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1,985 results on '"Konrad, M."'

202. Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite for Clinical Practice: Development and Validation of a Practical Health Related Quality of Life Instrument for Use in the Routine Clinical Care of Patients With Prostate Cancer

Author

Chang, Peter, Szymanski, Konrad M., Dunn, Rodney L., Chipman, Jonathan J., Litwin, Mark S., Nguyen, Paul L., Sweeney, Christopher J., Cook, Robert, Wagner, Andrew A., DeWolf, William C., Bubley, Glenn J., Funches, Renee, Aronovitz, Joseph A., Wei, John T., and Sanda, Martin G.

Published
2011
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215. PD15-06 RENAL FAILURE IS RARE IN SPINA BIFIDA, BUT PATIENTS WITH OPEN AND CLOSED DYSRAPHISM ARE BOTH AT RISK

Author

Joshua Roth, Shelly King, Benjamin Whittam, Konrad M. Szymanski, Martin Kaefer, Rosalia Misseri, Cyrus Adams, and Richard C. Rink

Subjects
Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Spina bifida, Urology, Population, Medicine, In patient, business, medicine.disease, education
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:The risk of renal failure (RF) in the general population is about 30 per million by 21 years old. We aimed to quantify and compare risks of RF after infancy in patients w...

Published
2021

216. Tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B impairs presynaptic NMDA receptor-mediated plasticity in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

Author

Wei Lin, Michael Zasloff, Fariba Sharmin, Konrad M. Ricke, Hsiao-Huei Chen, Li Zhang, Zhaohong Qin, and Alexandre F.R. Stewart

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Hippocampus, Mice, Transgenic, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, Protein tyrosine phosphatase, Biology, Receptors, Presynaptic, Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, Synaptic plasticity, Short-term facilitation, 03 medical and health sciences, Mice, 0302 clinical medicine, Alzheimer Disease, Synaptic vesicle recycling, Animals, Cognitive decline, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1, Neuronal Plasticity, Cholestanes, Long-term potentiation, Tyrosine phosphatase, Mice, Inbred C57BL, 030104 developmental biology, Neurology, nervous system, Presynaptic NMDA receptor, NMDA receptor, Spermine, Cognitive function, Neuroscience, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Ionotropic effect, RC321-571
Abstract

Mutations in the beta-amyloid protein (APP) cause familial Alzheimer's disease. In hAPP-J20 mice expressing mutant APP, pharmacological inhibition or genetic ablation of the tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B prevents CA3 hippocampus neuron loss and cognitive decline. However, how targeting PTP1B affects the cellular mechanisms underlying these cognitive deficits remains unknown. Changes in synaptic strength at the hippocampus can affect information processing for learning and memory. While prior studies have focused on post-synaptic mechanisms to account for synaptic deficits in Alzheimer's disease models, presynaptic mechanisms may also be affected. Here, using whole cell patch-clamp recording, coefficient of variation (CV) analysis suggested a profound presynaptic deficit in long-term potentiation (LTP) of CA3:CA1 synapses in hAPP-J20 mice. While the membrane-impermeable ionotropic NMDA receptor (NMDAR) blocker norketamine in the post-synaptic recording electrode had no effect on LTP, additional bath application of the ionotropic NMDAR blockers MK801 could replicate the deficit in LTP in wild type mice. In contrast to LTP, the paired-pulse ratio and short-term facilitation (STF) were aberrantly increased in hAPP-J20 mice. These synaptic deficits in hAPP-J20 mice were associated with reduced phosphorylation of NMDAR GluN2B and the synaptic vesicle recycling protein NSF (N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor). Phosphorylation of both proteins, together with synaptic plasticity and cognitive function, were restored by PTP1B ablation or inhibition by the PTP1B-selective inhibitor Trodusquemine. Taken together, our results indicate that PTP1B impairs presynaptic NMDAR-mediated synaptic plasticity required for spatial learning in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Since Trodusquemine has undergone phase 1/2 clinical trials to treat obesity, it could be repurposed to treat Alzheimer's disease.

Published
2021

217. Using Fourier transform IR spectroscopy to analyze biological materials

Author

Baker, Matthew J, Trevisan, Júlio, Bassan, Paul, Bhargava, Rohit, Butler, Holly J, Dorling, Konrad M, Fielden, Peter R, Fogarty, Simon W, Fullwood, Nigel J, Heys, Kelly A, Hughes, Caryn, Lasch, Peter, Martin-Hirsch, Pierre L, Obinaju, Blessing, Sockalingum, Ganesh D, Sulé-Suso, Josep, Strong, Rebecca J, Walsh, Michael J, Wood, Bayden R, Gardner, Peter, and Martin, Francis L

Published
2014
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221. Large-scale targeted sequencing comparison highlights extreme genetic heterogeneity in nephronophthisis-related ciliopathies

Author

Schueler, Markus, Halbritter, Jan, Phelps, Ian G, Braun, Daniela A, Otto, Edgar A, Porath, Jonathan D, Gee, Heon Yung, Shendure, Jay, OʼRoak, Brian J, Lawson, Jennifer A, Nabhan, Marwa M, Soliman, Neveen A, Doherty, Dan, Hildebrandt, Friedhelm, Yalcinkaya, F, Bakkaloglu, S, Ozaltin, F, Comak, E, Krull, F, Schmitz-Hübner, Rupprecht, H, Muller, D, Dahlem, P, Hoppe, B, Wolfe, M, Weber, M, Vester, U, Bonzel, K, Nikolay, J, Hansmann, I, Wiefel, M, Orth, U, Pfleiderer, H, Pape, L, Morlot, Ehrich, J, Tonshoff, B, Schindera, F, Hoefele, J, Griebel, M, Broeking, E, Konrad, M, Radke, M, Brandis, M, Kirchhoff, A, Feygina, V, Springate, J, Ahmadzdeh, S, Gipson, D, Becker, A, Dharnidharka, V, Mark, P, Srivaths, P, Wilson, A, Kamil, E, Why, S, Pan, C, Kashtan, C, D’Alessandri, C, Trachtman, H, Kaplan, B, Joseph, M, Weiss, R, Thomas, S, Newberry, L, Koyun, M, Fathy, H, RybiSzuminska, A, Szczepanska, M, Dolezel, Z, Malina, M, Seeman, T, Honzik, T, Ferreira, P, Ferguson, M, Harvey, E, Chong, K, Sandford, R, Josifova, D, Bockenhauer, D, Sayer, J, Johnson, C, Senguttuvan, P, Pela, I, Knops, N, Levart, T, Neuhaus, T, Ayuso, C, Kindi, A, Knoers, N, Antignac, C, Radauer, W, Genzani, C, Berg, U, Klingenberg, C, Jones, C, Savarirayan, R, and Kausman, J

