151. SDSS-IV MaNGA: Evidence for Enriched Accretion onto Satellite Galaxies in Dense Environments
- Author
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David V. Stark, Niv Drory, Christy Tremonti, Roberto Maiolino, Amy Jones, Renbin Yan, Adam L. Schaefer, David Wake, Maria Argudo-Fernández, Francesco Belfiore, Matthew A. Bershady, Zachary J. Pace, Maiolino, Roberto [0000-0002-4985-3819], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
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Physics ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,Stellar mass ,Metallicity ,astro-ph.GA ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies ,01 natural sciences ,Galaxy ,Accretion (astrophysics) ,Space and Planetary Science ,Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) ,0103 physical sciences ,Satellite galaxy ,Galaxy formation and evolution ,Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics ,Halo ,Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics ,Spectroscopy ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences - Abstract
We investigate the environmental dependence of the local gas-phase metallicity in a sample of star-forming galaxies from the MaNGA survey. Satellite galaxies with stellar masses in the range $910^{10.5} \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$) centrals are $\sim 0.1 \, \mathrm{dex}$ more metal rich than satellites of low-mass ($M_{*} < 10^{10} \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$) centrals, controlling for local stellar mass surface density and gas fraction. Fitting a gas-regulator model to the spaxel data, we are able to account for variations in the local gas fraction, stellar mass surface density and local escape velocity-dependent outflows. We find that the best explanation for the metallicity differences is the variation in the average metallicity of accreted gas between different environments that depends on the stellar mass of the dominant galaxies in each halo. This is interpreted as evidence for the exchange of enriched gas between galaxies in dense environments that is predicted by recent simulations., Comment: 16 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
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