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Copyright of Polish Journal of Sports Medicine / Medycyna Sportowa is the property of Agencja Wydawnicza Medsportpress Sp. z o. o. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Polish Journal of Sports Medicine / Medycyna Sportowa is the property of Agencja Wydawnicza Medsportpress Sp. z o. o. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Komunikaty Mazursko-Warminskie is the property of Komunikaty Mazursko-Warminskie and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Aim: To analyse the state of medical rehabilitation services for musculoskeletal disorders under contracts of the National Health Service of Ukraine (NHSU) at the regional level and identify possible problems in terms of health care reform. Materials and Methods: Normative documents regulating the provision of rehabilitation care in the health care system of Ukraine, and published by the NHSU information on concluded agreements on medical care under the Medical Guarantees Program were used as materials of the study. The research embraced methods of system analysis, structural-logical analysis, medical-statistical, graphic and bibliosemantic methods. Conclusions: The analysis of NHSU contracts in 2021 revealed that funding for packages of medical rehabilitation services for musculoskeletal disorders involves the provision of services in 129,170 cases, which is only 0.8% of the 2019 need. It was established that in Transcarpathian region in 2021 the amount of contracting for medical rehabilitation for musculoskeletal disorders was 45.4% of the funds for all rehabilitation packages in the region. With the increase in the total funding of signed contracts in the region, the number of projected cases of rehabilitation care in this area decreased by 9.9%. The provision of medical rehabilitation services for musculoskeletal disorders in Ukraine is insufficient and does not cover the potential needs of the population. At the regional level, there is a decrease in the number of planned cases of such services, but an increase in the number of health care facilities that provide them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Polish Journal of Sports Medicine / Medycyna Sportowa is the property of Agencja Wydawnicza Medsportpress Sp. z o. o. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Epidemiological Review / Przegląd Epidemiologiczny is the property of National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Polish Journal of Sports Medicine / Medycyna Sportowa is the property of Agencja Wydawnicza Medsportpress Sp. z o. o. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Pediatrie pro Praxi is the property of SOLEN sro and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Epidemiological Review / Przegląd Epidemiologiczny is the property of National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Advances in Rehabilitation is the property of Termedia Publishing House and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Introduction: Some contributory factors are commonly known. If a person suffers from dizziness, for example, they will be more likely to lose balance and fall, which, in turn, leads to trauma. The influence of alcohol consumption on the incidence of injury has also been well documented in numerous studies. Other rel- evant factors, however, have received various assessments and recognition by different researchers. There is some disagreement among scientists concerning obesity. The aim of the thesis was to determine the influence of various factors on the incidence of injury. Materials and methods: The subjects used for the study were 800 patients receiving emergency treatment in the emergency department and hospitalised in the Department of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Locomotor Oncology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin (in Poland). The diagnostic survey method was employed. Results: Within the study group women were found to have a higher incidence of contusion. During a snowfall they also proved to suffer physical trauma more often than men. Men, on the other hand, displayed a higher incidence of injury at work. They were also more likely to suffer from torso injury. Younger individuals were more tired at the time of the accident than their older counterparts. Those having more sleep suffered fewer bone fractures. Conclusions: 1. The research showed that the group with the highest risk of trauma were women aged above 46 and suf- fering from hypertension. In contrast, for men the risk was highest among working individuals aged under 30. 2. Those with the highest incidence of injury were married couples with two children, having higher or vocational education, not working, living in towns with populations of over 200,000 and having a monthly income between 1000-2000 PLN per family member. 3. External factors like weather had the most significant impact on the incidence of injury sustained in motor vehicle accidents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The objective of the present article is to describe and evaluate a pilot traffic safety project, "Live to Be Twenty", run by the Kolečko endowment fund and its partners. Targeted at students in the 17-19 age category, the project was carried out from September 2015 to June 2016 at selected secondary schools, including grammar schools, in the Central Bohemia and Ústí nad Labem regions. The paper provides an outline of the basic concepts concerning the raising of public awareness of traffic safety-related issues, particularly as regards adolescents' risk-taking behaviour and their specific personality aspects and the ways in which the environment may influence their thinking and behaviour. General statistics showing