1,394 results on '"Ng, N"'
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152. REGULATION OF DOPAMINE RELEASE BY 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE IN THE RAT STRIATUM
- Author
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Ng, N. K., Wong, P. T. H., and Lee, H. S.
- Published
- 1997
153. Induced final maturation and ovulation in a small anabantoid teleost, the dwarf gourami, Colisa lalia. I. The effects of gonadotrophic preparations, LHRHa, steroids and thyroid hormones
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Ng, N. K., Tsi, D., and Munro, A. D.
- Published
- 1997
154. Induced final maturation and ovulation in a small anabantoid teleost, the dwarf gourami (Colisa lalia). II. The modulatory effects of monoaminergic and opioid drugs on the responsiveness to LHRHa
- Author
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Ng, N. K., Tsi, D., and Munro, A. D.
- Published
- 1997
155. Kerb and urban increment of highly time-resolved trace elements in PM10, PM2.5 and PM1.0 winter aerosol in London during ClearfLo 2012
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Visser, S., Slowik, J. G., Furger, M., Zotter, P., Bukowiecki, N., Dressler, R., Flechsig, U., Appel, K., Green, D. C., Tremper, A. H., Young, D. E., Williams, P. I., Allan, J. D., Herndon, S. C., Williams, L. R., Mohr, C., Xu, L., Ng, N. L., Detournay, A., Barlow, Janet F., Halios, C. H., Fleming, Z. L., Baltensperger, U., and Prévôt, A. S. H.
- Subjects
lcsh:Chemistry ,lcsh:QD1-999 ,lcsh:Physics ,lcsh:QC1-999 ,Atmospheric Sciences - Abstract
Ambient concentrations of trace elements with 2 h time resolution were measured in PM10–2.5, PM2.5–1.0 and PM1.0–0.3 size ranges at kerbside, urban background and rural sites in London during winter 2012. Samples were collected using rotating drum impactors (RDIs) and subsequently analysed with synchrotron radiation-induced X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (SR-XRF). Quantification of kerb and urban increments (defined as kerb-to-urban and urban-to-rural concentration ratios, respectively), and assessment of diurnal and weekly variability provided insight into sources governing urban air quality and the effects of urban micro-environments on human exposure. Traffic-related elements yielded the highest kerb increments, with values in the range of 10.4 to 16.6 for SW winds (3.3–6.9 for NE) observed for elements influenced by brake wear (e.g. Cu, Sb, Ba) and 5.7 to 8.2 for SW (2.6–3.0 for NE) for other traffic-related processes (e.g. Cr, Fe, Zn). Kerb increments for these elements were highest in the PM10–2.5 mass fraction, roughly twice that of the PM1.0–0.3 fraction. These elements also showed the highest urban increments (~ 3.0), although no difference was observed between brake wear and other traffic-related elements. All elements influenced by traffic exhibited higher concentrations during morning and evening rush hours, and on weekdays compared to weekends, with the strongest trends observed at the kerbside site, and additionally enhanced by winds coming directly from the road, consistent with street canyon effects. Elements related to mineral dust (e.g. Al, Si, Ca, Sr) showed significant influences from traffic-induced resuspension, as evidenced by moderate kerb (3.4–5.4 for SW, 1.7–2.3 for NE) and urban (~ 2) increments and increased concentrations during peak traffic flow. Elements related to regional transport showed no significant enhancement at kerb or urban sites, with the exception of PM10–2.5 sea salt (factor of up to 2), which may be influenced by traffic-induced resuspension of sea and/or road salt. Heavy-duty vehicles appeared to have a larger effect than passenger vehicles on the concentrations of all elements influenced by resuspension (including sea salt) and wearing processes. Trace element concentrations in London were influenced by both local and regional sources, with coarse and intermediate fractions dominated by traffic-induced resuspension and wearing processes and fine particles influenced by regional transport.
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- 2015
156. Observation of gravitational waves from a binary black hole merger
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Abbott, B. P. A, Abbott, Ra, R. A, Tdb, T. D. B, Abernathy, Mra, M. R. A, Acernese, Fcd, F. Cd, Ackley, Ke, K. E, Adams, Cf, C. F, Tg, T. G, Addesso, Pc, P. C, Adhikari, Rxa, R. X. A, Adya, Vbh, V. B. H, Affeldt, Ch, C. H, Agathos, Mi, M. I, Agatsuma, Ki, K. I, Aggarwal, Nj, N. J, Aguiar, Odk, O. D. K, Aiello, Llm, L. Lm, Ain, An, A. N, Ajith, Po, P. O, Allen, Bhpq, B. Hpq, Allocca, Ars, A. Rs, Altin, Pat, P. A. T, Anderson, Sba, S. B. A, Wgp, W. G. P, Arai, Ka, K. A, Arain, Mae, M. A. E, Araya, Mca, M. C. A, Arceneaux, Ccu, C. C. U, Areeda, Jsv, J. S. V, Arnaud, Nw, N. W, Arun, Kgx, K. G. X, Ascenzi, Smy, S. My, Ashton, Gz, G. Z, Ast, Maa, M. Aa, Aston, Smf, S. M. F, Astone, Pab, P. Ab, Aufmuth, Ph, P. H, Aulbert, Babak, Sac, S. Ac, Bacon, Pad, P. Ad, Bader, Mkmi, M. K. M. I, Baker, Ptae, P. T. Ae, Baldaccini, Fafag, F. Afag, Ballardin, Gah, G. Ah, Ballmer, Swai, S. W. Ai, Barayoga, Jca, J. C. A, Barclay, Seaj, S. E. Aj, Barish, Bca, B. C. A, Barker, Dak, D. Ak, Barone, Barr, Baj, B. Aj, Barsotti, Lj, L. J, Barsuglia, Mad, M. Ad, Barta, Dal, D. Al, Bartlett, Jak, J. Ak, Barton, Maak, M. A. Ak, Bartos, Iam, I. Am, Bassiri, Ran, R. An, Basti, Batch, Jcak, J. C. Ak, Baune, Bavigadda, Vah, V. Ah, Bazzan, Maoap, M. Aoap, Behnke, Bac, B. Ac, Bejger, Maq, M. Aq, Belczynski, Car, C. Ar, Bell, Asaj, A. S. Aj, Cjaj, C. J. Aj, Berger, Bka, B. K. A, Bergman, Bergmann, Gh, G. H, Berry, Cplas, C. P. L. As, Bersanetti, Datau, D. Atau, Bertolini, Ai, A. I, Betzwieser, Jf, J. F, Bhagwat, Sai, S. Ai, Bhandare, Rav, R. Av, Bilenko, Iaaw, I. A. Aw, Billingsley, Ga, G. A, Birch, Birney, Rax, R. Ax, Birnholtz, Oh, O. H, Biscans, Sj, S. J, Bisht, Ahq, A. Hq, Bitossi, Mah, M. Ah, Biwer, Cai, C. Ai, Bizouard, Maw, M. A. W, Blackburn, Jka, J. K. A, Blair, Cday, C. D. Ay, Dgay, D. G. Ay, Rmak, R. M. Ak, Bloemen, Saz, S. Az, Bock, Bodiya, Tpj, T. P. J, Boer, Mba, M. Ba, Bogaert, Gba, G. Ba, Bogan, Bohe, Aac, A. Ac, Bojtos, Pbb, P. Bb, Bond, Cas, C. As, Bondu, Fbc, F. Bc, Bonnand, Rg, R. G, Boom, Bai, B. A. I, Bork, Boschi, Vrs, V. Rs, Bose, Snbd, S. Nbd, Bouffanais, Yad, Y. Ad, Bozzi, Aah, A. Ah, Bradaschia, Cs, C. S, Brady, Prp, P. R. P, Braginsky, Vbaw, V. B. Aw, Branchesi, Mbebf, M. Bebf, Brau, Jebg, J. E. Bg, Briant, Tbh, T. Bh, Brillet, Aba, A. Ba, Brinkmann, Mh, M. H, Brisson, Vw, V. W, Brockill, Pp, P. P, Brooks, Afa, A. F. A, Brown, Daai, D. A. Ai, Ddas, D. D. As, Nmj, N. M. J, Buchanan, Ccb, C. C. B, Buikema, Aj, A. J, Bulik, Tar, T. Ar, Bulten, Hjibi, H. J. Ibi, Buonanno, Aacbj, A. Acbj, Buskulic, Dg, D. G, Buy, Cad, C. Ad, Byer, Rlan, R. L. An, Cabero, Cadonati, Lbk, L. Bk, Cagnoli, Gblbm, G. Blbm, Cahillane, Ca, C. A, Calderón, Jbkbn, J. Bkbn, Bustilloa, Callister, Ta, T. A, Edbo, E. Dbo, Camp, Jbbp, J. B. Bp, Cannon, Kcbq, K. C. Bq, Cao, Jbr, J. Br, Capano, Cdh, C. D. H, Capocasa, Ead, E. Ad, Carbognani, Fah, F. Ah, Caride, Sbs, S. Bs, Diaz, Casanueva, Jw, J. W, Casentini, Cmy, C. My, Caudill, Sp, S. P, Cavaglià, Mu, M. U, Cavalier, Fw, F. W, Cavalieri, Rah, R. Ah, Cella, Gs, G. S, Cepeda, Cba, C. B. A, Baiardi, Cerboni, Lbebf, L. Bebf, Cerretani, Grs, G. Rs, Cesarini, Emy, E. My, Chakraborty, Chalermsongsak, Chamberlin, Sjbt, S. J. Bt, Chan, Maj, M. Aj, Chao, Sbu, S. Bu, Charlton, Pbv, P. Bv, Chassande Mottin, Chen, Hybw, H. Y. Bw, Ybx, Y. Bx, Cheng, Cbu, C. Bu, Chincarini, Aau, A. Au, Chiummo, Cho, Hsby, H. S. By, Mbj, M. Bj, Chow, Jht, J. H. T, Christensen, Nbz, N. Bz, Chu, Qay, Q. Ay, Chua, Sbh, S. Bh, Chung, Say, S. Ay, Ciani, Ge, G. E, Clara, Fak, F. Ak, Clark, Jabk, J. A. Bk, Cleva, Fba, F. Ba, Coccia, Elmy, E. Lmy, Cohadon, P. Fbh, P. F. bh, Colla, Aabca, A. Abca, Collette, Cgcb, C. G. Cb, Cominsky, Lcc, L. Cc, Constancio, M, ., Jrk, J.r. K, Conte, Conti, Lap, L. Ap, Cook, Corbitt, Trb, T. R. B, Cornish, Nae, N. Ae, Corsi, Abs, A. Bs, Cortese, Sah, S. Ah, Costa, Cak, C. A. K, Coughlin, Mwbz, M. W. Bz, Sbcd, S. B. Cd, Coulon, J. Pba, J. P. ba, Countryman, Stam, S. T. Am, Couvares, Pa, P. A, Cowan, Eebk, E. E. Bk, Coward, Dmay, D. M. Ay, Cowart, Mjf, M. J. F, Coyne, Dca, D. C. A, Rbs, R. Bs, Craig, Kaj, K. Aj, Creighton, Jdep, J. D. E. P, Tdce, T. D. Ce, Cripe, Jb, J. B, Crowder, Sgcf, S. G. Cf, Cruise, Amas, A. M. As, Cumming, Aaj, A. Aj, Cunningham, Laj, L. Aj, Cuoco, Eah, E. Ah, Canton, Dal, Th, T. H, Danilishin, Slaj, S. L. Aj, D'Antonio, Sm, S. M, Danzmann, Khq, K. Hq, Darman, Nscg, N. S. Cg, Costa, Da Silva, Cfe, C. F. E, Dattilo, Dave, Iav, I. Av, Daveloza, Hpce, H. P. Ce, Davier, Mw, M. W, Davies, Gsaj, G. S. Aj, Daw, Ejch, E. J. Ch, Day, Debra, Dan, D. An, Debreczeni, Gal, G. Al, Degallaix, Jbm, J. Bm, Deléglise, Pozzo, Del, Was, W. As, Denker, Thq, T. Hq, Dent, Dereli, Hba, H. Ba, Dergachev, Va, V. A, Derosa, Rtf, R. T. F, Desalvo, Rcied, R. Cied, Dhurandhar, Sn, S. N, Díaz, Mcce, M. C. Ce, Fiore, Di, Ld, L. D, Giovanni, Di, Mabca, M. Abca, Lieto, Di, Pace, Di, Sabca, S. Abca, Palma, Di, Ihac, I. Hac, Virgilio, Di, As, A. S, Dojcinoski, Gcj, G. Cj, Dolique, Vbm, V. Bm, Donovan, Fj, F. J, Dooley, Klu, K. L. U, Doravari, Sfh, S. Fh, Douglas, Raj, R. Aj, Downes, Tpp, T. P. P, Drago, Mhckcl, M. Hckcl, Drever, Rwpa, R. W. P. A, Driggers, Zbr, Z. Br, Ducrot, Mg, M. G, Dwyer, Seak, S. E. Ak, Edo, Tbch, T. B. Ch, Edwards, Mcbz, M. C. Bz, Effler, Af, A. F, Eggenstein, H. Bh, H. B. h, Ehrens, Eichholz, Je, J. E, Eikenberry, Sse, S. S. E, Engels, Wbx, W. Bx, Essick, Rcj, R. C. J, Etzel, Evans, Mj, M. J, Tmf, T. M. F, Everett, Rbt, R. Bt, Factourovich, Mam, M. Am, Fafone, Vlmy, V. Lmy, Fair, Hai, H. Ai, Fairhurs, Scm, S. Cm, Fan, Xbr, X. Br, Fang, Farinon, Sau, S. Au, Farr, Bbw, B. Bw, Wmas, W. M. As, Favata, Mcj, M. Cj, Fays, Mcm, M. Cm, Fehrmann, Hh, H. H, Fejer, Mman, M. M. An, Feldbaum, De, D. E, Ferrante, Irs, I. Rs, Ferreira, Eck, E. C. K, Ferrini, Fidecaro, Frs, F. Rs, Finn, Lsbt, L. S. Bt, Fiori, Iah, I. Ah, Fiorucci, Dad, D. Ad, Fisher, Rpai, R. P. Ai, Flaminio, Rbmcn, R. Bmcn, Fletcher, Fong, Hbq, H. Bq, Fournier, J. Dba, J. D. ba, Franco, Sw, S. W, Frasca, Frasconi, Fs, F. S, Frede, Frei, Zbb, Z. Bb, Freise, Aas, A. As, Frey, Rbg, R. Bg, Fricke, Tth, T. T. H, Fritschel, Pj, P. J, Frolov, Vvf, V. V. F, Fulda, Pe, P. E, Fyffe, Mf, M. F, Gabbard, Hagu, H. A. G. U, Gair, Jrco, J. R. Co, Gammaitoni, Lafag, L. Afag, Gaonkar, Sgn, S. G. N, Gatto, Aad, A. Ad, Gaur, Gcpcq, G. Cpcq, Gehrels, Nbp, N. Bp, Gemme, Gau, G. Au, Gendre, Bba, B. Ba, Genin, Gennai, George, Jav, J. Av, Gergely, Lcr, L. Cr, Germain, Vg, V. G, Ghosho, Abhirup, Archismano, Ghosha, Ghosh, Siaz, S. Iaz, Giaime, Jabf, J. A. Bf, Giardina, Kdf, K. D. F, Giazotto, Gill, Kcs, K. Cs, Glaefke, Gleason, Jre, J. R. E, Goetz, Ect, E. Ct, Re, R. E, Gondan, Lbb, L. Bb, González, Gb, G. B, Castro, Gonzalez, Jmrs, J. M. Rs, Gopakumar, Acu, A. Cu, Gordon, Naaj, N. A. Aj, Gorodetsky, Mlaw, M. L. Aw, Gossan, Sea, S. E. A, Gosselin, Gouaty, Graef, Caj, C. Aj, Graff, Pbbj, P. B. Bj, Granata, Mbm, M. Bm, Grant, Gras, Gray, Cak, C. Ak, Greco, Gbebf, G. Bebf, Green, Acas, A. C. As, Greenhalgh, Rjscv, R. J. S. Cv, Groot, Paz, P. Az, Grote, Grunewald, Guidi, Gmbebf, G. M. Bebf, Guo, Gupta, Mkcq, M. K. Cq, Gushwa, Kea, K. E. A, Gustafson, Eka, E. K. A, Rct, R. Ct, Hacker, Jjv, J. J. V, Hall, Brbd, B. R. Bd, Eda, E. D. A, Hammond, Gaj, G. Aj, Haney, Mcu, M. Cu, Hanke, Mmh, M. M. H, Hanks, Hanna, Cbt, C. Bt, Hannam, Mdcm, M. D. Cm, Hanson, Hardwick, Tb, T. B, Harms, Jbebf, J. Bebf, Harry, Gmcw, G. M. Cw, Iwac, I. W. Ac, Hart, Mjaj, M. J. Aj, Hartman, Mte, M. T. E, Haster, C. Jas, C. J. as, Haughian, Healy, Jcx, J. Cx, Heefner, Ja, J. A, Heidmann, Abh, A. Bh, Heintze, Mcef, M. C. Ef, Heinzel, Heitmann, Hello, Pw, P. W, Hemming, Hendry, Heng, Isaj, I. S. Aj, Hennig, Jaj, J. Aj, Heptonstall, Awa, A. W. A, Heurs, Mhq, M. Hq, Hild, Saj, S. Aj, Hoak, Dcy, D. Cy, Hodge, Kaa, K. A. A, Hofman, Dbm, D. Bm, Hollitt, Secz, S. E. Cz, Holt, Kf, K. F, Holz, Debw, D. E. Bw, Hopkins, Pcm, P. Cm, Hosken, Djcz, D. J. Cz, Hough, Houston, Eaaj, E. A. Aj, Howell, Ejay, E. J. Ay, Ymaj, Y. M. Aj, Huang, Huerta, Eacdda, E. A. Cdda, Huet, Dw, D. W, Hughey, Bcs, B. Cs, Husa, Sbn, S. Bn, Huttner, Shaj, S. H. Aj, Huynh Dinh, Tf, T. F, Idrisy, Abt, A. Bt, Indik, Nh, N. H, Ingram, Drak, D. R. Ak, Inta, Isa, Hnaj, H. N. Aj, Isac, J. Mbh, J. M. bh, Isi, Ma, M. A, Islas, Gv, G. V, Isogai, Tj, T. J, Iyer, Bro, B. R. O, Izumi, Kak, K. Ak, Jacobson, Mba, M. B. A, Jacqmin, Jang, Hby, H. By, Jani, Kbk, K. Bk, Jaranowski, Pdb, P. Db, Jawahar, Sdc, S. Dc, Jiménez Forteza, Fbn, F. Bn, Johnson, Wwb, W. W. B, Nko, N. K. O, Mcdaniela, Jones, Diz, D. I. Z, Jonker, Rjgi, R. J. G. I, Lay, L. Ay, Haris, Kdd, K. Dd, Kalaghatgi, Cvxcm, C. V. Xcm, Kalogera, Vcd, V. Cd, Kandhasamy, Su, S. U, Kang, Gby, G. By, Kanner, Jba, J. B. A, Karki, Sbg, S. Bg, Kasprzack, Mbwah, M. Bwah, Katsavounidis, Ej, E. J, Katzman, Wf, W. F, Kaufer, Sq, S. Q, Kaur, Tay, T. Ay, Kawabe, Kawazoe, Fhq, F. Hq, Kéfélian, Kehl, Msbq, M. S. Bq, Keitel, Dhbn, D. Hbn, Kelley, Dbai, D. B. Ai, Kells, Wa, W. A, Kennedy, Rch, R. Ch, Keppel, Dgh, D. G. H, Key, Jsce, J. S. Ce, Khalaidovski, Ah, A. H, Khalili, Fyaw, F. Y. Aw, Khan, Il, I. L, Zcq, Z. Cq, Khazanov, Eade, E. A. De, Kijbunchoo, Nak, N. Ak, Kim, Cby, C. By, Jdf, J. Df, Kdg, K. Dg, Kimby, Nam Gyu, Kiman, Namjun, Y. Mdf, Y. M. df, King, Ejcz, E. J. Cz, Pjak, P. J. Ak, Kinzel, Dlf, D. L. F, Kissel, Jsak, J. S. Ak, Kleybolte, Laa, L. Aa, Klimenko, Se, S. E, Koehlenbeck, Smh, S. M. H, Kokeyama, Kb, K. B, Koley, Si, S. I, Kondrashov, Kontos, Koranda, Korobko, Korth, Wza, W. Z. A, Kowalska, Iar, I. Ar, Kozak, Dba, D. B. A, Kringel, Vh, V. H, Krishnan, Bh, B. H, Królak, Adhdi, A. Dhdi, Krueger, Cq, C. Q, Kuehn, Kumar, Pbq, P. Bq, Kuo, Lbu, L. Bu, Kutynia, Adh, A. Dh, Kwee, Lackey, Bdai, B. D. Ai, Landry, Mak, M. Ak, Lange, Lantz, Ban, B. An, Lasky, Pddj, P. D. Dj, Lazzarini, Aa, A. A, Lazzaro, Capbk, C. Apbk, Leaci, Pabacca, P. Abacca, Leavey, Lebigot, Eoadbr, E. O. Adbr, Lee, Chdf, C. H. Df, Hkdg, H. K. Dg, Hmdk, H. M. Dk, Lenon, Aai, A. Ai, Leonardi, Mckcl, M. Ckcl, Leong, Jrh, J. R. H, Leroy, Letendre, Ng, N. G, Levin, Ydj, Y. Dj, Levine, Bmak, B. M. Ak, Tgfa, T. G. F. A, Libson, Littenberg, Tbdl, T. B. Dl, Lockerbie, Nadc, N. A. Dc, Logue, Lombardi, Alcy, A. L. Cy, London, Ltcm, L. T. Cm, Lord, Jeai, J. E. Ai, Lorenzini, Mlm, M. Lm, Loriette, Vdm, V. Dm, Lormand, Losurdo, Gbf, G. Bf, Lough, Jdhq, J. D. Hq, Lousto, Cocx, C. O. Cx, Lovelace, Lück, Hhq, H. Hq, Lundgren, Aph, A. P. H, Luo, Jbz, J. Bz, Lynch, Rj, R. J, Yay, Y. Ay, Macdonald, Tan, T. An, Machenschalk, Macinnis, Macleod, Dmb, D. M. B, Magaña Sandoval, Fai, F. Ai, Magee, Rmbd, R. M. Bd, Mageswaran, Majorana, Eab, E. Ab, Maksimovic, Idm, I. Dm, Malvezzi, Vmy, V. My, Man, Nba, N. Ba, Mandel, Ias, I. As, Mandic, Vcf, V. Cf, Mangano, Vaj, V. Aj, Mansell, Glt, G. L. T, Manske, Mp, M. P, Mantovani, Marchesoni, Fagdn, F. Agdn, Marion, Fg, F. G, Márka, Sam, S. Am, Zam, Z. Am, Markosyan, Asan, A. S. An, Maros, Ea, E. A, Martelli, Fbebf, F. Bebf, Martellini, Lba, L. Ba, Martin, Iwaj, I. W. Aj, Rme, R. M. E, Martynov, Dva, D. V. A, Marx, Jna, J. N. A, Mason, Kj, K. J, Masserot, Ag, A. G, Massinger, Tjai, T. J. Ai, Masso