Published
2016
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226. Association between night-time surgery and occurrence of intraoperative adverse events and postoperative pulmonary complications

Author

Cortegiani A, Gregoretti C, Neto A, Hemmes S, Ball L, Canet J, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann M, Mills G, Melo M, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, de Abreu M, Schultz M, Pelosi P, Kroell W, Metzler H, Struber G, Wegscheider T, Gombotz H, Urbanek B, Kahn D, Momeni M, Pospiech A, Lois F, Forget P, Grosu I, Poelaert J, van Mossevelde V, van Malderen M, Dylst D, van Melkebeek J, Beran M, de Hert S, De Baerdemaeker L, Heyse B, Van Limmen J, Wyffels P, Jacobs T, Roels N, De Bruyne A, van de Velde S, Leva B, Damster S, Plichon B, Juros-Zovko M, Djonovic-Omanovic D, Pernar S, Zunic J, Miskovic P, Zilic A, Kvolik S, Ivic D, Azenic-Venzera D, Skiljic S, Vinkovic H, Oputric I, Juricic K, Frkovic V, Kopic J, Mirkovic I, Karanovic N, Carev M, Dropulic N, Saric J, Erceg G, Dvorscak M, Mazul-Sunko B, Pavicic A, Goranovic T, Maldini B, Radocaj T, Gavranovic Z, Mladic-Batinica I, Sehovic M, Stourac P, Harazim H, Smekalova O, Kosinova M, Kolacek T, Hudacek K, Drab M, Brujevic J, Vitkova K, Jirmanova K, Volfova I, Dzurnakova P, Liskova K, Dudas R, Filipsky R, el Kafrawy S, Abdelwahab H, Metwally T, Abdel-Razek A, El-Shaarawy A, Hasan W, Ahmed A, Yassin H, Magdy M, Abdelhady M, Mahran M, Herodes E, Kivik P, Oganjan J, Aun A, Sormus A, Sarapuu K, Mall M, Karjagin J, Futier E, Petit A, Gerard A, Marret E, Solier M, Jaber S, Prades A, Krassler J, Merzky S, Uhlig C, Kiss T, Bundy A, Bluth T, Gueldner A, Spieth P, Scharffenberg M, Thiem D, Koch T, Treschan T, Schaefer M, Bastin B, Geib J, Weiss M, Kienbaum P, Pannen B, Gottschalk A, Konrad M, Westerheide D, Schwerdtfeger B, Simon P, Reske A, Nestler C, Valsamidis D, Stroumpoulis K, Antholopoulos G, Andreou A, Karapanos D, Theodorak K, Gkiokas G, Tasoulis M, Sidiropoulou T, Zafeiropoulou F, Florou P, Pandazi A, Tsaousi G, Nouris C, Pourzitaki C, Bystritski D, Pizov R, Eden A, Pesce C, Campanile A, Marrella A, Grasso S, De Michele M, Bona F, Giacoletto G, Sardo E, Sottosanti L, Solca M, Volta C, Spadaro S, Verri M, Ragazzi R, Zoppellari R, Cinnella G, Raimondo P, La Bella D, Mirabella L, D'antini D, Molin A, Brunetti I, Gratarola A, Pellerano G, Sileo R, Pezzatto S, Montagnani L, Pasin L, Landoni G, Zangrillo A, Beretta L, Di Parma A, Tarzia V, Dossi R, Sassone M, Sances D, Tredici S, Spano G, Castellani G, Delunas L, Peradze S, Venturino M, Arpino I, Sher S, Tommasino C, Rapido F, Morelli P, Vargas M, Servillo G, Raineri S, Montalto F, Russotto V, Giarratano A, Baciarello M, Generali M, Cerati G, Leykin Y, Bressan F, Bartolini V, Zamidei L, Brazzi L, Liperi C, Sales G, Pistidda L, Brugnoni E, Musella G, Bacuzzi A, Muhardri D, Gecaj-Gashi A, Sada F, Bytyqi A, Karbonskiene A, Aukstakalniene R, Teberaite Z, Salciute E, Tikuisis R, Miliauskas P, Jurate S, Kontrimaviciute E, Tomkute G, Xuereb J, Bezzina M, Borg F, Wiersma I, Binnekade J, Bos L, Boer C, Duvekot A, in 't Veld B, Werger A, Dennesen P, Severijns C, De Jong J, Hering J, van Beek R, Ivars S, Jammer I, Breidablik A, Hodt K, Fjellanger F, Avalos M, Mellin-Olsen J, Andersson E, Shafi-Kabiri A, Molina R, Wutai S, Morais E, Tareco G, Ferreira D, Amaral J, Castro M, Cadilha S, Appleton S, Parente S, Correia M, Martins D, Monteirosa A, Ricardo A, Rodrigues S, Horhota L, Grintescu I, Mirea L, Corneci D, Negoita S, Dutu M, Garotescu I, Filipescu D, Prodan A, Droc G, Fota R, Popescu M, Tomescu D, Petcu A, Tudoroiu M, Moise A, Guran C, Gherghina I, Costea D, Cindea I, Copotoiu S, Copotoiu R, Barsan V, Tolcser Z, Riciu M, Moldovan S, Veres M, Gritsan A, Kapkan T, Gritsan G, Korolkov O, Kulikov A, Lubnin A, Ovezov A, Prokoshev P, Lugovoy A, Anipchenko N, Babayants A, Komissarova I, Zalina K, Likhvantsev V, Fedorov S, Lazukic A, Pejakovic J, Mihajlovic D, Kusnierikova Z, Zelinkova M, Bruncakova K, Polakovicova L, Sobona V, Novak-Supe B, Pekle-Golez A, Jovanov M, Strazisar B, Markovic-Bozic J, Novak-Jankovic V, Voje M, Grynyuk A, Kostadinov I, Spindler-Vesel A, Moral V, Unzueta M, Puigbo C, Fava J, Moret E, Nunez M, Sendra M, Brunelli A, Rodenas F, Monedero P, Martinez F, Temino M, Simon A, Larriba A, Lisi A, Perez G, Martinez R, Granell M, Vivo J, Ruiz C, Ibanez J, Pastor E, Soro M, Ferrando C, Defez M, Alvares-Santullano C, Perez R, Rico J, Jawad M, Saeed Y, Gillberg L, Bengisun Z, Kazbek B, Coskunfirat N, Boztug N, Sanli S, Yilmaz M, Hadimioglu N, Senturk N, Camci E, Kucukgoncu S, Sungur Z, Sivrikoz N, Ozgen S, Toraman F, Selvi O, Senturk O, Yildiz M, Kuvaki B, Gunenc F, Kucukguclu S, Ozbilgin S, Maral J, Canli S, Arun O, Saltali A, Aydogan E, Akgun F, Sanlikarip C, Karaman F, Mazur A, Vorotyntsev S, Rousseau G, Barrett C, Stancombe L, Shelley B, Scholes H, Limb J, Rafi A, Wayman L, Deane J, Rogerson D, Williams J, Yates S, Rogers E, Pulletz M, Moreton S, Jones S, Venkatesh S, Burton M, Brown L, Goodall C, Rucklidge M, Fuller D, Nadolski M, Kusre S, Lundberg M, Everett L, Nutt H, Zuleika M, Carvalho P, Clements D, Creagh-Brown B, Watt P, Raymode P, Pearse R, Mohr O, Raj A, Creary T, Chishti A, Bell A, Higham C, Cain A, Gibb S, Mowat S, Franklin D, West C, Minto G, Boyd N, Calton E, Walker R, Mackenzie F, Ellison B, Roberts H, Chikungwa M, Jackson C, Donovan A, Foot J, Homan E, Montgomery J, Portch D, Mercer P, Palmer J, Paddle J, Fouracres A, Datson A, Andrew A, Welch L, Rose A, Varma S, Simeson K, Rambhatla M, Susarla J, Marri S, Kodaganallur K, Das A, Algarsamy S, Colley J, Davies S, Szewczyk M, Smith T, Fernandez-Bustamante A, Luzier E, Almagro A, Fernando L, Sulemanji D, Sprung J, Weingarten T, Kor D, Scavonetto F, Tze Y, LAS VEGAS Investigators, PROVE Network, European Soc Anaesthesiology, Cortegiani, A, Gregoretti, C, Neto, A, Hemmes, S, Ball, L, Canet, J, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Melo, M, Putensen, C, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, Gama de Abreu, M, Schultz, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, Mossevelde, V, van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, Hert, S, Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, Bruyne, A, Velde, S, Marina, J, Dejana, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Darija, A, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Saric, J, Erceg, G, Dvorscak, M, Branka, M, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Inga, M, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, Kafrawy, S, Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Ahmed, A, Ahmed