Author: "Taccone, F" - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

505 results on '"Taccone, F"'

301. Pressure and Flow Properties of Cannulae for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation I: Return (Arterial) Cannulae

Author: Mirko Belliato, Luisa Perry da Câmara, Justyna Swol, Roberto Lorusso, Federico Pappalardo, Lars Mikael Broman, Nicholas A Barrett, Jan Belohlavek, Maximilian V. Malfertheiner, Matteo Di Nardo, Fabio Silvio Taccone, C Jerker Westlund, Lisa Prahl Wittberg, Martijn Gilbers, Leen Vercaemst, Thomas Müller, Promovendi CD, Fysiologie, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Artsass CTC (9), RS: CARIM - R1.06 - Genetic Epidemiology and Genomics of cardiovascular diseases, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec CTC (9), RS: CARIM - R2.12 - Surgical intervention, CTC, RS: Carim - V04 Surgical intervention, Broman, L. M., Prahl Wittberg, L., Westlund, C. J., Gilbers, M., Perry da Camara, L., Swol, J., Taccone, F. S., Malfertheiner, M. V., Di Nardo, M., Vercaemst, L., Barrett, N. A., Pappalardo, F., Belohlavek, J., Muller, T., Belliato, M., and Lorusso, R.
Subjects: cannula, BLOOD, medicine.medical_treatment, water, Hemodynamics, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, arterial, extracorporeal life support, Catheterization, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, TRANSFUSION, blood, Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, medicine, Humans, Cannula, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, return, pressure flow, Advanced and Specialized Nursing, NITRIC-OXIDE, business.industry, digestive, oral, and skin physiology, General Medicine, Equipment Design, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, Hagen–Poiseuille equation, HCC MED, NON-NEWTONIAN PROPERTIES, 030228 respiratory system, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Flow properties, business, Safety Research, Biomedical engineering
Abstract: Adequate extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support in the adult requires cannulae permitting blood flows up to 6-8 L/minute. In accordance with Poiseuille's law, flow is proportional to the fourth power of cannula inner diameter and inversely proportional to its length. Poiseuille's law can be applied to obtain the pressure drop of an incompressible, Newtonian fluid (such as water) flowing in a cylindrical tube. However, as blood is a pseudoplastic non-Newtonian fluid, the validity of Poiseuille's law is questionable for prediction of cannula properties in clinical practice. Pressure-flow charts with non-Newtonian fluids, such as blood, are typically not provided by the manufacturers. A standardized laboratory test of return (arterial) cannulae for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was performed. The aim was to determine pressure-flow data with human whole blood in addition to manufacturers' water tests to facilitate an appropriate choice of cannula for the desired flow range. In total, 14 cannulae from three manufacturers were tested. Data concerning design, characteristics, and performance were graphically presented for each tested cannula. Measured blood flows were in most cases 3-21% lower than those provided by manufacturers. This was most pronounced in the narrow cannulae (15-17 Fr) where the reduction ranged from 27% to 40% at low flows and 5-15% in the upper flow range. These differences were less apparent with increasing cannula diameter. There was a marked disparity between manufacturers. Based on the measured results, testing of cannulae including whole blood flows in a standardized bench test would be recommended. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Published: 2019

302. Neurological Pupil Index correlates with other prognostic markers after cardiac arrest

Author: E. Di Bernardini, M. Oddo, C. Sandroni, G. Citerio, JF. Payen, J. Horn, M. Rundgren, A. Cariou8, C. Storm9, P. Stammet0, J. Creteur, FS. Taccone, Di Bernardini, E, Oddo, M, Sandroni, C, Citerio, G, Payen, J, Horn, J, Rundgren, M, Cariou8, A, Storm9, C, Stammet0, P, Creteur, J, and Taccone, F
Subjects: cardiac arrest
Published: 2019

303. Outcome Prognostication of Acute Brain Injury using the Neurological Pupil Index (ORANGE) study: protocol for a prospective, observational, multicentre, international cohort study

Author: Giuseppe Citerio, Mauro Oddo, Fabio Taccone, Francesca Elli, Alessia Vargiolu, Stefania Galimberti, Paola Rebora, R Badenes, P Bouzat, A Caricato, RM Chesnut, C Hemphill, F Rasulo, S Schwab, JI Suarez, K Sunde, Aaron Blandino, Letterio Malgeri, Eleonora Rossi, Francesca Graziano, Orange Study Group, Badenes, R., Bouzat, P., Caricato, A., Chesnut, R.M., Hemphill, C., Rasulo, F., Schwab, S., Suarez, J.I., Sunde, K., Blandino, A., Malgeri, L., Rossi, E., Vargiolu, A., Elli, F., Graziano, F., Oddo, M, Taccone, F, Galimberti, S, Rebora, P, and Citerio, G
Subjects: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Traumatic brain injury, Brain Injuries/complications, Brain Injuries/diagnosis, Cohort Studies, Humans, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Observational Studies as Topic, Prospective Studies, Pupil, Reflex, Pupillary, adult intensive & critical care, neurological injury, stroke, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Settore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA, Medicine, Pupillary light reflex, Coma, Stroke, Outcome, Droit, business.industry, Intensive Care, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Institutional review board, critical care, Pupillometry, Brain Injuries, Emergency medicine, Observational study, adult intensive &amp, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Cohort study
Abstract: Introduction The pupillary examination is an important part of the neurological assessment, especially in the setting of acutely brain-injured patients, and pupillary abnormalities are associated with poor outcomes. Currently, the pupillary examination is based on a visual, subjective and frequently inaccurate estimation. The use of automated infrared pupillometry to measure the pupillary light reflex can precisely quantify subtle changes in pupillary functions. The study aimed to evaluate the association between abnormal pupillary function, assessed by the Neurological Pupil Index (NPi), and long-term outcomes in patients with acute brain injury (ABI). Methods and analysis The Outcome Prognostication of Acute Brain Injury using the Neurological Pupil Index study is a prospective, observational study including adult patients with ABI requiring admission at the intensive care unit. We aimed to recruit at least 420 patients including those suffering from traumatic brain injury or haemorrhagic strokes, over 12 months. The primary aim was to assess the relationship between NPi and 6-month mortality or poor neurological outcome, measured by the Extended Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS-E, poor outcome=GOS-E 1-4). Supervised and unsupervised methods and latent class mixed models will be used to identify patterns of NPi trajectories and Cox and logistic model to evaluate their association with outcome. Ethics and dissemination The study has been approved by the institutional review board (Comitato Etico Brianza) on 16 July 2020. Approved protocol V.4.0 dated 10 March 2020. The results of this study will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at conferences. Trial registration number NCT04490005., SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2021