Reid, Matichard, Matone, Lam, L. Am, Mavalvala, Mazumder, Nbd, N. Bd, Mazzolo, Mccarthy, Rak, R. Ak, Mcclelland, Det, D. E. T, Mccormick, Sf, S. F, Mcguire, Scdo, S. C. Do, Mcintyre, Mciver, Mcmanus, Djt, D. J. T, Mcwilliams, Stda, S. T. Da, Meacher, Dbt, D. Bt, Meadors, Gdhac, G. D. Hac, Meidam, Ji, J. I, Melatos, Acg, A. Cg, Mendell, Gak, G. Ak, Mendoza Gandara, Dh, D. H, Mercer, Rap, R. A. P, Merilh, Eak, E. Ak, Merzougui, Meshkov, Sa, S. A, Messenger, Messick, Meyers, Pmcf, P. M. Cf, Mezzani, Fabca, F. Abca, Miao, Has, H. As, Michel, Cbm, C. Bm, Middleton, Mikhailov, Eedp, E. E. Dp, Miller, Jj, J. J, Millhouse, Mae, M. Ae, Minenkov, Ym, Y. M, Ming, Jhac, J. Hac, Mirshekari, Sdq, S. Dq, Mishra, Co, C. O, Mitra, Mitrofanov, Vpaw, V. P. Aw, Mitselmakher, Mittleman, Moggi, Mohan, Mohapatra, Srpj, S. R. P. J, Montani, Moore, Bccj, B. C. Cj, Cjdr, C. J. Dr, Moraru, Moreno, Morriss, Srce, S. R. Ce, Mossavi, Kh, K. H, Mours, Bg, B. G, Mow Lowry, Cmas, C. M. As, Mueller, Cle, C. L. E, Muir, Awcm, A. W. Cm, Mukherjeeo, Arunava, Mukherjee, Dp, D. P, Sce, S. Ce, Mukund, Nn, N. N, Mullavey, Munch, Jcz, J. Cz, Murphy, Djam, D. J. Am, Murray, Pgaj, P. G. Aj, Mytidis, Ae, A. E, Nardecchia, Imy, I. My, Naticchioni, Labca, L. Abca, Nayak, Rkds, R. K. Ds, Necula, Ve, V. E, Nedkova, Kcy, K. Cy, Nelemans, Giaz, G. Iaz, Neri, Matau, M. Atau, Neunzert, Act, A. Ct, Newton, Nguyen, Ttt, T. T. T, Nielsen, Abh, A. B. H, Nissanke, Nitz, Nocera, Nolting, Df, D. F, Normandin, Mence, M. E. N. Ce, Nuttall, Lkai, L. K. Ai, Oberling, Ochsner, Ep, E. P, O'Dell, Jcv, J. Cv, Oelker, Ogin, Ghdt, G. H. Dt, Jjdu, J. J. Du, Shdu, S. H. Du, Ohme, Fcm, F. Cm, Oliver, Mbn, M. Bn, Oppermann, Oramf, Richard J., O'Reilly, Bf, B. F, O'Shaughnessy, Rcx, R. Cx, Ott, Cdbx, C. D. Bx, Ottaway, Ottens, Rse, R. S. E, Overmier, Hf, H. F, Owen, Bjbs, B. J. Bs, Pai, Add, A. Dd, Saav, S. A. Av, Palamos, Jrbg, J. R. Bg, Palashov, Ode, O. De, Palomba, Cab, C. Ab, Pal Singh, Aaa, A. Aa, Pan, Hbu, H. Bu, Ybj, Y. Bj, Pankow, Ccd, C. Cd, Pannarale, Pant, Bcav, B. C. Av, Paoletti, Fsah, F. Sah, Paoli, Papa, Mahpac, M. A. Hpac, Paris, Hran, H. R. An, Parker, Pascucci, Daj, D. Aj, Pasqualetti, Passaquieti, Rrs, R. Rs, Passuello, Ds, D. S, Patricelli, Brs, B. Rs, Patrick, Zan, Z. An, Pearlstone, Blaj, B. L. Aj, Pedraza, Pedurand, Rbm, R. Bm, Pekowsky, Lai, L. Ai, Pele, Penn, Sdv, S. Dv, Perreca, Pfeiffer, Hpacbq, H. P. Acbq, Phelps, Piccinni, Oabca, O. Abca, Pichot, Pickenpack, Piergiovanni, Pierro, Vcied, V. Cied, Pillant, Pinard, Lbm, L. Bm, Pinto, Imcied, I. M. Cied, Pitkin, Poeld, Jhh, J. H. H, Poggiani, Popolizio, Pah, P. Ah, Post, Powell, Prasad, Jn, J. N, Predoi, Vcm, V. Cm, Premachandra, Ssdj, S. S. Dj, Prestegard, Tcf, T. Cf, Price, Lra, L. R. A, Prijatelj, Principe, Mcied, M. Cied, Privitera, Prix, Rh, R. H, Prodi, Gackcl, G. A. Ckcl, Prokhorov, Law, L. Aw, Puncken, Punturo, Mag, M. Ag, Puppo, Pürrer, Mac, M. Ac, Hp, H. P, Qin, Jay, J. Ay, Quetschke, Vce, V. Ce, Quintero, Eaa, E. A. A, Quitzow James, Raab, Fjak, F. J. Ak, Rabeling, Dst, D. S. T, Radkins, Hak, H. Ak, Raffai, Raja, Sav, S. Av, Rakhmanov, Mce, M. Ce, Ramet, Crf, C. R. F, Rapagnani, Pabca, P. Abca, Raymond, Vac, V. Ac, Razzano, Mrs, M. Rs, Vy, V. Y, Read, Jv, J. V, Reed, Cmak, C. M. Ak, Regimbau, Tba, T. Ba, Rei, Lau, L. Au, Reid, Sax, S. Ax, Reitze, Dhae, D. H. Ae, Rew, Hdp, H. Dp, Reyes, Sdai, S. D. Ai, Ricci, Riles, Kct, K. Ct, Robertson, Naaaj, N. A. Aaj, Robie, Robinet, Rocchi, Am, A. M, Rolland, Lg, L. G, Rollins, Jga, J. G. A, Roma, Vjbg, V. J. Bg, Romano, Jdce, J. D. Ce, Rcd, R. Cd, Romanov, Gdp, G. Dp, Romie, Jhf, J. H. F, Rosińska, Daqdw, D. Aqdw, Rowan, Rüdiger, Ruggi, Ryan, Sachdev, Sadecki, Tak, T. Ak, Sadeghian, Lp, L. P, Salconi, Lah, L. Ah, Saleem, Mdd, M. Dd, Salemi, Fh, F. H, Samajdar, Ads, A. Ds, Sammut, Lcgdj, L. Cgdj, Sampson, Lmcd, L. M. Cd, Sanchez, Eja, E. J. A, Sandberg, Vak, V. Ak, Sandeen, Bcd, B. Cd, Sanders, Gha, G. H. A, Jraict, J. R. Aict, Sassolas, Bbm, B. Bm, Sathyaprakash, Bscm, B. S. Cm, Saulson, Prai, P. R. Ai, Sauter, Oct, O. Ct, Savage, Rlak, R. L. Ak, Sawadsky, Aq, A. Q, Schale, Pbg, P. Bg, Schilling, Schmidt, Jh, J. H, Pabx, P. Abx, Schnabel, Raa, R. Aa, Schofield, Rmsbg, R. M. S. Bg, Schönbeck, Schreiber, Eh, E. H, Schuette, Dhq, D. Hq, Schutz, Bfaccm, B. F. Accm, Scott, Smt, S. M. T, Sellers, Sengupta, Ascp, A. S. Cp, Sentenac, Dah, D. Ah, Sequino, Sergeev, Ade, A. De, Serna, Setyawati, Yiaz, Y. Iaz, Sevigny, Aak, A. Ak, Shaddock, Dat, D. A. T, Shaffer, Shah, Shahriar, Mscd, M. S. Cd, Shaltev, Shao, Za, Z. A, Shapiro, Shawhan, Pbj, P. Bj, Sheperd, Ap, A. P, Shoemaker, Dhj, D. H. J, Dmbk, D. M. Bk, Siellez, Kbabk, K. Babk, Siemens, Xp, X. P, Sigg, Silva, Adk, A. D. K, Simakov, Singer, Lpbp, L. P. Bp, Singh, Ahlac, A. Hlac, Rb, R. B, Sintes, Ambn, A. M. Bn, Slagmolen, Bjjt, B. J. J. T, Smith, Jrv, J. R. V, Nda, N. D. A, Rjea, R. J. E. A, Son, Ejdu, E. J. Du, Sorazu, Sorrentino, Fau, F. Au, Souradeep, Tn, T. N, Srivastava, Akcq, A. K. Cq, Staley, Aam, A. Am, Steinke, Steinlechner, Steinmeyer, Stephens, Bcp, B. C. P, Stevenson, Spas, S. P. As, Stone, Rce, R. Ce, Strain, Kaaj, K. A. Aj, Straniero, Nbm, N. Bm, Stratta, Strauss, Nabz, N. A. Bz, Strigin, Saw, S. Aw, Sturani, Rdq, R. Dq, Stuver, Alf, A. L. F, Summerscales, Tzdx, T. Z. Dx, Sun, Lcg, L. Cg, Sutton, Pjcm, P. J. Cm, Swinkels, Blah, B. L. Ah, Szczepańczyk, Mjcs, M. J. Cs, Tacca, Talukder, Dbg, D. Bg, Tanner, Dbe, D. B. E, Tápai, Mcr, M. Cr, Tarabrin, Sph, S. P. H, Taracchini, Taylor, Theeg, Thirugnanasambandam, Mpa, M. P. A, Thomas, Egas, E. G. As, Pak, P. Ak, Thorne, Kaf, K. A. F, Ksbx, K. S. Bx, Thrane, Edj, E. Dj, Tiwari, Sl, S. L, Tokmakov, Kvdc, K. V. Dc, Tomlinson, Cch, C. Ch, Tonelli, Torres, Cvce, C. V. Ce, Torrie, Cia, C. I. A, Töyrä, Das, D. As, Travasso, Traylor, Gf, G. F, Trifirò, Du, D. U, Tringali, Mcckcl, M. C. Ckcl, Trozzo, Lsdy, L. Sdy, Tse, Turconi, Tuyenbayev, Dce, D. Ce, Ugolini, Ddz, D. Dz, Unnikrishnan, Cscu, C. S. Cu, Urban, Alp, A. L. P, Usman, Saai, S. A. Ai, Vahlbruch, Hq, H. Q, Vajente, Valdes, Gce, G. Ce, Vallisneri, Mbx, M. Bx, Bakel, Van, Ni, N. I, Beuzekom, Van, Brand, Van Den, Jfjibi, J. F. J. Ibi, Broeck, Van Den, Ci, C. I, Vander Hyde, Dcvai, D. C. Vai, Schaaf, Van Der, Li, L. I, Heijningen, Van, Jvi, J. V. I, Veggel, Van, Aaaj, A. A. Aj, Vardaro, Vass, Vasúth, Mal, M. Al, Vaulin, Vecchio, Vedovato, Gap, G. Ap, Veitch, Jas, J. As, Pjcz, P. J. Cz, Venkateswara, Kea, K. Ea, Verkindt, Vetrano, Viceré, Abebf, A. Bebf, Vinciguerra, Sas, S. As, Vine, Djax, D. J. Ax, Vinet, J. Yba, J. Y. ba, Vitale, Tai, T. Ai, Vocca, Hafag, H. Afag, Vorvick, Voss, Vousden, Wdas, W. D. As, Vyatchanin, Spaw, S. P. Aw, Wade, Art, A. R. T, Leeb, L. E. Eb, Meb, M. Eb, Waldman, Sjj, S. J. J, Walker, Mb, M. B, Wallace, La, L. A, Walsh, Shpac, S. Hpac, Wang, Gl, G. L, Mas, M. As, Ward, Haj, H. Aj, Rlt, R. L. T, Warner, Was, Weaver, Bak, B. Ak, Wei, L. Wba, L. W. ba, Weinert, Weinstein, Aja, A. J. A, Weiss, Welborn, Wen, Weßels, Westphal, Wette, Whelan, Jthcx, J. T. Hcx, Whitcomb, White, Djch, D. J. Ch, Whiting, Bfe, B. F. E, Wiesner, Wilkinson, Willems, Paa, P. A. A, Williams, Le, L. E, Rda, R. D. A, Williamson, Arcm, A. R. Cm, Willis, Jlec, J. L. Ec, Willke, Bhq, B. Hq, Wimmer, Mhhq, M. H. Hq, Winkelmann, Lh, L. H, Winkler, Wh, W. H, Wipf, Cca, C. C. A, Wiseman, Agp, A. G. P, Wittel, Woan, Worden, Wright, Jlaj, J. L. Aj, Yablon, Jcd, J. Cd, Yakushin, If, I. F, Yam, Wj, W. J, Yamamoto, Ha, H. A, Yancey, Ccbj, C. C. Bj, Yap, Mjt, M. J. T, Hj, H. J, Yvert, Zadrozny, Zangrando, Zanolin, Mcs, M. Cs, Zendri, J. Pap, J. P. ap, Zevin, Mcd, M. Cd, Zhang, Mdp, M. Dp, Ycx, Y. Cx, Zhao, Cay, C. Ay, Zhou, Zcd, Z. Cd, Zhu, Xjay, X. J. Ay, Zucker, Meaj, M. E. Aj, Zuraw, Secy, S. E. 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Angelo, University of Florida, LIGO Livingston Observatory, CNRS/IN2P3, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, Science Park, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, Gran Sasso Science Institute, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Università di Pisa, Sezione di Pisa, Australian National University, University of Mississippi, California State University Fullerton, Chennai Mathematical Institute, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, University of Southampton, Universität Hamburg, Sezione di Roma, Montana State University, Università di Perugia, Sezione di Perugia, European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), Syracuse University, University of Glasgow, LIGO Hanford Observatory, Columbia University, Stanford University, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Sezione di Padova, CAMK-PAN, Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University, University of Birmingham, Università Degli Studi di Genova, Sezione di Genova, Lomonosov Moscow State University, University of the West of Scotland, University of Western Australia, Radboud University Nijmegen, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, Lendulet Astrophysics Research Group, Université de Rennes 1, Washington State University, Università Degli Studi di Urbino Carlo Bo, Sezione di Firenze, University of Oregon, Collège de France, VU University Amsterdam, University of Maryland, Georgia Institute of Technology, UMR CNRS 5306, Université de Lyon, IAC3 - IEEC, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, University of Toronto, Tsinghua University, Texas Tech University, Pennsylvania State University, National Tsing Hua University, Charles Sturt University, University of Chicago, Caltech CaRT, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Carleton College, Università di Roma la Sapienza, University of Brussels, Sonoma State University, Northwestern University, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, University of Minnesota, University of Melbourne, University of Sheffield, University of Sannio at Benevento, Montclair State University, Dipartimento di Fisica, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, Cardiff University, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, University of Edinburgh, Indian Institute of Technology, Institute for Plasma Research, University of Szeged, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, University of Michigan, HSIC, American University, Rochester Institute of Technology, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, University of Adelaide, West Virginia University, University of Biał Ystok, University of Strathclyde, CET Campus, Institute of Applied Physics, Pusan National University, Hanyang University, IM-PAN, Monash University, Seoul National University, University of Alabama in Huntsville, AandM College, College of William and Mary, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), University of Cambridge, IISER-Kolkata, Whitman College, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, University of Zielona Góra, Andrews University, Università di Siena, Trinity University, University of Washington, Kenyon College, Abilene Christian University, Sezione di Napoli, Vasconcellos, C.A.Z., Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, LIGO (Observatory : Massachusetts Institute of Technology), MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Aggarwal, Nancy, Barsotti, Lisa, Biscans, Sebastien, Bodiya, Timothy P., Brown, N. M., Buikema, Aaron, Donovan, Frederick J., Essick, Reed Clasey, Evans, Matthew J., Fritschel, Peter K., Gras, Slawek, Isogai, Tomoki, Katsavounidis, Erotokritos, Kontos, Antonios, Libson, Adam, Lynch, Ryan Christopher, MacInnis, Myron E., Mason, Kenneth R., Matichard, Fabrice, Mavalvala, Nergis, Miller, John, Mittleman, Richard K., Mohapatra, Satya, Oelker, Eric Glenn, Shoemaker, David H., Tse, Maggie, Vaulin, Ruslan, Vitale, Salvatore, Waldman, Samuel J., Weiss, Rainer, Yam, William, Yu, H., Zhang, Fan, Zucker, Michael E., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules ( LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules ), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Université Savoie Mont Blanc ( USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry] ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), AstroParticule et Cosmologie ( APC - UMR 7164 ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire ( LAL ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux ( ARTEMIS ), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis ( UNS ), Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut de Physique de Rennes ( IPR ), Université de Rennes 1 ( UR1 ), Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ) -Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel ( LKB (Lhomond) ), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris ( FRDPENS ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -École normale supérieure - Paris ( ENS Paris ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -École normale supérieure - Paris ( ENS Paris ) -Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut Lumière Matière [Villeurbanne] ( ILM ), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés ( LMA ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles ( ESPCI ), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, César Augusto Zen