Mostafa, E, Hasan, W, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Jaber, S, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, Abreu, M, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Bluth, T, Gueldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodorak, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Sottosanti, L, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Agreta, G, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Binnekade, J, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, Jong, J, Hering, J, Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Avalos, M, Jannicke, M, Andersson, E, Amir, S, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Popescu Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, S, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, Komissarova, I, Zalina, K, Likhvantsev, V, Fedorov, S, Lazukic, A, Pejakovic, J, Mihajlovic, D, Kusnierikova, Z, Zelinkova, M, Bruncakova, K, Polakovicova, L, Sobona, V, Barbka, N, Ana, P, Jovanov, M, Strazisar, B, Jasmina, M, Vesna, N, Voje, M, Grynyuk, A, Kostadinov, I, Alenka, S, Moral, V, Unzueta, M, Puigbo, C, Fava, J, Moret, E, Nunez, M, Sendra, M, Brunelli, A, Rodenas, F, Monedero, P, Martinez, F, Temino, M, Simon, A, Larriba, A, Lisi, A, Perez, G, Martinez, R, Granell, M, Vivo, J, Ruiz, C, Andres Ibanez, J, Pastor, E, Soro, M, Ferrando, C, Defez, M, Cesar Aldecoa, A, Perez, R, Rico, J, Jawad, M, Saeed, Y, Gillberg, L, Bengisun, Z, Kazbek, B, Coskunfirat, N, Boztug, N, Sanli, S, Yilmaz, M, Hadimioglu, N, Senturk, N, Camci, E, Kucukgoncu, S, Sungur, Z, Sivrikoz, N, Ozgen, S, Toraman, F, Selvi, O, Senturk, O, Yildiz, M, Kuvaki, B, Gunenc, F, Kucukguclu, S, Ozbilgin, S, Maral, J, Canli, S, Arun, O, Saltali, A, Aydogan, E, Akgun, F, Sanlikarip, C, Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Ben, C, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Pearse, R, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Ana, F, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Acibadem University Dspace, Anesthesiology, Graduate School, Intensive Care Medicine, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, ACS - Microcirculation, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Università degli studi di Palermo - University of Palermo, University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein [São Paulo, Brazil], IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino [Genoa, Italy], Massachusetts General Hospital [Boston], University Hospital Bonn, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus [Dresden, Germany], Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden), University Hospital Graz, Johannes Kepler Universität Linz (JKU), Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, Saint-Luc University Hospital [Brussels, Belgium], Universitair Ziekenhus Brussel (UZ Brussel), Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg (ZOL), Ghent University Hospital, Hôpital AZ Maria Middelares, Dr. Abdulah Nakas General Hospital, General Hospital Cakovec, General Hospital Karlovac, University Clinical Hospital Osijek, Medical faculty Osijek, University Hospital Rijeka, University of Rijeka, 'Dr. Josip Benčević' General Hospital, Merkur University Hospital, KLINIČKA BOLNICA 'SVETI DUH', Klinička bolnica „Sveti Duh', Medical School, 'Sestre milosrdnice', University Hospital, Medical School, 'Sestre milosrdnice', Faculty of Medicine [Brno] (MED / MUNI), Masaryk University [Brno] (MUNI), University Hospital Hradec Kralove, University Hospital Ostrava, Nemocnice Znojmo, Sahel Teaching Hospital, Kasr Al-Ainy Medical School, Faculty Of Medicine Kasr Al-Ainy Cairo University, Beni Sueif University Hospital, Fayoum University Hospital, Suis medical Insurance Hospital, North Estonia Medical Center, University of Tartu, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Institut hospitalier Franco-Britannique [Levallois-Perret], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Fachkrankenhaus Coswig, Fachkrankenkaus Coswig, Heinrich-Heine University Hospital Duesseldorf, Krankenhaus DIAKOVERE Friederikenstift, University Hospital Leipzig, Alexandra General Hospital, University of Athens, Hellenic Air Force General Hospital [Athens], Aretaieion Hospital, University General Hospital 'Attikon', University General Hospital of Thessaloniki AHEPA, Carmel Medical Center Lady Davis, Ospedale San Paolo Bari, University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), Candiolo Cancer Institute [Candiolo, Italie], Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Azienda Ospedaliera per l'emergenza Cannizzaro, Ospedale Melegnano, University of Ferrara and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Sant'Anna Hospital of Ferrara, Università degli Studi di Foggia - University of Foggia, Istituto di ricovero e cura a carattere scientifico Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria 'San Martino' (IRCCS AOU San Martino), University Vita-Salute, Scientific Institute San Raffaele, Milano, European Institute of Oncology [Milan] (ESMO), Ospedale Niguarda Ca' Granda Hospital, Pneumologia Ospedale San Paolo, Università degli Studi di Milano [Milano] (UNIMI), Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Policlinico P. Giaccone, Palermo, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma, Ospedale Santa Maria degli Angeli, Ospedale della Misericordia e Dolce di Prato, University of Sassari, Università degli Studi di Sassari [Sassari] (UNISS), University of Insubria, Varese, District hospital Gjakova, University of Prishtina, Regional Hospital 'Prim.Dr. Daut Mustafa', Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kauno Klinikos [Kaunas, Lithuania], National Cancer Institute (Vilnius), Vilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Clinics, Mater Dei Hospital [Malta], VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], Haaglanden Medical Center [La Haye, Pays-Bas] (HMC), Dijklander Ziekenhuis, locatie Hoorn, Haukeland University Hospital, University of Bergen (UiB), Førde Sentral Sykehus, Martina Hansens Hospital, Bærum Hospital, Stavanger University Hospital, Hospital Santo Tomás, Hospital do Espírito Santo de Évora (EPE), EPE - Hospital do Espirito Santo de Evora, EPE - Hospital do Espirito de Evora, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central E.P.E, Hospital de S. Francisco Xavier (EPE), Santarem Hospital, Hospital de Santarem, Spitalul Orășenesc, Sf. Ioan Clinical Emergency Hospital, Emergency University Hospital Elias, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases 'Prof. Dr. C.C. Iliescu' [Bucharest, Romania], Fundeni Clinical Institute = Institutul Clinic Fundeni [Bucarest, Roumanie], Dr. Professor Dimitrie Gerota Emergency Hospital, Constanta County Emergency Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Târgu Mureș, Târgu Mureş Hospital, Krasnoyarsk State Medical University (KrasSMU), Burdenko Neurosurgery Institute (Nmits Neyrokhirurgii Im. Akademika N.n. Burdenko), NN Burdenko Neurosurgical Institute (NNBNI), Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute (MONICA), City clinical hospital No. 7 of Moscow, Reanimatology Research Institute n.a. Negovskij RAMS, Reanimatology Research Institute n.a. Negovskij RAMS, Moscow, Clinical Center of Vojvodina, National Cancer Institute (Bratislava), Fakultná nemocnica s poliklinikou F. D. Roosevelta, Fakultná nemocnica s poliklinikou F. D. Roosevelta Banská Bystrica, Faculty Hospital Nové Zámky, Institute of Oncology - Ljubljana, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, University Medical Centre Ljubljana [Ljubljana, Slovenia] (UMCL), Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Hospital Universitario Germans Trias I Pujol, University of Navarra Shool of Medicine, University of Navarra, Universidad de Navarra [Pamplona] (UNAV), Hospital Universitari Parc Taulí of Sabadell, Barcelona, Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valencia, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Partenaires INRAE, Central Hospital Kristianstad, Ufuk University, Akdeniz University, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Acibadem University, Université de Maltèpe [Turquie], Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi = Dokuz Eylül University [Izmir] (DEÜ), Şifa Üniversitesi Diş Hastanesi, Selcuk University, İstanbul Fatih Sultan Mehmet Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, A. A. Shalimov National Institute of Surgery and Transplantology, Zaporizhzhia State Medical University, North Devon District Hospital, Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Glasgow, Darlington Memorial Hospital, Royal Derby Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Dorset County Hospital, The Princess Alexandra Hospital NHS Trust, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust [UK], James Paget University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, The Royal Surrey County Hospital, Kettering General Hospital (NHS Trust), Kettering General Hospital, The Royal London Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust, The Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Stafford Hospital (Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust), Mid Staffordshire NHS Fondation Trust - Stafford Hospital, Musgrove Park Hospital, Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust (Torbay Hopsital), Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust (Torbay Hospital), Royal Cornwall Hospital, Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust (Pinderfields Hospital), Sandwell General Hospital, Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust (Sandwell General Hospital), York Teaching Hospitals (NHS Foundation Trust), University of Colorado Anschutz [Aurora], Mayo Clinic [Rochester], Central Clinical Hospital (Municipal Clinical Hospital 7), Cortegiani, A., Gregoretti, C., Neto, A. S., Hemmes, S. N. T., Ball, L., Canet, J., Hiesmayr, M., Hollmann, M. W., Mills, G. H., Melo, M. F. V., Putensen, C., Schmid, W., Severgnini, P., Wrigge, H., Gama de Abreu, M., Schultz, M. J., Pelosi, P., Kroell, W., Metzler, H., Struber, G., Wegscheider, T., Gombotz, H., Urbanek, B., Kahn, D., Momeni, M., Pospiech, A., Lois, F., Forget, P., Grosu, I., Poelaert, J., Mossevelde, V., van Malderen, M. C., Dylst, D., Melkebeek, J. V., Beran, M., Hert, S. D., Baerdemaeker, L. D., Heyse, B., Limmen, J. V., Wyffels, P., Jacobs, T., Roels, N., Bruyne, A. D., Velde, S. V. D., Marina, J. Z., Dejana, D. O., Pernar, S., Zunic, J., Miskovic, P., Zilic, A., Kvolik, S., Ivic, D., Darija, A. V., Skiljic, S., Vinkovic, H., Oputric, I., Juricic, K., Frkovic, V., Kopic, J., Mirkovic, I., Saric, J. P., Erceg, G., Dvorscak, M. B., Branka, M. S., Pavicic, A. M., Goranovic, T., Maldini, B., Radocaj, T., Gavranovic, Z., Inga, M. B., Sehovic, M., Stourac, P., Harazim, H., Smekalova, O., Kosinova, M., Kolacek, T., Hudacek, K., Drab, M., Brujevic, J., Vitkova, K., Jirmanova, K., Volfova, I., Dzurnakova, P., Liskova, K., Dudas, R., Filipsky, R., Kafrawy, S. E., Abdelwahab, H. H., Metwally, T., Ahmed, A. R., Ahmed Mostafa, E. S., Hasan, W. F., Ahmed, A. G., Yassin, H., Magdy, M., Abdelhady, M., Mahran, M., Herodes, E., Kivik, P., Oganjan, J., Aun, A., Sormus, A., Sarapuu, K., Mall, M., Karjagin, J., Futier, E., Petit, A., Gerard, A., Marret, E., Solier, M., Jaber, S., Prades, A., Krassler, J., Merzky, S., Abreu, M. G. D., Uhlig, C., Kiss, T., Bundy, A., Bluth, T., Gueldner, A., Spieth, P., Scharffenberg, M., Thiem, D. T., Koch, T., Treschan, T., Schaefer, M., Bastin, B., Geib, J., Weiss, M., Kienbaum, P., Pannen, B., Gottschalk, A., Konrad, M., Westerheide, D., Schwerdtfeger, B., Simon, P., Reske, A., Nestler, C., Valsamidis, D., Stroumpoulis, K., Antholopoulos, G., Andreou, A., Karapanos, D., Theodorak, K., Gkiokas, G., Tasoulis, M. K., Sidiropoulou, T., Zafeiropoulou, F., Florou, P., Pandazi, A., Tsaousi, G., Nouris, C., Pourzitaki, C., Bystritski, D., Pizov, R., Eden, A., Pesce, C. V., Campanile, A., Marrella, A., Grasso, S., Michele, M. D., Bona, F., Giacoletto, G., Sardo, E., Sottosanti, L. G. V., Solca, M., Volta, C. A., Spadaro, S., Verri, M., Ragazzi, R., Zoppellari, R., Cinnella, G., Raimondo, P., Bella, D. L., Mirabella, L., D'Antini, D., Molin, A., Brunetti, I., Gratarola, A., Pellerano, G., Sileo, R., Pezzatto, S., Montagnani, L., Pasin, L., Landoni, G., Zangrillo, A., Beretta, L., Parma, A. L. D., Tarzia, V., Dossi, R., Sassone, M. E., Sances, D., Tredici, S., Spano, G., Castellani, G., Delunas, L., Peradze, S., Venturino, M., Arpino, I., Sher, S., Tommasino, C., Rapido, F., Morelli, P., Vargas, M., Servillo, G., Raineri, S. M., Montalto, F., Russotto, V., Giarratano, A., Baciarello, M., Generali, M., Cerati, G., Leykin, Y., Bressan, F., Bartolini, V., Zamidei, L., Brazzi, L., Liperi, C., Sales, G., Pistidda, L., Brugnoni, E., Musella, G., Bacuzzi, A., Muhardri, D., Agreta, G. G., Sada, F., Bytyqi, A., Karbonskiene, A., Aukstakalniene, R., Teberaite, Z., Salciute, E., Tikuisis, R., Miliauskas, P., Jurate, S., Kontrimaviciute, E., Tomkute, G., Xuereb, J., Bezzina, M., Borg, F. J., Hemmes, S., Schultz, M., Hollmann, M., Wiersma, I., Binnekade, J., Bos, L., Boer, C., Duvekot, A., Veld, B. I. '., Werger, A., Dennesen, P., Severijns, C., Jong, J. D., Hering, J., Beek, R. V., Ivars, S., Jammer, I. B., Breidablik, A., Hodt, K. S., Fjellanger, F., Avalos, M. V., Jannicke, M. O., Andersson, E., Amir, S. K., Molina, R., Wutai, S., Morais, E., Tareco, G., Ferreira, D., Amaral, J., Castro, M. D. L. G., Cadilha, S., Appleton, S., Parente, S., Correia, M., Martins, D., Monteirosa, A., Ricardo, A., Rodrigues, S., Horhota, L., Grintescu, I. M., Mirea, L., Grintescu, I. C., Corneci, D., Negoita, S., Dutu, M., Popescu