1,901 results on '"ekologija"'
Search Results
252. Plastika - ekološki aspekti
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Ukić, Šime, Kučić Grgić, Dajana, and Cvetnić, Matija
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plastika ,ekologija ,Mikroplastika ,Uklanjanje mikroplastike iz okoliša - Abstract
Povećana prisutnost mikroplastike u ekosustavu povećava njezinu bioraspoloživost ; naime izravno se povećava mogućnost susreta organizama s česticama mikroplastike. Mnogi organizmi, uključujući i ljude, mogu progutati čestice mikroplastike, što potom može izazvati toksične učinke kroz različite načine djelovanja. Mikroplastika može otpustiti otrovne plastifikatore i adsorbirane onečišćujuće tvari (razne toksine iz vode) koji mogu uzrokovati endokrine poremećaje, odgođenu ovulaciju, hepatički stres pa čak i smrt. Također, čestice mikroplastike odlična su baza za kolonizaciju mikroba i potpora njihovu rastu, a neki od mikroba mogu biti patogeni.
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- 2021
253. Ecology and Media
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Mirko Jakovljević
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Sustainable development ,sustainable development ,Philosophy. Psychology. Religion ,Ecology (disciplines) ,media ,Communication. Mass media ,ekologija ,mediji ,okoliš ,etika ,održivi razvoj ,Environmental ethics ,ethics ,P87-96 ,ecology ,environment ,Political science - Abstract
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of global goals targeting all levels: from a planetary biosphere to a local community. The aim is to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure that all people can enjoy peace and prosperity, now and in the future. The beginning of the Twenty-first century and the last fifteen years of the twentieth century have been the awakening of human consciousness when it comes to ecology and environmental protection. The man of the digital age is slowly becoming aware that a new society is a life-organization characterized by the use of modern technologies and overuse of natural resources and, in some places, already devastated and degraded environments. The modern economy survives on the use of living and inanimate natural resources. Natural resources such as air, water, soil are polluted and some animal species are exterminated in this period. For this reason, it is of great importance to force producing and broadcasting numerous environmental shows on local, regional and global media. Going deeper into the issue, we have to see that the problem should be addressed more and more, reinforcing at the same time the ethics of all people on the planet, which would lead to the adoption of binding norms that would affect people’s behavior when it comes to ecology and environmental protection . The media is playing a key role in this issue. A part of the discussion on the concept of conservation, including the main scientific and ethical points of view, is presented in this paper, highlighting the environmental, socio-ecological and ethical aspects behind the comprehensive concept of industry and economy. This paper is about the idea of being the appeal on media regarding the urgent need for socio-environmental ethical personal engagement and collective actions., Početak novog tisućljeća i prethodnih petnaest godina karakterizira, svjedoci smo, buđenje ljudske svijesti kada je riječ o ekologiji i zaštiti okoliša. Čovjek koji preživi u doba digitalnih tehnologija polako razvija svijest da je potrebna nova organizacija društva i života u vremenu opterećenom modernim tehnologijama i pretjeranom upotrebom prirodnih resursa, a na nekim mjestima i već devastiranom i degradiranom okolišu. Suvremeno gospodarstvo preživljava od upotrebe živih i neživih prirodnih resursa. Došlo je do zagađenja zraka, vode, zemlje, izumiranja životinjskih vrsta. Iz tog su se razloga čisto ekološki problemi rješavali proizvodnjom i emitiranjem niza ekoloških programa na lokalnim, regionalnim i globalnim medijima. Ulazeći dublje u problem, moramo vidjeti da se problem mora riješiti prevladavanjem ekonomskih imperativa, istodobno, jačanjem etike svih ljudi na planetu, što bi dovelo do usvajanja obvezujućih normi koje bi utjecale na ljudsko ponašanje kada se radi o ekologiji i zaštiti okoliša. Mediji u tome moraju igrati ključnu ulogu.
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- 2021
254. Pravoslavlje pred suvremenim ekološkim izazovima s posebnim naglaskom na ekumenski dijalog s Katoličkom Crkvom
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Japundžić, Antun and Jeličić, Ana
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ecology ,orthodox theology ,theology of creation ,asceticism ,ecological crisis ,ecumenism ,Religious studies ,ekologija ,pravoslavna teologija ,teologija stvaranja ,asketizam ,ekološka kriza ,ekumenizam ,ekologija, pravoslavna teologija, teologija stvaranja, asketizam, ekološka kriza, ekumenizam - Abstract
Iako pravoslavna teologija ima dugu i bogatu tradiciju, u njezinoj daljoj povijesti nije zabilježen značajniji interes za ekološku problematiku. Naime ekološku zauzetost nalazimo u promišljanjima nekolicine pravoslavnih filozofa i teologa tek posljednjih nekoliko desetljeća. Njihova nastojanja temelje se na teologiji stvaranja, asketskoj praksi i bogatoj istočnoj liturgiji. U pravoslavnoj teologiji posebno mjesto zauzima Ioannis Zizioulas, dok je nemali doprinos i Amvrosija Ermakova te Elizabeth Theokritoff i drugih. Ipak, zamah u širenju ekološko-teološkoga horizonta radi suzbijanja daljnjih ekoloških ugroza i problema dogodio se, u novije vrijeme, i zbog dijaloške otvorenosti ekumenskoga patrijarha Bartolomeja i pape Franje, koji su u ekologiji prepoznali velik izazov za ekumenizam., Although Orthodox theology has a long and rich tradition, there has been no significant interest in environmental issues recorded in its long history. Namely, it is only in the last few decades that we find environmental preoccupation in the reflections of several Orthodox philosophers and theologians. Their efforts are based on the theology of creation, the ascetic practice, and rich Eastern liturgy. Most notable in Orthodox theology is Ioannis Zizioulas, while significant contributions were also made by Amvrosij Ermakov and Elizabeth Theokritoff, and others. However, there has been a new momentum in expanding the ecological-theological horizon to combat further ecological threats and problems prompted by the dialogical openness of Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew and Pope Francis, who recognized ecology as a great challenge for ecumenism.
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- 2021
255. Etičnost ljudskog djelovanja u zaštiti okoliša
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Sturko, Ljubomir
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Ekologija ,Teologija ,Černobil ,Ekološka katastrofa ,Ekološka kriza - Abstract
Ljubomir Sturko, grkokatolički svećenik Križevačke eparhije, suoćen sa globalnom ekološkom krizom, piše znanstveni rad u kojem obrađuje određene teme ekoloških katastrofa, među kojima se nalazi Černobilska katastrofa iz 1986. godine. Magistarski rad nastaje pod mentorstvom prof. dr.sc. Stjepana Balobana, profesora na Katedri moralne teologije Katoličkog bogoslovnog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Rad je obranjen 2005. godine.
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- 2021
256. Sv. Franjo, uzor integralne ekologije
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Luka Tomašević
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sv. Franjo ,franjevaštvo ,ekologija ,ekoteologija ,stvoreno ,Hvalospjev stvorova - Abstract
Već u prošlom stoljeću, otkako je počelo zanimanje za ekološke probleme ili probleme ambijentalne ekologije, započelo je zanimanje ambijentalista i ekologa za sv. Franju Asiškoga i njegov spontani pristup prirodi. To je potvrdila i Katolička Crkva kada ga je 29. studenog 1979. proglasila zaštitnikom djelatnika ekologije. Sv. Franjo bio je kao svetac poznat po svojoj jedinstvenoj duhovnosti, posebice po svome putu siromaštva i po svojoj ljubavi prema siromasima, ali je u naše vrijeme postao poznat kao Franjo ekolog diljem svijeta, pa i u znanstvenim krugovima bez obzira na religiju. U članku se raspravlja o Franjinu bratstvu sa stvorenim, o bitnim oznakama franjevačke teologije prisutnosti, o samoj pjesmi stvorenja koju i papa Franjo citira 12 puta, dok se u zadnjem dijelu proučava Franjina Pjesma stvorenja, i aktualizira njezina originalnost, i povijesna i aktualna.
