975 results on '"Correia I"'
Search Results
302. Rapid production of high concentrations of ethanol bySaccharomyces bayanus: Mechanisms of action of soy flour supplementation
- Author
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Viegas, C. A., primary, S�-Correia, I., additional, and Novais, J. M., additional
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- 1985
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303. Characterization of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Alginate (alg) Gene Region II
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WANG, S.-K., primary, SA'-CORREIA, I., additional, DARZINS, A., additional, and CHAKRABARTY, A. M., additional
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- 1987
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304. 170 Radiolabeled Acridine Orange (AO) Derivatives as DNA-Targeted Probes for Auger Therapy
- Author
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Pereira, E., Quental, L., Oliveira, M.C., Raposinho, P., Belchior, A., Di Maria, S., Correia, I., Lavrado, J., Mendes, F., Vaz, P., Santos, Isabel, and Paulo, A.
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305. # 4. Lesão traumática dos dentes anteriores e possíveis consequências: caso clínico
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Gonçalves, Raquel, Correia, I., Pires, P., Carvalho, T., and Pina‐Vaz, Irene
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- 2014
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306. β-D-Glucoside utilization by Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides SC: possible involvement in the control of cytotoxicity towards bovine lung cells
- Author
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Bischof Daniela F, Ferronha M Helena, Correia Ivone, Vilei Edy M, and Frey Joachim
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Microbiology ,QR1-502 - Abstract
Abstract Background Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) caused by Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides small-colony type (SC) is among the most serious threats for livestock producers in Africa. Glycerol metabolism-associated H2O2 production seems to play a crucial role in virulence of this mycoplasma. A wide number of attenuated strains of M. mycoides subsp. mycoides SC are currently used in Africa as live vaccines. Glycerol metabolism is not affected in these vaccine strains and therefore it does not seem to be the determinant of their attenuation. A non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the bgl gene coding for the 6-phospho-β-glucosidase (Bgl) has been described recently. The SNP differentiates virulent African strains isolated from outbreaks with severe CBPP, which express the Bgl isoform Val204, from strains to be considered less virulent isolated from CBPP outbreaks with low mortality and vaccine strains, which express the Bgl isoform Ala204. Results Strains of M. mycoides subsp. mycoides SC considered virulent and possessing the Bgl isoform Val204, but not strains with the Bgl isoform Ala204, do trigger elevated levels of damage to embryonic bovine lung (EBL) cells upon incubation with the disaccharides (i.e., β-D-glucosides) sucrose and lactose. However, strains expressing the Bgl isoform Val204 show a lower hydrolysing activity on the chromogenic substrate p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (pNPbG) when compared to strains that possess the Bgl isoform Ala204. Defective activity of Bgl in M. mycoides subsp. mycoides SC does not lead to H2O2 production. Rather, the viability during addition of β-D-glucosides in medium-free buffers is higher for strains harbouring the Bgl isoform Val204 than for those with the isoform Ala204. Conclusion Our results indicate that the studied SNP in the bgl gene is one possible cause of the difference in bacterial virulence among strains of M. mycoides subsp. mycoides SC. Bgl does not act as a direct virulence factor, but strains possessing the Bgl isoform Val204 with low hydrolysing activity are more prone to survive in environments that contain high levels of β-D-glucosides, thus contributing in some extent to mycoplasmaemia.
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- 2007
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307. Actin Filaments Decorated with Cytoskeletal Proteins
- Author
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Bailey, G.W., Alexander, K.B., Jerome, W.G., Bond, M.G., McCarthy, J.J., Hanein, D., Goldsmith, S., Lehman, W., Craig, R., Correia, I., Matsudaira, P., DeRosier, D.J., and Almo, S.C.
- Abstract
A superfamily of actin crosslinking proteins, the calponin-homology domain (CH) family is implicated in directing the assembly and controlling the organization of the cytoskeleton through a highly conserved actin binding domain (ABD). This domain, composed of a tandem pair of CH motifs, is found in actin crosslinking proteins such as fimbrin, alpha-actinin, spectrin, and dystrophin. In addition to its role in crosslinking actin filaments, a putative homologous ABD in intermediate filament-binding proteins, plectin, dystonin, and BPAGlnl, suggests a possible role in crosslinks between desmosomal and vimentin intermediate filaments and actin. Thus, the CH domain could integrate the functions of the actin and IF cytoskeletons by physically linking these structural systems. We present an atomic model for the complex of the CH domain and actin.In crosslinking proteins that organize actin into two and three dimensional networks or gels the ABDs lie at the ends of long, flexible molecules.
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- 1998
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308. Emergence of Cu ++-tolerant mutants defective in gellan synthesis in Cu ++-stressed cultures of Sphingomonas paucimobilis
- Author
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Richau, J.A., Choquenet, D., Fialho, A.M., and Sá-Correia, I.
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- 1997
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309. Phenotyping Castanea hybrids for Phytophthora cinnamomi resistance.
- Author
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Santos, C., Machado, H., Correia, I., Gomes, F., Gomes‐Laranjo, J., and Costa, R.
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CASTANEA , *PLANT genetics , *PHYTOPHTHORA cinnamomi , *DISEASE resistance of plants , *PROGENY tests (Botany) , *PLANT inoculation - Abstract
Castanea sativa is susceptible to Phytophthora spp., a serious root pathogen causing ink disease, while C. crenata and C. mollissima show resistance to infection. Interspecific controlled crosses were established for introgression of resistance genes from the resistant species into the susceptible C. sativa, and two mapping populations were created. Phytophthora cinnamomi resistance of each progeny was evaluated by root and excised shoot inoculation tests. The number of days of survival after root inoculation was the best discriminator of resistance to P. cinnamomi while the percentage of shoots with internal lesions was the symptom most associated with survival. The lesion progression rate in the excised shoot inoculation test was strongly and negatively correlated with survival in the root inoculation test. The excised shoot inoculation test appears to be a reliable approach for screening the resistance of chestnut genotypes to P. cinnamomi. Strong genetic correlations were obtained between survival and ink disease symptoms and among symptoms, indicating that common or linked genes might influence resistance to P. cinnamomi. The most resistant genotypes selected from this study will be tested for other commercial variables, such as ease of vegetative propagation and stock-scion compatibility. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2015
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310. Limitations to the use of extracellular acidification for the assessment of plasma membrane H^+-ATPase activity and ethanol tolerance in yeasts
- Author
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Rosa, M. Fernanda and Sa-Correia, I.
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- 1994
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311. Toxicity of octanoic acid in Saccharomyces cerevisiae at temperatures between 8.5 and 30 C
- Author
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Viegas, C. A. and Sa-Correia, I.
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- 1995
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312. Should small 2.1-2.5 cm pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors(pNETS) be submitted to active surveillance? Results from a Brazilian Single Center.
- Author
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Cortelli, D., Salvador, H., Mello, S., Correia, I., Landstron, A., Godoy, A., and Coimbra, F.
- Published
- 2024
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313. Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries
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Global Health Research Unit on Global Surgery, National Institute for Health and Care Research, Adisa, Adewale, Bahrami-Hessari, Michael, Bhangu, Aneel, George, Christina, Ghosh, Dhruv, Glasbey, James, Haque, Parvez, Ingabire, J C Allen, Kamarajah, Sivesh Kathir, Kudrna, Laura, Ledda, Virginia, Li, Elizabeth, Lillywhite, Robert, Mittal, Rohin, Nepogodiev, Dmitri, Ntirenganya, Faustin, Picciochi, Maria, Simões, Joana Filipa Ferreira, Booth, L, Elliot, R, Kennerton, A S, Pettigrove, K L, Pinney, L, Richard, H, Tottman, R, Wheatstone, P, Wolfenden, John W D, Smith, A, Sayed, A Emad, Goswami, Aakansha Giri, Malik, Aamer, Mclean, Aaron Lawson, Hassan, Abbas, Nazimi, Abd Jabar, Aladna, Abdallah, Abdelgawad, Abdalrahman, Saed, Abdel, Abdelmageed, Abdelfatah, Ghannam, Abdelilah, Mahmoud, Abdelrahman, Alvi, Abdul, Ismail, Abdulaziz, Adesunkanmi, Abdulhafiz, Ebrahim, Abdulla, Al-Mallah, Abdullah, Alqallaf, Abdullah, Durrani, Abdullah, Gabr, Abdullah, Kirfi, Abdullahi Musa, Altaf, Abdulmalik, Almutairi, Abdulmjeed, Sabbagh, Abdulrahman J, Ajiya, Abdulrazak, Haddud, Abdurrahman, Alnsour, Abed Alfattah Mahmoud, Singh, Abhinav, Mittal, Abhishek, Semple, Abigail, Adeniran, Abiodun, Negussie, Abraham, Oladimeji, Abraham, Muhammad, Abubakar Bala, Yassin, Abubaker, Gungor, Abuzer, Tarsitano, Achille, Soibiharry, Adaiah, Dyas, Adam, Frankel, Adam, Peckham-Cooper, Adam, Truss, Adam, Issaka, Adamu, Ads, Adel Mohamed, Aderogba, Adeleke Akeem, Adeyeye, Ademola, Ademuyiwa, Adesoji, Sleem, Adham, Papa, Adrian, Cordova, Adriana, Appiah-Kubi, Adu, Meead, Adullah, Nacion, Aeris Jane D, Michael, Afieharo, Forneris, Agustin Albani, Duro, Agustin, Gonzalez, Agustin Rodriguez, Altouny, Ahmad, Ghazal, Ahmad, Khalifa, Ahmad, Ozair, Ahmad, Quzli, Ahmad, Haddad, Ahmad, Othman, Ahmad Faidzal, Yahaya, Ahmad Shuib, Elsherbiny, Ahmed, Nazer, Ahmed, Tarek, Ahmed, Abu-Zaid, Ahmed, Al-Nusairi, Ahmed, Azab, Ahmed, Elagili, Ahmed, Elkazaz, Ahmed, Kedwany, Ahmed, Nuhu, Ahmed Mohammed, Sakr, Ahmed, Shehta, Ahmed, Shirazi, Ahmed, Mohamed, Ahmed Mohamed Ibrahim, Sherif, Ahmed Elshawadfy, Awad, Ahmed K, Abbas, Ahmed M, Abdelrahman, Ahmed Saber, Ammar, Ahmed Siddique, Azzam, Ahmed Y, Ciftci, Ahmet Burak, Dural, Ahmet Cem, Sanli, Ahmet Necati, Rahy-Martín, Aida Cristina, Tantri, Aida Rosita, Khan, Aimal, Al-Touny, Aiman, Tariq, Aiman, Gmati, Aimen, Costas-Chavarri, Ainhoa, Auerkari, Aino, Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor, Puri, Ajay, Radhakrishnan, Ajay, Ubom, Akaninyene Eseme, Pradhan, Akhilesh, Turna, Akif, Adepiti, Akinfolarin, Kuriyama, Akira, Kassam, Al-Faraaz, Hassouneh, Ala, El-Hussuna, Alaa, Habeebullah, Alaa, Ads, Alaa Mohamed, Mousli, Alaa, Biloslavo, Alan, Hoang, Alan, Kirk, Alan, Santini, Alasdair, Melero, Alba Vazquez, Calvache, Albaro José Nieto, Baduell, Albert, Chan, Albert, Abrate, Alberto, Balduzzi, Alberto, Sánchez, Alberto Cabañero, Navarrete-Peón, Alberto, Porcu, Alberto, Brolese, Alberto, Barranquero, Alberto G, Saibene, Alberto Maria, Adam, Albushra Altayeb, Vagge, Aldo, Maquilón, Alejandra Jara, Leon-Andrino, Alejandro, Sekulić, Aleksandar, Trifunovski, Aleksandar, Mako, Aleksandro, Bedada, Alemayehu Ginbo, Broglia, Alessandro, Coppola, Alessandro, Giani, Alessandro, Grandi, Alessandro, Iacomino, Alessandro, Moro, Alessandro, D’amico, Alessia, Malagnino, Alessia, Tang, Alethea, Doyle, Alex, Alfieri, Alex, Haynes, Alex, Wilkins, Alex, Baldwin, Alexander, Heriot, Alexander, Laird, Alexander, Lazarides, Alexander, O'connor, Alexander, Trulson, Alexander, Rokohl, Alexander Christopher, Caziuc, Alexandra, Triantafyllou, Alexandra, Anesi, Alexandre, Nikova, Alexandrina, Andrianakis, Alexandros, Charalabopoulos, Alexandros, Tsolakidis, Alexandros, Chirca, Alexandru, Arnaud, Alexis P, Narvaez-Rojas, Alexis Rafael, Kavalakat, Alfie, Spina, Alfio, Recordare, Alfonso, Annicchiarico, Alfredo, Conti, Alfredo, Mohammed, Alhassan Datti, Kocataş, Ali, Almhimid, Ali, Arnaout, Ali, Fahmy, Ali, Mangi, Ali, Modabber, Ali, Ulas, Ali Bilal, Mohamedahmed, Ali Yasen Y, Frontali, Alice, Moynihan, Alice, Yunus, Alif, Ahmad, Aline, Kent, Alistair J, Khamees, Almu'atasim, Ugwu, Aloy Okechukwu, Turan, Alparslan, Mohammed, Alsnosy Abdullah Khalefa, Navarro-Barrios, Alvaro, Yebes, Alvaro, De Sousa, Álvaro Francisco Lopes, Moreno, Amabelle, Sethi, Aman, Dawson, Amanda Caroline, Othman, Amani Alsayd Abdulsalam, Kaur, Amanjot, Wolde, Amanuel, Antonelli, Amedeo, Scifo, Amedeo, Alhamad, Ameen, Davis, Amelia, Alderazi, Amer, Harky, Amer, Mohammed-Durosinlorun, Amina, Seguya, Amina, Okhakhu, Amina, Chamakhi, Amine, Sebai, Amine, Souadka, Amine, Asla, Amir, Agrawal, Amit, Persad, Amit, Gupta, Amit, Elgazar, Amr, Kulkarni, Amruta, Coates, Amy, Bellés, Ana Ciscar, Hadzibegovic, Ana Danic, Jotic, Ana, Kowark, Ana, Martins, Ana, Pineda, Ana Mejía, Peral, Ana, Gollarte, Ana Sánchez, Senent-Boza, Ana, Camarena, Ana Isabel Avellaneda, Castaño-Leon, Ana M, Bravo, Ana Maria Minaya, Moro, Ana María Gimeno, Musina, Ana-Maria, Tapia-Herrero, Ana-María, Kothari, Anai, Gupta, Anand, Raja, Anand, Aljaiuossi, Anas, Taha, Anas, Majbar, Anass Mohammed, Prodromidou, Anastasia, Kanatas, Anastasios, Gupte, Anaya, Zakaria, Andee Dzulkarnaen, Balla, Andrea, Barberis, Andrea, Bondurri, Andrea, Bottari, Andrea, Costantino, Andrea, Figus, Andrea, Lauretta, Andrea, Mingoli, Andrea, Romanzi, Andrea, Sagnotta, Andrea, Scacchi, Andrea, Picchetto, Andrea, Valadez, Andrea Estefania Cueto, Luzzi, Andrea-Pierre, Älgå, Andreas, Fontalis, Andreas, Hecker, Andreas, Demetriades, Andreas K, Serban, Andreea-Madalina, Văcărașu, Andrei Bogdan, Cokan, Andrej, Isaza-Restrepo, Andres, Beamish, Andrew, Schache, Andrew, Stevenson, Andrew, Yiu, Andrew, Cockbain, Andrew J, Litvin, Andrey, Abad-Motos, Ane, Becerra, Angel, Ramos, Ángel Cilleruelo, Chiaradia, Angela, Dell, Angela, Romano, Angela, Pascale, Angelo, Marra, Angelo Alessandro, Dimas, Angelos, Kolias, Angelos, Cerovac, Anis, Koneru, Anish, Tidjane, Anisse, Agbeko, Anita Eseenam, Bajaj, Ankur, Gosain, Ankush, Allan, Anna, Carreras-Castañer, Anna, D'amore, Anna, Dare, Anna, Maffioli, Anna, Palepa, Anna, Paspala, Anna, Konney, Anna, Gatta, Anna Nunzia Della, Ezanno, Anne-Cecile, Yiallourou, Anneza, Kinnair, Anthony, Rayner, Anthony, Scafa, Anthony Kevin, Bowan, Antoinette Bediako, Veglia, Antonella, Russo, Antonino, Maniaci, Antonino, Castaldi, Antonio, Gil-Moreno, Antonio, Maffuz-Aziz, Antonio, Meola, Antonio, Nenna, Antonio, Ferrer, Antonio Perez, Bonilla, Antonio Ramos, Ramos-De La Medina, Antonio, Infante, Antonio Rodriguez, Santoro, Antonio, Laganà, Antonio Simone, Bateman, Antony, Michael, Antony Louis Rex, Abozid, Anwaar, Seidu, Anwar Sadat, Lowery, Aoife, Tantraworasin, Apichat, Rasheed, Aqsa, Picciariello, Arcangelo, Isik, Arda, Saif, Areeba, Anjum, Arfa, Ioannidis, Argyrios, Abeldaño, Ariel, Hussain, Arif, Nathan, Arjun, Bedzhanyan, Arkady, Perfecto, Arkaitz, De Virgilio, Armando, Galvan, Armando, Sablotzki, Armin, Böttcher, Arne, Pellacani, Arrigo, Gatti, Arthur, Ibrahimli, Arturan, Menon, Arun, Sahni, Arun, Mwenda, Aruyaru Stanley, Choudhry, Asad, Jayawardane, Asanka, Gupta, Ashish, Ramasamy, Ashok, Mitul, Ashrarur Rahman, Bawa, Ashvind, Nugur, Ashwani, Rammohan, Ashwin, Sachdeva, Ashwin, Mehraj, Asif, Yildirim, Asif, Alqaseer, Asma, Radwan, Asmaa, Sallam, Asser, Syllaios, Athanasios, Tampakis, Athanasios, Alwael, Athari, Samara, Athina, Eroglu, Atilla, Rahman, Atiqur, Ulkucu, Attila, Zaránd, Attila, Dulskas, Audrius, Tawiah, Augustine, Zani, Augusto, Vas, Aurelia, Lukosiute-Urboniene, Ausra, Adamu, Auwal, Aujayeb, Avinash, Malik, Awais Amjad, İplikçi, Ayberk, Mahmud, Ayesha, Cil, Aylin Pelin, Makanjuola, Ayomide, Akwaisah, Ayoub, Galandarova, Aysuna, Saracoglu, Ayten, Regan, Azel, Barlas, Aziz Mutlu, Alhassan, Baba Alhaji Bin, Mostafa, Badr, Hamida, Baha Ben, Torun, Bahar Canbay, Abdullah, Bahiyah, Balagobi, Balasingam, Banky, Balazs, Singh, Baljit, Alegbeleye, Bamidele, Yigit, Banu, Hajjaj, Baraa Nabil, Burgos-Blasco, Barbara, Seeliger, Barbara, Alayande, Barnabas, Alhazmi, Barrag, Enodien, Bassey, Torre, Beatrice, Pérez, Beatriz Gómez, Tamayo, Beatriz Villota, De Andrés-Asenjo, Beatriz, Quintana-Villamandos, Begoña, Girgin, Behiç, Barmayehvar, Behrad, Beisenov, Bekzat, Creavin, Ben, Dunne, Ben, Marson, Ben, Waterson, Ben, Martin, Benjamin, Zucker, Benjamin, Wong, Benjamin Ngie Xiong, Ozmen, Berk Baris, Hammond, Bernard, Mbwele, Bernard, Núñez, Bernardo, Dhondt, Bert, Gafsi, Besma, Mcleish, Bethan, Lieske, Bettina, Tailor, Bhavesh, La Pira, Biagia, Picardi, Biagio, Zampogna, Biagio, Casagranda, Biagio, Festa, Bianca Maria, Panda, Bijnya, Kirmani, Bilal, Sulaiman, Bilal, Gurung, Binay, Zacharia, Bincy, Bette, Birgit, Ayana, Birhanu, Nikolovska, Bisera, Vilaró, Blanca Capdevila, De Vega Sánchez, Blanca, Hameed, Bm Zeeshan, Diaconescu, Bogdan, Kovacevic, Bojan, Bumber, Boris, Sakakushev, Boris, Tadic, Boris, Malek, Bouhani, Alrayes, Bourhan, Thomas, Bradley, Gális, Branislav, Gallagher, Brendan, Knowles, Brett, Cunningham, Brian, Daley, Brian, Mishra, Brijesh, Ashford, Bruce, Pirozzi, Brunella Maria, Berselli, Bruno, Martinez-Leo, Bruno, Sensi, Bruno, Nardo, Bruno, Celik, Burak, Giray, Burak, Abud, Burçin, Almiqlash, Bushray, Pramesh, C S, Taskiran, Cagatay, De Campos Prado, Caio Antonio, Cipolla, Calogero, Kumar, Calvin, English, Camilla, Riccetti, Camilla, Vanni, Camilla, Brasset, Camille, Downey, Candice, Duffy, Caoimhe, Chwat, Carina, Cutmore, Carina, Sars, Carl, Ratto, Carlo, Pacilio, Carlo Alberto, De La Infiesta García, Carlos, Moreno, Carlos Guijarro, Magalhães, Carlos, Prada, Carlos, Zapata, Carlos Shiraishi, Senni, Carlotta, Flumignan, Carolina Dutra Queiroz, Martinez-Perez, Carolina, Duarte, Carolina Lugo, Garcia, Carolina Soledad Romero, Anderson, Caroline, Hing, Caroline, Cullinane, Carolyn, Cina, Caterina, Zabkiewicz, Catheriner, Sohrabi, Catrin, Guldogan, Cem Emir, Ciubotaru, Cezar, Desai, Chaitya, Raut, Chandrajit, Demetriou, Charis, Handford, Charles, Okpani, Charles, Paranjape, Charudutt, Koh, Cherry, Khatri, Chetan, Parmar, Chetan, Mok, Chi Wei, Caricato, Chiara, Marafante, Chiara, Echieh, Chidiebere Peter, Tan, Chih Ying, Ong, Chon Sum, Conso, Christel, Jardinez, Christiaan, Konrads, Christian, Warner, Christian, Makwe, Christian Chigozie, Henein, Christin, Fleming, Christina, Roland, Christina L, Maurus, Christine, Nitschke, Christine, Mittermair, Christof, Mallmann, Christoph, Andro, Christophe, Harmston, Christopher, Kuppler, Christopher, Lotz, Christopher, Nahm, Christopher, Rowe, Christopher, Ryalino, Christopher, Wallis, Christopher, Millward, Christopher Paul, Anthoulakis, Christos, Apostolou, Christos, Chouliaras, Christos, Kalfountzos, Christos, Kaselas, Christos, Vosinakis, Christos, Okereke, Chukwuma, Chean, Chung Shen, Barlow, Ciaran, Tatar, Cihad, Clancy, Cillian, Forde, Cillian, Sharpin, Claire, Mccarthy, Claire, Nestor, Claire, Warden, Claire, Ávila, Clara Castro, Massaguer, Clara, Fang, Clarissa Ern Hui, Martins, Claudia Pinto, Guerci, Claudio, Mauriello, Claudio, Holzmeister, Clemens, Miller, Clemens, Weber, Clemens, Wiesinger, Clemens Georg, Kenington, Cleo, Noel, Colin, Sue-Chue-Lam, Colin, Adumah, Collins, Neary, Colm, Sen, Comert, Fitzgerald, Conall, Ezeme, Constantine, Nastos, Constantinos, Mesina, Cristian, Bombardini, Cristina, Torregrosa, Cristina, Valdespino, Cristina Puentes, Don, Cristine Pathirannehalage, Wickramasinghe, Dakshitha, Milanesi, Damiano, Armijos, Daniel, Asiimwe, Daniel, Beswick, Daniel, Clerc, Daniel, Cox, Daniel, Doherty, Daniel, Martínez, Daniel Fernández, Lechuga, Daniel Garay, Gero, Daniel, Gil-Sala, Daniel, Lindegger, Daniel, Reim, Daniel, Shaerf, Daniel, Shmukler, Daniel, Branzan, Daniela, Filipescu, Daniela, Rega, Daniela, Bernardi, Daniele, Bissacco, Daniele, Fusario, Daniele, Morezzi, Daniele, Sabella, Danielle, Zimak, Danijela Mrazovac, Vinci, Danilo, Sale, Danjuma, Khan, Danyal Zaman, Thereska, Dariel, Andreotti, Dario, Tartaglia, Dario, Abdulai, Darling Ramatu, Mukherjee, Dattatreya, Verdi, Daunia, Idowu, David, John, David, Johnson, David, Moro-Valdezate, David, Naumann, David, Omar, David, Proud, David, Roberts, David, Guzmán, David Santos, Watson, David, Bergkvist, David Julià, Lumenta, David Benjamin, Ferrari, Davide, Rizzo, Davide, Degarege, Dawit, Castillo, Dayan Fanery Campino, Douglas, Deborah, Wright, Deborah, Nanjiani, Deedar, Bratus, Dejan, Altun, Demet, Sievers, Denise, Vaysburg, Dennis, Katechia, Devvrat, Ghosh, Dhruva, Azize, Diallo Abdoul, Rodrigues, Diana, Pachajoa, Diana Alejandra Pantoja, Hayne, Dickon, Mutter, Didier, Raimondo, Diego, Eskinazi, Diego, Sasia, Diego, Corallino, Diletta, Muduly, Dillip, Grewal, Dilraj, Hadzhiev, Dimitar, Peristeri, Dimitra, Pournaras, Dimitri, Raptis, Dimitri Aristotle, Angelou, Dimitrios, Haidopoulos, Dimitrios, Magouliotis, Dimitrios, Moris, Dimitrios, Schizas, Dimitrios, Symeonidis, Dimitrios, Tsironis, Dimitrios, Korkolis, Dimitrios, Tatsis, Dimitris, Thekkinkattil, Dinesh, Bulian, Dirk Rolf, Pandey, Diwakar, Vatansever, Dogan, Parker, Dominic, Wiedemann, Dominik, Borselle, Dominika, Pedini, Domiziana, Schweitzer, Donald, Venskutonis, Donatas, Otokwala, Job, Adamu, Kabir Musa, Pk, Parvathy, Garod, Mebanshanbor, Ellafi, Amera Ali Dakheel, Zivkovic, Dragana, Jelovac, Drago, Wijeysundera, Duminda, Mcpherson, Duncan, Ryan, Éanna, Ugwu, Ebere, Baidoo, Ebikela Ivie, Shaddad, Ebrahim, Memişoğlu, Ecem, Naranjo, Eddy P Lincango, Brodkin, Edgar, Segalini, Edoardo, Viglietta, Edoardo, Hendriks, Eduard, Bonci, Eduard-Alexandru, Sá-Marta, Eduarda, Ortega, Eduardo Nieto, Gomez, Eduardo Garcia-Loarte, Joviliano, Edwaldo Edner, Clune, Edward, Horwell, Edward, Mains, Edward, Vasarhelyi, Edward, Caruana, Edward J, Nevins, Edward J, Yenli, Edwin Mwintiereh Ta-Ang, Baili, Efstratia, Lostoridis, Eftychios, Morgan, Eghosa, Shiban, Ehab, Latif, Ejaz, Tampaki, Ekaterini Christina, Ezenwa, Ekene, Irune, Ekpemi, Borg, Elaine, Eisa, Elamin, Gialamas, Eleftherios, Parvez, Elena, Theophilidou, Elena, Toma, Elena Adelina, Arnaoutoglou, Eleni, Samadov, Elgun, Kantor, Elie, Ulman, Elif Akbas, Colak, Elif, Cassinotti, Elisa, Bannone, Elisa, Sarjanoja, Elise, Yates, Elizabeth, Vincent, Elizabeth, Lun, Elizabeth Weng Yan, Cerovac, Elmedina, Dif, Elmes Saoussene, Alkhalifa, Elmustafa, Daketsey, Elorm, Fayad, Elsayed A, Sheikh, Eman, Pontecorvi, Emanuele, Cammarata, Emanuele, La Corte, Emanuele, Rausa, Emanuele, Odai, Emeka Danielson, Guasch, Emilia, Cano-Trigueros, Emiliano, Uldry, Emilie, Ros, Emilio Peña, Matthews, Emily, Donmez, Emin Erhan, Giorgakis, Emmanouil, Kapetanakis, Emmanouil, Stamatakis, Emmanouil, Bua, Emmanuel, Schneck, Emmanuel, Nachelleh, Emmanuel Aadereyir, Ofori, Emmanuel Owusu, Akin, Emrah, Gönüllü, Emre, Kirkan, Emre Furkan, Çelik, Enes, Wong, Enoch, Capozzi, Enrico, Pinotti, Enrico, Colás-Ruiz, Enrique, González, Enrique, Fekaj, Enver, Ohazurike, Ephraim, Kebede, Ephrem, Erginöz, Ergin, Duran, Erik Efrain Sosa, Scott, Erin, Aytac, Erman, Albanese, Erminia, Castro, Ernes John, Albayadi, Eslam, Kriem, Eslam, Siddig, Esra, Otify, Esraa, El Tayeb, Essam Eldien Abuobaida Banaga Hag, Hong, Estelle How, Saguil, Esther, Belzile, Etienne, Tuyishime, Eugene, Panieri, Eugenio, Martínez, Eunate Ganuza, Myriokefalitaki, Eva, Wong, Evan G, Samara, Evangelia, Agbeno, Evans Kofi, Drozdov, Evgeniy, Tokidis, Evripidis, Shah, Faaiz Ali, Barra, Fabio, Carbone, Fabio, Ferreli, Fabio, Marino, Fabio, Martinelli, Fabio, D'acapito, Fabrizio, Masciello, Fabrizio, Bàmbina, Fabrizio, Issa, Fadi, Salameh, Fadi-Tamas, Kethy, Fagnon, Mahmood, Fahad, Gareb, Fahed, Idrees, Farah, Karimian, Faramarz, Ashraf, Fariha, Haji, Farnaz, Inayat, Farwa, Begum, Farzana, Nabil, Fatma, Rosa, Fausto, Haider, Fayza, Parray, Fazl, Calculli, Federica, Ferracci, Federica, Saraceno, Federica, Coppola, Federico, Coccolini, Federico, Fusini, Federico, Migliorelli, Federico, Pecoraro, Felice, Alconchel, Felipe, Coimbra, Felipe José Fernandez, Trivik-Barrientos, Felipe, Naegele, Felix, Almarshad, Felwa, Agresta, Ferdinando, Fleming, 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Maria Laura, Sacras, Maria Luís, Modolo, Maria Marta, Caubet, Maria Mercedes, Di Nuzzo, Maria Michela, Ntalouka, Maria P, Menna, Maria Paola, Aguilera-Arevalo, Maria-Lorena, Rela, Mariam, Capuano, Marianna, Hollyman, Marianne, Olivos, Maricarmen, Sacdalan, Marie Dione, Raphael, Marie-Claire, Takkenberg, Marijn, Bortul, Marina, Cabrera, Marino, Castaño, Mario, D'oria, Mario, Giuffrida, Mario, Laborde, Mario Mella, Rodriguez-Lopez, Mario, Trejo-Avila, Mario, Papa, Mario Virgilio, Ghobrial, Marios, Kryzauskas, Marius, Anwer, Mariyah, Cheetham, Mark, Davies, Mark, Higgins, Mark, Siboe, Mark, Tarle, Marko, Velten, Markus, Wurm, Markus, Süleyman, Marlen, Bauer, Marlies, O’dwyer, Marliza, Caretto, Marta, De La Rosa-Estadella, Marta, Fragoso, Marta, Serra, Marta Lopes, Merayo, Marta, Golet, Marta Roldón, Martínez-Sánchez, Marta Isabel, Domingo, Marta María Arroyo, Gosselink, Martijn, Batstone, Martin, Reichert, Martin, Salö, Martin, Soljic, Martina, Zambon, Martina, Angeles, Martina Aida, 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R, Mohan, R, Singh, R, Sivaprakasam, R, Seenivasagam, R, Rajendram, R, Radulescu, R, Goicea, R, Seshadri, R, Sarı, R, Nataraja, R, Aslam, R, Abdelemam, R, Shrestha, R, Bharathan, R, Pellini, R, Guevara, R, Agarwal, R, Vissapragada, R, Alharmi, R, Sayyed, R, Browning, R, Critchley, R, Mallick, R, Alarabi, R, Beron, R, Függer, R, Othman, R, Saad, R, Amores, R, Colombari, R, Radivojević, R, Patrone, R, Novysedlák, R, Huatuco, R, Baertschiger, R, Liang, R, Luckwell, R, Escrevente, R, Rezende, R, Cruz, R, Lenzi, R, Rosati, R, Donovan, R, Egan, R, Morris, R, Page, R, Seglenieks, R, Unsworth, R, Wilkin, R, Skipworth, R, Davies, R, Bezirci, R, Talwar, R, Azami, R, Bohmer, R, Crichton, R, Fruscio, R, Hooker, R, Jach, R, Parker, R, Pillerstorff, R, Sinnerton, R, Stabler, R, O'Connell, R, Ragozzino, R, Tutino, R, Angelico, R, Cammarata, R, Colasanti, R, Macchiavello, R, Peltrini, R, Pirrello, R, Vaschetti, R, Pires, R, Papalia, R, Arrangoiz, R, Hompes, R, Salah, R, Pinto, R, Flumignan, R, Callan, R, Cuthbert, R, Dennis, R, Scaramuzzo, R, Macías, R, Sánchez, R, Ogu, R, Ramely, R, Sgarzani, R, Ramli, R, Hillier, R, Thumbadoo, R, Ooi, R, Abdus-Salam, R, Masri, R, Hodgson, R, Mathew, R, Wade, R, D'Archi, S, Khan, S, Ngaserin, S, Kale, S, Hassan, S, Merghani, S, Benamar, S, Muhammad, S, Badran, S, Elsahli, S, Heta, S, Hammouche, S, Baeesa, S, Paiella, S, Eldeen, S, Arkani, S, Mittal, S, Hirji, S, Tebha, S, Emile, S, Dbouk, S, Bandyopadhyay, S, Olori, S, Asirifi, S, Hailu, S, Ling, S, Newman, S, Ross, S, Wanjara, S, Kumar, S, Seneviratne, S, Tamburello, S, Suarez, S, Ingallinella, S, Irshaidat, S, Konswa, S, Mambrilla, S, Nasser, S, Parini, S, Pitoni, S, Ornaghi, S, Rodrigues, S, Abdelmohsen, S, Aitken, S, Tian, S, Badiani, S, Ahmad, S, Swed, S, Muthu, S, Lakpriya, S, Alzahrani, S, Mikalauskas, S, Lasrado, S, Satoskar, S, Bawa, S, Altiner, S, Garcia, S, Stevens, S, Demir, S, Ken-Amoah, S, Tranca, S, Ziemann, S, Awad, S, Atici, S, Subramaniam, S, Erel, S, Jiang, S, Efetov, S, Efremov, S, Katorkin, S, Valladares, S, Contreras, S, Meriç, S, Zenger, S, Safi, S, Leventoğlu, S, Elsalhawy, S, Shaikh, S, Sheik, S, Islam, S, Shamim, S, Waqar, S, Farid, S, Seraj, S, Sundarraju, S, Karandikar, S, Sambhwani, S, Chopra, S, Chowdhury, S, Laura, S, Ahmed, S, Wason, S, Tan, S, Fraser, S, Williams, S, Ghozy, S, Abdelmawgoud, S, Shehata, S, Sharma, S, Al-Touny, S, Ramzanali, S, Nah, S, Jansen, S, Rajan, S, Dindyal, S, Amin, S, Shoukrie, S, Karar, S, Patkar, S, Abdulsalam, S, Lin, S, Hegde, S, Fiorelli, S, Quaresima, S, Redondo, S, Palmisano, S, Ruggiero, S, Balogun, S, Cais, S, Cole, S, Federer, S, Le Roux, S, Ippoliti, S, Meneghini, S, Viola, S, Manfredelli, S, Novello, S, Gananadha, S, Mesli, S, Tani, S, Malik, S, Anastasiadou, S, Boligo, S, Esposito, S, Valanci, S, Xenaki, S, Pejkova, S, Trungu, S, Basu, S, Alkhatib, S, Pérez-Bertólez, S, Flores, S, Donoghue, S, Lunca, S, Orsoo, S, Potamianos, S, Devarakonda, S, Suresh, S, Croghan, S, Turi, S, Capella, S, Lucchini, S, Magnone, S, Salizzoni, S, Scabini, S, Scaringi, S, Cioffi, S, Seyfried, S, Degener, S, Potten, S, Taha-Mehlitz, S, Ali, S, Angamuthu, S, Mcaleer, S, Knight, S, White, S, Mantziari, S, Kykalos, S, Goh, S, Ibrahim, S, Elzwai, S, Bansal, S, Tripathy, S, Amrayev, S, Anwar, S, Banerjee, S, Thakar, S, Saeed, S, Venkatappa, S, Das, S, Techapongsatorn, S, Dube, S, Lee, S, González-Suárez, S, Henriques, S, Konjevoda, S, Gisbertz, S, Bravo, S, Mannan, S, Bukhari, S, Zafar, S, Batista, S, Chin, S, Arif, T, Lawal, T, Aktokmakyan, T, Osborn, T, Szakmany, T, Sztipits, T, Triantafyllou, T, Valadez, T, Singh, T, Khaliq, T, Patel, T, Fadalla, T, Jichi, T, Sammour, T, Al-Shaiji, T, Naggs, T, Barišić, T, Nikolouzakis, T, Bisgin, T, Perra, T, Uprak, T, Dagklis, T, Liakakos, T, Sidiropoulos, T, Adjeso, T, Dölker, T, Oung, T, Aherne, T, Diehl, T, Pinkney, T, Raymond, T, Rhomberg, T, Schmitz-Rixen, T, Madhuri, T, Lohmann, T, Yeoh, T, Zaimis, T, Bright, T, Vilz, T, Glowka, T, Board, T, Hardcastle, T, Cohnert, T, Mahečić, T, William, T, Klatte, T, Abbott, T, Watcyn-Jones, T, Mendes, T, Kulis, T, Sečan, T, Campagnaro, T, Frisoni, T, Simoncini, T, Violante, T, Safranovs, T, Risteski, T, Pang, T, Akinyemi, T, Yotsov, T, Laeke, T, Kochiyama, T, Sholadoye, T, Alekberli, T, Ezomike, U, Giustizieri, U, Grossi, U, Köksoy, Ü, Bork, U, Kisser, U, Ronellenfitsch, U, Saeed, U, Bracale, U, Jayarajah, U, Rauf, U, Bumbasirevic, U, Ferrer, U, Ahmed, U, Bello, U, Jogiat, U, Sadia, U, Galandarov, V, Narayanan, V, Calu, V, Bianchi, V, Ciniero, V, Tonini, V, Silvestri, V, Vijay, V, Dewan, V, Lohsiriwat, V, Thuduvage, V, Mousafeiris, V, Dragisic, V, Sasireka, V, Santric, V, Kusuma, V, Kolli, V, Alonso, V, De Simone, V, Picotti, V, Martínez, V, Panduro-Correa, V, Kakotkin, V, Angulo, V, Turrado-Rodriguez, V, Krishnamoorthy, V, Ban, V, Shah, V, Maiola, V, Giordano, V, La Vaccara, V, Lizzi, V, Papagni, V, Schiavone, V, Satchithanantham, V, Garcia-Virto, V, Jimenez, V, Kumar, V, Shelat, V, Bhat, V, Sodhai, V, Graziadei, V, Kutuzov, V, Stoyanov, V, Oktseloglou, V, Flis, V, Elhassan, W, Yang, W, Soon, W, Tashkandi, W, Al-Khyatt, W, Mabood, W, Bijou, W, Wijenayake, W, D, W, Krawczyk, W, Atkins, W, Bolton, W, White, W, Ceelen, W, Vagena, X, Gozal, Y, Baba, Y, Subramani, Y, Jansen, Y, Mittal, Y, Kara, Y, Zwain, Y, Noureldin, Y, Alawneh, Y, Aydin, Y, Lam, Y, Tang, Y, Lim, Y, Dean, Y, Tanas, Y, Su, Y, Fujimoto, Y, Altinel, Y, Frolova, Y, Oshodi, Y, Fadel, Z, Zahid, Z, Elahi, Z, Djama, Z, Zaheen, Z, Jawad, Z, Demetrashvili, Z, Gebremeskel, Z, Gudisa, Z, Alyami, Z, Garoufalia, Z, Li, Z, Zimak, Z, Radin, Z, and Balogh, Z
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general surgery ,acute care surgery ,Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALE ,climate change ,trauma ,Settore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetricia ,environmental impact ,surgery ,Settore MED/31 - Otorinolaringoiatria ,None ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,Surgery ,operating theatre ,environment - Abstract
Background: Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres. Methods: This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, ranked lists of interventions were presented by their relevance to high-income countries and low-middle-income countries. Results: In phase 1, 43 interventions were identified, which had low uptake in practice according to 3042 professionals globally. In phase 2, a shortlist of 15 intervention domains was generated. In phase 3, interventions were deemed acceptable for more than 90 per cent of patients except for reducing general anaesthesia (84 per cent) and re-sterilization of 'single-use' consumables (86 per cent). In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for high-income countries were: introducing recycling; reducing use of anaesthetic gases; and appropriate clinical waste processing. In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for low-middle-income countries were: introducing reusable surgical devices; reducing use of consumables; and reducing the use of general anaesthesia. Conclusion: This is a step toward environmentally sustainable operating environments with actionable interventions applicable to both high- and low-middle-income countries.
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- 2023
314. 3D map distribution of metallic nanoparticles in whole cells using MeV ion microscopy.
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VASCO, M.S., ALVES, L.C., CORREGIDOR, V., CORREIA, D., GODINHO, C.P., SÁ‐CORREIA, I., BETTIOL, A., WATT, F., and PINHEIRO, T.
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METAL nanoparticles , *THREE-dimensional imaging , *FIELD ion microscopy , *COPPER oxide , *RUTHERFORD scattering - Abstract
In this work, a new tool was developed, the MORIA program that readily translates Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) output data into visual information, creating a display of the distribution of elements in a true three-dimensional (3D) environment. The program methodology is illustrated with the analysis of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells, exposed to copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO-NP) and HeLa cells in the presence of gold nanoparticles (Au-NP), using different beam species, energies and nuclear microscopy systems. Results demonstrate that for both cell types, the NP internalization can be clearly perceived. The 3D models of the distribution of CuO-NP in S. cerevisiae cells indicate the nonuniform distribution of NP in the cellular environment and a relevant confinement of CuO-NP to the cell wall. This suggests the impenetrability of certain cellular organelles or compartments for NP. By contrast, using a high-resolution ion beam system, discretized agglomerates of Au-NP were visualized inside the HeLa cell. This is consistent with the mechanism of entry of these NPs in the cellular space by endocytosis enclosed in endosomal vesicles. This approach shows RBS to be a powerful imaging technique assigning to nuclear microscopy unparalleled potential to assess nanoparticle distribution inside the cellular volume. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2017
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315. A quantitative proteomic approach to highlight Phragmites sp. adaptation mechanisms to chemical stress induced by a textile dyeing pollutant.
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Ferreira, R.A., Roma-Rodrigues, C., Davies, L.C., Sá-Correia, I., and Martins-Dias, S.
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TEXTILE dyeing , *WETLAND conservation , *PHYTOREMEDIATION , *PHRAGMITES , *GEL electrophoresis - Abstract
Phragmites sp. is present worldwide in treatment wetlands though the mechanisms involved in the phytoremediation remain unclear. In this study a quantitative proteomic approach was used to study the prompt response and adaptation of Phragmites to the textile dyeing pollutant, Acid Orange 7 (AO7). Previously, it was demonstrated that AO7 could be successfully removed from wastewater and mineralized in a constructed wetland planted with Phragmites sp. This azo dye is readily taken up by roots and transported to the plant aerial part by the xylem. Phragmites leaf samples were collected from a pilot scale vertical flow constructed wetland after 0.25, 3.25 and 24.25 h exposure to AO7 (400 mg L − 1 ) immediately after a watering cycle used as control. Leaf soluble protein extraction yielded an average of 1560 proteins in a broad pI range (pH 3–10) by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. A time course comparative analysis of leaf proteome revealed that 40 proteins had a differential abundance compared to control ( p < 0.05) within a 3.25 h period. After 24.25 h in contact with AO7, leaf proteome was similar to control. Adaptation to AO7 involved proteins related with cellular signalling (calreticulin, Ras-related protein Rab11D and 20S proteasome), energy production and conversion (adenosine triphosphate synthase beta subunit) carbohydrate transport and metabolism (phosphoglucose isomerase, fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, monodehydroascorbate reductase, frutockinase-1 and Hypothetical protein POPTR_0003s12000g and the Uncharacterized protein LOC100272772) and photosynthesis (sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase and ferredoxin-NADP + reductase). Therefore, the quantitative proteomic approach used in this work indicates that mechanisms associated with stress cell signalling, energy production, carbohydrate transport and metabolism as well as proteins related with photosynthesis are key players in the initial chemical stress response in the phytoremediation process of AO7. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2016
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316. Presynaptic adenosine A2A receptors dampen cannabinoid CB1 receptor-mediated inhibition of corticostriatal glutamatergic transmission.
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Ferreira, S G, Gonçalves, F Q, Marques, J M, Tomé, A R, Rodrigues, R J, Nunes-Correia, I, Ledent, C, Harkany, T, Venance, L, Cunha, R A, Köfalvi, A, and Tomé, Â R
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BRAIN physiology , *GLUTAMIC acid metabolism , *ADENOSINE triphosphate metabolism , *NEURAL transmission , *RESEARCH , *NERVOUS system , *ANIMAL experimentation , *RESEARCH methodology , *CELL receptors , *MEDICAL cooperation , *EVALUATION research , *RATS , *COMPARATIVE studies , *MICE ,BRAIN metabolism - Abstract
Background and Purpose: Both cannabinoid CB1 and adenosine A2A receptors (CB1 receptors and A2A receptors) control synaptic transmission at corticostriatal synapses, with great therapeutic importance for neurological and psychiatric disorders. A postsynaptic CB1 -A2A receptor interaction has already been elucidated, but the presynaptic A2A receptor-mediated control of presynaptic neuromodulation by CB1 receptors remains to be defined. Because the corticostriatal terminals provide the major input to the basal ganglia, understanding the interactive nature of converging neuromodulation on them will provide us with novel powerful tools to understand the physiology of corticostriatal synaptic transmission and interpret changes associated with pathological conditions.Experimental Approach: Pharmacological manipulation of CB1 and A2A receptors was carried out in brain nerve terminals isolated from rats and mice, using flow synaptometry, immunoprecipitation, radioligand binding, ATP and glutamate release measurement. Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings were made in horizontal corticostriatal slices.Key Results: Flow synaptometry showed that A2A receptors were extensively co-localized with CB1 receptor-immunopositive corticostriatal terminals and A2A receptors co-immunoprecipitated CB1 receptors in these purified terminals. A2A receptor activation decreased CB1 receptor radioligand binding and decreased the CB1 receptor-mediated inhibition of high-K(+) -evoked glutamate release in corticostriatal terminals. Accordingly, A2A receptor activation prevented CB1 receptor-mediated paired-pulse facilitation and attenuated the CB1 receptor-mediated inhibition of synaptic transmission in glutamatergic synapses of corticostriatal slices.Conclusions and Implications: Activation of presynaptic A2A receptors dampened CB1 receptor-mediated inhibition of corticostriatal terminals. This constitutes a thus far unrecognized mechanism to modulate the potent CB1 receptor-mediated presynaptic inhibition, allowing frequency-dependent enhancement of synaptic efficacy at corticostriatal synapses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2015
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317. WS19.5 An investigation of Burkholderia cenocepacia adaptation during chronic infection and its impact on host response modulation.
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McGuigan, L., Tyrrell, J., Sá Correia, I., McClean, S., and Callaghan, M.
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BURKHOLDERIA cenocepacia , *BACTERIAL adaptation , *CHRONIC diseases , *IMMUNOREGULATION , *CYSTIC fibrosis - Published
- 2014
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318. New metal complexes of NNO tridentate ligands: Effect of metal center and co-ligand on biological activity.
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Machado, I., Fernández, M., Becco, L., Garat, B., Brissos, R.F., Zabarska, N., Gamez, P., Marques, F., Correia, I., Costa Pessoa, J., and Gambino, D.
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LIGANDS (Chemistry) , *METAL complexes , *COMPLEX compounds , *TRYPANOSOMA cruzi , *CANCER cells , *CELL-mediated cytotoxicity , *BIOACTIVE compounds - Abstract
Highlights: [•] VV, VIV and GaIII complexes with NNO ligands were synthesized and characterized. [•] [GaIII(L2)2](NO3) and [VIVO(L1-H)(phen)] were potent Trypanosoma cruzi inhibitors. [•] Both complexes showed high cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer cell line. [•] Results indicate a correlation between antitrypanosomal and antitumor activities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2014
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319. Studies in serum support rapid formation of disulfide bond between unpaired cysteine residues in the VH domain of an immunoglobulin G1 molecule
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Ouellette, D., Alessandri, L., Chin, A., Grinnell, C., Tarcsa, E., Radziejewski, C., and Correia, I.
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CYSTEINE desulfurase , *IMMUNOGLOBULIN G , *MONOCLONAL antibodies , *POST-translational modification , *CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis , *RING formation (Chemistry) , *MASS spectrometry - Abstract
Abstract: Recombinant monoclonal antibodies undergo extensive posttranslational modifications. In this article, we characterize major modifications, separated by cation exchange chromatography, on an immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody (mAb). We found that N-terminal cyclization of glutamine residues to pyroglutamate on the light and heavy chains are the major isoforms resolved during cation exchange chromatography. However, using CEX, we also separated and identified isoforms with unpaired cysteine residues in the VH domain of the molecule (Cys22–Cys96). Omalizumab, a therapeutic anti-IgE antibody, has unpaired cysteine residues in the VH domain between Cys22 and Cys96, and the Fab fragment, containing the unpaired cysteine residues, is reported to have reduced potency. Dynamic interchain disulfide rearrangement, with slow kinetics, was recently reported to take place in serum for an IgG2 molecule and resulted in predictable mature isoforms. Analytical evaluation of our mAb, after recovery from serum, revealed that the unpaired intrachain cysteine residues (Cys22–Cys96) reformed their disulfide bond. The significance of this study is that correct pairing occurred rapidly, and we speculate that thiol molecules such as cysteine, homocysteine, and glutathione in serum provide an environment, outside the endoplasmic reticulum, for correct linkage. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
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- 2010
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320. Variation of the antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Burkholderia cepacia complex clonal isolates obtained from chronically infected cystic fibrosis patients: a five-year survey in the major Portuguese treatment center.
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Leitão, J. H., Sousa, S. A., Cunha, M. V., Salgado, M. J., Melo-Cristino, J., Barreto, M. C., and Sá-Correia, I.
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CYSTIC fibrosis , *MICROBIAL sensitivity tests , *ANTIBIOTICS , *ANTI-infective agents , *SPUTUM microbiology , *BACTERIA , *PATIENTS - Abstract
The treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients chronically infected with Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) bacteria requires extensive and aggressive antibiotics therapy, exposing these bacteria to prolonged antibiotics-selective pressure. In the present study, we have compared the susceptibility patterns to 13 antimicrobials of 94 Bcc isolates obtained from 15 Portuguese CF patients in the course of chronic infection during a five-year survey. These isolates were previously genotyped and represent 11 different strains of the species B. cenocepacia (subgroups A and B), B. cepacia, B. multivorans, and B. stabilis. The results are consistent with the notion that CF Bcc isolates are resistant to the most clinically relevant antimicrobials and suggest an uneven distribution of resistance rates among the different species, with B. cenocepacia subgroup A isolates being the most resistant. Phenotypic variants exhibiting differences in the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns were obtained from the sputum samples of clinically deteriorated CF patients during chronic lung infection. The isolation of resistant variants coincided with periods of pulmonary exacerbation and antibiotics therapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2008
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321. ESPEN guidelines on definitions and terminology of clinical nutrition
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Stephan C. Bischoff, Cornel C. Sieber, M.A.E. de van der Schueren, Gianni Biolo, Tommy Cederholm, Matthias Pirlich, Ainsley Malone, Ibolya Nyulasi, I. Correia, A. Van Gossum, Karin Schindler, Luzia Valentini, Jian-Chun Yu, Peter E. Ballmer, Elisabet Rothenberg, Stéphane M. Schneider, Takashi Higashiguchi, Mette Holst, P. Austin, Rocco Barazzoni, Charlene Compher, Maurizio Muscaritoli, Gordon L. Jensen, Pierre Singer, Cederholm, T., Barazzoni, Rocco, Austin, P., Ballmer, P., Biolo, Gianni, Bischoff, S. C., Compher, C., Correia, I., Higashiguchi, T., Holst, M., Jensen, G. L., Malone, A., Muscaritoli, M., Nyulasi, I., Pirlich, M., Rothenberg, E., Schindler, K., Schneider, S. M., de van der Schueren, M. A. E., Sieber, C., Valentini, L., Yu, J. C., Van Gossum, A., Singer, P., APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, AGEM - Endocrinology, metabolism and nutrition, and Internal medicine
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0301 basic medicine ,Societies, Scientific ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Parenteral Nutrition ,Sarcopenia ,Clinical nutrition ,Cachexia ,Consensus ,Definition ,Malnutrition ,Medical nutrition ,Terminology ,Nutritional Status ,Consensu ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Nutrition Policy ,03 medical and health sciences ,Enteral Nutrition ,Terminology as Topic ,Medicine ,Humans ,Obesity ,Intensive care medicine ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Frailty ,business.industry ,Overweight ,medicine.disease ,Diet ,Nutrition Assessment ,business - Abstract
Background A lack of agreement on definitions and terminology used for nutrition-related concepts and procedures limits the development of clinical nutrition practice and research. Objective This initiative aimed to reach a consensus for terminology for core nutritional concepts and procedures. Methods The European Society of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) appointed a consensus group of clinical scientists to perform a modified Delphi process that encompassed e-mail communication, face-to-face meetings, in-group ballots and an electronic ESPEN membership Delphi round. Results Five key areas related to clinical nutrition were identified: concepts; procedures; organisation; delivery; and products. One core concept of clinical nutrition is malnutrition/undernutrition, which includes disease-related malnutrition (DRM) with (eq. cachexia) and without inflammation, and malnutrition/undernutrition without disease, e.g. hunger-related malnutrition. Over-nutrition (overweight and obesity) is another core concept. Sarcopenia and frailty were agreed to be separate conditions often associated with malnutrition. Examples of nutritional procedures identified include screening for subjects at nutritional risk followed by a complete nutritional assessment. Hospital and care facility catering are the basic organizational forms for providing nutrition. Oral nutritional supplementation is the preferred way of nutrition therapy but if inadequate then other forms of medical nutrition therapy, i.e. enteral tube feeding and parenteral (intravenous) nutrition, becomes the major way of nutrient delivery. Conclusion An agreement of basic nutritional terminology to be used in clinical practice, research, and the ESPEN guideline developments has been established. This terminology consensus may help to support future global consensus efforts and updates of classification systems such as the International Classification of Disease (ICD). The continuous growth of knowledge in all areas addressed in this statement will provide the foundation for future revisions.
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- 2017
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322. Activation and significance of vacuolar H+-ATPase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae adaptation and resistance to the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
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Fernandes, A.R., Durão, P.J., Santos, P.M., and Sá-Correia, I.
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ADENOSINE triphosphatase , *HERBICIDE resistance , *SACCHAROMYCES cerevisiae , *GENES - Abstract
The stimulation of the activity of the H+-ATPase present in the vacuolar membrane (V-ATPase) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is here described in response to a moderate stress induced by 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). This in vivo activation (up to 5-fold) took place essentially during the adaptation period, preceding cell division under herbicide stress, in coordination with a marked activation of plasma membrane H+-ATPase (PM-ATPase) (up to 30-fold) and the decrease of intracellular and vacuolar pH values, suggesting that activation may be triggered by acidification. Single deletion of VMA1 and genes encoding other V-ATPase subunits led to a more extended period of adaptation and to slower growth under 2,4-D stress. Results suggest that a functional V-ATPase is required to counteract, more rapidly and efficiently, the dissipation of the physiological H+-gradient across vacuolar membrane registered during 2,4-D adaptation. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
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- 2003
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323. Yeast Genome-Scale Metabolic Models for Simulating Genotype–Phenotype Relations
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Sandra Castillo, Kiran Raosaheb Patil, Paula Jouhten, and Sá-Correia, I.
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0106 biological sciences ,0303 health sciences ,Scale (chemistry) ,Genotype–phenotype dependency ,Metabolic flux ,Strain design ,Computational biology ,Biology ,01 natural sciences ,Phenotype ,Reconstruction method ,Genotype phenotype ,Omics data ,03 medical and health sciences ,Order (biology) ,Metabolic Model ,010608 biotechnology ,Genome-scale metabolic model ,Yeast metabolism ,Yeast genome ,030304 developmental biology - Abstract
Understanding genotype-phenotype dependency is a universal aim for all life sciences. While the complete genotype-phenotype relations remain challenging to resolve, metabolic phenotypes are moving within the reach through genome-scale metabolic model simulations. Genome-scale metabolic models are available for commonly investigated yeasts, such as model eukaryote and domesticated fermentation species Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and automatic reconstruction methods facilitate obtaining models for any sequenced species. The models allow for investigating genotype-phenotype relations through simulations simultaneously considering the effects of nutrient availability, and redox and energy homeostasis in cells. Genome-scale models also offer frameworks for omics data integration to help to uncover how the translation of genotypes to the apparent phenotypes is regulated at different levels. In this chapter, we provide an overview of the yeast genome-scale metabolic models and the simulation approaches for using these models to interrogate genotype-phenotype relations. We review the methodological approaches according to the underlying biological reasoning in order to inspire formulating novel questions and applications that the genome-scale metabolic models could contribute to. Finally, we discuss current challenges and opportunities in the genome-scale metabolic model simulations.
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- 2019
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324. O SOM NA CONSTRUÇÃO DO ESPAÇO NA ARTE CONTEMPORÂNEA: ANÁLISE DO PROCESSO DE CRIAÇÃO DA FORTY PART MOTET DE JANET CARDIFF
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BACILDO, W. C., CORREIA, I. M. S., TORRES, D. R., and CIRILLO, A. J.
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Arte contemporânea ,Process ,Janet Cardiff ,Forty Part Motet - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-20T13:29:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese_12671_Dissertação mestrado - Walter Costa Bacildo - Final - Correção p.20-converted (1).pdf: 2174265 bytes, checksum: df67ab8e0bdec3eb97c38fb5232ba2c3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-11-13 Neste trabalho abordamos o surgimento de aberturas no campo das Artes Plásticas, que possibilitaram o processo de hibridização das produções artísticas que envolvem o uso do som como matéria escultórica. Para tanto, apresentamos a análise do processo de criação da obra Forty Part Motet, 2001, da artista canadense Janet Cardiff, localizada no Instituto Inhotim. Evidenciamos os elementos que constituem sua poética, e assim podemos indicar pontos, ou imagens geradoras, que se tornam trações no desenvolvimento da trajetória de suas produções. Também destacamos sua parceria George Bures Miller, no contexto de produções que adquirem novos significados a partir das relações com os ambientes expositivos e o público. A pesquisa perpassa pelo processo de investigação que envolveu a busca em diversas fontes documentais físicas e virtuais, as análises de declarações explícitas e implícitas da artista, em entrevistas, documentos publicados, vídeos e nas observações de seus trabalhos. Informações que são compreendidas como documentos que indicam seu processo criativo ao longo de suas produções. Palavras-chave: Arte contemporânea, Janet Cardiff, Forty Part Motet, Processo de Criação, Música. (Versão provisória)
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- 2018
325. PRÁTICAS SOCIAIS: OUTRAS FORMAS DE SER ARTISTA
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MOREIRA, P. L., CORREIA, I. M. S., GUIMARAES, A. A., and CIRILLO, A. J.
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Prática social ,Arte Colaborativa ,Arte Socialmente Engajada - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-01T23:30:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese_10484_Prática Social - Outras Formas de ser artitista 2016.pdf: 1921768 bytes, checksum: e0cfb15d3f42dfb931c91cbd96b143c0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-06 Escrevemos a arte em um novo patamar e relação criativa, destacadas recentemente suas apuradas metodologias de ação e recepção: relacionais, participativas, comunitárias, sociais, anti-mercadológicas e transdisciplinares. Temos como matéria originária de pesquisa a cooperação e a colaboração entre artistas e usuários da obra de arte no seu processo de criação. Assim, há os redimensionamentos dos fundamentos que a constituem, outras redes de relações e de potencialidades poéticas. Uma nova construção do ser artista é posta em prática em obras ao redor do mundo pós-1960, no surgimento de novos caminhos engajados da Arte com a vida em ganchos teóricos que contemplam práticas como Arte Baseada em Comunidades, Arte Socialmente Engajada, Arte Colaborativa, Prática social... Enfim, estamos diante de uma outra postura criativa e existencial da arte e de seus lugares na realidade do planeta, em que suas potências de sociabilidade surpreendem: Outras formas de ser artista expõem processos criativos refletidos do artista pesquisador com parâmetros e pêndulos de outros artistas, ao longo da história da arte, dinamizadas em uma teia de condutas e obras empenhadas em prática sociais, e do artista para além do ente biograficamente constituído. Dois importantes trabalhos, Entre saudades e guerrilhas e Tabebuias: cozinhas experimentais, impulsionam esta pesquisa com descrições de processos criativos vividos pelo autor, nos quais as comunidades interferem no resultado final das obras. Os conceitos que permeiam esta dissertação são instrumentos da dinâmica de transformação na própria tradição da arte, com elementos propositivos dialógicos e extremamente coletivos. Elegemos o termo Prática social, atribuído por Helguera para determinar os trabalhos aqui apontados com novas gamas de entendimento da arte e sua força comunitária. Palavras-chave: Prática social. Arte Socialmente Engajada. Arte Colaborativa. Arte contemporânea. O artista.
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- 2016
326. PAM3 HOSPITAL NUTRITION PROGRAM INFORM COST SAVINGS FOR HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN MEXICO.
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Vargas-Valencia, J., Sulo, S., Guevara-Nieto, M., Gomez, G., Misas, J.D., Serralde-Zúñiga, A.E., and Correia, I.
