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201. P873Detection of new onset of atrial fibrillation in patients wearing a single chamber defibrillator: insights from a multicentric experience

Author: Ziacchi, M, primary, Biffi, M, additional, Luzi, M, additional, Mezzetti, M, additional, Padeletti, L, additional, Lunati, M, additional, Rovaris, G, additional, Bangallo, A, additional, Argnani, S, additional, Zanotto, G, additional, Perrone, C, additional, and Boriani, G, additional
Published: 2018
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202. P894Real-world observational data confirm the efficacy of atrial antitachycardia pacing in terminating slow and regular atrial tachyarrhythmias in patients wearing implantable cardiac electronic devices

Author: Boriani, G, primary, Iacopino, S, additional, De Rosa, F, additional, Facchin, D, additional, Infusino, T, additional, Biffi, M, additional, Capucci, A, additional, Pisano', E, additional, Zanotto, G, additional, Tarricone, D, additional, Marras, E, additional, Zaca', V, additional, Vado, A, additional, and Padeletti, L, additional
Published: 2018
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203. Clinical practice for the diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias in patients on renal replacement therapy: data from a Lombard survey

Author: Genovesi, S, Nava, E, Pasa, A, Corghi, E, Ondei, P, Marta, E, Bellasi, A, Malberti, F, Teatini, U, Guastoni, C, Spatola, L, Luise, M, Tiboldo, R, Bertoli, S, Messa, P, Doria, M, Gallieni, M, Cozzolino, M, Spotti, D, Sala, V, Sironi, E, Boriani, G, PASA, ALICE, Guastoni, CM, Luise, MC, DORIA, MARIA, SIRONI, ELISABETTA LUCIA, Genovesi, S, Nava, E, Pasa, A, Corghi, E, Ondei, P, Marta, E, Bellasi, A, Malberti, F, Teatini, U, Guastoni, C, Spatola, L, Luise, M, Tiboldo, R, Bertoli, S, Messa, P, Doria, M, Gallieni, M, Cozzolino, M, Spotti, D, Sala, V, Sironi, E, Boriani, G, PASA, ALICE, Guastoni, CM, Luise, MC, DORIA, MARIA, and SIRONI, ELISABETTA LUCIA
Abstract: Among dialysis patients, 40% of deaths are due to cardiovascular causes, and 60% of cardiac deaths are due to an arrhythmia. The purpose of this survey, carried out with the organizational support of the Lombard Section of the Italian Society of Nephrology, is to evaluate the frequency and mode of use of non-invasive instruments for the diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias in the dialysis centers of Lombardy. Information on the prevalence and type of cardiac devices at December 1, 2016 in this population was also required. Data from 18 centers were collected for a total of 3395 patients in replacement renal therapy, including 2907 (85.6%) in hemodialysis and 488 (14.4%) in peritoneal dialysis. All centers use the 12-lead ECG in case of evocative symptoms of an arrhythmic event and 2/3 perform the exam with programmed cadence (usually once a year). Twenty four-hour ECG Holter is not used as a routine diagnostic tool. The proportion of cardiac devices is relatively high, compared to literature data: n=259, equal to 7.6% of the population. Pace-Maker patients are 166 (4.9%), those with intracardiac defibrillator 52 (1.5%), those with resynchronization therapy 18 (0.5%) and those with resynchronization therapy and intracardiac defibrillator 23 (0.7%). The survey provides interesting information and can be an important starting point for trying to optimize clinical practice and collaboration between nephrologists and cardiologists in front of a major problem like that of arrhythmic disease in patients on renal replacement therapy.
Published: 2017

204. The Changing Landscape for Stroke Prevention in AF: Findings From the GLORIA-AF Registry Phase 2

Author: Huisman, M, Rothman, K, Paquette, M, Teutsch, C, Diener, H, Dubner, S, Halperin, J, Ma, C, Zint, K, Elsaesser, A, Bartels, D, Lip, G, Abban, D, Abdul, N, Abelson, M, Ackermann, A, Adams, F, Adams, L, Adragão, P, Ageno, W, Aggarwal, R, Agosti, S, Marin, J, Aguilar, F, Aguilar Linares, J, Aguinaga, L, Ahmad, Z, Ainsworth, P, Al Ghalayini, K, Al Ismail, S, Alasfar, A, Alawwa, A, Al Dallow, R, Alderson, L, Alexopoulos, D, Ali, A, Ali, M, Aliyar, P, Al Joundi, T, Al Mahameed, S, Almassi, H, Almuti, K, Al Obaidi, M, Alshehri, M, Altmann, U, Alves, A, Al Zoebi, A, Amara, W, Amelot, M, Amjadi, N, Ammirati, F, Andrawis, N, Angoulvant, D, Annoni, G, Ansalone, G, Antonescu, S, Ariani, M, Arias, J, Armero, S, Arora, R, Arora, C, Ashcraft, W, Aslam, M, Astesiano, A, Audouin, P, Augenbraun, C, Aydin, S, Azar, R, Azim, A, Aziz, S, Backes, L, Baig, M, Bains, S, Bakbak, A, Baker, S, Bakhtiar, K, Bala, R, Banayan, J, Bandh, S, Bando, S, Banerjee, S, Bank, A, Barbarash, O, Barón, G, Barr, C, Barrera, C, Barton, J, Kes, V, Baula, G, Bayeh, H, Bazargani, N, Behrens, S, Bell, A, Benezet Mazuecos, J, Benhalima, B, Berdagué, P, Berg van den, B, Bergen van, P, Berngard, E, Bernstein, R, Berrospi, P, Berti, S, Bertomeu, V, Berz, A, Bettencourt, P, Betzu, R, Beyer Westendorf, J, Bhagwat, R, Black, T, Blanco Ibaceta, J, Bloom, S, Blumberg, E, Bo, M, Bockisch, V, Bøhmer, E, Bongiorni, M, Boriani, G, Bosch, R, Boswijk, D, Bott, J, Bottacchi, E, Kalan, M, Brandes, A, Bratland, B, Brautigam, D, Breton, N, Brouwers, P, Browne, K, Bruguera, J, Brunehaut, M, Brunschwig, C, Buathier, H, Buhl, A, Bullinga, J, Butcher, K, Cabrera Honorio, J, Caccavo, A, Cadinot, D, Cai, S, Calvi, V, Camm, J, Candeias, R, Capo, J, Capucci, A, Cardoso, J, Duarte Vera, Y, Carlson, B, Carvalho, P, Cary, S, Casanova, R, Casu, G, Cattan, S, Cavallini, C, Cayla, G, Cha, T, Cha, K, Chaaban, S, Chae, J, Challappa, K, Chand, S, Chandrashekar, H, Chang, M, Charbel, P, Chartier, L, Chatterjee, K, Cheema, A, Chen, S, Chevallereau, P, Chiang, F, Chiarella, F, Chih Chan, L, Cho, Y, Choi, D, Chouinard, G, Danny, N, Chow, H, Chrysos, D, Chumakova, G, José Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela, E, Cieza Lara, T, Nica, V, Ciobotaru, V, Cislowski, D, Citerne, O, Claus, M, Clay, A, Clifford, P, Cohen, S, Cohen, A, Colivicchi, F, Collins, R, Compton, S, Connors, S, Conti, A, Buenostro, G, Coodley, G, Cooper, M, Corbett, L, Corey, O, Coronel, J, Corrigan, J, Cotrina Pereyra, R, Cottin, Y, Coutu, B, Cracan, A, Crean, P, Crenshaw, J, Crijns, H, Crump, C, Cucher, F, Cudmore, D, Cui, L, Culp, J, Darius, H, Dary, P, Dascotte, O, Dauber, I, Davee, T, Davies, R, Davis, G, Davy, J, Dayer, M, De La Briolle, A, de Mora, M, De Teresa, E, De Wolf, L, Decoulx, E, Deepak, S, Defaye, P, Del Carpio Munoz, F, Brkljacic, D, Deluche, L, Destrac, S, Deumite, N, Di Legge, S, Dibon, O, Diemberger, I, Dillinger, J, Dionísio, P, Naydenov, S, Dotani, I, Dotcheva, E, D'Souza, A, Dubrey, S, Ducrocq, X, Dupljakov, D, Duthinh, V, Dutra, O, Dutta, D, Duvilla, N, Dy, J, Dziewas, R, Eaton, C, Eaves, W, Ebinger, M, Eck van, J, Edwards, T, Egocheaga, I, Ehrlich, C, Eisenberg, S, El Hallak, A, El Jabali, A, El Mahmoud, R, El Shahawy, M, Eldadah, Z, Elghelbazouri, F, Elhag, O, El Hamdani, M, Elias, D, Ellery, A, El Sayed, H, Elvan, A, Erickson, B, Espaliat, E, Essandoh, L, Everington, T, Evonich, R, Ezhov, A, Fácila, L, Farsad, R, Fayard, M, Fedele, F, Gomes Ferreira, L, Ferreira, D, Santos, J, Ferrier, A, Finsen, A, First, B, Fisher, R, Floyd, J, Folk, T, Fonseca, C, Fonseca, L, Forman, S, Forsgren, M, Foster, M, Foster, N, Frais, M, Frandsen, B, Frappé, T, Freixa, R, French, W, Freydlin, M, Frickel, S, Fruntelata, A, Fujii, S, Fujino, Y, Fukunaga, H, Furukawa, Y, Gabelmann, M, Gabris, M, Gadsbøll, N, Galin, P, Galinier, M, Ganim, R, Garcia, R, Quintana, A, Gartenlaub, O, Genz, C, Georger, F, Georges, J, Georgeson, S, Ghanbasha, A, Giedrimas, E, Gierba, M, Gillespie, E, Giniger, A, Gkotsis, A, Gmehling, J, Gniot, J, Goethals, P, Goldberg, R, Goldmann, B, Goldscher, D, Golitsyn, S, Gomez Lopez, E, Gomez Mesa, J, Gonzalez, E, Cocina, E, Juanatey, C, Gorbunov, V, Gordon, B, Gorka, H, Gornick, C, Gorog, D, Goss, F, Götte, A, Goube, P, Goudevenos, I, Goulden, D, Graham, B, Grande, A, Greco, C, Green, M, Greer, G, Gremmler, U, Grena, P, Grinshstein, Y, Grond, M, Gronda, E, Grondin, F, Grönefeld, G, Groot de, J, Guardigli, G, Guarnieri, T, Caiedo, C, Guignier, A, Gulizia, M, Gumbley, M, Gupta, D, Hack, T, Haerer, W, Hakas, J, Hall, C, Hampsey, J, Hananis, G, Hanbali, B, Handel, F, Hargrove, J, Hargroves, D, Harris, K, Hartley, D, Haruna, T, Hata, Y, Hayek, E, Healey, J, Hearne, S, Heggelund, G, Hemels, M, Hemery, Y, Henein, S, Henz, B, Her, S, Hermany, P, Hernandes, M, Higashino, Y, Hill, M, Hisadome, T, Hishida, E, Hitchcock, J, Hoffer, E, Hoghton, M, Holmes, C, Hong, S, Houppe Nousse, M, Howard, V, Hsu, L, Huang, C, Huckins, D, Huehnergarth, K, Huizenga, A, Huntley, R, Hussein, G, Hwang, G, Igbokidi, O, Iglesias, I, Ikpoh, M, Imberti, D, Ince, H, Indolfi, C, Ionova, T, Ip, J, Irles, D, Iseki, H, Ismail, Y, Israel, N, Isserman, S, Iteld, B, Ivanchura, G, Iyer, R, Iyer, V, Iza Villanueva, R, Jackson Voyzey, E, Jaffrani, N, Jäger, F, Jain, M, James, M, Jamon, Y, Jang, S, Pereira Jardim, C, Jarmukli, N, Jeanfreau, R, Jenkins, R, Jiang, X, Jiang, H, Jiang, T, Jiang, N, Jimenez, J, Jobe, R, Joffe, I, Johansson, B, Jones, N, Moura Jorge, J, Jouve, B, Jundi, M, Jung, W, Jung, B, Jung, K, Kabbani, S, Kabour, A, Kafkala, C, Kajiwara, K, Kalinina, L, Kampus, P, Kanda, J, Kapadia, S, Karim, A, Karolyi, L, Kashou, H, Kastrup, A, Katsivas, A, Kaufman, E, Kawai, K, Kawajiri, K, Kazmierski, J, Keeling, P, Kerfes, G, Kerr Saraiva, J, Ketova, G, Khaira, A, Khalid, M, Khludeeva, E, Khripun, A, Kim, D, Kim, N, Kim, K, Kim, Y, Kim, J, Kinova, E, Klein, A, Kleinschnitz, C, Kmetzo, J, Kneller, G, Knezevic, A, Koch, S, Koenig, K, Angela Koh, S, Köhrmann, M, Koons, J, Korabathina, R, Korennova, O, Koschutnik, M, Kosinski, E, Kovacic, D, Kowalczyk, J, Koziolova, N, Kragten, J, Krause, L, Kreidieh, I, Krenning, B, Krishnaswamy, K, Krysiak, W, Kuck, K, Kumar, S, Kümler, T, Kuniss, M, Kuo, J, Küppers, A, Kurrelmeyer, K, Kwan, T, Kyo, E, Labovitz, A, Lacroix, A, Lam, A, Lanas Zanetti, F, Landau, C, Landini, G, Lang, W, Larsen, T, Laske, V, Lavandier, K, Law, N, Lee, M, Lee, D, Leitão, A, Lejay, D, Lelonek, M, Lenarczyk, R, Leprince, P, Lequeux, B, Leschke, M, Ley, N, Li, Z, Li, Y, Li, X, Li, W, Liang, J, Lieber, I, Lillestol, M, Limon Rodriguez, R, Lin, H, Litchfield, J, Liu, Z, Liu, X, Liu, Y, Liu, F, Liu, W, Llamas Esperon, G, Llisterri, J, Lo, T, Lo, E, Lobos, J, Lodde, B, Loiselet, P, López Sendón, J, Lorga Filho, A, Lori, I, Luo, M, Lupovitch, S, Lyrer, P, Zuhairy, H, Ma, G, Ma, H, Madariaga, I, Maeno, K, Magnin, D, Mahmood, S, Mahood, K, Maid, G, Mainigi, S, Makaritsis, K, Maldonado Villalon, J, Malhotra, R, Malik, A, Mallecourt, C, Mallik, R, Manning, R, Manolis, A, Mantas, I, Manzur Jattin, F, Marcionni, N, Marín, F, Santana, A, Martinez, J, Martinez, L, Maskova, P, Hernández, N, Matskeplishvili, S, Matsuda, K, Mavri, A, May, E, Mayer, N, Mazon, P, Mcclure, J, Mccormack, T, Mcgarity, W, Mcguire, M, Mcintyre, H, Mclaughlin, P, Mclaurin, B, Medina Palomino, F, Mehta, P, Mehzad, R, Meinel, A, Melandri, F, Mena, A, Meno, H, Menzies, D, Metcalf, K, Meyer, B, Miarka, J, Mibach, F, Michalski, D, Michel, P, Chreih, R, Mikdadi, G, Mikhail, M, Mikus, M, Milicic, D, Militaru, C, Miller, G, Milonas, C, Minescu, B, Mintale, I, Miralles, A, Mirault, T, Mistry, D, Mitchell, G, Miu, N, Miyamoto, N, Moccetti, T, Mohammed, A, Nor, A, Molina de Salazar, D, Molon, G, Molony, D, Mondillo, S, Mont, L, Moodley, R, Moore, R, Ribeiro Moreira, D, Mori, K, Moriarty, A, Morka, J, Moschos, N, Mota Gomes, M, Mousallem, N, Moya, A, Mügge, A, Mulhearn, T, Muller, J, Muresan, C, Muse, D, Musial, W, Musumeci, F, Nadar, V, Nageh, T, Nair, P, Nakagawa, H, Nakamura, Y, Nakayama, T, Nam, K, Napalkov, D, Natarajan, I, Nayak, H, Nechvatal, L, Neiman, J, Nerheim, P, Neuenschwander, F, Nishida, K, Nizov, A, Novikova, T, Novo, S, Nowalany Kozielska, E, Nsah, E, Nunez Fragoso, J, Nyvad, O, de Los Rios Ibarra, M, O'Donnell, M, O'Donnell, P, Oh, D, Oh, Y, Daniel Oh, C, O'Hara, G, Oikonomou, K, Olalla, J, Olivari, Z, Oliver, R, Olympios, C, Osborne, J, Osca, J, Osman, R, Osunkoya, A, Padanilam, B, Panchenko, E, Pandey, A, Vicenzo de Paola, A, Paraschos, A, Pardell, H, Park, H, Park, J, Parkash, R, Parker, I, Parrens, E, Parris, R, Passamonti, E, Patel, J, Patel, R, Pentz, W, Persic, V, Perticone, F, Peters, P, Petkar, S, Pezo, L, Pham, D, Cao Phai, G, Phlaum, S, Pineau, J, Pineda Velez, A, Pini, R, Pinter, A, Pinto, F, Pirelli, S, Pivac, N, Pizzini, A, Pocanic, D, Calin Podoleanu, C, Polanczyk, C, Polasek, P, Poljakovic, Z, Pollock, S, Polo, J, Poock, J, Poppert, H, Porro, Y, Pose, A, Poulain, F, Poulard, J, Pouzar, J, Povolny, P, Pozzer, D, Pras, A, Prasad, N, Prevot, S, Protasov, K, Prunier, L, Puleo, J, Pye, M, Qaddoura, F, Quedillac, J, Raev, D, Rahimi, S, Raisaro, A, Rama, B, Ranadive, N, Randall, K, Ranjith, N, Raposo, N, Rashid, H, Raters, C, Rauch Kroehnert, U, Rebane, T, Regner, S, Renzi, M, Reyes Rocha, M, Reza, S, Ria, L, Richter, D, Rickli, H, Rickner, K, Rieker, W, Rigo, F, Ripoll, T, Fonteles Ritt, L, Roberts, D, Pascual, C, Briones, I, Reyes, H, Roelke, M, Roman, M, Romeo, F, Ronner, E, Ronziere, T, Rooyer, F, Rosenbaum, D, Roth, S, Rozkova, N, Rubacek, M, Rubalcava, F, Rubanenko, O, Rubin, A, Borret, M, Rybak, K, Sabbour, H, Morales, O, Sakai, T, Salacata, A, Salecker, I, Salem, A, Salfity, M, Salguero, R, Salvioni, A, Samson, M, Sanchez, G, Sandesara, C, Saporito, W, Sasaoka, T, Sattar, P, Savard, D, Scala, P, Scemama, J, Schaupp, T, Schellinger, P, Scherr, C, Schmitz, K, Schmitz, B, Schmitz, L, Schnitzler, R, Schnupp, S, Schoeniger, P, Schön, N, Schuster, S, Schwimmbeck, P, Seamark, C, Seebass, R, Seidl, K, Seidman, B, Sek, J, Sekaran, L, Seko, Y, Sepulveda Varela, P, Sevilla, B, Shah, V, Shah, A, Shah, N, Shanes, J, Sharareh, A, Sharma, V, Shaw, L, Shimizu, Y, Shimomura, H, Shin, D, Shin, E, Shite, J, Shoukfeh, M, Shoultz, C, Silver, F, Sime, I, Simmers, T, Singal, D, Singh, N, Siostrzonek, P, Sirajuddin, M, Skeppholm, M, Smadja, D, Smith, R, Smith, D, Soda, H, Sofley, C, Sokal, A, Sotolongo, R, de Souza, O, Sparby, J, Spinar, J, Sprigings, D, Spyropoulos, A, Stakos, D, Steinberg, A, Steinwender, C, Stergiou, G, Stites, H, Stoikov, A, Strasser, R, Streb, W, Styliadis, I, Su, G, Su, X, Suarez, R, Sudnik, W, Sueyoshi, A, Sukles, K, Sun, L, Suneja, R, Svensson, P, Ziekenhuis, A, Szavits Nossan, J, Taggeselle, J, Takagi, Y, Takhar, A, Tallet, J, Tamm, A, Tanaka, S, Tanaka, K, Tang, A, Tang, S, Tassinari, T, Tayama, S, Tayebjee, M, Tebbe, U, Teixeira, J, Tesloianu, D, Tessier, P, The, S, Thevenin, J, Thomas, H, Timsit, S, Topkis, R, Torosoff, M, Touze, E, Traissac, T, Trendafilova, E, Troyan, B, Tsai, W, Tse, H, Tsutsui, H, Tsutsui, T, Tuininga, Y, Turakhia, M, Turk, S, Turner, W, Tveit, A, Twiddy, S, Tytus, R, Ukrainski, G, Valdovinos Chavez, S, Van De Graaff, E, Vanacker, P, Vardas, P, Vargas, M, Vassilikos, V, Vazquez, J, Venkataraman, A, Verdecchia, P, Vester, E, Vial, H, Vinereanu, D, Vlastaris, A, Vogel, C, vom Dahl, J, von Mering, M, Vora, K, Wakefield, P, Walia, J, Walter, T, Wang, M, Wang, N, Wang, F, Wang, X, Wang, Z, Wang, K, Watanabe, K, Wei, J, Weimar, C, Weinrich, R, Wen, M, Wheelan, K, Wicke, J, Wiemer, M, Wild, B, Wilke, A, Willems, S, Williams, M, Williams, D, Winkler, A, Wirtz, J, Witzenbichler, B, Wong, D, Lawrence Wong, K, Wong, B, Wozakowska Kaplon, B, Wu, Z, Wu, S, Wyatt, N, Xu, Y, Xu, X, Yamada, A, Yamamoto, K, Yamanoue, H, Yamashita, T, Bryan Yan, P, Yang, Y, Yang, T, Yao, J, Yarlagadda, C, Yeh, K, Yotov, Y, Yvorra, S, Zahn, R, Zamorano, J, Zanini, R, Zarich, S, Zebrack, J, Zenin, S, Zeuthen, E, Zhang, X, Zhang, Q, Zhang, D, Zhang, H, Zhao, S, Zhao, X, Zheng, Y, Zheng, Q, Zhou, J, Zimmermann, S, Zimmermann, R, Zukerman, L, Zwaan van der, C, Zwaan van der, C., ANNONI, GIORGIO, Huisman, M, Rothman, K, Paquette, M, Teutsch, C, Diener, H, Dubner, S, Halperin, J, Ma, C, Zint, K, Elsaesser, A, Bartels, D, Lip, G, Abban, D, Abdul, N, Abelson, M, Ackermann, A, Adams, F, Adams, L, Adragão, P, Ageno, W, Aggarwal, R, Agosti, S, Marin, J, Aguilar, F, Aguilar Linares, J, Aguinaga, L, Ahmad, Z, Ainsworth, P, Al Ghalayini, K, Al Ismail, S, Alasfar, A, Alawwa, A, Al Dallow, R, Alderson, L, Alexopoulos, D, Ali, A, Ali, M, Aliyar, P, Al Joundi, T, Al Mahameed, S, Almassi, H, Almuti, K, Al Obaidi, M, Alshehri, M, Altmann, U, Alves, A, Al Zoebi, A, Amara, W, Amelot, M, Amjadi, N, Ammirati, F, Andrawis, N, Angoulvant, D, Annoni, G, Ansalone, G, Antonescu, S, Ariani, M, Arias, J, Armero, S, Arora, R, Arora, C, Ashcraft, W, Aslam, M, Astesiano, A, Audouin, P, Augenbraun, C, Aydin, S, Azar, R, Azim, A, Aziz, S, Backes, L, Baig, M, Bains, S, Bakbak, A, Baker, S, Bakhtiar, K, Bala, R, Banayan, J, Bandh, S, Bando, S, Banerjee, S, Bank, A, Barbarash, O, Barón, G, Barr, C, Barrera, C, Barton, J, Kes, V, Baula, G, Bayeh, H, Bazargani, N, Behrens, S, Bell, A, Benezet Mazuecos, J, Benhalima, B, Berdagué, P, Berg van den, B, Bergen van, P, Berngard, E, Bernstein, R, Berrospi, P, Berti, S, Bertomeu, V, Berz, A, Bettencourt, P, Betzu, R, Beyer Westendorf, J, Bhagwat, R, Black, T, Blanco Ibaceta, J, Bloom, S, Blumberg, E, Bo, M, Bockisch, V, Bøhmer, E, Bongiorni, M, Boriani, G, Bosch, R, Boswijk, D, Bott, J, Bottacchi, E, Kalan, M, Brandes, A, Bratland, B, Brautigam, D, Breton, N, Brouwers, P, Browne, K, Bruguera, J, Brunehaut, M, Brunschwig, C, Buathier, H, Buhl, A, Bullinga, J, Butcher, K, Cabrera Honorio, J, Caccavo, A, Cadinot, D, Cai, S, Calvi, V, Camm, J, Candeias, R, Capo, J, Capucci, A, Cardoso, J, Duarte Vera, Y, Carlson, B, Carvalho, P, Cary, S, Casanova, R, Casu, G, Cattan, S, Cavallini, C, Cayla, G, Cha, T, Cha, K, Chaaban, S, Chae, J, Challappa, K, Chand, S, Chandrashekar, H, Chang, M, Charbel, P, Chartier, L, Chatterjee, K, Cheema, A, Chen, S, Chevallereau, P, Chiang, F, Chiarella, F, Chih Chan, L, Cho, Y, Choi, D, Chouinard, G, Danny, N, Chow, H, Chrysos, D, Chumakova, G, José Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela, E, Cieza Lara, T, Nica, V, Ciobotaru, V, Cislowski, D, Citerne, O, Claus, M, Clay, A, Clifford, P, Cohen, S, Cohen, A, Colivicchi, F, Collins, R, Compton, S, Connors, S, Conti, A, Buenostro, G, Coodley, G, Cooper, M, Corbett, L, Corey, O, Coronel, J, Corrigan, J, Cotrina Pereyra, R, Cottin, Y, Coutu, B, Cracan, A, Crean, P, Crenshaw, J, Crijns, H, Crump, C, Cucher, F, Cudmore, D, Cui, L, Culp, J, Darius, H, Dary, P, Dascotte, O, Dauber, I, Davee, T, Davies, R, Davis, G, Davy, J, Dayer, M, De La Briolle, A, de Mora, M, De Teresa, E, De Wolf, L, Decoulx, E, Deepak, S, Defaye, P, Del Carpio Munoz, F, Brkljacic, D, Deluche, L, Destrac, S, Deumite, N, Di Legge, S, Dibon, O, Diemberger, I, Dillinger, J, Dionísio, P, Naydenov, S, 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Zeuthen, E, Zhang, X, Zhang, Q, Zhang, D, Zhang, H, Zhao, S, Zhao, X, Zheng, Y, Zheng, Q, Zhou, J, Zimmermann, S, Zimmermann, R, Zukerman, L, Zwaan van der, C, Zwaan van der, C., and ANNONI, GIORGIO
Abstract: Background GLORIA-AF (Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) is a prospective, global registry program describing antithrombotic treatment patterns in patients with newly diagnosed nonvalvular atrial fibrillation at risk of stroke. Phase 2 began when dabigatran, the first non–vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant (NOAC), became available. Objectives This study sought to describe phase 2 baseline data and compare these with the pre-NOAC era collected during phase 1. Methods During phase 2, 15,641 consenting patients were enrolled (November 2011 to December 2014); 15,092 were eligible. This pre-specified cross-sectional analysis describes eligible patients’ baseline characteristics. Atrial fibrillation disease characteristics, medical outcomes, and concomitant diseases and medications were collected. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results Of the total patients, 45.5% were female; median age was 71 (interquartile range: 64, 78) years. Patients were from Europe (47.1%), North America (22.5%), Asia (20.3%), Latin America (6.0%), and the Middle East/Africa (4.0%). Most had high stroke risk (CHA2DS2-VASc [Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age ≥75 years, Diabetes mellitus, previous Stroke, Vascular disease, Age 65 to 74 years, Sex category] score ≥2; 86.1%); 13.9% had moderate risk (CHA2DS2-VASc = 1). Overall, 79.9% received oral anticoagulants, of whom 47.6% received NOAC and 32.3% vitamin K antagonists (VKA); 12.1% received antiplatelet agents; 7.8% received no antithrombotic treatment. For comparison, the proportion of phase 1 patients (of N = 1,063 all eligible) prescribed VKA was 32.8%, acetylsalicylic acid 41.7%, and no therapy 20.2%. In Europe in phase 2, treatment with NOAC was more common than VKA (52.3% and 37.8%, respectively); 6.0% of patients received antiplatelet treatment; and 3.8% received no antithrombotic treatment. In North America, 52.1%, 26.2%, and 14.0% of patients rece
Published: 2017

