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8,764 results on '"PLC"'

351. Elucidation of GPR55-Associated Signaling behind THC and LPI Reducing Effects on Ki67-Immunoreactive Nuclei in Patient-Derived Glioblastoma Cells

Author

Marc Richard Kolbe, Tim Hohmann, Urszula Hohmann, Erik Maronde, Ralph Golbik, Julian Prell, Jörg Illert, Christian Strauss, and Faramarz Dehghani

Subjects
calcineurin, endocannabinoid system, Gβγ, IP3-sensitive receptor, NFAT, PLC, Cytology, QH573-671
Abstract

GPR55 is involved in many physiological and pathological processes. In cancer, GPR55 has been described to show accelerating and decelerating effects in tumor progression resulting from distinct intracellular signaling pathways. GPR55 becomes activated by LPI and various plant-derived, endogenous, and synthetic cannabinoids. Cannabinoids such as THC exerted antitumor effects by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation or inducing apoptosis. Besides its effects through CB1 and CB2 receptors, THC modulates cellular responses among others via GPR55. Previously, we reported a reduction in Ki67-immunoreactive nuclei of human glioblastoma cells after GPR55 activation in general by THC and in particular by LPI. In the present study, we investigated intracellular mechanisms leading to an altered number of Ki67+ nuclei after stimulation of GPR55 by LPI and THC. Pharmacological analyses revealed a strongly involved PLC-IP3 signaling and cell-type-specific differences in Gα-, Gβγ-, RhoA-ROCK, and calcineurin signaling. Furthermore, immunochemical visualization of the calcineurin-dependent transcription factor NFAT revealed an unchanged subcellular localization after THC or LPI treatment. The data underline the cell-type-specific diversity of GPR55-associated signaling pathways in coupling to intracellular G proteins. Furthermore, this diversity might determine the outcome and the individual responsiveness of tumor cells to GPR55 stimulation by cannabin oids.

Published
2023
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352. Smart Platform for Monitoring and Control of Discrete Event System in Industry 4.0 Concept

Author

Filip Žemla, Ján Cigánek, Danica Rosinová, Erik Kučera, and Oto Haffner

Subjects
mixed reality, PLC, Unity, manufacturing process, Industry 4.0, digitalization, Technology, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Physics, QC1-999, Chemistry, QD1-999
Abstract

We are now living in a time when the fourth industrial revolution is bringing new technologies with intensive digitalization of all levels of production. This paper presents a complex solution for the monitoring, diagnosis, and control of the production process, in our case, discrete event systems. The proposed solution—a mechatronic platform—further develops and extends our recent results where the overall concept was outlined and some partial tasks were studied. The present paper provides the complete structure of the proposed platform together with implementation details for all functionalities. The developed platform uses the latest technologies, such as OPC UA; industrial communication and visualization protocols and tools; and augmented reality, which enables comfortable interaction with real processes. The laboratory-scaled case study shows the qualities of the proposed solution.

Published
2023
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353. Impact Analysis of PLC Performance When Applying Cyber Security Solutions Using Active Information Gathering

Author

Chang, Yeop, Kim, Taeyeon, Kim, Woonyon, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Percia David, Dimitri, editor, Mermoud, Alain, editor, and Maillart, Thomas, editor

Published
2021
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354. Undergraduate Research: Bladerunner

Author

Paddy, Adina, Xiong, Cha, Henderson, Colt, Le, Tuu, Wilcox, Daren, Arabnia, Hamid, Series Editor, Arabnia, Hamid R., editor, Deligiannidis, Leonidas, editor, Grimaila, Michael R., editor, Hodson, Douglas D., editor, Joe, Kazuki, editor, Sekijima, Masakazu, editor, and Tinetti, Fernando G., editor

Published
2021
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356. Research on Embedded Humanoid Intelligent Control and Instrument Based on PLC

