1,819 results on '"Mu, W."'
Search Results
252. A novel, simple, reliable, and sensitive method for multiple immunoenzyme staining: Use of microwave oven heating to block antibody crossreactivity and retrieve antigens.
- Author
-
Nikolic-Paterson D.J., Atkins R.C., Lan H.Y., Mu W., Nikolic-Paterson D.J., Atkins R.C., Lan H.Y., and Mu W.
- Abstract
We report a simple and reliable method for detection of two or more antigens within tissue sections by indirect immunoenzyme staining using mouse monoclonal antibodies (MAbs). This technique involves treating sections with two 5-min microwave (MW) oven heatings between sequential rounds of three- layer immunoenzyme staining (mouse MAb, goat anti-mouse IgG, and mouse PAP or mouse APAAP) and color development. Discrete staining of cell surface, cytoplasmic, and nuclear antigens was evident within individual cells. This technique has a number of advantages over those currently available. First, MW treatment denatures bound antibody molecules, thereby completely blocking crossreactivity between sequential rounds of staining. This allows the use of primary (and other) antibodies raised in the same species and the use of a sensitive three-layer staining method. Second, antigen retrieval after MW treatment markedly increases the sensitivity of cytoplasmic and nuclear antigen detection. Third, inactivation of peroxidase and alkaline phosphatase enzymes present in PAP and APAAP complexes prevents inappropriate color development. Finally, this method can be used in both paraformaldehyde-fixed cryostat sections and formalin-fixed paraffin tissue sections. In conclusion, this is a simple, reliable, and sensitive technique that will be useful in many areas of diagnosis and research.
- Published
- 1995
253. Fabrication and Characterization of TiO2-organic Thin Film From an Aqueous Solution.
- Author
-
Mu, W. N. and Shi, S. Z.
- Subjects
- *
FABRICATION (Manufacturing) , *TITANIUM dioxide , *ORGANIC thin films , *AQUEOUS solutions , *MOLECULAR self-assembly , *CHEMICAL processes - Abstract
TiO2-organic thin films were fabricated on SAMs-coated silicon substrate based on layer-by-layer self-assembly process and chemical bath deposition method by a hydrolysis of TiCl4 in acid aqueous solution. The influences of deposition time and solution pH value on structural properties and the thickness of TiO2 films were investigated. The results of UV-vis spectrum show the absorbance of aqueous solutions at 410 nm decreases gradually with increasing deposition time and solution pH value. The thickness of TiO2-organic thin film elevates as increasing deposition time and pH value. The deposition time has significant influence on the surface morphology of films, and when the time is 2 h, a continuous, density and homogeneous film is gained from SEM micrographs. The deposited films consisting of TiO2 nanoparticles are believed to be fully amorphous layers from the results of XRD. The major chemical compositions of thin films are titanium and oxygen as presented in EDS results, and O/Ti atomic ratio is close to the corresponding ratio of 2:1 for stoichiometric TiO2. The transmission infrared spectrum and UV/Vis spectrum of TiO2 film indicate excellent structure and optical properties of films. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
254. Personalized mechanism of randomization on the road based on multi-agent collaboration.
- Author
-
Li, F., Gou, J., and Mu, W.
- Subjects
SPEED of motor vehicles ,MULTIAGENT systems ,TRAFFIC engineering ,CELLULAR automata ,TRAFFIC flow measurement ,TRAFFIC density - Abstract
Mechanism of randomization describes behaviors of velocity randomization, but ignoring individual differences in traffic such as psychosocial, cultural and other social complexity. In this paper, 1) building multi-level model of roads based on the complexity of the analytical community, and turn factors of randomization into basic elements, especially the personalized factors, expanding the architecture of Agent in the traditional homogenization cellular automata model, 2) integrating those factors by the Multi-Agent collaboration. Describing the differences of randomization of individual cellular, making it more detail in traffic psychology, culture and other social complexity, the whole randomization behaviors of simulation transport system will be closer to reality. Finally, through designing simulation systems according to the specific situations in the related literature, analyzing and integrating factors of randomization, the results of speed - density and flow - density have a higher degree of compliance with the actual situation than the data of original paper to prove the advantages of personalized mechanism of randomization which have been built in this paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
255. Rat mesangial cells express macrophage migration inhibitory factor in vitro and in vivo.
- Author
-
Tesch, G H, primary, Nikolic-Paterson, D J, additional, Metz, C N, additional, Mu, W, additional, Bacher, M, additional, Bucala, R, additional, Atkins, R C, additional, and Lan, H Y, additional
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
256. A simple, reliable, and sensitive method for nonradioactive in situ hybridization: use of microwave heating to improve hybridization efficiency and preserve tissue morphology.
- Author
-
Lan, H Y, primary, Mu, W, additional, NG, Y Y, additional, Nikolic-Paterson, D J, additional, and Atkins, R C, additional
- Published
- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
257. A novel, simple, reliable, and sensitive method for multiple immunoenzyme staining: use of microwave oven heating to block antibody crossreactivity and retrieve antigens.
- Author
-
Lan, H Y, primary, Mu, W, additional, Nikolic-Paterson, D J, additional, and Atkins, R C, additional
- Published
- 1995
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
258. A novel molecular signature for elevated tricuspid regurgitation velocity in sickle cell disease.
- Author
-
Desai AA, Zhou T, Ahmad H, Zhang W, Mu W, Trevino S, Wade MS, Raghavachari N, Kato GJ, Peters-Lawrence MH, Thiruvoipati T, Turner K, Artz N, Huang Y, Patel AR, Yuan JX, Gordeuk VR, Lang RM, Garcia JG, and Machado RF
- Abstract
Rationale: An increased tricuspid regurgitation jet velocity (TRV > 2.5 m/s) and pulmonary hypertension defined by right heart catheterization both independently confer increased mortality in sickle cell disease (SCD).Objectives: We explored the usefulness of peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived gene signatures as biomarkers for an elevated TRV in SCD.Methods: Twenty-seven patients with SCD underwent echocardiography and peripheral blood mononuclear cell isolation for expression profiling and 112 patients with SCD were genotyped for single-nucleotide polymorphisms.Measurements and Main Results: Genome-wide gene and miRNA expression profiles were correlated against TRV, yielding 631 transcripts and 12 miRNAs. Support vector machine analysis identified a 10-gene signature including GALNT13 (encoding polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 13) that discriminates patients with and without increased TRV with 100% accuracy. This finding was then validated in a cohort of patients with SCD without (n = 10) and with pulmonary hypertension (n = 10, 90% accuracy). Increased TRV-related miRNAs revealed strong in silico binding predictions of miR-301a to GALNT13 corroborated by microarray analyses demonstrating an inverse correlation between their expression. A genetic association study comparing patients with an elevated (n = 49) versus normal (n = 63) TRV revealed five significant single-nucleotide polymorphisms within GALNT13 (P < 0.005), four trans-acting (P < 2.1 × 10(-7)) and one cis-acting (P = 0.6 × 10(-4)) expression quantitative trait locus upstream of the adenosine-A2B receptor gene (ADORA2B).Conclusions: These studies validate the clinical usefulness of genomic signatures as potential biomarkers and highlight ADORA2B and GALNT13 as potential candidate genes in SCD-associated elevated TRV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
259. A NOVEL DESIGN OF DUAL CIRCULARLY POLARIZED ANTENNA FED BY L-STRIP.
- Author
-
Wu, G.-L., Mu, W., Zhao, G., and Jiao, Y.-C.
- Published
- 2008
260. DESIGN OF NOVEL DUAL-BAND BANDPASS FILTER WITH MICROSTRIP MEANDER-LOOP RESONATOR AND CSRR DGS.
- Author
-
Wu, G.-L., Mu, W., Dai, X.-W., and Jiao, Y.-C.
- Published
- 2008
261. ApoA-I mimetics favorably impact cyclooxygenase 2 and bioactive lipids that may contribute to cardiometabolic syndrome in chronic treated HIV.
- Author
-
Daskou, M., Sharma, M., Mu, W., Heymans, R., Ritou, E., Rezek, V., Hamid, P., Kossyvakis, A., Sen Roy, S., Grijalva, V., Chattopadhyay, A., Papesh, J., Meriwether, D., Kitchen, S.G., Fogelman, A.M., Reddy, S.T., and Kelesidis, T.
- Subjects
CYCLOOXYGENASE 2 ,ENDOTOXINS ,LIPIDS ,HIV ,HIV infections ,HEART metabolism disorders - Abstract
We investigated whether apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) mimetic peptides 4F and 6F can be a novel therapeutic strategy to reduce blood and gut bioactive lipids, proinflammatory effects of endotoxin (LPS) and aberrant activation of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) as instigators of increased risk for cardiometabolic disease in chronic treated HIV. We used two humanized murine models of chronic treated HIV infection (n = 109 mice) and gut explants from HIV infected (n = 10) persons to determine whether Tg6F and 4F attenuate in vivo and ex vivo increased blood and gut bioactive lipids (measured by mass spectrometry) and intestinal protein levels of COX-2 (measured by immunoassays) in chronic treated HIV. In these models of HIV, when compared to HIV-1 infected mice on antiretroviral therapy (ART) alone, oral Tg6F in combination with ART attenuated increases in plasma and gut bioactive lipids (and particularly COX lipids) and intestinal COX-2. 4F and Tg6F also reduced ex vivo production of COX-2 protein and associated secretion of bioactive lipids in gut explants from HIV-1 infected persons treated with LPS. ApoA-I mimetics favorably impact the proinflammatory effects of LPS, COX-2 and production of bioactive lipids that collectively drive gut and systemic inflammation in chronic treated HIV. Given prior experimental evidence that the proinflammatory effects of LPS, COX-2 and gut dysfunction contribute to cardiometabolic syndrome in chronic HIV, apoA-I mimetic peptides may be a novel therapy to treat cardiometabolic syndrome in chronic HIV. • There is unmet need for novel therapies to reduce cardiometabolic disease in HIV. • Aberrant bioactive lipids and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) drive metabolic disease. • Apolipoprotein A-I mimetics 4F and 6F attenuated aberrant bioactive lipids in HIV. • 4F and 6F attenuated aberrant activation of COX-2 in HIV. • Clinical trials on use of 4F and 6F for cardiometabolic disease in HIV are needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
262. Data driven food fraud vulnerability assessment using Bayesian Network: Spices supply chain.
- Author
-
Bouzembrak, Y., Liu, N., Mu, W., Gavai, A., Manning, L., Butler, F., and Marvin, H.J.P.
- Subjects
- *
FRAUD , *BAYESIAN analysis , *FAILURE mode & effects analysis , *BANK fraud , *TURMERIC - Abstract
Recognizing the vulnerabilities that arise in the spices' supply chain for food fraud, determining which products and food fraud types to assess is crucial for ensuring food quality and food safety. In this study, we developed a data driven food fraud vulnerability assessment approach based on a Bayesian Network (BN) and Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) to predict the food fraud vulnerability level for products entering Europe including the food fraud types and potential adulterants for each step in the supply chain. The BN model was developed using a dataset based on spice-related fraud cases reported in the European Union (EU) Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) over the period 2005–2020. Three use cases were explored in the study: chilli, black pepper, and turmeric. The model showed a prediction accuracy higher than 95%. The vulnerability factors in the spices' supply chain having the highest prediction accuracy for fraud are closely associated with the product concerned, the site of intervention and the country of origin of the product. A food fraud vulnerability assessment approach developed in this study could support the food industry and authorities to be more efficient in resource allocation for monitoring and verification whilst maximising their opportunity in detecting a fraudulent product. • Identify vulnerability level in spice supply chain for food fraud prevention. • Bayesian Network and FMEA for food fraud vulnerability assessment. • Predict food fraud vulnerability, types, and adulterants in European supply chain. • Model accuracy: >95% based on EU fraud cases for spices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
263. Towards a resilient food supply chain in the context of food safety.
- Author
-
Mu, W., van Asselt, E.D., and van der Fels-Klerx, H.J.
- Subjects
- *
FOOD supply , *FOOD chains , *SUPPLY chains , *FOOD safety , *SALMONELLA - Abstract
Global food supply chains have been constantly challenged by various food safety incidents or crisis. Traditional approaches on enhancing robustness of the food supply chain are not sufficient to ensure a safe food supply to the society, while building resilience as a more comprehensive approach has shown to be a good alternative option. With a resilience thinking, the food supply chain is not targeting to achieve a state of zero food safety risks, but rather to pursue the capacity to adapt and manage food safety shocks. A resilient food supply chain can still be vulnerable under the constant pressure of food safety hazards and the changing food chain environment, but has the capacity to adapt to and recover from the shocks. This study aimed to1) provide a clear definition for resilient food supply chains in the context of food safety; 2) provide a procedure to assess food safety resilience; 3) specify how a resilient food supply chain can be quantified and improved by providing a numerical example in a case study. Three dimensions of resilience factors, being time, degree of impacts caused by the food safety shocks, and degree of recovery, are suggested for assessing supply chain resilience. Results of a case study on Salmonella spp. in the pork supply chain show that the proposed framework and modelling allow for selecting the most effective strategies (having alternative suppliers, enhancing animal resilience as examples for the considered case) for improving the resilience of the supply chain for food safety. • Resilience of food supply chains towards food safety shocks is clearly defined. • A procedure to assess resilience of food supply chains is developed. • First study to quantify resilience of food supply chains to food safety shocks. • Improving food safety shock resilience contributes to stronger food supply capacity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
264. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor expression in human renal allograft rejection
- Author
-
Lan, H.Y., Yang, N., Brown, F.G., Isbel, N.M., Nikolic-Paterson, D.J., Mu, W., Metz, C.N., Bacher, M., Atkins, R.C., and Bucala, R.
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
265. Local macrophage and myofibroblast proliferation in progressive renal injury in the rat remnant kidney.
- Author
-
Yang, N, Wu, LL, Nikolic-Paterson, DJ, Ng, YY, Yang, WC, Mu, W, Gilbert, RE, Cooper, ME, Atkins, RC, and Lan, HU
- Abstract
Background. We have recently shown that blockade of angiotensin II activity inhibits local macrophage and myofibroblast proliferation in progressive non-immune renal injury in the rat remnant kidney. However, it is not known whether this local proliferation contributes to macrophages and myofibroblast accumulation and the development of renal injury. Therefore, we examined this issue in a detailed time-course study of the rat remnant kidney. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
266. Role of JAK/STAT Pathway in IL-6-Induced Activation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
- Author
-
Watanabe, S., Mu, W., Kahn, A., Jing, N., Li, J.H., Lan, H.Y., Nakagawa, T., and Ohashi, R.
- Abstract
Abstract Background/Aims: IL-6, an inducer of the acute-phase response, is linked with the development of vascular disease and atherosclerosis. One mechanism likely involves direct effects of IL-6 on vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC), for IL-6 can induce VSMC proliferation and the release of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). We hypothesized that this stimulation occurs via the JAK (janus-activated kinase)/STAT (signal and transducers and activators of transcription) signaling pathway. Methods: Rat VSMC were stimulated with IL-6 in the presence or absence of a JAK 2 inhibitor, and the activation of STAT 3 (by Western), MCP-1 (by ELISA) and DNA synthesis (by3 H-thymidine incorporation) was determined. Results: IL-6 rapidly induced phosphorylation of STAT 3 in a dose- and time-dependent manner with a peak expression at 30 min. IL-6 also stimulated MCP-1 protein production and DNA synthesis dose dependently. 50 μM of AG490, a specific JAK 2 inhibitor, partially inhibited STAT 3 activation and MCP-1 production, with near complete inhibition of DNA synthesis. Conclusion: The JAK/STAT pathway partially mediates IL-6-induced MCP-1 production and DNA synthesis in rat VSMC. These studies implicate a role of the JAK/STAT pathway in the development of vascular disease and atherosclerosis.Copyright © 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel- Published
- 2004
267. Time-frequency maximum likelihood methods for direction finding
- Author
-
Zhang, Y., Mu, W., and Amin, M. G.
- Published
- 2000
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
268. CircVCAN regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of osteoarthritis chondrocyte through NF-κB signaling pathway.
- Author
-
MA, H.-R., MU, W.-B., ZHANG, K.-Y., ZHOU, H.-K., JIANG, R.-D., and CAO, L.
- Abstract
CircVCAN regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of osteoarthritis chondrocyte through NF- B signaling pathway. Therefore, the article "CircVCAN regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of osteoarthritis chondrocyte through NF- B signaling pathway, by H.-R. Ma, W.-B. 3152 European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences 2021; 25: 3152 CircVCAN regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of osteoarthritis chondrocyte through NF- B signaling pathway This paper presents both inaccuracies and mistakes. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2021
269. Transcriptional regulation of GABA~A receptor t2 subunit gene
- Author
-
Mu, W. and Burt, D. R.
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
270. Glomerular epithelial-myofibroblast transdifferentiation in the evolution of glomerular crescent formation.
- Author
-
Ng, Y Y, Fan, J M, Mu, W, Nikolic-Paterson, D J, Yang, W C, Huang, T P, Atkins, R C, and Lan, H Y
- Abstract
Glomerular cellular crescents consist of epithelial cells and macrophages, which can undergo an irreversible process of fibrous organization. However, the origin of the fibroblast-type cells that mediate this fibrous organization is unclear.
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
271. The mouse GABAA receptor @a3 subunit gene and promoter
- Author
-
Mu, W. and Burt, D.R.
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
272. The a5 subunit of the murine type A GABA receptor
- Author
-
Liu, Z. F., Kamatchi, G. L., Moreira, T., Mu, W., and Burt, D. R.
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
273. Anovel method of microwave treatment for detection of cytoplasmic and nuclear antigens by flow cytometry
- Author
-
Lan, H. Y., Hutchinson, P., Tesch, G. H., Mu, W., and Atkins, R. C.
- Published
- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
274. GABA~A receptor a4 subunit in DBA/2J and C57BL/6J mice
- Author
-
Cestari, I. N., Liu, Z. F., Mu, W., and Burr, D. R.
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
275. Highly-parallelized simulation of a pixelated LArTPC on a GPU
- Author
-
DUNE Collaboration, Abud, A. Abed, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adames, M. R., Adamov, G., Adamowski, M., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Adriano, C., Aduszkiewicz, A., Aguilar, J., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Aimard, B., Akbar, F., Allison, K., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Alton, A., Alvarez, R., Amedo, P., Anderson, J., Andrade, D. A., Andreopoulos, C., Andreotti, M., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Anfimov, N., Campanelli, W. L. Anicézio, Ankowski, A., Antoniassi, M., Antonova, M., Antoshkin, A., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Arellano, L., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Ashkenazi, A., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Ayala-Torres, M., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J. J., Bagaturia, I., Bagby, L., Balashov, N., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Baldini, W., Baller, B., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Alzás, P. Barham, Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, A., Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Basharina-Freshville, A., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Batchelor, C., Battat, J. B. R., Battisti, F., Bay, F., Bazetto, M. C. Q., Alba, J. L. L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Belchior, E., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Benekos, N., Montiel, C. Benitez, Benjamin, D., Neves, F. Bento, Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Bersani, A., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Rodríguez, A. Betancur, Bevan, A., Bezawada, Y., Bezerra, A. T., Bezerra, T. J., Bhambure, J., Bhardwaj, A., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhattacharya, M., Bhattarai, D., Bhuller, S., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bisignani, V., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blaszczyk, F. D., Blazey, G. C., Blend, D., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bomben, L., Bonesini, M., Bonilla-Diaz, C., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Boran, F., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Branca, A., Brandt, A., Bravo-Moreno, M., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Brunetti, M., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Buergi, J., V., G. Caceres, Cagnoli, I., Cai, T., Caiulo, D., Calabrese, R., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calivers, L., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Caminata, A., Caratelli, D., Carber, D., Carceller, J. C., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carneiro, M. F., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Carrara, N., Carroll, L., Carroll, T., Carter, A., Forero, J. F. Castaño, Castillo, A., Catano-Mur, E., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavallaro, G., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chakraborty, K., Chalifour, M., Chappell, A., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Chen-Wishart, Z., Cheon, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chirco, R., Chiriacescu, A., Chitirasreemadam, N., Cho, K., Choate, S., Chokheli, D., Chong, P. S., Chowdhury, B., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Chukanov, A., Chung, M., Church, E., Cicero, V., Clapa, D., Clarke, P., Cline, G., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Cohen, A., Collot, J., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Copello, S., Cova, P., Cox, C., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Crisler, M., Cristaldo, E., Crnkovic, J., Crone, G., Cross, R., Cudd, A., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dai, J., Dalager, O., Dallavalle, R., da Motta, H., Dar, Z. A., Darby, R., Peres, L. Da Silva, David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De, S., De Aguiar, R., De Almeida, P., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., de Gouvêa, A., De Holanda, P. C., Astiz, I. L. De Icaza, Deisting, A., De Jong, P., De la Torre, A., Delbart, A., De Leo, V., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., Delmonte, N., De Lurgio, P., Neto, J. R. T. de Mello, DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Denton, P., Deptuch, G. W., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Souza, G., Detje, J. P., Devi, R., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Díaz, J. S., Díaz, F., Di Capua, F., Di Domenico, A., Di Domizio, S., Di Falco, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Diociaiuti, E., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Doering, D., Dolan, S., Dolek, F., Dolinski, M. J., Domenici, D., Domine, L., Donati, S., Donon, Y., Doran, S., Douglas, D., Dragone, A., Drielsma, F., Duarte, L., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dugas, K., Dunne, P., Dutta, B., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Earle, A., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emberger, L., Englezos, P., Ereditato, A., Erjavec, T., Escobar, C. O., Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Fajt, L., Falcone, A., Fani', M., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Fedoseev, D., Felix, J., Feng, Y., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filip, P., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fine, R., Fiorillo, G., Fiorini, M., Fischer, V., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fogarty, S., Foreman, W., Fowler, J., Franc, J., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I. K., Furman, K., Furmanski, A. P., Gabrielli, A., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallas, A., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Ganacim, F., Gandhi, R., Ganguly, S., Gao, F., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gauch, A., Gauvreau, J., Gauzzi, P., Ge, G., Geffroy, N., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Gerlach, L., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Giammaria, P., Giammaria, T., Giangiacomi, N., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Gilligan, S., Gioiosa, A., Giovannella, S., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Fajardo, L. S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Diaz, D., Gonzalez-Lopez, M., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudeau, J., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Gran, R., Granados, E., Granger, P., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Greenberg, S., Greenler, L., Greer, J., Grenard, J., Griffith, W. C., Groetschla, F. T., Groh, M., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guarise, M., Guenette, R., Guerard, E., Guerzoni, M., Guffanti, D., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Gupta, A., Gupta, V., Guthikonda, K. K., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Ha, C., Haaf, K., Habig, A., Hadavand, H., Hadef, A., Haenni, R., Hagaman, L., Hahn, A., Haiston, J., Hamacher-Baumann, P., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Hancock, J., Happacher, F., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hartnett, T., Harton, J., Hasegawa, T., Hasnip, C., Hatcher, R., Hatfield, K. W., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hayes, C., Hayrapetyan, K., Hays, J., Hazen, E., He, M., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Henry, S., Morquecho, M. A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hewes, V., Hilgenberg, C., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hinkle, E., Hirsch, L. R., Ho, J., Hoff, J., Holin, A., Holvey, T., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Houdy, T., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Barrios, J. Hoyos, Hristova, I., Hronek, M. S., Huang, J., Huang, R. G., Hulcher, Z., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ingratta, G., Ioannisian, A., Irwin, B., Isenhower, L., Oliveira, M. Ismerio, Itay, R., Jackson, C. M., Jain, V., James, E., Jang, W., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jena, D., Jeong, Y. S., Jesús-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, J., Jiang, L., Jipa, A., Jo, J. H., Joaquim, F. R., Johnson, W., Jones, B., Jones, R., Jovancevic, N., Judah, M., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kakorin, I., Kalitkina, A., Kalra, D., Koseyan, O. Kamer, Kamiya, F., Kaplan, D. M., Karagiorgi, G., Karaman, G., Karcher, A., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Katsioulas, I., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Kemularia, O., Kermaidic, Y., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Kleykamp, J., Klustova, A., Kobilarcik, T., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Koh, D. H., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kolupaeva, L., Korablev, D., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Kotler, I., Kozhukalov, V., Kralik, R., Kreczko, L., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kropp, W., Kroupova, T., Kubu, M., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kuhlmann, S., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, P., Kunze, P., Kuravi, R., Kurita, N., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Kvasnicka, J., Kwak, D., Lambert, A., Land, B. J., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Langstaff, M., Lanni, F., Lantwin, O., Larkin, J., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Laundrie, A., Laurenti, G., Lawrence, A., Laycock, P., Lazanu, I., Lazzaroni, M., Le, T., Leardini, S., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., LeCompte, T., Lee, C., Legin, V., Miotto, G. Lehmann, Lehnert, R., de Oliveira, M. A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Lepin, L. M., Li, S. W., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lindebaum, D., Lineros, R. A., Ling, J., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Lu, X. -G., Luk, K. B., Lunday, B., Luo, X., Luppi, E., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Maalmi, J., MacFarlane, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., MacMahon, M., Maddalena, A., Madera, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Major, A., Majumdar, K., Maloney, J. A., Man, M., Mandrioli, G., Mandujano, R. C., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Manyam, V. N., Marchan, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Markiewicz, T., Marsden, D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C. M., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martín-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Caicedo, D. A. Martinez, López, F. Martínez, Miravé, P. Martínez, Martynenko, S., Mascagna, V., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Matichard, F., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mawby, I., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., McAskill, T., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mena, O., Mendez, H., Mendez, P., Méndez, D. P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Mikola, V., Milincic, R., Miller, G., Miller, W., Mills, J., Mineev, O., Minotti, A., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Miscetti, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mitchell, M., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Mogan, A., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montagna, E., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montanino, D., Zetina, L. M. Montaño, Moon, S. H., Mooney, M., Moor, A. F., Moreno, D., Morescalchi, L., Moretti, D., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Mote, M., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mouster, G., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Munford, D., Munteanu, L. J., Muramatsu, H., Muraz, J., Murphy, M., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Nath, A., Navrer-Agasson, A., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nelson, M., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newton, H., Nichol, R., Nicolas-Arnaldos, F., Nikolica, A., Nikolov, J., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Ochoa-Ricoux, J. P., Olivier, A., Olshevskiy, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Palacio, G., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pan, S., Vazquez, W. Panduro, Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parozzi, E., Parsa, S., Parsa, Z., Parveen, S., Parvu, M., Pasciuto, D., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Perez, A. Pena, Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Gonzalez, Y. F. Perez, Pérez-Molina, L., Pernas, C., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Pia, V., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pimentel, V. L., Pinaroli, G., Plows, K., Plunkett, R., Pollman, T., Pompa, F., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Poppi, F., Pordes, S., Porter, J., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Pratt, C., Prest, M., Psihas, F., Pugnere, D., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radev, R., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotonandrasana, A., Rakotondravohitra, L., Rameika, R., Delgado, M. A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Raut, S., Razafinime, H., Razakamiandra, R. F., Rea, E. M., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Rechenmacher, R., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Sfar, H. Rejeb, Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Ribas, M., Riboldi, S., Riccio, C., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Ricol, J. S., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rincón, E. V., Ritchie-Yates, A., Rivera, D., Rivera, R., Robert, A., Rocha, J. L. Rocabado, Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M. J. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Romeo, E., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosier, P., Rossella, M., Rossi, M., Ross-Lonergan, M., Rout, J., Roy, P., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Ferreira, G. Ruiz, Russell, B., Ruterbories, D., Rybnikov, A., Saa-Hernandez, A., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Sandberg, V., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santoro, D., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Sarra, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scanavini, G., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schefke, T., Schellman, H., Schifano, S., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Schneider, A. W., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Selyunin, A., Senise, C. R., Sensenig, J., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shaker, F., Shamma, M., Shanahan, P., Sharankova, R., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Kumar, R., Shaw, K., Shaw, T., Shchablo, K., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Sheshukov, A., Shi, W., Shin, S., Shoemaker, I., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Silber, J., Simard, L., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, Jaydip, Singh, J., Singh, L., Singh, P., Singh, V., Chauhan, S. Singh, Sipos, R., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Skarpaas, K., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snider, E. L., Snopok, P., Snowden-Ifft, D., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Sokolov, S., Salinas, C. J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Soleti, S. R., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Sotnikov, A., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Stalder, D., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Steenis, J., Stein, R., Steiner, H. M., Lisbôa, A. F. Steklain, Stepanova, A., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Strigari, L., Stuart, A., Suarez, J. G., Subash, J., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Sutton, K., Suvorov, Y., Svoboda, R., Swain, S. K., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Taffara, A., Talukdar, N., Tamara, J., Tanaka, H. A., Tang, S., Taniuchi, N., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tarpara, E., Tata, N., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tennessen, P., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thakore, T., Thea, A., Thompson, A., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tishchenko, V., Todorović, N., Tomassetti, L., Tonazzo, A., Torbunov, D., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Tosi, N., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Travaglini, R., Trevor, J., Trilov, S., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y., Tsai, Y. -T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tu, S. Z., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Turner, J., Tuzi, M., Tyler, J., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uboldi, L., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Utaegbulam, H., Uzunyan, S., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valder, S., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Valentim, R., Vallari, Z., Vallazza, E., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van de Water, R. G., Forero, D. Vanegas, Vannerom, D., Varanini, F., Oliva, D. Vargas, Varner, G., Vasina, S., Vaughan, N., Vaziri, K., Vega, J., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., Vicenzi, M., de Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vizcaya-Hernandez, A., Vrba, T., Vuong, Q., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Walton, T., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, L., Wang, M. H. L. S., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M. O., Waters, D., Watson, A., Wawrowska, K., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., Whilhelmi, J., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, A., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wisniewski, W., Wolcott, J., Wolfs, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, A., Wood, K., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wospakrik, M., Wresilo, K., Wret, C., Wu, S., Wu, W., Wurm, M., Wyenberg, J., Xiao, Y., Xiotidis, I., Yaeggy, B., Yahlali, N., Yandel, E., Yang, G., Yang, K., Yang, T., Yankelevich, A., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Yoon, Y. S., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H., Yu, J., Yu, Y., Yuan, W., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhang, S., Zhang, Y., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zimmerman, E. D., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., Zwaska, R., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), The Dune Collaboration, Abed Abud, A., Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adames, M. R., Adamov, G., Adamowski, M., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Adriano, C., Aduszkiewicz, A., Aguilar, J., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Aimard, B., Akbar, F., Allison, K., Alonso Monsalve, S., Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Alton, A., Alvarez, R., Amedo, P., Anderson, J., Andrade, D. A., Andreopoulos, C., Andreotti, M., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Anfimov, N., Anicézio Campanelli, W. L., Ankowski, A., Antoniassi, M., Antonova, M., Antoshkin, A., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Arellano, L., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Ashkenazi, A., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Ayala-Torres, M., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J. J., Bagaturia, I., Bagby, L., Balashov, N., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Baldini, W., Baller, B., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barham Alzás, P., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Barranco Monarca, J., Barros, A., Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Basharina-Freshville, A., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Batchelor, C., Battat, J. B. R., Battisti, F., Bay, F., Bazetto, M. C. Q., Bazo Alba, J. L. L., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Belchior, E., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Benekos, N., Benitez Montiel, C., Benjamin, D., Bento Neves, F., Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Bersani, A., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Betancur Rodríguez, A., Bevan, A., Bezawada, Y., Bezerra, A. T., Bezerra, T. J., Bhambure, J., Bhardwaj, A., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhattacharya, M., Bhattarai, D., Bhuller, S., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bisignani, V., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blaszczyk, F. D., Blazey, G. C., Blend, D., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bomben, L., Bonesini, M., Bonilla-Diaz, C., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Boran, F., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Branca, A., Brandt, A., Bravo-Moreno, M., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Brunetti, M., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Buergi, J., V., G. Cacere, Cagnoli, I., Cai, T., Caiulo, D., Calabrese, R., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calivers, L., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Caminata, A., Caratelli, D., Carber, D., Carceller, J. C., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carneiro, M. F., Carniti, P., Caro Terrazas, I., Carranza, H., Carrara, N., Carroll, L., Carroll, T., Carter, A., Castaño Forero, J. F., Castillo, A., Catano-Mur, E., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavallaro, G., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Cervera Villanueva, A., Chakraborty, K., Chalifour, M., Chappell, A., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Chen-Wishart, Z., Cheon, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chirco, R., Chiriacescu, A., Chitirasreemadam, N., Cho, K., Choate, S., Chokheli, D., Chong, P. S., Chowdhury, B., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Chukanov, A., Chung, M., Church, E., Cicero, V., Clapa, D., Clarke, P., Cline, G., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Cohen, A., Collot, J., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Copello, S., Cova, P., Cox, C., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Crisler, M., Cristaldo, E., Crnkovic, J., Crone, G., Cross, R., Cudd, A., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dai, J., Dalager, O., Dallavalle, R., da Motta, H., Dar, Z. A., Darby, R., Da Silva Peres, L., David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De, S., De Aguiar, R., De Almeida, P., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., de Gouvêa, A., De Holanda, P. C., De Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., De la Torre, A., Delbart, A., De Leo, V., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., Delmonte, N., De Lurgio, P., de Mello Neto, J. R. T., Demuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Denton, P., Deptuch, G. W., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Souza, G., Detje, J. P., Devi, R., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Díaz, J. S., Díaz, F., Di Capua, F., Di Domenico, A., Di