the rates of injuries among children and adolescents are also provided. The main focus of the article is on prevention and traffic education, with a view to the secondary school context, and the young people's readiness to provide first aid. In addition, the paper examines thoroughly the effectiveness of the project and the degree of its effect on its participants. It seeks to establish to what extent the project may have influenced the thinking, attitudes, and behaviour of the young people who participated in it. The evaluation study was intended to answer the questions of whether and to what extent the project had an impact on the students (and for how long). The results suggest that the project had a significant effect on the students' attitudes and their readiness to provide first aid. However, this effect was short-lived: no effect was demonstrated at a three-month follow-up. In conclusion, the findings are, used to recommend changes for the future implementation of the project, including the better practical utilisation of the experience and results generated by the project and incorporating the project into a long-term and systematic policy covering the school-based prevention of risk behaviour. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Polish Nursing / Pielegniarstwo Polskie is the property of Poznan University of Medical Sciences Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Kochański Bartosz, Kałużny Krystian, Kałużna Anna, Cichosz Michał, Zukow Walery, Hagner-Derengowska Magdalena. Ocena ryzyka wystąpienia urazów u czynnych zawodowo fizjoterapeutów z wykorzystaniem testu Functional Movement Screen (FMS) = Assessment of the risk of injury from professionally active physiotherapists using the Functional Movement Screen test (FMS). Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(7):479-487. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.58635 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/3711 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015). 755 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7 © The Author (s) 2016; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 15.06.2016. Revised 09.07.2016. Accepted: 25.07.2016. Ocena ryzyka wystąpienia urazów u czynnych zawodowo fizjoterapeutów z wykorzystaniem testu Functional Movement Screen (FMS) Assessment of the risk of injury from professionally active physiotherapists using the Functional Movement Screen test (FMS) Bartosz Kochański1, Krystian Kałużny1, Anna Kałużna1, Michał Cichosz2, Walery Zukow3, Magdalena Hagner-Derengowska1,4 1 Katedra i Klinika Rehabilitacji, Wydział Nauk o Zdrowiu, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu; 2 Jolly Med Szpital rehabilitacyjny Popielówek. Oddział rehabilitacji ogólnoustrojowej; 3 Wydział Kultury Fizycznej, Zdrowia i Turystyki, Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy; 4 Katedra Neuropsychologii, Wydział Nauk o Zdrowiu, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu; Streszczenie. Wstęp. Specyfika pracy fizjoterapeuty związana jest z występowaniem obciążeń statycznych i dynamicznych narządu ruchu, które wpływają na zwiększenie ryzyka występowania urazów. Cel pracy. Celem pracy jest ocena ryzyka wystąpienia urazów u fizjoterapeutów na podstawie analizy podstawowych wzorców ruchowych według koncepcji Functional Movement System (FMS). Materiał i metody. Badania przeprowadzono na grupie 51 czynnych zawodowo fizjoterapeutów w tym 30 kobiet i 21 mężczyzn. Badania zostały przeprowadzone z wykorzystaniem urządzenia oraz protokołu do testu FMS. Dodatkowo każdy z uczestników badania wypełnił ankietę. Wyniki. Średni wynik w teście FMS u czynnych zawodowo fizjoterapeutów wynosi 13,51/21 pkt. Wykazano istotne statystyczne korelacje pomiędzy wynikiem testu FMS, a BMI, stażem pracy oraz wiekiem badanych. Nie wykazano korelacji pomiędzy wynikiem testu FMS, a płcią, przebytymi urazami i kontuzjami oraz aktywnością fizyczną. Wnioski. 1. U czynnych zawodowo fizjoterapeutów obserwuje się nieprawidłowości w podstawowych wzorcach ruchowych w teście FMS. 2. Ryzyko wystąpienia urazu u fizjoterapeutów wg testu FMS jest duże. Test FMS – 13,51/21. 3. Im większy wskaźnik BMI, staż pracy oraz wiek, tym większe ryzyko wystąpienia urazu u fizjoterapeutów wg testu FMS. Abstract Introduction. Specificity of physiotherapists work is associated with the occurrence of static and dynamic overload of locomotor system, that lead to more risk of injuries. Aim of the study. The aim of the study is to assess the risk of injury in physiotherapists on the basis of the analysis of the fundamental movement patterns according to the concept Functional Movement System (FMS). Material and Methods. The study was conducted on a group of 51 professionally active physiotherapists including 30 women and 21 men. The tests were conducted using the device and protocol of FMS test. Additionally, each of the study participants completed a questionnaire. Results. The average score in the FMS test in professionally active physiotherapists was 13.51/21 points. It has been shown statistically significant correlations between FMS test result, and BMI, duration of employment and the age of the respondents. There was no correlation between the test result FMS, and gender, a history trauma and injuries and physical activity. Conclusions. 1. In professionally active physiotherapists observed irregularities in the basic movement patterns in the test FMS. 2. Risk of injury in physiotherapists by FMS test is high. Test FMS - 13.51/21. 3. The higher BMI, duration of employment and age, the higher the risk of injury in physiotherapists by FMS test. Słowa kluczowe: Functional Movement Screen (FMS), fizjoterapeuci, urazy. Keywords: Functional Movement Screen (FMS), physiotherapists, injuries.