304. French Intensive Care Society, International congress – Réanimation 2016

Author: Jaillette, Emmanuelle, Girault, Christophe, Brunin, Guillaume, Zerimech, Farid, Chiche, Arnaud, Broucqsault-Dedrie, Céline, Fayolle, Cyril, Minacori, Franck, Alves, Isabelle, Barrailler, Stephanie, Robriquet, Laurent, Delaporte, Emmanuel, Thellier, Damien, Delcourte, Claire, Duhamel, Alain, Nseir, Saad, Valette, Xavier, Desmeulles, Isabelle, Savary, Benoit, Masson, Romain, Seguin, Amélie, Daubin, Cédric, Sauneuf, Bertrand, Verrier, Pierre, Pottier, Véronique, Orabona, Marie, Samba, Désiré, Viquesnel, Gérald, Lermuzeaux, Mathilde, Hazera, Pascal, Hanouz, Jean-Luc, Parienti, Jean-Jacques, Du Cheyron, Damien, Demoule, Alexandre, Clavel, Marc, Rolland-Debord, Camille, Perbet, Sébastien, Terzi, Nicolas, Kouatchet, Achille, Wallet, Florent, Roze, Hadrien, Vargas, Frédéric, Guérin, Claude, Dellamonica, Jean, Jaber, Samir, Similowski, Thomas, Quenot, Jean-Pierre, Binquet, Christine, Vinsonneau, Christophe, Barbar, Saber-Davide, Vinault, Sandrine, Deckert, Valérie, Lemaire, Stephanie, Hssain, Ali Ait, Bruyère, Rémi, Souweine, Bertrand, Lagrost, Laurent, Adrie, Christophe, Jung, Boris, Daurat, Aurelien, De Jong, Audrey, Chanques, Gérald, Mahul, Martin, Monnin, Marion, Molinari, Nicolas, Lheureux, Olivier, Trepo, Eric, Hites, Maya, Cotton, Frederic, Wolff, Fleur, Surin, Rudy, Créteur, Jacques, Vincent, Jean-Louis, Gustot, Thierry, Jacobs, Frederique, Taccone, Fabio Silvio, Neuville, Mathilde, Timsit, Jean-François, El-Helali, Najoua, Le Monnier, Alban, Magalhaes, Eric, Radjou, Aguila, Smonig, Roland, Soubirou, Jean-François, Voiriot, Guillaume, Sonneville, Romain, Bouadma, Lila, Mourvillier, Bruno, Gélisse, Elodie, Brasseur, Alexandre, Roisin, Sandrine, De Backer, Daniel, Van Ruychevelt, Valerie, Carlier, Eric, Piagnerelli, Michael, Vanhaeverbeek, Michel, Danguy, Christine, Biston, Patrick, Au, Siu-Ming, Begot, Emmanuelle, Dalmay, François, Repessé, Xavier, Prat, Gwenael, Bouferrache, Koceila, Slama, Michel, Vieillard-Baron, Antoine, Monnet, Xavier, Marik, Paul, Teboul, Jean-Louis, Jozwiak, Mathieu, Richard, Christian, Chauvet, Jean-Louis, El-Dash, Shari, Delastre, Olivier, Bouffandeau, Bernard, Jusserand, Dominique, Michot, Jean-Baptiste, Bauer, Fabrice, Brazier, François, Mercado, Pablo, Kontar, Loay, Titeca, Dimitri, De Cagny, Bertand, Bacari-Risal, Gaelle, Riviere, Antoine, Maizel, Julien, Guillot, Camille, Le Reun, Claire, Lampin, Marie, Sadik, Ahmed, Botte, Astrid, Leteurtre, Stéphane, Collins, Aurélie, Kempeneers, Céline, Cajgfinger, Nathalie, Ohlmann, Camille, Pouyau, Robin, Subtil, Fabien, Baudin, Florent, Massenavette, Bruno, Javouhey, Etienne, Milesi, Christophe, Essouri, Sandrine, Liet, Jean-Michel, Afanetti, Mickael, Durand, Sabine, Durand, Philippe, Roze, Jean Christophe, Dupont, Didier, Cambonie, Gilles, Soyer, Benjamin, Rusca, Marco, Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire, Crassard, Isabelle, Guichard, Jean-Pierre, Bresson, Damien, de la Garanderie, Didier Payen, Cantier, Marie, Sabben, Candice, Louedec, Liliane, Delbosc, Sandrine, Journé, Clément, Ou, Phalla, Klein, Isabelle, Chau, Françoise, Lefort, Agnes, Desilles, Jean-Philippe, Michel, Jean-Baptiste, Mazighi, Mikaël, Salem, Omar Ben Hadj, Demeret, Sophie, Bolgert, Francis, Sharshar, Tarek, Grabli, David, Arib, Safa, Crippa, Ilaria Alice, Soummer, Alexis, Engrand, Nicolas, Guedin, Pierre, Aldea, Sorin, Cerf, Charles, Desailly, Victoire, Pasquier, Pierre, Brun, Patrick, Roux, Damien, Latournerie, Gwendoline, Kasprzyk, Laetitia, Grosjean, Vincent, Latreche, Amine, Habert, Pierre, Huot, Stephane, Jobin, Timon, Tesnière, Antoine, Dreyfuss, Didier, Ricard, Jean-Damien, Mignon, Alexandre, Gaudry, Stéphane, Laithier, François-Xavier, Kimmoun, Antoine, Chouihed, Tahar, Albizzati, Stéphane, Camenzind, Edoardo, Vanhuyse, Fabrice, Levy, Bruno, Cour, Martin, Venet, Fabienne, Hernu, Romain, Demaret, Julie, Monneret, Guillaume, Argaud, Laurent, Dumas, Florence, Lamhaut, Lionel, Rosencher, Julien, Pène, Frédéric, Varenne, Olivier, Carli, Pierre, Jouven, Xavier, Spaulding, Christian, Cariou, Alain, Geri, Guillaume, Bonnetain, Franck, Marijon, Eloi, Empana, Jean Philippe, Mirouse, Adrien, Resche-Rigon, Matthieu, Mayaux, Julien, Rabbat, Antoine, Meert, Anne Pascale, Benoit, Dominique, Bruneel, Fabrice, Azoulay, Elie, Dupuis, Claire, Schwebel, Carole, Ruckly, Stéphane, Goldgran-Toledano, Dany, Marcotte, Guillaume, Lafarge, Antoine, Pichereau, Claire, Theodose, Igor, Scotto, Marion, Kemlin, Delphine, Ghrenassia, Etienne, Schlemmer, Benoît, Vimpere, Damien, Galicier, Lionel, Contou, Damien, Guérot, Emmanuel, Grimaldi, David, Ricome, Sylvie, Maury, Eric, Plantefève, Gaëtan, Dessap, Armand Mekontso, Brun-Buisson, Christian, de Prost, Nicolas, Dubé, Bruno-Pierre, Delemazure, Julie, Dres, Martin, Rousseau, Ludivine, Drouot, Xavier, Diaz, Véronique, Rebollar, Yohann, Frat, Jean-Pierre, Thille, Arnaud W., Aissa, Dalinda Ait, Coquet, Pierre, Ruiz, Jean, Ferre, Fabrice, Hoarau, Lucille, Riu-Poulenc, Béatrice, Bataille, Benoit, Silva, Stein, Baudel, Jean-Luc, Bigé, Naïke, Tahiri, Jalel, Dubée, Vincent, Guidet, Bertrand, Ait-Oufella, Hafid, Jinglun, Liu, Shen, Feng, Bailly, Sébastien, Leroy, Olivier, Montravers, Philippe, Constantin, Jean-Michel, Dupont, Hervé, Guillemot, Didier, Lortholary, Olivier, Perrigault, Pierre-François, Gangneux, Jean-Pierre, Razazi, Keyvan, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Jansen, Chloe, Lecronier, Marie, Sandrine, Valade, Mira, Jean-Paul, Blein, Sophie, Marin, Nathalie, Rousseau, Christophe, Charpentier, Julien, Pachot, Alexandre, Hraiech, Sami, Bordes, Julien, De, Lamballerie Xavier, Mège, Jean-Louis, Forel, Jean-Marie, Guervilly, Christophe, Adda, Mélanie, Raoult, Didier, Papazian, Laurent, Kentish-Barnes, Nancy, Cohen-Solal, Zoé, Souppart, Virginie, Kerhuel, Lionel, Haubertin, Carole, Exbrayat, Isabelle, Rozières, Elodie, Argain, Audrey, Suc, Agnès, Vignes, Michel, Cougot, Pierre, Fourcade, Olivier, Brunel, Elodie, Messika, Jonathan, Tubach, Florence, Dubief, Emeline, Pasquet, Blandine, Guillo, Sylvie, Pierron, Charlotte, Grimaud, Marion, Farnoux, Caroline, Maillard, Amélie, Decavèle, Maxens, Prodanovic, Hélène, Idbaih, Ahmed, Alentorn, Agusti, Delattre, Jean-Yves, De Montmollin, Etienne, Brule, Noelle, Conrad, Marie, Dailler, Frédéric, Navellou, Jean-Christophe, Alves, Mikael, Tonnelier, Jean-Marie, Ruckly, Stephane, Picard, Géraldine, Rogemond, Véronique, Honnorat, Jérôme, Marzorati, Chiara, Lebert, Christine, Perez, Pierre, Citerio, Giuseppe, Legriel, Stéphane, Tripon, Simona, Mallet, Maxime, Rudler, Marika, Imbert-Bismut, Francoise, Thabut, Dominique, Canet, Emmanuel, Faguer, Stanislas, Moreau, Anne-Sophie, Barbier, François, Merceron, Sybille, Guitton, Christophe, Labadie, Francois, Lemiale, Virginie, Faucher, Etienne, Klouche, Kada, Chevret, Sylvie, Ragot, Stéphanie, Coudroy, Remi, Boulain, Thierry, Jamet, Angéline, Mercat, Alain, Brochard, Laurent, Roux, Antoine, Franchineau, Guillaume, Brechot, Nicolas, Lebreton, Guillaume, Hekimian, Guillaume, Nieszkowska, Ania, Leprince, Pascal, Trouillet, Jean Louis, Combes, Alain, Schmidt, Matthieu, Barrot, Loïc, Piton, Gaël, Bailey, Michael, Panwar, Rakshit, Belin, Nicolas, Belon, François, Patry, Cyrille, Grandperrin, Mathilde, Chaignat, Claire, Labro, Guylaine, Vivet, Bérengère, Capellier, Gilles, Daix, Thomas, Guérin, Estelle, Tavernier, Elsa, Mercier, Emmanuelle, Gissot, Valérie, Vallejo, Christine, François, Bruno, Ravry, Céline, Pichon, Nicolas, Chapellas, Catherine, Fedou, Anne-Laure, Galy, Antoine, Ploy, Marie-Cécile, Barraud, Olivier, Vignon, Philippe, Thooft, Aurelie, Conotte, Raphael, Colet, Jean-Marie, Le Dorze, Matthieu, Tarazona, Virginie, Brumpt, Caren, Moins-Teisserenc, Hélène, Uhel, Fabrice, Azzaoui, Imane, Gregoire, Murielle, Pangault, Céline, Dulong, Joëlle, Cynober, Luc, Roussel, Mikaël, Le Tulzo, Yves, Tarte, Karin, Demiselle, Julien, Auchabie, Johann, Dequin, Pierre François, Chudeau, Nicolas, Fourrier, François, Grange, Steven, Piquilloud, Lise, Lautrette, Alexandre, Boyer, Sonia, Letheulle, Julien, Lerolle, Nicolas, Truche, Anne Sophie, Clec’h, Christophe, Zaoui, Philippe, Laurent, Virginie, Toledano, Dany Goldgran, Ragey, Sophie Perinel, Gros, Antoine, Dumenil, Anne Sylvie, Jamali, Samir, Darmon, Michaël, Chouraqui, Mikhael, Dewitte, Antoine, Chastel, Brigitte, Carles, Pauline, Fleureau, Catherine, Joannes-Boyau, Olivier, Ouattara, Alexandre, Joseph, Adrien, Garrouste-Orgeas, Maïté, Max, Adeline, Lerin, Talia, Grégoire, Charles, Kloeckner, Martin, Bruel, Cédric, Brochon, Sandie, Philippart, Francois, Pichot, Emmanuelle, Simons, Clara, Flint, Andrew, Aubron, Cécile, Bellomo, Rinaldo, Pilcher, David, Cheng, Allen, Hegarty, Colin, Martinelli, Anthony, Howden, Benjamin, Reade, Michael, Mcquilten, Zoe, Bretonnière, Cédric, Villers, Daniel, Soares, M., Gonzalez, Frédéric, Vincent, François, Fauché, Clémence, Gay, Samuel, Skowron, Olivier, Levrat, Albrice, Dorez, Didier, Foucrier, Arnaud, Pease, Sebastian, Gauss, Tobias, Paugam, Catherine, Gorham, Julie, Ameye, Lieveke, Paesmans, Marianne, Berghmans, Thierry, Sculier, Jean-Paul, Meert, Anne-Pascale, Deras, Pauline, Martinez, Orianne, Latry, Pascal, Capdevila, Xavier, Charbit, Jonathan, Jaubert, J., Etiennar, Celia, Ginoux, Lucie, Sebbah, Jean-Luc, Haouache, Hakim, Dhonneur, Gilles, Cheikh, Chaigar Mohammed, Moussaid, I., Ghazaoui, O., Belkadi, Kamal, El Youssoufi, S., Salmi, S., Pajot, Laure, Zuber, Benjamin, Darmon, Michael, Bedos, Jean Pierre, Dupont, Benoit, Eugène, Axelle, Galateau-Sallé, Françoise, Michard, Baptiste, Lebas, Benjamin, Boivin, Alexandra, Guillot, Max, Harlay, Marie-Line, Janssen-Langenstein, Ralf, Schenck, Maleka, Ellero, Bernard, Woehl-Jaegle, Marie-Lorraine, Besch, Camille, Castelain, Vincent, Bachellier, Philippe, Schneider, Francis, Camus, Christophe, Saliba, Fawzi, Goubaux, Bernard, Bonadona, Agnès, Lavayssiere, Laurence, Quinart, Alice, Barbot, Olivier, Dharancy, Sebastien, Delafosse, Bertrand, Barraud, Helene, Galbois, Arnaud, Veber, Benoit, Cayot, Sophie, Souche, Bruno, Locher, Clara, Roux, Olivier, Figorilli, Francesco, Putignano, Antonella, Houssel, Pauline, Francoz, Claire, Weiss, Emmanuel, Agarwal, Banwari, Jalan, Rajiv, Durand, François, Ghezala, Hassen Ben, Daoudi, Rebeh, Kaddour, Moez, Ghadhoune, Hatem, Rachedi, E., Guissouma, J., Ben Slimene, A., Azzeza, W., Brahmi, H., Elghord, H., Kada, Ahmed Youssef, Chikh, Radia, Slimani, Roza, a Bouyoucef, Kheireddine., Regaieg, Kais, Kamilia, Chtara, Baccouche, Najeh, Turki, Olfa, Chaari, Anis, Ben, Hmida Chokri, Bouaziz, Mounir, Medhioub, Fatma Kaaniche, Zekri, Manel, Rgieg, Kais, Bhimada, Chokri, Mounir, Bouaziz, Lang, Elodie, Welschbillig, Stephane, Perrin, Mathilde, Devys, Jean-Michel, Benbernou, Soumia, Mokhtari-Djebli, Houria, Ilies, Sofiane, Bouyacoub, Khalida, Azza, Abdelkader, Zogheib, Elie, Nader, Joseph, Villeret, Léonie, Guilbart, Mathieu, Besserve, Patricia, Caus, Thierry, Mastroianni, Ciro, Santi, Francesca, Hékimian, Guillaume, Pascal, Leprince, Chastre, Jean, Perrier, Virginie, Deniau, Benjamin, Klasen, Fanny, Ponthus, Jean Pierre, Ngasseu, Polysie, Amilien, Virginie, Barsam, Elise, Lehericey, Pierre, Tchir, Martial, Georger, Jean Francois, Puech, Bérénice, Vandroux, David, Roussiaux, Arnaud, Belcour, Dominique, Ferdynus, Cyril, Martinet, Olivier, Jabot, Julien, Fresco, Marion, Demeilliers-Pfister, Gaëlle, Merle, Véronique, Brunel, Valéry, Dureuil, Bertrand, Leydier, Sébastien, Clerc-Urmes, Isabelle, Lemarie, Jérémie, Maigrat, Charles-Henri, Cravoisy-Popovic, Aurélie, Barraud, Damien, Nace, Lionel, Gibot, Sébastien, Agrinier, Nelly, Bollaert, Pierre-Edouard, Daban, Jean-Louis, Boutonnet, Mathieu, Dumas, Guillaume, Falzone, Elisabeth, Jault, Patrick, Lenoir, Bernard, Makunza, Joseph Nsiala, Mejeni, Nathalie, Mazaud, Amélie, Béague, Sébastien, Rousselle, Anne-Flore, Durocher, Alain, Perez, Pauline, Grinea, Alexandra, Bedoui, Naoures, Stoian, Alina, Baboi, Loredana, Gobert, Florent, Yonis, Hodane, Tapponier, Romain, Bruyneel, Arnaud, Bonus, Thierry, Cuvelier, Grégory, Machayeckhi, Sharam, Olieuz, Sandra, Legrand, Alexandre, Feki, Fatma, Jamoussi, Amira, Merhebene, Takoua, Braham, Emna, Ghariani, Asma, Mezni, Faouzi El, Slim, Leila, Khelil, Jalila Ben, Besbes, Mohamed, Marchalot, Antoine, Beduneau, Gaetan, Carpentier, Dorothée, Besnier, Emmanuel, Gastaldi, Gioia, Abily, Julien, Beuzelin, Marion, Nay, Mai-Anh, Mankikian, Julie, Hervé, Virginie, Soulie, Marie, Cronier, Pierrick, Kantor, Elie, Federici, Laura, Gilbert, Marion, Mezhari, Ilham, Choukroun, Gérald, Marque, Sophie, Coppere, Z., Fulgencio, Jean-Pierre, Blayau, Clarisse, Pham, Tai, Djibre, Michel, Reffienna, Matthieu, Lefort, Sébastien, Debue, Anne-Sophie, Daviaud, Fabrice, Cabon, Sarah, Addou, Zakaria, Douah, Ali, Moussati, Mohamed, Belhabiche, Kamel, Aouffen, Nabil, Soulier, Sylvie, Mauriat, Philippe, Tafer, Nadir, Mortamet, Guillaume, Amaddeo, Alessandro, Khirani, Sonia, Fauroux, Brigitte, Khanes, Gennadiy, Liutko, Olga, Bidnenko, Svitlana, Doye, Emilie, Voirin, Nicolas, Maucort-Boulch, Delphine, Kolev-Descamp, Karine, Aouane, Imane El, Essid, Aben, Hammami, Wallid, Haegy, Isabelle, Bataille, Jacques, Bergounioux, Jean, Morin, Luc, Ray, Samiran, Maclaren, Graeme, Nadel, Simon, Kneyber, Martin, Peters, Mark, Jansen, Koos, De Luca, Daniele, Wilson, Clare, Schlapbach, Luregn, Tissières, Pierre, Girard, Anne-Claire, Savajols, Elodie, Burguet, Antoine, Semama, Denis, Litzler-Renault, Stephanie, Fredj, Hana, Hassouna, Malek, Hechmi, Youssef Zied El, Cherif, Mohamed Ali, Zouheir, Jerbi, Dernane, Ahmed, Bouakkaz, Fouad, Taleb, Lhoucine Ben, Zeddine Mouhsen, A., Lyazidi, Aissam, Richard, Jean-Christophe Marie, Mouhsen, Ahmed, Harmouchi, Mohammed, Rattal, Mourad, Huck, Matthias, Leclerc, Thomas, Donat, Nicolas, Cirodde, Audrey, Schaal, Jean-Vivien, Masson, Yannick, Hoffmann, Clément, Cerland, Laura, Valentino, Ruddy, Chabartier, C., Villain-Coquet, Laurent, Ferge, Jean-Louis, Brouste, Y., Mehdaoui, Hossein, Louriz, Maha, Madani, Naoufal, Amlaiky, Fatiha, Dendane, Tarek, Abidi, Khalid, Zekraoui, Aicha, Zeggwagh, Amine Ali, Abouqal, Redouane, Brahim, Affra, Ferhi, Fehmi, Bouslama, Mohamed Amine, Benjazia, Khaled, Zeineb, Abid, Mahassen, Dhaouadi, Cadiet, Julien, Ferron, Marine, Prat, Valentine, Erraud, Angelique, Aillerie, Virginie, Mevel, Mathieu, Grabherr, Amandine, Chatham, John C., Gauthier, Chantal, Lauzier, Benjamin, Rozec, Bertrand, Joffre, Jeremie, Loyer, Xavier, Lavillegrand, Jean-Rémi, Zeboudj, Lynda, Laurans, Ludivine, Esposito, Bruno, Tedgui, Alain, Mallat, Ziad, Wei, Chaojie, Kattani, Narimane Al, Louis, Huguette, Orlowski, Sophie, Tharaux, Pierre-Louis, Burban, Mélanie, Meyer, Grégory, Olland, Anne, Yver, Blandine, Toti, Florence, Schini-Kerth, Valérie, Monnier, Alexandra, Leborgne, Pierrick, Meziani, Ferhat, Clavier, Thomas, Paulus, Mulder, Castel, Hélène, Richard, Vincent, Pons, Stéphanie, Skurnik, David, Six, Sophie, Jaffal, Karim, Vigneron, Clara, Large, Audrey, Bador, Julien, Aho, Serge, Prin, Sebastien, Touil, Yosr, Ayed, Soufia, Ali, Habiba Sik, Tilouch, Najla, Mateur, Houda, Talik, I., Gharbi, Rim, Hassen, Mohamed Fekih, Elatrous, Souheil, Patry, Isabelle, Bertrand, Xavier, Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Essaied, Wafa, Wolkewitz, Martin, Soued, Mickaël, Cook, Fabrice, Lobo, David, Mounier, Roman, Emirian, Aurélie, Decousser, Jean Winoc, Slaoui, Mohamed Toufik, Benslama, Abdellatif, Valance, Dorothée, Allou, Nicolas, Allyn, Jérôme, Jean-Bart, Elodie, Bel., Floriane, Morey, Fabienne, Sedillot, Nicholas, Biard, Lucie, Galliot, Richard, Zunarelli, Romain, Gauzere, Bernard-Alex, Cartier, Jean-Charles, Jouve, Thomas, Hilleret, Marie-Noëlle, Hamidfar-Roy, Rebecca, Ara-Somohano, Claire, Minet, Clémence, Pourcelet, Aline, Hougardy, Jean-Michel, Defrance, Pierre, De Laforcade, Louis, Boyer, Alexandre, Gruson, Didier, Clouzeau, Benjamin, Hajjam, Najah, Nasri, Houda, Doghri, Hamdi, Mongardon, Nicolas, Levesque, Eric, Bastide, Marie-Anaïs, Richecoeur, Jack, Frenoy, Eric, Lemaire, Christian, Schortgen, Frédérique, Preau, Sebastien, Ehooman, Franck, Montlahuc, Claire, Bardon, Jean, Postel-Vinay, Nicolas, Lafi, Mehdi, Jacobs, Frédéric, Prat, Dominique, Le Meur, Matthieu, Moneger, Guy, Demars, Nadège, Trouiller, Pierre, Tencé, Noémie, Zaien, Inès, Wolf, Martine, Allardet-Servent, Jérôme, Lebsir, Melissa, Dubroca, Christian, Portugal, Mireille, Castanier, Matthias, Signouret, Thomas, Soundaravelou, Rettinavelou, Lepidi, Anne, Halfon, Philippe, Seghboyan, Jean-Marie, Gamblin, Camille, Benturquia, Nadia, Roussel, Olivier, Chevillard, Lucie, Risede, Patricia, Callebert, Jacques, Khelfa, Messaouda, Blel, Youssef, Thabet, H., Brahmi, Nozha, Amamou, M., Le Louët, A. Lillo, Baud, F., Le Beller, C., Vivien, B., Soufir, L., Carli, P., Le Louët, H., Essafi, Fatma, Foudhaili, Nasreddine, Slimen, Abdelaziz Ben, Jabla, Rami, Hammed, Hedia, Marzouk, Mahdi, Boujelbene, Nesrine, Dachraoui, Fahmi, Hachani, Asma, Abdallah, Saousen Ben, Lakhal, Hend Ben, Ghribi, Chaima, Ali, Imen Ben, Abdellaoui, Imen, Ouanes-Besbes, Lamia, Abroug, Fekri, Demiri, Suela, Lorut, Christine, Van Lang, Daniel Luu, Lefebvre, Aurélie, Alifano, Marco, Reignard, Jean-Francois, Samama, Marc, Dusser, Daniel, Roche, Nicolas, Réminiac, François, Landel, Cassandre, Gensburger, Samuel, Bocar, Thomas, Mordier, Lydiane, Philippe, Marion, Le Pennec, Déborah, Vecellio, Laurent, Ehrmann, Stephan, Poiroux, Laurent, Thevoz, David, Simons, Julien, Roeseler, Jean, Loiez, Anthéa, Gérard, Stéphanie, Dousse, Nicolas, L’hotellier, Sylvie, Baumgarten, Elodie, Borschneck, Stéphanie, Kharcha, Fatima, Ghander, Cécile, Tresallet, Christophe, Puymirat, Etienne, Fagon, Jean-Yves, Aegerter, Philippe, Diehl, Jean-Luc, Hauw-Berlemont, Caroline, Chatellier, Gilles, Danchin, Nicolas, Aissaoui, Nadia, Aissat, Nadia, Bernard, R., Amour, Julien, Bouglé, Adrien, Vidal, Charles, Nima, Djavidi, Shaida, Varnous, Dorget, Amandine, Bréchot, Nicolas, Toufiki, Rabi, Mouaffak, Youssef, Adib, Ahmed Rhassan El, Amine, M., Moumine, S., Jonard, Marie, Ducloy-Bouthors, Anne Sophie, Bouju, Pierre, Barbarot, Nicolas, Gacouin, Arnaud, Fillatre, Pierre, Grillet, Guillaume, Goepp, Angélique, Clairet, Anne-Laure, Limat, Samuel, Cornette, Christian, Fatnassi, Amira, Romdhani, Chiheb, Sammoud, Walid, Labbene, Iheb, Ferjani, Mustapha, Taibi, Hind, Elatiqi, Ijlal, Iraqui, A., Cherkab, Rachid, Haddad, Wafae, Elkettani, Chafik, Barrou, Lahoucine, Cave, Fabien, Doutrellot, Pierre Louis, Vaysse, Benoit, Inan, M., Khelfoun, K., Nasserallah, M., Legrand-Monteil, C., Tasseel-Ponche, S., Kowalski, Benjamin, Guaguere, Anne, Boulle-Geronimi, Claire, Masse, Juliette, Vanbaelinghem, Clément, Herbecq, Patrick, Mokline, Amel, Draief, Syrine, Gharsallah, Lazhari, Rahmani, Imen, Gasri, Bahija, Tlaili, Sofiene, Hammouda, Rym, Messadi, Amen Allah, Michel, Philippe, Gelée, Bruno, Fadel, Fouad, Thuong, Marie, Ait-Aoudia, Sandra, Laddi, Salima, Sahraoui, Mohamed-Mohcen, Muller, Michel, Faucher, Anna, Hermann, Bertrand, Berlemont, Caroline Hauw, Arnaout, Michel, Busson, Julie, Dhumeaux, Julie, Ericher, Nicole, Lucas, Pierre, Dumas, Magalie, Chapelle, Celine, Philippon-Jouve, Benedicte, Morel, Jerome, Beuret, Pascal, Bureau, Côme, Poitou, Tymothée, Petua, Philippe, Prades, Albert, Basty, Marion, Monet, Clément, Mounet, Benjamin, Futier, Emmanuel, Leroux, Audrey, Oudinot, Xavier, Laurent, Marc, Ouanes, Islem, Jochmans, Sebastien, Alphonsine, Jean-Emmanuel, Van Vong, Ly, Rolin, Nathalie, Sy, Oumar, Serbource-Goguel, Jean, Ellrodt, Olivier, Monchi, Mehran, Bahloul, Mabrouk, Olfa, Turki, Chokri, Benhamida, Chelly, Hedi, Trichot, Amélie, Colin, Gwenhaël, Vinatier, Isabelle, Bachoumas, Konstantinos, Lacherade, Jean-Claude, Fiancette, Maud, Joret, Aurélie, Yehia, Aihem, Henry-Laguarrigue, Matthieu, Martin-Lefèvre, Laurent, Surenaud, Mathieu, Bedet, Alexandre, Seemann, Aurelien, Hüe, Sophie, Clere-Jehl, Raphaël, Charles, Anne-Laure, Geny, Bernard, Bilbault, Pascal, Bourcier, Simon, Lejour, Gabriel, Boêlle, Pierre Yves, Safaa, Nemlaghi, Paulus, Sylvie, Flamens, Claire, Neidecker, Jean, Rambaud, Jerome, Allioux, Cecile, Guedj, Romain, Guellec, Isabelle, Guilbert, Julia, Leger, Pierre-Louis, Demoulin, Maryne, Durandy, Amélie, Jean, Sandrine, Carbajal, Ricardo, Morand, Aurélie, Zieleskiewicz, Laurent, Brissaud, Olivier, Le Bel, Stéphane, Meresse, Zoé, Panuel, Michel, Thomachot, Laurent, Leone, Marc, Michel, Fabrice, Deho’, Anna, Sadozai, Laïly, Dauger, Stéphane, Prot-Labarthe, Sonia, Genuini, Mathieu, Florence, Moulin, Treluyer, Jean-Marc, Renolleau, Sylvain, Chalavon, Emmanuelle, Dessein, Rodrigue, Grandbastien, Bruno, Pesin, Sarah, Dubos, François, Puel, Marie-Aude, Szulc, Marie, Philippe, Anais, Severac, François, Astruc, Dominique, Kuhn, Pierre, Desprez, Philippe, Aoul, Nabil Tabet, Colomb, Benoît, Petion, Anne Marie, Queudet, Laurent, Remy, Solenn, Youssef, Mouaffak, Roumeliotis, Nadia, Dong, Christian, Pettersen, Geraldine, Crevier, Louis, Emeriaud, Guillaume, Naudin, Jérôme, Abdallah, Laetitia, Ganier, Marion, Frannais, Karine, Douglas, Dylia, Flusin, Cecile, Brossier, David, Eltaani, Redha, Sauthier, Michaël, Guillois, Bernard, Larroquet, Michelle, Amblard, Alain, Lode, Noella, Casadevall, Isabelle, Kessous, Katia, Walti, Hervé, Poiré, Christophe, Chen, Huixiong, Megarbane, Bruno, M’rad, A., Habacha, Sahar, Chatbri, Bassem, Masniere, Cyril, Souissi, Samar, Ghord, Hatem El, Kouraichi, N., Brahmi, N., Marhbène, Takoua, Mejri, Islam, Lakhdar, Douha, Merhabane, Takoua T., la Maamouri, Hé, Charlotte, Oestreicher, Wegelius, Helena, Landelle, Caroline, Schrenzel, Jacques, Kaiser, Laurent, Pugin, Jérôme, Belhadj, Hind, Chanareille, Paul, Ladureau, Adélie, Sanna, Alice, Rolle, Amélie, Pons, Bertrand, Piednoir, Pascale, Ardisson, Fanny, Martino, Frédéric, Bernos, Thomas, Elkoun, Khalid, Elain, Elie, Lawson, Roland, Resh-Rigon, Matthieu, Belorgey, Sophie, Thiery, Guillaume, Pricopi, Cyprian, Barthes, Françoise, Doddie, Thansya, Nsiala, Mj, Situakibanza, Nh, Amisi, Be, Kazadi, Mj, Kilembe, Ma, Clement, Christophe, Lamontagne, François, Boyer, Valérie Nocquet, Naimo, Sébastien, Raulais, Ronan, Genevois, Emilie, Bouchoud, Lucie, Boroli, Filippo, Abidi, Nour, Abbas, Mohamed, Harbarth, Stefan, Charles, Pierre-Emmanuel, Dereux, Caroline, De Guillebon, Stanislas, Morisse, Eloise, France, Julie, Gasser, Deborah, Badia, Philippe, Picard, Walter, Corne, P., De Boulastel, I., Seguin, S., Blasco, A., Ledur, V., Jonquet, Olivier, Sophie, Paktoris-Papine, Artiguenave, Margaux, Sayed, Faten El, Espinasse, Florence, Dinh, Aurélien, Charron, Cyril, Hatsch, Sophie, Maestraggi, Quentin, Dureau, Anne-Florence, Faitot, François, Margetis, Dimitri, Bouvet, Odile, Chevret, Didier, Denamur, Erick, Simonet, Justine, Vest, Philippe, Peigne, Vincent, Couffin, Severine, Cheikh Bouhlel, M., Khedher, Ahmed, Meddeb, Kaoula, Azouzi, A., Hamdaoui, Y., Ayachi, Jihene, Brahim, W., Bouneb, Rania, Boussarsar, Mohamed, Florens, Nans, Varéon, Julie, Malatray, Arnaud, Dupland, Pierre, Vergier, Romain, Issaurat, Pauline, Estagnasié, Philippe, Squara, Pierre, Brusset, Alain, Génin, Vincent, Jendoubi, Ali, Jlassi, Rifka, Hamrouni, Bassem, Marzougui, Yahia, Kouka, Jihen, Ghedira, Salma, Houissa, Mohamed, Dhifaoui, Kaouther, Hajjej, Zied, Oziel, Johanna, Dinh, Alexy Tran, Neulier, Caroline, Amara, Marlène, Nebot, Nicaise, Troché, Gilles, Breton, Nelly, Cavelot, Sébastien, Pangon, Béatrice, Merrer, Jacques, Labaste, François, Conil, Jean-Marie, Grossac, Julia, Ruiz, Stéphanie, Grare, Marion, Minville, Vincent, Georges, Bernard, Van Der Meersch, Guillaume, Karoubi, Philippe, Huang, Christophe, Carbonne, Helene, Amarsy, Rishma, Mateo, Joaquim, Von Edelsberg, Sophie Leloup, Vercheval, Christelle, Damas, Pierre, Bouguerra, Chaker, Naas, Noura, Muller, Joris, Schaeffer, Mickael, Loc, Pierre Tran Ba, Deboscker, Stéphanie, Harley, Marie-Line, Lavigne, Thierry, Brunet, Jennifer, Canoville, Bertrand, Lellouche, François, L’her, Erwan, Bouchard, Pierre Alexandre, Delorme, Mathieu, Elfaramawy, Tamer, Gosselin, Benoit, Guegan, Sarah, Michotte, Jean-Bernard, Staderini, Enrico, Dugernier, Jonathan, Rusu, Rares, Liistro, Giuseppe, Reychler, Gregory, Simon, Mathieu, Essoukaki, Elmaati, Duprez, Frédéric, Michotte, Jean Bernard, Contal, Olivier, Trabelsi, Becem, Garsallah, Hedi, Harira, Khaoula, Rafat, Cédric, Mariotte, Eric, Le Jeune, Caroline, Roy, Pascal, Michallet, Mauricette, Zerbib, Yoann, Baudin, François, Blot, François, Bornstain, Caroline, Gelinotte, Stéphanie, Rigaud, Jean-Philippe, Tamion, Fabienne, Bouteloup, Marie, Nouira, H., Boisramé-Helms, Julie, Degirmenci, Su, Kummerlen, Christine, Delile, Eugénie, Thiébaut, Pierre-Alain, Do Rego, Jean-Claude, Coquerel, David, Nevière, Rémi, Ichou, Laure, Carbonell, Nicolas, Rautou, Pierre-Emmanuel, Nousbaum, Jean-Baptiste, Renou, Christophe, Anty, Rodolphe, Landraud, Luce, Lecron, Jean-Claude, Helary, Michael, Paillot, Jonathan, Pili-Floury, Sebastien, Khedher, Sana, Maoui, Amira, Ezzamouri, Asma, Salem, Mohamed, Kerdjana, Lamia, Dumitrescu, Mihaela, Mimoz, Olivier, Debaene, Bertrand, Migeot, Virginie, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, maoui, Amira A., Champigneulle, Benoit, Zafrani, Lara, Lascarrou, Jean-Baptiste, Lissonde, Floriane, Le Thuaut, Aurélie, Reignier, Jean, Platon, Laura, Lambert, Jerôme, Lagier, David, Brun, Jeanpaul, Sannini, Antoine, Chow-Chine, Laurent, Bisbal, Magali, Faucher, Marion, Mokart, Djamel, la Mourtada, Leï, Virgnie, Lemiale, Gaudet, Alexandre, Parmentier-Decrucq, Erika, De Freitas Caires, Nathalie, Dubucquoi, Sylvain, Lassalle, Philippe, Mathieu, Daniel, Richard, Jean-Christophe, Tapponnier, Romain, Quintin, Luc, Pichot, C., Petitjeans, F., Guillon, Antoine, Jouan, Youenn, Breah, Daborah, Gueugnon, Fabien, Dalloneau, Emilie, Baranek, Thomas, Henry, Clemence, Morello, Eric, Renauld, Jc, Pichavant, M., Gosset, Philippe, Courty, Y., Diot, Patrice, Si-Tahar, Mustapha, Tadié, Jean-Marc, Vuillard, Constance, La Combe, Béatrice, Ponsin, Pauline, Boddaert, Guillaume, Grand, Bertrand, Baudoin, Yohan, Bonnet, Stéphane, Snouda, Salah, Abbes, Mohamed Fehmi, Benchiekh, Imen, Sedghiani, Ines, Maaroufi, Neila, Belayachi, Jihane, Debono, Leila, Auvet, Adrien, Nadal-Desbarats, Lydie, Tankovic, Jacques, Dahoumane, Redouane, Oufella, Hafid Ait, Offenstadt, Georges, Filali, Amel, Faure, Emmanuel, Van Grunderbeeck, Nicolas, Nigeon, Olivier, Bazus, H., Mallat, Jihad, Thevenin, Didier, Lempereur-Legros, Sophie, Ledoux, Didier, Nys, Monique, Clermont, Olivier, Aubry, Alexandra, Fernandes, Romain, Venot, Marion, Garnaud, Cécile, Cornet, Muriel, Pavese, Patricia, Foroni, Luc, Boisset, Sandrine, le Maubon, Daniè, Abid, Maha, Ezzouine, Hanane, Edith, Constant Aniolo, Sztrymf, Benjamin, Brunot, Vincent, Serre, Jean-Emmanuel, Landreau, L., Jean-Michel, Vanessa, Couturaud, Francis, Moore, Elizabeth, Egreteau, Pierre-Yves, Boles, Jean-Michel, Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne, Kaeuffer, Charlotte, Meyer, Anne, Arfi, Khaouther Ben, Lesage, Fabrice, Séguret, Sylvie, Dupic, Laurent, De Saint Blanquat, Laure, Baptiste, Anne-Sophie, Georges, Hugues, Delannoy, Pierre-Yves, Devos, Patrick, Albarracin, Dolores, Ducousso-Lacaze, A., Dufour, Julien, Cabasson, Séverin, Veinstein, Anne, Chatellier, Delphine, Robert, René, Ha, Vivien Hong Tuan, Lau, Nicolas, Mimoun, Lucie, Forceville, Xavier, Maamar, Adel, Chevalier, Stéphanie, Botoc, Vlad, Rouleau, Stephane, Desachy, Arnaud, Calvat, Sylvie, Lafon, Charles, Cracco, Christophe, Temime, J., Molmy, Perrine, Gasan, G., Béranger, Agathe, Chappuy, Hélène, Bertrand, Pierre-Marie, Beurton, Alexandra, Bodet-Contentin, Laetitia, Danin, Pierre-éRic, Dubois, Elsa, Karaca, Yasemin, Mora, Pierre, Vodovar, Dominique, Desbrosses, Yohan, Chauchet, Adrien, Daguindau, Etienne, Deconinck, Eric, Chermak, Akli, Baron, Marinne, Calvet, Laure, Sapin, Anne Françoise, Pereira, Bruno, Vettoretti, Lucie, Lacroix, Jacques, Clayton, Lucy, Sabri, Elham, Bardiaux, Laurent, Tiberghien, Pierre, Hebert, Paul, Lengliné, Etienne, Socié, Gérard, Borcoman, Edith, Rusinova, Katerina, Del Galy, Aurélien Sutra, Mercier, Mélanie, Hamel, Jean-François, Raveau, Tommy, Moles, Marie-Pierre, Clavert, Aline, Hunault-Berger, Mathilde, Ifrah, Norbert, Schmidt-Tanguy, Aline, Carreira, Serge, Lavault, Sophie, Pallanca, Olivier, Morawiec, Elise, Arnulf, Isabelle, D’humières, Thomas, Carrié, Cédric, Gisbert-Mora, Chloé, Bonnardel, Eline, Biais, Matthieu, Hilbert, Gilles, Joannon, Thomas, Marincamp, Aude, Chiche, Jean-Daniel, Ferre, Alexis, Lichtenstein, Daniel, Meziere, Gilbert, Gonzalez, Céline, Hamzaoui, Olfa, Geffriaud, Thomas, Leleu, François, Boissier, Florence, Cuquemelle, Elise, Lim, Pascal, Amara, R., Léger, Julie, Jacob, Christophe, Bouferache, Koceila, Ragot, Claire, Corradi, Laure, Maurice, Laure, Julliand, S., Deho, Anna, Le Bourgeois, Fleur, Jacquot, Aurelien, Valla, Frederic, Letois, Flavie, Salvadori, Alexandre, Ottonello, Gaia, Blanot, Stéphane, Montmayeur, Juliette, Orliaguet, Gilles, Tarmiz, Khalil, Habas, Flora, Baleine, Julien, Lebouhellec, Julia, Combes, Clementine, Chomton, Maryline, Jouvet, Philippe, Ranchin, Bruno, Macher, Marie Alice, Gaillot, Théophile, Moine, Murielle, Ageron, François Xavier, Jannel, Claire, Debillon, Thierry, Wroblewski, Isabelle, Duprey, Matthieu, Jarlier, Vincent, Luyt, Charles-Edouard, Longval, Thomas, Schnell, David, Padoin, Christophe, Cohen, Yves, Gaies, Emna, Triki, Sameh, Klouz, Anis, Moussa, Mouhamed, Desrumaux, Flavie, May, Faten, Perrin, Marion, Nguyen, Jean-Claude, Tiercelet, Kelly, Fournier, Julien, Cherin, Mélanie, Kitzis, Marie Dominique, Misset, Benoit, Mathien, Cyrille, Poidevin, Antoine, Donatti, Luis, Mootien, Joy, Pinto, Luis, Egard, Mathieu, Bodur, Gokhan, Barberet, Guillaume, Ionescu, Carmen, Ganster, Frederique, Guiot, Philippe, Kuteifan, Khaldoun, Mpela, Alain, Chelly, Jonathan, Guérin, Laurent, Persichini, Romain, Hullin, Thomas, Deye, Nicolas, Aubertein, Pierre, Paul, Marine, Bougouin, Wulfran, Sandroni, Claudio, Passouant, Olivier, Llitjos, Jean-François, Chenevier-Gobeaux, Camille, Batteux, Frederic, Drouet, Ludovic, Voicu, Sebastian, Henry, Patrick, Dillinger, Jean-Guillaume, Resiere, Dabor, Dessoy, A. L., Faivre, Valérie, Damoisel, Charles, Stiel, Laure, Galoisy, Anne-Cécile, Mauvieux, Laurent, Zobairi, Fatiha, Angles-Cano, Eduardo, Piau, Caroline, Jeannet, Robin, Feuillard, Jean, Jolly, Lucie, Boufenzer, Amir, Carrasco, Kevin, Derive, Marc, Gibot, Sebastien, Merdji, Hamid, Belaidouni, Nadia, Toubiana, Julie, L’Hermitte, Yann, Woimant, France, Oppenheim, Catherine, Couvreur, Christophe, Dolveck, François, Devriese, Magali, Dupeyrat, Sophie, Ray, Patrick, Lefevre, Guillaume, Fartoukh, Muriel, Roothaer, Nicolas, Carpentier, Amélie, Vaniet, Fabien, Maisonneuve, Antoine, Wiel, Eric, Canu, Sébastien, Hammad, Emmanuelle, Antonini, Francois, Poirier, Marion, Vigne, Coralie, Haddam, Malik, Alingrin, Julie, Dangers, Laurence, Mangiapan, Gilles, Huet, Isabelle, Dhalluin, Xavier, Bautin, Nathalie, Quiot, Jean Jacques, De Vecchi, Corinne Appere, Chenivesse, Cécile, Smaoui, Mariem, El Alami, E., Weiss, Nicolas, Mochel, Fanny, Galanaud, Damien, Puybasset, Louis, Lodey, Marion, Guiller, Elsa, Vuillaume, Corine, De Pasquale, Francesco, Demonet, Jean Francois, Sinnah, Fabrice, Dalloz, Marie Amelie, D’ortho, Marie Pia, Rouvel-Tallec, Anny, Couret, David, Catan, Aurélie, Nativel, Brice, Planesse, Cynthia, Diotel, Nicolas, Meilhac, Olivier, Roy-Gash, Fabian, Lebard, Christophe, Larbi, Anne-Gaelle Si, Gaudin, Virginie, Bonnin, France, Sultan, Oceane, Hoc, Cecile, Mathieu, Emmanuel, Lapergue, Bertrand, Bourdain, Frederic, Caron, Margot, Parrot, Antoine, Labbe, Vincent, Hafiani, El Mahdi, Quesnel, Christophe, Genay, Stephanie, Décaudin, Bertrand, Ethgen, Sabine, Odou, Pascal, Lebuffe, Gilles, Mcquilte, Zoe, Soufir, Lilia, Allaouchiche, Bernard, Verdière, Bruno, Nyunga, Martine, Banaias, Noémie, Colling, Delphine, Kauv, Marie, Blondeau, Erik, Auclin, Edouard, Haw-Berlemont, Caroline, Taieb, Julien, Oudard, Stéphane, Morissette, Genevieve, Kechaou, Wassim, Litalien, Catherine, Merouani, Aïcha, Phan, Véronique, Bouchard, Josée, Starck, Julie, Briand, Nelly, Sachs, Philippe, Angoulvant, François, Sommet, Julie, Holvoet, L., Benkerrou, M., Dreyfus, Lélia, Bordet, Fabienne, Touzet, Sandrine, Denis, Angélique, Le Coz, Julien, Chéron, Gérard, Nabbout, Rima, Patteau, Geraldine, Heilbronner, Claire, Hubert, Philippe, Oualha, Mehdi, Crulli, Benjamin, Toledano, Baruch, Poirier, Nancy, Vobecky, Suzanne, Khouadja, Hosni, Vinet, M., Vinclair, Camille, Beloncle, François, Radermacher, Peter, Asfar, Pierre, Coupez, Elisabeth, Bohé, Julien, Shinotsuka, Cláudia Righy, Caironi, Pietro, Villois, Paola, Fontana, Vito, Creteur, Jacques, Pourcine, Franck, Vong, Ly, Weyer, Claire Marie, Akando, Benoit, Abdallah, Razach, Wetzstein, Morgane, Antier, Nadiejda, Serroukh, Yasmina, Boudjeltia, Karim Zouaoui, Joosten, Anne, Rousseau, Alexandre, Delabranche, Xavier, Grunebaum, Lélia, Mootien, Yoganaden, Gaci, Rostane, Garric, Jean-Romain, Delbove, Agathe, Darreau, Cédric, Dargent, Auguste, Soudry-Faure, Agnès, De Chambrun, Marc Pineton, Demondion, Pierre, Blanchard, Jean-Christophe, Chocron, Sydney, Meneveau, Nicolas, Corsi, Filippo, Meynieu, Pierre-Emmanuel, Repusseau, Benjamin, Germain, Arnaud, Baudry, Guillaume, Hierle, Lucie, Besch, Guillaume, Thomas, Guillemette, Cassir, Nadim, Dizier, Stéphanie, Roch, Antoine, Trebbia, Grégoire, Govindaradjou, Kiruba, Devaquet, Jérôme, Picard, Clément, Parquin, François, Leguen, Morgan, Felten, Marie-Louise, Sage, Edouard, Chapelier, Alain, Duruisseaux, Michael, Fleury, Jocelyne, Antoine, Martine, Carette, Marie-France, Wislez, Marie, Givel, Claire, De Margerie-Mellon, Constance, De Kerviler, Eric, Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Yacine, Freynet, Olivia, Baux, Elisabeth, Das, Vincent, Talec, Patrice, Anguel, Nadia, Louis, Guillaume, Girerd, Nicolas, Tallon, Pauline, Hadchouel-Duvergé, Alice, Salvi, Nadège, Cairet, Pascale, Delacourt, Christophe, Blandine, Blandine Lefebvre, Beraud, Laurence, Coppere, Zoé, Lamaziere, Antonin, Lionnet, François, Lehingue, Samuel, D’journo, Xavier, Jean-Marie, Forel, Thibault, Ronan, Makhlouf, Anne-Marie, Mulliez, Aurélien, Gonzalez, Cristina, Dadet, Sylvain, Kekstas, Gintautas, Preiser, Jean-Charles, Rotovnik, Kozjek Nada, Rozalen, Isabel Ceniceros, Kupczyk, Kinga, Krznaric, Zeljko, Cano, Noël, Pichard, Claude, Le Roux, Bénédicte Gaillard, Jotterand, Corinne, Rooze, Shancy, Moullet, Clemence, Henin, Aurélia, Ettori, Florence, Zemmour, Christophe, Boher, Jean Marie, Feltry, Audrey, Ben, Salah Adel, Audibert, Juliette, Conia, Alexandre, Gontier, Olivier, Hamrouni, Mouldi, Lherm, Thierry, Ouchenir, Abdelkader, Rétif, Jérôme, Proudhom, Alain, Lagardere, Chantal, Tissot, Stéphane, Kalfon, Pierre, Sacre, Lynn, Villa, Antoine, Khadija, Alaywa, Garnier, Robert, Baud, Frederic, Vasset, Brigitte, Heinzelman, Annette, Jouffroy, Romain, Durand, Elsa Démarest, Compagnon, Patricia, Jebri, Alia, Legout, Céline, Castot-Villepelet, Anne, Valade, Sandrine, Lesieur, Olivier, Delmas, Benjamin, Visseaux, Benoit, Cohen, Johana, Nguyen, Liem Binh Luong, Morbieu, Caroline, Burdet, Charles, Lescure, François-Xavier, Armand-Lefevre, Laurence, Yazdanpanah, Yazdan, Houhou-Fidouh, Nadira, Cazaux, Marine, Goff Jérôme, Le, Meignin, Veronique, Boutboul, David, Rispail, Philippe, Besnard, N., Ceballos, Patrice, Stoclin, Annabelle, Rotolo, Federico, Wartelle, Muriel, Hicheri, Yosr, Maillet, Sylvia, Chachaty, Elisabeth, Pignon, Jean-Pierre, Bialais, Emilie, Julie, Dupuis, Paoloni, Laura, Wittebolle, Xavier, Hickmann, Cheryl, Castanares-Zapatero, Diego, Tordeur, Antoine, Colmant, Lise, Wittebole, Xavier, Tirone, Giuseppe, Laterre, Pierre-François, Ducroux, Lorraine, Kemlin, Claire, Moulton, Eric, Rosso, Charlotte, Le Neindre, Aymeric, Mongodi, Silvia, Bouhemad, Béaïd, Rodrigues, Joana, Botteau, Caroline, Waroquier, François, Christiaens, Karel, Vantrimpont, Frank, Elkhawand, Charbel, Vermeesh, Frank, Département Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille, Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille, Lille, France, CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU), Laboratoire de Biochimie et Biologie Moléculaire [CHRU Lille] (Pôle de Biologie Pathologie Génétique), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie des Polymères et des Milieux Dispersés (PPMD), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-ESPCI ParisTech-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Hôpital Victor Provo, Biologie et physiologie des états septiques, IFR114-Université de Lille, Droit et Santé, Service de Dermatologie et Vénéréologie, Université de Lille, Droit et Santé-Hôpital Claude Huriez, Santé publique : épidémiologie et qualité des soins-EA 2694 (CERIM), Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Service de réanimation médicale [CHU Caen], Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), TIBOT Technologies SAS, Laboratoire des Matériaux, Surfaces et Procédés pour la Catalyse (LMSPC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de Soins Intensifs [CHU Caen], CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Service d'Anesthésie - Réanimation Chirurgicale [CHU Caen], Hôpital Côte de Nacre [CHU Caen], Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), CHU Limoges, Hôpital Charles Foix - Jean Rostand, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Charles Foix - Jean Rostand, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Service de réanimation médicale - Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud [CHU - HCL] (CHLS), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Adaptation cardiovasculaire à l'ischémie, Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Lyon University Hospital, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Medical Intensive Care Unit, Bron, France, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Institut Mondor de recherche biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Neurophysiologie Respiratoire Expérimentale et Clinique, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Réanimation Médicale (CHU de Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Epidémiologie, santé publique et développement, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre hospitalier Marc Jacquet (Melun), Lipides - Nutrition - Cancer (U866) (LNC), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Biologie Appliquée à la Nutrition et à l'Alimentation de Dijon (ENSBANA), Service de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Gabriel Montpied, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, France, Service de réanimation - soins continus (Centre hospitalier de Bourg-en-Bresse), Centre Hospitalier de Bourg-en-Bresse, Laboratoire Microorganismes : Génome et Environnement (LMGE), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), COIITSS Study Investigators, Hôpital Delafontaine, Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Département d'anesthésie-réanimation[Montpellier], Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [Montpellier], Institut Montpelliérain Alexander Grothendieck (IMAG), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatopancreatology, and Digestive Oncology [Brussels, Belgium], Hôpital Erasme [Bruxelles] (ULB), Faculté de Médecine [Bruxelles] (ULB), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)-Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)-Faculté de Médecine [Bruxelles] (ULB), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)-Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Department of Infectious Diseases, Department of Intensive Care, Reanimation Médicale et Infectieuse [Bichat], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Unité de Soins Intensifs et de Maladies Infectieuses, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris], Groupe hospitalier Paris Saint-Joseph - Hôpital, Centre Hospitalier Versailles, 78000 Le Chesnay, France, parent, Services de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales [CHU Bichat], AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris], Service de réanimation médicale et infectieuse, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris]-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Service des maladies infectieuses et réanimation médicale, Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou, Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard, Service des Soins Intensifs, Service de cardiologie [CHU Limoges], Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale et Comparée (NETEC), Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé, Thérapeutique (GEIST FR CNRS 3503)-Institut d'Epidémiologie Neurologique et de Neurologie Tropicale-Université de Limoges (UNILIM), Hôpital Ambroise Paré [AP-HP], CHRU Brest - Service de Réanimation Médicale (CHU - BREST - Réa Med), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest (CHRU Brest), Service de réanimation medico-chirurgicale [CHU Raymond-Poincaré], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Ambroise Paré [AP-HP], Unité de Soins Intensifs Médicaux, CHU Amiens-Picardie-Département de Néphrologie, Hôpital Bicêtre, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Bicêtre, Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Hôpital Charles Nicolle [Rouen], Pharmacologie des Dysfonctionnements Endotheliaux et Myocardiques, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), CHU Amiens-Picardie, Centre interdisciplinaire de recherche, culture, éducation, formation, travail (CIRCEFT), Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis (UP8)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant [CHU - HCL] (HFME), Biostatistiques santé, Département biostatistiques et modélisation pour la santé et l'environnement [LBBE], Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Unité Mixte de Recherche Epidémiologique et de Surveillance Transport Travail Environnement (UMRESTTE UMR T9405), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR), Unité Mixte de Recherche Epidémiologique et de Surveillance Transport Travail Environnement (UMRESTTE UMR_T9405), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Gustave Eiffel (UNIV GUSTAVE EIFFEL), Department of Pediatrics, CHU Sainte-Justine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, CHU Sainte-Justine, University of Montreal, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Modélisation mathématique et numérique (M2N), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), Science et Technologie du Lait et de l'Oeuf (STLO), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AGROCAMPUS OUEST, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Service d'Anesthésie et Soins Intensifs, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Lariboisière-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Hôpital Lariboisière, Service de Neuroradiologie [CHU Lariboisière], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Lariboisière, Biomécanique et Bioingénierie (BMBI), Université de Technologie de Compiègne (UTC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Recherche Vasculaire Translationnelle (LVTS (UMR_S_1148 / U1148)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hémostase, bio-ingénierie et remodelage cardiovasculaires (LBPC), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut Galilée-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de radiologie pédiatrique [CHU Necker], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Infection, Anti-microbiens, Modélisation, Evolution (IAME (UMR_S_1137 / U1137)), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de médecine interne, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Hôpital Beaujon [AP-HP], Service de Réanimation Neurologique [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Service de neurologie 1 [CHU Pitié-Salpétrière], Histopathologie humaine et Modèles animaux, Institut Pasteur [Paris], Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (CRICM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rotschild, Hôpital d'instruction des Armées Percy, Service de Santé des Armées, Service de Réanimation Médico-Chirurgicale [Hôpital Louis Mourier], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hopital Louis Mourier - AP-HP [Colombes], Computing tools to empower users (MJOLNIR), Inria Lille - Nord Europe, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Centre de Recherche en Informatique, Signal et Automatique de Lille (CRIStAL) - UMR 9189 (CRIStAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille-Ecole Centrale de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille-Ecole Centrale de Lille, Laboratoire Universitaire Médical d’Enseignement basé sur les technologies Numériques et de Simulation (iLumens - site Paris 5), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), Service de Réanimation Médico-Chirurgicale [Avicenne], Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Avicenne [AP-HP], Service des soins intensifs [Hôpital Louis Mourier], Hopital Louis Mourier - AP-HP [Colombes], Service de Réanimation Médicale [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Service de Cardiologie [CHRU Nancy], Continental Automotive France [Toulouse], Physiopathologie de l'immunodépression associée aux réponses inflammatoires systémiques - EA 7426 (PI3), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Groupement Hospitalier - Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Edouard Herriot [CHU - HCL], Paris-Centre de Recherche Cardiovasculaire (PARCC - UMR-S U970), Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Unité de Soins Intensifs [CHU Cochin], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Cochin [AP-HP], Service de Cardiologie [CHU Cochin], Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP), CHU Cochin [AP-HP], Fédération Francophone de la Cancérologie Digestive, FFCD, CHU Saint Louis [APHP], Service de Pneumologie et Réanimation Médicale [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière] (Département ' R3S '), Centre Hospitalier de Versailles André Mignot (CHV), Service de réanimation médicale, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Service de Réanimation Médicale [Grenoble], CHU Grenoble-Hôpital Michallon, Medical-Surgical ICU, Hôpital Gonesse, Service des Soins Intensifs [CHU Saint-Antoine], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Hôpital Saint-Louis, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université de Bordeaux (UB), Service de Médecine Interne [CHU Saint-Antoine], CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Service d'Immunopathologie [Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris], Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-CHU Saint Louis [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Henri Mondor-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Service de réanimation médicale [CHU HEGP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO), Institut Cochin (IC UM3 (UMR 8104 / U1016)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service d'anesthésie-réanimation, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Bicêtre, Service de Réanimation Médicale [CHU Saint-Antoine], CH Argenteuil, Groupe Henri Mondor-Albert Chenevier, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Henri Mondor-Hôpital Albert Chenevier, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers (CHU Poitiers), Service de physiologie, explorations fonctionnelles [Mondor], CIC - Poitiers, Université de Poitiers-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers (CHU Poitiers)-Direction Générale de l'Organisation des Soins (DGOS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation [Toulouse], Hôpital Purpan [Toulouse], CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Service de Réanimation polyvalente [Toulouse], Service de neurologie [Poitiers], CHU Tenon [APHP], ATOMycA (CRCINA-ÉQUIPE 6), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie et Immunologie Nantes-Angers (CRCINA), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Angers (UA), Pharmacoepidemiologie et évaluation de l'impact des produits de santé sur les populations, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), CHU Montpellier, Signalisation et Réponses aux Agents Infectieux et Chimiques (SeRAIC), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-IFR140, [Institut Cochin] Departement Infection, immunité, inflammation, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), BIOMERIEUX, Service de réanimation médicale polyvalente [CHU Cochin], Service de réanimation-Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères [Hôpital Nord - APHM] (DRIS), Hôpital Nord [CHU - APHM]-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Microbes évolution phylogénie et infections (MEPHI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR48, INSB-INSB-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital Nord [CHU - APHM], Hopital Saint-Louis [AP-HP] (AP-HP), Neurobiologie de l'audition-plasticité synaptique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service d'Anesthésie - Réanimation, Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Hôpital de Rangueil, Mathématiques Appliquées Paris 5 (MAP5 - UMR 8145), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National des Sciences Mathématiques et de leurs Interactions (INSMI)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Epidémiologie Clinique et Evaluation Economique Appliquées aux Populations Vulnérables (ECEVE (U1123 / UMR_S_1123)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-AP-HP Hôpital universitaire Robert-Debré [Paris], CIC epidémiologie clinique/ essais cliniques, Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), AP-HP Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre, Dpt néonatalogie [CHU Debré], AP-HP Hôpital universitaire Robert-Debré [Paris], Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sorbonne Université - Département de neurologie 2 - Mazarin, Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Denis [Ile-de-France], Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Hôpital neurologique et neurochirurgical Pierre Wertheimer [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Hôpital Jean Minjoz, Service de Réanimation Médicale (BREST - Réa Med), Epidémiologie pronostique des cancers et affections graves, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Neuro-oncologie et neuro-inflammation, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Réanimation Polyvalente, CH Départemental Vendée, Neurointensive Care Unit, Ospedale S. Gerardo, Unité de Soins Intensifs [CH Versailles], Institut de Recherche sur les Maladies Virales et Hépatiques (IVH), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Laboratoire Hubert Curien / Eris, Laboratoire Hubert Curien [Saint Etienne] (LHC), Institut d'Optique Graduate School (IOGS)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut d'Optique Graduate School (IOGS)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Service de Médecine Intensive [CHU Nantes], Hôpital de Rangueil, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Somfy, Service de soins intensifs, Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôtel-Dieu-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Biostatistique et épidemiologie clinique, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Immunologie antivirale systémique et cérébrale, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-IFR93-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans (CHR), Hémodynamique, Interaction Fibrose et Invasivité tumorales Hépatiques (HIFIH), Université d'Angers (UA), Laboratoire Navier (navier umr 8205), École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR), Sorbonne Université (SU), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Institute of cardiometabolism and nutrition (ICAN), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Service de Neuroradiologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Service de gastro-entérologie, Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Service de Néphrologie et Urologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Hôpital Saint-Jacques, Réanimation Médicale CHRU Besançon, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon), Service d'Hématologie biologique [CHU Limoges], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU de Tours), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU TOURS), CIC - Tours, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre d'Investigation Clinique de Limoges (CIC1435), CHU Limoges-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) (FEMTO-ST), Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard (UTBM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques (ENSMM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Service d'Accompagnement et Soins Palliatifs [CHU Limoges], Medical-Surgical Intensive Care Unit [Limoges], Biologie moléculaire et cellulaire des microorganismes (EA3175), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé, Thérapeutique (GEIST FR CNRS 3503)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Bactériologie, Virologie, Hygiène [CHU Limoges], Hématologie -Immunologie -Cibles thérapeutiques, Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille (CIIL) - INSERM U1019 - UMR 9017 (CIIL), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille, Microenvironnement et cancer (MiCa), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Etablissement français du sang [Rennes] (EFS Bretagne), Université Paris Descartes - Faculté de Pharmacie de Paris (UPD5 Pharmacie), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Service de Réanimation Médicale, CHU d'Angers, France, Centre Hospitalier Le Mans (CH Le Mans), Service de soins intensifs [CHU Rouen], Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois [Lausanne] (CHUV), Unité de soins intensifs [Clermont Ferrand], CHU Clermont-Ferrand-Hôpital Gabriel Montpied, Service d'anesthésie-réanimation [Avicenne], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU), Ecophysiologie et Génomique Fonctionnelle de la Vigne (EGFV), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin (ISVV)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques de Bordeaux-Aquitaine (Bordeaux Sciences Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Modèles et simulations pour l'Architecture et le Patrimoine (MAP), Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication (MCC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital Antoine Béclère, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Hôpital de Dourdan, Bioingénierie tissulaire (BIOTIS), Service Anesthésie - Réanimation [Bordeaux], Laboratoire de Probabilités et Modèles Aléatoires (LPMA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Réanimation médico-chirurgicale, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint Joseph, Radiologie et Imagerie Médicale, Hôpital Saint-Joseph, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Réanimation Médico-Chirurgicale, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint-Joseph, Service de Reanimation Polyvalente, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Saint-Joseph, University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), Austin Hospital [Melbourne], Austin Health, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Service de Réanimation Médicale Polyvalente, Systèmes et Applications des Technologies de l'Information et de l'Energie (SATIE), École normale supérieure - Rennes (ENS Rennes)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Université Gustave Eiffel (UNIV GUSTAVE EIFFEL), Université Grenoble Alpes - UFR Médecine [ ?-2019] (UGA UFRM [ ?-2019]), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Service de chirurgie, Centre Hospitalier Annecy-Genevois [Saint-Julien-en-Genevois], Hôpital Beaujon, Assistance publique des Hôpitaux Paris, hôpital Beaujon, servie d'anesthésie-réanimation, réanimation chirurgicale, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Nord Val de Seine, Hôpital Beaujon [AP-HP], Département de Radiologie [Brussels, Belgium] (ULB), Institut Jules Bordet [Bruxelles], De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie (PACEA), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service d'anesthésie-réanimation SAMU94-SMUR94 [Mondor], Service d'Hépato-Gastro-Enterologie et Nutrition [CHU Caen], Service d'anatomie pathologique, CHI Créteil, Les Hôptaux universitaires de Strasbourg (HUS), CHU Strasbourg, Biomatériaux et Bioingénierie (BB), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie, NHC, CHU de Strasbourg, Centre de Chirurgie Viscérale et de Transplantation - Hôpital de Hautepierre, Hôpital de Strasbourg, Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg], Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Rennes] (CIC), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Unité de Réanimation médicale, CHU Grenoble, Service de Néphrologie - Hypertension Artérielle Dialyse - Transplantation, CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Hôpital de Rangueil, Service d'hépatologie, Hôpital Claude Hurriez, Service d'Hépato-gastro-entérologie [CHRU Nancy], Service de réanimation médicale [CHU Rouen], Hôpital Charles Nicolle [Rouen]-CHU Rouen, Institut de Recherche en Communications et en Cybernétique de Nantes (IRCCyN), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-École Centrale de Nantes (ECN)-Ecole Polytechnique de l'Université de Nantes (Polytech Nantes), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University College of London [London] (UCL), Nokia Bell Labs [Paris-Saclay], ISG Tunis, Hopital Habib Bourguiba - Habib Bourguiba Hospital [Sfax], Linguistique, Langues et Parole (LILPA), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Laboratoire de Mathématiques de Besançon (UMR 6623) (LMB), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild [Paris], Mécanismes physiologiques et conséquences des calcifications cardiovasculaires: rôle des remodelages cardiovasculaires et osseux, Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV), Anesthésie réanimation et Médecine d'urgence, Département de Chirurgie Cardiaque [Hôpital de la Timone - APHM], Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Institut de cardiologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Reanimation Medicale, Unité médicale de soins intensifs, Oslo and Akershus University College (OAUC), NVH Medicinal Biotechnology (Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Réunion (CHU La Réunion), Centre d'épidémiologie des populations (CEP), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre Régional de Lutte contre le cancer Georges-François Leclerc [Dijon] (UNICANCER/CRLCC-CGFL), UNICANCER-UNICANCER, UNIROUEN - UFR Santé (UNIROUEN UFR Santé), Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Registre EPIMAD, Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Amiens-Picardie-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Laboratoire de biochimie générale [Rouen], Normandie Université (NU)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Rouen, Service Anesthésie et soins intensifs [CHU Rouen], Service d'Epidémiologie et Evaluations Cliniques [CHRU Nancy] (Pôle S2R), Service des maladies infectieuses, CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux]-Groupe hospitalier Pellegrin, Laboratoire Gouvernance et Contrôle Organisationnel (LGCO), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Groupement de Recherche et d'Etudes en Gestion à HEC (GREGH), Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'études et de recherche en informatique et communications (CEDRIC), Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'Informatique pour l'Industrie et l'Entreprise (ENSIIE)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), Radiopharmaceutical and Neurochemical Biomarkers Team (BioRaN), Université de Lyon, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse [CHU - HCL], Laboratoire de Spectrochimie Infrarouge et Raman - UMR 8516 (LASIR), Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital Abderrahmen Mami, Service de pneumologie, oncologie thoracique et soins intensifs respiratoires [Rouen], Service de Pneumologie [CHRU Tours], Centre d'Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100. Equipe 2 (CEPR. Equipe 2), Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 (CEPR), Université de Tours-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Tours-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de cardiologie et maladies vasculaires [CHU Ambroise Paré], Service d'anesthésie - réanimation chirurgicale [CHU Bichat], Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien, CH Evry-Corbeil, Laboratoire d'Hématologie, Service de réanimation et USC médico-chirurgicale [CHU Tenon], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Tenon [APHP], Service d'anesthésie et réanimation [CHU Tenon], CHU Tenon [APHP]-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Service des soins intensifs [CHU Tenon], Service de Réanimation polyvalente, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Cochin [AP-HP]-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Service d'assistance respiratoire et sommeil de l'enfant [CHU Necker], INSERM U955, équipe 13, S2A Santé, S2A Santé-S2A Santé-Service de pneumologie pédiatrique, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP]-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP]-Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Biomécanique cellulaire et respiratoire (BCR), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, South Paris University Hospitals,'Kremlin-Bicêtre' Medical center-APHP Paris, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children [London] (GOSH), Department of Paediatrics, Royal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Centre Lillois d’Études et de Recherches Sociologiques et Économiques - UMR 8019 (CLERSE), Université de Lille-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Beatrix Children's Hospital/University Medical Center Groningen, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Paris South University Hospitals, AP-HP, Clamart, Saint-Mary's Hospital, London, Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule (I2BC), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Groupe d'Etude sur l'Inflammation Chronique et l'Obésité (GEICO), Université de La Réunion (UR), Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (COMUE) (USPC), Department of Neonatal Pediatrics [Dijon], Faculté des Sciences et Techniques [Settat] (FSTS), Université Hassan 1er [Settat], Université Paris Descartes - Faculté de Médecine (UPD5 Médecine), Centre de Recherche et de Documentation Européennes et Internationales (CRDEI), Université Montesquieu - Bordeaux 4, Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Mathématiques et Calcul Scientifique (CERMICS), École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC), Burn Center, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, BP 406, 101, avenue Henri-Barbusse, 92141, Clamart, CHU de la Martinique [Fort de France], Unité de soins intensifs [CHU Martinique], Hôpital Pierre Zobda-Quitman [CHU de la Martinique], CHU de la Martinique [Fort de France]-CHU de la Martinique [Fort de France], unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Laboratoire de Thérapie Génique Translationnelle des Maladies Génétiques (Inserm UMR 1089), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes (UN), Division of Molecular and Cellular Pathology [Birmingham], Centre de Recherche Cardiovasculaire de Lariboisiere, Défaillance Cardiovasculaire Aiguë et Chronique (DCAC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Biochimie – Biologie moléculaire et Nutrition [CHRU Nancy], Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie - UMR 7213 (LBP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), EA4278 Laboratoire de Pharm-Ecologie Cardiovasculaire (LaPEC), Avignon Université (AU), Nanomédecine Régénérative (NanoRegMed), Différenciation et communication neuronale et neuroendocrine (DC2N), Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Ecologie et Evolution des Microorganismes (EEM), Laboratoire de Bactériologie (CHU Dijon), Service d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie et Maladies Métaboliques (CHU de Dijon), Montpellier Research in Management (MRM), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UM3)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School-Université de Montpellier (UM), Hôpital Tahar Sfar, Mahdia, Hôpital Jean Minjoz, Decision Sciences in Infectious Disease Prevention, Control and Care (Team DeSCID), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics [Freiburg, Germany], University of Freiburg [Freiburg], Service de Soins Intensifs [Mondor], Hôpital Henri Mondor, Medical ICU, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers (CRC (UMR_S 872)), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physiologie de la reproduction et des comportements [Nouzilly] (PRC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Tours-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation [Saumur]-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Centre hospitalier Félix-Guyon [Saint-Denis, La Réunion], Réanimation Polyvalente [Saint-Denis, La Réunion], Service de biostatistique et information médicale de l’hôpital Saint Louis (Equipe ECSTRA) (SBIM), CHU Saint Louis [APHP]-Institut national du cancer [Boulogne] (INCA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de