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- *
NUTRITION services , *HOSPITAL patients , *MEDICAL care costs , *HOSPITALS , *SAVINGS , *MALNUTRITION - Abstract
We performed an economic analysis to estimate potential savings associated with the implementation of a hospital-based nutrition care program for patients at malnutrition risk receiving care in Mexico hospitals. Conclusions The results of the budget impact analysis demonstrated the potential for hospital-based nutrition care programs to improve health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs for hospitalized patients in Mexico. [Extracted from the article]
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- 2020
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327. Diatomite nanoparticles as potential drug delivery systems
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Immacolata Ruggiero, L. De Stefano, I. Rendina, Alexandra Mr Correia, Ilaria Rea, Mohammad-Ali Shahbazi, Nicola M. Martucci, Annalisa Lamberti, Monica Terracciano, Hélder A. Santos, M. Terracciano, L. De Stefano, A. Lamberti, N.M. Martucci, M.A. Shahbazi, A. Correia, I. Ruggiero, I. Rendina, I. Rea, Roberto Pini, Stefano Selleri, Terracciano, M., De Stefano, L., Santos, H. A., Lamberti, Annalisa, Martucci, NICOLA MASSIMILIANO, Shahbazi, M. A., Correia, A., Ruggiero, Immacolata, Rendina, I., and Rea, I.
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Materials science ,Biocompatibility ,nanoparticle ,Nanoparticle ,Nanotechnology ,02 engineering and technology ,010402 general chemistry ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,01 natural sciences ,0104 chemical sciences ,diatomite ,Drug delivery ,drug delivery ,High surface area ,Surface modification ,Thermal stability ,porous material ,Nanocarriers ,0210 nano-technology ,surface modification - Abstract
Diatomite is a natural fossil material of sedimentary origin, composed by fragments of diatom siliceous skeletons. Due to its chemical inertness, thermal stability, high surface area, non-toxicity and biocompatibility, diatomite is considered an ideal material for the preparation of diatomite silica drug delivery nanocarriers. In this work, the properties of diatomite nanoparticles (DNPs) as potential system for drug delivery in cancer cells were exploited.
- Published
- 2015
328. Macromolecular and solution properties of Cepacian: the exopolysaccharide produced by a strain of Burkholderia cepacia isolated from a cystic fibrosis patient
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Isabel Sá-Correia, Roberto Rizzo, Silvia Skerlavaj, Paola Sist, Ranieri Urbani, Jorge H. Leitão, Paola Cescutti, Sist, Paola, Cescutti, Paola, Skerlavaj, S., Urbani, Ranieri, Leitao, J. H., SA CORREIA, I., and Rizzo, Roberto
- Subjects
Circular dichroism ,Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ,Cystic Fibrosis ,Uronic acid ,Acetates ,Burkholderia cepacia ,Polysaccharide ,Biochemistry ,Analytical Chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Polymer chemistry ,Carbohydrate Conformation ,Humans ,Scattering, Radiation ,Sodium Hydroxide ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,Chromatography ,Strain (chemistry) ,biology ,Viscosity ,Circular Dichroism ,Polysaccharides, Bacterial ,Organic Chemistry ,Temperature ,Titrimetry ,Bacterial polysaccharide ,General Medicine ,Polymer ,Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ,biology.organism_classification ,Molecular Weight ,Burkholderia ,chemistry ,Ionic strength ,Chlorates - Abstract
Light scattering and viscosity measurements were carried out on the previously chemically characterised exopolysaccharide produced by a strain of Burkholderia cepacia isolated from a cystic fibrosis patient. The same exopolysaccharide was also produced by other clinical strains in different laboratories. Therefore, the name Cepacian is now proposed for this exopolysaccharide. Experiments performed as a function of the ionic strength on the native polymer revealed a change in the overall shape of the polymer at low ionic strength. This behaviour was absent in the de-acetylated sample. Potentiometric titrations and light scattering experiments carried out on the acidic form of the native polymer revealed the formation of macromolecular aggregates with a stoichiometry n and 2n stabilised by interactions involving the uronic acid residues.
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- 2003
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329. Structural Study of the Exopolysaccharide Produced by a Clinical Isolate of Burkholderia cepacia
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Isabel Sá-Correia, Marco Bosco, Paola Cescutti, Giuseppe Impallomeni, João A. Richau, Fabrizio Picotti, Jorge H. Leitão, Cescutti, Paola, Bosco, M, Picotti, F, Impallomeni, G, Leitao, Jh, Richau, J, and SA CORREIA, I.
- Subjects
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ,biology ,Electrospray mass spectrometry ,Chemistry ,Molecular Sequence Data ,Polysaccharides, Bacterial ,Biophysics ,Protein primary structure ,Cell Biology ,Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ,Burkholderia cepacia ,Chromatography, Ion Exchange ,biology.organism_classification ,Mass spectrometry ,Biochemistry ,Mass Spectrometry ,Burkholderia ,Carbohydrate Sequence ,Selective degradation ,Methylation analysis ,Carbohydrate Conformation ,Molecular Biology ,Bacteria - Abstract
The primary structure of the exopolysaccharide produced by a clinical isolate of the bacterium Burkholderia cepacia was studied by means of methylation analysis, selective degradation, NMR spectroscopy, and electrospray mass spectrometry. The resulting data showed that the parent repeating unit of the exopolysaccharide is a highly branched heptasaccharide with the following structure: Two acetyl groups are present per repeating unit, as noncarbohydrate substituents.
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- 2000
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330. Molecular Typing and Exopolysaccharide Biosynthesis of Burkholderia cepacia Isolates from a Portuguese Cystic Fibrosis Center
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Celeste Barreto, Jorge H. Leitão, Paola Cescutti, Luís Lito, João A. Richau, Isabel Sá-Correia, Maria José Salgado, Manuela Correia, Richau, J., Leitao, J. H., Correia, M., Lito, L., Salgado, M. J., Barreto, C., Cescutti, Paola, and SA CORREIA, I.
- Subjects
Microbiology (medical) ,Cystic Fibrosis ,Restriction Mapping ,EcoRI ,Burkholderia cepacia ,Cystic fibrosis ,Deoxyribonuclease EcoRI ,Microbiology ,Phylogenetics ,Genotype ,medicine ,Humans ,Typing ,Phylogeny ,Portugal ,Molecular epidemiology ,biology ,Phylogenetic tree ,Polysaccharides, Bacterial ,Bacteriology ,Burkholderia Infections ,biology.organism_classification ,medicine.disease ,Bacterial Typing Techniques ,Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field ,Burkholderia ,biology.protein - Abstract
This work describes the first epidemiological survey of Burkholderia cepacia involved in pulmonary infections among the Portuguese population with cystic fibrosis (CF) who attended the major CF treatment Center in Lisbon at Sta. Maria Hospital from 1995 to the end of 1997. The characterization of the genomic relatedness of the isolates was based on the analysis of their ribopatterns (with Eco RI) followed by construction of a ribotype-based phylogenetic tree. This study was complemented with macrorestriction fragment analysis by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. After optimization of the solid growth medium, we found that exopolysaccharide (EPS) production by B. cepacia CF isolates is not as rare a phenomenon as was thought before; indeed, 70% of the isolates examined were EPS producers.
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- 2000
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331. Synergistic effects of ethanol, octanoic, and decanoic acids on the kinetics and the activation parameters of thermal death in Saccharomyces bayanus
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Sa-Correia, I
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- 1986
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332. Synthesis, biological characterization and evaluation of molecular mechanisms of novel copper complexes as anticancer agents.
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Cetin, Y., Acilan, C., Adigüzel, Z., Cevatemre, B., Karakuş, D., Ulukaya, E., Ribeiro, N., Correia, I., and Pessoa, J.C.
- Subjects
- *
COPPER compounds , *ANTINEOPLASTIC agents , *CELL-mediated cytotoxicity , *APOPTOSIS , *CELL death , *DNA condensation , *THERAPEUTICS - Published
- 2016
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333. 170 - Radiolabeled Acridine Orange (AO) Derivatives as DNA-Targeted Probes for Auger Therapy.
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Pereira, E., Quental, L., Oliveira, M.C., Raposinho, P., Belchior, A., Di Maria, S., Correia, I., Lavrado, J., Mendes, F., Vaz, P., Santos, Isabel, and Paulo, A.
- Subjects
- *
ACRIDINE orange , *RADIOLABELING , *CHEMICAL derivatives , *DNA probes , *RADIOTHERAPY - Published
- 2016
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334. Influence of the alpha-adducin polymorphism (ADD1 Gly460Trp) on the development of arterial hypertension in a Portuguese population.
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Anonymous, Karamanou, S., Malheiro, A., Silva, J., Nóbrega, L., Correia, I., Borges, S., Rodrigues, M., Palma dos Reis, R., and Mendonça, I.
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- 2013
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335. A variant in the epithelial sodium channel influences the pulse wave velocity in a South European population.
- Author
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Anonymous, Karamanou, S., Góis, T., Malheiro, A., Silva, J., Correia, I., Freitas, S., Borges, S., Palma dos Reis, R., and Mendonça, M.I.
- Published
- 2013
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336. Cellular targets of cytotoxic copper phenanthroline complexes: a multimodal imaging quantitative approach in single PC3 cells.
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Pinheiro T, Alves LC, Matos AP, Correia I, Costa Pessoa J, and Marques F
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- Humans, PC-3 Cells, Antineoplastic Agents pharmacology, Antineoplastic Agents chemistry, Single-Cell Analysis methods, Phenanthrolines chemistry, Phenanthrolines pharmacology, Copper metabolism, Copper chemistry, Coordination Complexes chemistry, Coordination Complexes pharmacology, Coordination Complexes metabolism
- Abstract
Metal complexes are emerging as promising alternatives to traditional platinum-based cancer treatments, offering reduced side effects. However, understanding their cellular uptake and distribution and quantifying their presence at the single cell level remains challenging. Advanced imaging techniques, including transmission electron microscopy, synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence, and energetic ion beam-based nuclear microscopy (scanning transmission ion microscopy, particle-induced X-ray emission, elastic backscattering spectrometry), allow detailed high-resolution visualization of structure and morphology, high sensitivity for elemental detection with quantification within single cells, and the construction of 3D models of metal distribution, positioning them as powerful tools for assessing the cellular uptake and compartmentalization of complexes. Three Cu(II) complexes [Cu(phen)2(H2O)](NO3)2 (1), [Cu(Me2phen)2(NO3)]NO3 (2) and [Cu(amphen)2(H2O)](NO3)2 (3), (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, Me2phen = 4,7-dimethyl-1,10-phen, amphen = 5-amino-phen) were investigated for Cu uptake and distribution in PC3 prostate cancer cells. All complexes show significant Cu uptake regardless of media concentration. Cu concentrations in the cytoplasm and nucleus are similar between treatments. Complexes 1 and 3 concentrate Cu in the nuclear region and show a vesicle-like pattern around the nucleus, while 2 shows a dispersed cytoplasmic pattern with large vesicles. The 3D models confirm that Cu is not retained at the plasma membrane, with complex 1 targeting the nucleus and 2 remaining in the cytoplasm. These results highlight the importance of quantifying metal distribution and correlating it with structural changes to understand the relevance of the ligand in the mechanisms of cellular uptake and targeting, crucial for the development of effective metal-based cancer therapies., (© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press.)
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- 2024
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337. How reliable is the evaluation of DNA binding constants? Insights and best practices based on an inter-laboratory fluorescence titration study.
- Author
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Dömötör O, Binacchi F, Ribeiro N, Busto N, Gonzalez-García J, Garcia-España E, Correia I, Enyedy ÉA, Hamacek J, Terenzi A, Basílio N, Barone G, Cavaco I, and Biver T
- Abstract
In all experimental sciences, the precision and reliability of quantitative measurements are paramount. This is particularly true when examining the interactions between small molecules and biomolecules/polyelectrolytes, such as DNAs/RNAs, and yet it is overlooked in most publications of thermodynamic binding parameters. This paper presents findings from COST Action 18202 "Network for Equilibria and Chemical Thermodynamics Advanced Research," which assessed the consistency of data derived from the interactions of calf-thymus DNA (CT-DNA) with the fluorescent intercalator ethidium bromide (EB) through spectrofluorimetric titrations. We first discuss critical experimental aspects and propose a reference experimental protocol which can be used to calibrate procedures for the determination of nucleic acid binding equilibrium constants. We then fit the experimental points according to different procedures and analyse the results focusing on the statistical dispersion of the data, aiming at enlightening the strong and weak points of different fitting procedures. The implications of this work are significant, demonstrating how the statistical dispersion of experimental data can influence the interpretation of biochemical coordination mechanisms. Our study reveals that, despite rigorous protocol standardization, the determination of binding parameters remains sensitive to the choice of data fitting method, with deviations in the logarithmic stability constant (logK) values not falling below 5 % relative standard deviation (RSD), or ± 0.5 logK units for 95 % confidence. This variability evidences the critical need for standardized best practices in data treatment as well as experimental procedures. Although our study focuses on the EB/CT-DNA system through fluorescence titrations, the broader implications for other methodologies across various biochemical systems highlight the importance of this first-of-its-kind inter-laboratory comparison in advancing our understanding of biochemical coordination processes., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: All authors reports administrative support was provided by European Cooperation in Science and Technology. Eva A. Enyedy, Orsolya Domotor reports financial support was provided by National Research, Development and Innovation Office-NKFIA. E. Garcia Espana, J. Garcia reports financial support was provided by Consellería de Universidades, Ciencia y Sociedad Digital of the Generalitat Valenciana. I. Correia, N. Ribeiro, N. Basilio reports financial support was provided by Foundation for Science and Technology - Portugal. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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338. Cell wall alterations occurring in an evolved multi-stress tolerant strain of the oleaginous yeast Rhodotorula toruloides.