Kopeć Aleksandra, Napierała Marek, Zukow Walery. Kontuzje i urazy w wioślarstwie =Injuries and trauma in rowing. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(4):331-354. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.50353 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/3484 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015). 755 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7 © The Author (s) 2016; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 20.03.2016. Revised 17.04.2016. Accepted: 17.04.2016. KONTUZJE I URAZY W WIOŚLARSTWIE Injuries and trauma in rowing Aleksandra Kopeć, Marek Napierała, Walery Zukow Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy Słowa kluczowe: urazy, kontuzje, wioślarstwo, rehabilitacja Key words: injuries, rowing, rehabilitation Streszczenie Celem badań było określenie urazów i kontuzji w wioślarstwie. Przeprowadzone badanie miało na celu wskazanie jak wielu wioślarzy cierpi z powodu kontuzji i urazów doznanych podczas obciążających treningów. W badaniu wzięli udział wioślarze nadal trenujący oraz ci, którzy zakończyli karierę. Do tego celu zostało wykorzystane badanie sondażowe. Wyniki badań, wykazały że kontuzje i urazy bardzo często towarzyszą wioślarzom. Dyskopatia to najczęstsza dolegliwość wśród zawodników, zarówno młodych jak i tych starszych. Niepokojący jest fakt, że bardzo duża część sportowców, nie wspomaga leczenia swoich urazów dostępnymi zabiegami. Rzadko też korzystają z rehabilitacji. Większość z badanych po przebytej kontuzji wraca do dalszego uprawiania sportu. Wioślarze martwią się o swoje zdrowie i o to, jak będą funkcjonować po zakończeniu kariery wioślarskiej. Abstract The aim of the study was to determine the injury and injury in rowing. Our audit was to identify as many rowers suffer from injuries and trauma suffered during training aggravating. The study was attended by paddlers still trainees and those who have completed a career. For this purpose it has been used survey. The test results showed that injuries and injuries often accompany the rowers. Discopathy is the most common ailment among players both young and older ones. The alarming fact is that a very large part of the athletes, does not support the treatment of their injuries available treatments. Rarely also benefit from rehabilitation. Rowers are worried about their health and about how they will function after the rowing career.