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- 2021
257. Geoekološka analiza Podravine
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Međimurec, Lorena and Buzjak, Nenad
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ekologija ,geoecological analysis ,geoekološka analiza ,okoliš ,zaštita prirode ,INTERDISCIPLINARNA PODRUČJA ZNANOSTI. Geografija ,INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE. Geography ,nature protection ,ekologija, geoekološka analiza, okoliš, zaštita prirode ,ecology ,environment - Abstract
Ekologija je znanost o međuovisnostima i međusobnim utjecajima živih organizama i njihovog neživog okoliša.Geoekologija je primijenjena znanost o krajobrazu čiji je cilj njegovo istraživanje i određivanje ekološki optimalne organizacije korištenja i zaštite. Zbog sve češćih rasprava o globalnom zatopljenju i klimatskim promjenama, ekologija i geoekologija postaju široki pojmovi koji je isprepliću sa svakodnevicom kako bi se potaknulo rješavanje problema ugroženosti okoliša. Tema ovog rada je upravo geoekološka analiza Podravine. Cilj rada je ukazati na probleme onečišćenja odabranih pokazatelja okoliša te kako se to onečišćenje odražava na prirodu, okoliš i stanovništvo. U radu se analiziraju pokazatelji poput zraka, vode, biološke raznolikosti i krajobrazne raznolikosti. Pomoću analiza stanja tih pokazatelja, utvrđuje se postoji li onečišćenje okoliša i na kojem prostornom obuhvatu. Također, u radu se razmatraju mogućnosti zaštite prirode i okoliša. Pri izradi rada korišteni su sekundarni izvori i statistički podaci. Tema rada je aktualna zbog iskorištavanja postojećih eksploatacijskih polja i velikog odlagališta otpada, koji predstavljaju očiti problem lokalnom stanovništvu zbog onečišćenja zraka, vode te smanjenja biološke raznolikosti Ecology is the science of the interdependencies and interactions of living organisms and their inanimate environment. Also, geoecology is an applied science of landscape whose goal is its research and determination of ecologically optimal organization of use and protection. Due to the increasing debates about global warming and climate change, ecology and geoecology are becoming broad concepts that intertwine with everyday life to encourage addressing the problem of environmental vulnerability. The topic of this paper is the geoecological analysis of Podravina. The aim of this paper is to point out the problems of pollution of selected environmental indicators and how pollution affects nature, the environment and the population. The paper analyzes indicators such as air, water, biodiversity and landscape diversity. With the help of analyzes of the state of these indicators, it is determined whether there is environmental pollution and on which spatial coverage. Also, the paper discusses the possibilities of nature and environmental protection. Secondary sources and statistical data were used in the preparation of the paper. The topic of the paper is topical due to the use of existing exploitation fields and large landfills, which are an obvious problem for the local population due to air pollution, water and biodiversity loss
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- 2021
258. Životne strategije morskih dijatomeja u uvjetima ograničenoga fosfora
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Kužat, Nataša and Pfannkuchen, Martin
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ekologija ,dijatomeje ,PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Interdisciplinarne prirodne znanosti. Znanost o moru ,Ekologija. Očuvanje prirodnih resursa. Opasnosti za okoliš. Zaštita okoliša ,udc:502/504(043.3) ,morfologija ,Michaelis-menten kinetika ,dinamika rasta ,APA ,growth dynamics ,fitoplankton ,alkalna fosfataza ,morfologija, klorofil ,diatoms ,Environmental science. Conservation of natural resources. Threats to the environment and protection against them ,klorofil ,Michaelis-menten kinetics ,morphology ,phytoplankton ,chlorophyll ,ecology ,NATURAL SCIENCES. Interdisciplinary Natural Sciences. Marine Science ,alkaline phosphatase - Abstract
Sjeverni Jadran je zatvoren i plitki ekosustav karakteriziran brojnim prostornim i vremenskim ekološkim gradijentima poput temperature, saliniteta i hranjivih soli. Ovakvi uvjeti nam omogućuju praćenje prilagodbi fitoplanktonskih organizama, posebno dijatomeja koje uvelike dominiraju fitoplanktonskom zajednicom istraživanog područja. Rast fitoplanktona, a samim tim i dijatomeja u sjevernom Jadranu kontroliran je dostupnom svjetlošću, temperaturom i hranjivim solima (uglavnom fosforom), čija dostupnost ovisi o dotoku rijeke Po. Kako bi razumjeli strategije koje dijatomeje koriste pri nadmetanju za resurse, u ovom doktoratu provedeno je osam eksperimenata in vitro na devet vrsta dijatomeja (Leptocylindrus aporus, Leptocylindrus hargravesii, Chaetoceros decipiens, Chaetoceros peruvianus, Skeletonema grevillei, Thalassionema frauenfeldii, Thalassionema cf. nitzschioides, Pseudo-nitzschia delicatissima i Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha). Eksperimentalna mjerenja obuhvatila su analize promjene brzine rasta pojedine vrste pri različitim koncentracijama fosfora, brzine unosa fosfata, podatke o aktivnosti, lokalizaciji i načinima aktivacije enzima alkalne fosfataze (AP) te morfološke prilagodbe pojedine vrste na stres fosforom. Ciljevi ovog istraživanja su karakterizirati prilagodbe odabranih vrsta dijatomeja sjevernog Jadrana na prostorno-vremenske promjene koncentracija fosfora u ekosustavu, opisati pojedine strategije vrsta u uvjetima limitacije fosforom te korištenje tih strategija u nadmetanju za resurse unutar prirodnih fitoplanktonskih zajednica. Podaci dobiveni eksperimentalnim mjerenjima uspoređeni su sa dugoročnim promjenama u cilju boljeg razumijevanja dinamike i ekologije određene vrste te njene prilagodbe na klimatske promjene u Sjevernom Jadranu. Dobiveni rezultati pokazuju veliku raznolikost ekoloških niša kod morskih dijatomeja što u konačnici objašnjava veliku bioraznolikost ovog područja. The northern Adriatic is a highly structured and shallow ecosystem characterized by numerous spatial and temporal ecological gradients such as temperature, salinity and nutrient salts. Such conditions allow us to monitor the adaptations of phytoplankton organisms, especially diatoms, which largely dominate the phytoplankton community of the study area. The growth of phytoplankton, and thus diatoms in the northern Adriatic is controlled by available light, temperature, and nutrient availability (mainly phosphorus), which depends on the Po River. In order to understand the strategies that diatoms use when compeeting for resources, in this doctoral thesis, eight in vitro experiments were performed on nine different diatom species (Leptocylindrus aporus, Leptocylindrus hargravesii, Chaetoceros decipiens, Chaetoceros peruvianus, Skeletonema grevillei, Thalassionema frauenfeldii, Thalassionema cf. nitzschioides, Pseudo-nitzschia delicatissima and Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha). Experimental measurements included analyzes of changes in the growth rate of each species at different orthophosphate concentrations, phosphate uptake rate, data on activity, localization and activation of alkaline phosphatase (AP) enzymes, and morphological adaptations of each species to phosphorus stress. The objectives of this study are to characterize the adaptations of selected diatom species from the northern Adriatic to spatio-temporal changes in phosphorus concentrations in the ecosystem, to describe individual species strategies in phosphorus limitation conditions and use these strategies to compete for resources within natural phytoplankton communities. The data obtained by experimental measurements were compared with long-term changes in order to better understand the dynamics and ecology of a particular species and its adaptation to climate change in the North Adriatic. The obtained results show a great diversity of ecological niches in marine diatoms, which ultimately explains the great biodiversity of this area.
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- 2021
259. Hans Jonas - Etika odgovornosti u kontekstu ekologije
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Rajič, Franko
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Ekologija ,Hans Jonas ,Etika ,Etika odgovornosti ,Filozofija - Abstract
Franko Rajič, student II. godine Filozofsko-teološkog studija, piše esej na temu Hans Jonas - Etika odgovornosti u kontekstu ekologije. Autor u svome radu prolazi Jonasova promišljanja o Etici odgovornosti i čovjekovom odnosu prema okolišu i društvu suvremenog svijeta.
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- 2021
260. ZELDA – Zelena i održiva knjižnica te edukacija i jačanje kapaciteta: prvi ERASMUS+ projekt Gradske knjižnice Rijeka
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Silić Švonja, Andreja
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Erasmus+ projekt Gradske knjižnice Rijeka ,ZELDA ,ekologija - Abstract
Predstavljanjem prvog samostalnog Erasmus+ projekta Gradske knjižnice Rijeka pod nazivom ZELDA želi se podijeliti iskustvo i projektne rezultate u stručnoj i široj lokalnoj zajednici i potaknuti knjižničare na daljnje korištenje programa Obrazovanje odraslih Erasmus+ te usmjeravati stručnu i širu zajednici na održivi razvoj i ekološki prihvatljive izbore i životne stilove. Diseminacija iskustva, širenje informacija o zelenoj agendi, dijeljenje dobrih praksi europskih i svjetskih zelenih knjižnica, upoznavanje, povezivanje i suradnja sa stručnjacima te umnožavanje primjera ekoloških prihvatljivijih postupanja osnovna je metodologija u projektu praćenja rada drugih knjižnica. Osiguravajući recentnu literaturu te potičući održive prakse i smanjivanje ekološkog otiska, kako u knjižnici, tako i u široj lokalnoj zajednici, putem održivih praksi i biranih programskih aktivnosti te njihovog medijskog odjeka, Knjižnica nastoji osvještavati, educirati i provoditi sve što teži ostvarivanju zajedničkih globalnih ekoloških ciljeva. Praktična je primjena ekoloških znanja u svakodnevnom životu nešto u čemu može sudjelovati svaki pojedinac, a od općeg je društvenog značaja za čitavu zajednicu i cijeli planet.