Vasconcellos, Abbott, B. P. A, Abbott, Ra, R. A, Tdb, T. D. B, Abernathy, Mra, M. R. A, Acernese, Fcd, F. Cd, Ackley, Ke, K. E, Adams, Cf, C. F, Tg, T. G, Addesso, Pc, P. C, Adhikari, Rxa, R. X. A, Adya, Vbh, V. B. H, Affeldt, Ch, C. H, Agathos, Mi, M. I, Agatsuma, Ki, K. I, Aggarwal, Nj, N. J, Aguiar, Odk, O. D. K, Aiello, Llm, L. Lm, Ain, An, A. N, Ajith, Po, P. O, Allen, Bhpq, B. Hpq, Allocca, Ars, A. R, Altin, Pat, P. A. T, Anderson, Sba, S. B. A, Wgp, W. G. P, Arai, Ka, K. A, Arain, Mae, M. A. E, Araya, Mca, M. C. A, Arceneaux, Ccu, C. C. U, Areeda, Jsv, J. S. V, Arnaud, Nw, N. W, Arun, Kgx, K. G. X, Ascenzi, Smy, S. My, Ashton, Gz, G. Z, Ast, Maa, M. Aa, Aston, Smf, S. M. F, Astone, Pab, P. Ab, Aufmuth, Ph, P. H, Aulbert, Babak, Sac, S. Ac, Bacon, Pad, P. Ad, Bader, Mkmi, M. K. M. I, Baker, Ptae, P. T. Ae, Baldaccini, Fafag, F. Afag, Ballardin, Gah, G. Ah, Ballmer, Swai, S. W. Ai, Barayoga, Jca, J. C. A, Barclay, Seaj, S. E. Aj, Barish, Bca, B. C. A, Barker, Dak, D. Ak, Barone, Barr, Baj, B. Aj, Barsotti, Lj, L. J, Barsuglia, Mad, M. Ad, Barta, Dal, D. Al, Bartlett, Jak, J. Ak, Barton, Maak, M. A. Ak, Bartos, Iam, I. Am, Bassiri, Ran, R. An, Basti, Batch, Jcak, J. C. Ak, Baune, Bavigadda, Vah, V. Ah, Bazzan, Maoap, M. Aoap, Behnke, Bac, B. Ac, Bejger, Maq, M. Aq, Belczynski, Car, C. Ar, Bell, Asaj, A. S. Aj, Cjaj, C. J. Aj, Berger, Bka, B. K. A, Bergman, Bergmann, Gh, G. H, Berry, Cplas, C. P. L. A, Bersanetti, Datau, D. Atau, Bertolini, Ai, A. I, Betzwieser, Jf, J. F, Bhagwat, Sai, S. Ai, Bhandare, Rav, R. Av, Bilenko, Iaaw, I. A. Aw, Billingsley, Ga, G. A, Birch, Birney, Rax, R. Ax, Birnholtz, Oh, O. H, Biscans, Sj, S. J, Bisht, Ahq, A. Hq, Bitossi, Mah, M. Ah, Biwer, Cai, C. Ai, Bizouard, Maw, M. A. W, Blackburn, Jka, J. K. A, Blair, Cday, C. D. Ay, Dgay, D. G. Ay, Rmak, R. M. Ak, Bloemen, Saz, S. Az, Bock, Bodiya, Tpj, T. P. J, Boer, Mba, M. Ba, Bogaert, Gba, G. Ba, Bogan, Bohe, Aac, A. Ac, Bojtos, Pbb, P. Bb, Bond, Cas, C. A, Bondu, Fbc, F. Bc, Bonnand, Rg, R. G, Boom, Bai, B. A. I, Bork, Boschi, Vrs, V. R, Bose, Snbd, S. Nbd, Bouffanais, Yad, Y. Ad, Bozzi, Aah, A. Ah, Bradaschia, Cs, C. S, Brady, Prp, P. R. P, Braginsky, Vbaw, V. B. Aw, Branchesi, Mbebf, M. Bebf, Brau, Jebg, J. E. Bg, Briant, Tbh, T. Bh, Brillet, Aba, A. Ba, Brinkmann, Mh, M. H, Brisson, Vw, V. W, Brockill, Pp, P. P, Brooks, Afa, A. F. A, Brown, Daai, D. A. Ai, Ddas, D. D. A, Nmj, N. M. J, Buchanan, Ccb, C. C. B, Buikema, Aj, A. J, Bulik, Tar, T. Ar, Bulten, Hjibi, H. J. Ibi, Buonanno, Aacbj, A. Acbj, Buskulic, Dg, D. G, Buy, Cad, C. Ad, Byer, Rlan, R. L. An, Cabero, Cadonati, Lbk, L. Bk, Cagnoli, Gblbm, G. Blbm, Cahillane, Ca, C. A, Calderón, Jbkbn, J. Bkbn, Bustilloa, Callister, Ta, T. A, Calloni, Enrico, Edbo, E. Dbo, Camp, Jbbp, J. B. Bp, Cannon, Kcbq, K. C. Bq, Cao, Jbr, J. Br, Capano, Cdh, C. D. H, Capocasa, Ead, E. Ad, Carbognani, Fah, F. Ah, Caride, Sbs, S. B, Diaz, Casanueva, Jw, J. W, Casentini, Cmy, C. My, Caudill, Sp, S. P, Cavaglià, Mu, M. U, Cavalier, Fw, F. W, Cavalieri, Rah, R. Ah, Cella, Gs, G. S, Cepeda, Cba, C. B. A, Baiardi, Cerboni, Lbebf, L. Bebf, Cerretani, Grs, G. R, Cesarini, Emy, E. My, Chakraborty, Chalermsongsak, Chamberlin, Sjbt, S. J. Bt, Chan, Maj, M. Aj, Chao, Sbu, S. Bu, Charlton, Pbv, P. Bv, Chassande, Mottin, Chen, Hybw, H. Y. Bw, Ybx, Y. Bx, Cheng, Cbu, C. Bu, Chincarini, Aau, A. Au, Chiummo, Cho, Hsby, H. S. By, Mbj, M. Bj, Chow, Jht, J. H. T, Christensen, Nbz, N. Bz, Chu, Qay, Q. Ay, Chua, Sbh, S. Bh, Chung, Say, S. Ay, Ciani, Ge, G. E, Clara, Fak, F. Ak, Clark, Jabk, J. A. Bk, Cleva, Fba, F. Ba, Coccia, Elmy, E. Lmy, Cohadon, P. Fbh, P. F. bh, Colla, Aabca, A. Abca, Collette, Cgcb, C. G. Cb, Cominsky, Lcc, L. Cc, Constancio, M, ., Jrk, J. r. K, Conte, Conti, Lap, L. Ap, Cook, Corbitt, Trb, T. R. B, Cornish, Nae, N. Ae, Corsi, Abs, A. B, Cortese, Sah, S. Ah, Costa, Cak, C. A. K, Coughlin, Mwbz, M. W. Bz, Sbcd, S. B. Cd, Coulon, J. Pba, J. P. ba, Countryman, Stam, S. T. Am, Couvares, Pa, P. A, Cowan, Eebk, E. E. Bk, Coward, Dmay, D. M. Ay, Cowart, Mjf, M. J. F, Coyne, Dca, D. C. A, Rbs, R. B, Craig, Kaj, K. Aj, Creighton, Jdep, J. D. E. P, Tdce, T. D. Ce, Cripe, Jb, J. B, Crowder, Sgcf, S. G. Cf, Cruise, Amas, A. M. A, Cumming, Aaj, A. Aj, Cunningham, Laj, L. Aj, Cuoco, Eah, E. Ah, Canton, Dal, Th, T. H, Danilishin, Slaj, S. L. Aj, D'Antonio, Sm, S. M, Danzmann, Khq, K. Hq, Darman, Nscg, N. S. Cg, Costa, Da Silva, Cfe, C. F. E, Dattilo, Dave, Iav, I. Av, Daveloza, Hpce, H. P. Ce, Davier, Mw, M. W, Davies, Gsaj, G. S. Aj, Daw, Ejch, E. J. Ch, Day, De, Debra, Dan, D. An, Debreczeni, Gal, G. Al, Degallaix, Jbm, J. Bm, DE LAURENTIS, Martina, Deléglise, Pozzo, Del, Was, W. A, Denker, Thq, T. Hq, Dent, Dereli, Hba, H. Ba, Dergachev, Va, V. A, Derosa, Rtf, R. T. F, DE ROSA, Rosario, Desalvo, Rcied, R. Cied, Dhurandhar, Sn, S. N, Díaz, Mcce, M. C. Ce, Fiore, Di, Ld, L. D, Giovanni, Di, Mabca, M. Abca, Lieto, Di, Pace, Di, Sabca, S. Abca, Palma, Di, Ihac, I. Hac, Virgilio, Di, As, A. S, Dojcinoski, Gcj, G. Cj, Dolique, Vbm, V. Bm, Donovan, Fj, F. J, Dooley, Klu, K. L. U, Doravari, Sfh, S. Fh, Douglas, Raj, R. Aj, Downes, Tpp, T. P. P, Drago, Mhckcl, M. Hckcl, Drever, Rwpa, R. W. P. A, Driggers, Du, Zbr, Z. Br, Ducrot, Mg, M. G, Dwyer, Seak, S. E. Ak, Edo, Tbch, T. B. Ch, Edwards, Mcbz, M. C. Bz, Effler, Af, A. F, Eggenstein, H. Bh, H. B. h, Ehrens, Eichholz, Je, J. E, Eikenberry, Sse, S. S. E, Engels, Wbx, W. Bx, Essick, Rcj, R. C. J, Etzel, Evans, Mj, M. J, Tmf, T. M. F, Everett, Rbt, R. Bt, Factourovich, Mam, M. Am, Fafone, Vlmy, V. Lmy, Fair, Hai, H. Ai, Fairhurs, Scm, S. Cm, Fan, Xbr, X. Br, Fang, Farinon, Sau, S. Au, Farr, Bbw, B. Bw, Wmas, W. M. A, Favata, Mcj, M. Cj, Fays, Mcm, M. Cm, Fehrmann, Hh, H. H, Fejer, Mman, M. M. An, Feldbaum, De, D. E, Ferrante, Irs, I. R, Ferreira, Eck, E. C. K, Ferrini, Fidecaro, Frs, F. R, Finn, Lsbt, L. S. Bt, Fiori, Iah, I. Ah, Fiorucci, Dad, D. Ad, Fisher, Rpai, R. P. Ai, Flaminio, Rbmcn, R. Bmcn, Fletcher, Fong, Hbq, H. Bq, Fournier, J. Dba, J. D. ba, Franco, Sw, S. W, Frasca, Frasconi, Fs, F. S, Frede, Frei, Zbb, Z. Bb, Freise, Aas, A. A, Frey, Rbg, R. Bg, Fricke, Tth, T. T. H, Fritschel, Pj, P. J, Frolov, Vvf, V. V. F, Fulda, Pe, P. E, Fyffe, Mf, M. F, Gabbard, Hagu, H. A. G. U, Gair, Jrco, J. R. Co, Gammaitoni, Lafag, L. Afag, Gaonkar, Sgn, S. G. N, Garufi, Fabio, Gatto, Aad, A. Ad, Gaur, Gcpcq, G. Cpcq, Gehrels, Nbp, N. Bp, Gemme, Gau, G. Au, Gendre, Bba, B. Ba, Genin, Gennai, George, Jav, J. Av, Gergely, Lcr, L. Cr, Germain, Vg, V. G, Ghosho, Abhirup, Archismano, Ghosha, Ghosh, Siaz, S. Iaz, Giaime, Jabf, J. A. Bf, Giardina, Kdf, K. D. F, Giazotto, Gill, Kcs, K. C, Glaefke, Gleason, Jre, J. R. E, Goetz, Ect, E. Ct, Re, R. E, Gondan, Lbb, L. Bb, González, Gb, G. B, Castro, Gonzalez, Jmrs, J. M. R, Gopakumar, Acu, A. Cu, Gordon, Naaj, N. A. Aj, Gorodetsky, Mlaw, M. L. Aw, Gossan, Sea, S. E. A, Gosselin, Gouaty, Graef, Caj, C. Aj, Graff, Pbbj, P. B. Bj, Granata, Mbm, M. Bm, Grant, Gras, Gray, Cak, C. Ak, Greco, Gbebf, G. Bebf, Green, Acas, A. C. A, Greenhalgh, Rjscv, R. J. S. Cv, Groot, Paz, P. Az, Grote, Grunewald, Guidi, Gmbebf, G. M. Bebf, Guo, Gupta, Mkcq, M. K. Cq, Gushwa, Kea, K. E. A, Gustafson, Eka, E. K. A, Rct, R. Ct, Hacker, Jjv, J. J. V, Hall, Brbd, B. R. Bd, Eda, E. D. A, Hammond, Gaj, G. Aj, Haney, Mcu, M. Cu, Hanke, Mmh, M. M. H, Hanks, Hanna, Cbt, C. Bt, Hannam, Mdcm, M. D. Cm, Hanson, Hardwick, Tb, T. B, Harms, Jbebf, J. Bebf, Harry, Gmcw, G. M. Cw, Iwac, I. W. Ac, Hart, Mjaj, M. J. Aj, Hartman, Mte, M. T. E, Haster, C. Jas, C. J. a, Haughian, Healy, Jcx, J. Cx, Heefner, Ja, J. A, Heidmann, Abh, A. Bh, Heintze, Mcef, M. C. Ef, Heinzel, Heitmann, Hello, Pw, P. W, Hemming, Hendry, Heng, Isaj, I. S. Aj, Hennig, Jaj, J. Aj, Heptonstall, Awa, A. W. A, Heurs, Mhq, M. Hq, Hild, Saj, S. Aj, Hoak, Dcy, D. Cy, Hodge, Kaa, K. A. A, Hofman, Dbm, D. Bm, Hollitt, Secz, S. E. Cz, Holt, Kf, K. F, Holz, Debw, D. E. Bw, Hopkins, Pcm, P. Cm, Hosken, Djcz, D. J. Cz, Hough, Houston, Eaaj, E. A. Aj, Howell, Ejay, E. J. Ay, Hu, Ymaj, Y. M. Aj, Huang, Huerta, Eacdda, E. A. Cdda, Huet, Dw, D. W, Hughey, Bcs, B. C, Husa, Sbn, S. Bn, Huttner, Shaj, S. H. Aj, Huynh, Dinh, Tf, T. F, Idrisy, Abt, A. Bt, Indik, Nh, N. H, Ingram, Drak, D. R. Ak, Inta, Isa, Hnaj, H. N. Aj, Isac, J. Mbh, J. M. bh, Isi, Ma, M. A, Islas, Gv, G. V, Isogai, Tj, T. J, Iyer, Bro, B. R. O, Izumi, Kak, K. Ak, Jacobson, Mba, M. B. A, Jacqmin, Jang, Hby, H. By, Jani, Kbk, K. Bk, Jaranowski, Pdb, P. Db, Jawahar, Sdc, S. Dc, Jiménez, Forteza, Fbn, F. Bn, Johnson, Wwb, W. W. B, Nko, N. K. O, Mcdaniela, Jones, Diz, D. I. Z, Jonker, Rjgi, R. J. G. I, Ju, Lay, L. Ay, Haris, Kdd, K. Dd, Kalaghatgi, Cvxcm, C. V. Xcm, Kalogera, Vcd, V. Cd, Kandhasamy, Su, S. U, Kang, Gby, G. By, Kanner, Jba, J. B. A, Karki, Sbg, S. Bg, Kasprzack, Mbwah, M. Bwah, Katsavounidis, Ej, E. J, Katzman, Wf, W. F, Kaufer, Sq, S. Q, Kaur, Tay, T. Ay, Kawabe, Kawazoe, Fhq, F. Hq, Kéfélian, Kehl, Msbq, M. S. Bq, Keitel, Dhbn, D. Hbn, Kelley, Dbai, D. B. Ai, Kells, Wa, W. A, Kennedy, Rch, R. Ch, Keppel, Dgh, D. G. H, Key, Jsce, J. S. Ce, Khalaidovski, Ah, A. H, Khalili, Fyaw, F. Y. Aw, Khan, Il, I. L, Zcq, Z. Cq, Khazanov, Eade, E. A. De, Kijbunchoo, Nak, N. Ak, Kim, Cby, C. By, Jdf, J. Df, Kdg, K. Dg, Kimby, Nam Gyu, Kiman, Namjun, Y. Mdf, Y. M. df, King, Ejcz, E. J. Cz, Pjak, P. J. Ak, Kinzel, Dlf, D. L. F, Kissel, Jsak, J. S. Ak, Kleybolte, Laa, L. Aa, Klimenko, Se, S. E, Koehlenbeck, Smh, S. M. H, Kokeyama, Kb, K. B, Koley, Si, S. I, Kondrashov, Kontos, Koranda, Korobko, Korth, Wza, W. Z. A, Kowalska, Iar, I. Ar, Kozak, Dba, D. B. A, Kringel, Vh, V. H, Krishnan, Bh, B. H, Królak, Adhdi, A. Dhdi, Krueger, Cq, C. Q, Kuehn, Kumar, Pbq, P. Bq, Kuo, Lbu, L. Bu, Kutynia, Adh, A. Dh, Kwee, Lackey, Bdai, B. D. Ai, Landry, Mak, M. Ak, Lange, Lantz, Ban, B. An, Lasky, Pddj, P. D. Dj, Lazzarini, Aa, A. A, Lazzaro, Capbk, C. Apbk, Leaci, Pabacca, P. Abacca, Leavey, Lebigot, Eoadbr, E. O. Adbr, Lee, Chdf, C. H. Df, Hkdg, H. K. Dg, Hmdk, H. M. Dk, Lenon, Aai, A. Ai, Leonardi, Mckcl, M. Ckcl, Leong, Jrh, J. R. H, Leroy, Letendre, Ng, N. G, Levin, Ydj, Y. Dj, Levine, Bmak, B. M. Ak, Li, Tgfa, T. G. F. A, Libson, Littenberg, Tbdl, T. B. Dl, Lockerbie, Nadc, N. A. Dc, Logue, Lombardi, Alcy, A. L. Cy, London, Ltcm, L. T. Cm, Lord, Jeai, J. E. Ai, Lorenzini, Mlm, M. Lm, Loriette, Vdm, V. Dm, Lormand, Losurdo, Gbf, G. Bf, Lough, Jdhq, J. D. Hq, Lousto, Cocx, C. O. Cx, Lovelace, Lück, Hhq, H. Hq, Lundgren, Aph, A. P. H, Luo, Jbz, J. Bz, Lynch, Rj, R. J, Ma, Yay, Y. Ay, Macdonald, Tan, T. An, Machenschalk, Macinnis, Macleod, Dmb, D. M. B, Magaña, Sandoval, Fai, F. Ai, Magee, Rmbd, R. M. Bd, Mageswaran, Majorana, Eab, E. Ab, Maksimovic, Idm, I. Dm, Malvezzi, Vmy, V. My, Man, Nba, N. Ba, Mandel, Ias, I. A, Mandic, Vcf, V. Cf, Mangano, Vaj, V. Aj, Mansell, Glt, G. L. T, Manske, Mp, M. P, Mantovani, Marchesoni, Fagdn, F. Agdn, Marion, Fg, F. G, Márka, Sam, S. Am, Zam, Z. Am, Markosyan, Asan, A. S. An, Maros, Ea, E. A, Martelli, Fbebf, F. Bebf, Martellini, Lba, L. Ba, Martin, Iwaj, I. W. Aj, Rme, R. M. E, Martynov, Dva, D. V. A, Marx, Jna, J. N. A, Mason, Kj, K. J, Masserot, Ag, A. G, Massinger, Tjai, T. J. Ai, Masso, Reid, Matichard, Matone, Lam, L. Am, Mavalvala, Mazumder, Nbd, N. Bd, Mazzolo, Mccarthy, Rak, R. Ak, Mcclelland, Det, D. E. T, Mccormick, Sf, S. F, Mcguire, Scdo, S. C. Do, Mcintyre, Mciver, Mcmanus, Djt, D. J. T, Mcwilliams, Stda, S. T. Da, Meacher, Dbt, D. Bt, Meadors, Gdhac, G. D. Hac, Meidam, Ji, J. I, Melatos, Acg, A. Cg, Mendell, Gak, G. Ak, Mendoza, Gandara, Dh, D. H, Mercer, Rap, R. A. P, Merilh, Eak, E. Ak, Merzougui, Meshkov, Sa, S. A, Messenger, Messick, Meyers, Pmcf, P. M. Cf, Mezzani, Fabca, F. Abca, Miao, Has, H. A, Michel, Cbm, C. Bm, Middleton, Mikhailov, Eedp, E. E. Dp, Milano, Leopoldo, Miller, Jj, J. J, Millhouse, Mae, M. Ae, Minenkov, Ym, Y. M, Ming, Jhac, J. Hac, Mirshekari, Sdq, S. Dq, Mishra, Co, C. O, Mitra, Mitrofanov, Vpaw, V. P. Aw, Mitselmakher, Mittleman, Moggi, Mohan, Mohapatra, Srpj, S. R. P. J, Montani, Moore, Bccj, B. C. Cj, Cjdr, C. J. Dr, Moraru, Moreno, Morriss, Srce, S. R. Ce, Mossavi, Kh, K. H, Mours, Bg, B. G, Mow, Lowry, Cmas, C. M. A, Mueller, Cle, C. L. E, Muir, Awcm, A. W. Cm, Mukherjeeo, Arunava, Mukherjee, Dp, D. P, Sce, S. Ce, Mukund, Nn, N. N, Mullavey, Munch, Jcz, J. Cz, Murphy, Djam, D. J. Am, Murray, Pgaj, P. G. Aj, Mytidis, Ae, A. E, Nardecchia, Imy, I. My, Naticchioni, Labca, L. Abca, Nayak, Rkds, R. K. D, Necula, Ve, V. E, Nedkova, Kcy, K. Cy, Nelemans, Giaz, G. Iaz, Neri, Matau, M. Atau, Neunzert, Act, A. Ct, Newton, Nguyen, Ttt, T. T. T, Nielsen, Abh, A. B. H, Nissanke, Nitz, Nocera, Nolting, Df, D. F, Normandin, Mence, M. E. N. Ce, Nuttall, Lkai, L. K. Ai, Oberling, Ochsner, Ep, E. P, O'Dell, Jcv, J. Cv, Oelker, Ogin, Ghdt, G. H. Dt, Oh, Jjdu, J. J. Du, Shdu, S. H. Du, Ohme, Fcm, F. Cm, Oliver, Mbn, M. Bn, Oppermann, Oramf, Richard J., O'Reilly, Bf, B. F, O'Shaughnessy, Rcx, R. Cx, Ott, Cdbx, C. D. Bx, Ottaway, Ottens, Rse, R. S. E, Overmier, Hf, H. F, Owen, Bjbs, B. J. B, Pai, Add, A. Dd, Saav, S. A. Av, Palamos, Jrbg, J. R. Bg, Palashov, Ode, O. De, Palomba, Cab, C. Ab, Pal, Singh, Aaa, A. Aa, Pan, Hbu, H. Bu, Ybj, Y. Bj, Pankow, Ccd, C. Cd, Pannarale, Pant, Bcav, B. C. Av, Paoletti, Fsah, F. Sah, Paoli, Papa, Mahpac, M. A. Hpac, Paris, Hran, H. R. An, Parker, Pascucci, Daj, D. Aj, Pasqualetti, Passaquieti, Rrs, R. R, Passuello, Ds, D. S, Patricelli, Brs, B. R, Patrick, Zan, Z. An, Pearlstone, Blaj, B. L. Aj, Pedraza, Pedurand, Rbm, R. Bm, Pekowsky, Lai, L. Ai, Pele, Penn, Sdv, S. Dv, Perreca, Pfeiffer, Hpacbq, H. P. Acbq, Phelps, Piccinni, Oabca, O. Abca, Pichot, Pickenpack, Piergiovanni, Pierro, Vcied, V. Cied, Pillant, Pinard, Lbm, L. Bm, Pinto, Imcied, I. M. Cied, Pitkin, Poeld, Jhh, J. H. H, Poggiani, Popolizio, Pah, P. Ah, Post, Powell, Prasad, Jn, J. N, Predoi, Vcm, V. Cm, Premachandra, Ssdj, S. S. Dj, Prestegard, Tcf, T. Cf, Price, Lra, L. R. A, Prijatelj, Principe, Mcied, M. Cied, Privitera, Prix, Rh, R. H, Prodi, Gackcl, G. A. Ckcl, Prokhorov, Law, L. Aw, Puncken, Punturo, Mag, M. Ag, Puppo, Pürrer, Mac, M. Ac, Qi, Hp, H. P, Qin, Jay, J. Ay, Quetschke, Vce, V. Ce, Quintero, Eaa, E. A. A, Quitzow, Jame, Raab, Fjak, F. J. Ak, Rabeling, Dst, D. S. T, Radkins, Hak, H. Ak, Raffai, Raja, Sav, S. Av, Rakhmanov, Mce, M. Ce, Ramet, Crf, C. R. F, Rapagnani, Pabca, P. Abca, Raymond, Vac, V. Ac, Razzano, Mrs, M. R, Re, Vy, V. Y, Read, Jv, J. V, Reed, Cmak, C. M. Ak, Regimbau, Tba, T. Ba, Rei, Lau, L. Au, Reid, Sax, S. Ax, Reitze, Dhae, D. H. Ae, Rew, Hdp, H. Dp, Reyes, Sdai, S. D. Ai, Ricci, Riles, Kct, K. Ct, Robertson, Naaaj, N. A. Aaj, Robie, Robinet, Rocchi, Am, A. M, Rolland, Lg, L. G, Rollins, Jga, J. G. A, Roma, Vjbg, V. J. Bg, Romano, Jdce, J. D. Ce, Rcd, R. Cd, Romanov, Gdp, G. Dp, Romie, Jhf, J. H. F, Rosińska, Daqdw, D. Aqdw, Rowan, Rüdiger, Ruggi, Ryan, Sachdev, Sadecki, Tak, T. Ak, Sadeghian, Lp, L. P, Salconi, Lah, L. Ah, Saleem, Mdd, M. Dd, Salemi, Fh, F. H, Samajdar, Ads, A. D, Sammut, Lcgdj, L. Cgdj, Sampson, Lmcd, L. M. Cd, Sanchez, Eja, E. J. A, Sandberg, Vak, V. Ak, Sandeen, Bcd, B. Cd, Sanders, Gha, G. H. A, Jraict, J. R. Aict, Sassolas, Bbm, B. Bm, Sathyaprakash, Bscm, B. S. Cm, Saulson, Prai, P. R. Ai, Sauter, Oct, O. Ct, Savage, Rlak, R. L. Ak, Sawadsky, Aq, A. Q, Schale, Pbg, P. Bg, Schilling, Schmidt, Jh, J. H, Pabx, P. Abx, Schnabel, Raa, R. Aa, Schofield, Rmsbg, R. M. S. Bg, Schönbeck, Schreiber, Eh, E. H, Schuette, Dhq, D. Hq, Schutz, Bfaccm, B. F. Accm, Scott, Smt, S. M. T, Sellers, Sengupta, Ascp, A. S. Cp, Sentenac, Dah, D. Ah, Sequino, Sergeev, Ade, A. De, Serna, Setyawati, Yiaz, Y. Iaz, Sevigny, Aak, A. Ak, Shaddock, Dat, D. A. T, Shaffer, Shah, Shahriar, Mscd, M. S. Cd, Shaltev, Shao, Za, Z. A, Shapiro, Shawhan, Pbj, P. Bj, Sheperd, Ap, A. P, Shoemaker, Dhj, D. H. J, Dmbk, D. M. Bk, Siellez, Kbabk, K. Babk, Siemens, Xp, X. P, Sigg, Silva, Adk, A. D. K, Simakov, Singer, Lpbp, L. P. Bp, Singh, Ahlac, A. Hlac, Rb, R. B, Sintes, Ambn, A. M. Bn, Slagmolen, Bjjt, B. J. J. T, Smith, Jrv, J. R. V, Nda, N. D. A, Rjea, R. J. E. A, Son, Ejdu, E. J. Du, Sorazu, Sorrentino, Fau, F. Au, Souradeep, Tn, T. N, Srivastava, Akcq, A. K. Cq, Staley, Aam, A. Am, Steinke, Steinlechner, Steinmeyer, Stephens, Bcp, B. C. P, Stevenson, Spas, S. P. A, Stone, Rce, R. Ce, Strain, Kaaj, K. A. Aj, Straniero, Nbm, N. Bm, Stratta, Strauss, Nabz, N. A. Bz, Strigin, Saw, S. Aw, Sturani, Rdq, R. Dq, Stuver, Alf, A. L. F, Summerscales, Tzdx, T. Z. Dx, Sun, Lcg, L. Cg, Sutton, Pjcm, P. J. Cm, Swinkels, Blah, B. L. Ah, Szczepańczyk, Mjcs, M. J. C, Tacca, Talukder, Dbg, D. Bg, Tanner, Dbe, D. B. E, Tápai, Mcr, M. Cr, Tarabrin, Sph, S. P. H, Taracchini, Taylor, Theeg, Thirugnanasambandam, Mpa, M. P. A, Thomas, Egas, E. G. A, Pak, P. Ak, Thorne, Kaf, K. A. F, Ksbx, K. S. Bx, Thrane, Edj, E. Dj, Tiwari, Sl, S. L, Tokmakov, Kvdc, K. V. Dc, Tomlinson, Cch, C. Ch, Tonelli, Torres, Cvce, C. V. Ce, Torrie, Cia, C. I. A, Töyrä, Das, D. A, Travasso, Traylor, Gf, G. F, Trifirò, Du, D. U, Tringali, Mcckcl, M. C. Ckcl, Trozzo, Lsdy, L. Sdy, Tse, Turconi, Tuyenbayev, Dce, D. Ce, Ugolini, Ddz, D. Dz, Unnikrishnan, Cscu, C. S. Cu, Urban, Alp, A. L. P, Usman, Saai, S. A. Ai, Vahlbruch, Hq, H. Q, Vajente, Valdes, Gce, G. Ce, Vallisneri, Mbx, M. Bx, Bakel, Van, Ni, N. I, Beuzekom, Van, Brand, Van Den, Jfjibi, J. F. J. Ibi, Broeck, Van