microbiologie, Groupe Hospitalier Sud-CHR La réunion, Hôpital Michallon, Département de Gastroentérologie et hépatologie, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-CHU Grenoble-Hôpital Michallon, Clinique de réanimation médicale, Unité de pneumologie, ACTeon, Équipe Énergie et Systèmes Embarqués (LAAS-ESE), Laboratoire d'analyse et d'architecture des systèmes (LAAS), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Département d'Endocrinologie et Nutrition (LOUVAIN - Endocrino), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL), Université Le Havre Normandie (ULH), McGill University = Université McGill [Montréal, Canada], Lille Inflammation Research International Center (LIRIC), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille, AP-HP Hôpital Bicêtre (Le Kremlin-Bicêtre), Service médical des soins intensifs [CHU Raymond Poincaré], Hôpital Raymond Poincaré [AP-HP], CHU Marseille, Service de Réanimation, détresses respiratoires et infections sévères, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Hôpital nord, Hôpital Européen de Marseille (HEM), Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases Department, European Hospital and Alphabio Laboratory, Nutrition et obésités: approches systémiques (nutriomics) (UMR-S 1269 INSERM - Sorbonne Université), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Neuropsychopharmacologie des addictions. Vulnérabilité et variabilité expérimentale et clinique (NAVVEC - UM 81 (UMR 8206/ U705)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut des sciences du Médicament -Toxicologie - Chimie - Environnement (IFR71), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL (ENSCP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL (ENSCP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Laboratoire de Mécanique, Modélisation et Procédés Propres (M2P2), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Variabilité de réponse aux Psychotropes (VariaPsy - U1144), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Biochimie, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Lariboisière-IFR6, SUPELEC-Campus Gif, SUPELEC, Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, ICU, Université de Monastir - University of Monastir (UM)-Hôpital Fattouma Bourguiba [Monastir] (HFB), Hôpital Fattouma Bourguiba [Monastir] (HFB), Service de Pneumologie, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Hôtel Dieu, Hôpital Sud Francilien Corbeil-Essonnes, Service de Chirurgie thoracique [CHU Paris Centre], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre (CHU Paris Centre), Institut Cochin (UMR_S567 / UMR 8104), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pathologies Respiratoires : Protéolyse et Aérosolthérapie, Université de Tours-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Analyse Comparée des Pouvoirs (ACP), Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée (UPEM), DTF-Aerodrug, DTF, Soins intensifs-Unité médico-chirurgicale, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc [Bruxelles], Service d'endocrinologie et maladies métaboliques [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Service de chirurgie générale, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Intensive Care Medicine Unit, Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique (VIMA), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Réanimation Médicale, Service de Pneumologie et Soins Intensifs [CHU HEGHP], Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Laboratoire de Santé Publique et Informatique Médicale (SPIM), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Service d'anesthésiologie et soins intensifs [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Hôpital de St Brieuc, Départment de pharmacie [CHRU Besançon], Département de pharmacie, Service de Soins Intensifs [Angers], PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM)-PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Centre hospitalier universitaire d'Amiens (CHU Amiens-Picardie), Equipe Universitaire de Recherche en Economie Quantitative (EUREQUA), Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Samu 74, Hôpital Annecy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Arizona, Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM), CHU Saint-Etienne, Neurologie et thérapeutique expérimentale, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-IFR70-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Département anesthésie et réanimation, CHU Clermont-Ferrand-Hôpital d'Estaing, Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Sud Ile de France, 270 avenue Marc Jacquet, 77000, Melun, Patrimoines et Territoires de l'eau (LMI PATEO), Patrimoines Locaux et Gouvernance (PALOC), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Service de Médecine intensive [CH de Melun], Service de Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier René Dubos [Pontoise], Laboratoire CERBA, Laboratoire CERBA [Saint Ouen l'Aumône], CHU La Roche sur Yon, Centre Hospitalier Départemental - Hôpital de La Roche-sur-Yon, Centre d’Investigation Clinique [Tours] (CIC), INSERM U955, équipe 3, Pharmacie-Toxicologie, École nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort (ENVA)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-École nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort (ENVA)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation [Strasbourg], Nouvel Hôpital Civil [Strasbourg], CHU Strasbourg-CHU Strasbourg, Mitochondrie, stress oxydant et protection musculaire (MSP), Service des urgences [CHU Strasbourg], CHU Strasbourg-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg], Service de réanimation néonatale et pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau], CHU Trousseau [APHP]-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Equipe 1 : EPOPé - Épidémiologie Obstétricale, Périnatale et Pédiatrique (CRESS - U1153), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), Physiopathologie, conséquences fonctionnelles et neuroprotection des atteintes du cerveau en développement, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-IFR2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), DMI, XLIM (XLIM), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service Anesthésie et Réanimation [Hôpital Nord - APHM], Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)- Hôpital Nord [CHU - APHM], UMR 6578 : Adaptabilité Biologique et Culturelle (UAABC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2, Réanimation Pédiatrique et Néonatale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nord, Neuroprotection du Cerveau en Développement / Promoting Research Oriented Towards Early Cns Therapies (PROTECT), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Robert Debré-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Unité de recherche clinique / Centre d'investigation clinique [CHU Necker], Neurobiologie des processus adaptatifs (NPA), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Microbiologie [CHRU Lille], Pôle de Biologie Pathologie Génétique [CHU Lille], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Institut de mécanique des fluides de Toulouse (IMFT), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Laboratoire d'Imagerie et de Neurosciences Cognitives (LINC), Faculté de Psychologie-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, CHU Sainte-Justine, University de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine, Service d'anesthésie-réanimation[Trousseau], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Hôpital Robert Debré Paris, Hôpital Robert Debré, School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Complexe de recherche interprofessionnel en aérothermochimie (CORIA), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut national des sciences appliquées Rouen Normandie (INSA Rouen Normandie), Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Techniques pour l'Evaluation et la Modélisation des Actions de la Santé [2016-2019] (TIMC-ThEMAS [2016-2019]), Techniques de l'Ingénierie Médicale et de la Complexité - Informatique, Mathématiques et Applications, Grenoble - UMR 5525 [2016-2019] (TIMC [2016-2019]), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology [2007-2019] (Grenoble INP [2007-2019])-IMAG-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology [2007-2019] (Grenoble INP [2007-2019])-IMAG-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Service of Infectious Diseases - Genomic Research Laboratory, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG), Real time and interoperability (TRIO), INRIA Lorraine, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications (LORIA), Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1 (UHP)-Université Nancy 2-Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine (INPL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1 (UHP)-Université Nancy 2-Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine (INPL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Health Regional Agency [Cayenne], Medical ICU, Avenue Albert Raymond, Saint-Priest en Jarez 42270, France, Saint-Etienne University Hospital, Laboratoire de neurobiologie et pharmacologie cardiovasculaire (LNPCV), CHU Pointe-à-Pitre/Abymes [Guadeloupe], Unité de Recherche Vigne et Vins de Champagne Stress et Environnement - EA 4707 (URVVC), Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA)-SFR Condorcet, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA)-Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA)-Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University Hospital of Geneva, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles (ICSN), Universidad Politecnica, Infection et inflammation (2I), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Infectious Diseases Unit, University Hospital Raymond Poincaré, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Laboratoire des sciences de l'ingénieur, de l'informatique et de l'imagerie (ICube), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Strasbourg (INSA Strasbourg), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Nationale du Génie de l'Eau et de l'Environnement de Strasbourg (ENGEES)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), French Military Health Service Academy, Centre Hospitalier Métropole Savoie [Chambéry], Early detection of Colon Cancer using Molecular Markers and Microbiota (EA 7375) (EC2M3), Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Clinique Ambroise Paré, Hôpital avicenne, Hôpital Avicenne [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, National reference laboratory for clostridium difficile, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), CHU Casselardit - Junod, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Purpan (CHU Purpan), Pôle d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Centre National de Référence Virus des hépatites B, C et Delta, Institut National de la Transfusion Sanguine [Paris] (INTS)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Serious Game Research Network (SGRN), Institut national universitaire Champollion [Albi] (INUC), Département d'Anesthésie Réanimation SMUR [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège (CHU-Liège), Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg (HUS), Equipe Opérationnelle d'Hygiène, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Virulence Bactérienne Précoce : fonctions cellulaires et contrôle de l'infection aigüe et subaigüe, University of Ottawa [Ottawa] (uOttawa), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ), Université Laval [Québec] (ULaval), Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Medicale (LaTIM), Université européenne de Bretagne - European University of Brittany (UEB)-Télécom Bretagne-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest (CHRU Brest)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Polystim, École Polytechnique de Montréal (EPM), Service Pneumologie Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Department of Renal Emergencies and Kidney Transplantation, Hôpital Tenon, Laboratoire Biostatistique-Santé (LBS), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service d'hématologie [Hôpital Edouard Herriot - HCL], Paléobiodiversité et paléoenvironnements, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Département de médecine oncologique [Gustave Roussy], Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR), Groupe Hospitalier Intercommunal Le Raincy-Montfermeil, Centre hospitalier de Dieppe, Endothélium, valvulopathies et insuffisance cardiaque (EnVI), Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire Lucien Neuwirth, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne (CHU de Saint-Etienne), AP-HP - Hôpital Cochin Broca Hôtel Dieu [Paris], Laboratoire commun de métrologie LNE-CNAM (LCM), Laboratoire National de Métrologie et d'Essais [Trappes] (LNE )-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), Neuropsycho-pharmacologie expérimentale, Service d'hépatologie [Saint-Antoine], Sorbonne Université (SU)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Service d'hépatologie [Hôpital Beaujon], Service de gastroenterologie, Hôpital de Jour, Centre Hospitalier d’Hyères, Centre méditerranéen de médecine moléculaire (C3M), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre méditérannéen de médecine moléculaire (C3M), Laboratoire Inflammation, Tissus épithéliaux et Cytokines (LITEC), Université de Poitiers, Systèmes et Réseaux Intelligents (XLIM-SRI), Centre de génétique moléculaire (CGM), Institute of Nanostructure and Solid-State Physics, Universität Hamburg (UHH), Service d'anesthésie réanimation [Poitiers], Chimie de l'eau et traitement de l'eau, Institut de Chimie des Milieux et Matériaux de Poitiers (IC2MP), Université de Poitiers-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Poitiers-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation Chirurgicale [Poitiers], Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France, Service de réanimation médicale [CHU Nantes], Laboratoire d'Investigation Clinique (LIC), Groupe de Physique des Solides (GPS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC), Département d'anesthésiologie et de soins intensifs [Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille], Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC), Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et des Infections Sévères, Laboratoire de Physiopathologie Respiratoire, Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2, Laboratoire d'Immunologie (EA 2686), Université de Lille, Droit et Santé, Biomolécules et inflammation pulmonaire, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille, Droit et Santé, Laboratoire de Physique et Mécanique Textiles (LPMT), ENSITM-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Imagerie et modélisation Vasculaires, Thoraciques et Cérébrales (MOTIVATE), Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Santé (CREATIS), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de Réanimation, Maladies Infectieuses, CH Belfort-Montbéliard, Physiologie intégrative, cellulaire et moléculaire (PICM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Laboratoire des signaux et systèmes (L2S), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille - Luminy (CIML), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sciences Agronomiques Appliquées à l'Horticulture (SAGAH), MICrobiologie de l'ALImentation au Service de la Santé (MICALIS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, U618, Chirurgie thoracique et cardio-vasculaire, Imagerie et Cerveau (iBrain - Inserm U1253 - UNIV Tours), Centre de recherche en épistémologie appliquée (CREA), École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier de Lens, Hôpital militaire de Tunis, département d'anesthésie réanimation, 1008 Montfleury, Tunis, Centre d'Immunologie et de Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI), Thérapeutique Recombinante Expérimentale [2016-2019] (TIMC-TheREx [2016-2019]), TheREx, Techniques de l'Ingénierie Médicale et de la Complexité - Informatique, Mathématiques et Applications, Grenoble - UMR 5525 [2011-2015] (TIMC [2011-2015]), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMAG-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology [2007-2019] (Grenoble INP [2007-2019])-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMAG-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology [2007-2019] (Grenoble INP [2007-2019])-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS), Service des Maladies Infectieuses, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-CHU Grenoble, Laboratoire Adaptation et pathogénie des micro-organismes [Grenoble] (LAPM), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hypertension arterielle pulmonaire physiopathologie et innovation thérapeutique, Centre chirurgical Marie Lannelongue-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Département de Médecine Interne et Pneumologie [Brest] (DMIP - Brest), Medical intensive care unit, Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Brest (UBO), NeckerEnfant Malades, Service de Réanimation polyvalente et des Maladies infectieuses, Centre Hospitalier Gustave Dron, École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Versailles (ENSA-V), Recherche en Psychopathologie Clinique - Clinique de l’Acte et Psychosexualité (CRPC-CAPS EA 4050), Recherches en Psychopathologie, nouveaux symptômes et lien social (EA 4050), Université de Poitiers-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université Catholique de l'Ouest (UCO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Poitiers-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université Catholique de l'Ouest (UCO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), Laboratoire Lorrain de Sciences Sociales (2L2S), Université de Lorraine (UL), Urgences médicales, Service de Réanimation Médicale (POITIERS - Réa), Centre Hospitalier de Meaux, Bioinformatique (LRI) (BioInfo - LRI), Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique (LRI), CentraleSupélec-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CentraleSupélec-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CH de Saint-Malo [Broussais], Unité de soins Continus (USC), Centre Hospitalier d'Angoulême (CH Angoulême), Evaluation thérapeutique et pharmacologie périnatale et pédiatrique (EA_7323), Intensive Care Unit, Cannes general hospital, Cannes, Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), Ausonius-Institut de recherche sur l'Antiquité et le Moyen âge, Université Bordeaux Montaigne-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service d'hématologie, Interactions hôte-greffon-tumeur, ingénierie cellulaire et génique - UFC (UMR INSERM 1098) (HOTE GREFFON), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Etablissement français du sang [Bourgogne-France-Comté] (EFS [Bourgogne-France-Comté])-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), CHU Gabriel Montpied (CHU), Unité de Biostatistiques, Agents pathogènes et inflammation - UFC (EA 4266) (API), Unité des Biotechnologies et de Bioingénierie, CHU Sainte Justine [Montréal], Etablissement français du sang [Pyrénées-Méditerranée] (EFS Pyrénées-Méditerranée), University of Guelph, CIC - Biotherapie - GHU Ouest APHP (CIC-BT 502), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Alloimmunité-Autoimmunité-Transplantation (A2T), Institut Universitaire d'Hématologie (IUH), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Département d'Oncologie Médicale [Institut Curie, Paris], Institut Curie [Paris], Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Prague University Hospital, Service d'hématologie [Angers], Innate Immunity and Immunotherapy (CRCINA-ÉQUIPE 7), Laboratoire d'Hématologie Biologique (Hémato - ANGERS), Service des Explorations des Pathologies du Sommeil [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Emergency Department, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Hôpital Pellegrin - Bordeaux, Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 (LOG), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Intensive Care Unit [Monastir], CIC Tours, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-Hôpital Bretonneau-Université de Tours-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de Limoges (UNILIM), Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'optimisation des Systèmes (LIMOS), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Sigma CLERMONT (Sigma CLERMONT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne, CIC Montpellier, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-CHU Saint-Eloi-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de neurochirurgie pédiatrique [CHU Necker], Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine and the Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Université de Montréal (UdeM), Centre de Référence des Maladies Rénales Rares, Hospices Civil de Lyon, Registre des Handicaps de l'Enfant et Observatoire Périnatal Isère, RHEOP, Département de pédiatrie, Unité de Méthodologie et de Qualité de Vie en Cancérologie (UMQVC), Carcinogénèse épithéliale : facteurs prédictifs et pronostiques - UFC (EA 3181) (CEF2P / CARCINO), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)-Pôle cancérologie (CHU Besançon), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Institut Régional Fédératif du Cancer (IRFC), Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Universität Regensburg (UR), Laboratoire de toxicologie - Hôpital Avicenne, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Avicenne [AP-HP], Systèmes Multi-Agents Coopératifs (IRIT-SMAC), Institut de recherche en informatique de Toulouse (IRIT), Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Département des Technologies Solaires (DTS), Laboratoire d'Innovation pour les Technologies des Energies Nouvelles et les nanomatériaux (LITEN), Institut National de L'Energie Solaire (INES), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de L'Energie Solaire (INES), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Emile Muller [Mulhouse] (CH E.Muller Mulhouse), Groupe Hospitalier de Territoire Haute Alsace (GHTHA), University of Minho [Braga], Centre Hospitalier de Charleville-Mezières, Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique (LETG - Brest), Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique UMR 6554 (LETG), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Brest (UBO)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Immunologie - Immunopathologie - Immunothérapeutique (I3), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Maputo Heart Institute, Laboratoire Bordelais de Recherche en Informatique (LaBRI), Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-École Nationale Supérieure d'Électronique, Informatique et Radiocommunications de Bordeaux (ENSEIRB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Biomarqueurs CArdioNeuroVASCulaires (BioCANVAS), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Stress vasculaire et tissulaire en transplantation : microparticules et environnement, Sérine protéases et physiopathologie de l'unité neurovasculaire, Dysfonction endothéliale et remodelage vasculaire pulmonaire dans les pathologies bronchiques obstructives (EA 4068), Contrôle de la Réponse Immune B et des Lymphoproliférations (CRIBL), Institut Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé, Thérapeutique (GEIST), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), INOTREM SA, Faculté de Médecine [Nancy], Université de Lorraine (UL)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Département de Pédiatrie et maladies infectieuses [CHU Necker], Centre National de Référence pour la maladie de Wilson (CNR wilson), CNR Wilson, Service de Neurologie, Hôpital Lariboisière, service de neuroradiologie [Paris], Hôpital Sainte-Anne, SAMU 92-SMUR, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Raymond Poincaré [AP-HP], Service d'immunologie [HEGP, Paris], Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et de Catalyse pour l'Energie (ex LCCEF) (LCMCE), Nanosciences et Innovation pour les Matériaux, la Biomédecine et l'Energie (ex SIS2M) (NIMBE UMR 3685), Institut Rayonnement Matière de Saclay (IRAMIS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Rayonnement Matière de Saclay (IRAMIS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de pneumologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille (CHU de Lille), Service de Pneumologie, Immunologie et Allergologie [Lille], Centre de compétences des maladies pulmonaires rares de l'adulte [CHU Lille] (CRMPR), Service de Pneumologie et Immuno-Allergologie [CHU LIlle], Pole Cardio-vasculaire et pulmonaire [CHU Lille], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Pole Cardio-vasculaire et pulmonaire [CHU Lille], Service d'imagerie médicale [Rouen], Service de soins intensifs neurochirurgicaux, Service d’Anesthésie Réanimation, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Diabète athérothrombose et thérapies Réunion Océan Indien (DéTROI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de La Réunion (UR), Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail (Irset), Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Service de neuroradiologie [Suresnes], Service de Réanimation médico-chirurgicale [CHU Tenon], Physiopathologie et Epidemiologie de l'Insuffisance Respiratoire, Institut de Chimie Pharmaceutique Albert Lespagnol (ICPAL), Groupe de Recherche sur les formes Injectables et les Technologies Associées (GRITA)-EA 7365 (GRITA), Unité de soins intensifs [Brest], Service d'anesthesiologie, Hôpital Saint Joseph, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hôpital E. Herriot, Centre Hospitalier de Roubaix, Critical care center [CHU Lille], Service d'Hépato-Gastro Entérologie et Oncologie Digestive, Service d'oncologie médicale [CHU HEGP], Service de réanimation pédiatrique, Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Bron, France, Service de Réanimation Pédiatrique [Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant - HCL], Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud [CHU - HCL] (CHLS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives - Laboratoire d'Electronique et de Technologie de l'Information (CEA-LETI), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Centre de référence des épilepsies rares [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), Service de Réanimation Médicale [Strasbourg], Physiopathologie Cardiovasculaire et Mitochondriale (MITOVASC), Université d'Angers (UA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universitätsklinikum Ulm - University Hospital of Ulm, Service de Réanimation Médicale Sud, Department of Intensive Care [Bruxelles, Belgique], Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)-Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)-Cliniques Universitaires de Bruxelles [Bruxelles, Belgique], CHU Henri Mondor, Des Maladies Rénales Rares aux Maladies Fréquentes, Remodelage et Réparation, Unité Médicale de Soins Intensifs, Centre Hospitalier Chalon-sur-Saône William Morey, Laboratoire d'Hématologie [Strasbourg], Lipides - Nutrition - Cancer [Dijon - U1231] (LNC), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, Unité de soutien méthodologique [CHU Dijon], Délégation à la recherche clinique et à l'innovation [CHU Dijon] (DRCI), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Service de Chirurgie Thoracique et Cardiovasculaire [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Marqueurs pronostiques et facteurs de régulations des pathologies cardiaques et vasculaires - UFC ( EA 3920) (PCVP / CARDIO), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Service de Chirurgie, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Hospices Civiles de Marseille-Hôpital de la Conception [CHU - APHM] (LA CONCEPTION), Institut Hospitalier Universitaire Méditerranée Infection (IHU AMU), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE), INSB-INSB-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR48, Centre chirurgical Marie Lannelongue, Theranoscan, Service d'anatomie pathologique [CHU Tenon], Service de radiologie [Saint-Louis], Physiopathologie et Epidémiologie des Maladies Respiratoires (PHERE (UMR_S_1152 / U1152)), Biologie des Interactions Cellulaires (BIC), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre hospitalier régional Metz-Thionville (CHR Metz-Thionville), Centre d'investigation clinique plurithématique Pierre Drouin [Nancy] (CIC-P), Centre de l'Asthme et des Allergies [CHU Trousseau], Domaines Océaniques (LDO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut d'écologie et environnement-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers-Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Nutrition, Métabolismes et Cancer (NuMeCan), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Gériatrie, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Partenaires INRAE, Unité de Nutrition Humaine (UNH), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Clermont Université, Department of Clinical Nutrition, Geneva University Hospital (HUG), Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Universitaire des enfants Reine Fabiola, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola [Bruxelles, Belgique] (HUDERF), Unité de Biostatistique et de Méthodologie [Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille], Hôpital Louis Pasteur [Chartres], Unité de soins intensifs, Hôpital pasteur [Colmar], Centre antipoison de Paris, Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation [CHU Necker], Cellule Interrégionale d'Epidémiologie, INSERM U26, affiliation inconnue, CH La Rochelle, Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales [CHU Tenon], Emergence de la résistance bactérienne in vivo (EA3964), Dynamiques des Réponses immunes, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), UR : Unité de recherche Physiologie de la reproduction des mammifères domestiques, Nouzilly, Unité de transplantation allogénique [CHU de Montpellier], Département d'Hématologie [CHU de Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier (CHU Montpellier )-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier (CHU Montpellier ), Département de soins aigus [Gustave Roussy] (DSA), Service de biostatistique et d'épidémiologie (SBE), Direction de la recherche clinique [Gustave Roussy], Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR)-Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR), Département d’Hématologie Clinique [CHRU Montpellier], Microbiologie, Département de biologie et pathologie médicales [Gustave Roussy], Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de l'ENS (LPTENS), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cliniques universitaires St Luc [Bruxelles], Médecine intensive et réanimation - Hôpital Saint-Joseph, Paris, Anesthesia and Intensive Care (Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, LEAF, University of Lisbon, Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] [CHRU Lille], Laboratoire des Matériaux, Surfaces et Procédés pour la Catalyse [LMSPC], CHU Charles Foix [AP-HP], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers [CHU Angers], Institut Mondor de recherche biomédicale [IMRB], Agroécologie [Dijon], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand [CHU Dijon], Lipides - Nutrition - Cancer (U866) [LNC], Laboratoire Microorganismes : Génome et Environnement [LMGE], Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] [PhyMedExp], Institut Montpelliérain Alexander Grothendieck [IMAG], Centre hospitalier Saint-Joseph [Paris], Service des maladies infectieuses et réanimation médicale [Rennes] = Infectious Disease and Intensive Care [Rennes], Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale et Comparée [NETEC], CHRU Brest - Service de Réanimation Médicale [CHU - BREST - Réa Med], Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale [IMRB], Centre interdisciplinaire de recherche, culture, éducation, formation, travail [CIRCEFT], Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant [CHU - HCL] [HFME], Unité Mixte de Recherche Epidémiologique et de Surveillance Transport Travail Environnement [UMRESTTE UMR T9405], Unité Mixte de Recherche Epidémiologique et de Surveillance Transport Travail Environnement [UMRESTTE UMR_T9405], Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes [CHU Nantes], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice [CHU Nice], Modélisation mathématique et numérique [M2N], Science et Technologie du Lait et de l'Oeuf [STLO], Biomécanique et Bioingénierie [BMBI], Laboratoire de Recherche Vasculaire Translationnelle [LVTS (UMR_S_1148 / U1148)], Hémostase, bio-ingénierie et remodelage cardiovasculaires [LBPC], Infection, Anti-microbiens, Modélisation, Evolution [IAME (UMR_S_1137 / U1137)], Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière [CRICM], Centre d'études supérieures de la Renaissance UMR 7323 [CESR], Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier [LUPM], Institut national de recherche et de sécurité (Vandoeuvre lès Nancy) [INRS ( Vandoeuvre lès Nancy)], Computing tools to empower users [MJOLNIR], Laboratoire Universitaire Médical d’Enseignement basé sur les technologies Numériques et de Simulation [iLumens - site Paris 5], Université de Lorraine [UL], Centre d'investigation clinique plurithématique Pierre Drouin [Nancy] [CIC-P], Défaillance Cardiovasculaire Aiguë et Chronique [DCAC], Geometry and Lighting [ALICE], Physiopathologie de l'immunodépression associée aux réponses inflammatoires systémiques / Pathophysiology of Injury-induced Immunosuppression [PI3], Paris-Centre de Recherche Cardiovasculaire [PARCC - UMR-S U970], Paris-Centre de Recherche Cardiovasculaire [PARCC (UMR_S 970/ U970)], Hôpital Cochin [AP-HP], Centre Hospitalier de Versailles André Mignot [CHV], Université de Bordeaux [UB], Institut Cochin [IC UM3 (UMR 8104 / U1016)], Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers [CHU Poitiers], Centre de Physique Théorique - UMR 6207 [CPT], Service de Réanimation polyvalente [CHU Toulouse], CHU Tenon [AP-HP], ATOMycA [CRCINA-ÉQUIPE 6], Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille [CPPM], Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 [UPD5], Signalisation et Réponses aux Agents Infectieux et Chimiques [SeRAIC], Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse [CRCT], Microbes évolution phylogénie et infections [MEPHI], Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes [URMITE], Hopital Saint-Louis [AP-HP] [AP-HP], Mathématiques Appliquées Paris 5 [MAP5 - UMR 8145], Epidémiologie Clinique et Evaluation Economique Appliquées aux Populations Vulnérables [ECEVE (U1123 / UMR_S_1123)], Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique [iPLESP], Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute [ICM], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy [CHRU Nancy], Institut de Recherche sur les Maladies Virales et Hépatiques [IVH], Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne [EPFL], Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans [CHRO], Hémodynamique, Interaction Fibrose et Invasivité tumorales Hépatiques [HIFIH], Laboratoire Navier [navier umr 8205], Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Research Unit on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases [ICAN], Université de Franche-Comté [UFC], Service d'urologie, andrologie et transplantation rénale, Centre d'Investigation Clinique de Limoges [CIC1435], Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) [FEMTO-ST], Biologie moléculaire et cellulaire des microorganismes [EA3175], Hôpital Lariboisière-Fernand-Widal [APHP], Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL], Microenvironnement et cancer [MiCa], Etablissement français du sang [Rennes] [EFS Bretagne], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois [Lausanne] [CHUV], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] [CHU], Ecophysiologie et Génomique Fonctionnelle de la Vigne [UMR EGFV], Bioingénierie tissulaire [BIOTIS], Laboratoire de Probabilités et Modèles Aléatoires [LPMA], Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 [UP11], University of New South Wales [Sydney] [UNSW], Systèmes et Applications des Technologies de l'Information et de l'Energie [SATIE], De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie [PACEA], Les Hôptaux universitaires de Strasbourg [HUS], Biomatériaux et Bioingénierie [BB], Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Rennes] [CIC], Nutrition-Génétique et Exposition aux Risques Environnementaux [NGERE], Institut de Recherche en Communications et en Cybernétique de Nantes [IRCCyN], Université Nancy 2, University College of London [London] [UCL], Linguistique, Langues et Parole [LILPA], Laboratoire de Mathématiques de Besançon (UMR 6623) [LMB], Université de Picardie Jules Verne [UPJV], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Réunion [CHU La Réunion], Centre d'épidémiologie des populations [CEP], Service d'Epidémiologie et Evaluations Cliniques [CHRU Nancy] [Pôle S2R], Laboratoire Gouvernance et Contrôle Organisationnel [LGCO], Groupement de Recherche et d'Etudes en Gestion à HEC [GREGH], Centre d'études et de recherche en informatique et communications [CEDRIC], Laboratoire Avancé de Spectroscopie pour les Intéractions la Réactivité et l'Environnement - UMR 8516 [LASIRE], Learning, Fuzzy and Intelligent systems [LFI], Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 [LBBE], Centre Lillois d’Études et de Recherches Sociologiques et Économiques - UMR 8019 [CLERSÉ], Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule [I2BC], Groupe d'Etude sur l'Inflammation Chronique et l'Obésité [GEICO], Centre de Recherche et de Documentation Européennes et Internationales [CRDEI], Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Mathématiques et Calcul Scientifique [CERMICS], Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax [ITX-lab], Laboratoire de Thérapie Génique Translationnelle des Maladies Génétiques [Inserm UMR 1089], Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie - UMR 7213 [LBP], EA4278 Laboratoire de Pharm-Ecologie Cardiovasculaire [LaPEC], Nanomédecine Régénérative [NanoRegMed], Différenciation et communication neuronale et neuroendocrine [DC2N], Neurobiologie intégrative des Systèmes cholinergiques / Integrative Neurobiology of Cholinergic Systems [NISC], Ecologie et Evolution des Microorganismes [EEM], Montpellier Research in Management [MRM], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon [CHRU Besançon], Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers [CRC (UMR_S 872)], Physiologie de la reproduction et des comportements [Nouzilly] [PRC], Service de biostatistique et information médicale de l’hôpital Saint Louis (Equipe ECSTRA) [SBIM], Équipe Énergie et Systèmes Embarqués [LAAS-ESE], Université Le Havre Normandie [ULH], Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC], Nutrition et obésités: approches systémiques (UMR-S 1269) [Nutriomics], Neuropsychopharmacologie des addictions. Vulnérabilité et variabilité expérimentale et clinique [NAVVEC - UM 81 (UMR 8206/ U705)], Laboratoire de Mécanique, Modélisation et Procédés Propres [M2P2], Variabilité de réponse aux Psychotropes [VariaPsy - U1144], CHU Fattouma Bourguiba [Monastir] [HFB], Institut Cochin [UMR_S567 / UMR 8104], Analyse Comparée des Pouvoirs [ACP], Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR], Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] [HEGP], Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique [VIMA], Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations [CESP], Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée [DAPNIA], Equipe Universitaire de Recherche en Economie Quantitative [EUREQUA], Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne [UJM], Centre Hospitalier Départemental - Hôpital de La Roche-sur-Yon [CHD Vendée], Mitochondrie, stress oxydant et protection musculaire [MSP], Equipe 1 : EPOPé - Épidémiologie Obstétricale, Périnatale et Pédiatrique [CRESS - U1153], UMR 6578 : Anthropologie Bio-Culturelle [UAABC], Neuroprotection du Cerveau en Développement / Promoting Research Oriented Towards Early Cns Therapies [PROTECT], Neurobiologie des processus adaptatifs [NPA], Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire [IGBMC], Institut de mécanique des fluides de Toulouse [IMFT], Interdisciplinarité dans les Etudes Anglophones - Interdisciplinarity in English Studies [IDEA], Complexe de recherche interprofessionnel en aérothermochimie [CORIA], Techniques pour l'Evaluation et la Modélisation des Actions de la Santé [TIMC-IMAG-ThEMAS], Real time and interoperability [TRIO], Laboratoire de neurobiologie et pharmacologie cardiovasculaire [LNPCV], Unité de Recherche Vigne et Vins de Champagne Stress et Environnement - EA 4707 [URVVC], Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles [ICSN], Infection et inflammation [2I], Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg [FMTS], Laboratoire des sciences de l'ingénieur, de l'informatique et de l'imagerie [ICube], Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 [UPD7], Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique [INRA], Early detection of Colon Cancer using Molecular Markers and Microbiota (EA 7375) [EC2M3], Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition [CarMeN], Serious Game Research Network [SGRN], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège [CHU-Liège], Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Medicale [LaTIM], Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 [UPMC], Endothélium, valvulopathies et insuffisance cardiaque [EnVI], Laboratoire commun de métrologie LNE-CNAM [LCM], Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] [TIMONE], Centre méditerranéen de médecine moléculaire [C3M], Centre méditérannéen de médecine moléculaire [C3M], Laboratoire Inflammation, Tissus épithéliaux et Cytokines [LITEC], Systèmes et Réseaux Intelligents [XLIM-SRI], Centre de génétique moléculaire [CGM], Laboratoire d'Investigation Clinique [LIC], Groupe de Physique des Solides [GPS], Laboratoire d'Immunologie [EA 2686], Laboratoire de Physique et Mécanique Textiles [LPMT], Imagerie et modélisation Vasculaires, Thoraciques et Cérébrales [MOTIVATE], Physiologie intégrative, cellulaire et moléculaire [PICM], Laboratoire des signaux et systèmes [L2S], Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille - Luminy [CIML], Sciences Agronomiques Appliquées à l'Horticulture [SAGAH], MICrobiologie de l'ALImentation au Service de la Santé [MICALIS], Heuristique et Diagnostic des Systèmes Complexes [Compiègne] [Heudiasyc], Centre de recherche en épistémologie appliquée [CREA], Centre d'Immunologie et de Maladies Infectieuses [CIMI], Thérapeutique Recombinante Expérimentale [TIMC-IMAG-TheREx], Laboratoire Adaptation et pathogénie des micro-organismes [Grenoble] [LAPM], Département de Médecine Interne et Pneumologie [Brest] [DMIP - Brest], École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Versailles [ENSA-V], Recherche en Psychopathologie Clinique - Clinique de l’Acte et Psychosexualité [CRPC-CAPS EA 4050], Laboratoire Lorrain de Sciences Sociales [2L2S], Bioinformatique (LRI) [BioInfo - LRI], Evaluation thérapeutique et pharmacologie périnatale et pédiatrique [EA_7323], Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité [CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)], Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1 [UHP], Interactions hôte-greffon-tumeur, ingénierie cellulaire et génique - UFC (UMR INSERM 1098) [RIGHT], Agents pathogènes et inflammation - UFC (EA 4266) [API], CIC - Biotherapie - GHU Ouest APHP [CIC-BT 502], Alloimmunité-Autoimmunité-Transplantation [A2T], Innate Immunity and Immunotherapy [CRCINA-ÉQUIPE 7], Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG], Centre d’Investigation Clinique [Tours] CIC 1415 [CIC ], Laboratoire Hippolyte Fizeau [FIZEAU], Université de Limoges [UNILIM], Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'optimisation des Systèmes [LIMOS], Systèmes Multi-Agents Coopératifs [IRIT-SMAC], Centre Hospitalier Emile Muller [Mulhouse] [CH E.Muller Mulhouse], Université de Brest [UBO], Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique [LETG - Brest], Immunologie - Immunopathologie - Immunothérapeutique [I3], Laboratoire Bordelais de Recherche en Informatique [LaBRI], Biomarqueurs CArdioNeuroVASCulaires [BioCANVAS], Dysfonction endothéliale et remodelage vasculaire pulmonaire dans les pathologies bronchiques obstructives [EA 4068], Contrôle de la Réponse Immune B et des Lymphoproliférations [CRIBL], Service de neuroradiologie [Paris], Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et de Catalyse pour l'Energie (ex LCCEF) [LCMCE], Service d'imagerie médicale [CHU Rouen], Imagerie cérébrale et handicaps neurologiques [ICHN], Diabète athérothrombose et thérapies Réunion Océan Indien [DéTROI], Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail [Irset], Institut de Chimie Pharmaceutique Albert Lespagnol [ICPAL], Groupe de Recherche sur les formes Injectables et les Technologies Associées - ULR 7365 [GRITA], Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud [CHU - HCL] [CHLS], Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives - Laboratoire d'Electronique et de Technologie de l'Information [CEA-LETI], Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques [INERIS], MitoVasc - Physiopathologie Cardiovasculaire et Mitochondriale [MITOVASC], CHU Henri Mondor [Créteil], Lipides - Nutrition - Cancer [Dijon - U1231] [LNC], Marqueurs pronostiques et facteurs de régulations des pathologies cardiaques et vasculaires - UFC ( UR 3920) [PCVP / CARDIO], Département Recherches Subatomiques [DRS-IPHC], Institut Hospitalier Universitaire Méditerranée Infection [IHU Marseille], Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes [URMITE], Physiopathologie et Epidémiologie des Maladies Respiratoires [PHERE (UMR_S_1152 / U1152)], Centre hospitalier régional Metz-Thionville [CHR Metz-Thionville], Domaines Océaniques [LDO], Nutrition, Métabolismes et Cancer [NuMeCan], Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève [HUG], Unité de Nutrition Humaine [UNH], Emergence de la résistance bactérienne in vivo [EA3964], Dynamiques des Réponses immunes - Dynamics of Immune Responses, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de l'ENS [École Normale Supérieure] [LPTENS], Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain [UCL], Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris]-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-IFR10, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Hôpital Lariboisière-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Galilée, CHU Cochin [AP-HP]-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication (MCC), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)-Institut Jules Bordet [Bruxelles], Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-IFR10-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-IFR10-Biomécanique cellulaire et respiratoire (BCR), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UM3)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School-Université de Montpellier (UM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation [Saumur]-Université de Tours-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL (ENSCP), Université Paris sciences et lettres (2020-....) (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (2020-....) (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL (ENSCP), Université Paris sciences et lettres (2020-....) (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (2020-....) (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-IFR10-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-IFR10, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École Nationale du Génie de l'Eau et de l'Environnement de Strasbourg (ENGEES)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Strasbourg (INSA Strasbourg), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Université d'Ottawa, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Laboratoire Hippolyte Fizeau (FIZEAU), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Nantes (UN)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Électronique, Informatique et Radiocommunications de Bordeaux (ENSEIRB)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé, Thérapeutique (GEIST), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Rayonnement Matière de Saclay (IRAMIS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Imagerie cérébrale et handicaps neurologiques (ICHN), Institut des sciences du cerveau de Toulouse. (ISCT), Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers-Institut d'écologie et environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-ESPCI ParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre de Recherche en Informatique, Signal et Automatique de Lille (CRIStAL) - UMR 9189 (CRIStAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille-Ecole Centrale de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille-Ecole Centrale de Lille-Inria Lille - Nord Europe, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria), Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques (ENSMM)-Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard (UTBM), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Hôpital Charles Nicolle [Rouen]-CHU Rouen, Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Université européenne de Bretagne - European University of Brittany (UEB)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Télécom Bretagne-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest (CHRU Brest), AGROCAMPUS OUEST, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP]-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Institut d'Epidémiologie Neurologique et de Neurologie Tropicale-Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé, Thérapeutique (GEIST FR CNRS 3503), Hôpital Bicêtre-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Hôpital Beaujon [AP-HP]-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut d'Optique Graduate School (IOGS)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut d'Optique Graduate School (IOGS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille, Hôpital Paul Brousse-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences appliquées Rouen Normandie (INSA Rouen Normandie), Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)-Etablissement français du sang [Bourgogne-France-Comté] (EFS [Bourgogne-France-Comté])-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Besançon] (CHRU Besançon)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)-Pôle cancérologie (CHU Besançon), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Jaillette, E, Girault, C, Brunin, G, Zerimech, F, Chiche, A, Broucqsault Dedrie, C, Fayolle, C, Minacori, F, Alves, I, Barrailler, S, Robriquet, L, Delaporte, E, Thellier, D, Delcourte, C, Duhamel, A, Nseir, S, Valette, X, Desmeulles, I, Savary, B, Masson, R, Seguin, A, Daubin, C, Sauneuf, B, Verrier, P, Pottier, V, Orabona, M, Samba, D, Viquesnel, G, Lermuzeaux, M, Hazera, P, Hanouz, J, Parienti, J, Du Cheyron, D, Demoule, A, Clavel, M, Rolland Debord, C, Perbet, S, Terzi, N, Kouatchet, A, Wallet, F, Roze, H, Vargas, F, Guérin, C, Dellamonica, J, Jaber, S, Similowski, T, Quenot, J, Binquet, C, Vinsonneau, C, Barbar, S, Vinault, S, Deckert, V, Lemaire, S, Hssain, A, Bruyère, R, Souweine, B, Lagrost, L, Adrie, C, Jung, B, Daurat, A, De Jong, A, Chanques, G, Mahul, M, Monnin, M, Molinari, N, Lheureux, O, Trepo, E, Hites, M, Cotton, F, Wolff, F, Surin, R, Créteur, J, Vincent, J, Gustot, T, Jacobs, F, Taccone, F, Neuville, M, Timsit, J, El Helali, N, Le Monnier, A, Magalhaes, E, Radjou, A, Smonig, R, Soubirou, J, Voiriot, G, Sonneville, R, Bouadma, L, Mourvillier, B, Gélisse, E, Brasseur, A, Roisin, S, De Backer, D, Van Ruychevelt, V, Carlier, E, Piagnerelli, M, Vanhaeverbeek, M, Danguy, C, Biston, P, Au, S, Begot, E, Dalmay, F, Repessé, X, Prat, G, Bouferrache, K, Slama, M, Vieillard Baron, A, Monnet, X, Marik, P, Teboul, J, Jozwiak, M, Richard, C, Chauvet, J, El Dash, S, Delastre, O, Bouffandeau, B, Jusserand, D, Michot, J, Bauer, F, Brazier, F, Mercado, P, Kontar, L, Titeca, D, De Cagny, B, Bacari Risal, G, Riviere, A, Maizel, J, Guillot, C, Le Reun, C, Lampin, M, Sadik, A, Botte, A, Leteurtre, S, Collins, A, Kempeneers, C, Cajgfinger, N, Ohlmann, C, Pouyau, R, Subtil, F, Baudin, F, Massenavette, B, Javouhey, E, Milesi, C, Essouri, S, Liet, J, Afanetti, M, Durand, S, Durand, P, Roze, J, Dupont, D, Cambonie, G, Soyer, B, Rusca, M, Lukaszewicz, A, Crassard, I, Guichard, J, Bresson, D, de la Garanderie, D, Cantier, M, Sabben, C, Louedec, L, Delbosc, S, Journé, C, Ou, P, Klein, I, Chau, F, Lefort, A, Desilles, J, Michel, J, Mazighi, M, Salem, O, Demeret, S, Bolgert, F, Sharshar, T, Grabli, D, Arib, S, Crippa, I, Soummer, A, Engrand, N, Guedin, P, Aldea, S, Cerf, C, Desailly, V, Pasquier, P, Brun, P, Roux, D, Latournerie, G, Kasprzyk, L, Grosjean, V, Latreche, A, Habert, P, Huot, S, Jobin, T, Tesnière, A, Dreyfuss, D, Ricard, J, Mignon, A, Gaudry, S, Laithier, F, Kimmoun, A, Chouihed, T, Albizzati, S, Camenzind, E, Vanhuyse, F, Levy, B, Cour, M, Venet, F, Hernu, R, Demaret, J, Monneret, G, Argaud, L, Dumas, F, Lamhaut, L, Rosencher, J, Pène, F, Varenne, O, Carli, P, Jouven, X, Spaulding, C, Cariou, A, Geri, G, Bonnetain, F, Marijon, E, Empana, J, Mirouse, A, Resche Rigon, M, Mayaux, J, Rabbat, A, Meert, A, Benoit, D, Bruneel, F, Azoulay, E, Dupuis, C, Schwebel, C, Ruckly, S, Goldgran Toledano, D, Marcotte, G, Lafarge, A, Pichereau, C, Theodose, I, Scotto, M, Kemlin, D, Ghrenassia, E, Schlemmer, B, Vimpere, D, Galicier, L, Contou, D, Guérot, E, Grimaldi, D, Ricome, S, Maury, E, Plantefève, G, Dessap, A, Brun Buisson, C, de Prost, N, Dubé, B, Delemazure, J, Dres, M, Rousseau, L, Drouot, X, Diaz, V, Rebollar, Y, Frat, J, Thille, A, Aissa, D, Coquet, P, Ruiz, J, Ferre, F, Hoarau, L, Riu Poulenc, B, Bataille, B, Silva, S, Baudel, J, Bigé, N, Tahiri, J, Dubée, V, Guidet, B, Ait Oufella, H, Jinglun, L, Shen, F, Bailly, S, Leroy, O, Montravers, P, Constantin, J, Dupont, H, Guillemot, D, Lortholary, O, Perrigault, P, Gangneux, J, Razazi, K, Mekontso Dessap, A, Jansen, C, Lecronier, M, Sandrine, V, Mira, J, Blein, S, Marin, N, Rousseau, C, Charpentier, J, Pachot, A, Hraiech, S, Bordes, J, De, L, Mège, J, Forel, J, Guervilly, C, Adda, M, Raoult, D, Papazian, L, Kentish Barnes, N, Cohen Solal, Z, Souppart, V, Kerhuel, L, Haubertin, C, Exbrayat, I, Rozières, E, Argain, A, Suc, A, Vignes, M, Cougot, P, Fourcade, O, Brunel, E, Messika, J, Tubach, F, Dubief, E, Pasquet, B, Guillo, S, Pierron, C, Grimaud, M, Farnoux, C, Maillard, A, Decavèle, M, Prodanovic, H, Idbaih, A, Alentorn, A, Delattre, J, De Montmollin, E, Brule, N, Conrad, M, Dailler, F, Navellou, J, Alves, M, Tonnelier, J, Picard, G, Rogemond, V, Honnorat, J, Marzorati, C, Lebert, C, Perez, P, Citerio, G, Legriel, S, Tripon, S, Mallet, M, Rudler, M, Imbert Bismut, F, Thabut, D, Canet, E, Faguer, S, Moreau, A, Barbier, F, Merceron, S, Guitton, C, Labadie, F, Lemiale, V, Faucher, E, Klouche, K, Chevret, S, Ragot, S, Coudroy, R, Boulain, T, Jamet, A, Mercat, A, Brochard, L, Roux, A, Franchineau, G, Brechot, N, Lebreton, G, Hekimian, G, Nieszkowska, A, Leprince, P, Trouillet, J, Combes, A, Schmidt, M, Barrot, L, Piton, G, Bailey, M, Panwar, R, Belin, N, Belon, F, Patry, C, Grandperrin, M, Chaignat, C, Labro, G, Vivet, B, Capellier, G, Daix, T, Guérin, E, Tavernier, E, Mercier, E, Gissot, V, Vallejo, C, François, B, Ravry, C, Pichon, N, Chapellas, C, Fedou, A, Galy, A, Ploy, M, Barraud, O, Vignon, P, Thooft, A, Conotte, R, Colet, J, Le Dorze, M, Tarazona, V, Brumpt, C, Moins Teisserenc, H, Uhel, F, Azzaoui, I, Gregoire, M, Pangault, C, Dulong, J, Cynober, L, Roussel, M, Le Tulzo, Y, Tarte, K, Demiselle, J, Auchabie, J, Dequin, P, Chudeau, N, Fourrier, F, Grange, S, Piquilloud, L, Lautrette, A, Boyer, S, Letheulle, J, Lerolle, N, Truche, A, Clec'H, C, Zaoui, P, Laurent, V, Toledano, D, Ragey, S, Gros, A, Dumenil, A, Jamali, S, Darmon, M, Chouraqui, M, Dewitte, A, Chastel, B, Carles, P, Fleureau, C, Joannes Boyau, O, Ouattara, A, Joseph, A, Garrouste Orgeas, M, Max, A, Lerin, T, Grégoire, C, Kloeckner, M, Bruel, C, Brochon, S, Philippart, F, Pichot, E, Simons, C, Flint, A, Aubron, C, Bellomo, R, Pilcher, D, Cheng, A, Hegarty, C, Martinelli, A, Howden, B, Reade, M, Mcquilten, Z, Bretonnière, C, Villers, D, Soares, M, Gonzalez, F, Vincent, F, Fauché, C, Gay, S, Skowron, O, Levrat, A, Dorez, D, Foucrier, A, Pease, S, Gauss, T, Paugam, C, Gorham, J, Ameye, L, Paesmans, M, Berghmans, T, Sculier, J, Deras, P, Martinez, O, Latry, P, Capdevila, X, Charbit, J, Jaubert, J, Etiennar, C, Ginoux, L, Sebbah, J, Haouache, H, Dhonneur, G, Cheikh, C, Moussaid, I, Ghazaoui, O, Belkadi, K, El Youssoufi, S, Salmi, S, Pajot, L, Zuber, B, Bedos, J, Dupont, B, Eugène, A, Galateau Sallé, F, Michard, B, Lebas, B, Boivin, A, Guillot, M, Harlay, M, Janssen Langenstein, R, Schenck, M, Ellero, B, Woehl Jaegle, M, Besch, C, Castelain, V, Bachellier, P, Schneider, F, Camus, C, Saliba, F, Goubaux, B, Bonadona, A, Lavayssiere, L, Quinart, A, Barbot, O, Dharancy, S, Delafosse, B, Barraud, H, Galbois, A, Veber, B, Cayot, S, Souche, B, Locher, C, Roux, O, Figorilli, F, Putignano, A, Houssel, P, Francoz, C, Weiss, E, Agarwal, B, Jalan, R, Durand, F, Ghezala, H, Daoudi, R, Kaddour, M, Ghadhoune, H, Rachedi, E, Guissouma, J, Ben Slimene, A, Azzeza, W, Brahmi, H, Elghord, H, Kada, A, Chikh, R, Slimani, R, A. Bouyoucef, K, Regaieg, K, Kamilia, C, Baccouche, N, Turki, O, Chaari, A, Ben, H, Bouaziz, M, Medhioub, F, Zekri, M, Rgieg, K, Bhimada, C, Mounir, B, Lang, E, Welschbillig, S, Perrin, M, Devys, J, Benbernou, S, Mokhtari Djebli, H, Ilies, S, Bouyacoub, K, Azza, A, Zogheib, E, Nader, J, Villeret, L, Guilbart, M, Besserve, P, Caus, T, Mastroianni, C, Santi, F, Hékimian, G, Pascal, L, Chastre, J, Perrier, V, Deniau, B, Klasen, F, Ponthus, J, Ngasseu, P, Amilien, V, Barsam, E, Lehericey, P, Tchir, M, Georger, J, Puech, B, Vandroux, D, Roussiaux, A, Belcour, D, Ferdynus, C, Martinet, O, Jabot, J, Fresco, M, Demeilliers Pfister, G, Merle, V, Brunel, V, Dureuil, B, Leydier, S, Clerc Urmes, I, Lemarie, J, Maigrat, C, Cravoisy Popovic, A, Barraud, D, Nace, L, Gibot, S, Agrinier, N, Bollaert, P, Daban, J, Boutonnet, M, Dumas, G, Falzone, E, Jault, P, Lenoir, B, Makunza, J, Mejeni, N, Mazaud, A, Béague, S, Rousselle, A, Durocher, A, Grinea, A, Bedoui, N, Stoian, A, Baboi, L, Gobert, F, Yonis, H, Tapponier, R, Bruyneel, A, Bonus, T, Cuvelier, G, Machayeckhi, S, Olieuz, S, Legrand, A, Feki, F, Jamoussi, A, Merhebene, T, Braham, E, Ghariani, A, Mezni, F, Slim, L, Khelil, J, Besbes, M, Marchalot, A, Beduneau, G, Carpentier, D, Besnier, E, Gastaldi, G, Abily, J, Beuzelin, M, Nay, M, Mankikian, J, Hervé, V, Soulie, M, Cronier, P, Kantor, E, Federici, L, Gilbert, M, Mezhari, I, Choukroun, G, Marque, S, Coppere, Z, Fulgencio, J, Blayau, C, Pham, T, Djibre, M, Reffienna, M, Lefort, S, Debue, A, Daviaud, F, Cabon, S, Addou, Z, Douah, A, Moussati, M, Belhabiche, K, Aouffen, N, Soulier, S, Mauriat, P, Tafer, N, Mortamet, G, Amaddeo, A, Khirani, S, Fauroux, B, Khanes, G, Liutko, O, Bidnenko, S, Doye, E, Voirin, N, Maucort Boulch, D, Kolev Descamp, K, Aouane, I, Essid, A, Hammami, W, Haegy, I, Bataille, J, Bergounioux, J, Morin, L, Ray, S, Maclaren, G, Nadel, S, Kneyber, M, Peters, M, Jansen, K, De Luca, D, Wilson, C, Schlapbach, L, Tissières, P, Girard, A, Savajols, E, Burguet, A, Semama, D, Litzler Renault, S, Fredj, H, Hassouna, M, Hechmi, Y, Cherif, M, Zouheir, J, Dernane, A, Bouakkaz, F, Taleb, L, Zeddine Mouhsen, A, Lyazidi, A, Richard, J, Mouhsen, A, Harmouchi, M, Rattal, M, Huck, M, Leclerc, T, Donat, N, Cirodde, A, Schaal, J, Masson, Y, Hoffmann, C, Cerland, L, Valentino, R, Chabartier, C, Villain Coquet, L, Ferge, J, Brouste, Y, Mehdaoui, H, Louriz, M, Madani, N, Amlaiky, F, Dendane, T, Abidi, K, Zekraoui, A, Zeggwagh, A, Abouqal, R, Brahim, A, Ferhi, F, Bouslama, M, Benjazia, K, Zeineb, A, Mahassen, D, Cadiet, J, Ferron, M, Prat, V, Erraud, A, Aillerie, V, Mevel, M, Grabherr, A, Chatham, J, Gauthier, C, Lauzier, B, Rozec, B, Joffre, J, Loyer, X, Lavillegrand, J, Zeboudj, L, Laurans, L, Esposito, B, Tedgui, A, Mallat, Z, Wei, C, Kattani, N, Louis, H, Orlowski, S, Tharaux, P, Burban, M, Meyer, G, Olland, A, Yver, B, Toti, F, Schini Kerth, V, Monnier, A, Leborgne, P, Meziani, F, Clavier, T, Paulus, M, Castel, H, Richard, V, Pons, S, Skurnik, D, Six, S, Jaffal, K, Vigneron, C, Large, A, Bador, J, Aho, S, Prin, S, Touil, Y, Ayed, S, Ali, H, Tilouch, N, Mateur, H, Talik, I, Gharbi, R, Hassen, M, Elatrous, S, Patry, I, Bertrand, X, Zahar, J, Essaied, W, Wolkewitz, M, Soued, M, Cook, F, Lobo, D, Mounier, R, Emirian, A, Decousser, J, Slaoui, M, Benslama, A, Valance, D, Allou, N, Allyn, J, Jean Bart, E, Bel, F, Morey, F, Sedillot, N, Biard, L, Galliot, R, Zunarelli, R, Gauzere, B, Cartier, J, Jouve, T, Hilleret, M, Hamidfar Roy, R, Ara Somohano, C, Minet, C, Pourcelet, A, Hougardy, J, Defrance, P, De Laforcade, L, Boyer, A, Gruson, D, Clouzeau, B, Hajjam, N, Nasri, H, Doghri, H, Mongardon, N, Levesque, E, Bastide, M, Richecoeur, J, Frenoy, E, Lemaire, C, Schortgen, F, Preau, S, Ehooman, F, Montlahuc, C, Bardon, J, Postel Vinay, N, Lafi, M, Prat, D, Le Meur, M, Moneger, G, Demars, N, Trouiller, P, Tencé, N, Zaien, I, Wolf, M, Allardet Servent, J, Lebsir, M, Dubroca, C, Portugal, M, Castanier, M, Signouret, T, Soundaravelou, R, Lepidi, A, Halfon, P, Seghboyan, J, Gamblin, C, Benturquia, N, Roussel, O, Chevillard, L, Risede, P, Callebert, J, Khelfa, M, Blel, Y, Thabet, H, Brahmi, N, Amamou, M, Le Louët, A, Baud, F, Le Beller, C, Vivien, B, Soufir, L, Le Louët, H, Essafi, F, Foudhaili, N, Slimen, A, Jabla, R, Hammed, H, Marzouk, M, Boujelbene, N, Dachraoui, F, Hachani, A, Abdallah, S, Lakhal, H, Ghribi, C, Ali, I, Abdellaoui, I, Ouanes Besbes, L, Abroug, F, Demiri, S, Lorut, C, Van Lang, D, Lefebvre, A, Alifano, M, Reignard, J, Samama, M, Dusser, D, Roche, N, Réminiac, F, Landel, C, Gensburger, S, Bocar, T, Mordier, L, Philippe, M, Le Pennec, D, Vecellio, L, Ehrmann, S, Poiroux, L, Thevoz, D, Simons, J, Roeseler, J, Loiez, A, Gérard, S, Dousse, N, L'Hotellier, S, Baumgarten, E, Borschneck, S, Kharcha, F, Ghander, C, Tresallet, C, Puymirat, E, Fagon, J, Aegerter, P, Diehl, J, Hauw Berlemont, C, Chatellier, G, Danchin, N, Aissaoui, N, Aissat, N, Bernard, R, Amour, J, Bouglé, A, Vidal, C, Nima, D, Shaida, V, Dorget, A, Bréchot, N, Toufiki, R, Mouaffak, Y, Adib, A, Amine, M, Moumine, S, Jonard, M, Ducloy Bouthors, A, Bouju, P, Barbarot, N, Gacouin, A, Fillatre, P, Grillet, G, Goepp, A, Clairet, A, Limat, S, Cornette, C, Fatnassi, A, Romdhani, C, Sammoud, W, Labbene, I, Ferjani, M, Taibi, H, Elatiqi, I, Iraqui, A, Cherkab, R, Haddad, W, Elkettani, C, Barrou, L, Cave, F, Doutrellot, P, Vaysse, B, Inan, M, Khelfoun, K, Nasserallah, M, Legrand Monteil, C, Tasseel Ponche, S, Kowalski, B, Guaguere, A, Boulle Geronimi, C, Masse, J, Vanbaelinghem, C, Herbecq, P, Mokline, A, Draief, S, Gharsallah, L, Rahmani, I, Gasri, B, Tlaili, S, Hammouda, R, Messadi, A, Michel, P, Gelée, B, Fadel, F, Thuong, M, Ait Aoudia, S, Laddi, S, Sahraoui, M, Muller, M, Faucher, A, Hermann, B, Berlemont, C, Arnaout, M, Busson, J, Dhumeaux, J, Ericher, N, Lucas, P, Dumas, M, Chapelle, C, Philippon Jouve, B, Morel, J, Beuret, P, Bureau, C, Poitou, T, Petua, P, Prades, A, Basty, M, Monet, C, Mounet, B, Futier, E, Leroux, A, Oudinot, X, Laurent, M, Ouanes, I, Jochmans, S, Alphonsine, J, Van Vong, L, Rolin, N, Sy, O, Serbource Goguel, J, Ellrodt, O, Monchi, M, Bahloul, M, Olfa, T, Chokri, B, Chelly, H, Trichot, A, Colin, G, Vinatier, I, Bachoumas, K, Lacherade, J, Fiancette, M, Joret, A, Yehia, A, Henry Laguarrigue, M, Martin Lefèvre, L, Surenaud, M, Bedet, A, Seemann, A, Hüe, S, Clere Jehl, R, Charles, A, Geny, B, Bilbault, P, Bourcier, S, Lejour, G, Boêlle, P, Safaa, N, Paulus, S, Flamens, C, Neidecker, J, Rambaud, J, Allioux, C, Guedj, R, Guellec, I, Guilbert, J, Leger, P, Demoulin, M, Durandy, A, Jean, S, Carbajal, R, Morand, A, Zieleskiewicz, L, Brissaud, O, Le Bel, S, Meresse, Z, Panuel, M, Thomachot, L, Leone, M, Michel, F, Deho', A, Sadozai, L, Dauger, S, Prot Labarthe, S, Genuini, M, Florence, M, Treluyer, J, Renolleau, S, Chalavon, E, Dessein, R, Grandbastien, B, Pesin, S, Dubos, F, Puel, M, Szulc, M, Philippe, A, Severac, F, Astruc, D, Kuhn, P, Desprez, P, Aoul, N, Colomb, B, Petion, A, Queudet, L, Remy, S, Youssef, M, Roumeliotis, N, Dong, C, Pettersen, G, Crevier, L, Emeriaud, G, Naudin, J, Abdallah, L, Ganier, M, Frannais, K, Douglas, D, Flusin, C, Brossier, D, Eltaani, R, Sauthier, M, Guillois, B, Larroquet, M, Amblard, A, Lode, N, Casadevall, I, Kessous, K, Walti, H, Poiré, C, Chen, H, Megarbane, B, M'Rad, A, Habacha, S, Chatbri, B, Masniere, C, Souissi, S, Ghord, H, Kouraichi, N, Marhbène, T, Mejri, I, Lakhdar, D, Merhabane, T, la Maamouri, H, Charlotte, O, Wegelius, H, Landelle, C, Schrenzel, J, Kaiser, L, Pugin, J, Belhadj, H, Chanareille, P, Ladureau, A, Sanna, A, Rolle, A, Pons, B, Piednoir, P, Ardisson, F, Martino, F, Bernos, T, Elkoun, K, Elain, E, Lawson, R, Resh Rigon, M, Belorgey, S, Thiery, G, Pricopi, C, Barthes, F, Doddie, T, Nsiala, M, Situakibanza, N, Amisi, B, Kazadi, M, Kilembe, M, Clement, C, Lamontagne, F, Boyer, V, Naimo, S, Raulais, R, Genevois, E, Bouchoud, L, Boroli, F, Abidi, N, Abbas, M, Harbarth, S, Charles, P, Dereux, C, De Guillebon, S, Morisse, E, France, J, Gasser, D, Badia, P, Picard, W, Corne, P, De Boulastel, I, Seguin, S, Blasco, A, Ledur, V, Jonquet, O, Sophie, P, Artiguenave, M, Sayed, F, Espinasse, F, Dinh, A, Charron, C, Hatsch, S, Maestraggi, Q, Dureau, A, Faitot, F, Margetis, D, Bouvet, O, Chevret, D, Denamur, E, Simonet, J, Vest, P, Peigne, V, Couffin, S, Cheikh Bouhlel, M, Khedher, A, Meddeb, K, Azouzi, A, Hamdaoui, Y, Ayachi, J, Brahim, W, Bouneb, R, Boussarsar, M, Florens, N, Varéon, J, Malatray, A, Dupland, P, Vergier, R, Issaurat, P, Estagnasié, P, Squara, P, Brusset, A, Génin, V, Jendoubi, A, Jlassi, R, Hamrouni, B, Marzougui, Y, Kouka, J, Ghedira, S, Houissa, M, Dhifaoui, K, Hajjej, Z, Oziel, J, Neulier, C, Amara, M, Nebot, N, Troché, G, Breton, N, Cavelot, S, Pangon, B, Merrer, J, Labaste, F, Conil, J, Grossac, J, Ruiz, S, Grare, M, Minville, V, Georges, B, Van Der Meersch, G, Karoubi, P, Huang, C, Carbonne, H, Amarsy, R, Mateo, J, Von Edelsberg, S, Vercheval, C, Damas, P, Bouguerra, C, Naas, N, Muller, J, Schaeffer, M, Loc, P, Deboscker, S, Harley, M, Lavigne, T, Brunet, J, Canoville, B, Lellouche, F, L'Her, E, Bouchard, P, Delorme, M, Elfaramawy, T, Gosselin, B, Guegan, S, Michotte, J, Staderini, E, Dugernier, J, Rusu, R, Liistro, G, Reychler, G, Simon, M, Essoukaki, E, Duprez, F, Contal, O, Trabelsi, B, Garsallah, H, Harira, K, Rafat, C, Mariotte, E, Le Jeune, C, Roy, P, Michallet, M, Zerbib, Y, Blot, F, Bornstain, C, Gelinotte, S, Rigaud, J, Tamion, F, Bouteloup, M, Nouira, H, Boisramé Helms, J, Degirmenci, S, Kummerlen, C, Delile, E, Thiébaut, P, Do Rego, J, Coquerel, D, Nevière, R, Ichou, L, Carbonell, N, Rautou, P, Nousbaum, J, Renou, C, Anty, R, Landraud, L, Lecron, J, Helary, M, Paillot, J, Pili Floury, S, Khedher, S, Maoui, A, Ezzamouri, A, Salem, M, Kerdjana, L, Dumitrescu, M, Mimoz, O, Debaene, B, Migeot, V, Dahyot Fizelier, C, Champigneulle, B, Zafrani, L, Lascarrou, J, Lissonde, F, Le Thuaut, A, Reignier, J, Platon, L, Lambert, J, Lagier, D, Brun, J, Sannini, A, Chow Chine, L, Bisbal, M, Faucher, M, Mokart, D, la Mourtada, L, Virgnie, L, Gaudet, A, Parmentier Decrucq, E, De Freitas Caires, N, Dubucquoi, S, Lassalle, P, Mathieu, D, Tapponnier, R, Quintin, L, Pichot, C, Petitjeans, F, Guillon, A, Jouan, Y, Breah, D, Gueugnon, F, Dalloneau, E, Baranek, T, Henry, C, Morello, E, Renauld, J, Pichavant, M, Gosset, P, Courty, Y, Diot, P, Si Tahar, M, Tadié, J, Vuillard, C, La Combe, B, Ponsin, P, Boddaert, G, Grand, B, Baudoin, Y, Bonnet, S, Snouda, S, Abbes, M, Benchiekh, I, Sedghiani, I, Maaroufi, N, Belayachi, J, Debono, L, Auvet, A, Nadal Desbarats, L, Tankovic, J, Dahoumane, R, Oufella, H, Offenstadt, G, Filali, A, Faure, E, Van Grunderbeeck, N, Nigeon, O, Bazus, H, Mallat, J, Thevenin, D, Lempereur Legros, S, Ledoux, D, Nys, M, Clermont, O, Aubry, A, Fernandes, R, Venot, M, Garnaud, C, Cornet, M, Pavese, P, Foroni, L, Boisset, S, le Maubon, D, Abid, M, Ezzouine, H, Edith, C, Sztrymf, B, Brunot, V, Serre, J, Landreau, L, Jean Michel, V, Couturaud, F, Moore, E, Egreteau, P, Boles, J, Herbrecht, J, Kaeuffer, C, Meyer, A, Arfi, K, Lesage, F, Séguret, S, Dupic, L, De Saint Blanquat, L, Baptiste, A, Georges, H, Delannoy, P, Devos, P, Albarracin, D, Ducousso Lacaze, A, Dufour, J, Cabasson, S, Veinstein, A, Chatellier, D, Robert, R, Ha, V, Lau, N, Mimoun, L, Forceville, X, Maamar, A, Chevalier, S, Botoc, V, Rouleau, S, Desachy, A, Calvat, S, Lafon, C, Cracco, C, Temime, J, Molmy, P, Gasan, G, Béranger, A, Chappuy, H, Bertrand, P, Beurton, A, Bodet Contentin, L, Danin, P, Dubois, E, Karaca, Y, Mora, P, Vodovar, D, Desbrosses, Y, Chauchet, A, Daguindau, E, Deconinck, E, Chermak, A, Baron, M, Calvet, L, Sapin, A, Pereira, B, Vettoretti, L, Lacroix, J, Clayton, L, Sabri, E, Bardiaux, L, Tiberghien, P, Hebert, P, Lengliné, E, Socié, G, Borcoman, E, Rusinova, K, Del Galy, A, Mercier, M, Hamel, J, Raveau, T, Moles, M, Clavert, A, Hunault Berger, M, Ifrah, N, Schmidt Tanguy, A, Carreira, S, Lavault, S, Pallanca, O, Morawiec, E, Arnulf, I, D'Humières, T, Carrié, C, Gisbert Mora, C, Bonnardel, E, Biais, M, Hilbert, G, Joannon, T, Marincamp, A, Chiche, J, Ferre, A, Lichtenstein, D, Meziere, G, Gonzalez, C, Hamzaoui, O, Geffriaud, T, Leleu, F, Boissier, F, Cuquemelle, E, Lim, P, Amara, R, Léger, J, Jacob, C, Bouferache, K, Ragot, C, Corradi, L, Maurice, L, Julliand, S, Deho, A, Le Bourgeois, F, Jacquot, A, Valla, F, Letois, F, Salvadori, A, Ottonello, G, Blanot, S, Montmayeur, J, Orliaguet, G, Tarmiz, K, Habas, F, Baleine, J, Lebouhellec, J, Combes, C, Chomton, M, Jouvet, P, Ranchin, B, Macher, M, Gaillot, T, Moine, M, Ageron, F, Jannel, C, Debillon, T, Wroblewski, I, Duprey, M, Jarlier, V, Luyt, C, Longval, T, Schnell, D, Padoin, C, Cohen, Y, Gaies, E, Triki, S, Klouz, A, Moussa, M, Desrumaux, F, May, F, Nguyen, J, Tiercelet, K, Fournier, J, Cherin, M, Kitzis, M, Misset, B, Mathien, C, Poidevin, A, Donatti, L, Mootien, J, Pinto, L, Egard, M, Bodur, G, Barberet, G, Ionescu, C, Ganster, F, Guiot, P, Kuteifan, K, Mpela, A, Chelly, J, Guérin, L, Persichini, R, Hullin, T, Deye, N, Aubertein, P, Paul, M, Bougouin, W, Sandroni, C, Passouant, O, Llitjos, J, Chenevier Gobeaux, C, Batteux, F, Drouet, L, Voicu, S, Henry, P, Dillinger, J, Resiere, D, Dessoy, A, Faivre, V, Damoisel, C, Stiel, L, Galoisy, A, Mauvieux, L, Zobairi, F, Angles Cano, E, Piau, C, Jeannet, R, Feuillard, J, Jolly, L, Boufenzer, A, Carrasco, K, Derive, M, Merdji, H, Belaidouni, N, Toubiana, J, L'Hermitte, Y, Woimant, F, Oppenheim, C, Couvreur, C, Dolveck, F, Devriese, M, Dupeyrat, S, Ray, P, Lefevre, G, Fartoukh, M, Roothaer, N, Carpentier, A, Vaniet, F, Maisonneuve, A, Wiel, E, Canu, S, Hammad, E, Antonini, F, Poirier, M, Vigne, C, Haddam, M, Alingrin, J, Dangers, L, Mangiapan, G, Huet, I, Dhalluin, X, Bautin, N, Quiot, J, De Vecchi, C, Chenivesse, C, Smaoui, M, El Alami, E, Weiss, N, Mochel, F, Galanaud, D, Puybasset, L, Lodey, M, Guiller, E, Vuillaume, C, De Pasquale, F, Demonet, J, Sinnah, F, Dalloz, M, D'Ortho, M, Rouvel Tallec, A, Couret, D, Catan, A, Nativel, B, Planesse, C, Diotel, N, Meilhac, O, Roy Gash, F, Lebard, C, Larbi, A, Gaudin, V, Bonnin, F, Sultan, O, Hoc, C, Mathieu, E, Lapergue, B, Bourdain, F, Caron, M, Parrot, A, Labbe, V, Hafiani, E, Quesnel, C, Genay, S, Décaudin, B, Ethgen, S, Odou, P, Lebuffe, G, Mcquilte, Z, Allaouchiche, B, Verdière, B, Nyunga, M, Banaias, N, Colling, D, Kauv, M, Blondeau, E, Auclin, E, Haw Berlemont, C, Taieb, J, Oudard, S, Morissette, G, Kechaou, W, Litalien, C, Merouani, A, Phan, V, Bouchard, J, Starck, J, Briand, N, Sachs, P, Angoulvant, F, Sommet, J, Holvoet, L, Benkerrou, M, Dreyfus, L, Bordet, F, Touzet, S, Denis, A, Le Coz, J, Chéron, G, Nabbout, R, Patteau, G, Heilbronner, C, Hubert, P, Oualha, M, Crulli, B, Toledano, B, Poirier, N, Vobecky, S, Khouadja, H, Vinet, M, Vinclair, C, Beloncle, F, Radermacher, P, Asfar, P, Coupez, E, Bohé, J, Shinotsuka, C, Caironi, P, Villois, P, Fontana, V, Creteur, J, Pourcine, F, Vong, L, Weyer, C, Akando, B, Abdallah, R, Wetzstein, M, Antier, N, Serroukh, Y, Boudjeltia, K, Joosten, A, Rousseau, A, Delabranche, X, Grunebaum, L, Mootien, Y, Gaci, R, Garric, J, Delbove, A, Darreau, C, Dargent, A, Soudry Faure, A, De Chambrun, M, Demondion, P, Blanchard, J, Chocron, S, Meneveau, N, Corsi, F, Meynieu, P, Repusseau, B, Germain, A, Baudry, G, Hierle, L, Besch, G, Thomas, G, Cassir, N, Dizier, S, Roch, A, Trebbia, G, Govindaradjou, K, Devaquet, J, Picard, C, Parquin, F, Leguen, M, Felten, M, Sage, E, Chapelier, A, Duruisseaux, M, Fleury, J, Antoine, M, Carette, M, Wislez, M, Givel, C, De Margerie Mellon, C, De Kerviler, E, Tandjaoui Lambiotte, Y, Freynet, O, Baux, E, Das, V, Talec, P, Anguel, N, Louis, G, Girerd, N, Tallon, P, Hadchouel Duvergé, A, Salvi, N, Cairet, P, Delacourt, C, Blandine, B, Beraud, L, Lamaziere, A, Lionnet, F, Lehingue, S, D'Journo, X, Jean Marie, F, Thibault, R, Makhlouf, A, Mulliez, A, Dadet, S, Kekstas, G, Preiser, J, Rotovnik, K, Rozalen, I, Kupczyk, K, Krznaric, Z, Cano, N, Pichard, C, Le Roux, B, Jotterand, C, Rooze, S, Moullet, C, Henin, A, Ettori, F, Zemmour, C, Boher, J, Feltry, A, Ben, S, Audibert, J, Conia, A, Gontier, O, Hamrouni, M, Lherm, T, Ouchenir, A, Rétif, J, Proudhom, A, Lagardere, C, Tissot, S, Kalfon, P, Sacre, L, Villa, A, Khadija, A, Garnier, R, Vasset, B, Heinzelman, A, Jouffroy, R, Durand, E, Compagnon, P, Jebri, A, Legout, C, Castot Villepelet, A, Valade, S, Lesieur, O, Delmas, B, Visseaux, B, Cohen, J, Nguyen, L, Morbieu, C, Burdet, C, Lescure, F, Armand Lefevre, L, Yazdanpanah, Y, Houhou Fidouh, N, Cazaux, M, Goff Jérôme, L, Meignin, V, Boutboul, D, Rispail, P, Besnard, N, Ceballos, P, Stoclin, A, Rotolo, F, Wartelle, M, Hicheri, Y, Maillet, S, Chachaty, E, Pignon, J, Bialais, E, Julie, D, Paoloni, L, Wittebolle, X, Hickmann, C, Castanares Zapatero, D, Tordeur, A, Colmant, L, Wittebole, X, Tirone, G, Laterre, P, Ducroux, L, Kemlin, C, Moulton, E, Rosso, C, Le Neindre, A, Mongodi, S, Bouhemad, B, Rodrigues, J, Botteau, C, Waroquier, F, Christiaens, K, Vantrimpont, F, Elkhawand, C, Vermeesh, F, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR70-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Hôpital Bretonneau-Université de Tours-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Saint-Eloi, Clermont Université-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Hôpital Avicenne [AP-HP], Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Angers (UA)
