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У статті заналізовано лексику птахівництва, що дало змогу простежити взаємодію східноподільських говірок подільського говору південно-західного наріччя та західностепових говірок степового говору південно-східного наріччя української мови; проілюстровано просторове поширення зафіксованих найменувань і вирізнено ті з них, які є спільними для обох говорів.

У статті здійснено лексико-семантичний аналіз назв сільськогосподарських приміщень для утримування домашніх тварин, записаних у 74 говірках середньонадбузького ареалу протягом 2013–2016 рр. Зроблено висновок, що зафіксовані лексеми функціонують у літературній мові, хоч і мають фонетичні та лексико-семантичні відмінності, які підтверджують їхню належність до східноподільської і західностепової групи говірок відповідно південно-західного та південно-східного наріч української мови.

Phonetic and vocabulary-semantic features оf the Middle Bug area dialects functioning at the border of the South-Western and South-Eastern dialects of the Ukrainian language are described in the article. There are native speech examples to illustrate dialect unit’s features. Records and notes of the dialect speech done in 74 settlements of the Middle Bug area during 2013 – 2016 are the source of the practical material. The examined names and the dialect speech examples are represented by means of the common phonetic transcription for recording the Ukrainian literary and dialect speech (the transcription is presented in the first volume of the Atlas of the Ukrainian Language). The focus of interest is agricultural vocabulary. Lexemes widespread in Middle Bug area dialects are analyzed. The article expands the empirical base of Ukrainian dialectology, complements the characterization of the Eastern Podilian dialects of the Podillya dialect of the South-western group and the Western Steppe dialects of the Steppe dialect of the South-eastern group of the Ukrainian language.

Lexemes to define names of stems and leaves of agricultural plants in the Middle Bug area dialects that function at the border of the South-Western and South-Eastern dialects of the Ukrainian language are characterized in the article. Vocabulary-semantic analysis of the fixed units of the dialectical speech is performed. Records and notes done in 74 settlements of the Middle Bug area during 2013 – 2015 are the source of the practical material. The numbering of the villages, urban settlements and towns is used in the article. The full names are listed at the end of the work under the title "The list of the examined settlements and their numbering" to represent the areal distribution of the analyzed dialect units. The examined names and the dialect speech examples are represented by means of the common phonetic transcription for recording the Ukrainian literary and dialect speech (the transcription is presented in the first volume of the Atlas of the Ukrainian Language). The conclusion is that the fixed names are connected with literary equivalents although they differ in phonetics, vocabulary and semantics. The perspective of further research is study of the Ukrainian dialects of Middle Bug on the material of vocabulary-semantic group of words denoting vegetable crops and their parts.

The article is devoted to the lexico-semantic analysis of the horse gender terms fixed in the Middle Bug area dialects that function at the border of the South-Western and South-Eastern dialects of the Ukrainian language. Records and notes done in 65 settlements of the Middle Bug area are the source of the practical material. The names shortenings of the villages, urban settlements and towns are used in the article. The full names are listed at the end of the work under the title "The list of the names shortenings of the examined settlements" to represent the areal distribution of the analyzed dialect units. The examined names and the dialect speech examples are represented by means of the common phonetic transcription for recording the Ukrainian literary and dialect speech (the transcription is presented in the first volume of the Atlas of the Ukrainian Language). The conclusion is that the fixed names are connected with literary equivalents although they differ in phonetics, vocabulary and semantics.

For the resistance to a soil drought in the early stages of seed germination the key role plays the primary root system: an activity of seed germination, the number of seminal roots and their length, dry weight of roots and coleoptile length and also the degree of cold resistance at the seedling stage. The stages and methods of the creation of six-row medium-grown barley varieties Vakula and Helios and semi-dwarf varieties Ros and Halychanyn are described.