Kochański Bartosz, Kałużna Anna, Kałużny Krystian, Kluska Kamil, Płoszaj Ola, Zukow Walery, Hagner Wojciech. Urazy w boksie – medyczny punkt widzenia = Injuries in boxing - a medical point of view. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2015;5(9):559-568. ISSN 2391-8306. DOI10.5281/zenodo.31475 http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.31475 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2015%3B5%289%29%3A559-568 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/635217 Formerly Journal of Health Sciences. ISSN 1429-9623 / 2300-665X. Archives 2011–2014http://journal.rsw.edu.pl/index.php/JHS/issue/archive Deklaracja. Specyfika i zawartość merytoryczna czasopisma nie ulega zmianie. Zgodnie z informacją MNiSW z dnia 2 czerwca 2014 r., że w roku 2014 nie będzie przeprowadzana ocena czasopism naukowych; czasopismo o zmienionym tytule otrzymuje tyle samo punktów co na wykazie czasopism naukowych z dnia 31 grudnia 2014 r. The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland parametric evaluation. Part B item 1089. (31.12.2014). © The Author (s) 2015; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland and Radom University in Radom, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 02.08.2015. Revised 05.09.2015. Accepted: 05.09.2015. Urazy w boksie – medyczny punkt widzenia Injuries in boxing - a medical point of view Bartosz Kochański1, Anna Kałużna1, Krystian Kałużny1, Kamil Kluska1, Ola Płoszaj2, Walery Zukow3, Wojciech Hagner1 1Katedra i Klinika Rehabilitacji, Wydział Nauk o Zdrowiu, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu 2Bydgoska Szkoła Wyższa w Bydgoszczy 3Wydział Kultury Fizycznej, Zdrowia i Turystyki, Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy Streszczenie Boks jest dyscypliną sportową polegającą na bezpośredniej walce na pięści dwóch zawodników, według określonych zasad przy ograniczonym polu uderzeń. Istotą boksu jest pokonanie przeciwnika poprzez pozbawienie go możliwości dalszej rywalizacji. Specyfika boksu wiążę się z dużym ryzkiem występowania urazów i kontuzji. W pracy zaprezentowano wybrane aspekty medyczne związane z boksem. Opisano czynniki ryzyka i przyczyny urazów i kontuzji w boksie. Dokonano analizy występowania urazów i kontuzji u pięściarzy. Zwrócono szczególną uwagę na uszkodzenia w obrębie głowy. Abstract Boxing is a sport consisting in direct fistfight two players, according to certain rules with a limited field of strokes. The essence of boxing is to beat your opponent by depriving it of the possibility of further competition. The specificity of boxing correlated with a risk of injuries and injury. The paper presents selected medical aspects associated with boxing. The paper described the risk factors and causes of injury in boxing. The work was done analysis of the existence of injury to the boxers. Special attention is paid to damage the head. Słowa kluczowe: boks, urazy, kontuzje, medycyna sportowa. Keywords: boxing, injury, injuries, sports medicine.

Siedlaczek Marcin, Srokowski Grzegorz, Łukasiewicz Hanna, Srokowska Anna, Kowalik Tomasz, Piekorz Zuzanna, Zukow Walery. Zgodność pomiędzy wynikami testu FMS a częstością występowania kontuzji u siatkarek na przykładzie drużyny II ligowej = The consistency between the FMS test results and the frequency of injuries in II league female volleyball players. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2015;5(8):529-539. ISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.44362 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2015%3B5%288%29%3A529-539 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/688455 Formerly Journal of Health Sciences. ISSN 1429-9623 / 2300-665X. Archives 2011–2014http://journal.rsw.edu.pl/index.php/JHS/issue/archive Deklaracja. Specyfika i zawartość merytoryczna czasopisma nie ulega zmianie. Zgodnie z informacją MNiSW z dnia 2 czerwca 2014 r., że w roku 2014 nie będzie przeprowadzana ocena czasopism naukowych; czasopismo o zmienionym tytule otrzymuje tyle samo punktów co na wykazie czasopism naukowych z dnia 31 grudnia 2014 r. The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland parametric evaluation. Part B item 