Den, Ci, C. I, Vander, Hyde, Dcvai, D. C. Vai, Schaaf, Van Der, Li, L. I, Heijningen, Van, Jvi, J. V. I, Veggel, Van, Aaaj, A. A. Aj, Vardaro, Vass, Vasúth, Mal, M. Al, Vaulin, Vecchio, Vedovato, Gap, G. Ap, Veitch, Jas, J. A, Pjcz, P. J. Cz, Venkateswara, Kea, K. Ea, Verkindt, Vetrano, Viceré, Abebf, A. Bebf, Vinciguerra, Sas, S. A, Vine, Djax, D. J. Ax, Vinet, J. Yba, J. Y. ba, Vitale, Vo, Tai, T. Ai, Vocca, Hafag, H. Afag, Vorvick, Voss, Vousden, Wdas, W. D. A, Vyatchanin, Spaw, S. P. Aw, Wade, Art, A. R. T, Leeb, L. E. Eb, Meb, M. Eb, Waldman, Sjj, S. J. J, Walker, Mb, M. B, Wallace, La, L. A, Walsh, Shpac, S. Hpac, Wang, Gl, G. L, Mas, M. A, Ward, Haj, H. Aj, Rlt, R. L. T, Warner, Was, Weaver, Bak, B. Ak, Wei, L. Wba, L. W. ba, Weinert, Weinstein, Aja, A. J. A, Weiss, Welborn, Wen, Weßels, Westphal, Wette, Whelan, Jthcx, J. T. Hcx, Whitcomb, White, Djch, D. J. Ch, Whiting, Bfe, B. F. E, Wiesner, Wilkinson, Willems, Paa, P. A. A, Williams, Le, L. E, Rda, R. D. A, Williamson, Arcm, A. R. Cm, Willis, Jlec, J. L. Ec, Willke, Bhq, B. Hq, Wimmer, Mhhq, M. H. Hq, Winkelmann, Lh, L. H, Winkler, Wh, W. H, Wipf, Cca, C. C. A, Wiseman, Agp, A. G. P, Wittel, Woan, Worden, Wright, Jlaj, J. L. Aj, Wu, Yablon, Jcd, J. Cd, Yakushin, If, I. F, Yam, Wj, W. J, Yamamoto, Ha, H. A, Yancey, Ccbj, C. C. Bj, Yap, Mjt, M. J. T, Yu, Hj, H. J, Yvert, Zadrozny, Zangrando, Zanolin, Mcs, M. C, Zendri, J. Pap, J. P. ap, Zevin, Mcd, M. Cd, Zhang, Mdp, M. Dp, Ycx, Y. Cx, Zhao, Cay, C. Ay, Zhou, Zcd, Z. Cd, Zhu, Xjay, X. J. Ay, Zucker, Meaj, M. E. Aj, Zuraw, Secy, S. E. Cy, Zweizig, Pinto, Innocenzo, Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. X., Adya, V. B., Affeldt, C., Agathos, M., Agatsuma, K., Aggarwal, N., Aguiar, O. D., Aiello, L., Ain, A., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allocca, A., Altin, P. A., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Arai, K., Arain, M. A., Araya, M. C., Arceneaux, C. C., Areeda, J. S., Arnaud, N., Arun, K. G., Ascenzi, S., Ashton, G., Ast, M., Aston, S. M., Astone, P., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Babak, S., Bacon, P., Bader, M. K. M., Baker, P. T., Baldaccini, F., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S. W., Barayoga, J. C., Barclay, S. E., Barish, B. C., Barker, D., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Barton, M. A., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Batch, J. C., Baune, C., Bavigadda, V., Bazzan, M., Behnke, B., Bejger, M., Belczynski, C., Bell, A. S., Bell, C. J., Berger, B. K., Bergman, J., Bergmann, G., Berry, C. P. L., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Betzwieser, J., Bhagwat, S., Bhandare, R., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Birch, J., Birney, R., Birnholtz, O., Biscans, S., Bisht, A., Bitossi, M., Biwer, C., Bizouard, M. A., Blackburn, J. K., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Blair, R. M., Bloemen, S., Bock, O., Bodiya, T. P., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Bogan, C., Bohe, A., Bojtos, P., Bond, C., Bondu, F., Bonnand, R., Boom, B. A., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, S., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Braginsky, V. B., Branchesi, M., Brau, J. E., Briant, T., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Brockill, P., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brown, D. D., Buchanan, C. C., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Buskulic, D., Buy, C., Byer, R. L., Cabero, M., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Bustillo, J. Calderón, Callister, T., Camp, J. B., Cannon, K. C., Cao, J., Capano, C. D., Capocasa, E., Carbognani, F., Caride, S., Diaz, J. Casanueva, Casentini, C., Caudill, S., Cavaglià, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C. B., Baiardi, L. Cerboni, Cerretani, G., Cesarini, E., Chakraborty, R., Chalermsongsak, T., Chamberlin, S. J., Chan, M., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chassande Mottin, E., Chen, H. Y., Chen, Y., Cheng, C., Chincarini, A., Chiummo, A., Cho, H. S., Cho, M., Chow, J. H., Christensen, N., Chu, Q., Chua, S., Chung, S., Ciani, G., Clara, F., Clark, J. A., Cleva, F., Coccia, E., Cohadon, P. F., Colla, A., Collette, C. G., Cominsky, L., Constancio, M., Conte, A., Conti, L., Cook, D., Corbitt, T. R., Cornish, N., Corsi, A., Cortese, S., Costa, C. A., Coughlin, M. W., Coughlin, S. B., Coulon, J. P., Countryman, S. T., Couvares, P., Cowan, E. E., Coward, D. M., Cowart, M. J., Coyne, D. C., Coyne, R., Craig, K., Creighton, J. D. E., Creighton, T. D., Cripe, J., Crowder, S. G., Cruise, A. M., Cumming, A., Cunningham, L., Cuoco, E., Canton, T. Dal, Danilishin, S. L., D'Antonio, S., Danzmann, K., Darman, N. S., Da Silva Costa, C. F., Dattilo, V., Dave, I., Daveloza, H. P., Davier, M., Davies, G. S., Daw, E. J., Day, R., De, S., Debra, D., Debreczeni, G., Degallaix, J., Deléglise, S., Del Pozzo, W., Denker, T., Dent, T., Dereli, H., Dergachev, V., Derosa, R. T., Desalvo, R., Dhurandhar, S., Díaz, M. C., Di Fiore, L., Di Giovanni, M., Di Lieto, A., Di Pace, S., Di Palma, I., Di Virgilio, A., Dojcinoski, G., Dolique, V., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. L., Doravari, S., Douglas, R., Downes, T. P., Drago, M., Drever, R. W. P., Driggers, J. C., Du, Z., Ducrot, M., Dwyer, S. E., Edo, T. B., Edwards, M. C., Effler, A., Eggenstein, H. B., Ehrens, P., Eichholz, J., Eikenberry, S. S., Engels, W., Essick, R. C., Etzel, T., Evans, M., Evans, T. M., Everett, R., Factourovich, M., Fafone, V., Fair, H., Fairhurst, S., Fan, X., Fang, Q., Farinon, S., Farr, B., Farr, W. M., Favata, M., Fays, M., Fehrmann, H., Fejer, M. M., Feldbaum, D., Ferrante, I., Ferreira, E. C., Ferrini, F., Fidecaro, F., Finn, L. S., Fiori, I., Fiorucci, D., Fisher, R. P., Flaminio, R., Fletcher, M., Fong, H., Fournier, J. D., Franco, S., Frasca, S., Frasconi, F., Frede, M., Frei, Z., Freise, A., Frey, R., Frey, V., Fricke, T. T., Fritschel, P., Frolov, V. V., Fulda, P., Fyffe, M., Gabbard, H. A. G., Gair, J. R., Gammaitoni, L., Gaonkar, S. G., Gatto, A., Gaur, G., Gehrels, N., Gemme, G., Gendre, B., Genin, E., Gennai, A., George, J., Gergely, L., Germain, V., Ghosh, Abhirup, Ghosh, Archisman, Ghosh, S., Giaime, J. A., Giardina, K. D., Giazotto, A., Gill, K., Glaefke, A., Gleason, J. R., Goetz, E., Goetz, R., Gondan, L., González, G., Castro, J. M. Gonzalez, Gopakumar, A., Gordon, N. A., Gorodetsky, M. L., Gossan, S. E., Gosselin, M., Gouaty, R., Graef, C., Graff, P. B., Granata, M., Grant, A., Gras, S., Gray, C., Greco, G., Green, A. C., Greenhalgh, R. J. S., Groot, P., Grote, H., Grunewald, S., Guidi, G. M., Guo, X., Gupta, A., Gupta, M. K., Gushwa, K. E., Gustafson, E. K., Gustafson, R., Hacker, J. J., Hall, B. R., Hall, E. D., Hammond, G., Haney, M., Hanke, M. M., Hanks, J., Hanna, C., Hannam, M. D., Hanson, J., Hardwick, T., Harms, J., Harry, G. M., Harry, I. W., Hart, M. J., Hartman, M. T., Haster, C. J., Haughian, K., Healy, J., Heefner, J., Heidmann, A., Heintze, M. C., Heinzel, G., Heitmann, H., Hello, P., Hemming, G., Hendry, M., Heng, I. S., Hennig, J., Heptonstall, A. W., Heurs, M., Hild, S., Hoak, D., Hodge, K. A., Hofman, D., Hollitt, S. E., Holt, K., Holz, D. E., Hopkins, P., Hosken, D. J., Hough, J., Houston, E. A., Howell, E. J., Hu, Y. M., Huang, S., Huerta, E. A., Huet, D., Hughey, B., Husa, S., Huttner, S. H., Huynh Dinh, T., Idrisy, A., Indik, N., Ingram, D. R., Inta, R., Isa, H. N., Isac, J. M., Isi, M., Islas, G., Isogai, T., Iyer, B. R., Izumi, K., Jacobson, M. B., Jacqmin, T., Jang, H., Jani, K., Jaranowski, P., Jawahar, S., Jiménez Forteza, F., Johnson, W. W., Johnson Mcdaniel, N. K., Jones, D. I., Jones, R., Jonker, R. J. G., Ju, L., Haris, K., Kalaghatgi, C. V., Kalogera, V., Kandhasamy, S., Kang, G., Kanner, J. B., Karki, S., Kasprzack, M., Katsavounidis, E., Katzman, W., Kaufer, S., Kaur, T., Kawabe, K., Kawazoe, F., Kéfélian, F., Kehl, M. S., Keitel, D., Kelley, D. B., Kells, W., Kennedy, R., Keppel, D. G., Key, J. S., Khalaidovski, A., Khalili, F. Y., Khan, I., Khan, S., Khan, Z., Khazanov, E. A., Kijbunchoo, N., Kim, C., Kim, J., Kim, K., Kim, Nam Gyu, Kim, Namjun, Kim, Y. M., King, E. J., King, P. J., Kinzel, D. L., Kissel, J. S., Kleybolte, L., Klimenko, S., Koehlenbeck, S. M., Kokeyama, K., Koley, S., Kondrashov, V., Kontos, A., Koranda, S., Korobko, M., Korth, W. Z., Kowalska, I., Kozak, D. B., Kringel, V., Krishnan, B., Królak, A., Krueger, C., Kuehn, G., Kumar, P., Kumar, R., Kuo, L., Kutynia, A., Kwee, P., Lackey, B. 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- Subjects
Astronomy ,Gravitational Wave ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Primordial black hole ,Astrophysics ,Kilonova ,Gravitational Waves, Binary Black Holes, LIGO, Virgo ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Gravitational wave background ,Observatory ,LIGO ,Binary Black Hole ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries) ,QC ,QB ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,Physics ,astro-ph.HE ,LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration ,Gravastar ,Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale ,COALESCENCE ,symbols ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Sciences exactes et naturelles ,[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE] ,General relativity ,gr-qc ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Observable universe ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,MASS ,[ PHYS.GRQC ] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,symbols.namesake ,Physics and Astronomy (all) ,Binary black hole ,0103 physical sciences ,Einstein ,FIELD ,010306 general physics ,STFC ,Gravitational Waves ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Gravitational wave ,Virgo ,RCUK ,[ PHYS.ASTR.HE ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE] ,PULSAR ,Redshift ,Galaxy ,Black hole ,STELLAR ,Binary Black Holes ,Physics and Astronomy ,RADIATION ,SYSTEM - Abstract
On September 14, 2015 at 09:50:45 UTC the two detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory simultaneously observed a transient gravitational-wave signal. The signal sweeps upwards in frequency from 35 to 250 Hz with a peak gravitational-wave strain of 1.0×10-21. It matches the waveform predicted by general relativity for the inspiral and merger of a pair of black holes and the ringdown of the resulting single black hole. The signal was observed with a matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 24 and a false alarm rate estimated to be less than 1 event per 203 000 years, equivalent to a significance greater than 5.1σ. The source lies at a luminosity distance of 410-180+160 Mpc corresponding to a redshift z=0.09-0.04+0.03. In the source frame, the initial black hole masses are 36-4+5M⊙ and 29-4+4M⊙, and the final black hole mass is 62-4+4M⊙, with 3.0-0.5+0.5M⊙c2 radiated in gravitational waves. All uncertainties define 90% credible intervals. These observations demonstrate the existence of binary stellar-mass black hole systems. This is the first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of a binary black hole merger., 0, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
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- 2016
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157. Whole blood AR-V7 and AR-V9 mRNA expression and treatment response in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
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Fettke H., Mant A.M., Docanto M., Martelotto L., Bukczynska P., Ng N., Parente P., Graham L.-J., Pezaro C.J., Mahon K.L., Horvath L., Todenhofer T., Azad A., Kwan E.M., To S., Fettke H., Mant A.M., Docanto M., Martelotto L., Bukczynska P., Ng N., Parente P., Graham L.-J., Pezaro C.J., Mahon K.L., Horvath L., Todenhofer T., Azad A., Kwan E.M., and To S.
- Abstract
Background: Androgen receptor splice variant (AR-V) expression has previously been regarded as a negative predictive biomarker for response to abiraterone and enzalutamide in mCRPC patients. However, recent data questions this association. We designed a whole blood assay to detect AR-V7 and AR-V9, the two most abundantly expressed AR-Vs, and correlated expression with clinical outcomes in patients commencing abiraterone or enzalutamide. Method(s): We developed a quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction assay to detect AR-V7 and AR-V9 from whole blood collected in PAXgene tubes. The assay was applied to samples prospectively collected from 37 mCRPC patients prior to commencing abiraterone or enzalutamide, and at treatment cessation. Patients positive for either AR-V7 or AR-V9 were defined as AR-V-positive, and AR-V-negative if neither variant was detected. AR-V expression was correlated with PSA response rate (chi-square test) and PSA progression-free survival (PSA-PFS) (log-rank test). Assay sensitivity was determined by serially diluting RNA from VCaP prostate cancer cells (known to express AR-V7) to establish a lower limit of detection. Result(s): The median follow-up was 7.29 months (IQR 4.21-10.55); 9 of 37 patients (24%) were AR-V-positive. We observed similar response rates in AR-V-positive (6/9) and AR-V-negative (18/28) patients (66% vs. 64%, p = 0.896). PSA-PFS did not differ significantly between groups (9.2 months vs. not reached, p = 0.355). Two patients converted from AR-V-negative to AR-V-positive (PSA-PFS 3.35 and 0.60 months respectively), and one patient remained AR-V-positive at baseline and end-of-treatment sampling. The lower limit of detection for AR-V7 was 0.1%, and AR-V7/V9 was not detected in any of the 13 normal male controls. Conclusion(s): We developed a sensitive and specific whole blood assay for AR-V7 and AR-V9 detection in patients with mCRPC. Neither PSA response rates nor PSA-PFS differed significantly between AR-V-positive a
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- 2018
158. AR-V7 and AR-V9 expression is not predictive of response to AR-axis targeting agents in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
- Author
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Mahon K., Mant A., Docanto M., Martelotto L., Bukczynska P., Ng N., Graham L.-J., Parente P., Pezaro C., Horvath L., Azad A., Todenhofer T., To S.Q., Kwan E., Fettke H., Mahon K., Mant A., Docanto M., Martelotto L., Bukczynska P., Ng N., Graham L.-J., Parente P., Pezaro C., Horvath L., Azad A., Todenhofer T., To S.Q., Kwan E., and Fettke H.
- Abstract