205. Outcomes With Edoxaban Versus Warfarin in Patients With Previous Cerebrovascular Events Findings From ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 (Effective Anticoagulation With Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48)

Author: Pan, Y. F., Lim, G., Desire, A., Tseng, W. K., Rost, Natalia S., Grammer, M., Khetarpal, S., Waseem, M., Zellner, C., Roper, E., Amin, M., Harden, M., Sababathi, R., Valpas, S., Bourlios, P., Kawaguchi, A., Mavronasiou, E., Pandurangi, U., Shams, S., Dichristin, U., Purayil, M. Padinhare, Munemasa, M., Angel, J., Gurusamy, P., Berni, A., Platner, N., Zeltser, D., El Jarroudi, M., Kisos, D., Haruna, T., Bernhardt, P., Coisne, D., Nakahara, Y., Li, W. M., Karamitsos, C., Tziortziotis, A., Essop, M., Nunkoo, T., Gani, M., Wilson, L., Kelfkens, Y., Mitha, I., Taljaard, J., Naidoo, D., Duki, Y., Snyders, F., Munnik, M., Soma, P., Johnston, H., Patki, N., Jasani, B., Van Der Merwe, N., Goosen, Y., Van Zyl, L., Le Roux, M., Venter, T., Wessels, L., Bae, H. J., Han, M. G., Cha, J. K., Kim, D. H., Cho, B. R., Ryu, D. R., Choi, H. H., Hong, K. S., Chung, W. S., Oh, Y. S., Han, S. H., Lee, K. H., Hong, T. J., Lee, H. W., Hyon, M. S., Jung, J. W., Jeon, H. K., Lee, J. M., Kang, D. H., Choi, K. J., Kim, C. J., Jin, E. S., Kim, D. S., Seo, J. S., Kim, H. S., Cha, M. J., Kim, J. T., Park, M. S., Kim, J. H., Park, J. H., Kim, J. S., Parekh, P., Vicente, C., Simoes, M., Carraro, A., Sobral Filho, D., Lustosa, E., Boas, F. Villas, Almeida, M., Zimmermann, S., Zimmermann, E. Burger, Kunkelova, V., Berka, L., Brodova, P., Bar, M., Bergovec, M., Vrazic, H., Matsushita, C., Premchand, R., Boyer, M., Bakliza, Z., Sutalo, K., Kirner, D., Steiner, R., Cvitkusic Lukenda, K., Samardzic, P., Buksa, B., Kartsagkoulis, E., Kaplan, P., Sopher, M., Young, G., Senior, R., Roberts, J., Mackin, A., Moriarty, A., Olympios, C., Green, M., Shandra, T., Zhurba, S., Logvinov, Y., Zharinov, O., Mudruk, I., Yena, L., Nahrebetskyy, V., Kraiz, I., Chompalova, B., Parishev, G., Kharalkar, H., Knezevic, A., Denchev, S., Usan, N., Kraydashenko, O., Milcheva, N., Stets, R., Donova, T., Gergova, V., Georgiev, B., Kostova, E., Goudev, A., Jaksic Jurinjak, S., Kinova, E., Hergeldjieva, V., Yagensky, A., Kamenova, P., Manolova, A., Vasilev, I., Mihov, A., Miteva, B., Kupnovytska, I., Mincheva, V., Jelic, V., Stoyanovski, V., Makar Ausperger, K., Nikolov, F., Vasilev, D., Pencheva, G., Kostov, K., Petranov, S., Boriani, G., Milusheva, T., Popov, A., Staneva, A., Momchilova-Lozeva, D., Francetic, I., Todorov, G., Nyagina, M., Tumbev, H., Tumbeva, D., Tzekova, M., Kitova, M., Manoylov, E., Dicker, D., Giovannelli, F., Archibald, J., Antle, S., Bhargava, R., Stafford, C., Bose, S., Hundseth, M., Cha, J., Otis, J., Romic, I., Ferri Certic, J., Chehayeb, R., Lepage, C., Tusek, S., Ciglenecki, N., Jeric, M., Chilvers, M., Car, S., Carevic, V., Vansickle, L., Kyyak, Y., Serik, S., Cleveland, D., Valley, S., Constance, C., Gauthier, M., Lasri, E., Costi, P., Masson, C., Coutu, B., Denis, I., du Preez, M., Kubanska, A., Dufresne, M., Krider, J., Eikelboom, J., Zondag, M., Fortin, C., Viau, C., Houbraken, D., Hatheway, R., Mabee, J., Bagatin, J., Lizogub, V., Atar, S., Heath, J., Scott, L., Ho, K., Perdomo Mejia, I., Ho, V., Hoag, G., Standring, R., Huynh, T., Perkins, L., Kouz, S., Roy, M., Labonte, R., Fuki, Y., Dewar, C., Lainesse, A., St-Germain, L., Lam, S., Lam, H., Lichtenstein, T., Roberts, P., Luton, R., Douglas, S., Sanchez Vallejo, G., Ma, P., Seib, M., MacCallum, C., Matthews, J., Malette, P., Vaillancourt, T., Maranda, C., Studenikow, E., Mawji, A., Morely, A., Morrison, D., Roth, M., Mucha, M., Volkov, V., Goncharov, O., Vizir, V., Sklyanna, O., Vatutin, M., Drapchak, I., Vakaliuk, I., Dharmarao, A., Zanwar, I., Thakur, B., Vinod, M. Vijan, Kaur, A., Marciano, C., Varma, S., Tykhonova, S., Kuznetsov, I., Tseluyko, V., Najarali, A., Lamoureux, U., Nicholson, R., O'Hara, G., Banville, P., O'Mahony, W., Bolton, R., Parkash, R., Carroll, L., Pesant, Y., Sardin, V., Polasek, P., Turri, L., Qureshi, A., Nethercott, C., Ricci, J., Gonzales, C., Gorna, O., Bozek, B., Rupka, D., Malynovsky, Y., Quintero, A., Belhassane, A., Fonseca, J., Orozco Linares, L., Marchand, C., Shu, D., Silverio, G., St-Hilaire, R., Fedotov, S., Morissette, A., Sussman, J., Ostrovska, L., Kailey, P., Syan, G., Lopez Giraldo, D., Moncada Corredor, M., Bobbie, C., Rivera Rodriguez, E., Talajic, M., David, D., Manzur, F., Talbot, P., Tremblay, M., Teitelbaum, I., Teitelbaum, J., Velthuysen, G., Giesbrecht, L., Wahby, R., Morley, A., Wharton, S., Caterini, T., Builes, A., Dimitra, K., Ajioka, M., Woodford, T., Balboa, W., Ushakova-Sokolova, L., Parkhomenko, A., Dovgan, N., Potapenko, P., Nekrasa, A., Prokhorov, O., Leonidova, V., Rebrov, B., Gamachek, O., Jaramillo Munoz, C., Daskalaki, A., Thankaraj, L., Moschos, N., Delgado, P., Hernandez, H., Aldana Diaz, I., Fernandez Ruiz, R., Arroyave, C., Delgado Restrepo, J., Leon Pineda, L., Srinivas, A., Cano, N., Accini, M., Accini, J., Zhang, Y. 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Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Pyridines, medicine.medical_treatment, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Brain Ischemia, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Double-Blind Method, Recurrence, Edoxaban, Internal medicine, Atrial Fibrillation, parasitic diseases, Secondary Prevention, medicine, Humans, Myocardial infarction, cardiovascular diseases, Stroke, Aged, Advanced and Specialized Nursing, business.industry, Hazard ratio, Warfarin, Anticoagulants, Atrial fibrillation, Thrombolysis, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, nervous system diseases, Thiazoles, Treatment Outcome, chemistry, Anesthesia, Cardiology, Female, Neurology (clinical), Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, TIMI, medicine.drug
Abstract: Background and Purpose— Patients with atrial fibrillation and previous ischemic stroke (IS)/transient ischemic attack (TIA) are at high risk of recurrent cerebrovascular events despite anticoagulation. In this prespecified subgroup analysis, we compared warfarin with edoxaban in patients with versus without previous IS/TIA. Methods— ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 (Effective Anticoagulation With Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48) was a double-blind trial of 21 105 patients with atrial fibrillation randomized to warfarin (international normalized ratio, 2.0–3.0; median time-in-therapeutic range, 68.4%) versus once-daily edoxaban (higher-dose edoxaban regimen [HDER], 60/30 mg; lower-dose edoxaban regimen, 30/15 mg) with 2.8-year median follow-up. Primary end points included all stroke/systemic embolic events (efficacy) and major bleeding (safety). Because only HDER is approved, we focused on the comparison of HDER versus warfarin. Results— Of 5973 (28.3%) patients with previous IS/TIA, 67% had CHADS 2 (congestive heart failure, hypertension, age, diabetes, prior stroke/transient ischemic attack) >3 and 36% were ≥75 years. Compared with 15 132 without previous IS/TIA, patients with previous IS/TIA were at higher risk of both thromboembolism and bleeding (stroke/systemic embolic events 2.83% versus 1.42% per year; P P P P =0.02). No treatment subgroup interactions were found for primary efficacy ( P =0.86) or for intracranial hemorrhage ( P =0.28). Conclusions— Patients with atrial fibrillation with previous IS/TIA are at high risk of recurrent thromboembolism and bleeding. HDER is at least as effective and is safer than warfarin, regardless of the presence or the absence of previous IS or TIA. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov . Unique identifier: NCT00781391.
Published: 2016

206. Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation in ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48

Author: Seibert, H., Bolton, R., Florian, J., Nyman, K., Viitaniemi, J., Maenpaa, A., Laheaar, M., Lucijanic, T., Lappalainen, T., Jakala, P., Valpas, S., Hussi, E., Kaarleenkaski, S., Huikuri, H., Ratnik, E., Vahula, V., Rosenthal, A., Voitk, J., Paumets, M., Rivis, L., Laane, E., David, D., Kolk, R., Stern, A., Kaik, J., Serup-Hansen, K., Wiggers, H., Jakobsen, U., Torp-Pedersen, C., Svenningsen, A., Sand, N., Raae, D., Raymond, I., Petrovic, V., Overgaard, K., Olsen, R., Nielsen, H., Veng-Olsen, T., Iversen, H., Madsen, H., Ibsen, H., Loof, A., Hassager, C., Christensen, L., Christensen, H., Dodt, K., Zidkova, E., Samkova, D., Vodnansky, P., Labrova, R., Spinar, J., Spacek, R., Slaby, J., Reichert, P., Jirsova, E., Podrazil, P., Pisova, J., Havlova, I., Petrova, I., Peterka, K., Olsr, J., Nechanicky, R., Melichar, M., Krocova, E., Machova, V., Ludka, O., Kvasnicka, J., Kuchar, R., Kovar, P., Kosek, Z., Kostkova, G., Kochrt, M., Kobza, R., Jirmar, R., Jerabek, O., Jelinek, Z., Jarkovsky, P., Jandik, J., Hubac, J., Honkova, M., Gregor, P., Eikelboom, J., Krider, J., Dufresne, M., Kubanska, A., du Preez, M., Talbot, P., Denis, I., Coutu, B., Masson, C., Costi, P., Gauthier, M., Constance, C., Valley, S., Cleveland, D., Vansickle, L., Chilvers, M., Lepage, C., Chehayeb, R., Otis, J., Cha, J., Hundseth, M., Bose, S., Stafford, C., Bhargava, R., Antle, S., Archibald, J., Manoylov, E., Kitova, M., Tzekova, M., Tumbeva, D., Tumbev, H., Nyagina, M., Todorov, G., Momchilova-Lozeva, D., Staneva, A., Vasilev, I., Popov, A., Milusheva, T., Petranov, S., Kostov, K., Pencheva, G., Vasilev, D., Nikolov, F., Stoyanovski, V., Mincheva, V., Miteva, B., Mihov, A., Manolova, A., Kamenova, P., Hergeldjieva, V., Kinova, E., Goudev, A., Kostova, E., Georgiev, B., Gergova, V., Donova, T., Milcheva, N., Denchev, S., Parishev, G., Chompalova, B., Zimmermann, E. 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G., Bouzo, M., Sehr, B., Beyer-Westendorf, J., Vierbeck, S., Berrouschot, J., Dichristin, U., Bernhardt, P., Wurow, A., Al-Zoebi, A., Duprat, C., Roudaut, R., Leparree, S., Poulard, J., Corbut, S., Kacet, S., Deruche, E., Hermida, J., Arfaoui, M., Dinanian, S., El Jarroudi, M., Decoulx, E., Berger, N., Coisne, D., Dias, P., Blanc, J., Talajic, M., Berbari, H., Belhassane, A., Boyer, M., Babuty, D., Boursin, P., Amarenco, P., El Jarroudi, F., Agraou, B., Le Heuzey, J., Nappila, H., Virtanen, V., Salminen, O., Rasi, H., Sankari, T., Fortin, C., Gilchrist, M., Zondag, M., Dewar, C., Lainesse, A., Roth, M., Viau, C., St-Germain, L., Mucha, M., Lam, S., Lam, H., Lichtenstein, T., Roberts, P., Luton, R., Douglas, S., Ma, P., Seib, M., MacCallum, C., Matthews, J., Malette, P., Vaillancourt, T., Maranda, C., Studenikow, E., Mawji, A., Morely, A., Morrison, D., Nicholson, R., Venkataraman, A., Walker, M., Lamoureux, U., Wright, L., Ebano, P., Storey, R., Price, R., Pye, M., Flint, L., Newby, D., Andrews, A., Murdoch, D., Helliwell, L., Blagden, M., MacCallum, P., Kennard, S., Sopher, M., Young, G., Senior, R., Brown, R., Lip, G., Najarali, A., Dunn, S., More, R., Isted, C., Maxwell, T., Jones, D., Standring, R., Hoag, G., Marazzi, P., McGhee, C., Ho, V., Ho, K., Scott, L., MacLeod, M., O'Hara, G., Heath, J., Finlayson, M., Hatheway, R., Beeton, I., Linker, N., Wright, J., Wright, A., Chung, A., Watkin, R., Atkinson, C., Houbraken, D., Lindsay, S., Turner, W., Ramasamy, V., Lie, F., Avery, D., Bridge, C., Douglas, H., D'Costa, D., Wilmott, R., Duff, J., Huynh, T., Camm, J., Perkins, L., Kouz, S., Roy, M., Labonte, R., Choy, A., Davies, D., Chapman, O., Dougal, K., and Yalcin, R.
Published: 2016

207. Stroke and Mortality Risk in Patients With Various Patterns of Atrial Fibrillation: Results From the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 Trial (Effective Anticoagulation With Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48)

