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Este artigo objetiva apresentar o Projeto Vida Pós Resgate, uma parceria do MPT e da UFBA que visa ao atendimento de vítimas de trabalho escravo no Brasil viabilizando o acesso à terra e aos meios de produção, por meio da estruturação e apoio a empreendimentos coletivos solidários formados pelos trabalhadores e trabalhadoras. A concentração de terras e a insuficiência da reforma agrária no Brasil são determinantes para a permanência de formas de escravidão no país, razão pela qual medidas relacionadas são imprescindíveis no atendimento a vítimas de formas contemporâneas de escravidão. O texto se baseia em revisão bibliográfica e em atividade de campo realizada no assentamento Nova Vitória, no Piauí, formado por pessoas resgatadas. Houve visita ao assentamento e algumas das pessoas presentes foram entrevistadas, confirmando que, mesmo com as inúmeras dificuldades enfrentadas pelo INCRA, desde a formação do assentamento elas não mais migraram para outros estados em busca de melhores condições de trabalho e vida.

This article faces the challenge of defining the welfare State on the basisof the different mediations from which social protection emerges. A discussion ofthe typology of corporatism developed by P. Schmitter and of his definition ofneo-corporatism helps to show the way towards a dynamic and dialectic approachto the neo-corporatist model taken as a theoretical hypothesis. Thiswould permit research in this field to avoid the risk of pressuposing one exclusivereference model - the european one., Cet article propose de définir I’Etat-providence en prennant comme pointde départ les diverses médiations dans lesquelles s'insère 1’émergence de laprotection sociale. Une discussion de la typologie du corporatisme élaborée parPh. Schmitter et de sa notion de néo-corporatisme permet de tracer le cheminqui mène à une approche dynamique et dialectique du modèle néo-corporatistepris comme hipothèse théorique. Cette démarche éviterait le risque de suposerum modèle de référence unique - 1’européen., Este artigo enfrenta o desafio de definir o Estado-providência orocurandotomar como ponto de partida as diferentes mediações nas quais se insere aemergência da proteção social. Uma discussão da tipologia do corporativismodesenvolvida por P. Schmitter e de sua noção de neo-corporativismo permitetraçar o caminho para uma abordagem dialética e dinâmica do modelo neo-corporativistausado como hipótese teórica, como forma, inclusive, de evitar o riscode pressupor um modelo de referência único - o europeu.

This thesis will focus on three women characters in the novel Los pasos perdidos written by Alejo Carpentier. The thesis will analyse patriarchal elements in the novel. Firstly, it will briefly describe the terms machismo, patriarchy, and sexism, which are fundamental for understanding the novel. The aim of the work will be the analysis of the three women: Ruth, Mouche and Rosario. Each of them comes from a different social background and guides the protagonist through a specific phase of his life. Each woman in the novel is portrayed as an object serving the protagonist as a toll for his personal development.

Title: Permanent personality traits of students specialising in nature education at UK FTVS compared to the general population. Objectives: To compare personality traits of students specialising in nature education at UK FTVS with personality traits of population norms. Methods: With questionnaire BFI-44 were found personality traits od 33 participants which were compared with traits of population norms. Results: Students who took part in this research had, on average, noticeably higher scores on neuroticism (11,7% more), openness (11,3% more) and conscientiousness (10,1 more) than the population norm. There was no significant difference on the extraversion and friendliness ranges, although there was minimal difference on both. Conclusion: Students specializing in outdoor education are more open and conscientious than the general population, but they are also more predisposed to neurotic behavior. Keywords: Personality, outdoor, psyche, Big Five

This rigorous work works - surprisingly - mostly with the topics contained in the title of the work. In principle, it is possible and necessary to state that the work solves a certain set of theoretical questions related to war, the army and state building. After a certain theoretical preparation, at an appropriate moment, it is transferred to the field of practice - the military organization of the Czechoslovak Armed Forces and the Czechoslovak People's Army on the territory of our Motherland - Czechoslovakia. Other content deals with the management of the state, society and military through concept. For example, the changing ideological image of the soldier of the Czechoslovak People's Army and the Soviet Army in the filmography depending on the changing implementation of management. Due to the fact that management is the dissemination of information, the fight for the dissemination of information, the so-called information war, is going on even now through this work.