In 2014, a landmark study was published demonstrating that androgen receptor splice variant (AR-V) AR-V7 expression was a negative predictive biomarker for response to abiraterone acetate and enzalutamide in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients. However, these results were not supported by the recently reported ARMOR3-SV phase III clinical trial, which employed an identical circulating tumor cell assay to assess AR-V7 expression. Therefore, the predictive utility of AR-V7 expression in mCRPC remains uncertain, as does any potential association between other AR splice variants and treatment response. To further investigate, we designed a highly sensitive and specific whole blood assay for detecting AR-V7 and AR-V9. We then examined for a correlation between baseline AR-V7/V9 status and treatment outcome in 37 mCRPC patients commencing abiraterone or enzalutamide. Blood was taken in a PAXgene RNA tube at baseline prior to the commencement of therapy and at end of treatment (if applicable). 24% (9/37) of patients were AR-V-positive. Notably, PSA response rates did not significantly differ between AR-V-positive (6/9) and AR-V-negative (18/28) patients (66% vs. 64%, p=0.896). Likewise, median PSA progression-free survival was not significantly different between AR-V-positive and AR-V-negative patients (9.2 months vs. not reached; p=0.894). Additionally, we identified 2 patients who were AR-V7 negative at baseline but had converted to AR-V7 positive in their end-of-treatment sample. This was associated with much shorter PSA-PFS than those that remained negative (2.58 months vs. no reached), suggesting gain of AR-V expression may be a marker of acquired resistance. These data, which support the findings of the pivotal ARMOR3-SV clinical trial, suggest that baseline AR-V expression does not predict outcomes in mCRPC patients receiving abiraterone or enzalutamide.
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- 2018
159. Plasma cell-free DNA (CFDNA) concentration and outcomes inmetastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (MCRPC) patients treatedwith androgen receptor signalling inhibitors (arsis).
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Fettke H., Pezaro C., Parente P., Ng N., Waltham M., To S., Bukczynska P., Docanto M., Mant A., Kwan E., Azad A., Fettke H., Pezaro C., Parente P., Ng N., Waltham M., To S., Bukczynska P., Docanto M., Mant A., Kwan E., and Azad A.
- Abstract
Objective: Recent data have demonstrated the utility of baseline plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) concentration as an independent prognostic indicator for metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients receiving systemic chemotherapy.1 However, the clinical utility of this biomarker is still unknown in the androgen receptor signalling inhibitor (ARSI)-treated population. Our objective was to correlate baseline cfDNA concentration and clinical outcomes in patients commencing ARSI for mCRPC. Method(s): Blood for cfDNA analysis was prospectively collected from 42 mCRPC patients prior to commencing abiraterone or enzalutamide. Evaluable patients were required to have a minimum of 12 weeks follow-up. cfDNA was extracted from plasma using the QIAamp circulating nucleic acid kit as per the manufacturer's protocol, then quantified using fluorescence spectrometry (Qubit). Univariable analysis was conducted using logistic regression to determine if there was an association between baseline cfDNA concentration (expressed as log10 concentration) and prostate serum antigen (PSA) response. In addition, Cox proportional hazard models tested for associations between cfDNA concentration (plus other baseline prognostic variables) and the composite endpoint of clinical/radiological progression-free survival (PFS). All P-values < 0.05 were considered significant. Result(s): The median baseline cfDNA concentration in this cohort was 8.2 ng/mL (IQR 4.7-14.9 ng/mL). Median follow-up was 9.2 mo. Baseline log10 cfDNA concentration was not associated with a confirmed PSA response (odds ratio [OR] = 0.4; P = 0.2). Median clinical/rPFS was not reached. In univariate analysis, baseline log10 cfDNA concentration significantly correlated with shorter clinical/rPFS (hazard ratio [HR] = 3.1; 95% CI: 1.2-7.7; P = 0.02). Other baseline prognostic factors correlating with shorter clinical/rPFS included log10 LDH concentration (P = 0.002) and log10 neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (P = 0.008). C
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- 2018
160. Whole blood assay for rapid detection of AR-v7 in metastatic castrationresistant prostate cancer: No correlation with response to androgen-axis targeting agents.
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Graham L., Horvath L., Todenhofer T., Azad A., To S., Kwan E., Fettke H., Docanto M., Ng N., Mant A., Parente P., Pezaro C., Graham L., Horvath L., Todenhofer T., Azad A., To S., Kwan E., Fettke H., Docanto M., Ng N., Mant A., Parente P., and Pezaro C.
- Abstract
Background: The expression of AR-v7 in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) of mCRPC patients potentially confers treatment resistance to AR-axis targeting agents, though recent data from the ARMOR3-SV study as well as other publications challenge this hypothesis. Due to the potential barriers of developing a reliable CTC platform, our aim was to develop a rapid assay for AR-v7 detection in patient whole blood samples. Method(s): We created and optimized a whole blood quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction assay to correlate outcomes of patients on AR-axis targeting agents with expression of AR-v7. The expression of AR-v7 mRNA in whole blood from 47 patients with mCRPC was obtained prior to commencing therapy. Each sample was run in triplicate; positivity was defined as at least two replicates reaching cycle threshold within a standard deviation between cycles of <= 0.25. Gene expression was correlated with PSA response rate using Fisher's exact test. Result(s): In our cohort, 10 of 47 patients (21%) were AR-v7+. Of patients commencing abiraterone or enzalutamide (37/47 patients, 79%), we observed similar response rates in the AR-v7+ (4/7) patients, compared to the AR-v7 (20/30) patients (57% vs. 66%, P=0.63; Fisher's exact test). In two patients, early onset of acquired resistance was associated with conversion from AR-v7 to AR-v7+. AR-v7 was not detected in any of the 13 normal male controls. Conclusion(s): We developed a specific assay for AR-v7 detection in whole blood from mCRPC patients. Similar PSA response rates were seen in AR-v7+ and AR-v7 patients, inconsistent with literature characterizing AR-v7 as a predictive biomarker, but in support of ARMOR3-SV data demonstrating moderate response rates to an AR-axis targeting agent in AR-v7+ patients. Future directions will include cohort expansion, interrogation of other AR variants, and examination of other clinically meaningful endpoints.
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- 2018
161. Expression of Androgen Receptor Splice Variant 7 or 9 in Whole Blood Does Not Predict Response to Androgen-Axis-targeting Agents in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer.
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Parente P., Pezaro C., Mahon K., Horvath L., Todenhofer T., Azad A.A., To S.Q., Kwan E.M., Fettke H.C., Mant A., Docanto M.M., Martelotto L., Bukczynska P., Ng N., Graham L.-J.K., Parente P., Pezaro C., Mahon K., Horvath L., Todenhofer T., Azad A.A., To S.Q., Kwan E.M., Fettke H.C., Mant A., Docanto M.M., Martelotto L., Bukczynska P., Ng N., and Graham L.-J.K.
- Abstract
In 2014, a landmark study was published demonstrating that the expression of androgen receptor splice variant (AR-V) 7 was a negative predictive biomarker for response to abiraterone acetate and enzalutamide in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients. However, these results were not supported by the recently reported ARMOR3-SV phase III clinical trial, which employed an identical circulating tumour cell assay to assess AR-V7 expression. Therefore, the predictive utility of AR-V7 expression in mCRPC remains uncertain, as does any potential association between other AR-Vs and treatment response. To further investigate, we designed a highly sensitive and specific whole blood assay for detecting AR-V7 and AR-V9. We then examined for a correlation between baseline AR-V7/V9 status and treatment outcome in 37 mCRPC patients commencing abiraterone or enzalutamide. Of the patients, 24% (9/37) were AR-V-positive. Notably, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response rates did not significantly differ between AR-V-positive (6/9) and AR-V-negative (18/28) patients (66% vs 64%, p = 0.9). Likewise, median PSA progression-free survival was not significantly different between AR-V-positive and AR-V-negative patients (9.2 mo vs not reached; p = 0.9). These data, which support the findings of the pivotal ARMOR3-SV clinical trial, suggest that baseline AR-V expression does not predict outcomes in mCRPC patients receiving abiraterone or enzalutamide. Patient Summary: Detection of androgen receptor splice variants (AR-Vs) in circulating tumour cells of advanced prostate cancer patients has been linked to resistance to abiraterone and enzalutamide. We designed a blood test to detect AR-Vs that can be performed more routinely than tests involving circulating tumour cells and found that patients with AR-Vs still benefit from these effective treatments. We designed a whole blood assay for the detection of androgen receptor splice variant (AR-V) 7 and AR-V9. The presence
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- 2018
162. Data Resource Profile: The World Health Organization Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE)
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Kowal, Paul, Chatterji, Somnath, Naidoo, Nirmala, Biritwum, Richard, Fan, Wu, Lopez Ridaura, Ruy, Maximova, Tamara, Arokiasamy, Perianayagam, Phaswana-Mafuya, Nancy, Williams, Sharon, Snodgrass, J Josh, Minicuci, Nadia, D'Este, Catherine, Peltzer, Karl, Boerma, J Ties, Yawson, A., Mensah, G., Yong, J., Guo, Y., Zheng, Y., Parasuraman, P., Lhungdim, H., Sekher, TV, Rosa, R., Belov, VB, Lushkina, NP, Peltzer, K., Makiwane, M., Zuma, K., Ramlagan, S., Davids, A., Mbelle, N., Matseke, G., Schneider, M., Tabane, C., Tollman, S., Kahn, K., Ng, N., Juvekar, S., Sankoh, O., Debpuur, CY, Nguyen, TK Chuc, Gomez-Olive, FX, Hakimi, M., Hirve, S., Abdullah, S., Hodgson, A., Kyobutungi, C., Egondi, T., Mayombana, C., Minh, HV, Mwanyangala, MA, Razzaque, A., Wilopo, S., Streatfield, PK, Byass, P., Wall, S., Scholten, F., Mugisha, J., Seeley, J., Kinyanda, E., Nyirenda, M., Mutevedzi, P., and Newell, M-L
- Abstract
Population ageing is rapidly becoming a global issue and will have a major impact on health policies and programmes. The World Health Organization's Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) aims to address the gap in reliable data and scientific knowledge on ageing and health in low- and middle-income countries. SAGE is a longitudinal study with nationally representative samples of persons aged 50+ years in China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia and South Africa, with a smaller sample of adults aged 18-49 years in each country for comparisons. Instruments are compatible with other large high-income country longitudinal ageing studies. Wave 1 was conducted during 2007-2010 and included a total of 34 124 respondents aged 50+ and 8340 aged 18-49. In four countries, a subsample consisting of 8160 respondents participated in Wave 1 and the 2002/04 World Health Survey (referred to as SAGE Wave 0). Wave 2 data collection will start in 2012/13, following up all Wave 1 respondents. Wave 3 is planned for 2014/15. SAGE is committed to the public release of study instruments, protocols and meta- and micro-data: access is provided upon completion of a Users Agreement available through WHO's SAGE website (www.who.int/healthinfo/systems/sage) and WHO's archive using the National Data Archive application (http://apps.who.int/healthinfo/systems/surveydata)
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- 2017
163. The role of glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic domain in glucose homeostasis
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Ng, N, Gloyn, A, and Rorsman, P
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Endocrinology ,Medical Sciences ,Metabolism ,Diabetes ,Genetics - Abstract
Over the past decade, there has been unprecedented increase in the number of genetic loci associating with type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk and related glycemic traits, thanks to advances in sequencing technologies and access to large sample sizes. Identification of associated genetic variants across the frequency spectrum can provide valuable insight into disease pathophysiology. However, the translation into biological insights has been slow often due to uncertainties over the underlying effector transcripts. G6PC2/ABCB11 is one locus characterised by common non-coding variants that are strongly associated with fasting plasma glucose (FG) levels in healthy adults. The work presented in this thesis aims to understand how protein-coding variants in glycemic trait loci such as G6PC2 contribute to the variability of glycemic traits and in addition gain further insight into the physiological role of G6PC2. To evaluate the role of coding variants in glycemic trait variation, an exome array genotyping study of non-diabetic European individuals (n=33,407) reported multiple coding variants in G6PC2 that were independently associated with FG. I designed and conducted in vitro assays to functionally assess these variants and showed that they result in loss of function (LOF) due to reduced protein stability. This established G6PC2 as the effector transcript influencing FG and highlighted a critical role for G6PC2 (encoding the islet-specific glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit) in glucose homeostasis. To investigate the role of low frequency (MAF=1-5%) and rare (MAF<1%) coding variants in influencing glycemic traits, recent large-scale exome array meta-analyses and whole exome sequencing were carried out as part of MAGIC (n=144,060) and the T2D-GENES/GoT2D consortia (n=12,940) respectively. G6PC1, a gene homolog of G6PC2 that primarily acts through the liver, was uncovered as a novel glycemic locus. My functional follow-up studies demonstrated that rare coding variants in G6PC1 exhibited LOF to influence both FG and FI levels. As rare variation in G6PC2 not previously identified could also affect G6PC2 function and modulate glycemic traits, I also functionally characterised a suite of rare non-synonymous G6PC2 variants. Most of the variants tested exhibited markedly reduced protein levels and/or loss of glycosylation. Several variants were also found to impact on enzymatic activity through inactivating or activating mechanisms to influence FG levels. Finally, to gain better understanding of the function of G6PC2 I performed gene knockdown studies in the EndoC-βH1 human beta cell model followed by insulin secretion analyses. G6PC2 knockdown resulted in increased insulin secretion at sub-threshold glucose stimulation levels, consistent with studies in knockout mouse models. In addition, expression of LOF G6PC2 variants were found to upregulate ER stress responses. These results warrant further studies of the precise roles that G6PC2, an ER-resident protein, plays in regulating insulin secretory function and ER homeostasis in the beta cell. Overall, my work described multiple rare coding variants in both G6PC1 and G6PC2 that alter protein function to regulate glucose metabolism through diverse mechanisms in different tissues. Improved understanding of these effector transcripts will open up opportunities for the exploration of new therapeutic targets for glucose regulation and T2D.
