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796 results on '"Johansson, Sven-Erik"'

217. Support and continuity during the first 2 weeks postpartum.

Author

Barimani, Mia, Oxelmark, Lena, Johansson, Sven‐Erik, and Hylander, Ingrid

Subjects
CONFIDENCE intervals, CONTENT analysis, CONTINUUM of care, STATISTICAL correlation, FISHER exact test, RESEARCH methodology, MOTHERS, PATIENT satisfaction, PEDIATRICS, POSTNATAL care, PRENATAL care, QUESTIONNAIRES, RESEARCH evaluation, RESEARCH funding, LOGISTIC regression analysis, DATA analysis, SOCIAL support, CROSS-sectional method, DATA analysis software, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, ODDS ratio
Abstract

Objectives To investigate mothers' perceived satisfaction with support from antenatal care ( AC), postpartum care ( PC) and child health care ( CHC), respectively, during the first two weeks after childbirth. Design Cross-sectional survey, mixed-method design. Ethical issues The study was approved by the Regional Research and Ethics Committee at the Karolinska Insititutet, Sweden. Methods Data were collected using a study-specific questionnaire that focused on mothers' satisfaction with support from AC, PC and CHC during the first 2 weeks after childbirth. All mothers in Stockholm County (n = 546) who gave birth to a live infant during a 1-week period in 2009 were invited to participate. Descriptive and logistic regression analyses and a content analysis were performed. Results A large discrepancy was found between levels of satisfaction with AC, PC and CHC. Mothers were satisfied with the support from CHC healthcare nurses, but missed follow-up contact from AC and PC midwives. Nearly 40% of all mothers commented on insufficient support including that continuity in the chain of care was lacking and support for mothers' physical and emotional health was insufficient. Delivery at <37 weeks of gestation was associated with reduced satisfaction with both AC and CHC, but not with PC. Mothers who made emergency visits during the first two weeks were more likely to be dissatisfied with support from PC. Conclusion All links in the chain of care are important for the support of mothers during the first 2 weeks after childbirth, but continuity needs to be improved to raise the quality of care for mothers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2015
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218. Pharmacotherapy and mortality in atrial fibrillation—a cohort of men and women 75 years or older in Sweden.

Author

Wändell, Per Erik, Carlsson, Axel Carl, Sundquist, Jan, Johansson, Sven-Erik, Bottai, Matteo, and Sundquist, Kristina

Abstract

Background: atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiovascular morbidity, not least among elderly people, and is treated with different classes of cardiovascular pharmacotherapies.Hypothesis: cardiovascular drugs may have a different impact on survival in elderly patients with AF in primary health care.Methods: a cohort of 3,020 men and 3,749 women aged ≥75 and diagnosed with AF were selected from 75 primary care centres in Sweden. Laplace regression was used with years to death of the first 10% of the participants as the outcome. Independent variables were prescribed cardiovascular drugs. Regression models were adjusted for a propensity score comprising age, cardiovascular co-morbidities, socio-economic factors and other cardiovascular pharmacotherapies.Results: overall, mortality was 18.2%. The main finding of this study was survival increases associated with anticoagulants versus no treatment and versus antiplatelets of 1.95 years (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.43–2.48) and 0.78 years (95% CI 0.38–1.18), respectively, and survival increases associated with thiazides and calcium channel blockers of 0.81 years (95% CI 0.43–1.18) and 0.83 years (95% CI 0.47–1.18), respectively, in men and women together (results from sex-adjusted models).Conclusion: our findings suggest that anticoagulants, thiazides and calcium channel blockers may lead to longer survival in elderly patients with AF. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2015

247. High prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and esophagitis with or without symptoms in the general adult Swedish population: A Kalixanda study report

Author

Ronkainen, Jukka, primary, Aro, Pertti, additional, Storskrubb, Tom, additional, Johansson, Sven-Erik, additional, Lind, Tore, additional, Bolling-Sternevald, Elisabeth, additional, Graffner, Hans, additional, Vieth, Michael, additional, Stolte, Manfred, additional, Engstrand, Lars, additional, Talley, Nicholas J., additional, and Agréus, Lars, additional

Published
2005
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