Author

Li, Meiyan, Akan, Ozgur, Editorial Board Member, Bellavista, Paolo, Editorial Board Member, Cao, Jiannong, Editorial Board Member, Coulson, Geoffrey, Editorial Board Member, Dressler, Falko, Editorial Board Member, Ferrari, Domenico, Editorial Board Member, Gerla, Mario, Editorial Board Member, Kobayashi, Hisashi, Editorial Board Member, Palazzo, Sergio, Editorial Board Member, Sahni, Sartaj, Editorial Board Member, Shen, Xuemin (Sherman), Editorial Board Member, Stan, Mircea, Editorial Board Member, Jia, Xiaohua, Editorial Board Member, Zomaya, Albert Y., Editorial Board Member, and Bisset Álvarez, Edgar, editor

Published
2021
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357. Robotic Palletization with Camera Position Determination

Author

Antoš, Jaroslav, Fišer, Pavel, Ceccarelli, Marco, Series Editor, Hernandez, Alfonso, Editorial Board Member, Huang, Tian, Editorial Board Member, Takeda, Yukio, Editorial Board Member, Corves, Burkhard, Editorial Board Member, Agrawal, Sunil, Editorial Board Member, Lovasz, Erwin-Christian, editor, Maniu, Inocentiu, editor, Doroftei, Ioan, editor, Ivanescu, Mircea, editor, and Gruescu, Corina-Mihaela, editor

Published
2021
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358. Implementation of Manipulator with Rotary and Translational Axis Using Electronic Cams

Author

Dostrašil, Pavel, Richter, Aleš, Ceccarelli, Marco, Series Editor, Hernandez, Alfonso, Editorial Board Member, Huang, Tian, Editorial Board Member, Takeda, Yukio, Editorial Board Member, Corves, Burkhard, Editorial Board Member, Agrawal, Sunil, Editorial Board Member, Lovasz, Erwin-Christian, editor, Maniu, Inocentiu, editor, Doroftei, Ioan, editor, Ivanescu, Mircea, editor, and Gruescu, Corina-Mihaela, editor

Published
2021
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359. Yarn Tension Control During Weaving Process

Author

Bílkovský, Aleš, Ceccarelli, Marco, Series Editor, Hernandez, Alfonso, Editorial Board Member, Huang, Tian, Editorial Board Member, Takeda, Yukio, Editorial Board Member, Corves, Burkhard, Editorial Board Member, Agrawal, Sunil, Editorial Board Member, Lovasz, Erwin-Christian, editor, Maniu, Inocentiu, editor, Doroftei, Ioan, editor, Ivanescu, Mircea, editor, and Gruescu, Corina-Mihaela, editor

Published
2021
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361. A Study on the Center Controller of Distributed Power Supply Based on PLC Micro-grid

Author

Chen, Ping, Sun, Qinfei, Wang, Zhao, Li, Xianglong, Wan, Qingzhu, Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Hirche, Sandra, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Möller, Sebastian, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Chen, Weijiang, editor, Yang, Qingxin, editor, Wang, Laili, editor, Liu, Dingxin, editor, Han, Xiaogang, editor, and Meng, Guodong, editor

Published
2021
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362. A Survey on Open-Source SCADA for Industrial Automation Using Raspberry Pi

Author

Bidyanath, Khaidem, Abonmei, Athon, Tongbram, Simon, Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Hirche, Sandra, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Li, Yong, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Möller, Sebastian, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Mithun, editor, Jha, Raman Kr., editor, Balas, Valentina Emilia, editor, Sur, Samarendra Nath, editor, and Kandar, Debdatta, editor

Published
2021
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363. Integration of IoT Based PLC for Smart Relaying of a PV-Fed Induction Motor Driven Conveyor Belt

Author

Chakraborty, Sourav, Arvind, P., Poddar, Suprava, Acharya, Alok Kumar, Kumar, S. Deepak, Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Hirche, Sandra, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Li, Yong, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Möller, Sebastian, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Nath, Vijay, editor, and Mandal, J. K., editor

Published
2021
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364. IoT-integrated Smart Grid Using PLC and NodeMCU

Author

Namrata, Kumari, Dayal, Abhishek, Tolia, Dhanesh, Arun, Kalaga, Ranjan, Ayush, Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Hirche, Sandra, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Möller, Sebastian, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Singh, Arun Kumar, editor, and Tripathy, Manoj, editor