Subjects: outcome, critically ill patients with hematological malignancy and central neurological failure, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], MEDLINE, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Meeting Abstracts, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Nursing, Intensive care, Critical care nursing, Anesthesiology, International congress, medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, business, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract: Table of contents PHYSICIANS ABSTRACTS O1 Impact of tracheal cuff shape on microaspiration of gastric contents in intubated critically ill patients: a multicenter randomized controlled study (BEST CUFF) Emmanuelle Jaillette, Christophe Girault, Guillaume Brunin, Farid Zerimech, Arnaud Chiche, Céline Broucqsault-Dedrie, Cyril Fayolle, Franck Minacori, Isabelle Alves, Stephanie Barrailler, Laurent Robriquet, Fabienne Tamion, Emmanuel Delaporte, Damien Thellier, Claire Delcourte, Alain Duhamel, Saad Nseir O2 Bicarbonate versus saline for contrast-induced acute kidney injury prevention in critically ill patients Xavier Valette, Isabelle Desmeulles, Benoit Savary, Romain Masson, Amélie Seguin, Cédric Daubin, Bertrand Sauneuf, Jennifer Brunet, Pierre Verrier, Véronique Pottier, Marie Orabona, Désiré Samba, Gérald Viquesnel, Mathilde Lermuzeaux, Pascal Hazera, Jean-Luc Hanouz, Jean-Jacques Parienti, Damien Du Cheyron O3 Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in the early phase of weaning from mechanical ventilation: a multicenter randomized study Alexandre Demoule, Marc Clavel, Camille Rolland-Debord, Sébastien Perbet, Nicolas Terzi, Achille Kouatchet, Florent Wallet, Hadrien Roze, Frédéric Vargas, Claude Guérin, Jean Dellamonica, Samir Jaber, Thomas Similowski O4 Very high volume hemofiltration with the Cascade system in septic shock patients Jean-Pierre Quenot, Christine Binquet, Christophe Vinsonneau, Saber-Davide Barbar, Sandrine Vinault,, Valérie Deckert, Stephanie Lemaire, Ali Ait Hssain, Rémi Bruyère, Bertrand Souweine, Laurent Lagrost, Christophe Adrie O5 Effect of rapid response systems on hospital mortality, a prospective interventional study and systematic review Boris Jung, Aurelien Daurat, Audrey De Jong, Gérald Chanques, Martin Mahul,, Marion Monnin, Nicolas Molinari, Samir Jaber O6 Beta-lactams serum concentrations in critically ill cirrhotic patients: a matched control study Olivier Lheureux, Eric Trepo, Maya Hites, Frederic Cotton, Fleur Wolff, Rudy Surin, Jacques Créteur, Jean-Louis Vincent, Thierry Gustot, Frederique Jacobs, Fabio Silvio Taccone O7 Systematic overdosing of oxa- and cloxacillin in severe infections treated in ICU: Risk factors and side effects Mathilde Neuville, Jean-François Timsit, Najoua El-Helali, Alban Le Monnier, Eric Magalhaes, Aguila Radjou, Roland Smonig, Jean-François Soubirou, Guillaume Voiriot, Romain Sonneville, Lila Bouadma, Bruno Mourvillier O8 Amikacin peak concentrations in patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support: a case–control study Elodie Gélisse, Mathilde Neuville, Etienne De Montmollin, Guillaume Voiriot, Jean-François Soubirou, Roland Smonig, Aguila Radjou, Eric Magalhaes, Lila Bouadma, Bruno Mourvillier, Jean-François Timsit, Romain Sonneville O9 A high aminoglycoside regimen associated with renal replacement therapy for the treatment of multi-drug-resistant pathogens Alexandre Brasseur, Maya Hites, Sandrine Roisin, Frederic Cotton, Jean-Louis Vincent, Daniel De Backer, Frederique Jacobs, Fabio Silvio Taccone O10 Optimization of administration of vancomycin in septic patients: a prospective randomized study Valerie Van Ruychevelt, Eric Carlier, Michael Piagnerelli, Michel Vanhaeverbeek, Christine Danguy, Patrick Biston O11 Impact of elevated intra-abdominal pressure on the ability of dynamic parameters to predict fluid responsiveness Siu-Ming Au, Emmanuelle Begot, François Dalmay, Xavier Repessé, Gwenael Prat, Koceila Bouferrache, Michel Slama, Philippe Vignon, Antoine Vieillard-Baron O12 Passive leg raising for predicting fluid responsiveness: a systematic review and meta-analysis Xavier Monnet, Paul Marik, Jean-Louis Teboul O13 Predicting volume responsiveness by using combined end-expiratory and end-inspiratory occlusion tests with echocardiography Mathieu Jozwiak, Jean-Louis Teboul, Christian Richard, Xavier Monnet O14 Early dynamic left intraventricular obstruction is associated with hypovolemia and hight mortality in septic shock patients Jean-Louis Chauvet, Shari El-Dash, Olivier Delastre, Bernard Bouffandeau, Dominique Jusserand, Jean-Baptiste Michot, Fabrice Bauer, Julien Maizel, Michel Slama O15 Predictive factors for poor hemodynamic tolerance to fluid removal in ICU: the DepleRea study François Brazier, Pablo Mercado, Loay Kontar, Dimitri Titeca, Bertand De Cagny, Gaelle Bacari-Risal, Antoine Riviere, Michel Slama, Julien Maizel O16 High-flow nasal cannula: first-line treatment of noninvasive ventilation for infants with bronchiolitis. Applicability and risk factors for failure Camille Guillot, Claire Le Reun, Marie Lampin, Ahmed Sadik, Astrid Botte, Alain Duhamel, Stéphane Leteurtre O17 Is high-flow nasal cannula better than nasal continuous positive airway pressure for bronchiolitis management in pediatric intensive care unit? Aurélie Collins, Céline Kempeneers, Nathalie Cajgfinger O18 Interest and risk of high-flow cannula during acute hypoxemic pneumonia in children: a retrospective study Camille Ohlmann, Robin Pouyau, Fabien Subtil, Florent Baudin, Bruno Massenavette, Etienne Javouhey O19 Interest of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) during the initial management of severe bronchiolitis in infants: a multicenter randomized controlled trial Christophe Milesi, Sandrine Essouri, Robin Pouyau,, Jean-Michel Liet, Mickael Afanetti, Julien Baleine, Sabine Durand, Philippe Durand, Etienne Javouhey, Jean Christophe Roze, Didier Dupont, Gilles Cambonie O20 Outcome of severe cerebral venous thrombosis in intensive care unit: a cohort study Benjamin Soyer, Marco Rusca, Anne-Claire Lukaszewicz, Isabelle Crassard, Jean-Pierre Guichard, Damien Bresson, Didier Payen de la Garanderie O21 Brain lesion spectrum characterization in an experimental model of infective endocarditis Marie Cantier, Candice Sabben, Liliane Louedec, Sandrine Delbosc, Clément Journé, Phalla Ou, Isabelle Klein, Françoise Chau, Agnes Lefort, Jean-Philippe Desilles, Jean-Baptiste Michel, Romain Sonneville, Mikaël Mazighi O22 Outcome of patients with Parkinson’s disease admitted in intensive care unit Omar Ben Hadj Salem, Sophie Demeret, Alexandre Demoule, Thomas Similowski, Francis Bolgert, Tarek Sharshar, David Grabli O23 Cerebrospinal fluid glucose and lactate concentrations after subarachnoid hemorrhage Safa Arib, Ilaria Alice Crippa, Jacques Créteur, Jean-Louis Vincent, Fabio Silvio Taccone O24 Spontaneous angionegative subarachnoidal hemorrhage: neurological outcome based on a retrospective study of 68 patients Alexis Soummer, Nicolas Engrand, Pierre Guedin, Grégoire Trebbia, Sorin Aldea, Charles Cerf O25 Serious game evaluation of a one-hour training basic life support session for secondary school students: new tools for future bystanders Victoire Desailly, Pierre Pasquier, Patrick Brun, Damien Roux, Jonathan Messika, Gwendoline Latournerie, Laetitia Kasprzyk, Vincent Grosjean, Amine Latreche, Pierre Habert, Stephane Huot, Timon Jobin, Antoine Tesnière, Didier Dreyfuss, Jean-Damien Ricard, Alexandre Mignon, Stéphane Gaudry O26 Refractory out-of-hospital refractory cardiac arrest treated by veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. A retrospective single-center experience from 2012 to 2015. CARECMO program (Cardiac ARrest Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation) François-Xavier Laithier, Antoine Kimmoun, Tahar Chouihed, Stéphane Albizzati, Edoardo Camenzind, Fabrice Vanhuyse, Bruno Levy O27 Decreased monocyte HLA-DR expression after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest Martin Cour, Fabienne Venet, Romain Hernu, Julie Demaret, Guillaume Monneret, Laurent Argaud O28 Is emergent PCI associated with a clinical benefit in post-cardiac arrest patients without ST-segment elevation pattern? Insights from the PROCAT II registry Florence Dumas, Wulfran Bougouin, Guillaume Geri, Lionel Lamhaut, Julien Rosencher, Frédéric Pène, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Olivier Varenne, Pierre Carli, Xavier Jouven, Jean-Paul Mira, Christian Spaulding, Alain Cariou O29 Predictors of long-term quality of life after cardiac arrest: insights from the Parisian registry Guillaume Geri, Florence Dumas, Franck Bonnetain,, Wulfran Bougouin, Benoit Champigneulle, Michel Arnaout, Pierre Carli, Eloi Marijon, Olivier Varenne, Jean-Paul Mira, Jean Philippe Empana, Alain Cariou O30 Red blood cell transfusions in early resuscitation of severe sepsis and septic shock in patients with hematological malignancies Adrien Mirouse, Matthieu Resche-Rigon, Virginie Lemiale, Djamel Mokart, François Vincent, Julien Mayaux, Antoine Rabbat, Martine Nyunga, Anne Pascale Meert, Dominique Benoit, Achille Kouatchet, Michaël Darmon, Fabrice Bruneel, Elie Azoulay, Frédéric Pène O31 Causal effect of transfusion on mortality and other adverse events among critically ill septic patients: an observational study with a marginal structural model Claire Dupuis, Michaël Darmon, Carole Schwebel, Elie Azoulay, Romain Sonneville, Lila Bouadma, Roland Smonig, Yves Cohen, Stéphane Ruckly, Christophe Adrie, Dany Goldgran-Toledano, Sébastien Bailly, Guillaume Marcotte, Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, Jean-François Timsit O32 Autoimmune hemolytic anemia in the intensive care unit Antoine Lafarge, Claire Pichereau, Sandrine Valade, Marion Venot, Akli Chermak, Igor Theodose, Marion Scotto, Delphine Kemlin, Claire Givel, Leïla Mourtada, Etienne Ghrenassia, Emmanuel Canet, Virginie Lemiale, Benoît Schlemmer, Elie Azoulay, Eric Mariotte O33 Pre-ICU location, lead time bias and outcomes in patients with thrombotic microangiopathies Damien Vimpere, Sandrine Valade, Marion Venot, Claire Pichereau, Akli Chermak, Virginie Lemiale, Emmanuel Canet, Lionel Galicier, Elie Azoulay, Eric Mariotte O34 Septic shocks with no early etiological diagnosis: a multicenter prospective cohort study (the shock 24 study) Damien Contou, Damien Roux, Sebastien Jochmans, Remi Coudroy, Emmanuel Guérot, David Grimaldi, Sylvie Ricome, Eric Maury, Gaëtan Plantefève, Julien Mayaux, Armand Mekontso Dessap, Christian Brun-Buisson, Nicolas de Prost O35 Respective contribution of diaphragm and limbs muscles weakness on weaning from mechanical ventilation outcome Alexandre Demoule, Bruno-Pierre Dubé, Julien Mayaux, Julie Delemazure, Thomas Similowski, Martin Dres O36 Impact of sleep quality on the duration of weaning from mechanical ventilation Ludivine Rousseau, Xavier Drouot, Véronique Diaz, Yohann Rebollar, Jean-Pierre Frat, Remi Coudroy, René Robert, Arnaud, W Thille, Groupe ALIVE O37 Integrative ultrasound assessment of lung, cardiac and diaphragm function during a successful weaning trial predicts postextubation distress Dalinda Ait Aissa, Pierre Coquet, Jean Ruiz, Fabrice Ferre, Lucille Hoarau, Béatrice Riu-Poulenc, Benoit Bataille, Stein Silva O38 ETCO2 improved outcome prediction of mechanical ventilation weaning Jean-Luc Baudel, Simon Bourcier, Claire Pichereau, Naïke Bigé, Jalel Tahiri, Vincent Dubée, Bertrand Guidet, Eric Maury, Hafid Ait-Oufella O39 Characteristics of 150 cases of weaning-induced pulmonary oedema and effects of diuretics Liu Jinglun, Feng Shen, Jean-Louis Teboul, Christian Richard, Xavier Monnet O40 Antifungal de-escalation was not associated with adverse outcome in critically ill patients treated for invasive candidiasis Sébastien Bailly, Olivier Leroy, Philippe Montravers, Jean-Michel Constantin, Hervé Dupont, Didier Guillemot, Olivier Lortholary, Jean-Paul Mira, Pierre-François Perrigault, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Elie Azoulay, Jean-François Timsit O41 Intensive care acquired pneumonia due to extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE) among patients with prior colonization: Frequency, risk factors and prognosis Keyvan Razazi, Armand Mekontso-Dessap, Chloe Jansen, Nicolas de Prost, Christian Brun-Buisson O42 Epidemiology, characteristics and outcomes of septic critically ill patients after the removal of a totally implantable venous-access ports Marie Lecronier, Valade Sandrine, Naïke Bigé, Nicolas de Prost, Damien Roux, Jean-Damien Ricard, Eric Maury, Julien Mayaux, Elie Azoulay, Alexandre Demoule, Martin Dres O43 Genetic risk of Pseudomonas aeruginosa ventilator-associated pneumonia: the EXTENSE study Jean-Paul Mira, Sophie Blein, Nathalie Marin, Christophe Rousseau, Julien Charpentier, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Alexandre Pachot O44 Cytomegalovirus reactivation enhances the virulence of a Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in a mouse model Sami Hraiech, Julien Bordes, Samuel Lehingue, Lamballerie Xavier De, Jean-Louis Mège, Jean-Marie Forel, Christophe Guervilly, Mélanie Adda, Didier Raoult, Laurent Papazian O45 Families looking back: meaning-making after a decision to accept or refuse organ donation. A qualitative approach Nancy Kentish-Barnes, Zoé Cohen-Solal, Elie Azoulay O46 The letter of condolence at the heart of family centered care. A qualitative approach of relatives’ experience Nancy Kentish-Barnes, Zoé Cohen-Solal, Virginie Souppart, Elie Azoulay O47 Use of a children information booklet to support young relatives visiting a critically ill adult: impact on ICU practices Lionel Kerhuel, Carole Haubertin, Isabelle Exbrayat, Elodie Rozières, Audrey Argain, Agnès Suc, Michel Vignes, Pierre Cougot, Béatrice Riu-Poulenc, Stein Silva, Olivier Fourcade, Elodie Brunel O48 Withdrawal of life-support therapies reporting in ICU randomized controlled trial: Let us move to a transparent reporting—a systematic review Jonathan Messika, Stéphane Gaudry, Florence Tubach, Emeline Dubief, Blandine Pasquet, Sylvie Guillo, Didier Dreyfuss, Jean-Damien Ricard O49 Gasp during children end-of-life: healthcare providers’ feelings and knowledge Charlotte Pierron, Marion Grimaud, Caroline Farnoux, Amélie Maillard O50 Prognosis of malignant primary brain tumors in intensive care unit Maxens Decavèle, Nicolas Weiss, Hélène Prodanovic, Julien Mayaux, Ahmed Idbaih, Agusti Alentorn, Jean-Yves Delattre, Thomas Similowski, Alexandre Demoule O51 Impact of early immunomodulating treatment on outcome of adult patients with anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis requiring intensive care: a multicentre study with prospective long-term follow-up Etienne De Montmollin, Sophie Demeret, Noelle Brule, Marie Conrad, Frédéric Dailler, Nicolas Lerolle, Jean-Christophe Navellou, Carole Schwebel, Mikael Alves, Martin Cour, Nicolas Engrand, Jean-Marie Tonnelier, Stephane Ruckly, Géraldine Picard, Véronique Rogemond, Jean-François Timsit, Jérôme Honnorat, Romain Sonneville, ENCEPHALITICA study group O52 Determinants of outcome in critically ill patients with hematological malignancy and central neurological failure: data from the TRIAL OH study Chiara Marzorati, Virginie Lemiale, Djamel Mokart, Frédéric Pène, Achille Kouatchet, Julien Mayaux, François Vincent, Martine Nyunga, Fabrice Bruneel, Antoine Rabbat, Christine Lebert, Pierre Perez, Dominique Benoit, Giuseppe Citerio, Elie Azoulay, Stéphane Legriel O53 Ammonemia predicts severity and outcome in cirrhotic patients with hepatic encephalopathy in ICU Simona Tripon, Maxime Mallet, Marika Rudler, Francoise Imbert-Bismut, Dominique Thabut, Nicolas Weiss O54 Acute varicella zoster encephalitis admitted to the ICU: a case series of 47 patients Emmanuel Canet, Adrien Mirouse, Romain Sonneville, Laurent Argaud, Stanislas Faguer, Keyvan Razazi, Claude Guérin, Pierre Perez, Anne-Sophie Moreau, Claire Pichereau, François Barbier, Sybille Merceron, Amélie Seguin, Julien Mayaux, Guillaume Geri, Christophe Guitton, Francois Labadie, Elie Azoulay O55 High-flow nasal cannula for acute respiratory failure in immunocompromised patients Virginie Lemiale, Matthieu Resche-Rigon, Djamel Mokart, Frédéric Pène, Etienne Faucher, Christophe Guitton, Antoine Rabbat, Christophe Girault, Achille Kouatchet, François Vincent, Fabrice Bruneel, Martine Nyunga, Amélie Seguin, Kada Klouche, Sylvie Chevret, Elie Azoulay, Groupe de Recherche en Reanimation Respiratoire du patient d’Onc-hématologie O56 High-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula in immunocompromised patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure Jean-Pierre Frat, Stéphanie Ragot, Christophe Girault, Remi Coudroy, René Robert, Jean-Michel Constantin, Gwenael Prat, Thierry Boulain, Angéline Jamet,, Alain Mercat, Laurent Brochard, Arnaud, W. Thille O57 Prospective validations of the PASTEIL score to assess the clinical pretest probability of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PjP) in patients with hematologic malignancies (HMs) and acute respiratory failure (ARF) Elie Azoulay, Sylvie Chevret, Antoine Roux, Etienne Faucher, François Vincent, Antoine Rabbat, Achille Kouatchet, Frédéric Pène, Julien Mayaux, Pierre Perez, Martine Nyunga, Christophe Guitton, Fabrice Bruneel, Kada Klouche, Djamel Mokart, Virginie Lemiale O58 Bedside contribution of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) to set mechanical ventilation for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) Guillaume Franchineau, Nicolas Brechot, Guillaume Lebreton, Guillaume Hekimian, Ania Nieszkowska, Charles-Edouard Luyt, Pascal Leprince, Jean Louis Trouillet, Alain Combes, Matthieu Schmidt O59 Liberal oxygenation versus restrictive oxygenation in ICU patients: effects on proinflammatory cytokines, sRAGE and organ dysfunctions - results of an ancillary study Loïc Barrot, Gaël Piton, Michael Bailey, Rakshit Panwar, Nicolas Belin, François Belon,, Cyrille Patry, Jean-Christophe Navellou, Mathilde Grandperrin, Claire Chaignat, Guylaine Labro, Bérengère Vivet, Gilles Capellier O60 Immature granulocyte level at the acute phase of sepsis, a potential prognostic marker of clinical deterioration. The Septiflux 2 multicenter trial Thomas Daix, Estelle Guérin, Elsa Tavernier, Emmanuelle Mercier, Valérie Gissot, Christine Vallejo, Jean-Paul Mira, Christophe Guitton, Bruno François, Septiflux trial Group O61 Analysis of microbiome and resistome using next-generation sequencing in urine samples from patients with sepsis, severe sepsis or septic shock Céline Ravry, Bruno François, Emmanuelle Begot, Nicolas Pichon, Catherine Chapellas, Anne-Laure Fedou, Antoine Galy, Marie-Cécile Ploy, Olivier Barraud, Philippe Vignon O62 Patients metabolomic profiles at intensive care admission Aurelie Thooft, Raphael Conotte, Jean-Marie Colet, Patrick Biston, Michael Piagnerelli O63 Lymphocyte phenotype during severe sepsis and septic shock Matthieu Le Dorze, Virginie Tarazona,, Caren Brumpt,, Hélène Moins-Teisserenc,, Anne-Claire Lukaszewicz, Didier Payen de la Garanderie O64 Myeloid-derived suppressor cells expressing arginase-1 and IDO play a major role in immune dysfunction during septic shock Fabrice Uhel, Imane Azzaoui,, Murielle Gregoire, Céline Pangault, Joëlle Dulong,, Luc Cynober,, Jean-Marc Tadié, Mikaël Roussel,, Yves Le Tulzo, Karin Tarte O65 Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis admitted to the intensive care unit: a multicenter study Julien Demiselle,, Johann Auchabie,, Julie Boisramé-Helms, Pierre François Dequin, Damien Du Cheyron, Michaël Darmon, Nicolas Chudeau, Guillaume Geri, René Robert, François Fourrier, Steven Grange, Christophe Guitton, Lise Piquilloud, Alexandre Lautrette, Sonia Boyer, Emmanuel Guérot, Julien Letheulle, Nicolas Lerolle O66 Continuous renal replacement therapy versus intermittent hemodialysis: impact on mortality and renal recovery Anne Sophie Truche, Michaël Darmon, Sébastien Bailly, Christophe Clec’h, Claire Dupuis, Benoit Misset, Elie Azoulay, Carole Schwebel, Lila Bouadma, Christophe Adrie, Guillaume Marcotte, Philippe Zaoui, Virginie Laurent, Dany Goldgran Toledano, Romain Sonneville, Bertrand Souweine, Jean-François Timsit O67 Hospital survival and need of renal replacement therapy with respect to AKI duration in critically ill patients: results of a multicenter cohort study Sophie Perinel Ragey, Anne Sophie Truche, Bertrand Souweine, Sébastien Bailly, Elie Azoulay, Lila Bouadma, Christophe Clec’h, Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, Antoine Gros, Carole Schwebel, Christophe Adrie, Anne Sylvie Dumenil, Laurent Argaud, Samir Jamali, Dany Goldgran Toledano, Guillaume Marcotte, Michaël Darmon, Jean-François Timsit, For the OUTCOMEREA study group O68 Early versus delayed initiation of renal replacement therapy in septic acute kidney injury: a retrospective study Mikhael Chouraqui, Antoine Dewitte, Brigitte Chastel, Pauline Carles, Catherine Fleureau, Olivier Joannes-Boyau, Alexandre Ouattara O69 Renal recovery after severe acute kidney injury in critically ill myeloma patients Adrien Joseph, Marion Venot, Sandrine Valade, Eric Mariotte, Claire Pichereau, Akli Chermak, Virginie Lemiale, Elie Azoulay, Emmanuel Canet O70 Impact of proactive nurse participation in ICU family conferences: a Mixed-Method Study Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, Adeline Max, Talia Lerin, Charles Grégoire, Stephane Ruckly, Martin Kloeckner, Cédric Bruel, Sandie Brochon, Francois Philippart, Emmanuelle Pichot, Clara Simons, Jean-François Timsit, Benoit Misset O71 Duration of platelet storage and outcome of critically ill patients Andrew Flint, Cécile Aubron, Michael Bailey, Rinaldo Bellomo, David Pilcher, Allen Cheng, Colin Hegarty, Anthony Martinelli, Benjamin Howden, Michael Reade, Zoe Mcquilten O72 REA-C-SUR safety culture in intensive care in France: is there a link with morbi-mortality conferences? Cédric Bretonnière, Daniel Villers, Christophe Guitton, Groupe RMM, Qualité et Sécurité des Soins - CBPR-CFAR O73 Survival of critically ill solid cancer patients: results of a retrospective multicentre study M Soares, Virginie Lemiale, Djamel Mokart, Frédéric Gonzalez, Fabrice Bruneel, Yves Cohen, Elie Azoulay, Michaël Darmon, François Vincent, for the GrrrOH: Groupe de recherche en réanimation respiratoire en Onco-Hématologie (Group for Research in Respiratory Intensive Care Onco-Hematology) O74 Encouraging results of the French controlled donation after circulatory death Maastricht category III Program Clémence Fauché, Michel Muller, Samuel Gay, Olivier Skowron, Albrice Levrat, Didier Dorez O75 Clinical significance of cardiac troponin I release in severe trauma patients Maxens Decavèle, Arnaud Foucrier, Sebastian Pease, Tobias Gauss, Catherine Paugam O76 The modified Glasgow prognostic score is helpful in screening lung cancer patient at risk of hospitalization at the emergency department Julie Gorham, Lieveke Ameye, Marianne Paesmans, Thierry Berghmans, Jean-Paul Sculier, Anne-Pascale Meert O77 Relationship between body mass index classes and massive transfusion needs in trauma patients and predictive performance of the TASH score in obese and non-obese populations: a retrospective study on 910 trauma patients Audrey De Jong, Pauline Deras, Orianne Martinez, Pascal Latry, Samir Jaber, Xavier Capdevila, Jonathan Charbit O78 The Eschmann stylet as first tracheal access tool during emergency difficult tracheal intubation: An initial simulation trial followed by a clinical study Jaubert J., Celia Etiennar, Lucie Ginoux, Jean-Luc Sebbah, Hakim Haouache, Gilles Dhonneur O79 Maternal mortality risk factors for eclampsia Chaigar Mohammed Cheikh, I. Moussaid, O. Ghazaoui, Kamal Belkadi, S. El Youssoufi, S. Salmi O80 Use of aminoglycosides in cirrhotic patients admitted in intensive care for severe sepsis or septic shock: short- and intermediate-term impact on renal function and mortality Laure Pajot, Benjamin Zuber, Carole Schwebel, Romain Sonneville, Benoit Misset, Michael Darmon, Guillaume Marcotte, Anne Sophie Truche, Dany Goldgran-Toledano, Bertrand Souweine, Samir Jamali, Stephane Ruckly, Elie Azoulay, Christophe Clec’h, Jean Pierre Bedos, Jean-François Timsit, OutcomeRéa O81 Diagnostic yield and therapeutic impact of liver biopsy in the intensive care unit Bertrand Sauneuf, Benoit Dupont, Axelle Eugène, Jean-Luc Hanouz, Françoise Galateau-Sallé, Nicolas Terzi O82 Critically ill patients requiring liver transplantation: a 7-year monocentric retrospective experience Baptiste Michard, Benjamin Lebas, Alexandra Boivin, Max Guillot, Jean-Etienne Herbrecht, Marie-Line Harlay, Ralf Janssen-Langenstein, Maleka Schenck, Bernard Ellero, Marie-Lorraine Woehl-Jaegle, Camille Besch, Vincent Castelain, Philippe Bachellier, Francis Schneider O83 Hospital survival and access to liver transplantation of MARS-treated patients in France, 2004–2008: a retrospective multicenter study (RETROMARS) Christophe Camus, Fawzi Saliba, Bernard Goubaux, Agnès Bonadona, Laurence Lavayssiere, Catherine Paugam, Alice Quinart, Olivier Barbot, Sebastien Dharancy, Bertrand Delafosse, Nicolas Pichon, Helene Barraud, Arnaud Galbois, Benoit Veber, Sophie Cayot, Bruno Souche, Clara Locher, RETROMARS Study Group Olivier Roux, Francesco Figorilli, Antonella Putignano, Pauline Houssel, Claire Francoz, Emmanuel Weiss, Catherine Paugam, Banwari Agarwal, Rajiv Jalan, François Durand P1 Severe brain injuries: epidemiology and outcome in a Tunisian medical intensive care unit Hassen Ben Ghezala, Salah Snouda, Rebeh Daoudi, Moez Kaddour P2 Stroke prognosis in the ICU of the regional hospital of Bizerte and withhold and withdrawal treatment decisions Hatem Ghadhoune, E. Rachedi, J. Guissouma, A. Ben Slimene, W. Azzeza, H. Brahmi, H. Elghord P3 Brain death predictive factors for traumatic brain injury Ahmed Youssef Kada, Radia Chikh, Roza Slimani, Kheireddine.a Bouyoucef P4 Guillain–Barré syndrome in intensive care unit: epidemiology and prognostic factors: analysis of 30 patients Kais Regaieg, Chtara Kamilia, Najeh Baccouch, Olfa Turki, Anis Chaari, Hmida Chokri Ben, Mabrouk Bahloul, Mounir Bouaziz P5 Eclampsia: epidemiological and clinical study about 194 cases Fatma Kaaniche Medhioub, Najeh Baccouch, Manel Zekri, Kais Rgieg, Chokri Bhimada, Bouaziz Mounir P6 Neuroimagery in eclampsia and preclampsia Chaigar Mohammed Cheikh, I. Moussaid, Kamal Belkadi, O. Ghazaoui, S. El Youssoufi, S. Salmi P7 Interest of brain oxygen tension measurement (PbrO2) in the diagnosis of cerebral vasospasm after aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage Elodie Lang, Stephane Welschbillig, Fabian Roy-Gash, Nicolas Engrand P8 Noninvasive ventilation: an alternative to the intubation during myasthenic crisis Mathilde Perrin, Fabian Roy-Gash, Stephane Welschbillig, Jean-Michel Devys P9 Interest of the transcranial Doppler ultrasound in the management of severe traumatic brain injury Soumia Benbernou, Houria Mokhtari-Djebli, Sofiane Ilies, Khalida Bouyacoub, Abdelkader Azza P10 VV-ECMO on ARDS: toward a lower anticoagulation ratio? Elie Zogheib, Joseph Nader, Léonie Villeret, Mathieu Guilbart, Patricia Besserve, Thierry Caus, Hervé Dupont P11 Inter-hospital transportation of patients implanted with veno-venous ECMO: Experience of the Pitié-Salpêtrière mobile ECMO team Nicolas Brechot, Ciro Mastroianni, Matthieu Schmidt, Francesca Santi, Guillaume Lebreton, Charles-Edouard Luyt, Jean Louis Trouillet, Ania Nieszkowska, Guillaume Hékimian, Leprince Pascal, Jean Chastre, Alain Combes P12 Evolution of tidal volume and compliance under pressure-controlled mode during the first 24 hours of ECMO ARDS patients transported to a referral center Hadrien Roze, Benjamin Repusseau, Jean-Christophe Richard, Virginie Perrier, Alexandre Ouattara P13 Extracorporeal dioxide carbon removal (ECCO2R), a French national survey Benjamin Deniau, Jean-Damien Ricard, Jonathan Messika, Didier Dreyfuss, Stéphane Gaudry P14 Levels of microparticles in acute respiratory distress syndrome with veno-venous extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation Christophe Guervilly, Fanny Klasen, Sami Hraiech, Jean-Marie Forel, Laurent Papazian P15 In patients under extracorporeal CO2 removal therapy (ECCO2R) for ARDS can we do prone position? Efficiency, stability and safety of the maneuver Jean Pierre Ponthus, Polysie Ngasseu, Virginie Amilien, Elise Barsam, Pierre Lehericey, Martial Tchir, Jean Francois Georger P16 Feasibility of the implementation of a technique of extra-corporeal CO2 removal (ECCO2R) in an intensive care unit which does not use ECMO and its real utilization Virginie Amilien, Jean Pierre Ponthus, Polysie Ngasseu, Martial Tchir, Elise Barsam, Pierre Lehericey, Jean Francois Georger P17 Six-hour daily session of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in moderate-to-severe ARDS: impact on the end-expiratory lung volume, compliance and oxygenation Bérénice Puech, David Vandroux, Arnaud Roussiaux, Dominique Belcour, Cyril Ferdynus, Olivier Martinet, Julien Jabot P18 Can we optimize prescription of laboratory tests in surgical intensive care unit (ICU)? Study of appropriateness of care Marion Fresco, Gaëlle Demeilliers-Pfister, Véronique Merle, Valéry Brunel, Benoit Veber, Bertrand Dureuil P19 Impact of the implementation of guidelines for laboratory testing in an intensive care unit Sébastien Leydier, Isabelle Clerc-Urmes, Jérémie Lemarie, Charles-Henri Maigrat, Marie Conrad, Aurélie Cravoisy-Popovic, Damien Barraud, Lionel Nace, Sébastien Gibot, Nelly Agrinier, Pierre-Edouard Bollaert P20 Identifying useless precaution to reduce costs in ICU Vincent Peigne, Jean-Louis Daban, Mathieu Boutonnet, Guillaume Dumas, Elisabeth Falzone, Patrick Jault, Bernard Lenoir P21 The ICU of the teaching hospital of Kinshasa Joseph Nsiala Makunza, Nathalie Mejeni P22 Security culture and risk management in intensive care units: risk cartography in a French intensive care unit Amélie Mazaud, Sébastien Béague, Anne-Flore Rousselle, Alain Durocher P23 Acquiring messages of medical articles according to the reading style: the BIBLIOFLASH multicenter study Romain Sonneville, Benjamin Sztrymf, Emmanuel Canet, for the BIBLIOFLASH study group P24 ICU portrayal in social media channels Pauline Perez, Alexandra Grinea, Nicolas Weiss P25 The burnout syndrome in a Tunisian intensive care unit: what is the truth? Hassen Ben Ghezala, Naoures Bedoui, Salah Snouda, Rebeh Daoudi, Moez Kaddour P26 Resistance of endotracheal tubes measured after extubation in ICU patients Alina Stoian, Loredana Baboi, Florent Gobert, Hodane Yonis, Romain Tapponier, Jean-Christophe Richard, Claude Guérin P27 Length of endotracheal tube, humidification system and airway resistance: an experimental bench study Frédéric Duprez, Arnaud Bruyneel, Thierry Bonus, Grégory Cuvelier, Sharam Machayeckhi, Sandra Olieuz, Alexandre Legrand P28 Diagnosis contribution and safety of bronchoalveolar lavage in intensive care unit Fatma Feki, Amira Jamoussi, Takoua Merhebene, Emna Braham, Asma Ghariani, Faouzi El Mezni, Leila Slim, Jalila Ben Khelil, Mohamed Besbes P29 Impact of fiberoptic bronchoscopy performed under noninvasive ventilation on the outcome of critically ill patients: a cohort study over 11 years Antoine Marchalot, Christophe Girault, Gaetan Beduneau, Dorothée Carpentier, Steven Grange, Emmanuel Besnier, Gioia Gastaldi, Julien Abily, Marion Beuzelin, Fabienne Tamion P30 New single-use flexible bronchoscope dedicated for the invasive mechanical ventilation: a proof of concept Mai-Anh Nay, Adrien Auvet, Julie Mankikian, Virginie Hervé, Antoine Guillon P31 Incidence of and risk factors for difficult intubation in ICU Marie Soulie, Pierrick Cronier, Elie Kantor, Laura Federici, Marion Gilbert, Ilham Mezhari, Gérald Choukroun, Sophie Marque P32 Endotracheal self-extubation in the intensive care unit: a two-year observational study Z. Coppere, Maxens Decavèle, Jean-Pierre Fulgencio, Clarisse Blayau, Tai Pham, Muriel Fartoukh, Michel Djibre P33 Criteria to assess extubation readiness and prediction of successful weaning Matthieu Reffienna, Michel Arnaout, Sébastien Lefort, Anne-Sophie Debue, Fabrice Daviaud, Sarah Cabon, Frédéric Pène, Julien Charpentier, Alain Cariou, Jean-Paul Mira, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Working Group on Mechanical Ventilation P34 Domestic accidents during school holidays in children Nabil Tabet Aoul, Zakaria Addou, Ali Douah, Mohamed Moussati, Kamel Belhabiche, Nabil Aouffen P35 Pediatric ARDS: interest of prone positioning and NAVA ventilation during veno-venous ECMO Sylvie Soulier, Philippe Mauriat, Nadir Tafer, Alexandre Ouattara P36 Esogastric pressure measurement as a guide for noninvasive ventilation in unexplained hypercapnic respiratory failure in infants Guillaume Mortamet, Alessandro Amaddeo, Sonia Khirani, Brigitte Fauroux P37 Experience Of Antibacterial Treatment Of Bone And Joint Sepsis Of Young Children Gennadiy Khanes, Olga Liutko, Svitlana Bidnenko P38 Comparison of toxic and septic shocks in children Solenn Remy, Emilie Doye, Nicolas Voirin, Delphine Maucort-Boulch, Karine Kolev-Descamp, Guillaume Monneret, Etienne Javouhey P39 Pediatric carbon monoxide poisoning in the Ile-de-France Region, Link between HbCO level and clinical presentation Imane El Aouane, Aben Essid, Wallid Hammami, Isabelle Haegy, Jacques Bataille, Jean Bergounioux P40 Refractory septic shock in children: an ESPNIC definition Luc Morin, Samiran Ray, Graeme Maclaren, Etienne Javouhey, Simon Nadel, Martin Kneyber, Mark Peters, Koos Jansen, Daniele De Luca, Clare Wilson, Luregn Schlapbach, Pierre Tissières, The infection, inflammation and sepsis section of the ESPNIC P41 Impact of the Leonetti law on end-of-life practices in a French NICU and PICU, from January 2011 to December 2014 Anne-Claire Girard, Elodie Savajols, Antoine Burguet, Denis Semama, Stephanie Litzler-Renault P42 Mortality risk factors for anticoagulant-related bleeding Ines Sedghiani, Hana Fredj, Malek Hassouna, Youssef Zied El Hechmi, Mohamed Ali Cherif, Jerbi Zouheir P43 Management of the polytrauma in the emergency department of CHUOran Houria Mokhtari-Djebli, Soumia Benbernou, Ahmed Dernane, Fouad Bouakkaz, Khalida Bouyacoub, Abdelkader Azza P44 Realization of a feedback system of respiratory parameters during CPR Lhoucine Ben Taleb, Elmaati Essoukaki, A Zeddine Mouhsen, Aissam Lyazidi, Jean-Christophe Marie Richard, Ahmed Mouhsen, Mohammed Harmouchi, Mourad Rattal P45 Burns from French military operations: a 14-year retrospective observational analysis Matthias Huck, Thomas Leclerc, Nicolas Donat, Audrey Cirodde, Jean-Vivien Schaal, Yannick Masson, Clément Hoffmann P46 Drowning in Martinique—characteristics and infectious complications Dabor Resiere, Laura Cerland, Ruddy Valentino, C Chabartier, Laurent Villain-Coquet, Jean-Louis Ferge, Y Brouste, Bruno Megarbane, Hossein Mehdaoui P47 Prevalence, characteristics, and associated factors to physician’s conflicts in Emergency Department: A multicentric Moroccan study Jihane Belayachi, Maha Louriz, Naoufal Madani, Fatiha Amlaiky, Tarek Dendane, Khalid Abidi, Aicha Zekraoui, Amine Ali Zeggwagh, Redouane Abouqal P48 Serious peripartum complications needing admission in obstetrical ICU: retrospective study about 127 cases Affra Brahim, Fehmi Ferhi, Hosni Khouadja, Mohamed Amine Bouslama, Khalil Tarmiz, Khaled Benjazia P49 Epidemiology of suicide in emergency department Neila Maaroufi, Abid Zeineb, Dhaouadi Mahassen P50 Beneficial cardiovascular effects of O-GlcNAc stimulation in early phase of septic shock Julien Cadiet, Marine Ferron, Valentine Prat, Angelique Erraud, Virginie Aillerie, Mathieu Mevel, Amandine Grabherr, John C. Chatham, Chantal Gauthier, Benjamin Lauzier, Bertrand Rozec P51 MiR-21 deficiency increases mortality during experimental septic shock Jeremie Joffre, Xavier Loyer, Jean-Rémi Lavillegrand, Lynda Zeboudj, Ludivine Laurans, Bruno Esposito, Alain Tedgui, Ziad Mallat, Hafid Ait-Oufella P52 Isolated heart rate reduction by ivabradine does not improve cardiac and vascular function in experimental septic shock Chaojie Wei, Narimane Al Kattani, Huguette Louis, Sophie Orlowski, Bruno Levy, Antoine Kimmoun P53 Exploration and modulation of the EGF-R during experimental septic shock Jean-Rémi Lavillegrand, Lynda Zeboudj, Jeremie Joffre,, Ludivine Laurans,, Bruno Esposito, Alain Tedgui, Pierre-Louis Tharaux, Hafid Ait-Oufella P54 An intravenous omega-3 bolus at reperfusion time improves shock and vascular dysfunction in a myocardial ischemia–reperfusion rat model Mélanie Burban, Grégory Meyer, Anne Olland, Blandine Yver, Florence Toti, Valérie Schini-Kerth, Alexandra Monnier, Alexandra Boivin, Pierrick Leborgne, Ferhat Meziani, Julie Boisramé-Helms P55 Impact of urantide antagonist of urotensinergic system on myocardial function during a murine model of septic shock Emmanuel Besnier, Thomas Clavier, Mulder Paulus, Hélène Castel, Vincent Richard, Fabienne Tamion P56 Association of dexamethasone and antibodies to poly-β(1,6)-n-acetyl-glucosamine in prevention and treatment of neonatal bacterial meningitis: an experimental study Stéphanie Pons, Bruno Mourvillier, David Skurnik P57 Hyperoxemia as a risk factor for ventilator-associated pneumonia Sophie Six, Karim Jaffal, Saad Nseir P59 Significance of prior digestive colonisation with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia Rémi Bruyère, Clara Vigneron, Audrey Large, Julien Bador, Serge Aho, Sebastien Prin, Jean-Pierre Quenot, Pierre-Emmanuel Charles P60 Lower respiratory tract colonization in mechanically ventilated patients: Incidence, risk factors and impact on prognosis Yosr Touil, Soufia Ayed, Habiba Sik Ali, Najla Tilouch, Houda Mateur, I Talik, Rim Gharbi, Mohamed Fekih Hassen, Souheil Elatrous P61 Epidemiology of ventilator-associated pneumonia in the ICU among patients already hospitalized: early- versus late-onset pneumonia Mathilde Grandperrin, Isabelle Patry, Xavier Bertrand, Jean-Christophe Navellou, Gaël Piton, Gilles Capellier P62 Systematic review of inclusion/exclusion criteria, judgment criteria and statistical hypothesis in randomized controlled trials assessing the efficacy of antimicrobials for hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia treatment Emmanuel Weiss, Jean-Ralph Zahar, Christophe Adrie, Wafa Essaied, Martin Wolkewitz, Jean-François Timsit P63 Gram stain identification resulting from blindly inserted telescoping plugged catheter material. Does it contribute to diagnosis and treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia? Mickaël Soued, Fabrice Cook, David Lobo, Roman Mounier, Aurélie Emirian, Jean Winoc Decousser, Gilles Dhonneur P64 Colistin in nosocomial pneumonia in intensive care Hanane Ezzouine, Mohamed Toufik Slaoui, Abdellatif Benslama P65 Bedside tissue perfusion evaluation predicts intradialytic hemodynamic instability in critically ill patients Naïke Bigé, Claire Pichereau, Jean-Rémi Lavillegrand, Arnaud Galbois, Mikael Alves, Jean-Luc Baudel, Simon Bourcier, Vincent Dubée, Jalel Tahiri, Eric Maury, Bertrand Guidet, Hafid Ait-Oufella P66 Evaluation of electrolytes and acid–base disorders in patients undergoing citrate-based anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy in intensive care unit Benjamin Delmas, Olivier Joannes-Boyau, Antoine Dewitte, Julien Jabot, Dorothée Valance, Nicolas Allou, Jérôme Allyn, Catherine Fleureau,, Alexandre Ouattara P67 Continuous venovenous hemofiltration in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury: a cost study impact of replacement fluids consumptions Elodie Jean-Bart, Floriane Bel., Fabienne Morey, Rémi Bruyère, Nicholas Sedillot P68 Acute kidney injury in patients receiving liposomal amphotericin B in an intensive care unit: register of 104 patients from 2008 to 2014 Marion Venot, Lucie Biard, Sylvie Chevret, Sandrine Valade, Eric Mariotte, Claire Pichereau, Virginie Lemiale, Elie Azoulay, Emmanuel Canet P69 Regional citrate-based anticoagulation for dummies in continuous venovenous hemofiltration: does it work? Dorothée Valance, Richard Galliot, Romain Zunarelli, David Vandroux, Cyril Ferdynus, Bernard-Alex Gauzere, Olivier Martinet, Julien Jabot P70 Incidence of and risk factors for acute kidney injury in early postoperative liver transplantation according to AKIN classification Jean-Charles Cartier, Thomas Jouve, Marie-Noëlle Hilleret, Rebecca Hamidfar-Roy, Claire Ara-Somohano, Clémence Minet, Agnès Bonadona, Carole Schwebel P71 Metabolic acidosis uncompensated by kidney in septic patients: a predictive factor for acute kidney injury? Aline Pourcelet, Jean-Michel Hougardy, Pierre Defrance, Patrick Biston, Michael Piagnerelli P72 Blood volume monitoring is useful to predict intradialytic hypotension during intermittent hemodialysis Louis De Laforcade, Alexandre Boyer, Didier Gruson, Benjamin Clouzeau P73 Risk factors for occurrence of acute kidney injury in diabetic ketoacidosis Najah Hajjam, Ines Sedghiani, Houda Nasri, Hamdi Doghri, Youssef Zied El Hechmi, Mohamed Ali Cherif, Jerbi Zouheir P74 Face-to-face tracheal intubation with the video laryngoscope Airtraq in the sitting patients: a report of 3-year experience in patients after failed conventional tracheal intubation technique Gilles Dhonneur, Nicolas Mongardon, Eric Levesque, Hakim Haouache P75 Ultrasound-guided central venous access technique among French intensivists Marie-Anaïs Bastide, Jack Richecoeur, Eric Frenoy, Christian Lemaire, Bertrand Sauneuf, Fabienne Tamion, Saad Nseir, Damien Du Cheyron, Hervé Dupont, Julien Maizel, BoReal Study Group P76 Ultrasound-guided venous catheter insertion. What do French intensivists really do? Hafid Ait-Oufella, Eric Maury, Julien Maizel, Frédérique Schortgen, Cécile Aubron, Christophe Clec’h, Christophe Guitton, Kada Klouche, Nicolas Lerolle, Frédéric Pène, Sebastien Preau, Carole Schwebel, Nicolas Terzi, Frédéric Vargas, Vincent Castelain P77 Can we trust new connected devices recording heart rate and oxygen saturation? A concordance assessment in intensive care unit Franck Ehooman, Yacine Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Claire Montlahuc, Guillaume Van Der Meersch, Johanna Oziel, Jean Bardon, Matthieu Resche-Rigon, Nicolas Postel-Vinay, Yves Cohen P78 Hemoglobin monitoring with HemoCue©, spectrophotometry and blood cells analyzer: comparison of agreement, completion time and costs Mehdi Lafi, Frédéric Jacobs, Dominique Prat, Matthieu Le Meur, Olfa Hamzaoui, Anne Sylvie Dumenil, Guy Moneger, Nadège Demars, Pierre Trouiller, Benjamin Sztrymf P79 Activated partial thromboplastin time and anti-Xa measurements in heparin monitoring among critical care patients Noémie Tencé, Inès Zaien, Martine Wolf, Pierre Trouiller, Frédéric Jacobs P80 Agreement between the Point-Of-Care Siemens RAPIDPoint® 500 Blood gas system and central laboratory measurement of hemoglobin, hematocrit, glucose and electrolytes in ICU patients Jérôme Allardet-Servent, Melissa Lebsir, Christian Dubroca, Mireille Portugal, Matthias Castanier, Thomas Signouret, Guillemette Thomas, Rettinavelou Soundaravelou, Anne Lepidi, Philippe Halfon, Jean-Marie Seghboyan P81 Clinical features and prognosis of pesticide poisoning Neila Maaroufi, Dhaouadi Mahassen, Abid Zeineb P82 Variability of neurobehavioral toxicity of naphyrone, a new synthetic cathinone, according to its acute or binge administration Camille Gamblin, Nadia Benturquia, Olivier Roussel, Lucie Chevillard, Patricia Risede, Jacques Callebert, Bruno Megarbane P83 Acute acenocoumarin poisoning: an epidemiological and clinical study A. M’rad, Hana Fredj, Messaouda Khelfa, Youssef Blel, H. Thabet, Nozha Brahmi, M. Amamou P84 Death by deliberate self-poisoning in Sfax, Tunisia: Victims characteristics and toxic substance profile Youssef Nouma, Wiem Ben Amar, Sami Bardaa, Karama Regaieg, Kaouthar Jammeli, Mabrouk Bahloul, Zouheir Hammami, Maatoug Samir P85 Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) collected by medical-staffed ambulances: pilot study A. Lillo-Le Louët, F. Baud, C. Le Beller, B. Vivien, L. Soufir, P. Carli and H. Le Louët P86 Prognostic value of plasma concentration of acebutolol in acute poisoning A. M’rad, Youssef Blel, Fatma Essafi, Nasreddine Foudhaili, Abdelaziz Ben Slimen, Nozha Brahmi, M. Amamou P87 Baseline pharmacologic treatment for patients admitted in ICU for AECOPD: trends in use and conformity to the GOLD guidelines Islem Ouanes, Rami Jabla, Hedia Hammed, Mahdi Marzouk, Nesrine Boujelbene, Fahmi Dachraoui, Asma Hachani, Saousen Ben Abdallah, Hend Ben Lakhal, Chaima Ghribi, Imen Ben Ali, Imen Abdellaoui, Lamia Ouanes-Besbes, Fekri Abroug P88 Blood eosinophils levels and acute exacerbations of COPD Islem Ouanes, Asma Hachani, Lamia Ouanes-Besbes, Saousen Ben Abdallah, Rami Jabla, Hedia Hammed, Mahdi Marzouk, Hend Ben Lakhal, Imen Ben Ali, Imen Abdellaoui, Chaima Ghribi, Fahmi Dachraoui, Fekri Abroug P89 POFE: postoperative outcomes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequent exacerbators after pulmonary resection—a pilot study Suela Demiri, Christine Lorut, Van Lang, Daniel Luu, Antoine Rabbat, Aurélie Lefebvre, Marco Alifano, Jean-Francois Reignard, Marc Samama, Daniel Dusser, Nicolas Roche P90 Optimal delivery of salbutamol with a pressurized metered-dose inhaler within a high-flow nasal therapy circuit François Réminiac, Cassandre Landel, Samuel Gensburger, Thomas Bocar, Lydiane Mordier, Marion Philippe, Déborah Le Pennec, Laurent Vecellio, Stephan Ehrmann P91 Differences in perceptions between the various healthcare professionals working at the bedside of the risks related to the rehabilitation procedures Laurent Poiroux, David Thevoz, Julien Simons, Cheryl Hickmann, Jean Roeseler, Anthéa Loiez, Stéphanie Gérard, Nicolas Dousse, Tai Pham, Nicolas Terzi, Lise Piquilloud P92 Early rehabilitation in critically ill patients: a prospective multicenter assessment of real-life practice Lorraine Ducroux, Sylvie L’hotellier, Elodie Baumgarten, Stéphanie Borschneck, Francis Schneider, Vincent Castelain P93 Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for pheochromocytoma-induced cardiogenic shock: report of nine cases Guillaume Hékimian, Nicolas Brechot, Matthieu Schmidt, Fatima Kharcha, Cécile Ghander, Guillaume Lebreton, Christophe Tresallet, Jean Louis Trouillet, Pascal Leprince, Alain Combes, Charles-Edouard Luyt P94 Mortality related to cardiogenic shock in critically ill patients in France, 1997–2012 Etienne Puymirat, Jean-Yves Fagon, Philippe Aegerter, Florence Boissier, Jean-Luc Diehl, Caroline Hauw-Berlemont, Bertrand Guidet, Gilles Chatellier, Nicolas Danchin, Nadia Aissaoui P95 Benefits of extracorporeal life support (ECLS) in elderly patients with postcardiotomy refractory cardiogenic shock Nadia Aissat, R. Bernard, Guillaume Lebreton, Dimitri Margetis, Julien Amour, Pascal Leprince, Adrien Bouglé P96 Heart transplantation versus ventricular assist device: which therapy for patients with refractory cardiogenic shock? Charles Vidal, Guillaume Lebreton, Djavidi Nima, Varnous Shaida, Adrien Bouglé, Pascal Leprince, Julien Amour P97 Refractory cardiogenic shock in immunocompromised patients rescued by veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Amandine Dorget, Nicolas Bréchot, Guillaume Lebreton, Guillaume Hekimian, Ania Nieszkowska, Charles-Edouard Luyt, Pascal Leprince, Jean Louis Trouillet, Alain Combes, Matthieu Schmidt P98 Which index severity to use in obstetric medium? (Comparison of 4 scores) Rabi Toufiki, Youssef Mouaffak, Ahmed Rhassan El Adib, M. Amine P99 Maternal mortality in obstetric department of UH IBN ROCHD, Casablanca, Morocco Kamal Belkadi, I. Moussaid, Chaigar Mohammed Cheikh, S. Moumine, S. El Youssoufi, S. Salmi P100 Disseminated intravascular coagulation in pregnant women: evaluation of a new score Marie Jonard, Anne Sophie Ducloy-Bouthors, François Fourrier P101 Validity of severity scores in critically ill obstetric patients Fatma Kaaniche Medhioub, Anis Chaari, Olfa Turki, Kais Rgieg, Mabrouk Bahloul, Hmida Chokri Ben, Bouaziz Mounir P102 Evaluation of a neuromuscular blockade with benzylisoquinoliniums: a comparison of a train of four with a clinical assessment Pierre Bouju, Nicolas Barbarot, Arnaud Gacouin, Fabrice Uhel, Julien Letheulle, Pierre Fillatre, Guillaume Grillet, Angélique Goepp, Jean-Marc Tadié, Yves Le Tulzo P103 The use of enteral route for drug administration in the ICU is dimly rational Anne-Laure Clairet, Gilles Capellier, Samuel Limat, Christian Cornette, Gaël Piton P104 Microcirculatory effects of norepinephrine in septic shock: a muscle microdialysis study Amira Fatnassi, Zied Hajjej, Chiheb Romdhani, Walid Sammoud, Iheb Labbene, Mustapha Ferjani P105 Administration of drugs per os by stomach tube for enteral feeding in surgical ICU Hind Taibi, Ijlal Elatiqi, A Iraqui, Rachid Cherkab, Wafae Haddad, Chafik Elkettani, Lahoucine Barrou P106 Implementation of an intensive care follow-up clinic Fabien Cave, Alain Mercat, Nicolas Lerolle P107 Needs assessment of adults post-intensive care rehabilitation department in Amiens University Hospital Gaelle Bacari-Risal, Pierre Louis Doutrellot, Benoit Vaysse, M. Inan, K. Khelfoun, M. Nasserallah, Julien Maizel, C. Legrand-Monteil, S. Tasseel-Ponche P108 Factors of degradation on independence and quality of life at 3 and 6 months after stay in intensive care unit Benjamin Kowalski, Anne Guaguere, Claire Boulle-Geronimi P109 Octavie: Epidemiological study of mortality and autonomy 3 and 6 months after ICU stay for very elderly patients Juliette Masse, Clément Vanbaelinghem, Patrick Herbecq P110 Analysis of burn injuries in the elderly Amel Mokline, Syrine Draief, Lazhari Gharsallah, Imen Rahmani, Bahija Gasri, Sofiene Tlaili, Rym Hammouda, Amen Allah Messadi P111 ICU admission criteria for patients 85 years and older Philippe Michel, Bruno Gelée, Fouad Fadel, Marie Thuong P112 Facteurs pronostiques chez les patients âgés admis en réanimation médicale. Prognostic factors in elderly patients admitted in medical intensive care Sandra Ait-Aoudia, Salima Laddi, Mohamed-Mohcen Sahraoui P113 Uncontrolled donation after circulatory determination of death: 42 months of experience in a general hospital Clémence Fauché, Samuel Gay, Michel Muller, Anna Faucher, Olivier Skowron, Albrice Levrat, Didier Dorez P114 Epidemiology of long stays in ICU Bertrand Hermann, Caroline Hauw Berlemont, Alexandra Monnier, Florence Boissier, Nadia Aissaoui, Jean-Yves Fagon, Jean-Luc Diehl, Emmanuel Guérot P115 Are daily sedation stops safe in a medical ICU? Michel Arnaout, Julien Charpentier, Benoit Champigneulle, Julie Busson, Anne-Sophie Debue, Julie Dhumeaux, Guillaume Geri, Wulfran Bougouin, Nicole Ericher, Sébastien Lefort, Pierre Lucas, Alain Cariou, Jean-Paul Mira, Frédéric Pène, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Groupe de travail sur la ventilation P116 Delay in awakening after stopping continuous sedation in critically ill patients: incidence, risk factors and impact on ventilator weaning Magalie Dumas, Celine Chapelle, Benedicte Philippon-Jouve, Jerome Morel, Pascal Beuret P117 Risk factors and prognosis impact of decreased patient–ventilator synchrony in mechanically ventilated patients—a prospective study Côme Bureau, Camille Rolland-Debord, Tymothée Poitou, Marc Clavel, Sébastien Perbet, Nicolas Terzi, Achille Kouatchet, Thomas Similowski, Alexandre Demoule, Université Paris 6—Pierre et Marie Curie and Institut National pour la Santé et la Recherche Médicale, UMRS1158, Paris P118 High-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula versus noninvasive ventilation versus in immunocompromised patients with acute respiratory failure Remi Coudroy, Angéline Jamet, Philippe Petua, René Robert, Jean-Pierre Frat, Arnaud, W. Thille P119 The use of dexmedetomidine in patients with noninvasive ventilation: a preliminary study Hassen Ben Ghezala, Salah Snouda, Rebeh Daoudi, Moez Kaddour P120 Comparison of tolerance of 4 interfaces for preventive noninvasive ventilation after abdominal surgery in intensive care units assessed by patients and caregivers Audrey De Jong, Albert Prades, Marion Monnin, Martin Mahul, Marion Basty, Clément Monet, Benjamin Mounet, Emmanuel Futier, Gérald Chanques, Samir Jaber P121 Dexmedetomidine, new approach in sedation analgesia: a prospective and observational study of mechanically ventilated patients in adults intensive care units in a university hospital during the first year of use Audrey Leroux, Xavier Oudinot, Gaëlle Demeilliers-Pfister, Marc Laurent P122 Pain, confusion, and agitation associated with noninvasive ventilation Nesrine Boujelbene, Rami Jabla, Fahmi Dachraoui, Islem Ouanes, Saousen Ben Abdallah, Mahdi Marzouk, Asma Hachani, Hedia Hammed, Hend Ben Lakhal, Imen Ben Ali, Chaima Ghribi, Imen Abdellaoui, Lamia Ouanes-Besbes, Fekri Abroug P123 Impact of metformin on prognosis of ICU patients Sebastien Jochmans, Jean-Emmanuel Alphonsine, Ly Van Vong, Nathalie Rolin, Oumar Sy, Jean Serbource-Goguel, Jonathan Chelly, Olivier Ellrodt, Mehran Monchi, Christophe Vinsonneau P124 Serum cholinesterase activity in the diagnosis of septic shock due to bacterial infections: a new specific biomarker of sepsis Mabrouk Bahloul, Turki Olfa, Najeh Baccouche, Kais Regaieg, Chtara Kamilia, Benhamida Chokri, Hedi Chelly, Mounir Bouaziz P125 Is hyperoxaemia a rare event during septic shock patients management? Amélie Trichot, Gwenhaël Colin, Jean-Baptiste Lascarrou, Isabelle Vinatier, Konstantinos Bachoumas, Jean-Claude Lacherade, Maud Fiancette, Aurélie Joret, Aihem Yehia, Christine Lebert, Matthieu Henry-Laguarrigue, Laurent Martin-Lefèvre P126 Myocardial depressant factor during human septic shock: screening of twenty-three cytokines and chemokines Keyvan Razazi, Florence Boissier, Mathieu Surenaud, Alexandre Bedet, Nicolas de Prost, Aurelien Seemann, Christian Brun-Buisson, Sophie Hüe, Armand Mekontso-Dessap P127 Plasma of septic shock patients modifies in vitro mitochondrial respiration of human PBMC as well as lymphocytes and monocytes cell lines Raphaël Clere-Jehl, Julie Boisramé-Helms, Anne-Laure Charles, Pierrick Leborgne, Xavier Delabranche, Bernard Geny, Ferhat Meziani, Pascal Bilbault P128 Assessment of skin endothelial functions during severe infections Simon Bourcier, Claire Pichereau, Vincent Dubée, Gabriel Lejour, Jean-Luc Baudel, Arnaud Galbois, Jalel Tahiri, Naïke Bigé, Eric Maury, Bertrand Guidet, Hafid Ait-Oufella P129 Toe-to-Room temperature gradient correlates with tissue perfusion and predicts outcome during septic shock Simon Bourcier, Claire Pichereau, Pierre Yves Boêlle, Nemlaghi Safaa, Vincent Dubée, Gabriel Lejour, Jean-Luc Baudel, Arnaud Galbois, Jean-Rémi Lavillegrand, Naïke Bigé, Jalel Tahiri, Eric Maury, Bertrand Guidet, Hafid Ait-Oufella P130 Determination of HLA-DR expression on monocytes in heart recipients and clinical outcome correlation Sylvie Paulus, Claire Flamens, Guillaume Monneret, Julie Demaret, Jean Neidecker P131 Nosocomial infections in neonates under ECMO Jerome Rambaud, Cecile Allioux, Romain Guedj, Isabelle Guellec, Julia Guilbert, Pierre-Louis Leger, Maryne Demoulin, Amélie Durandy, Sandrine Jean, Ricardo Carbajal P132 Point-of-care ultrasound in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units: prospective, observational transversal study Aurélie Morand, Laurent Zieleskiewicz, Olivier Brissaud, Stéphane Le Bel, Mickael Afanetti, Zoé Meresse, Astrid Botte, Michel Panuel, Laurent Thomachot, Jean-Michel Constantin, Marc Leone, Fabrice Michel P133 Use of continuous infusion of clonidine for sedation in critically ill children: indications, efficacy and side effects Anna Deho’, Laïly Sadozai, Stéphane Dauger, Sonia Prot-Labarthe P134 Pharmacokinetic analysis of continuous infusion vancomycin therapy in critically ill children Mathieu Genuini, Mehdi Oualha, Moulin Florence, Jean-Marc Treluyer, Fabrice