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- 2017
164. Phenotype, genotype and glycaemic variability in people with activating mutations in the ABCC8 gene: response to appropriate therapy.
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Reilly, F., Sanchez‐Lechuga, B., Clinton, S., Crowe, G., Burke, M., Ng, N., Colclough, K., and Byrne, M. M.
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TYPE 2 diabetes diagnosis ,GENETICS of type 2 diabetes ,BLOOD sugar ,BLOOD sugar monitoring ,BLOOD sugar monitors ,C-peptide ,DIABETIC retinopathy ,GLUCOSE tolerance tests ,GLYCOSYLATED hemoglobin ,HYPOGLYCEMIA ,INSULIN ,GENETIC mutation ,TYPE 2 diabetes ,PHENOTYPES ,SULFONYLUREAS ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,GENOTYPES ,GLYCEMIC control - Abstract
Aims: To examine the phenotypic features of people identified with ABCC8‐maturity‐onset diabetes of the young (MODY) who were included in the adult 'Mater MODY' cohort and to establish their response to sulfonylurea therapy. Methods: Ten participants with activating ABCC8 mutations were phenotyped in detail. A 2‐hour oral glucose tolerance test was performed to establish glycaemic tolerance, with glucose, insulin and C‐peptide measurements taken at baseline and 30‐min intervals. Insulin was discontinued and sulfonylurea therapy initiated after genetic diagnosis of ABCC8‐MODY. A blinded continuous glucose monitoring sensor was used to establish glycaemic control on insulin vs a sulfonylurea. Results: The mean age at diagnosis of diabetes was 33.8 ± 11.1 years, with fasting glucose of 18.9 ± 11.5 mmol/l and a mean (range) HbA1c of 86 (51,126) mmol/mol [10.0 (6.8,13.7)%]. Following a genetic diagnosis of ABCC8‐MODY three out of four participants discontinued insulin (mean duration 10.6 ± 1.69 years) and started sulfonylurea treatment. The mean (range) HbA1c prior to genetic diagnosis was 52 (43,74) mmol/mol (6.9%) and the post‐treatment change was 44 (30,57) mmol/mol (6.2%; P=0.16). Retinopathy was the most common microvascular complication in this cohort, occurring in five out of 10 participants. Conclusions: Low‐dose sulfonylurea therapy resulted in stable glycaemic control and the elimination of hypoglycaemic episodes attributable to insulin therapy. The use of appropriate therapy at the early stages of diabetes may decrease the incidence of complications and reduce the risks of hypoglycaemia associated with insulin therapy. What's new?: Activating mutations in ABCC8 are a rare cause of diabetes mellitus that manifests first in adolescence and early adulthood, with phenotype variability among family members.We report on the successful switch to sulfonylureas after chronic insulin use in participants with activating mutations in ABCC8.The individuals in our study cohort presented with dramatic hyperglycaemia with classic symptoms of diabetes.Diabetic retinopathy was the most common complication in the cohort.Early genetic confirmation of ABCC8‐maturity‐onset diabetes of the young (MODY) and appropriate sulfonylurea therapy would reduce episodes of hypoglycaemia and is likely to reduce diabetes complications.The study emphasizes the importance of the genetic characterization of ABCC8‐MODY to guide personalized treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2020
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165. Nutrient availability in the Setiu Wetland Lagoon, Malaysia: trends, possible causes and environmental impacts
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Poh, S. C., primary, Ng, N. C. W., additional, Suratman, S., additional, Mathew, D., additional, and Mohd Tahir, N., additional
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- 2018
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166. Human follicular fluid promotes expression of ovarian markers in differentiating IPSCS
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Anchan, R.M., primary, Dam, K., additional, Ng, N., additional, Stewart, M., additional, Milne, A., additional, and Ng, M., additional
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- 2018
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167. Residential Housing Choice under Household Compensatory Decision
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Lo, Hong Kam CIVL, Huai, Yue, Fai, Ka, Ng, N., Lo, Hong Kam CIVL, Huai, Yue, Fai, Ka, and Ng, N.
- Abstract
Residential housing choices serve as an indicator for the living standards of citizens in a metropolitan area. Influenced by housing supply, regulations, transportation and population distribution, housing provision for a specific location reflects the compromise between different perspectives. While housing developers control housing supply to maximize the profit, families seeking for house aim to balance between travel cost and housing environment. In this study, we model the intrinsic attractiveness of a housing unit regarding its size, density, and accessibility to public services. Specifically, a nested multinomial choice structure in combined bid-rent and household compensatory location choice model is used to capture the effects of housing location and hedonic attributes on various family types. Analytical results demonstrate that 'chopsticks' type of housing yields higher revenue but lower consumer surplus. Moreover, as families with kids agglomerate in a residential zone with school, there exist an optimal family percentage for highest consumer surplus. © 2017 Hong Kong Society for Transportation Studies Limited. All rights reserved.
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- 2017
168. SYNOVIAL LYMPHOCYTE AGGREGATES IN EARLY INFLAMMATORY ARTHRITIS: CORRELATION WITH DIAGNOSIS, DISEASE ACTIVITY AND ANTIBODY STATUS
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Di Cicco, M, Humby, F, Kelly, S, Ng, N, Hands, R, Dadoun, S, Buckley, C, McInnes, IB, Taylor, P, Bombardieri, M, and Pitzalis, C
- Published
- 2016
169. SYNOVIAL LYMPHOCYTIC AGGREGATES ASSOCIATE WITH HIGHLY ACTIVE RA AND PREDICT EROSIVE DISEASE PROGRESSION AT 12 MONTHS: RESULTS FROM THE PATHOBIOLOGY OF EARLY ARTHRITIS COHORT
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DiCicco, M., Humby, F., Kelly, S., Bombardieri, M., Rebecca, H., Rocher, V., Zou, L., Myles, L., Mahto, A., Blighe, K., Ng, N., McInnes, I., Taylor, P.C., Landewe, R., Helm-Van Mil, A. van der, Heijde, D. van der, and Pitzalis, C.
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- 2016
170. Simulating secondary organic aerosol from missing diesel-related intermediate volatility organic compound emissions during the Clean Air for London (ClearfLo) campaign
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Ots, Riinu, Young, D. E., Vieno, Massimo, Xu, L., Dunmore, R. E., Allan, J. D., Coe, H., Williams, L. R., Herndon, S. C., Ng, N. L., Hamilton, J. F., Bergstöm, R., Di Marco, C.F., Nemitz, E., MacKenzie, Ian, Kuenen, J. J. P., Green, D.C., Reis, Stefan, and Heal, Mathew R.
- Subjects
intermediate VOC ,diesel vehicle emission ,Air pollution monitoring ,ClearfLo ,SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL ,Air quality modelling ,SOA ,PM2.5 - Abstract
We present high-resolution atmospheric chemistry transport model (ACTM) simulations of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation over the UK for 2012. Our simulations include additional diesel-related intermediate volatility organic compound (IVOC) emissions derived directly from comprehensive field measurements at an urban background site in London during the 2012 Clean Air for London (ClearfLo) campaign. Our IVOC emissions are added proportionally to VOC emissions, as opposed to proportionally to primary organic aerosol (POA) as has been done by previous ACTM studies seeking to simulate the effects of these missing emissions. Modelled concentrations are evaluated against hourly and daily measurements of organic aerosol (OA) components derived from aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS) measurements also made during the ClearfLo campaign at three sites in the London area. Good hourly performance in comparison to the measurements was shown, giving confidence in the SOA prediction skill of the ACTM system used. According to the model simulations, diesel-related IVOCs can explain on average ~30% of the annual SOA in and around London. Furthermore, the 90-th percentile of modelled daily SOA concentrations for the whole year is 3.8 μg m−3 (more than 40% of which is produced from the missing diesel precursors), constituting a notable addition to total particulate matter. More measurements of these precursors (currently not included in official emissions inventories) is recommended. During the period of concurrent measurements, SOA concentrations at the Detling rural background location east of London were greater than at the central London location. The model shows that this was caused by an intense pollution plume with a strong gradient of imported SOA passing over the rural location. This demonstrates the value of modelling for supporting the interpretation of measurements taken at different sites or for short durations.
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- 2016
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171. Electron-phonon interactions in [Ce.sup.3+]-doped yttrium aluminum garnet nanophosphors
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Su, L.T., Tok, A.I.Y., Zhao, Y., Ng, N., Boey, F.Y.C., Woodhead, J.L., and Summers, C.J.
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Yttrium -- Electric properties ,Yttrium -- Chemical properties ,Aluminum -- Electric properties ,Aluminum -- Chemical properties ,Cerium -- Electric properties ,Cerium -- Chemical properties ,Chemical synthesis ,Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries - Abstract
The synthesis of [Ce.sup.3+]-doped yttrium aluminum garnet nanophosphors with sizes near 30 and 250 nm is reported. The results from the size-dependent electron-longitudinal-optical-phonon coupling show that the coupling strength decreased from the bulk material to the nanophosphors of much smaller sizes.
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- 2008
172. Development of West African yam Dioscorea spp. core collection
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Mahalakshmi, V., Ng, N., Obidiegwu, J., Ogunsola, D., Lawson, M., and Ortiz, R.
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- 2007
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173. Correlation of a whole blood RNA assay detecting AR-v7 expression with PSA response in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC)
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Kwan, E., primary, To, S., additional, Fettke, H., additional, Docanto, M., additional, Martelotto, L., additional, Ng, N., additional, Mant, A., additional, Parente, P., additional, Pezaro, C., additional, Todenhöfer, T., additional, and Azad, A., additional
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- 2017
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174. Sitting time and obesity among older adults in low- and middle-income countries
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Ng, N, primary, Santosa, A, additional, and Kowal, P, additional
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- 2017
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175. Differentiating mouse embryonic stem cells express markers of human endometrium
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Parasar, P., primary, Sacha, C. R., additional, Ng, N., additional, McGuirk, E. R., additional, Chinthala, S., additional, Ozcan, P., additional, Lindsey, J., additional, Salas, S., additional, Laufer, M. R., additional, Missmer, S. A., additional, and Anchan, R. M., additional
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- 2017
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176. Do sitting, standing or walking desks impact attentional resources and stress response in office work?
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Gilson, N., primary, Hall, C., additional, Becker, L., additional, Renton, A., additional, Ng, N., additional, and von Hippel, B., additional
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- 2017
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177. Tor sinensis Wu 1977
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Ho��ng, ���c, ���m, ���nh Ph, Durand, Jean-Dominique, ���n, Ng��n Tr ���ng Tr, and Phan, Ph��c ����nh
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Cypriniformes ,Actinopterygii ,Cyprinidae ,Animalia ,Tor sinensis ,Biodiversity ,Tor ,Chordata ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Tor sinensis Wu 1977 Specimens Examined: upper Ea Krong No drainage: upper Mekong basin in montane evergreen forest in Bidoup- N��i B�� National Park, L��m ���ng Province, Vietnam (12 �� 16 ��� 23.68 ��� N 108 �� 26 ��� 30.17 ��� E, 672 m): UNS 00873, 205 mm SL, 25 June 2014; UNS 00614, 213 mm SL, 11 March 2012 (12 �� 15 ��� 9.37 ��� N 108 �� 26 ��� 23.18 ��� E, 650 m); ZRC 54629, 214 mm SL, 12 March 2012; UNS 00874, 133 mm SL, 24 June 2014; ZRC 54630, 97 mm SL, 25 June 2014 by Ho��ng ���c Huy, Ph ���m M���nh H��ng and Tr ���n Tr ���ng Ng��n; upper Mekong basin in Vietnam (12 �� 58 ���02.5��� N 107 �� 32 ��� 58.2 ��� E): UNS 00876, 98 mm SL, 25 June 2014; the Sre Pok River: upper Mekong basin in Dak Lak Province, Vietnam (12 �� 58 ���02.5��� N 107 �� 32 ��� 58.2 ��� E): UNS 00945, 300 mm SL, 27 December 2014 by Phan ��nh Ph��c (Fig. 2). Diagnosis. Tor sinensis differs from T. ater in having lateral scales 24���25 vs. 30���31, scales in transverse row 3 / 1 / 2 vs. 5 / 1 / 2, predorsal scales 10 vs. 11���12, median lobe in lower lip long vs. short, stripe along side of body absent vs. present. Tor sinensis differs from T. mekongensis in having lateral scales 23���28 vs. 23, pelvic-fin rays 1 / 8���9 vs. 2 / 7, median lobe long vs. short, rostral hood prolonged into a lobe vs. rounded and blunt. Tor sinensis differs from T. dongnaiensis in having transverse scale rows 3 / 1 / 2 vs. 4 / 1 / 2, dorsal-fin rays 4 / 8 vs. 4 / 9, lobes of caudal fin nearly equal vs. unequal. Tor sinensis differs from T. tambroides in having SL/BD 3.6 ���4.0 vs. 3.0��� 3.4, lateral scales 24���25 vs. 24���26, median projection in upper lip present vs. absent. Tor sinensis differs from T. yingjiangensis in having colour in life silver-grey vs. yellow, SL/HL 3.3���3.9 vs. 3.0��� 3.5. Tor sinensis differs from T. tambra in Java in lateral scales 24���25 vs. 22���24, predorsal scales 10 vs. 8���9, median lobe in lower lip long vs. short. Colour in life. Head dark on back, white on lower jaw. Body dark on back, yellow to grey-silver on side, snowy white on abdomen. A slate-grey longitudinal stripe run from posterior of head to the caudal base in adult specimen (UNS 00945), similar to T. laterivittatus, but other specimens without a longitudinal stripe. Scales silver with black at bases. Dorsal fin yellow grey, pelvic fin and anal fin dark grey. Pectoral fin pinkish on base, and black on rays. Caudal fin almost dark grey with yellow and pink tinge distally. Juvenile specimens light silver on scales and fins hyaline. Their dorsal fins green-yellow, dark grey on rays; distal margin concave. Pectoral fins pinkish orange and pelvic fin orange on coastal rays. Anal fins pinkish yellow on distal parts. Caudal fin greenish yellow, dark bold on rays (Fig. 6 a, b)., Published as part of Ho��ng, ���c, ���m, ���nh Ph, Durand, Jean-Dominique, ���n, Ng��n Tr ���ng Tr & Phan, Ph��c ����nh, 2015, Mahseers genera To r and Neolissochilus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from southern Vietnam, pp. 551-568 in Zootaxa 4006 (3) on pages 562-563, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/246039, {"references":["Wu, H. W. (1977) The cyprinid fishes of China. Vol. 2. Technical Printing House, Shanghai, 370 pp. [pp. 229 - 598, in Chinese]"]}
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178. Tor mekongensis Ho��ng, ���m, Durand, ���n & Phan, 2015, sp. nov
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Ho��ng, ���c, ���m, ���nh Ph, Durand, Jean-Dominique, ���n, Ng��n Tr ���ng Tr, and Phan, Ph��c ����nh