Author: Jones, D., Gu, X. J., Liu, L., Grammer, M., Waseem, M., Roper, E., Harden, M., Zellner, C., Mason, T., Zeig, S., Curtis, S., Zakhary, B., Yousuf, K., Wharton, S., VonGerichten, S., Willis, J., Dowling, C., Williams, R., Gibson, C., Williams, D., Truva, C., Westcott, J., St Laurent, B., Weiss, R., Sanchez, G., Waxman, F., Locklear, T., Ward, S., Renaud, K., Walsh, R., Kilcup, S., Vossler, M., Washam, M., Vijay, N., Warren, K., Vicari, R., Parsons, T., Verma, S., Cardoza, T., Vemireddy, D., Harrelson, K. Gonzalez, Val-Mejias, J., Hanna, K., Updegrove, J., Salas, L., Tucker, P., Romero, N., Torres, M., Southam, D., Teixeira, J., Mitchell, T., Tee, H., Young, K., Teague, S., Dastoli, K., Tawney, K., Swauger, M., Tatarko, M., Corchado, D., Tami, L., Leo, L., Talano, J., Bruton, T., Takata, T., Springer, K., Tahirkheli, N., Herwehe, S., Szulawski, I., Freemyer, D., Swerchowsky, V., Frost, J., Suresh, D., Vittitow, T., Struble, R., Cox, C., Steljes, A., Liu, M., Staniloae, C., McCartney, P., Spivack, E., Vasquez, E., Sperling, M., Thomason, L., Spangenthal, S., Hodnett, P., Smith, R., Keene, R., Smith, S., Hughes, B., Skierka, R., Nelson, M., Singh, V., Turner, K., Singh, N., Meyer, R., Simpson, P., Champagne, M., Siler, T., Stephenson, L., Shoukfeh, M., Browning, J., Shih, H., Hengerer, T., Sheikh, K., Hren, A., Shaoulian, E., Fleets, J., Shanes, J., Seese, M., Shalaby, A., Witt, P., Shah, G., Mather, N., Seide, H., Holt, A., Ullig, T., Seals, A., Mercer, S., Schulman, D., Schneider, W., Schneider, R., Fekete, A., Schaefer, S., Clifton, R., Savin, V., Lafave, J., Sandberg, J., Schomburg, J., Samal, A., Ball, E., Sacco, J., Nelson, T., Ruoff, G., Freeman, R., Ross, S., Martin, C., Rosen, R., Barnhorst, M., Rosado, J., Hollihan, P., Roehll, W., Cherrico, M., Robinson, J., Braun, D., Riofrio, K., Roberts, J., Pazier, P., Richwine, R., Stanley, E., Renzi, M., Wroblewski, J., Redondo, V., Domingo, D., Rama, P., Hemmen, C., Quinn, J., Reed, C., Quinlan, E., Rafla, E., Quadrel, M., Ebert, J., Pugeda, J., Sham, L., Pudi, K., Lowe, K., Pribble, A., Neeper, L., Pratt, R., Cush, S., Poulathas, A., Kirk, D., Yovaniniz, P., Pezzella, S., Brown, F., Pettis, K., Morlando, F., Petruzziello, F., Chacon, L., Peters, P., Duncan, D., Pentz, W., Montayne, S., Pearlstein, R., Gorry, N., Pavon, H., Dennison, K., Patnam, S., Joseph, L., Oza, S., Gonzalez, M., Osborne, J., Garcia, L., Orchard, R., McCormick, J., Oppenheimer, K., Thakkar, N., Oberoi, M., Wilmot, M., Nielsen, R., Nomanee, S., Nguyen, T., Goza, J., Nallasivan, M., West, M., Naidu, J., Parker, A., Nadar, V., Oehmann, V., Murphy, A., Raziano, S., Mullen, P., Todd, S., Mowdy, M., Schuler, C., Mounsey, P., Parrott, N., Mouhaffel, A., Bowman, B., Morledge, J., Garner, S., Moran, J., Strugatsky, S., Mody, F., Gryczan, J., Miller, S., Sanchez, S., Miller, R., Sanders, D., Milas, J., Romero-Colon, J., Michlin, B., Cajulis, C., Mercado, A., Cervellione, K., Mendelson, R., Wall, J., Mehrle, A., Skinner, J., Meholick, A., Marti, J., Mega, J., Lack, A., McLaurin, B., Paul, J., McKnight, T., Rodkey, K., McKenzie, M., Miranda, J., McGuire, K., Schwarz, L., McGarvey, J., Stubbs, L., McCartney, M., Hicks, T., Massin, E., Bedenko, E., Marenberg, M., Rabadi-Marar, D., Marar, I., Hernandez, S., Mandviwala, M., Casas, R., Makam, S., Lisiecki, B., Mainigi, S., Doctor, A., Magee, A., Bush, D., Macomber, J., Edelstein, J., Lurie, M., Wright, H., Lui, H., Ault, S., Looby, R., Davids, M., Lone, B., Shah, D., Lomnitz, D., Wofford, E., Littlefield, R., Murphy, R., Ling, L., Miller, D., Lillestol, M., Bonds, C., Lewis, D., Hartley, L., Lesser, M., Smith, D., Lentz, M., Royse, H., Ledbetter, L., Faucett, S., Langevin, E., Simmons, T., Lang, J., Ferguson, D., Landau, C., Coyle, G. Stagi, Lambert, C., Jauregui, V., Laliotis, A., Marquez, D., Krichmar, P., Watts, S., Kozlowski, J., Sanchez, E., Kotha, P., Godfrey, C., Korpas, D., Averett, P., Kindman, L., Khan, G., Khan, M., Binns, M., Khan, B., DiCorcia, L., Kesselbrenner, M., Buhler, A., Kersh, R., Bartholomaus, D., Kerkering, M., Keller, J., Keller, R., Davis, C., Kastelic, R., Behm, K., Karunaratne, H., Ruggiero, M., Kapoor, A., Cook, S., Kaplan, K., Kostedt, G., Kandath, D., Dugal, J., Kai, W., Coombs, V., Kahn, B., Royes, A., Judson, P., Nichols, M., Jovin, I., Hughett, G., Jones, R., Phillips, T., Johnson, F., Andresen, T., Jardula, M., Butcher, S., Ison, R., Tambawala, M., Hussain, M., Garza, M., Hurst, P., Battistelli, E., Hunter, J., Huang, P., Craft, D., Howard, L., Hays, D., Howard, V., Adams, K., Houchin, V., Caterini, T., Turner, N., Hotchkiss, D., Sloss, D., Horton, K., Homayouni, A., Homan, J., Young, C., Hoekstra, J., Dutter, S., Hippert, R., Vieira, P., Hinchman, D., Carey, G., Herson, S., Miranda, D., Herrod, J., Batchell, K., Hermany, P., Harkins, V., Henry, S., Millard, D., Henderson, D., Dandekar, U., Heiman, M., Krater, C., Hearne, S., Bobade, M., Harris, J., Cavanna, L., Han, M., Bentivenga, L., Hamroff, G., Morelli, L., Hack, T., McLean, R., Gvora, T., Felsman, D., Guthrie, R., Foster, B., Guerrero, Guerrero, Fisher, M., Guarnieri, T., Gabela, W., Guarino, J., Mabe, K., Grove, D., Davis, A., Grossman, C., Goodman, V., Griffin, J., Aull, L., Griffin, S., Bonora, M., Graham, S., Rafala, E., Gowda, S., Goldstein, M., Latteri, J., Goldscher, D., Ewing, B., Gogia, H., Keane-Richmond, P., Gillespie, E., Hinchion, N., Gerber, J., Valentine, H., George, F., Garb, J., Jones, J., Gaffney, M., Smith, K., Friedlander, I., Morales, C., French, W., Gentry, P., Franco, M., Thrope, C., Frais, M., Solis, A., Forman, S., Slayton, C., Flores, E., Woodford, T., Zhang, Z., Lin, Y. N., Rupka, D., Donahue, S., Fishbein, G., Drew, B., Fischell, T., Zhang, H. Q., Lim, G., Finkelstein, S., Shriver, D., Finkel, M., Calvo, M., Fialkow, J., Prior, J., Felten, W., Tang, N., Feldman, J., Tameron, A., Feld, L., Watkins, D., Fahmy, R., DeSalle, D., Everhart, B., Shipp, A., Ettinger, N., O'Brien, J., Johnson, C., Qiang, H., Erenrich, N., Cristaldi, J., Ellis, J., Quick, R., Eldadah, Z., Dunn, K., Eade, J., Cullen, T., D'Souza, A., Habibi, S., Drozdiak, R., Olson, A., Dotani, I., Rodriguez, L., Donovan, D., Tisdale, L., DiGiovanna, M., Ucik, S., Dhar, S., Briscoe, C., Devenport, S., Waters, L., Desire, A., Steward, A., Desai, A., Carey, J., DeGarmo, R., Warmack, D., Dean, J., Debes, C., De Lemos, J., Ebreo, N., Davuluri, A., Dave, B., Dave, K., Wulf, A., Datta, S., Leka, G., Daniels, S., Morgan, T., Dang, N., Sarpola, N., Curtis, B., Nelson, L., Cowan, L., Masson, E., Cottiero, R., Mullinax, K., Cossu, S., Svadbik, L., Corbett, B., Martinez, E., Concha, M., Cole, J., Salpas, S., Colan, D., Bossaers, J., Cohen, R., Dutka, C., Cohen, A., McClelland, M., Clay, A., Clapp, T., Bagby, J., Ciaramita, J., Sawaya, K., Chaturvedi, S., Tamayo, M., Charlat, M., Hatfield, G., Chang, M., Phan, D., Carr, K., Jameson, L., Caplan, J., Hartranft, E., Canosa, R., Dickinson, D., Canaday, D., Morton, S., Cader, C., Al-Maliky, T., Bybee, K., Triano, A., Brown, H., Frey, W., Brilakis, E., Terry, P., Bradley, A., Ziegler, K., Bowden, W., Wade, W., Bouchard, A., Hickenbotham, D., Borsheim, M., Vernon, M., Blue, B., Bloomberg, K., Bloomberg, R., Ensminger, E., Blonder, R., Talbot-Lawson, C., Block, T., Antonino, M., Bingham, S., Langone, L., Bilazarian, S., Marchand, C., Preston, S., Bilal, B., Eldred, R., Bernard, J., Ibarra, M., Berk, M., Garman, V., Bensimhon, D., Swaim, D., Beinart, S., Craig, M., Bedwell, N., Luis-Valdes, M., Bedoya, R., Hoffman, T., Beasley, R., Benton, J., Bartkowiak, A., Gordon, L., Barrington, P., Faircloth, C., Barker, T., Altonen, D., Barber, M., Campbell, G., Baman, R., Batista, M., Baine, S., Thompson, B., Ayesu, K., Baldwin, E., Awasty, V., Cobos, D., Aude, Y., Strickland, S., Attanti, S., Rasmussen, L., Arouni, A., Shoaf, R., Arnold, T., York, T., Anderson, J., Persechino, F., Amin, M., Khetarpal, S., Amin, K., Lane, B., Alsheikh, T., MacDonald, H., Almquist, A., Biscardi, R., Allison, J., Godsey, W., Aliyar, P., Genova-Peeva, E., Alexander, J., Brubaker, S., Akhter, F., Ahmadpour, H., Hussain, A., Ahmad, A., Beck, P., Aggarwal, R., Reiling, S., Adler, P., Barash, B., Adler, J., Lohman, J., Panella, M., Abi-Mansour, P., Mackin, A., Moriarty, A., Green, M., Shandra, T., Zhurba, S., Logvinov, Y., Zharinov, O., Mudruk, I., Yena, L., Nahrebetskyy, V., Yagensky, A., Serik, S., Volkov, V., Goncharov, O., Vizir, V., Sklyanna, O., Vatutin, M., Drapchak, I., Vakaliuk, I., Tykhonova, S., Kuznetsov, I., Tseluyko, V., Lyzohub, S., Sychov, O., Perebetiuk, L., Stanislavchuk, M., Sirenko, Y., Zamlynskyy, M., Shvetz, N., Goncharova, I., Shcherbak, V., Ishchuk, V., Shatilo, V., Rudyk, I., Chendey, T., Rishko, M., Gamachek, O., Rebrov, B., Leonidova, V., Prokhorov, O., Nekrasa, A., Potapenko, P., Dovgan, N., Parkhomenko, A., Ushakova-Sokolova, L., Ostrovska, L., Fedotov, S., Malynovsky, Y., Gorna, O., Lizogub, V., Kyyak, Y., Kupnovytska, I., Stets, R., Kraydashenko, O., Usan, N., Kraiz, I., Kaplan, P., Koval', O., Ohirko, O., Koval, V., Dvoieglazova, M., Kotseruba, V., Petyunina, O., Kopytsya, M., Vasylets, V., Kolomyyits, S., Gerasimenko, N., Kaydashev, I., Blihar, O., Karpenko, Y., Nevolina, I., Karpenko, O., Samburg, Y., Godlevska, O., Husyev, V., Horbach, L., Dzublik, Y., Gavrysyuk, V., Sorokivskyy, M., Faynyk, A., Vasilyeva, L., Dzyak, G., Kulynych, R., Dotsenko, S., Lebedynskaya, M., Bereznyakov, I., Vlasyuk, Z., Bazylevych, A., Azhdari, M., Batushkin, V., Zoghi, M., Yigit, Z., Yigit, F., Tandogan, I., Turgut, O., Oto, A., Kanadasi, M., Kabul, K., Ermis, C., Erdogan, D., Ceyhan, C., Cayli, M., Calik, A., Cakmak, N., Bayata, S., Ata, N., Demir, H., Akilli, H., Acikel, M., Vorasettakarnkij, Y., Mekara, W., Sukonthasarn, A., Panpunuan, P., Sritara, P., Sripracha, A., Piyayotai, D., Bamrungpong, P., Laothavorn, P., Sriprasert, S., Kiatchoosakun, S., Sinthusopa, W., Kaewsuwanna, P., Pornchaiyasit, K., Jirasirirojanakorn, K., Kuo, J. Y., Yeh, H. I., Tsai, W. C., Wang, J. H., Lee, S. C., Ueng, K. C., Pan, Y. F., Tseng, W. K., Chiu, C. Z., Shyu, K. G., Lin, K. H., Pai, P. Y., Lee, J. T., Lin, T. H., Lai, W. T., Wang, C. L., Kuo, C. T., Mabee, J., Chen, Y. F., Huang, J. L., Chen, Y. P., Hsia, C. H., Yeh, T. C., Chiou, C. W., Wu, Y. W., Chiang, F. T., Yu, W. C., Chiang, C. E., Wu, W. S., Cheng, C. C., Slater, I. Petrova, Moccetti, T., Broberg, M., Thulin, J., Gunnarsson, A., Stenberg, A., Sundholm, C., Ronn, F., Johansson, M., Rautio, A., Moodh, J., Randers, F., Eriksson, G., Malmqvist, L., Edlund, M., Kozak, P., Hakansson, E., Koskinen, P., Jernhed, H., Juul-Moller, S., Winberg, L., Herlitz, J., Karlsson, L., Engdahl, J., Ostberg, S., Dettmann, S., Bengtsson, A. Stener, Carlsson, T., Persson, L., Blomstrom, P., Andersson, R., Blom, K. Berndtsson, Akerberg, A., Appelros, P., Astier, L., Villuendas, R., Dachs Delgado, M., Terns, M., Fernandez Alvarez, R., Fernandez, M., Arias, J., Diaz-Pintado, M., Merino, J., Blanco Abril, S., Manzano, L., Barquero, R., Lopez Garcia-Aranda, V., Delgado, A., Hernandez Madrid, A., Moure, M., Gonzalez Juanatey, J., Perez Guevara, M., Diez Tejedor, E., Asensio, A., De Arce Borda, A., Calvo, G., Calvo, C., Cabero, P., Bruguera Cortada, J., Puertas, I., Blanco Coronado, J., Manzanal Rey, A., Arcocha Torres, M., Kim, J. Y., Rim, S. J., Na, J. O., Rha, S. W., Kwak, J. J., Namgung, J., Shin, D. G., Lee, S. H., Joung, B. Y., Lee, M. H., Chun, M. Y., Kim, Y. J., Seo, J. B., Kim, S. H., Park, S. J., Kim, J. S., Park, J. H., Kim, J. H., Park, M. S., Kim, J. T., Cha, M. J., Kim, H. S., Seo, J. S., Kim, D. S., Jin, E. S., Kim, C. J., Choi, K. J., Kang, D. H., Lee, J. M., Jeon, H. K., Jung, J. W., Hyon, M. S., Lee, H. W., Hong, T. J., Lee, K. H., Han, S. H., Oh, Y. S., Chung, W. S., Hong, K. S., Choi, H. H., Ryu, D. R., Cho, B. R., Kim, D. H., Cha, J. K., Han, M. G., Bae, H. J., Wessels, L., Venter, T., Le Roux, M., Van Zyl, L., Goosen, Y., Van Der Merwe, N., Johnston, H., Soma, P., Munnik, M., Snyders, F., Duki, Y., Naidoo, D., Taljaard, J., Mitha, I., Kelfkens, Y., Wilson, L., Gani, M., Nunkoo, T., Essop, M., Mostert, M., Engelbrecht, J., Botha, L., Ellis, G., Allman, J., Dalby, A., Poynton, M., Basson, M., Erasmus, L., Badenhorst, J., Bollova, D., Zareczky, P., Kokles, M., Zachar, A., Kmec, J., Slanina, M., Morsky, J., Ruffini, L., Fedacko, J., Pella, D., Mazur, J., Reptova, A., Kasperova, V., Hofmanova, J., Hranai, M., Hatala, R., Hatalova, K., Dzupinova, M., Dzupina, A., Vankova, L., Duris, T., Dulka, T., Dulkova, K., Kosmalova, V., Dukat, A., Banikova, A., Ambrovic, I., Ambrovicova, V., Tesic, M., Golshmid, M., Ruda, M., Topolnitchi, O., Castro, C., Ostojic, M., Tesic, B. 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H., Pilipenko, H., Rack, K., Kuhlmann, M., Proskynitopoulos, N., Pohl, W., Lewinsky, D., Piechatzek, R., Ayasse, D., Daut, W., Kara, M., Contzen, C., Weihrauch, D., Buhr, M., Ladenburger, K., Braun, R., Schnelzer, P., Bouzo, M., Sehr, B., Beyer-Westendorf, J., Vierbeck, S., Berrouschot, J., Dichristin, U., Bernhardt, P., Wurow, A., Al-Zoebi, A., Duprat, C., Roudaut, R., Leparree, S., Poulard, J., Corbut, S., Kacet, S., Deruche, E., Hermida, J., Arfaoui, M., Dinanian, S., El Jarroudi, M., Decoulx, E., Berger, N., Coisne, D., Dias, P., Blanc, J., Berbari, H., Belhassane, A., Boyer, M., Babuty, D., Boursin, P., Amarenco, P., El Jarroudi, F., Agraou, B., Li, T. F., Le Heuzey, J., Nappila, H., Virtanen, V., Salminen, O., Rasi, H., Sankari, T., Nyman, K., Viitaniemi, J., Maenpaa, A., Laheaar, M., Lucijanic, T., Lappalainen, T., Jakala, P., Valpas, S., Hussi, E., Kaarleenkaski, S., Huikuri, H., Ratnik, E., Vahula, V., Rajasalu, R., Rosenthal, A., Voitk, J., Paumets, M., Rivis, L., Laane, E., Kolk, R., Stern, A., Kaik, J., Serup-Hansen, K., Wiggers, H., Jakobsen, U., Torp-Pedersen, C., Giesbrecht, L., Bagatin, J., Svenningsen, A., Carevic, V., Jiang, X. J., Sand, N., Raae, D., Raymond, I., Petrovic, V., Overgaard, K., Olsen, R., Nielsen, H., Veng-Olsen, T., Talajic, M., Iversen, H., Madsen, H., Ibsen, H., Loof, A., Hassager, C., Christensen, L., Christensen, H., Dodt, K., Zidkova, E., Samkova, D., Vodnansky, P., Labrova, R., Spinar, J., Spacek, R., Slaby, J., Reichert, P., Jirsova, E., Podrazil, P., Pisova, J., Havlova, I., Petrova, I., Peterka, K., Olsr, J., Nechanicky, R., Melichar, M., Krocova, E., Machova, V., Ludka, O., Kvasnicka, J., Kuchar, R., Kovar, P., Kosek, Z., Kostkova, G., Kochrt, M., Kobza, R., Jirmar, R., Jerabek, O., Jelinek, Z., Jarkovsky, P., Jandik, J., Hubac, J., Honkova, M., Gregor, P., Campisto, Y., Morissette, A., Sussman, J., Gao, M., Frahm, E., Golan, L., Mitrovic, V., Zheng, Y., Zapata Staub, J., Zheng, X., Francek, L., Florian, J., Ferkl, R., Elbl, L., Cermak, O., Burianova, H., Brtko, M., Kailey, P., Retamal Matus, L., Fonseca, J., Han, R. J., Velthuysen, G., Bugueno, C., Orozco Linares, L., Bobbie, C., Heath, J., Lopez Giraldo, D., Raddatz, K., Zhao, X. L., Voehringer, Voehringer, Scott, L., Ho, K., Ho, V., Chen, X. P., Car, S., Hoag, G., Bolton, R., O'Mahony, W., Banville, P., O'Hara, G., Nicholson, R., Lamoureux, U., Kunkelova, V., Najarali, A., Mucha, M., Roth, M., Morrison, D., Morely, A., Mawji, A., Studenikow, E., Maranda, C., Vaillancourt, T., Zhang, X., Dong, Y. G., Standring, R., Feng, C., Fu, G. S., Wang, J. Q., Beeton, I., Dunn, S., Blagden, M., Price, R., Camm, J., Dougal, K., Mondaca Mondaca, P., Chapman, O., Davies, D., Choy, A., Duff, J., Zheng, Z. Q., Wilmott, R., D'Costa, D., Douglas, H., Lie, F., Ramasamy, V., Lindsay, S., Atkinson, C., Moncada Corredor, M., Linker, N., Finlayson, M., Lip, G., Brown, R., MacCallum, P., Ebano, P., MacLeod, M., McGhee, C., Marazzi, P., Maxwell, T., Isted, C., More, R., Helliwell, L., Murdoch, D., Andrews, A., Newby, D., Flint, L., Pye, M., Wright, L., Avery, D., Senior, R., Young, G., Sopher, M., Kennard, S., Storey, R., Zhang, P., Bridge, C., Hong, K., Turner, W., Walker, M., Venkataraman, A., Gilchrist, M., Watkin, R., Chung, A., Wright, A., Wright, J., Cobos, J., Mueller-Glamann, M., Yang, Y. J., Jeric, M., Li, A. Y., Yang, K., Liang, Y. Z., Xu, Y. M., Gu, J. Y., Berka, L., Xu, J. H., You, Z. G., Li, Y. E., Syan, G., Hoefer, K., Rivera Rodriguez, E., Brodova, P., Ludwig, I., Obreque, C., Manzur, F., Builes, A., Hoffmann, U., Jaramillo Munoz, C., Dorn, S., Veltkamp, R., Hoffmann, S., Li, B. G., Potthoff, S., Bar, M., Vogt, S., Delgado, P., Zhou, S. X., Schuppe, M., Bergovec, M., Muegge, A., Teitelbaum, J., Barbera, S., Horacek, T., Torres Carrasco, G., Vrazic, H., Zhang, Y. L., Ciglenecki, N., Liao, D. N., Pincetti, C., Fink, P., Teitelbaum, I., Carmona Perez, M., Junggeburth, J., Liu, Y., Schmid, S., Li, Z. Q., Jungmair, W., Spitzer, S., Opazo, M., Lu, Z. H., Tusek, S., Ferri Certic, J., Romic, I., Francetic, I., Makar Ausperger, K., Jelic, V., Jaksic Jurinjak, S., Knezevic, A., Lichtenstein, T., Lam, H., Bakliza, Z., Sutalo, K., Lam, S., Romero Llamas, R., Ma, S. M., Huynh, T., St-Germain, L., Luton, R., Accini, J., Lainesse, A., Perkins, L., Douglas, S., Dewar, C., Ma, P., Kouz, S., Kirner, D., Steiner, R., Matthews, J., MacCallum, C., Cvitkusic Lukenda, K., Schoen, B., Kleinecke-Pohl, U., Meusel, P., Koenig, H., Bauch, F., Lohrbaecher-Kozak, I., Grosse, B., Lueders, S., Venneklaas, U., Luttermann, M., Wulf, M., Maus, O., Seib, M., Malette, P., Roberts, P., Yang, Z. Y., Roy, M., Labonte, R., Kong, Y. Q., Samardzic, P., Qu, Z., Hong, L., Buksa, B., Qiu, Y., Tremblay, M., Talbot, P., Accini, M., Hernandez, H., Wang, D. M., Qi, S. Y., Corbalan, R., Wang, G. P., Cano, N., Aldana Diaz, I., Shi, X. J., Martinez, D., Wu, S. L., Fernandez Ruiz, R., Manriquez Silva, L., Manriquez, L., Rebolledo, C., Wei, M., Leon Pineda, L., Arroyave, C., Lopetegui, M., Arratia Diaz, P., Huang, D., Florenzano, F., Parada, A., Bonin, K., Delgado Restrepo, J., Stoehring, R., Taggeselle, J., Zarpentin, C., Huikuri, Heikke, Puripun, E., Yarows, S., Giugliano, Robert P., Scirica, Benjamin M., Wood, K., Sheehan, T., Yasin, M., Worley, S., Ruff, Christian T., Link, Mark S., Pointer, S., Capasso-Gulve, E., Yi, J., Dongas, B., and Yalcin, R.
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.drug_mechanism_of_action, Pyridines, medicine.medical_treatment, Factor Xa Inhibitor, Hemorrhage, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Edoxaban, Risk Factors, Physiology (medical), Internal medicine, Thromboembolism, Atrial Fibrillation, Medicine, Humans, atrial fibrillation, cardiovascular diseases, 030212 general & internal medicine, Myocardial infarction, Stroke, Aged, business.industry, Warfarin, Anticoagulants, Atrial fibrillation, Thrombolysis, thromboembolism, bleeding, medicine.disease, mortality, stroke, Thiazoles, Treatment Outcome, chemistry, Anesthesia, Cardiology, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, TIMI, medicine.drug, Factor Xa Inhibitors
Abstract: Background— Whether the pattern of atrial fibrillation (AF) modifies the risk/benefit of anticoagulation is controversial. In ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 trial (Effective Anticoagulation with Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation–Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48), the factor Xa inhibitor edoxaban was noninferior to warfarin in preventing stroke or systemic embolic events and significantly reduced bleeding and cardiovascular mortality. However, detailed analyses by AF pattern have not been reported. Methods and Results— The 21 105 patients were categorized as having paroxysmal (P -adj =0.015) and permanent AF (1.95%/year; P -adj =0.004). Overall, all-cause mortality also was lower with paroxysmal (3.0%/year) compared with persistent (4.4%/year; P -adj P -adj Conclusions— In ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 trial, patients with paroxysmal AF suffered fewer thromboembolic events and deaths compared with those with persistent and permanent AF. The efficacy and safety profile of edoxaban as compared with warfarin was consistent across the 3 patterns of AF. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov . Unique identifier: NCT00781391.
Published: 2016

208. Reactive antitachycardia pacing transforms a long-lasting persistent atrial flutter in an un-frequent paroxysmal arrhythmia

Author: Baccillieri, Ms, Turrini, P., Boriani, G., Padeletti, L., and Verlato, R.
Published: 2016

209. Linee guida ESC 2015 per il trattamento dei pazienti con aritmie ventricolari e la prevenzione della morte cardiaca improvvisa: Task Force per il Trattamento dei Pazienti con Aritmie Ventricolari e la Prevenzione della Morte Cardiaca Improvvisa della Società Europea di Cardiologia (ESC)

Author: Priori, S. G., Blomström-Lundqvist, C., Mazzanti, A., Bloma, N., Borggrefe, M., Camm, J., Elliott, P. M., Fitzsimons, D., Hatala, R., Hindricks, G., Kirchhof, P., Kjeldsen, K., Kuck, K. -H, Hernandez-Madrid, A., Nikolaou, N., Norekvål, T. M., Spaulding, C., Veldhuisen, D. J., Kolh, P., Lip, G. Y. H., Agewall, S., Barón-Esquivias, G., Boriani, G., Budts, W., Bueno, H., Davide Capodanno, Carerj, S., Crespo-Leiro, M. G., Czerny, M., Deaton, C., Dobrev, D., Erol, Ç, Galderisi, M., Gorenek, B., Kriebel, T., Lambiase, P., Lancellotti, P., Lane, D. A., Lang, I., Manolis, A. J., Morais, J., Moreno, J., Piepoli, M. F., Rutten, F. H., Sredniawa, B., Zamorano, J. L., and Zannad, F.
Subjects: Cardiac resynchronization therapy, Cardiomyopathy, Resuscitation, Heart failure, Guidelines, Valvular heart disease, Defibrillator, Myocardial infarction, Sudden cardiac death, Tachycardia, Implantable cardioverter defibrillator, Ventricular arrhythmia, Stable coronary artery disease, Acute coronary syndrome, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Congenital heart disease
Published: 2016

210. Edoxaban versus enoxaparin-warfarin in patients undergoing cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (ENSURE-AF): a randomised, open-label, phase 3b trial