Lesage, Sylvain Renolleau P135 Incidence of central venous catheter-associated bacteraemia in a paediatric intensive care unit Emmanuelle Chalavon, Claire Le Reun, Rodrigue Dessein, Bruno Grandbastien, Alain Duhamel, Sarah Pesin, François Dubos, Stéphane LeteurtreEmmanuelle Chalavon, Claire Le Reun, Rodrigue Dessein, Bruno Grandbastien, Alain Duhamel, Sarah Pesin, François Dubos, Stéphane Leteurtre P136 Outcome at 2 months at the infectious level of the pediatric central venous catheters: prospective evaluation of the guidelines optimization impact Marie-Aude Puel, Marie Szulc, Anais Philippe, François Severac, Dominique Astruc, Pierre Kuhn, Philippe DesprezMarie-Aude Puel, Marie Szulc, Anais Philippe, François Severac, Dominique Astruc, Pierre Kuhn, Philippe Desprez P137 Ten years of intensive care in children hospital in Oran, Algeria Nabil Tabet Aoul, zakaria addou, Ali Douah, Mohamed Moussati, Kamel Belhabiche, Nabil AouffenNabil Tabet Aoul, zakaria addou, Ali Douah, Mohamed Moussati, Kamel Belhabiche, Nabil Aouffen P138 High-frequency percussive ventilation during neonatal transportation: a pilot study Benoît Colomb, Karine Kolev-Descamp, Anne Marie Petion, Laurent Queudet, Elodie Savajols, Stephanie Litzler-Renault, Denis Semama P139 Lymphopenia after severe infectious shock in children: association with severity and risk for nosocomial infection Emilie Doye, Solenn Remy, Nicolas Voirin, Delphine Maucort-Boulch, Karine Kolev-Descamp, Guillaume Monneret, Etienne Javouhey P140 Importance of troponin evaluation in scorpion envenomation in pediatric intensive care unit Mouaffak Youssef P141 Hyperosmolar therapy in pediatric traumatic brain injury: a retrospective study Nadia Roumeliotis, Christian Dong, Geraldine Pettersen, Louis Crevier, Guillaume Emeriaud P142 Cerebral sinovenous thrombosis in children: report of seven cases Mouaffak Youssef P143 Optimising nurse confidence and skill acquisition in paediatric continuous renal replacement therapy (pCRRT) through a training programme: result of the first-year experience in a tertiary care centre Jérôme Naudin, Laetitia Abdallah, Marion Ganier, Karine Frannais, Dylia Douglas, Cecile Flusin, Anna Deho’, Stéphane Dauger P144 From high-quality electronic database to the new concept of perpetual patient. Preliminary results David Brossier, Redha Eltaani, Michaël Sauthier, Guillaume Emeriaud, Bernard Guillois, Philippe Jouvet P145 Transportation of children on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: 1-year experience of a tertiary referral center in the Paris regionJerome Rambaud, Pierre-Louis Leger, Michelle Larroquet, Alain Amblard, Noella Lode, Julia Guilbert, Sandrine Jean, Isabelle Guellec, Isabelle Casadevall, Katia Kessous, Hervé Walti, Ricardo Carbajal P146 Acute neurotoxicity of bath salts combining 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone and mephedrone in the rat Christophe Poiré, Nadia Benturquia, Olivier Roussel, Lucie Chevillard, Patricia Risede, Jacques Callebert, Huixiong Chen, Bruno Megarbane P147 Acute organophosphate poisoning: what about pralidoxime use? A. M’rad, Sahar Habacha, Bassem Chatbri, Youssef Blel, H Thabet, Nozha Brahmi, M. Amamou P148 Acute nifedipine poisoning: clinical and prognosis aspects A. M’rad, Fatma Essafi, Nasreddine Foudhaili, Youssef Blel, H. Thabet, Nozha Brahmi, M. Amamou P149 Acute behavioral toxicity and addictive liability of the new synthetic cathinone 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV) in the rat Cyril Masniere, Nadia Benturquia, Olivier Roussel, Lucie Chevillard, Patricia Risede, Jacques Callebert, Bruno Megarbane P150 Clinical and therapeutic characteristics of metformin poisoningA. M’rad, Messaouda Khelfa, Hana Fredj, Youssef Blel, H. Thabet, Nozha Brahmi, M. Amamou P151 Calcium channel blockers poisoning Samar Souissi, Hatem El Ghord, N. Kouraichi, N. Brahmi, H. Thabet, M. Amamou P152 Characteristics and outcomes in patients with community-acquired pneumonia admitted to intensive care unit Takoua Marhbène, Islam Mejri, Amira Jamoussi, Douha Lakhdar, Asma Ghariani, Leila Slim, Jalila Ben Khelil, Mohamed Besbes P153 Comparison of characteristics and outcomes of pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia versus other pathogens Takoua T. Merhabane, Héla Maamouri, Amira Jamoussi, Asma Ghariani, Leila Slim, Jalila Ben Khelil, Mohamed Besbes P154 Outcome of L. pneumophila pneumonia and risk factors for ICU admission Oestreicher Charlotte, Helena Wegelius, Caroline Landelle, Jacques Schrenzel, Laurent Kaiser, Jérôme Pugin P155 The descending necrotizing mediastinitis: report of 60 cases Hind Belhadj P156 Characteristics, mortality risk factors and therapeutic approach of ARDS in patients with severe leptospirosis in Reunion Island Paul Chanareille, Julien Jabot, Benjamin Delmas, Arnaud Roussiaux, Cyril Ferdynus, Bernard-Alex Gauzere, Olivier Martinet, David Vandroux P157 Characterization of organ dysfunction in severe leptospirosis Adélie Ladureau, Alice Sanna, Amélie Rolle, Bertrand Pons, Pascale Piednoir, Fanny Ardisson, Frédéric Martino, Thomas Bernos, Khalid Elkoun, Elie Elain, Roland Lawson, Matthieu Resh-Rigon, Sophie Belorgey, Guillaume Thiery P158 Report of experience: management of a pre-XDR and XDR-TB population hospitalized in a medical ICU Caroline Hauw Berlemont, Cyprian Pricopi, Florence Boissier, Alexandra Monnier, Françoise Barthes, Jean-Luc Diehl, Jean-Yves Fagon, Emmanuel Guérot P159 Benefit of magnesium sulfate for tetanus management in adults: case of the provincial general referral hospital of Kinshasa Thansya Doddie, Mj Nsiala, Nh Situakibanza, Be Amisi, Mj Kazadi, Ma Kilembe P160 Ebola fever outbreak: questioning the delivery of care Christophe Clement, François Lamontagne P161 Marked decrease in the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia using a bundle of care containing selective oropharyngeal decontamination Boyer, Valérie Nocquet, Caroline Landelle, Sébastien Naimo, Ronan Raulais, Emilie Genevois, Lucie Bouchoud, Filippo Boroli, Nour Abidi, Mohamed Abbas, Stefan Harbarth, Jérôme Pugin P162 Ventilator-associated pneumonia prevention by oral care improvement: a before–after study Pierre-Emmanuel Charles, Caroline Dereux, Audrey Large, Rémi Bruyère, Sebastien Prin, Julien Bador, Jean-Pierre Quenot P163 Impact of a multifaceted bundle ventilator-associated pneumonia prevention program in a secondary care medical–surgical intensive care unit Stanislas De Guillebon, Eloise Morisse, Julie France, Deborah Gasser, Philippe Badia, Walter Picard P164 Daily chlorhexidine bathing in a medical intensive care unit: effects on healthcare-associated infections and on acquisition of multidrug-resistant bacteria P. Corne, Nicolas Molinari, I. De Boulastel, S. Seguin, A. Blasco, V. Ledur, Olivier Jonquet, Kada Klouche P165 Impact of twin bedrooms intensive care unit on the epidemiology of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing enterobacteriaceae Paktoris-Papine Sophie, Margaux Artiguenave, Faten El Sayed, Florence Espinasse, Aurélien Dinh, Cyril Charron, Xavier Repessé, Antoine Vieillard-Baron P166 Prophylactic confinement after liver transplant: a necessity or a useless precaution? Benjamin Lebas, Sophie Hatsch, Quentin Maestraggi, Anne-Florence Dureau, Vincent Castelain, Bernard Ellero, François Faitot, Max Guillot, Francis Schneider P167 Proteomic response and adaptation mechanisms of E. coli 536 to overcome the inhibitory effect of cranberry proanthocyanidins Dimitri Margetis, Odile Bouvet, Didier Chevret, Didier Dreyfuss, Erick Denamur, Jean-Damien Ricard P168 Is daily measurement of CRP useful to detect earlier ventilator-associated pneumonia? Justine Simonet, Mathieu Boutonnet, Jean-Louis Daban, Elisabeth Falzone, Guillaume Dumas, Philippe Vest, Vincent Peigne P169 Clinical and biological features of healthcare-associated coagulase-negative Staphylococci meningitis: results of a retrospective study Severine Couffin, David Lobo, Gilles Dhonneur, Roman Mounier P170 Prognostic value of electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients with acute pulmonary embolism M. Cheikh Bouhlel, Ahmed Khedher, Kaoula Meddeb, A. Azouzi, Y. Hamdaoui, Jihene Ayachi, W. Brahim, Rania Bouneb, Mohamed Boussarsar P171 Does mean arterial pressure alarm improve the time spent within blood pressure target range in septic shock? A before and after study Nans Florens, Martin Cour, Julie Varéon, Arnaud Malatray, Romain Hernu, Laurent Argaud P172 Respiratory change of pulse pressure is not indicative of preload reserve in cardiac surgery patients Pierre Dupland, Thomas D’humières, Romain Vergier, Pauline Issaurat, Philippe Estagnasié, Pierre Squara, Alain Brusset P173 Importance of diastolic arterial pressure to optimize pulse pressure variation performances for patients receiving norepinephrine Vincent Génin, David Vandroux, Cyril Ferdynus, Arnaud Roussiaux, Jérôme Allyn, Nicolas Allou, Olivier Martinet, Julien Jabot P174 Multi-parameter monitoring for tissue perfusion in septic shock: correlations between macrohemodynamic and metabolic parameters: Preliminary results Ali Jendoubi, Rifka Jlassi, Bassem Hamrouni, Yahia Marzougui, Jihen Kouka, Salma Ghedira, Mohamed Houissa P175 Correlation between changes in levels of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) and weight before and after dialysis Kaouther Dhifaoui, Zied Hajjej, Walid Sammoud, Iheb Labbene, Mustapha Ferjani P176 Impact of colonization with multidrug-resistant bacteria on the outcome of patients with hematological malignancies admitted to the intensive care medicine Johanna Oziel, Carole Schwebel, Elie Azoulay, Michaël Darmon, Bertrand Souweine, Lila Bouadma, Guillaume Marcotte, Christophe Clec’h, Yves Cohen, Outcomerea Study Group P177 ICU moving followed by a drop of imipenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Alexy Tran Dinh, Caroline Neulier, Marlène Amara, Nicaise Nebot, Gilles Troché, Nelly Breton, Benjamin Zuber, Sébastien Cavelot, Béatrice Pangon, Jean Pierre Bedos, Jacques Merrer, David Grimaldi P178 Risk factors of carbapenem resistance acquisition in intensive care unit François Labaste, Jean-Marie Conil, Julia Grossac, Stéphanie Ruiz, Marion Grare, Olivier Fourcade, Vincent Minville, Bernard Georges P179 Risk factors for subsequent infection among patients with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing enterobacteriaceae colonization: a retrospective study Guillaume Van Der Meersch, Johanna Oziel, Yacine Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Frédéric Gonzalez, Philippe Karoubi, Christophe Huang, Christophe Clec’h, Yves Cohen P180 Is rectal colonisation predictive of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing enterobacteriaceae presence in respiratory samples performed in the intensive care unit? Helene Carbonne, Matthieu Le Dorze, Rishma Amarsy, Joaquim Mateo, Didier Payen de la Garanderie P181 Antibiotic therapy in intensive care unit patients: appraisal of medical attitude related to therapy appropriateness, severity of infection and outcome Sophie Leloup Von Edelsberg, Christelle Vercheval, Monique Nys, Pierre Damas P182 Epidemiology and associated factors of ICU-acquired infections in critically ill patients: a prospective cohort study Zied Hajjej, Chaker Bouguerra, Noura Naas, Walid Sammoud, Iheb Labbene, Mustapha Ferjani P183 The impact of nosocomial infection acquired in intensive care units on mortality and length of stay until hospital discharge: a retrospective, monocentric, 10-year study Joris Muller, François Severac, Mickael Schaeffer, Pierre Tran Ba Loc, Stéphanie Deboscker, Maleka Schenck, Marie-Line Harley, Ralf Janssen-Langenstein, Jean-Etienne Herbrecht, Benjamin Lebas, Max Guillot, Vincent Castelain, Francis Schneider, Thierry Lavigne P184 Incidence and prognosis of catheter-associated urinary tract infections in intensive care unit: the IPRIUS study Jennifer Brunet, Bertrand Canoville, Cédric Daubin, Amélie Seguin, Nicolas Terzi, Xavier Valette, Pierre Verrier, Damien Du Cheyron P185 Automatic tube compensation during mechanical ventilation in ICU patients. Meta-analysis of trials on weaning outcome and physiologic effects Alina Stoian, Claude Guérin P186 Automated oxygen titration during high-flow oxygen therapy. Evaluation of the feasibility in healthy subjects François Lellouche, Erwan L’her, Pierre Alexandre Bouchard, Mathieu Delorme, Tamer Elfaramawy, Benoit Gosselin P187 Accuracy of ventilators for intermediate care to deliver tidal volume. A bench study Claude Guérin, Loredana Baboi, Sarah Guegan, Fabien Subtil P188 Efficiency of ventilators for intermediate care to deliver adequate FIO2. A bench study Claude Guérin, Loredana Baboi, Fabien Subtil, Sarah Guegan P189 In vitro comparison of inspiratory-synchronized and continuous nebulization modes during noninvasive ventilation: analysis of inhaled and lost doses Jean-Bernard Michotte, Enrico Staderini, Jonathan Dugernier, Rares Rusu, Jean Roeseler, Giuseppe Liistro, Gregory Reychler P190 Short-term physiological effects of nasal high flow in patients with respiratory distress. Impact of flow rates on the work of breathing Mathieu Delorme, Pierre Alexandre Bouchard, Mathieu Simon, François Lellouche P191 Design and implementation of an active artificial lung Elmaati Essoukaki, Lhoucine Ben Taleb, Mohammed Harmouchi, Mourad Rattal, Ahmed Mouhsen, Jean-Christophe Marie Richard, A Zeddine Mouhsen, Aissam Lyazidi P192 Assessment of the accuracy of ventilator simulation softwares Frédéric Duprez, Jean Bernard Michotte, Olivier Contal, Thierry Bonus, Sandra Olieuz, Grégory Cuvelier, Sharam Machayeckhi P193 Outcome and early prognostic factors in neutropenic patients admitted to the intensive care unit Becem Trabelsi, Zied Hajjej, Walid Sammoud, Hedi Garsallah, Mustapha Ferjani P194 Blood loss and transfusion practice in medical surgical intensive care unit: 1-year study Walid Sammoud, Zied Hajjej, Khaoula Harira, Hedi Garsallah, Mustapha Ferjani P195 Atypical hemolytic and uremic syndrome in critically ill adult patients Elie Azoulay, Akli Chermak, Cédric Rafat, Claire Pichereau, Emmanuel Canet, Virginie Lemiale, Valade Sandrine, Marion Venot, Benoît Schlemmer, Eric Mariotte P196 Outcome of critically ill patients after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: comparison of cord blood cells with others cells as hematopoietic stem cells source Caroline Le Jeune, Florent Wallet, Pascal Roy, Laurent Argaud, Mauricette Michallet P197 Outcome of patients with organ failures related to solid malignancies and receiving chemotherapy in the intensive care unit Yoann Zerbib, Julien Maizel, Naïke Bigé, Benoit Misset, Nicolas de Prost, Virginie Lemiale, Sylvie Ricome, François Baudin, Muriel Fartoukh, Frédéric Jacobs, François Blot, Matthieu Schmidt, Antoine Rabbat, Julien Mayaux, Frédéric Gonzalez, Caroline Bornstain, Elie Azoulay, Frédéric Pène P198 Characteristics and outcomes of patients with hematological malignancies (HMs) admitted to the intensive care unit Stéphanie Gelinotte, Dorothée Carpentier, Steven Grange, Julien Abily, Marion Beuzelin, Emmanuel Besnier, Gioia Gastaldi, Gaetan Beduneau, Jean-Philippe Rigaud, Christophe Girault, Fabienne Tamion P199 Influence of neutropenia on mortality of critically ill cancer patients: Results of a systematic review and meta-analysis of available evidences Marie Bouteloup, Sophie Perinel Ragey, Elie Azoulay, Djamel Mokart, Michaël Darmon, Groupe de Recherche en Réanimation Respiratoire et Onco-Hematologique (GRRROH) P200 Thrombotic Microangiopathy (TMA) Syndromes in the ICU: experience of a Tunisian ICU Jihene Ayachi, Ahmed Khedher, Kaoula Meddeb, A. Azouzi, Y Hamdaoui, H. Nouira, Rania Bouneb, Mohamed Boussarsar P201 “Immunonutrition” failed to improve septic shock-induced vascular dysfunction in a rat model Julie Boisramé-Helms, Grégory Meyer, Su Degirmenci, Mélanie Burban, Valérie Schini-Kerth, Alexandra Boivin, Raphaël Clere-Jehl, Alexandra Monnier, Christine Kummerlen, Ferhat Meziani P202 PTP1B gene deletion improves glucose metabolism and limits cardiovascular dysfunction in experimental septic shock Eugénie Delile, Pierre-Alain Thiébaut, Jean-Claude Do Rego, David Coquerel, Rémi Nevière, Vincent Richard, Fabienne Tamion P203 Ascitic fluid TREM-1 for the diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis Laure Ichou, Nicolas Carbonell, Pierre-Emmanuel Rautou, Ludivine Laurans, Simon Bourcier, Claire Pichereau, Jean-Luc Baudel, Jean-Baptiste Nousbaum, Christophe Renou, Rodolphe Anty, Jacques Tankovic, Eric Maury, Bertrand Guidet, Luce Landraud, Hafid Ait-Oufella P204 Modulation of inflammatory response related to severe peritonitis by polymyxin-B hemoperfusion Remi Coudroy, Jean-Claude Lecron, Didier Payen de la Garanderie, René Robert, ABDOMIX Group P205 Descriptive study of ultrasonographic data inside a surgical intensive care unit for cholestasis diagnosis: dechorea study Michael Helary, Jonathan Paillot, Sebastien Pili-Floury P206 In-hospital mortality and predictive risk factors for patients with cirrhosis Sana Khedher, Amira Maoui, Asma Ezzamouri, Mohamed Salem P207 CONSTIPREA: evaluation of the management of constipation in intensive care—National Survey of French intensivits Lamia Kerdjana, Mihaela Dumitrescu, Olivier Mimoz, Bertrand Debaene, Virginie Migeot, Claire Dahyot-Fizelier P208 Corrosive ingestion in adults: endoscopic findings and agents involved Sana Khedher, Asma Ezzamouri, Amira Maoui, Mohamed Salem, Amira A. Maoui P209 Hypoxic hepatitis after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: incidence, determinants and prognosis Benoit Champigneulle, Guillaume Geri, Wulfran Bougouin, Florence Dumas, Michel Arnaout, Lara Zafrani, Frédéric Pène, Julien Charpentier, Jean-Paul Mira, Alain Cariou P210 Aspiration pneumonitis in comatose patients treated with invasive mechanical ventilation. The SPIRE prospective survey Jean-Baptiste Lascarrou, Floriane Lissonde, Aurélie Le Thuaut, Konstantinos Bachoumas, Gwenhaël Colin, Matthieu Henry-Laguarrigue, Maud Fiancette, Jean-Claude Lacherade, Christine Lebert, Isabelle Vinatier, Aihem Yehia, Aurélie Joret, Laurent Martin-Lefèvre, Jean Reignier P211 Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in cancer patients: impact of 1-year survival Laura Platon, Jerôme Lambert, David Lagier, Jeanpaul Brun, Antoine Sannini, Laurent Chow-Chine, Magali Bisbal, Marion Faucher, Djamel Mokart P212 High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) patterns in patients with pneumocystis pneumonia Leïla Mourtada, Lemiale Virgnie, Claire Givel, Valade Sandrine, Claire Pichereau, Emmanuel Canet, Eric Mariotte, Elie Azoulay P213 Plasma endocan predicts the occurrence of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in severe sepsis and septic shock patients Alexandre Gaudet, Erika Parmentier-Decrucq, Nathalie De Freitas Caires, Sylvain Dubucquoi, Philippe Lassalle, Daniel Mathieu P214 Comparison of 3 diagnostic methods to identify fluid responsiveness during prone position in ARDS Jean-Christophe Richard, Hodane Yonis, Florent Gobert, Romain Tapponnier, Claude Guérin P215 Low pressure support-high PEEP for early severe acute respiratory distress syndrome: a retrospective analysis Luc Quintin, C. Pichot, F. Petitjeans P216 Neutrophil proteases alter the interleukin-22-receptor-dependent lung antimicrobial defence Antoine Guillon, Youenn Jouan, Daborah Breah, Fabien Gueugnon, Emilie Dalloneau, Thomas Baranek, Clemence Henry, Eric Morello, Jc Renauld, M Pichavant, Philippe Gosset, Y Courty, Patrice Diot, Mustapha Si-Tahar P217 Impaired phagocytosis of apoptotic neutrophils in human ARDS: beneficial effects of metformin Fabrice Uhel, Murielle Gregoire, Arnaud Gacouin, Yves Le Tulzo, Karin Tarte, Jean-Marc Tadié P218 What are the deteP219 Emergency thoracotomy: development and results in a military trauma centerrminants of needle aspiration success in primary spontaneous pneumothorax? Constance Vuillard, Jean-Damien Ricard, Béatrice La Combe, Stéphane Gaudry, Didier Dreyfuss, Jonathan Messika P219 Emergency thoracotomy: development and results in a military trauma center Pauline Ponsin, Jean-Louis Daban, Guillaume Boddaert, Bertrand Grand, Vincent Peigne, Yohan Baudoin, Mathieu Boutonnet, Patrick Jault, Stéphane Bonnet P220 Management of isthmic aortic rupture in polytraumatized patients in ICU: a report of 12 cases Chtara Kamilia, Kais Regaieg, Olfa Turki, Najeh Baccouch, Anis Chaari, Hmida Chokri Ben, Mabrouk Bahloul, Mounir Bouaziz P221 NT-proBNP levels and echocardiography findings in the etiologic diagnosis of acute dyspnea Salah Snouda, Hassen Ben Ghezala, Mohamed Fehmi Abbes, Rebeh Daoudi, Moez Kaddour, Imen Benchiekh P222 Cardiac decompensation in peripartum Kamal Belkadi, I. Moussaid, Chaigar Mohammed Cheikh, S. El Youssoufi, S. Salmi P223 Peripheral intravenous catheter-related complications in an emergency ward Ines Sedghiani, Hana Fredj, Hamdi Doghri, Youssef Zied El Hechmi, Mohamed Ali Cherif, Jerbi Zouheir P224 Burnout in the emergency room Neila Maaroufi, Abid Zeineb P225 Prevalence, and characteristics of elderly patient admitted in a Moroccan Medical Unit for the Acute Care Jihane Belayachi, Leila Debono, Naoufal Madani, Fatiha Amlaiky, Tarek Dendane, Khalid Abidi, Aicha Zekraoui, Amine Ali Zeggwagh, Redouane Abouqal P226 Metabolic phenotyping in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids distinguishes influenza and pneumococcal pneumonia Adrien Auvet, Antoine Guillon, Lydie Nadal-Desbarats, Thomas Baranek, Eric Morello, François Réminiac, Mustapha Si-Tahar P227 Microbiological documentation of pneumonia in the ICU by per-bronchoscopic bronchial aspiration (PBA) is very similar to that obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) Jean-Luc Baudel, Jacques Tankovic, Redouane Dahoumane, Arnaud Galbois, Hafid Ait Oufella, Georges Offenstadt, Eric Maury, Bertrand Guidet P228 Compliance with the H3 bundle of the 2012 surviving sepsis campaign according to the chain of care of septic patients: the sepsis CHOC study Amel Filali, Emmanuel Faure, Nicolas Van Grunderbeeck, Olivier Nigeon, Juliette Masse, H Bazus, Jihad Mallat, Didier Thevenin P229 CRP ratio as a predictive tool for mortality in ICU septic patients Sophie Lempereur-Legros, Didier Ledoux, Monique Nys, Pierre Damas P230 Candidemia in ICU: Epidemiology and prognostic factors Zied Hajjej, Walid Sammoud, Becem Trabelsi, Iheb Labbene, Mustapha Ferjani P231 Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannula-associated infections: implication of virulent Escherichia coli phylogroups Jonathan Messika, Olivier Clermont, Matthieu Schmidt, Alexandra Aubry, Romain Fernandes, Erick Denamur, Alain Combes, Jean-Damien Ricard P232 Is diabetes mellitus a risk factor for intensive care unit-acquired infections in intensive care unit patients with hematologic malignancies? Marion Venot, Sylvie Chevret, Djamel Mokart, Frédéric Pène, Virginie Lemiale, Achille Kouatchet, Julien Mayaux, François Vincent, Martine Nyunga, Fabrice Bruneel, Elie Azoulay P233 Should we need aerobic–anaerobic or specific blood culture bottles for diagnosing candidemia in ICU patients? Sébastien Bailly, Jean-François Timsit, Cécile Garnaud, Muriel Cornet, Patricia Pavese, Rebecca Hamidfar-Roy, Luc Foroni, Sandrine Boisset, Carole Schwebel, Danièle Maubon P234 Invasive Candida infection in a Tunisian ICU: an observational cohort study Islem Ouanes, Maha Abid, Hend Ben Lakhal, Saousen Ben Abdallah, Fahmi Dachraoui, Hedia Hammed, Rami Jabla, Asma Hachani, Mahdi Marzouk, Imen Abdellaoui, Chaima Ghribi, Imen Ben Ali, Lamia Ouanes-Besbes, Fekri Abroug P235 Causes of admission in medical intensive care of patients suffering from severe psychiatric disorders Hanane Ezzouine, Constant Aniolo Edith, Abdellatif Benslama P236 Unplanned extubation in critical care: still to learn from local survey Frédéric Jacobs, Dominique Prat, Matthieu Le Meur, Olfa Hamzaoui, Anne Sylvie Dumenil, Guy Moneger, Nadège Demars, Pierre Trouiller, Benjamin Sztrymf P237 Mortality associated with nights and weekends admission to intensive care unit (ICU): results of a 9-year cohort study (2006–2014) Vincent Brunot, Jean-Emmanuel Serre, P. Corne, Nicolas Molinari, L. Landreau, Olivier Jonquet, Kada Klouche P238 Determinants and outcomes associated with decisions to deny admission in a Tunisian ICU Rania Bouneb, Kaoula Meddeb, Y. Hamdaoui, H Nouira, A. Azouzi, Jihene Ayachi, Ahmed Khedher, Mohamed Boussarsar P239 Characteristics and outcomes of patients not admitted to ICU Nesrine Boujelbene, Rami Jabla, Fahmi Dachraoui, Islem Ouanes, Mahdi Marzouk, Hedia Hammed, Asma Hachani, Hend Ben Lakhal, Chaima Ghribi, Imen Abdellaoui, Imen Ben Ali, Saousen Ben Abdallah, Lamia Ouanes-Besbes, Fekri Abroug P240 Long-term outcomes of critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy Vanessa Jean-Michel, Francis Couturaud, Elizabeth Moore, Pierre-Yves Egreteau, Jean-Michel Boles, Cécile Aubron P241 Nowadays, SAPSII better predicts 1-year mortality than hospital mortality Jean-Etienne Herbrecht, Max Guillot, Quentin Maestraggi, Charlotte Kaeuffer, Ralf Janssen-Langenstein, Sylvie L’hotellier, Sophie Hatsch, Benjamin Lebas, Alexandra Boivin, Maleka Schenck, Marie-Line Harlay, Anne Meyer, Vincent Castelain, Francis Schneider P242 Impact of diabetes on burn injury: preliminary results from retrospective study Amel Mokline, Imen Rahmani, Khaouther Ben Arfi, Lazhari Gharsallah, Sofiene Tlaili, Bahija Gasri, Rym Hammouda, Amen Allah Messadi P243 Withdrawal or withholding of life-sustaining treatments decisions: Is there a risk of excessive influence of medical imaging? Fabrice Lesage, Sylvie Séguret, Laurent Dupic, Laure De Saint Blanquat, Sylvain Renolleau P244 Withholding and withdrawal of life-sustaining treatments in intensive care unit patients: predisposing factors and implementation Anne-Sophie Baptiste, Hugues Georges, Pierre-Yves Delannoy, Patrick Devos, Olivier Leroy P245 Advanced directives in an old patient with suicide attempt: analysis of ICU physicians perception Dolores Albarracin, A. Ducousso-Lacaze, Angéline Jamet,, Julien Dufour, Séverin Cabasson, Anne Veinstein, Delphine Chatellier, Jean-Pierre Frat, René Robert P246 Having the talk about advance directives in the daily practice: Is a stay in an intensive care unit a good opportunity? Vivien Hong Tuan Ha, Nicolas Lau, Lucie Mimoun, Xavier Forceville P247 Long-term outcome of patients who have withheld life support in intensive care Adel Maamar, Stéphanie Chevalier, Vlad Botoc, Yves Le Tulzo P248 Epidemiology of refusals in a polyvalent intensive care unit ad outcome of refused patients Stephane Rouleau, David Schnell, Arnaud Desachy, Sylvie Calvat, Philippe Petua, Charles Lafon, Christophe Cracco P249 Ten critical sentences you have already heard in the Intensive Care Unit and the Emergency Department, their real meanings and consequences Nicolas Van Grunderbeeck, J. Temime, Perrine Molmy, Stephanie Barrailler, G. Gasan, Olivier Nigeon, Didier Thevenin P250 Communication with the parents: a challenge in the pediatric intensive care unit Agathe Béranger, Charlotte Pierron, Laure De Saint Blanquat, Sandrine Jean, Hélène Chappuy P251 End of life in the intensive care unit: between practice and knowledge Pierre-Marie Bertrand, Alexandra Beurton, Laetitia Bodet-Contentin, Julie Boisramé-Helms, Pierre-éRic Danin, Elsa Dubois, Elodie Gélisse, Yasemin Karaca, Pierre Mora, Nicolas de Prost, Damien Roux, Alexis Soummer, Dominique Vodovar, Committee of young intensivists of the French Society for Intensive Care Medicine (FICS) S1 The HICU Score (Hematologic Intensive Care Unit Score): a new prognostic score for predicting 30-day and 1-year mortality of patients with hematologic malignancies admitted in ICU Yohan Desbrosses, Guylaine Labro, Gaël Piton, Adrien Chauchet, Etienne Daguindau, François Blot, Eric Deconinck, Gilles Capellier S2 Patients with multiple myeloma in the ICU: trends of use and outcomes over time Akli Chermak, Adrien Joseph, Virginie Lemiale, Claire Pichereau, Marinne Baron, Emmanuel Canet, Eric Mariotte, Michaël Darmon, Elie Azoulay S3 Impact of bone marrow aspiration on the management of adult critically ill patients Laure Calvet, Anne Françoise Sapin, Bruno Pereira, Alexandre Lautrette, Bertrand Souweine S4 Red blood cells transfusion in ICU: descriptive analysis of French cohort from “Age BLood Evaluation” clinical trial Lucie Vettoretti, Sebastien Pili-Floury, Gaël Piton, Jacques Lacroix, Lucy Clayton, Elham Sabri, Laurent Bardiaux, Pierre Tiberghien, Paul Hebert, Gilles Capellier, ABLE French Investigators S5 Graft-versus-host disease trajectories and mortality in critically ill allogeneic stem cell recipients Claire Pichereau, Etienne Lengliné, Anne-Sophie Moreau, Eric Mariotte, Marion Venot, Sandrine Valade, Akli Chermak, Virginie Lemiale, Emmanuel Canet, Gérard Socié, Benoît Schlemmer, Elie Azoulay S6 Outcome of 544 patients with solid cancer in the intensive care unit: the Oncoréa study Edith Borcoman, Virginie Lemiale, Eric Mariotte, Claire Pichereau, Emmanuel Canet, Adrien Joseph, Akli Chermak, Sandrine Valade, Marion Venot, Benoît Schlemmer, Elie Azoulay S7 Assessing the process of ICU admission refusal in critically ill patients with hematological malignancies Katerina Rusinova, Virginie Lemiale, Matthieu Resche-Rigon, Djamel Mokart, Antoine Rabbat, Frédéric Pène, Achille Kouatchet, Fabrice Bruneel, Julien Mayaux, François Vincent, Pierre Perez, Martine Nyunga, Elie Azoulay, Groupe de Recherche en Réanimation Respiratoire en Onco-Hématologie S8 Neurologic and hepatic failures at ICU admission are associated with worst prognosis for patients with lymphomas Aurélien Sutra Del Galy, Achille Kouatchet, Mélanie Mercier, Jean-François Hamel, Tommy Raveau, Marie-Pierre Moles, Aline Clavert, Mathilde Hunault-Berger, Alain Mercat, Norbert Ifrah, Aline Schmidt-Tanguy S9 Impact of earplugs and eye mask on sleep in critically ill patients: a prospective randomized polysomnographic study Alexandre Demoule, Serge Carreira, Sophie Lavault, Olivier Pallanca, Elise Morawiec, Julien Mayaux, Isabelle Arnulf, Thomas Similowski S10 Diaphragmatic paralysis after adult cardiac surgery: incidence and predicting factors Thomas D’humières, Pierre Dupland, Pauline Issaurat, Romain Vergier, Philippe Estagnasié, Alain Brusset, Pierre Squara S11 Ultrasound evaluation of diaphragmatic dysfunction: prognostic marker of ICU weaning failure Cédric Carrié, Chloé Gisbert-Mora, Eline Bonnardel, Matthieu Biais, Frédéric Vargas, Gilles Hilbert S12 A prospective multicentric study to evaluate the impact of breathing variability on clinical outcomes in mechanically ventilated patients Côme Bureau, Camille Rolland-Debord, Tymothée Poitou, Marc Clavel, Sébastien Perbet, Nicolas Terzi, Achille Kouatchet, Thomas Similowski, Alexandre Demoule, Université Paris 6 —Pierre et Marie Curie and Institut National pour la Santé et la Recherche Médicale, UMRS1158, Paris S13 Nurse-driven sedation protocol with sedation vacation and incidence of unplanned extubations Pierre Lucas, Julien Charpentier, Michel Arnaout, Thomas Joannon,, Sébastien Lefort, Aude Marincamp, Anne-Sophie Debue, Matthieu Reffienna, Frédéric Pène, Jean-Paul Mira, Alain Cariou, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Working Group on Mechanical Ventilation S14 Lung ultrasound enables to detect weaning-induced cardiogenic pulmonary oedema Alexis Ferre, Max Guillot, Jean-Louis Teboul, Daniel Lichtenstein, Gilbert Meziere, Christian Richard, Xavier Monnet S15 Pleural effusion during the weaning from mechanical ventilation: prevalence and impact Damien Roux, Tai Pham, Alexandra Beurton, Muriel Fartoukh, Jean-Damien Ricard, Alexandre Demoule, Martin Dres S16 Prognostic impact of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with septic shock Céline Gonzalez, François Dalmay, Emmanuelle Begot, Nicolas Pichon, Bruno François, Anne-Laure Fedou, Catherine Chapellas, Antoine Galy, Philippe Vignon S17 Norepinephrine exerts an inotropic effect at the early phase of human septic shock Olfa Hamzaoui, Mathieu Jozwiak, Thomas Geffriaud, Benjamin Sztrymf, Dominique Prat, Frédéric Jacobs, Xavier Monnet, Pierre Trouiller, Christian Richard, Jean-Louis Teboul S18 Effect of high PEEP after recruitment maneuver on right ventricular function in ARDS: Is it good for the lung and for the heart? Shari El-Dash, Loay Kontar, François Leleu, Bertand De Cagny, François Brazier, Dimitri Titeca, Gaelle Bacari-Risal, Julien Maizel, Michel Slama S19 Myocardial dysfunction during septic shock: prevalence, prognosis and role of loading conditions Florence Boissier, Keyvan Razazi, Aurelien Seemann, Arnaud, W Thille, Nicolas de Prost, Elise Cuquemelle,, Filippo Boroli,, Alexandre Bedet, Pascal Lim, Christian Brun-Buisson, Armand Mekontso Dessap S20 Echocardiography for the critically ill: 1-year experience of a noninvasive intensive care unit W Brahim, R Amara, A Azouzi, Ahmed Khedher, Jihene Ayachi, Rania Bouneb, Y Hamdaoui, Kaoula Meddeb, Mohamed Boussarsar S21 Echocardiographic indices to predict fluid responsiveness in ventilated patients with circulatory failure: which threshold for which aim? Emmanuelle Begot, Xavier Repessé, Julie Léger, Gwenael Prat, Cyril Charron, Pierre-Yves Egreteau, Christophe Jacob, Koceila Bouferache, Loay Kontar, Julien Maizel, Michel Slama, Antoine Vieillard-Baron, Philippe Vignon S22 Effects of norepinephrine on the right ventricle assessed by transthoracic echocardiography in the ICU Claire Ragot, Laure Corradi, Frédéric Vargas S23 Effect of recruitment maneuver on left ventricular systolic strain Pablo Mercado, Julien Maizel, Loay Kontar, Bertand De Cagny, François Brazier, Dimitri Titeca, Gaelle Bacari-Risal, Antoine Riviere, Shari El-Dash, Michel Slama S24 Management of diabetic ketoacidosis in two pediatric intensive care units: comparison of two care protocols Laure Maurice, Stéphane Dauger, S Julliand, Anna Deho, Fleur Le Bourgeois S25 NUTRI-REAPED: Nutritional status on admission to the pediatric intensive care unit—a French multicentric study Aurelien Jacquot, Frederic Valla, Bénédicte Gaillard-Le Roux, Flavie Letois, Gilles Cambonie, NutriSIP S26 Apnea test in children for brain death diagnosis: efficacy and complications Alexandre Salvadori, Gaia Ottonello, Stéphane Blanot, Juliette Montmayeur, Gilles Orliaguet S27 Interest of the ultrasound in the central venous catheterization in children poses in intensive care unit Fehmi Ferhi, Hosni Khouadja, Mohamed Amine Bouslama, Affra Brahim, Khalil Tarmiz, Khaled Benjazia S28 Supraclavicular approach to the innominate vein in pediatric intensive care unit: interest in the prevention of thrombosis and catheter-related blood stream infection Flora Habas, Julien Baleine, Julia Lebouhellec, Christophe Milesi, Clementine Combes, Gilles Cambonie S29 EPURE Study: Preliminary results on the organization of pediatric acute dialysis in 2 French-speaking countries Maryline Chomton, Philippe Jouvet, Bruno Ranchin, Marie Alice Macher, Théophile Gaillot, EPURE Study Group S30 Hyperglycemia in severe scorpion envenomed children: incidence and impact outcome Mabrouk Bahloul, Najeh Baccouche, Kais Regaieg, Turki Olfa, Chtara Kamilia, Benhamida Chokri, Hedi Chelly, Mounir Bouaziz S31 Prehospital care and initial hospital care of pediatric patients with severe trauma hospitalized in the ICU at Grenoble University Hospital, data from the “TRENAU” trauma-system Murielle Moine, François Xavier Ageron, Claire Jannel, Thierry Debillon, Isabelle Wroblewski S32 Ventilator-associated pneumonia due to multi- or extensively drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa: comparison with susceptible strains Matthieu Duprey, Nicolas Bréchot, Alexandra Aubry, Guillaume Hekimian, Matthieu Schmidt, Ania Nieszkowska, Jean Louis Trouillet, Vincent Jarlier, Alain Combes, Jean Chastre, Charles-Edouard Luyt S33 Can we predict a secondary documented infection in patients empirically treated for an invasive candidiasis? Sébastien Bailly, Olivier Leroy, Jean-Paul Mira, Hervé Dupont, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Philippe Montravers, Jean-Michel Constantin, Didier Guillemot, Olivier Lortholary, Pierre-François Perrigault, Elie Azoulay, Jean-François Timsit S34 Should aminoglycosides be administered to hematological patients with septic shock? Data from the Groupe de Recherche respiratoire en Réanimation Onco-Hématologique (Grrr-OH) Thomas Longval, Sylvie Chevret, Fabrice Bruneel, Djamel Mokart, Frédéric Pène, Julien Mayaux, Achille Kouatchet, Martine Nyunga, Antoine Rabbat, Pierre Perez, Christine Lebert, Dominique Benoit, François Vincent, Virginie Lemiale, Elie Azoulay S35 Is de-escalation of antimicrobial therapy safe in hematology patients? David Schnell, Claire Montlahuc, Matthieu Resche-Rigon, Achille Kouatchet, Jean-Ralph Zahar, Michaël Darmon, Frédéric Pène, Virginie Lemiale, Antoine Rabbat, François Vincent, Fabrice Bruneel, Djamel Mokart, Elie Azoulay S36 Pharmacokinetics and absolute bioavailability of voriconazole administered through a nasogastric tube with continuous enteral feeding to critically ill ventilated patients Philippe Karoubi, Christophe Huang, Antoine Rabbat, Johanna Oziel, Guillaume Van Der Meersch, Yacine Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Frédéric Gonzalez, Christophe Clec’h, Christophe Padoin, Yves Cohen S37 Which optimal daily dose for linezolid in burn patients? Amel Mokline, Lazhari Gharsallah, Imen Rahmani, Emna Gaies, Sofiene Tlaili, Bahija Gasri, Rym Hammouda, Sameh Triki, Anis Klouz, Amen Allah Messadi S38 Predictive factors of sub-therapeutic peak concentration after a single dose of amikacin in postoperative cardiovascular critically ill patients Mouhamed Moussa, Flavie Desrumaux S39 Supra-therapeutic serum levels and toxicity of beta-lactam antibiotics in septic ICU patients requiring replacement therapy for acute renal failure: a single-center cohort study Faten May, Marion Perrin, Najoua El-Helali, Jean-Claude Nguyen, Kelly Tiercelet, Stephane Ruckly, Julien Fournier, Mélanie Cherin, Cédric Bruel, Francois Philippart, Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, Marie Dominique Kitzis, Alban Le Monnier, Jean-François Timsit, Benoit Misset S40 Post-cardiac arrest syndrome: lessons from a monocentric retrospective study Cyrille Mathien, Antoine Poidevin, Luis Donatti, Joy Mootien, Luis Pinto, Mathieu Egard, Gokhan Bodur, Guillaume Barberet, Carmen Ionescu, Frederique Ganster, Philippe Guiot, Khaldoun Kuteifan S41 Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) score for prediction of outcome of in-hospital cardiac arrest: results of the OSPICA pilot study Alain Mpela, Jonathan Chelly, Jennifer Brunet, Stéphane Legriel, Laurent Guérin, Romain Persichini, Alexis Soummer, Bertrand Sauneuf, Tai Pham, Thomas Hullin, Nicolas Deye, Pierre Aubertein, Mehran Monchi S42 Delayed awakening after cardiac arrest: causes and outcome in the Parisian registry Marine Paul, Wulfran Bougouin, Guillaume Geri, Florence Dumas, Benoit Champigneulle, Stéphane Legriel, Julien Charpentier, Jean-Paul Mira, Claudio Sandroni, Alain Cariou S43 Incidence and characteristics of sudden unexplained cardiac death: insights from the Parisian registry Olivier Passouant, Guillaume Geri, Florence Dumas, Wulfran Bougouin, Benoit Champigneulle, Michel Arnaout, Jonathan Chelly, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Olivier Varenne, Jean-Paul Mira, Alain Cariou S44 Supranormal oxygen tension is not associated with an impaired redox balance in patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest Jean-François Llitjos, Camille Chenevier-Gobeaux, Julien Charpentier, Florence Dumas, Guillaume Geri, Wulfran Bougouin, Benoit Champigneulle, Michel Arnaout, Jean-Paul Mira, Frédéric Pène, Frederic Batteux, Alain Cariou S45 Impaired biological response to aspirin in comatose patients resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest Jean-François Llitjos, Ludovic Drouet, Sebastian Voicu, Nicolas Deye, Bruno Megarbane, Patrick Henry, Jean-Guillaume Dillinger S46 Gender differences in coronary reperfusion after cardiac arrest Wulfran Bougouin, Florence Dumas, Eloi Marijon, Guillaume Geri, Benoit Champigneulle, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Olivier Varenne, Christian Spaulding, Jean-Paul Mira, Xavier Jouven, Alain Cariou S47 Prognostic factors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in Martinique: prospective study over a period of 29 months, about 385 cases Dabor Resiere, A. L. Dessoy, Ruddy Valentino, C. Chabartier, Laurent Villain-Coquet, Jean-Louis Ferge, Y. Brouste, Bruno Megarbane, Hossein Mehdaoui S48 Incubation of immune cells in septic plasma: effect on glucose utilization and on phenotypic expression on monocytes, polymorphonuclears and lymphocytes Benjamin Soyer, Valérie Faivre, Charles Damoisel, Anne-Claire Lukaszewicz, Didier Payen de la Garanderie S49 Ex vivo effects of hyperglycemia on phenotype and production of reactive oxygen species by the NADPH oxidase of human immune cells in acute inflammatory response Benjamin Soyer, Valérie Faivre, Charles Damoisel, Anne-Claire Lukaszewicz, Didier Payen de la Garanderie S52 HMGB1 induces neutrophils dysfunction after septic shock Fabrice Uhel, Murielle Gregoire, Arnaud Gacouin, Caroline Piau, Yves Le Tulzo, Karin Tarte, Jean-Marc Tadié S53 Rapid mobilization of myeloid-derived suppressor cells during sepsis and relation with clinical course Thomas Daix, Robin Jeannet, Emmanuelle Begot, Nicolas Pichon, Anne-Laure Fedou, Estelle Guérin, Philippe Vignon, Jean Feuillard, Bruno François S54 Targeted endothelial TREM-1 deletion protects mice during septic shock Lucie Jolly, Amir Boufenzer, Jérémie Lemarie, Kevin Carrasco, Marc Derive, Sebastien Gibot S55 Polymicrobial sepsis inhibits tumor growth in cancer mice Hamid Merdji, Jean-François Llitjos, Christophe Rousseau, Nadia Belaidouni, Julie Toubiana, Jean-Paul Mira, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Frédéric Pène S56 Telestroke implementation in the biggest French region (12 millions inhabitants): the project ORTIF Yann L’Hermitte, France Woimant, Catherine Oppenheim, Christophe Couvreur, François Dolveck S57 Free haemoglobin concentration in patients with sickle cell disease referred to the emergency room: Is it useful? Pierre Mora, Magali Devriese, Sophie Dupeyrat, Patrick Ray, Guillaume Lefevre, Muriel Fartoukh S58 Evaluation of the prescription and use of antibiotics in an emergency department of a general hospital by Gyssens Method Nicolas Roothaer, Amélie Carpentier, Fabien Vaniet, Antoine Maisonneuve, Eric Wiel S59 High dosages of norepinephrine in trauma patients Sébastien Canu, Emmanuelle Hammad, Francois Antonini, Marion Poirier, Laurent Zieleskiewicz, Coralie Vigne, Malik Haddam, Julie Alingrin, Marc Leone S60 Bleeding risk of pleural procedures in patients taking antiplatelet therapy: a multicentric prospective study Laurence Dangers, Gilles Mangiapan, Mikael Alves, Naïke Bigé, Jonathan Messika, Elise Morawiec, Mathilde Neuville, Christophe Cracco, Gaetan Beduneau, Nicolas Terzi, Isabelle Huet, Xavier Dhalluin, Nathalie Bautin, Jean Jacques Quiot, Corinne Appere De Vecchi, Thomas Similowski, Cécile Chenivesse S61 Interest of the association fibrinogen/tranexamic acid in the management of severe postpartum hemorrhage Khalil Tarmiz, Fehmi Ferhi, Hosni Khouadja, Affra Brahim, Mohamed Amine Bouslama, Khaled Benjazia S62 HELLP syndrome in ICU: epidemiological, clinical and prognostic study about 112 cases Fatma Kaaniche Medhioub, Kais Rgieg, Olfa Turki, Mariem Smaoui, Anis Chaari, Benhamida Chokri, Mabrouk Bahloul, Bouaziz Mounir S63 Neurological complications in eclampsia Chaigar Mohammed Cheikh, I. Moussaid, Kamal Belkadi, E. El Alami, S. El Youssoufi, S. Salmi S64 Brain water contain is dependent on plasmatic ammonemia levels in hyperammoniemic encephalopathy, a quantitative CT scan study Nicolas Weiss, Fanny Mochel, Damien Galanaud, Louis Puybasset, Dominique Thabut, Brain Liver Pitié-Salpêtrière Study Group (BLIPS), Paris, France S65 Sodium phenylbutyrate administration to avoid neurological worsening in hepatic encephalopathy patients in ICU Simona Tripon, Marion Lodey, Elsa Guiller, Maxime Mallet, Marika Rudler, Dominique Thabut, Nicolas Weiss, Brain Liver Pitié-Salpêtrière Study Group (BLIPS), Paris, France S66 Disruption of posteromedial large-scale neural communication predicts recovery from coma Stein Silva, Béatrice Riu-Poulenc, Jean Ruiz, Corine Vuillaume, Francesco De Pasquale, Jean Francois Demonet S67 Loss of sleep elements on continuous EEG monitoring is associated with mortality in patients with cardiogenic shock requiring veno-arterial extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) Fabrice Sinnah, Marie Amelie Dalloz, Eric Magalhaes, Mathilde Neuville, Roland Smonig, Aguila Radjou, Bruno Mourvillier, Lila Bouadma, Jean-François Timsit, Marie Pia D’ortho, Anny Rouvel-Tallec, Romain Sonneville S68 Protective effects of high-density lipoprotein therapy in a mouse model of ischemic stroke hemorrhagic transformation due to acute hyperglycemia David Couret, Aurélie Catan, Brice Nativel, Cynthia Planesse, Nicolas Diotel, Olivier Meilhac S69 Glucocorticoids as a “rescue therapy” for delayed intracranial hypertension after acute brain injury: a retrospective study Fabian Roy-Gash, Stephane Welschbillig, Elodie Lang, Christophe Lebard, Nicolas Engrand S70 Organ donation: early talks (ET) to relatives before occurence of brain death Anne-Gaelle Si Larbi, Virginie Gaudin, France Bonnin, Oceane Sultan,, Alexis Soummer, Grégoire Trebbia, Cecile Hoc, Emmanuel Mathieu, Bertrand Lapergue, Frederic Bourdain, Charles Cerf S71 Remifentanil target-controlled infusion for procedures generating pain or discomfort in the ICU: feasibility, safety and tolerance evaluation Margot Caron, Antoine Parrot, Maxens Decavèle, Clarisse Blayau, Jean-Pierre Fulgencio, Vincent Labbe, Michel Djibre, El Mahdi Hafiani, Christophe Quesnel, Muriel Fartoukh, Tai Pham S72 Minimizing dead-volume infusion devices leads to a reduction in hypoglycaemia in surgery patients admitted to a perioperative intensive care unit Stephanie Genay, Bertrand Décaudin, Sabine Ethgen, Pascal Odou, Gilles Lebuffe S73 Patient-important outcomes in randomized controlled trials in critically ill patients Stéphane Gaudry, Jonathan Messika, Jean-Damien Ricard, Blandine Pasquet, Sylvie Guillo, Emeline Dubief, Didier Dreyfuss, Florence Tubach S74 Epidemiology of platelets transfusion in critically ill patients Cécile Aubron, Andrew Flint, Michael Bailey, Rinaldo Bellomo, David Pilcher, Allen Cheng, Colin Hegarty, Anthony Martinelli, Benjamin Howden, Michael Reade, Zoe Mcquilten S75 Outcome of selected nonagenarians admitted in ICUs: a multicenter study from the Outcomerea research group Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, Stephane Ruckly, Francois Philippart, Anne Sylvie Dumenil, Dany Goldgran Toledano, Samir Jamali, Carole Schwebel, Lilia Soufir, Christophe Clec’h, Michaël Darmon, Bernard Allaouchiche, Laurent Argaud, Bruno Verdière, Muriel Fartoukh, Mélanie Cherin, Elie Azoulay, Jean-François Timsit S76 A systematic follow-up consultation guarantee quality of care in intensive care unit Martine Nyunga, Noémie Banaias, Clément Vanbaelinghem, Céline Broucqsault-Dedrie, Delphine Colling, Marie Kauv, Erik Blondeau, Patrick Herbecq S77 Change in functional autonomy following ICU stay Islem Ouanes, Mahdi Marzouk, Lamia Ouanes-Besbes, Rami Jabla, Chaima Ghribi, Nesrine Boujelbene, Asma Hachani, Saousen Ben Abdallah, Hedia Hammed, Hend Ben Lakhal, Imen Ben Ali, Imen Abdellaoui, Fahmi Dachraoui, Fekri Abroug S78 Outcome of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) elderly patients admitted with solid tumor Edouard Auclin, Emmanuel Guérot, Caroline Haw-Berlemont, Julien Taieb, Stéphane Oudard, Jean-Luc Diehl, Jean-Yves Fagon, Nadia Aissaoui S79 Risks factors for mortality in critically ill children with acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy Genevieve Morissette, Wassim Kechaou, Catherine Litalien, Aïcha Merouani, Véronique Phan, Josée Bouchard, Philippe Jouvet S80 Epinephrine use in pediatric septic shock: a retrospective, single-center study on 117 patients Julie Starck, Mehdi Oualha, Nelly Briand, Jean-Marc Treluyer, Sylvain Renolleau, Laurent Dupic S81 Sickle cell disease in pediatric intensive care unit: a five-year retrospective monocentric study of 74 patients Philippe Sachs, S Julliand, François Angoulvant, Julie Sommet, L Holvoet, M Benkerrou, Stéphane Dauger S82 Implementation and evaluation of a paediatric nurse-driven sedation protocol in a PICU Lélia Dreyfus, Fabienne Bordet, Sandrine Touzet, Angélique Denis, Etienne Javouhey S83 Diagnostic evaluation and management of new-onset seizures and seizures with known epilepsy in children: a retrospective and comparative analysis Julien Le Coz, Gérard Chéron, Rima Nabbout, Geraldine Patteau, Claire Heilbronner, Philippe Hubert, Sylvain Renolleau, Mehdi Oualha S84 MRI sedation in children in pediatric hospital in Oran, Algeria Nabil Tabet Aoul, zakaria addou, Ali Douah, Mohamed Moussati, Kamel Belhabiche, Nabil Aouffen S85 Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in pediatric patients following cardiac surgery: feasibility in clinical practice and impact on ventilation pressures Benjamin Crulli, Baruch Toledano, Nancy Poirier, Suzanne Vobecky, Guillaume Emeriaud S86 Percutaneous central venous cannulation: a Seldinger technique versus an ultrasound guidance technique in a pediatric intensive care unit Fehmi Ferhi, Hosni Khouadja, Mohamed Amine Bouslama, Affra Brahim, Khalil Tarmiz, Khaled Benjazia S87 Effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on renal resistive index in healthy volunteers René Robert, M. Vinet, Angéline Jamet, Remi Coudroy, Arnaud W. Thille S88 Peak concentration of high-dose AMIKACIN does not affect renal recovery at day 90: a retrospective study of 93 patients in a single medical Intensive Care Unit Camille Vinclair, Romain Sonneville, Bruno Mourvillier, Mathilde Neuville, Roland Smonig, Eric Magalhaes, Guillaume Voiriot, Aguila Radjou, Jean-François Soubirou, Stephane Ruckly, Lila Bouadma, Jean-François Timsit S89 Resuscitating chronic hypertensive patient with a high mean arterial pressure target during septic shock protects against acute renal failure Julie Boisramé-Helms, Ferhat Meziani, Jean-François Hamel, François Beloncle, Jean-Louis Teboul, Peter Radermacher, Pierre Asfar S90 Guidewire exchange vs new-site placement for temporary dialysis catheters insertion in ICU patients: Is there a greater risk of colonization or dysfunction? Elisabeth Coupez, Jean-François Timsit, Stephane Ruckly, Carole Schwebel, Didier Gruson, Emmanuel Canet, Kada Klouche, Laurent Argaud, Julien Bohé, Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, François Vincent, Sophie Cayot, Michaël Darmon, Alexandre Boyer, Elie Azoulay, Lila Bouadma, Alexandre Lautrette, Bertrand Souweine S92 Assessment of chloride levels on renal function after cardiac arrest Cláudia Righy Shinotsuka, Pietro Caironi, Paola Villois, Vito Fontana, Jean-Louis Vincent, Jacques Creteur, Fabio Silvio Taccone S93 Sustained low-efficiency dialysis with regional citrate anticoagulation is safe for patients with acute liver failure or cirrhosis Franck Pourcine, Ly Vong, Jonathan Chelly, Sebastien Jochmans, Oumar Sy, Olivier Ellrodt, Nathalie Rolin, Jean-Emmanuel Alphonsine,, Claire Marie Weyer, Jean Serbource-Goguel, Benoit Akando, Razach Abdallah, Mehran Monchi, Christophe Vinsonneau S94 The new biomarker Nephrocheck™ can discriminate the population of septic shock patients with an AKIN 1 or 2 acute renal failure who will not progress toward the AKIN 3 level Morgane Wetzstein, Loay Kontar, Dimitri Titeca, François Brazier, Bertand De Cagny, Gaelle Bacari-Risal, Antoine Riviere, Michel Slama, Julien Maizel S95 Is thrombocytopenia an early prognostic marker in septic shock? Nadiejda Antier, Christine Binquet, Sandrine Vinault, Ferhat Meziani, Julie Boisramé-Helms, Jean-Pierre Quenot S96 Assessment of fibrinolysis in critically ill patients Yasmina Serroukh, Karim Zouaoui Boudjeltia, Anne Joosten, Alexandre Rousseau, Patrick Biston, Michael Piagnerelli S97 Early detection of disseminated intravascular coagulation during septic shock: a multicentre prospective study Xavier Delabranche, Jean-Pierre Quenot, Thierry Lavigne, Emmanuelle Mercier, Bruno François, François Severac, Lélia Grunebaum, Laure Stiel, Florence Toti, Ferhat Meziani, Julie Boisramé-Helms, CRICS Network S98 Activation or dysregulation of coagulation during septic shock: How to stratify patients in 2016? Xavier Delabranche, Thierry Lavigne, Laure Stiel, Julie Boisramé-Helms, Achille Kouatchet, Maleka Schenck, Lélia Grunebaum, Yoganaden Mootien, Nicolas Lerolle, Ferhat Meziani S99 Associated factors to early high blood pressure after weaning vasopressors during septic shock Rostane Gaci, Jean-Romain Garric, Damien Barraud, Marie Conrad, Aurélie Cravoisy-Popovic, Jérémie Lemarie, Charles-Henri Maigrat, Pierre-Edouard Bollaert, Sébastien Gibot S100 Impact of endotracheal intubation on septic shock outcome: a post hoc analysis of the SEPSISPAM trial Agathe Delbove, Cédric Darreau, Nicolas Lerolle, Pierre Asfar, CNER DESC réanimation grand ouest S101 Corporal Contention at the Onset of Septic shock (COCOONs): study protocol and preliminary results of a phase II trial Auguste Dargent, Audrey Large, Agnès Soudry-Faure, Sebastien Prin, Pierre-Emmanuel Charles, Jean-Pierre Quenot, COCOONs Study Group S102 Veno-arterial ECMO for refractory cardiogenic shock following cardiac arrest Marc Pineton De Chambrun, Nicolas Bréchot, Guillaume Hekimian, Guillaume Lebreton, Matthieu Schmidt, Pierre Demondion, Ania Nieszkowska, Jean Louis Trouillet, Pascal Leprince, Jean Chastre, Alain Combes, Charles-Edouard Luyt S103 Outcome of patients with pulmonary embolism treated by extra-corporeal life support (ECLS) Jean-Christophe Blanchard, François Belon, Sydney Chocron, Nicolas Meneveau, Loïc Barrot, Nicolas Belin, Bérengère Vivet, Guylaine Labro, Jean-Christophe Navellou, Cyrille Patry, Gaël Piton, Gilles Capellier S104 Acute massive pulmonary embolism rescued by veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Filippo Corsi, Guillaume Lebreton, Nicolas Bréchot, Guillaume Hékimian, Ania Nieszkowska, Charles-Edouard Luyt, Pascal Leprince, Jean Louis Trouillet, Alain Combes, Matthieu Schmidt S105 Outcome of patient recused for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for ARDS Pierre-Emmanuel Meynieu, Benjamin Repusseau, Virginie Perrier, Arnaud Germain, Antoine Dewitte, Hadrien Roze, Alexandre Ouattara S106 Refractory electrical storm rescued by venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Guillaume Baudry, Guillaume Lebreton, Guillaume Hekimian, Nicolas Brechot, Ania Nieszkowska, Charles-Edouard Luyt, Jean Louis Trouillet, Pascal Leprince, Alain Combes, Matthieu Schmidt S107 Incidence and determinants of severe bleeding among patients with extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) Lucie Hierle, François Belon, Guillaume Besch, Sebastien Pili-Floury, Loïc Barrot, Bérengère Vivet, Guylaine Labro, Jean-Christophe Navellou, Cyrille Patry, Nicolas Belin, Gaël Piton, Gilles Capellier S108 Venovenous extracorporeal membranous oxygenation device-related infections and colonizations Guillemette Thomas, Jean-Marie Forel, Nadim Cassir, Sami Hraiech, Christophe Guervilly, Fanny Klasen, Mélanie Adda, Stéphanie Dizier, Antoine Roch, Laurent Papazian S109 High emergency lung transplant for end-stage cystic fibrosis: ECMO as a bridge to transplant for patients with temporary contraindications Grégoire Trebbia, Kiruba Govindaradjou, Alexis Soummer, Jérôme Devaquet, Clément Picard, Antoine Roux, François Parquin, Elise Cuquemelle, Morgan Leguen, Marie-Louise Felten, Edouard Sage, Alain Chapelier, Charles Cerf S110 Malignant acute respiratory distress syndrome in diffuse lepidic adenocarcinoma (DLA): diagnosis and current issues Maxens Decavèle, Antoine Parrot, Michael Duruisseaux, Jocelyne Fleury, Martine Antoine, Marie-France Carette, Marie Wislez, Muriel Fartoukh S111 Acute respiratory failure from pulmonary leukemic infiltrates: diagnosis contribution of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) Claire Givel, Virginie Lemiale, Constance De Margerie-Mellon, Etienne Lengliné, Leïla Mourtada, François Vincent, Akli Chermak, Eric De Kerviler, Elie Azoulay S112 Characteristics and outcome of patients with interstitial lung disease admitted to the intensive care unit over a 15-year period Yacine Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Frédéric Gonzalez, Olivia Freynet, Guillaume Van Der Meersch, Johanna Oziel, Christophe Huang, Philippe Karoubi, Christophe Clec’h, Yves Cohen S113 Outcome of patients admitted in intensive care unit for acute manifestation of small vessel vasculitis Antoine Kimmoun, Elisabeth Baux, Vincent Das, Nicolas Terzi, Patrice Talec, Stephan Ehrmann, Guillaume Geri, Steven Grange, Nadia Anguel, Alexandre Demoule, Anne-Sophie Moreau, Elie Azoulay, Jean-Pierre Quenot, Julie Boisramé-Helms, Guillaume Louis, Romain Sonneville, Nicolas Girerd, Bruno Levy S114 A monocenter retrospective study of predictive factors of prolonged intensive care unit hospitalization after a whole lung lavage procedure for patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis Pauline Tallon, Alice Hadchouel-Duvergé, Nadège Salvi, Pascale Cairet, Jean-Marc Treluyer, Mehdi Oualha, Fabrice Lesage, Laure De Saint Blanquat, Sylvain Renolleau, Christophe Delacourt, Laurent Dupic S115 Free fatty acids plasma profile during acute chest syndrome in adult patients with sickle cell disease: a pilot study Blandine Lefebvre Blandine, Guillaume Lefevre, Laurence Beraud, Pierre Mora, Zoé Coppere, Antonin Lamaziere, François Lionnet, Muriel Fartoukh S116 Extravascular lung water and lung ultrasound to predict severe primary graft dysfunction following lung transplantation Samuel Lehingue, Christophe Guervilly, Stéphanie Dizier, Laurent Zieleskiewicz, Xavier D’journo, Guillemette Thomas, Fanny Klasen, Mélanie Adda, Antoine Roch, Forel Jean-Marie, Marc Leone, Laurent Papazian S117 Results of the international multicentric prospective observational study Phase Angle Project: phase angle measured by bioimpedance analysis at intensive care unit (ICU) admission predicts 28-day survival Ronan Thibault, Anne-Marie Makhlouf, Aurélien Mulliez, Cristina Gonzalez, Sylvain Dadet, Gintautas Kekstas, Jean-Charles Preiser, Kozjek Nada Rotovnik, Isabel Ceniceros Rozalen, Kinga Kupczyk, Zeljko Krznaric, Fabienne Tamion, Noël Cano, Claude Pichard, Phase angle project Investigators S118 Nutrireaped: a survey of physician nutrition practices and knowledge in French-speaking pediatric intensive care units Bénédicte Gaillard-Le Roux, Aurelien Jacquot, Corinne Jotterand, Shancy Rooze, Clemence Moullet, Flavie Letois, Frederic Valla S119 A computerized tool increases compliance to caloric and protein targets and may lower mortality in neutropenic hematologic patients in the ICU: the NUTCHOCO study: NUTritionnal Care in Hematologic Oncologic patients and Critical Outcome Aurélia Henin, Florence Ettori, Christophe Zemmour, Laurent Chow-Chine, Jeanpaul Brun, Antoine Sannini, Magali Bisbal, Marion Faucher, Jean Marie Boher, Djamel Mokart S120 Systemic evaluation of intakes in patients receiving noninvasive ventilation: the STARVE study Michel Arnaout, Aude Marincamp, Matthieu Reffienna, Anne-Sophie Debue, Pierre Lucas, Audrey Feltry, Julien Charpentier, Benoit Champigneulle, Wulfran Bougouin, Guillaume Geri, Frédéric Pène, Jean-Paul Mira, Alain Cariou, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Groupe de travail sur la ventilation S121 Computerized glucose control in the ICU Salah Adel Ben, Juliette Audibert, Alexandre Conia, Olivier Gontier, Mouldi Hamrouni, Thierry Lherm, Abdelkader Ouchenir, Jérôme Rétif, Alain Proudhom, Chantal Lagardere, Stéphane Tissot, Pierre Kalfon S122 Toxicodynetics in mono-intoxications with oxazepam and nordiazepam: an approach to a better understanding of drug–drug interaction Lynn Sacre, Antoine Villa, Alaywa Khadija, Robert Garnier, Frederic Baud S123 Rapid triage of victims suspected of a chemical attack: a one-page sheet allowing identifying the toxidrome: the doctors without borders (MSF) experience Frederic Baud, Robert Garnier, Brigitte Vasset, Annette Heinzelman S124 Low sensitivity of toxicological analysis in daily practice of acute poisonings: an endless rupture in spite of modern technology Frederic Baud, Alaywa Khadija, Romain Jouffroy, Lionel Lamhaut S125 Context of the request and interest of toxicological screening in a medical intensive care unit Elsa Démarest Durand, Fabienne Tamion, Christophe Girault, Gaetan Beduneau, Dorothée Carpentier, Patricia Compagnon, Steven Grange S126 Acute poisoning in emergency department Neila Maaroufi, Dhaouadi Mahassen S127 Management of poising: Are there differences between specialised and non-specialised emergencies? A M’rad, Alia Jebri, Youssef Blel, Hend Ben Lakhal, Messaouda Khelfa, Nozha Brahmi, H Thabet S128 Jusquiame poisoning: report of a family intoxication Hassen Ben Ghezala, Salah Snouda, Rebeh Daoudi, Moez Kaddour S129 Morbi-mortality of poisoning episodes in Paris region: a test for a multisource surveillance system Céline Legout, Robert Garnier, Antoine Villa, Frederic Baud, Philippe Aegerter, Anne Castot-Villepelet S130 Atypical pneumonia in the ICU: a retrospective multicentric study Sandrine Valade, Virginie Lemiale, Laurent Argaud, Frédéric Pène, Laurent Papazian, Fabrice Bruneel, Amélie Seguin, Achille Kouatchet, Johanna Oziel, Olivier Lesieur, Florence Boissier, Bruno Megarbane, Naïke Bigé, Noelle Brule, Anne-Sophie Moreau, Alexandre Lautrette, Elie Azoulay S131 Severe leptospirosis: analysis of mortality and organ failures in 134 patients hospitalized in intensive care unit Benjamin Delmas, Julien Jabot, Paul Chanareille, Jérôme Allyn, Nicolas Allou, Cyril Ferdynus, Bernard-Alex Gauzere, Olivier Martinet, David Vandroux S132 In severe pneumonia, respiratory viruses are not passengers but pathogens Guillaume Voiriot, Benoit Visseaux, Johana Cohen, Liem Binh Luong Nguyen, Mathilde Neuville, Caroline Morbieu, Charles Burdet, Aguila Radjou, François-Xavier Lescure, Roland Smonig, Laurence Armand-Lefevre, Bruno Mourvillier, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Jean-François Soubirou, Stephane Ruckly, Nadira Houhou-Fidouh, Jean-François Timsit S133 Critical care management of patients with HHV8-associated disorders Marine Cazaux, Claire Pichereau, Marion Venot, Sandrine Valade, Virginie Lemiale, Akli Chermak, Emmanuel Canet, Le Goff Jérôme, Veronique Meignin, David Boutboul, Lionel Galicier, Elie Azoulay, Eric Mariotte S134 Emerging moulds in critically ill patients: epidemiological trends, clinical features and ICU outcome Laura Platon, Philippe Rispail, Vincent Brunot, N. Besnard, Patrice Ceballos, Kada Klouche S135 Intensive care unit-associated bloodstream infection and ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill cancer patients: a 12-year retrospective study Annabelle Stoclin, Federico Rotolo, Muriel Wartelle, Yosr Hicheri, Sylvia Maillet, Elisabeth Chachaty, Jean-Pierre Pignon, François Blot S136 Is diabetes mellitus a risk factor for intensive care unit-acquired infections? Marion Venot, Stephane Ruckly, Christophe Clec’h, Michaël Darmon, Bernard Allaouchiche, Dany Goldgran Toledano, Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, Christophe Adrie, Jean-François Timsit, Elie Azoulay PHYSIOTHERAPISTS ABSTRACTS O85 Short-term physiological effects of nasal high-flow in healthy subjects. Impact of flow rates on the work of breathing Mathieu Delorme, Pierre Alexandre Bouchard, Mathieu Simon, François Lellouche O86 High-flow therapy allows a decreased workload of accessory respiratory muscles Emilie Bialais, Dupuis Julie, Laura Paoloni, Gregory Reychler, Xavier Wittebolle O87 Patient perception and feasibility of early mobilization in the critically ill Cheryl Hickmann, Diego Castanares-Zapatero, Emilie Bialais, Jonathan Dugernier, Antoine Tordeur, Lise Colmant, Xavier Wittebole, Giuseppe Tirone, Jean Roeseler, Pierre-François Laterre P252 Early rehabilitation in critically ill patients: a prospective multicenter assessment of real-life practice Lorraine Ducroux, Sylvie L’hotellier, Elodie Baumgarten, Stéphanie Borschneck, Francis Schneider, Vincent Castelain P253 Motor imagery and functional magnetic resonance imaging Claire Kemlin, Eric Moulton, Charlotte Rosso P254 Thoracic ultrasound: potential new tool for physiotherapists in respiratory management—a narrative review Aymeric Le Neindre, Silvia Mongodi, Francois Philippart, Béaïd Bouhemad P255 In vitro comparison of a vibrating-mesh nebulizer operating in expiratory synchronized and inspiratory nebulization modes during noninvasive ventilation Joana Rodrigues, Caroline Botteau, Jonathan Dugernier, Giuseppe Liistro, Gregory Reychler, Jean-Bernard Michotte P256 Evaluation of a new system of oxygen administration: the Wenoll system Frédéric Duprez, François Waroquier, Karel Christiaens, Grégory Cuvelier, Frank Vantrimpont, Sharam Machayeckhi P257 Evaluation of three portable oxyconcentrators in high altitude Frédéric Duprez, François Waroquier, Karel Christiaens, Grégory Cuvelier, Charbel Elkhawand, Frank Vantrimpont, Sharam Machayeckhi, Frank Vermeesh
Published: 2016