Domizio, S., Di Falco, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Diociaiuti, E., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Doering, D., Dolan, S., Dolek, F., Dolinski, M. J., Domenici, D., Domine, L., Donati, S., Donon, Y., Doran, S., Douglas, D., Dragone, A., Drielsma, F., Duarte, L., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dugas, K., Dunne, P., Dutta, B., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Earle, A., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emberger, L., Englezos, P., Ereditato, A., Erjavec, T., Escobar, C. O., Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Fajt, L., Falcone, A., Fani', M., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Fedoseev, D., Felix, J., Feng, Y., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filip, P., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fine, R., Fiorillo, G., Fiorini, M., Fischer, V., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fogarty, S., Foreman, W., Fowler, J., Franc, J., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I. K., Furman, K., Furmanski, A. P., Gabrielli, A., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallas, A., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Ganacim, F., Gandhi, R., Ganguly, S., Gao, F., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gauch, A., Gauvreau, J., Gauzzi, P., Ge, G., Geffroy, N., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Gerlach, L., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Giammaria, P., Giammaria, T., Giangiacomi, N., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Gilligan, S., Gioiosa, A., Giovannella, S., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez Bermeo, L. V., Gomez Fajardo, L. S., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Diaz, D., Gonzalez-Lopez, M., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudeau, J., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Gran, R., Granados, E., Granger, P., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Greenberg, S., Greenler, L., Greer, J., Grenard, J., Griffith, W. C., Groetschla, F. T., Groh, M., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guarise, M., Guenette, R., Guerard, E., Guerzoni, M., Guffanti, D., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Gupta, A., Gupta, V., Guthikonda, K. K., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Ha, C., Haaf, K., Habig, A., Hadavand, H., Hadef, A., Haenni, R., Hagaman, L., Hahn, A., Haiston, J., Hamacher-Baumann, P., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Hancock, J., Happacher, F., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hartnett, T., Harton, J., Hasegawa, T., Hasnip, C., Hatcher, R., Hatfield, K. W., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hayes, C., Hayrapetyan, K., Hays, J., Hazen, E., He, M., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Henry, S., Hernandez Morquecho, M. A., Herner, K., Hewes, V., Hilgenberg, C., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hinkle, E., Hirsch, L. R., Ho, J., Hoff, J., Holin, A., Holvey, T., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Houdy, T., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Hoyos Barrios, J., Hristova, I., Hronek, M. S., Huang, J., Huang, R. G., Hulcher, Z., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ingratta, G., Ioannisian, A., Irwin, B., Isenhower, L., Ismerio Oliveira, M., Itay, R., Jackson, C. M., Jain, V., James, E., Jang, W., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jena, D., Jeong, Y. S., Jesús-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, J., Jiang, L., Jipa, A., Jo, J. H., Joaquim, F. R., Johnson, W., Jones, B., Jones, R., Jovancevic, N., Judah, M., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kakorin, I., Kalitkina, A., Kalra, D., Kamer Koseyan, O., Kamiya, F., Kaplan, D. M., Karagiorgi, G., Karaman, G., Karcher, A., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Katsioulas, I., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Kemularia, O., Kermaidic, Y., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Kleykamp, J., Klustova, A., Kobilarcik, T., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Koh, D. H., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kolupaeva, L., Korablev, D., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Kotler, I., Kozhukalov, V., Kralik, R., Kreczko, L., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kropp, W., Kroupova, T., Kubu, M., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kuhlmann, S., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, P., Kunze, P., Kuravi, R., Kurita, N., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Kvasnicka, J., Kwak, D., Lambert, A., Land, B. J., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Langstaff, M., Lanni, F., Lantwin, O., Larkin, J., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Laundrie, A., Laurenti, G., Lawrence, A., Laycock, P., Lazanu, I., Lazzaroni, M., Le, T., Leardini, S., Learned, J., Lebrun, P., Lecompte, T., Lee, C., Legin, V., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lehnert, R., Leigui de Oliveira, M. A., Leitner, M., Lepin, L. M., Li, S. W., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lindebaum, D., Lineros, R. A., Ling, J., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Lord, T., Losecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Lu, X. -G., Luk, K. B., Lunday, B., Luo, X., Luppi, E., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Maalmi, J., Macfarlane, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Macmahon, M., Maddalena, A., Madera, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Major, A., Majumdar, K., Maloney, J. A., Man, M., Mandrioli, G., Mandujano, R. C., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Manrique Plata, M., Manyam, V. N., Marchan, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Markiewicz, T., Marsden, D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C. M., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martín-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Martínez López, F., Martínez Miravé, P., Martynenko, S., Mascagna, V., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Matichard, F., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mawby, I., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mcaskill, T., Mccluskey, E., Mcconkey, N., Mcfarland, K. S., Mcgrew, C., Mcnab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mena, O., Mendez, H., Mendez, P., Méndez, D. P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Mikola, V., Milincic, R., Miller, G., Miller, W., Mills, J., Mineev, O., Minotti, A., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Miscetti, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mitchell, M., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Mogan, A., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Molina Bueno, L., Montagna, E., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montanino, D., Montaño Zetina, L. M., Moon, S. H., Mooney, M., Moor, A. F., Moreno, D., Morescalchi, L., Moretti, D., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Mote, M., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mouster, G., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Munford, D., Munteanu, L. J., Muramatsu, H., Muraz, J., Murphy, M., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Nath, A., Navrer-Agasson, A., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nelson, M., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newton, H., Nichol, R., Nicolas-Arnaldos, F., Nikolica, A., Nikolov, J., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Ochoa-Ricoux, J. P., Olivier, A., Olshevskiy, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Palacio, G., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pan, S., Panduro Vazquez, W., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parozzi, E., Parsa, S., Parsa, Z., Parveen, S., Parvu, M., Pasciuto, D., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Pena Perez, A., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perez Gonzalez, Y. F., Pérez-Molina, L., Pernas, C., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Pia, V., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pimentel, V. L., Pinaroli, G., Plows, K., Plunkett, R., Pollman, T., Pompa, F., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Poppi, F., Pordes, S., Porter, J., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Pratt, C., Prest, M., Psihas, F., Pugnere, D., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radev, R., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotonandrasana, A., Rakotondravohitra, L., Rameika, R., Ramirez Delgado, M. A., Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Raut, S., Razafinime, H., Razakamiandra, R. F., Rea, E. M., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Rechenmacher, R., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Rejeb Sfar, H., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Ribas, M., Riboldi, S., Riccio, C., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Ricol, J. S., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rincón, E. V., Ritchie-Yates, A., Rivera, D., Rivera, R., Robert, A., Rocabado Rocha, J. L., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez Alonso, M. J., Rodriguez Rondon, J., Romeo, E., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosier, P., Rossella, M., Rossi, M., Ross-Lonergan, M., Rout, J., Roy, P., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Ruiz Ferreira, G., Russell, B., Ruterbories, D., Rybnikov, A., Saa-Hernandez, A., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Sandberg, V., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santoro, D., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Sarra, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scanavini, G., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schefke, T., Schellman, H., Schifano, S., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Schneider, A. W., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Selyunin, A., Senise, C. R., Sensenig, J., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shaker, F., Shamma, M., Shanahan, P., Sharankova, R., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Kumar, R., Shaw, K., Shaw, T., Shchablo, K., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Sheshukov, A., Shi, W., Shin, S., Shoemaker, I., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Silber, J., Simard, L., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, Jaydip, Singh, J., Singh, L., Singh, P., Singh, V., Singh Chauhan, S., Sipos, R., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Skarpaas, K., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snider, E. L., Snopok, P., Snowden-Ifft, D., Soares Nunes, M., Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Sokolov, S., Solano Salinas, C. J., Söldner-Rembold, S., Soleti, S. R., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Sotnikov, A., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Stalder, D., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Steenis, J., Stein, R., Steiner, H. M., Steklain Lisbôa, A. F., Stepanova, A., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Strigari, L., Stuart, A., Suarez, J. G., Subash, J., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Sutton, K., Suvorov, Y., Svoboda, R., Swain, S. K., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Taffara, A., Talukdar, N., Tamara, J., Tanaka, H. A., Tang, S., Taniuchi, N., Tapia Oregui, B., Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tarpara, E., Tata, N., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tennessen, P., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thakore, T., Thea, A., Thompson, A., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tishchenko, V., Todorović, N., Tomassetti, L., Tonazzo, A., Torbunov, D., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Tosi, N., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Travaglini, R., Trevor, J., Trilov, S., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y., Tsai, Y. -T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tu, S. Z., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Turner, J., Tuzi, M., Tyler, J., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uboldi, L., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Utaegbulam, H., Uzunyan, S., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valder, S., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Valentim, R., Vallari, Z., Vallazza, E., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van de Water, R. G., Vanegas Forero, D., Vannerom, D., Varanini, F., Vargas Oliva, D., Varner, G., Vasina, S., Vaughan, N., Vaziri, K., Vega, J., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., Vicenzi, M., Vieira de Souza, H., Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vizcaya-Hernandez, A., Vrba, T., Vuong, Q., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Walton, T., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, L., Wang, M. H. L. S., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M. O., Waters, D., Watson, A., Wawrowska, K., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., Whilhelmi, J., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, A., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wisniewski, W., Wolcott, J., Wolfs, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, A., Wood, K., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wospakrik, M., Wresilo, K., Wret, C., Wu, S., Wu, W., Wurm, M., Wyenberg, J., Xiao, Y., Xiotidis, I., Yaeggy, B., Yahlali, N., Yandel, E., Yang, G., Yang, K., Yang, T., Yankelevich, A., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Yoon, Y. S., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H., Yu, J., Yu, Y., Yuan, W., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhang, S., Zhang, Y., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zimmerman, E. D., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
and induction ,pulse formation ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fields ,Time projection chambers ,Other Fields of Physics ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase) ,Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fields, charge transport, multiplication and induction, pulse formation, electron emission, etc) ,Simulation methods and programs ,Time projection Chambers (TPC) ,Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fields, charge transport, multiplication and induction, pulse formation, electron emission, etc), Simulation methods and programs, Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase), Time projection Chambers (TPC) ,ionization ,High Energy Physics ,Detectors and Experimental Techniques ,physics.ins-det ,Instrumentation ,Mathematical Physics ,etc) ,multiplication ,[PHYS]Physics [physics] ,Nobleliquid detectors (scintillation ,Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fields, charge transport, multiplication, and induction, pulse formation, electron emission, etc) ,Nobleliquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase) ,Computing ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,double-phase) ,Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph) ,charge transport ,physics.comp-ph ,electron emission ,Experimental High Energy Physics ,Physics - Computational Physics - Abstract
The rapid development of general-purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU) is allowing the implementation of highly-parallelized Monte Carlo simulation chains for particle physics experiments. This technique is particularly suitable for the simulation of a pixelated charge readout for time projection chambers, given the large number of channels that this technology employs. Here we present the first implementation of a full microphysical simulator of a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) equipped with light readout and pixelated charge readout, developed for the DUNE Near Detector. The software is implemented with an end-to-end set of GPU-optimized algorithms. The algorithms have been written in Python and translated into CUDA kernels using Numba, a just-in-time compiler for a subset of Python and NumPy instructions. The GPU implementation achieves a speed up of four orders of magnitude compared with the equivalent CPU version. The simulation of the current induced on 10^3 pixels takes around 1 ms on the GPU, compared with approximately 10 s on the CPU. The results of the simulation are compared against data from a pixel-readout LArTPC prototype., Journal of Instrumentation, 18 (4), ISSN:1748-0221
276. Measurement of the Double-Differential Muon-neutrino Charged-Current Inclusive Cross Section in the NOvA Near Detector
- Author
-
Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Behera, B., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Dueñas Tonguino, D., Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hausner, H., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V., Hewes, J., Himmel, A., Holin, A., Huang, J., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalitkina, A., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch, Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Adam Lister, Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Roy, P., Ryabov, V., Sachdev, K., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Sánchez Falero, S., Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Tapia Oregui, B., Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yallappa Dombara, A., Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,FOS: Physical sciences ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
We report cross-section measurements of the final-state muon kinematics for νμ charged-current interactions in the NOvA near detector using an accumulated 8.09×1020 protons on target in the NuMI beam. We present the results as a double-differential cross section in the observed outgoing muon energy and angle, as well as single-differential cross sections in the derived neutrino energy, Eν, and square of the four-momentum transfer, Q2. We compare the results to inclusive cross-section predictions from various neutrino event generators via χ2 calculations using a covariance matrix that accounts for bin-to-bin correlations of systematic uncertainties. These comparisons show a clear discrepancy between the data and each of the tested predictions at forward muon angle and low Q2, indicating a missing suppression of the cross section in current neutrino-nucleus scattering models.
277. Long-baseline neutrino oscillation physics potential of the DUNE experiment
- Author
-
Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Alba, J. L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. Bento, Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Motta, H. Da, Da Silva Peres, L., David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De Almeida, R. M., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., De Gouvêa, A., De Holanda, P. C., De Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell’Acqua, A., De Lurgio, P., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Domizio, S. Di, Giulio, L. Di, Ding, P., Noto, L. Di, Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Fajardo, L. S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Morquecho, M. A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesùs-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., Miotto, G. Lehmann, Lehnert, R., De Oliveira, M. A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., MacFarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Caicedo, D. A. Martinez, Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L. M. Montano, Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Campo, A. Olivares Del, Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Pinzino, J., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Prior, G., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Delgado, M. A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Rielage, K., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M. J. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Salinas, C. J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van De Water, R. G., Forero, D. Vanegas, Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., De Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, J., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,13. Climate action ,Regular Article - Experimental Physics ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,7. Clean energy - Abstract
The sensitivity of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) to neutrino oscillation is determined, based on a full simulation, reconstruction, and event selection of the far detector and a full simulation and parameterized analysis of the near detector. Detailed uncertainties due to the flux prediction, neutrino interaction model, and detector effects are included. DUNE will resolve the neutrino mass ordering to a precision of 5σ, for all δCP values, after 2 years of running with the nominal detector design and beam configuration. It has the potential to observe charge-parity violation in the neutrino sector to a precision of 3σ (5σ) after an exposure of 5 (10) years, for 50% of all δCP values. It will also make precise measurements of other parameters governing long-baseline neutrino oscillation, and after an exposure of 15 years will achieve a similar sensitivity to sin22θ13 to current reactor experiments.
278. Tm: (LuxGd1-x)3Ga5O12disordered garnet for continuous-wave and passively Q-switched microchip lasers
- Author
-
Pavel Loiko, Mateos, X., Veronesi, S., Jia, Z., Choi, S. Y., Rotermund, F., Mu, W., Yin, Y., Tonelli, M., Tao, X., Yumashev, K., Griebner, U., and Petrov, V.
279. Study of scintillation light collection, production and propagation in a 4 tonne dual-phase LArTPC
- Author
-
Aimard, B., Alt, Christoph, Cantini, Cosimo, Chiu, P., Crivelli, Paolo, Fusshoeller, Kevin, Gendotti, Adamo, Horikawa, Sosuke, Molina Bueno, Laura, Mu, W., Murphy, Sebastien, Periale, Luciano, Radics, Balint, Regenfus, Christian, Rubbia, André, Schlösser, Caspar, Viant, Thierry, and Wu, S.
- Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Photon detectors for UV, visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomulti-pliers, HPDs, others) ,Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors ,Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquidscintillators) ,Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase) ,7. Clean energy - Abstract
The 3×1×1 m3 demonstrator is a dual phase liquid argon time projection chamber that has recorded cosmic rays events in 2017 at CERN. The light signal in these detectors is crucial to provide precise timing capabilities. The performance of the photon detection system, composed of five PMTs, are discussed. The collected scintillation and electroluminescence light created by passing particles has been studied in various detector conditions. In particular, the scintillation light production and propagation processes have been analyzed and compared to simulations, improving the understanding of some liquid argon properties., Journal of Instrumentation, 16 (3), ISSN:1748-0221
280. Experiment Simulation Configurations Approximating DUNE TDR
- Author
-
Collaboration, DUNE, Abi, B, Acciarri, R, Acero, MA, Adamov, G, Adams, D, Adinolfi, M, Ahmad, Z, Ahmed, J, Alion, T, Monsalve, SA, Alt, C, Anderson, J, Andreopoulos, C, Andrews, MP, Andrianala, F, Andringa, S, Ankowski, A, Antonova, M, Antusch, S, Aranda-Fernandez, A, Ariga, A, Arnold, LO, Arroyave, MA, Asaadi, J, Aurisano, A, Aushev, V, Autiero, D, Azfar, F, Back, H, Back, JJ, Backhouse, C, Baesso, P, Bagby, L, Bajou, R, Balasubramanian, S, Baldi, P, Bambah, B, Barao, F, Barenboim, G, Barker, GJ, Barkhouse, W, Barnes, C, Barr, G, Monarca, JB, Barros, N, Barrow, JL, Bashyal, A, Basque, V, Bay, F, Alba, JLB, Beacom, JF, Bechetoille, E, Behera, B, Bellantoni, L, Bellettini, G, Bellini, V, Beltramello, O, Belver, D, Benekos, N, Neves, FB, Berger, J, Berkman, S, Bernardini, P, Berner, RM, Berns, H, Bertolucci, S, Betancourt, M, Bezawada, Y, Bhattacharjee, M, Bhuyan, B, Biagi, S, Bian, J, Biassoni, M, Biery, K, Bilki, B, Bishai, M, Bitadze, A, Blake, A, Siffert, BB, Blaszczyk, FDM, Blazey, GC, Blucher, E, Boissevain, J, Bolognesi, S, Bolton, T, Bonesini, M, Bongrand, M, Bonini, F, Booth, A, Booth, C, Bordoni, S, Borkum, A, Boschi, T, Bostan, N, Bour, P, Boyd, SB, Boyden, D, Bracinik, J, Braga, D, Brailsford, D, Brandt, A, Bremer, J, Brew, C, Brianne, E, Brice, SJ, Brizzolari, C, Bromberg, C, Brooijmans, G, Brooke, J, Bross, A, Brunetti, G, Buchanan, N, Budd, H, Caiulo, D, Calafiura, P, Calcutt, J, Calin, M, Calvez, S, Calvo, E, Camilleri, L, Caminata, A, Campanelli, M, Caratelli, D, Carini, G, Carlus, B, Carniti, P, Terrazas, IC, Carranza, H, Castillo, A, Castromonte, C, Cattadori, C, Cavalier, F, Cavanna, F, Centro, S, Cerati, G, Cervelli, A, Villanueva, AC, Chalifour, M, Chang, C, Chardonnet, E, Chatterjee, A, Chattopadhyay, S, Chaves, J, Chen, H, Chen, M, Chen, Y, Cherdack, D, Chi, C, Childress, S, Chiriacescu, A, Cho, K, Choubey, S, Christensen, A, Christian, D, Christodoulou, G, Church, E, Clarke, P, Coan, TE, Cocco, AG, Coelho, JAB, Conley, E, Conrad, JM, Convery, M, Corwin, L, Cotte, P, Cremaldi, L, Cremonesi, L, Crespo-Anadón, JI, Cristaldo, E, Cross, R, Cuesta, C, Cui, Y, Cussans, D, Dabrowski, M, Motta, HD, Peres, LDS, David, C, David, Q, Davies, GS, Davini, S, Dawson, J, De, K, Almeida, RMD, Debbins, P, Bonis, ID, Decowski, MP, Gouvêa, AD, Holanda, PCD, Astiz, ILDI, Deisting, A, Jong, PD, Delbart, A, Delepine, D, Delgado, M, Dell'Acqua, A, Lurgio, PD, Neto, JRTDM, DeMuth, DM, Dennis, S, Densham, C, Deptuch, G, Roeck, AD, Romeri, VD, Vries, JJD, Dharmapalan, R, Dias, M, Diaz, F, Díaz, JS, Domizio, SD, Giulio, LD, Ding, P, Noto, LD, Distefano, C, Diurba, R, Diwan, M, Djurcic, Z, Dokania, N, Dolinski, MJ, Domine, L, Douglas, D, Drielsma, F, Duchesneau, D, Duffy, K, Dunne, P, Durkin, T, Duyang, H, Dvornikov, O, Dwyer, DA, Dyshkant, AS, Eads, M, Edmunds, D, Eisch, J, Emery, S, Ereditato, A, Escobar, CO, Sanchez, LE, Evans, JJ, Ewart, E, Ezeribe, AC, Fahey, K, Falcone, A, Farnese, C, Farzan, Y, Felix, J, Fernandez-Martinez, E, Menendez, PF, Ferraro, F, Fields, L, Filkins, A, Filthaut, F, Fitzpatrick, RS, Flanagan, W, Fleming, B, Flight, R, Fowler, J, Fox, W, Franc, J, Francis, K, Franco, D, Freeman, J, Freestone, J, Fried, J, Friedland, A, Fuess, S, Furic, I, Furmanski, AP, Gago, A, Gallagher, H, Gallego-Ros, A, Gallice, N, Galymov, V, Gamberini, E, Gamble, T, Gandhi, R, Gandrajula, R, Gao, S, Garcia-Gamez, D, García-Peris, MÁ, Gardiner, S, Gastler, D, Ge, G, Gelli, B, Gendotti, A, Gent, S, Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z, Gibin, D, Gil-Botella, I, Girerd, C, Giri, AK, Gnani, D, Gogota, O, Gold, M, Gollapinni, S, Gollwitzer, K, Gomes, RA, Bermeo, LVG, Fajardo, LSG, Gonnella, F, Gonzalez-Cuevas, JA, Goodman, MC, Goodwin, O, Goswami, S, Gotti, C, Goudzovski, E, Grace, C, Graham, M, Gramellini, E, Gran, R, Granados, E, Grant, A, Grant, C, Gratieri, D, Green, P, Green, S, Greenler, L, Greenwood, M, Greer, J, Griffith, WC, Groh, M, Grudzinski, J, Grzelak, K, Gu, W, Guarino, V, Guenette, R, Guglielmi, A, Guo, B, Guthikonda, KK, Gutierrez, R, Guzowski, P, Guzzo, MM, Gwon, S, Habig, A, Hackenburg, A, Hadavand, H, Haenni, R, Hahn, A, Haigh, J, Haiston, J, Hamernik, T, Hamilton, P, Han, J, Harder, K, Harris, DA, Hartnell, J, Hasegawa, T, Hatcher, R, Hazen, E, Heavey, A, Heeger, KM, Heise, J, Hennessy, K, Henry, S, Morquecho, MAH, Herner, K, Hertel, L, Hesam, AS, Hewes, J, Higuera, A, Hill, T, Hillier, SJ, Himmel, A, Hoff, J, Hohl, C, Holin, A, Hoppe, E, Horton-Smith, GA, Hostert, M, Hourlier, A, Howard, B, Howell, R, Huang, J, Hugon, J, Iles, G, Ilic, N, Iliescu, AM, Illingworth, R, Ioannisian, A, Itay, R, Izmaylov, A, James, E, Jargowsky, B, Jediny, F, Jesùs-Valls, C, Ji, X, Jiang, L, Jiménez, S, Jipa, A, Joglekar, A, Johnson, C, Johnson, R, Jones, B, Jones, S, Jung, CK, Junk, T, Jwa, Y, Kabirnezhad, M, Kaboth, A, Kadenko, I, Kamiya, F, Karagiorgi, G, Karcher, A, Karolak, M, Karyotakis, Y, Kasai, S, Kasetti, SP, Kashur, L, Kazaryan, N, Kearns, E, Keener, P, Kelly, KJ, Kemp, E, Ketchum, W, Kettell, SH, Khabibullin, M, Khotjantsev, A, Khvedelidze, A, Kim, D, King, B, Kirby, B, Kirby, M, Klein, J, Koehler, K, Koerner, LW, Kohn, S, Koller, PP, Kordosky, M, Kosc, T, Kose, U, Kostelecký, VA, Kothekar, K, Krennrich, F, Kreslo, I, Kudenko, Y, Kudryavtsev, VA, Kulagin, S, Kumar, J, Kumar, R, Kuruppu, C, Kus, V, Kutter, T, Lambert, A, Lande, K, Lane, CE, Lang, K, Langford, T, Lasorak, P, Last, D, Lastoria, C, Laundrie, A, Lawrence, A, Lazanu, I, LaZur, R, Le, T, Learned, J, LeBrun, P, Miotto, GL, Lehnert, R, Oliveira, MALD, Leitner, M, Leyton, M, Li, L, Li, S, Li, SW, Li, T, Li, Y, Liao, H, Lin, CS, Lin, S, Lister, A, Littlejohn, BR, Liu, J, Lockwitz, S, Loew, T, Lokajicek, M, Lomidze, I, Long, K, Loo, K, Lorca, D, Lord, T, LoSecco, JM, Louis, WC, Luk, KB, Luo, X, Lurkin, N, Lux, T, Luzio, VP, MacFarland, D, Machado, AA, Machado, P, Macias, CT, Macier, JR, Maddalena, A, Madigan, P, Magill, S, Mahn, K, Maio, A, Maloney, JA, Mandrioli, G, Maneira, J, Manenti, L, Manly, S, Mann, A, Manolopoulos, K, Plata, MM, Marchionni, A, Marciano, W, Marfatia, D, Mariani, C, Maricic, J, Marinho, F, Marino, AD, Marshak, M, Marshall, C, Marshall, J, Marteau, J, Martin-Albo, J, Martinez, N, Caicedo, DAM, Martynenko, S, Mason, K, Mastbaum, A, Masud, M, Matsuno, S, Matthews, J, Mauger, C, Mauri, N, Mavrokoridis, K, Mazza, R, Mazzacane, A, Mazzucato, E, McCluskey, E, McConkey, N, McFarland, KS, McGrew, C, McNab, A, Mefodiev, A, Mehta, P, Melas, P, Mellinato, M, Mena, O, Menary, S, Mendez, H, Menegolli, A, Meng, G, Messier, MD, Metcalf, W, Mewes, M, Meyer, H, Miao, T, Michna, G, Miedema, T, Migenda, J, Milincic, R, Miller, W, Mills, J, Milne, C, Mineev, O, Miranda, OG, Miryala, S, Mishra, CS, Mishra, SR, Mislivec, A, Mladenov, D, Mocioiu, I, Moffat, K, Moggi, N, Mohanta, R, Mohayai, TA, Mokhov, N, Molina, J, Bueno, LM, Montanari, A, Montanari, C, Montanari, D, Zetina, LMM, Moon, J, Mooney, M, Moor, A, Moreno, D, Morgan, B, Morris, C, Mossey, C, Motuk, E, Moura, CA, Mousseau, J, Mu, W, Mualem, L, Mueller, J, Muether, M, Mufson, S, Muheim, F, Muir, A, Mulhearn, M, Muramatsu, H, Murphy, S, Musser, J, Nachtman, J, Nagu, S, Nalbandyan, M, Nandakumar, R, Naples, D, Narita, S, Navas-Nicolás, D, Nayak, N, Nebot-Guinot, M, Necib, L, Negishi, K, Nelson, JK, Nesbit, J, Nessi, M, Newbold, D, Newcomer, M, Newhart, D, Nichol, R, Niner, E, Nishimura, K, Norman, A, Norrick, A, Northrop, R, Novella, P, Nowak, JA, Oberling, M, Campo, AOD, Olivier, A, Onel, Y, Onishchuk, Y, Ott, J, Pagani, L, Pakvasa, S, Palamara, O, Palestini, S, Paley, JM, Pallavicini, M, Palomares, C, Pantic, E, Paolone, V, Papadimitriou, V, Papaleo, R, Papanestis, A, Paramesvaran, S, Parke, S, Parsa, Z, Parvu, M, Pascoli, S, Pasqualini, L, Pasternak, J, Pater, J, Patrick, C, Patrizii, L, Patterson, RB, Patton, SJ, Patzak, T, Paudel, A, Paulos, B, Paulucci, L, Pavlovic, Z, Pawloski, G, Payne, D, Pec, V, Peeters, SJM, Penichot, Y, Pennacchio, E, Penzo, A, Peres, OLG, Perry, J, Pershey, D, Pessina, G, Petrillo, G, Petta, C, Petti, R, Piastra, F, Pickering, L, Pietropaolo, F, Pillow, J, Pinzino, J, Plunkett, R, Poling, R, Pons, X, Poonthottathil, N, Pordes, S, Potekhin, M, Potenza, R, Potukuchi, BVKS, Pozimski, J, Pozzato, M, Prakash, S, Prakash, T, Prince, S, Prior, G, Pugnere, D, Qi, K, Qian, X, Raaf, JL, Raboanary, R, Radeka, V, Rademacker, J, Radics, B, Rafique, A, Raguzin, E, Rai, M, Rajaoalisoa, M, Rakhno, I, Rakotondramanana, HT, Rakotondravohitra, L, Ramachers, YA, Rameika, R, Delgado, MAR, Ramson, B, Rappoldi, A, Raselli, G, Ratoff, P, Ravat, S, Razafinime, H, Real, JS, Rebel, B, Redondo, D, Reggiani-Guzzo, M, Rehak, T, Reichenbacher, J, Reitzner, SD, Renshaw, A, Rescia, S, Resnati, F, Reynolds, A, Riccobene, G, Rice, LCJ, Rielage, K, Rigaut, Y, Rivera, D, Rochester, L, Roda, M, Rodrigues, P, Alonso, MJR, Rondon, JR, Roeth, AJ, Rogers, H, Rosauro-Alcaraz, S, Rossella, M, Rout, J, Roy, S, Rubbia, A, Rubbia, C, Russell, B, Russell, J, Ruterbories, D, Saakyan, R, Sacerdoti, S, Safford, T, Sahu, N, Sala, P, Samios, N, Sanchez, MC, Sanders, DA, Sankey, D, Santana, S, Santos-Maldonado, M, Saoulidou, N, Sapienza, P, Sarasty, C, Sarcevic, I, Savage, G, Savinov, V, Scaramelli, A, Scarff, A, Scarpelli, A, Schaffer, T, Schellman, H, Schlabach, P, Schmitz, D, Scholberg, K, Schukraft, A, Segreto, E, Sensenig, J, Seong, I, Sergi, A, Sergiampietri, F, Sgalaberna, D, Shaevitz, MH, Shafaq, S, Shamma, M, Sharma, HR, Sharma, R, Shaw, T, Shepherd-Themistocleous, C, Shin, S, Shooltz, D, Shrock, R, Simard, L, Simos, N, Sinclair, J, Sinev, G, Singh, J, Singh, V, Sipos, R, Sippach, FW, Sirri, G, Sitraka, A, Siyeon, K, Smargianaki, D, Smith, A, Smith, E, Smith, P, Smolik, J, Smy, M, Snopok, P, Nunes, MS, Sobel, H, Soderberg, M, Salinas, CJS, Söldner-Rembold, S, Solomey, N, Solovov, V, Sondheim, WE, Sorel, M, Soto-Oton, J, Sousa, A, Soustruznik, K, Spagliardi, F, Spanu, M, Spitz, J, Spooner, NJC, Spurgeon, K, Staley, R, Stancari, M, Stanco, L, Steiner, HM, Stewart, J, Stillwell, B, Stock, J, Stocker, F, Stokes, T, Strait, M, Strauss, T, Striganov, S, Stuart, A, Summers, D, Surdo, A, Susic, V, Suter, L, Sutera, CM, Svoboda, R, Szczerbinska, B, Szelc, AM, Talaga, R, Tanaka, HA, Oregui, BT, Tapper, A, Tariq, S, Tatar, E, Tayloe, R, Teklu, AM, Tenti, M, Terao, K, Ternes, CA, Terranova, F, Testera, G, Thea, A, Thompson, JL, Thorn, C, Timm, SC, Tonazzo, A, Torti, M, Tortola, M, Tortorici, F, Totani, D, Toups, M, Touramanis, C, Trevor, J, Trzaska, WH, Tsai, YT, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsang, KV, Tsverava, N, Tufanli, S, Tull, C, Tyley, E, Tzanov, M, Uchida, MA, Urheim, J, Usher, T, Vagins, MR, Vahle, P, Valdiviesso, GA, Valencia, E, Vallari, Z, Valle, JWF, Vallecorsa, S, Berg, RV, Water, RGVD, Forero, DV, Varanini, F, Vargas, D, Varner, G, Vasel, J, Vasseur, G, Vaziri, K, Ventura, S, Verdugo, A, Vergani, S, Vermeulen, MA, Verzocchi, M, Souza, HVD, Vignoli, C, Vilela, C, Viren, B, Vrba, T, Wachala, T, Waldron, AV, Wallbank, M, Wang, H, Wang, J, Wang, Y, Warburton, K, Warner, D, Wascko, M, Waters, D, Watson, A, Weatherly, P, Weber, A, Weber, M, Wei, H, Weinstein, A, Wenman, D, Wetstein, M, While, MR, White, A, Whitehead, LH, Whittington, D, Wilking, MJ, Wilkinson, C, Williams, Z, Wilson, F, Wilson, RJ, Wolcott, J, Wongjirad, T, Wood, K, Wood, L, Worcester, E, Worcester, M, Wret, C, Wu, W, Xiao, Y, Yang, G, Yang, T, Yershov, N, Yonehara, K, Young, T, Yu, B, Yu, J, Zaki, R, Zalesak, J, Zambelli, L, Zamorano, B, Zani, A, Zazueta, L, Zeller, GP, Zennamo, J, Zeug, K, Zhang, C, Zhao, M, Zhivun, E, Zhu, G, Zimmerman, ED, Zito, M, Zucchelli, S, Zuklin, J, Zutshi, V, Zwaska, R, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), DUNE, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and HEP, INSPIRE
- Subjects
[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,far detector ,FOS: Physical sciences ,neutrino: flux ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,near detector ,site ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,neutrino: beam transport ,neutrino: interaction ,Particle Physics - Phenomenology ,DUNE ,hep-ex ,hep-ph ,time projection chamber: liquid argon ,sensitivity ,neutrino/mu: secondary beam ,deep underground detector ,[PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph] ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,neutrino: detector ,[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph] ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,neutrino: oscillation ,numerical calculations: Monte Carlo ,performance ,Particle Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is a next-generation long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment consisting of a high-power, broadband neutrino beam, a highly capable near detector located on site at Fermilab, in Batavia, Illinois, and a massive liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) far detector located at the 4850L of Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota. The long-baseline physics sensitivity calculations presented in the DUNE Physics TDR, and in a related physics paper, rely upon simulation of the neutrino beam line, simulation of neutrino interactions in the near and far detectors, fully automated event reconstruction and neutrino classification, and detailed implementation of systematic uncertainties. The purpose of this posting is to provide a simplified summary of the simulations that went into this analysis to the community, in order to facilitate phenomenological studies of long-baseline oscillation at DUNE. Simulated neutrino flux files and a GLoBES configuration describing the far detector reconstruction and selection performance are included as ancillary files to this posting. A simple analysis using these configurations in GLoBES produces sensitivity that is similar, but not identical, to the official DUNE sensitivity. DUNE welcomes those interested in performing phenomenological work as members of the collaboration, but also recognizes the benefit of making these configurations readily available to the wider community., 15 pages, 6 figures, configurations in ancillary files, v2 corrects a typo
281. The Profiled Feldman-Cousins technique for confidence interval construction in the presence of nuisance parameters
- Author
-
Acero, M. A., Acharya, B., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bat, A., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Brahma, B., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Chatla, A., Chirco, R., Choudhary, B. C., Choudhary, S., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Dueñas Tonguino, D., Dukes, E. C., Dye, A., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hausner, H., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V., Himmel, A., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Kleykamp, J., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch, Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Lopez, J. M. C., Mahji, R., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Manoharan, M. T., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Mehta, B., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Mikola, V., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nath, A., Nayak, N., Nelleri, S., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Pal, A., Paley, J., Panda, L., Ryan Patterson, Pawloski, G., Pershey, D., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Pobedimov, A., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Prais, L. R., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Roy, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Sánchez Falero, S., Shanahan, P., Sharma, P., Shukla, S., Sheshukov, A., Singh, I., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Tapia Oregui, B., Tas, P., Temizel, B. N., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wieber, T., Wolcott, J., Wrobel, M., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yaeggy, B., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,Physics - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an) ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
Measuring observables to constrain models using maximum-likelihood estimation is fundamental to many physics experiments. The Profiled Feldman-Cousins method described here is a potential solution to common challenges faced in constructing accurate confidence intervals: small datasets, bounded parameters, and the need to properly handle nuisance parameters. This method achieves more accurate frequentist coverage than other methods in use, and is generally applicable to the problem of parameter estimation in neutrino oscillations and similar measurements. We describe an implementation of this method in the context of the NOvA experiment., 19 pages, 12 figures
282. MIF expression in the rat brain: implications for neuronal function
- Author
-
Bacher M, Meinhardt A, Hy, Lan, Fs, Dhabhar, Mu W, Cn, Metz, Ja, Chesney, Gemsa D, Thomas Donnelly, Rc, Atkins, and Bucala R
- Subjects
Brain Chemistry ,Lipopolysaccharides ,Male ,Neurons ,Interleukin-6 ,Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ,animal diseases ,Macrophages ,chemical and pharmacologic phenomena ,respiratory system ,biological factors ,Monocytes ,Rats ,Rats, Sprague-Dawley ,otorhinolaryngologic diseases ,Animals ,RNA, Messenger ,Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors ,Interleukin-1 ,Research Article - Abstract
BACKGROUND: The mediator known historically as macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has been identified recently as being released into the circulation by the anterior pituitary gland as a consequence of stress or during a systemic inflammatory response. Macrophages and T cells also secrete MIF, both in response to proinflammatory factors or upon stimulation with glucocorticoids. Once released, MIF "overrides" or counterregulates the immunosuppressive effects of steroids on cytokine production and immune cellular activation. To further investigate the biology of MIF and its role in the neuroendocrine system, we have studied the regional and cellular expression of MIF in brain tissue obtained from normal rats and rats administered LPS intracisternally. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Rat brain sections were analyzed by immunohistochemistry utilizing an affinity-purified, anti-MIF antibody raised to recombinant MIF, and by in situ hybridization using a digoxigenin-labeled, antisense MIF cRNA probe. The kinetics of MIF mRNA expression in brain were compared with that of IL-1, IL-6, and TNF-alpha by RT-PCR of total brain RNA. The cerebrospinal fluid content of MIF and TNF-alpha proteins was analyzed by Western blotting and ELISA. RESULTS: A strong baseline expression pattern for MIF was observed in neurons of the cortex, hypothalamus, hippocampus, cerebellum, and pons. By in situ hybridization, MIF mRNA was found predominantly in cell bodies whereas MIF protein was detected mostly within the terminal fields associated with neurons. There was a marked pattern of MIF immunoreactivity within the mossy fibers of the dentate gyrus and dendrites of the hippocampal CA3 field. These structures have been shown previously to be involved in glucocorticoid-induced tissue damage within the hippocampus, suggesting an association between MIF and targets of glucocorticoid action. The intracisternal injection of LPS increased MIF mRNA and protein expression in brain and MIF immunoreactivity was due in part to infiltrating monocytes/macrophages. MIF protein also was found to be rapidly released into the cerebrospinal fluid. This response corresponded with that of LPS-induced cytokine release and MIF mRNA expression increased in a distribution that colocalized in large part with that of TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, and IL-6. CONCLUSION: The significant levels of baseline and inducible MIF expression in the brain and its regional association with glucocorticoid action underscore the importance of this mediator as a physiological regulator of the inflammatory stress response and further define its role within the neuroendocrine system.