1089. (31.12.2014). © The Author (s) 2015; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland and Radom University in Radom, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 26.07.2015. Revised 05.08.2015. Accepted: 25.08.2015. Zgodność pomiędzy wynikami testu FMS a częstością występowania kontuzji u siatkarek na przykładzie drużyny II ligowej The consistency between the FMS test results and the frequency of injuries in II league female volleyball players Marcin Siedlaczek1, Grzegorz Srokowski1, Hanna Łukasiewicz2, Anna Srokowska2, Tomasz Kowalik2, Zuzanna Piekorz1, Walery Zukow3 1. Katedra Fizjoterapii, Zakład Kinezyterapii i Masażu Leczniczego, UMK w Toruniu CM im. L. Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy, ul. Techników 3, 85- 801 Bydgoszcz 2. Katedra i Zakład Podstaw Kultury Fizycznej, UMK w Toruniu CM im. L. Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy, ul. Świętojańska 20, 85- 077 Bydgoszcz 3. Wydział Kultury Fizycznej, Zdrowia i Turystyki, Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy, Bydgoszcz Adres do korespondencji: Marcin Siedlaczek, Katedra Fizjoterapii Zakład Kinezyterapii i Masażu Leczniczego, UMK w Toruniu CM im. L. Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy, ul. Techników 3 Bydgoszcz, marcinsied@o2.pl Grzegorz Srokowski, Katedra Fizjoterapii Zakład Kinezyterapii i Masażu Leczniczego, UMK w Toruniu CM im. L. Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy, ul. Techników 3 Bydgoszcz g.srokowski@gmail.com Słowa kluczowe: FMS, siatkówka, urazy. Key words: FMS, volleyball, injury. Summary Introduction and aim of the study: Volleyball is a team sport in which the results consist of a large number of factors. The risk of injury for daily training is very high. Volleyball is also an asymmetric sport, which further increases the risk of injury. Simple screening test, which is Functional Movement Screen, will reduce this risk, so I think that a lot of clubs will decide to implement of it. The main aim of this study is to present and compare the results of the functional assessment of motor and susceptibility to injury in female volleyball players and their interplay with injuries which happened in the last three years. Aim of the study was carried out based on the study material comprising a group of 15 women, practicing volleyball professionally. The research group age was between of 20-35 years. Material and Method: Functional Movement Screen- functional screening was the research method. It is using the seven tests which can assess the patient's/athlete’s basic movement patterns. All motion tasks are assessed on a scale 0 to 3. The players also filled the questionnaire. Results: Maximum disturbance revealed deep squat test. The smallest disorders showed shoulder mobility test for the left hand and in line lunge test for the left leg. Three of the five single limb tests showed asymmetry: hurdle step, deep squat, shoulder mobility. 53% of players have experienced a serious injury in the last three seasons. The two players with the highest number of FMS points have not been seriously injured so far. Discussion and Conclusion: The consistency between the FMS test results and the frequency of injuries in II league female volleyball players was different, then in other studies. For the participants deep squat was the most difficult test, over 50% of players had painful knees, average points in FMS test was 14,73.

Siminska Joanna, Pietkun Katarzyna, Stocka Joanna, Giermakowska Małgorzata, Nowacka Krystyna, Hagner Wojciech. Łokieć tenisisty - przegląd wybranych metod fizykalnych, metod zaopatrzenia ortopedycznego i masażu = Tennis elbow ty - review of selected physical methods, methods of orthopaedic supplies and massage. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2015;5(2):269-280. ISSN 2391-8306. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16771 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2015%3B5%282%29%3A269-280 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/554272 http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16771 Formerly Journal of Health Sciences. ISSN 1429-9623 / 2300-665X. Archives 2011 – 2014 http://journal.rsw.edu.pl/index.php/JHS/issue/archive Deklaracja. Specyfika i zawartość merytoryczna czasopisma nie ulega zmianie. Zgodnie z informacją MNiSW z dnia 2 czerwca 2014 r., że w roku 2014 nie będzie przeprowadzana ocena czasopism naukowych; czasopismo o zmienionym tytule otrzymuje tyle samo punktów co na wykazie czasopism naukowych z dnia 31 grudnia 2014 r. The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland parametric evaluation. Part B item 1089. (31.12.2014). © The Author (s) 2015; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland and Radom University in Radom, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 20.10.2014. Revised 18.01.2015. Accepted: 25.02.2015. ŁOKIEĆ TENISISTY - PRZEGLĄD WYBRANYCH METOD FIZYKALNYCH, METOD ZAOPATRZENIA ORTOPEDYCZNEGO I MASAŻU TENNIS ELBOW TY - REVIEW OF SELECTED PHYSICAL METHODS, METHODS OF ORTHOPAEDIC SUPPLIES AND MASSAGE Siminska Joanna, Pietkun Katarzyna, Stocka Joanna, Giermakowska Małgorzata, Nowacka Krystyna, Hagner Wojciech Katedra i Klinika Rehabilitacji Collegium Medicum UMK w Bydgoszczy Streszczenie Obecnie szeroko rozpropagowany jest zdrowy i aktywny tryb życia. Dzisiaj dominuje moda za zdrowie i podejmowanie różnych form aktywności fizycznej. Nikogo zatem nie dziwi coraz większe zainteresowanie różnymi dyscyplinami sportu, zaczynając od biegania, przez fitness a kończąc na kulturystyce. Wzrost poziomu aktywności fizyczne i jej aktywnego podejmowania jest zauważany nie tylko wśród ludzi zajmującymi się sportem zawodowo, ale również pośród amatorów, co jest obecnie bardzo popularne. Uprawianie sportu może niestety wiązać się z powstawaniem kontuzji oraz niechcianych urazów w obrębie układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego człowieka. Oczywiście wraz z podejmowanymi formami aktywności fizycznej mogą pojawiać się nieprzyjemne dolegliwości związane z odczuwaniem bólu w kościach, stawach, mięśniach czy ścięgnach. Te dolegliwości bólowe mogą występować również podczas wykonywania codziennych, rutynowych czynności życiowych. Ponadto grupą, która jest szczególnie narażona na takie niechciane urazy i dolegliwości bólowe są osoby pracujące fizycznie, wykonujące często powtarzalne ruchy. Często występują u nich powtarzające się mikrourazy. Z wiekiem mogą one przyczynić się do powstawania zwyrodnień. Jednym a takich przykładów mikrourazów w obrębie kończyny górnej jest łokieć tenisisty. Jedną ze skutecznych metod leczenia oprócz leczenia operacyjnego jest fizykoterapia. Działania te mogą zmniejszyć dolegliwości bólowe, a także zahamować niepożądane skutki mikrouszkodzeń w obrębie stawu łokciowego. Słowa kluczowe: łokieć tenisisty, urazy, fizykoterapia, rehabilitacja. Abstract Now widely publicised is a healthy and active lifestyle. Today is dominated by the fashion for health and to undertake various forms of physical activity. It is not surprising, therefore anyone growing interest in different sports disciplines, from running for fitness and bodybuilding. The increase in the level of physical activity and its active making is perceived not only among people involved in the sport professionally, but also among amateurs, which is now very popular. Sporting may unfortunately be associated with the formation of an injury and unwanted injuries within the human musculoskeletal system. Of course, along with the measures taken by the forms of physical activity may appear unpleasant ailments related to the perception of pain in the bones, joints, muscles or tendons. These aches and pains can also occur when performing everyday, routine life. In addition, the group that is particularly vulnerable to such unwanted injuries and aches and pains are people working physically, often performing repetitive movements. Often occur in these repetitive microtrauma. With age they may contribute to the formation of postures. One such example of micro-injuries within the upper extremity is tennis elbow. One of the effective treatments in addition to surgical treatment is physical therapy. These actions can reduce aches and pains, as well as curb the adverse effects of microdamage of within the elbow joint. Keywords: tennis elbow, injuries, physical therapy, rehabilitation.