Garotescu, I., Filipescu, D., Prodan, A. B., Droc, G., Fota, R., Popescu, M., Tomescu, D., Petcu, A. M., Tudoroiu, M. I., Moise, A., Guran, C. T., Gherghina, I., Costea, D., Cindea, I., Copotoiu, S. M., Copotoiu, R., Barsan, V., Tolcser, Z., Riciu, M., Moldovan, S. G., Veres, M., Gritsan, A., Kapkan, T., Gritsan, G., Korolkov, O., Kulikov, A., Lubnin, A., Ovezov, A., Prokoshev, P., Lugovoy, A., Anipchenko, N., Babayants, A., Komissarova, I., Zalina, K., Likhvantsev, V., Fedorov, S., Lazukic, A., Pejakovic, J., Mihajlovic, D., Kusnierikova, Z., Zelinkova, M., Bruncakova, K., Polakovicova, L., Sobona, V., Barbka, N. S., Ana, P. G., Jovanov, M., Strazisar, B., Jasmina, M. B., Vesna, N. J., Voje, M., Grynyuk, A., Kostadinov, I., Alenka, S. V., Moral, V., Unzueta, M. C., Puigbo, C., Fava, J., Moret, E., Nunez, M. R., Sendra, M., Brunelli, A., Rodenas, F., Monedero, P., Martinez, F. H., Temino, M. J. Y., Simon, A. M., Larriba, A. D. A., Lisi, A., Perez, G., Martinez, R., Granell, M., Vivo, J. T., Ruiz, C. S., Andres Ibanez, J. A. D., Pastor, E., Soro, M., Ferrando, C., Defez, M., Cesar Aldecoa, A. S., Perez, R., Rico, J., Jawad, M., Saeed, Y., Gillberg, L., Bengisun, Z. K., Kazbek, B. K., Coskunfirat, N., Boztug, N., Sanli, S., Yilmaz, M., Hadimioglu, N., Senturk, N. M., Camci, E., Kucukgoncu, S., Sungur, Z., Sivrikoz, N., Ozgen, S. U., Toraman, F., Selvi, O., Senturk, O., Yildiz, M., Kuvaki, B., Gunenc, F., Kucukguclu, S., Ozbilgin, S., Maral, J., Canli, S., Arun, O., Saltali, A., Aydogan, E., Akgun, F. N., Sanlikarip, C., Karaman, F. M., Mazur, A., Vorotyntsev, S., Rousseau, G., Barrett, C., Stancombe, L., Shelley, B., Scholes, H., Limb, J., Rafi, A., Wayman, L., Deane, J., Rogerson, D., Williams, J., Yates, S., Rogers, E., Pulletz, M., Moreton, S., Jones, S., Venkatesh, S., Burton, M., Brown, L., Goodall, C., Rucklidge, M., Fuller, D., Nadolski, M., Kusre, S., Lundberg, M., Everett, L., Nutt, H., Zuleika, M., Carvalho, P., Clements, D., Ben, C. B., Watt, P., Raymode, P., Pearse, R., Mohr, O., Raj, A., Creary, T., Chishti, A., Bell, A., Higham, C., Cain, A., Gibb, S., Mowat, S., Franklin, D., West, C., Minto, G., Boyd, N., Mills, G., Calton, E., Walker, R., Mackenzie, F., Ellison, B., Roberts, H., Chikungwa, M., Jackson, C., Donovan, A., Foot, J., Homan, E., Montgomery, J., Portch, D., Mercer, P., Palmer, J., Paddle, J., Fouracres, A., Datson, A., Andrew, A., Welch, L., Rose, A., Varma, S., Simeson, K., Rambhatla, M., Susarla, J., Marri, S., Kodaganallur, K., Das, A., Algarsamy, S., Colley, J., Davies, S., Szewczyk, M., Smith, T., Ana, F. B., Luzier, E., Almagro, A., Melo, M. V., Fernando, L., Sulemanji, D., Sprung, J., Weingarten, T., Kor, D., Scavonetto, F., Tze, Y., Cortegiani A., Gregoretti C., Neto A.S., Hemmes S.N.T., Ball L., Canet J., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M.W., Mills G.H., Melo M.F.V., Putensen C., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., Gama de Abreu M., Schultz M.J., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., Mossevelde V., van Malderen M.C., Dylst D., Melkebeek J.V., Beran M., Hert S.D., Baerdemaeker L.D., Heyse B., Limmen J.V., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., Bruyne A.D., Velde S.V.D., Marina J.Z., Dejana D.O., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Darija A.V., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Saric J.P., Erceg G., Dvorscak M.B., Branka M.S., Pavicic A.M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Inga M.B., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., Kafrawy S.E., Abdelwahab H.H., Metwally T., Ahmed A.R., Ahmed Mostafa E.S., Hasan W.F., Ahmed A.G., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Jaber S., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., Abreu M.G.D., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Bluth T., Gueldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Thiem D.T., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodorak K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M.K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C.V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., Michele M.D., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Sottosanti L.G.V., Solca M., Volta C.A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., Bella D.L., Mirabella L., D'antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Parma A.L.D., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M.E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Raineri S.M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Agreta G.G., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F.J., Hemmes S., Schultz M., Hollmann M., Wiersma I., Binnekade J., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., Veld B.I.'., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., Jong J.D., Hering J., Beek R.V., Ivars S., Jammer I.B., Breidablik A., Hodt K.S., Fjellanger F., Avalos M.V., Jannicke M.O., Andersson E., Amir S.K., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G., Ferreira D., Amaral J., Castro M.D.L.G., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I.M., Mirea L., Grintescu I.C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Popescu Garotescu I., Filipescu D., Prodan A.B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A.M., Tudoroiu M.I., Moise A., Guran C.T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S.M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan S.G., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Barbka N.S., Ana P.G., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Jasmina M.B., Vesna N.J., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Alenka S.V., Moral V., Unzueta M.C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Nunez M.R., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Martinez F.H., Temino M.J.Y., Simon A.M., Larriba A.D.A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Vivo J.T., Ruiz C.S., Andres Ibanez J.A.D., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Cesar Aldecoa A.S., Perez R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Bengisun Z.K., Kazbek B.K., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N.M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ozgen S.U., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F.N., Sanlikarip C., Karaman F.M., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Ben C.B., Watt P., Raymode P., Pearse R., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Mills G., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Ana F.B., Luzier E., Almagro A., Melo M.V., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., Tze Y., Hemmes, Snt, Hollmann, Mw, Mills, Gh, Melo, Mfv, Schultz, Mj, on behalf of the LAS VEGAS Investigators the PROVE Network and the Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of, Anaesthesiology, Maltepe Üniversitesi, UCL - SSS/IREC - Institut de recherche expérimentale et clinique, UCL - (SLuc) Service d'anesthésiologie, and Selçuk Üniversitesi