283. Coronary artery imaging with 64-slice spiral CT: An initial study
- Author
-
Wang, Y. -N, Zhengyu Jin, Kong, L. -Y, Song, L., Zhang, Z. -H, Zhang, S. -Y, Lin, S. -B, Mu, W. -B, Wang, Y., Zhao, W. -M, and Guo, J. -W
284. Supernova neutrino burst detection with the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment
- Author
-
Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Alonso Monsalve, S., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Barranco Monarca, J., Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Alba, J. L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Bento Neves, F., Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blanco Siffert, B., Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Caro Terrazas, I., Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Cervera Villanueva, A., Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Da Motta, H., Da Silva Peres, L., David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De Almeida, R. M., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., De Gouvêa, A., De Holanda, P. C., De Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell-Acqua, A., De Lurgio, P., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Escudero Sanchez, L., Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Fernandez Menendez, P., Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez Bermeo, L. V., Gomez Fajardo, L. S., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez Morquecho, M. A., Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesùs-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lehnert, R., Leigui De Oliveira, M. A., Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., MacFarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Major, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Manrique Plata, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Molina Bueno, L., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montano Zetina, L. M., Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Olivares Del Campo, A., Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Pinzino, J., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Prior, G., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Ramirez Delgado, M. A., Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Rielage, K., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez Alonso, M. J., Rodriguez Rondon, J., Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Soares Nunes, M., Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Solano Salinas, C. J., Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Tapia Oregui, B., Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tórtola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van De Water, R. G., Vanegas Forero, D., Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., Vieira De Souza, H., Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, J., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Regular Article - Experimental Physics ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,7. Clean energy ,Physics::Geophysics - Abstract
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), a 40-kton underground liquid argon time projection chamber experiment, will be sensitive to the electron-neutrino flavor component of the burst of neutrinos expected from the next Galactic core-collapse supernova. Such an observation will bring unique insight into the astrophysics of core collapse as well as into the properties of neutrinos. The general capabilities of DUNE for neutrino detection in the relevant few- to few-tens-of-MeV neutrino energy range will be described. As an example, DUNE’s ability to constrain the νe spectral parameters of the neutrino burst will be considered.
285. Deep underground neutrino experiment (DUNE) far detector technical design report
- Author
-
Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, Mario A., Adamov, G., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Alonso Monsalve, S., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Anthony, J., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Barranco Monarca, J., Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Bazo Alba, J. L., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Bento Neves, F., Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blanco Siffert, B., Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Caro Terrazas, I., Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Cervera Villanueva, A., Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Da Motta, H., Da Silva Peres, L., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, S., K. De, Almeida, R. M., Debbins, P., Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., Gouvêa, A., Holanda, P. C., Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., Jong, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Acqua, A., Lurgio, P., Mello Neto, J. R. T., Demuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., Roeck, A., Romeri, V., Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Escudero Sanchez, L., Evans, J. J., Ewart, K., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Fernandez Menendez, P., Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. A., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez Bermeo, L. V., Gomez Fajardo, L. S., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez Morquecho, M. A., Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesús-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., Lazur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., Lebrun, P., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lehnert, R., Leigui Oliveira, M. A., Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., Losecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Macfarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J. C., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Manrique Plata, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez, D. A., Caicedo, Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A. T., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., Mccluskey, E., Mcconkey, N., Mcfarland, K. S., Mcgrew, C., Mcnab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendes Santos, L., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Molina Bueno, L., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montano Zetina, L. M., Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Hajime Muramatsu, Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Olivares Del Campo, A., Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Plunkett, R., Ron Poling, Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Ramirez Delgado, M. A., Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Rielage, K., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez Alonso, M. J., Rodriguez Rondon, J., Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Soares Nunes, M., Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Solano Salinas, C. J., Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Tapia Oregui, B., Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Berg, R., Water, R. G., Vanegas Forero, D., Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., Vieira Souza, H., Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, J., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
286. Prospects for beyond the Standard Model physics searches at the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment
- Author
-
Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Alba, J. L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. Bento, Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Da Motta, H., Peres, L. Da Silva, David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De Almeida, R. M., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., De Gouvêa, A., De Holanda, P. C., De Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell’Acqua, A., De Lurgio, P., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Fernandez Menendez, P., Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Fajardo, L. S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Morquecho, M. A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesùs-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., Miotto, G. Lehmann, Lehnert, R., De Oliveira, M. A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., MacFarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Caicedo, D. A. Martinez, Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L. M. Montano, Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Del Campo, A. Olivares, Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Park, J. C., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Pinzino, J., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Prior, G., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Delgado, M. A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Rielage, K., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M. J. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Salinas, C. J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stocks, D., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Todd, J., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y.-T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Berg, R. Van, De Water, R. G. Van, Forero, D. Vanegas, Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., De Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, J., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhao, Y., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
Regular Article - Experimental Physics ,3. Good health - Abstract
Funder: MSMT, Czech Republic, Funder: NRF, South Korea, Funder: Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002790, Funder: Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001711, Funder: SERI, Switzerland, Funder: Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001807, Funder: U.S. Department of Energy; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000015, Funder: CERN; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100012470, Funder: Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004410, Funder: The Royal Society, United Kingdom, Funder: Canada Foundation for Innovation; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000196, Funder: U.S. NSF, Funder: FCT, Portugal, Funder: CEA, France, Funder: CNRS/IN2P3, France, Funder: European Regional Development Fund; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100008530, Funder: Science and Technology Facilities Council; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000271, Funder: H2020-EU, European Union, Funder: IPP, Canada, Funder: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003593, Funder: Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004586, Funder: CAM, Spain, Funder: MSCA, European Union, Funder: Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004007, Funder: Fundacção de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005285, Funder: Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837, Funder: Fundacion “La Caixa” Spain, The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) will be a powerful tool for a variety of physics topics. The high-intensity proton beams provide a large neutrino flux, sampled by a near detector system consisting of a combination of capable precision detectors, and by the massive far detector system located deep underground. This configuration sets up DUNE as a machine for discovery, as it enables opportunities not only to perform precision neutrino measurements that may uncover deviations from the present three-flavor mixing paradigm, but also to discover new particles and unveil new interactions and symmetries beyond those predicted in the Standard Model (SM). Of the many potential beyond the Standard Model (BSM) topics DUNE will probe, this paper presents a selection of studies quantifying DUNE’s sensitivities to sterile neutrino mixing, heavy neutral leptons, non-standard interactions, CPT symmetry violation, Lorentz invariance violation, neutrino trident production, dark matter from both beam induced and cosmogenic sources, baryon number violation, and other new physics topics that complement those at high-energy colliders and significantly extend the present reach.
287. Tm: (Lu x Gd 1-x ) 3 Ga 5 O 12 disordered garnet for continuous-wave and passively Q-switched microchip lasers
- Author
-
Loiko, P., Xavier Mateos, Veronesi, S., Jia, Z., Choi, S. Y., Rotermund, F., Mu, W., Yin, Y., Tonelli, M., Tao, X., Yumashev, K., Griebner, U., and Petrov, V.
288. Snowmass Neutrino Frontier: DUNE Physics Summary
- Author
-
DUNE Collaboration, Abud, A. Abed, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adames, M. R., Adamov, G., Adamowski, M., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Adriano, C., Aduszkiewicz, A., Aguilar, J., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Aimard, B., Akbar, F., Ali-Mohammadzadeh, B., Alion, T., Allison, K., Monsalve, S. Alonso, AlRashed, M., Alt, C., Alton, A., Alvarez, R., Amedo, P., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andreotti, M., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Anfimov, N., Ankowski, A., Antoniassi, M., Antonova, M., Antoshkin, A., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Arellano, L., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Lara, V. Ayala, Ayala-Torres, M., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Bagaturia, I., Bagby, L., Balashov, N., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Baller, B., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, A., Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Basharina-Freshville, A., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Batchelor, C., Belchior, E., Battat, J. B. R., Battisti, F., Bay, F., Bazetto, M. C. Q., Alba, J. L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Beigbeder, C., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Benekos, N., Montiel, C. Benitez, Neves, F. Bento, Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Bersani, A., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Rodríguez, A. Betancur, Bevan, A., Bezawada, Y., Bezerra, A. T., Bezerra, T. J. C., Bhardwaj, A., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhattarai, D., Bhuller, S., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bomben, L., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonilla-Diaz, C., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Boran, F., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Bourgeois, C., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Branca, A., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Breton, D., Brew, C., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Brunetti, M., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Butorov, I., Cagnoli, I., Cai, T., Caiulo, D., Calabrese, R., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carber, D., Carceller, J. M., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carneiro, M. F., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Carroll, T., Forero, J. F. Castaño, Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Catano-Mur, E., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavallaro, G., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chalifour, M., Chappell, A., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Neyra, M. S. Chavarry, Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Chen-Wishart, Z., Cheon, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chirco, R., Chiriacescu, A., Chisnall, G., Cho, K., Choate, S., Chokheli, D., Chong, P. S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Chukanov, A., Chung, M., Church, E., Cicero, V., Clarke, P., Cline, G., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Collot, J., Colton, N., Conley, E., Conley, R., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Copello, S., Cova, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Crisler, M., Cristaldo, E., Crnkovic, J., Cross, R., Cudd, A., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dai, J., Dalager, O., da Motta, H., Peres, L. Da Silva, David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De, S., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., de Gouvêa, A., De Holanda, P. C., Astiz, I. L. De Icaza, Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., De Leo, V., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., Delmonte, N., De Lurgio, P., Neto, J. R. T. de Mello, DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G. W., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Souza, G., Devi, R., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Díaz, J. S., Díaz, F., Di Capua, F., Di Domenico, A., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Dirkx, G., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Doering, D., Dolan, S., Dolek, F., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Donon, Y., Douglas, D., Douillet, D., Dragone, A., Drake, G., Drielsma, F., Duarte, L., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Dutta, B., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Earle, A., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emberger, L., Emery, S., Englezos, P., Ereditato, A., Erjavec, T., Escobar, C. O., Eurin, G., Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Fani, M., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Fedoseev, D., Felix, J., Feng, Y., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Morales, M. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filip, P., Filthaut, F., Fine, R., Fiorillo, G., Fiorini, M., Fischer, V., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fogarty, S., Foreman, W., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Robayo, F. Fuentes, Fuess, S., Furic, I. K., Furman, K., Furmanski, A. P., Gabrielli, A., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallas, A., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Ganacim, F., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Ganguly, S., Gao, F., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gauvreau, J., Gauzzi, P., Ge, G., Geffroy, N., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Giammaria, P., Giammaria, T., Giangiacomi, N., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Gilligan, S., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Fajardo, L. S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Diaz, D., Gonzalez-Lopez, M., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Gran, R., Granados, E., Granger, P., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Greenler, L., Greer, J., Grenard, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guardincerri, E., Guarino, V., Guarise, M., Guenette, R., Guerard, E., Guerzoni, M., Guffanti, D., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Gupta, A., Gupta, V., Guthikonda, K. K., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Ha, C., Haaf, K., Habig, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haiston, J., Hamacher-Baumann, P., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hartnett, T., Harton, J., Hasegawa, T., Hasnip, C., Hatcher, R., Hatfield, K. W., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hayes, C., Hayrapetyan, K., Hays, J., Hazen, E., He, M., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Henry, S., Morquecho, M. A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hewes, V, Hilgenberg, C., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hinkle, E., Hirsch, L. R., Ho, J., Hoff, J., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Barrios, J. Hoyos, Hristova, I., Hronek, M. S., Huang, J., Hulcher, Z., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ingratta, G., Ioannisian, A., Irwin, B., Isenhower, L., Itay, R., Jackson, C. M., Jain, V., James, E., Jang, W., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jena, D., Jeong, Y. S., Jesús-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, J., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joaquim, F. R., Johnson, W., Johnston, N., Jones, B., Jones, S. B., Judah, M., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kakorin, I., Kalitkina, A., Kalra, D., Kamiya, F., Kaplan, D. M., Karagiorgi, G., Karaman, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Kemularia, O., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Klustova, A., Kobilarcik, T., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Koh, D. H., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kolupaeva, L., Korablev, D., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Kralik, R., Kreczko, L., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kropp, W., Kroupova, T., Kubota, S., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kuhlmann, S., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, P., Kunze, P., Kurita, N., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Kvasnicka, J., Kwak, D., Lambert, A., Land, B. J., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Langstaff, M., Larkin, J., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Laundrie, A., Laurenti, G., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Lazzaroni, M., Le, T., Leardini, S., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., LeCompte, T., Lee, C., Lee, S. Y., Miotto, G. Lehmann, Lehnert, R., de Oliveira, M. A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Lepin, L. M., Li, S. W., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, Q., Lin, S., Lineros, R. A., Ling, J., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Lu, X. -G., Luk, K. B., Lunday, B., Luo, X., Luppi, E., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Maalmi, J., MacFarlane, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madera, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Major, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Mandujano, R. C., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Manyam, V. N., Manzanillas, L., Marchan, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marie, R., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Markiewicz, T., Marsden, D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C. M., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martín-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Caicedo, D. A. Martinez, Miravé, P. Martínez, Martynenko, S., Mascagna, V., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Matichard, F., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mawby, I., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McAskill, T., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mena, O., Mendez, H., Mendez, P., Méndez, D. P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Mikola, V., Milincic, R., Miller, G., Miller, W., Mills, J., Mineev, O., Minotti, A., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mitchell, M., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montagna, E., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L. M. Montaño, Moon, S. H., Mooney, M., Moor, A. F., Moreno, D., Moretti, D., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Mote, M., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mouster, G., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Munford, D., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Nath, A., Navrer-Agasson, A., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newton, H., Nichol, R., Nicolas-Arnaldos, F., Nikolica, A., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Ochoa-Ricoux, J. P., Olivier, A., Olshevskiy, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Palacio, G., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Vazquez, W. Panduro, Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parozzi, E., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Perez, A. Pena, Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Pia, V., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pimentel, L., V., Pinaroli, G., Plows, K., Plunkett, R., Pompa, F., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Poppi, F., Pordes, S., Porter, J., Porzio, S. D., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prest, M., Prince, S., Psihas, F., Pugnere, D., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radev, R., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotonandrasana, A., Rakotondravohitra, L., Rameika, R., Delgado, M. A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Raut, S., Razafinime, H., Razakamiandra, R. F., Rea, E. M., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Rechenmacher, R., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Sfar, H. Rejeb, Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Ribas, M., Riboldi, S., Riccio, C., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Ricol, J. S., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rincón, E. V., Ritchie-Yates, H., Rivera, D., Robert, A., Rocha, J. L. Rocabado, Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Leite, J. V. Rodrigues da Silva, Alonso, M. J. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosenberg, M., Rosier, P., Roskovec, B., Rossella, M., Rossi, F., Rossi, M., Rout, J., Roy, P., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Ruterbories, D., Rybnikov, A., Saa-Hernandez, A., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Sandberg, V., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schefke, T., Schellman, H., Schifano, S., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Schneider, A. W., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Selyunin, A., Senise, C. R., Sensenig, J., Sergi, A., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shaker, F., Shamma, M., Sharankova, R., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Kumar, R., Shaw, K., Shaw, T., Shchablo, K., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Sheshukov, A., Shin, S., Shoemaker, I., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Siegel, H., Simard, L., Simon, F., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, Jaydip, Singh, J., Singh, L., Singh, P., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Skarpaas, K., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snider, E. L., Snopok, P., Snowden-Ifft, D., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Sokolov, S., Salinas, C. J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Soleti, S. R., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Sotnikov, A., Soto-Oton, J., Ugaldi, F. A. Soto, Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Stanford, C., Stein, R., Steiner, H. M., Lisbôa, A. F. Steklain, Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Strigari, L., Stuart, A., Suarez, J. G., Sunción, J. M. Suárez, Sullivan, H., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Suvorov, Y., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talukdar, N., Tanaka, H. A., Tang, S., Casanova, A. M. Tapia, Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tarpara, E., Tata, N., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tennessen, P., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thakore, T., Thea, A., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tishchenko, V., Tomassetti, L., Tonazzo, A., Torbunov, D., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Tosi, N., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Travaglini, R., Trevor, J., Trilov, S., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y., Tsai, Y. -T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyler, J., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uboldi, L., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Uzunyan, S., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valder, S., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., da Costa, R. Valentim, Vallari, Z., Vallazza, E., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van de Water, R. G., Forero, D. Vanegas, Vannerom, D., Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasina, S., Vasseur, G., Vaughan, N., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., Vicenzi, M., de Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wallis, C., Walton, T., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, L., Wang, M. H. L. S., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M. O., Waters, D., Watson, A., Wawrowska, K., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, A., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wisniewski, W., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, A., Wood, K., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wresilo, K., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Xie, F., Yaeggy, B., Yandel, E., Yang, G., Yang, K., Yang, T., Yankelevich, A., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Yoon, Y. S., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H., Yu, J., Yu, Y., Yuan, W., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhang, S., Zhang, Y., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., Zwaska, R., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and DUNE
- Subjects
nucleon: decay ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,far detector ,FOS: Physical sciences ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,near detector ,CP: violation ,calorimeter ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,neutrino: supernova ,neutrino: mass ,DUNE ,hep-ex ,new physics: search for ,imaging ,p: beam ,sensitivity ,deep underground detector ,asymmetry: CP ,time projection chamber ,antineutrino: oscillation ,neutrino: detector ,argon ,upgrade ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,neutrino: oscillation ,galaxy ,burst ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,muon: spectrometer ,experimental results - Abstract
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is a next-generation long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment with a primary physics goal of observing neutrino and antineutrino oscillation patterns to precisely measure the parameters governing long-baseline neutrino oscillation in a single experiment, and to test the three-flavor paradigm. DUNE's design has been developed by a large, international collaboration of scientists and engineers to have unique capability to measure neutrino oscillation as a function of energy in a broadband beam, to resolve degeneracy among oscillation parameters, and to control systematic uncertainty using the exquisite imaging capability of massive LArTPC far detector modules and an argon-based near detector. DUNE's neutrino oscillation measurements will unambiguously resolve the neutrino mass ordering and provide the sensitivity to discover CP violation in neutrinos for a wide range of possible values of $\delta_{CP}$. DUNE is also uniquely sensitive to electron neutrinos from a galactic supernova burst, and to a broad range of physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM), including nucleon decays. DUNE is anticipated to begin collecting physics data with Phase I, an initial experiment configuration consisting of two far detector modules and a minimal suite of near detector components, with a 1.2 MW proton beam. To realize its extensive, world-leading physics potential requires the full scope of DUNE be completed in Phase II. The three Phase II upgrades are all necessary to achieve DUNE's physics goals: (1) addition of far detector modules three and four for a total FD fiducial mass of at least 40 kt, (2) upgrade of the proton beam power from 1.2 MW to 2.4 MW, and (3) replacement of the near detector's temporary muon spectrometer with a magnetized, high-pressure gaseous argon TPC and calorimeter., Comment: Contribution to Snowmass 2021
289. Thermodynamic study on oxygen-rich leaching of lead-zinc sulfide ores
- Author
-
Mu, W. -Z, Zhang, T. -A, Gu, Y., Lv, G. -Z, Zhihe Dou, and Liu, Y.