Author: Goette, A, Merino, JL, Ezekowitz, MD, Zamoryakhin, D, Melino, M, Jin, J, Mercuri, MF, Grosso, MA, Fernandez, V, Al-Saady, N, Pelekh, N, Zenin, S, Batushkin, V, Lip, GYH, Weitz, J, Freemantle, N, Klein, H, Buller, H, Segers, A, Roos, Y, Slagboom, T, Thijs, V, van Mechelen, R, Larrey, D, Laleman, W, Heidbuchel, H, Goudev, A, Rasmussen, L, Le Heuzey, JY, Glikson, M, Banach, M, Ruda, M, Lundqvist, CB, Ezekowitz, M, Gwechenberger, M, Huber, K, Purerfellner, H, Roithinger, F, Scherr, D, Stuhlinger, M, Delforge, M, Rivero-Ayerza, M, Thoeng, J, Vervoort, G, Vijgen, J, Willems, R, Benov, H, Dimov, B, Nikolov, F, Godev, A, Jorgova-Makedonska, J, Lazov, P, Marchev, S, Mihov, L, Petranov, S, Raev, D, Stoyanov, M, Tarnovska-Kadreva, R, Todorov, G, Tumbev, H, Cermak, O, Slany, N, Jarkovsky, P, Kautzner, J, Lukac, B, Nadenickova, P, Peterka, K, Slaby, J, Spinar, J, Vesely, J, Vitovec, M, Zavada, F, Al-Hashimi, S, Bronnum-Schou, J, Egstrup, K, Frost, L, Gislason, G, Lomholdt, J, Malczynski, J, Moller, DS, Nielsen, T, Raymond, I, Riahi, S, Tuxen, C, Cohen, A, Cottin, Y, Defaye, P, Deharo, JC, Depuis, JM, Elbaz, M, Ferrari, E, Gosse, P, Goube, P, Paganelli, F, Pineau, J, Piot, O, Biermann, J, Bosch, R, Brachmann, J, Darius, H, Dengler, T, Hartmann, A, Kreis, I, Lamparter, S, Licka, M, Maier, L, Schellong, S, Schmitt, J, Stellbrink, C, Walkili, R, Willems, S, vom Dahl, J, Dezsi, A, Edes, I, Laszlo, S, Lupkovics, G, Matoltsy, A, Merkely, B, Nagy, A, Nagy, L, Palinkas, A, Simor, T, Tomcsanyi, J, Toth, L, Alcalai, R, Hayek, T, Katz, A, Mazen, E, Shechter, M, Shochat, M, Zeltser, D, Zimlichman, R, Boriani, G, De Caterina, R, Di Pasquale, G, Fattore, L, Grimaldi, M, Gulizia, M, Mazzone, C, Themistoclakis, S, Volpe, M, Allaart, C, de Groot, J, Elvan, A, Folkeringa, R, Hazeleger, R, Jansen, W, Nierop, P, Willems, A, de Ruiter, G, Czarnecka, D, Gniot, J, Januszewicz, A, Jaworska, K, Loboz-Grudzien, K, Niezgoda, K, Ptaszynski, P, Wysokinski, A, Bartos, D, Bengus, C, Bolohan, R, Chioncel, O, Coman, IM, Crisu, D, Dan, GA, Dobreanu, D, Dumitrescu, S, Gurghean, A, Lighezan, D, Militaru, C, Minescu, B, Podoleanu, CCG, Pop, C, Popescu, MI, Rosu, RO, Tase, A, Voicu, OC, Belenky, D, Bolshakova, O, Chumakova, G, Demko, A, Goloshchekin, B, Kostenko, V, Kuznetsov, V, Libov, I, Nevzorova, V, Nikolaev, K, Popov, S, Shubik, Y, Staroverov, I, Timofeev, A, Zrazhevskiy, K, Valladares, FA, Lopez, MA, Arenal, A, Gonzalez, VB, Cosin-Sales, J, Gonzalez-Juanatey, JR, Rubio, AM, Martinez, JG, Falconi, E, Mont, L, Bermejo, MAP, Sabate, X, Camano, MV, Vida, M, Vinolas, X, Gomez, JLZ, Lindquist, CB, Fredholm, O, Savelieva, I, Haywood, G, Aggarwal, R, Bakhai, A, Balasubramaniam, R, Betts, T, Campbell, P, Choy, AM, Davis, G, Izzat, L, Kadr, H, Lindsay, S, Lip, G, More, R, Ng, GA, Payne, G, Schilling, R, Senior, R, Tayebjee, M, Travill, C, Rishko, M, Fushtey, I, Karpenko, O, Karpenko, Y, Klantsa, A, Kraiz, I, Kushnir, M, Kutniy, O, Parkhomenko, A, Petrovskyy, R, Reshotko, D, Stanislavchuk, M, Sychov, O, Tseluyko, V, Vasylets, V, Minakova, PO, Volkov, D, Zharinov, O, Zhurba, S, Bahu, M, Bashir, F, Berk, M, Cheirif, J, Clay, A, Crenshaw, J, Ellenbogen, K, Ganeshram, V, Halpern, S, Heiman, M, Henderson, D, Ho, A, Kovach, T, Mckenzie, M, Nadar, V, Penny-Peterson, E, Rao, S, Sawhney, N, Shaoulian, E, Sheikh, K, Torres-Heisecke, R, and Weiss, R
Abstract: Background Edoxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, is non-inferior for prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with atrial fibrillation and is associated with less bleeding than well controlled warfarin therapy. Few safety data about edoxaban in patients undergoing electrical cardioversion are available. Methods We did a multicentre, prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint evaluation trial in 19 countries with 239 sites comparing edoxaban 60 mg per day with enoxaparin-warfarin in patients undergoing electrical cardioversion of non-valvular atrial fibrillation. The dose of edoxaban was reduced to 30 mg per day if one or more factors (creatinine clearance 15-50 mL/min, low bodyweight [
Published: 2016

211. Beta-blockers in heart failure patients with atrial fibrillation:Insights from the EURObservational Research Programme on Atrial Fibrillation (EORP-AF) Pilot Registry

Author: Boriani, G., Laroche, C., Diemberger, I., Popescu, M.I., Rasmussen, Lars Hvilsted, Sinagra, G, Tavazzi, L., Maggioni, A P, and Lip, Gregory Y.H.
Published: 2016

212. Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy With a Quadripolar Electrode Lead Decreases Complications at 6 Months: Results of the MORE-CRT Randomized Trial

Author: Boriani G, Connors S, Kalarus Z, Lemke B, Mullens W, Osca Asensi J, Raatikainen P, Gazzola C, Farazi TG, and Leclercq C
Subjects: genetic structures, LV lead complications, phrenic nerve stimulation, randomized trial, cardiac resynchronization therapy, left ventricular pacing, quadripolar lead
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that a quadripolar left ventricular (LV) lead results in fewer LV lead-related events than a bipolar cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) system in a prospective randomized trial. BACKGROUND: Bipolar LV leads cannot be implanted at the optimal site in up to 10% of patients who need CRT, because of anatomic or technical challenges (pacing threshold, phrenic stimulation, or mechanical instability). METHODS: The MORE-CRT (More Options Available With a Quadripolar LV Lead Provide In-Clinic Solutions to CRT Challenges) trial enrolled 1,078 patients. Patients with indications for CRT defibrillator therapy were randomized into 2 groups in a 1:2 ratio: a group with a bipolar CRT lead system (the BiP group; any manufacturer) and a group with a quadripolar CRT system (the Quad group; Quartet LV lead). The primary endpoint was freedom from a composite endpoint of intraoperative and post-operative LV lead-related events at 6 months. RESULTS: A total of 1,074 of 1,078 patients (99%) were randomized and contributed to the primary endpoint. Freedom from the composite endpoint was significantly greater in the Quad than the BiP group (83.0% vs. 74.4%, p = 0.0002). The intraoperative component of the endpoint was met less frequently by Quad group patients (6.26% Quad vs. 12.1% BiP), whereas there was no difference for the post-operative component (7.1% Quad vs. 7.6% BiP). CONCLUSIONS: The Quartet LV system significantly reduced total LV lead-related events at 6 months after implantation compared with a bipolar CRT system. The reduction in events demonstrates the superiority of this quadripolar technology to effectively manage CRT patients. (More Options Available With a Quadripolar LV Lead Provide In-Clinic Solutions to CRT Challenges [MORE-CRT]; NCT01510652).
Published: 2016

213. Overweight and obesity in female and male patients with atrial fibrillation:insights from the EURObservational Research Programme on Atrial Fibrillation (EORP-AF) Pilot Registry

Author: Boriani, G., Laroche, C., Diemberger, I., Popescu, M.I., Rasmussen, Lars Hvilsted, Sinagra, G., Tavazzi, L., Maggioni, A.P., and Lip, Gregory Y.H.
Published: 2016

214. 213 ESC Guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy

Author: Brignole, M, Auricchio, A, Baron-Esquivias, G, Bordachar, P, Boriani, G, Breithardt, O, Cleland, J, Deharo, J, Delgado, V, Elliott, P, Gorenek, B, Israel, C, Leclercq, C, Linde, C, Mont, L, Padeletti, L, Sutton, R, Vardas, P, Zamorano, J, Achenbach, S, Baumgartner, H, Bax, J, Bueno, H, Dean, V, Deaton, C, Erol, C, Fagard, R, Ferrari, R, Hasdai, D, Hoes, A, Kirchhof, P, Knuuti, J, Kolh, P, Lancellotti, P, Linhart, A, Nihoyannopoulos, P, Piepoli, M, Ponikowski, P, Sirnes, P, Tamargo, J, Tendera, M, Torbicki, A, Wijns, W, Windecker, S, Blomstrom-Lundqvist, C, Badano, L, Aliyev, F, Bansch, D, Bsata, W, Buser, P, Charron, P, Daubert, J, Dobreanu, D, Faerestrand, S, Le Heuzey, J, Mavrakis, H, Mcdonagh, T, Merino, J, Nawar, M, Nielsen, J, Pieske, B, Poposka, L, Ruschitzka, F, Wilson, C, Brignole M., Auricchio A., Baron-Esquivias G., Bordachar P., Boriani G., Breithardt O. -A., Cleland J., Deharo J. -C., Delgado V., Elliott P. M., Gorenek B., Israel C. W., Leclercq C., Linde C., Mont L., Padeletti L., Sutton R., Vardas P. E., Zamorano J. L., Achenbach S., Baumgartner H., Bax J. J., Bueno H., Dean V., Deaton C., Erol C., Fagard R., Ferrari R., Hasdai D., Hoes A. W., Kirchhof P., Knuuti J., Kolh P., Lancellotti P., Linhart A., Nihoyannopoulos P., Piepoli M. F., Ponikowski P., Sirnes P. A., Tamargo J. L., Tendera M., Torbicki A., Wijns W., Windecker S., Blomstrom-Lundqvist C., Badano L. P., Aliyev F., Bansch D., Bsata W., Buser P., Charron P., Daubert J. -C., Dobreanu D., Faerestrand S., Le Heuzey J. -Y., Mavrakis H., McDonagh T., Merino J. L., Nawar M. M., Nielsen J. C., Pieske B., Poposka L., Ruschitzka F., Wilson C. M., Brignole, M, Auricchio, A, Baron-Esquivias, G, Bordachar, P, Boriani, G, Breithardt, O, Cleland, J, Deharo, J, Delgado, V, Elliott, P, Gorenek, B, Israel, C, Leclercq, C, Linde, C, Mont, L, Padeletti, L, Sutton, R, Vardas, P, Zamorano, J, Achenbach, S, Baumgartner, H, Bax, J, Bueno, H, Dean, V, Deaton, C, Erol, C, Fagard, R, Ferrari, R, Hasdai, D, Hoes, A, Kirchhof, P, Knuuti, J, Kolh, P, Lancellotti, P, Linhart, A, Nihoyannopoulos, P, Piepoli, M, Ponikowski, P, Sirnes, P, Tamargo, J, Tendera, M, Torbicki, A, Wijns, W, Windecker, S, Blomstrom-Lundqvist, C, Badano, L, Aliyev, F, Bansch, D, Bsata, W, Buser, P, Charron, P, Daubert, J, Dobreanu, D, Faerestrand, S, Le Heuzey, J, Mavrakis, H, Mcdonagh, T, Merino, J, Nawar, M, Nielsen, J, Pieske, B, Poposka, L, Ruschitzka, F, Wilson, C, Brignole M., Auricchio A., Baron-Esquivias G., Bordachar P., Boriani G., Breithardt O. -A., Cleland J., Deharo J. -C., Delgado V., Elliott P. M., Gorenek B., Israel C. W., Leclercq C., Linde C., Mont L., Padeletti L., Sutton R., Vardas P. E., Zamorano J. L., Achenbach S., Baumgartner H., Bax J. J., Bueno H., Dean V., Deaton C., Erol C., Fagard R., Ferrari R., Hasdai D., Hoes A. W., Kirchhof P., Knuuti J., Kolh P., Lancellotti P., Linhart A., Nihoyannopoulos P., Piepoli M. F., Ponikowski P., Sirnes P. A., Tamargo J. L., Tendera M., Torbicki A., Wijns W., Windecker S., Blomstrom-Lundqvist C., Badano L. P., Aliyev F., Bansch D., Bsata W., Buser P., Charron P., Daubert J. -C., Dobreanu D., Faerestrand S., Le Heuzey J. -Y., Mavrakis H., McDonagh T., Merino J. L., Nawar M. M., Nielsen J. C., Pieske B., Poposka L., Ruschitzka F., and Wilson C. M.
Published: 2013

215. 2246Incidence of atrial tachyarrhythmias in patients with pacemakers. A real-world observational research

Author: Boriani, G., primary, Facchin, D., additional, Baccillieri, S., additional, Gasparini, G., additional, Zoppo, F., additional, Allocca, G., additional, Dametto, E., additional, Verlato, R., additional, Botto, G.L., additional, Padeletti, L., additional, and Proclemer, A., additional
Published: 2017
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216. P5465In CRT-D patients reverse remodeling and occurrence of VT/VF episodes, but not defibrillator therapies, are determinants of death or HF hospitalization risk

Author: Landolina, M., primary, Lunati, M., additional, Gasparini, M., additional, Proclemer, A., additional, Morani, G., additional, Biffi, M., additional, Ricci, R., additional, Rordorf, R., additional, Pisano, E.C.L., additional, Ziacchi, M., additional, Di Piazza, F., additional, and Boriani, G., additional
Published: 2017
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217. P1561Left ventricular reverse remodeling by cardiac resynchronization is associated with lower risk of ventricular tachyarrhythmias

Author: Landolina, M., primary, Gasparini, M., additional, Lunati, M., additional, Proclemer, A., additional, Morani, G., additional, Biffi, M., additional, Ricci, R., additional, Rordorf, R., additional, Pisano, ECL, additional, Iacopino, S., additional, Botto, GL., additional, Padeletti, L., additional, and Boriani, G., additional
Published: 2017
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218. 1315Effectiveness of a reactive atrial antitachycardia pacing feature in patients with ICDs: A large database analysis

Author: Boriani, G., primary, Zweibel, SL., additional, Padeletti, L., additional, Hudnall, H., additional, Zhang, YX., additional, and Crossley, GH., additional
Published: 2017
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219. P1446Can we predict new atrial fibrillation occurrence in single-chamber ICD patients ?

Author: Ziacchi, M., primary, Biffi, M., additional, Ricci, RP., additional, Facchin, D., additional, Morani, G., additional, Landolina, M., additional, Lunati, M., additional, Iacopino, S., additional, Capucci, A., additional, Bianchi, S., additional, Infusino, T., additional, Botto, GL., additional, Padeletti, L., additional, and Boriani, G., additional
Published: 2017
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220. P1505Cardiac resynchronization therapy: a comparison among left ventricular bipolar, quadripolar and active fixation leads

Author: Ziacchi, M., primary, Corzani, A., additional, Diemberger, I., additional, Martignani, C., additional, Mazzotti, A., additional, Massaro, G., additional, Valzania, C., additional, Rapezzi, C., additional, Boriani, G., additional, and Biffi, M., additional
Published: 2017
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221. P1532Enhanced longevity of medtronic cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillators (CRT-Ds): Clinical implications and economic evaluation across european healthcare settings

Author: Burri, H., primary, Wilkoff, B., additional, Biffi, M., additional, Tsintzos, SI., additional, Brown, B., additional, and Boriani, G., additional
Published: 2017
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222. P994Is post-shock pacing really needed in ICD patients? Preliminary results from the IMPLANTED registry

Author: Guerra, F., primary, Palmisano, P., additional, Ammendola, E., additional, Ziacchi, M., additional, Pisano', CL., additional, Dell'era, G., additional, Aspromonte, V., additional, Di Ubaldo, F., additional, Capucci, A., additional, Nigro, G., additional, Boriani, G., additional, Milanese, G., additional, Occhetta, E., additional, Maglia, G., additional, and Accogli, M., additional
Published: 2017
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223. P840Understanding the incidence of AF in single chamber ICD patients: a real world analysis

Author: Boriani, G., primary, Deshmukh, A., additional, Brown, ML., additional, Koehler, J., additional, and Friedman, PA., additional
Published: 2017
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224. A first described case of cancer-associated non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis in the era of direct oral anticoagulants

Author: Mantovani, F., primary, Navazio, A., additional, Barbieri, A., additional, and Boriani, G., additional
Published: 2017
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225. P210Long- term outcome of primary mitral valve prolapse: results from a population of 250 patients referred to a tertiary cardiovascular center.P211Rheumatic Heart Disease in Uganda - Results from more than 600 echocardiograms in a no-profit hospitalP212Higher ventricular ectopy burden in asymptomatic severe Barlows mitral valve disease compared to similar patients with mitral valve prolapseP213Surgical mitral valve repair for severe secondary mitral regurgitation: prognostic implications of left ventricular forward flowP214Multicentre trial results of a transfemoral annuloplasty system for mitral valve reconstruction -P215Comparative assessment of paravalvular leaks with 3D-transesophageal echocardiography and cardiac computed tomographyP216Failing surgical aortic bioprosthetic valves: redo aortic valve surgery versus percutaneous valve-in-valve replacementP217Mitral annular calcification and infective endocarditisP218Infective endocarditis - a changing diseaseP219Staphilococcus aureus bacteremia: application of the ESC proposed diagnostic echocardiographic algorithm in clinical practiceP220ESC proposed diagnostic echocardiographic algorithm in elective patients with clinical suspicion of infective endocarditis and negative blood cultures: diagnostic yield and prognostic implicationsP221Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography versus multidetector computed tomography for aortic annulus sizing in TAVI: a worthy alternativeP222Early and mid-term improvement in left ventricular function after transcatheter aortic valve replacement as assessed by myocardial strain imagingP223Dynamic of aortic root as predictor of paravalvular regurgitation after transcatheter aortic valve implantationP224Short term effect of heart rate reduction by Ivabradine on left ventricular function and remodeling in systolic heart failure patientsP225Global longitudinal strain and regional longitudinal strain in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: are they associated with the presence of myocardial fibrosis?P226Investigation of mitral leaflet elongation in patients with non-obstructive versus latent-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathyP227Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: to what degree have the new ESC guidelines been implemented in routine clinical practice? A retrospective audit assessing current practice in a large general UK hospitalP228New genotype-phenotype associations in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients studied with cardiac magnetic resonance with feature-trackingP229How many are too many - frequent premature ventricular contractions and left ventricular functionP230Two-dimensional global longitudinal strain and strain rate for evaluation of inflammatory cardiomyopathy as proven by endomyocardial biopsyP231The echocardiographic features of young asymptomatic screening population with left ventricular hypertrabeculationP232Use of amlodipine to decrease myocardial iron in thalassemia major (AMIT trial): comparison of T2* CMR and echocardiography for assessment of cardiac volumes and functionP233Echocardiographic comparison of Fabry cardiomyopathy and light-chain amyloid heart diseaseP234Early detection of left atrial enlargement using 3D echocardiography in patients undergoing breast cancer treatment

Author: Mecarocci, V., primary, Mapelli, M., primary, Johnson, K., primary, Kamperidis, V., primary, Treede, H., primary, Alonso Fernandez De Gatta, M., primary, Mameri, A., primary, Pressman, G., primary, Coutinho Cruz, M., primary, Bartolacelli, Y., primary, Gillebert, C., primary, Lozano-Granero, VC., primary, Boretti, I., primary, Son, JW., primary, Carvalho, JF., primary, Zuo, L., primary, Basu, J., primary, Gomes, AC., primary, Lie, OH., primary, Aleksandrov, AS., primary, Tang, HC., primary, Alvi, N., primary, Marek, J., primary, Rascon Sabido, R., primary, Mori, F., additional, Fusini, L., additional, Zagni, P., additional, Muratori, M., additional, Agostoni, P., additional, Gripari, P., additional, Ghulam Ali, S., additional, Tamborini, G., additional, Pepi, M., additional, Fiorentini, C., additional, Abdel-Rahman, ST., additional, Dobson, L., additional, Kidambi, A., additional, Gatenby, K., additional, Schlosshan, D., additional, Van Wijngaarden, SE., additional, Van Rosendael, PJ., additional, Kong Kok Fai, W., additional, Leung, M., additional, Sianos, G., additional, Ajmone Marsan, N., additional, Bax, JJ., additional, Delgado, V., additional, Nickenig, G., additional, Kuck, KH., additional, Baldus, S., additional, Vahanian, A., additional, Colombo, A., additional, Alfieri, O., additional, Topilsky, Y., additional, Grayburn, P., additional, Maisano, F., additional, Barreiro Perez, M., additional, Arribas Jimenez, A., additional, Martin Garcia, A., additional, Diaz Pelaez, E., additional, Rodriguez Collado, J., additional, Cruz Gonzalez, I., additional, Sanchez Fernandez, PL., additional, Urena Alcazar, M., additional, Cimadevilla, C., additional, Himbert, D., additional, Raffoul, R., additional, Verdonk, C., additional, Nataf, P., additional, Messika-Zeitoun, D., additional, Gartman, CH., additional, Obasare, E., additional, Melendres, E., additional, Malik, M., additional, Slipczuk, L., additional, Figueredo, V., additional, Ilhao Moreira, R., additional, Moura Branco, L., additional, Galrinho, A., additional, Coutinho Miranda, L., additional, Timoteo, AT., additional, Abreu, J., additional, Pinto Teixeira, P., additional, Fragata, J., additional, Cruz Ferreira, R., additional, Barbieri, A., additional, Bursi, F., additional, Mantovani, F., additional, Lugli, R., additional, Fabbri, M., additional, Mussini, C., additional, Boriani, G., additional, Perry, R., additional, Hecker, T., additional, Szpytma, M., additional, Joseph, M., additional, Fernandez-Santos, S., additional, Plaza-Martin, M., additional, Lopez-Fernandez, T., additional, De La Hera, JM., additional, Martinez-Monzonis, A., additional, La Canna, G., additional, Mesa, D., additional, Swaans, M., additional, Murzilli, R., additional, Echevarria, T., additional, Habib, G., additional, Zamorano, JL., additional, Fernandez-Golfin Loban, C., additional, Salido, L., additional, Gonzalez Gomez, A., additional, Garcia Martin, A., additional, Hinojar Baides, R., additional, Pardo, A., additional, Moya Mur, JL., additional, Ruiz Leria, S., additional, Hernandez Antolin, R., additional, Jimenez Nacher, JJ., additional, Zamorano Gomez, JL., additional, Kim, HJ., additional, Kim, BJ., additional, Choi, KW., additional, Lee, CH., additional, Kim, W., additional, Park, JS., additional, Shin, DG., additional, Kim, YJ., additional, Choi, JH., additional, Congo, K., additional, Neves, D., additional, Pais, J., additional, Guerreiro, R., additional, Picarra, B., additional, Santos, AR., additional, Bento, A., additional, Aguiar, J., additional, Wang, J., additional, Ta, SJ., additional, Kang, N., additional, Zhou, MY., additional, Guo, RQ., additional, Liu, L., additional, Thorsen, L., additional, Thomas, K., additional, Shabbir, A., additional, Balkhausen, K., additional, Bull, S., additional, Lopes, LR., additional, Cruz, I., additional, Almeida, AR., additional, Pereira, H., additional, Saberniak, J., additional, Dejgaard, LA., additional, Anfinsen, OG., additional, Hegbom, F., additional, Edvardsen, T., additional, Haugaa, KH., additional, Kasner, M., additional, Tschoepe, C., additional, Ho, JS., additional, Goh, LK., additional, Ding, ZP., additional, Tipoo, FA., additional, Chowdhury, D., additional, Colan, S., additional, Imran, A., additional, Raza, U., additional, Ashiqali, S., additional, Hasan, BS., additional, Mohty, D., additional, Palecek, T., additional, Golan, L., additional, Jaccard, A., additional, Lenhart, A., additional, Garcia Mendez Rosalba, RGM, additional, Martinez Hernandez Carlos, MHC, additional, Ibarra Quevedo David, DIQ, additional, and Almeida Gutierrez Eduardo, EAG, additional
Published: 2016
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226. 213 ESC Guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy

Author: Brignole M., Auricchio A., Baron-Esquivias G., Bordachar P., Boriani G., Breithardt O. -A., Cleland J., Deharo J. -C., Delgado V., Elliott P. M., Gorenek B., Israel C. W., Leclercq C., Linde C., Mont L., Padeletti L., Sutton R., Vardas P. E., Zamorano J. L., Achenbach S., Baumgartner H., Bax J. J., Bueno H., Dean V., Deaton C., Erol C., Fagard R., Ferrari R., Hasdai D., Hoes A. W., Kirchhof P., Knuuti J., Kolh P., Lancellotti P., Linhart A., Nihoyannopoulos P., Piepoli M. F., Ponikowski P., Sirnes P. A., Tamargo J. L., Tendera M., Torbicki A., Wijns W., Windecker S., Blomstrom-Lundqvist C., Badano L. P., Aliyev F., Bansch D., Bsata W., Buser P., Charron P., Daubert J. -C., Dobreanu D., Faerestrand S., Le Heuzey J. -Y., Mavrakis H., McDonagh T., Merino J. L., Nawar M. M., Nielsen J. C., Pieske B., Poposka L., Ruschitzka F., Wilson C. M., Brignole, M, Auricchio, A, Baron-Esquivias, G, Bordachar, P, Boriani, G, Breithardt, O, Cleland, J, Deharo, J, Delgado, V, Elliott, P, Gorenek, B, Israel, C, Leclercq, C, Linde, C, Mont, L, Padeletti, L, Sutton, R, Vardas, P, Zamorano, J, Achenbach, S, Baumgartner, H, Bax, J, Bueno, H, Dean, V, Deaton, C, Erol, C, Fagard, R, Ferrari, R, Hasdai, D, Hoes, A, Kirchhof, P, Knuuti, J, Kolh, P, Lancellotti, P, Linhart, A, Nihoyannopoulos, P, Piepoli, M, Ponikowski, P, Sirnes, P, Tamargo, J, Tendera, M, Torbicki, A, Wijns, W, Windecker, S, Blomstrom-Lundqvist, C, Badano, L, Aliyev, F, Bansch, D, Bsata, W, Buser, P, Charron, P, Daubert, J, Dobreanu, D, Faerestrand, S, Le Heuzey, J, Mavrakis, H, Mcdonagh, T, Merino, J, Nawar, M, Nielsen, J, Pieske, B, Poposka, L, Ruschitzka, F, and Wilson, C
Subjects: Heart Defects, Congenital, Reoperation, Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular, Myocardial Infarction, Heart failure, Syncope, Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy, Pregnancy, Rare Disease, Secondary Prevention, Contraindication, Prosthesis-Related Infection, Child, Emergency Treatment, Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation, Postoperative Care, Remote Consultation, Cardiac Pacing, Artificial, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Stroke Volume, MED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLARE, Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Atrial fibrillation, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Defibrillators, Implantable, Pacemaker, Algorithm, Heart Valve Disease, Aortic Valve, Catheter Ablation, Heart Transplantation, Female, Cardiac pacing, Human
Published: 2013

227. Wytyczne ESC dotyczące postępowania u pacjentów z komorowymi zaburzeniami rytmu oraz zapobiegania nagłym zgonom sercowym w 2015 roku

Author: Priori, S. G., Blomstrom-Lundqvist, C., Mazzanti, A., Blom, N., Borggrefe, M., Camm, J., Elliott, P. M., Fitzsimons, D., Hatala, R., Hindricks, G., Kirchhof, P., Kjeldsen, K., Kuck, K. -H., Hernandez-Madrid, A., Nikolaou, N., Norekva, T. M., Spaulding, C., Van Veldhuisen, D. J., Kolh, P., Lip, G. Y. H., Agewall, S., Baron-Esquivias, G., Boriani, G., Budts, W., Bueno, H., Capodanno, D., Carerj, S., Crespo-Leiro, M. G., Czerny, M., Deaton, C., Dobrev, D., Erol, C., Galderisi, M., Gorenek, B., Kriebel, T., Lambiase, P., Lancellotti, P., Lane, D. A., Lang, I., Manolis, A. J., Morais, J., Moreno, J., Piepoli, M. F., Rutten, F. H., Sredniawa, B., Zamorano, J. L., and Zannad, F.
Published: 2015

228. Economic evaluation in cardiology

Author: Maniadakis, N, Vardas, P, Mantovani, L, Fattore, G, Boriani, G, Maniadakis N, Vardas P, Mantovani LG, Fattore G, Boriani G, Maniadakis, N, Vardas, P, Mantovani, L, Fattore, G, Boriani, G, Maniadakis N, Vardas P, Mantovani LG, Fattore G, and Boriani G
Abstract: For a variety of reasons, the demand and supply of healthcare services is changing daily and expenditure on healthcare services is increasing with rates well above those of the gross domestic product in most countries, regardless of geography, economic development, and population health status. As resources are scarce, it is necessary to ensure that they are allocated in uses that maximize overall health societal benefit. Economic evaluation of healthcare technologies and interventions is a tool designed to assist decision makers in allocating budgets in ways that will maximize value for money spent. This paper explains the economic approach from the perspective of cardiology. © The Author 2011.
Published: 2011

229. The empowerment of translational research: lessons from laminopathies

Author: Benedetti, S., Bernasconi, P., Bertini, E., Biagini, E., Boriani, G., Capanni, C., Carboni, N., Cenacchi, G., Columbaro, M., D'Adamo, M., D'Amico, A., D'Apice, M., R, ., Fontana, M., Gambineri, A., Lattanzi, G., Liguori, R., Maraldi, N. M, Mazzanti, L., Mercuri, E., Mongini, T., Morandi, L. O., Neri, I., Nigro, G., Novelli, G., Ortolani, M., Pasquali, R., Pini, A., Petrini, S., Politano, L., Previtali, S., Pucci, L., Rapezzi, C., Ricci, G., Rodolico, Carmelo, Sbraccia, P., Scarano, E., Siciliano, G., Squarzoni, S., Toscano, Antonio, Vercelli, L., Ziacchi, M., Benedetti S, Bernasconi P, Bertini E, Biagini E, Boriani G, Capanni C, Carboni N, Cenacchi G, Columbaro M, D'Adamo M, D'Amico A, D'Apice MR, Fontana M, Gambineri A, Lattanzi G, Liguori R, Maraldi NM, Mazzanti L, Mercuri E, Mongini T, Morandi LO, Neri I, Nigro G, Novelli G, Ortolani M, Pasquali R, Pini A, Petrini S, Politano L, Previtali S, Pucci L, Rapezzi C, Ricci G, Rodolico C, Sbraccia P, Scarano E, Siciliano G, Squarzoni S, Toscano A, Vercelli L, and Ziacchi M
Subjects: Settore MED/09 - Medicina Interna, Lipodystrophy, lcsh:Medicine, Familial Partial Lipodystrophy Type 2, Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome, Translational Research, Biomedical, Progeria, Medicine, Genetics(clinical), Pharmacology (medical), Interdisciplinary communication, Muscular Dystrophy, Emery–Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, Muscular dystrophy, Empowerment, Translational Medical Research, Letter to the Editor, Genetics (clinical), interdisciplinary approach to disease, media_common, Medicine(all), integumentary system, Emery-Dreifuss, General Medicine, Laminopathies, Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy, Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Conduction Defects, Mandibuloacral Dysplasia, Rare Diseases, Networking activity, interdisciplinary approach to diseases, Lamins, Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss, RARE DISEASES, Laminopathie, Genetic Diseases, Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Conduction Defect, Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome, medicine.medical_specialty, congenital, hereditary, and neonatal diseases and abnormalities, Nuclear Envelope, media_common.quotation_subject, Translational research, NO, Genetic Diseases, Inborn, Humans, Interdisciplinary Communication, Settore MED/39 - NEUROPSICHIATRIA INFANTILE, business.industry, lcsh:R, nutritional and metabolic diseases, medicine.disease, Mandibuloacral dysplasia, Inborn, Settore MED/03 - Genetica Medica, Family medicine, business
Abstract: The need for a collaborative approach to complex inherited diseases collectively referred to as laminopathies, encouraged Italian researchers, geneticists, physicians and patients to join in the Italian Network for Laminopathies, in 2009. Here, we highlight the advantages and added value of such a multidisciplinary effort to understand pathogenesis, clinical aspects and try to find a cure for Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, Mandibuloacral dysplasia, Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria and forms of lamin-linked cardiomyopathy, neuropathy and lipodystrophy.
Published: 2012

230. Impact of mitral regurgitation on the outcome of patients treated with CRT-D: Data from the InSync ICD Italian registry

Author: Giuseppe, Boriani, M. D., H. D., P, Maurizio, Gasparini, † MAURIZIO LANDOLINA, ‡ MAURIZIO LUNATI, MAURO BIFFI, Massimo, Santini, LUIGI PADELETTI, Giulio, Molon, †† GIANLUCA BOTTO, ‡‡ TIZIANA DE SANTO, B. S., and SERGIO VALSECCHI, Gasparini, M., Galimberti, P., Regoli, F., Ceriotti, C., Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Rozzano-, Milano, Lunati, M., Cattafi, G., Magenta, G., Paolucci, M., Vecchi, R., Niguarda, Hospital, Milano, Santini, M., Ricci, R., San Filippo Neri, Roma, Gaita, F., Bocchiardo, M., Didonna, P., Caponi, D., Civile, Hospital, Asti, Tavazzi, L., Landolina, M., Rordorf, R., Petracci, B., Vicentini, A., Savastano, S., Matteo, Pol. S., Pavia, Padeletti, L., Pieragnoli, P., Careggi, Firenze, Vincenti, A., Deceglia, S., Cir ` o, A., Gerardo Dei Tintori, S., Monza(MI), Curnis, A., Mascioli, G., Spedali, Civili, Brescia, Puglisi, A., Bianchi, S., Peraldo, C., Fatebenefratelli, Roma, Sassara, M., Achilli, A., Turreni, F., Rossi, P., Belcolle, Hospital, Viterbo, Perego, Gb., Luca Auxologico, S., Ravazzi, P. A., Diotallevi, P., Antonio e Biagio, Ss., Alessandria, Tritto, M., Mater, Domini, Castellanza, (VA), Carboni, A., Ardissino, D., Gonzi, G., Serra, V., Civile, Parma, Vergara, G., Maria Del Carmine, S., Rovereto, (TN), Boriani, G., Biffi, M., Martignani, C., Diemberger, I., Orsola-Mailpighi, S., Bologna, Luzzi, G., Policlinico, Bari, Laurenzi, F., Camillo, S., Pistis, G., Mauriziano, Torino, Cesario, A., Grassi, G. B., Ostia, (RM), Zanotto, G., Civile, Verona, Orazi, S., Rieti, Ometto, R., Bonanno, C., Bortolo, S., Vicenza, Molon, G., Barbieri, E., Cuore, S., Negrar, (VR), Raviele, A., Gasparini, G., Umbertoi, Mestre, (VE), Botto, G., Luzi, M., Sagone, A., Anna, S., Como, Vado, A., Croce, S., Cuneo, Montenero, A., Multimedica, Giovanni (MI), Sestos., Inama, G., Maggiore, Crema, Sassone, B., Civile, Bentivoglio, (BO), Briedda, M., Zardo, F., Maria, S., Pordenone, E. Bertaglia, Mirano (VE), Proclemer, A., Udine, Zanon, F., Civile, Rovigo, Disertori, M., Gramegna, L., Delgreco, M., Dallafior, D., Chiara, S., Trento, Tomasi, C., Maresta, A., Piancastelli, M., Maria Croci, S., Ravenna, Bridda, A., Martino, S., Belluno, Mantovan, R., C`afoncello, Treviso, Fusco, A., Pederzoli, Peschiera, (VR), Baraldi, P., Agostino, S., Modena, G. Lonardi, Legnago (VR), Rahue, W., Maurizio, S., Bolzano, P. Delise, Conegliano (TV), Menozzi, C., Marianuova, S., Reggioemilia, Babudri, P., Borgoroma, Verona, Marconi, R., Mazzoni, Ascolipiceno, Alfano, G. DeFabrizio F., Moscati, G., Avellino, Barbato, G., Maggiore, Bologna, P. Gelmini, Desenzano (BS), Disabato, Leopoldo, S., Merate, (LC), Ricci, S., Ramazzini, Carpi, (MO), Aulerio, M. D., Biagio, S., Domodossola, (VB), Morgagni, G. L., Latini, R., Macerata, Bardelli, G., Fornaroli, Magenta, (MI), R. Paulichl, F. Tappeiner Merano (BZ), Bernasconi, M., Marzegalli, M., Carlo, S., Neri, G., Montebelluna, Treviso, E. Occhetta, Novara, Bocconcelli, P., Salvatore, S., Pesaro, A. Capucci, Piacenza, Campana, A., Giovanni, S., Salerno, N. Dibelardino, Velletri (RM), Vaglio, A., Giovanni, e Paolo, Venezi, A., Boriani G, Gasparini M, Landolina M, Lunati M, Biffi M, Santini M, Padeletti L, Molon G, Botto G, de Santo T, Valsecchi S, and InSync/InSync ICD Italian Registry Investigators.
Subjects: Male, Mitral Valve Insufficiency, Socio-culturale, heart failure, Comorbidity, CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY, mitral regurgitation, Risk Assessment, Survival Analysis, Survival Rate, Treatment Outcome, Italy, Risk Factors, Prevalence, Humans, Female, Registries, Aged
Abstract: We assessed the influence of clinically significant mitral regurgitation (MR) on clinical-echocardiographic response and outcome in heart failure (HF) patients treated with a biventricular defibrillator (cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator [CRT-D]). METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 659 HF patients underwent successful implantation of CRT-D and were enrolled in a multicenter prospective registry (median follow-up of 15 months). Following baseline echocardiographic evaluation, patients were stratified into two groups according to the severity of MR: 232 patients with more than mild MR (Group MR+: grade 2, 3, and 4 MR) versus 427 patients with mild (grade 1) or no functional MR (Group MR-). On 6- and 12-month echocardiographic evaluation, MR was seen to have improved in the vast majority of MR+ patients, while it remained unchanged in most MR- patients. On 12-month follow-up evaluation, a comparable response to CRT was observed in the two groups, in terms of the extent of left ventricular reverse remodeling and combined clinical and echocardiographic response. During long-term follow-up, event-free survival did not differ between MR+ and MR- patients, even when subpopulations of patients with ischemic heart disease and with dilated cardiomyopathy were analyzed separately. On multivariate analysis, the only independent predictor of death from any cause was the lack of β-blocker use. CONCLUSIONS: This observational analysis supports the use of CRT-D in HF patients with clinically significant MR; MR had no major influence on patient outcome.
Published: 2012

231. Comparison of the usefulness of cardiac resynchronization therapy in three age-groups (<65, 65-74 and ≥75 Years) (from the InSync/InSync ICD Italian Registry)

Author: Fumagalli, Stefano, Valsecchi, S., Boriani, G., Gasparini, M., Landolina, M., Lunati, M., Padeletti, M., Tronconi, F., Marchionni, Niccolo', Padeletti, Luigi, Fumagalli S, Valsecchi S, Boriani G, Gasparini M, Landolina M, Lunati M, Padeletti M, Tronconi F, Marchionni N, and Padeletti L.
Subjects: FOLLOW UP, Chronic heart failure, CRT, Elderly, cardiovascular system, disease registry, CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY
Abstract: Chronic heart failure is one of the most important geriatric syndromes, associated with disability, increased hospital admissions, and high mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the existence of age-related differences in clinical effectiveness and outcomes of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), alone or in combination with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (CRT-D), in a large, real-world registry. A total of 1,787 patients admitted for CRT or CRT-D to the 117 centers participating in the InSync/InSync ICD Italian Registry from 1999 to 2005 were evaluated. Patients were divided into 3 age groups
Published: 2011

232. Actual pacemaker longevity: the benefit of stimulation by automatic capture verification

Author: Biffi, M., Bertini, M., Saporito, D., Ziacchi, M., Martignani, C., Diemberger, I., Boriani, G., Biffi M, Bertini M, Saporito D, Ziacchi M, Martignani C, Diemberger I, and Boriani G.
Subjects: Heart Failure, Pacemaker, Artificial, Equipment Design, Middle Aged, NO, Equipment Failure Analysis, Pacemaker, automatic ventricular stimulation algorithms, Computer-Assisted, Italy, pacemaker longevity, Therapy, Computer-Assisted, Aged, Humans, Artificial, Therapy
Published: 2010

233. Exercise intolerance in chronic heart failure: mechanisms and therapies

Author: Piepoli MF, Guazzi M, Boriani G, Cicoira M, Corrà U, Dalla Libera L, Emdin M, Mele D, Passino C, Vescovo G, Villani GQ, Agostoni P., VIGORITO, CARLO, Piepoli, Mf, Guazzi, M, Boriani, G, Cicoira, M, Corrà, U, Dalla Libera, L, Emdin, M, Mele, D, Passino, C, Vescovo, G, Vigorito, Carlo, Villani, G, Agostoni, P., and Villani, Gq
Subjects: cardiac rehabilitation, cronic heart failure, exercise intolerance, chronic heart failure
Abstract: Muscular fatigue and dyspnoea on exertion are among the most common symptoms in chronic heart failure; however their origin is still poorly understood. Several studies have shown that cardiac dysfunction alone cannot fully explain their origin, but the contribution of the multiorgan failure present in this syndrome must be highlighted. In this study, divided in two parts (see part II: pp. 643–648), we aimed to summarize the existing evidence and the most controversial aspects of the complex interplay of different factors involved in symptom generation. In this first part of the review, six key factors are revised: the heart, the lung, the skeletal muscle, the hormonal changes, the O2 delivery to the periphery, the endothelium. In the second part, the role of the excitatory reflexes and the cardiac cachexia will be presented, and finally, the potential therapeutic implications are discussed. We believe that a better knowledge of the pathophysiology of this syndrome may contribute to the management of the patients and to the improvement in their stress tolerance and quality of life.
Published: 2010

234. Effectiveness of cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure patients with valvular heart disease: comparison with patients affected by ischaemic heart disease or dilated cardiomyopathy. The InSync/InSync ICD Italian Registry

Author: Boriani, G, Gasparini, M, Landolina, M, Lunati, M, Biffi, M, Santini, M, Padeletti, L, Molon, G, Botto, G, De Santo, T, Valsecchi, S, Galimberti, P, Regoli, F, Ceriotti, C, Cattafi, G, Magenta, G, Paolucci, M, Vecchi, R, Ricci, R, Gaita, F, Bocchiardo, M, Didonna, P, Caponi, D, Tavazzi, L, Rordorf, R, Petracci, B, Vicentini, A, Savastano, S, Matteo, Ps, Pieragnoli, P, Vincenti, A, Deceglia, S, Ciró, A, Gerardo Dei Tintori, S, Curnis, A, Mascioli, G, Puglisi, A, Bianchi, S, Peraldo, C, Sassara, M, Achilli, A, Turreni, F, Rossi, P, Perego, Gb, Ravazzi, Pa, Diotallevi, P, Antonio, e Biagio SS, Tritto, M, Carboni, A, Ardissino, D, Gonzi, G, Serra, V, Vergara, G, Maria Del Carmine, S, Martignani, C, Frabetti, L, Orsola-Mailpighi, S, Luzzi, G, Laurenzi, F, Camillo, S, Pistis, G, Cesario, A, Grassi, Gb, Zanotto, G, Orazi, S, Ometto, R, Bonanno, C, Bortolo, S, Barbieri, E, Cuore, S, Raviele, A, Gasparini, G, Luzi, M, Sagone, A, Anna, S, Vado, A, Croce, S, Montenero, A, Giovanni, Ss, Inama, G, Sassone, B, Briedda, M, Zardo, F, Maria, S, Bertaglia, E, Proclemer, A, Zanon, F, Disertori, M, Gramegna, L, Delgreco, M, Dallafior, D, Chiara, S, Tomasi, C, Maresta, A, Piancastelli, M, Maria Croci, S, Bridda, A, Martino, S, Mantovan, R, Fusco, A, Baraldi, P, Agostino, S, Lonardi, G, Rahue, W, Maurizio, S, Delise, P, Menozzi, C, Marianuova, S, Babudri, P, Marconi, R, Defabrizio, G, Alfano, F, Moscati, G, Barbato, G, Gelmini, P, Disabato, Leopoldo, S, Ricci, S, Aulerio, Md, Biagio, S, Morgagni, Gl, Latini, R, Bardelli, G, Paulichl, R, Tappeiner Merano, F, Bernasconi, M, Marzegalli, M, Carlo, S, Neri, G, Occhetta, E, Bocconcelli, P, Salvatore, S, Capucci, A, Campana, A, Giovanni, S, Dibelardino, N, Vaglio, A, Boriani G, Gasparini M, Landolina M, Lunati M, Biffi M, Santini M, Padeletti L, Molon G, Botto G, De Santo T, and Valsecchi S
Subjects: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Pacemaker, Artificial, medicine.medical_treatment, Cardiac resynchronization therapy, Cardiomyopathy, Heart Valve Diseases, Myocardial Ischemia, Socio-culturale, Heart failure, Aged, Atrial Fibrillation, Defibrillators, Implantable, Female, Heart Failure, Humans, Middle Aged, Registries, Treatment Outcome, Ventricular Remodeling, Cardiac Pacing, Artificial, Clinical Research, Internal medicine, medicine, cardiovascular diseases, Remodelling, Valvular heart disease, Heart transplantation, Ejection fraction, business.industry, valvular heart disease, Atrial fibrillation, Dilated cardiomyopathy, medicine.disease, Cardiology, cardiovascular system, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: Aims To analyse the effectiveness of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in patients with valvular heart disease (a subset not specifically investigated in randomized controlled trials) in comparison with ischaemic heart disease or dilated cardiomyopathy patients. Methods and results Patients enrolled in a national registry were evaluated during a median follow-up of 16 months after CRT implant. Patients with valvular heart disease treated with CRT ( n = 108) in comparison with ischaemic heart disease ( n = 737) and dilated cardiomyopathy ( n = 635) patients presented: (i) a higher prevalence of chronic atrial fibrillation, with atrioventricular node ablation performed in around half of the cases; (ii) a similar clinical and echocardiographic profile at baseline; (iii) a similar improvement of LVEF and a similar reduction in ventricular volumes at 6–12 months; (iv) a favourable clinical response at 12 months with an improvement of the clinical composite score similar to that occurring in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and more pronounced than that observed in patients with ischaemic heart disease; (v) a long-term outcome, in term of freedom from death or heart transplantation, similar to patients affected by ischaemic heart disease and basically more severe than that of patients affected by dilated cardiomyopathy. Conclusion In ‘real world’ clinical practice, CRT appears to be effective also in patients with valvular heart disease. However, in this group of patients the outcome after CRT does not precisely overlap any of the two other groups of patients, for which much more data are currently available.
Published: 2009

235. Cerebrovascular events in 21 105 patients with atrial fibrillation randomized to edoxaban versus warfarin: Effective Anticoagulation with Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48

Author: Dougal, K., Venkataraman, A., Murdoch, D., Blagden, M., Dunn, S., MacCallum, P., Young, G., Lip, G., Senior, R., Brown, R., Sopher, M., Ebano, P., Linker, N., Atkinson, C., Lindsay, S., MacLeod, M., More, R., Ramasamy, V., Chapman, O., Lie, F., Beeton, I., McGhee, C., Wilmott, R., Dickinson, D., Douglas, H., Davies, D., D'Costa, D., Finlayson, M., Wright, A., Avery, D., Wright, L., Pye, M., Marazzi, P., Flint, L., Newby, D., Kennard, S., Andrews, A., Storey, R., Helliwell, L., Bridge, C., Choy, A., Turner, W., Walker, M., Wright, J., Smith, S., Jones, D., Maxwell, T., Chung, A., Isted, C., Cohen, A., Camm, J., Price, R., Watkin, R., Gilchrist, M., Duff, J., Aggarwal, R., Eldred, R., Adler, P., Chehayeb, R., Vandekerckhove, Y., Gordon, L., Jones, S., Young, C., Coyle, G. Stagi, Ferguson, D., Lang, J., Simmons, T., Langevin, E., Faucett, S., Ledbetter, L., Royse, H., Lentz, M., Smith, D., Lesser, M., Hartley, L., Lewis, D., Bonds, C., Lillestol, M., Miller, D., Ling, L., Murphy, R., Littlefield, R., Wofford, E., Lomnitz, D., Shah, D., Lone, B., Davids, M., Looby, R., Ault, S., Lui, H., Wright, H., Lurie, M., Edelstein, J., Macomber, J., Bush, D., Magee, A., Doctor, A., Mainigi, S., Lisiecki, B., Makam, S., Casas, R., Mandviwala, M., Hernandez, S., Marar, I., Rabadi-Marar, D., Marenberg, M., Bedenko, E., Massin, E., Hicks, T., McCartney, M., Stubbs, L., McGarvey, J., Schwarz, L., McGuire, K., Miranda, J., McKenzie, M., Rodkey, K., McKnight, T., Paul, J., McLaurin, B., Lack, A., Mega, J., Marti, J., Meholick, A., Skinner, J., Mehrle, A., Wall, J., Mendelson, R., Cervellione, K., Mercado, A., Cajulis, C., Michlin, B., Romero-Colon, J., Milas, J., Sanders, D., Miller, R., Sanchez, S., Miller, S., Gryczan, J., Mody, F., Strugatsky, S., Moran, J., Garner, S., Morledge, J., Bowman, B., Mouhaffel, A., Parrott, N., Mounsey, P., Schuler, C., Mowdy, M., Todd, S., Mullen, P., Raziano, S., Murphy, A., Oehmann, V., Nadar, V., Parker, A., Naidu, J., West, M., Nallasivan, M., Goza, J., Nguyen, T., Nomanee, S., Nielsen, R., Wilmot, M., Oberoi, M., Thakkar, N., Oppenheimer, K., McCormick, J., Orchard, R., Garcia, L., Osborne, J., Gonzalez, M., Oza, S., Joseph, L., Patnam, S., Dennison, K., Pavon, H., Gorry, N., Pearlstein, R., Montayne, S., Pentz, W., Duncan, D., Peters, P., Chacon, L., Petruzziello, F., Morlando, F., Pettis, K., Brown, F., Pezzella, S., Kirk, D., Poulathas, A., Cush, S., Pratt, R., Neeper, L., Pribble, A., Lowe, K., Pudi, K., Sham, L., Pugeda, J., Ebert, J., Quadrel, M., Rafla, E., Quinlan, E., Reed, C., Quinn, J., Hemmen, C., Rama, P., Domingo, D., Redondo, V., Wroblewski, J., Renzi, M., Stanley, E., Richwine, R., Pazier, P., Roberts, J., Riofrio, K., Braun, D., Robinson, J., Cherrico, M., Roehll, W., Hollihan, P., Rosado, J., Barnhorst, M., Rosen, R., Martin, C., Ross, S., Freeman, R., Ruoff, G., Nelson, T., Sacco, J., Ball, E., Samal, A., Schomburg, J., Sandberg, J., Lafave, J., Savin, V., Clifton, R., Schaefer, S., Fekete, A., Schneider, R., Schneider, W., Schulman, D., Mercer, S., Seals, A., Ullig, T., Holt, A., Seide, H., Mather, N., Shah, G., Witt, P., Shalaby, A., Seese, M., Shanes, J., Fleets, J., Shaoulian, E., Hren, A., Sheikh, K., Hengerer, T., Shih, H., Browning, J., Shoukfeh, M., Stephenson, L., Siler, T., Champagne, M., Simpson, P., Meyer, R., Singh, N., Turner, K., Singh, V., Nelson, M., Skierka, R., Hughes, B., Keene, R., Smith, R., Hodnett, P., Spangenthal, S., Thomason, L., Sperling, M., Vasquez, E., Spivack, E., McCartney, P., Staniloae, C., Liu, M., Steljes, A., Cox, C., Struble, R., Vittitow, T., Suresh, D., Frost, J., Swerchowsky, V., Freemyer, D., Szulawski, I., Herwehe, S., Tahirkheli, N., Springer, K., Takata, T., Bruton, T., Talano, J., Leo, L., Tami, L., Corchado, D., Tatarko, M., Swauger, M., Tawney, K., Dastoli, K., Teague, S., Young, K., Tee, H., Mitchell, T., Teixeira, J., Southam, D., Torres, M., Romero, N., Tucker, P., Salas, L., Updegrove, J., Hanna, K., Val-Mejias, J., Harrelson, K. Gonzalez, Vemireddy, D., Cardoza, T., Verma, S., Parsons, T., Vicari, R., Warren, K., Vijay, N., Washam, M., Vossler, M., Kilcup, S., Walsh, R., Renaud, K., Ward, S., Locklear, T., Waxman, F., Sanchez, G., Weiss, R., St Laurent, B., Westcott, J., Truva, C., Williams, D., Gibson, C., Williams, R., Dowling, C., Willis, J., VonGerichten, S., Wood, K., Capasso-Gulve, E., Worley, S., Pointer, S., Yarows, S., Sheehan, T., Yasin, M., Preston, S., Yi, J., Dongas, B., Yousuf, K., Fisher, M., Zakhary, B., Curtis, S., Zeig, S., Mason, T., Zellner, C., Harden, M., Roper, E., Waseem, M., Grammer, M., Ruff, Christian T., Giugliano, Robert P., Beerts, C., Vrolix, M., Mestdagh, I., Vervoort, G., van Welden, J., Vanwelden, J., Derycker, K., Jacobs, C., Stockman, D., Huyberechts, D., Scavee, C., Clinckemaille, N., Parque, J., Raepers, M., Mairesse, G., Malmendier, D., Herzet, J., Meeusen, K., Heidbuchel, H., Tincani, G., Desfontaines, P., De Bruyne, L., De Tollenaere, M., de Koning, K., De Bleecker, J., Banaeian, F., Capiau, L., O'Shea, V., Szto, G., Perrett, L., Purnell, P., Batta, C., Paul, V., Li, J., McKeirnan, M., George, F., Valentine, H., Gerber, J., Hinchion, N., Morrison, H., Lehman, R., Gates, P., Flecknoe-Brown, S., Silver, G., Davis, S., Kay, S., Dart, A., Slattery, A., Crimmins, D., Price-Smith, S., Colquhoun, D., Hoffmann, B., Arstall, M., Paraskevaidis, T., Anderson, C., Morell, Y., Vico, M., Teves, M., Sosa Liprandi, M., Morara, P., Severino, P., Buzzetti, C., Schygiel, P., Goloboulicz, A., Schmidberg, J., Formoso, I., Saravia Toledo, S., Codutti, O., Sanjurjo, M., Gillespie, E., Keane-Richmond, P., Gogia, H., Ewing, B., Goldscher, D., Latteri, J., Goldstein, M., Bowen, L., Sanchez, A., Alvarez, M., Rodriguez, M., Navarrete, S., Ramos, H., Venturini, C., Prado, A., Fernandez, E., Pozzer, D., Casares, E., Povedano, G., Tommasi, A., Piskorz, D., Verdini, E., Nul, D., Gandur, H., Muntaner, J., Funes, I., Marino, J., Calderon, M., Manuale, O., Carne, M., Mackinnon, I., Raimondi, G., Lotti, J., Shatsky, K., Lorente, C., Vignau, S., Llanos, J., Nigro, A., Litvak, B., Iglesias, M., Liniado, G., Belcuore, M., Lanternier, G., Monaco, F., Kevorkian, R., Jure, D., Jure, H., Bianchini, M., Hominal, M., von Wulffen, M., Goicoechea, R., Huerta, M., Giannaula, R., Eden, M., Giacomi, G., Ceirano, C., Garrido, M., Perlo, D., Garcia Duran, R., Meiller, F., Gant Lopez, J., Zanotti, A., Fuselli, J., Arrieta, M., Femenia, F., Iriarte, M., Falu, E., Facello, M., Facello, A., Davolos, M., Estol, C., Moreno, V., Dran, R., Cendali, G., D'Amico, A., Bocanera, M., Cuneo, C., Rosell, M., Cuello, J., Morandini, M., Colombo, H., Saa Zarandon, R., Caruso, O., Novas, V., Cartasegna, L., Fracaro, V., Caccavo, A., Saravia, M., Bustamante Labarta, G., Valle, M., Budassi, N., Berli, M., Petrucci, J., Beloscar, J., Caceres, M., Amuchastegui, M., Ameriso, P., Ameriso, S., Garcia, M., Alvarez, C., Reguero, M., Allall, O., Rosales, E., Albisu, J., Ahuad Guerrero, R., Gonzalez, C., Vogelmann, O., Braunwald, Eugene, Antman, Elliott M., Mercuri, Michele, Shi, Minggao, Dave, Jay, Duggal, Anil, Betcher, Joshua M., Grip, Laura T., Murphy, Sabina A., Deenadayalu, Naveen, Lowe, Cheryl, Wiviott, Stephen D., Silverman, Scott, Gowda, S., Rafala, E., Graham, S., Bonora, M., Griffin, S., Aull, L., Griffin, J., Goodman, V., Grossman, C., Davis, A., Grove, D., Mabe, K., Guarino, J., Gabela, W., Guarnieri, T., Guerrero, Guerrero, Foster, B., Guthrie, R., Felsman, D., Gvora, T., McLean, R., Rost, Natalia S., Hack, T., Morelli, L., Hamroff, G., Bentivenga, L., Han, M., Cavanna, L., Harris, J., Bobade, M., Hearne, S., Krater, C., Heiman, M., Dandekar, U., Henderson, D., Millard, D., Henry, S., Harkins, V., Hermany, P., Batchell, K., Herrod, J., Miranda, D., Herson, S., Carey, G., Hinchman, D., Vieira, P., Hippert, R., Dutter, S., Hoekstra, J., Homan, J., Homayouni, A., Horton, K., Sloss, D., Hotchkiss, D., Turner, N., Houchin, V., Adams, K., Howard, V., Hays, D., Howard, L., 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Perrone, Lioy, E., Penco, M., Bulgari, M., Metra, M., Babbolin, M., Merlini, P., Francalacci, G., Marino, P., Raggi, F., Lo Pinto, G., Gaggioli, G., Laffi, Laffi, Murena, E., Grassia, V., Bosco, B., Fattore, L., Di Niro, M., Di Pasquale, G., Mazzone, C., Di Lenarda, A., Mariani, M., De Servi, S., De Pace, D., De Caterina, R., Forgione, C., Cuccia, C., Peruzzotti, L., Comi, G., Cervi, E., Boriani, G., Giovannelli, F., Berni, A., Platner, N., Zeltser, D., Kisos, D., Tsalihin, D., Belatsky, V., Swissa, M., Aloni, I., Shochat, M., Sterlin, J., Schiff, E., Logvinenko, S., Rozenman, Y., Givoni, H., Ouzan, E., Karny, M., Lishner, M., Ben Ari, M., Lewis, B., Eldadah, Z., Genin, I., Klainman, E., Majdoub, A., Hayek, T., Quick, R., Roshrosh, M., Hasin, Y., Dagan, T., Grossman, E., Rouwaida, S., Gottlieb, S., Goldhaber, M., Goldhaber, A., Ghantous, R., Francis, A., Ron, G. Avraham, Elias, M., Gilat, T., Lahav, M., Marcoviciu, D., Dicker, D., Lasri, E., Atar, S., Dharmarao, A., Zanwar, I., Thakur, B., Vinod, M. Vijan, Kaur, A., Varma, S., Thankaraj, L., Srinivas, A., Gupta, R., Singh, G., Sudheer, R., Shetty, G., Sethia, S., Sethia, A., Bansal, N., Sethi, K., Singh, R., Sawhney, J., Arora, T., Sarna, M., Jadhav, D., Sant, H., Gadepalli, R., Saha, D., Barai, A., Roy, D., Bekal, S., Reddy, R., Shankar, A. Ravi, Vuriya, A., Rao, M., Jambula, H., Premchand, R., Kharalkar, H., Pinto, B., Babbar, A., Patki, N., Jasani, B., Parekh, P., Sababathi, R., Pandurangi, U., Shams, S., Purayil, M. Padinhare, Angel, J., Gurusamy, P., Oomaan, A., Natarajan, S., Narendra, J., Shelke, S., Namjoshi, D., Francis, V., Menon, J., Sharma, P., Mathur, A., Bhaskarwar, P., Mardikar, H., Kale, M., Lavhe, P., Anthony, A., Kumbla, M., Francis, J., Kumar, A., Karpuram, M., Kumar, P., Lawande, A., Kulkarni, G., Deokar, M., Kulkarni, R., Kotiwale, V., Krishnan, H., Kishore, R., Kandekar, S., Kandekar, B., Raut, N., Kale, V., Joshi, H., Thomas, R., Joseph, J., Oommen, D., Joseph, S., Pahuja, M., Jain, R., Ghume, A., Hiremath, J., Thakor, G., Hardas, S., Savanth, P., Hadan, S., Singh, P., Gupta, J., Saini, A., Goyal, N., Mali, N., Chopda, M., Karnwal, N., Somaraju, B., Calambur, N., Bhuti, M., Biniwale, A., Rathi, A., Bhargava, V., Solanki, R., Bharani, A., Surushe, S., Benjarge, P., Sheth, T., Banker, D., Reddy, J., Babu, R., Rao, B., Babu, P., Shaikh, A., Avvaru, G., Shree, R., Arora, V., Memon, A., Arneja, J., Ranka, R., Agarwal, D., Abdullakutty, J., Malhan, S., Kincses, M., Vertes, A., Marosi, A., Tomcsanyi, J., Szakal, I., Sipos, T., Ruzsa, D., Simor, T., Bognar, A., Sayour, A., Toth, S. Rostasne, Palinkas, A., Nagy, A., Kolumban, E., Merkely, B., Kiss, K., Medvegy, M., Kiss, T., Matoltsy, A., Karakai, H. Horvathne, Lupkovics, G., Kovacs, Z., Baranyai, M., Kovacs, I., Koczka, M., Jakal, A., Kiss, R., Feil, J. Felfoldine, Kis, E., Kosztyu, M., Kanakaridisz, N., Varga, A., Fiok, J., Szatmari, J., Edes, I., Muskoczki, E., Dioszeghy, P., Almaraz, S. Padilla, Camas, L. Velasquez, Guerra, L., Samayoa, C. Sanchez, Pozuelos, J. Mayen, Sanchez, M., Estrada, M. Rodas, Guevara, S., Lavagnino, A. Ovando, Jimenez, T., Melgar, I. Guzman, Ramirez, V. de Leon, Milla, O. Ayau, Korantanis, K., Pyrgakis, V., Kartsagkoulis, E., Olympios, C., Dimitra, K., Moschos, N., Daskalaki, A., Kifnidis, K., Exarchou, E., Karamitsos, C., Tziortziotis, A., Bourlios, P., Mavronasiou, E., Alexopoulos, D., Winter, K., Wolde, C., Buelow-Johansen, B., Winkelmann, B., Weyland, K., Buchholz, M., Voehringer, Voehringer, Ludwig, I., Veltkamp, R., Zarpentin, C., Taggeselle, J., Stoehring, R., Bonin, K., Spitzer, S., Baylacher, M., Sohn, H., Gold, G., Seibert, H., Hellmers, J., Schreckenberg, A., Schmidt, M., Schmidt, A., Schiewe, C., Dreykluft, K., Ellis, J., Cristaldi, J., Finsterbusch, T., Erenrich, N., Schenkenberger, I., Frommhold, R., Schellong, S., Szymanowski, N., Schaefer, A., Kuehlenborg, A., Rinke, A., Pilipenko, H., Rack, K., Kuhlmann, M., Proskynitopoulos, N., Pohl, W., Lewinsky, D., Piechatzek, R., Raddatz, K., Mueller-Glamann, M., Barbera, S., Muegge, A., Vogt, S., Mitrovic, V., Frahm, E., Meyer-Pannwitt, U., Braemer, U., Meissner, G., Hoefer, K., Maus, O., Wulf, M., Luttermann, M., Venneklaas, U., Lueders, S., Grosse, B., Lohrbaecher-Kozak, I., Bauch, F., Koenig, H., Meusel, P., Kleinecke-Pohl, U., Schoen, B., Jungmair, W., Schmid, S., Junggeburth, J., Fink, P., Horacek, T., Schuppe, M., Hoffmann, S., Dorn, S., Hoffmann, U., Dieckheuer, U., Heuer, H., Peitz, M., Hartmann, A., Otto, A., Grigat, C., Manuela, W., Fuchs, R., Schneider, K., Forck-Boedeker, K., Faghih, M., Herfurth, B., Drescher, T., Kranz, P., Degtyareva, E., Ayasse, D., Daut, W., Kara, M., Contzen, C., Weihrauch, D., Buhr, M., Ladenburger, K., Braun, R., Schnelzer, P., Bouzo, M., Sehr, B., Beyer-Westendorf, J., Vierbeck, S., Berrouschot, J., Dichristin, U., Bernhardt, P., Wurow, A., Al-Zoebi, A., Duprat, C., Roudaut, R., Leparree, S., Poulard, J., Corbut, S., Kacet, S., Deruche, E., Hermida, J., Arfaoui, M., Dinanian, S., El Jarroudi, M., Decoulx, E., Berger, N., Coisne, D., Dias, P., Blanc, J., Berbari, H., Belhassane, A., Boyer, M., Babuty, D., Boursin, P., Amarenco, P., El Jarroudi, F., Agraou, B., Le Heuzey, J., Nappila, H., Virtanen, V., Salminen, O., Rasi, H., Sankari, T., Nyman, K., Viitaniemi, J., Maenpaa, A., Laheaar, M., Lucijanic, T., Lappalainen, T., Jakala, P., Valpas, S., Hussi, E., Kaarleenkaski, S., Huikuri, H., Ratnik, E., Vahula, V., Rajasalu, R., Rosenthal, A., Voitk, J., Paumets, M., Rivis, L., Laane, E., Kolk, R., Stern, A., Kaik, J., Serup-Hansen, K., Wiggers, H., Jakobsen, U., Torp-Pedersen, C., Svenningsen, A., Sand, N., Raae, D., Raymond, I., Petrovic, V., Overgaard, K., Olsen, R., Nielsen, H., Veng-Olsen, T., Iversen, H., Madsen, H., Ibsen, H., Loof, A., Hassager, C., Christensen, L., Christensen, H., Dodt, K., Zidkova, E., Samkova, D., Vodnansky, P., Labrova, R., Spinar, J., Johnson, C., Spacek, R., Slaby, J., Reichert, P., Jirsova, E., Podrazil, P., Pisova, J., Havlova, I., Petrova, I., Peterka, K., Olsr, J., Nechanicky, R., Melichar, M., Krocova, E., Machova, V., Ludka, O., Kvasnicka, J., Kuchar, R., Kovar, P., Kosek, Z., Kostkova, G., Kochrt, M., Kobza, R., Jirmar, R., Jerabek, O., Jelinek, Z., Jarkovsky, P., Jandik, J., Hubac, J., Honkova, M., Gregor, P., Golan, L., Francek, L., Florian, J., Ferkl, R., Elbl, L., Cermak, O., O'Brien, J., Burianova, H., Brtko, M., Kunkelova, V., Berka, L., Brodova, P., Bar, M., Bergovec, M., Vrazic, H., Bakliza, Z., Sutalo, K., Kirner, D., Steiner, R., Cvitkusic Lukenda, K., Samardzic, P., Buksa, B., Knezevic, A., Jaksic Jurinjak, S., Ettinger, N., Shipp, A., Jelic, V., Makar Ausperger, K., Francetic, I., Romic, I., Ferri Certic, J., Tusek, S., Ciglenecki, N., Jeric, M., Car, S., Carevic, V., Bagatin, J., Perdomo Mejia, I., Sanchez Vallejo, G., Gonzales, C., Quintero, A., Fonseca, J., Orozco Linares, L., Lopez Giraldo, D., Moncada Corredor, M., Rivera Rodriguez, E., Manzur, F., Builes, A., Jaramillo Munoz, C., Delgado, P., Hernandez, H., Aldana Diaz, I., Fernandez Ruiz, R., Arroyave, C., Delgado Restrepo, J., Leon Pineda, L., Cano, N., Accini, M., Accini, J., Zhang, Y. L., Zhou, S. X., Li, B. G., Zheng, Z. Q., Wang, J. Q., Zhao, X. L., Han, R. J., Zhao, R. P., Kang, H., Zhang, Z., Lin, Y. N., Zhang, H. Q., Qiang, H., Everhart, B., DeSalle, D., Fahmy, R., Watkins, D., Yuan, Z. Y., Li, L. L., Yu, B., Xu, Y. P., Yin, Y. H., Gao, M., Zheng, Y., Feld, L., Zheng, X., Tameron, A., Feldman, J., Tang, N., Felten, W., Yang, Y. J., Li, A. Y., Yang, K., Liang, Y. Z., Xu, Y. M., Gu, J. Y., Xu, J. H., Li, Y. E., Wu, S. L., Huang, D., Wei, M., Shi, X. J., Wang, G. P., Qi, S. Y., Wang, D. M., Yang, Z. Y., Ma, S. M., Lu, Z. H., Liu, L., Gu, X. J., Liao, D. N., Liu, Y., Prior, J., Fialkow, J., Calvo, M., Li, Z. Q., Liu, B., Finkel, M., Shriver, D., Finkelstein, S., Fischell, T., Drew, B., Fishbein, G., Donahue, S., Flores, E., Slayton, C., Forman, S., Solis, A., Frais, M., Thrope, C., Franco, M., Gentry, P., French, W., Morales, C., Friedlander, I., Smith, K., Gaffney, M., Jones, J., Li, W. M., Kong, Y. Q., Li, T. F., Liu, H., Li, L., Qu, Z., Jiang, X. J., Qiu, Y., Hong, L., You, Z. G., Hong, K., Zhang, P., Fu, G. S., Feng, C., Dong, Y. G., Zhang, X., Chen, X. P., Xie, X. D., Chen, J. Z., Xu, G. L., Bai, F., Grandon Azua, M., Yovaniniz, P., Lara Lara, C., Stockins, B., Campisto, Y., Zapata Staub, J., Potthoff, S., Torres Carrasco, G., Pincetti, C., Carmona Perez, M., Opazo, M., Romero Llamas, R., Martinez, D., Manriquez Silva, L., Manriquez, L., Rebolledo, C., Lopetegui, M., Arratia Diaz, P., Florenzano, F., Parada, A., Corbalan, R., Obreque, C., Cobos, J., Mondaca Mondaca, P., Bugueno, C., Retamal Matus, L., Balboa, W., Mabee, J., Woodford, T., Caterini, T., Wharton, S., Morley, A., Wahby, R., Giesbrecht, L., Velthuysen, G., Teitelbaum, J., Teitelbaum, I., Tremblay, M., Talbot, P., David, D., Talajic, M., Bobbie, C., Syan, G., Kailey, P., Sussman, J., Morissette, A., St-Hilaire, R., Silverio, G., Shu, D., Marchand, C., Rupka, D., Bozek, B., Ricci, J., Nethercott, C., Qureshi, A., Turri, L., Polasek, P., Sardin, V., Pesant, Y., Carroll, L., Parkash, R., Bolton, R., O'Mahony, W., Banville, P., O'Hara, G., Nicholson, R., Lamoureux, U., Garb, J., Najarali, A., Krider, J., Mucha, M., Roth, M., Morrison, D., Morely, A., Mawji, A., Studenikow, E., Maranda, C., Vaillancourt, T., Malette, P., Matthews, J., MacCallum, C., Seib, M., Ma, P., Douglas, S., Luton, R., Roberts, P., Lichtenstein, T., Lam, H., Lam, S., St-Germain, L., Lainesse, A., Dewar, C., Labonte, R., Roy, M., Kouz, S., Perkins, L., Huynh, T., Standring, R., Hoag, G., Ho, V., Ho, K., Scott, L., Heath, J., Hatheway, R., Houbraken, D., Viau, C., Fortin, C., Zondag, M., Eikelboom, J., Dufresne, M., Kubanska, A., du Preez, M., Denis, I., Coutu, B., Masson, C., Costi, P., Gauthier, M., Constance, C., Valley, S., Cleveland, D., Vansickle, L., Chilvers, M., Lepage, C., Otis, J., Cha, J., Hundseth, M., Bose, S., Stafford, C., Bhargava, R., Antle, S., Archibald, J., Manoylov, E., Kitova, M., Tzekova, M., Tumbeva, D., Tumbev, H., Nyagina, M., Todorov, G., Momchilova-Lozeva, D., Staneva, A., Vasilev, I., Popov, A., Milusheva, T., Petranov, S., Kostov, K., Pencheva, G., Vasilev, D., Nikolov, F., Stoyanovski, V., Mincheva, V., Miteva, B., Mihov, A., Manolova, A., Kamenova, P., Hergeldjieva, V., Kinova, E., Goudev, A., Kostova, E., Georgiev, B., Gergova, V., Donova, T., Milcheva, N., Denchev, S., Parishev, G., Chompalova, B., Zimmermann, E. Burger, Zimmermann, S., Almeida, M., Boas, F. Villas, Lustosa, E., Sobral Filho, D., Carraro, A., Simoes, M., Vicente, C., Saraiva, J., do Val, R., Sampaio, R., Pagnan, L. Goncalves, dos Santos, F. Rossi, Rodrigues, D., Rodrigues, A., Rocha, M. Rubia, Rodrigues, L., Barros, R., Rocha, J., Leipelt, J., Katz Weiand, L. Reis, Avellar, K., Reis, G., Gozalo, A., Almeida, J. Pimenta, Luiz, R. Osorio, Leaes, P., Morales, K., Sebba Barroso de Souza, W. Kunz, Radaelli, G., Kalil, C., Almeida, A., Kaiser, S., Cury, C., Jorge, J., Pereira, L., Jaeger, C., Ninho, L., Guimaraes, A., Gomes, A., Gomes, M., Pereira, G., Gagliardi, R., Daitz, C., Finimundi, H., Araujo, E., Ferreira, L., Seroqui, M., Saporito, W. Faustino, Morgado, S., Dutra, O., Laimer, R., Duda, N., Pereira, V., De Patta, M., Barroso, D., Costantini, C., Silva, J., Chaves Junior, H., Fleck, N., Brondani, R., Cunha, S., Botelho, R., Sehnem, E., Precoma, D. Bertolim, Ferraz, R. Franchin, Alves da Costa, F. Augusto, Motta, C., Atie, J., de Melo, R. Ferreira, Lotufo, P. Andrade, Coutinho, E., Vincenzo de Paola, A. Amato, Denie, D., and Wollaert, B.
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.drug_mechanism_of_action, medicine.drug_class, Pyridines, Factor Xa Inhibitor, Infarction, chemistry.chemical_compound, Double-Blind Method, Edoxaban, Internal medicine, Atrial Fibrillation, medicine, Humans, Myocardial infarction, cardiovascular diseases, Stroke, Aged, Advanced and Specialized Nursing, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, business.industry, Anticoagulant, Warfarin, Anticoagulants, Atrial fibrillation, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Thiazoles, Treatment Outcome, chemistry, Anesthesia, Cardiology, Female, Neurology (clinical), Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, medicine.drug
Abstract: Background and Purpose— The once-daily oral factor Xa inhibitor, edoxaban, is as effective as warfarin in preventing stroke and systemic embolism while decreasing bleeding in a phase III trial of patients with atrial fibrillation at moderate–high stroke risk. Limited data regarding cerebrovascular events with edoxaban were reported previously. Methods— We analyzed the subtypes of cerebrovascular events in 21 105 patients participating in Effective Anticoagulation with Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48 (ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48) comparing outcomes among patients randomized to warfarin versus 2 edoxaban regimens (high dose, low dose). The primary end point for this prespecified analysis of cerebrovascular events was all stroke (ischemic plus hemorrhagic), defined as an abrupt onset of focal neurological deficit because of infarction or bleeding with symptoms lasting ≥24 hours or fatal in Results— Patients randomized to high-dose edoxaban had fewer strokes on-treatment (hazard ratio, 0.80; 95% confidence interval, 0.65–0.98) than warfarin (median time-in-therapeutic range, 68.4%); patients in the low-dose edoxaban group had similar rates (hazard ratio, 1.10 versus warfarin; 95% confidence interval, 0.91–1.32). Rates of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack were similar with high-dose edoxaban (1.76% per year) and warfarin (1.73% per year; P =0.81), but more frequent with low-dose edoxaban (2.48% per year; P Conclusions— In patients with atrial fibrillation, once-daily edoxaban was as effective as warfarin in preventing all strokes, with significant reductions in various subtypes of intracranial bleeding. Ischemic cerebrovascular event rates were similar with high-dose edoxaban and warfarin, whereas low-dose edoxaban was less effective than warfarin. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov . Unique identifier: NCT00781391.
Published: 2014

236. A prospective survey in European Society of Cardiology member countries of atrial fibrillation management:baseline results of EURObservational Research Programme Atrial Fibrillation (EORP-AF) Pilot General Registry