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Antunes M, Mota MN, Fernandes PAR, Coelho E, Coimbra MA, and Sá-Correia I
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- Beta vulgaris chemistry, Beta vulgaris metabolism, Genome, Fungal genetics, Glycogen metabolism, Ethanol pharmacology, Ethanol toxicity, Cell Size drug effects, Fungal Polysaccharides analysis, Mannans analysis, Cell Wall chemistry, Cell Wall drug effects, Stress, Physiological drug effects, Biological Evolution, Rhodotorula classification, Rhodotorula cytology, Rhodotorula drug effects, Rhodotorula genetics, Rhodotorula metabolism
- Abstract
The oleaginous yeast species Rhodotorula toruloides is a promising candidate for applications in circular bioeconomy due to its ability to efficiently utilize diverse carbon sources being tolerant to cellular stress in bioprocessing. Previous studies including genome-wide analyses of the multi-stress tolerant strain IST536 MM15, derived through adaptive laboratory evolution from a promising IST536 strain for lipid production from sugar beet hydrolysates, suggested the occurrence of significant modifications in the cell wall. In this study, the cell wall integrity and carbohydrate composition of those strains was characterized to gain insights into the physicochemical changes associated to the remarkable multi-stress tolerance phenotype of the evolved strain. Compared to the original strain, the evolved strain exhibited a higher proportion of glucomannans, fucogalactomannans, and chitin relative to (1→4)-linked glucans, and an increased presence of glycoproteins with short glucosamine derived oligosaccharides, which have been found to be associated to ethanol stress tolerance and physical strength of the cell wall. Furthermore, the evolved strain cells were found to be significantly smaller than the original strain and more resistant to thermal and mechanical disruption, consistent with higher proportion of beta-linked polymers instead of glycogen, conferring a more rigid and robust cell wall. These findings provide further insights into the cell wall composition of this basidiomycetous red yeast species and into the alterations occurring in a multi-stress tolerant evolved strain. This new information can guide yeast genome engineering towards more robust strains of biotechnological relevance., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- 2024
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339. Female-bias in systemic lupus erythematosus: How much is the X chromosome to blame?
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Vieira AA, Almada-Correia I, Inácio J, Costa-Reis P, and da Rocha ST
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- Humans, Female, Animals, X Chromosome Inactivation, Sex Characteristics, Male, RNA, Long Noncoding genetics, Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic genetics, Chromosomes, Human, X genetics
- Abstract
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE or lupus) is an immune-mediated disease associated with substantial medical burden. Notably, lupus exhibits a striking female bias, with women having significantly higher susceptibility compared to men, up to 14-fold higher in some ethnicities. Supernumerary X chromosome syndromes, like Klinefelter (XXY) and Triple X syndrome (XXX), also present higher SLE prevalence, whereas Turner syndrome (XO) displays lower prevalence. Taken together, SLE prevalence in different X chromosome dosage sceneries denotes a relationship between the number of X chromosomes and the risk of developing lupus. The dosage of X-linked genes, many of which play roles in the immune system, is compensated between males and females through the inactivation of one of the two X chromosomes in female cells. X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) initiates early in development with a random selection of which X chromosome to inactivate, a choice that is then epigenetically maintained in the daughter cells. This process is regulated by the X-Inactive-Specific Transcript (XIST), encoding for a long non-coding RNA, exclusively expressed from the inactive X chromosome (Xi). XIST interacts with various RNA binding proteins and chromatin modifiers to form a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex responsible for the transcriptional silencing and heterochromatinization of the Xi. This ensures stable silencing of most genes on the X chromosome, with only a few genes able to escape this process. Recent findings suggest that the molecular components involved in XCI, or their dysregulation, contribute to the pathogenesis of lupus. Indeed, nonrandom XCI, elevated gene escape from XCI, and the autoimmune potential of the XIST RNP complex have been suggested to contribute to auto-immune diseases, such as lupus. This review examines these current hypotheses concerning how this dosage compensation mechanism might impact the development of lupus, shedding light on potential mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of the disease., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- 2024
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340. Global primary predictors of extinction risk in primates.
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Galán-Acedo C, Verde Arregoitia LD, Arasa-Gisbert R, Auliz-Ortiz D, Saldivar-Burrola LL, Gouveia SF, Correia I, Rosete-Vergés FA, Dinnage R, and Villalobos F
- Subjects
- Animals, Phylogeny, Conservation of Natural Resources, Bayes Theorem, Forests, Africa, Asia, Madagascar, Primates physiology, Extinction, Biological, Climate Change
- Abstract
Identifying the main predictors of species' extinction risk while accounting for the effects of spatial and phylogenetic structures in the data is key to preventing species loss in tropical forests through adequate conservation practices. We recorded 22 705 precise geographical locations of primate occurrence across four major geographic realms (Neotropics, mainland Africa, Madagascar and Asia) to assess predictors of threat status using a novel Bayesian spatio-phylogenetic approach. We estimated the relative contributions of fixed factors (forest amount, body mass, home range, diel activity, locomotion, evolutionary distinctiveness and climatic instability) and random factors (space and phylogeny) to primate extinction risk. Precipitation instability increased the extinction risk in the Neotropics but decreased it in mainland Africa and Madagascar. Forest amount was negatively associated with extinction risk in all realms except Madagascar. Body mass increased the extinction risk in the Neotropics and Madagascar, whereas home range increased the extinction risk in mainland Africa and decreased it in Asia. Evolutionary distinctiveness negatively influenced extinction risk only in mainland Africa. Our findings highlight the importance of climate change mitigation and forest protection strategies. Increasing the protection of large primates and reducing hunting are also essential.
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- 2024
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341. Cognitive outcomes in late-onset versus adult-onset Multiple Sclerosis.
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Oliveira AI, Monteiro IR, Alferes AR, Santos I, Machado R, Correia I, Macário C, Nunes CC, and Batista S
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- Humans, Middle Aged, Male, Female, Cross-Sectional Studies, Adult, Social Cognition, Young Adult, Neuropsychological Tests, Aged, Multiple Sclerosis complications, Multiple Sclerosis epidemiology, Age of Onset, Cognitive Dysfunction etiology, Cognitive Dysfunction physiopathology, Cognitive Dysfunction epidemiology
- Abstract
Introduction: Recent studies show that cognitive impairment is more prevalent in older patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). However, whether this is the result of several years of a chronic disease or specific age-related changes is still unclear. Therefore, we aim to assess the outcomes in both classic and social cognition in late-onset MS (LOMS) and compare them to adult-onset MS (AOMS) when accounting for age and disease duration., Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a group of 27 LOMS patients (age of disease onset >50 years) was compared with patients with AOMS (age of disease onset between 18 and 50 years). Patients with AOMS were grouped based on age (AOAMS, n = 27) and on disease duration (AODMS, n = 27) in order that these variables are matched with LOMS. Their cognitive performance was evaluated using the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS) and the Revised "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" Test (RMET). Clinical and demographic variables were collected and analysed., Results: In general, both classic and social cognitive performance was inferior in the LOMS group when accounting for age and disease duration. We found a statistically significant negative correlation between age of disease onset and performance in all cognitive domains except for verbal memory. The presence of at least one vascular risk factor (VRF) was associated with slower information-processing speed (SDMT) (p = 0.006) and poorer RMET performance (p = 0.020)., Discussion: A later age of MS is associated with worse cognitive functioning possibly due to the loss of neuroplasticity in an already aged brain., Conclusion: Patients with LOMS have worse cognitive outcomes than AOMS in both classic and social domains, especially when associated with the presence of VRF. Hence, health care providers and patients should not undervalue the importance of cognitive stimulating activities, management of VFR and socialization in this specific group of patients., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest A.I. Oliveira, I. Monteiro, A. Roldão Alferes, I. Santos report no disclosures. R. Machado, I. Correia, C. Macário, C. Nunes and S. Batista have received honoraria for serving on scientific advisory boards or speaking in scientific meetings of Merck, Sanofi, Biogen, Roche, Novartis, Janssen, Bristol-Myers-Squibb., (Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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342. Picturing the Multiple Sclerosis Patient Journey: A Symptomatic Overview.
- Author
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Correia I, Bernardes C, Cunha C, Nunes C, Macário C, Sousa L, and Batista S
- Abstract
Background : Multiple sclerosis (MS) presents a wide range of clinical symptoms, historically understood through long-term studies of earlier patient cohorts. However, due to improved diagnostic criteria, modern patients are diagnosed earlier and benefit from effective treatments, altering the disease's natural history. This study aimed to assess the clinical symptoms of MS patients in a modern population at various stages: before diagnosis, at diagnosis, during the disease course, and at the time of the survey. Methods : This was an observational study with retrospective and cross-sectional components; patients that fulfilled the 2017 revised McDonald criteria for MS completed a survey evaluating demographic and clinical data. Results : We included 163 patients, 69.9% female, with a mean age of 48.21 years; 87.1% had relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), with a median EDSS of 2.0. Before diagnosis, 74.2% of patients experienced symptoms, mainly sensory issues (39.3%), fatigue (29.4%), and imbalance (27%). Motor and coordination symptoms were more common in progressive forms. At diagnosis, sensory (46.6%) and motor complaints (36.8%) were most prevalent. In RRMS and secondary progressive MS (SPMS), sensory and motor complaints predominated alongside imbalance, while primary progressive MS (PPMS) was characterized by motor, imbalance, and genitourinary symptoms. Throughout the disease, sensory symptoms were most common (76.1%), with fatigue (73%) and motor issues (62.6%) more prevalent in progressive forms. At the time of the survey, 50.7% of RRMS patients were asymptomatic, while progressive patients continued to experience motor symptoms, imbalance, and fatigue. Conclusions : The study reflects the modern spectrum of MS symptoms, consistent with previous research.
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- 2024
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343. A Proteogenomic Pipeline for the Analysis of Protein Biosynthesis Errors in the Human Pathogen Candida albicans.
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Correia I, Oliveira C, Reis A, Guimarães AR, Aveiro S, Domingues P, Bezerra AR, Vitorino R, Moura G, and Santos MAS
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- Humans, Proteome metabolism, Codon, Candida albicans metabolism, Candida albicans genetics, Candida albicans pathogenicity, Fungal Proteins metabolism, Fungal Proteins genetics, Proteogenomics methods, Protein Biosynthesis
- Abstract
Candida albicans is a diploid pathogen known for its ability to live as a commensal fungus in healthy individuals but causing both superficial infections and disseminated candidiasis in immunocompromised patients where it is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Its success in colonizing the human host is attributed to a wide range of virulence traits that modulate interactions between the host and the pathogen, such as optimal growth rate at 37 °C, the ability to switch between yeast and hyphal forms, and a remarkable genomic and phenotypic plasticity. A fascinating aspect of its biology is a prominent heterogeneous proteome that arises from frequent genomic rearrangements, high allelic variation, and high levels of amino acid misincorporations in proteins. This leads to increased morphological and physiological phenotypic diversity of high adaptive potential, but the scope of such protein mistranslation is poorly understood due to technical difficulties in detecting and quantifying amino acid misincorporation events in complex protein samples. We have developed and optimized mass spectrometry and bioinformatics pipelines capable of identifying rare amino acid misincorporation events at the proteome level. We have also analyzed the proteomic profile of an engineered C. albicans strain that exhibits high level of leucine misincorporation at protein CUG sites and employed an in vivo quantitative gain-of-function fluorescence reporter system to validate our LC-MS/MS data. C. albicans misincorporates amino acids above the background level at protein sites of diverse codons, particularly at CUG, confirming our previous data on the quantification of leucine incorporation at single CUG sites of recombinant reporter proteins, but increasing misincorporation of Leucine at these sites does not alter the translational fidelity of the other codons. These findings indicate that the C. albicans statistical proteome exceeds prior estimates, suggesting that its highly plastic phenome may also be modulated by environmental factors due to translational ambiguity., Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with the contents of this article., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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344. Viral genetics and transmission dynamics in the second wave of mpox outbreak in Portugal and forecasting public health scenarios.