290. A Gaseous Argon-Based Near Detector to Enhance the Physics Capabilities of DUNE
- Author
-
Abed Abud, A., Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M.A., Adames, M.R., Adamov, G., Adamowski, M., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Adriano, C., Aduszkiewicz, A., Aguilar, J., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Aimard, B., Akbar, F., Ali-Mohammadzadeh, B., Alion, T., Allison, K., Alonso Monsalve, S., AlRashed, M., Alt, C., Alton, A., Alvarez, R., Amedo, P., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andreotti, M., Andrews, M.P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Anfimov, N., Ankowski, A., Antoniassi, M., Antonova, M., Antoshkin, A., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Arellano, L., Arnold, L.O., Arroyave, M.A., Asaadi, J., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Lara, V. Ayala, Ayala-Torres, M., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J.J., Backhouse, C., Bagaturia, I., Bagby, L., Balashov, N., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Baller, B., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G.J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, A., Barros, N., Barrow, J.L., Basharina-Freshville, A., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Batchelor, C., Belchior, E., Battat, J.B.R., Battisti, F., Bay, F., Bazetto, M.C.Q., Bazo Alba, J.L., Beacom, J.F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Beigbeder, C., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Benekos, N., Montiel, C. Benitez, Bento Neves, F., Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R.M., Bersani, A., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Rodríguez, A. Betancur, Bevan, A., Bezawada, Y., Bezerra, A.T., Bezerra, T.J.C., Bhardwaj, A., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhattarai, D., Bhuller, S., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blaszczyk, F.D.M., Blazey, G.C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bomben, L., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonilla-Diaz, C., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Boran, F., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Bourgeois, C., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Branca, A., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Breton, D., Brew, C., Brice, S.J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Brunetti, M., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Butorov, I., Cagnoli, I., Cai, T., Caiulo, D., Calabrese, R., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carber, D., Carceller, J.M., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carneiro, M.F., Carniti, P., Caro Terrazas, I., Carranza, H., Carroll, T., Forero, J.F. Castaño, Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Catano-Mur, E., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavallaro, G., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chalifour, M., Chappell, A., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Neyra, M.S. Chavarry, Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Chen-Wishart, Z., Cheon, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chirco, R., Chiriacescu, A., Chisnall, G., Cho, K., Choate, S., Chokheli, D., Chong, P.S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Chukanov, A., Chung, M., Church, E., Cicero, V., Clarke, P., Cline, G., Coan, T.E., Cocco, A.G., Coelho, J.A.B., Collot, J., Colton, N., Conley, E., Conley, R., Conrad, J.M., Convery, M., Copello, S., Cova, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J.I., Crisler, M., Cristaldo, E., Crnkovic, J., Cross, R., Cudd, A., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dai, J., Dalager, O., da Motta, H., Da Silva Peres, L., David, C., David, Q., Davies, G.S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De, S., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M.P., de Gouvêa, A., De Holanda, P.C., De Icaza Astiz, I.L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., De Leo, V., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., Delmonte, N., De Lurgio, P., de Mello Neto, J.R.T., DeMuth, D.M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G.W., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Souza, G., Devi, R., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Díaz, J.S., Díaz, F., Di Capua, F., Di Domenico, A., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Dirkx, G., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Doering, D., Dolan, S., Dolek, F., Dolinski, M.J., Domine, L., Donon, Y., Douglas, D., Douillet, D., Dragone, A., Drake, G., Drielsma, F., Duarte, L., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Dutta, B., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D.A., Dyshkant, A.S., Eads, M., Earle, A., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emberger, L., Emery, S., Englezos, P., Ereditato, A., Erjavec, T., Escobar, C.O., Eurin, G., Evans, J.J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A.C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Fani', M., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Fedoseev, D., Felix, J., Feng, Y., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Morales, M. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filip, P., Filthaut, F., Fine, R., Fiorillo, G., Fiorini, M., Fischer, V., Fitzpatrick, R.S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fogarty, S., Foreman, W., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Robayo, F. Fuentes, Fuess, S., Furic, I.K., Furman, K., Furmanski, A.P., Gabrielli, A., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallas, A., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Ganacim, F., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Ganguly, S., Gao, F., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M.Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gauvreau, J., Gauzzi, P., Ge, G., Geffroy, N., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Giammaria, P., Giammaria, T., Giangiacomi, N., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Gilligan, S., Girerd, C., Giri, A.K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R.A., Bermeo, L.V. Gomez, Fajardo, L.S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Diaz, D., Gonzalez-Lopez, M., Goodman, M.C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Gran, R., Granados, E., Granger, P., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Greenler, L., Greer, J., Grenard, J., Griffith, W.C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guardincerri, E., Guarino, V., Guarise, M., Guenette, R., Guerard, E., Guerzoni, M., Guffanti, D., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Gupta, A., Gupta, V., Guthikonda, K.K., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M.M., Gwon, S., Ha, C., Haaf, K., Habig, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haiston, J., Hamacher-Baumann, P., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harris, D.A., Hartnell, J., Hartnett, T., Harton, J., Hasegawa, T., Hasnip, C., Hatcher, R., Hatfield, K.W., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hayes, C., Hayrapetyan, K., Hays, J., Hazen, E., He, M., Heavey, A., Heeger, K.M., Heise, J., Henry, S., Morquecho, M.A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hewes, V., Hewes, J., Hilgenberg, C., Hill, T., Hillier, S.J., Himmel, A., Hinkle, E., Hirsch, L.R., Ho, J., Hoff, J., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G.A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Barrios, J. Hoyos, Hristova, I., Hronek, M.S., Huang, J., Hulcher, Z., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A.M., Illingworth, R., Ingratta, G., Ioannisian, A., Irwin, B., Isenhower, L., Itay, R., Jackson, C.M., Jain, V., James, E., Jang, W., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jena, D., Jeong, Y.S., Jesús-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, J., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joaquim, F.R., Johnson, W., Johnston, N., Jones, B., Jones, S.B., Judah, M., Jung, C.K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kakorin, I., Kalitkina, A., Kalra, D., Kamiya, F., Kaplan, D.M., Karagiorgi, G., Karaman, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S.P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K.J., Kemp, E., Kemularia, O., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S.H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Klustova, A., Kobilarcik, T., Koehler, K., Koerner, L.W., Koh, D.H., Kohn, S., Koller, P.P., Kolupaeva, L., Korablev, D., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V.A., Kothekar, K., Kralik, R., Kreczko, L., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kropp, W., Kroupova, T., Kubota, S., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V.A., Kuhlmann, S., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, P., Kunze, P., Kurita, N., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Kvasnicka, J., Kwak, D., Lambert, A., Land, B.J., Lane, C.E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Langstaff, M., Larkin, J., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Laundrie, A., Laurenti, G., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Lazzaroni, M., Le, T., Leardini, S., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., LeCompte, T., Lee, C., Lee, S.Y., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lehnert, R., de Oliveira, M.A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Lepin, L.M., Li, S.W., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C.S., Lin, Q., Lin, S., Lineros, R.A., Ling, J., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B.R., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Lord, T., LoSecco, J.M., Louis, W.C., Lu, X.-G., Luk, K.B., Lunday, B., Luo, X., Luppi, E., Lux, T., Luzio, V.P., Maalmi, J., MacFarlane, D., Machado, A.A., Machado, P., Macias, C.T., Macier, J.R., Maddalena, A., Madera, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Major, A., Maloney, J.A., Mandrioli, G., Mandujano, R.C., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Manyam, V.N., Manzanillas, L., Marchan, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marie, R., Marinho, F., Marino, A.D., Markiewicz, T., Marsden, D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C.M., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martín-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D.A., Miravé, P. Martínez, Martynenko, S., Mascagna, V., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Matichard, F., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mawby, I., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McAskill, T., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K.S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mena, O., Mendez, H., Mendez, P., Méndez, D.P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M.D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Mikola, V., Milincic, R., Miller, G., Miller, W., Mills, J., Mineev, O., Minotti, A., Miranda, O.G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C.S., Mishra, S.R., Mislivec, A., Mitchell, M., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T.A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montagna, E., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montaño Zetina, L.M., Moon, S.H., Mooney, M., Moor, A.F., Moreno, D., Moretti, D., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Mote, M., Motuk, E., Moura, C.A., Mousseau, J., Mouster, G., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Munford, D., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Nath, A., Navrer-Agasson, A., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Negishi, K., Nelson, J.K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newton, H., Nichol, R., Nicolas-Arnaldos, F., Nikolica, A., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J.A., Oberling, M., Ochoa-Ricoux, J.P., Olivier, A., Olshevskiy, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Palacio, G., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J.M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Panduro Vazquez, W., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parozzi, E., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R.B., Patton, S.J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S.J.M., Perez, A. Pena, Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O.L.G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Pia, V., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pimentel, V.L., L., V., Pinaroli, G., Plows, K., Plunkett, R., Pompa, F., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Poppi, F., Pordes, S., Porter, J., Porzio, S.D., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B.V.K.S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prest, M., Prince, S., Psihas, F., Pugnere, D., Qian, X., Raaf, J.L., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radev, R., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotonandrasana, A., Rakotondravohitra, L., Rameika, R., Delgado, M.A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Raut, S., Razafinime, H., Razakamiandra, R.F., Rea, E.M., Real, J.S., Rebel, B., Rechenmacher, R., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S.D., Sfar, H. Rejeb, Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Ribas, M., Riboldi, S., Riccio, C., Riccobene, G., Rice, L.C.J., Ricol, J.S., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rincón, E.V., Ritchie-Yates, H., Rivera, D., Robert, A., Rocha, J.L. Rocabado, Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., da Silva Leite, J.V. Rodrigues, Alonso, M.J. Rodriguez, Rodriguez Rondon, J., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosenberg, M., Rosier, P., Roskovec, B., Rossella, M., Rossi, F., Rossi, M., Rout, J., Roy, P., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Ruterbories, D., Rybnikov, A., Saa-Hernandez, A., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M.C., Sandberg, V., Sanders, D.A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schefke, T., Schellman, H., Schifano, S., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Schneider, A.W., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Selyunin, A., Senise, C.R., Sensenig, J., Sergi, A., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M.H., Shafaq, S., Shaker, F., Shamma, M., Sharankova, R., Sharma, H.R., Sharma, R., Kumar, R., Shaw, K., Shaw, T., Shchablo, K., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Sheshukov, A., Shin, S., Shoemaker, I., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Siegel, H., Simard, L., Simon, F., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, Jaydip, Singh, J., Singh, L., Singh, P., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F.W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Skarpaas, K., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snider, E.L., Snopok, P., Snowden-Ifft, D., Soares Nunes, M., Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Sokolov, S., Solano Salinas, C.J., Söldner-Rembold, S., Soleti, S.R., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W.E., Sorel, M., Sotnikov, A., Soto-Oton, J., Ugaldi, F.A. Soto, Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N.J.C., Spurgeon, K., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Stanford, C., Stein, R., Steiner, H.M., Lisbôa, A.F. Steklain, Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Strigari, L., Stuart, A., Suarez, J.G., Sunción, J.M. Suárez, Sullivan, H., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C.M., Suvorov, Y., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A.M., Talukdar, N., Tanaka, H.A., Tang, S., Casanova, A.M. Tapia, Tapia Oregui, B., Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tarpara, E., Tata, N., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A.M., Tennessen, P., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C.A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thakore, T., Thea, A., Thorn, C., Timm, S.C., Tishchenko, V., Tomassetti, L., Tonazzo, A., Torbunov, D., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Tosi, N., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Travaglini, R., Trevor, J., Trilov, S., Trzaska, W.H., Tsai, Y.-D., Tsai, Y.-T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K.V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyler, J., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uboldi, L., Uchida, M.A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Uzunyan, S., Vagins, M.R., Vahle, P., Valder, S., Valdiviesso, G.A., Valencia, E., da Costa, R. Valentim, Vallari, Z., Vallazza, E., Valle, J.W.F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van de Water, R.G., Vanegas Forero, D., Vannerom, D., Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasina, S., Vasseur, G., Vaughan, N., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M.A., Verzocchi, M., Vicenzi, M., de Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A.V., Wallbank, M., Wallis, C., Walton, T., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, L., Wang, M.H.L.S., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M.O., Waters, D., Watson, A., Wawrowska, K., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., White, A., Whitehead, L.H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M.J., Wilkinson, A., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R.J., Wisniewski, W., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, A., Wood, K., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wresilo, K., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Xie, F., Yaeggy, B., Yandel, E., Yang, G., Yang, K., Yang, T., Yankelevich, A., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Yoon, Y.S., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H., Yu, J., Yu, Y., Yuan, W., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G.P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhang, S., Zhang, Y., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E.D., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., Zwaska, R., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), DUNE, and HEP, INSPIRE
- Subjects
LBNF ,[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,DUNE ,hep-ex ,precision measurement ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,FOS: Physical sciences ,p: beam ,neutrino: flux ,asymmetry: CP ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics::Geophysics ,search for: new interaction ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,neutrino: detector ,near detector ,argon ,CP: violation ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,neutrino: oscillation ,numerical calculations: Monte Carlo ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,new particle - Abstract
This document presents the concept and physics case for a magnetized gaseous argon-based detector system (ND-GAr) for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) Near Detector. This detector system is required in order for DUNE to reach its full physics potential in the measurement of CP violation and in delivering precision measurements of oscillation parameters. In addition to its critical role in the long-baseline oscillation program, ND-GAr will extend the overall physics program of DUNE. The LBNF high-intensity proton beam will provide a large flux of neutrinos that is sampled by ND-GAr, enabling DUNE to discover new particles and search for new interactions and symmetries beyond those predicted in the Standard Model., Comment: Contribution to Snowmass 2021
291. Migration inhibitory factor expression in experimentally induced endotoxemia
- Author
-
Bacher M, Meinhardt A, Hy, Lan, Mu W, Cn, Metz, Ja, Chesney, Thierry Calandra, Gemsa D, Donnelly T, Rc, Atkins, and Bucala R
- Subjects
Male ,animal diseases ,chemical and pharmacologic phenomena ,Thymus Gland ,respiratory system ,Kidney ,biological factors ,Endotoxemia ,Rats ,Liver ,Bone Marrow ,Adrenal Glands ,otorhinolaryngologic diseases ,Animals ,Rats, Wistar ,Digestive System ,Lung ,Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors ,Spleen ,Research Article ,Skin - Abstract
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an important constituent of the host response to stress and infection and is the first mediator that has been identified to be released from immune cells upon stimulation with glucocorticoids. MIF also has been shown to be secreted from the anterior pituitary gland, monocytes/macrophages, and T cells activated by various proinflammatory stimuli. Once released, MIF acts to counter-regulate the inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on inflammatory cytokine production. To characterize more precisely the role of MIF in the host response to infection, we undertook a systematic analysis of MIF expression in various organs of the rat after endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide) administration. MIF protein and mRNA were analyzed by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization, respectively. MIF was found to be expressed constitutively in organs such as the lung, liver, kidney, spleen, adrenal gland, and skin. Significant quantities of MIF protein were detected preformed in various cell types and appeared to be released as a consequence of endotoxemia. In virtually all tissues examined, the loss of MIF protein 6 hours after lipopolysaccharide administration was accompanied by the induction of MIF mRNA and, at 24 hours, by the restoration of immunoreactive, intracellular MIF. The constitutive production of MIF by several cell and tissue types together with its rapid release from intracellular pools distinguishes MIF from other cytokines or hormonal mediators and significantly expands the physiological role of this unique counter-regulator of glucocorticoid action.
292. Long-baseline neutrino oscillation physics potential of the DUNE experiment
- Author
-
Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Alba, J. L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. Bento, Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Motta, H. Da, Da Silva Peres, L., David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De Almeida, R. M., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., De Gouvêa, A., De Holanda, P. C., De Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell’Acqua, A., De Lurgio, P., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Domizio, S. Di, Giulio, L. Di, Ding, P., Noto, L. Di, Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Fajardo, L. S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Morquecho, M. A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesùs-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., Miotto, G. Lehmann, Lehnert, R., De Oliveira, M. A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., MacFarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Caicedo, D. A. Martinez, Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L. M. Montano, Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Campo, A. Olivares Del, Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Pinzino, J., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Prior, G., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Delgado, M. A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Rielage, K., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M. J. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Salinas, C. J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van De Water, R. G., Forero, D. Vanegas, Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., De Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, J., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,13. Climate action ,Regular Article - Experimental Physics ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,7. Clean energy - Abstract
The sensitivity of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) to neutrino oscillation is determined, based on a full simulation, reconstruction, and event selection of the far detector and a full simulation and parameterized analysis of the near detector. Detailed uncertainties due to the flux prediction, neutrino interaction model, and detector effects are included. DUNE will resolve the neutrino mass ordering to a precision of 5σ, for all δCP values, after 2 years of running with the nominal detector design and beam configuration. It has the potential to observe charge-parity violation in the neutrino sector to a precision of 3σ (5σ) after an exposure of 5 (10) years, for 50% of all δCP values. It will also make precise measurements of other parameters governing long-baseline neutrino oscillation, and after an exposure of 15 years will achieve a similar sensitivity to sin22θ13 to current reactor experiments.
293. A functional role for osteopontin in experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis in the rat
- Author
-
Yu, Xq, Nikolic-Paterson, Dj, Mu, W., Giachelli, Cm, Atkins, Rc, Johnson, Rj, and Hui-yao Lan
294. Noninvasive evaluation of coronary artery stenosis by multi-slice spiral CT with standardized reconstruction images
- Author
-
Wang, Y. -N, Zhengyu Jin, Kong, L. -Y, Zhang, Z. -H, Zhang, S. -Y, Li, D. -J, Lin, S. -B, Xue, H. -D, Wang, Y., and Mu, W. -B
295. Probing the Cr3+ luminescence sensitization in β-Ga2O3 with ion-beam-induced luminescence and thermoluminescence.
- Author
-
Esteves, D. M., Rodrigues, A. L., Alves, L. C., Alves, E., Dias, M. I., Jia, Z., Mu, W., Lorenz, K., and Peres, M.
- Subjects
- *
LUMINESCENCE , *THERMOLUMINESCENCE , *HELIUM ions , *RADIATION dosimetry , *IRRADIATION - Abstract
Ion-beam-induced luminescence (IBIL) measurements were performed in Cr-doped β-Ga2O3 using both protons and helium ions, showing a strong enhancement of the Cr3+ luminescence upon ion irradiation. Theoretical modelling of the IBIL intensity curves as a function of the fluence allowed estimating the effective cross-sections associated with the defect-induced IBIL enhancement and quenching processes. The results suggest that sensitizing the Cr3+ luminescence is more efficient for H+ than for He+ irradiation. Thermoluminescence (TL) studies were performed in the pristine sample, with no TL signal being observed in the spectral region corresponding to the Cr3+ emission. In agreement with the IBIL study, upon ion irradiation (with either protons or helium ions), this TL emission is activated. Moreover, it can be quenched by annealing at 923 K for 10 s, thus revealing the role played by the defects induced by the irradiation. These results show that the irradiation-induced defects play a major role in the activation of the Cr3+ luminescence, a fact that can be exploited for radiation sensing and dosimetry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
296. A new neutron-deficient isotope,235Am
- Author
-
Guo, J., Gan, Z., Liu, H., Yang, W., Shi, L., Mu, W., Guo, T., Fang, K., Shen, S., Yuan, S., Zhang, X., Qin, Z., Ma, R., Zhong, J., Wang, S., Kong, D., and Qiao, J.
- Abstract
Abstract: The new transuranium neutron-deficient isotope
235 Am was produced by bombarding of238 Pu with 35-MeV protons beam via the (p,4n) reaction. The reaction products were transported by a helium-jet system. A rapid radiochemical method was employed for separating the americium isotopes from the complex products. From the observed Kx-rays of Np, γ-ray of235 Pu and x-γ coincidence measurements, the new neutron-deficient isotope235 Am with a half-life 15±5min was definitely identified for the first time.- Published
- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
297. Literature Abstracts.
- Author
-
Gross, J.M., Berndt, T.J., Knox, F.G., Tomita, N., Morishita, R., Lan, H.Y., Yamamoto, K., Hashizume, M., Notake, M., Toyosawa, K., Fujitani, B., Mu, W., Nikolic-Paterson, D.J., Atkins, R.C., Kaneda, Y., Higaki, J., and Ogihara, T.
- Subjects
NEPHROLOGY ,SEROTONIN ,PHOSPHATES ,NF-kappa B ,CHEMICAL inhibitors - Abstract
Discusses abstracts of nephrology-related studies published in the year 2000 issues of the 'Journal of the American Society of Nephrology.' Effect of serotonin receptor antagonist on phosphate excretion; Suppression of experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis by the administration of a nuclear transcription factor-kappa beta decoy oligodeoxynucleotide.
- Published
- 2001
298. SiPM-matrix readout of two-phase argon detectors using electroluminescence in the visible and near infrared range
- Author
-
F. Pietropaolo, Min-Xin Guan, S. Rescia, Federica Villa, F. Coccetti, A. Sheshukov, D. A. Semenov, Alberto Masoni, C. Savarese, F. Ameli, S. Bussino, Jocelyn Monroe, Paola Sala, Lelio Luzzi, R. Tartaglia, B. Hosseini, Chung-Yao Yang, I. Kochanek, Andrea Messina, S. Davini, A. V. Derbin, Paul H. Humble, V. Strickland, A. Franceschi, A. L. Hallin, P. Skensved, O. Smirnov, A. De Falco, C. Ripoli, E. Paoloni, B. Lehnert, E. Segreto, Laura A. Pellegrini, André Rubbia, Manuel Colocci, Aldo Ghisi, Marzio Nessi, V. Cocco, R. Graciani Diaz, Pietro Antonioli, M. G. Boulay, L. La Delfa, P. Cavalcante, V. Barbaryan, A.E. Bondar, W. Bonivento, C. Cantini, M. Lai, J. Mason, G. Fiorillo, Sara Sulis, L. P. Rignanese, T. N. Thorpe, Mariano Cadoni, T. Pollmann, E. V. Unzhakov, Q. Liqiang, Giovanni Covone, S. De Cecco, E. Scapparone, Andrea Gabrieli, Marino Simeone, C. Dionisi, N. Rossi, R. Stainforth, Mauro Marinelli, C. Regenfus, Gillian Kopp, Mauro Mariani, I. N. Machulin, G. De Guido, M. Lissia, Federico Perotti, S. S. Poudel, A. B. McDonald, G. Dellacasa, Carlo Muscas, M. Fernandez Diaz, Darren Price, George E. Froudakis, A. Oleinik, N. Canci, H. O. Back, G. De Rosa, O. Gorchakov, R. B. Vogelaar, G. K. Giovanetti, Simonetta Palmas, Marco Pallavicini, A. D. Martinez Rojas, W. Mu, V. Oleynikov, Paolo Attilio Pegoraro, F. Di Eusanio, M. Grab, An. Ianni, Rudi Lussana, G. L. Usai, Luciano Pandola, M. D. Skorokhvatov, E. Borisova, Pascal Pralavorio, F. Pazzona, M. Gromov, A. Grobov, M. M. Wojcik, G. Dolganov, S. Manecki, A. K. Alton, E. Frolov, J. Wahl, Anselmo Margotti, Xiang Xiao, I. Nikulin, Aldo Romani, Annalisa Vacca, E. Conde Vilda, O. Dadoun, V. N. Muratova, S. Cebrián, B. Bottino, M. L. Gligan, R. Milincic, J. A. Wilson, G. Zuzel, Thomas Alexander, M. D'Incecco, L. Romero, S. Murphy, C. L. Kendziora, A. Devoto, L. Di Noto, E. V. Hungerford, A. Asunskis, S. Westerdale, P. Agnes, Yanchu Wang, E. Sandford, B. Schlitzer, Stefania Moioli, C. Giganti, M. Downing, R. Santorelli, Rosario Nania, Alberto Tosi, Mario Patricio Padilla Martínez, A.V. Shchagin, A. Buzulutskov, M. Caravati, F. Raffaelli, P. Giampa, Davide Portaluppi, Fabrice Hubaut, C. J. Jillings, K. Pelczar, Cristiano Galbiati, L. Pagani, J. A. Nowak, A. Sotnikov, Y. Suvorov, M. Da Rocha Rolo, A. Ilyasov, Eric W. Hoppe, S. Abdelhakim, M. K. Daniel, J. Rode, L. Mapelli, F. Retiere, Han Wang, M. Garbini, D. De Gruttola, M. Haranczyk, R. Kugathasan, R. Bunker, Raffaele Ardito, V. Bocci, G. Di Pietro, Z. Ye, N. Funicello, A. S. Kubankin, D. Franco, A. Pocar, N. Levashko, W. Cheng, A. Mandarano, A. Caminata, V. Pesudo, F. Gabriele, Francesca Dordei, Pierre-Andre Amaudruz, A. Vishneva, F. Cossio, G. Batignani, A. Steri, M. Orsini, D. Santone, M. Ave, P. Garcia Abia, B. Celano, T. Mroz, Stefano Cavuoti, Francesco Ragusa, R. K. Haaland, A. Gendotti, Mario Giorgi, Jay W. Grate, Marcelo Braga Bueno Guerra, M. La Commara, A. M. Szelc, D. Gascon Fora, A. Castellani, S. Chashin, G. U. Lodi, Silvia Arcelli, E. Pantic, A. Tonazzo, Marco Sant, R. J. Wheadon, Maria Giuseppina Bisogni, M. Rescigno, Anton Empl, D. Cavazza, A. Navrer Agasson, R. Cereseto, M. Razeti, R. Ajaj, Nicomede Pelliccia, Xiujiang Li, S. Wu, M. Guerzoni, S. J. M. Peeters, Pasquale Arpaia, V. Nosov, J. Anstey, Craig E. Aalseth, Andrey Sokolov, Paolo Musico, Matteo Morrocchi, M. Cariello, E. Sanchez Garcia, T. Viant, A. Candela, M. Kuss, K. Kondo, S. Siddhanta, F. Edalatfar, G. Korga, M. Tuveri, A. A. Machado, C. Ghiano, B. R. Hackett, Gilda Scioli, I. J. Arnquist, C. Pellegrino, Giuseppe Longo, A. L. Renshaw, Valerio Ippolito, A. Moggi, F. Carnesecchi, L. Consiglio, Angelo Rivetti, S. Viel, Pierfranco Demontis, Andrea Alici, B. Harrop, O. Samoylov, P. Di Stefano, G. Bonfini, Piero Salatino, Richard M. Williams, G. Sobrero, M. Cadeddu, K. J. Keeter, Marco Grassi, A. Barrado Olmedo, E. Picciau, Ivone F. M. Albuquerque, S. Sanfilippo, Fausto Ortica, J. M. Cela Ruiz, C. Cicalò, T. Napolitano, P. N. Singh, Paolo Castello, S. Stracka, K. Fomenko, M. Zuffa, D. M. Asner, M. Lebois, B. Radics, L. Cifarelli, S. De Pasquale, Allen Seifert, Marisa Gulino, D. Marras, R. A. Giampaolo, J. Maricic, Michele Mascia, M. De Deo, M. Arba, S. Horikawa, I. D'Antone, S. M. Mari, A. S. Chepurnov, C. Filip, Mauro Citterio, Denis Korablev, E. Vázquez-Jáuregui, T. Miletic, Paolo Crivelli, J. Walding, G. Testera, Giuseppe Baldovino Suffritti, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut Fédératif de Recherche en Sciences et Ingénierie de la Santé (IFRESIS-ENSMSE), École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-IFR143, Aalseth, C. E., Abdelhakim, S., Agnes, P., Ajaj, R., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Alexander, T., Alici, A., Alton, A. K., Amaudruz, P., Ameli, F., Anstey, J., Antonioli, P., Arba, M., Arcelli, S., Ardito, R., Arnquist, I. J., Arpaia, P., Asner, D. M., Asunskis, A., Ave, M., Back, H. O., Barbaryan, V., Barrado Olmedo, A., Batignani, G., Bisogni, M. G., Bocci, V., Bondar, A., Bonfini, G., Bonivento, W., Borisova, E., Bottino, B., Boulay, M. G., Bunker, R., Bussino, S., Buzulutskov, A., Cadeddu, M., Cadoni, M., Caminata, A., Canci, N., Candela, A., Cantini, C., Caravati, M., Cariello, M., Carnesecchi, F., Castellani, A., Castello, P., Cavalcante, P., Cavazza, D., Cavuoti, S., Cebrian, S., Cela Ruiz, J. M., Celano, B., Cereseto, R., Chashin, S., Cheng, W., Chepurnov, A., Cicalò, C., Cifarelli, L., Citterio, M., Coccetti, F., Cocco, V., Colocci, M., Conde Vilda, E., Consiglio, L., Cossio, F., Covone, G., Crivelli, P., D’Antone, I., D’Incecco, M., Da Rocha Rolo, M. D., Dadoun, O., Daniel, M., Davini, S., De Cecco, S., De Deo, M., De Falco, A., De Gruttola, D., De Guido, G., De Rosa, G., Dellacasa, G., Demontis, P., De Pasquale, S., Derbin, A. V., Devoto, A., Eusanio, F. Di, Di Noto, L., Di Pietro, G., Di Stefano, P., Dionisi, C., Dolganov, G., Dordei, F., Downing, M., Edalatfar, F., Empl, A., Fernandez Diaz, M., Filip, C., Fiorillo, G., Fomenko, K., Franceschi, A., Franco, D., Frolov, E., Froudakis, G. E., Funicello, N., Gabriele, F., Gabrieli, A., Galbiati, C., Garbini, M., Garcia Abia, P., Gascón Fora, D., Gendotti, A., Ghiano, C., Ghisi, A., Giampa, P., Giampaolo, R. A., Giganti, C., Giorgi, M. A., Giovanetti, G. K., Gligan, M. L., Gorchakov, O., Grab, M., Graciani Diaz, R., Grassi, M., Grate, J. W., Grobov, A., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guerra, M. B. B., Guerzoni, M., Gulino, M., Haaland, R. K., Hackett, B. R., Hallin, A., Haranczyk, M., Harrop, B., Hoppe, E. W., Horikawa, S., Hosseini, B., Hubaut, F., Humble, P., Hungerford, E. V., Ianni, An., Ilyasov, A., Ippolito, V., Jillings, C., Keeter, K., Kendziora, C. L., Kochanek, I., Kondo, K., Kopp, G., Korablev, D., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Kugathasan, R., Kuss, M., La Commara, M., La Delfa, L., Lai, M., Lebois, M., Lehnert, B., Levashko, N., Li, X., Liqiang, Q., Lissia, M., Lodi, G. U., Longo, G., Lussana, R., Luzzi, L., Machado, A. A., Machulin, I. N., Mandarano, A., Manecki, S., Mapelli, L., Margotti, A., Mari, S. M., Mariani, M., Maricic, J., Marinelli, M., Marras, D., Martínez, M., Martinez Rojas, A. D., Mascia, M., Mason, J., Masoni, A., Mcdonald, A. B., Messina, A., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Moggi, A., Moioli, S., Monroe, J., Morrocchi, M., Mroz, T., Mu, W., Muratova, V. N., Murphy, S., Muscas, C., Musico, P., Nania, R., Napolitano, T., Navrer Agasson, A., Nessi, M., Nikulin, I., Nosov, V., Nowak, J. A., Oleinik, A., Oleynikov, V., Orsini, M., Ortica, F., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Palmas, S., Pandola, L., Pantic, E., Paoloni, E., Pazzona, F., Peeters, S., Pegoraro, P. A., Pelczar, K., Pellegrini, L. A., Pellegrino, C., Pelliccia, N., Perotti, F., Pesudo, V., Picciau, E., Pietropaolo, F., Pocar, A., Pollmann, T. R., Portaluppi, D., Poudel, S. S., Pralavorio, P., Price, D., Radics, B., Raffaelli, F., Ragusa, F., Razeti, M., Regenfus, C., Renshaw, A. L., Rescia, S., Rescigno, M., Retiere, F., Rignanese, L. P., Ripoli, C., Rivetti, A., Rode, J., Romani, A., Romero, L., Rossi, N., Rubbia, A., Sala, P., Salatino, P., Samoylov, O., Sánchez García, E., Sandford, E., Sanfilippo, S., Sant, M., Santone, D., Santorelli, R., Savarese, C., Scapparone, E., Schlitzer, B., Scioli, G., Segreto, E., Seifert, A., Semenov, D. A., Shchagin, A., Sheshukov, A., Siddhanta, S., Simeone, M., Singh, P. N., Skensved, P., Skorokhvatov, M. D., Smirnov, O., Sobrero, G., Sokolov, A., Sotnikov, A., Stainforth, R., Steri, A., Stracka, S., Strickland, V., Suffritti, G. B., Sulis, S., Suvorov, Y., Szelc, A. M., Tartaglia, R., Testera, G., Thorpe, T., Tonazzo, A., Tosi, A., Tuveri, M., Unzhakov, E. V., Usai, G., Vacca, A., Vázquez-Jáuregui, E., Viant, T., Viel, S., Villa, F., Vishneva, A., Vogelaar, R. B., Wahl, J., Walding, J. J., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Westerdale, S., Wheadon, R. J., Williams, R., Wilson, J., Wojcik, Ma. M., Wojcik, Ma., Wu, S., Xiao, X., Yang, C., Ye, Z., Zuffa, M., Zuzel, G., Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Aalseth C.E., Abdelhakim S., Agnes P., Ajaj R., Albuquerque I.F.M., Alexander T., Alici A., Alton A.K., Amaudruz P., Ameli F., Anstey J., Antonioli P., Arba M., Arcelli S., Ardito R., Arnquist I.J., Arpaia P., Asner D.M., Asunskis A., Ave M., Back H.O., Barbaryan V., Barrado Olmedo A., Batignani G., Bisogni M.G., Bocci V., Bondar A., Bonfini G., Bonivento W., Borisova E., Bottino B., Boulay M.G., Bunker R., Bussino S., Buzulutskov A., Cadeddu M., Cadoni M., Caminata A., Canci N., Candela A., Cantini C., Caravati M., Cariello M., Carnesecchi F., Castellani A., Castello P., Cavalcante P., Cavazza D., Cavuoti S., Cebrian S., Cela Ruiz J.M., Celano B., Cereseto R., Chashin S., Cheng W., Chepurnov A., Cicalo C., Cifarelli L., Citterio M., Coccetti F., Cocco V., Colocci M., Conde Vilda E., Consiglio L., Cossio F., Covone G., Crivelli P., D'Antone I., D'Incecco M., Da Rocha Rolo M.D., Dadoun O., Daniel M., Davini S., De Cecco S., De Deo M., De Falco A., De Gruttola D., De Guido G., De Rosa G., Dellacasa G., Demontis P., De Pasquale S., Derbin A.V., Devoto A., Eusanio F.D., Di Noto L., Di Pietro G., Di Stefano P., Dionisi C., Dolganov G., Dordei F., Downing M., Edalatfar F., Empl A., Fernandez Diaz M., Filip C., Fiorillo G., Fomenko K., Franceschi A., Franco D., Frolov E., Froudakis G.E., Funicello N., Gabriele F., Gabrieli A., Galbiati C., Garbini M., Garcia Abia P., Gascon Fora D., Gendotti A., Ghiano C., Ghisi A., Giampa P., Giampaolo R.A., Giganti C., Giorgi M.A., Giovanetti G.K., Gligan M.L., Gorchakov O., Grab M., Graciani Diaz R., Grassi M., Grate J.W., Grobov A., Gromov M., Guan M., Guerra M.B.B., Guerzoni M., Gulino M., Haaland R.K., Hackett B.R., Hallin A., Haranczyk M., Harrop B., Hoppe E.W., Horikawa S., Hosseini B., Hubaut F., Humble P., Hungerford E.V., Ianni A., Ilyasov A., Ippolito V., Jillings C., Keeter K., Kendziora C.L., Kochanek I., Kondo K., Kopp G., Korablev D., Korga G., Kubankin A., Kugathasan R., Kuss M., La Commara M., La Delfa L., Lai M., Lebois M., Lehnert B., Levashko N., Li X., Liqiang Q., Lissia M., Lodi G.U., Longo G., Lussana R., Luzzi L., Machado A.A., Machulin I.N., Mandarano A., Manecki S., Mapelli L., Margotti A., Mari S.M., Mariani M., Maricic J., Marinelli M., Marras D., Martinez M., Martinez Rojas A.D., Mascia M., Mason J., Masoni A., McDonald A.B., Messina A., Miletic T., Milincic R., Moggi A., Moioli S., Monroe J., Morrocchi M., Mroz T., Mu W., Muratova V.N., Murphy S., Muscas C., Musico P., Nania R., Napolitano T., Navrer Agasson A., Nessi M., Nikulin I., Nosov V., Nowak J.A., Oleinik A., Oleynikov V., Orsini M., Ortica F., Pagani L., Pallavicini M., Palmas S., Pandola L., Pantic E., Paoloni E., Pazzona F., Peeters S., Pegoraro P.A., Pelczar K., Pellegrini L.A., Pellegrino C., Pelliccia N., Perotti F., Pesudo V., Picciau E., Pietropaolo F., Pocar A., Pollmann T.R., Portaluppi D., Poudel S.S., Pralavorio P., Price D., Radics B., Raffaelli F., Ragusa F., Razeti M., Regenfus C., Renshaw A.L., Rescia S., Rescigno M., Retiere F., Rignanese L.P., Ripoli C., Rivetti A., Rode J., Romani A., Romero L., Rossi N., Rubbia A., Sala P., Salatino P., Samoylov O., Sanchez Garcia E., Sandford E., Sanfilippo S., Sant M., Santone D., Santorelli R., Savarese C., Scapparone E., Schlitzer B., Scioli G., Segreto E., Seifert A., Semenov D.A., Shchagin A., Sheshukov A., Siddhanta S., Simeone M., Singh P.N., Skensved P., Skorokhvatov M.D., Smirnov O., Sobrero G., Sokolov A., Sotnikov A., Stainforth R., Steri A., Stracka S., Strickland V., Suffritti G.B., Sulis S., Suvorov Y., Szelc A.M., Tartaglia R., Testera G., Thorpe T., Tonazzo A., Tosi A., Tuveri M., Unzhakov E.V., Usai G., Vacca A., Vazquez-Jauregui E., Viant T., Viel S., Villa F., Vishneva A., Vogelaar R.B., Wahl J., Walding J.J., Wang H., Wang Y., Westerdale S., Wheadon R.J., Williams R., Wilson J., Wojcik M.M., Wojcik M., Wu S., Xiao X., Yang C., Ye Z., Zuffa M., and Zuzel G.