Copyright of Polish Journal of Sports Medicine / Medycyna Sportowa is the property of Agencja Wydawnicza Medsportpress Sp. z o. o. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Background. The lack of effective system solutions in the field of primary care, long waiting times for outpatient consultation in the framework of specialist care are the cause of those patient's applications to ED who do not require the use of emergency procedures. The ability to quickly get to ED and unrestricted patient access to health care services financed from public funds increase the likelihood of reporting to ED by the patients in non-urgent cases. Objectives. Analysis of the patient's attendance with minor injuries to ED. Material and methods. 155 patients of ED in Kędzierzyn-Koźle were examined by a diagnostic survey based on a copyright questionnaire. Results. Patients with minor injuries are generally people aged 11-40 years (66.7%; 100) self-referred to ED (92.7%; 139), with injuries of the extremities (72.7%; 109) that arise from falling, tripping, slipping, impaction (78.7%;11 8) during three hours of the onset of injury (57.3%; 87) with moderate symptoms. Respondents believe that the minor injuries require diagnostic radiology (38.7%; 58) and specialist consultations (34%; 51) and ED is the most appropriate place for their treatment (45.3%; 68). If these patients do not attend PHC (85.3%; 128) it does not mean that the patient does not trust in the possibility of treatment by a family physician (OR = 1.46, 95% CI [0.52; 4.55]; p = 0.49). Conclusions. It is important to educate patients about the role of ED in the health system, the possibility of dressing minor injuries in PHC, self-care in the field of minor injuries dressing and the harmful effects of excess X-rays on the human body. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Background. Falls and traumas in elderly persons don't only result in health problems, but they also involve social and economic, psychological and political consequences. The most frequent trauma mechanisms in the elderly include: falls and traffic accidents. Objectives. The aim of the study was to assess selected factors influencing the energy, type and area of a trauma incurred by elderly people. Material and methods. A group of 108 patients aged 65-93 treated at the SPSK 1 in Szczecin were tested by a diagnostic survey with the use of a questionnaire. The eligibility criteria included a trauma as a result of an accident, the age of the subject above 65 years of age and expressing written, voluntary and informed consent to participation in the study. Results. 177 traumas were recorded in the analysed group of 108 patients. The most frequent traumas included fractures and contusions and the lower limbs and the left arm were the most frequently injured body parts. Men were more often injured during low-energy events. Patients more often had their upper body and left leg injured during low-energy events than during high-energy ones. In persons over 65 years of age, usually one fracture occurred during a low-energy accident. Conclusions. The most common result of injuries among people aged 65+ admitted to the emergency department are fractures. With age the number of LE T increases and the number of HET decreases. It's necessary therefore to create an appropriate health policy covering education for elderly people and their families to prevent injuries of low energy content. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Background. Childhood injuries and accidents constitute an important health, social and economic problem. Serious injuries require surgical intervention and hospitalization. In other cases, patients leave hospital within several hours after diagnosis and non-operative treatment, and then they receive outpatient care. Despite a downward trend, injuries remain the main cause of death among children and adolescents. Therefore, understanding their epidemiology, which would allow us to create prevention programmes based on scientific evidence (evidence based medicine), is so important. Conclusions. 1. The age and gender of patients were factors determining injuries. 2. Seasons of the year have an influence on the structure of injuries among children. 3. It is necessary to increase social awareness on the prevention and negative effects of burns. Objectives. The study's objective was an attempt at analyzing childhood injuries treated in outpatient clinics. Material and methods. The study comprised 2182 children aged 0-18, including 692 females and 1490 males. Among them 1024 children treated surgically and 1158 outpatients. In the retrospective study the authors used a method of analysis of medical records of patients treated in 2012 at the Department of Child Surgery and Traumatology and Orthopaedics with the Operating Theatre in the Nicolaus Copernicus Province Hospital in Koszalin. The analysis was conducted on the basis of operative reports in the case of afflictions and injuries requiring surgery, and outpatient admissions reports in the case of outpatients. Results. Among the outpatients, the biggest group of injuries (34.83% or 403) included bruises, cuts, lacerations etc. Regarding frequency, injuries of hand area - 14.35% (166) and arm fractures - 13.4% (159) followed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Trauma represents one of the biggest challenges in modern-day medicine as it is the leading cause of death of people between 1 and 44 years of age. Resuscitation of the patient with traumatic arrest is different from the classical algorithm. Resuscitative thoracotomy plays an important role in the management of traumatic