Published
2021
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365. PLC-Based Fire Accident Prevention System

Author

Singaravelan, A., Mahesh, M., Ramachandra, Rashmi, Sriram, SP, Gunapriya, B., Ganesh, C., Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Hirche, Sandra, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Möller, Sebastian, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Komanapalli, Venkata Lakshmi Narayana, editor, Sivakumaran, N., editor, and Hampannavar, Santoshkumar, editor

Published
2021
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366. Test Bench of Automotive Component of an Electric Vehicle for Electrical Parameter Measurement

Author

Raut, Sonu, Daigavane, Prema, Shaikh, M. B., Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Hirche, Sandra, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Möller, Sebastian, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Favorskaya, Margarita N., editor, Mekhilef, Saad, editor, Pandey, Rajendra Kumar, editor, and Singh, Nitin, editor

Published
2021
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367. Approach to Build a Universal Communication Protocol for Equipment of Different Manufacturers

Author

Pushkov, R. L., Ljubimov, A. B., Evstafieva, S. V., Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Hirche, Sandra, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Li, Yong, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Möller, Sebastian, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Radionov, Andrey A., editor, and Gasiyarov, Vadim R., editor

Published
2021
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368. SCADA Based Rainfall Simulation and Precision Lysimeters with Open Top Climate Chambers for Assessing Climate Change Impacts on Resource Losses in Semi-arid Regions

Author

Reddy, Konda S., Vanaja, Maddi, Maruthi, Vegapareddy, Saikrishna, T., Singh, V. P., Editor-in-Chief, Berndtsson, R., Editorial Board Member, Rodrigues, L. N., Editorial Board Member, Sarma, Arup Kumar, Editorial Board Member, Sherif, M. M., Editorial Board Member, Sivakumar, B., Editorial Board Member, Zhang, Q., Editorial Board Member, Pandey, Ashish, editor, Mishra, S.K., editor, Kansal, M.L., editor, and Singh, R.D., editor

Published
2021
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371. Enhancing the Energy Performance of Passive Building Through the Internet of Things

Author

Khattabi, El Mehdi El, Diouri, Omar, Mharzi, Mohamed, Jamil, Mohammed Ouazzani, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Masrour, Tawfik, editor, El Hassani, Ibtissam, editor, and Cherrafi, Anass, editor

Published
2021
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372. Supervision and Monitoring of Photovoltaic Systems Using Siemens PLC and HMI

Author

Bouraiou, Ahmed, Neçaibia, Ammar, Motahhir, Saad, Bouakkaz, Mohammed Salah, Attoui, Issam, Boutasseta, Nadir, Dabou, Rachid, Ziane, Abderrezzaq, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Motahhir, Saad, editor, and Bossoufi, Badre, editor

Published
2021
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373. Programmable Logic Controller Controlled 360 Degree Flexible Drilling Machine

Author

Patpatiya, Parth, Bhatnagar, Varun, Tyagi, Harshita, Anand, Nupur, Cavas-Martínez, Francisco, Series Editor, Chaari, Fakher, Series Editor, Gherardini, Francesco, Series Editor, Haddar, Mohamed, Series Editor, Ivanov, Vitalii, Series Editor, Kwon, Young W., Series Editor, Trojanowska, Justyna, Series Editor, Pandey, V. C., editor, Pandey, P. M., editor, and Garg, S. K., editor

Published
2021
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374. Case Study: Prototyping a Low-Cost Integrated Automation System in Footwear Industry for Small and Medium Enterprises in Vietnam

Author

Tran, Minh D., Tran, Toan H., Vu, Diem T. H., Nguyen, Thang C., Nguyen, Vi H., Tran, Thanh T., Cavas-Martínez, Francisco, Series Editor, Chaari, Fakher, Series Editor, Gherardini, Francesco, Series Editor, Haddar, Mohamed, Series Editor, Ivanov, Vitalii, Series Editor, Kwon, Young W., Series Editor, Trojanowska, Justyna, Series Editor, di Mare, Francesca, Series Editor, Long, Banh Tien, editor, Kim, Yun-Hae, editor, Ishizaki, Kozo, editor, Toan, Nguyen Duc, editor, Parinov, Ivan A., editor, and Vu, Ngoc Pi, editor