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,01 natural sciences ,7. Clean energy ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,darkside ,cmos ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,Detectors and Experimental Techniques ,sipm ,physics.ins-det ,Physics ,ESPALHAMENTO ,Bremsstrahlung ,neutrinos ,Noble gas ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,argon ,photoluminescence ,Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,physics ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,Astrophysics and Astronomy ,Photomultiplier ,SiPM readout two-phase argon detectors electroluminescence visible near infrared ,FOS: Physical sciences ,chemistry.chemical_element ,lcsh:Astrophysics ,physics, detector, cmos, dark matter, darkside, photoluminescence, sipm, radiation, neutrinos, argon ,Electroluminescence ,dark matter ,Electron avalanche ,Optics ,Silicon photomultiplier ,lcsh:QB460-466 ,0103 physical sciences ,lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity ,010306 general physics ,Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM) ,Engineering (miscellaneous) ,Scintillation ,Argon ,detector ,hep-ex ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,business.industry ,radiation ,chemistry ,lcsh:QC770-798 ,SiPM, dual-phase TPC, Darkside-20k ,business ,astro-ph.IM - Abstract
Proportional electroluminescence (EL) in noble gases is used in two-phase detectors for dark matter searches to record (in the gas phase) the ionization signal induced by particle scattering in the liquid phase. The "standard" EL mechanism is considered to be due to noble gas excimer emission in the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV). In addition, there are two alternative mechanisms, producing light in the visible and near infrared (NIR) ranges. The first is due to bremsstrahlung of electrons scattered on neutral atoms ("neutral bremsstrahlung", NBrS). The second, responsible for electron avalanche scintillation in the NIR at higher electric fields, is due to transitions between excited atomic states. In this work, we have for the first time demonstrated two alternative techniques of the optical readout of two-phase argon detectors, in the visible and NIR range, using a silicon photomultiplier matrix and electroluminescence due to either neutral bremsstrahlung or avalanche scintillation. The amplitude yield and position resolution were measured for these readout techniques, which allowed to assess the detection threshold for electron and nuclear recoils in two-phase argon detectors for dark matter searches. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first practical application of the NBrS effect in detection science., Comment: 26 pages, 22 figures, 3 tables
- Published
- 2021
299. Supernova neutrino burst detection with the deep underground neutrino experiment: DUNE Collaboration
- Author
-
M. A. Hernandez Morquecho, Jonas Rademacker, P. De Lurgio, C. A. Ternes, E. T. Worcester, H. Schellman, G. P. Zeller, C. J. Solano Salinas, Mingshui Chen, Andrew White, S. Berkman, André Rubbia, C. Barnes, Joshua Barrow, B. Bhuyan, O. V. Mineev, M. Bishai, Sandip Pakvasa, M. Chalifour, N. Poonthottathil, H. Berns, A. S. Hesam, S. H. Kettell, John Marshall, G. Sirri, Evgueni Goudzovski, M. A. Arroyave, J. Hugon, M. Kirby, D. Brailsford, Laura Paulucci, A. Hourlier, E. Hazen, L. Pasqualini, Christian Farnese, Armin Karcher, D. Smargianaki, Christopher L. Marshall, M. Karolak, H. Mendez, Y.-J. Jwa, Y. Karyotakis, Artur M. Ankowski, B. Morgan, L. Patrizii, Stefan Antusch, Paola Sala, N. Moggi, Claire Shepherd-Themistocleous, G. Mandrioli, M. R. While, A. M. Gago, R. Diurba, J. Berger, Alessandro Menegolli, B. Carlus, D. Boyden, T. Le, G. Christodoulou, L. Hertel, J. S. Díaz, B. Ramson, R. Gandrajula, Akitaka Ariga, Marvin L Marshak, R. Zaki, Ina Sarcevic, Eric W. Hoppe, Manuel Alejandro Segura Delgado, Kam-Biu Luk, M. Tzanov, K. Qi, J. A. B. Coelho, C. Vignoli, C. E. Lane, Giuseppe Benedetto Cerati, N. Bostan, David Delepine, Dave M Newbold, F. Krennrich, C. Mauger, J. Yu, D. Edmunds, P. Novella, K. Zeug, Z. Parsa, L. O. Arnold, Janice L. Thompson, F. Kamiya, K. Kothekar, S. Calvez, A. Chiriacescu, T. Rehak, M. V. Diwan, V. Savinov, P. Melas, T. Safford, E. Tatar, Hui Wang, V. Bellini, C. Alt, B. Abi, W. Flanagan, V. Papadimitriou, G. Zhu, S. Centro, J. J. Russell, W. C. Griffith, H. R. Gallagher, M. A. Uchida, N. Martinez, L. Greenler, Bo Yu, A. V. Waldron, D. J. Payne, C. Gotti, T. Miedema, S. Magill, Deywis Moreno, Utku Kose, Julián Félix, D. MacFarland, K. Gollwitzer, F. Varanini, S. Henry, K. Grzelak, B. Guo, Frank Filthaut, J. Reichenbacher, F. Muheim, Ralf Lehnert, T. A. Bolton, J. Greer, Y. T. Tsai, L. Camilleri, S. Nagu, J. A. Maloney, Z. Vallari, F. Bay, H.E. Rogers, Andrea Dell'Acqua, Y. Cui, P. A. Rodrigues, C. Wret, J. Zuklin, Paul Keener, D. A. Harris, Andrea Zani, Mario Campanelli, M. Newcomer, H. W. Sobel, C. Distefano, Ornella Palamara, M. A. Ramirez Delgado, J. D. Eisch, Riccardo Papaleo, D. Cherdack, Paolo Carniti, Leigh H. Whitehead, Karol Hennessy, S. Söldner-Rembold, P. Fernandez Menendez, J. Han, C. Y. Chi, M. Groh, Jeremy Wolcott, R. LaZur, Yu. Onishchuk, T. Hamernik, L. Pickering, John Evans, A. Weinstein, A. Sitraka, L. Bagby, S. J. Brice, Nicolas Lurkin, E. Raguzin, L. C. J. Rice, H. Carranza, Milos Lokajicek, K. Nishimura, H. S. Budd, C. S. Lin, A. A. Machado, Kevin J. Kelly, D. Sgalaberna, J. M. LoSecco, R. Petti, Y. Xiao, Ionel Lazanu, E. Zhivun, C. McGrew, Marzio Nessi, Chia-Chan Chang, M. Nebot-Guinot, C. Grant, Jaroslaw Pasternak, Z. Djurcic, W. Gu, D. Duchesneau, N. Kazaryan, Kendall Mahn, Jorge Molina, M. Oberling, H. O. Back, S. Sacerdoti, J. Sensenig, C. Montanari, E. Conley, B. Howard, D. M. DeMuth, A. Chatterjee, S. Kohn, F. Drielsma, J. L. Bazo Alba, Jane Nachtman, Y. A. Ramachers, D. A. Martinez Caicedo, R. M. de Almeida, Yasar Onel, V. Zutshi, Sandeep Miryala, Enrique Calvo, V. Radeka, C. Touramanis, S. Manly, P. Hamilton, R. G. Van de Water, J. Hoff, K. V. Tsang, J. Maneira, C. Rubbia, J. Calcutt, K. Warburton, M. Nalbandyan, T. Loew, P. Ding, F. Diaz, R. Hatcher, M. Zhao, A. Olivares Del Campo, F. Cavalier, Joshua R. Klein, Vasundhara Singh, Christopher Brew, Pavel Snopok, Y. Rigaut, Dave Sankey, J. Asaadi, E. Valencia, E. James, Roberto Gutiérrez, J. Pinzino, Rakesh Kumar, Ranjan Dharmapalan, Lynn Wood, S. Narita, R.A. Rameika, R. Illingworth, D. Vargas, Patrick Dunne, A. Bitadze, Yichen Li, A. G. Cocco, C. Andreopoulos, T. Kosc, R. J. Wilson, S. Fuess, E. Cristaldo, H. Razafinime, Alessandro Montanari, B. Zamorano, Warner A. Miller, M. C. Sanchez, Marc Weber, Wladyslaw Henryk Trzaska, A. Izmaylov, C. Morris, Dong Jo Kim, H. Muramatsu, K. Spurgeon, Z. Pavlovic, R. Gran, Claudia Brizzolari, D. Vanegas Forero, S. Biagi, M. Tenti, Alberto Cervelli, M. Roda, F. Terranova, C. Cuesta, J. Marteau, Irakli Lomidze, W. Metcalf, X. Luo, A. Booth, G. Petrillo, N.V. Mokhov, J. Barranco Monarca, Jianbei Liu, Zviad Tsamalaidze, H. da Motta, L. M. Cremaldi, Carl Grace, M. Bonesini, M. Muether, O. G. Miranda, A. N. Khotjantsev, N. Tsverava, R. B. Patterson, T. Young, A. Stuart, M. J. Wilking, D. Redondo, S. R. Mishra, F. Bento Neves, A. Gendotti, A. Himmel, M. Rajaoalisoa, P. Bour, C. Wilkinson, M. Greenwood, F. F. Wilson, Nektarios Benekos, Marco Adinolfi, D. Pugnere, T. Wongjirad, M. A. Vermeulen, Andrew Brandt, E. Bechetoille, S. Roy, A. Delbart, N. J. C. Spooner, J. M. Paley, C. Patrick, Antonio Ereditato, José W. F. Valle, N. Yershov, Renato Potenza, D. Lorca, M. Toups, R. Guenette, E. Pantic, L. Di Giulio, J. Martin-Albo, L. Molina Bueno, M. P. Decowski, Gustaaf Brooijmans, K. Moffat, V. Galymov, Dario Gnani, L. Mualem, S. Tufanli, J. Mills, Irina Mocioiu, D. Mladenov, A. L. Renshaw, C. N. Booth, L. Zambelli, Orlando L. G. Peres, S. Menary, P. C. de Holanda, D. A. Dwyer, S. Prince, J. Haiston, Marco Pallavicini, T. J. Langford, E. Niner, Nikolaos Simos, L. V. Gomez Bermeo, E. Gamberini, Haleh Khani Hadavand, E. Chardonnet, A. Mastbaum, G. Prior, Filippo Resnati, J. Stock, M. Kordosky, F. Andrianala, B. Tapia Oregui, N. Nayak, James Stewart, W. Ketchum, C. A. Moura, J. Spitz, L. Stanco, E. McCluskey, Ihn Sik Seong, L. W. Koerner, J. Franc, B. R. Littlejohn, R. M. Berner, K. Vaziri, A. Marchionni, K. Mason, A. Rafique, Randall P. Johnson, E. Motuk, J. A. Nowak, T. Patzak, M. D. Messier, G. Savage, A. M. Iliescu, Yasaman Farzan, David Cussans, J. Soto-Oton, Alex Reynolds, K. Biery, Yanchu Wang, Konstantinos Manolopoulos, S. Bordoni, James Mueller, William J. Marciano, V. Aushev, W. Fox, G. Pessina, C. M. Sutera, E. Smith, A. D. Marino, J. J. De Vries, S. Shafaq, Olga Mena, S. Ravat, W. Mu, D. Marfatia, C. Hohl, R. Haenni, R. K. Plunkett, P. Cotte, C. Jesús-Valls, J.V. Dawson, F. Azfar, T. Wachala, A. P. Furmanski, Barry King, P.T. Smith, Juraj Bracinik, Andrew Blake, L. Jiang, Kristian Harder, J. Hewes, D. Newhart, A. J. Roeth, R. Acciarri, A. Borkum, N. McConkey, R. Mazza, Keith Rielage, J. G. Boissevain, J. Smolik, A. McNab, Stephen P. Gent, C. Castromonte, G. Vasseur, G. Lehmann Miotto, N. Dokania, Paolo Calafiura, Q. David, C. S. Mishra, Vlastimil Kus, Seodong Shin, M. Santos-Maldonado, S. Li, Sukalyan Chattopadhyay, Laura Dominé, Silvia Pascoli, Kim Siyeon, J. Zalesak, Gabriella Carini, Thorsten Lux, M. Dabrowski, Pedro A. N. Machado, T. Alion, A. Scarff, L. Corwin, L. Simard, S. L. Mufson, L. Pagani, J. Rodriguez Rondon, Alec Habig, Sandro Palestini, P. N. Ratoff, Timothy M. Shaw, D. Braga, S. Di Domizio, G. Meng, C. Petta, T. Kutter, Matheus Hostert, S. Murphy, R. Bajou, R. Northrop, V. J. Guarino, A. Joglekar, Marco Verzocchi, L. S. Gomez Fajardo, K. S. McFarland, C. T. Macias, Jürgen Pozimski, R. Raboanary, F. Sergiampietri, P. Schlabach, Z. Ahmad, Rex Tayloe, F. Marinho, F. Barao, Jianming Bian, D. Autiero, Poonam Mehta, C. Backhouse, Stephen J. Parke, J. Perry, T. Schaffer, B. Russell, K. Herner, R. Van Berg, J. Chaves, Francesco Gonnella, B. Paulos, N. Solomey, Laura Manenti, R. Sipos, S. Matsuno, Z. Ghorbani-Moghaddam, J. K. Nelson, Hem Raj Sharma, Karol Lang, S. Bertolucci, Piera Sapienza, M. Shamma, A. Lambert, N. P. Samios, Andrew Smith, M. Manrique Plata, J. Bremer, C. K. Jung, G. Yang, I. Kreslo, Kyung-Suk Cho, A. Sousa, J. Urheim, D. Montanari, Giorgio Riccobene, A. Heavey, Grzegorz Deptuch, Stephen Hillier, M. Gold, Sergei Striganov, G. Brunetti, M. Vagins, T. Yang, A. Rappoldi, S. Ventura, S. Dennis, J. Ahmed, Narendra Sahu, Yi Chen, S. P. Kasetti, M. Betancourt, E. Pennacchio, Y. Penichot, K. Francis, F. Cavanna, Chao Zhang, A. Muir, A. Mazzacane, P. P. Koller, D. Whittington, N. Gallice, Wei Wu, G. Karagiorgi, F. W. Sippach, T. Li, F. Bonini, S. J. Patton, E. Church, M. Parvu, James A. Anderson, V. A. Kostelecký, S. Gao, D. Garcia-Gamez, V. Paolone, V. Pec, J. Pillow, S. Vergani, P. Vahle, G. A. Horton-Smith, C. Lastoria, E. Ewart, Claire David, D. Naples, I. Rakhno, Kazuhiro Terao, A. Paudel, V. Basque, G. S. Varner, M. H. Shaevitz, N. Barros, I. Caro Terrazas, R. Itay, Simon Lin, K. Wood, H. Duyang, H. Meyer, Katsuya Yonehara, S. Bolognesi, J. L. Raaf, J. Singh, V. A. Kudryavtsev, J. Wang, E. Kearns, A. C. Ezeribe, D. Belver, S. Zucchelli, S. Gollapinni, C. Sarasty, A. de Gouvea, Rukmani Mohanta, S. Martynenko, D. Shooltz, A. Schukraft, Andrew Norman, T. E. Coan, A. Lister, G. S. Davies, I. De Bonis, R. S. Fitzpatrick, B. Radics, Alan Watson, M. Spanu, Xiaolu Ji, L. Di Noto, A. M. Szelc, Alessandro Thea, K. Lande, E. D. Zimmerman, M. A. Leigui de Oliveira, Mafalda Dias, M. Wetstein, Ph. Lebrun, A. Christensen, S. Gwon, Matthew L Strait, L. Da Silva Peres, O. Goodwin, Jitendra Kumar, A. Gallego-Ros, M. Zito, G. Barenboim, N. Buchanan, S. Pordes, P. Weatherly, K. K. Guthikonda, James John Brooke, N. Mauri, A. Lawrence, Michael Mulhearn, I. K. Furic, M. M. Khabibullin, G. Testera, A. M. Teklu, John Matthews, A. Olivier, E. Blucher, L. Rakotondravohitra, B. Stillwell, M. Wallbank, S. B. Boyd, Matthew Mewes, Kai Loo, J. Trevor, W. E. Sondheim, Nikolina Ilic, T. Hill, M. O. Wascko, C. E. Tull, I. Kadenko, D. Waters, S. Prakash, D. Ruterbories, Antonino Sergi, S. Childress, T. Miao, A. Verdugo, D. Wenman, S. C. Timm, Y. Bezawada, R. Sharma, M. Biassoni, D. Pershey, V. P. Luzio, R. Saakyan, R. Nandakumar, E. Kemp, Aldo Penzo, R. J. Nichol, P. Guzowski, M. Eads, S. Rosauro-Alcaraz, M. Sorel, D. Totani, Sandhya Choubey, Burak Bilki, Christopher J. Milne, J. C. Freeman, Kaushik De, Jordan Ott, Niki Saoulidou, A. Aranda-Fernandez, A. Mefodiev, V. N. Solovov, A. Holin, Gareth J. Barker, C. Cattadori, Patrick Green, R. Howell, M. Soderberg, A. C. Weber, X. Pons, J. G. Learned, T. Stokes, M. J. Dolinski, L. Montaño Zetina, M. J. Rodriguez Alonso, M. A. Acero, Yu. Kudenko, L. Li, J. Fowler, J. A. Musser, M. Leyton, M. E. Convery, D. Gratieri, J. R. T. de Mello Neto, S. Balasubramanian, G. A. Valdiviesso, E. Brianne, C. Mossey, Kenneth Long, F. Pietropaolo, Raj Gandhi, T. Hasegawa, Giovanni Bellettini, M. Bhattacharjee, E. Granados, T. Lord, L. Zazueta, Alexander Deisting, B. Rebel, S. Green, Mathieu Bongrand, B. Behera, S. Emery, E. Mazzucato, H. Y. Liao, M. Masud, Amelia Maio, W. C. Louis, J. Freestone, D. Rivera, A. Surdo, S. Kasai, M. Worcester, H. S. Chen, George Adamov, A. Guglielmi, D. Franco, Joleen Pater, S. J. M. Peeters, K. Koehler, S. Alonso Monsalve, M. C. Goodman, G. Ge, Alexander Tapper, Thomas Strauss, D. C. Christian, Gregory Iles, A. Friedland, K. M. Heeger, K. Mavrokoridis, P. Lasorak, Srubabati Goswami, Z. Williams, S. Rescia, Andrés Castillo, David H. Adams, S. Santana, C. Mariani, D. A. Sanders, Carlos Escobar, R. A. Gomes, E. Gramellini, G. C. Blazey, J. Vasel, T. Durkin, H. Y. Wei, Alexandru Jipa, Olga Beltramello, M. Soares Nunes, J. A. Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. T. Haigh, L.S. Rochester, L. Escudero Sanchez, Ara Ioannisian, T. L. Usher, H. T. Rakotondramanana, H. A. Tanaka, Marcelo M. Guzzo, P. Baesso, C. Kuruppu, T. R. Junk, A. Maddalena, M. Antonova, F. Spagliardi, John F. Beacom, Janet Conrad, T. Boschi, B. Kirby, A. Bross, A. Caminata, D. Warner, J. Rout, C. E. Thorn, Steven Gardiner, P. Madigan, B. Gelli, Gregory J. Michna, D. Douglas, I. L. De Icaza Astiz, D. Gibin, A. Mann, P. de Jong, B. T. Fleming, F. D. M. Blaszczyk, R. Poling, K. Negishi, M. Pozzato, M. Stancari, Francesco Tortorici, J. Nesbit, Kate Scholberg, O. Gogota, A. Tonazzo, M. P. Andrews, Simon Jones, John Heise, A. F. Moor, Daniel Gastler, J. Moon, P. E. L. Clarke, C. Palomares, M. Potekhin, J. Hartnell, B. Viren, D. J. Summers, L. Cremonesi, L. Fields, J. R. Macier, R. Milincic, P. Bernardini, Robert Shrock, J. Zennamo, Lina Necib, J. Migenda, L. Suter, A. Laundrie, B. Szczerbinska, Enrique Fernandez-Martinez, R. Flight, J. Mousseau, H. Vieira de Souza, P. Debbins, J. Sinclair, Matthaeus Leitner, K. Fahey, F. Ferraro, Bindu A. Bambah, J. I. Crespo-Anadón, J. S. Real, A. De Roeck, M. Calin, L. Kashur, A. Scaramelli, M. Mellinato, F. Jediny, C. J. Densham, D. W. Schmitz, F. Piastra, H. Steiner, S. Lockwitz, Sudarshan Paramesvaran, C. Bromberg, G. Sinev, Massimo Rossella, Jack Fried, C. Girerd, B. V. K. S. Potukuchi, Alastair Grant, A. K. Giri, S. Davini, R. L. Talaga, Shu Li, F. Stocker, T. Gamble, R.J. Staley, R. Cross, J. J. Grudzinski, M. Torti, M. Tortola, B. Jargowsky, S. Tariq, I. Gil-Botella, Gregory J Pawloski, T. Prakash, Arsen Khvedelidze, A.S. Dyshkant, M. Reggiani-Guzzo, M. Á. García-Peris, Wayne A. Barkhouse, A. Mislivec, A. Filkins, Cari L. Johnson, M. Kabirnezhad, Pierre Baldi, M. Mooney, E. Tyley, A. Hahn, G.L. Raselli, G.D. Barr, Junwei Huang, V. De Romeri, A. Cervera Villanueva, Robert Svoboda, A. Falcone, M. Rai, A. Scarpelli, A. C. Kaboth, T. Vrba, D. Caratelli, L. Bellantoni, A. Hackenburg, D. Caiulo, S. Andringa, A. Papanestis, A. Aurisano, A. Norrick, B. J. P. Jones, C. Vilela, J. J. Back, Sergey A. Kulagin, A. Bashyal, Beatriz B. Siffert, Sofia Vallecorsa, K. E. Duffy, M. T. Graham, E. Segreto, Xin Qian, T. A. Mohayai, O.V. Dvornikov, V. Susic, S. D. Reitzner, M. B. Smy, K. Soustruznik, A. Higuera, Diana Navas-Nicolas, S. Jiménez, R. Zwaska, J. Maricic, Abi B., Acciarri R., Acero M.A., Adamov G., Adams D., Adinolfi M., Ahmad Z., Ahmed J., Alion T., Alonso Monsalve S., Alt C., Anderson J., Andreopoulos C., Andrews M.P., Andrianala F., Andringa S., Ankowski A., Antonova M., Antusch S., Aranda-Fernandez A., Ariga A., Arnold L.O., Arroyave M.A., Asaadi J., Aurisano A., Aushev V., Autiero D., Azfar F., Back H., Back J.J., Backhouse C., Baesso P., Bagby L., Bajou R., Balasubramanian S., Baldi P., Bambah B., Barao F., Barenboim G., Barker G.J., Barkhouse W., Barnes C., Barr G., Barranco Monarca J., Barros N., Barrow J.L., Bashyal A., Basque V., Bay F., Alba J.L.B., Beacom J.F., Bechetoille E., Behera B., Bellantoni L., Bellettini G., Bellini V., Beltramello O., Belver D., Benekos N., Bento Neves F., Berger J., Berkman S., Bernardini P., Berner R.M., Berns H., Bertolucci S., Betancourt M., Bezawada Y., Bhattacharjee M., Bhuyan B., Biagi S., Bian J., Biassoni M., Biery K., Bilki B., Bishai M., Bitadze A., Blake A., Blanco Siffert B., Blaszczyk F.D.M., Blazey G.C., Blucher E., Boissevain J., Bolognesi S., Bolton T., Bonesini M., Bongrand M., Bonini F., Booth A., Booth C., Bordoni S., Borkum A., Boschi T., Bostan N., Bour P., Boyd S.B., Boyden D., Bracinik J., Braga D., Brailsford D., Brandt A., Bremer J., Brew C., Brianne E., Brice S.J., Brizzolari C., Bromberg C., Brooijmans G., Brooke J., Bross A., Brunetti G., Buchanan N., Budd H., Caiulo D., Calafiura P., Calcutt J., Calin M., Calvez S., Calvo E., Camilleri L., Caminata A., Campanelli M., Caratelli D., Carini G., Carlus B., Carniti P., Caro Terrazas I., Carranza H., Castillo A., Castromonte C., Cattadori C., Cavalier F., Cavanna F., Centro S., Cerati G., Cervelli A., Cervera Villanueva A., Chalifour M., Chang C., Chardonnet E., Chatterjee A., Chattopadhyay S., Chaves J., Chen H., Chen M., Chen Y., Cherdack D., Chi C., Childress S., Chiriacescu A., Cho K., Choubey S., Christensen A., Christian D., Christodoulou G., Church E., Clarke P., Coan T.E., Cocco A.G., Coelho J.A.B., Conley E., Conrad J.M., Convery M., Corwin L., Cotte P., Cremaldi L., Cremonesi L., Crespo-Anadon J.I., Cristaldo E., Cross R., Cuesta C., Cui Y., Cussans D., Dabrowski M., da Motta H., Da Silva Peres L., David C., David Q., Davies G.S., Davini S., Dawson J., De K., De Almeida R.M., Debbins P., De Bonis I., Decowski M.P., de Gouvea A., De Holanda P.C., De Icaza Astiz I.L., Deisting A., De Jong P., Delbart A., Delepine D., Delgado M., Dell-Acqua A., De Lurgio P., de Mello Neto J.R.T., DeMuth D.M., Dennis S., Densham C., Deptuch G., De Roeck A., De Romeri V., De Vries J.J., Dharmapalan R., Dias M., Diaz F., Diaz J.S., Di Domizio S., Di Giulio L., Ding P., Di Noto L., Distefano C., Diurba R., Diwan M., Djurcic Z., Dokania N., Dolinski M.J., Domine L., Douglas D., Drielsma F., Duchesneau D., Duffy K., Dunne P., Durkin T., Duyang H., Dvornikov O., Dwyer D.A., Dyshkant A.S., Eads M., Edmunds D., Eisch J., Emery S., Ereditato A., Escobar C.O., Escudero Sanchez L., Evans J.J., Ewart E., Ezeribe A.C., Fahey K., Falcone A., Farnese C., Farzan Y., Felix J., Fernandez-Martinez E., Fernandez Menendez P., Ferraro F., Fields L., Filkins A., Filthaut F., Fitzpatrick R.S., Flanagan W., Fleming B., Flight R., Fowler J., Fox W., Franc J., Francis K., Franco D., Freeman J., Freestone J., Fried J., Friedland A., Fuess S., Furic I., Furmanski A.P., Gago A., Gallagher H., Gallego-Ros A., Gallice N., Galymov V., Gamberini E., Gamble T., Gandhi R., Gandrajula R., Gao S., Garcia-Gamez D., Garcia-Peris M.A., Gardiner S., Gastler D., Ge G., Gelli B., Gendotti A., Gent S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam Z., Gibin D., Gil-Botella I., Girerd C., Giri A.K., Gnani D., Gogota O., Gold M., Gollapinni S., Gollwitzer K., Gomes R.A., Gomez Bermeo L.V., Gomez Fajardo L.S., Gonnella F., Gonzalez-Cuevas J.A., Goodman M.C., Goodwin O., Goswami S., Gotti C., Goudzovski E., Grace C., Graham M., Gramellini E., Gran R., Granados E., Grant A., Grant C., Gratieri D., Green P., Green S., Greenler L., Greenwood M., Greer J., Griffith W.C., Groh M., Grudzinski J., Grzelak K., Gu W., Guarino V., Guenette R., Guglielmi A., Guo B., Guthikonda K.K., Gutierrez R., Guzowski P., Guzzo M.M., Gwon S., Habig A., Hackenburg A., Hadavand H., Haenni R., Hahn A., Haigh J., Haiston J., Hamernik T., Hamilton P., Han J., Harder K., Harris D.A., Hartnell J., Hasegawa T., Hatcher R., Hazen E., Heavey A., Heeger K.M., Heise J., Hennessy K., Henry S., Hernandez Morquecho M.A., Herner K., Hertel L., Hesam A.S., Hewes J., Higuera A., Hill T., Hillier S.J., Himmel A., Hoff J., Hohl C., Holin A., Hoppe E., Horton-Smith G.A., Hostert M., Hourlier A., Howard B., Howell R., Huang J., Hugon J., Iles G., Ilic N., Iliescu A.M., Illingworth R., Ioannisian A., Itay R., Izmaylov A., James E., Jargowsky B., Jediny F., Jesus-Valls C., Ji X., Jiang L., Jimenez S., Jipa A., Joglekar A., Johnson C., Johnson R., Jones B., Jones S., Jung C.K., Junk T., Jwa Y., Kabirnezhad M., Kaboth A., Kadenko I., Kamiya F., Karagiorgi G., Karcher A., Karolak M., Karyotakis Y., Kasai S., Kasetti S.P., Kashur L., Kazaryan N., Kearns E., Keener P., Kelly K.J., Kemp E., Ketchum W., Kettell S.H., Khabibullin M., Khotjantsev A., Khvedelidze A., Kim D., King B., Kirby B., Kirby M., Klein J., Koehler K., Koerner L.W., Kohn S., Koller P.P., Kordosky M., Kosc T., Kose U., Kostelecky V.A., Kothekar K., Krennrich F., Kreslo I., Kudenko Y., Kudryavtsev V.A., Kulagin S., Kumar J., Kumar R., Kuruppu C., Kus V., Kutter T., Lambert A., Lande K., Lane C.E., Lang K., Langford T., Lasorak P., Last D., Lastoria C., Laundrie A., Lawrence A., Lazanu I., LaZur R., Le T., Learned J., LeBrun P., Lehmann Miotto G., Lehnert R., Leigui de Oliveira M.A., Leitner M., Leyton M., Li L., Li S., Li S.W., Li T., Li Y., Liao H., Lin C.S., Lin S., Lister A., Littlejohn B.R., Liu J., Lockwitz S., Loew T., Lokajicek M., Lomidze I., Long K., Loo K., Lorca D., Lord T., LoSecco J.M., Louis W.C., Luk K.B., Luo X., Lurkin N., Lux T., Luzio V.P., MacFarland D., Machado A.A., Machado P., Macias C.T., Macier J.R., Maddalena A., Madigan P., Magill S., Mahn K., Maio A., Major A., Maloney J.A., Mandrioli G., Maneira J., Manenti L., Manly S., Mann A., Manolopoulos K., Manrique Plata M., Marchionni A., Marciano W., Marfatia D., Mariani C., Maricic J., Marinho F., Marino A.D., Marshak M., Marshall C., Marshall J., Marteau J., Martin-Albo J., Martinez N., Martinez Caicedo D.A., Martynenko S., Mason K., Mastbaum A., Masud M., Matsuno S., Matthews J., Mauger C., Mauri N., Mavrokoridis K., Mazza R., Mazzacane A., Mazzucato E., McCluskey E., McConkey N., McFarland K.S., McGrew C., McNab A., Mefodiev A., Mehta P., Melas P., Mellinato M., Mena O., Menary S., Mendez H., Menegolli A., Meng G., Messier M.D., Metcalf W., Mewes M., Meyer H., Miao T., Michna G., Miedema T., Migenda J., Milincic R., Miller W., Mills J., Milne C., Mineev O., Miranda O.G., Miryala S., Mishra C.S., Mishra S.R., Mislivec A., Mladenov D., Mocioiu I., Moffat K., Moggi N., Mohanta R., Mohayai T.A., Mokhov N., Molina J., Molina Bueno L., Montanari A., Montanari C., Montanari D., Montano Zetina L.M., Moon J., Mooney M., Moor A., Moreno D., Morgan B., Morris C., Mossey C., Motuk E., Moura C.A., Mousseau J., Mu W., Mualem L., Mueller J., Muether M., Mufson S., Muheim F., Muir A., Mulhearn M., Muramatsu H., Murphy S., Musser J., Nachtman J., Nagu S., Nalbandyan M., Nandakumar R., Naples D., Narita S., Navas-Nicolas D., Nayak N., Nebot-Guinot M., Necib L., Negishi K., Nelson J.K., Nesbit J., Nessi M., Newbold D., Newcomer M., Newhart D., Nichol R., Niner E., Nishimura K., Norman A., Norrick A., Northrop R., Novella P., Nowak J.A., Oberling M., Olivares Del Campo A., Olivier A., Onel Y., Onishchuk Y., Ott J., Pagani L., Pakvasa S., Palamara O., Palestini S., Paley J.M., Pallavicini M., Palomares C., Pantic E., Paolone V., Papadimitriou V., Papaleo R., Papanestis A., Paramesvaran S., Parke S., Parsa Z., Parvu M., Pascoli S., Pasqualini L., Pasternak J., Pater J., Patrick C., Patrizii L., Patterson R.B., Patton S.J., Patzak T., Paudel A., Paulos B., Paulucci L., Pavlovic Z., Pawloski G., Payne D., Pec V., Peeters S.J.M., Penichot Y., Pennacchio E., Penzo A., Peres O.L.G., Perry J., Pershey D., Pessina G., Petrillo G., Petta C., Petti R., Piastra F., Pickering L., Pietropaolo F., Pillow J., Pinzino J., Plunkett R., Poling R., Pons X., Poonthottathil N., Pordes S., Potekhin M., Potenza R., Potukuchi B.V.K.S., Pozimski J., Pozzato M., Prakash S., Prakash T., Prince S., Prior G., Pugnere D., Qi K., Qian X., Raaf J.L., Raboanary R., Radeka V., Rademacker J., Radics B., Rafique A., Raguzin E., Rai M., Rajaoalisoa M., Rakhno I., Rakotondramanana H.T., Rakotondravohitra L., Ramachers Y.A., Rameika R., Ramirez Delgado M.A., Ramson B., Rappoldi A., Raselli G., Ratoff P., Ravat S., Razafinime H., Real J.S., Rebel B., Redondo D., Reggiani-Guzzo M., Rehak T., Reichenbacher J., Reitzner S.D., Renshaw A., Rescia S., Resnati F., Reynolds A., Riccobene G., Rice L.C.J., Rielage K., Rigaut Y., Rivera D., Rochester L., Roda M., Rodrigues P., Rodriguez Alonso M.J., Rodriguez Rondon J., Roeth A.J., Rogers H., Rosauro-Alcaraz S., Rossella M., Rout J., Roy S., Rubbia A., Rubbia C., Russell B., Russell J., Ruterbories D., Saakyan R., Sacerdoti S., Safford T., Sahu N., Sala P., Samios N., Sanchez M.C., Sanders D.A., Sankey D., Santana S., Santos-Maldonado M., Saoulidou N., Sapienza P., Sarasty C., Sarcevic I., Savage G., Savinov V., Scaramelli A., Scarff A., Scarpelli A., Schaffer T., Schellman H., Schlabach P., Schmitz D., Scholberg K., Schukraft A., Segreto E., Sensenig J., Seong I., Sergi A., Sergiampietri F., Sgalaberna D., Shaevitz M.H., Shafaq S., Shamma M., Sharma H.R., Sharma R., Shaw T., Shepherd-Themistocleous C., Shin S., Shooltz D., Shrock R., Simard L., Simos N., Sinclair J., Sinev G., Singh J., Singh V., Sipos R., Sippach F.W., Sirri G., Sitraka A., Siyeon K., Smargianaki D., Smith A., Smith E., Smith P., Smolik J., Smy M., Snopok P., Soares Nunes M., Sobel H., Soderberg M., Solano Salinas C.J., Soldner-Rembold S., Solomey N., Solovov V., Sondheim W.E., Sorel M., Soto-Oton J., Sousa A., Soustruznik K., Spagliardi F., Spanu M., Spitz J., Spooner N.J.C., Spurgeon K., Staley R., Stancari M., Stanco L., Steiner H.M., Stewart J., Stillwell B., Stock J., Stocker F., Stokes T., Strait M., Strauss T., Striganov S., Stuart A., Summers D., Surdo A., Susic V., Suter