Subjects
Lung Diseases, Postoperative Complications/epidemiology, Male, Internationality, Intraoperative Complication, medicine.medical_treatment, Settore MED/41 - Anestesiologia, [SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract, Lung Disease, Cohort Studies, BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Anesteziologija i reanimatologija, 0302 clinical medicine, 030202 anesthesiology, Risk Factors, patient safety, Medicine, General anaesthesia, postoperative complication, Prospective Studies, intraoperative complications, Statistics & numerical data, Prospective cohort study, Incidence (epidemiology), Incidence, general anaesthesia, intraoperative complications, patient safety, postoperative complications, pulmonary, Middle Aged, Operative, 3. Good health, Surgical Procedures, Operative, Female, general anaesthesia, postoperative complications, pulmonary, Cohort study, Human, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Lung Diseases/epidemiology, [SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Surgery, NO, 03 medical and health sciences, Intraoperative Complications/epidemiology, After-Hours Care, Humans, MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA, Adverse effect, Aged, Mechanical ventilation, Surgical Procedures, business.industry, Risk Factor, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Anesthesiology and Reanimatology, intraoperative complication, Surgery, After-Hours Care/statistics & numerical data, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Clinical trial, MESH: After-hours Care / statistics & numerical data, Lung diseases / epidemiology, Surgical procedures, operative, Prospective Studie, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, Cohort Studie, business
Abstract