Published
2021
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375. Development of Network System for Connection PLC to Cloud Platforms Using IIoT

Author

Luis, Chuquimarca Jiménez, Alba, Asencio Gonzabay, Washington, Torres Guin, Samuel, Bustos Gaibor, José, Sánchez Aquino, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory Editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory Editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory Editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory Editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory Editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory Editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory Editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory Editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory Editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory Editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, and Antipova, Tatiana, editor

Published
2021
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376. Grid-Connection Control of Small Hydropower Stations Based on the Principle of Quasi-Contemporaneous Grid-Connected

Author

Yan, Lixin, Wang, Jizhong, Yang, Kai, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory Editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory Editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory Editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory Editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory Editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory Editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory Editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory Editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory Editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory Editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Atiquzzaman, Mohammed, editor, Yen, Neil, editor, and Xu, Zheng, editor

Published
2021
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377. Cutting Device for Production of Spiral Submerged Arc Welded Pipe Based on PLC Control System

Author

Wang, Guiping, Sun, Xirui, Luo, Zhongbao, Ye, Tianchi, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory Editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory Editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory Editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory Editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory Editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory Editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory Editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory Editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory Editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory Editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Atiquzzaman, Mohammed, editor, Yen, Neil, editor, and Xu, Zheng, editor

Published
2021
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378. The Study of Fuzzy Variable Frequency Control System for Constant Pressure

Author

Tian, Cong, Su, Chang, Zhao, Weiping, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory Editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory Editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory Editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory Editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory Editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory Editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory Editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory Editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory Editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory Editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Xu, Zheng, editor, Parizi, Reza M., editor, Loyola-González, Octavio, editor, and Zhang, Xiaolu, editor

Published
2021
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379. Development of a Prototype Dry Heat Sterilizer for Pharmaceuticals Industry

Author

Ahmed, Md. Raju, Marshed, Md. Niaz, Karmaker, Ashish Kumar, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory Editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory Editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory Editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory Editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory Editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory Editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory Editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory Editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory Editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory Editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Vasant, Pandian, editor, Zelinka, Ivan, editor, and Weber, Gerhard-Wilhelm, editor

Published
2021
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380. Design of Control System for Tubeless Wheel Automatic Transportation Line

Author

Miao, Qiuhua, Guan, Zhiguang, Zhang, Dong, Yang, Tongjun, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory Editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory Editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory Editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory Editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory Editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory Editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory Editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory Editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory Editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory Editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Liu, Qi, editor, Liu, Xiaodong, editor, Shen, Tao, editor, and Qiu, Xuesong, editor

Published
2021
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381. Prototyping PLCs and IoT Devices in an HVAC Virtual Testbed to Study Impacts of Cyberattacks

Author

Werth, Aaron W., Morris, Thomas H., Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory Editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory Editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory Editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory Editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory Editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory Editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory Editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory Editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory Editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory Editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Yang, Xin-She, editor, Sherratt, R Simon, editor, Dey, Nilanjan, editor, and Joshi, Amit, editor

Published
2021
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385. Product Lifecycle of Automobiles

Author

Bupesh Raja, V. K., Reddy, Ajay Shivsharan, Dhavanapalli, Suraj Ramesh, Sanjay, D. R. Sai Krishna, Varma, BH. Jashwanth, Sonawwanay, Puskaraj D, Pawar, Prashant M., editor, Balasubramaniam, R., editor, Ronge, Babruvahan P., editor, Salunkhe, Santosh B., editor, Vibhute, Anup S., editor, and Melinamath, Bhuwaneshwari, editor