305. Optic nerve sheath diameter measured sonographically as non-invasive estimator of intracranial pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author: Gregorio Santori, Francesco Corradi, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Marek Czosnyka, Giuseppe Citerio, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Llewellyn Padayachy, Chiara Robba, Robba, C, Santori, G, Czosnyka, M, Corradi, F, Bragazzi, N, Padayachy, L, Taccone, F, and Citerio, G
Subjects: Invasive intracranial devices, Optic nerve sheath, Intracranial pressure, Invasive intracranial devices, Optic nerve sheath diameter, Ultrasonography, Adult patients, Meta-analysis, business.industry, Intracranial pressure, Adult patients, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Gold standard (test), Meta-analysis, Optic nerve sheath diameter, Ultrasonography, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Likelihood ratios in diagnostic testing, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Diagnostic odds ratio, Medicine, Nuclear medicine, business, Prospective cohort study, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: PURPOSE: Although invasive intracranial devices (IIDs) are the gold standard for intracranial pressure (ICP) measurement, ultrasonography of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) has been suggested as a potential non-invasive ICP estimator. We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of sonographic ONSD measurement for assessment of intracranial hypertension (IH) in adult patients. METHODS: We searched on electronic databases (MEDLINE/PubMed®, Scopus®, Web of Science®, ScienceDirect®, Cochrane Library®) until 31 May 2018 for comparative studies that evaluated the efficacy of sonographic ONSD vs. ICP measurement with IID. Data were extracted independently by two authors. We used the QUADAS-2 tool for assessing the risk of bias (RB) of each study. A diagnostic meta-analysis following the bivariate approach and random-effects model was performed. RESULTS: Seven prospective studies (320 patients) were evaluated for IH detection (assumed with ICP > 20 mmHg or > 25 cmH2O). The accuracy of included studies ranged from 0.811 (95% CI 0.678‒0.847) to 0.954 (95% CI 0.853‒0.983). Three studies were at high RB. No significant heterogeneity was found for the diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), positive likelihood ratio (PLR) and negative likelihood ratio (NLR), with I2 20 mmHg, the pooled DOR, PLR and NLR were 68.10 (95% CI 26.8‒144), 5.18 (95% CI 3.59‒7.37) and 0.087 (95% CI 0.041‒0.158), respectively, while the AUHSROC was 0.932. CONCLUSIONS: Although the wide 95% CI in our pooled DOR suggests caution, ultrasonographic ONSD may be a potentially useful approach for assessing IH when IIDs are not indicated or available
Published: 2018