WOS: 000458513600019, PubMed: 30770054, Background: The aim of this post hoc analysis of a large cohort study was to evaluate the association between night-time surgery and the occurrence of intraoperative adverse events (AEs) and postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). Methods: LAS VEGAS (Local Assessment of Ventilatory Management During General Anesthesia for Surgery) was a prospective international 1-week study that enrolled adult patients undergoing surgical procedures with general anaesthesia and mechanical ventilation in 146 hospitals across 29 countries. Surgeries were defined as occurring during 'daytime' when induction of anaesthesia was between 8: 00 AM and 7: 59 PM, and as 'night-time' when induction was between 8: 00 PM and 7: 59 AM. Results: Of 9861 included patients, 555 (5.6%) underwent surgery during night-time. The proportion of patients who developed intraoperative AEs was higher during night-time surgery in unmatched (43.6% vs 34.1%; P, NIHeNHLBI [1R34HL123438]; European Society of Anaesthesiology, The LAS VEGAS study was co-funded and endorsed by the European Society of Anaesthesiology, which had no role in the study design nor data analysis and interpretation. MFVM was supported by NIHeNHLBI (1R34HL123438).

Published
2019

232. Risk of Reaugmentation after Enterocystoplasty Using a Reconfigured Bowel Segment in Patients with Spina Bifida: A Bi-Institutional Cohort Study

Author

Eugene Minevich, Konrad M. Szymanski, Zaheer Alam, Mark P. Cain, Pramod P. Reddy, Rosalia Misseri, Martin Kaefer, W. Robert DeFoor, Richard C. Rink, and Brian A. VanderBrink

Subjects
Male, Reoperation, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, Spinal dysraphism, Urology, Urinary Bladder, 030232 urology & nephrology, Risk Assessment, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Colon, Sigmoid, Ileum, medicine, Humans, In patient, Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic, Child, Spinal Dysraphism, Digestive System Surgical Procedures, Retrospective Studies, Urinary bladder, business.industry, Spina bifida, Anastomosis, Surgical, Plastic Surgery Procedures, medicine.disease, Treatment Outcome, medicine.anatomical_structure, Child, Preschool, Urologic Surgical Procedures, Female, business, Cohort study
Abstract

Reaugmentation cystoplasty rates vary in the literature but have been reported as high as 15%. It is likely that bladders augmented with detubularized and reconfigured bowel are less likely to require reaugmentation. We assessed the incidence of reaugmentation among patients with spina bifida at 2 high volume reconstruction centers.We retrospectively reviewed medical records of patients with spina bifida who underwent enterocystoplasty before age 21 years (1987 to 2017). Those who did not undergo augmentation with a detubularized and reconfigured bowel segment were excluded from analysis. Data on demographic and surgical variables were collected. Reaugmentation was the main outcome. One analysis was performed using the entire cohort and another analysis was restricted to patients with ileocystoplasty performed in the last 15 years (2002 to 2017). Survival analysis was used.A total of 289 patients were identified. Enterocystoplasty was performed in patients at a median age of 8.1 years (median followup 11.3, IQR 5.2-14.9). Most initial augmentations were performed using ileum (93.4%), followed by sigmoid (6.2%). Seven patients underwent reaugmentation, including 6 with initial augmentation using ileum and 1 with initial augmentation using sigmoid. On survival analysis risk of reaugmentation was 1.1% at 5 years and 3.3% at 10 years after the original surgery. All reaugmentations occurred within the first 9 years of followup. In the more contemporary cohort (162, median followup 7.0 years) only 1 patient underwent reaugmentation at 2.0 years.The risk of reaugmentation after enterocystoplasty with a detubularized and reconfigured bowel in the spina bifida population is lower than that reported in initial series.

Published
2019

233. Radiographic abnormalities, bladder interventions, and bladder surgery in the first decade of life in children with spina bifida

Author

Rosalia Misseri, Shelly King, Richard C. Rink, Adam J. Rensing, Martin Kaefer, Mark P. Cain, Joshua D. Roth, Konrad M. Szymanski, Katherine H. Chan, and Benjamin Whittam

Subjects
Nephrology, medicine.medical_specialty, Creatinine, Spina bifida, business.industry, Incidence (epidemiology), 030232 urology & nephrology, Renal function, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, medicine.disease, Surgery, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, chemistry, Internal medicine, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, medicine, Stage (cooking), business, Hydronephrosis, Kidney disease
Abstract

Spina bifida (SB) patients are at increased risk for hydronephrosis, bladder storage and emptying problems, and renal failure that may require multiple bladder surgeries. We retrospectively reviewed patients born with SB 2005–2009, presenting to our institution within 1 year of birth. Outcomes at 8–11 years old included final renal/bladder ultrasound (RBUS) results, clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) use, anticholinergic use, surgical interventions, and final renal function. We excluded those without follow-up past age 8 and/or no RBUS or fluoroscopic urodynamic images (FUI) within the first year of life. Imaging was independently reviewed by four pediatric urologists blinded to radiologists’ interpretation and initial findings compared with final outcomes. Of 98 children, 62 met inclusion criteria (48% male, 76% shunted). Median age at last follow-up was 9.6 years. Upon initial imaging, 74% had hydronephrosis (≥ SFU grade 1), decreasing to 5% at 10 years (p

Published
2019

237. Association between sleep disorders and osteoarthritis: A case-control study of 351,932 adults in the UK

Author

Jacob L, Smith L, Konrad M, and Kostev K

Subjects
UK, sleep disorders, osteoarthritis, case-control study
Abstract

This study aimed to analyse the association between sleep disorders and osteoarthritis in adults in the UK. This case-control study included patients aged = 18 years who were diagnosed with osteoarthritis for the first time in one of 256 general practices in the UK between 1997 and 2016 (index date). Patients without osteoarthritis were matched (1:1) to those with osteoarthritis by sex, age, index year, general practice, observation time prior to index date (in years), obesity, injuries, and other types of arthritis. For patients without osteoarthritis, the index date was a randomly selected visit date between 1997 and 2016. The presence of sleep disorders prior to index date was assessed in the two groups. Finally, conditional logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the association between sleep disorders and osteoarthritis. This case-control study included 351,932 adults (61.5% women; mean [SD] age 64.9 [14.2] years). Overall, there was a significant association between sleep disorders and osteoarthritis (odds ratio = 1.25, 95% confidence interval = 1.22-1.29). This finding was corroborated in all sex and age subgroups, except in patients aged > 80 years. In terms of the type of sleep disorder, non-organic sleep disorders, hypersomnia and sleep apnea were associated to a significant extent with higher odds of developing osteoarthritis. Finally, the relationship between sleep disorders and osteoarthritis was significant in all osteoarthritis subgroups, except in that of patients with knee osteoarthritis. Based on these results, it can be concluded that sleep disorders may play a role in the development of osteoarthritis.

