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Copyright of Electric Power is the property of Electric Power Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Engineering Technology is the property of Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

针对纯电重卡大规模充电给电网带来的负荷峰值大、运行成本高等问题，提出了用于削峰填谷的双层协调优化调度方法。首先，考虑物流特性对纯电重卡进行负荷预测，并获取纯电重卡的行驶行为，得到充电负荷曲线，同时利用模糊C均值聚类将充电负荷分为可调度与不可调度两类，计算其可调度潜力；其次，以总负荷方差最小为目标函数，构造上层优化模型，制定纯电重卡日充电方案；然后，将上层寻优的日充电方案传递到下层，考虑柔性时间窗约束，以纯电重卡运行成本最低为目标函数，构造下层优化模型，实现考虑充电负荷方差与运行成本的双层优化调度；最后，在主从博弈框架下利用自适应粒子群算法求解双层协调优化调度模型，采用某物流区域实际纯电重卡数据进行仿真验证。结果表明，提出的双层优化调度方法能够在有效平滑负荷曲线的同时，降低纯电重卡的运行成本。

In the context of the coordinated development of new energy sources and distribution networks, a hybrid energy storage twolayer optimal configuration model was proposed for the optimal configuration of distributed energy storage connected to distribution networks. The upper layer optimization determined the energy storage access location and capacity, and divided the power by Fourier transform, using super capacitor and battery to bear the power of different frequency parts respectively. The lower layer optimization was designed with the objective function of maximizing the benefits from low storage and high discharge operations. It was optimized using a combination of the particle swarm algorithm and the Pareto file. The model's rationality and effectiveness were confirmed through simulation experiments conducted on the IEEE33 nodes network. The results show that the model can achieve multi-objective comprehensive optimization, including reducing network losses, optimizing power index and reducing investment costs of energy storage equipment, which provides an effective solution for the optimal configuration of distributed energy storage connected to distribution networks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

随着新型电力系统及新型电力市场的区域平衡模式发生转变，发用电主体参与市场交易的平衡需求逐步提高，亟待探索新型电力系统下的新型平衡服务模式。首先，在梳理国内外平衡机制实践的基础上，提出面向区域多主体平衡的独立平衡服务商概念及运营模式，深入分析电力市场中新型主体与独立平衡服务商运营模式的异同点。其次，构建以独立平衡服务商收益最大以及发用电主体平衡成本最小为目标的双层优化模型。最后，通过某地日典型发用电偏差情况的算例分析对所提模型进行验证。结果表明，独立平衡服务商的运营模式能够在降低市场主体平衡成本的同时保证服务商的收益，为新型电力系统的平衡模式提供了有益的探索。

Copyright of Electric Power Engineering Technology is the property of Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (1006-2467) is the property of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Zhejiang Electric Power is the property of Zhejiang Electric Power Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Natural Science Edition) is the property of Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Natural Science Edition) Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University is the property of Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power is the property of Electric Power Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Engineering Technology is the property of Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Chongqing University of Technology (Natural Science) is the property of Chongqing University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Systems Engineering & Electronics is the property of Journal of Systems Engineering & Electronics Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Zhejiang Electric Power is the property of Zhejiang Electric Power Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power is the property of Electric Power Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Engineering Technology is the property of Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Engineering Technology is the property of Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Guangxi Normal University - Natural Science Edition is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

为有效提高多个区域综合能源系统（regional integrated energy system,RIES）的能源利用率,同时合理配置储能系统的容量,提出一种多RIES互联下的共享储能系统容量优化配置模型。首先,介绍了共享储能背景下多RIES运行框架,分析了共享储能系统的运行模式。其次,针对一类包含热电联产机组与热泵等设备的RIES,建立以共享储能系统作为上层、多个RIES作为下层的双层优化配置模型。其中,上层以共享储能系统盈利最大作为目标,利用遗传算法对共享储能的容量、充放电功率进行优化；下层以多RIES总运行成本最小作为目标,利用CPLEX求解器对各RIES内设备出力计划、与主网间的购/售电计划以及与互联RIES的交互功率等进行求解。进一步,考虑到多个RIES属于不同利益参与者,利用纳什议价方法并结合IPOPT求解器对各RIES的利益进行分配。最后,通过算例分析,验证所提模型能够有效减少各RIES的运行成本,同时优化了共享储能系统的参数配置。

提出一种考虑用户用电灵活性的社区能源系统双层优化模型，在上层，能源运营商通过优化售电价格来最大化其利润；在下层，建立了反映电热水器蓄热特性的热动态模型以及反映洗碗机和洗衣机的负荷可转移特点的运行特性模型。用户根据运营商提供的电价灵活控制电负荷的开关状态及运行时段，最大程度地降低其用电成本。然后，通过上下两层迭代求解该双层优化问题。仿真结果表明，能源运营商可以发挥其定价的灵活性，优化售电价格；而用户可以利用其需求响应能力，从而降低用电成本；此外，提出的双层优化方法可以将供需双方的灵活性结合起来，使能源运营商和用户受益均衡。

Copyright of Journal of Computer Engineering & Applications is the property of Beijing Journal of Computer Engineering & Applications Journal Co Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

在中国电力消纳保障机制和新配额制的实施背景下，为了使省内消纳责任主体完成消纳考核，如何利用市场机制激励可再生能源跨省跨区消纳是关键问题之一。为此，借助于省间-省内两级市场，引入了省间可再生能源交易商代理省内消纳责任主体参与省间可再生能源市场交易。在两级市场框架下，以市场运行成本最小化为目标，建立了一种非线性的双层优化消纳模型。上、下层的出清结果作为对方层级的计算参数，利用KKT（Karush-Kuhn-Tucker）条件和拉格朗日对偶理论，将上述双层非线性问题转化为单层线性问题求解。最后，为验证所提模型的有效性对某地区进行算例仿真，分析不同消纳责任权重、绿证价格下的市场运行成本，结果表明两级市场能够有效降低省内消纳责任主体完成考核的市场成本，促进可再生能源的跨省跨区消纳和电力市场的绿色、经济运行。

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology. Social Sciences Edition / Haerbin Gongye Daxue Xuebao. Shehui Kexue Ban is the property of Harbin Institute of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)