The ECB is independent, but it is also accountable to the European parliament (EP). Yet, how the EP has held the ECB accountable has largely been overlooked. This paper starts addressing this gap by providing descriptive statistics of three accountability modalities. The paper highlights three findings. First, topics of accountability have changed. Climate-related accountability has increased quickly and dramatically since 2017. Second, if the relationship between price stability and climate change remains an object of conflict among MEPs, a majority within the EP has emerged to put pressure for the ECB to take a more active stance against climate change, precisely on behalf of its price stability mandate. Third, MEPs engage with the climate topic in very specific ways. There is a gender divide between the climate and the price stability topics. Women engage more actively with climate-related topics. While the Greens heavily dominate the climate topic, parties from the Right dominate the topic of Price stability. Finally, MEPs adopt a more united strategy and a particularly low confrontational tone in their climate-related interventions.

Several spectroscopic techniques have been applied in a concerted way to investigate the local structure and the function of the chromium sites in a series of Cr[CH(SiMe3)2]3/SiO2 catalysts for ethene polymerization that differ in chromium loading and to correlate them with the microstructure of the produced polyethylene (PE). According to previous studies, the density of the produced PE is proportional to the Cr loading: the higher the Cr loading, the lower the PE density, because of an increase in the content of short-chain branching. Here, the nature of the branches and their enchainment in the polymer have been further investigated to determine the different properties of the produced polymers, and the differences detected have been traced back by spectroscopic analysis to the presence of two different types of Cr sites working in tandem: monografted SiO Cr[CH(SiMe3)2]2 species that are responsible for ethene oligomerization, and bis-grafted ( SiO )2CrCH(SiMe3)2 species that account for ethene homo- and co-polymerization. The relative abundance of the two species depends on the chromium loading. Moreover, we have also found that carbon monoxide selectively poisons the sites responsible for ethene oligomerization, indicating a possible strategy for the fine regulation of the properties of the produced PE.

Students with ADHD can benefit from at-home learning in terms of managing their symptoms, however lockdown restrictions due to the pandemic are having negative impacts on the student population. This study was designed to ascertain how students with ADHD have been impacted by at-home learning under lockdown restrictions. An interpretative phenomenological analysis was conducted using semi-structured interviews from students, parents and teaching staff. These interviews were used to identify three main themes (anxiety caused by at-home learning, change in social interaction and academic impact of at-home learning) that best identified the participants experiences. The results suggested that whilst supportive home environments helped students with ADHD to better manage their symptoms, social anxiety was a significant problem and not all schools allowed students with ADHD to take full advantage of at-home learning for their students with ADHD., Secondary School age children who experienced at-home learning during the lockdown of the Covid pandemic in 2020/2021.

This diploma thesis focuses on the appropriate and effective use of film and serial adaptations of topics falling into the period of communist totalitarianism in Czechoslovakia (that is between 1948 and 1989, with emphasis on the period 1948-1969). The thesis is divided into four chapters, whereas the main part, which is didactic, is described in the third and fourth chapter. The first chapter describes the basic historical context of the communist government in Czechoslovakia between 1948 and 1989. It also shows and explains the origin of the idea of communism, the further development of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia during the First Republic, and the postwar Third Republic. This chapter was put together using found edited sources and secondary literature. The second chapter deals with individual film and serial processing of topics related to the period. It presents specific films and series which were produced in the most recent years (or the post-revolutionary period), but also materials produced during the totalitarianism before 1989. In this chapter some works are discussed in greater detail, others are presented as selected alternative options for interaction for educational purposes. The third chapter summarizes the didactic and historical potential of the discussed topic, it also...

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of graphic spelling of monophthongs [ɔ] and [o:] in educational activities of pedagogi-cal workers in English classes at educational institutions in the Russian Federation. The authors identify the main ways of graphic spelling of the phonemes, namely letters and combinations of letters used in the forma-tion of the sounds in question. The study aims to define and describe the ways of graphic spelling of English sounds [ɔ] and [o:].

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of graphic spelling of monophthongs [æ], [e] and [ə:] in educational activities of pedagogical workers in English classes at educational institutions in the Russian Federation. The authors identify the main ways of graphic spelling of the phonemes, namely letters and combinations of letters used in the formation of the sounds in question. The study aims to define and describe the ways of graphic spelling of English sounds [æ], [e] and [ə:].