Published
2021
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390. Rancang Bangun Prototipe Sistem Kontrol Tangki Air Otomatis Sederhana untuk Aplikasi Mesin Pencuci Komponen Industri

Author

SASFITRA DECKY AFRISTANTO, BAMBANG DEWANDARU, FAISAL SAMSURI, JONI WELMAN SIMATUPANG, and RESMANA LIM

Subjects
plc, hmi, sensor proksimitas, level ketinggian air, durabilitas, stabilitas, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971
Abstract

ABSTRAK Dalam industri manufaktur, salah satu persyaratan yang wajib dipenuhi sebelum barang dikirim ke pelanggan adalah kebersihan barang sebelum dibungkus. Metode yang paling banyak digunakan adalah dengan mencuci barang. Prototipe yang mesin pencuci otomatis yang dibuat pada perancangan menggunakan komponen standar industri seperti PLC, HMI, proximity sensor untuk mengukur level ketinggian air, katup solenoida, dan juga pompa air. Prototipe tersebut kemudian diuji durabilitas dan stabilitasnya. Uji durabilitas dilakukan dengan pengoperasian mesin hingga 1400 cycle tanpa masalah, sementara untuk uji stabilitas dilakukan dengan mengoperasikan mesin hingga 200 cycle tanpa fault yang diakibatkan oleh sensor LOW yang menandakan kehabisan air. Setelah melewati kriteria uji dengan hasil yang sesuai ekspektasi, diharapkan mesin ini mampu menjadi alternatif baru untuk mesin pencuci skala industri dengan beberapa pengembangan tambahan seperti diintegrasikan dengan IoT. Kata kunci: PLC, HMI, sensor proksimitas, level ketinggian air, durabilitas, stabilitas  ABSTRACT In the manufacturing industries, one of the mandatory requirements that should be fulfilled is the product's hygiene before packaging. The most commonly used method is to wash the goods. The automatic washer prototype constructed during this observation uses industry-standard components such as PLC, HMI, proximity sensor for measuring the water level, solenoid valve, and water pump. The prototype then is examined for its durability and stability. The durability test is done by a 1400 cycles trial without any problem, while the stability test is done by a 200 cycles trial without a fault triggered by a LOW sensor that indicates the lack of water. After passing the test criteria as expected, the prototype should be able to be a new alternative for industrial-scale washer machines, surely after some improvement such as being integrated with an IoT system. Keywords: PLC, HMI, proximity sensor, water level, durability, stability

Published
2023
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391. PLC-based PID controller for real-time pH neutralization process using Palm Oil Mill Effluent

Author

Azavitra Zainal, Norhaliza Abdul Wahab, and Mohd Ismail Yusof

Subjects
OPC DA server, PLC, PID controller, pH neutralization, POME, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040
Abstract

The pH neutralization process is a highly non-linear process and time delay system that is difficult to control and to accurately model mathematically. Therefore, the empirical method, which needs reliable experimental data to represent the process dynamics, is often used. In this paper, the performance of the PLC-based PID controller was studied using a different adjustment of the acid dosing pump stroke rate in the pH neutralization process. The pH neutralization process is a single-input, single-output system where the manipulated variable is the alkali dosing pump stroke rate, the controlled variable is pH, and the acid dosing pump stroke rate is set as a constant. The acid dosing pump stroke rate was adjusted to 10%, 15% and 25%. The results showed that the best performance of the PID controller was based on setpoint tracking when the setting of the acid dosing pump stroke rate was set at 10%, which could be used as experimental data in the empirical method. In addition, the real-time control system was integrated between PLC and MATLAB using National Instruments OPC server to access the experimental data in real-time, conduct simulation, and to develop the advanced control in the future. ABSTRAK: Peneutralan pH adalah proses tidak linear yang sukar dikawal dan sukar mendapat model matematik yang tepat. Oleh itu, kaedah empirikal memerlukan data eksperimen masa nyata bagi mewakili proses dinamik untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Kajian ini adalah berkaitan kajian prestasi pengawal PLC-berdasarkan PID menggunakan pelbagai perubahan kadar strok pam dos asid dalam proses peneutralan pH. Proses peneutralan pH ini adalah sistem satu input/output, di mana pemboleh ubah yang dimanipulasi adalah kadar peratusan strok pam dos alkali menggunakan pam peristaltik, pemboleh ubah kawalan ialah pH dan pemboleh ubah malar ialah peratusan dos asid.Kadar strok pam dos asid dilaraskan pada 10%, 15% dan 25%. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan prestasi terbaik kawalan PID adalah berdasarkan pengesan titik-set apabila kadar strok pam dos asid dilaraskan pada 10%, di mana ianya berkesan apabila digunakan sebagai data eksperimen dalam kaedah empirikal. Tambahan, kajian ini telah berjaya membentuk sistem kawalan masa nyata bagi proses penutralan pH menggunakan PLC dan MATLAB melalui pelayan National Instruments OPC bagi membolehkan pertukaran data eksperimen secara masa nyata yang cekap, menjalankan simulasi dan pembangunan kawalan termaju pada masa hadapan.