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Cordeiro R, Caetano CP, Sobral D, Ferreira R, Coelho L, Pelerito A, de Carvalho IL, Namorado S, Loyens DB, Mexia R, Fernandes C, Neves JM, João AL, Rocha M, Duque LM, Correia I, Baptista T, Brazão C, Sousa D, Filipe P, Alpalhão M, Maltez F, Póvoas D, Pinto R, Caria J, Patrocínio de Jesus R, Pacheco P, Peruzzu F, Méndez J, Ferreira L, Mansinho K, Alves JV, Vasconcelos J, Domingos J, Casanova S, Duarte F, Gonçalves MJ, Salvador MB, Guimarães MA, Martins S, Oliveira MS, Santos D, Vieira L, Núncio MS, Borges V, and Gomes JP
- Subjects
- Humans, Portugal epidemiology, Male, Female, Adult, Phylogeny, Homosexuality, Male statistics & numerical data, Middle Aged, Young Adult, Forecasting, Adolescent, Disease Outbreaks, Public Health, Mpox (monkeypox) epidemiology, Mpox (monkeypox) transmission, Mpox (monkeypox) virology, Monkeypox virus genetics
- Abstract
In 2023, a second wave of the global mpox epidemic, which is mainly affecting men who have sex with men (MSM), was observed in some countries. Herein, we benefited from a large viral sequence sampling (76/121; 63%) and vast epidemiological data to characterise the re-emergence and circulation of the Monkeypox virus (MPXV) in Portugal during 2023. We also modelled transmission and forecasted public health scenarios through a compartmental susceptible-exposed-infectious-recovered (SEIR) model. Our results suggest that the 2023 mpox wave in Portugal resulted from limited introduction(s) of MPXV belonging to C.1.1 sublineage, hypothetically from Asia, followed by sustained viral transmission and potential exportation to other countries. We estimated that the contribution of the MSM high sexual activity group to mpox transmission was 120 (95% CrI: 30-3553) times higher than that of the low sexual activity group. However, among the high sexual activity group, vaccinated individuals likely contributed approximately eight times less [0.123 (95% CrI: 0.068-0.208)] than the unvaccinated ones. Vaccination was also linked to potential reduced disease severity, with a Mpox Severity Score of 6.0 in the vaccinated group compared to 7.0 in unvaccinated individuals. Scenario analysis indicated that transmission is highly sensitive to sexual behaviour, projecting that a slight increase in the MSM sub-population with high sexual activity can trigger new mpox waves. This study strongly supports that continued vaccination, targeted awareness among risk groups and routine genomic epidemiology is needed to anticipate and respond to novel MPXV threats (e.g. global dissemination of clade I viruses).
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- 2024
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345. Candida boidinii isolates from olive curation water: a promising platform for methanol-based biomanufacturing.
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Mota MN, Palma M, and Sá-Correia I
- Abstract
Methanol is a promising feedstock for biomanufacturing, but the efficiency of methanol-based bioprocesses is limited by the low rate of methanol utilization pathways and methanol toxicity. Yeast diversity is an attractive biological resource to develop efficient bioprocesses since any effort with strain improvement is more deserving if applied to innate robust strains with relevant catabolic and biosynthetic potential. The present study is in line with such rational and describes the isolation and molecular identification of seven isolates of the methylotrophic species Candida boidinii from waters derived from the traditional curation of olives, in different years, and from contaminated superficial soil near fuel stations. The yeast microbiota from those habitats was also characterized. The four C. boidinii isolates obtained from the curation of olives' water exhibited significantly higher maximum specific growth rates (range 0.15-0.19 h
-1 ), compared with the three isolates obtained from the fuel contaminated soils (range 0.05-0.06 h-1 ) when grown on methanol as the sole C-source (1% (v/v), in shake flasks, at 30°C). The isolates exhibit significant robustness towards methanol toxicity that increases as the cultivation temperature decreases from 30°C to 25°C. The better methanol-based growth performance exhibited by C. boidinii isolates from olives´ soaking waters could not be essentially attributed to higher methanol tolerance. These methanol-efficient catabolizing isolates are proposed as a promising platform to develop methanol-based bioprocesses., (© 2024. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2024
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346. Dehumanization and Minimization of Informal Caregivers Suffering: The Legitimizing Role of Justice Perceptions.
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Romão  and Correia I
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- Humans, Female, Male, Adult, Middle Aged, Social Justice, Stress, Psychological psychology, Aged, Social Perception, Young Adult, Caregivers psychology, Dehumanization
- Abstract
Informal caregivers, who provide unpaid care work to individuals with disabilities, are devalued despite their important contributions to society. Identifying the factors contributing to their devaluation is crucial for recognizing and valuing their work. In two experimental studies, we examined (a) whether informal caregivers are dehumanized; (b) the moderating impact of belief in a just world (BJW) on this process; and (c) the predictive impact of BJW and the dehumanization of informal caregivers on the perception of informal caregivers' suffering. In Study 1 ( N = 180), a 2 (informal caregiver vs. non-caregiver) X 2 (female vs. male) between-participants design was used; in Study 2 ( N = 205), there were two experimental conditions: female informal caregiver vs. male informal caregiver. Participants were randomly assigned to one description of a target and were asked to complete measures assessing the dehumanization of the target (Studies 1 and 2), the perception of the suffering of the target (Study 2), and a measure of BJW referring to themselves (Study 2). Results showed the expected dehumanization effect, such that participants attributed fewer uniquely human emotions to informal caregivers compared to non-caregivers, regardless of their gender (Studies 1 and 2). However, this effect was observed only among participants with higher BJW (Study 2). Furthermore, BJW and the dehumanization of informal caregivers predicted the minimization of the perception of informal caregivers' suffering (Study 2). These results establish a theoretical relationship between these research areas and offer insights for practical implications and future research.
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- 2024
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347. Infection on Frail Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: Insights From the PalMuSIC Study.
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Correia I, Fernandes S, Bernardino M, and Gonçalves Pereira J
- Abstract
Background: Along with population aging, frailty is also increasingly common in the intensive care unit (ICU). However, the impact of frailty on the infection incidence, the risk of multidrug-resistant (MDR) microorganisms, and the potential benefits of broad-spectrum antibiotics are still poorly studied., Methods: This is a multicentric, prospective, observational study collecting data for 15 consecutive days of all consecutive adult patients admitted in each participating ICU. Exclusion criteria included admission for less than 24 hours or failure to obtain informed consent. The Clinical Frailty Score (CFS) was calculated both by the doctor and by the nurse in charge, and the patient's next of kin. Patients were considered frail if the mean of the three measured scores was ≥5. This is a post hoc analysis of the PALliative MUlticenter Study in Intensive Care (PalMuSIC) study. The Hospital de Vila Franca de Xira Ethics Committee approved the study (approval number: 63)., Results: A total of 335 patients from 23 Portuguese ICUs were included. Frailty was diagnosed in 20.9%. More than 60% of the patients had a diagnosis of infection during their ICU stay, either present on admission or hospital-acquired. This included 25 (35.7%) frail and 75 (28.3%) non-frail (p=0.23) patients diagnosed with infection. In 34 patients, MDR microorganisms were isolated, which were more common in frail patients (odds ratio (OR): 2.65, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.3-5.6, p=0.018). Carbapenems were started in 37 (18.1%) patients, but after adjusting for frailty and severity, no clear mortality benefit of this strategy was noted (odds ratio for ICU mortality: 1.61, 95% confidence interval: 0.49-5.31, p=0.43; odds ratio for hospital mortality: 1.61, 95% confidence interval: 0.61-4.21, p=0.33)., Conclusion: Frail patients had similar rates of infection to non-frail patients but were more prone to have MDR microorganisms as causative pathogens. The use of empirical therapy with large-spectrum antibiotics should be based on microbiological risk factors and not simply on the host characteristics., Competing Interests: Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. The Ethics Committee of Hospital de Vila Franca de Xira issued approval number 63 (July 27, 2018). Animal subjects: All authors have confirmed that this study did not involve animal subjects or tissue. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work., (Copyright © 2024, Correia et al.)
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- 2024
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348. Correction: Shared and more specifc genetic determinants and pathways underlying yeast tolerance to acetic, butyric, and octanoic acids.
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Mota MN, Matos M, Bahri N, and Sá-Correia I
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- 2024
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349. Enhanced selectivity towards melanoma cells with zinc(II)-Schiff bases containing imidazole derivatives.
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Côrte-Real L, Sergi B, Yildirim B, Colucas R, Starosta R, Fontrodona X, Romero I, André V, Acilan C, and Correia I
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- Humans, Melanoma pathology, Melanoma drug therapy, Density Functional Theory, Apoptosis drug effects, Molecular Docking Simulation, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Survival drug effects, Cell Proliferation drug effects, Molecular Structure, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor, Serum Albumin, Bovine chemistry, Schiff Bases chemistry, Schiff Bases pharmacology, Zinc chemistry, Zinc pharmacology, Imidazoles chemistry, Imidazoles pharmacology, Antineoplastic Agents pharmacology, Antineoplastic Agents chemistry, Antineoplastic Agents chemical synthesis, Coordination Complexes chemistry, Coordination Complexes pharmacology, Coordination Complexes chemical synthesis
- Abstract
Zinc(II)-complexes with the general formula [Zn(L)
2 ] containing 8-hydroxyquinoline Schiff bases functionalized with 1-(3-aminopropyl)imidazole or 1-(3-aminopropyl)-2-methyl-1 H -imidazole on 2-position and their respective ligands (HL1 or HL2) were synthesized and characterized by NMR, UV-Vis, FTIR and CD spectroscopies as well as ESI-MS spectrometry. Single crystals of HL2 and [Zn(L1)2]n were analysed by SC-XRD. [Zn(L1)2]n shows a 1D polymeric chain structure of alternating Zn(II) cations and bridging Schiff base ligands, in contrast to previously reported monomeric structures of analogous complexes. DFT calculations were performed to rationalize the polymeric X-ray structure of Zn(L1)2. Results showed that the ligands can bind as bi- or tridentate to Zn(II) and there is the possibility of a dynamic behavior for the complexes in solution. Both ligands and complexes present limited stability in aqueous media, however, in the presence of bovine serum albumin the complexes are stable. Molecular docking simulations and circular dichroism spectroscopic studies suggest binding to this protein in close proximity to the Trp213 residue. Biological studies on a panel of cancer cells revealed that the Zn(II)-complexes have a lower impact on cell viability than cisplatin, except for triple-negative breast cancer cells in which they were comparable. Notwithstanding, they display much higher selectivity towards cancer cells vs. normal cells, than cisplatin. They induce the generation of ROS and DNA double-strand breaks, primarily through apoptosis as the mode of cell death. Overall, the novel Zn(II)-complexes demonstrate improved induction of apoptosis and higher selectivity, particularly for melanoma cells, compared to previously reported analogues, making them promising candidates for clinical application.- Published
- 2024
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350. Cell envelope and stress-responsive pathways underlie an evolved oleaginous Rhodotorula toruloides strain multi-stress tolerance.
- Author
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Antunes M, Mota MN, and Sá-Correia I
- Abstract
Background: The red oleaginous yeast Rhodotorula toruloides is a promising cell factory to produce microbial oils and carotenoids from lignocellulosic hydrolysates (LCH). A multi-stress tolerant strain towards four major inhibitory compounds present in LCH and methanol, was derived in our laboratory from strain IST536 (PYCC 5615) through adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) under methanol and high glycerol selective pressure., Results: Comparative genomic analysis suggested the reduction of the original strain ploidy from triploid to diploid, the occurrence of 21,489 mutations, and 242 genes displaying copy number variants in the evolved strain. Transcriptomic analysis identified 634 genes with altered transcript levels (465 up, 178 down) in the multi-stress tolerant strain. Genes associated with cell surface biogenesis, integrity, and remodelling and involved in stress-responsive pathways exhibit the most substantial alterations at the genome and transcriptome levels. Guided by the suggested stress responses, the multi-stress tolerance phenotype was extended to osmotic, salt, ethanol, oxidative, genotoxic, and medium-chain fatty acid-induced stresses., Conclusions: The comprehensive analysis of this evolved strain provided the opportunity to get mechanistic insights into the acquisition of multi-stress tolerance and a list of promising genes, pathways, and regulatory networks, as targets for synthetic biology approaches applied to promising cell factories, toward more robust and superior industrial strains. This study lays the foundations for understanding the mechanisms underlying tolerance to multiple stresses in R. toruloides, underscoring the potential of ALE for enhancing the robustness of industrial yeast strains., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- 2024
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