This diploma thesis deals with the didactic means of teaching health education and research of selected online resources usable for teaching health education at the second stage of primary and secondary schools. The aim of the work is to verify the quality of materials available online suitable for use in teaching health education and to show their practical use. The materials are verified in terms of the quality of materials, their practical use in teaching and focus in terms of the level of education. The available materials are verified by an analysis, which is focused on the examination of materials in terms of science, adequacy, practicality and suitability for use in a particular level of education. The practical use of materials is verified by practical use in teaching and the method of structured interviews with colleagues. The theoretical part of the work is focused on the types of teaching aids and the research part on the analysis of specific teaching aids. The practical part deals with the use of available teaching aids in teaching. The thesis contains an overview of selected, available didactic tools usable in the teaching of health education with regard to their content, quality and adequacy. The work also offers a demonstration of the use of available teaching aids in the teaching of...

Thesis covers the problem of finding non-colliding paths in automated warehouses for a group of agents - so called Multi-agent pickup and delivery (MAPD) problem. Agents in the warehouses are constantly engaged with new tasks which require picking up the object on certain coordinates and transporting it to another place in the warehouse. The- sis describes a hierarchical algorithm for MAPD problems that plans paths in two levels - global and local. The algorithm works with a warehouse environment manually divided into sectors. Planning on the global level consists of assigning tasks to free agents and selecting a sequence of sectors to go through. The task is always assigned to the closest free agent. On the local level, the actual path through the sector is planned using modi- fied Multi-agent path finding (MAPF) algorithms. The proposed algorithm was tested in a simulated environment. We showed that the hierarchical algorithm with Conflict-based search (CBS) on the local level has a smaller runtime and finds a solution with a lower makespan than the algorithm using reduction to SAT. Further, we showed that the hierar- chical approach for MAPD significantly lowers the runtime of the algorithm, meanwhile, the outputted solutions are not much worse than for non-hierarchical approaches. 1

Theoretical - methodological analysis of the fundamental problem, which the Thesis will be solving:The importance of marketing management is growing on the Saturated market.The companies, which use marketing management for their operation and have developed their marketing programs, are generally more efficient and successful.The proposal of The Marketing mix is based on the respect of particular market's specifics and evaluated factors affecting the subjects. For the proposal of marketing mix are used information obtained from the research of consumer behavior and the implementation of a SWOT analysis, PEST analysis.

The thesis focuses on the knowledge, opinions and teaching strategies of Czech higher elementary school teachers in relation to learners who have special educational needs (SEN); more specifically to students with ADHD and specific learning difficulties (SpLD). The data were drawn from interviews with two less experienced and two experienced teachers, and an anonymous online survey. The interviews were coded, emergent themes for each teacher were identified and broad thematic categories were developed; the categories were then further refined. Next, the themes for the two pairs of teachers - experienced and less experienced - were compared and contrasted in order to find shared patterns. Lastly, the four teachers were analysed jointly to find out whether the themes for the younger and the more experienced teachers differed. As for the survey, the data were analysed using qualitative, as well as quantitative methods. The qualitative methods included coding of the responses to the open- ended questions. The quantitative analysis was performed using several statistical tests. The findings show that most teachers seem to possess at least some degree of knowledge about the problems SEN students experience, and the strategies they can use to facilitate the learning process for them. Especially teachers...

Cyclic adenosine diphosphate ribose (cADPR) is a second messenger involved in the Ca2+ homeostasis. Its chemical instability prompted researchers to tune point by point its structure, obtaining stable analogues featuring interesting biological properties. One of the most challenging derivatives is the cyclic inosine diphosphate ribose (cIDPR), in which the hypoxanthine isosterically replaces the adenine. As our research focuses on the synthesis of N1 substituted inosines, in the last few years we have produced new flexible cIDPR analogues, where the northern ribose has been replaced by alkyl chains. Interestingly, some of them mobilized Ca2+ ions in PC12 cells. To extend our SAR studies, herein we report on the synthesis of a new stable cIDPR derivative which contains the 2″S,3″R dihydroxypentyl chain instead of the northern ribose. Interestingly, the new cyclic derivative and its open precursor induced an increase in intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) with the same efficacy of the endogenous cADPR in rat primary cortical neurons.