L., Sutera C.M., Svoboda R., Szczerbinska B., Szelc A.M., Talaga R., Tanaka H.A., Tapia Oregui B., Tapper A., Tariq S., Tatar E., Tayloe R., Teklu A.M., Tenti M., Terao K., Ternes C.A., Terranova F., Testera G., Thea A., Thompson J.L., Thorn C., Timm S.C., Tonazzo A., Torti M., Tortola M., Tortorici F., Totani D., Toups M., Touramanis C., Trevor J., Trzaska W.H., Tsai Y.T., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsang K.V., Tsverava N., Tufanli S., Tull C., Tyley E., Tzanov M., Uchida M.A., Urheim J., Usher T., Vagins M.R., Vahle P., Valdiviesso G.A., Valencia E., Vallari Z., Valle J.W.F., Vallecorsa S., Van Berg R., Van de Water R.G., Vanegas Forero D., Varanini F., Vargas D., Varner G., Vasel J., Vasseur G., Vaziri K., Ventura S., Verdugo A., Vergani S., Vermeulen M.A., Verzocchi M., Vieira de Souza H., Vignoli C., Vilela C., Viren B., Vrba T., Wachala T., Waldron A.V., Wallbank M., Wang H., Wang J., Wang Y., Warburton K., Warner D., Wascko M., Waters D., Watson A., Weatherly P., Weber A., Weber M., Wei H., Weinstein A., Wenman D., Wetstein M., While M.R., White A., Whitehead L.H., Whittington D., Wilking M.J., Wilkinson C., Williams Z., Wilson F., Wilson R.J., Wolcott J., Wongjirad T., Wood K., Wood L., Worcester E., Worcester M., Wret C., Wu W., Xiao Y., Yang G., Yang T., Yershov N., Yonehara K., Young T., Yu B., Yu J., Zaki R., Zalesak J., Zambelli L., Zamorano B., Zani A., Zazueta L., Zeller G.P., Zennamo J., Zeug K., Zhang C., Zhao M., Zhivun E., Zhu G., Zimmerman E.D., Zito M., Zucchelli S., Zuklin J., Zutshi V., Zwaska R., Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Alonso Monsalve, S., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Barranco Monarca, J., Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Alba, J. L. B., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Bento Neves, F., Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blanco Siffert, B., Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Caro Terrazas, I., Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Cervera Villanueva, A., Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadon, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., da Motta, H., Da Silva Peres, L., David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De Almeida, R. M., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., de Gouvea, A., De Holanda, P. C., De Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell-Acqua, A., De Lurgio, P., de Mello Neto, J. R. T., Demuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Diaz, F., Diaz, J. S., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Escudero Sanchez, L., Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Fernandez Menendez, P., Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., Garcia-Peris, M. A., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez Bermeo, L. V., Gomez Fajardo, L. S., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez Morquecho, M. A., Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesus-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jimenez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecky, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., Lazur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., Lebrun, P., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lehnert, R., Leigui de Oliveira, M. A., Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., Losecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Macfarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Major, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Manrique Plata, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., Mccluskey, E., Mcconkey, N., Mcfarland, K. S., Mcgrew, C., Mcnab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Molina Bueno, L., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montano Zetina, L. M., Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolas, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Olivares Del Campo, A., Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Pinzino, J., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Prior, G., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Ramirez Delgado, M. A., Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Rielage, K., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez Alonso, M. J., Rodriguez Rondon, J., Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Soares Nunes, M., Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Solano Salinas, C. J., Soldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Tapia Oregui, B., Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van de Water, R. G., Vanegas Forero, D., Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., Vieira de Souza, H., Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, J., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., Zwaska, R., Abi, B, Acciarri, R, Acero, M, Adamov, G, Adams, D, Adinolfi, M, Ahmad, Z, Ahmed, J, Alion, T, Alonso Monsalve, S, Alt, C, Anderson, J, Andreopoulos, C, Andrews, M, Andrianala, F, Andringa, S, Ankowski, A, Antonova, M, Antusch, S, Aranda-Fernandez, A, Ariga, A, Arnold, L, Arroyave, M, Asaadi, J, Aurisano, A, Aushev, V, Autiero, D, Azfar, F, Back, H, Back, J, Backhouse, C, Baesso, P, Bagby, L, Bajou, R, Balasubramanian, S, Baldi, P, Bambah, B, Barao, F, Barenboim, G, Barker, G, Barkhouse, W, Barnes, C, Barr, G, Barranco Monarca, J, Barros, N, Barrow, J, Bashyal, A, Basque, V, Bay, F, Alba, J, Beacom, J, Bechetoille, E, Behera, B, Bellantoni, L, Bellettini, G, Bellini, V, Beltramello, O, Belver, D, Benekos, N, Bento Neves, F, Berger, J, Berkman, S, Bernardini, P, Berner, R, Berns, H, Bertolucci, S, Betancourt, M, Bezawada, Y, Bhattacharjee, M, Bhuyan, B, Biagi, S, Bian, J, Biassoni, M, Biery, K, Bilki, B, Bishai, M, Bitadze, A, Blake, A, Blanco Siffert, B, Blaszczyk, F, Blazey, G, Blucher, E, Boissevain, J, Bolognesi, S, Bolton, T, Bonesini, M, Bongrand, M, Bonini, F, Booth, A, Booth, C, Bordoni, S, Borkum, A, Boschi, T, Bostan, N, Bour, P, Boyd, S, Boyden, D, Bracinik, J, Braga, D, Brailsford, D, Brandt, A, Bremer, J, Brew, C, Brianne, E, Brice, S, Brizzolari, C, Bromberg, C, Brooijmans, G, Brooke, J, Bross, A, Brunetti, G, Buchanan, N, Budd, H, Caiulo, D, Calafiura, P, Calcutt, J, Calin, M, Calvez, S, Calvo, E, Camilleri, L, Caminata, A, Campanelli, M, Caratelli, D, Carini, G, Carlus, B, Carniti, P, Caro Terrazas, I, Carranza, H, Castillo, A, Castromonte, C, Cattadori, C, Cavalier, F, Cavanna, F, Centro, S, Cerati, G, Cervelli, A, Cervera Villanueva, A, Chalifour, M, Chang, C, Chardonnet, E, Chatterjee, A, Chattopadhyay, S, Chaves, J, Chen, H, Chen, M, Chen, Y, Cherdack, D, Chi, C, Childress, S, Chiriacescu, A, Cho, K, Choubey, S, Christensen, A, Christian, D, Christodoulou, G, Church, E, Clarke, P, Coan, T, Cocco, A, Coelho, J, Conley, E, Conrad, J, Convery, M, Corwin, L, Cotte, P, Cremaldi, L, Cremonesi, L, Crespo-Anadon, J, Cristaldo, E, Cross, R, Cuesta, C, Cui, Y, Cussans, D, Dabrowski, M, da Motta, H, Da Silva Peres, L, David, C, David, Q, Davies, G, Davini, S, Dawson, J, De, K, De Almeida, R, Debbins, P, De Bonis, I, Decowski, M, de Gouvea, A, De Holanda, P, De Icaza Astiz, I, Deisting, A, De Jong, P, Delbart, A, Delepine, D, Delgado, M, Dell-Acqua, A, De Lurgio, P, de Mello Neto, J, Demuth, D, Dennis, S, Densham, C, Deptuch, G, De Roeck, A, De Romeri, V, De Vries, J, Dharmapalan, R, Dias, M, Diaz, F, Diaz, J, Di Domizio, S, Di Giulio, L, Ding, P, Di Noto, L, Distefano, C, Diurba, R, Diwan, M, Djurcic, Z, Dokania, N, Dolinski, M, Domine, L, Douglas, D, Drielsma, F, Duchesneau, D, Duffy, K, Dunne, P, Durkin, T, Duyang, H, Dvornikov, O, Dwyer, D, Dyshkant, A, Eads, M, Edmunds, D, Eisch, J, Emery, S, Ereditato, A, Escobar, C, Escudero Sanchez, L, Evans, J, Ewart, E, Ezeribe, A, Fahey, K, Falcone, A, Farnese, C, Farzan, Y, Felix, J, Fernandez-Martinez, E, Fernandez Menendez, P, Ferraro, F, Fields, L, Filkins, A, Filthaut, F, Fitzpatrick, R, Flanagan, W, Fleming, B, Flight, R, Fowler, J, Fox, W, Franc, J, Francis, K, Franco, D, Freeman, J, Freestone, J, Fried, J, Friedland, A, Fuess, S, Furic, I, Furmanski, A, Gago, A, Gallagher, H, Gallego-Ros, A, Gallice, N, Galymov, V, Gamberini, E, Gamble, T, Gandhi, R, Gandrajula, R, Gao, S, Garcia-Gamez, D, Garcia-Peris, M, Gardiner, S, Gastler, D, Ge, G, Gelli, B, Gendotti, A, Gent, S, Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z, Gibin, D, Gil-Botella, I, Girerd, C, Giri, A, Gnani, D, Gogota, O, Gold, M, Gollapinni, S, Gollwitzer, K, Gomes, R, Gomez Bermeo, L, Gomez Fajardo, L, Gonnella, F, Gonzalez-Cuevas, J, Goodman, M, Goodwin, O, Goswami, S, Gotti, C, Goudzovski, E, Grace, C, Graham, M, Gramellini, E, Gran, R, Granados, E, Grant, A, Grant, C, Gratieri, D, Green, P, Green, S, Greenler, L, Greenwood, M, Greer, J, Griffith, W, Groh, M, Grudzinski, J, Grzelak, K, Gu, W, Guarino, V, Guenette, R, Guglielmi, A, Guo, B, Guthikonda, K, Gutierrez, R, Guzowski, P, Guzzo, M, Gwon, S, Habig, A, Hackenburg, A, Hadavand, H, Haenni, R, Hahn, A, Haigh, J, Haiston, J, Hamernik, T, Hamilton, P, Han, J, Harder, K, Harris, D, Hartnell, J, Hasegawa, T, Hatcher, R, Hazen, E, Heavey, A, Heeger, K, Heise, J, Hennessy, K, Henry, S, Hernandez Morquecho, M, Herner, K, Hertel, L, Hesam, A, Hewes, J, Higuera, A, Hill, T, Hillier, S, Himmel, A, Hoff, J, Hohl, C, Holin, A, Hoppe, E, Horton-Smith, G, Hostert, M, Hourlier, A, Howard, B, Howell, R, Huang, J, Hugon, J, Iles, G, Ilic, N, Iliescu, A, Illingworth, R, Ioannisian, A, Itay, R, Izmaylov, A, James, E, Jargowsky, B, Jediny, F, Jesus-Valls, C, Ji, X, Jiang, L, Jimenez, S, Jipa, A, Joglekar, A, Johnson, C, Johnson, R, Jones, B, Jones, S, Jung, C, Junk, T, Jwa, Y, Kabirnezhad, M, Kaboth, A, Kadenko, I, Kamiya, F, Karagiorgi, G, Karcher, A, Karolak, M, Karyotakis, Y, Kasai, S, Kasetti, S, Kashur, L, Kazaryan, N, Kearns, E, Keener, P, Kelly, K, Kemp, E, Ketchum, W, Kettell, S, Khabibullin, M, Khotjantsev, A, Khvedelidze, A, Kim, D, King, B, Kirby, B, Kirby, M, Klein, J, Koehler, K, Koerner, L, Kohn, S, Koller, P, Kordosky, M, Kosc, T, Kose, U, Kostelecky, V, Kothekar, K, Krennrich, F, Kreslo, I, Kudenko, Y, Kudryavtsev, V, Kulagin, S, Kumar, J, Kumar, R, Kuruppu, C, Kus, V, Kutter, T, Lambert, A, Lande, K, Lane, C, Lang, K, Langford, T, Lasorak, P, Last, D, Lastoria, C, Laundrie, A, Lawrence, A, Lazanu, I, Lazur, R, Le, T, Learned, J, Lebrun, P, Lehmann Miotto, G, Lehnert, R, Leigui de Oliveira, M, Leitner, M, Leyton, M, Li, L, Li, S, Li, T, Li, Y, Liao, H, Lin, C, Lin, S, Lister, A, Littlejohn, B, Liu, J, Lockwitz, S, Loew, T, Lokajicek, M, Lomidze, I, Long, K, Loo, K, Lorca, D, Lord, T, Losecco, J, Louis, W, Luk, K, Luo, X, Lurkin, N, Lux, T, Luzio, V, Macfarland, D, Machado, A, Machado, P, Macias, C, Macier, J, Maddalena, A, Madigan, P, Magill, S, Mahn, K, Maio, A, Major, A, Maloney, J, Mandrioli, G, Maneira, J, Manenti, L, Manly, S, Mann, A, Manolopoulos, K, Manrique Plata, M, Marchionni, A, Marciano, W, Marfatia, D, Mariani, C, Maricic, J, Marinho, F, Marino, A, Marshak, M, Marshall, C, Marshall, J, Marteau, J, Martin-Albo, J, Martinez, N, Martinez Caicedo, D, Martynenko, S, Mason, K, Mastbaum, A, Masud, M, Matsuno, S, Matthews, J, Mauger, C, Mauri, N, Mavrokoridis, K, Mazza, R, Mazzacane, A, Mazzucato, E, Mccluskey, E, Mcconkey, N, Mcfarland, K, Mcgrew, C, Mcnab, A, Mefodiev, A, Mehta, P, Melas, P, Mellinato, M, Mena, O, Menary, S, Mendez, H, Menegolli, A, Meng, G, Messier, M, Metcalf, W, Mewes, M, Meyer, H, Miao, T, Michna, G, Miedema, T, Migenda, J, Milincic, R, Miller, W, Mills, J, Milne, C, Mineev, O, Miranda, O, Miryala, S, Mishra, C, Mishra, S, Mislivec, A, Mladenov, D, Mocioiu, I, Moffat, K, Moggi, N, Mohanta, R, Mohayai, T, Mokhov, N, Molina, J, Molina Bueno, L, Montanari, A, Montanari, C, Montanari, D, Montano Zetina, L, Moon, J, Mooney, M, Moor, A, Moreno, D, Morgan, B, Morris, C, Mossey, C, Motuk, E, Moura, C, Mousseau, J, Mu, W, Mualem, L, Mueller, J, Muether, M, Mufson, S, Muheim, F, Muir, A, Mulhearn, M, Muramatsu, H, Murphy, S, Musser, J, Nachtman, J, Nagu, S, Nalbandyan, M, Nandakumar, R, Naples, D, Narita, S, Navas-Nicolas, D, Nayak, N, Nebot-Guinot, M, Necib, L, Negishi, K, Nelson, J, Nesbit, J, Nessi, M, Newbold, D, Newcomer, M, Newhart, D, Nichol, R, Niner, E, Nishimura, K, Norman, A, Norrick, A, Northrop, R, Novella, P, Nowak, J, Oberling, M, Olivares Del Campo, A, Olivier, A, Onel, Y, Onishchuk, Y, Ott, J, Pagani, L, Pakvasa, S, Palamara, O, Palestini, S, Paley, J, Pallavicini, M, Palomares, C, Pantic, E, Paolone, V, Papadimitriou, V, Papaleo, R, Papanestis, A, Paramesvaran, S, Parke, S, Parsa, Z, Parvu, M, Pascoli, S, Pasqualini, L, Pasternak, J, Pater, J, Patrick, C, Patrizii, L, Patterson, R, Patton, S, Patzak, T, Paudel, A, Paulos, B, Paulucci, L, Pavlovic, Z, Pawloski, G, Payne, D, Pec, V, Peeters, S, Penichot, Y, Pennacchio, E, Penzo, A, Peres, O, Perry, J, Pershey, D, Pessina, G, Petrillo, G, Petta, C, Petti, R, Piastra, F, Pickering, L, Pietropaolo, F, Pillow, J, Pinzino, J, Plunkett, R, Poling, R, Pons, X, Poonthottathil, N, Pordes, S, Potekhin, M, Potenza, R, Potukuchi, B, Pozimski, J, Pozzato, M, Prakash, S, Prakash, T, Prince, S, Prior, G, Pugnere, D, Qi, K, Qian, X, Raaf, J, Raboanary, R, Radeka, V, Rademacker, J, Radics, B, Rafique, A, Raguzin, E, Rai, M, Rajaoalisoa, M, Rakhno, I, Rakotondramanana, H, Rakotondravohitra, L, Ramachers, Y, Rameika, R, Ramirez Delgado, M, Ramson, B, Rappoldi, A, Raselli, G, Ratoff, P, Ravat, S, Razafinime, H, Real, J, Rebel, B, Redondo, D, Reggiani-Guzzo, M, Rehak, T, Reichenbacher, J, Reitzner, S, Renshaw, A, Rescia, S, Resnati, F, Reynolds, A, Riccobene, G, Rice, L, Rielage, K, Rigaut, Y, Rivera, D, Rochester, L, Roda, M, Rodrigues, P, Rodriguez Alonso, M, Rodriguez Rondon, J, Roeth, A, Rogers, H, Rosauro-Alcaraz, S, Rossella, M, Rout, J, Roy, S, Rubbia, A, Rubbia, C, Russell, B, Russell, J, Ruterbories, D, Saakyan, R, Sacerdoti, S, Safford, T, Sahu, N, Sala, P, Samios, N, Sanchez, M, Sanders, D, Sankey, D, Santana, S, Santos-Maldonado, M, Saoulidou, N, Sapienza, P, Sarasty, C, Sarcevic, I, Savage, G, Savinov, V, Scaramelli, A, Scarff, A, Scarpelli, A, Schaffer, T, Schellman, H, Schlabach, P, Schmitz, D, Scholberg, K, Schukraft, A, Segreto, E, Sensenig, J, Seong, I, Sergi, A, Sergiampietri, F, Sgalaberna, D, Shaevitz, M, Shafaq, S, Shamma, M, Sharma, H, Sharma, R, Shaw, T, Shepherd-Themistocleous, C, Shin, S, Shooltz, D, Shrock, R, Simard, L, Simos, N, Sinclair, J, Sinev, G, Singh, J, Singh, V, Sipos, R, Sippach, F, Sirri, G, Sitraka, A, Siyeon, K, Smargianaki, D, Smith, A, Smith, E, Smith, P, Smolik, J, Smy, M, Snopok, P, Soares Nunes, M, Sobel, H, Soderberg, M, Solano Salinas, C, Soldner-Rembold, S, Solomey, N, Solovov, V, Sondheim, W, Sorel, M, Soto-Oton, J, Sousa, A, Soustruznik, K, Spagliardi, F, Spanu, M, Spitz, J, Spooner, N, Spurgeon, K, Staley, R, Stancari, M, Stanco, L, Steiner, H, Stewart, J, Stillwell, B, Stock, J, Stocker, F, Stokes, T, Strait, M, Strauss, T, Striganov, S, Stuart, A, Summers, D, Surdo, A, Susic, V, Suter, L, Sutera, C, Svoboda, R, Szczerbinska, B, Szelc, A, Talaga, R, Tanaka, H, Tapia Oregui, B, Tapper, A, Tariq, S, Tatar, E, Tayloe, R, Teklu, A, Tenti, M, Terao, K, Ternes, C, Terranova, F, Testera, G, Thea, A, Thompson, J, Thorn, C, Timm, S, Tonazzo, A, Torti, M, Tortola, M, Tortorici, F, Totani, D, Toups, M, Touramanis, C, Trevor, J, Trzaska, W, Tsai, Y, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsang, K, Tsverava, N, Tufanli, S, Tull, C, Tyley, E, Tzanov, M, Uchida, M, Urheim, J, Usher, T, Vagins, M, Vahle, P, Valdiviesso, G, Valencia, E, Vallari, Z, Valle, J, Vallecorsa, S, Van Berg, R, Van de Water, R, Vanegas Forero, D, Varanini, F, Vargas, D, Varner, G, Vasel, J, Vasseur, G, Vaziri, K, Ventura, S, Verdugo, A, Vergani, S, Vermeulen, M, Verzocchi, M, Vieira de Souza, H, Vignoli, C, Vilela, C, Viren, B, Vrba, T, Wachala, T, Waldron, A, Wallbank, M, Wang, H, Wang, J, Wang, Y, Warburton, K, Warner, D, Wascko, M, Waters, D, Watson, A, Weatherly, P, Weber, A, Weber, M, Wei, H, Weinstein, A, Wenman, D, Wetstein, M, While, M, White, A, Whitehead, L, Whittington, D, Wilking, M, Wilkinson, C, Williams, Z, Wilson, F, Wilson, R, Wolcott, J, Wongjirad, T, Wood, K, Wood, L, Worcester, E, Worcester, M, Wret, C, Wu, W, Xiao, Y, Yang, G, Yang, T, Yershov, N, Yonehara, K, Young, T, Yu, B, Yu, J, Zaki, R, Zalesak, J, Zambelli, L, Zamorano, B, Zani, A, Zazueta, L, Zeller, G, Zennamo, J, Zeug, K, Zhang, C, Zhao, M, Zhivun, E, Zhu, G, Zimmerman, E, Zito, M, Zucchelli, S, Zuklin, J, Zutshi, V, and Zwaska, R
- Subjects
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Astrophysics ,Computer Science::Digital Libraries ,01 natural sciences ,Physics::Geophysics ,Neutrino experiment ,0103 physical sciences ,Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Engineering (miscellaneous) ,Supernova, Neutrino ,Physics ,Time projection chamber ,Neutrino, LAr TPC ,Accretion (meteorology) ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,Galaxy ,Supernova ,Neutrino detector ,Computer Science::Mathematical Software ,Liquid argon ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Neutrino - Abstract
This document was prepared by the DUNE collaboration using the resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility. Fermilab is managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada;CERN;MŠMT,Czech Republic; ERDF, H2020-EU and MSCA, European Union; CNRS/IN2P3 and CEA, France; INFN, Italy; FCT, Portugal; NRF, South Korea; CAM, Fundación “La Caixa” and MICINN, Spain; SERI and SNSF, Switzerland; TÜB˙ITAK, Turkey; The Royal Society and UKRI/STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231., Data Availability Statement This manuscript has no associated data or the data will not be deposited. [Authors’ comment: This manuscript describes sensitivity studies for the DUNE experiment using simulation only, and as such there are no experimental data to report.], The deep underground neutrino experiment (DUNE), a 40-kton underground liquid argon time projection chamber experiment, will be sensitive to the electron-neutrino flavor component of the burst of neutrinos expected from the next Galactic core-collapse supernova. Such an observation will bring unique insight into the astrophysics of core collapse as well as into the properties of neutrinos. The general capabilities of DUNE for neutrino detection in the relevant few- to few-tens-of-MeV neutrino energy range will be described. As an example, DUNE’s ability to constrain the νe spectral parameters of the neutrino burst will be considered., Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives CEA, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo FAPESP, U.S. Department of Energy DE-AC02-05CH11231 USDOE, Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro FAPERJ, Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy MŠMT, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia FCT, Royal Society, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación MICINN, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada NSERC, UK Research and Innovation UKRI, Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare INFN, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico CNPq, National Research Foundation of Korea NRF, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules IN2P3, H2020-EU, European Commission EC, European Regional Development Fund ERDF, TÜBİTAK, CERN, U.S. Department of Energy USDOE, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás FAPEG, Multiple Sclerosis Center of Atlanta MSCA, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung SNF, Singapore Eye Research Institute SERI, Fermi Research Alliance, LLC DE-AC02-07CH11359, National Science Foundation NSF, Science and Technology Facilities Council STFC
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
300. Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) Near Detector Conceptual Design Report
- Author
-
Hewes, V., Abed Abud, Adam, Abi, Babak, Acciarri, Roberto, Acero, Mario, Adamov, Giorge, Adams, David, Adinolfi, Marco, Aduszkiewicz, Antoni, Ahmad, Zubayer, Ahmed, Jhanzeb, Alion, Tyler, Alonso Monsalve, Saul, Alrashed, Munerah, Alt, Christoph, Alton, Andrew, Amedo, Pablo, Anderson, John, Andreopoulos, Costas, Andrews, Michael P, Andrianala, Fenompanirina, Andringa, Sofia, Anfimov, Nikolay, Ankowski, Artur, Antonova, Maria, Antusch, Stefan, Aranda-Fernandez, Alfredo, Ariga, Akitaka, Arnold, Lukas, Arroyave, Manuel, Asaadi, Jonathan, Aurisano, Adam, Aushev, Vladimir, Autiero, Dario, Ayala-Torres, Marco Alberto, Azfar, Farrukh, Back, A., Back, Henning, Back, John, Backhouse, Chris, Baesso, Paolo, Bagaturia, Iuri, Bagby, Linda, Balasubramanian, Supraja, Baldi, Pierre, Baller, Bruce, Bambah, Bindu, Barao, Fernando, Barenboim, Gabriela, Barker, Gary J, Barkhouse, Wayne, Barnes, Christopher, Barr, Giles, Barranco Monarca, Juan, Barros, Nuno, Barrow, Joshua, Basharina-Freshville, Anastasia, Bashyal, Amit, Basque, Vincent, Batista das Chagas, Ewerton, Belchior, E., Battat, J.B. R., Battisti, Federico, Bay, Fatih, Bazo Alba, José Luis, Beacom, John, Bechetoille, Edouard, Behera, Biswaranjan, Bellantoni, Leo, Bellettini, Giorgio, Bellini, Vincenzo, Beltramello, Olga, Belver, Daniel, Benekos, Nektarios, Bento Neves, Francisco, Berkman, Sophie, Bernardini, Paolo, Berner, Roman, Berns, Hans-Gerd, Bertolucci, Sergio, Betancourt, Minerba, Betancur Rodríguez, Amalia, Bhattacharjee, Maharnab, Bhuller, Shyam, Bhuyan, Bipul, Biagi, Simone, Bian, Jianming, Biassoni, Matteo, Biery, Kurt, Bilki, Burak, Bishai, Mary, Bitadze, Alexander, Blake, Andrew, Blaszczyk, Flor de Maria, Blazey, Gerald C, Blucher, Edward, Boissevain, Jan, Bolognesi, Sara, Bolton, Timothy, Bomben, Luca, Bonesini, Maurizio, Bongrand, Mathieu, Bonini, Filiberto, Booth, Alexander, Booth, Chris, Bordoni, Stefania, Borkum, Aran, Boschi, Tommaso, Bostan, Nilay, Bour, Petr, Bourgeois, Christian, Boyd, Steve B, Boyden, Daniel, Bracinik, Juraj, Braga, Davide, Brailsford, Dominic, Brandt, Andrew, Bremer, Johan, Brew, Christopher, Brianne, Eldwan, Brice, Stephen, Brizzolari, Claudia, Bromberg, Carl, Brooijmans, Gustaaf, Brooke, Jim, Bross, Alan, Brunetti, Giulia, Brunetti, Maria, Buchanan, Norman, Budd, Howard, Cagnoli, I., Caiulo, Davide, Calafiura, Paolo, Calcutt, Jacob, Calin, Marius, Calvez, Steven, Calvo, Enrique, Caminata, Alessio, Campanelli, Mario, Cankocak, Kerem, Caratelli, David, Carini, Gabriella, Carlus, Bruno, Carniti, Paolo, Caro Terrazas, Ivan, Carranza, Hector, Carroll, Thomas, Castaño Forero, Javier, Castillo, Andrés, Castromonte, Cesar, Catano-Mur, Erika, Cattadori, Carla, Cavalier, Fabien, Cavanna, Flavio, Centro, Sandro, Cerati, Giuseppe, Cervelli, Alberto, Cervera Villanueva, Anselmo, Chalifour, Michel, Chappell, Andrew, Chardonnet, Etienne, Charitonidis, Nikolas, Chatterjee, Animesh, Chattopadhyay, Subhasish, Chen, Hucheng, Chen, Mu-Chun, Chen, Yifan, Chen, Zheyang, Cherdack, Daniel, Chi, Cheng-Yi, Childress, Sam, Chiriacescu, Ana, Chisnall, Georgia, Cho, Kihyeon, Choate, Sarah, Chokheli, David, Choubey, Sandhya, Christensen, Anne, Christian, David, Christodoulou, Georgios, Chukanov, Artem, Church, Eric, Cicero, V., Clarke, Peter, Coan, Thomas, Cocco, Alfredo, Coelho, J.A. B., Conley, Erin, Conley, Robert, Conrad, Janet M, Convery, Mark, Copello, Simone, Corwin, Luke, Cremaldi, Lucien, Cremonesi, Linda, Crespo-Anadón, José, Cristaldo, Esteban, Cross, Ryan, Cudd, Andrew, Cuesta, Clara, Cui, Yanou, Cussans, David, Dabrowski, Mieczyslaw, Dalager, Olivia, da Motta, Helio, da Silva Peres, Leonardo, David, Claire, David, Quentin, Davies, Gavin, Davini, Stefano, Dawson, Jaime, De, Kaushik, de Almeida, Rogerio, Debbins, Paul, De Bonis, Isabelle, Decowski, M Patrick, de Gouvea, Andre, de Holanda, Pedro, de Icaza Astiz, Iker, Deisting, Alexander, De Jong, Paul, Delbart, Alain, Delepine, David, Delgado, Maritza, Dell'Acqua, Andrea, De Lurgio, Patrick, de Mello Neto, J.R. T., DeMuth, David, Dennis, Steve, Densham, Chris, Deptuch, Grzegorz, De Roeck, Albert, De Romeri, Valentina, de Souza, Greg, Dharmapalan, Ranjan, Diaz, Felix, Diaz, Jorge S, Di Domizio, Sergio, Di Giulio, Letizia, Ding, Pengfei, Di Noto, Lea, Distefano, Carla, Diurba, Richard, Diwan, Milind, Djurcic, Zelimir, Dokania, Neha, Dolan, Stephen, Dolinski, Michelle J, Domine, Laura, Douglas, Daniel, Douillet, Denis, Drake, Gary, Drielsma, Francois, Duchesneau, Dominique, Duffy, Kirsty, Dunne, Patrick, Durkin, Tim, Duyang, Hongyue, Dvornikov, Olexiy, Dwyer, Daniel A, Dyshkant, Alexandre S, Eads, Michael, Earle, Antony, Edmunds, Daniel, Eisch, Jonathan, Emberger, Lorenz, Emery, Sandrine, Ereditato, Antonio, Escobar, Carlos O, Eurin, Guillaume, Evans, Justin, Ewart, Erin, Ezeribe, Anthony, Fahey, Kevin, Falcone, Andrea, Farnese, Christian, Farzan, Yasaman, Felix, Julian, Fernandes Carneiro da Silva, Mateus, Fernandez-Martinez, Enrique, Fernandez Menendez, Pablo, Ferraro, Federico, Fields, Laura, Filthaut, Frank, Fiorentini, Arturo, Fitzpatrick, Rory, Flanagan, Will, Fleming, Bonnie, Flight, Robert, Forero, David, Fowler, Jack, Fox, Walt, Franc, Jiri, Francis, Kurt, Franco, Domenico, Freeman, John, Freestone, Julian, Fried, Jack, Friedland, Alex, Fuess, Stu, Furic, Ivan, Furmanski, Andrew, Gabrielli, A., Gago, AM, Gallagher, Hugh, Gallas, Alexandre, Gallego-Ros, Ana, Gallice, Niccolo, Galymov, Vyacheslav, Gamberini, Enrico, Gamble, Trevor, Gandhi, Raj, Gandrajula, Reddy, Gao, Fan, Gao, Shanshan, Garcia-Gamez, Diego, García-Peris, Miguel, Gardiner, Steven, Gastler, Dan, Ge, Guanqun, Gelli, Bruno, Gendotti, Adamo, Gent, Stephen, Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Zahra, Gibin, Daniele, Gil-Botella, Ines, Gilligan, Sean, Girerd, Claude, Giri, Anjan Kumar, Gnani, Dario, Gogota, Olga, Gold, Michael, Gollapinni, Sowjanya, Gollwitzer, Keith, Gomes, Ricardo, Gomez Bermeo, Laura Vanessa, Fajardo, L.S. Gomez, Gonnella, Francesco, Gonzalez-Cuevas, Juan Alberto, Gonzalez-Diaz, Deigo, Gonzalez-Lopez, Manuel, Goodman, Maury, Goodwin, Owen, Goswami, Srubabati, Gotti, Claudio, Goudzovski, Evgueni, Grace, Carl, Graham, Mathew, Gran, Rik, Granados, Everardo, Granger, Pierre, Grant, Alan, Grant, Christopher, Gratieri, Diego, Green, Patrick, Greenler, Leland, Greer, Joel, Griffith, Clark, Groh, Micah, Grudzinski, James, Grzelak, Katarzyna, Gu, Wenqiang, Guarino, Victor, Guenette, Roxanne, Guerard, Eric, Guerzoni, M., Guglielmi, Alberto, Guo, Bing, Guthikonda, K.K., Gutierrez, Rafael, Guzowski, Pawel, Guzzo, Marcelo, Gwon, Sunwoo, Habig, Alec, Hadavand, Haleh, Haenni, Roger, Hahn, Alan, Haiston, James, Hamacher-Baumann, Philip, Hamernik, Thomas, Hamilton, Philip, Han, Jiyeon, Harris, Deborah, Hartnell, Jeffrey, Harton, John, Hasegawa, Takyua, Hasnip, Ciaran, Hatcher, Robert, Hatfield, Kaleb, Hatzikoutelis, Athanasios, Hayes, Christopher, Hazen, Eric, Heavey, Anne, Heeger, Karsten, Heise, Jaret, Hennessy, Karol, Henry, Sarah, Hernandez