Author: Lip, G. Y. H., Laroche, C., Dan, G. -A., Santini, M., Kalarus, Z., Rasmussen, L. H., Oliveira, M. M., Mairesse, G., Crijns, H. J. G. M., Simantirakis, E., Atar, D., Kirchhof, P., Vardas, P., Tavazzi, L., Maggioni, A. P., Raepers, M., El Husseini, Z., Dilling-Boer, D., Schurmans, J., Vijgen, J., Koopman, P., Huybrechts, W., Dormal, F., Blommaert, D., Deceuninck, O., Xhaet, O., Fragtrup Hellum, C., Mortensen, B., Ginnerup Sorensen, B., Joensen, A. M., Karlsdottir, A., Pehrson, S., Hummelshoj, J., Svenningsen, A-M., Tanggaard, L., Wiggers, P., Nygaard, A., Jonstrup, A., Petersen, J., Odgaard, A., Mortensen, M., Frost, L., Svenstrup Moller, D., Sondergaard, H. M., Christensen, P. D., Xydonas, S., Lioni, L., Dimopoulou, M., Georgiopoulos, G., Papatheodorou, E., Boutas, P., Kartalis, A., Nakou, H., Kanoupakis, E., Tahmatzidis, D., Styliadis, I., Vassilikos, V., Koskinas, K., Fragakis, N., Polymeropoulos, K., Maligos, G., Martignani, C., Diemberger, I., Boriani, G., Frisoni, J., Biffi, M., Ziacchi, M., Cimaglia, P., Fantecchi, E., Boni, S., Gabbai, D., Marchionni, N., Fumagalli, S., Bobbo, M., Ramani, F., Sinagra, G., Vitali-Serdoz, L., Nordio, A., Porto, A., Zecchin, M., Di Nora, C., Novo, S., Guarneri, F. P., Macaione, F., Rod, R., Stodle, R. M. O., Pervez, M. O., Smith, P., Buvarp, M., Ronnevik, P. K., Vold, A., Fuglestved, J., Stenshjemmet, E., Risberg, K., Sokal, A., Kubicius, A., Prochniewicz, E., Pokrywa, K., Rzeuski, R., Weryszko, A., Haberka, M., Gasior, Z., Slowikowski, A., Janion, M., Kolodziej, M., Janion-Sadowska, A., Drozdz, J., Stasiak, M., Jakubowski, P., Ciurus, T., Pawlak, M., Nowakowska, M., Wiklo, K., Kurpesa, M., Olejnik, A., Miarka, J., Streb, W., Zielinski, L., Dluzniewski, M., Tomaszewska-Kiecana, M., Opolski, G., Budnik, M., Kiliszek, M., Gorska, J., Mamcarz, A., Sliz, D., Makowiecki, K., Fuglewicz, A., Drozd, M., Garncarek, M., Musialik-Lydka, A., Markowicz-Pawlus, E., Kazmierczak, G., Leopold-Jadczyk, A., Koziel, M., Sobral, S., Pereira, H., Brandao Alves, L., Ribeiro, L., Miranda, R., Almeida, S., Madeira, F., Faustino, M., Oliveira, R., Gil, V., Braga, C., Martins, J., Rocha, S., Magalhaes, S., Ramos, V., Bernardo, R., Costa, F., Morgado, F., Galvao Santos, P., Almeida, N., Adragao, P., Carmo, P., Mariano Pego, G., Ferreira, J., Elvas, L., Ventura, M., Antonio, N., Ferreira, R., Damasio, A. F., Santos, A. R., Picarra, B., Neves, D., De Jesus, I., Amado, J., Sousa, P., Candeias, R., Lourenco, A., Pereira, A., Canario-Almeida, F., Fernandes, M., Ferreira, F., Machado, I., Quelhas, I., Guardado, J., Pereira, V., Cavaco, D., Lousinha, A., Valente, B., Silva, N., Cunha, P., Pimenta, R., Santos, S., Martins Oliveira, M., Vicente, S., Bernardes, A., Nunes Diogo, A., Rodrigues, E., Frazao Rodrigues De Sousa, J. M., Carpinteiro, L., Satendra, M., Cortez Dias, N., Neto, S., Gama Ribeiro, V., Goncalves, H., Primo, J., Adao, L., Oliveira, M., Costa, A., Delgado, A., Marmelo, B., Moreira, D., Santos, J., Santos, L., Rodrigues, B., Pop Moldovan, A., Darabantiu, D., Todea, B., Pop, C., Dicu, D., Filip, D., Mercea, D., Kozma, G., Schiopu, M., Catanescu, G., Popescu, C., Bobescu, E., Gabor, A., Buzea, A., Dan, A., Buzea Daha, I., Asan, N., Popescu, R., Bartos, D., Badila, E., Tintea, E., Grigore, C., Daraban, A. M., Sandulescu, A., Carp, A., Gherasim, D., Stoian, I. M., Baluta, M. M., Vintila, M. M., Popescu, M. I., Tica, O., Petrescu, L., Alina-Ramona, N., Dan, R., Cozma, D. C., Tutuianu, C., Mangea, M., Goanta, E., Van Opstal, J. M., Van Rennes, R., Mulder, B. A., Said, S. A. M., Folkeringa, R. J., Philippens, S., Blaauw, Y., Aksoy, I., Pluymen, M., Driessen, R., Limantoro, I., Lankveld, T., Mafi Rad, M., Hendriks, J., Van Unen, W. H., Meeder, J., Cardiologie, MUMC+: MA Cardiologie (9), and RS: CARIM - R2 - Cardiac function and failure
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Registry, Digoxin, medicine.medical_treatment, Physician's Practice Patterns, Administration, Oral, Pilot Projects, Comorbidity, Antiarrhythmic agent, Amiodarone, Anticoagulation, Fibrinolytic Agents, Atrial fibrillation, Risk scores, Risk Factors, Physiology (medical), Internal medicine, Antithrombotic, Atrial Fibrillation, medicine, Prevalence, Humans, Registries, Practice Patterns, Physicians', business.industry, Anticoagulants, Thrombosis, medicine.disease, Causality, Europe, Treatment Outcome, Health Care Surveys, Cardiology, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Anti-Arrhythmia Agents, Fibrinolytic agent, medicine.drug
Abstract: AIMS: Given the advances in atrial fibrillation (AF) management and the availability of new European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines, there is a need for the systematic collection of contemporary data regarding the management and treatment of AF in ESC member countries.METHODS AND RESULTS: We conducted a registry of consecutive in- and outpatients with AF presenting to cardiologists in nine participating ESC countries. All patients with an ECG-documented diagnosis of AF confirmed in the year prior to enrolment were eligible. We enroled a total of 3119 patients from February 2012 to March 2013, with full data on clinical subtype available for 3049 patients (40.4% female; mean age 68.8 years). Common comorbidities were hypertension, coronary disease, and heart failure. Lone AF was present in only 3.9% (122 patients). Asymptomatic AF was common, particularly among those with permanent AF. Amiodarone was the most common antiarrhythmic agent used (∼20%), while beta-blockers and digoxin were the most used rate control drugs. Oral anticoagulants (OACs) were used in 80% overall, most often vitamin K antagonists (71.6%), with novel OACs being used in 8.4%. Other antithrombotics (mostly antiplatelet therapy, especially aspirin) were still used in one-third of the patients, and no antithrombotic treatment in only 4.8%. Oral anticoagulants were used in 56.4% of CHA2DS2-VASc = 0, with 26.3% having no antithrombotic therapy. A high HAS-BLED score was not used to exclude OAC use, but there was a trend towards more aspirin use in the presence of a high HAS-BLED score.CONCLUSION: The EURObservational Research Programme Atrial Fibrillation (EORP-AF) Pilot Registry has provided systematic collection of contemporary data regarding the management and treatment of AF by cardiologists in ESC member countries. Oral anticoagulant use has increased, but novel OAC use was still low. Compliance with the treatment guidelines for patients with the lowest and higher stroke risk scores remains suboptimal.
Published: 2014

237. New devices in heart failure: an European Heart Rhythm Association report: developed by the European Heart Rhythm Association; endorsed by the Heart Failure Association

Author: Kuck, K-H, Bordachar, P, Borggrefe, M, Boriani, G, Burri, H, Leyva, F, Schauerte, P, Theuns, Dominic, Thibault, B, and Cardiology
Published: 2014

238. 11C-mHED for PET / CT: principles of synthesis, methodology and first clinical applications

Author: Bonfiglioli, R., Nanni, C., Martignani, C., Zanoni, L., La Donna, R., Igor Diemberger, Boriani, G., Pettinato, C., Sambuceti, G., Fanti, S., Mansi, L., Bonfiglioli, Rachele, Nanni, Cristina, Martignani, Cristian, Zanoni, Lucia, La Donna, Raffaele, Diemberger, Igor, Boriani, Giuseppe, Pettinato, Cinzia, Sambuceti, Gianmario, Fanti, Stefano, and Mansi, Luigi
Subjects: Time Factors, Heart Diseases, Time Factor, Image Processing, NUclear Medicine, Sensitivity and Specificity, Dose-Response Relationship, Computer-Assisted, Autonomic Nervous System Diseases, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Ephedrine, Heart, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Myocardium, Positron-Emission Tomography, Radiopharmaceuticals, Carbon Radioisotopes, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, PET/CT Radiopharmaceuticals, Tomography, Radiochemistry, Autonomic Nervous System Disease, X-Ray Computed, Heart Disease, Radiopharmaceutical, Drug, Carbon Radioisotope, Human
Abstract: Alterations of the cardiac autonomic nervous system play an important role in the pathway of many heart diseases. Nuclear imaging tools have been demonstrated to be useful for global and regional assessment of myocardial innervation. We used (11)C-meta-hydroxy-ephedrine ((11)C-mHED), a catecholamine analogue, as a radiotracer usable with a PET/CT scanner to study the cardiac sympathetic system. After a fast and automatic synthesis of mHED and its labeling with (11)C, we acquired cardiac images by using a PET/ CT scanner. In this paper we present our preliminary results showing the radiotracer bio-distribution in humans 10 minutes post injection. The present study assesses the feasibility of PET/CT with the radiolabeled catecholamine analogue ((11)C-mHED) in order to determine sympathetic innervation in the human heart.
Published: 2014

239. Ventricular antitachycardia pacing efficacy and safety in heart failure patients wearing a cardiac resynchronization device with defibrillation back-up

Author: Boriani, G., Maurizio Eugenio Landolina, Rebellato, L., Facchin, D., Lunati, M., Morani, G., Baccillieri, S., Gasparini, G., and Zanotto, G.
Published: 2014

240. Heart rate variability monitored by the implanted device predicts response to CRT and long-term clinical outcome in patients with advanced heart failure

Author: Landolina, M, Gasparini, M, Lunati, M, Santini, M, Rodorf, R, Vincenti, A, Montenero AS, Diotallevi P., Bonanno, C, Desanto, T, Valsecchi, S, Padeletti, L, Galimberti, P, Regoli, F, Gronda, E, Cattafi, G, Magenta, G, Paolucci, M, Vecchi, R, Niguarda, Ricci, R, Gaita, F, Bocchiardo, M, Didonna, P, Caponi, D, Tavazzi, L, Rordorf, R, Petracci, B, Vicentini, A, Savastano, S, Pieragnoli, P, Deceglia, S, Cirò, A, Curnis, A, Mascioli, G, Puglisi, A, Bianchi, S, Peraldo, C, Sassara, M, Achilli, A, Turreni, F, Rossi, P, B Perego, G, A Ravazzi, P, Diotallevi, P, Carboni, A, Ardissino, D, Gonzi, G, Serra, V, Boriani, G, Biffi, M, Martignani, C, Frabetti, L, Luzzi, G, Laurenzi, F, Pistis, G, Cesario, A, Zanotto, G, Orazi, S, Ometto, R, Molon, G, Barbieri, E, Raviele, A, Gasparini, G, Botto, G, Luzi, M, Sagone, A, Vado, A, Montenero, A, Inama, G, Sassone, B, Briedda, M, Zardo, F, Bertaglia, E, Proclemer, A, Zanon, F, Disertori, M, Gramegna, L, Delgreco, M, Dallafior, D, Tomasi, C, Maresta, A, Piancastelli, M, Bridda, A, Mantovan, R, Fusco, A, Baraldi, P, Lonardi, G, Rahue, W, Delise, P, Menozzi, C, Babudri, P, Marconi, R, G De Fabrizio, Alfano, F, Barbato, G, Gelmini, P, Disabato, Ricci, S, D Aulerio, M, L Morgagni, G, Latini, R, Bardelli, G, Paulichl, R, Bernasconi, M, Marzegalli, M, Neri, G, Occhetta, E, Bocconcelli, P, Capucci, A, Campana, A, Dibelardino, N, Vaglio, A, Landolina M, Gasparini M, Lunati M, Santini M, Rordorf R, Vincenti A, Diotallevi P, Montenero AS, Bonanno C, De Santo T, Valsecchi S, Padeletti L, and InSync/InSync ICD Italian Registry Investigators [.., Boriani G,..]
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, Cardiac pacing, medicine.medical_treatment, Socio-culturale, Heart Rate, Internal medicine, Heart rate variability, Medicine, Humans, In patient, Implanted device, Aged, Monitoring, Physiologic, Retrospective Studies, Heart transplantation, Heart Failure, Ventricular Remodeling, business.industry, Follow up studies, Cardiac Pacing, Artificial, Retrospective cohort study, Equipment Design, medicine.disease, Prognosis, Survival Rate, Heart failure, Cardiology, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Follow-Up Studies
Abstract: Background: Few data exist on the long-term changes and the prognostic value of heart rate variability (HRV) assessed by implanted devices in heart failure (HF) patients treated with resynchronization therapy (CRT). Aims: To analyze the long-term changes in the standard deviation of 5-minute median atrial–atrial sensed intervals (SDANN), and assess its role in predicting CRT efficacy and major cardiovascular events. Methods and results: We included 509 consecutive patients implanted with CRT devices. At 12-month follow-up, 44 patients had died and 86 patients had at least one HF hospitalisation. A significant increase in SDANN occurred after 4 weeks of CRT (from 69±22 ms to 82±27 ms, p
Published: 2008

241. Characteristics of ventricular tachyarrhythmias occurring in ischemic versus nonischemic patients implanted with a biventricular cardioverter-defibrillator for primary or secondary prevention of sudden death

Author: Boriani, G, Gasparini, M, Lunati, M, Santini, M, Landolina, M, Vincenti, A, Curnis, Antonio, Bocchiardo, M, Padeletti, L, Biffi, M, Allaria, L, Denaro, A, InSync ICD Italian Registry Investigators, Boriani G, Gasparini M, Lunati M, Santini M, Landolina M, Vincenti A, Curnis A, Bocchiardo M, Padeletti L, Biffi M, Allaria L, Denaro A, and InSync ICD Italian Registry Investigators.
Subjects: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Defibrillation, medicine.medical_treatment, Cardiac resynchronization therapy, Myocardial Ischemia, Ventricular tachycardia, Sudden death, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Death, Sudden, Cardiac, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Registries, Tachycardia, Ventricular, Defibrillators, Implantable, Internal medicine, medicine, Ventricular dyssynchrony, business.industry, medicine.disease, Signal-averaged electrocardiogram, Heart failure, Ventricular fibrillation, Cardiology, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: Objectives The InSync ICD Registry evaluated patients indicated for cardiac resynchronization therapy with defibrillation. Background Cardiac resynchronization therapy with defibrillation systems are prescribed for both primary and secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death in patients with heart failure with both ischemic and nonischemic etiology. The characterization of ventricular tachyarrhythmias detected by the ICD is not well known in these subpopulations. Methods We enrolled 421 patients with symptomatic heart failure despite optimized medical treatment, ventricular dyssynchrony, and primary or secondary ICD indications. An electrophysiologist reviewed all spontaneous episodes. Patients were grouped by etiology and ICD indications. Results The 421 patients included 292 ischemic (159 primary prevention) and 129 nonischemic (68 primary prevention) patients. In 19 ± 11 months of follow-up, 110 patients (63 ischemic, 30 primary prevention and 47 nonischemic, 21 primary prevention) presented ventricular tachyarrhythmias, occurring in a ventricular tachycardia (VT) or a ventricular fibrillation zone (1382 and 456 events, respectively). The incidence of overall ventricular tachyarrhythmias in nonischemic patients in secondary prevention (35.7% at 1 year) was higher than in ischemic patients implanted for either indication (16.5% and 22.9% at 1 year, respectively). The incidence of self-terminating ventricular tachyarrhythmias was greater in patients with nonischemic heart disease, regardless of indication. Patients with ischemic heart disease in primary prevention had a lower occurrence of VTs, whereas nonischemic patients in primary prevention had faster VTs. Conclusions Both rate of occurrence and characteristics of detected ventricular tachyarrhythmias vary according to underlying etiology and indication. Therefore, different device programming according to patient's profile is advisable to improve ventricular tachyarrhythmias management.
Published: 2006

242. ECG alterations associated with psychotropic drug use in clinical settings: clinical and genetic predictors

Author: Fabbri, C., primary, Boriani, G., additional, Diemberger, I., additional, Filippi, M., additional, Ravegnini, G., additional, Hrelia, P., additional, Minarini, A., additional, Albani, D., additional, Forloni, G., additional, Angelini, S., additional, and Serretti, A., additional
Published: 2016
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243. Cause of Death and Predictors of All‐Cause Mortality in Anticoagulated Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: Data From ROCKET AF