This contribution aims to present the Italian edition of Matthew Lipman’s autobiography, published by Mimesis (Milano-Udine, Italy) in the summer of 2018. So, this is a critical contribution with the goal of presenting the American philosopher’s life and research’s most relevant steps, and his revolutionary pedagogical proposal named Philosophy for Children. Il contributo si propone di presentare l’edizione italiana dell’autobiografia di Matthew Lipman uscita per la casa editrice Mimesis (Milano-Udine, Italia) nell’estate del 2018. Si tratta quindi di un contributo in forma di nota critica volta a presentare i passi ritenuti particolarmente salienti della vita e della ricerca del filosofo americano, fino al concepimento della rivoluzionaria proposta pedagogica della Philosophy for Children. O trabalho propõe apresentar a edição italiana da autobiografia de Matthew Lipman, lançada pela editora Mimesis (Milão-Udine, Itália), no verão de 2018. É, portanto, uma contribuição crítica que busca apresentar passos considerados particularmente salientes na vida e na pesquisa do filósofo americano, e a sua proposta pedagógica revolucionária chamada Filosofia para Crianças. El documento propone presentar la edición italiana de la autobiografía de Matthew Lipman publicada por la editorial Mimesis (Milán-Udine, Italia) en el verano de 2018. Es, por lo tanto, una contribución en la forma de una nota crítica destinada a presentar pasajes considerados particularmente destacados en la vida e investigación del filósofo estadounidense y su propuesta pedagógica revolucionaria de filosofía para niños.

The bachelor thesis deals with the diagnosis of children with autistic spectrum disorders (ADS) with motor development delays -using the MABC-2 test method and modifications of the test adapted to the target group - preschool children. The aim of this study was to describe if it is possible to diagnose motor development of preschool Children with autistic spectrum disorders with Movement Assessment Battery For Children - Second Edition. The theoretical part focuses on the characteristics of the autism spectrum disorder and its forms, introduces us to the symptoms pertaining to individual diagnoses and brings us to the awareness of the necessity of structured learning while achieving goals with children with autistic spectrum disorders. Next part included definitions of motor skills and introduction to the development of a preschool child. In the methodological part, research questions are defined together with the aim of this study. The other part of the methodology focuses mainly on the MABC-2 diagnostic tool and the choice of methods used in the practical part. In the research part there are presented individual case studies, description of the testing process and results.

(in English) The master's thesis The Chinese Collection of Ludvík Kuba in Historical Context and the Context of his Oeuvre is focused on works, ethnographic interests and contacts of Czech painter Ludvík Kuba in connection with his collection of Chinese art and the context of the popularity of Chinese culture amongst Czech modern painters. The author will also pay attention to the history of collecting Chinese art in former Czechoslovakia and to some objects collected by Kuba in particular. The thesis aims to reconstruct the collection of Chinese art amassed by Ludvík Kuba, using period photographs and information from institutions that house the artist's estate (Náprstek Museum of Asian, African and American Cultures, National Gallery in Prague, Polabské muzeum v Poděbradech, and others.) The artist's book Moje Čína (My China), as well as other sources (period articles, correspondence), will be used as source material, too. The information gathered about Kuba's former collection of Chinese art will serve the purpose of deeper reflection of the extent of Chinese influences in Kuba's art, as well as his role in the process of establishing of Asian art collecting by modern Czech artists of his day.

Le passage par une grande ecole francaise est repute engendrer un « processus d'identification organisationnel » tel que l’on continue a appeler les eleves du nom de leur ecoles (enarque, polytechnicien.ne…) de longues annees apres la fin de leur scolarite. Neanmoins, le caractere inalterable de cette categorie identitaire sur le long terme a rarement ete mis a l’epreuve empiriquement. En analysant comment cette categorie « d’ancien.ne » se decline au sein d’un groupe de diplome.e.s d’un ensemble specifique de grandes ecoles (les Ecoles normales superieures [ENS] de Fontenay, Saint-Cloud et Lyon), cet article vise a montrer l’impact de l’inscription dans un groupe professionnel particulier sur le sens donne a sa trajectoire et sur les significations differentes que revet le passage par une institution scolaire d’elite.

The impact of wood combustion on ambient aerosols was investigated in Augsburg, Germany during a winter measurement campaign of a six-week period. Special attention was paid to the high time resolution observations of wood combustion with different mass spectrometric methods. Here we present and compare the results from an Aerodyne aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS) and gas chromatographic – mass spectrometric (GC-MS) analysed PM1 filters on an hourly basis. This includes source apportionment of the AMS derived organic matter (OM) using positive matrix factorisation (PMF) and analysis of levoglucosan as wood combustion marker, respectively. During the measurement period nitrate and OM mass are the main contributors to the defined submicron particle mass of AMS and Aethalometer with 28% and 35%, respectively. Wood combustion organic aerosol (WCOA) contributes to OM with 23% on average and 27% in the evening and night time. Conclusively, wood combustion has a strong influence on the organic matter and overall aerosol composition. Levoglucosan accounts for 14% of WCOA mass with a higher percentage in comparison to other studies. The ratio between the mass of levoglucosan and organic carbon amounts to 0.06. This study is unique in that it provides a one-hour time resolution comparison between the wood combustion results of the AMS and the GC-MS analysed filter method at a PM1 particle size range. The comparison of the concentration variation with time of the PMF WCOA factor, levoglucosan estimated by the AMS data and the levoglucosan measured by GC-MS is highly correlated (R2 = 0.84), and a detailed discussion on the contributors to the wood combustion marker ion at mass-to-charge ratio 60 is given. At the end, both estimations, the WCOA factor and the levoglucosan concentration estimated by AMS data, allow to observe the variation with time of wood combustion emissions (gradient correlation with GC-MS levoglucosan of R2 = 0.84). In the case of WCOA, it provides the estimated magnitude of wood combustion emission. Quantitative estimation of the levoglucosan concentration from the AMS data is problematic due to its overestimation in comparison to the levoglucosan measured by the GC-MS.

The diploma thesis deals with the content of work of class teachers at the 2nd level of elementary schools. The aim of the thesis is to describe the content of the work and the legislative definition of the function of class teacher on the basis of professional literature, its competences necessary for the performance of this function and the duties connected with it. In the theoretical part is described the development and legal definition of the teaching profession. Furthermore, classroom function, class social structure and possible methods of pupil discipline support. The research part describes and analyzes the experience of class teachers with whom the interview was conducted, monitoring their perception of this function, positive and negative experiences. The purpose of the interviews is to penetrate deeper into the current problems of class teachers and to learn how they are currently facing them. The conclusion of the thesis is an analysis of these experiences. KEYWORDS Class teacher, 2nd level of elementary school, functions, competences, duties, experiences, problems, discipline methods, classroom climate.

The aim of the thesis is to provide a complex picture of the contemporary world in the context of Peter Singer's ethics. In the introductiory chapters we will analyse the main philosophy of Peter Singer's works, namely The Animal Liberation, Practical Ethics, Applied Ethics, Writings on an Ethical Life, One World: Ethics and Globalization. On these examples we are trying to prove that this author and his theories are frequently missunderstood by the general public. During the analyses we will consider the general model of moral and ethical values of the society and put them in the context of Singer's philosophy. We will also include the detailed analyses of the spiecism which is a crucial topic for all Singer's works as well as for this thesis. Except this issue, we will also include a detailed analyses of the moral and ethical values and how they have been viewed in different historical periods by different influention philosophers.

Bu makale resmi işgücü verilerinin bir bölümünün beş sınır kenti üzerinden değerlendirilmesi ve bu illerde yapılan mülakatlara dayandırılmıştır. Burada amaçladığımız özellikle Suriye iç savaşının iş piyasaları üzerindeki etkilerini yansıtabilmek ve muhtemel sonuçları üzerinde bir değerlendirme yapmaktır. Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı yayınladığı genelge ile ikamet izni alan Suriye vatandaşlarının ikametleri sürelerince kısıtlayıcı bir değerlendirme olmadan çalışma izni alabileceklerini açıklamıştır. Özellikle Güney Doğu Anadolu bölgesinde diğer bölgelere göre daha yüksek olan işsizlik oranları düşünüldüğünde Suriyeli göçmenlerin iş piyasalarına dâhil olmaları mevcut yapıyı daha kırılgan hale getireceğini tahmin etmekteyiz. Bu, aynı zamanda bölge illerinde iş arayanlarla göçmenler arasında çatışmalara zemin hazırlama ihtimalini de güçlendirecektir. Özellikle mevcut ücret ve çalışma koşullarının olumsuzluğunun enformel bir ekonomi içinde daha da yükselmesi beklenebilir. Bu makale mevcut durum üzerinden iş piyasası koşullarının düzenlenmesine yönelik çalışmalara zemin hazırlayıcı bir arayış metni olarak düşünülmüştür, This study is based on evaluation of the partly official labour force datas concerning five border cities and the interviews conducted in these provinces. Here our purpose is to draw attention to the impact of the Syrian civil war on the labour market in Turkey and to make an assessment on the possible outcomes of this impact. As we know, according a circular issued by the Ministry of Labour and Social Security, the Syrian citizens who get the permit of residence can work, without restrictive evaluation, during their residence period. Especially as the rates of unemployment in South-East Anatolia Region are already higher than the rates of other regions, the joining of the Syrian immigrants to the labour market of this region would make more fragile the current situation. This will increase also the probability of getting the ground conducive for conflict between immigrants and local job seekers in the provinces of region. Especially in the informal economy the negative development of the existing wages and working conditions can be expected. This paper is considered to be a quest text of preparing the ground for regulation of labour market conditions over the current situation.

A biodegradação dos materiais lignocelulósicos tem sido objeto de muitos estudos e aplicada em processos tecnológicos. A tecnologia para converter biomassa lignocelulósica em açúcares fermentescíveis apresenta grande potencial sustentável para produção de etanol de segunda geração. A obtenção de etanol a partir de biomassa envolve três etapas: pré-tratamento, hidrólise e a fermentaçãol. A hidrólise de celulose gera glicose e celobiose (um dímero de glicose) e a hidrólise de ligninas e hemicelulose gera açúcares e subprodutos (principalmente HMF, furfural e ácido acético), que muitas vezes inibem a fermentação microbiana. Este trabalho teve como objetivo otimizar a hidrólise enzimática da rama-de-batata para obtenção de etanol de segunda geração. Para desenvolvimento do experimento foi aplicado um planejamento composto central variando temperatura (30° C, 40°C e 50°C), tempo (24, 48 e 72 horas) e carga enzimática (30,120 e 210FPU). As variáveis de resposta foram as concentrações de monômeros (glicose, xilose e arabinose) e inibidores (ácido acético, hidroximetilfurfural e furfural) no hidrolisado. As condições operacionais ótimas para a hidrólise foram definidas como temperatura de 30° C, tempo de processo de 72 horas, carga enzimática de 30FPU, nessas condições teríamos 11,97 g/L de glicose, 2,29g/L de xilose e 2,10g/L de ácido acético. Os efeitos dos fatores ocasionaram baixas concentrações de inibidores furfural e HMF não afetando o rendimento do processo. The biodegradation of lignocellulosic materials has been the object of many studies being applied in technological processes. The technology to convert lignocellulosic biomass into fermentable sugars presents great sustainable potential for the production of second generation ethanol. Obtaining ethanol from biomass involves two steps, first consisting of the hydrolysis of polysaccharides, generating mono and disaccharides, and later involves the fermentation of monkeys and disaccharides in ethanol. Cellulose hydrolysis generates glucose and cellobiose (a glucose dimer). On the other hand, the hydrolysis of lignins and hemicellulose generates sugars and by-products (mainly HMF, furfural and acetic acid), which often inhibit microbial fermentation. This work aimed to optimize the enzymatic hydrolysis of the potato branch to obtain second generation ethanol. For the development of the experiment, a rotational central composite planning was performed, varying temperature (30 ° C, 40 ° C and 50 ° C), time (24, 48 and 72 hours) and enzymatic loading (30, 120 and 210FPU). Response variables were the concentrations of monomers (glucose, xylose and arabinose) and inhibitors (acetic acid, hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural) in the hydrolyzate. The optimal operating conditions for the experiment were defined as temperature of 30 ° C, process time of 72 hours, enzymatic loading of 30FPU, under these conditions we would have 11.97 g / L glucose, 2.29 g / L xylose. The effects of the factors caused low concentrations of furfural and HMF inhibitors without affecting the yield of the process.

This thesis deals with the inclusion education of pupils in the conditions of primary school with small classes conditions. There are defined terms as inclusion, integration, assistent teacher, school advisory facilities. The aim of the thesis was to find out how the quality of inclusive education is achieved in conditions of the primary school with small classes conditions. Identify the most common barriers to the implementation of inclusive education to primary school from the point of view of teachers and teacher assistant. Find out which factors have the influence in the inclusion process from point of view of teachers. It has been developed the case study of the student with physical impairment who is study at primary school with small class conditions. Research has shown that the quality of inclusive education at primary school with small class conditions is achieved by creating a stimulating and motivating scope. Emphasis is placed on the individual pace of each pupil. Factors relating to the impact are: Number of pupils in the class, communication between the schools and families of pupils, finance and further education of teachers. Key words: inclusion, integration, teacher asistent, school advisory facilities, legislation, individual education plan.