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- 2021
261. Franjo Asiški - Pjesma stvorova - analiza iz kuta ekologije čovjeka
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Tkalac, Antonio
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Ekologija ,Franjo Asiški ,teologija ,Pjesma Stvorova - Abstract
Antonio Tkalac, student III. godine Filozofsko-teološkog studija, kao franjevački kandidat za svećeništvo obrađuje Pjesmu Stvorova sv. Franje Asiškog iz kuta teologije i ekologije.
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- 2021
262. How to Read Pope Francis’ Encyclical Letter Laudato si’? From Dialogue to Community and Connection
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Zoran Turza, Mia Tomić, Paula Zujić, and Marta Šuća
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papa Franjo ,enciklika Laudato si’ ,vjera i razum ,sveopće zajedništvo ,ekonomija ,ekologija ,siromaštvo ,Religious studies ,Pope Francis ,Encyclical Letter Laudato si’ ,faith and reason ,universal communion ,economics ,ecology ,poverty - Abstract
Papa Franjo 2015. godine izdao je encikliku Laudato si’ – O brizi za zajednički dom koja je pobudila veliko zanimanje među vjernicima Katoličke Crkve i u akademskoj zajednici. Kako bi se enciklika mogla što bolje razumjeti, u radu se opisuju njezina tri glavna obilježja: dijalog razuma i vjere, sveopće zajedništvo te nerazdvojiva povezanost ekonomije, ekologije i siromaštva. Prvo obilježje enciklike tiče se suradnje s eminentnim znanstvenicima koja je rezultirala tekstom prvoga poglavlja enciklike. Drugo obilježje odnosi se na povezanost svih stvorenja na svijetu koja proizlazi iz Božjega čina stvaranja, a treće na nerazdvojivu povezanost ekonomije, ekologije i siromaštva. Sva su tri obilježja enciklike u funkciji promicanja cjelovite ekologije kao jedine alternative dominantnoj paradigmi tržišne ekonomije i odnosu prema okolišu., In 2015, Pope Francis released his encyclical letter Laudato si’ – On Care for Our Common Home, which aroused great interest among the faithful of the Catholic Church and in the academic community. To understand the encyclical better, this article outlines its three main characteristics: the dialogue between faith and reason, the universal communion, and the inseparable connection between economics, ecology, and poverty. The first characteristic concerns the cooperation with eminent scientists which resulted in the text of the first chapter of the encyclical. The second characteristic refers to the connection between all creatures in the world that proceeds from God’s act of creation, and the third refers to the inseparable interconnectedness of economy, ecology, and poverty. All three characteristics of the encyclical are in the function of promoting the comprehensive ecology as the only alternative to the dominant paradigm of market economy and attitude towards the environment.
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- 2021
263. Ekologija u brojkama: ekološki modeli i njihova primjena u konzervacijskoj ekologiji
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Šolić, Mladen
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ekologija ,ekološki modeli ,interaktivni modeli ,konzervacijska ekologija - Abstract
Ekologija u brojkama daje pregled klasičnih ekoloških modela kojima je zajednički nazivnik konzervacijska biologija/ekologija, odnosno ekološki principi na kojima se temelje promišljanja o strategijama zaštite vrsta, iskorištavanih populacija, staništa, ekosustava i krajobraza, te održivog upravljanja prirodnim resursima. Ovako koncipirana knjiga namijenjena je studentima i znanstvenicima, posebice onima koji se bave problemima kao što su zaštita vrsta i staništa, kontrola štetnih vrsta, gospodarenje živim resursima u ribarstvu, lovstvu, šumarstvu i sl. Predstavljeni modeli u pravilu imaju heurističku prirodu i njihova glavna uloga je edukacijska budući da predstavljaju moćan alat za bolje razumijevanje ekoloških procesa, te mogu biti poticajni za osmišljavanje istraživanja i definiranje novih problema. Knjiga pokriva široki spektar problema poput populacijskog rasta ; strukture populacija temeljene na starosti i stadijima razvitka ; definiranje reproduktivne vrijednosti, osjetljivosti i elastičnosti populacija koje omogućavaju donošenje važnih konzervacijskih odluka (koji dio populacije izlovljavati a da se ne ugrozi njen opstanak, koji dio populacije eliminirati s ciljem što boljeg suzbijanja štetočina ili kakvu strukturu populacije unijeti u novo stanište s ciljem da se populacija što prije poveća) ; koje mjere zaštite koristiti u gospodarenju populacijama koje se izlovljavaju ; kako procijeniti vjerojatnost preživljavanje dane populacije kroz određeno vremensko razdoblje, te brzinu i raspone širenja populacije ; kako utvrditi ključne faktore koji reguliraju promjene veličine populacije ; koja je uloga sržnih i rubnih staništa u regulaciji ukupne populacije i koje su ekološke zamke ; interakcije između populacija koje uključuju kompeticiju, predaciju, odnos domaćina i parazitoida, kao i model infekcije (danas aktualna tema zbog epidemije Covidom 19) ; o čemu ovisi optimalan izvor hrane ili plijena kod konzumenata ; o čemu ovisi dinamika metapopulacija ; kako odrediti širinu ekološke niše i preklapanje niša između različitih vrsta ; o čemu ovisi proces naseljavanja organizama u pojedina staništa ; kako veličine staništa i njihove međusobne udaljenosti utječu na ravnotežni broj vrsta (biološku raznolikost) ; koja je optimalna veličina uzorka za prihvatljivo dobru procjenu broja vrsta ; kako prognozirati vremenske promjene u sastavu vrsta u zajednici (sukcesije) ; kako odrediti prioritetne vrste i staništa za zaštitu (trijaža) ; o čemu treba voditi računa prilikom oblikovanja rezervata i zaštićenih područja ; kako intervencije u prirodnim staništima utječu na rasprostranjivanje vrsta i odvijanje njihovih životnih ciklusa. Sastavni dio knjige su 34 interaktivna modela koja korisniku omogućavaju samostalno istraživanje ekoloških procesa koje ovi modeli tretiraju, mijenjanje varijabli modela i opažanje efekata tih promjena na rezultatima modela (rezultati su uvijek prikazani grafički što olakšava njihovo praćenje), što će dodatno pomoći boljem razumijevanju ekoloških koncepata i procesa.
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- 2021
264. A brief history of human ecology and ecotheology
- Author
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Tomašević, Luka and Jeličić, Ana
- Subjects
Ekologija ,Teologija ,Ekološki problemi ,Ekološko pitanje ,Ekoteologija ,ecology ,theology ,ecological problems ,ecological issue ,ecotheology - Abstract
Humana ekologija dio je ekologije koji je nastao u prošlom stoljeću a bavi se proučavanjem odnosa između čovjeka i njegove okoline. Ona je sastavni dio ekologije, a povezana je uz tzv. ekološko pitanje iz druge polovice XIX. stoljeća kada je znanost otkrila da zemlja i sve žive vrste na njoj tvore jedinstveni sustav i da utječu jedne na druge preko svojih međusobnih odnosa. Kada su započeli prigovori kršćanstvu da je odgovorno za nastanak ekološke krize i za uništavanje prirode svojim biblijskim stavom o Božjem opunomoćenju za zahvate u prirodi, nastala je i nova grana teologije nazvana ekoteologijom. U krilu katoličke teologije nju su posebno razvijali rimski biskupi (pape), a njezin je vrhunac enciklika pape Franje Laudato si’ koja je preuzela i razvila viziju integralne franjevačke teologije., Human ecology is a part of ecology that emerged in the last century and deals with the study of the relationship between man and his environment. It is an integral part of ecology, and is associa ted with the socalled ecological issue from the second half of the 19th century when science discovered that the earth and all living species on it form a unique system and that they influence each other through their interrelationships. When reproaches began to Christianity that it was to blame for the ecological crisis and the destruction of nature with its biblical view of God's authority for interventions in nature, a new branch of theology called ecotheology emerged. In the bosom of Catholic theology, it was especially developed by the Roman bishops (popes), and its culmination is the encyclical of Pope Francis "Laudato si" which took over and developed the vision of integral Franciscan theology.