arrest patients mainly because it is directed at the treatment of the underlying causes e.g. cardiac tamponade decompression, haemorrhage control, internal cardiac massage and surgical management of cardiac wounds. Resuscitative thoracotomy may also be performed in pre-hospital settings. Nowadays indications for this procedure are better defined and its success rate reaches almost 70% in a clearly defined group of trauma patients. However, it is much higher in the case of patients with penetrating thoracic injury. Despite this promising data, resuscitative thoracotomy is still uncommon in the current practice, while present-day medical research is aimed at the search for high quality evidence of the effectiveness of this procedure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Physiotherapy / Fizjoterapia is the property of Physiotherapy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The trauma patients are one of the biggest challenges in modern medicine. Injury is the leading killer of people between 1 and 44 years of age. Many of these deaths could be avoided if appropriate approach was implemented immediately. Airway management is crucial when dealing with trauma patients but it could also be one of the major problems in this group of patients. In this article, based on current literature, the authors discussed methods of airway management in trauma patients in out-of-hospital settings and presented guidelines. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Injury is the leading cause of death and disability in children and adolescents in Poland. In 2009, 1220 children age 0-19 years died as a result of injury. If the rate of injury deaths in Poland could be reduced to the level of the Netherlands, it is estimated that 703 (58%) of these lives could have been saved. The aim of this study was to assess child and adolescent unintentional injury prevention in Poland through national law and policy. The study was based on an examination of law and policies existing and implemented or enforced in Poland which support child safety, including specific injury areas such as road safety, water safety, fall prevention, poisoning prevention, burn and scalds prevention, choking and strangulation prevention. The review of law and policy documents, as well as interviews by phone or e-mail with representatives of government departments was conducted. The questionnaire developed in the frame of the European Project TACTICS (Tools to Address Childhood Trauma, Injury and Children's Safety) was applied. Each policy and law as a marker for specific injury areas was assessed on 3-points scale. The following scores were obtained for each of the areas of child and adolescent injury prevention in Poland (out of possible 100%): 89% in moped and motor scooter safety, 86% in poisoning prevention, 75% in pedestrian safety, 75% in cycling safety, 75% in water safety and drowning prevention, 64% in burn and scalds prevention, 59% in passenger and driver safety, 59% in choking and strangulation prevention, 50% in fall safety. Child home safety related to prevention of falls, burns and scalds, choking and strangulation has not received the adequate attention. The greatest gains in injury prevention have been made in road safety and poisoning prevention. It is important to both continue these efforts and give equal attention to injuries occurring in and around the home, sport and leisure environments. There is a need to support and fund good practices injury prevention measures based on community level targeting families with low socio-economic status. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Polish Journal of Sports Medicine / Medycyna Sportowa is the property of Agencja Wydawnicza Medsportpress Sp. z o. o. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Wstęp: Urazy męskich zewnętrznych narządów płciowych są rzadko przedstawiane w piśmiennictwie. Celem pracy byto przedstawienie materiału własnego z próbą wykorzystania skali AAST w ocenie cięż-kości urazów. Materiał i metody: Od stycznia 2004 roku do czerwca 2008 roku leczono 41 pacjentów z urazami zewnętrznych narządów płciowych. Urazy tępe stanowiły 90,2%, a penetrujące 9,8%. Wszyscy pacjenci zostali poddani leczeniu operacyjnemu. Uraz jąder stwierdzono u 48,7% pacjentów, z tego w stopniu III --u 50%, IV --u 35 % i V --u 15%. Uszkodzenie moszny powstałe w wyniku tępego urazu wykazano u 19,5%, a w wyniku urazu przenikającego u 4,9%. Tępe urazy prącia stwierdzano u 17%, przenikające u 4,9%, a mieszane u 4,8% pacjentów. Wyniki: Wszyscy pacjenci 2ostali zakwalifikowani do leczenia operacyjnego. Pacjentom z uszkodzeniami moszny powstałymi w wyniku mechanizmu tępego konieczna była ewakuacja krwiaka i drenaż, natomiast u 4,9% pacjentów z uszkodzeniami penetrującymi moszny niezbędna była jej rewizja i zeszycie skóry. Czternastu pacjentom z urazami jąder zeszyto uszkodzoną osłonkę białawą, natomiast u 6 chorych konieczne było usunięcie jądra. W grupie pacjentów z urazami prącia u 2 (4,9%) doszło do całkowitej gilotynowej amputacji narządu, natomiast 7 (17%) wymagało leczenia operacyjnego w różnym zakresie. Wnioski: W diagnostyce urazów zewnętrznych narządów płciowych męskich możliwe jest wykorzysta-nie skali AAST. Każdy, nawet najmniejszy uraz może prowadzić do niepłodności i być powodem zaburzeń wzwodu, mikcji i zdrowia psychicznego. W ocenie stopnia uszkodzenia oraz w monitorowaniu ewolucji zmian pourazowych niezwykle przydatną metodą jest ultrasonografia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Polish Journal of Urology / Urologia Polska is the property of Urologia Polska and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)