RESUMEN La presencia de microorganismos patógenos de plantas, como Phytophthora,es común en aguas de irrigación y es un problema potencial para la actividad agrícola. En México, y especificamente en Sinaloa, se desconoce la presencia de Phytophthora en el agua de riego en la agricultura, principal actividad económica de la región. Por lo tanto, se desconoce el riesgo potencial de utilizar esta fuente de agua en el riego de cultivos de hortalizas como tomate, chile, pepino, calabacita, etc. El propósito de esta investigación fue aracterizar las especies de Phytophthora presentes en los canales de irrigación del distrito 010, los cuales abastecen de agua la zona agrícola del Valle de Culiacán, determinar el potencial patogénico en los cultivos de hortalizas en la región e identificar algunos efectores que facilitan el desarrollo de la infección en P. hydropathica. Se colocaron trampas de pera y hojas de azalea en 25 canales de irrigación, en los cuales se identificaron 2 especies de Phytophthora: P. drechsleri y P. hydropathica; la primera fue patógenica en hojas de tomate; mientras que la segunda infectó hojas de tomate, chile, pepino y calabacita; así como frutos de tomate, pepino y calabacita. Todos los aislados de P. hydropathica fueron susceptibles a metalaxyl, presentando CE50 menores a 1 μg.L-1. La secuencia parcial de 4 efectores fue obtenida: proteasa, transportador pleiotrópico resistente a fármacos, una proteína inductora de necrosis y etileno y una proteína inhibidora de glucanasas (GIP). La participación de la proteína GIP en la patogénesis fue determinada. El gen se sobre-expresó alrededor de 280 veces más cuando P. hydropathica se encontraba interactuando con hojas de chile a las 12 hdi, comparado con dicha interacción al tiempo cero; por lo cual, se puede concluir que P. hydropathica presente en los canales de irrigación del distrito xiii 010 es un peligro potencial para los cultivos de tomate y chile cultivados en la región.

The topic of my Master's degree thesis is "The issue of criminal juvenile justice". It is focused on the area of unlawful acts of youth and children under fifteen years old. I chosed this topic because of my interest in this area. The main focus of my thesis is juridical, and minor part is also devoted to criminal aspects. I focus mainly on the sanctions. Thesis is divided into seven chapters and further split into subsections. In the first chapter I describe basic facts of the youth criminal acts. I'm focusing mainly in the characteristic criminal conducts and behaviors. The following chapter is focused on Juvenile criminal justice and mainly Law No. 218/2003 Coll. It deal with the purpose of the law and the basic concepts. The third chapter describe the area of the legal accountability of youth people, it means the question of legal accountability and moral and intellectual maturity. It deals with issue of insanity and age limit for criminal accountability of youth. In the fourth chapter I have focused on the termination of criminal liability, active repentance and the Limitation of the law. The fifth chapter is focused on the analysis of measures and their deficiency. This chapter represents the core part of the thesis. In sixth chapter I deal with the question of specific forms of criminal...

The purpose of this master thesis is comparison of the tax burden of Czech a Swedish employees. The first part describes tax systems of both analyzed states focusing on the taxation of income from employment according to the 2016 legislation in order to successfully perform the calculations in the following sections. The second, practical part is dedicated to the comparison of selected indicators. It consists of two parts. The first is focused on the calculation of average effective tax rate for various income groups and various types of taxpayers. The next part compares values of redistribution indicators, which are interval and global progressivity indicators (Lorenz curve, Gini coefficient). The final section is devoted to the comparison of conclusions of this thesis with conclusions of thesis with similar subject, that have been successfully defended.

I am dealing with issues of life crisis and Christian perspective of the world in my Bachelor's thesis. In the first chapter I describe the concept of life crisis, its process, dealing with crisis and professional assistance for people in crisis. In the second chapter I look into essential elements of the Christian faith. I describe Christianity, the essence of the Christian faith, Scripture, Jesus' life and teachings, Christian holidays and sacraments and three divine virtues here. The third chapter is related to life crisis in lives of religious people. I describe here crisis from the Christian point of view. There is also Jesus' crucifixion, the death of his disciples and Christian perspective of pain, suffering and death, in the last chapter. Other topics I am dealing with in my thesis are prayer, spiritual guidance and spiritual care for the sick.