- Published
- 2021
265. Procjena neiskorištenog potencijala ekoloških istraživanja
- Author
-
Purgar, Marija
- Subjects
ciklus istraživanja, pristranost objavljivanja ,istraživački otpad ,nužne radnje ,ekologija - Abstract
In recent years, the research community has become aware of many problems that affect the stages of the research life-cycle. These include suboptimal study design, publication bias, and suboptimal reporting of results. This thesis aims to quantify the unused potential of ecological research that stems from inefficiencies in various components of the “classical” research process (from funded study to published results). The amount of waste that occurs at different stages of the research life-cycle was quantified based on published estimates of the extent of these issues in the broad field of ecology using a systematic literature review. Finally, based on data extracted from 40 relevant papers, the overall unused potential of ecological research was estimated, to be quite high, between 75.4 % and 88.7%. The presented estimates call for an urgent action to reduce the loss of potential knowledge. This can be best done by changes in scientific incentives, better training, and by transitioning to a more transparent and reproducible research.
- Published
- 2021
266. Comparison of environmental activities in Swedish and Croatian kindergartens
- Author
-
Majdenić, Ljubica and Bogut, Irella
- Subjects
ekologija ,švedski dječji vrtić ,usporedba ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Interdisciplinary Social Sciences ,ekologija, ekološke aktivnosti, hrvatski dječji vrtić, švedski dječji vrtić, usporedba ,hrvatski dječji vrtić ,ekološke aktivnosti ,comparison ,ecological activities ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Interdisciplinarne društvene znanosti ,ecology ,swedish kindergarten ,croatian kindergarten - Abstract
Odgojitelji imaju ključnu ulogu u razvoju ekološke svijesti kod djece rane i predškolske dobi. Provodeći raznovrsne aktivnosti na temu očuvanja i brige za okoliš, gospodarenja otpadom, sadnje i uzgoja biljaka, pravilne i nepravilne prehrane, klimatskih promjena i drugih aktualnih tema, odgojitelji zajedno s djecom, roditeljima i širom zajednicom djeluju u pozitivnom smjeru ka zaštiti prirodnog svijeta koji nas okružuje. Cilj je ovoga istraživanja usporediti načine i učestalost provođenja ekoloških aktivnosti u švedskim i hrvatskim dječjim vrtićima te će rezultati istraživanja dati odgovor potvrđuje li se ili opovrgava hipoteza da se u švedskim dječjim vrtićima provodi veći broj ekoloških aktivnosti u odnosu na hrvatske dječje vrtiće te da se ekološkom odgoju i održivom razvoju pridaje veća važnost u Švedskoj nego u Hrvatskoj. Za istraživanje koristit će se anketa na hrvatskom i švedskom jeziku te će biti poslana ispitanicima u hrvatskim ne-eko dječjim vrtićima i ispitanicima u švedskim ne-eko dječjima vrtićima. Rezultati istraživanja služit će kao poticaj za kvalitetnije i češće provođenje ekoloških aktivnosti i podizanje svijesti kod djece i roditelja te šire zajednice o očuvanju i zaštiti prirode. Educators have a key role in developing environmental awareness in children of early and preschool age. Carrying out various activities on the topic of preservation and care for the environment, waste management, planting and growing plants, proper and improper nutrition, climate change and other current topics, educators together with children, parents and the community work in a positive direction to protect the natural world. . The aim of this research is to compare the ways and frequency of environmental activities in Swedish and Croatian kindergartens. The results of the research will answer whether the hypothesis that Swedish kindergartens carry out more environmental activities compared to Croatian kindergartens confirms or refutes and that ecological education and sustainable development are given more importance in Sweden than in Croatia. A survey in Croatian and Swedish will be used for the research, which will be sent to respondents in Croatian non-eco-kindergartens and respondents in Swedish non-eco-kindergartens. The results of the research will serve as an incentive for quality and more frequent implementation of environmental activities and raising awareness among children, parents and the wider community about nature conservation and protection.
- Published
- 2021
267. Vpliv poplav in heterogenosti prostora na populacijsko gostoto martinčka (Lacerta agilis)
- Author
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Kirbiš, Nino and Vrezec, Al
- Subjects
ekologija ,martinček ,Drava ,floods ,Slovenia ,udc:598.161:591.5(497.4)(043.2) ,Slovenija ,Lacerta agilis ,ecology ,poplave ,sand lizard - Published
- 2020
268. Alge v izbranih vodnih in kopenskih habitatih - floristični in ekološki vidik
- Author
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Krivograd-Klemenčič, Aleksandra and Vrhovšek, Danijel
- Subjects
ekologija ,klasterska analiza ,constructed wetlands ,springs ,rastlinske čistilne naprave ,benthic algae ,oxbows ,bentoške alge ,waterfalls ,izviri ,brakične vode ,mrtvice ,kanonična analiza ,algae ,canonical analysis ,slapovi ,terrestrial algae ,stoječe vode ,kopenske alge ,alge ,TWINSPAN ,brackish waters ,standing waters ,udc:581.5:574.5:582.26(043.3) ,ecology ,claster analysis - Published
- 2020
269. Populacijske gostote in raba prostora pri zlatem šakalu na Hrvaškem in v Sloveniji
- Author
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Mladenovič, Jasna and Krofel, Miha
- Subjects
ekologija ,golden jackal ,Croatia ,udc:591.5:599.744.111.3(043.2) ,Slovenia ,Canis aureus ,denstities of territorial groups ,habitat use ,raba prostora ,gostote teritorialnih skupin ,Hrvaška ,zlati šakal ,Slovenija ,ecology - Published
- 2020
270. Vzorčenje vodnih makroinvertebratov - reprezentativnost podvzorcev
- Author
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Petkovska, Vesna and Toman, Mihael Jožef
- Subjects
ekologija ,vrednotenje stanja voda ,koeficient variacije ,limnologija ,limnology ,subsampling ,metrike ,sample size ,bentoški nevretenčarji ,metrics ,coefficient of variation ,velikost vzorca ,benthic invertebrates ,podvzorčenje ,water quality assessment ,ecology ,udc:504.45.05:628.1:592(043.2) - Published
- 2020
271. Ekologija porodniške skupine brkatega netopirja v cerkvi sv. Jošt nad Kranjem
- Author
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Likozar, Lea and Trontelj, Peter
- Subjects
ekologija ,Myotis mystacinus ,prehrana ,porodniška skupina ,brkati netopirji ,udc:599.426(497.4)(043.2) ,roosts ,whiskered bats ,maternity group ,ecology ,zatočišča ,diet - Published
- 2020
272. Znanje študentov 1. letnika dvopredmetnega študija biologija-gospodinjstvo in biologija-kemija o izbrani biološki vsebini
- Author
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Beljan, Mateja and Verčkovnik, Tatjana
- Subjects
botanika ,ekologija ,knowledge ,geology ,analiza ,študentje ,cultivated plants ,students ,analysis ,biology ,zoology ,botany ,knowledge assessment ,udc:37.02:004.85:001.101(043.2) ,testi znanja ,zoologija ,biologija ,mycology ,identification ,geologija ,gojene rastline ,ecology ,systematics ,mikologija ,sistematika - Published
- 2020
273. Ekofiziologija in taksonomija gliv iz rodu Wallemia
- Author
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Jančič, Sašo and Gunde-Cimerman, Nina
- Subjects
ekologija ,taksonomija ,sampling ,glive ,fiziologija ,vzorčenje ,ITS rDNA ,kserofilni mikroorganizmi ,ozmotsko stresna okolja ,xerophilic microorganisms ,taxonomy ,Wallemia ,udc:581.526.52:582.28(043.2) ,physiology ,fungi ,osmotic stressful environments ,ecology - Published
- 2020
274. Pomen presvetlitev za plazilce (Reptilia) v gozdni krajini
- Author
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Žagar, Anamarija and Kos, Ivan
- Subjects
ekologija ,Reptilia ,plazilci ,Slovenia ,Slovenija ,udc:598.1:591.5(043.2) ,ecology ,Kočevsko ,Dinaridi ,Dinaric mountains ,reptiles ,Kočevje region - Published
- 2020
275. Rdeči voščenec Ceriagrion tenellum (Insecta: Odonata) v Sloveniji
- Author