306. Quantitative versus standard pupillary light reflex for early prognostication in comatose cardiac arrest patients: an international prospective multicenter double-blinded study

Author: Jean François Payen, John Paul Miroz, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Alain Cariou, Giuseppe Citerio, Janneke Horn, Mauro Oddo, Christian Storm, Claudio Sandroni, Pascal Stammet, Malin Rundgren, Oddo, M, Sandroni, C, Citerio, G, Miroz, J, Horn, J, Rundgren, M, Cariou, A, Payen, J, Storm, C, Stammet, P, Taccone, F, Intensive Care Medicine, and ANS - Neuroinfection & -inflammation
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Soins intensifs réanimation, Critical Care, Original, Double blinded, Cardiac arrest, Neurological pupil index, Outcome, Prognostication, Pupillary reactivity, Pupillometry, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Reflex, Pupillary, Sensitivity and Specificity, Pupil, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Double-Blind Method, Full recovery, Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory, Anesthesiology, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Settore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA, mental disorders, Humans, Medicine, Glasgow Coma Scale, Prospective Studies, Pupillary light reflex, Coma, Aged, Pupillometry, Pupillary reactivity, Neurological pupil index, Outcome, Cardiac arrest, Prognostication, business.industry, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Middle Aged, Prognosis, humanities, Coma/diagnosis, Coma/etiology, Coma/mortality, Female, Heart Arrest/complications, Heart Arrest/diagnosis, Heart Arrest/mortality, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Heart Arrest, Multicenter study, Somatosensory evoked potential, Anesthesia, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Purpose: To assess the ability of quantitative pupillometry [using the Neurological Pupil index (NPi)] to predict an unfavorable neurological outcome after cardiac arrest (CA). Methods: We performed a prospective international multicenter study (10 centers) in adult comatose CA patients. Quantitative NPi and standard manual pupillary light reflex (sPLR)—blinded to clinicians and outcome assessors—were recorded in parallel from day 1 to 3 after CA. Primary study endpoint was to compare the value of NPi versus sPLR to predict 3-month Cerebral Performance Category (CPC), dichotomized as favorable (CPC 1–2: full recovery or moderate disability) versus unfavorable outcome (CPC 3–5: severe disability, vegetative state, or death). Results: At any time between day 1 and 3, an NPi ≤ 2 (n = 456 patients) had a 51% (95% CI 49–53) negative predictive value and a 100% positive predictive value [PPV; 0% (0–2) false-positive rate], with a 100% (98–100) specificity and 32% (27–38) sensitivity for the prediction of unfavorable outcome. Compared with NPi, sPLR had significantly lower PPV and significantly lower specificity (p < 0.001 at day 1 and 2; p = 0.06 at day 3). The combination of NPi ≤ 2 with bilaterally absent somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEP; n = 188 patients) provided higher sensitivity [58% (49–67) vs. 48% (39–57) for SSEP alone], with comparable specificity [100% (94–100)]. Conclusions: Quantitative NPi had excellent ability to predict an unfavorable outcome from day 1 after CA, with no false positives, and significantly higher specificity than standard manual pupillary examination. The addition of NPi to SSEP increased sensitivity of outcome prediction, while maintaining 100% specificity., SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2018

307. Fluid therapy in neurointensive care patients: ESICM consensus and clinical practice recommendations

Author: Jose I. Suarez, Hervé Quintard, Claude Hemphill, Anders Perner, Jean François Payen, Geert Meyfroidt, Raimund Helbok, Maurizio Cecconi, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Elisa R. Zanier, Romergryko G. Geocadin, David K. Menon, Nino Stocchetti, Carole Ichai, Walter Videtta, Giuseppe Citerio, Ignacio Martin-Loeches, Thomas Geeraerts, Martin Smith, Daniele Poole, Pierre Bouzat, Mauro Oddo, Oddo, M, Poole, D, Helbok, R, Meyfroidt, G, Stocchetti, N, Bouzat, P, Cecconi, M, Geeraerts, T, Martin-Loeches, I, Quintard, H, Taccone, F, Geocadin, R, Hemphill, C, Ichai, C, Menon, D, Payen, J, Perner, A, Smith, M, Suarez, J, Videtta, W, Zanier, E, Citerio, G, Oddo, Mauro [0000-0002-6155-2525], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Consensus, Critical Care, Best practice, Critical Illness, Population, Guidelines, Guideline, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Traumatic brain injury, Randomized controlled trial, Fluid therapy, law, Anesthesiology, medicine, Humans, Mannitol, Coma, Intensive care medicine, education, Grading (education), Hypertonic, Subarachnoid haemorrhage, education.field_of_study, Brain Diseases, business.industry, Neurointensive care, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Evidence-based medicine, Stroke, Intensive Care Units, Intracerebral haemorrhage, Evidence‐based medicine, Telecommunications, Fluid Therapy, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To report the ESICM consensus and clinical practice recommendations on fluid therapy in neurointensive care patients. DESIGN: A consensus committee comprising 22 international experts met in October 2016 during ESICM LIVES2016. Teleconferences and electronic-based discussions between the members of the committee subsequently served to discuss and develop the consensus process. METHODS: Population, intervention, comparison, and outcomes (PICO) questions were reviewed and updated as needed, and evidence profiles generated. The consensus focused on three main topics: (1) general fluid resuscitation and maintenance in neurointensive care patients, (2) hyperosmolar fluids for intracranial pressure control, (3) fluid management in delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid haemorrhage. After an extensive literature search, the principles of the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system were applied to assess the quality of evidence (from high to very low), to formulate treatment recommendations as strong or weak, and to issue best practice statements when applicable. A modified Delphi process based on the integration of evidence provided by the literature and expert opinions-using a sequential approach to avoid biases and misinterpretations-was used to generate the final consensus statement. RESULTS: The final consensus comprises a total of 32 statements, including 13 strong recommendations and 17 weak recommendations. No recommendations were provided for two statements. CONCLUSIONS: We present a consensus statement and clinical practice recommendations on fluid therapy for neurointensive care patients.
Published: 2018

308. Six-Month outcome of immunocompromised patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome rescued by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. An international multicenter retrospective study

Author: Matthieu Schmidt, Peter Schellongowski, Nicolò Patroniti, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Dinis Reis Miranda, Jean Reuter, Helène Prodanovic, Marc Pierrot, Amandine Dorget, Sunghoon Park, Martin Balik, Alexandre Demoule, Ilaria Alice Crippa, Alain Mercat, Philipp Wohlfarth, Romain Sonneville, Alain Combes, Lila Bouadma, Jean-Francois Timsit, Alexandre Brasseur, Olivier Lheureux, Jacques Creteur, Philippe Lemaitre, Xavier Bechtold, Gerdy Debeuckelaere, Franky Partipilo, Robert van Thiel, Corstiaan den Uil, Jan Rulisek, Petr Kopecky, Jan Kunstyr, Michela Bombino, Jonata Pizzagalli, Alessandra Ponti, Antonio Pesenti, Hyoung Soo Kim, Charles-Edouard Luyt, Nicolas Bréchot, Guillaume Hékimian, Sébastien Besset, Maxime Coutrot, Ania Nieszkowska, Simon Bourcier, Guillaume Lebreton, Pascal Leprince, Julien Mayaux, Hélène Prodanovic, Andja Bojic, Nina Buchtele, Alexander Hermann, Peter Jaksch, Oliver Robak, Wolfgang R. Sperr, Thomas Staudinger, International ECMO Network (ECMONet), REVA Research Network, IDEA Study Group, Schmidt, M, Schellongowski, P, Patroniti, N, Taccone, F, Reis Miranda, D, Reuter, J, Prodanovic, H, Pierrot, M, Dorget, A, Park, S, Balik, M, Demoule, A, Crippa, I, Mercat, A, Wohlfarth, P, Sonneville, R, and Combes, A
Subjects: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.medical_treatment, Acute respiratory distress, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, Immunocompromised Host, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, medicine, Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, acute respiratory distress syndrome, immunodeficiency, outcome, hematological malignancies, Humans, hematological malignancies, Immunodeficiency, Retrospective Studies, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, business.industry, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Retrospective cohort study, Original Articles, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, acute respiratory distress syndrome, medicine.disease, Respiration, Artificial, 3. Good health, surgical procedures, operative, 030228 respiratory system, outcome, Human medicine, business, immunodeficiency
Abstract: Rationale: Because encouraging rates for hospital and long-term survival of immunocompromised patients in ICUs have been described, these patients are more likely to receive invasive therapies, like extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Objectives: To report outcomes of immunocompromised patients treated with ECMO for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and to identify their pre-ECMO predictors of 6-month mortality and main ECMO-related complications. Methods: Retrospective multicenter study in 10 international ICUs with high volumes of ECMO cases. Immunocompromised patients, defined as having hematological malignancies, active solid tumor, solid-organ transplant, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or long-term or high-dose corticosteroid or immunosuppressant use, and severe ECMO-treated ARDS, from 2008 to 2015 were included. Measurements and Main Results: We collected demographics, clinical data, ECMO-related complications, and ICU- and 6 month–outcome data for 203 patients (median Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score, 28 [25th–75th percentile, 20–33]; age, 51 [38–59] yr; Pa(O(2))/Fi(O(2)), 60 [50–82] mm Hg before ECMO) who fulfilled our inclusion criteria. Six-month survival was only 30%, with a respective median ECMO duration and ICU stay of 8 (5–14) and 25 (16–50) days. Patients with hematological malignancies had significantly poorer outcomes than others (log-rank P = 0.02). ECMO-related major bleeding, cannula infection, and ventilator-associated pneumonia were frequent (36%, 10%, and 50%, respectively). Multivariate analyses retained fewer than 30 days between immunodeficiency diagnosis and ECMO cannulation as being associated with lower 6-month mortality (odds ratio, 0.32 [95% confidence interval, 0.16–0.66]; P = 0.002), and lower platelet count, higher Pco(2), age, and driving pressure as independent pre-ECMO predictors of 6-month mortality. Conclusions: Recently diagnosed immunodeficiency is associated with a much better prognosis in ECMO-treated severe ARDS. However, low 6-month survival of our large cohort of immunocompromised patients supports restricting ECMO to patients with realistic oncological/therapeutic prognoses, acceptable functional status, and few pre-ECMO mortality-risk factors.
Published: 2018

309. Recommendations for the use of multimodal monitoring in the neurointensive care unit

Author: Mauro Oddo, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Giuseppe Citerio, Citerio, G, Oddo, M, and Taccone, F
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Intracranial Pressure, business.industry, Microdialysis, MEDLINE, Brain, Neurointensive care, Electroencephalography, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, brain tissue oxygen, cerebral perfusion pressure, intracranial pressure, multimodality monitoring, neurophysiological monitoring, Intensive Care Units, Oxygen Consumption, Brain Injuries, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Practice Guidelines as Topic, medicine, Humans, Neurointensive care unit, Intensive care medicine, business, Monitoring, Physiologic
Abstract: Purpose of review Multimodal monitoring (MMM) is routinely applied in neurointensive care. Unfortunately, there is no robust evidence on which MMM-derived physiologic variables are the most clinically relevant, how and when they should be monitored, and whether MMM impacts outcome. The complexity is even higher because once the data are continuously collected, interpretation and integration of these complex physiologic events into targeted individualized care is still embryonic. Recent findings Recent clinical investigation mainly focused on intracranial pressure, perfusion of the brain, and oxygen availability along with electrophysiology. Moreover, a series of articles reviewing the available evidence on all the MMM tools, giving practical recommendations for bedside MMM, has been published, along with other consensus documents on the role of neuromonitoring and electroencephalography in this setting. Summary MMM allows comprehensive exploration of the complex pathophysiology of acute brain damage and, depending on the different configuration of the pathological condition we are treating, the application of targeted individualized care. Unfortunately, we still lack robust evidence on how to better integrate MMM-derived information at the bedside to improve patient management. Advanced informatics is promising and may provide us a supportive tool to interpret physiologic events and guide pathophysiological-based therapeutic decisions.
Published: 2015

310. The International Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference on Multimodality Monitoring in Neurocritical Care: Evidentiary Tables

Author: Paul M. Vespa, Gretchen M. Brophy, Michael N. Diringer, J. Javier Provencio, Monisha A. Kumar, Andrew M. Naidech, Corinna Puppo, Peter J. Hutchinson, Randall M. Chesnut, Mauro Oddo, Jennifer E. Fugate, Michael De Georgia, Chad Miller, Peter D. Le Roux, Sherry Chou, Jan Claassen, Mary Kay Bader, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Richard R. Riker, Julian Bösel, David K. Menon, Rocco A. Armonda, Michael Schmidt, Raimund Helbok, Marek Czosnyka, Nino Stocchetti, Molly McNett, DaiWai W. Olson, Kristine O’Phelan, Giuseppe Citerio, Neeraj Badjatia, Anthony Figaji, Walter Videtta, David A. Horowitz, Claudia Roberson, Le Roux, P, Menon, D, Citerio, G, Vespa, P, Bader, M, Brophy, G, Diringer, M, Stocchetti, N, Videtta, W, Armonda, R, Badjatia, N, Bösel, J, Chesnut, R, Chou, S, Claassen, J, Czosnyka, M, De Georgia, M, Figaji, A, Fugate, J, Helbok, R, Horowitz, D, Hutchinson, P, Kumar, M, Mcnett, M, Miller, C, Naidech, A, Oddo, M, Olson, D, O'Phelan, K, Javier Provencio, J, Puppo, C, Riker, R, Roberson, C, Schmidt, M, and Taccone, F
Subjects: Research design, medicine.medical_specialty, Consensus, Evidence-Based Medicine, Internationality, Critical Care, business.industry, Data Collection, MEDLINE, Neurointensive care, Evidence-based medicine, Neuromonitoring, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Neurophysiological Monitoring, Clinical trial, Research Design, Multidisciplinary approach, Intensive care, medicine, Humans, Neurology (clinical), Intensive care medicine, business, Societies, Medical
Abstract: A variety of technologies have been developed to assist decision-making during the management of patients with acute brain injury who require intensive care. A large body of research has been generated describing these various technologies. The Neurocritical Care Society (NCS) in collaboration with the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM), the Society for Critical Care Medicine (SCCM), and the Latin America Brain Injury Consortium (LABIC) organized an international, multidisciplinary consensus conference to perform a systematic review of the published literature to help develop evidence-based practice recommendations on bedside physiologic monitoring. This supplement contains a Consensus Summary Statement with recommendations and individual topic reviews on physiologic processes important in the care of acute brain injury. In this article we provide the evidentiary tables for select topics including systemic hemodynamics, intracranial pressure, brain and systemic oxygenation, EEG, brain metabolism, biomarkers, processes of care and monitoring in emerging economies to provide the clinician ready access to evidence that supports recommendations about neuromonitoring.
Published: 2014

311. Hemoglobin concentrations and RBC transfusion thresholds in patients with acute brain injury: an international survey

Author: Mauro Oddo, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Jeffrey Lipman, Rafael Badenes, Massimo Antonelli, Giuseppe Citerio, Jose I. Suarez, Badenes, R, Oddo, M, Suarez, J, Antonelli, M, Lipman, J, Citerio, G, and Taccone, F
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Soins intensifs réanimation, Subarachnoid hemorrhage, Brain injury, Hemoglobin, Outcome, Threshold, Transfusion, Traumatic brain injury, Guidelines as Topic, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, law.invention, Hemoglobins, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, law, Surveys and Questionnaires, Anesthesiology, Intensive care, medicine, Humans, Intensive care medicine, business.industry, Research, lcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, Neurointensive care, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, lcsh:RC86-88.9, medicine.disease, Intensive care unit, Intensive Care Units, Brain Injuries, Emergency medicine, Erythrocyte Transfusion, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Background: The optimal hemoglobin (Hb) threshold at which to initiate red blood cell (RBC) transfusion in patients with acute brain injury is unknown. The aim of this survey was to investigate RBC transfusion practices used with these patients. Methods: We conducted a web-based survey within various societies of critical care medicine for intensive care unit (ICU) physicians who currently manage patients with primary acute brain injury. Results: A total of 868 responses were obtained from around the world, half of which (n = 485) were from European centers; 204 (24%) respondents had a specific certificate in neurocritical care, and most were specialists in anesthesiology or intensive care and had less than 15 years of practice experience. Four hundred sixty-six respondents (54%) said they used an Hb threshold of 7-8 g/dl to initiate RBC transfusion after acute brain injury, although half of these respondents used a different threshold (closer to 9 g/dl) in patients with traumatic brain injury, subarachnoid hemorrhage, or ischemic stroke. Systemic and cerebral factors were reported as influencing the need for higher Hb thresholds. Most respondents agreed that a randomized clinical trial was needed to compare two different Hb thresholds for RBC transfusion, particularly in patients with traumatic brain injury, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and ischemic stroke. Conclusions: The Hb threshold used for RBC transfusion after acute brain injury was less than 8 g/dl in half of the ICU clinicians who responded to our survey. However, more than 50% of these physicians used higher Hb thresholds in certain conditions., SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2017

312. Pathogenic Role of Associated Adherent-Invasive Escherichia coli in Crohn's Disease

Author: Mazzarella G, Perna A, Marano A, Lucariello A, Rotondi Aufiero V, Sorrentino A, Melina R, Guerra G, Taccone FS, Iaquinto G, De Luca A., Mazzarella, G, Perna, A, Marano, A, Lucariello, A, Rotondi Aufiero, V, Sorrentino, A, Melina, R, Guerra, G, Taccone, F, Iaquinto, G, and De Luca, A.
Subjects: Adult, Male, Colon, Physiology, Clinical Biochemistry, Aged, Caco-2 Cells, Crohn Disease, Cytokines, Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli Infections, Female, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Immunity, Mucosal, Inflammation Mediators, Intestinal Mucosa, Middle Aged, Tissue Culture Techniques, Virulence, Young Adult, Bacterial Adhesion, Cell Biology, Mucosal, Immunity, Associated Adherent-Invasive Escherichia Coli, Crohn's disease
Abstract: Several lines of evidence suggest that adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) strains play an important role in Crohn's disease (CD). The objective of this study was to investigate the pathogenic role of two AIEC strains, LF82 and O83:H1, in CD patients. Organ cultures of colonic biopsies from patients were set up to assess the effects of LF82 and O83:H1 on the expression of CEACAM6, LAMP1, HLA-DR, ICAM1 by immunohistochemistry and of IL-8, IFNʏ, and TNF-α genes by RT-PCR. Moreover, on Caco2 cells, we analyzed the cell cycle, the expression of MGMT and DNMT1 genes, and DNA damage induced by LF82 and O83:H1, by FACS, RT-PCR, and DAPI staining, respectively. Epithelial and lamina propria mononuclear cells (LPMNC) expression of CEACAM6 and LAMP1 were higher in biopsies cultured in the presence of both O83:H1 and LF82 than in biopsies cultured with non-pathogenic E. coli. Both AIEC strains induced increased expression of ICAM-1 on blood vessels and HLA-DR on LPMNC. We observed higher levels of TNF-α, IFN-γ, and IL-8 transcripts in biopsies cultured with both AIEC strains than in those cultured with NP. Both LF82 and O83:H1, block the cell cycle into S phase, inducing DNA damage, and modulate the expression of DNMT1 and MGMT genes. Our data suggest that LF82 and 083:H1 strains of E. coli are able to increase in CD colonic biopsies the expression of all the pro-inflammatory cytokines and all the mucosal immune markers investigated. J. Cell. Physiol. 232: 2860-2868, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Published: 2017

313. Impact of infection on the prognosis of critically ill cirrhotic patients: results from a large worldwide study

Author: Marco Maggiorini, Irene Karampela, Annika Reintam Blaser, Peter Abel, Joel Starkopf, Małgorzata Mikaszewska-Sokolewicz, ZOUJAIR SALMEN HALABI, Yannick Malledant, Sharon Micallef, Massimo Antonelli, Michael Kuiper, Pavel Sevcik, Jordi Rello, Tobias Bingold, Alvaro Rea-Neto, Pablo Monedero, Manu Malbrain, Thierry Gustot, Cintia Grion, Vera Maravic-Stojkovic, Gabriele Woebker, Fernando Martinez-Sagasti, Daniela Filipescu, Marc Leone, Claudia Spies, Rowan Burnstein, Uwe Trieschmann, Antonino GIARRATANO, Tamas Szakmany, Alain LEPAPE, Matthias Gründling, Pasquale De Negri, Thomas Berlet, Margaret Herridge, Randy Wax, Piotr Smuszkiewicz, Viktor Svigelj, Julio César Mijangos-Méndez, Michael Parr, Oleg Malinin, Mert Akan, Frederico Carvalho, Andrea Morelli, Rafael Manez, Ioana Grigoras, Jean-Louis Vincent, University of Zurich, Gustot, Thierry, RS: FHML non-thematic output, MUMC+: MA Arts Assistenten IC (9), Intensive Care, MUMC+: MA Medische Staf IC (9), Supporting clinical sciences, 276 Gustot, T, Felleiter, P, Pickkers, P, Sakr, Y, Rello, J, Velissaris, D, Pierrakos, C, Taccone, F, Sevcik, P, Moreno, C, Vincent, Jl, EPIC II Group of Investigators tra, Cui, and Ferraro, Fausto
Subjects: Liver Cirrhosis, Male, Cirrhosis, medicine.medical_treatment, lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4], Liver transplantation, law.invention, law, Infection, Mortality, Organ failure, Aged, Critical Illness, Female, Gram-Positive Bacteria, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Statistics, Nonparametric, Hepatology, Medicine (all), Medicine(all), education.field_of_study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Mortality rate, Statistics, Intensive care unit, Multicenter Study, 10023 Institute of Intensive Care Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Population, 610 Medicine & health, Infections, Internal medicine, Intensive care, medicine, Comparative Study, Nonparametric, organ failure, education, Septic shock, business.industry, Abdominal Infection, cirrhosis, medicine.disease, mortality, infection, Surgery, 2721 Hepatology, business, cirrhosi
Abstract: Contains fulltext : 138898.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) BACKGROUND: Infections are a leading cause of death in patients with advanced cirrhosis, but there are relatively few data on the epidemiology of infection in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with cirrhosis. AIMS: We used data from the Extended Prevalence of Infection in Intensive Care (EPIC) II 1-day point-prevalence study to better define the characteristics of infection in these patients. METHODS: We compared characteristics, including occurrence and types of infections in non-cirrhotic and cirrhotic patients who had not undergone liver transplantation. RESULTS: The EPIC II database includes 13,796 adult patients from 1265 ICUs: 410 of the patients had cirrhosis. The prevalence of infection was higher in cirrhotic than in non-cirrhotic patients (59 vs. 51%, P < 0.01). The lungs were the most common site of infection in all patients, but abdominal infections were more common in cirrhotic than in non-cirrhotic patients (30 vs. 19%, P < 0.01). Infected cirrhotic patients more often had Gram-positive (56 vs. 47%, P < 0.05) isolates than did infected non-cirrhotic patients. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was more frequent in cirrhotic patients. The hospital mortality rate of cirrhotic patients was 42%, compared to 24% in the non-cirrhotic population (P < 0.001). Severe sepsis and septic shock were associated with higher in-hospital mortality rates in cirrhotic than in non-cirrhotic patients (41% and 71% vs. 30% and 49%, respectively, P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Infection is more common in cirrhotic than in non-cirrhotic ICU patients and more commonly caused by Gram-positive organisms, including MRSA. Infection in patients with cirrhosis was associated with higher mortality rates than in non-cirrhotic patients.
Published: 2014

314. Consensus Summary Statement of the International Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference on Multimodality Monitoring in Neurocritical Care

Author: Peter Hutchinson, Julian J. Böesel, Gretchen M. Brophy, Michael N. Diringer, Nino Stocchetti, Kristine O’Phelan, Anthony A. Figaji, Walter Videtta, Monisha A. Kumar, Peter D. Le Roux, Neeraj Badjatia, David A. Horowitz, Michael Schmidt, Chad Miller, Paul M. Vespa, J. Javier Provencio, Sherry Chou, Giuseppe Citerio, Raimund Helbok, Marek Czosnyka, Michael De Georgia, Mauro Oddo, DaiWai M. Olson, Mary Kay Bader, Molly McNett, Randall M. Chesnut, Corinna Puppo, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Jan Claassen, Richard R. Riker, Rocco Armonda, David K. Menon, Claudia S. Robertson, Andrew M. Naidech, Jennifer E. Fugate, Le Roux, P, Menon, D, Citerio, G, Vespa, P, Bader, M, Brophy, G, Diringer, M, Stocchetti, N, Videtta, W, Armonda, R, Badjatia, N, Böesel, J, Chesnut, R, Chou, S, Claassen, J, Czosnyka, M, De Georgia, M, Figaji, A, Fugate, J, Helbok, R, Horowitz, D, Hutchinson, P, Kumar, M, Mcnett, M, Miller, C, Naidech, A, Oddo, M, Olson, D, O'Phelan, K, Provencio, J, Puppo, C, Riker, R, Robertson, C, Schmidt, M, and Taccone, F
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Consensus, Intracranial Pressure, Critical Care, Standardization, Health Personnel, MEDLINE, Pharmacy, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Severity of Illness Index, Electrocardiography, Multidisciplinary approach, medicine, Humans, Oximetry, Intensive care medicine, Societies, Medical, Monitoring, Physiologic, Brain Diseases, Trauma Severity Indices, business.industry, Consensus Conference on Multimodality Monitoring in Neurocritical Care, Neurointensive care, Electroencephalography, Neurophysiological Monitoring, Systematic review, Informatics, Data quality, Neurology (clinical), Nervous System Diseases, business, Biomarkers
Abstract: Neurocritical care depends, in part, on careful patient monitoring but as yet there are little data on what processes are the most important to monitor, how these should be monitored, and whether monitoring these processes is cost-effective and impacts outcome. At the same time, bioinformatics is a rapidly emerging field in critical care but as yet there is little agreement or standardization on what information is important and how it should be displayed and analyzed. The Neurocritical Care Society in collaboration with the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine, the Society for Critical Care Medicine, and the Latin America Brain Injury Consortium organized an international, multidisciplinary consensus conference to begin to address these needs. International experts from neurosurgery, neurocritical care, neurology, critical care, neuroanesthesiology, nursing, pharmacy, and informatics were recruited on the basis of their research, publication record, and expertise. They undertook a systematic literature review to develop recommendations about specific topics on physiologic processes important to the care of patients with disorders that require neurocritical care. This review does not make recommendations about treatment, imaging, and intraoperative monitoring. A multidisciplinary jury, selected for their expertise in clinical investigation and development of practice guidelines, guided this process. The GRADE system was used to develop recommendations based on literature review, discussion, integrating the literature with the participants' collective experience, and critical review by an impartial jury. Emphasis was placed on the principle that recommendations should be based on both data quality and on trade-offs and translation into clinical practice. Strong consideration was given to providing pragmatic guidance and recommendations for bedside neuromonitoring, even in the absence of high quality data.
Published: 2014

315. Advanced Monitoring of Systemic Hemodynamics in Critically Ill Patients with Acute Brain Injury

Author: Jose Javier Provencio, DaiWai Olson, Giuseppe Citerio, Gretchen Brophy, J. Michael Schmidt, Anthony A. Figaji, Peter Hutchinson, Neeraj Badjatia, Taccone, F, and Citerio, G
Subjects: Cardiac function curve, medicine.medical_specialty, Cardiac output, Critical Care, business.industry, Hemodynamics, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Intensive care unit, law.invention, Preload, Blood pressure, Cerebral blood flow, Afterload, law, Brain Injuries, Systemic Hemodynamics, Acute Brain Injury, cardiovascular system, medicine, Humans, Neurology (clinical), Intensive care medicine, business, Monitoring, Physiologic
Abstract: Hemodynamic monitoring is widely used in critical care; however, the impact of such intervention in patients with acute brain injury (ABI) remains unclear. Using PubMed, a systematic review was performed (1966-August 2013), and 118 studies were included. Data were extracted using the PICO approach. The evidence was classified, and recommendations were developed according to the GRADE system. Electrocardiography and invasive monitoring of arterial blood pressure should be the minimal hemodynamic monitoring required in unstable or at-risk patients in the intensive care unit. Advanced hemodynamic monitoring (i.e., assessment of preload, afterload, cardiac output, and global systemic perfusion) could help establish goals that take into account cerebral blood flow and oxygenation, which vary depending on diagnosis and disease stage. Choice of techniques for assessing preload, afterload, cardiac output, and global systemic perfusion should be guided by specific evidence and local expertise. Hemodynamic monitoring is important and has specific indications among ABI patients. Further data are necessary to understand its potential for therapeutic interventions and prognostication.
Published: 2014

316. International prospective observational study on intracranial pressure in intensive care (ICU): the SYNAPSE-ICU study protocol

Author: Geert Meyfroidt, Elisa Sala, Francesca Elli, Raimund Helbok, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Nino Stocchetti, Alessia Vargiolu, Jean Louis Vincent, Hester F. Lingsma, Lara Prisco, Mauro Oddo, Chiara Robba, Giuseppe Citerio, Citerio, G, Prisco, L, Oddo, M, Meyfroidt, G, Helbok, R, Stocchetti, N, Taccone, F, Vincent, J, Robba, C, Elli, F, Sala, E, Vargiolu, A, Lingsma, H, and Public Health
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Internationality, Critical Care, Intracranial Pressure, Practice Patterns, Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale, 03 medical and health sciences, intracranial pressure monitoring, 0302 clinical medicine, Intensive care, Protocol, medicine, Humans, acute brain injury, Prospective Studies, 030212 general & internal medicine, Practice Patterns, Physicians', traumatic brain injury, Brain Injuries, Intensive Care Units, Observational Studies as Topic, Neurophysiological Monitoring, Research Design, Physicians', Droit, business.industry, Glasgow Outcome Scale, Intensive Care, Glasgow Coma Scale, Neurointensive care, General Medicine, Brain Injuries/physiopathology, Critical Care/methods, Observational Studies as Topic/methods, Emergency medicine, Intracranial pressure monitoring, Observational study, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Cohort study
Abstract: Introduction Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is commonly used in neurocritical care patients with acute brain injury (ABI). Practice about indications and use of ICP monitoring in patients with ABI remains, however, highly variable in high-income countries, while data on ICP monitoring in low and middle-income countries are scarce or inconsistent. The aim of the SYNAPSE-ICU study is to describe current practices of ICP monitoring using a worldwide sample and to quantify practice variations in ICP monitoring and management in neurocritical care ABI patients. Methods and analysis The SYNAPSE-ICU study is a large international, prospective, observational cohort study. From March 2018 to March 2019, all patients fulfilling the following inclusion criteria will be recruited: age >18 years; diagnosis of ABI due to primary haemorrhagic stroke (subarachnoid haemorrhage or intracranial haemorrhage) or traumatic brain injury; Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) with no eye opening (Eyes response=1) and Motor score ≤5 (not following commands) at ICU admission, or neuro-worsening within the first 48 hours with no eye opening and a Motor score decreased to ≤5. Data related to clinical examination (GCS, pupil size and reactivity, Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale score, neuroimaging) and to ICP interventions (Therapy Intensity Levels) will be recorded on admission, and at day 1, 3 and 7. The Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) will be collected at discharge from ICU and from hospital and at 6-month follow-up. The impact of ICP monitoring and ICP-driven therapy on GOSE will be analysed at both patient and ICU level. Ethics and dissemination The study has been approved by the Ethics Committee 'Brianza' at the Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale (ASST)-Monza (approval date: 21 November 2017). Each National Coordinator will notify the relevant ethics committee, in compliance with the local legislation and rules. Data will be made available to the scientific community by means of abstracts submitted to the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine annual conference and by scientific reports and original articles submitted to peer-reviewed journals., SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2019

317. Optimizing sedation in patients with acute brain injury

Author: Jean-François Payen, Sangeeta Mehta, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Mauro Oddo, Ilaria Alice Crippa, David K. Menon, Giuseppe Citerio, Oddo, M, Crippa, I, Mehta, S, Menon, D, Payen, J, Taccone, F, Citerio, G, Menon, David [0000-0002-3228-9692], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Subarachnoid hemorrhage, Critical Care, Traumatic brain injury, medicine.drug_class, Critical Illness, Midazolam, Sedation, medicine.medical_treatment, Review, Targeted temperature management, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine, Humans, Hypnotics and Sedatives, Intensive care medicine, Sedation, Brain injury, Propofol, business.industry, Neurointensive care, Généralités, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, medicine.disease, Respiration, Artificial, Intensive Care Units, Brain Injuries, Anesthesia, Sedative, Ketamine, Analgesia, Deep Sedation, medicine.symptom, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, medicine.drug
Abstract: Daily interruption of sedative therapy and limitation of deep sedation have been shown in several randomized trials to reduce the duration of mechanical ventilation and hospital length of stay, and to improve the outcome of critically ill patients. However, patients with severe acute brain injury (ABI; including subjects with coma after traumatic brain injury, ischaemic/haemorrhagic stroke, cardiac arrest, status epilepticus) were excluded from these studies. Therefore, whether the new paradigm of minimal sedation can be translated to the neuro-ICU (NICU) is unclear. In patients with ABI, sedation has 'general' indications (control of anxiety, pain, discomfort, agitation, facilitation of mechanical ventilation) and 'neuro-specific' indications (reduction of cerebral metabolic demand, improved brain tolerance to ischaemia). Sedation also is an essential therapeutic component of intracranial pressure therapy, targeted temperature management and seizure control. Given the lack of large trials which have evaluated clinically relevant endpoints, sedative selection depends on the effect of each agent on cerebral and systemic haemodynamics. Titration and withdrawal of sedation in the NICU setting has to be balanced between the risk that interrupting sedation might exacerbate brain injury (e.g. intracranial pressure elevation) and the potential benefits of enhanced neurological function and reduced complications. In this review, we provide a concise summary of cerebral physiologic effects of sedatives and analgesics, the advantages/disadvantages of each agent, the comparative effects of standard sedatives (propofol and midazolam) and the emerging role of alternative drugs (ketamine). We suggest a pragmatic approach for the use of sedation-analgesia in the NICU, focusing on some practical aspects, including optimal titration and management of sedation withdrawal according to ABI severity., SCOPUS: re.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2016

318. A Year in Review in Minerva Anestesiologica 2015. Critical Care. Experimental and clinical studies

Author: Cavaliere F, Biancofiore G, Eg, Bignami, DE Robertis E, Giannini A, Grasso S, Scolletta S, Fs, Taccone, Pierpaolo Terragni, Cavaliere, F, Biancofiore, G, Bignami, Eg, DE ROBERTIS, Edoardo, Giannini, A, Grasso, S, Scolletta, S, Taccone, F, and Terragni, P.
Subjects: Biomedical Research, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Critical Care, Anesthesiology, Intensive care, Settore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA, Humans, Review
Published: 2016

319. Effects of intracellular acidosis on endothelial function: An overview

Author: Ettore Crimi, Sabino Scolletta, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Claudio Napoli, Teresa Infante, Valeria Crudele, Crimi, E, Taccone, F, Infante, T, Scolletta, S, Crudele, V, and Napoli, Claudio
Subjects: Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers, Vascular smooth muscle, Endothelium, Inflammation, Vascular permeability, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, medicine, Intravascular volume status, Humans, Acidosis, pH, business.industry, Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters, Endothelial Cells, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Intracellular, Endothelium, pH, Intracellular, Acidosis, Regulation, Cell biology, Vasodilation, medicine.anatomical_structure, Vasoconstriction, Immunology, Calcium, Endothelium, Vascular, medicine.symptom, business, Homeostasis, Regulation
Abstract: The endothelium represents the largest functional organ in the human body playing an active role in vasoregulation, coagulation, inflammation, and microvascular permeability. Endothelium contributes to maintain vascular integrity, intravascular volume, and tissue oxygenation promoting inflammatory network response for local defense and repair. Acid-basis homeostasis is an important physiologic parameter that controls cell function, and changes in pH can influence vascular tone by regulating endothelium and vascular smooth muscle cells. This review presents a current perspective of the effects of intracellular acidosis on the function and the basic regulatory mechanisms of endothelial cells.
Published: 2012

320. Neuroprotection in acute brain injury: an up-to-date review

Author: Peter D. Le Roux, Mauro Oddo, Paul E. Pepe, William G. Barsan, Samuel A. Tisherman, Andrew I R Maas, Geert Meyfroidt, Elisa R. Zanier, Terence D. Valenzuela, Alan I. Faden, David K. Menon, Raimund Helbok, Nino Stocchetti, Paul M. Vespa, Julia Wendon, Robert Stevens, Kees H. Polderman, Michael J. Bell, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Jean Louis Vincent, Giuseppe Citerio, Robert Silbergleit, Stocchetti, N, Taccone, F, Citerio, G, Pepe, P, Le Roux, P, Oddo, M, Polderman, K, Stevens, R, Barsan, W, Maas, A, Meyfroidt, G, Bell, M, Silbergleit, R, Vespa, P, Faden, A, Helbok, R, Tisherman, S, Zanier, E, Valenzuela, T, Wendon, J, Menon, D, and Vincent, J
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Traumatic brain injury, Poison control, Review, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Neuroprotection, Brain Ischemia, Brain ischemia, Injury prevention, medicine, Humans, Cerebral perfusion pressure, Intensive care medicine, Stroke, business.industry, Généralités, medicine.disease, 3. Good health, Neuroprotective Agents, Cerebral blood flow, Brain Injuries, Physical therapy, Human medicine, business
Abstract: Neuroprotective strategies that limit secondary tissue loss and/or improve functional outcomes have been identified in multiple animal models of ischemic, hemorrhagic, traumatic and nontraumatic cerebral lesions. However, use of these potential interventions in human randomized controlled studies has generally given disappointing results. In this paper, we summarize the current status in terms of neuroprotective strategies, both in the immediate and later stages of acute brain injury in adults. We also review potential new strategies and highlight areas for future research., SCOPUS: re.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2015

321. The International Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference on Multimodality Monitoring in Neurocritical Care: a list of recommendations and additional conclusions: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Neurocritical Care Society and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine

Author: Kristine O’Phelan, Neeraj Badjatia, Walter Videtta, Gretchen M. Brophy, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Rocco Armonda, David A. Horowitz, Claudia Roberson, Michael N. Diringer, Monisha A. Kumar, Molly McNett, Anthony Figaji, Jan Claassen, Giuseppe Citerio, Chad Miller, Corinna Puppo, Richard R. Riker, David K. Menon, Mauro Oddo, Paul M. Vespa, Sherry Chou, Jennifer E. Fugate, Randall M. Chesnut, Peter J. Hutchinson, Peter D. Le Roux, J. Javier Provencio, Andrew M. Naidech, Michael De Georgia, Mary Kay Bader, Julian Bösel, Nino Stocchetti, Michael Schmidt, Raimund Helbok, Marek Czosnyka, DaiWai W. Olson, Le Roux, P, Menon, D, Citerio, G, Vespa, P, Bader, M, Brophy, G, Diringer, M, Stocchetti, N, Videtta, W, Armonda, R, Badjatia, N, Bösel, J, Chesnut, R, Chou, S, Claassen, J, Czosnyka, M, De Georgia, M, Figaji, A, Fugate, J, Helbok, R, Horowitz, D, Hutchinson, P, Kumar, M, Mcnett, M, Miller, C, Naidech, A, Oddo, M, Olson, D, O’Phelan, K, Provencio, J, Puppo, C, Riker, R, Roberson, C, Schmidt, M, and Taccone, F
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Consensus, Internationality, Critical Care, Intracranial Pressure, Bio-informatic, Remote patient monitoring, Point-of-Care Systems, MEDLINE, Neuromonitoring, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Article, Multimodality, Brain metabolism, Brain oxygen, Traumatic brain injury, Clinical Protocols, Multidisciplinary approach, Grading of recommendations assessment development and evaluation (GRADE), Neurocritical care, medicine, Humans, Intensive care medicine, Clinical guideline, Neurophysiological Monitoring, Brain physiology, Societies, Medical, Statement (computer science), business.industry, Patient Selection, Neurointensive care, Electroencephalography, Biomarker, Clinical trial, Multimodal monitoring, Consensus development conference, Microdialysi, Brain Injuries, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Neurology (clinical), Blood Gas Analysis, business
Abstract: Careful patient monitoring using a variety of techniques including clinical and laboratory evaluation, bedside physiological monitoring with continuous or non-continuous techniques and imaging is fundamental to the care of patients who require neurocritical care. How best to perform and use bedside monitoring is still being elucidated. To create a basic platform for care and a foundation for further research the Neurocritical Care Society in collaboration with the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine, the Society for Critical Care Medicine and the Latin America Brain Injury Consortium organized an international, multidisciplinary consensus conference to develop recommendations about physiologic bedside monitoring. This supplement contains a Consensus Summary Statement with recommendations and individual topic reviews as a background to the recommendations. In this article, we highlight the recommendations and provide additional conclusions as an aid to the reader and to facilitate bedside care.
Published: 2014

322. THE IMPACT OF BRAIN DYSFUNCTION IN SEPTIC PATIENTS RESULTS FROM THE ICON STUDY

Author: Luiza Goldemberg, Viktor Svigelj, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Giuseppe Citerio, Jan Claassen, Fred Rincon, Thorsten Steiner, Jean-Louis Vincent, Goldemberg, L, Svigelj, V, Silvio Taccone, F, Citerio, G, Claassen, J, Rincon, F, Steiner, T, and Vincent, J
Subjects: sepsis, brain dysfunction
Published: 2014

323. Endothelium and regulatory inflammatory mechanisms during organ rejection

Author: Taccone FS, Crimi E, Anstey J, Infante T, Donadello K, Scolletta S, Al Omran M, NAPOLI, Claudio, Taccone, F, Crimi, E, Anstey, J, Infante, T, Donadello, K, Scolletta, S, Al Omran, M, and Napoli, Claudio
Published: 2014

324. HAEMOGLOBIN THRESHOLDS FOR RED BLOOD CELLS TRANSFUSIONS IN CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS WITH ACUTE PRIMARY BRAIN INJURY: RESULTS FROM AN INTERNATIONAL SURVEY

Author: Taccone, FS, CITERIO, GIUSEPPE, Oddo M., Taccone, F, Citerio, G, and Oddo, M
Subjects: RED BLOOD CELLS TRANSFUSIONS, HAEMOGLOBIN THRESHOLDS, BRAIN INJURY
Published: 2013

325. Pressure recording analytical method to measure cardiac output after cardiac surgery: some practical considerations

Author: P. Giomarelli, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Giovanni Landoni, Sabino Scolletta, Stefano Romagnoli, Scolletta, S, Taccone, F, Romagnoli, S, Landoni, Giovanni, and Giomarelli, P.
Subjects: Male, Postoperative Care, medicine.medical_specialty, Cardiac output, hemodynamic monitoring, pulse wave analysis, pram, cardiac output, business.industry, Measure (physics), Cardiac surgery, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Internal medicine, Anesthesia, Cardiology, medicine, Humans, Female, Pressure recording, Cardiac Output, Cardiac Surgical Procedures, business
Published: 2011

326. Intra-Arrest Transnasal Evaporative Cooling. A Randomized, Prehospital, Multicenter Study (PRINCE: Pre-ROSC IntraNasal Cooling Effectiveness)

Author: Didier Desruelles, Leif Svensson, Hans-Jörg Busch, Harald Fritz, Denise Barbut, Maaret Castrén, Pieterjan Durnez, Michel Vergnion, Markus Roessler, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Christian Storm, T. Schwab, Fabien Guerisse, Per Nordberg, Antonio Pesenti, Becky Inderbitzen, Pierre Mols, Thomas Elste, Frank Eichwede, Jan Pachl, Jean-Louise Vincent, Castrén, M, Nordberg, P, Svensson, L, Taccone, F, Vincent, J, Desruelles, D, Eichwede, F, Mols, P, Schwab, T, Vergnion, M, Storm, C, Pesenti, A, Pachl, J, Guérisse, F, Elste, T, Roessler, M, Fritz, H, Durnez, P, Busch, H, Inderbitzen, B, and Barbut, D
Subjects: Male, Emergency Medical Services, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, prehospital emergency care, Treatment interval, emergency medical service, Body Temperature, Physiology (medical), hypothermia, induced, Hospital discharge, Humans, Medicine, Prospective Studies, MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA, Administration, Intranasal, Aged, business.industry, Middle Aged, Surgery, Cold Temperature, Multicenter study, Anesthesia, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Evaporative cooler, heart arrest
Abstract: Background— Transnasal evaporative cooling has sufficient heat transfer capacity for effective intra-arrest cooling and improves survival in swine. The aim of this study was to determine the safety, feasibility, and cooling efficacy of prehospital transnasal cooling in humans and to explore its effects on neurologically intact survival to hospital discharge. Methods and Results— Witnessed cardiac arrest patients with a treatment interval ≤20 minutes were randomized to intra-arrest cooling with a RhinoChill device (treatment group, n=96) versus standard care (control group, n=104). The final analysis included 93 versus 101 patients, respectively. Both groups were cooled after hospital arrival. The patients had similar demographics, initial rhythms, rates of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and intervals to cardiopulmonary resuscitation and arrival of advanced life support personnel. Eighteen device-related adverse events (1 periorbital emphysema, 3 epistaxis, 1 perioral bleed, and 13 nasal discolorations) were reported. Time to target temperature of 34°C was shorter in the treatment group for both tympanic (102 versus 282 minutes, P =0.03) and core (155 versus 284 minutes, P =0.13) temperature. There were no significant differences in rates of return of spontaneous circulation between the groups (38% in treated subjects versus 43% in control subjects, P =0.48), in overall survival of those admitted alive (44% versus 31%, respectively, P =0.26), or in neurologically intact survival to discharge (Pittsburgh cerebral performance category scale 1 to 2, 34% versus 21%, P =0.21), although the study was not adequately powered to detect changes in these outcomes. Conclusions— Prehospital intra-arrest transnasal cooling is safe and feasible and is associated with a significant improvement in the time intervals required to cool patients. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00808236.
Published: 2010

327. L'assistenza all'infanzia in Lombardia e a Milano nell'Ottocento e nel primo Novecento

Author: ZOCCHI, PAOLA, Sironi, VA, Taccone, F, and Zocchi, P
Subjects: pediatria, MED/02 - STORIA DELLA MEDICINA, M-STO/04 - STORIA CONTEMPORANEA
Published: 1998

328. Clinical review: Neuromonitoring - an update

Author: Giuseppe Citerio, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Peter J. D. Andrews, Nino Stocchetti, Robert Stevens, Jean Louis Vincent, Tarek Sharshar, Mauro Oddo, Paul M. Vespa, Peter D. Le Roux, Stocchetti, N, Roux, P, Vespa, P, Oddo, M, Citerio, G, Andrews, P, Stevens, R, Sharshar, T, Taccone, F, and Vincent, J
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Intracranial Pressure, Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial, Critical Illness, Microdialysis, Sedation, MEDLINE, tau Proteins, Physical examination, Review, S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit, Electroencephalography, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, law.invention, Randomized controlled trial, Neurofilament Proteins, law, Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory, Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, Humans, Medicine, Oximetry, Intensive care medicine, Monitoring, Physiologic, Intracranial pressure, Neurologic Examination, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Critically ill, Microcirculation, Brain, Spectrin, Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Oxygen, Brain Injuries, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, Biological plausibility, medicine.symptom, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, business, Biomarkers
Abstract: Critically ill patients are frequently at risk of neurological dysfunction as a result of primary neurological conditions or secondary insults. Determining which aspects of brain function are affected and how best to manage the neurological dysfunction can often be difficult and is complicated by the limited information that can be gained from clinical examination in such patients and the effects of therapies, notably sedation, on neurological function. Methods to measure and monitor brain function have evolved considerably in recent years and now play an important role in the evaluation and management of patients with brain injury. Importantly, no single technique is ideal for all patients and different variables will need to be monitored in different patients; in many patients, a combination of monitoring techniques will be needed. Although clinical studies support the physiologic feasibility and biologic plausibility of management based on information from various monitors, data supporting this concept from randomized trials are still required., JOURNAL ARTICLE, SCOPUS: re.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2013

329. Sedation after cardiac arrest and during therapeutic hypothermia

Author: Am, Anna, Fs, Taccone, Halenarova K, Giuseppe Citerio, Dell'Anna, A, Taccone, F, Halenarova, K, and Citerio, G
Subjects: Treatment Outcome, Hypothermia, Induced, Humans, Deep sedation, Heart arrest, Hypothermia, Shivering, Coma, Deep Sedation, Heart Arrest
Abstract: Mild therapeutic hypothermia (MTH) has improved neurological outcome of comatose patients after cardiac arrest (CA). Since the first clinical studies performed in this setting, sedation has always been associated with cooling procedures. The use of sedative drugs during MTH is required because it allows faster achievement and better maintenance of target temperature. Further studies are necessary to prove any potential neuroprotective effects of sedation after CA. No differences in clinical outcomes have been found among different drugs, except for those related to their intrinsic pharmacological properties: the association propofol/remifentanil provides a faster recovery of consciousness than midazolam/fentanyl but is associated with the need of more vasopressors to maintain stable hemodynamic. Moreover, pharmacokinetic properties of these drugs are often altered during MTH so that standard drug regimens could result in overdosing because of reduced clearance. Neuromonitoring could be helpful to titrate drugs' effects and detect earlier complications (i.e. seizure), while a wake-up test should be avoided during the first 24 hours after CA.