Author: Pokorney, Sean D., primary, Piccini, Jonathan P., additional, Stevens, Susanna R., additional, Patel, Manesh R., additional, Pieper, Karen S., additional, Halperin, Jonathan L., additional, Breithardt, Günter, additional, Singer, Daniel E., additional, Hankey, Graeme J., additional, Hacke, Werner, additional, Becker, Richard C., additional, Berkowitz, Scott D., additional, Nessel, Christopher C., additional, Mahaffey, Kenneth W., additional, Fox, Keith A. A., additional, Califf, Robert M., additional, Anderson, J., additional, Bedwell, N., additional, Bilsker, M., additional, Bruce, G., additional, Agah, R., additional, DeSantis, M., additional, Eisenberg, S., additional, Flores, A., additional, Herzog, W., additional, Klein, S., additional, Snyder, H., additional, Krueger, S., additional, Almaguer, E., additional, Lavie, E., additional, Lee, C., additional, Mallis, G., additional, Modi, M., additional, Woodworth, G., additional, Niazi, I., additional, Peart, B., additional, Sundaram, S., additional, Snoddy, B., additional, Sotolongo, R., additional, Moloney, J., additional, Vijayaraghavan, K., additional, Whittier, F., additional, Yellen, L., additional, Banerjee, S., additional, Lustgarten, D., additional, Suresh, D., additional, Gelernt, M., additional, Levinson, L., additional, Ghanekar, R., additional, Kneller, G., additional, Hall, C., additional, Fadl, Y., additional, Pirwitz, M., additional, French, W., additional, Mayer, N., additional, Pugeda, J., additional, Steel, K., additional, Mody, F., additional, Malik, A., additional, Chandna, H., additional, Go, A., additional, Emlein, G., additional, Bowden, W., additional, Moscoso, R., additional, Hodson, R., additional, Berk, M., additional, Pan, D., additional, Pappas, J., additional, Orchard, R., additional, Lynchard, G., additional, Vijay, N., additional, Khan, W., additional, El Khadra, M, additional, Antonishen, M., additional, Cucher, F., additional, Staab, M., additional, Zebrack, J., additional, Borromeo, S, additional, Heilman, J., additional, Chaturvedi, S., additional, Makam, S., additional, Turk, S., additional, Hyers, T., additional, Williams, G., additional, Labroo, A., additional, Gill, S., additional, Myears, D., additional, Weinstein, J., additional, Shanes, J., additional, Chandrashekhar, Y., additional, Shah, S., additional, Reiter, W., additional, Logemann, T., additional, Almquist, A., additional, Bhagwat, R., additional, Tak, T., additional, Shen‐Ling, J., additional, Patel, P., additional, Artis, A., additional, Arouni, A., additional, Lauer, M., additional, Kinney, K., additional, Elsen, J., additional, Roan, P., additional, Villafria, R., additional, Sumpter, M., additional, Ip, J., additional, Welka, S., additional, Schifferdecker, B., additional, Sandoval, R., additional, Speirs, S., additional, Jones, A., additional, Haldis, T., additional, Kazmierski, J., additional, Sutherland, J., additional, Dietrich, D., additional, Telfer, E., additional, Berry, J., additional, McElveen, A., additional, Russell, J., additional, Sackett, M., additional, Antonios, N., additional, Smith, D., additional, Vora, K., additional, Kirby, A., additional, Lui, H., additional, Mego, D., additional, Ziada, K., additional, Navas, J., additional, Taussig, A., additional, Koren, M., additional, Vogel, C., additional, Saba, F., additional, Parrott, C., additional, Schneider, R., additional, Shirwany, A., additional, Rubin, M., additional, Treasure, C, additional, Bertolet, B., additional, Chang, M., additional, Langberg, J., additional, Becker, R., additional, Cohen, Y., additional, McGrew, F., additional, White, J., additional, Arzola, F., additional, Zelenka, J., additional, Tannenbaum, A., additional, Fernandes, V., additional, Jamnadas, P., additional, Agamasu, J., additional, Collins, B., additional, Jauch, W., additional, Sasseen, B., additional, Hotchkiss, D., additional, Abadier, R., additional, Osunkoya, A., additional, Schlau, A., additional, Chappel, C., additional, Foster, M., additional, Braun, E., additional, Mostel, E., additional, Capo, J., additional, Ashchi, M., additional, Howard, V., additional, Albirini, A., additional, Burger, A., additional, Rolston, D., additional, Staniloae, C., additional, Bacon, J., additional, Wiseman, A., additional, McGarvey, J, additional, Sonel, A., additional, Hamroff, G., additional, Chang, D., additional, Daboul, N., additional, Broderick, G., additional, Meholick, A., additional, Corbelli, J., additional, Silverman, R., additional, Raffetto, J., additional, Fishberg, R., additional, Georgeson, S., additional, Held, J., additional, Seidner, M., additional, Saint‐Jacques, H., additional, Heitner, J., additional, Kutalek, S., additional, Friedlander, I., additional, Hutchinson, B., additional, Walia, J., additional, Kondo, N., additional, Smiley, N., additional, Blitz, L., additional, Dale, H., additional, Sulman, S., additional, Szulawski, I., additional, Modares, F., additional, Martin, R., additional, Nahhas, A., additional, Renzi, M., additional, Akyea‐Djamson, A., additional, Alfieri, A., additional, Sandhu, J., additional, Voyce, S., additional, Amaram, S., additional, Meyerrose, G., additional, Shoukfeh, M., additional, Lee, F., additional, Villegas, B., additional, Idowu, O., additional, Khera, A., additional, Sam, C., additional, Vo, A., additional, Lieber, I., additional, Smith, T., additional, Awan, N., additional, Tsai, C., additional, Ganim, R., additional, Alzaghrini, G., additional, Pitt, W., additional, Shepherd, A., additional, Tang, S., additional, Stoltz, S., additional, Nelson, W., additional, Cox, S., additional, Meymandi, S., additional, Melucci, M., additional, Thomas, G., additional, Gogia, H., additional, Machell, C., additional, Chandrasekaran, S., additional, Brown, C., additional, Jetty, P., additional, Miller, G., additional, Dykstra, G., additional, Jaffrani, N., additional, Zakhary, B., additional, Caruso, A., additional, Zolty, R., additional, Fox, D., additional, Jacobs, G., additional, Lebenthal, M., additional, Mukherjee, S., additional, Zimetbaum, P., additional, Kingsley, J., additional, Jones, R., additional, Robinson, V., additional, Kenton, D., additional, Usedom, J., additional, Williams, S., additional, Snipes, C., additional, Wilson, V., additional, Hasty, R., additional, Shoemaker, J., additional, Donahue, M., additional, Al‐Saghir, Y., additional, Thomsen, E., additional, Yarows, S., additional, Chastain, S., additional, McLaughlin, P., additional, Wakham, M., additional, Shrestha, D., additional, Simmons, J., additional, Fisher, D., additional, Seymour, Z., additional, Frandsen, B., additional, First, B., additional, Sharpe, C., additional, Popeil, L., additional, Guthrie, R., additional, Hunter, J., additional, Alvarado, O., additional, Sandberg, J., additional, Gutman, N., additional, Belber, A., additional, Arkhipov, M., additional, Ballyzek, M., additional, Baranov, A., additional, Barbarash, O., additional, Barbarich, V., additional, Belenky, D., additional, Berkovich, O., additional, Bokarev, I., additional, Boyarkin, M., additional, Vaniev, S., additional, Volkova, E., additional, Gratsiansky, N., additional, Demin, A., additional, Zadionchenko, V., additional, Zateyshchikov, D., additional, Zrazhevsky, K., additional, Mazaev, V., additional, Martynov, A., additional, Mikhailov, S., additional, Mkrtchian, V., additional, Novozhenov, V., additional, Raskina, T., additional, Rebrov, A., additional, Sanina, N., additional, Simanekov, V., additional, Sitnikova, M., additional, Smolenskaya, O., additional, Stryuk, R., additional, Storozhakov, G., additional, Tankhilevich, B., additional, Tereschenko, S., additional, Khokhlov, A., additional, Khrustalev, O., additional, Chernov, S., additional, Shvarts, Y., additional, Shubik, Y., additional, Shulman, V., additional, Yakushin, S., additional, Bugrova, O., additional, Ivleva, A., additional, Libis, R., additional, Khozyainova, N., additional, Maslov, S., additional, Baranova, E., additional, Sherenkov, A., additional, Libov, I., additional, Lusov, V., additional, Chumakova, G., additional, Kuznetsov, V., additional, Ryamzina, I., additional, Reshetko, O., additional, Boldueva, S., additional, Alekseeva, N., additional, Novikova, T., additional, Dvornikov, V., additional, Idrisova, E., additional, Shostak, N., additional, Yarokhno, N., additional, Tebloev, K., additional, Treshkur, T., additional, Mazurov, V., additional, Loktin, E., additional, Sedavnyh, I., additional, Alexeeva, O., additional, Yakhontova, P., additional, Repin, A., additional, Izmozherova, N., additional, Kostenko, V., additional, Fokin, A., additional, Ketova, G., additional, Kouz, S., additional, Leader, R., additional, Ayala‐Paredes, F., additional, Luton, R., additional, Ma, P., additional, Pandey, S., additional, Pesant, Y., additional, Senior, R., additional, Vertes, G., additional, Bell, A., additional, Crowley, D., additional, Vizel, S., additional, Lasko, B., additional, Landry, D., additional, Berger, L., additional, Heath, J., additional, Bessoudo, R., additional, Ling, M., additional, Tellier, G., additional, Berlingieri, J., additional, Kafka, H., additional, Hill, L., additional, Mazza, G., additional, O'Mahony, W., additional, Chilvers, M., additional, O'Mahony, M., additional, Newman, D., additional, Silagy, S., additional, Heffernan, M., additional, Bennett, M., additional, Bhesania, T., additional, Rockman, G., additional, Ng, K., additional, Kalra, B., additional, Meneses, G., additional, Liang, W., additional, Cheung, M., additional, Kozak, J., additional, Pugen, G., additional, Vavougios, J., additional, Kates, M., additional, Nunes‐Vaz, C., additional, Jaffer, S., additional, Orfi, J., additional, Faiers, A., additional, Chung, C., additional, Felsen, S., additional, Bergman, S., additional, Bernstein, I., additional, Brownscombe, L., additional, Stockdill, J., additional, Silver, E., additional, Ezekiel, D., additional, Jagan, N., additional, Khurana, M., additional, Reisler, H., additional, Goldman, H., additional, Maung, T., additional, Wong, F., additional, Gillis, G., additional, Vexler, R., additional, Goldberg, B., additional, Luterman, M., additional, Gould, D., additional, Coutu, B., additional, Ouellet, A., additional, MacDonald, P., additional, Jones, M., additional, Collette, R., additional, Chong, P., additional, Fargher, T., additional, St‐Maurice, F., additional, Fortin, C., additional, Chehayeb, R., additional, Proulx, G., additional, Roy, R., additional, Liutkus, J., additional, Syan, G., additional, Rupka, D., additional, Lichtenstein, T., additional, Kooy, J., additional, Papastergiou, D., additional, Lubelsky, B., additional, Doyle, W., additional, Rajakumar, A., additional, Cha, J., additional, Choudhry, A., additional, Bhamjee, H., additional, Mawji, A., additional, Durfresne, M., additional, Constance, C., additional, Mutrie, J., additional, Najarali, A., additional, Warren, R., additional, Mucha, M., additional, Borts, D., additional, Nord, P., additional, Carrier, S., additional, Dawood, M., additional, Sabe‐Affaki, G., additional, Archibald, J., additional, Abram, N., additional, Teitelbaum, E., additional, Ebrahim, I., additional, Siebert, R., additional, van Zyl, L., additional, Theron, H., additional, Lloyd, E., additional, Sommers, R., additional, Podgorski, G., additional, Steingo, L., additional, Dalby, A., additional, Bayat, J., additional, Herbst, L., additional, Bester, F., additional, Corbett, C., additional, Bennett, J., additional, Roodt, A., additional, Roux, J., additional, Abelson, M., additional, Mohamed, Z., additional, Nortje, H., additional, Da Silva, A., additional, Nikolaides, K., additional, Liagkas, K., additional, Papasteriadis, E., additional, Achimastos, A., additional, Koliopoulos, N., additional, Trikas, A., additional, Manolis, A., additional, Ruiter, J., additional, Basart, D., additional, Crijns, H., additional, Withagen, A., additional, Janssen, M., additional, Van Langeveld, R, additional, van Gelder, I., additional, Hamer, B., additional, Van Der Heijden, R, additional, Hertzeberger, D., additional, Van Hessen, M, additional, Pieterse, M., additional, Groutars, R., additional, Kuijper, A., additional, De Ruiter, G, additional, van Boven, A., additional, Hoogslag, P., additional, Kragten, H., additional, Thijssen, H., additional, Veldkamp, R., additional, Scavee, C., additional, Heidbuchel, H., additional, Debruyne, P., additional, Deruyter, B., additional, El Ali, H, additional, Goethals, M., additional, Cytryn, R., additional, Striekwold, H., additional, De Wolf, L, additional, Goethals, P., additional, Provenier, F., additional, Hellemans, S., additional, Galinier, M., additional, Coisne, D., additional, Koenig, A., additional, Galley, D., additional, Destrac, S., additional, Leduc, J., additional, Rifai, A., additional, Citron, B., additional, Ellie, E., additional, Fournier, P., additional, Steg, G., additional, Landel, R., additional, Robinson, A., additional, Ziegler, F., additional, Boulliat, J., additional, Zuber, M., additional, Vida, M., additional, Galve Basilio, E., additional, Lopez, M., additional, Íñiguez, C., additional, Iglesias Alonso, L., additional, Cavero Gibanel, M., additional, Olivan Martinez, J., additional, Calvo Iglesias, F., additional, Marco Vera, P., additional, Bruguera Cortada, J., additional, Jaber Houbani, A., additional, Merino, J., additional, Olaz Preciado, F., additional, Balaguer, J., additional, de la Hera Galarza, J, additional, Martinez Rubio, A., additional, Fontcuberta, J., additional, Sotillo Marti, J., additional, Gonzalez Juanatey, J., additional, Del Campo, R., additional, Vivanco, G., additional, Alvarez Garcia, P., additional, Pelayo, M., additional, Lippai, J., additional, Zamolyi, K., additional, Károly, T., additional, Vertes, A., additional, Nagy, A., additional, Kosa, I., additional, Janosi, A., additional, Lupkovics, G., additional, Kalo, E., additional, Forster, T., additional, Kis, E., additional, Tenczer, J., additional, Bereczki, D., additional, Komoly, S., additional, Csanyi, A., additional, Kiss, R., additional, Valikovics, A., additional, Dioszeghy, P., additional, Masini, F., additional, Terrosu, P., additional, Cirrincione, V., additional, Marabotti, C., additional, Cosmi, F., additional, Salvioni, A., additional, Binetti, G., additional, Piovaccari, G., additional, Nassiacos, D., additional, Boriani, G., additional, Calvi, V., additional, De Caterina, R, additional, Pengo, V., additional, Parati, G., additional, Carolei, A., additional, D'Angelo, A., additional, Di Biase, M., additional, Fattore, L., additional, Agnelli, G., additional, Merlini, P., additional, Furlan, M., additional, Rasura, M., additional, Gandolfo, C., additional, Ageno, W., additional, Piovella, F., additional, Micieli, G., additional, Cinteza, M., additional, Fierbinteanu, C., additional, Natase‐Melicovici, D., additional, Ionescu, D., additional, Macarie, C., additional, Nanea, I., additional, Radoi, M., additional, Tatu‐Chitoiu, G., additional, Dragulescu, S., additional, Tudose, A., additional, Militaru, C., additional, Bengus, C., additional, Ungureanu, G., additional, Tau, A., additional, Popa, V., additional, Pirvu, O., additional, Bojinca, M., additional, Sipciu, D., additional, Popescu, M., additional, Chiru, M., additional, Vinereanu, D., additional, Tudoran, M., additional, Cojocaru, T., additional, Vintila, M., additional, Aron, G., additional, Petrascu, O., additional, Bolohan, F., additional, Baumgartner, R., additional, Sekoranja, L., additional, Vojacek, J., additional, Lacnak, B., additional, Kellnerova, I., additional, Dunaj, M., additional, Cihalik, C., additional, Janota, T., additional, Janousek, J., additional, Bouchal, P., additional, Spacek, R., additional, Choi Siruckova, J., additional, Heinc, P., additional, Vojtisek, P., additional, Pirchala, M., additional, Malecha, J., additional, Padour, F., additional, Linhart, A., additional, Mandysova, E., additional, Jandik, J., additional, Zidkova, E., additional, Sipula, D., additional, Ostadal, P., additional, Polasek, R., additional, Stransky, V., additional, Marcinek, G., additional, Rysava, D., additional, Osmancik, P., additional, Huber, K., additional, Drexel, H., additional, Brainin, M., additional, Eichinger‐Hasenauer, S., additional, Lang, W., additional, Pilger, E., additional, Moriarty, A., additional, Hudson, I., additional, Tang, K., additional, Cleland, J., additional, MacWalter, R., additional, Cooke, J., additional, McInnes, G., additional, Durairaj, R., additional, MacLeod, M., additional, Murdoch, D., additional, Kadr, H., additional, Lip, G., additional, Andrews, R., additional, Hunt, B., additional, Jackson, P., additional, Roffe, C., additional, Syed, H., additional, Bath, P., additional, Coyle, J., additional, Kelly, D., additional, Stender, S., additional, TorpPedersen, C., additional, Tuxen, C., additional, Jensen, G., additional, Melchior, T., additional, Klarlund, K., additional, Dahlstrom, C., additional, Nielsen, T., additional, Nielsen, E., additional, Bronnum‐Schou, J., additional, Sykulski, R., additional, Blomstrom, P., additional, Lindholm, C., additional, Wallen, T., additional, Nilsson, C., additional, Bertholds, E., additional, Carlsater, J., additional, Sirnes, P., additional, Elle, S., 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additional, Tissa Wijeratne, K., additional, Cross, D., additional, Crimmins, D., additional, Packham, D., additional, Jackson, D., additional, Chua, W., additional, Merino, R., additional, Magno, M., additional, Tirador, L., additional, Batalla, E., additional, Manalo, C., additional, Uy, N., additional, Ebo, G., additional, Reyes, E., additional, Bernan, A., additional, Richards, M., additional, Hart, H., additional, Mann, S., additional, Fisher, R., additional, Stewart, R., additional, Wilkins, G., additional, Barber, A., additional, Tan, R., additional, Ong, H., additional, Singh, R., additional, Sukonthasarn, A., additional, Tanomsup, S., additional, Krittayaphong, R., additional, Piamsomboon, C., additional, Piyayotai, D., additional, Sunsaneewitayakul, B., additional, Baek, S., additional, Seo, H., additional, Rim, S., additional, Kim, C., additional, Kim, K., additional, Ryu, K., additional, Jo, S., additional, Tahk, S., additional, Lee, H., additional, Kim, Y., additional, Shin, D., additional, Choi, Y., additional, Chung, N., additional, Namgung, J., additional, Hong, T., additional, Shin, W., additional, Jin, S., additional, Yan, X., additional, Fu, G., additional, Lu, G., additional, Yang, K., additional, Xu, D., additional, Chen, J., additional, Liu, J., additional, Wu, S., additional, Song, J., additional, Liao, Y., additional, Xu, B., additional, Li, Z., additional, Ma, S., additional, Yin, Y., additional, Zhao, Y., additional, Hu, D., additional, Ma, C., additional, Ma, J., additional, Sun, J., additional, Li, H., additional, Hong, X., additional, Yu, B., additional, Lu, Q., additional, Yang, J., additional, Wu, Z., additional, Li, Y., additional, Huang, Y., additional, Wang, Y., additional, Liu, M., additional, Cheng, Y., additional, Yang, T., additional, Chen, K., additional, Wang, H., additional, Yuan, Z., additional, Wang, J., additional, Zeng, Z., additional, Chen, Y., additional, Yavuzgil, O., additional, Kozan, O., additional, Etemoglu, M., additional, Diker, E., additional, Belgi, A., additional, Ceyhan, C., additional, Cin, V., additional, Yilmaz, O., additional, Ata, N., additional, Altunkeser, B., additional, Agacdiken Agir, A., additional, Karadede, A., additional, Topsakal, R., additional, Gulati, R., additional, Madhavan, A., additional, Jain, S., additional, Oomman, A., additional, Janorkar, S., additional, Kumar, P., additional, Madhukar Naik, A., additional, Thacker, H., additional, Rajasekhar, V., additional, Reddy, R., additional, Keshavamurthy, C., additional, Jain, P., additional, Gowdappa, B., additional, Gadkari, M., additional, Abhyankar, A., additional, Ramesh Babu, B., additional, Vydianathan, P., additional, Sinha, S., additional, Garg, N., additional, Rao, S., additional, Gautam, P., additional, Chockalingam, K., additional, Kumbla, M., additional, Panwar, R., additional, Banker, D., additional, Kaste, M., additional, Jäkälä, P., additional, Roine, R., additional, Mihov, A., additional, Raev, D., 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T., additional, Netyazhenko, V., additional, Lishnevska, V., additional, Kupchynska, O., additional, Koval, O., additional, Koshukova, G., additional, Karpenko, O., additional, Grishyna, O., additional, Faynyk, A., additional, Dzyak, G., additional, Dyadyk, O., additional, Yena, L., additional, Volkov, V., additional, Rudyk, I., additional, Kopytsya, M., additional, Kononenko, L., additional, Amosova, K., additional, Zhurba, S., additional, Kazimirko, V., additional, Iuzkiv, I., additional, Shershnyova, O., additional, Khomazyuk, T., additional, Batushkin, V., additional, Vykhovanyuk, I., additional, Popik, G., additional, Skrebkov, V., additional, Skurtov, A., additional, Mishchenko, T., additional, Lytvynenko, N., additional, Sokolova, L., additional, Vatutin, M., additional, Shved, M., additional, Rebrov, B., additional, Kadina, L., additional, Vajda, M., additional, Ursol, G., additional, Zheleznyy, V., additional, Vysochanska, T., additional, Gozhenko, A., additional, Fan, K., additional, Ho, D., additional, Tse, H., additional, Yu, C., additional, Wong, L., additional, Yeh, H., additional, Pai, P., additional, Hsieh, I., additional, Huang, C., additional, Hsieh, Y., additional, Yin, W., additional, Tsai, L., additional, Huang, T., additional, Chen, C., additional, Chiang, F., additional, Ueng, K., additional, Charng, M., additional, Marmor, A., additional, Katz, A., additional, Butnaru, A., additional, Lewis, B., additional, Eldar, M., additional, Rosenhack, S., additional, Elias, N., additional, Koifman, B., additional, Shochat, M., additional, Swissa, M., additional, Zimlichman, R., additional, Bental, T., additional, Weiss, A., additional, Ganam, R., additional, Elias, M., additional, Nseir, W., additional, Oliven, A., additional, Brenner, B., additional, and Dayan, M., additional
Published: 2016
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244. New-generation atrial antitachycardia pacing (Reactive ATP) is associated with reduced risk of persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation in patients with bradycardia: Results from the MINERVA randomized multicenter international trial

Author: Padeletti, L. (Luigi), Pürerfellner, H. (Helmut), Mont, L. (Lluis), Tukkie, R. (Raymond), Manolis, A.S. (Antonis S.), Ricci, R. (Renato), Inama, G. (Giuseppe), Serra, P. (Paolo), Scheffer, M.G. (Michael), Martins, V. (Vitor), Warman, E.N. (Eduardo N.), Vimercati, M. (Marco), Grammatico, A. (Andrea), Boriani, G., Padeletti, L. (Luigi), Pürerfellner, H. (Helmut), Mont, L. (Lluis), Tukkie, R. (Raymond), Manolis, A.S. (Antonis S.), Ricci, R. (Renato), Inama, G. (Giuseppe), Serra, P. (Paolo), Scheffer, M.G. (Michael), Martins, V. (Vitor), Warman, E.N. (Eduardo N.), Vimercati, M. (Marco), Grammatico, A. (Andrea), and Boriani, G.
Abstract: Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a frequent comorbidity in patients with pacemaker and is a recognized cause of mortality, morbidity, and quality-of-life impairment. The international MINimizE Right Ventricular pacing to prevent Atrial fibrillation and heart failure trial established that atrial preventive pacing and atrial antitachycardia pacing (DDDRP) in combination with managed ventricular pacing (MVP) reduce permanent AF occurrence in comparison with standard dual-chamber pacing (DDDR). Objective We aimed to determine the role of new-generation atrial antitachycardia pacing (Reactive ATP) in preventing AF disease progression. Methods Patients with dual-chamber pacemaker and with previous atrial tachyarrhythmias were randomly assigned to DDDR (n = 385 (33%)), MVP (n = 398 (34%)), or DDDRP+MVP (n = 383 (33%)) group. The incidence of permanent AF, as defined by the study investigator, or persistent AF, defined as ≥7 consecutive days with AF, was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, while its association with patients' characteristics was evaluated via multivariable Cox regression. Results At 2 years, the incidence of permanent or persistent AF was 26% (95% confidence interval [CI] 22%-31%) in the DDDR group, 25% (95% CI 21%-30%) in the MVP group, and 15% (95% CI 12%-20%) in the DDDRP+MVP group (P <.001 vs DDDR; P =.002 vs MVP). Generalized estimating equation-adjusted Reactive ATP efficacy was 44.4% (95% CI 41.3%-47.6%). Multivariate modeling identified high Reactive ATP efficacy (>44.4%) as a significant predictor of reduced permanent or persistent AF risk (hazard ratio 0.32; 95% CI 0.13-0.781; P =.012) and episodes' characteristics, such as long atrial arrhythmia cycle length, regularity, and the number of rhythm transitions, as predictors of high ATP efficacy. Conclusion In patients with bradycardia, DDDRP+MVP delays AF disease progression, with Reactive ATP efficacy being an independent predictor of permanent or persistent AF reduction.
Published: 2015
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245. Erratum: From lead management to implanted patient management: Systematic review and meta-analysis of the last 15 years of experience in lead extraction (Expert Review of Medical Devices (2013) 10:4 (551-573) DOI: 10.1586/14760584.2013.811837)

Author: Diemberger, I., Mazzotti, A., Biffi, M., Massaro, G., Martignani, C., Ziacchi, M., Reggiani, M. L. B., Battistini, P., and Boriani, G.
Published: 2013

246. Criteri di appropriatezza nel trattamento della fibrillazione atriale con dronedarone: aspetti pratici. L’opinione di un gruppo di esperti cardiologi italiani

Author: Botto, Gl, Capucci, A, Raviele, A, Boriani, G, Brignole, M, Calo', L, Calvi, V, DE PONTI, R, DE SIMONE, A, Delise, P, DI BIASE, M, Lombardi, F, Lunati, M, Santomauro, M, Senni, M, Stbile, G, Themistoclakis, S, Tritto, M, and Volpe, M.
Published: 2013

247. Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: Clinical Management and Outcome

Author: Boriani, G., Battistini, P., Diemberger, I., Ziacchi, M., Cinzia Valzania, Martignani, C., Biffi, M., Boriani, Giuseppe, Battistini, Paola, Diemberger, Igor, Ziacchi, Matteo, Valzania, Cinzia, Martignani, Cristian, and Biffi, Mauro
Subjects: cardiovascular system, cardiovascular diseases, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Featured Review
Abstract: Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) are two emerging epidemics in the cardiovascular field and are strictly inter-related since may directly predispose to each other. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has emerged as an important therapeutic option for selected HF patients with LV dysfunction and ventricular dyssynchrony. However almost all RCTs demonstrated the CRT effectiveness in patients in sinus rhythm (SR), including permanent AF among the exclusion criteria. In patients with paroxysmal or persistent AF strategies for rhythm control can be applied, but usually with limited efficacy. Furthermore, rhythm control strategy did not result superior to rate-control in patients with heart failure. AF ablation in HF patients is usually performed only in selected centres. In patients with permanent or long-standing AF and a CRT device the option of AVN ablation offers the advantage of allowing >95% biventricular pacing.AF implies a harmful increase in thromboembolic risk. Detection of AF in patients treated with a CRT device is enhanced by device diagnostic capabilities, that allow detection of episodes of atrial tachyarrythmias, including silent AF. In these cases decision making on appropriate antithrombotic prophylaxis has to consider clinical risk stratification, usually applying CHADS2 and CHA2DS2VASc scores. In summary, in order to maximise outcome, AF in patients with CRT prompts the need to appropriately decide on antithromboembolic prophylaxis (according to risk stratifications), as well as on rate and/or rhythm control strategies, with the aim to allow constant biventricular pacing. In this perspective, AVN ablation has an important role since by inducing pace-maker dependency guarantees continuous biventricular pacing.
Published: 2013

248. 2013 ESC Guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy: the Task Force on cardiac pacing and resynchronization therapy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA)

Author: Brignole, M, Auricchio, A, Baron-Esquivias, G, Bordachar, P, Boriani, G, Breithardt, O A, Cleland, J, Deharo, J C, Delgado, V, Elliott, P M, Gorenek, B, Israel, C W, Leclercq, C, Linde, C, Mont, L, Padeletti, L, Sutton, R, Vardas, P E, Zamorano, J L, Achenbach, S, Baumgartner, H, Bax, J J, Bueno, H, Dean, V, Deaton, C, Erol, C, Fagard, R, Ferrari, R, Hasdai, D, Hoes, A W, Kirchhof, P, Knuuti, J, Kolh, P, Lancellotti, P, Linhart, A, Nihoyannopoulos, P, Piepoli, M F, Ponikowski, P, Sirnes, P A, Tamargo, J L, Tendera, M, University of Zurich, and Brignole, M
Subjects: 10209 Clinic for Cardiology, 610 Medicine & health, 2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Published: 2013

249. Prevention of sudden cardiac death with implantable cardioverter- defibrillators in children and adolescents with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Author: Maron, B.J. Spirito, P. Ackerman, M.J. Casey, S.A. Semsarian, C. Estes III, N.A.M. Shannon, K.M. Ashley, E.A. Day, S.M. Pacileo, G. Formisano, F. Devoto, E. Anastasakis, A. Bos, J.M. Woo, A. Autore, C. Pass, R.H. Boriani, G. Garberich, R.F. Almquist, A.K. Russell, M.W. Boni, L. Berger, S. Maron, M.S. Link, M.S.
Abstract: Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) in children and adolescents with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Background: HCM is the most common cause of sudden death in the young. The availability of ICDs over the past decade for HCM has demonstrated the potential for sudden death prevention, predominantly in adult patients. Methods: A multicenter international registry of ICDs implanted (1987 to 2011) in 224 unrelated children and adolescents with HCM judged at high risk for sudden death was assembled. Patients received ICDs for primary (n = 188) or secondary (n = 36) prevention after undergoing evaluation at 22 referral and nonreferral institutions in the United States, Canada, Europe, and Australia. Results: Defibrillators were activated appropriately to terminate ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation in 43 of 224 patients (19%) over a mean of 4.3 ± 3.3 years. ICD intervention rates were 4.5% per year overall, 14.0% per year for secondary prevention after cardiac arrest, and 3.1% per year for primary prevention on the basis of risk factors (5-year cumulative probability 17%). The mean time from implantation to first appropriate discharge was 2.9 ± 2.7 years (range to 8.6 years). The primary prevention discharge rate terminating ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation was the same in patients who underwent implantation for 1, 2, or ≥3 risk factors (12 of 88 [14%], 10 of 71 [14%], and 4 of 29 [14%], respectively, p = 1.00). Extreme left ventricular hypertrophy was the most common risk factor present (alone or in combination with other markers) in patients experiencing primary prevention interventions (17 of 26 [65%]). ICD-related complications, particularly inappropriate shocks and lead malfunction, occurred in 91 patients (41%) at 17 ± 5 years of age. Conclusions: In a high-risk pediatric HCM cohort, ICD interventions terminating life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias were frequent. Extreme left ventricular hypertrophy was most frequently associated with appropriate interventions. The rate of device complications adds a measure of complexity to ICD decisions in this age group. © 2013 American College of Cardiology Foundation.
Published: 2013

250. Criteria of appropriateness in the treatment of atrial fibrillation with dronedarone: Practical aspects. The opinion of a group of Italian expert cardiologists

Author: Botto, Gl, Capucci, A, Raviele, A, Boriani, G, Brignole, M, Calò, L, Calvi, V, DE PONTI, Roberto, De Simone, A, Delise, P, Di Biase, M, Lombardi, F, Lunati, M, Santomauro, M, Senni, M, Stabile, G, Themistoclakis, S, Tritto, M, and Volpe, M.
Subjects: Appropriateness, Atrial fibrillation, Dronedarone
Published: 2013

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