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Ferletič, Urška and Verovnik, Rudi
- Subjects
ekologija ,Odonata ,rdeči voščenec ,damselflies ,small red damselfly ,kačji pastirji ,ecology ,Ceriagrion tenellum ,udc:591.9:595.733(497.4)(043.2) - Published
- 2020
276. Ekologija in razširjenost velikega studenčarja (Cordulegaster heros) (Odonata: Cordulegastridae) v Sloveniji
- Author
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Šalamun, Ali and Verovnik, Rudi
- Subjects
ekologija ,udc:595.733(043.2) ,Corudlegaster heros ,distribution ,ecology ,razširjenost ,veliki studenčar ,Balkan Goldenring - Published
- 2020
277. Analiza uporabe ekološkega znanja v pisnih virih o čebelarstvu v Sloveniji
- Author
-
Kogoj, Meta and Kos, Ivan
- Subjects
ekologija ,Apis mellifera carnica ,beekeeping ,Slovenia ,udc:591.5:638.1(497.4)(043.2) ,Slovenija ,prenos znanja ,ecology ,knowledge transfer ,čebelarstvo - Published
- 2020
278. CRUISING DESTINATIONS OF THE ADRIATIC SEA
- Author
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Hrabar, Antonia, Geić, Jakša, Lolić Čipčić, Marina, and Matošević Radić, Mijana
- Subjects
ekologija ,pomorske luke ,turizam ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Economics ,cruising ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Ekonomija ,kruzing ,odredišta ,tourism ,Jadran ,Adriatic ,destinations ,ecology ,seaports - Abstract
Završni rad analizira kruzing odredišta Jadranskog mora. Države uključene u analizu su: Hrvatska, Italija, Slovenija, Crna Gora i Albanija. Analiza je napravljena na temelju podataka o dolasku kruzing brodova i broju putnika. Nakon analize luka po državama Jadranskog mora, napravljena je usporedba luke Dubrovnik i luke Venecija. Razlog odabira luke Dubrovnik i luke Venecija je zbog srodnosti jer je riječ o najrazvijenijim i najprometnijim kruzing pomorskim lukama na Jadranu. Zbog velikog broja brodova u obje luke uvedena su ograničenja broja brodova i putnika jer dolazi do negativnih faktora koji utječu na okoliš i domicilno stanovništvo. Osim toga, Dubrovnik i Venecija su gradovi bogate povijesti, kulture i pod zaštitom su UNESCO-a. Nakon analize, prikazan je utjecaj kruzing turizma na ekologiju koja je bitan faktor koji utječe na turizam i na njegov razvitak u budućnosti. Kruzing turizam ima velik potencijal za razvoj u Republici Hrvatskoj, ali su potrebna ulaganja u infrastrukturu i potpora nadležnih ministarstava., The final paper analyzes the cruising destinations of the Adriatic Sea. The countries included in the analysis are: Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Montenegro and Albania. The analysis was made on the basis of data on the arrival of cruise ships and the number of passengers. After analyzing the ports by the countries of the Adriatic Sea, a comparison was made between the port of Dubrovnik and the port of Venice. The reason for choosing the port of Dubrovnik and the port of Venice is due to the similarity because they are the most developed and busiest cruise seaports on the Adriatic. Due to the large number of ships in both ports, restrictions on the number of ships and passengers have been introduced due to negative factors affecting the environment and the domicile population. In addition, Dubrovnik and Venice are cities rich in history, culture and are under UNESCO protection. After the analysis, the impact of cruising tourism on ecology, which is an important factor influencing tourism and its development in the future, is presented. Cruising tourism has great potential for development in the Republic of Croatia, but investments in infrastructure and support from relevant ministries are needed.
- Published
- 2020
279. Analiza proizvodnje elektrike iz jedrskega goriva in prihodnja perspektiva v Sloveniji in v svetu
- Author
-
Rihar, Jernej and Hrovatin, Nevenka
- Subjects
ekologija ,energetics ,safety ,trends ,ekonomski vidik ,Slovenia ,world ,energetika ,trendi ,economic aspect ,nuclear energy ,varnost ,svet ,električna energija ,jedrska energija ,Slovenija ,electricity ,ecology ,udc:620.9 - Published
- 2020
280. Attitudes of Slovenian consumers towards green cosmetics
- Author
-
Perhavec, Ema and Pavasović Trošt, Tamara
- Subjects
ekologija ,research ,analiza ,nakup ,cosmetics ,analysis ,consumerism ,odločanje ,consumer behaviour ,decision making ,purchasing ,potrošništvo ,udc:366 ,marketing ,vedenje potrošnikov ,ecology ,raziskave ,kozmetika ,trženje - Published
- 2020
281. Ekonomski, tehnološki in okoljski izzivi elektromobilnosti v Sloveniji
- Author
-
Rebol, Tomaž and Švigelj, Matej
- Subjects
ekologija ,tehnologija ,subvencije ,analiza ,analysis ,uporabniki ,infrastruktura ,prevoz ,infrastructure ,users ,state ,udc:656 ,subsidies ,država ,električna vozila ,transport ,technology ,električna energija ,electricity ,ecology ,electric vehicles - Published
- 2020
282. Vedenje porabnikov pri nakupu ekoloških živil
- Author
-
Pirnat, Eva and Bodlaj, Mateja
- Subjects
ekologija ,analiza ,food industry ,research ,analysis ,kmetijstvo ,consumer behaviour ,udc:339.138 ,varstvo okolja ,nutrition ,prehrana ,marketing ,živilska industrija ,vedenje potrošnikov ,raziskave ,ecology ,environmental protection ,trženje ,agriculture - Published
- 2020
283. Vrednotenje investicij v zelene tehnologije
- Author
-
Pirc, Žan and Tekavčič, Metka
- Subjects
ekologija ,vrednotenje ,tehnologija ,analiza ,sustainable development ,udc:658.152 ,analysis ,investicije ,costs ,varstvo okolja ,investments ,trajnostni razvoj ,technology ,stroški ,ecology ,valuation ,environmental protection - Published
- 2020
284. Pomen trajnostne naravnanosti porabnikov pri uresničevanju koncepta brez odpadkov
- Author
-
Gorišek, Eva and Culiberg, Barbara
- Subjects
ekologija ,analiza ,sustainable development ,research ,varstvo voda ,analysis ,consumer ,recycling ,udc:501/504 ,waste material ,varstvo okolja ,recikliranje ,odpadni material ,trajnostni razvoj ,water protection ,potrošnik ,raziskave ,ecology ,environmental protection - Published
- 2020
285. Economics of organic farms
- Author
-
Špalir, Eva and Hočevar, Marko
- Subjects
ekologija ,analiza ,research ,analysis ,kmetijstvo ,Slovenia ,certifikat ,kontrola ,legislation ,zakonodaja ,improvements ,izboljšave ,Slovenija ,raziskave ,ecology ,certificate ,control ,udc:502/504 ,agriculture - Published
- 2020
286. Cultivation and utilization of Poplars, Willows and other fast-growing trees in Slovenia : report of the National Poplar Commission
- Author
-
Božič, Gregor, Ferreira, Andreja, Pintar, Anže Martin, Beltram, Gordana, Kovač, Marko, Istenič, Darja, Ščap, Špela, Westergren, Marjana, Bajc, Marko, Zorko, Daniel, Verebič, Simon, Ogris, Nikica, and Kraigher, Hojka
- Subjects
ekologija ,forest protection ,nacionalno poročilo ,Slovenia ,vprašalnik ,national report ,legislation ,topol ,vrba ,črni oreh ,zakonodaja ,gozdni proizvodi ,international commission ,genetics ,udc:630*16 ,Slovenija ,varstvo gozdov ,Willow ,Black Locust ,questionnaire ,forest products ,FAO ,genetika ,categorisation ,kategorizacija ,ecology ,mednarodna komisija ,Black Walnut ,Poplar ,robinija - Published
- 2020
287. Questionnaire on poplars and other fast-growing trees sustaining people and the environment 2016 - 2019 : report of the National Poplar Commission
- Author
-
Božič, Gregor, Ferreira, Andreja, and Pintar, Anže Martin
- Subjects
ekologija ,forest protection ,nacionalno poročilo ,Slovenia ,vprašalnik ,national report ,legislation ,topol ,vrba ,črni oreh ,zakonodaja ,gozdni proizvodi ,international commission ,genetics ,udc:630*16 ,Slovenija ,varstvo gozdov ,Willow ,Black Locust ,questionnaire ,forest products ,FAO ,genetika ,categorisation ,kategorizacija ,ecology ,mednarodna komisija ,Black Walnut ,Poplar ,robinija - Published
- 2020
288. NARAVA KOT OGLEDALO FILOZOFIJE (Vodič skozi galaksije skupnega sveta).
- Author
-
Starčević, Goran
- Subjects
METAMORPHOSIS ,METAPHYSICS ,UNIVERSE ,PLATONISTS - Abstract
Copyright of Phainomena is the property of Phenomenological Society of Ljubljana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
289. ECOLOGY, LOW-CARBON SOCIETY AND POLITICS.
- Author
-
LUKŠIČ, Andrej A.
