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Copyright of Light Industry Machinery is the property of Light Industry Machinery Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of International Economy & Management is the property of Omniscient Pte. Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of China Sciencepaper is the property of China Sciencepaper and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences is the property of Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Chongqing University of Technology (Natural Science) is the property of Chongqing University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of National University of Defense Technology / Guofang Keji Daxue Xuebao is the property of NUDT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

We explored the temporal variation and attribution characteristics of terrestrial water storage change (TWSC) in the Yangtze River basin by using Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite observations and hydrological model simulations and reconstructing and analysing the monthly TWSC over the Yangtze River basin during 1988—2012. Based on the simulation results of 13 scenarios,we quantitatively separated the relative contributions of climate variability and crucial human activities (including land use changes and reservoir operations) to TWSC. The main results were as follows:① The basin-level averaged TWSC,precipitation,evapotranspiration,and runoff depth showed changing trends at linear rates of 0.1,-3.5,0.6,and-4.2 mm/a,respectively. ② The monthly non-seasonal TWSC was significantly and negatively correlated with the Southern Oscillation Index,with a significance level of α<0.01. ③ Climate variability played a leading role in the TWSC variations,and the contribution rates of reservoir operations to the monthly mean TWSC were negatively correlated with those of climate variability,and lastly. ④ Following the construction of the Three Gorges Reservoir,the influence of reservoir regulation on the monthly mean TWSC was significantly enhanced;it presented seasonal variations in which TWSC was reduced by reservoir operations during January—May and enhanced during July—December. This study developed a useful research framework for attribution analyses on TWSC,and the results can provide decision support for water resource planning and management in the Yangtze River basin. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Hydrobiology is the property of Editorial Department of Journal of Hydrobiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Forensic Medicine / Fayixue Zazhi is the property of Journal of Forensic Medicine Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Forensic Medicine / Fayixue Zazhi is the property of Journal of Forensic Medicine Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

目的 探讨3D打印模型在脊柱肿瘤个案护理情景教学中的应用效果。方法 将2017年7月至2018年7月该院骨肿瘤科实习护生80人分为观察组和对照组，每组40人。对照组接受常规教学手段，观察组采用常规教学手段辅助应用3D打印模型教学，比较2组护生理论成绩和专科健康教育能力评估，并采用调查问卷评估教学效果。结果 2组护生理论成绩比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05); 观察组护生在专科健康教育能力评估中对患者护理信息提供直观清楚方面及个体化健康教育沟通能力评分均明显优于对照组，学习兴趣、学习主动性、课堂氛围及整体教学满意度评分均明显优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05)。结论 应用3D打印教学模型辅助教学能让护生更直观地掌握疾病相关知识，通过该手段能有效提高脊柱肿瘤个案护理情景教学效果。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Remote Sensing is the property of Editorial Office of Journal of Remote Sensing & Science Publishing Co. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

For evaluating the accuracy of the remotely sensed precipitation products of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission 3B42 (TRMM) and latest-generation Global Precipitation Measurement IMERG (GPM), four commonly used error metrics (R, ERMS, EMA and ER) and four category statistical indexes (RFA, POD, B and SET) were adopted to quantify the evaluations on GPM, TRMM products by comparing with the gauged daily precipitation data obtained from the 824 meteorological stations within Mainland China. Evaluations were carried out spatially over the Mainland China and the 9 drainage basins at the daily and monthly temporal scales. The results suggested that:① The accuracy of GPM generally outperformed TRMM in Mainland China at daily scale, the R, ER and SET of GPM and TRMM reached to about 0.73, 2.03%, 0.36 and 0.70, 3.75%, 0.33, respectively; ② At daily scale, both GPM and TRMM products exhibited high detection accuracy in the Haihe River basin, the Huaihe River basin, the Yangtze River basin, the Pearl River basin and the Southeast Drainage basins, while the data accuracy in the Songhua and the Liaohe River basin, the Yellow River basin and the Southwest Drainage basins were relatively lower and the detection accuracy in the Inland Drainage basins shown relatively the lowest; ③ As the improved capability of the GPM in detecting light rainfall and solid precipitation significantly benefited the accuracy increase of GPM over Mainland China, GPM performed obviously better than that of TRMM in winter precipitation detections at monthly scale. Overall, as the successor of the TRMM, GPM outperformed TRMM over each drainage basin as well as in whole Mainland China, which implied the great potential of its application in various studies. However, yet rather poor accuracy of the GPM precipitation product in high altitude and arid regions as well as high false alarm ratio for light precipitation over the drainage basins in the Southeast China remained a challenge to improve its IMERG inversion algorithm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The north anchorage of Wuhan Parrot Cay Yangtze River Bridge is a super-large circular caisson whose size is up to 66 m x 43 m, thus it is difficult in process of construction to control caisson sinking and its structure stresses. The soil pressure cells and steel bar gauges were installed in the different high caisson walls and the bottom of the second-quarter caisson during the process of construction, to monitor changes of soil pressure of caisson wall and the bottom stresses. And it can remove sinking difficultly in the later caisson sinking process for using the air curtain settling system as well. The results show that the caisson wall soil pressure increase gradually with the caisson sinking, which will not only reduce the speed of caisson sinking, but also reduce the structure stress at the bottom of the caisson. Both the maximum tensile stress and compressive stress occur in the first sinking process. The distribution of stresses in caisson is more balanced during the last two times sinking. Therefore, the first sinking process is the key to the structure monitoring. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]