Published
2023
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392. Toprak Hidrolik İletkenlik Ölçümünün Atölye Koşullarında Modellenmesi

Author

Cafer Gencoglan and Serpil Gençoğlan

Subjects
drenaj, burgu deliği, hidrolik iletkenlik, plc, basınç transduser, Agriculture, Agriculture (General), S1-972
Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Programlanabilir Lojik Kontrol (PLC), basınç transduseri ve motopomp kullanarak toprak hidrolik iletkenliğini ölçen sistemi atölye koşullarında modellemektir. Çalışmada, uzunluğu 2 m ve çapı 100’lük bir plastik boru, burgu deliğine benzetmek amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Ayrıca PLC ve modülü kullanılarak bir set oluşturulmuştur. Hidrolik iletkenlik ölçüm sisteminde, burgu deliği yöntemi (burgu deliği tabanı geçirimsiz tabakanın üstünde kalan) kullanılmıştır. Burgu deliği eşitliği kullanılarak CODESYS-ST dilinde sistemin programı yazılmış ve PLC’ye yüklenmiştir. Elle (ESY) ve PLC (PLCSY) ile ölçülen boru (burgu deliği) içindeki su yükleri arasında regresyon analizi sonucu PLCSY = 0,99ESY + 1,69 (R² = 1) şeklinde bir eşitlik elde edilmiş ve bu iki veri setinin Ortalama Mutlak Yüzde Hata (MAPE)'sı %0,41 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Her bir hidrolik iletkenlik ölçüm süresi, vananın tam açık olduğunda yaklaşık 5 dak., yarım açık olduğunda 6 dak. ve üçte bir açık olduğunda ise 8 dakika olarak belirlenmiştir. Boru tabanından statik düzeyine uzaklık (d, cm) 1., 2. ve 3. vana açıklıklarında sırasıyla ortalama 122,83, 123,91 ve 123,7 cm olarak ölçülmüştür. İlk çeyrek bölümde su yükünün 20’den 25’e, 25’den 30’a, 30’dan 35’e ve 35’den 40’a yükselmesi için vana açıklıklarına göre geçen süre ortalaması sırasıyla 4,4, 6,0 ve 26,1 sn olarak tespit edilmiştir. Hidrolik iletkenlik değerleri vana açıklıklarında sırasıyla ortalama 18,6, 13,2 ve 3,1 cm/saat olarak hesaplanmıştır. Ölçülen veriler bir SD karta kaydedilmiştir. Bu işlemlerin tamamı otomatik olarak yapılmıştır. Bu sistemin, hidrolik iletkenliği arazi koşullarında doğru, ekonomik ve hızlı ölçeceği beklentisi yüksektir ve arazi koşullarında test edilmelidir.