- Subjects
TECHNOLOGICAL innovations & the environment ,GOVERNMENT policy ,BUSINESS cycles ,SOCIAL sciences ,POLITICAL economic analysis - Abstract
Copyright of Teorija in Praksa is the property of Teorija in Praksa and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
290. Mogućnost primene industrijskih nusproizvoda u geopolimernim malterima i betonima na bazi elektrofilterskog pepela
- Author
-
Bijeljić, Jelena, Ristić, Nenad, Grdić, Zoran, Topličić Ćurčić, Gordana, Malešev, Mirjana, and Đorić-Veljković, Snežana
- Subjects
ekologija ,byproducts, mechanical properties ,geopolymer concrete ,elektrofilterski pepeo ,nusproizvodi ,geopolimerni betoni ,životna sredina ,Geopolymer mortar ,Geopolimerni malteri ,fly ash ,mehaničke čvrstoće ,durability ,ecology ,trajnost ,environment - Abstract
The connection between eco and building materials can be successfully accomplished by using geopolymers. Geopolymers are composite materials made of long chain molecules incurred by polymerization of geopolymer binders. Usually, geopolymers are defined as a solid and stabile aluminosilicate materials, made of industrial byproducts and liquid solutions such as NaOH and Na2SiO2. …The experimental part of the dissertation, contains the results of physical-mechanical, microscopic and durability properties of geopolymer mortars and concrete based on fly ash. For the purpose of determining the effect of different byproducts on characteristics of geopolymer mixtures, 24 batches of mortar and 8 batches of concrete were made and tested. Mass percentages of ladle slag, wood ash, red mud and waste glass in respect to the total mass of the binder was 0 to 20%, varied in 5 % steps of replacement. Mass percentage of ground granulated blast furnace slag in respect to the total mass of the binder was 0 to 100%, varied in steps of 20 % steps of replacement. All batches were made by using binder with the particle size smaller than 0,09 mm. The samples of geopolymer mortar and concrete were cured at an ambient temperature. …According to the test results some recommendations for the possible application of fly ash and other industrial byproducts for making geopolymer mortars and concretes are made. It has been proved that geopolymer mortars and concretes might be used as a construction building materials. Furthermore, because of their physical-mechanical characteristics and durability properties, they can be alternative solution for the traditional mortar and concrete mixtures.
- Published
- 2020
291. Razvojne smeri bukovega gozda z rebrenjačo
- Author
-
Marinček, Lojze
- Subjects
ekologija ,forests ,rebrenjača ,gozdovi ,udc:630*181 ,Slovenia ,Slovenija ,bukovi gozdovi ,gozdnogojitvene lastnosti drevja ,ecology ,beech-tree - Published
- 2020
292. Effects of educational program 'Oasis for children': : estimation of school program efficiencyfrom teachers' and pupils' perpective
- Author
-
Rahle, Lucija and Jelić, Margareta
- Subjects
školski vrt ,ekologija ,školski vrt, fizičko zdravlje djece, ekologija, jezične vještine, timski rad ,children’s physical health ,language skills ,fizičko zdravlje djece ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Psychology. School Psychology and the Psychology of Education ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Psihologija. školska psihologija i psihologija obrazovanja ,school garden ,timski rad ,team work ,jezične vještine ,ecology - Abstract
Program Oaza za djecu čini skup izvannastavnih aktivnosti koje se provode u školskim vrtovima, te je trenutačno uključeno 6 osnovnih škola u Zagrebu. Kroz program, djeca obrađuju i brinu za školski vrt, sudjeluju u različitim radionicama te surađuju s volonterima iz stranih zemalja. Međutim, program do sada nije sustavno evaluiran iz perspektive samih korisnika. Cilj ovog istraživanja je procijeniti učinak edukativnog programa Oaza za djecu iz perspektive nastavnika i učenika na percipirano fizičko zdravlje djece (u pogledu tjelesne aktivnosti i prehrambenih navika), na ekološku osviještenost, socijalne vještine vezane uz timski rad (suradnja učenika) te komunikacijske i jezične vještine. Provedbom online anketnog istraživanja prikupili smo podatke 66 učenika (od 3. do 8. razreda) i 7 nastavnika, koji idu u prilog pretpostavci o pozitivnom učinku programa na različite aspekte života učenika. Učenici se radi vrtlarenja više kreću, a dio učenika je naveo kako su poboljšali svoje prehrambene navike. Učenici koji su sudjelovali u projektu pokazuju ekološku osviještenost te brigu za okoliš kroz razdvajanje otpada. Kroz projekt učenici su izloženi timskom radu te pokazuju određeni stupanj suradnje i pomagačkog ponašanja. Komunikacija s volonterima iz stranih zemalja je prilika učenicima da upotrijebe, uvježbaju i bolje nauče engleski jezik, te je dio učenika iskazao kako se poboljšalo njihovo znanje stranog jezika. Dobiveni podaci daju dobre temelje za daljnja istraživanja i poticanje implementacije programa u škole koje nisu uključene. Program Oasis for children is an assembly of extra curriculum activities that take place in school garden, and at the moment, six elementary schools are involved. Through program, children cultivate and care for school garden, they participate in different workshops and cooperate with foreign volunteers. The aim of this research is to estimate the effects of educational program Oasis for children from teachers' and pupils' perspective. We were interested in effects of this program on children’s physical health in a matter of physical activity and nutrition, on ecological awareness, team work and cooperation among pupils, and on communication and lingual skills. By conducting research via online survey, we gathered data from pupils (3rd-8th grade) and teachers, that support our hypothesis about positive impact of the program on different aspects of children’s lives. Through gardening, pupils increase their physical activity and some pupils indicated that they had amended their eating habits. Pupils included in program are showing ecological awareness and care for the environment through separating waste. Through program, pupils work in teams and they show a certain degree of cooperation, but the effects of the program are unclear. Communication with foreign volunteers is an opportunity for pupils to use, practice and learn English language, and some of them have indicated that their knowledge of foreign language has improved. Obtained data give firm basis for future research and also for abetting of implementation of program in schools that are not yet included.
- Published
- 2020
293. EKOSPEKTAKEL: POSKUS RAZŠIRITVE TEORIJE SPEKTAKLA NA POLJE EKOLOŠKE IDEOLOGIJE.
- Author
-
Pirc, Tadej
- Abstract
Copyright of Anthropos: Revija za Filozofijo in Psihologijo is the property of Anthropos and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
294. Übersetzung aus dem Kroatischen ins Deutsche und aus dem Deutschen ins Kroatische
- Author
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Kurelić, Lukrecija and Janeš, Franjo
- Subjects
ekologija ,Politik ,Ernährung ,politika ,kapitalizam prehrana ,Geld ,Radfahren ,deklaracije ,INTERDISCIPLINARNA PODRUČJA ZNANOSTI. Integrativna bioetika (prirodne, tehničke, biomedicina i zdravstvo, biotehničke, društvene, humanističke znanosti) ,biciklizam ,INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE. Integrative Bioethics (Natural, Technical, Biomedical and Healthcare, Social and Humanistic Sciences) ,zdravlje ,gospodarstvo ,Ökologie ,Kapitalismus ,Langlebigkeit ,ekorutina ,Bewusstsein ,dugovjecnost ,Lebensmittelkennzeichnungen ,Gesundheit ,Ökoroutine ,Wirtschaft ,namirnice ,osvijestenost ,novac ,Lebensmittel - Abstract
U prijevodu s njemačkog na hrvatski obrađena su neka poglavlja iz knjige "Ökoroutine. Damit wir tun, was wir für richtig halten" u kojima autor Michael Kopatz govori o društevnim problemima vezanim za ekologiju i gospodarstvo te predlaže što ljudi mogu učiniti kako bi ekološki prihvatljivo ponašanje postalo rutinom. U prijevodu s hrvatskog na njemački obrađena su tri poglavlja iz knjige "Prehrana za koju smo stvoreni. Svjesnom prehranom do zdravlja i dugovječnosti" u kojima se autor Dalibor Petrinić bavi vrstama prehrane, pravilnim kombiniranjem namirnica, deklaracijama na proizvodima i sl. In der Übersetzung aus dem Deutschen ins Kroatische geht es um einige Kapitel aus dem Buch „Ökoroutine. Damit wir tun, was wir für richtig halten“ in denen der Autor Michael Kopatz über gesellschaftliche, wirtschaftliche und ökologische Probleme spricht, aber auch darüber, was wir tun können, um diese Welt in einem besseren Zustand für zukünftige Generationen zu lassen. In der Übersetzung aus dem Kroatischen ins Deutsche geht es um drei Kapitel aus dem Buch „Ernährung, für die wir geschaffen sind. Durch bewusste Ernährung zur Gesundheit und Langlebigkeit““. Der Autor Dalibor Petrinic stellt zuerst die beliebtesten "Diäten" bzw. Ernährungsweisen dar. Er antwortet auch auf die Frage, wie man die Lebensmittel richtig kombiniert und wie man die Lebensmittelkennzeichnungen lesen sollte.