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Cypriniformes ,Actinopterygii ,Cyprinidae ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Tor ,Chordata ,Tor mekongensis ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Tor mekongensis sp. nov. Holotype: UNS 00877, 337 mm SL; upper Ea Krong No drainage: upper Mekong basin in montane evergreen forest in Bidoup-N��i B�� National Park, L��m ���ng Province, Vietnam (12 �� 16 ��� 23.68 ��� N 108 �� 26 ��� 30.17 ��� E, 672 m), 24 June 2014, Ho��ng ���c Huy, Ph ���m M���nh H��ng and Tr ���n Tr ���ng Ng��n (Fig. 2). Paratypes (all same locality as holotype): UNS 00878, 79.5 mm SL, 24 June 2014; UNS 00879, 76 mm SL, 24 June 2014. Diagnosis. Tor mekongensis is similar to T. tambra but differs genetically. Tor mekongensis differs from T. sinensis in having lateral scales 23 vs. 23���28, pelvic-fin rays 2 / 7 vs. 1 / 8���9, median lobe short vs. long, rostral hood rounded and blunt vs. prolonged into a lobe. Tor mekongensis differs from T. dongnaiensis in having predorsal scales 9 vs. 10, median lobe short vs. long, pelvic-fin rays 2 / 7 vs. 1 / 8, upper lip thin vs. thick, colour in life silver grey vs. yellowish, lobes of caudal fin nearly equal vs. unequal. Tor mekongensis differs from T. tambroides in having lateral scales 23 vs. 23���26, median lobe short vs. long, upper lip without median projection vs. median projection present. Tor mekongensis differs from T. ater in having lateral scales 23 vs. 30���31, scales in transverse row 3 / 1 / 2 vs. 5 / 1 / 2, predorsal scales 9 vs. 11���12, stripe on side of body absent vs. present. Description. General appearance in Figure 5; meristic and morphometric data of specimens given in Table 3. Head longer than deep, its depth about 1.4���1.5 times in HL and its dorsal profile slightly convex. Snout blunt. Rostral hood rounded and blunt. Mouth subterminal and oblique, its posterior edge not extending to vertical line of orbit. Lips normal fleshy, median lobe of lower lip developed, but does not reach the line connecting the corners of the mouth (Fig. 4 g, h). Upper lip not prolonged into a lobe. Rostral and maxillary barbels almost equal in length and both longer than eye diameter. Body elongate, moderately compressed, body depth about 3.3���3.6 times in SL; caudal peduncle slender and long, about 1.5 ���2.0 times longer than deep. Lateral line complete, 23 scales; 9 predorsal scales; 3 / 1 / 2 scales in transverse row anterior to pelvic-fin insertion. Dorsal with 4 simple and 9 branched rays, last simple ray smooth; dorsal-fin origin inserted slightly opposite to pelvic-fin origin; distal margin slightly concave. Pectoral fin pointed with 1 simple and 15 branched rays. Pelvic fin pointed, with 2 simple and 7 branched rays; axillary scale present. Anus immediately in front of anal fin. Anal fin pointed with 3 simple and 6 branched rays. Caudal fin deeply forked with 10 + 9 principal rays, 9 + 8 being branched. Colour in life. Head dark on back, white on lower jaw. Body dark on back, grey on side, snowy white on belly. Scales silver grey. Dorsal and caudal fins grey on ray, yellow tinge distally. Pelvic fin and anal fin grey to dark grey, orange tinge distally. Pectoral fin pinkish on origin, grey on rays (Fig. 5 a, b). Colour in preservative. Similar to that of fresh condition except noted below. Body including head dark grey on back. Lower half of body greyish white. Dorsal fin, pectoral fin, pelvic fin and anal fin grey to blackish. Caudal fin grey on rays and pale on margin (Fig. 5 c). Etymology. Specific epithet is in reference to the type locality of Mekong drainage. Suggested common names. C�� ng���a x��m M�� K��ng (Vietnamese), Mekong mahseer (English)., Published as part of Ho��ng, ���c, ���m, ���nh Ph, Durand, Jean-Dominique, ���n, Ng��n Tr ���ng Tr & Phan, Ph��c ����nh, 2015, Mahseers genera To r and Neolissochilus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from southern Vietnam, pp. 551-568 in Zootaxa 4006 (3) on pages 560-562, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/246039
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179. Neolissochilus stracheyi Day 1871
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Ho��ng, ���c, ���m, ���nh Ph, Durand, Jean-Dominique, ���n, Ng��n Tr ���ng Tr, and Phan, Ph��c ����nh
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Neolissochilus stracheyi ,Cypriniformes ,Neolissochilus ,Actinopterygii ,Cyprinidae ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Chordata ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Neolissochilus stracheyi (Day 1871) Specimens examined: upper Ea Krong No drainage: upper Mekong basin in montane evergreen forest in Bidoup- N��i B�� National Park, L��m ���ng Province, Vietnam (12 �� 14 ��� 57.47 ��� N 108 �� 40 ��� 31.41 ��� E, 1101 m): UNS 00603, 193 mm SL, 13 March 2012; UNS 00604, 256 mm SL, 19 February 2012 (12 �� 15 ��� 36.6 ��� N 108 �� 30 ��� 44.5 ��� E, 856 m); UNS 00865 ��� 871, 212 ��� 322 mm SL, 8 March 2013 (12 �� 15 ��� 5.25 ��� N 108 �� 38 ��� 32.48 ��� E, 1025 m); UNS 00863 ��� 864, 160 ��� 163 mm SL, 5 March 2013 (12 �� 14 ��� 57.47 ��� N 108 �� 40 ��� 31.41 ��� E, 1101 m); UNS 00872, 308 mm SL, 25 June 2014 (12 �� 16 ��� 23.68 ��� N 108 �� 26 ��� 30.17 ��� E, 672 m); UNS 00948 ��� 949, 287 ��� 428 mm SL, 22���24 January 2015 (12 �� 16 ��� 48.63 ��� N 108 �� 31 ��� 40.85 ��� E, 754 m); UNS 00950, 534 mm SL, 22 January 2015 (12 �� 16 ��� 47.88 ��� N 108 �� 30 ��� 20.75 ��� E, 720 m); the An L��o River, B��nh ���nh Province, Vietnam (14 �� 40 ��� 30.6 ��� N 108 �� 54 ��� 13.4 ��� E, 547 m): UNS 00768, UNS 00770, UNS 00870, 113���130 mm SL, 21 January 2013 (Fig. 2). Diagnosis. Neolissochilus stracheyi differs from N. hendersoni and N. soroides in lateral stripe present vs. absent. Neolissochilus stracheyi differs from N. benasi in lateral scales 24���28 vs. 31���32, transverse scale rows 3 / 1 / 2, vs. 4 / 1 / 3. Neolissochilus stracheyi in this study is similar to N. blanci from Laos (Pellegrin & Fang 1940, Rainboth et al. 2012) in living colour, morphometric and meristic characters. From 13 March 2012 to 22 January 2015 a sample of 17 fresh N. stracheyi was collected from the upper Krong No River in Bidoup-N��i B�� National Park. The following data were obtained: Neolissochilus -like morph: 16 individuals, 113���534 mm SL with moderately developed lips and without a submentum on the lower lip (Fig. 4 l, m). Among this morph, there were two body-colour types: bronze with a slate-grey lateral stripe (Fig. 7 a, b, e) and golden lacking a lateral stripe and becoming progressively lighter to silvery white below (Fig. 7 c). The lateral stripe appears in preserved specimens of both body colour types. Individuals of both types have the caudal fin deeply forked, but the lateral stripe type has a convex distal margin on each lobe of the caudal fin, and the golden type has a straight distal margin on each lobe. Tor -like morph: 1 individual, 428 mm (UNS 00949): rostral hood straight and pointed. Lips thick, fleshy; upper lip rolled backwards and upwards without median projection; median lobe of lower lip broad, thick and long as the most highly developed mentum in species of the genus Tor. Body-colour bronze with faint slate-grey lateral stripe (Figs. 4 i, k and 7 d). Ecology. All specimens of the new species and new records were found in the Ea Krong No drainage, consisting of montane mixed pine and evergreen forest (Fig. 8 c). Our survey also recorded the occurrence of N. stracheyi in the An L��o River at ~ 500 m, in the Krong Ana River at ~ 431m elevation, Ch�� Yang Sin National Park (12 �� 29 ��� 50.9 ��� N 108 �� 20 ��� 29.6 ��� E) and the ���ng Nai River at ~ 650 m elevation, T�� ��ng Nature Reserve (11 �� 45 ��� 10.4 ��� N 108 ��00���3.0��� E). While N. stracheyi occurs along the main river and in streams between 596���1112 m, T. mekongensis and T. tambra occur in lower elevations between 596��� 850 m. Water conditions where N. stracheyi occur were 17���26 ��C, with pH 6.5���7.66, DO 79���88.6 %, conductivity 10���34 ��S.cm - 1 and flow velocity 0.17���0.77 m /s. Water conditions where Tor occur were 21���26 ��C, with pH 7���7.66, DO 79���80.6 %, conductivity 32���34 ��S.cm - 1 and flow velocity 0.20���0.77 m /s. Mahseers of the Krong No River occurred in lotic habitats of main streams, particularly in deep pools. In the early wet season (June ���July), mature individuals move to the depositional zone in moderate flowing pools (5���7 m deep and 20���50 m wide) with detritus and fallen leaves for gonadal development (villagers, pers. com.). The juveniles often inhabit shallow areas with mixed silt and sand, slower flow and submergent plants. They share this habitat with Poropuntius sp., Hampala macrolepidota, and Onychostoma krongnoensis. During wet season surveys (October 2011, May 2013 and June 2014), many juvenile fishes were observed (Fig. 8 a). Mahseers of Tor and Neolissochilus usually roam in shoals of 20���30 individuals in swift currents or in slow flowing pools (2���3 m deep) for foraging (Fig. 8 b). They feed on plant matter, fallen fruits and insects from riparian vegetation (Rainboth 1996). Villagers claim that mahseers and carps are often found inside the underwater rock caves or trunks of large trees in the stream bank. All specimens of T. dongnaiensis were found in the middle ���ng Nai drainage between 140���200 m (Fig. 8 d). Water conditions were 23���26 ��C, pH 7���7.66, DO 75���81.7 %, conductivity 33���40 ��S.cm - 1 and flow velocity 0.05���1.3 m /s. This species shares habitat with Labeo spp., Gyrinocheilus aymonieri, Cosmocheilus harmandi, Hampala macrolepidota, Hypsibarbus spp., Wallago attu, Bagarius yarrelli, and Hemibagrus spp., Published as part of Ho��ng, ���c, ���m, ���nh Ph, Durand, Jean-Dominique, ���n, Ng��n Tr ���ng Tr & Phan, Ph��c ����nh, 2015, Mahseers genera To r and Neolissochilus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from southern Vietnam, pp. 551-568 in Zootaxa 4006 (3) on pages 563-565, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/246039, {"references":["Day, F. (1871) Monograph of Indian Cyprinidae, (Part II). Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 40, 277 - 336.","Pellegrin, J. & Fang, P. W. (1940) Poissons du Laos recueillis par MM. Delacour, Greenway, Ed. Blanc. Description d'un genre, de cinq especes et d'une variete. Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France, 65, 111 - 123.","Rainboth, W. J., Vidthayanon, C. & Mai, D. Y. (2012) Fishes of the greater Mekong ecosystem with species list and photographic atlas. Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 201, 173 pp, pls. 1 - 121.","Rainboth, W. J. (1996) Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Fishery Purposes, Rome, 265 pp."]}
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180. Tor dongnaiensis Ho��ng, ���m, Durand, ���n & Phan, 2015, sp. nov
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Ho��ng, ���c, ���m, ���nh Ph, Durand, Jean-Dominique, ���n, Ng��n Tr ���ng Tr, and Phan, Ph��c ����nh
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Cypriniformes ,Actinopterygii ,Cyprinidae ,Animalia ,Tor dongnaiensis ,Biodiversity ,Tor ,Chordata ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Tor dongnaiensis sp. nov. Holotype: UNS 00859, 240 mm SL; middle ���ng Nai drainage: C��t Ti��n National Park, L��m ���ng Province, Vietnam (11 �� 26 ��� 33.32 ��� N 107 �� 26 ��� 4.01 ��� E, 162 m), 7 March 2014, Ho��ng ���c Huy, Ph ���m M���nh H��ng and Tr ���n Tr ���ng Ng��n (Fig. 2). Paratypes (all same locality as holotype): ZRC 54628, 114 mm SL, 11 March 2014; UNS 00861, 167 mm SL, 12 March 2014; UNS 00862, 201 mm SL, 9 April 2014; ZRC 54627, 243 mm SL, 26 October 2013; UNS 00880, 167 mm SL, 1 June 2014; UNS 00888, 189 mm SL, 23 October 2014; UNS 00889, 411 mm SL, 23 October 2014 (11 �� 39 ��� 20.8 ��� N 107 �� 16 ���04.7��� E, 195 m). Diagnosis. Tor dongnaiensis most closely resembles T. tambroides but differs in having a yellow to grey vs. silver-bronze and reddish body, transverse scale rows 4 / 1 / 2 vs. 3 / 1 / 2, predorsal scales 10 vs. 8-9, pelvic-fin rays 1 / 8 vs. 2 / 8, median projection in upper lip absent vs. present, and caudal fin lobes unequal vs. equal. Tor dongnaiensis differs from T. ater in having lateral scales 23���24 vs. 30���31, transverse scale rows 4 / 1 / 2 vs. 5 / 1 / 2, predorsal scales 10 vs. 11���12, median lobe in lower lip long vs. short, stripe along side of body absent vs. present. Tor dongnaiensis differs from T. laterivittatus and T. sinensis in having transverse scale rows 4 / 1 / 2 vs. 3���4 / 1 / 2, stripe along side of body absent vs. present. Tor dongnaiensis differs from T. yingjiangensis in having deeper body 28.3���33.6 vs. 25.5���27.3 % SL, caudal peduncle length 18.4���22.3 vs. 11.3���14.8 % SL, and median lobe in lower lip long vs. short. Tor dongnaiensis differs from T. tambra in having transverse scale rows 4 / 1 / 2 vs. 3 / 1 / 2, predorsal scales 10 vs. 8���9, lips thickened vs. normal, and median lobe in lower lip long vs. short. Description. General appearance in Figure 3; meristic and morphometric data of specimens given in Table 3. Head conical, longer than deep, its depth 1.3���1.5 times in HL. Snout slightly pointed. Mouth subterminal and oblique, its posterior edge not extending to vertical line of orbit. Rostral hood straight and pointed. Lips thick fleshy; upper lip rolled backwards and upwards without median projection; median lobe of lower lip long, more or less square and reaching an imaginary line between the corners of the mouth (Fig. 4 e, f). Rostral and maxillary barbels almost equal in length and both longer than eye diameter. Body elongate, moderately compressed, its depth about 3.0��� 3.5 times in SL; caudal peduncle about 1.5���1.8 times longer than deep. Dorsal body profile convex, ventral profile rounded. Lateral line complete, 23���24 scales; 10 predorsal scales; 4 / 1 / 2 scales in transverse row anterior to pelvic-fin insertion. Tor dongnaiensis Tor mekongensis Dorsal with 4 simple and 9 branched rays, last simple ray smooth; dorsal-fin origin inserted approximately opposite to pelvic-fin origin; distal margin slightly concave. Pectoral fin pointed with 1 simple and 16 branched rays. Pelvic fin pointed, with 1 simple and 8 branched rays; axillary scale present. Anus immediately in front of anal fin. Anal fin pointed with 3 simple and 6 branched rays. Caudal deeply forked with 10 + 9 principal rays, 9 + 8 being branched and upper lobe smaller than lower one. Colour in life. Head dark yellowish turquoise on back, yellowish turquoise around orbit and on side, white on opercula and lower jaw. Body dark grey on back, light yellow above lateral line, grey white on belly. Scales light yellow to silver white, black at scale bases. All fins dark grey with yellow tinge on the branched rays. In sub-adult specimens, scales and fins light yellow but pectoral fin and pelvic fin pinkish orange on coastal rays. In juvenile specimens, scales bluish silver; dorsal and caudal fins greenish yellow, dark bold on rays; pectoral fins pinkish orange; pelvic and anal fins yellow with orange at coastal rays and hyaline on distal parts (Fig. 3 a, b, c). Colour in preservative. Body including head dark grey on back. Opercula becoming black at base. Lower half of body greyish white. All fins grey to dark grey (Fig. 3 d). Etymology. Specific epithet is in reference to the type locality of ���ng Nai drainage. Suggested common name. C�� ng���a x��m ���ng Nai (Vietnamese), Dongnai mahseer (English)., Published as part of Ho��ng, ���c, ���m, ���nh Ph, Durand, Jean-Dominique, ���n, Ng��n Tr ���ng Tr & Phan, Ph��c ����nh, 2015, Mahseers genera To r and Neolissochilus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from southern Vietnam, pp. 551-568 in Zootaxa 4006 (3) on pages 556-560, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/246039
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181. Kerb and urban increment of highly time-resolved trace elements in PM10, PM2.5 and PM1.0winter aerosol in London during ClearfLo 2012
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Visser, S, Slowik, J. G., Furger, M., Zotter, P., Bukowiecki, N, Dressler, R., Flechsig, U., Appel, Katja, Green, David C., Tremper, A. H., Young, D. E., Williams, P. I., Allan, J. D., Herndon, S. C., Williams, Linda Ruth, Mohr, C., Xu, L., Ng, N. L., Barlow, J. F., Halios, C. H., Fleming, Z. L., Baltensperger, U., and Prévôt, A. S H
- Abstract
Ambient concentrations of trace elements with 2 h time resolution were measured in PM10–2.5, PM2.5–1.0 and PM1.0–0.3 size ranges at kerbside, urban background and rural sites in London during winter 2012. Samples were collected using rotating drum impactors (RDIs) and subsequently analysed with synchrotron radiation-induced X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (SR-XRF). Quantification of kerb and urban increments (defined as kerb-to-urban and urban-to-rural concentration ratios, respectively), and assessment of diurnal and weekly variability provided insight into sources governing urban air quality and the effects of urban micro-environments on human exposure. Traffic-related elements yielded the highest kerb increments, with values in the range of 10.4 to 16.6 for SW winds (3.3–6.9 for NE) observed for elements influenced by brake wear (e.g. Cu, Sb, Ba) and 5.7 to 8.2 for SW (2.6–3.0 for NE) for other traffic-related processes (e.g. Cr, Fe, Zn). Kerb increments for these elements were highest in the PM10–2.5 mass fraction, roughly twice that of the PM1.0–0.3 fraction. These elements also showed the highest urban increments (~ 3.0), although no difference was observed between brake wear and other traffic-related elements. All elements influenced by traffic exhibited higher concentrations during morning and evening rush hours, and on weekdays compared to weekends, with the strongest trends observed at the kerbside site, and additionally enhanced by winds coming directly from the road, consistent with street canyon effects. Elements related to mineral dust (e.g. Al, Si, Ca, Sr) showed significant influences from traffic-induced resuspension, as evidenced by moderate kerb (3.4–5.4 for SW, 1.7–2.3 for NE) and urban (~ 2) increments and increased concentrations during peak traffic flow. Elements related to regional transport showed no significant enhancement at kerb or urban sites, with the exception of PM10–2.5 sea salt (factor of up to 2), which may be influenced by traffic-induced resuspension of sea and/or road salt. Heavy-duty vehicles appeared to have a larger effect than passenger vehicles on the concentrations of all elements influenced by resuspension (including sea salt) and wearing processes. Trace element concentrations in London were influenced by both local and regional sources, with coarse and intermediate fractions dominated by traffic-induced resuspension and wearing processes and fine particles influenced by regional transport.