Published
2021
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393. Diseño metodológico de un sistema de semáforos inteligentes para la reducción de tráfico vehicular

Author

Daniel Angúlo Movilla and Leonardo Andrés Gutiérrez Daza

Subjects
Ecuación de tráfico, Flujo, Framework flask, Lógica programada, Semáforos, PLC, Science
Abstract

El presente artículo se propuso desarrollar la implementación de una red de semáforos sobre un sector ausente de ellos, debido a la generación de embotellamientos por falta de control vehicular. Para ello se desarrolló un sistema automático encargado de regular el flujo de vehículos de acuerdo con los requerimientos; esto se generó al observar qué variables se deben tener en cuenta. Por tanto, se empleó una metodología práctica para la toma de flujo vehicular en las calles de interés. Dicha metodología consistió en alimentar el software de mando haciendo el respectivo control, que es regulado en tiempo real; por otro lado, este realiza predicciones de acuerdo con el flujo obtenido en la semana anterior, con el fin de determinar los tiempos de marcha y paro de los semáforos. La programación se realizó por medio del lenguaje PYTHON, se empleó un Framework llamado FLASK, que determina la parte visual y analítica del desarrollo. La lógica programada se desarrolló con PLC, el cual se encargó de la parte del funcionamiento, esto es el encendido, el apagado, la toma de datos en tiempo real y seguridades del hardware de los semáforos. Con ello se obtuvo una interfaz capaz de interpretar el flujo vehicular y establecer los tiempos requeridos para una reducción de tráfico vehicular.

Published
2022
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394. Design and Application of Remote Monitoring System for Cranes Based on Internet of Things Technology.

Subjects
INTERNET of things, CRANES (Machinery), VIDEO monitors, WORK environment, SYSTEMS software, PROBLEM solving
Abstract

To solve the potential safety problems brought by the cranes in some special industries to the site operators due to factors such as harsh operating environments of the site and the operation places located in the high-risk places, the corresponding technical methods of the existing cranes are analyzed, and it is proposed to use Internet of Things technology, combine the PLC with the VPN and the video monitoring technology to develop a remote monitoring system for cranes based on Internet of Things technology to solve the said problems. On this basis, the design principle of the system is elaborated, and the hardware composition of the system, the development process of the system software and the specific implementation process of the system are described. The test results show that the remote monitoring system for cranes developed using Internet of Things technology can help users significantly improve the safety of crane operation, improve the working conditions and environment and provide a fully functional, comfortable and safe working environment for crane operators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024

395. Increasing temperature and vapour pressure deficit lead to hydraulic damages in the absence of soil drought.

Author

Schönbeck, Leonie C., Schuler, Philipp, Lehmann, Marco M., Mas, Eugénie, Mekarni, Laura, Pivovaroff, Alexandria L., Turberg, Pascal, and Grossiord, Charlotte

Subjects
*PLANT-water relationships, *HYDRAULIC conductivity, *EUROPEAN beech, *HOLM oak, *PLANT mortality, *VAPORS
Abstract

Temperature (T) and vapour pressure deficit (VPD) are important drivers of plant hydraulic conductivity, growth, mortality, and ecosystem productivity, independently of soil water availability. Our goal was to disentangle the effects of T and VPD on plant hydraulic responses. Young trees of Fagus sylvatica L., Quercus pubescens Willd. and Quercus ilex L. were exposed to a cross‐combination of a T and VPD manipulation under unlimited soil water availability. Stem hydraulic conductivity and leaf‐level hydraulic traits (e.g., gas exchange and osmotic adjustment) were tracked over a full growing season. Significant loss of xylem conductive area (PLA) was found in F. sylvatica and Q. pubescens due to rising VPD and T, but not in Q. ilex. Increasing T aggravated the effects of high VPD in F. sylvatica only. PLA was driven by maximum hydraulic conductivity and minimum leaf conductance, suggesting that high transpiration and water loss after stomatal closure contributed to plant hydraulic stress. This study shows for the first time that rising VPD and T lead to losses of stem conductivity even when soil water is not limiting, highlighting their rising importance in plant mortality mechanisms in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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396. 基于电力载波通信技术的智能小区抄表系统.