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- 2020
295. NEXT STOP: UNDERGROUND. VARIABLE DEGREES AND VARIETY OF REASONS FOR CAVE PENETRATION IN TERRESTRIAL GASTROPODS.
- Author
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WEIGAND, Alexander M.
- Subjects
- *
GASTROPODA , *BIOSPELEOLOGY , *INFORMATION retrieval , *SPECIES , *MOLLUSK evolution - Abstract
Cave-dwelling animals can be classified based on their occurrence in and relationship to the subterranean environment. Subsurface distribution data and studies addressing the initial causes for animals to enter underground habitats are sparse. By retrieving occurrence data from two voluntary biospeleological collections in Central Germany, the degree of cave penetration in terrestrial gastropods was investigated, thus to infer potential evolutionary drivers. In total, 66 identified gastropod species entered the subterranean environment with 23 of the species also recorded from the dark zone. Gastropods possessed variable degrees of cave penetration and no obligate cave forms were observed. A decline of occurrence records from the entrance to the dark zone was the most prominent pattern. Nevertheless, several species were collected from all three light zones (i.e. entrance, transition and dark). A variety of potential reasons can be inferred to explain their subsurface appearance: exploitation of alternative food sources, aphotic above-ground movement, mating sites, temporal, seasonal and long-term refugia, and chance. Moreover, the results imply a frequent migration of species between the interconnected light zones and the surface. Consequently, terrestrial gastropods should be considered when investigating the origin and importation of allochthonous resources in caves. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
296. Positive and negative impacts of Three Gorges Dam
- Author
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Makovec, Bruno and Čanjevac, Ivan
- Subjects
Chang Jiang ,zaštita od poplava ,ekologija ,INTERDISCIPLINARNA PODRUČJA ZNANOSTI. Geografija ,INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE. Geography ,ecology ,flood control ,hidroelektrana Tri klanca ,Three Gorges Dam - Abstract
Hidroelektrana Tri klanca na kineskoj rijeci Chang Jiang, jedno je od najvećih postrojenja te vrste na svijetu. Zbog čestih poplava i velikog hidroenergetskog potencijala ideja o regulaciji rijeke Chang Jiang dugo je bila prisutna u kineskom društvu. Još od 1994.godine kada je započela izgradnja, hidroelektrana je izazivala brojne kontroverze. U radu se kroz analizu stručne literature objašnjavaju pozitivni (zaštita od poplava, proizvodnja električne energije, unutarnja plovidba i vodoopskrba) i negativni (problemi sedimentacije, geološke opasnosti, raseljavanje stanovništva i potapanje kulturne i arheološke baštine) utjecaji hidroelektrane Tri klanca na društvo i okoliš. Three Gorges Dam on the Chang Jiang river is one the largest plant of its kind in the World. Due to frequent floods and great hydropower potential, the idea of regulating the Chang Jiang River has been present for a long time in Chinese society. Ever since 1994, when construction began, the dam has caused numerous controversies. This paper explains the positive (flood control, production of electricity, inland navigation and water supply) and negative (sedimentation problems, geologic hazards, resettlements, submergence of cultural and archaeological heritage) impacts of Three Gorges Dam on society and environment.
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- 2020
297. Transformation of Rhine-Ruhr Metropolitan Region
- Author
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Grošić, Anton and Prelogović, Vedran
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ekologija ,Coal ,Ecology ,Rajna-Ruhr ,transformacija ,INTERDISCIPLINARNA PODRUČJA ZNANOSTI. Geografija ,INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE. Geography ,industrija ,Industry ,Rajna-Ruhr, transformacija, industrija, ugljen, ekologija ,Rhine-Rhur ,ugljen ,Transformation - Abstract
Ovaj rad se bavi transformacijom metropolitanske regije Rajna-Ruhr koja se nalazi u njemačkoj saveznoj pokrajini Sjeverno Porajnje-Zapadna Falačka. U prošlosti je bila poljoprivredno područje koje nije imalo značajniju populaciju. Kasnije je pronađen ugljen u njezinom podzemlju čija proizvodnja počinje zamjenjivati poljoprivredu kao dominantnu granu gospodarstva i stvari se počinju mijenjati. Posljedica toga je bio razvoj industrije željeza i čelika, kao i kemikalija. Sve veći broj tvornica iziskuje radnu snagu zbog čega se radnici počinju naseljavati iz različitih dijelova Njemačke i Europe. Stanovništvo regije se počelo postepeno povećavati zbog sve veće imigracije. Sve je to dovelo do snažnog razvoja industrije koja se negativno odrazila na okoliš. Ispuštanjem mnogih štetnih plinova (aeropolutanata) u atmosferu ona postaje zagađena. Lebdeće čestice iz industrije, kao i otpadne vode, počinju zagađivati rijeke i tlo. Sve većim zagađenjem, poljoprivreda je postala ugrožena. Velike količine otpadnih voda iz lokalne teške industrije je bilo potrebno negdje ispustiti. Iz tog razloga su pojedine rijeke pretvorene u njihove odvodne kanale. Izdvojen je primjer rijeke Emscher koja je legalnim putem pretvorena u jedan takav kanal, pri čemu je zagađen okoliš oko rijeke i ugroženo zdravlje lokalnog stanovništva. Nakon 1960-ih godina ekonomska aktivnost počinje opadati što je dovelo do mnogih problema. Posljedično tome, zatvaranje mnogih tvornica je bilo neizbježno. Došlo je vrijeme za promjene. Na različite načine su vlasti pokušale izvršiti reorganizaciju poslovanja i transformirati regiju u moderni industrijski centar. Velikim ulaganjem i novim idejama, mnogo toga se postiglo. Smanjeno je zagađenje i rijeka Emscher je u puno boljem stanju nego je bila ranije. Stari industrijski pogoni postaju nešto novo, za njih je nađena nova namjena i iskorišteni su za razvoj industrijskog turizma. This thesis is about tranformation of Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region which is located in german federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia. In the past it was an agricultural area which didn't have a significant populaction. It was later when coal was found in region's underground, the production of which started to replace agriculture as the main economic activity and things started to change. The result of those events was development of iron, coal and chemical industries. The growing number of plants required a work force, and resulted in the immigration of workers from different areas of Germany and Europe. The population of the region started to increase because of this immigration. All of those events impacted local industry which started to develop rapidly and the environment became negatively affected. By emitting many harmful gasses (air pollutants) into the atmosphere it became polluted. Both floating particles from the industry and wastewater started to pollute rivers and soil. Because of the increasing pollution, agriculture became endangered. The large amounts of wastewater from the local heavy industry had to be released. As a result, some rivers were also turned into drainage channels for them. An example of a river Emscher is singled out which was turned into a drainage channel endangering the surrounding environment and the local population. After 1960s economic activity started to decline which brought problems. Because of that many factories had to be closed. The time for change had come. Authorities tried in different ways to reorganise businesses and transform the region into a modern industrial center. By using large investments and new ideas, many things changed. Pollution was reduced and river Emscher is now in a better condition than it was in the past. Old industrial plants became something new. New purposes were found for the old industrial plants such as industrail tourism.