This work defends the relevance of introducing activities about practice and development of public speaking at schools and colleges. For that, eight myths from Ovid’s Metamorphosis were selected, considering how short and easily memorizable they are. These myths may be used to practice oral expression (entonation, diction), gesticulation and corporal posture of students through their own storytelling, employing oratory techniques. O presente artigo propõe uma abordagem para os estudos iniciais da mitologia romana sob a perspectiva da oralidade, enfatizando a necessidade de se implementar atividades voltadas para a prática e aprimoramento da fala em público, tanto nas escolas quanto nas academias. Para isso foram escolhidos oito mitos da obra Metamorfoses, de Ovídio, que, por serem breves e de fácil memorização, podem servir para o treino da expressão oral (entonação, dicção), gestualidade e postura corporal, a partir da contação dessas histórias pelos próprios alunos. Para isso, nos baseamos em Dolz e Schneuwly (2004), que defendem a importância da oralidade como objeto de ensino, e em breves técnicas de oratória, sugeridas por Ramos (1971). Abstract This work defends the relevance of introducing activities about practice and development of public speaking at schools and colleges. For that, eight myths from Ovid’s Metamorphosis were selected, considering how short and easily memorizable they are. These myths may be used to practice oral expression (entonation, diction), gesticulation and corporal posture of students through their own storytelling, employing oratory techniques. Keywords: Mythology; oratory; orality; storytelling

El siguiente trabajo muestra un modelo numérico de un horno de recalentamiento tipo empujador, utilizando un programa comercial de dinámica de fluidos (CFD). El modelo acopla las ecuaciones de transferencia de calor, dinámica de fluidos y reacción química en estado no estacionario. Para la simulación de la combustión se utilizó el modelo de transportes de especies Eddy-dissipation; para la dinámica de fluidos de los gases se hizo uso del modelo k ≠ ‘ realizable. Se simuló la transferencia de calor considerando los mecanismos de conducción, convección y radiación. El modelo P-1 fue utilizado para simular la radiación que aportan los gases de combustión al calentamiento de la palanquilla. Las historias térmicas simuladas al interior de las palanquillas fueron comparadas con mediciones en planta. El modelo también acopla los modelos de oxidación superficial de la carga (barras de sección cuadrada de acero de 160 mm x 160 mm x 12.7 m). Se caracterizó el historial térmico en estado no estacionario de una palanquilla cuadrada de 16 mm y 12.7 m, durante su desplazamiento en el interior del horno, estas mediciones de temperatura permitieron caracterizar las pérdidas de material por formación de óxidos, en cada tiempo y posición al interior del horno de calentamiento. // In this paper shows a numerical model of a pusher type reheating furnace created in commercial fluid dynamics software, considering the heating of the billets at non steady state. In addition, a methodology was used to achieve the sliding of the billets inside the furnace. To simulate the process combustion it was used the transport species model called Eddy- Dissipation, and for the fluid dynamics of gas it was used k ≠ ‘ realizable model, also the heat transfer by conduction, convection, and radiation were simulated. To simulate the radiation heat transfer from the gases to the billet, the P-1 model was used. Plant measurements in different areas of the furnace allowed a good validation of the numerical model, and also a model for the oxidation process was used. It was characterized the thermal history in unsteady state of a square billet 16 mm and 12.7 mm in length, during their displacement inside the heating furnace 14.7 x 17.5 m industrial size, these temperature measurements allowed to characterize losses rusting material at each time and position within the heating furnace.

The bachelor's thesis deals with the development of settlement in the landscape scretching southwest from Prargue. The imaginary center of the study area consist of Hřebeny, which extends continuously southwest from Prague to Brdy. This area is largely surrounded by Vltava and Berounka rivers, where settlement has been concentrated at the banks of the rivers since prehistoric time. One of the aims of this thesis is to outline the development of medieval settlement in this area in the broader context of the period. The autor of this thesis will try to locate defunct town Jablonná in one of the chapters as well. Key words: Brdy, Hřebeny, settlement, colonization, Ostrov monastery, Zbraslav monastery, town, gold, medieval

This thesis deals with the use of conservation technologies in meat processing and production of meat products. The aim is to gather available information on methods to extend the life of the issue of meat and meat products. In her first retrieval character are generally mentioned meanings conservation technologies and described the principles of conservation, protection and legal requirements associated with it. It further describes the various methods of preserving meat and meat products and their problems including the latest ways that are not yet instance for their high financial demands of commercially exploited. Methods for evaluating the effect of reducing or fully suppressing the activity of microbes. Following the issue of limiting the processing technology and last but not least, there is mention of Additives meat and meat products, antimicrobial substances and antioxidants. Furthermore, there are new trends in contemporary conservation and the conclusion is dedicated to the packaging of meat and meat products, which are monitored by means of long-term storage. The end is explained the principle of vacuum packaging.