Author

俞海猛, 隋仕伟, 刘梦爽, and 赵艳

Abstract

Copyright of Computer Measurement & Control is the property of Magazine Agency of Computer Measurement & Control and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2022
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397. 基于PLC 的瓦斯残存含量测定实验系统设计.

Author

张柏林 and 房淑华

Subjects
HEATING control, TEMPERATURE control, COMPUTER interfaces, HUMAN-computer interaction, AUTOMATIC control systems
Abstract

Copyright of Experimental Technology & Management is the property of Experimental Technology & Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2022
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398. Design and Implementation of a Regenerative Mode Electric Vehicle Test Platform for Engineering Education.

Author

Kesler, Selami, Boyaci, Omer, and Tumbek, Mustafa

Abstract

In engineering education, traditional teaching approaches cannot sufficiently help students to learn electric vehicle (EV) concepts. In this study, the design of an educational test setup including all the components and all dynamics of EVs is implemented, and case studies for engineering education with practical applications are discussed. The proposed test and training platform not only provides hands-on experience for engineering students, but also the opportunity for expert users to test their own designed algorithms on the test setup through a computer and human–machine interface device. The aim of the study is to show students the effects of road slope, vehicle weight and energy recovery parameters on a light EV. In this context, five case studies have been carried out by the students, and a survey was conducted with them. The survey results show that the test setup can help them better comprehend any EV system and develop their professional knowledge and skills. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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399. Design and realization of CNC machine tool management system using Internet of things.

Author

Shicong, Pei, Guocheng, Wu, and Fuqiang, Tao

Subjects
*NUMERICAL control of machine tools, *WIRELESS sensor nodes, *INTERNET of things, *COMPUTER engineering, *CUTTING machines, *REMOTE control, *MANUFACTURING processes, *COREMAKING
Abstract

The smart factory concept has emerged as an interesting research topic for the development of next-generation manufacturing systems. The computerized numerical control (CNC) machine tools are the core manufacturing equipment in discrete manufacturing enterprises. Here, data collection and monitoring are an important part of intelligent manufacturing workshops. As modern automation and computer technology advance, the shortcomings of the older version of the CNC system become more apparent. This study presents a remote monitoring and management system for CNC machine tools using the Internet of things (IoT). The objective is to meet the demands of information integration of the underlying CNC equipment. First, we explain the power line carrier, alarm information, servo currents, fault diagnosis, remote control, online management of processing operations, and maintenance of machine tools information for the suggested system. This explanation helps us to understand the real-time processing and parameters of CNC machine tools. The proposed system reduces the power consumption of wireless sensor nodes used for monitoring the CNC machines. In addition, the IoT protocol used in this research allows for real-time communication between the CNC operating platform and the wireless sensor nodes. The experimental results indicate that a CNC monitoring model using IoT can provide temperature and vibration data for the CNC operating platform in real-time time, with the benefits of a simple layout and dependable connectivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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400. Automatic Monitoring System for Online Module-Level Fault Detection in Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Plants.

Author

Aljafari, Belqasem, Madeti, Siva Rama Krishna, Satpathy, Priya Ranjan, Thanikanti, Sudhakar Babu, and Ayodele, Bamidele Victor

Subjects
*ONLINE monitoring systems, *FAULT location (Engineering), *CARRIER transmission on electric lines, *MAXIMUM power point trackers, *WEB-based user interfaces, *PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems
Abstract

In this paper, a novel fault detection and diagnosis technique for a grid-tied photovoltaic (GTPV) with the ability of module-level fault location and differentiation is proposed. The proposed system measures the voltage, current, and temperature of the PV modules using low-cost sensors and critically compares them with the mathematical evaluated data to locate the type and location of the fault in the system. Additionally, a power line communication (PLC)-based low-cost PV monitoring system for tracking the operation of individual modules along with a fault detection algorithm is proposed to detect and locate the fault in the system. An intuitive online web application is also created to make it simple for users to view monitored data online. The suggested method is shown to have reduced computing needs; thus, the transmission of data and fault diagnosis is performed using the same microcontroller without the need for extra hardware or simulation software. The usefulness of the proposed method in identifying different fault occurrences in GTPV systems has been shown via experimental findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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