- Published
- 2020
298. RAVNANJE Z ODPADKI V OBČINI IZOLA
- Author
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Pogačar, Manca and Bajt, Oliver
- Subjects
ekologija ,ekološki otoki ,Center uporabnih predmetov ,recycling ,Reusable Objects Center ,zbirni center ,odpadki ,ločevanje odpadkov ,waste disposal center ,recikliranje ,recycling point ,waste ,zerowaste ,ecology ,waste separation - Abstract
V diplomski nalogi sem raziskovala in analizirala ravnanje z odpadki v občini Izola. Predstavila sem osnovne načine ravnanja z odpadki, zakonodajo tega področja, ravnanje z odpadki v izolski občini, opisala Javno podjetje Komunala Izola, d. o. o., ki opravlja dejavnost ravnanja z odpadki na izbranem območju ter podala nekaj smernic za ravnanje z odpadki. Pridobila sem veliko znanja o ravnanju z odpadki, ekologiji in logistiki, kar mi bo služilo pri nadaljnjem delu na tem področju. Iz strokovnega dela lahko zaključim, da je v Sloveniji za naloge s področja okolja zadolžena Agencija Republike Slovenije za okolje in da je na območju občine Izola za ravnanje z odpadki pooblaščeno Javno podjetje Komunala Izola d. o. o. Odpadke se zbira ločeno. Specifika občine Izola je v terenu in sezonskem nihanju. Teren v centru mesta je težko dostopen – ozke ulice, malo prostora, medtem ko so na obrobju mesta precejšne razdalje med zbirnimi mesti odpadkov. Izola je predvsem turistično mesto, kar pomeni večje količine odpadkov v času poletne sezone. Za dejavnost odvoza odpadkov je izrednega pomena dobro upravljanje logistike. Lahko zaključimo, da je ravnanje z odpadki kompleksno in pomembno za našo prihodnost. In my diploma thesis I research and analyse waste management in Izola. I have presented the basic waste management, legislation, described public – sector company Komunala Izola d.o.o., responsible for waste management in the selected area and presented some guidelines for handeling. I have gained a lot of konwledge in the field of waste handeling, ecology and logistics, all of which will come very helpful form y future work. From my research I can conclude Slovenian Environment Agency is responsible for enviromental issues in Slovenia and that in Izola the company Komunala Izola d.o.o. is authorized for waste management. Waste, collected in Izola, is recycled. Izola has a distinctive landscape and seasonal fluctuations. Due to narrow streets and tight spacess the access to the old city center is difficult, while there are large distances between waste collection points in the city center is difficult, while the countrysidenhas large distances between waste collecting points. Izola is mainly a turistic city, which results in is a large amount of waste in during turistic season. Logistics is highly important in waste collection. We can therefore conclude that waste management is a complex yet important ascpect for our future.
- Published
- 2020
299. Motiv Prahu v trilogiji Njegova temna tvar: komparativistična analiza
- Author
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Majcen, Neža and Smolej, Tone
- Subjects
filozofija ,ekologija ,philosophy ,literarni motivi ,Dust ,angleška književnost ,Prah ,English literature ,literary motifs ,Njegova temna tvar [Philip Pullman] ,religion ,His Dark Materials [Philip Pullman] ,ecology ,religija - Abstract
V diplomskem delu so predstavljeni življenje in opus britanskega avtorja Philipa Pullmana ter njegova trilogija z naslovom Njegova temna tvar. Raziskani so vplivi na to delo in recepcija le-tega. V glavnem delu diplomskega dela je poudarek na motivu Prahu iz trilogije Njegova temna tvar. Najprej je opisano, kaj je motiv, in dokazano, da je Prah motiv trilogije Njegova temna tvar, nakar je poudarek na treh vidikih tega motiva. Motiv Prahu je povezan s filozofskimi razpravami Platona, Hegla in Spinoze o materialnosti ter spiritualnosti, prav tako je pojasnjeno, kako je Pullman s pomočjo motiva Prahu v knjigah iz trilogije predstavil lastno filozofijo teh dveh pojmov. V nadaljevanju je predstavljeno, kako je motiv Prahu povezan z ekologijo. Opisani so položaj tega motiva v ciklu življenja, njegova lastnost recikliranja duha in njegov položaj v simbiotskem razmerju dreves z velikimi plodovi ter mulafami, izmišljenimi bitji iz trilogije. V zadnjem delu diplomskega dela je v ospredju religiozni vidik motiva Prahu. Predstavljena je povezanost tega z biblijsko zgodbo o padcu človeka in pojasnjeno je, kako in zakaj skozi trilogijo zaradi motiva Prahu izgine negativna konotacija te zgodbe. Na koncu diplomskega dela je še prikazano, kakšno je versko prepričanje, ki ga predstavi trilogija. The undergraduate thesis introduces the life and works of the British author Philip Pullman and his His Dark Materials trilogy. It focuses on the research of works which influenced this trilogy and on the reception of the trilogy. In its main part, the undergraduate thesis focuses on the motif of Dust from the His Dark Materials trilogy. It first defines what motif is and proves that Dust from the trilogy is a motif and then deals with three aspects of this motif. It links the motif of Dust with Plato’s, Hegel’s and Spinoza’s philosophical discussions about matter and spirit and explains how Pullman used the motif of Dust to create his own philosophy of matter and spirit in the books from his trilogy. In its next part, the undergraduate thesis shows how the motif of Dust is connected to ecology. It describes the position that this motif has in the circle of life, its ability to recycle spirit and its position in the symbiotic relationship of trees with large fruits and mulefas, the creatures from the trilogy. In its last part, the undergraduate thesis focuses on the religious aspect of the motif of Dust. It shows how this motif is connected to the story about the fall of man and explains how and why the negative connotation that this story usually holds, slowly disappears through the course of the trilogy with the help of the motif of Dust. Finally the undergraduate thesis also reveals what religious belief is introduced by the trilogy.
- Published
- 2020
300. Ekološki odgovorno upravljanje opskrbnim lancem
- Author
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Trošić, Anamarija and Bolfek, Berislav
- Subjects
ekologija ,ISO 14001 ,green production ,return logistics ,opskrbni lanac ,green marketing ,Green supply chain management (GSCM) ,zelena proizvodnja ,povratna logistika ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Economics. Organization and Management ,Ekološki odgovorno upravljanje opskrbnim lancem (GSCM) ,zeleni marketing ,ecology ,supply chain ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Ekonomija. Organizacija i menadžment - Abstract
Menadžment opskrbnog lanca uključuje upravljanje svim aktivnostima i informacijama koje sudjeluju u transformaciji proizvoda od sirovine do konačnog proizvoda. Radi povećanja ekoloških problema posljednjih godina u svijetu, uzrokovanih ponajviše zbog vanjskotrgovinskog poslovanja, nužne su promjene i uvođenje ekoloških pristupa unutar poslovanja kompanija. Ekološki odgovorno upravljanje opskrbnim lancem je noviji sustav upravljanja lancem, dodajući ekološke kriterije i odredbe. Istodobno smanjuje onečišćenje okoliša i troškove te povećava ekološku učinkovitost i profitabilnost organizacija i njihovih suradnika. Cilj ekološkog upravljanja lancem je smanjiti onečišćenje zraka, vode i otpada dok ekološke operacije također pospješuju poslovanje poduzeća u pogledu manje proizvodnje otpada, ponovne upotrebe i recikliranja proizvoda. S povećanom informiranošću kupaca i strožim propisima, industrije su počele integrirati čimbenike okoliša u sve sektore organizacije. Upravo ključ uspjeha ekološkog upravljanja leži u sudjelovanju svih pripadnika društva i njihovoj povećanoj svijesti o okolišu. Kako svi elementi klasičnog lanca opskrbe mogu biti izvor zagađenja okoliša, nužno je osigurati ozelenjavanje duž cijelog lanca. Mnoge globalne kompanije su uvele ekološki pristup u upravljanju opskrbnim lancem, među kojima su Toyota, Nike, Apple, IKEA te hrvatska tvrtka Ericsson Nikola Tesla, čija su ekološka poslovanja prikazana u radu. Supply chain management includes the management of all activities and information involved in the transformation of the product from raw material to final product. Because of the increasing environmental problems in recent years in the world, caused mainly by foreign trade, changes and putting environmental approaches inside the business of companies are necessary. Green supply chain management is a newer chain management system, adding environmental criteria and provisions. At the same time, it reduces environmental pollution and costs, and increases the environmental efficiency and profitability of organizations and their associates. The goal of green supply chain management is to reduce air, water and waste pollution while environmental operations also enhance the company’s business in terms of less waste production, reuse and product recycling. With increased customer awareness and stricter regulations, industries have begun to integrate environmental factors into all sectors of the organization. The key to the success of green management lies in the participation of all members of society and their increased awareness of the environment. As all elements of the classic supply chain can be a source of environmental pollution, it is necessary to ensure greening along the entire chain. Many global companies have introduced an ecological friendly approach to supply chain management, including Toyota, Nike, Apple, IKEA and the Croatian company Ericsson Nikola Tesla, whose environmental business are presented in the thesis.
- Published
- 2020
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