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182. Supplementary material to "Constraining uncertainties in particle wall-deposition correction during SOA formation in chamber experiments"
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Nah, T., primary, McVay, R. C., additional, Pierce, J. R., additional, Seinfeld, J. H., additional, and Ng, N. L., additional
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183. Constraining uncertainties in particle wall-deposition correction during SOA formation in chamber experiments
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Nah, T., primary, McVay, R. C., additional, Pierce, J. R., additional, Seinfeld, J. H., additional, and Ng, N. L., additional
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184. Nitrate radicals and biogenic volatile organic compounds: oxidation, mechanisms and organic aerosol
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Ng, N. L., primary, Brown, S. S., additional, Archibald, A. T., additional, Atlas, E., additional, Cohen, R. C., additional, Crowley, J. N., additional, Day, D. A., additional, Donahue, N. M., additional, Fry, J. L., additional, Fuchs, H., additional, Griffin, R. J., additional, Guzman, M. I., additional, Hermann, H., additional, Hodzic, A., additional, Iinuma, Y., additional, Jimenez, J. L., additional, Kiendler-Scharr, A., additional, Lee, B. H., additional, Luecken, D. J., additional, Mao, J., additional, McLaren, R., additional, Mutzel, A., additional, Osthoff, H. D., additional, Ouyang, B., additional, Picquet-Varrault, B., additional, Platt, U., additional, Pye, H. O. T., additional, Rudich, Y., additional, Schwantes, R. H., additional, Shiraiwa, M., additional, Stutz, J., additional, Thornton, J. A., additional, Tilgner, A., additional, Williams, B. J., additional, and Zaveri, R. A., additional
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185. Supplementary material to "Nitrate radicals and biogenic volatile organic compounds: oxidation, mechanisms and organic aerosol"
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Ng, N. L., primary, Brown, S. S., additional, Archibald, A. T., additional, Atlas, E., additional, Cohen, R. C., additional, Crowley, J. N., additional, Day, D. A., additional, Donahue, N. M., additional, Fry, J. L., additional, Fuchs, H., additional, Griffin, R. J., additional, Guzman, M. I., additional, Hermann, H., additional, Hodzic, A., additional, Iinuma, Y., additional, Jimenez, J. L., additional, Kiendler-Scharr, A., additional, Lee, B. H., additional, Luecken, D. J., additional, Mao, J., additional, McLaren, R., additional, Mutzel, A., additional, Osthoff, H. D., additional, Ouyang, B., additional, Picquet-Varrault, B., additional, Platt, U., additional, Pye, H. O. T., additional, Rudich, Y., additional, Schwantes, R. H., additional, Shiraiwa, M., additional, Stutz, J., additional, Thornton, J. A., additional, Tilgner, A., additional, Williams, B. J., additional, and Zaveri, R. A., additional
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186. OP0240 Synovial Lymphocytic Aggregates Associate with Highly Active RA and Predict Erosive Disease Progression at 12 Months: Results from The Pathobiology of Early Arthritis Cohort
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Humby, F., primary, Dicicco, M., additional, Kelly, S., additional, Bombardieri, M., additional, Hands, R., additional, Rocher, V., additional, Zou, L., additional, Myles, L., additional, Blighe, K., additional, Ng, N., additional, Ramamoorthi, N., additional, Hackney, J., additional, Zuckerman, N., additional, Townsend, M., additional, Landewe, R., additional, Van der Helm van Mihl, A., additional, van der Heijde, D., additional, Buckely, C., additional, Taylor, P., additional, McInnes, I., additional, and Pitzalis, C., additional
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187. FRI0442 Histopathology of Treatment-Naïve Psoriatic Synovitis: A Comparison with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
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Nerviani, A., primary, Tan, W.S., additional, Mahto, A., additional, Di Cicco, M., additional, Lazarou, I., additional, Ng, N., additional, Purkayastha, N., additional, Bellan, M., additional, Humby, F., additional, Kelly, S., additional, and Pitzalis, C., additional
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188. OP0263 Synovial B-Cell Gene Signature Predicts Response To Rituximab Therapy
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Mahto, A., primary, Humby, F., additional, Gregoriadou, S., additional, Ng, N., additional, Blighe, K., additional, Zou, L., additional, Lewis, M., additional, Bombardieri, M., additional, Kelly, S., additional, and Pitzalis, C., additional
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- 2016
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189. Influence of Seed Aerosol Surface Area and Oxidation Rate on Vapor-Wall Deposition and SOA Mass Yields: A case study with α-pinene Ozonolysis
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Nah, T., primary, McVay, R. C, additional, Zhang, X., additional, Boyd, C. M., additional, Seinfeld, J. H., additional, and Ng, N. L., additional
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- 2016
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190. Supplementary material to "Influence of Seed Aerosol Surface Area and Oxidation Rate on Vapor-Wall Deposition and SOA Mass Yields: A case study with α-pinene Ozonolysis"
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Nah, T., primary, McVay, R. C, additional, Zhang, X., additional, Boyd, C. M., additional, Seinfeld, J. H., additional, and Ng, N. L., additional
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- 2016
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191. Wintertime aerosol chemical composition, volatility, and spatial variability in the greater London area
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Xu, L., primary, Williams, L. R., additional, Young, D. E., additional, Allan, J. D., additional, Coe, H., additional, Massoli, P., additional, Fortner, E., additional, Chhabra, P., additional, Herndon, S., additional, Brooks, W. A., additional, Jayne, J. T., additional, Worsnop, D. R., additional, Aiken, A. C., additional, Liu, S., additional, Gorkowski, K., additional, Dubey, M. K., additional, Fleming, Z. L., additional, Visser, S., additional, Prévôt, A. S. H., additional, and Ng, N. L., additional
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- 2016
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192. Simulating secondary organic aerosol from missing diesel-related intermediate-volatility organic compound emissions during the Clean Air for London (ClearfLo) campaign
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Ots, R., primary, Young, D. E., additional, Vieno, M., additional, Xu, L., additional, Dunmore, R. E., additional, Allan, J. D., additional, Coe, H., additional, Williams, L. R., additional, Herndon, S. C., additional, Ng, N. L., additional, Hamilton, J. F., additional, Bergström, R., additional, Di Marco, C., additional, Nemitz, E., additional, Mackenzie, I. A., additional, Kuenen, J. J. P., additional, Green, D. C., additional, Reis, S., additional, and Heal, M. R., additional
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- 2016
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193. Maximization of extractable randomness in a quantum random-number generator
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Haw, Jing-Yan, Assad, Syed, Lance, A M, Ng, N H Y, Sharma, V, Lam, Ping Koy, Symul, Thomas, Haw, Jing-Yan, Assad, Syed, Lance, A M, Ng, N H Y, Sharma, V, Lam, Ping Koy, and Symul, Thomas
- Abstract
The generation of random numbers via quantum processes is an efficient and reliable method to obtain true indeterministic random numbers that are of vital importance to cryptographic communication and large-scale computer modeling. However, in realistic scenarios, the raw output of a quantum random-number generator is inevitably tainted by classical technical noise. The integrity of the device can be compromised if this noise is tampered with or even controlled by some malicious party. To safeguard against this, we propose and experimentally demonstrate an approach that produces side-information- independent randomness that is quantified by min-entropy conditioned on this classical noise. We present a method for maximizing the conditional min entropy of the number sequence generated from a given quantum-to-classical-noise ratio. The detected photocurrent in our experiment is shown to have a real-time random-number generation rate of 14 ðMbit=sÞ=MHz. The spectral response of the detection system shows the potential to deliver more than 70 Gbit=s of random numbers in our experimental setup.
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- 2015
194. Project Energise: Using participatory approaches and real time computer prompts to reduce occupational sitting and increase work time physical activity in office workers
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Gilson, N., Ng, N., Pavey, T., Ryde, G., Straker, Leon, Brown, W., Gilson, N., Ng, N., Pavey, T., Ryde, G., Straker, Leon, and Brown, W.
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© 2016 Sports Medicine Australia. Objectives: This efficacy study assessed the added impact real time computer prompts had on a participatory approach to reduce occupational sedentary exposure and increase physical activity. Design: Quasi-experimental. Methods: 57 Australian office workers (mean [SD]; age=47 [11] years; BMI=28 [5]kg/m2; 46 men) generated a menu of 20 occupational 'sit less and move more' strategies through participatory workshops, and were then tasked with implementing strategies for five months (July-November 2014). During implementation, a sub-sample of workers (n =24) used a chair sensor/software package (Sitting Pad) that gave real time prompts to interrupt desk sitting. Baseline and intervention sedentary behaviour and physical activity (GENEActiv accelerometer; mean work time percentages), and minutes spent sitting at desks (Sitting Pad; mean total time and longest bout) were compared between non-prompt and prompt workers using a two-way ANOVA. Results: Workers spent close to three quarters of their work time sedentary, mostly sitting at desks (mean [SD]; total desk sitting time = 371 [71]. min/day; longest bout spent desk sitting = 104 [43]. min/day). Intervention effects were four times greater in workers who used real time computer prompts (8% decrease in work time sedentary behaviour and increase in light intensity physical activity; p <. 0.01). Respective mean differences between baseline and intervention total time spent sitting at desks, and the longest bout spent desk sitting, were 23 and 32. min/day lower in prompt than in non-prompt workers (p <. 0.01). Conclusions: In this sample of office workers, real time computer prompts facilitated the impact of a participatory approach on reductions in occupational sedentary exposure, and increases in physical activity.
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- 2015
195. Ultrasound-guided synovial biopsy: A safe, well-tolerated and reliable technique for obtaining high-quality synovial tissue from both large and small joints in early arthritis patients
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Kelly, S., Humby, F., Filer, A., Ng, N., Di Cicco, M., Hands, R. E., Rocher, V., Bombardieri, M., D'Agostino, Maria Antonietta, Mcinnes, I. B., Buckley, C. D., Taylor, P. C., Pitzalis, C., D'Agostino M. A. (ORCID:0000-0002-5347-0060), Kelly, S., Humby, F., Filer, A., Ng, N., Di Cicco, M., Hands, R. E., Rocher, V., Bombardieri, M., D'Agostino, Maria Antonietta, Mcinnes, I. B., Buckley, C. D., Taylor, P. C., Pitzalis, C., and D'Agostino M. A. (ORCID:0000-0002-5347-0060)
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Objective: To determine the tolerability, safety and yield of synovial tissue in an early arthritis cohort using a minimally invasive, ultrasound (US)-guided, synovial biopsy technique in small, medium and large joints. Methods: 93 sequential biopsy procedures were assessed from a total of 57 patients (baseline and 36 repeat biopsies at 6 months) recruited as part of the 'Pathobiology of Early Arthritis Cohort' study. Patients completed a tolerability questionnaire prior to and following the synovial biopsy procedure. The synovial biopsy was performed under US guidance with US images of the joint recorded prior to each procedure. Synovial tissue was harvested for immunohistochemistry and RNA extraction. Results: Five different joint sites were biopsied (knee, elbow, wrist, metacarpal phalangeal and proximal interphalangeal). No significant complications were reported following the procedure. No difference in pain, swelling and stiffness of the biopsied joint from before and after the procedure was demonstrated. A median of 14 biopsy samples was retrieved from each procedure with 93% of biopsy procedures yielding good quality tissue. RNA yield was good in all joints and in repeat biopsies. Multivariant analysis demonstrated a significantly greater yield of RNA and graded tissue in relation to a high prebiopsy, grey-scale synovitis score (0-3, semiquantitative). Conclusions: A minimally invasive approach to synovial tissue harvesting, using US guidance, is both safe and well-tolerated by patients. Tissue quality/RNA yield is preserved in subsequent biopsies following therapeutic intervention. A high US grey-scale synovitis score is a predictor of good quality/quantity of tissue and RNA.
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- 2015
196. Prevalence of older people with intellectual disability in Sweden: a spatial epidemiological analysis.
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Ng, N, Sandberg, Magnus, Ahlström, Gerd, Ng, N, Sandberg, Magnus, and Ahlström, Gerd
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The expected increase in longevity of individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID) in many countries of the world is a direct result of medical and social advances, which have also extended the longevity of the general population. It is important to assess the need for social services for people with ID across different administrative levels to ensure sufficient resources are allocated to where they are most needed. This study estimates the annual prevalence of older people with ID from 2004 to 2012 and in different counties and municipalities in Sweden, by sex and age group; identifies proxy indicators related to the care of older people with ID in different counties in 2012 in Sweden and analyses the spatial distribution and clustering of municipalities with a high prevalence of older people with ID.
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- 2015
197. On the identity of Clistocoeloma balansae A. Milne-Edwards, 1873, and C. tectum (Rathbun, 1914), with description of a new species from the West Pacific (Crustacea: Decapoda: Sesarmidae)
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Lee, B. Y., Ng, N. K., and Ng, L.
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Arthropoda ,Decapoda ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Sesarmidae ,Malacostraca ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Lee, B. Y., Ng, N. K., Ng, L. (2013): On the identity of Clistocoeloma balansae A. Milne-Edwards, 1873, and C. tectum (Rathbun, 1914), with description of a new species from the West Pacific (Crustacea: Decapoda: Sesarmidae). Zootaxa 3641 (4): 420-432, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3641.4.8
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- 2013
198. Clistocoeloma A. Milne-Edwards 1873
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Lee, B. Y., Ng, N. K., and Ng, L.
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Arthropoda ,Decapoda ,Clistocoeloma ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Sesarmidae ,Malacostraca ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Clistocoeloma A. Milne-Edwards, 1873, Published as part of Lee, B. Y., Ng, N. K. & Ng, L., 2013, On the identity of Clistocoeloma balansae A. Milne-Edwards, 1873, and C. tectum (Rathbun, 1914), with description of a new species from the West Pacific (Crustacea: Decapoda: Sesarmidae), pp. 420-432 in Zootaxa 3641 (4) on page 421, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/222413
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- 2013
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199. Clistocoeloma melanesicum Lee, Ng & Ng, 2013, n. sp
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Lee, B. Y., Ng, N. K., and Ng, L.
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Clistocoeloma melanesicum ,Arthropoda ,Decapoda ,Clistocoeloma ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Sesarmidae ,Malacostraca ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Clistocoeloma melanesicum n. sp. (Figs. 7–9) Material examined. Holotype: male (14.2 × 12.8 mm) (MNHN-IU- 2012 - 995), station VM 34, intertidal, Palikulo Peninsula, Vanuatu (15 º 29.4 ’S, 167 º 15.2 ’E), coll. SANTO 2006, 23 September 2006.— Paratypes: 1 male (11.4 × 10.2 mm) (ZRC 2012.706), Vanuatu, Espiritu Santo, coll. P. K. L. Ng et al., 11 September 2006.— 1 female (13.0 × 11.4 mm) (MNHN-IU- 2012 - 996), station VM 4, intertidal, between Rose point and Nasouli River, Vanuatu (15 º 34.9 ’S, 167 º01.8’E), coll. SANTO 2006, 11 September 2006.— 1 male (12.2 × 10.9 mm), 1 female (15.3 × 13.5 mm) (USNM), station VM 34, intertidal, Palikulo Peninsula, Vanuatu (15 º 29.4 ’S, 167 º 15.2 ’E), coll. SANTO 2006, 23 September 2006.— 2 males (14.2 × 12.6 mm, 12.0 × 10.8 mm), 1 female (14.5 × 13.0 mm) (ZRC 2012.708), Station VM 34, intertidal, Palikulo Peninsula, Vanuatu (15 º 29.4 ’S, 167 º 15.2 ’E), coll. SANTO 2006, 23 September 2006.—Additional material: 1 female (13.7 × 12.1 mm) (QM W 24229), Le Cap, West coast, New Caledonia, no other data.— 2 damaged males (14.5 × 12.6 mm, 16.3 × 14.1 mm), 1 damaged female (13.7 × 12.1 mm) (QM W 27351), Tararo mangrove forest, southeast central Isabel I., Solomon Islands, no other data. Type locality. Vanuatu. Description. Carapace slightly wider than long, almost square, covered with dense coat of setae, among which stands small tufts of setae resembling tubercles; denuded carapace with smooth surface (Fig. 7 A). Postfrontal lobes distinct, divided by longitudinal grooves; distal pair indistinct (Fig. 7 A). Inner orbital angle present, pronounced (Fig. 7 C). Carapace dorsal-ventrally flattened. Regions less defined. Anterolateral margin of carapace with 3 triangular teeth, inclusive of external orbital angle (Fig. 7 A): Anterolateral teeth well defined by setae on margin; second and third tooth less distinct when denuded; posterolateral margin slightly convex. Entire margin of carapace fringed with dense, short setae. Chelipeds equal or subequal in size; large, robust in males; small, slender in female. Outer surface of chela smooth when denuded. Dorsal surface of carpus covered with small tufts of setae resembling tubercles, smooth when denuded. Single longitudinal pectinated ridge present on dorsal surface of chela, with about 37 fine teeth; dorsal surface of movable dactylus of chela with 19 or 20 tubercles, evenly spaced, proximal tubercles small, increasing in size medially, decreasing in size distally (Fig. 8). Tubercles on movable dactylus of chela present in female but smaller, less distinct. Inner surface of palm of adult male granular, with single vertical row of approximately 6 granules, widely spaced (Fig. 8 B). Row of tubercles present behind pectinated ridge on inner surface of male chela (Figs. 8 A, 8 C). Walking legs covered with dense coat of setae, with small tufts of setae resembling tubercles, smooth when denuded; longer setae on dorsal and ventral margins of entire leg except dactylus; meri with a deep groove subdistally. Third walking leg: merus approximately 2 times longer than wide; combined length of carpus and propodus almost similar to length of merus; propodus approximately 2.7 times longer than wide. Thoracic sternum setose, covered with short setae. Abdomen of male wide; widest at somite 3; telson oval shape (Fig. 7 B). Long setae fringed margins of abdomen. Female abdomen wider, round, telson half embedded in sixth abdominal somite. Tip of G 1 with dense tufts of setae, single row of setae on exterior margin; chitinous tip visible when denuded (Fig. 9 B–D). Etymology. This species is named after the geographical region of which Vanuatu, Solomon Islands, and New Caledonia are part of, the geographical distribution of the new species. Remarks. Clistocoeloma melanesicum n. sp. is superficially similar to C. balansae in carapace features, especially before the setae are removed. Once denuded, the differences are apparent—the dorsal carapace surface of C. melanesicum n. sp. being smooth with the postfrontal lobe indistinctly separated by short and shallow longitudinal grooves (Fig. 7 A) (granular carapace surface and the postfrontal lobe distinctly divided into two by deep grooves in C. balansae; Figs. 1 A, 2 A, 3 A); and the second and third anterolateral teeth are relatively low (Fig. 7 A) (pronounced in C. balansae, Figs. 1 A, 2 A, 3 A). Whereas the male chela has a row of granules on the inner surface of the chelae in both species, that of C. melanesicum n. sp. has fewer number of granules (six), which are more widely spaced (fig. 8 B) compared to C. balansae (Fig. 4 B), which has more granules (nine) that are more closely spaced. The pectinated ridge on both species has different granule counts, with C. melanesicum n. sp. having more than C. balansae (37 versus 30). There is also a row of granules behind the pectinated ridge on the male chela of C. melanesicum n. sp. (Fig. 8 B), whereas only a single granule can be seen behind the pectinated ridge on the male chela (Fig. 4 B) of C. balansae. The overall male abdomen shapes for both species are similar, but it is usually relatively narrower in C. melanesicum n. sp. (Fig. 7 B vs. Fig. 3 B). The overall structure of the G 1 of C. melanesicum n. sp. is relatively narrower and less stout (Fig. 9) than in C. balansae, in contrast to a G 1 that is proportionately wider subdistally in C. balansae (Fig. 5). Distribution. New Caledonia, Vanuatu, and, Solomon Islands. Ecological notes. It is noteworthy that both C. balansae and C. melanesicum n. sp. are present in New Caledonia and Vanuatu. While we do not have detailed ecological data for New Caledonia, the specimens of C. balansae and C. melanesicum n. sp. were mostly collected from different types of mangrove forests; however, the respective mangrove species were not identified. Clistocoeloma balansae appears to inhabit coastal patch mangroves next to the open sea in Vanuatu, whereas C. melanesicum n. sp. was found in denser mangrove forests near rivers. Only one specimen of C. melanesicum n. sp. was collected together with C. balansae at the fringe mangroves between Rose Point and Nasouli River.
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- 2013
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200. Sesarmidae Dana 1851
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Lee, B. Y., Ng, N. K., and Ng, L.
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Arthropoda ,Decapoda ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Sesarmidae ,Malacostraca ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Family Sesarmidae Dana, 1851, Published as part of Lee, B. Y., Ng, N. K. & Ng, L., 2013, On the identity of Clistocoeloma balansae A. Milne-Edwards, 1873, and C. tectum (Rathbun, 1914), with description of a new species from the West Pacific (Crustacea: Decapoda: Sesarmidae), pp. 420-432 in Zootaxa 3641 (4) on page 421, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/222413
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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