Published
2021

238. Association between inflammatory central nervous system diseases and epilepsy: A retrospective cohort study of 4252 patients in Germany

Author

Jacob L, Koyanagi A, Haro JM, Konrad M, Uepping P, and Kostev K

Subjects
Inflammatory central nervous system diseases, Retrospective cohort study, Epilepsy, Germany
Abstract

GOAL: The goal of this study was to analyze the association between inflammatory central nervous system (CNS) diseases and the incidence of epilepsy in patients followed up for up to 10?years in Germany. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study included adults aged?=?18?years who had an initial diagnosis of inflammatory CNS disease (i.e. encephalitis, meningitis or brain abscess) in one of 1229 general practices in Germany between 2005 and 2015 (index date). Patients without inflammatory CNS disease were matched (1:1) to those with inflammatory CNS disease by sex, age, follow-up time after index date, Charlson Comorbidity Index, and practice. The index date for patients without inflammatory CNS disease was a randomly selected visit date between 2005 and 2015. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression analyses were used to assess the association between inflammatory CNS diseases and the incidence of epilepsy. RESULTS: This study included 2126 individuals with and 2126 patients without inflammatory CNS disease (56.4% women; mean [SD] age 50.0 [12.3] years). Within ten years of the index date, 4.2% of patients with and 1.5% of patients without inflammatory CNS disease had been diagnosed with epilepsy (p?0.001). This finding was corroborated in the Cox regression analysis, and there was a positive and significant association between inflammatory CNS diseases and epilepsy (HR: 3.82, 95% CI: 2.24-6.52). CONCLUSIONS: Based on these results, preventive interventions are urgently warranted to reduce the incidence of epilepsy in individuals with a history of inflammatory CNS disease.

Published
2021

239. Prevalence of, and factors associated with, long-term COVID-19 sick leave in working-age patients followed in general practices in Germany

Author

Jacob L., Koyanagi A, Smith L, Tanislav C, Konrad M, van der Beck S, and Kostev K

Subjects
general practices, coronavirus disease, Germany, COVID-19, long-term sick leave
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the prevalence of, and the factors associated with, long-term sick leave in working-age patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in general practices in Germany. METHODS: Patients aged 18-65 years diagnosed with COVID-19 in any of 1255 general practices in Germany between March 2020 and February 2021 were included in the study. Long-term sick leave was defined as sick leave of at least 4 weeks. The association between predefined independent variables and long-term sick leave was studied using an adjusted logistic regression model. RESULTS: This study included 30 950 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 (51.7% women, mean (standard deviation) age 41.5 (±13.0) years). The prevalence of long-term sick leave was 5.8%. Female sex, older age, and several conditions (noninfective enteritis and colitis; reaction to severe stress, and adjustment disorders; atopic dermatitis; mononeuropathies; reflux diseases; diabetes mellitus; and hypertension) were positively and significantly associated with long-term sick leave. CONCLUSION: Long-term sick leave was relatively rare in COVID-19 patients followed in general practices in Germany. These results should be confirmed or invalidated in other settings and countries.

Published
2021

240. Impact of the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on anxiety diagnosis in general practices in Germany

Author

Jacob L, Smith L, Koyanagi A, Hans Oh, Tanislav C, Shin JI, Konrad M, and Kostev K

Subjects
Coronavirus disease 2019, Pandemic, Anxiety disorder, Germany, COVID-19, General practices
Abstract

Little is known about the effects of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the diagnosis of anxiety disorder. Therefore, the goal of this study was to compare the number of adults with a diagnosis of anxiety disorder and the number of adults newly diagnosed with anxiety disorder in Germany between January-June 2019 and January-June 2020, and to identify potential differences in terms of sociodemographic characteristics, prescriptions and comorbidities between these patients. The study included patients with at least one consultation in one of 1140 general practices in Germany in January-June 2019 and January-June 2020. Sociodemographic characteristics included age and sex, while there were three families of drugs and nine common comorbidities available for the analysis. An increase in the number of patients with anxiety disorder was observed in 2020 compared with 2019 (January: +4%, p = 0.643; February: +4%, p = 0.825; March: +34%, p

Published
2021

241. Relationship between chronic gingivitis and subsequent depression in 13,088 patients followed in general practices

Author

Cirkel LL, Jacob L, Smith L, López-Sánchez GF, Konrad M, and Kostev K

Subjects
Chronic gingivitis, Retrospective cohort study, United Kingdom, Depression
Abstract

GOAL: The aim of this study was to analyze the association between chronic gingivitis and subsequent depression in patients aged =14 years who were followed up in general practices in the UK. METHODS: This study included patients aged =14 years who had received an initial diagnosis of chronic gingivitis in one of 256 general practices in the United Kingdom between January 2000 and December 2016 (index date). Patients without chronic gingivitis were matched (1:1) to those with chronic gingivitis by sex, age, index year, treating physician, and Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI). For patients without chronic gingivitis, the index date was a randomly selected visit date between 2000 and 2016. The association between chronic gingivitis and the incidence of depression was investigated using Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression analyses. RESULTS: This study included 6544 patients with chronic gingivitis and 6544 patients without chronic gingivitis [49.2% were women; mean (standard deviation) age 40.3 (19.1) years]. A total of 16.3% of individuals with chronic gingivitis and 8.8% of those without chronic gingivitis received an initial diagnosis of depression within 10 years of the index date (log-rank p-value65 years. CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrated an association between chronic gingivitis and subsequent depression.

Published
2021

242. Prevalence of, and factors associated with, long-term COVID-19 sick leave in working-age patients followed in general practices in Germany

Author

Jacob L, Koyanagi A, Smith L, Tanislav C, Konrad M, van der Beck S, and Kostev K

Subjects
general practices, coronavirus disease, Germany, COVID-19, long-term sick leave
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the prevalence of, and the factors associated with, long-term sick leave in working-age patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in general practices in Germany. METHODS: Patients aged 18-65 years diagnosed with COVID-19 in any of 1255 general practices in Germany between March 2020 and February 2021 were included in the study. Long-term sick leave was defined as sick leave of at least 4 weeks. The association between predefined independent variables and long-term sick leave was studied using an adjusted logistic regression model. RESULTS: This study included 30 950 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 (51.7% women, mean (standard deviation) age 41.5 (±13.0) years). The prevalence of long-term sick leave was 5.8%. Female sex, older age, and several conditions (noninfective enteritis and colitis; reaction to severe stress, and adjustment disorders; atopic dermatitis; mononeuropathies; reflux diseases; diabetes mellitus; and hypertension) were positively and significantly associated with long-term sick leave. CONCLUSION: Long-term sick leave was relatively rare in COVID-19 patients followed in general practices in Germany. These results should be confirmed or invalidated in other settings and countries.

Published
2021

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