Morquecho, Miguel Angel, Herner, Kenneth, Hertel, Lars, Hewes, Jeremy, Higuera Pichardo, Aaron, Hill, Tony, Hillier, Stephen, Himmel, Alexander, Hoff, James, Hohl, Christian, Holin, Anna, Hoppe, Eric, Horton-Smith, Glenn, Hostert, Matheus, Hourlier, Adrien, Howard, Bruce, Howell, Ryan, Huang, Junting, Huang, Junying, Hugon, Justin, Iles, Gregory, Ilic, Nikolina, Iliescu, Antoniu, Illingworth, Robert, Ingratta, G., Ioannisian, Ara, Isenhower, Larry, Itay, Ran, Izmaylov, Alexander, Jackson, Saskia, Jain, Vivek, James, Eric, Jargowsky, Benjamin, Jediny, Filip, Jena, Deepika, Jeong, Yu Seon, Jesús-Valls, César, Ji, Xiangpan, Jiang, Libo, Jiménez, Sergio, Jipa, Alexandru, Johnson, Randy, Johnston, N., Jones, Benjamin, Jones, Sebastian, Judah, Matthew, Jung, Chang Kee, Junk, Thomas, Jwa, Yeon-jae, Kabirnezhad, Monireh, Kaboth, Asher, Kadenko, I., Kakorin, Igor, Kamiya, Felipe, Kaneshige, Nathaniel, Karagiorgi, Georgia, Karaman, Gurkan, Karcher, Armin, Karolak, Mark, Karyotakis, Yannis, Kasai, Seiji, Kasetti, Siva, Kashur, Lane, Kazaryan, Narine, Kearns, Edward, Keener, Paul, Kelly, Kevin, Kemp, Ernesto, Kemularia, O., Ketchum, Wes, Kettell, Steve, Khabibullin, Marat, Khotjantsev, Alexei, Khvedelidze, Arsen, Kim, Doojin, King, Bonnie, Kirby, Brian, Kirby, Mike, Klein, Joshua, Koehler, Kevin, Koerner, Lisa, Kohn, Sam, Koller, Patrick, Kolupaeva, Liudmila, Kordosky, Mike, Kosc, Thomas, Kose, Umut, Kostelecky, V Alan, Kothekar, Kunal, Krennrich, Frank, Kreslo, Igor, Kudenko, Yury, Kudryavtsev, Vitaly A, Kulagin, Sergey, Kumar, Jason, Kumar, Praveen, Kumar, R., Kunze, Pablo, Kurita, Nadine, Kuruppu, Chatura, Kus, Vaclav, Kutter, Thomas, Lambert, Andrew, Land, Benjamin, Lande, Kenneth, Lane, Charles, Lang, Karol, Langford, Thomas, Larkin, Jacob, Lasorak, Pierre, Last, David, Lastoria, Chiara, Laundrie, Andy, Laurenti, G., Lawrence, Andrew, Lazanu, Ionel, LaZur, Ryan, Le, Trung, Leardini, Sara, Learned, John, LeBrun, Patrice, LeCompte, Thomas, Lehmann Miotto, Giovanna, Lehnert, Ralf, de Oliveira, M.A. Leigui, Leitner, Matthaeus, Li, Lingge, Li, Shirley W, Li, Teng, Li, Yichen, Liao, Heng-Ye, Lin, Cheng-Ju Stephen, Lin, Qing, Lin, Shih-Kai, Lister, Adam, Littlejohn, Bryce, Liu, Junze, Lockwitz, Sarah, Loew, Timothy, Lokajicek, Milos, Lomidze, Irakli, Long, Ken, Loo, Kai, Lorca, David, Lord, Tom, LoSecco, John M, Louis, William, Lu, Xianguo, Luk, Kam-Biu, Luo, Xiao, Lurkin, Nicolas, Lux, Thorsten, Luzio, Vitor, MacFarlane, David, Machado, Ana Amelia, Machado, Pedro, Macias, Christopher Thomas, Macier, Jolie R, Maddalena, Antonello, Madera, Alfonso, Madigan, Peter, Magill, Steve, Mahn, Kendall, Maio, Amélia, Major, Adryanna, Maloney, James, Mandrioli, Gianni, Mandujano, Roberto, Maneira, José, Manenti, Laura, Manly, Steve, Mann, Anthony, Manolopoulos, Konstantinos, Manrique Plata, Maria, Manyam, Venkata, Manzanillas, Luis, Marchan, Miquel, Marchionni, Alberto, Marciano, William, Marfatia, Danny, Mariani, Camillo, Maricic, Jelena, Marie, Rodolphe, Marinho, Franciole, Marino, Alysia, Marsden, David, Marshak, Marvin, Marshall, Chris, Marshall, John, Marteau, Jacques, Martin-Albo, Justo, Martinez, Norman, Martinez Caicedo, David, Martynenko, Sergey, Mason, Katie, Mastbaum, Andrew, Masud, Mehedi, Matsuno, Shigenobu, Matthews, James, Mauger, Christopher, Mauri, Nicoletta, Mavrokoridis, Konstantinos, Mawby, Isobel, Mazza, Roberto, Mazzacane, Anna, Mazzucato, Edoardo, McAskill, Tracy, McCluskey, Elaine, McConkey, Nicola, McFarland, Kevin, McGrew, Clark, McNab, Andrew, Mefodiev, Alexander, Mehta, Poonam, Melas, Pantelis, Mena, Olga, Menary, Scott, Mendez, Hector, Méndez, Diana, Menegolli, A., Meng, Guang, Messier, Mark, Metcalf, William, Mettler, Thomas, Mewes, Matthew, Meyer, Holger, Miao, Ting, Michna, Gregory, Miedema, Thijs, Migenda, Jost, Mikola, Veera, Milincic, Radovan, Miller, William, Mills, Joshua, Milne, Cody, Mineev, Oleg, Miranda, Omar, Miryala, Sandeep, Mishra, C Shekhar, Mishra, Sanjib R, Mislivec, Aaron, Mladenov, Dimitar, Mocioiu, Irina, Moffat, Kristian, Moggi, Niccolo, Mohanta, Rukmani, Mohayai, Tanaz, Mokhov, Nikolai, Molina, Jorge, Molina Bueno, Laura, Montanari, Alessandro, Montanari, Claudio, Montanari, David, Montagna, E., Montano Zetina, Luis, Moon, Jarrett, Mooney, Michael, Moor, Alexandra, Moreno, Deywis, Morris, Casandra, Mossey, Chris, Motuk, Erdem, Moura, Célio, Mousseau, Joel, Mu, Wei, Mualem, Leon, Mueller, Justin, Muether, Mathew, Mufson, Stuart, Muheim, Franz, Muir, Alan, Mulhearn, Mike, Munford, Donnie, Muramatsu, Hajime, Murphy, Sebastien, Musser, Jim, Nachtman, Jane, Nagu, Srishti, Nalbandyan, Mikayel, Nandakumar, Raja, Naples, Donna, Narita, Shinya, Navas-Nicolás, Diana, Navrer-Agasson, Anyssa, Nayak, Nitish, Nebot-Guinot, Miquel, Negishi, Kentaro, Nelson, Jeff, Nesbit, Jake, Nessi, Marzio, Newbold, David, Newcomer, Mitch, Newhart, Duane, Newton, Hannah, Niccolo, M., Nichol, Ryan, Nicolas-Arnaldos, Francisco, Nicoletta, M., Niner, Evan, Nishimura, Kurtis, Norman, Andrew, Norrick, Anne, Northrop, Rich, Novella, Pau, Nowak, Jaroslaw, Oberling, Michael, Ochoa-Ricoux, Juan Pedro, Olivares Del Campo, Andres, Olivier, Andrew, Olshevskiy, Alexander, Onel, Yasar, Onishchuk, Yuriy, Ott, Jordan, Pagani, Luca, Pakvasa, Sandip, Palacio, Guillermo, Palamara, Ornella, Palestini, Sandro, Paley, Jonathan, Pallavicini, Marco, Palomares, Carmen, Palomino-Gallo, Jose, Pantic, Emilija, Paolone, Vittorio, Papadimitriou, Vaia, Papaleo, Riccardo, Papanestis, Antonis, Paramesvaran, Sudarshan, Parke, Stephen, Parsa, Zohreh, Parvu, Mihaela, Pascoli, Silvia, Pasqualini, Laura, Pasternak, Jaroslaw, Pater, Joleen, Patrick, Cheryl, Patrizii, Laura, Patterson, Ryan, Patton, Simon John, Patzak, Thomas, Paudel, Ajib, Paulos, Bob, Paulucci, Laura, Pavlovic, Zarko, Pawloski, Greg, Payne, David, Pec, Viktor, Peeters, S.J. M., Pennacchio, Elisabetta, Penzo, Aldo, Peres, Orlando, Perry, James, Pershey, Daniel, Pessina, Gianluigi, Petrillo, Gianluca, Petta, Catia, Petti, Roberto, Piastra, Francesco, Pickering, Luke, Pietropaolo, Francesco, Plunkett, Robert, Poling, Ronald, Pons, Xavier, Poonthottathil, Navaneeth, Poppi, F., Pordes, Stephen, Porter, Joshua, Potekhin, Maxim, Potenza, Renato, Potukuchi, B.V. K.S., Pozimski, Juergen, Pozzato, Michele, Prakash, Suprabh, Prakash, Tarun, Prince, Sebastien, Pugnere, Denis, Qian, Xin, Queiroga Bazetto, Maria Cecilia, Raaf, Jennifer L, Radeka, Veljko, Rademacker, Jonas, Radics, Balint, Rafique, Aleena, Raguzin, Eric, Rai, Mousam, Rajaoalisoa, Miriama, Rakhno, Igor, Rakotonandrasana, Andrianjafy Michaël, Rakotondravohitra, Laza, Ramachers, Yorck A, Rameika, Regina, Ramirez Delgado, Manuel Alejandro, Ramson, Bryan, Rappoldi, A., Raselli, GL, Ratoff, Peter, Raut, Sanil, Razakamiandra, Rado Fanantenana, Real, Jean-Sebastien, Rebel, Brian, Reggiani-Guzzo, Marina, Rehak, Tyler, Reichenbacher, Juergen, Reitzner, S.D., Rejeb Sfar, Haifa, Renshaw, Andrew, Rescia, Sergio, Resnati, Filippo, Reynolds, Aidan, Riccio, Ciro, Riccobene, Giorgio, Rice, L.C. J., Ricol, Jean-Stephane, Rigamonti, Alberto, Rigaut, Yann-Axel, Rivera, David, Rochester, Leon, Roda, Marco, Rodrigues, Philip, Rodriguez Alonso, Manuel, Rodriguez Bonilla, Engelver, Rodriguez Rondon, Jairo, Rosauro-Alcaraz, Salvador, Rosenberg, Matt, Rosier, Philippe, Roskovec, Bedrich, Rossella, Massimo, Rout, Jogesh, Roy, Palash, Roy, Samiran, Rubbia, Andre, Rubbia, Carlo, Rubio, Francisco, Russell, Brooke, Ruterbories, Daniel, Saakyan, Ruben, Sacerdoti, Sabrina, Safford, Twymun, Sahay, Rahul, Sahu, Narendra, Sala, Paola, Samios, Nicholas, Samoylov, Oleg, Sanchez, Mayly, Sanders, David, Sankey, David, Santana, Samuel, Santos-Maldonado, Marvin, Saoulidou, Niki, Sapienza, Piera, Sarasty, Carlos, Sarcevic, Ina, Savage, Geoffrey, Savinov, Vladimir, Scaramelli, Alberto, Scarff, Andrew, Scarpelli, Andrea, Schaffer, Tom, Schellman, Heidi, Schlabach, Philip, Schmitz, David, Scholberg, Kate, Schukraft, Anne, Segreto, Ettore, Sensenig, Jon, Seong, Ilsoo, Sergi, Antonino, Sgalaberna, Davide, Shaevitz, Michael H, Shafaq, Sheeba, Shamma, Michael, Sharankova, Ralitsa, Sharma, Hans, Sharma, Rahul, Sharma, Rajeev, Shaw, Terri, Shepherd-Themistocleous, Claire, Shin, Seodong, Shooltz, Dean, Shrock, Robert, Simard, Laurent, Singh, Jaydip, Singh, Jyotsna, Simon, F., Simos, Nikolaos, Sinclair, James, Sinev, Gleb, Singh, Venktesh, Sipos, Roland, Sippach, F.W., Sirri, Gabriele, Sitraka, Andriaseta, Siyeon, Kim, Skarpaas VIII, Knut, Smith, Andrew, Smith, Erica, Smith, Paul, Smolik, Jan, Smy, Michael, Snider, E.L., Snopok, Pavel, Soares Nunes, Mônica, Sobel, Henry, Soderberg, Mitch, Solano Salinas, Carlos, Söldner-Rembold, Stefan, Soleti, S., Solomey, Nicholas, Solovov, Vladimir, Sondheim, Walter, Sorel, Michel, Soto-Oton, Jose, Sousa, Alexandre, Soustruznik, Karel, Spagliardi, Fabio, Spanu, Maura, Spitz, Joshua, Spooner, N.J. C., Spurgeon, Kyle, Staley, Richard, Stancari, Michelle, Stanco, Luca, Stanley, Rose, Stein, Raul, Steiner, Herbert M, Stewart, James, Stillwell, Ben, Stock, Jason, Stocker, Francesca, Stokes, Tyler, Strait, Matthew, Strauss, Thomas, Striganov, Sergei, Stuart, Alexander, Suarez, Juan, Sullivan, Hunter, Summers, Don, Surdo, Antonio, Susic, Vasja, Suter, Louise, Sutera, Concetta Maria, Svoboda, Robert, Szczerbinska, Barbara, Szelc, Andrzej, Talaga, Richard, Tanaka, Hirohisa, Tapia Oregui, Beatriz, Tapper, Alexander, Tariq, Salman, Tatar, E., Tayloe, Rex, Teklu, Abraham Meles, Tenti, Matteo, Terao, Kazuhiro, Ternes, Christoph, Terranova, Francesco, Testera, Gemma, Thea, Alessandro, Thompson, Joshua, Thorn, Craig, Timm, Steven C, Todd, Jacob, Tonazzo, Alessandra, Torbunov, Dmitri, Torti, Marta, Tortola, Mariam, Tortorici, Francesco, Totani, Dante, Toups, Matthew, Touramanis, Christos, Tosi, N., Travaglini, R., Trevor, Jason, Trilov, Stoyan, Trzaska, Wladyslaw, Tsai, Yun-Tse, Tsamalaidze, Zviadi, Tsang, Ka Vang, Tsverava, Nikolozi, Tufanli, Serhan, Tull, Craig, Tyley, E., Tzanov, Martin, Uchida, Melissa, Urheim, Jon, Usher, Tracy, Uzunyan, Sergey, Vagins, Mark, Vahle, Patricia, Valdiviesso, Gustavo, Valencia, Edgar, Valerio, P., Vallari, Zoya, Valle, J.W. F., Vallecorsa, Sofia, Van Berg, Rick, Van de Water, Richard, Varanini, Filippo, Vargas, Danaisis, Varner, Gary, Vasel, Justin, Vasina, Svetlana, Vasseur, Georges, Vaughan, Noah, Vaziri, Kamran, Ventura, Sandro, Verdugo, Antonio, Vergani, Stefano, Vermeulen, Milo, Verzocchi, Marco, Vicenzi, Matteo, Vieira de Souza, Henrique, Vignoli, Chiara, Vilela, Cristovao, Viren, Brett, Vrba, Tomas, Wachala, Tomasz, Waldron, Abigail, Wallbank, Michael, Wang, Hanguo, Wang, Jingbo, Wang, Yi, Wang, Yue, Wang, L., Wang, M.H. L.S., Warburton, Karl, Warner, David, Wascko, Morgan, Waters, David, Watson, Alan, Weatherly, Pierce, Weber, Alfons, Weber, Michele, Wei, Hanyu, Weinstein, Amanda, Wenman, Dan, Wetstein, Matthew, White, Andy, Whitehead, Leigh, Whittington, Denver, Wilking, Michael, Wilkinson, Callum, Williams, Zachary, Wilson, Fergus, Wilson, Robert, Wolcott, Jeremy, Wongjirad, Taritree, Wood, Anthony, Wood, Kevin, Worcester, Elizabeth, Worcester, Matthew, Wret, Clarence, Wu, Wanwei, Wu, Wenjie, Xiao, Yiwen, Yandel, Erin, Yang, Guang, Yang, Kang, Yang, Shaokai, Yang, Tingjun, Yankelevich, Alejandro, Yershov, Nikolai, Yonehara, Katsuya, Young, Tim, Yu, Bo, Yu, Haiwang, Yu, Jae, Yuan, Wenlong, Zaki, Rowan, Zalesak, Jaroslav, Zambelli, Laura, Zamorano, Bruno, Zani, Andrea, Zazueta, Luis, Zeit, Grace, Zeller, Geralyn, Zeller, G.P., Zennamo, Joseph, Zeug, Kyle, Zhang, Chao, Zhao, Manhong, Zhivun, Elena, Zhu, Guanying, Zilberman, Perri, Zimmerman, Eric, Zito, Marco, Zucchelli, Stefano, Zuklin, Josef, Zutshi, Vishnu, Zwaska, Robert, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), Commission of the European Communities, Abud, A. A., Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Aduszkiewicz, A., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. A., Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Alton, A., Amedo, P., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Anfimov, N., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Ayala-Torres, M., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagaturia, I., Bagby, L., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Baller, B., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. B., Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Basharina-Freshville, A., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Belchior, E., Battat, J. B. R., Battisti, F., Bay, F., Alba, J. L. B., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. B., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Rodriguez, A. B., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuller, S., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bomben, L., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Bourgeois, C., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Brunetti, M., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Cagnoli, I., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Cankocak, K., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. C., Carranza, H., Carroll, T., Castano Forero, J. F., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Catano-Mur, E., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. C., Chalifour, M., Chappell, A., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Chisnall, G., Cho, K., Choate, S., Chokheli, D., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Chukanov, A., Church, E., Cicero, V., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conley, R., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Copello, S., Corwin, L., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadon, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cudd, A., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Dalager, O., Da Motta, H., Da Silva Peres, L., David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De Almeida, R. M., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., De Gouvea, A., De Holanda, P. C., De Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., De Lurgio, P., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., De Muth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G. W., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Souza, G., Dharmapalan, R., Diaz, F., Diaz, J. S., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolan, S., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Douillet, D., Drake, G., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Earle, A., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emberger, L., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Eurin, G., Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Carneiro Da Silva, M. F., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Fernandez Menendez, P., Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filthaut, F., Fiorentini, A., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Forero, D. V., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gabrielli, A., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallas, A., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., Garcia-Peris, M. A., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Gilligan, S., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez Bermeo, L. V., Gomez Fajardo, L. S., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Gonzalez-Diaz, D., Gonzalez-Lopez, M., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gran, R., Granados, E., Granger, P., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Greenler, L., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guerard, E., Guerzoni, M., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haiston, J., Hamacher-Baumann, P., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Harton, J., Hasegawa, T., Hasnip, C., Hatcher, R., Hatfield, K. W., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hayes, C., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez Morquecho, M. A., Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ingratta, G., Ioannisian, A., Isenhower, L., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., Jackson, S., Jain, V., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jena, D., Jeong, Y. S., Jesus-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jimenez, S., Jipa, A., Johnson, R., Johnston, N., Jones, B., Jones, S. B., Judah, M., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kakorin, I., Kamiya, F., Kaneshige, N., Karagiorgi, G., Karaman, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Kemularia, O., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kolupaeva, L., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecky, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, P., Kumar, R., Kunze, P., Kurita, N., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lambert, A., Land, B., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Larkin, J., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Laurenti, G., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., Lazur, R., Le, T., Leardini, S., Learned, J., Lebrun, P., Lecompte, T., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lehnert, R., Leigui De Oliveira, M. A., Leitner, M., Li, L., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, Q., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., Losecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Lu, X. -G., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Macfarlane, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madera, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Major, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Mandujano, R. C., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Manrique Plata, M., Manyam, V. N., Manzanillas, L., Marchan, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marie, R., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marsden, D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C. M., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mawby, I., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., Mcaskill, T., Mccluskey, E., Mcconkey, N., Mcfarland, K. S., Mcgrew, C., Mcnab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Mendez, D. P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mettler, T., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Mikola, V., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Molina Bueno, L., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montagna, E., Montano Zetina, L. M., Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A. F., Moreno, D., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Munford, D., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolas, D., Navrer-Agasson, A., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Newton, H., Niccolo, M., Nichol, R., Nicolas-Arnaldos, F., Nicoletta, M., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Ochoa-Ricoux, J. P., Olivares Del Campo, A., Olivier, A., Olshevskiy, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palacio, G., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Palomino-Gallo, J. L., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Poppi, F., Pordes, S., Porter, J., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Pugnere, D., Qian, X., Queiroga Bazetto, M. C., Raaf, J. L., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotonandrasana, A., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Ramirez Delgado, M. A., Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Raut, S., Razakamiandra, R. F., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Rejeb Sfar, H., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccio, C., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Ricol, J., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez Alonso, M. J., Rodriguez Bonilla, E., Rodriguez Rondon, J., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosenberg, M., Rosier, P., Roskovec, B., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, P., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Rubio, F. C., Russell, B., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahay, R., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharankova, R., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simon, F., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Skarpaas, K., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snider, E. L., Snopok, P., Soares Nunes, M., Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Solano Salinas, C. J., Soldner-Rembold, S., Soleti, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Stanley, R., Stein, R., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Suarez, J. G., Sullivan, H., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Oregui, B. T., Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Todd, J., Tonazzo, A., Torbunov, D., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Tosi, N., Travaglini, R., Trevor, J., Trilov, S., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Uzunyan, S., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Valerio, P., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Van Berg, R., Van De Water, R. G., Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasina, S., Vasseur, G., Vaughan, N., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., Vicenzi, M., Vieira De Souza, H., Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, L., Wang, M. H. L. S., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, A., Wood, K., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yandel, E., Yang, G., Yang, K., Yang, S., Yang, T., Yankelevich, A., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H., Yu, J., Yuan, W., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeit, G., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zilberman, P., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., Zwaska, R., Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), DUNE, XENON (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Other Research IHEF (IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), IHEF (IoP, FNWI), Abud A.A., Abi B., Acciarri R., Acero M.A., Adamov G., Adams D., Adinolfi M., Aduszkiewicz A., Ahmad Z., Ahmed J., Alion T., Monsalve S.A., Alrashed M., Alt C., Alton A., Amedo P., Anderson J., Andreopoulos C., Andrews M.P., Andrianala F., Andringa S., Anfimov N., Ankowski A., Antonova M., Antusch S., Aranda-Fernandez A., Ariga A., Arnold L.O., Arroyave M.A., Asaadi J., Aurisano A., Aushev V., Autiero D., Ayala-Torres M., Azfar F., Back A., Back H., Back J.J., Backhouse C., Baesso P., Bagaturia I., Bagby L., Balasubramanian S., Baldi P., Baller B., Bambah B., Barao F., Barenboim G., Barker G.J., Barkhouse W., Barnes C., Barr G., Monarca J.B., Barros N., Barrow J.L., Basharina-Freshville A., Bashyal A., Basque V., Belchior E., Battat J.B.R., Battisti F., Bay F., Alba J.L.B., Beacom J.F., Bechetoille E., Behera B., Bellantoni L., Bellettini G., Bellini V., Beltramello O., Belver D., Benekos N., Neves F.B., Berkman S., Bernardini P., Berner R.M., Berns H., Bertolucci S., Betancourt M., Rodriguez A.B., Bhattacharjee M., Bhuller S., Bhuyan B., Biagi S., Bian J., Biassoni M., Biery K., Bilki B., Bishai M., Bitadze A., Blake A., Blaszczyk F.D.M., Blazey G.C., Blucher E., Boissevain J., Bolognesi S., Bolton T., Bomben L., Bonesini M., Bongrand M., Bonini F., Booth A., Booth C., Bordoni S., Borkum A., Boschi T., Bostan N., Bour P., Bourgeois C., Boyd S.B., Boyden D., Bracinik J., Braga D., Brailsford D., Brandt A., Bremer J., Brew C., Brianne E., Brice S.J., Brizzolari C., Bromberg C., Brooijmans G., Brooke J., Bross A., Brunetti G., Brunetti M., Buchanan N., Budd H., Cagnoli I., Caiulo D., Calafiura P., Calcutt J., Calin M., Calvez S., Calvo E., Caminata A., Campanelli M., Cankocak K., Caratelli D., Carini G., Carlus B., Carniti P., Terrazas I.C., Carranza H., Carroll T., Castano Forero J.F., Castillo A., Castromonte C., Catano-Mur E., Cattadori C., Cavalier F., Cavanna F., Centro S., Cerati G., Cervelli A., Villanueva A.C., Chalifour M., Chappell A., Chardonnet E., Charitonidis N., Chatterjee A., Chattopadhyay S., Chen H., Chen M., Chen Y., Chen Z., Cherdack D., Chi C., Childress S., Chiriacescu A., Chisnall G., Cho K., Choate S., Chokheli D., Choubey S., Christensen A., Christian D., Christodoulou G., Chukanov A., Church E., Cicero V., Clarke P., Coan T.E., Cocco A.G., Coelho J.A.B., Conley E., Conley R., Conrad J.M., Convery M., Copello S., Corwin L., Cremaldi L., Cremonesi L., Crespo-Anadon J.I., Cristaldo E., Cross R., Cudd A., Cuesta C., Cui Y., Cussans D., Dabrowski M., Dalager O., Da Motta H., Da Silva Peres L., David C., David Q., Davies G.S., Davini S., Dawson J., De K., De Almeida R.M., Debbins P., De Bonis I., Decowski M.P., De Gouvea A., De Holanda P.C., De Icaza Astiz I.L., Deisting A., De Jong P., Delbart A., Delepine D., Delgado M., Dell'Acqua A., De Lurgio P., De Mello Neto J.R.T., De Muth D.M., Dennis S., Densham C., Deptuch G.W., De Roeck A., De Romeri V., De Souza G., Dharmapalan R., Diaz F., Diaz J.S., Di Domizio S., Di Giulio L., Ding P., Di Noto L., Distefano C., Diurba R., Diwan M., Djurcic Z., Dokania N., Dolan S., Dolinski M.J., Domine L., Douglas D., Douillet D., Drake G., Drielsma F., Duchesneau D., Duffy K., Dunne P., Durkin T., Duyang H., Dvornikov O., Dwyer D.A., Dyshkant A.S., Eads M., Earle A., Edmunds D., Eisch J., Emberger L., Emery S., Ereditato A., Escobar C.O., Eurin G., Evans J.J., Ewart E., Ezeribe A.C., Fahey K., Falcone A., Farnese C., Farzan Y., Felix J., Carneiro Da Silva M.F., Fernandez-Martinez E., Fernandez Menendez P., Ferraro F., Fields L., Filthaut F., Fiorentini A., Fitzpatrick R.S., Flanagan W., Fleming B., Flight R., Forero D.V., Fowler J., Fox W., Franc J., Francis K., Franco D., Freeman J., Freestone J., Fried J., Friedland A., Fuess S., Furic I., Furmanski A.P., Gabrielli A., Gago A., Gallagher H., Gallas A., Gallego-Ros A., Gallice N., Galymov V., Gamberini E., Gamble T., Gandhi R., Gandrajula R., Gao F., Gao S., Garcia-Gamez D., Garcia-Peris M.A., Gardiner S., Gastler D., Ge G., Gelli B., Gendotti A., Gent S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam Z., Gibin D., Gil-Botella I., Gilligan S., Girerd C., Giri A.K., Gnani D., Gogota O., Gold M., Gollapinni S., Gollwitzer K., Gomes R.A., Gomez Bermeo L.V., Gomez Fajardo L.S., Gonnella F., Gonzalez-Cuevas J.A., Gonzalez-Diaz D., Gonzalez-Lopez M., Goodman M.C., Goodwin O., Goswami S., Gotti C., Goudzovski E., Grace C., Graham M., Gran R., Granados E., Granger P., Grant A., Grant C., Gratieri D., Green P., Greenler L., Greer J., Griffith W.C., Groh M., Grudzinski J., Grzelak K., Gu W., Guarino V., Guenette R., Guerard E., Guerzoni M., Guglielmi A., Guo B., Guthikonda K.K., Gutierrez R., Guzowski P., Guzzo M.M., Gwon S., Habig A., Hadavand H., Haenni R., Hahn A., Haiston J., Hamacher-Baumann P., Hamernik T., Hamilton P., Han J., Harris D.A., Hartnell J., Harton J., Hasegawa T., Hasnip C., Hatcher R., Hatfield K.W., Hatzikoutelis A., Hayes C., Hazen E., Heavey A., Heeger K.M., Heise J., Hennessy K., Henry S., Hernandez Morquecho M.A., Herner K., Hertel L., Hewes J., Higuera A., Hill T., Hillier S.J., Himmel A., Hoff J., Hohl C., Holin A., Hoppe E., Horton-Smith G.A., Hostert M., Hourlier A., Howard B., Howell R., Huang J., Hugon J., Iles G., Ilic N., Iliescu A.M., Illingworth R., Ingratta G., Ioannisian A., Isenhower L., Itay R., Izmaylov A., Jackson S., Jain V., James E., Jargowsky B., Jediny F., Jena D., Jeong Y.S., Jesus-Valls C., Ji X., Jiang L., Jimenez S., Jipa A., Johnson R., Johnston N., Jones B., Jones S.B., Judah M., Jung C.K., Junk T., Jwa Y., Kabirnezhad M., Kaboth A., Kadenko I., Kakorin I., Kamiya F., Kaneshige N., Karagiorgi G., Karaman G., Karcher A., Karolak M., Karyotakis Y., Kasai S., Kasetti S.P., Kashur L., Kazaryan N., Kearns E., Keener P., Kelly K.J., Kemp E., Kemularia O., Ketchum W., Kettell S.H., Khabibullin M., Khotjantsev A., Khvedelidze A., Kim D., King B., Kirby B., Kirby M., Klein J., Koehler K., Koerner L.W., Kohn S., Koller P.P., Kolupaeva L., Kordosky M., Kosc T., Kose U., Kostelecky V.A., Kothekar K., Krennrich F., Kreslo I., Kudenko Y., Kudryavtsev V.A., Kulagin S., Kumar J., Kumar P., Kumar R., Kunze P., Kurita N., Kuruppu C., Kus V., Kutter T., Lambert A., Land B., Lande K., Lane C.E., Lang K., Langford T., Larkin J., Lasorak P., Last D., Lastoria C., Laundrie A., Laurenti G., Lawrence A., Lazanu I., Lazur R., Le T., Leardini S., Learned J., Lebrun P., Lecompte T., Lehmann Miotto G., Lehnert R., Leigui De Oliveira M.A., Leitner M., Li L., Li S.W., Li T., Li Y., Liao H., Lin C.S., Lin Q., Lin S., Lister A., Littlejohn B.R., Liu J., Lockwitz S., Loew T., Lokajicek M., Lomidze I., Long K., Loo K., Lorca D., Lord T., Losecco J.M., Louis W.C., Lu X.-G., Luk K.B., Luo X., Lurkin N., Lux T., Luzio V.P., Macfarlane D., Machado A.A., Machado P., Macias C.T., Macier J.R., Maddalena A., Madera A., Madigan P., Magill S., Mahn K., Maio A., Major A., Maloney J.A., Mandrioli G., Mandujano R.C., Maneira J., Manenti L., Manly S., Mann A., Manolopoulos K., Manrique Plata M., Manyam V.N., Manzanillas L., Marchan M., Marchionni A., Marciano W., Marfatia D., Mariani C., Maricic J., Marie R., Marinho F., Marino A.D., Marsden D., Marshak M., Marshall C.M., Marshall J., Marteau J., Martin-Albo J., Martinez N., Martinez Caicedo D.A., Martynenko S., Mason K., Mastbaum A., Masud M., Matsuno S., Matthews J., Mauger C., Mauri N., Mavrokoridis K., Mawby I., Mazza R., Mazzacane A., Mazzucato E., McAskill T., McCluskey E., McConkey N., McFarland K.S., McGrew C., McNab A., Mefodiev A., Mehta P., Melas P., Mena O., Menary S., Mendez H., Mendez D.P., Menegolli A., Meng G., Messier M.D., Metcalf W., Mettler T., Mewes M., Meyer H., Miao T., Michna G., Miedema T., Migenda J., Mikola V., Milincic R., Miller W., Mills J., Milne C., Mineev O., Miranda O.G., Miryala S., Mishra C.S., Mishra S.R., Mislivec A., Mladenov D., Mocioiu I., Moffat K., Moggi N., Mohanta R., Mohayai T.A., Mokhov N., Molina J., Molina Bueno L., Montanari A., Montanari C., Montanari D., Montagna E., Montano Zetina L.M., Moon J., Mooney M., Moor A.F., Moreno D., Morris C., Mossey C., Motuk E., Moura C.A., Mousseau J., Mu W., Mualem L., Mueller J., Muether M., Mufson S., Muheim F., Muir A., Mulhearn M., Munford D., Muramatsu H., Murphy S., Musser J., Nachtman J., Nagu S., Nalbandyan M., Nandakumar R., Naples D., Narita S., Navas-Nicolas D., Navrer-Agasson A., Nayak N., Nebot-Guinot M., Negishi K., Nelson J.K., Nesbit J., Nessi M., Newbold D., Newcomer M., Newhart D., Newton H., Niccolo M., Nichol R., Nicolas-Arnaldos F., Nicoletta M., Niner E., Nishimura K., Norman A., Norrick A., Northrop R., Novella P., Nowak J.A., Oberling M., Ochoa-Ricoux J.P., Olivares Del Campo A., Olivier A., Olshevskiy A., Onel Y., Onishchuk Y., Ott J., Pagani L., Pakvasa S., Palacio G., Palamara O., Palestini S., Paley J.M., Pallavicini M., Palomares C., Palomino-Gallo J.L., Pantic E., Paolone V., Papadimitriou V., Papaleo R., Papanestis A., Paramesvaran S., Parke S., Parsa Z., Parvu M., Pascoli S., Pasqualini L., Pasternak J., Pater J., Patrick C., Patrizii L., Patterson R.B., Patton S.J., Patzak T., Paudel A., Paulos B., Paulucci L., Pavlovic Z., Pawloski G., Payne D., Pec V., Peeters S.J.M., Pennacchio E., Penzo A., Peres O.L.G., Perry J., Pershey D., Pessina G., Petrillo G., Petta C., Petti R., Piastra F., Pickering L., Pietropaolo F., Plunkett R., Poling R., Pons X., Poonthottathil N., Poppi F., Pordes S., Porter J., Potekhin M., Potenza R., Potukuchi B.V.K.S., Pozimski J., Pozzato M., Prakash S., Prakash T., Prince S., Pugnere D., Qian X., Queiroga Bazetto M.C., Raaf J.L., Radeka V., Rademacker J., Radics B., Rafique A., Raguzin E., Rai M., Rajaoalisoa M., Rakhno I., Rakotonandrasana A., Rakotondravohitra L., Ramachers Y.A., Rameika R., Ramirez Delgado M.A., Ramson B., Rappoldi A., Raselli G., Ratoff P., Raut S., Razakamiandra R.F., Real J.S., Rebel B., Reggiani-Guzzo M., Rehak T., Reichenbacher J., Reitzner S.D., Rejeb Sfar H., Renshaw A., Rescia S., Resnati F., Reynolds A., Riccio C., Riccobene G., Rice L.C.J., Ricol J., Rigamonti A., Rigaut Y., Rivera D., Rochester L., Roda M., Rodrigues P., Rodriguez Alonso M.J., Rodriguez Bonilla E., Rodriguez Rondon J., Rosauro-Alcaraz S., Rosenberg M., Rosier P., Roskovec B., Rossella M., Rout J., Roy P., Roy S., Rubbia A., Rubbia C., Rubio F.C., Russell B., Ruterbories D., Saakyan R., Sacerdoti S., Safford T., Sahay R., Sahu N., Sala P., Samios N., Samoylov O., Sanchez M.C., Sanders D.A., Sankey D., Santana S., Santos-Maldonado M., Saoulidou N., Sapienza P., Sarasty C., Sarcevic I., Savage G., Savinov V., Scaramelli A., Scarff A., Scarpelli A., Schaffer T., Schellman H., Schlabach P., Schmitz D., Scholberg K., Schukraft A., Segreto E., Sensenig J., Seong I., Sergi A., Sgalaberna D., Shaevitz M.H., Shafaq S., Shamma M., Sharankova R., Sharma H.R., Sharma R., Shaw T., Shepherd-Themistocleous C., Shin S., Shooltz D., Shrock R., Simard L., Simon F., Simos N., Sinclair J., Sinev G., Singh J., Singh V., Sipos R., Sippach F.W., Sirri G., Sitraka A., Siyeon K., Skarpaas K., Smith A., Smith E., Smith P., Smolik J., Smy M., Snider E.L., Snopok P., Soares Nunes M., Sobel H., Soderberg M., Solano Salinas C.J., Soldner-Rembold S., Soleti S., Solomey N., Solovov V., Sondheim W.E., Sorel M., Soto-Oton J., Sousa A., Soustruznik K., Spagliardi F., Spanu M., Spitz J., Spooner N.J.C., Spurgeon K., Staley R., Stancari M., Stanco L., Stanley R., Stein R., Steiner H.M., Stewart J., Stillwell B., Stock J., Stocker F., Stokes T., Strait M., Strauss T., Striganov S., Stuart A., Suarez J.G., Sullivan H., Summers D., Surdo A., Susic V., Suter L., Sutera C.M., Svoboda R., Szczerbinska B., Szelc A.M., Talaga R., Tanaka H.A., Oregui B.T., Tapper A., Tariq S., Tatar E., Tayloe R., Teklu A.M., Tenti M., Terao K., Ternes C.A., Terranova F., Testera G., Thea A., Thompson J.L., Thorn C., Timm S.C., Todd J., Tonazzo A., Torbunov D., Torti M., Tortola M., Tortorici F., Totani D., Toups M., Touramanis C., Tosi N., Travaglini R., Trevor J., Trilov S., Trzaska W.H., Tsai Y.T., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsang K.V., Tsverava N., Tufanli S., Tull C., Tyley E., Tzanov M., Uchida M.A., Urheim J., Usher T., Uzunyan S., Vagins M.R., Vahle P., Valdiviesso G.A., Valencia E., Valerio P., Vallari Z., Valle J.W.F., Vallecorsa S., Van Berg R., Van De Water R.G., Varanini F., Vargas D., Varner G., Vasel J., Vasina S., Vasseur G., Vaughan N., Vaziri K., Ventura S., Verdugo A., Vergani S., Vermeulen M.A., Verzocchi M., Vicenzi M., Vieira De Souza H., Vignoli C., Vilela C., Viren B., Vrba T., Wachala T., Waldron A.V., Wallbank M., Wang H., Wang J., Wang L., Wang M.H.L.S., Wang Y., Warburton K., Warner D., Wascko M., Waters D., Watson A., Weatherly P., Weber A., Weber M., Wei H., Weinstein A., Wenman D., Wetstein M., White A., Whitehead L.H., Whittington D., Wilking M.J., Wilkinson C., Williams Z., Wilson F., Wilson R.J., Wolcott J., Wongjirad T., Wood A., Wood K., Worcester E., Worcester M., Wret C., Wu W., Xiao Y., Yandel E., Yang G., Yang K., Yang S., Yang T., Yankelevich A., Yershov N., Yonehara K., Young T., Yu B., Yu H., Yu J., Yuan W., Zaki R., Zalesak J., Zambelli L., Zamorano B., Zani A., Zazueta L., Zeit G., Zeller G.P., Zennamo J., Zeug K., Zhang C., Zhao M., Zhivun E., Zhu G., Zilberman P., Zimmerman E.D., Zito M., Zucchelli S., Zuklin J., Zutshi V., Zwaska R., Zeller, Geralyn, Collaboration, DUNE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Abud, A, Abi, B, Acciarri, R, Acero, M, Adamov, G, Adams, D, Adinolfi, M, Aduszkiewicz, A, Ahmad, Z, Ahmed, J, Alion, T, Monsalve, S, Alrashed, M, Alt, C, Alton, A, Amedo, P, Anderson, J, Andreopoulos, C, Andrews, M, Andrianala, F, Andringa, S, Anfimov, N, Ankowski, A, Antonova, M, Antusch, S, Aranda-Fernandez, A, Ariga, A, Arnold, L, Arroyave, M, Asaadi, J, Aurisano, A, Aushev, V, Autiero, D, Ayala-Torres, M, Azfar, F, Back, A, Back, H, Back, J, Backhouse, C, Baesso, P, Bagaturia, I, Bagby, L, Balasubramanian, S, Baldi, P, Baller, B, Bambah, B, Barao, F, Barenboim, G, Barker, G, Barkhouse, W, Barnes, C, Barr, G, Monarca, J, Barros, N, Barrow, J, Basharina-Freshville, A, Bashyal, A, Basque, V, Belchior, E, Battat, J, Battisti, F, Bay, F, Alba, J, Beacom, J, Bechetoille, E, Behera, B, Bellantoni, L, Bellettini, G, Bellini, V, Beltramello, O, Belver, D, Benekos, N, Neves, F, Berkman, S, Bernardini, P, Berner, R, Berns, H, Bertolucci, S, Betancourt, M, Rodriguez, A, Bhattacharjee, M, Bhuller, S, Bhuyan, B, Biagi, S, Bian, J, Biassoni, M, Biery, K, Bilki, B, Bishai, M, Bitadze, A, Blake, A, Blaszczyk, F, Blazey, G, Blucher, E, Boissevain, J, Bolognesi, S, Bolton, T, Bomben, L, Bonesini, M, Bongrand, M, Bonini, F, Booth, A, Booth, C, Bordoni, S, Borkum, A, Boschi, T, Bostan, N, Bour, P, Bourgeois, C, Boyd, S, Boyden, D, Bracinik, J, Braga, D, Brailsford, D, Brandt, A, Bremer, J, Brew, C, Brianne, E, Brice, S, Brizzolari, C, Bromberg, C, Brooijmans, G, Brooke, J, Bross, A, Brunetti, G, Brunetti, M, Buchanan, N, Budd, H, Cagnoli, I, Caiulo, D, Calafiura, P, Calcutt, J, Calin, M, Calvez, S, Calvo, E, Caminata, A, Campanelli, M, Cankocak, K, Caratelli, D, Carini, G, Carlus, B, Carniti, P, Terrazas, I, Carranza, H, Carroll, T, Castano Forero, J, Castillo, A, Castromonte, C, Catano-Mur, E, Cattadori, C, Cavalier, F, Cavanna, F, Centro, S, Cerati, G, Cervelli, A, Villanueva, A, Chalifour, M, Chappell, A, Chardonnet, E, Charitonidis, N, Chatterjee, A, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, H, Chen, M, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cherdack, D, Chi, C, Childress, S, Chiriacescu, A, Chisnall, G, Cho, K, Choate, S, Chokheli, D, Choubey, S, Christensen, A, Christian, D, Christodoulou, G, Chukanov, A, Church, E, Cicero, V, Clarke, P, Coan, T, Cocco, A, Coelho, J, Conley, E, Conley, R, Conrad, J, Convery, M, Copello, S, Corwin, L, Cremaldi, L, Cremonesi, L, Crespo-Anadon, J, Cristaldo, E, Cross, R, Cudd, A, Cuesta, C, Cui, Y, Cussans, D, Dabrowski, M, Dalager, O, Da Motta, H, Da Silva Peres, L, David, C, David, Q, Davies, G, Davini, S, Dawson, J, De, K, De Almeida, R, Debbins, P, De Bonis, I, Decowski, M, De Gouvea, A, De Holanda, P, De Icaza Astiz, I, Deisting, A, De Jong, P, Delbart, A, Delepine, D, Delgado, M, Dell'Acqua, A, De Lurgio, P, De Mello Neto, J, De Muth, D, Dennis, S, Densham, C, Deptuch, G, De Roeck, A, De Romeri, V, De Souza, G, Dharmapalan, R, Diaz, F, Diaz, J, Di Domizio, S, Di Giulio, L, Ding, P, Di Noto, L, Distefano, C, Diurba, R, Diwan, M, Djurcic, Z, Dokania, N, Dolan, S, Dolinski, M, Domine, L, Douglas, D, Douillet, D, Drake, G, Drielsma, F, Duchesneau, D, Duffy, K, Dunne, P, Durkin, T, Duyang, H, Dvornikov, O, Dwyer, D, Dyshkant, A, Eads, M, Earle, A, Edmunds, D, Eisch, J, Emberger, L, Emery, S, Ereditato, A, Escobar, C, Eurin, G, Evans, J, Ewart, E, Ezeribe, A, Fahey, K, Falcone, A, Farnese, C, Farzan, Y, Felix, J, Carneiro Da Silva, M, Fernandez-Martinez, E, Fernandez Menendez, P, Ferraro, F, Fields, L, Filthaut, F, Fiorentini, A, Fitzpatrick, R, Flanagan, W, Fleming, B, Flight, R, Forero, D, Fowler, J, Fox, W, Franc, J, Francis, K, Franco, D, Freeman, J, Freestone, J, Fried, J, Friedland, A, Fuess, S, Furic, I, Furmanski, A, Gabrielli, A, Gago, A, Gallagher, H, Gallas, A, Gallego-Ros, A, Gallice, N, Galymov, V, Gamberini, E, Gamble, T, Gandhi, R, Gandrajula, R, Gao, F, Gao, S, Garcia-Gamez, D, Garcia-Peris, M, Gardiner, S, Gastler, D, Ge, G, Gelli, B, Gendotti, A, Gent, S, Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z, Gibin, D, Gil-Botella, I, Gilligan, S, Girerd, C, Giri, A, Gnani, D, Gogota, O, Gold, M, Gollapinni, S, Gollwitzer, K, Gomes, R, Gomez Bermeo, L, Gomez Fajardo, L, Gonnella, F, Gonzalez-Cuevas, J, Gonzalez-Diaz, D, Gonzalez-Lopez, M, Goodman, M, Goodwin, O, Goswami, S, Gotti, C, Goudzovski, E, Grace, C, Graham, M, Gran, R, Granados, E, Granger, P, Grant, A, Grant, C, Gratieri, D, Green, P, Greenler, L, Greer, J, Griffith, W, Groh, M, Grudzinski, J, Grzelak, K, Gu, W, Guarino, V, Guenette, R, Guerard, E, Guerzoni, M, Guglielmi, A, Guo, B, Guthikonda, K, Gutierrez, R, Guzowski, P, Guzzo, M, Gwon, S, Habig, A, Hadavand, H, Haenni, R, Hahn, A, Haiston, J, Hamacher-Baumann, P, Hamernik, T, Hamilton, P, Han, J, Harris, D, Hartnell, J, Harton, J, Hasegawa, T, Hasnip, C, Hatcher, R, Hatfield, K, Hatzikoutelis, A, Hayes, C, Hazen, E, Heavey, A, Heeger, K, Heise, J, Hennessy, K, Henry, S, Hernandez Morquecho, M, Herner, K, Hertel, L, Hewes, J, Higuera, A, Hill, T, Hillier, S, Himmel, A, Hoff, J, Hohl, C, Holin, A, Hoppe, E, Horton-Smith, G, Hostert, M, Hourlier, A, Howard, B, Howell, R, Huang, J, Hugon, J, Iles, G, Ilic, N, Iliescu, A, Illingworth, R, Ingratta, G, Ioannisian, A, Isenhower, L, Itay, R, Izmaylov, A, Jackson, S, Jain, V, James, E, Jargowsky, B, Jediny, F, Jena, D, Jeong, Y, Jesus-Valls, C, Ji, X, Jiang, L, Jimenez, S, Jipa, A, Johnson, R, Johnston, N, Jones, B, Jones, S, Judah, M, Jung, C, Junk, T, Jwa, Y, Kabirnezhad, M, Kaboth, A, Kadenko, I, Kakorin, I, Kamiya, F, Kaneshige, N, Karagiorgi, G, Karaman, G, Karcher, A, Karolak, M, Karyotakis, Y, Kasai, S, Kasetti, S, Kashur, L, Kazaryan, N, Kearns, E, Keener, P, Kelly, K, Kemp, E, Kemularia, O, Ketchum, W, Kettell, S, Khabibullin, M, Khotjantsev, A, Khvedelidze, A, Kim, D, King, B, Kirby, B, Kirby, M, Klein, J, Koehler, K, Koerner, L, Kohn, S, Koller, P, Kolupaeva, L, Kordosky, M, Kosc, T, Kose, U, Kostelecky, V, Kothekar, K, Krennrich, F, Kreslo, I, Kudenko, Y, Kudryavtsev, V, Kulagin, S, Kumar, J, Kumar, P, Kumar, R, Kunze, P, Kurita, N, Kuruppu, C, Kus, V, Kutter, T, Lambert, A, Land, B, Lande, K, Lane, C, Lang, K, Langford, T, Larkin, J, Lasorak, P, Last, D, Lastoria, C, Laundrie, A, Laurenti, G, Lawrence, A, Lazanu, I, Lazur, R, Le, T, Leardini, S, Learned, J, Lebrun, P, Lecompte, T, Lehmann Miotto, G, Lehnert, R, Leigui De Oliveira, M, Leitner, M, Li, L, Li, S, Li, T, Li, Y, Liao, H, Lin, C, Lin, Q, Lin, S, Lister, A, Littlejohn, B, Liu, J, Lockwitz, S, Loew, T, Lokajicek, M, Lomidze, I, Long, K, Loo, K, Lorca, D, Lord, T, Losecco, J, Louis, W, Lu, X, Luk, K, Luo, X, Lurkin, N, Lux, T, Luzio, V, Macfarlane, D, Machado, A, Machado, P, Macias, C, Macier, J, Maddalena, A, Madera, A, Madigan, P, Magill, S, Mahn, K, Maio, A, Major, A, Maloney, J, Mandrioli, G, Mandujano, R, Maneira, J, Manenti, L, Manly, S, Mann, A, Manolopoulos, K, Manrique Plata, M, Manyam, V, Manzanillas, L, Marchan, M, Marchionni, A, Marciano, W, Marfatia, D, Mariani, C, Maricic, J, Marie, R, Marinho, F, Marino, A, Marsden, D, Marshak, M, Marshall, C, Marshall, J, Marteau, J, Martin-Albo, J, Martinez, N, Martinez Caicedo, D, Martynenko, S, Mason, K, Mastbaum, A, Masud, M, Matsuno, S, Matthews, J, Mauger, C, Mauri, N, Mavrokoridis, K, Mawby, I, Mazza, R, Mazzacane, A, Mazzucato, E, Mcaskill, T, Mccluskey, E, Mcconkey, N, Mcfarland, K, Mcgrew, C, Mcnab, A, Mefodiev, A, Mehta, P, Melas, P, Mena, O, Menary, S, Mendez, H, Mendez, D, Menegolli, A, Meng, G, Messier, M, Metcalf, W, Mettler, T, Mewes, M, Meyer, H, Miao, T, Michna, G, Miedema, T, Migenda, J, Mikola, V, Milincic, R, Miller, W, Mills, J, Milne, C, Mineev, O, Miranda, O, Miryala, S, Mishra, C, Mishra, S, Mislivec, A, Mladenov, D, Mocioiu, I, Moffat, K, Moggi, N, Mohanta, R, Mohayai, T, Mokhov, N, Molina, J, Molina Bueno, L, Montanari, A, Montanari, C, Montanari, D, Montagna, E, Montano Zetina, L, Moon, J, Mooney, M, Moor, A, Moreno, D, Morris, C, Mossey, C, Motuk, E, Moura, C, Mousseau, J, Mu, W, Mualem, L, Mueller, J, Muether, M, Mufson, S, Muheim, F, Muir, A, Mulhearn, M, Munford, D, Muramatsu, H, Murphy, S, Musser, J, Nachtman, J, Nagu, S, Nalbandyan, M, Nandakumar, R, Naples, D, Narita, S, Navas-Nicolas, D, Navrer-Agasson, A, Nayak, N, Nebot-Guinot, M, Negishi, K, Nelson, J, Nesbit, J, Nessi, M, Newbold, D, Newcomer, M, Newhart, D, Newton, H, Niccolo, M, Nichol, R, Nicolas-Arnaldos, F, Nicoletta, M, Niner, E, Nishimura, K, Norman, A, Norrick, A, Northrop, R, Novella, P, Nowak, J, Oberling, M, Ochoa-Ricoux, J, Olivares Del Campo, A, Olivier, A, Olshevskiy, A, Onel, Y, Onishchuk, Y, Ott, J, Pagani, L, Pakvasa, S, Palacio, G, Palamara, O, Palestini, S, Paley, J, Pallavicini, M, Palomares, C, Palomino-Gallo, J, Pantic, E, Paolone, V, Papadimitriou, V, Papaleo, R, Papanestis, A, Paramesvaran, S, Parke, S, Parsa, Z, Parvu, M, Pascoli, S, Pasqualini, L, Pasternak, J, Pater, J, Patrick, C, Patrizii, L, Patterson, R, Patton, S, Patzak, T, Paudel, A, Paulos, B, Paulucci, L, Pavlovic, Z, Pawloski, G, Payne, D, Pec, V, Peeters, S, Pennacchio, E, Penzo, A, Peres, O, Perry, J, Pershey, D, Pessina, G, Petrillo, G, Petta, C, Petti, R, Piastra, F, Pickering, L, Pietropaolo, F, Plunkett, R, Poling, R, Pons, X, Poonthottathil, N, Poppi, F, Pordes, S, Porter, J, Potekhin, M, Potenza, R, Potukuchi, B, Pozimski, J, Pozzato, M, Prakash, S, Prakash, T, Prince, S, Pugnere, D, Qian, X, Queiroga Bazetto, M, Raaf, J, Radeka, V, Rademacker, J, Radics, B, Rafique, A, Raguzin, E, Rai, M, Rajaoalisoa, M, Rakhno, I, Rakotonandrasana, A, Rakotondravohitra, L, Ramachers, Y, Rameika, R, Ramirez Delgado, M, Ramson, B, Rappoldi, A, Raselli, G, Ratoff, P, Raut, S, Razakamiandra, R, Real, J, Rebel, B, Reggiani-Guzzo, M, Rehak, T, Reichenbacher, J, Reitzner, S, Rejeb Sfar, H, Renshaw, A, Rescia, S, Resnati, F, Reynolds, A, Riccio, C, Riccobene, G, Rice, L, Ricol, J, Rigamonti, A, Rigaut, Y, Rivera, D, Rochester, L, Roda, M, Rodrigues, P, Rodriguez Alonso, M, Rodriguez Bonilla, E, Rodriguez Rondon, J, Rosauro-Alcaraz, S, Rosenberg, M, Rosier, P, Roskovec, B, Rossella, M, Rout, J, Roy, P, Roy, S, Rubbia, A, Rubbia, C, Rubio, F, Russell, B, Ruterbories, D, Saakyan, R, Sacerdoti, S, Safford, T, Sahay, R, Sahu, N, Sala, P, Samios, N, Samoylov, O, Sanchez, M, Sanders, D, Sankey, D, Santana, S, Santos-Maldonado, M, Saoulidou, N, Sapienza, P, Sarasty, C, Sarcevic, I, Savage, G, Savinov, V, Scaramelli, A, Scarff, A, Scarpelli, A, Schaffer, T, Schellman, H, Schlabach, P, Schmitz, D, Scholberg, K, Schukraft, A, Segreto, E, Sensenig, J, Seong, I, Sergi, A, Sgalaberna, D, Shaevitz, M, Shafaq, S, Shamma, M, Sharankova, R, Sharma, H, Sharma, R, Shaw, T, Shepherd-Themistocleous, C, Shin, S, Shooltz, D, Shrock, R, Simard, L, Simon, F, Simos, N, Sinclair, J, Sinev, G, Singh, J, Singh, V, Sipos, R, Sippach, F, Sirri, G, Sitraka, A, Siyeon, K, Skarpaas, K, Smith, A, Smith, E, Smith, P, Smolik, J, Smy, M, Snider, E, Snopok, P, Soares Nunes, M, Sobel, H, Soderberg, M, Solano Salinas, C, Soldner-Rembold, S, Soleti, S, Solomey, N, Solovov, V, Sondheim, W, Sorel, M, Soto-Oton, J, Sousa, A, Soustruznik, K, Spagliardi, F, Spanu, M, Spitz, J, Spooner, N, Spurgeon, K, Staley, R, Stancari, M, Stanco, L, Stanley, R, Stein, R, Steiner, H, Stewart, J, Stillwell, B, Stock, J, Stocker, F, Stokes, T, Strait, M, Strauss, T, Striganov, S, Stuart, A, Suarez, J, Sullivan, H, Summers, D, Surdo, A, Susic, V, Suter, L, Sutera, C, Svoboda, R, Szczerbinska, B, Szelc, A, Talaga, R, Tanaka, H, Oregui, B, Tapper, A, Tariq, S, Tatar, E, Tayloe, R, Teklu, A, Tenti, M, Terao, K, Ternes, C, Terranova, F, Testera, G, Thea, A, Thompson, J, Thorn, C, Timm, S, Todd, J, Tonazzo, A, Torbunov, D, Torti, M, Tortola, M, Tortorici, F, Totani, D, Toups, M, Touramanis, C, Tosi, N, Travaglini, R, Trevor, J, Trilov, S, Trzaska, W, Tsai, Y, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsang, K, Tsverava, N, Tufanli, S, Tull, C, Tyley, E, Tzanov, M, Uchida, M, Urheim, J, Usher, T, Uzunyan, S, Vagins, M, Vahle, P, Valdiviesso, G, Valencia, E, Valerio, P, Vallari, Z, Valle, J, Vallecorsa, S, Van Berg, R, Van De Water, R, Varanini, F, Vargas, D, Varner, G, Vasel, J, Vasina, S, Vasseur, G, Vaughan, N, Vaziri, K, Ventura, S, Verdugo, A, Vergani, S, Vermeulen, M, Verzocchi, M, Vicenzi, M, Vieira De Souza, H, Vignoli, C, Vilela, C, Viren, B, Vrba, T, Wachala, T, Waldron, A, Wallbank, M, Wang, H, Wang, J, Wang, L, Wang, M, Wang, Y, Warburton, K, Warner, D, Wascko, M, Waters, D, Watson, A, Weatherly, P, Weber, A, Weber, M, Wei, H, Weinstein, A, Wenman, D, Wetstein, M, White, A, Whitehead, L, Whittington, D, Wilking, M, Wilkinson, C, Williams, Z, Wilson, F, Wilson, R, Wolcott, J, Wongjirad, T, Wood, A, Wood, K, Worcester, E, Worcester, M, Wret, C, Wu, W, Xiao, Y, Yandel, E, Yang, G, Yang, K, Yang, S, Yang, T, Yankelevich, A, Yershov, N, Yonehara, K, Young, T, Yu, B, Yu, H, Yu, J, Yuan, W, Zaki, R, Zalesak, J, Zambelli, L, Zamorano, B, Zani, A, Zazueta, L, Zeit, G, Zeller, G, Zennamo, J, Zeug, K, Zhang, C, Zhao, M, Zhivun, E, Zhu, G, Zilberman, P, Zimmerman, E, Zito, M, Zucchelli, S, Zuklin, J, Zutshi, V, Zwaska, R, and The DUNE Collaboration
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Physics beyond the Standard Model ,far detector ,QC770-798 ,7. Clean energy ,01 natural sciences ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,design [detector] ,Near detector ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,neutrino ,Conceptual design ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,antimatter ,Detectors and Experimental Techniques ,Instrumentation ,physics.ins-det ,QC ,media_common ,QB ,Physics ,new physics ,Neutrino oscillations ,Detector ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,oscillation ,Antimatter ,beam ,Neutrino ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,performance ,Neutrino oscillation ,530 Physics ,Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment ,DUNE ,media_common.quotation_subject ,QC1-999 ,FOS: Physical sciences ,interaction ,near detector ,Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity ,0103 physical sciences ,supernova ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det] ,010306 general physics ,detector: design ,activity report ,neutrino oscillations ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,hep-ex ,Astronomy ,Universe ,High Energy Physics::Experiment - Abstract
FERMILAB-PUB-21-067-E-LBNF-PPD-SCD-T This document was prepared by the DUNE collaboration using the resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility. Fermilab is managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada; CERN; MŠMT, Czech Republic; ERDF, H2020-EU and MSCA, European Union; CNRS/IN2P3 and CEA, France; INFN, Italy; FCT, Portugal; NRF, South Korea; CAM, Fundación “La Caixa”, MICINN, GVA, Xunta de Galicia and AEI, Spain; SERI and SNSF, Switzerland; TÜBİTAK, Turkey; The Royal Society and UKRI/STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231., This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada; CERN; MŠMT, Czech Republic; ERDF, H2020-EU and MSCA, European Union; CNRS/IN2P3 and CEA, France; INFN, Italy; FCT, Portugal; NRF, South Korea; CAM, Fundación “La Caixa”, MICINN, GVA, Xunta de Galicia and AEI, Spain; SERI and SNSF, Switzerland; TÜBİTAK, Turkey; The Royal Society and UKRI/STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America., The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international, world-class experiment aimed at exploring fundamental questions about the universe that are at the forefront of astrophysics and particle physics research. DUNE will study questions pertaining to the preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, the dynamics of supernovae, the subtleties of neutrino interaction physics, and a number of beyond the Standard Model topics accessible in a powerful neutrino beam. A critical component of the DUNE physics program involves the study of changes in a powerful beam of neutrinos, i.e., neutrino oscillations, as the neutrinos propagate a long distance. The experiment consists of a near detector, sited close to the source of the beam, and a far detector, sited along the beam at a large distance. This document, the DUNE Near Detector Conceptual Design Report (CDR), describes the design of the DUNE near detector and the science program that drives the design and technology choices. The goals and requirements underlying the design, along with projected performance are given. It serves as a starting point for a more detailed design that will be described in future documents., Fermi Research Alliance, LLC DE-AC02-07CH11359, H2020-EU, TÜBİTAK, National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy DE-AC02-05CH11231, Multiple Sclerosis Center of Atlanta, CERN, UK Research and Innovation, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Royal Society, European Commission, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Generalitat Valenciana, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, National Research Foundation of Korea, Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás, Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, European Regional Development Fund, Xunta de Galicia, Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.