330. Performance of the ERC/ESICM-recommendations for neuroprognostication after cardiac arrest: Insights from a prospective multicenter cohort.

Author: Bougouin W, Lascarrou JB, Chelly J, Benghanem S, Geri G, Maizel J, Fage N, Sboui G, Pichon N, Daubin C, Sauneuf B, Mongardon N, Taccone F, Hermann B, Colin G, Lesieur O, Deye N, Chudeau N, Cour M, Bourenne J, Klouche K, Klein T, Raphalen JH, Muller G, Galbois A, Bruel C, Jacquier S, Paul M, Sandroni C, and Cariou A
Subjects: Humans, Prospective Studies, Male, Female, Middle Aged, Aged, Prognosis, Neurologic Examination methods, Coma etiology, Coma diagnosis, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation methods, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase blood, Biomarkers blood, Glasgow Coma Scale, Predictive Value of Tests, Neuroimaging methods, Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest therapy, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest mortality, Algorithms, Electroencephalography methods
Abstract: Aim: To investigate the performance of the 2021 ERC/ESICM-recommended algorithm for predicting poor outcome after cardiac arrest (CA) and potential tools for predicting neurological recovery in patients with indeterminate outcome., Methods: Prospective, multicenter study on out-of-hospital CA survivors from 28 ICUs of the AfterROSC network. In patients comatose with a Glasgow Coma Scale motor score ≤3 at ≥72 h after resuscitation, we measured: (1) the accuracy of neurological examination, biomarkers (neuron-specific enolase, NSE), electrophysiology (EEG and SSEP) and neuroimaging (brain CT and MRI) for predicting poor outcome (modified Rankin scale score ≥4 at 90 days), and (2) the ability of low or decreasing NSE levels and benign EEG to predict good outcome in patients whose prognosis remained indeterminate., Results: Among 337 included patients, the ERC-ESICM algorithm predicted poor neurological outcome in 175 patients, and the positive predictive value for an unfavourable outcome was 100% [98-100]%. The specificity of individual predictors ranged from 90% for EEG to 100% for clinical examination and SSEP. Among the remaining 162 patients with indeterminate outcome, a combination of 2 favourable signs predicted good outcome with 99[96-100]% specificity and 23[11-38]% sensitivity., Conclusion: All comatose resuscitated patients who fulfilled the ERC-ESICM criteria for poor outcome after CA had poor outcome at three months, even if a self-fulfilling prophecy cannot be completely excluded. In patients with indeterminate outcome (half of the population), favourable signs predicted neurological recovery, reducing prognostic uncertainty., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: “Jean Baptiste Lascarrou reports financial support was provided by BD. Jean Baptiste Lascarrou reports financial support was provided by Masimo Corporation. Guillaume Geri reports financial support was provided by BD. Guillaume Geri reports financial support was provided by Bard. Claudio Sandroni and Alain Cariou are Associate Editor of Resuscitation If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper”., (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

331. Fluid Balance and Hemodynamic Monitoring of Traumatic Brain Injured Patients: An International Survey.

Author: Robba C, van der Jagt M, Taccone F, Citerio G, and Messina A
Subjects: Humans, Brain, Water-Electrolyte Balance, Hemodynamics, Fluid Therapy, Hemodynamic Monitoring
Abstract: Competing Interests: C.R. is a member of the Editorial board of the Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology . The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

332. Analysis of admissions to intensive care units that could be supported on an intermediate care unit.

Author: Tack J, Bruyneel A, Taccone F, Thys F, Mélot C, Van Wilder P, and Pirson M
Abstract: Background: Only one third of European countries use intermediate care units (IMCs). An IMC makes it possible to manage patients who do not require intensive care but who need a higher level of nursing care that cannot be provided on the general ward. In Belgium, there are no national criteria for ICU admission or discharge, and no policies regarding IMC care or for differentiating ICU intensity levels., Aim/s: The aim of our study was to analyse the profile of ICU patients in Belgium on the basis of registered nursing activity in order to quantify the number of ICU days potentially transferable to an IMC., Study Design: The study was conducted on 310 ICU beds. Patients admitted to the study were recruited during two different one-month periods in 2018 and were included into a prospective database that evaluated nursing workload carried out in 15 hospitals in the French-speaking part of Belgium. The number of ICU days that could be supported on an IMC was defined according to the Nursing Activities Score (NAS) items., Results: A total of 3279 ICU patients for a total of 13 942 ICU days were included. 4987 days (35.8%) were considered as "transferable" to an IMC. The proportion of ICU days transferable to an IMC was highly variable among hospitals, ranging from 20.4% to 59.5% of all ICU days. On the day of ICU admission, 665/2142 (31.0%) of the patients were already identified as transferable to an IMC; this percentage significantly increased on day 2 (972/2066, 47.1%) and day 3 (650/1390, 46.7%)., Conclusions: In Belgian ICUs, 35.8% of ICU hospital days, as per recorded NAS, do not necessitate intensive monitoring. These 35.8% of days of ICU hospitalization could be supported on an IMC., Relevance for Clinical Practice: In this study, a significant number of days spent in the ICU could be supported on an IMC, this could alleviate the workload of nurses and reduce the occupancy rate of intensive care units., (© 2024 British Association of Critical Care Nurses.)
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

333. ChatGPT: unlocking the potential of Artifical Intelligence in COVID-19 monitoring and prediction.

Author: Gerli AG, Soriano JB, Alicandro G, Salvagno M, Taccone F, Centanni S, and LA Vecchia C
Subjects: Humans, Pandemics, Intelligence, Italy epidemiology, Artificial Intelligence, COVID-19 epidemiology
Abstract: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedent impact of everyday life with deleterious consequences on global health, economics, and society. Thus, accurate and timely information is critical for monitoring its spread and mitigating its impact. ChatGPT is a large language model chatbot with artificial intelligence, developed by OpenAI, that can provide both textual content and R code for predictive models. It may prove to be useful in analyzing and interpreting COVID-19-related data., Methods: This paper explores the application of ChatGPT to the monitoring of the COVID-19 pandemic, presenting R code for predictive models and demonstrating the model's capabilities in sentiment analysis, information extraction, and predictive modelling. We used the prediction models suggested by ChatGPT to predict the daily number of COVID-19 deaths in Italy. The prediction accuracy of the models was compared using the following metrics: mean squared error (MSE), mean absolute deviation (MAD) and root mean squared error (RMSE)., Results: ChatGPT suggested three different predictive models, including ARIMA, Random Forest and Prophet. The ARIMA model outperformed the other two models in predicting the daily number of COVID-19 deaths in Italy, with lower MSE, MAD, and RMSE values as compared to the Random Forest and Prophet., Conclusions: This paper demonstrates the potential of ChatGPT as a valuable tool in the monitoring of the pandemic. By processing large amounts of data and providing relevant information, ChatGPT has the potential to provide accurate and timely insights, and support decision-making processes to mitigate the spread and impact of pandemics. The paper highlights the importance of exploring the capabilities of artificial intelligence in the management of public emergencies and provides a starting point for future research in this area.
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

334. Protocol summary and statistical analysis plan for the Targeted Therapeutic Mild Hypercapnia after Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest (TAME) trial.

Author: Nichol A, Bellomo R, Ady B, Nielsen N, Hodgson C, Parke R, McGuinness S, Skrifvars M, Stub D, Bernard S, Taccone F, Archer J, Neto AS, Trapani T, Ainscough K, Hunt A, Kutsogiannis J, and Eastwood GM
Abstract: Background: Targeted therapeutic mild hypercapnia may attenuate brain injury in comatose adults resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Objective: To describe the study protocol and statistical analysis plan for the Targeted Therapeutic Mild Hypercapnia after Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest (TAME) trial. Design, setting, participants and interventions: TAME is a phase 3, multicentre, parallel-group, participant- and outcome assessor-blinded randomised controlled trial that will be conducted in intensive care units in Australia, Canada, Ireland, Saudi Arabia, New Zealand, Scandinavia, Singapore, Central and Western Europe, and the United Kingdom. A total of 1700 comatose adults resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest will be randomly assigned to 24 hours of targeted therapeutic mild hypercapnia (arterial carbon dioxide tension 50-55 mmHg) or targeted normocapnia (arterial carbon dioxide tension 35-45 mmHg) in a 1:1 ratio. TAME recruitment began in March 2018 and is expected to be complete in September 2021. Main outcome measures: The primary outcome measure is the proportion of participants with a favourable functional outcome at 6 months. Functional outcomes will be assessed using the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOSE); this scale ranges from 1 to 8, with a higher value indicating a better outcome. We will define participants with a GOSE of 5 to 8 as having a favourable functional outcome. Secondary outcomes include 6-month mortality, cognitive function and quality of life. All analyses will be conducted on an intention-to-treat basis. Results and conclusions: TAME will compare the effect of targeted therapeutic mild hypercapnia versus targeted normocapnia on functional outcomes in adults resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest who are admitted to an intensive care unit. Trial registration: Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12617000036314p) and ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03114033)., Competing Interests: No relevant disclosures., (© 2021 College of Intensive Care Medicine of Australia and New Zealand.)
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

335. Early sedation in traumatic brain injury: a multicentre international observational study.

Author: Russo G, Harrois A, Anstey J, Van Der Jagt M, Taccone F, Udy A, Citerio G, Duranteau J, Ichai C, Badenes R, Prowle J, Ercole A, Oddo M, Schneider A, Wolf S, Helbok R, Nelson D, and Cooper J
Abstract: Objectives: We aimed to investigate the use of sedation in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), focusing on the choice of sedative agent, dose, duration, and their association with clinical outcomes. Design: Multinational, multicentre, retrospective observational study. Settings: 14 trauma centres in Europe, Australia and the United Kingdom. Participants: A total of 262 adult patients with severe TBI and intracranial pressure monitoring. Main outcome measures: We described how sedative agents were used in this population. The primary outcome was 60-day mortality according to the use of different sedative agents. Secondary outcomes included intensive care unit and hospital length of stay, and the Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale at hospital discharge. Results: Propofol and midazolam were the most commonly used sedatives. Propofol was more common than midazolam as first line therapy (35.4% v 25.6% respectively). Patients treated with propofol had similar Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II and International Mission for Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials in Traumatic Brain Injury (IMPACT) scores to patients treated with midazolam, but lower Injury Severity Score (ISS) (median, 26 [IQR, 22-38] v 34 [IQR, 26-44]; P = 0.001). The use of propofol was more common in heavier patients, and midazolam use was strongly associated with opioid co-administration (OR, 12.9; 95% CI, 3.47-47.95; P < 0.001). Sixty-day mortality and hospital mortality were predicted by a higher IMPACT score ( P < 0.001) and a higher ISS ( P < 0.001), but, after adjustment, were not related to the choice of sedative agent. Conclusions: Propofol was used more often than midazolam, and large doses were common for both sedatives. The first choice was highly variable, was affected by injury severity, and was not independently associated with 60-day mortality., Competing Interests: All authors declare that they do not have any potential conflict of interest in relation to this manuscript., (© 2022 College of Intensive Care Medicine of Australia and New Zealand.)
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

336. Analysis of Nursing Staff Management for a Semi-intensive Pulmonology Unit During the COVID-19 Pandemic Using the Nursing Activities Score.

Author: Tack J, Bruyneel A, Bouillon Y, Taton O, Taccone F, and Pirson M
Abstract: Objectives: During the COVID-19 pandemic, a shortage of intensive care unit beds was encountered across Europe. Opening a semi-intensive pulmonary ward freed up intensive care unit beds. This study aimed to determine the appropriate nurse staffing level for a semi-intensive pulmonology unit (SIPU) for patients with COVID-19 and to identify factors associated with an increase in nursing workload in this type of unit., Methods: This was a retrospective study of the SIPU of the Erasme university clinics in Belgium. Nursing staff was determined with the Nursing Activities Score (NAS) during the second wave of COVID-19 in Belgium., Results: During the study period, 59 patients were admitted to the SIPU, and a total of 416 NAS scores were encoded. The mean (±SD) NAS was 70.3% (±16.6%). Total NAS varied significantly depending on the reason for admission: respiratory distress (mean [SD] NAS, 71.6% [±13.9%]) or critical illness-related weakness (65.1% ± 10.9%). The items encoded were significantly different depending on the reason for admission. In multivariate analysis, body mass index > 30 (odds ratio [OR], 1.77; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.07-3.30) and higher Simplified Acute Physiology Score II score (OR, 1.05; 95 CI, 1.02-1.11) were associated with higher NAS. Patients admitted via the emergency department (OR, 2.45; 95% CI, 1.15-5.22) had higher NAS. Patients on noninvasive ventilation (OR, 13.65; 95% CI, 3.76-49.5) and oxygen therapy (OR, 4.29; 95% CI, 1.27-14.48) had higher NAS. High peripheral venous oxygen saturation (OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.78-0.94) was a predictor of lower workload., Conclusion: A ratio of 2 nurses to 3 patients is necessary for SIPU care of patients with COVID-19. Factors associated with higher workload were high Simplified Acute Physiology Score II score, body mass index > 30, admission via emergency room, patients on oxygen, and noninvasive ventilation., (Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

337. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation during pregnancy and peripartal. An international retrospective multicenter study.

Author: Malfertheiner SF, Brodie D, Burrell A, Taccone FS, Broman LM, Shekar K, Agerstrand CL, Serra AL, Fraser J, and Malfertheiner MV
Subjects: Pregnancy, Female, Humans, Retrospective Studies, Cohort Studies, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Respiratory Distress Syndrome therapy, Pulmonary Embolism
Abstract: Introduction: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) may be used in the setting of pregnancy or the peripartal period, however its utility has not been well-characterized. This study aims to give an overview on the prevalence of peripartel ECMO cases and further assess the indications and outcomes of ECMO in this setting across multiple centers and countries., Methods: A retrospective, multicenter, international cohort study of pregnant and peripartum ECMO cases was performed. Data were collected from six ECMO centers across three continents over a 10-year period., Results: A total of 60 pregnany/peripartal ECMO cases have been identified. Most frequent indications are acute respiratory distress syndrome ( n = 30) and pulmonary embolism ( n = 5). Veno-venous ECMO mode was applied more often (77%). ECMO treatment during pregnancy was performed in 17 cases. Maternal and fetal survival was high with 87% ( n = 52), respectively 73% ( n = 44)., Conclusions: Various emergency scenarios during pregnancy and at time of delivery may require ECMO treatment. Peripartal mortality in a well-resourced setting is rare, however emergencies in the labor room occur and knowledge of available rescue therapy is essential to improve outcome. Obstetricians and obstetric anesthesiologists should be aware of the availability of ECMO resource at their hospital or region to ensure immediate contact when needed.
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

338. Characteristics and outcomes of an international cohort of 600 000 hospitalized patients with COVID-19.

Author: Kartsonaki C, Baillie JK, Barrio NG, Baruch J, Beane A, Blumberg L, Bozza F, Broadley T, Burrell A, Carson G, Citarella BW, Dagens A, Dankwa EA, Donnelly CA, Dunning J, Elotmani L, Escher M, Farshait N, Goffard JC, Gonçalves BP, Hall M, Hashmi M, Sim Lim Heng B, Ho A, Jassat W, Pedrera Jiménez M, Laouenan C, Lissauer S, Martin-Loeches I, Mentré F, Merson L, Morton B, Munblit D, Nekliudov NA, Nichol AD, Singh Oinam BC, Ong D, Panda PK, Petrovic M, Pritchard MG, Ramakrishnan N, Ramos GV, Roger C, Sandulescu O, Semple MG, Sharma P, Sigfrid L, Somers EC, Streinu-Cercel A, Taccone F, Vecham PK, Kumar Tirupakuzhi Vijayaraghavan B, Wei J, Wils EJ, Ci Wong X, Horby P, Rojek A, and Olliaro PL
Subjects: Humans, Male, Child, Middle Aged, SARS-CoV-2, Intensive Care Units, Proportional Hazards Models, Risk Factors, Hospitalization, COVID-19 therapy
Abstract: Background: We describe demographic features, treatments and clinical outcomes in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and emerging Infection Consortium (ISARIC) COVID-19 cohort, one of the world's largest international, standardized data sets concerning hospitalized patients., Methods: The data set analysed includes COVID-19 patients hospitalized between January 2020 and January 2022 in 52 countries. We investigated how symptoms on admission, co-morbidities, risk factors and treatments varied by age, sex and other characteristics. We used Cox regression models to investigate associations between demographics, symptoms, co-morbidities and other factors with risk of death, admission to an intensive care unit (ICU) and invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV)., Results: Data were available for 689 572 patients with laboratory-confirmed (91.1%) or clinically diagnosed (8.9%) SARS-CoV-2 infection from 52 countries. Age [adjusted hazard ratio per 10 years 1.49 (95% CI 1.48, 1.49)] and male sex [1.23 (1.21, 1.24)] were associated with a higher risk of death. Rates of admission to an ICU and use of IMV increased with age up to age 60 years then dropped. Symptoms, co-morbidities and treatments varied by age and had varied associations with clinical outcomes. The case-fatality ratio varied by country partly due to differences in the clinical characteristics of recruited patients and was on average 21.5%., Conclusions: Age was the strongest determinant of risk of death, with a ∼30-fold difference between the oldest and youngest groups; each of the co-morbidities included was associated with up to an almost 2-fold increase in risk. Smoking and obesity were also associated with a higher risk of death. The size of our international database and the standardized data collection method make this study a comprehensive international description of COVID-19 clinical features. Our findings may inform strategies that involve prioritization of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 who have a higher risk of death., (© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Epidemiological Association.)
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

339. Fat emboli and critical illness-associated cerebral microbleeds (CICMs) in a patient with sickle cell disease: Do these 2 entities coexist?

Author: Mohammed-Hadj S, Colard M, Delpierre I, Taccone F, and Lolli VE
Abstract: We report the case of a 30-year-old female patient with sickle cell disease presenting with an acute chest syndrome and neurological deterioration. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging revealed a handful of foci of diffusion restriction and numerous microbleeds with marked involvement of corpus callosum and subcortical white matter, with relative sparing of the cortex and deep white matter. Corpus callosum-predominant and juxtacortical microbleeds have been typically documented in cerebral fat embolism syndrome, but also in the so-called "critical-illness-associated cerebral microbleeds", a recently described entity associated with respiratory failure. We discussed whether these 2 entities may coexist., (© 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of University of Washington.)
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

340. Effect of intensive care unit-specific virtual reality (ICU-VR) to improve psychological well-being in ICU survivors: study protocol for an international, multicentre, randomised controlled trial-the HORIZON-IC study.

Author: Vlake JH, van Bommel J, Wils EJ, Korevaar TI, Taccone F, Schut AF, Elderman JH, Labout JA, Raben AM, Dijkstra A, Achterberg S, Jurriens AL, Van Mol MM, Gommers D, and Van Genderen ME
Subjects: Critical Illness psychology, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Survivors psychology, Quality of Life, Virtual Reality
Abstract: Introduction: A substantial proportion of intensive care unit (ICU) survivors develop psychological impairments after ICU treatment, part of the postintensive care syndrome, resulting in a decreased quality of life. Recent data suggest that an ICU-specific virtual reality intervention (ICU-VR) for post-ICU patients is feasible and safe, improves satisfaction with ICU aftercare, and might improve psychological sequelae. In the present trial, we firstly aim to determine whether ICU-VR is effective in mitigating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)-related symptoms and secondly to determine the optimal timing for initiation with ICU-VR., Methods and Analysis: This international, multicentre, randomised controlled trial will be conducted in 10 hospitals. Between December 2021 and April 2023, we aim to include 300 patients who have been admitted to the ICU ≥72 hours and were mechanically ventilated ≥24 hours. Patients will be followed for 12 consecutive months. Patients will be randomised in a 1:1:1 ratio to the early ICU-VR group, the late ICU-VR group, or the usual care group. All patients will receive usual care, including a mandatory ICU follow-up clinic visit 3 months after ICU discharge. Patients in the early ICU-VR group will receive ICU-VR within 2 weeks after ICU discharge. Patients in the late VR group will receive ICU-VR during the post-ICU follow-up visit. The primary objective is to assess the effect of ICU-VR on PTSD-related symptoms. Secondary objectives are to determine optimal timing for ICU-VR, to assess the effects on anxiety-related and depression-related symptoms and health-related quality of life, and to assess patient satisfaction with ICU aftercare and perspectives on ICU-VR., Ethics and Dissemination: The Medical Ethics Committee United, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands, approved this study and local approval was obtained from each participating centre (NL78555.100.21). Our findings will be disseminated by presentation of the results at (inter)national conferences and publication in scientific, peer-reviewed journals., Trial Registration Number: NL9812., Competing Interests: Competing interests: DG has received speaker fees and travel expenses from Dräger, GE Healthcare (medical advisory board 2009–12), Maquet, and Novalung (medical advisory board 2015–18). TK has received speaker fees from Quidel, IBSA, Merck, Berlin Chemie, and Goodlife Healthcare. All other authors declare no competing interests., (© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

341. Targeted Temperature Management After In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: An Ancillary Analysis of Targeted Temperature Management for Cardiac Arrest With Nonshockable Rhythm Trial Data.

Author: Blanc A, Colin G, Cariou A, Merdji H, Grillet G, Girardie P, Coupez E, Dequin PF, Boulain T, Frat JP, Asfar P, Pichon N, Landais M, Plantefeve G, Quenot JP, Chakarian JC, Sirodot M, Legriel S, Massart N, Thevenin D, Desachy A, Delahaye A, Botoc V, Vimeux S, Martino F, Reignier J, Taccone FS, and Lascarrou JB
Subjects: Hospitals, Humans, Treatment Outcome, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation methods, Hypothermia complications, Hypothermia, Induced methods, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest complications
Abstract: Background: Targeted temperature management (TTM) currently is the only treatment with demonstrated efficacy in attenuating the harmful effects on the brain of ischemia-reperfusion injury after cardiac arrest. However, whether TTM is beneficial in the subset of patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) remains unclear., Research Question: Is TTM at 33 °C associated with better neurological outcomes after IHCA in a nonshockable rhythm compared with targeted normothermia (TN; 37 °C)?, Study Design and Methods: We performed a post hoc analysis of data from the published Targeted Temperature Management for Cardiac Arrest with Nonshockable Rhythm randomized controlled trial in 584 patients. We included the 159 patients with IHCA; 73 were randomized to 33 °C treatment and 86 were randomized to 37 °C treatment. The primary outcome was survival with a good neurologic outcome (cerebral performance category [CPC] score of 1 or 2) on day 90. Mixed multivariate adjusted logistic regression analysis was performed to determine whether survival with CPC score of 1 or 2 on day 90 was associated with type of temperature management after adjustment on baseline characteristics not balanced by randomization., Results: Compared with TN for 48 h, hypothermia at 33 °C for 24 h was associated with a higher percentage of patients who were alive with good neurologic outcomes on day 90 (16.4% vs 5.8%; P = .03). Day 90 mortality was not significantly different between the two groups (68.5% vs 76.7%; P = .24). By mixed multivariate analysis adjusted by Cardiac Arrest Hospital Prognosis score and circulatory shock status, hypothermia was associated significantly with good day 90 neurologic outcomes (OR, 2.40 [95% CI, 1.17-13.03]; P = .03)., Interpretation: Hypothermia at 33 °C was associated with better day 90 neurologic outcomes after IHCA in a nonshockable rhythm compared with TN. However, the limited sample size resulted in wide CIs. Further studies of patients after cardiac arrest resulting from any cause, including IHCA, are needed., (Copyright © 2022 American College of Chest Physicians. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

342. RBC Transfusion in Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Author: Raasveld SJ, Karami M, van den Bergh WM, Oude Lansink-Hartgring A, van der Velde F, Maas JJ, van de Berg P, de Haan M, Lorusso R, Delnoij TSR, Dos Reis Miranda D, Mandigers L, Scholten E, Overmars M, Silvio Taccone F, Brasseur A, Dauwe DF, De Troy E, Hermans G, Meersseman P, Pappalardo F, Fominskiy E, Ivancan V, Bojčić R, de Metz J, van den Bogaard B, Donker DW, Meuwese CL, de Bakker M, Reddi B, de Bruin S, Lagrand WK, Henriques JPS, Broman LM, and Vlaar APJ
Subjects: Adult, Australia, Belgium, Cohort Studies, Croatia, Erythrocyte Transfusion methods, Erythrocyte Transfusion statistics & numerical data, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation methods, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units organization & administration, Intensive Care Units statistics & numerical data, Italy, Male, Middle Aged, Netherlands, Retrospective Studies, Sweden, Treatment Outcome, Erythrocyte Transfusion standards, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation statistics & numerical data
Abstract: Objectives: In the general critical care patient population, restrictive transfusion regimen of RBCs has been shown to be safe and is yet implemented worldwide. However, in patients on venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, guidelines suggest liberal thresholds, and a clear overview of RBC transfusion practice is lacking. This study aims to create an overview of RBC transfusion in venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation., Design: Mixed method approach combining multicenter retrospective study and survey., Setting: Sixteen ICUs worldwide., Patients: Patients receiving venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation between January 2018 and July 2019., Interventions: None., Measurements and Main Results: The primary outcome was the proportion receiving RBC, the amount of RBC units given daily and in total. Furthermore, the course of hemoglobin over time during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was assessed. Demographics, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation characteristics, and patient outcome were collected. Two-hundred eight patients received venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, 63% male, with an age of 55 years (45-62 yr), mainly for acute respiratory distress syndrome. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation duration was 9 days (5-14 d). Prior to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, hemoglobin was 10.8 g/dL (8.9-13.0 g/dL), decreasing to 8.7 g/dL (7.7-9.8 g/dL) during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Nadir hemoglobin was lower on days when a transfusion was administered (8.1 g/dL [7.4-9.3 g/dL]). A vast majority of 88% patients received greater than or equal to 1 RBC transfusion, consisting of 1.6 U (1.3-2.3 U) on transfusion days. This high transfusion occurrence rate was also found in nonbleeding patients (81%). Patients with a liberal transfusion threshold (hemoglobin > 9 g/dL) received more RBC in total per transfusion day and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation day. No differences in survival, hemorrhagic and thrombotic complication rates were found between different transfusion thresholds. Also, 28-day mortality was equal in transfused and nontransfused patients., Conclusions: Transfusion of RBC has a high occurrence rate in patients on venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, even in nonbleeding patients. There is a need for future studies to find optimal transfusion thresholds and triggers in patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation., Competing Interests: Dr. Lorusso’s institution received funding from Medtronic, Livanova, Eurosets, and Getinge. Dr. Dos Reis Miranda’s institution received funding from Xenios. Dr. Donker receives speaker fees from Getinge-Maquet and Xenios NovaLung Fresenius and research cooperation with Getinge-Maquet and Xenios NovaLung Fresenius. Dr. Broman received funding from Eurosets and Xenios. The remaining authors have disclosed that they do not have any potential conflicts of interest., (Copyright © 2022 by the Society of Critical Care Medicine and Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All Rights Reserved.)
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

343. Corrigendum to "European Resuscitation Council and European Society of Intensive Care Medicine Guidelines 2021: Post-resuscitation care" [Resuscitation 161 (2021) 220-269].

Author: Nolan JP, Sandroni C, Bottiger BW, Cariou A, Cronberg T, Friberg H, Genbrugge C, Haywood K, Lilja G, Moulaert VRM, Nikolaou N, Olasveengen TM, Skrifvars MB, Taccone F, and Soar J
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

344. [Abstracts of the BIOMED J Congress, Paris].

Author: Assami H, Celse T, Regueme A, Gaillot O, Soudre F, Zerrouki L, Lorhlam H, Lasri S, Lyagoubi M, Aoufi S, Sakka M, Bittar R, Jomli A, Cherfils C, Fesel-Fouquier V, Bonnefont-Rousselot D, Lauwers M, Frikha A, Fage D, Taccone F, Cotton F, Wolff F, Barguil Y, Chiaradia L, Moulies ME, Otmane A, Sghairi E, Aniba R, Saadi AS, Durand G, Marchionini C, Masotti J, Otmane A, Cheikhrouhou F, and J B
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

345. Assessment of a standardized EEG reactivity protocol after cardiac arrest.

Author: Caroyer S, Depondt C, Rikir E, Mavroudakis N, Peluso L, Silvio Taccone F, Legros B, and Gaspard N
Subjects: Aged, Cohort Studies, Female, Heart Arrest complications, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Retrospective Studies, Superficial Back Muscles innervation, Acoustic Stimulation methods, Electroencephalography methods, Heart Arrest diagnosis, Heart Arrest physiopathology, Monitoring, Physiologic methods, Superficial Back Muscles physiology
Abstract: Objective: Reactivity assessment during EEG might provide important prognostic information in post-anoxic coma. It is still unclear how best to perform reactivity testing and how it might be affected by hypothermia. Our primary aim was to determine and compare the effectiveness, inter-rater reliability and prognostic value of different types of stimulus for EEG reactivity testing, using a standardized stimulation protocol and standardized definitions. Our secondary aims were to assess the effect of hypothermia on these measures, and to determine the prognostic value of a simplified sequence with the three most efficient stimuli., Methods: Prospective single-center cohort of post-anoxic comatose patients admitted to the intensive care unit of an academic medical center between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2018 and receiving continuous EEG monitoring (CEEG). Reactivity was assessed using standardized definitions and standardized sequence of stimuli: auditory (mild noise and loud noise), tactile (shaking), nociceptive (nostril tickling, trapezius muscle squeezing, endotracheal tube suctioning), and visual (passive eye opening). Gwet's AC1 and percent agreement (PA) were used to measure inter-rater agreement (IRA). Ability to predict favorable neurological outcome (defined as a Cerebral Performance Category of 1 to 2: no disability to moderate disability) was measured with sensitivity (Se), specificity (Sp), accuracy, and odds ratio [OR]. These were calculated for each stimulus type and at the level of the entire sequence comprising all the stimuli., Results: One-hundred and fifteen patients were included and 242 EEG epochs were analyzed. Loud noise, shaking and trapezius muscle squeezing most frequently elicited EEG reactivity (42%, 38% and 38%, respectively) but were all inferior to the entire sequence, which elicited reactivity in 58% cases. The IRA for reactivity to individual stimuli varied from moderate to good (AC1:58-69%; PA:56-68%) and was the highest for loud noise (AC1:69%; PA:68%), trapezius muscle squeezing (AC1:67%; PA:65%) and passive eye opening (AC1:68%; PA:64%). Mild (odds ratio [OR]:11.0; Se:70% and Sp:86%) and loud noises (OR:27.0; Se:73% and Sp:75%), and trapezius muscle squeezing (OR:15.3; Se:76% and Sp:83%) during hypothermia had the best predictive value for favorable neurological outcome, although each was inferior to the whole sequence (OR:60.2; Se:91% and Sp:73%). A simplified sequence of loud noise, shaking and trapezius muscle squeezing had the same performance for predicting neurological outcome as the entire sequence. Hypothermia did not significantly affect the effectiveness of stimulation, but IRA was slightly better during hypothermia, for all stimuli. Similarly, the predictive value was higher during hypothermia than during normothermia., Conclusions: Despite a standardized stimulation protocol and standardized definitions, the IRA of EEG reactivity testing in post-anoxic comatose patients was only good at best (AC1 < 70%), and its predictive value for neurological outcome remained imperfect, in particular with Sp values < 90%. While no single stimulus appeared superior to others, a full sequence using all stimuli or a simplified sequence comprising loud noise, shaking and trapezius muscle squeezing had the best combination of IRA and predictive value., Significance: This study stresses the necessity to use multiple stimulus types to improve the predictive value of reactivity testing in post-anoxic coma and confirms that it is not affected by hypothermia., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

346. Cerebrovascular Autoregulation Monitoring in the Management of Adult Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Delphi Consensus of Clinicians.

Author: Depreitere B, Citerio G, Smith M, Adelson PD, Aries MJ, Bleck TP, Bouzat P, Chesnut R, De Sloovere V, Diringer M, Dureanteau J, Ercole A, Hawryluk G, Hawthorne C, Helbok R, Klein SP, Neumann JO, Robba C, Steiner L, Stocchetti N, Taccone FS, Valadka A, Wolf S, Zeiler FA, and Meyfroidt G
Subjects: Adult, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Consensus, Delphi Technique, Homeostasis, Humans, Prospective Studies, Reproducibility of Results, Brain Injuries, Traumatic therapy
Abstract: Background: Several methods have been proposed to measure cerebrovascular autoregulation (CA) in traumatic brain injury (TBI), but the lack of a gold standard and the absence of prospective clinical data on risks, impact on care and outcomes of implementation of CA-guided management lead to uncertainty., Aim: To formulate statements using a Delphi consensus approach employing a group of expert clinicians, that reflect current knowledge of CA, aspects that can be implemented in TBI management and CA research priorities., Methods: A group of 25 international academic experts with clinical expertise in the management of adult severe TBI patients participated in this consensus process. Seventy-seven statements and multiple-choice questions were submitted to the group in two online surveys, followed by a face-to-face meeting and a third online survey. Participants received feedback on average scores and the rationale for resubmission or rephrasing of statements. Consensus on a statement was defined as agreement of more than 75% of participants., Results: Consensus amongst participants was achieved on the importance of CA status in adult severe TBI pathophysiology, the dynamic non-binary nature of CA impairment, its association with outcome and the inadvisability of employing universal and absolute cerebral perfusion pressure targets. Consensus could not be reached on the accuracy, reliability and validation of any current CA assessment method. There was also no consensus on how to implement CA information in clinical management protocols, reflecting insufficient clinical evidence., Conclusion: The Delphi process resulted in 25 consensus statements addressing the pathophysiology of impaired CA, and its impact on cerebral perfusion pressure targets and outcome. A research agenda was proposed emphasizing the need for better validated CA assessment methods as well as the focused investigation of the application of CA-guided management in clinical care using prospective safety, feasibility and efficacy studies.
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

347. Outcome Prognostication of Acute Brain Injury using the Neurological Pupil Index (ORANGE) study: protocol for a prospective, observational, multicentre, international cohort study.

Author: Oddo M, Taccone F, Galimberti S, Rebora P, and Citerio G
Subjects: Adult, Cohort Studies, Humans, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Observational Studies as Topic, Prospective Studies, Reflex, Pupillary, Brain Injuries complications, Brain Injuries diagnosis, Pupil
Abstract: Introduction: The pupillary examination is an important part of the neurological assessment, especially in the setting of acutely brain-injured patients, and pupillary abnormalities are associated with poor outcomes. Currently, the pupillary examination is based on a visual, subjective and frequently inaccurate estimation. The use of automated infrared pupillometry to measure the pupillary light reflex can precisely quantify subtle changes in pupillary functions. The study aimed to evaluate the association between abnormal pupillary function, assessed by the Neurological Pupil Index (NPi), and long-term outcomes in patients with acute brain injury (ABI)., Methods and Analysis: The Outcome Prognostication of Acute Brain Injury using the Neurological Pupil Index study is a prospective, observational study including adult patients with ABI requiring admission at the intensive care unit. We aimed to recruit at least 420 patients including those suffering from traumatic brain injury or haemorrhagic strokes, over 12 months. The primary aim was to assess the relationship between NPi and 6-month mortality or poor neurological outcome, measured by the Extended Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS-E, poor outcome=GOS-E 1-4). Supervised and unsupervised methods and latent class mixed models will be used to identify patterns of NPi trajectories and Cox and logistic model to evaluate their association with outcome., Ethics and Dissemination: The study has been approved by the institutional review board (Comitato Etico Brianza) on 16 July 2020. Approved protocol V.4.0 dated 10 March 2020. The results of this study will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at conferences., Trial Registration Number: NCT04490005., Competing Interests: Competing interests: GC reports grants, personal fees as speakers’ bureau member and advisory board member of Integra and Neuroptics, all outside the submitted work. FT received lecture fees from BD and ZOLL and personal fees as advisory board member of Nihon Khoden and Neuroptics, all outside the submitted work. MO received grants from the Swiss National Science Foundation, and is a consultant and member of the Scientific Advisory Board of Neuroptics., (© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

348. Haemodynamics and vasopressor support during prolonged targeted temperature management for 48 hours after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a post hoc substudy of a randomised clinical trial.

Author: Grand J, Hassager C, Skrifvars MB, Tiainen M, Grejs AM, Jeppesen AN, Duez CHV, Rasmussen BS, Laitio T, Nee J, Taccone F, Søreide E, and Kirkegaard H
Abstract: Background: Comatose patients admitted after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest frequently experience haemodynamic instability and anoxic brain injury. Targeted temperature management is used for neuroprotection; however, targeted temperature management also affects patients' haemodynamic status. This study assessed the haemodynamic status of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors during prolonged (48 hours) targeted temperature management at 33°C., Methods: Analysis of haemodynamic and vasopressor data from 311 patients included in a randomised, clinical trial conducted in 10 European hospitals (the TTH48 trial). Patients were randomly allocated to targeted temperature management at 33°C for 24 (TTM24) or 48 (TTM48) hours. Vasopressor and haemodynamic data were reported hourly for 72 hours after admission. Vasopressor load was calculated as norepinephrine (µg/kg/min) plus dopamine(µg/kg/min/100) plus epinephrine (µg/kg/min)., Results: After 24 hours, mean arterial pressure (mean±SD) was 74±9 versus 75±9 mmHg ( P =0.19), heart rate was 57±16 and 55±14 beats/min ( P =0.18), vasopressor load was 0.06 (0.03-0.15) versus 0.08 (0.03-0.15) µg/kg/min ( P =0.22) for the TTM24 and TTM48 groups, respectively. From 24 to 48 hours, there was no difference in mean arterial pressure ( P group =0.32) or lactate ( P group =0.20), while heart rate was significantly lower (average difference 5 (95% confidence interval 2-8) beats/min, P group <0.0001) and vasopressor load was significantly higher in the TTM48 group ( P group =0.005). In a univariate Cox regression model, high vasopressor load was associated with mortality in univariate analysis (hazard ratio 1.59 (1.05-2.42) P =0.03), but not in multivariate analysis (hazard ratio 0.77 (0.46-1.29) P =0.33)., Conclusions: In this study, prolonged targeted temperature management at 33°C for 48 hours was associated with higher vasopressor requirement but no sign of any detrimental haemodynamic effects., (© The European Society of Cardiology 2020.)
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

349. European Resuscitation Council and European Society of Intensive Care Medicine Guidelines 2021: Post-resuscitation care.

Author: Nolan JP, Sandroni C, Böttiger BW, Cariou A, Cronberg T, Friberg H, Genbrugge C, Haywood K, Lilja G, Moulaert VRM, Nikolaou N, Mariero Olasveengen T, Skrifvars MB, Taccone F, and Soar J
Subjects: Adult, Consensus, Critical Care, Humans, Myocardial Reperfusion, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Heart Arrest therapy
Abstract: The European Resuscitation Council (ERC) and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) have collaborated to produce these post-resuscitation care guidelines for adults, which are based on the 2020 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Science with Treatment Recommendations. The topics covered include the post-cardiac arrest syndrome, diagnosis of cause of cardiac arrest, control of oxygenation and ventilation, coronary reperfusion, haemodynamic monitoring and management, control of seizures, temperature control, general intensive care management, prognostication, long-term outcome, rehabilitation, and organ donation., (Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

350. Multimodal Long-Term Predictors of Outcome in Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Patients Treated with Targeted Temperature Management at 36 °C.

Author: Roman-Pognuz E, Elmer J, Guyette FX, Poillucci G, Lucangelo U, Berlot G, Manganotti P, Peratoner A, Pellis T, Taccone F, and Callaway C
Abstract: Introduction : Early prediction of long-term outcomes in patients resuscitated after cardiac arrest (CA) is still challenging. Guidelines suggested a multimodal approach combining multiple predictors. We evaluated whether the combination of the electroencephalography (EEG) reactivity, somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) cortical complex and Gray to White matter ratio (GWR) on brain computed tomography (CT) at different temperatures could predict survival and good outcome at hospital discharge and six months after the event. Methods : We performed a retrospective cohort study including consecutive adult, non-traumatic patients resuscitated from out-of-hospital CA who remained comatose on admission to our intensive care unit from 2013 to 2017. We acquired SSEPs and EEGs during the treatment at 36 °C and after rewarming at 37 °C, Gray to white matter ratio (GWR) was calculated on the brain computed tomography scan performed within six hours of the hospital admission. We primarily hypothesized that SSEP was associated with favor-able functional outcome at distance and secondarily that SSEP provides independent information from EEG and CT. Outcomes were evaluated using the Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) scale at six months from discharge. Results : Of 171 resuscitated patients, 75 were excluded due to missing data or uninterpretable neurophysiological findings. EEG reactivity at 37 °C has been shown the best single predictor of good out-come (AUC 0.803) while N20P25 was the best single predictor for survival at each time point. (AUC 0.775 at discharge and AUC 0.747 at six months follow up). The predictive value of a model including EEG reactivity, average GWR, and SSEP N20P25 amplitude was superior (AUC 0.841 for survival and 0.920 for good out-come) to any combination of two tests or any single test. Conclusions : Our study, in which life-sustaining treatments were never suspended, suggests SSEP cortical complex N20P25, after normothermia and off sedation, is a reliable predictor for survival at any time. When SSEP cortical complex N20P25 is added into a model with GWR average and EEG reactivity, the predictivity for good outcome and survival at distance is superior than each single test alone.
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources

See catalog results

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles Catalog books, media & more in Jio Institute collections Articles journal articles & other e-resources

Search

Search Constraints

Refine your results

Search Limiters

Topic

Publication Year Range

Language

Publication Type

Journal

Region

Database

Publisher

505 results on '"Taccone, F"'

Search Results

Catalog

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources