2,280 results on '"Bassetti M"'
Search Results
152. HBcAb Positivity Increases the Risk of Severe Hepatic Fibrosis Development in HIV/HCV-Positive Subjects from the ICONA Italian Cohort of HIV-Infected Patients
- Author
-
Malagnino, Vincenzo, Cerva, Carlotta, Cingolani, Antonella, Ceccherini-Silberstein, Francesca, Vergori, Alessandra, Cuomo, Gianluca, Perno, Carlo Federico, Puoti, Massimo, d'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Cozzi-Lepri, Alessandro, Andreoni, Massimo, Sarmati, Loredana, d’Arminio Monforte (President), Icona Fundation Study Group. Board of Directors: A., Antinori (Vice-President), A., Andreoni, M., Castagna, A., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Marchetti, G. C., Rezza, G., von Schloesser, F., d’Arminio Monforte, P. Viale. Scientific Secretary: A., Antinori, A., Ceccherinisilberstein, F., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Girardi, E., Gori, A., Lo Caputo, S., Maggiolo, F., Mussini, C., Puoti, M., Antinori, C. F. Perno. Steering Committee: A., Bai, F., Bandera, A., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Calcagno, A., Capobianchi, M. R., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Cicalini, S., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., d’Arminio Monforte, A., Di Biagio, A., Gagliardini, R., Gianotti, N., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, M., Lai, A., Madeddu, G., Marchetti, G., Merlini, E., Nozza, S., Perno, C. F., Piconi, S., Pinnetti, C., Quiros Roldan, E., Rossotti, R., Rusconi, S., Santoro, M. M., Saracino, A., Sarmati, L., Spagnuolo, V., Svicher, V., Taramasso, L., Cozzi-Lepri, Statistical and Monitoring Team: A., Fanti, I., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Rodanó, A., Macchia, M., Bove, A. Tavelli. Community Advisory Board: A., Camposeragna, A., Errico, M., Manfredini, M., Perziano, A., Carletti, V. Calvino. Biological Bank INMI: F., Carrara, S., Di Caro, A., Graziano, S., Petroni, F., Prota, G., Giacometti, S. Truffa. Participating Physicians and Centers: Italy: A., Costantini, A., Barocci (Ancona), V., Angarano, G., Monno, L., Milano (Bari), E., F. Maggiolo, C. Suardi (Bergamo), Viale, P., Donati, V., Verucchi (Bologna), G., Castelnuovo, F., Minardi, C., Quiros Roldan (Brescia), E., B. Menzaghi, C. Abeli (Busto Arsizio), L. Chessa, F. Pes (Cagliarti), B. Cacopardo, B. Celesia (Catania), J. Vecchiet, K. Falasca (Chieti), A. Pan, S. Lorenzotti (Cremona), L. Sighinolfi, D. Segala (Ferrara), P. Blanc, F. Vichi (Firenze), Cassola, G., Bassetti, M., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello (Genova), G., M. Lichtner, L. Fondaco (Latina), P. Bonfanti, C. Molteni (Lecco), A. Chiodera, P. Milini (Macerata), G. Nunnari, G. Pellicanò (Messina), Rizzardini, G., Cannizzo, E. S., Moioli, M. C., Piolini, R., Bernacchia, D., Poli, A., Tincati (Milano), C., C. Mussini, C. Puzzolante (Modena), C. Migliorino, G. Lapadula (Monza), Sangiovanni, V., Borgia, G., Esposito, V., Di Flumeri, G., Gentile, I., Rizzo (Napoli), V., A. M. Cattelan, S. Marinello (Padova), A. Cascio, M. Trizzino (Palermo), D. Francisci, E. Schiaroli (Perugia), G. Parruti, F. Sozio (Pescara), C. Lazzaretti, R. Corsini (Reggio Emilia), Cristaudo, A., Vullo, V., Acinapura, R., Lamonica, S., Capozzi, M., Mondi, A., Rivano Capparuccia, M., Iaiani, G., Latini, A., Onnelli, G., Plazzi, M. M., De Girolamo, G., Vergori (Roma), A., M. Cecchetto, F. Viviani (Rovigo), G. Madeddu, A. De Vito (Sassari), B. Rossetti, F. Montagnani (Siena), A. Franco, R. Fontana Del Vecchio (Siracusa), Di Giuli (Terni), C., Caramello, P., Orofino, G. C., Sciandra (Torino), M., Londero (Udine), A., V. Manfrin, G. Battagin (Vicenza), G. Starnini, A. Ialungo (Viterbo)., Malagnino, V, Cerva, C, Cingolani, A, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Vergori, A, Cuomo, G, Perno, C, Puoti, M, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Andreoni, M, Sarmati, L, Malagnino, V., Cerva, C., Cingolani, A., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Vergori, A., Cuomo, G., Perno, C. F., Puoti, M., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Andreoni, M., Sarmati, L., ICONA Foundation Study, Group, Castagna, A., Malagnino V., Cerva C., Cingolani A., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Vergori A., Cuomo G., Perno C.F., Puoti M., D'Arminio Monforte A., Cozzi-Lepri A., Andreoni M., and Sarmati L.A Castagna, F Castelli, R Cauda, G Di Perri, M Galli, R Iardino, G Ippolito, A Lazzarin, G C Marchetti, G Rezza, F von Schloesser, E Girardi, A Gori, S Lo Caputo, F Maggiolo, F Bai, A Bandera, S Bonora, M Borderi, A Calcagno, M R Capobianchi, S Cicalini, P Cinque, A Di Biagio, R Gagliardini, N Gianotti, G Guaraldi, G Lapadula, M Lichtner, A Lai, S Lo Caputo, G Madeddu, G Marchetti, E Merlini, C Mussini, S Nozza, S Piconi, C Pinnetti, E Quiros Roldan, R Rossotti, S Rusconi, M M Santoro, A Saracino, V Spagnuolo, V Svicher, L Taramasso, I Fanti, L Galli, P Lorenzini, A Rodanó, M Macchia, A Tavelli, A Bove, A Camposeragna, M Errico, M Manfredini, A Perziano, V Calvino, F Carletti, S Carrara, A Di Caro, S Graziano, F Petroni, G Prota, S Truffa, A Giacometti, A Costantini, V Barocci, G Angarano, L Monno, E Milano, C Suardi, V Donati, G Verucchi, F Castelnuovo, C Minardi, B Menzaghi, C Abeli, L Chessa, F Pes, B Cacopardo, B Celesia, J Vecchiet, K Falasca, A Pan, S Lorenzotti, L Sighinolfi, D Segala, P Blanc, F Vichi, G Cassola, M Bassetti, A Alessandrini, N Bobbio, G Mazzarello, M Lichtner, L Fondaco, P Bonfanti, C Molteni, A Chiodera, P Milini, G Nunnari, G Pellicanò, , G Rizzardini, E S Cannizzo, M C Moioli, R Piolini, D Bernacchia, A Poli, C Tincati, C Puzzolante, C Migliorino, G Lapadula, V Sangiovanni, G Borgia, V Esposito, G Di Flumeri, I Gentile, V Rizzo, A M Cattelan, S Marinello, A Cascio, M Trizzino, D Francisci, E Schiaroli, G Parruti, F Sozio, C Lazzaretti, R Corsini, A Antinori, A Cristaudo, V Vullo, R Acinapura, S Lamonica, M Capozzi, A Mondi, M Rivano Capparuccia, G Iaiani, A Latini, G Onnelli, M M Plazzi, G De Girolamo, M Cecchetto, F Viviani, G Madeddu, A De Vito, B Rossetti, F Montagnani, A Franco, R Fontana Del Vecchio, C Di Giuli, P Caramello, G C Orofino, M Sciandra, A Londero, V Manfrin, G Battagin, G Starnini, A Ialungo
- Subjects
HBsAg ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Hepatitis C virus ,Liver fibrosis ,Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ,OBI ,medicine.disease_cause ,anti-HBc ,HBV ,HIV/HBV coinfection ,liver fibrosis ,Gastroenterology ,Major Articles ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Hiv infected patients ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Hepatitis B virus ,business.industry ,liver fibrosi ,virus diseases ,Settore MED/17 ,digestive system diseases ,Anti-HBc, HIV-HBV coinfection, HBV, Liver fibrosis, OBI ,Infectious Diseases ,AcademicSubjects/MED00290 ,HIV-HBV coinfection ,Oncology ,Cohort ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,business ,Hepatic fibrosis - Abstract
Background The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of anti-HBc (HBcAb) positivity on the progression of liver fibrosis (Fibrosis-4 score >3.25) in the Italian cohort of HIV-infected individuals naïve to antiretroviral treatment (ICONA). Methods All patients with FIB-4 Results Patients who were HBcAb+/HCV-/HBs antigen (HBsAg)- and HCV+/HBcAb+/HBsAg- or HBsAg+/HBcAb+/HCV- had CD4+ cell counts below the nadir and significantly higher prevalence of AIDS diagnosis at baseline than the other groups (P < .0001). A Cox regression model adjusted for age, HIV transmission mode, country of birth, and alcohol consumption showed a higher relative risk (HR) of progression to FIB-4 >3.25 in HCV+/HBcAb+/HBsAg- patients (HR, 7.2; 95% CI, 3 8–13.64). Conclusions HBcAb+ contributes to liver damage in HIV+/HCV+/HBcAb+/HBsAg- subjects. A careful monitoring for signs of previous HBV infection is needed in this kind of patients.
- Published
- 2021
153. Early effects of ventilatory rescue therapies on systemic and cerebral oxygenation in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a prospective observational study
- Author
-
Robba, C., Ball, L., Battaglini, D., Cardim, D., Moncalvo, E., Brunetti, I., Bassetti, M., Giacobbe, D. R., Vena, A., Patroniti, N., Rocco, P. R. M., Matta, B. F., Pelosi, P., Anania, P., Berri, C., Ciaravolo, E., Dentone, C., Fiaschi, P., Frisoni, P., Gratarola, A., Magnasco, L., Marramao, F., Sottano, M., Taramasso, L., Tarantino, F., and Zona, G.
- Subjects
Male ,ARDS ,Population ,Hemodynamics ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Recruitment maneuvers ,Rescue therapies ,03 medical and health sciences ,Prone position ,0302 clinical medicine ,Interquartile range ,medicine ,Humans ,Prospective Studies ,education ,Prospective cohort study ,Oxygen saturation (medicine) ,Aged ,Carbon dioxide removal ,Cerebral oxygenation ,Coronavirus ,COVID-19 ,Female ,Italy ,Middle Aged ,Oxygen ,Respiratory Distress Syndrome ,Treatment Outcome ,Cerebrovascular Circulation ,Respiration, Artificial ,education.field_of_study ,business.industry ,Research ,Respiration ,lcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,lcsh:RC86-88.9 ,Oxygenation ,medicine.disease ,Anesthesia ,Artificial ,Arterial blood ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
BackgroundIn COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), the effectiveness of ventilatory rescue strategies remains uncertain, with controversial efficacy on systemic oxygenation and no data available regarding cerebral oxygenation and hemodynamics.MethodsThis is a prospective observational study conducted at San Martino Policlinico Hospital, Genoa, Italy. We included adult COVID-19 patients who underwent at least one of the following rescue therapies: recruitment maneuvers (RMs), prone positioning (PP), inhaled nitric oxide (iNO), and extracorporeal carbon dioxide (CO2) removal (ECCO2R). Arterial blood gas values (oxygen saturation [SpO2], partial pressure of oxygen [PaO2] and of carbon dioxide [PaCO2]) and cerebral oxygenation (rSO2) were analyzed before (T0) and after (T1) the use of any of the aforementioned rescue therapies. The primary aim was to assess the early effects of different ventilatory rescue therapies on systemic and cerebral oxygenation. The secondary aim was to evaluate the correlation between systemic and cerebral oxygenation in COVID-19 patients.ResultsForty-five rescue therapies were performed in 22 patients. The median [interquartile range] age of the population was 62 [57–69] years, and 18/22 [82%] were male. After RMs, no significant changes were observed in systemic PaO2and PaCO2values, but cerebral oxygenation decreased significantly (52 [51–54]% vs. 49 [47–50]%,p 2(from 62 [56–71] to 82 [76–87] mmHg,p = 0.005) and rSO2(from 53 [52–54]% to 60 [59–64]%,p = 0.005). The use of iNO increased PaO2(from 65 [67–73] to 72 [67–73] mmHg,p = 0.015) and rSO2(from 53 [51–56]% to 57 [55–59]%,p = 0.007). The use of ECCO2R decreased PaO2(from 75 [75–79] to 64 [60–70] mmHg,p = 0.009), with reduction of rSO2values (59 [56–65]% vs. 56 [53–62]%,p = 0.002). In the whole population, a significant relationship was found between SpO2and rSO2(R = 0.62,p 2and rSO2(R0 0.54,p ConclusionsRescue therapies exert specific pathophysiological mechanisms, resulting in different effects on systemic and cerebral oxygenation in critically ill COVID-19 patients with ARDS. Cerebral and systemic oxygenation are correlated. The choice of rescue strategy to be adopted should take into account both lung and brain needs.RegistrationThe study protocol was approved by the ethics review board (Comitato Etico Regione Liguria, protocol n. CER Liguria: 23/2020).
- Published
- 2021
154. The Impact of Carbapenem Resistance on Mortality in Patients With Klebsiella Pneumoniae Bloodstream Infection: An Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of 1952 Patients
- Author
-
Maraolo, A.E. Corcione, S. Grossi, A. Signori, A. Alicino, C. Hussein, K. Trecarichi, E.M. Viale, P. Timsit, J.-F. Veeraraghavan, B. Villegas, M.V. Rahav, G. Daikos, G.L. Vardakas, K.Z. Roilides, E. Uhlemann, A.-C. Ghafur, A.K. Mornese Pinna, S. Bassetti, M. Kohler, P.P. Giacobbe, D.R.
- Abstract
Introduction: Available evidence from observational studies and meta-analyses has highlighted an increased mortality in patients with carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) bloodstream infections (BSI) compared with their carbapenem-susceptible (CSKP) counterparts, but the exact reasons for this outcome difference are still to be determined. Methods: We updated the search of a previous meta-analysis through four databases up to April 2018. A two-stage individual-patient data (IPD) meta-analysis was conducted, building an adjusting model to account for age, comorbidities and activity of empirical and targeted antimicrobial therapy. The protocol was registered on PROSPERO (identifier: CRD42018104256). Results: IPD data were obtained from 14 out of 28 eligible observational studies. A total of 1952 patients were investigated: 1093 in the CRKP group and 859 in the CSKP group. Patients with CRKP-BSI had a twofold risk of death compared with CSKP-infected patients [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 2.17; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.56–3.04; I2 = 44.1%]. Mortality was higher in patients with CRKP BSI, in both the subgroup of absent/inactive (aOR 1.75; 95% CI 1.24–2.47; I2 = 0) and of active initial therapy (aOR 2.66; 95% CI 1.70–4.16; I2 = 16%) as well as in case of active targeted therapy (aOR 2.21; 95% CI 1.36–3.59; I2 = 58%). Conclusion: Resistance to carbapenem is associated with worse outcome in patients with BSI by Klebsiella pneumoniae even adjusting for comorbidities and treatment appropriateness according to in vitro activity of empirical and targeted therapy. This applies to a scenario dominated by colistin-based therapies for CRKP. Further studies are needed to compare the mortality difference between CRKP and CSKP cases in the light of new anti-CRKP antimicrobials. © 2021, The Author(s).
- Published
- 2021
155. IMAI. Iscriptiones Medii Aevi Italiae (saec. VI-XI). Norme per la stesura dei volumi
- Author
-
Bassetti, M., Annoscia, G., Fioretti, P., and Giovè, N.
- Subjects
Epigrafia ,Repertorio e infrastruttura di ricerca ,Medioevo ,Cultura scritta - Published
- 2021
156. Effect of anakinra on mortality in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and patient-level meta-analysis
- Author
-
Kyriazopoulou, E. Huet, T. Cavalli, G. Gori, A. Kyprianou, M. Pickkers, P. Eugen-Olsen, J. Clerici, M. Veas, F. Chatellier, G. Kaplanski, G. Netea, M.G. Pontali, E. Gattorno, M. Cauchois, R. Kooistra, E. Kox, M. Bandera, A. Beaussier, H. Mangioni, D. Dagna, L. van der Meer, J.W.M. Giamarellos-Bourboulis, E.J. Hayem, G. Netea, M.G. van der Meer, J.W.M. Giamarellos-Bourboulis, E.J. Volpi, S. Sormani, M.P. Signori, A. Bozzi, G. Minoia, F. Aliberti, S. Grasselli, G. Alagna, L. Lombardi, A. Ungaro, R. Agostoni, C. Blasi, F. Costantino, G. Fracanzani, A.L. Montano, N. Peyvandi, F. Sottocorno, M. Muscatello, A. Filocamo, G. Papadopoulos, A. Mouktaroudi, M. Karakike, E. Saridaki, M. Gkavogianni, T. Katrini, K. Vechlidis, N. Avgoustou, C. Chalvatzis, S. Marantos, T. Damoulari, C. Damoraki, G. Ktena, S. Tsilika, M. Koufargyris, P. Karageorgos, A. Droggiti, D.-I. Koliakou, A. Poulakou, G. Tsiakos, K. Myrodia, D.-M. Gravvani, A. Trontzas, I.P. Syrigos, K. Kalomenidis, I. Kranidioti, E. Panagopoulos, P. Petrakis, V. Metallidis, S. Loli, G. Tsachouridou, O. Dalekos, G.N. Gatselis, N. Stefos, A. Georgiadou, S. Lygoura, V. Milionis, H. Kosmidou, M. Papanikolaou, I.C. Akinosoglou, K. Giannitsioti, E. Chrysos, G. Mavroudis, P. Sidiropoulou, C. Adamis, G. Fragkou, A. Rapti, A. Alexiou, Z. Symbardi, S. Masgala, A. Kostaki, K. Kostis, E. Samarkos, M. Bakakos, P. Tzavara, V. Dimakou, K. Tzatzagou, G. Chini, M. Kotsis, V. Tsoukalas, G. Bliziotis, I. Doumas, M. Argyraki, A. Kainis, I. Fantoni, M. Cingolani, A. Angheben, A. Cardellino, C.S. Castelli, F. Serino, F.S. Nicastri, E. Ippolito, G. Bassetti, M. Selmi, C. International Collaborative Group for Anakinra in COVID-19
- Abstract
Background: Anakinra might improve the prognosis of patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 (ie, patients requiring oxygen supplementation but not yet receiving organ support). We aimed to assess the effect of anakinra treatment on mortality in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19. Methods: For this systematic review and individual patient-level meta-analysis, a systematic literature search was done on Dec 28, 2020, in Medline (PubMed), Cochrane, medRxiv, bioRxiv, and the ClinicalTrials.gov databases for randomised trials, comparative studies, and observational studies of patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19, comparing administration of anakinra with standard of care, or placebo, or both. The search was repeated on Jan 22, 2021. Individual patient-level data were requested from investigators and corresponding authors of eligible studies; if individual patient-level data were not available, published data were extracted from the original reports. The primary endpoint was mortality after 28 days and the secondary endpoint was safety (eg, the risk of secondary infections). This study is registered on PROSPERO (CRD42020221491). Findings: 209 articles were identified, of which 178 full-text articles fulfilled screening criteria and were assessed. Aggregate data on 1185 patients from nine studies were analysed, and individual patient-level data on 895 patients were provided from six of these studies. Eight studies were observational and one was a randomised controlled trial. Most studies used historical controls. In the individual patient-level meta-analysis, after adjusting for age, comorbidities, baseline ratio of the arterial partial oxygen pressure divided by the fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2/FiO2), C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations, and lymphopenia, mortality was significantly lower in patients treated with anakinra (38 [11%] of 342) than in those receiving standard of care with or without placebo (137 [25%] of 553; adjusted odds ratio [OR] 0·32 [95% CI 0·20–0·51]). The mortality benefit was similar across subgroups regardless of comorbidities (ie, diabetes), ferritin concentrations, or the baseline PaO2/FiO2. In a subgroup analysis, anakinra was more effective in lowering mortality in patients with CRP concentrations higher than 100 mg/L (OR 0·28 [95% CI 0·17–0·47]). Anakinra showed a significant survival benefit when given without dexamethasone (OR 0·23 [95% CI 0·12–0·43]), but not with dexamethasone co-administration (0·72 [95% CI 0·37–1·41]). Anakinra was not associated with a significantly increased risk of secondary infections when compared with standard of care (OR 1·35 [95% CI 0·59–3·10]). Interpretation: Anakinra could be a safe, anti-inflammatory treatment option to reduce the mortality risk in patients admitted to hospital with moderate to severe COVID-19 pneumonia, especially in the presence of signs of hyperinflammation such as CRP concentrations higher than 100 mg/L. Funding: Sobi. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
- Published
- 2021
157. Quadratic Voting for Survey Research (QVSR): A Platform for Deploying QV in Survey Contexts
- Author
-
Chen, Daniel L., Bassetti, M., Cavaillé, Charlotte, A., Mortoni, Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées
- Subjects
[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
International audience
- Published
- 2021
158. Author Correction: Early treatment of COVID-19 with anakinra guided by soluble urokinase plasminogen receptor plasma levels: a double-blind, randomized controlled phase 3 trial (Nature Medicine, (2021), 27, 10, (1752-1760), 10.1038/s41591-021-01499-z)
- Author
-
Kyriazopoulou, E. Poulakou, G. Milionis, H. Metallidis, S. Adamis, G. Tsiakos, K. Fragkou, A. Rapti, A. Damoulari, C. Fantoni, M. Kalomenidis, I. Chrysos, G. Angheben, A. Kainis, I. Alexiou, Z. Castelli, F. Serino, F.S. Tsilika, M. Bakakos, P. Nicastri, E. Tzavara, V. Kostis, E. Dagna, L. Koufargyris, P. Dimakou, K. Savvanis, S. Tzatzagou, G. Chini, M. Cavalli, G. Bassetti, M. Katrini, K. Kotsis, V. Tsoukalas, G. Selmi, C. Bliziotis, I. Samarkos, M. Doumas, M. Ktena, S. Masgala, A. Papanikolaou, I. Kosmidou, M. Myrodia, D.-M. Argyraki, A. Cardellino, C.S. Koliakou, K. Katsigianni, E.-I. Rapti, V. Giannitsioti, E. Cingolani, A. Micha, S. Akinosoglou, K. Liatsis-Douvitsas, O. Symbardi, S. Gatselis, N. Mouktaroudi, M. Ippolito, G. Florou, E. Kotsaki, A. Netea, M.G. Eugen-Olsen, J. Kyprianou, M. Panagopoulos, P. Dalekos, G.N. Giamarellos-Bourboulis, E.J.
- Abstract
In the version of this Article initially published, there was an error in the author affiliations. Specifically, affiliation 27, corresponding to author Carlo Selmi, has been corrected from “Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy” to read: “Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy & IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.” The change has been made to the online version of the Article. © The Author(s) 2021.
- Published
- 2021
159. Correction to: Tocilizumab for patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. The single-arm TOCIVID-19 prospective trial (Journal of Translational Medicine, (2020), 18, 1, (405), 10.1186/s12967-020-02573-9)
- Author
-
Perrone, F., Piccirillo, M. C., Ascierto, P. A., Salvarani, C., Parrella, R., Marata, A. M., Popoli, P., Ferraris, L., Marrocco-Trischitta, M. M., Ripamonti, D., Binda, F., Bonfanti, P., Squillace, N., Castelli, F., Muiesan, M. L., Lichtner, M., Calzetti, C., Salerno, N. D., Atripaldi, L., Cascella, M., Costantini, M., Dolci, G., Facciolongo, N. C., Fraganza, F., Massari, M., Montesarchio, V., Mussini, C., Negri, E. A., Botti, G., Cardone, C., Gargiulo, P., Gravina, A., Schettino, C., Arenare, L., Chiodini, P., Gallo, C., Vitale, M. G., Trojaniello, C., Palla, M., Bianchi, A. A. M., De Feo, G., Miscio, L., Chiodiniy, P., Froldi, M., Menicanti, L., Cuppone, M. T., Gobbo, G., Baldessari, C., Valenti, V., Castelvecchio, S., Poli, F., Giacomazzi, F., Piccinni, R., Annnunziata, M. L., Biondi, A., Bussolari, C., Mazzoleni, M., Giachi, A., Filtz, A., Manini, A., Poletti, E., Masserini, F., Conforti, F., Gaudiano, G., Favero, V., Moroni, A., Viva, T., Fancoli, F., Ferrari, D., Niro, D., Resta, M., Ballotta, A., Poli, M. D., Ranucci, M., Tebaldi, A., Gritti, G., Pasulo, L., Gaglio, L., Del Fabbro, R., Alborghetti, L., Giustinetti, G., Columpsi, P., Cazzaniga, M., Capici, S., Sala, L., Di Sciacca, R., Mosca, G., Pirozzi, M. R., Franceschini, F., Roccaro, A., Salvetti, M., Paini, A., Corda, L., Ricci, C., Tomasoni, L., Nasta, P., Lorenzotti, S., Odolini, S., Foca, E., Roldan, E. Q., Metra, M., Magrini, S., Borghetti, P., Latronico, N., Piva, S., Filippini, M., Tomasi, G., Zuccala, F., Cattaneo, S., Scolari, F., Bossini, N., Gaggiotti, M., Properzi, M., Del Borgo, C., Marocco, R., Belvisi, V., Tieghi, T., De Masi, M., Zuccala, P., Fabietti, P., Vetica, A., Mercurio, V. S., Carraro, A., Fondaco, L., Kertusha, B., Curtolo, A., Del Giudice, E., Lubrano, R., Zotti, M. G., Puorto, A., Ciuffreda, M., Sarni, A., Monteforte, G., Romeo, D., Viola, E., Damiani, C., Barone, A., Mantovani, B., Di Sanzo, D., Gentili, V., Carletti, M., Aiuti, M., Gallo, A., Meliante, P. G., Martellucci, S., Riggio, O., Cardinale, V., Ridola, L., Bragazzi, M. C., Gioia, S., Valenzi, E., Graziosi, C., Bina, N., Fasolo, M., Ricci, S., Gioacchini, M. T., Lucci, A., Corso, L., Tornese, D., Nijhawan, P., Equitani, F., Cosentino, C., Palladino, M., Leonetti, F., Leto, G., Gnessi, C., Campagna, G., Cesareo, R., Marrocco, F., Straface, G., Mecozzi, A., Cerbo, L., Isgro, V., Parrocchia, S., Visconti, G., Casati, G., Ariani, A., Donghi, L., Tacconelli, E., Bertoldi, M., Cattaneo, P., Lambertenghi, L., Motta, L., Omega, L., Albano, G., Scarano, F., De Rosa, A., Buglione, A., Lavoretano, S., Gaglione, G., De Marco, M., Sangiovanni, V., Fusco, F. M., Viglietti, R., Manzillo, E., Rescigno, C., Pisapia, R., Plamieri, G., Maraolo, A., Calabria, G., Catalano, M., Fiorentino, G., Annunziata, A., Polistina, G., Imitazione, P., Mollica, M., Esposito, V., D'Abraccio, M., Punzi, R., Bianco, V., Sbreglia, C., Del Vecchio, R. F., Bordonali, A., Franco, A., Salsi, P., Fontana, M., Virzi, G., Calderone, O., Molteni, A., Gennarini, S., Gnudi, U., Ricci, M. A., Titolo, G., Mensi, G., Vuotto, P., Gasperini, B., Mancini, M., Pasquini, Z., Spanu, P., Clementi, S., Pierini, S., Bokor, D., Gori, D., Ciofetti, M., Caimi, M., Bettazzi, L., Allevi, E., Furiani, S., Capitanio, C., Mastropasqua, B., Fara, C., Pulitano, G., Matsuno, J. S., Porta, F. D., Dolfini, V., Beyene, N. B., Bezzi, M., Novali, M., Viale, P., Tedeschi, S., Pascale, R., Bruno, R., Di Filippo, A., Sachs, M., Oggionni, T., Di Stefano, M., Mengoli, C., Facchini, C., De Nardo, D., Frausini, G., Mucci, L., Tedesco, S., Girolimetti, R., Manfredini, E., Di Carlo, A. M., Espinosa, E., Dennetta, D., Ticinesi, A., Meschi, T., Nouvenne, A., Norbiato, C., Vitale, F., Saracco, M., Codeluppi, M., Fronti, E., Ferrante, P., Nespola, G. A., Francisci, D., Tosti, A., Carbonelli, C. M., Greco, A., Tinti, M. G., Stellini, R., Appiani, C., Reghenzi, P., Poletti, V., Ravaglia, C., Tacconi, D., Malcontenti, C., Sainaghi, P. P., Landi, R., Vassia, V., Rizzi, E., Bellan, M., Rossati, A., Castello, L., Mastroianni, C. M., Russo, G., Toffoletto, F., Serino, F. S., Brollo, L., Momesso, E., Turati, M. L., Monforte, A. D., Marchetti, G., Boni, F., Teopompi, E., Trenti, C., Boracchia, L., Minelli, E., Ghidoni, G., Matei, A., Caruso, A., Arcoleo, G., Camarda, G., Catalano, F., Spatafora, M., Bettega, D., Andreoni, M., Teti, E., Sarmati, L., Di Lorenzo, A., Celeste, M., Baratto, F., Monticelli, J., Criveller, P., Antonini, A., Anselmo, Riccio, Castellano, M., Cappelli, C., Corvini, F., Zanini, B., Crippa, M., Ronconi, M., Costa, R., Casella, S., Brentana, L., Bernardi, L., Frascati, A., Panese, S., Presotto, F., Michieletto, L., Bernardi, C., Fusar, M., Agnoletti, V., Farina, M., Russo, Lavorini, F., Ginanni, R., Palmieri, F., Mosti, S., Amaglio, A., Cattaneo, A., Cirri, S., Montisci, A., Gallazzi, C., Cosseta, D., Baronio, B., Rampa, L., Maggi, P., Messina, V., Sabatti, M. C., Palumbo, M., Mazzone, A., Faggioli, P., Bussini, L., Fornaro, G., Volpato, F., Imperiale, D., Manno, E., Ferreri, E., Martelli, D., Verhovez, A., Giorgis, S., Faccio, L., Delli Quadri, R., Negro, C., Converso, M., Bosco, F., Amadosi, S., Prandini, P., Cocchi, S., Manfrin, V., Del Punta, V., Mazzola, G., Sportato, G., Romagnoli, M., Cristini, F., Facondini, F., Perin, T., Boschi, A., Meschiari, M., Guaraldi, G., Modica, S., Moneta, S., Boccalatte, D., Marchetti, V., Amadasi, S., Ebbreo, G., Dale, M., Tura, P., Rizzoni, D., Boari, G. E. M., Bonetti, S., Marini, E., Daniele, I., Grossi, P. A., Delfrate, N. W., Bernhart, O., Spizzo, G., Mahlknecht, K., Volkl, T., Di Pietro, M. A., Trezzi, M., Monacci, C., Peris, A., Bonizzoli, M., Cavanna, L., Moroni, C., Stroppa, E. M., Savio, M. C., Gatti, F., Bartolaminelli, C., Petrosillo, N., Donno, D. R., Taglietti, F., Topino, S., Chinello, P., Galati, V., D'Offizi, G., Taibi, C., Cimolato, B., Moroni, F., Palagano, N., Pelagatti, L., Seravalle, C., Landini, G., Amitrano, M., Raimondo, M., Mangiacapra, S., Romano, A., Atteno, M., Blanc, P., Suardi, L. R., Pallotto, C., Casinelli, K., Uccella, I., Harari, S., Caminati, A., Lipani, F., Di Perri, G., Calcagno, A., Calleri, G., Montrucchio, C., Caputo, A. M., Cozzio, S., Delle Donne, L., Bassetti, M., Malgorzata, M., Nicolini, L. A., Russo, C., Sepulcri, C., Beltramini, S., Mina, F., Puoti, M., Gandino, A., Langer, T., D'Amico, F., Berlendis, M., Rocchetti, C., Cettolo, F., Fausini, G., Bocchi, P., Cioni, G., Cappi, C., Corcione, S., De Rosa, F. G., Scabini, S., Canta, F., Mornese Pinna, S., Pensa, A., Rocco, M., Cirasa, M. T., Spinicci, M., Mencarini, J., Zammarchi, L., Cenderello, G., Sciole, K., Bassi, F., Bianchi, M., Frigerio, S., Spaziani, S., Nucera, A., Rizzardini, G., Cossu, M. V., Antivalle, M., Carpinteri, G., Macheda, S., Labate, D., Bottiroli, M., Erne, E. M., Cristina, Z., Di Biase, V., Malberti, F., Montani, G., Poisa, P., Bettini, D., Cauda, R., Ciccullo, A., Riccardi, N., Angheben, A., Turrini, M., Clerici, R., Gardellini, A., Liparulo, L., Rossini, T., Ucciferri, C., Cipollone, F., Vecchiet, J., Nico, A., Marra, L., Leone, A., Sdanganelli, A., Palmiotti, G. A., D'Alagni, G., Santantonio, T. A., Lo Caputo, S., Bottalico, I., Ponticiello, A., Di Perna, F., Bernardi, E., Beltrame, A., Bravi, S., David, M., Bernardi, P., Galante, D., Uccelli, M. C., Prestini, K., Drera, M., Zini, E., Peregrinelli, A., Blanzuoli, L., Benedetti, V., Calvi, R., Scaglione, N., Nallino, G., Bonazzi, M., Crespi, T., Masolin, T., Regazzetti, A., Cerri, M. C., Maffezzini, E., Piazza, M., Papetti, C., De Filippi, C., Roveda, E., Cipolla, G., Scozzafava, M., Crepaldi, M., Henchi, S., Vanoni, N., Repossi, A., Vezzoli, M., Scorletti, E., Perugini, O., Pasini, S. M., Pacetti, V., Ferrari, L., de Paduanis, G. A., del Duca, S., Dell'Ara, F., Brocchieri, A., Minoja, G., Storti, E., Pitagora, L., Costa, I., Delfanti, F., Orlandi, M., Ruggeri, R., Ruggieri, L., Livigni, S., Silengo, D., Ageno, W., Pedrini, L., Artiol, S., Morbidoni, L., De Donno, G., Ravagnani, V., Inglese, F., Scotton, P. G., Costantini, P., Delucchi, M., Clini, E., Ansuini, A., Baiocchi, M., Lain, G., Vincenzo, B., Rastelli, G., Doria, A., Vianello, A., Cattelan, A. M., Bindoli, S., Felicietti, M., Canetta, C., Scartabellati, A., Accordino, S., Ferrara, M., Cocco, L., Cirillo, F., Pace, E., De Caro, M., Alberico, M., Benigni, G., Damiano, T., Fusco, P., Iuorio, A., Torretta, G., Racagni, M., Muttini, S., Sala, G., Ghiringhelli, P., Chiumiento, F., Baccari, L., Bocchi, F., Benatti, F., Catellani, J., Coppola, M., Papi, A., Bosco, E., Lazzeri, C., Cesira, N., Puttini, C., Carli, T., Croci, L., Corridi, M., Arlotti, M., Guerrini, G., Cola, L., Romanelli, M., Bonifazi, M., Gasparini, S., Mei, F., Cerutti, E., Lacedonia, D., Santoro, A., Guidelli, G. M., Greco, S., Castellan, A., Infantino, G., Camici, L., Covani Frigieri, F. C., Pavoni, V., Migliori, L., Rossetti, B., Montagnini, F., Mauro, I., Genovese, E., Capuozzo, A., Vitiello, L., Sirignano, E., Gnesin, P., Servillo, G., Marinelli, A., Pasero, D., Babudieri, S., Madeddu, G., De Vito, A., Casadio, L., Ranghitta, M., Passalacqua, R., Fioravanti, A., Gentile, I., Buonomo, A. R., Scotto, R., Zappulo, E., Dell'Aquila, G., Bianchetti, A., Guerini, F., Vallone, A., Oppedisano, P., Pusterla, L., Giglio, O., Sartori, E., Zanardini, C., Gatti, P., Valiani, V., Piconi, S., Molteni, C., Dognini, G., Cosimo, F., Guarneri, L., Pulvirenti, F., Mondino, V., Traballi, G., Iemoli, E., Grisolia, A., Giorgi, R., Nucera, G., Raffaelli, V., Marino, P., Negro, E., Serati, L., Tamanini, S., Iacobello, C., Strano, G., Boglione, L., Catania, A., Gipponi, P., Di Cato, L., Panaccione, A., Vitale, G., Crippa, I. A., Giacomini, M., Basile, A., Bellone, A., Tundo, P., Buzzigoli, S., Palmiero, G., Magnaca, A., Silva, M., Ricci, M., Crespi, S., Pasquino, B., Consales, G., Bragantini, D., Mastroianni, F., Righetti, G., Scarafino, A., Bitetto, M., Franzetti, F., Piga, S., Delmonte, V., Carbonara, S., Losappio, R., Dejaco, C., Mastroianni, C., Del Bono, V., Gilioli, F., Barzan, D., De Struppi, S., Carlotto, A., Guadagnin, M. L., Girardis, M., Bertellini, E., Dentali, F., Foresta, G., Baratta, A., Viviani, R., Agrati, A. M., Perego, G. B., Montineri, A., Manuele, R., Bonfante, S., Aquilini, D., Prozzo, A., Santopuoli, D., Di Rosa, Z., Alborghetti, A., Peci, P., Bakhtadze, N., Pandini, C. S., Ashofarir, N., Casella, G., Spagnolli, W., Urru, S., Marchesoni, I., Caminiti, G., Argilloni, E., Danieli, E., Ghirardi, G., Antonioli, C. M., Lipari, A., Zavarise, P., Kokaly, F., Polati, E., Gottin, L., Lucernoni, P., De Conti, F., Marcon, E., Pontali, E., Vacca, E. B., Saffioti, C., Zunino, A., Pognuz, E. R., Berlot, G., Saltori, M., Tedesco, A., Agostini, C., Di Rosolini, M. A., Marino, F., Bellinzona, G., Grassi, W., Di Carlo, M., Scimonello, G., Nonini, S., Mondino, M., Mantovani, L. F., Tenti, E., Tropea, C. M. G., Di Stefano, D. E., Guelfi, P., Dagna, L., Morgana, G., Montemurro, L., Girelli, D., Crisafulli, E., Maroccia, A., Cemuschi, A. M., Bernasconi, M., Zummo, U., Barbato, V., Bevilacqua, S., Buonfanti, G., Canzanella, G., De Matteis, G., Florio, M., Martino, M., Ribecco, M. T., Romano, F., Savio, A., Sparavigna, L., Curvietto, M., Citarella, M., Nava, V., Maggioni, P., Magni, M., Iommelli, C., Bianco, A., Corsini, R., Valli, L., Ruggieri, M. P., Melica, T., Ferrari, A., Cicognini, D., Delliponti, M., Zuccarini, A., Ciani, S., Raffaeli, D., Donati, L., Cannizzo, S., Lui, S., Santini, L., Roncaglia, E., Mighali, P., Eisendle, F., Cerino, G., Citterio, C., Di Nunzio, C., Mancini, A., Lamonica, S., Resimini, S., Sarteschi, G., Pavei, C., Battistini, N., Gazzola, O. E., Miceli, M., Pontiggia, S., Lonati, V., Giannandrea, G., Sortino, C., Ravani, S., Uggeri, C., Jocolle, G., Bare, C., Baroni, I., De Candia, D., Fiorini, B., Chierico, K., Romeo, F., Bottega, R., Boccasile, L., Corsaro, A., Spadoni, C., Chiari, S., Ercolino, G., Dell'Uomo, V., Viri, S., Minato, M., Gazzola, L., Dorina, B., Gianelli, D., Maspero, S., Farinazzo, M., Zanini, P., Sangiovanni, A., Del Giudice, A., Dragonetti, M. M., Bordignon, S., Machiavelli, A. M., Chiodelli, G., Spatarella, M., Zenoni, D., Beretta, F. N., Santilli, G., Badagliacca, R., Angileri, M., Giannelli, L., Campomori, A., Maimone, P., Fadda, A., Faoro, S., Pisterna, A., Cacopardo, B., Marino, A., Pampaloni, A., Celesia, B. M., Cinnella, G., Labella, D., Caporusso, R. R., Danzi, M., Fiscon, M., Malena, M., Fendt, D., Nardi, S., Stobbione, P., Savi, M. L., De Monte, A., Scala, A., Liberato, N. L., Luchi, S., Vincenti, A., Cabrini, L., Pinelli, G., Brugioni, L., Potenza, D., Numis, F. G., Porta, G., D'Amico, M., Iengo, B., Angarano, G., Saracino, A., Blasi, L., De Negri, P., Angelici, S., Farina, A., Martino, G. P., Bitti, G., Tedeschi, A., De Ponti, S., Agostinone, A., Parruti, G., Consorte, A., Frattari, A., Filippelli, A., Pagliano, P., Masullo, A., Sellitto, C., Reta, M., Rossi, N., Raumer, L., Andreassi, S., Brancaleoni, P., Carai, A., Salerno, A. M., Marinangeli, F., Mariani, R., Ciccone, A., Meschini, C., Santoboni, G., Angrisani, C., Micarelli, D., Tarquini, G., Fregoni, V., Volta, C. A., Cherubini, A., Del Prete, M. S., Ciarrochi, E., Tasca, F., Ballarin, A., Bianchin, A., Flocco, R., Cuzzone, V., Carpinteri, M., Gallotti, P., Torre, F., Zannetti, P., Crapis, M., Venturini, S., Barattini, M., Gori, G., Mastroianni, A., De Stefano, G., Gilio, M., Rapisarda, G., Gulisano, L., Granata, M. L., Saglimbene, S., Montalto, M. T., Grasso, I., De Luca, S., Magro, G., Messina, F., Scapino, B., Abrate, P., Francisco, C., Pesce, L., Navarra, M., Agosti, M., Pagani, S., Piluso, M., Ricioppo, A., Tognella, S., Rovere, P., Vincenzi, M., Ghirardi, L., Generali, D., Ingrosso, M., Desiderio, E., Molaro, R., Vitiello, S., Lancione, L., Paone, T. C., Meli, A., Mainardi, S., Rastellino, V., Ursillo, A., di Grigoli, P., Bovetto, E., Stefanetto, I. M., Mazzola, F., Daniele, A., Bisio, C., Delnero, P., Morando, G., Nava, A., Francesco, L., Fiammengo, F., Regis, M., Roccatello, D., Sabato, E., Liccardi, M. M., Bretto, C., Lutri, L., Castenetto, E., Roberti, G., Guidi, M. F., Bini, F., Zappa, M. C., Trequattrini, T., Rivitti, R., Vigliarolo, R., Succu, A., Lilli, M., Serao, M., Giogre, G., Ruggieri, A., Flores, K., Vairo, G., Satira, R., Lingua, A., Spina, R., Nicastri, E., Maffongelli, G., Barreca, F., Scollet, S., Franchi, F., Fabbri, C., Minuz, P., Dalbeni, A., Zanatta, P., Gelormini, D., Mandelli, A., Galderisi, F., Zoia, E., Marchi, M. R., De Almeida Neves, N., Carbone, G., Di Caterino, E., Petrone, A., Usai, C. A., Bandiera, F., Monti, R., Hofer, A., Castiglione, G., Angeletti, C., Tarsia, P., Veronese, L., Artoni, P. D., Larussa, D., Fumagalli, R., Brioschi, P., Cerutti, A., Pasquino, P., Gilberto, F., Cantadori, L., Tomasoni, G., Tomasoni, L. R., Coppola, N., Spolveri, S., Pollastri, C., Fico, L., Principi, T., Pierantozzi, S., Fontana, C., Lubrano, G., Martinelli, L., Navalesi, P., Serra, E., Cogi, E., Manzi, A., Furino, E., Dasseni, N., Gentilini, C., Benatti, E., Pignatti, A., Aiello, G., Milia, M., Covesnon, M. G., Brianti, A., Francesco, C., Ilaria, B., Pagnozzi, F., Mietta, S., Rossi, A., Maroni, L., Borroni, V., Bellintani, C., Sgarabotto, C., Bizzotto, G., Bucci, L., Spagnuolo, G., Agostini, M., Caria, F. C., Testa, F., De Palma, R., Murdaca, G., Zanolini, G., Sala, N., Righini, E., Pontremoli, R., Aondio, G., Riccardi, F., De Cristoforo, M. G., De Michele, F., Storti, A., Perra, R., Deidda, S., Enrica, C., Valastro, F., Pierfranceschi, M. G., De Gennaro, F., Nardecchia, A. L., Castellini, M., Buetto, G., Ippoliti, G., Sicheri, D., Bottoli, M. G., De Arroyabe, B. M. L., Versaci, A., Di Cura Villa Giada Pallotti, C., Civita, M., Grio, M., Liuzzi, N., Molino, P., Pastorelli, M., Ricchiardi, A., Varbella, F., Zeme, A. D., Sighieri, C., Portale, G., Olivetti, A., Pagnoni, C., Moschini, G., Boni, S., Guerra, A., Scudellari, R., Vella, S., Inchiostro, S., Piazza, O., Guarino, S., Aldegheri, G., Napoli, G., Morettini, A., Caldini, E., Menicacci, L., Pieralli, F., Torrini, M., Poggesi, L., Visetti, E. M., Mangano, C., Visconti, S., Maietta, P., Banfi, E., Cartella, S., Venturi, B., Nuceri, A., Chiesa, E., Pacentra, E., Panzolato, G., Giannotti, M., Bianchi, C., Pietrangelo, A., Para, O., Rutili, M. S., Russo, R., Lanfranco, M., Scalabrino, E., Tafuri, A., Perfetti, E., Chiarello, T., Cancanelli, L., Otero, M., Pannella, G., Bellucci, F., Ferrero, G., Vico, C., Stillante, M. S., D'Andrea, G., Amoroso, F., Arcidiacono, A., Bella, A. M., Belsito, A., Berte, Y., Carubia, G., Caruso, M. G., Casella, O., Chiereleson, F., Costa, C., De Franco, D., Germana, G., Messina, A., Musumeci, D., Noto, C., Valenti, M., Sorrentino, C., Panico, R., Schettino, G., Piccoli, J., Pepe, A., De Rosa, F., Ottaviano, M., Marrazzo, G., Raponi, G., Diberardino, S., Bausi, S., Marini, S. F., Giubellino, E., Innocenti, G., Gugliemi, G., Maccari, D., and Baciu, I.
- Subjects
tocilizumab ,covid 19 ,pneumonia - Published
- 2021
160. EORTC/MSGERC Definitions of Invasive Fungal Diseases: Summary of Activities of the Intensive Care Unit Working Group
- Author
-
Bassetti, M., Azoulay, E., Kullberg, B.J., Ruhnke, M., Shoham, S., Vazquez, J., Giacobbe, D.R., Calandra, T., Bassetti, M., Azoulay, E., Kullberg, B.J., Ruhnke, M., Shoham, S., Vazquez, J., Giacobbe, D.R., and Calandra, T.
- Abstract
Contains fulltext : 232415.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access), The EORTC/MSGERC recently revised and updated the consensus definitions of invasive fungal disease (IFD). These definitions primarily focus on patients with cancer and stem cell or solid-organ transplant patients. They may therefore not be suitable for intensive care unit (ICU) patients. More in detail, while the definition of proven IFD applies to a broad range of hosts, the categories of probable and possible IFD were primarily designed for classical immunocompromised hosts and may therefore not be ideal for other populations. Moreover, the scope of the possible category of IFD has been diminished in the recently revised definitions for classically immunocompromised hosts. Diagnosis of IFD in the ICU presents many challenges, which are different for invasive candidiasis and for invasive aspergillosis. The aim of this article is to review progresses made in recent years and difficulties remaining in the development of definitions applicable in the ICU setting.
- Published
- 2021
161. Defining and managing COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis: the 2020 ECMM/ISHAM consensus criteria for research and clinical guidance
- Author
-
Koehler, P., Bassetti, M., Chakrabarti, A, Chen, S.C., Colombo, A.L., Hoenigl, M., Klimko, N., Lass-Flörl, C., Oladele, R.O., Vinh, D.C., Zhu, L.P., Böll, B., Bruggemann, R.J.M., Gangneux, J.P., Perfect, J.R., Patterson, T.F., Persigehl, T., Meis, J.F.G.M., Ostrosky-Zeichner, L., White, P.L., Verweij, P.E., Cornely, O.A., Koehler, P., Bassetti, M., Chakrabarti, A, Chen, S.C., Colombo, A.L., Hoenigl, M., Klimko, N., Lass-Flörl, C., Oladele, R.O., Vinh, D.C., Zhu, L.P., Böll, B., Bruggemann, R.J.M., Gangneux, J.P., Perfect, J.R., Patterson, T.F., Persigehl, T., Meis, J.F.G.M., Ostrosky-Zeichner, L., White, P.L., Verweij, P.E., and Cornely, O.A.
- Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 causes direct damage to the airway epithelium, enabling aspergillus invasion. Reports of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis have raised concerns about it worsening the disease course of COVID-19 and increasing mortality. Additionally, the first cases of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis caused by azole-resistant aspergillus have been reported. This article constitutes a consensus statement on defining and managing COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis, prepared by experts and endorsed by medical mycology societies. COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis is proposed to be defined as possible, probable, or proven on the basis of sample validity and thus diagnostic certainty. Recommended first-line therapy is either voriconazole or isavuconazole. If azole resistance is a concern, then liposomal amphotericin B is the drug of choice. Our aim is to provide definitions for clinical research and up-to-date recommendations for clinical management of the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis.
- Published
- 2021
162. Taskforce report on the diagnosis and clinical management of COVID-19 associated pulmonary aspergillosis
- Author
-
Verweij, P.E., Brüggemann, R.J.M., Azoulay, E., Bassetti, M., Blot, S., Buil, J.B., Calandra, T., Chiller, T., Clancy, C.J., Cornely, O.A., Depuydt, P., Koehler, P., Lagrou, K., Lange, D. de, Lass-Flörl, C., Lewis, R.E., Lortholary, O., Liu, P.L., Maertens, J., Nguyen, M.H., Patterson, T.F., Rijnders, B.J.A., Rodriguez, A., Rogers, T.R., Schouten, J.A., Wauters, J., Veerdonk, F.L. van de, Martin-Loeches, I., Verweij, P.E., Brüggemann, R.J.M., Azoulay, E., Bassetti, M., Blot, S., Buil, J.B., Calandra, T., Chiller, T., Clancy, C.J., Cornely, O.A., Depuydt, P., Koehler, P., Lagrou, K., Lange, D. de, Lass-Flörl, C., Lewis, R.E., Lortholary, O., Liu, P.L., Maertens, J., Nguyen, M.H., Patterson, T.F., Rijnders, B.J.A., Rodriguez, A., Rogers, T.R., Schouten, J.A., Wauters, J., Veerdonk, F.L. van de, and Martin-Loeches, I.
- Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext, PURPOSE: Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is increasingly reported in patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). Diagnosis and management of COVID-19 associated pulmonary aspergillosis (CAPA) are challenging and our aim was to develop practical guidance. METHODS: A group of 28 international experts reviewed current insights in the epidemiology, diagnosis and management of CAPA and developed recommendations using GRADE methodology. RESULTS: The prevalence of CAPA varied between 0 and 33%, which may be partly due to variable case definitions, but likely represents true variation. Bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) remain the cornerstone of CAPA diagnosis, allowing for diagnosis of invasive Aspergillus tracheobronchitis and collection of the best validated specimen for Aspergillus diagnostics. Most patients diagnosed with CAPA lack traditional host factors, but pre-existing structural lung disease and immunomodulating therapy may predispose to CAPA risk. Computed tomography seems to be of limited value to rule CAPA in or out, and serum biomarkers are negative in 85% of patients. As the mortality of CAPA is around 50%, antifungal therapy is recommended for BAL positive patients, but the decision to treat depends on the patients' clinical condition and the institutional incidence of CAPA. We recommend against routinely stopping concomitant corticosteroid or IL-6 blocking therapy in CAPA patients. CONCLUSION: CAPA is a complex disease involving a continuum of respiratory colonization, tissue invasion and angioinvasive disease. Knowledge gaps including true epidemiology, optimal diagnostic work-up, management strategies and role of host-directed therapy require further study.
- Published
- 2021
163. Performance of Existing Definitions and Tests for the Diagnosis of Invasive Fungal Diseases other than Invasive Candidiasis and Invasive Aspergillosis in Critically Ill, Adult Patients: A Systematic Review with Qualitative Evidence Synthesis
- Author
-
Giacobbe, D.R., Cortegiani, A., Karaiskos, I., Mercier, T., Tejada, S., Peghin, M., Grecchi, C., Rebuffi, C., Asperges, E., Zuccaro, V., Kullberg, B.J., Scudeller, L., Bassetti, M., Giacobbe, D.R., Cortegiani, A., Karaiskos, I., Mercier, T., Tejada, S., Peghin, M., Grecchi, C., Rebuffi, C., Asperges, E., Zuccaro, V., Kullberg, B.J., Scudeller, L., and Bassetti, M.
- Abstract
Contains fulltext : 245707.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access), The Fungal Infections Definitions in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients (FUNDICU) project aims to provide standard sets of definitions for invasive fungal diseases (IFDs) in critically ill, adult patients, including invasive aspergillosis (IA), invasive candidiasis (IC), Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP), and other non-IA, non-IC IFDs. The first step of the project was the conduction of separated systematic reviews of the characteristics and applicability to critically ill, adult patients outside classical populations at risk (hematology patients, solid organ transplant recipients) of available definitions and diagnostic tests for IFDs. We report here the results of two systematic reviews exploring the performance of available definitions and tests, for PJP and for other non-IA, non-IC IFDs. Starting from 2585 and 4584 records for PJP and other IFDs, respectively, 89 and 61 studies were deemed as eligible for full-text evaluation. However, only two studies for PJP and no studies for other IFDs met the FUNDICU protocol criteria for inclusion in qualitative synthesis. Currently, there is no sufficient solid data for directly evaluating the performance of existing definitions and laboratory tests for the diagnosis of PJP and other non-IA, non-IC IFDs in critically ill adult patients outside classical populations at risk.
- Published
- 2021
164. Prospective Study on Incidence, Risk Factors and Outcome of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infections
- Author
-
Granata, G, Petrosillo, N, Adamoli, L, Bartoletti, M, Bartoloni, A, Basile, G, Bassetti, M, Bonfanti, P, Borromeo, R, Ceccarelli, G, De Luca, A, Di Bella, S, Fossati, S, Franceschini, E, Gentile, I, Giacobbe, D, Giacometti, E, Ingrassia, F, Lagi, F, Lobreglio, G, Lombardi, A, Lupo, L, Luzzati, R, Maraolo, A, Mikulska, M, Mondelli, M, Mularoni, A, Mussini, C, Oliva, A, Pandolfo, A, Rogati, C, Trapani, F, Venditti, M, Viale, P, Caraffa, E, Cataldo, M, Granata, Guido, Petrosillo, Nicola, Adamoli, Lucia, Bartoletti, Michele, Bartoloni, Alessandro, Basile, Gregorio, Bassetti, Matteo, Bonfanti, Paolo, Borromeo, Raffaella, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, De Luca, Anna, Di Bella, Stefano, Fossati, Sara, Franceschini, Erica, Gentile, Ivan, Giacobbe, Daniele, Giacometti, Enrica, Ingrassia, Fabrizio, Lagi, Filippo, Lobreglio, Giambattista, Lombardi, Andrea, Lupo, Laura, Luzzati, Roberto, Maraolo, Alberto, Mikulska, Malgorzata, Mondelli, Mario, Mularoni, Alessandra, Mussini, Cristina, Oliva, Alessandra, Pandolfo, Alessandro, Rogati, Carlotta, Trapani, Filippo, Venditti, Mario, Viale, Pierluigi, Caraffa, Emanuela, Cataldo, Maria, Granata, G, Petrosillo, N, Adamoli, L, Bartoletti, M, Bartoloni, A, Basile, G, Bassetti, M, Bonfanti, P, Borromeo, R, Ceccarelli, G, De Luca, A, Di Bella, S, Fossati, S, Franceschini, E, Gentile, I, Giacobbe, D, Giacometti, E, Ingrassia, F, Lagi, F, Lobreglio, G, Lombardi, A, Lupo, L, Luzzati, R, Maraolo, A, Mikulska, M, Mondelli, M, Mularoni, A, Mussini, C, Oliva, A, Pandolfo, A, Rogati, C, Trapani, F, Venditti, M, Viale, P, Caraffa, E, Cataldo, M, Granata, Guido, Petrosillo, Nicola, Adamoli, Lucia, Bartoletti, Michele, Bartoloni, Alessandro, Basile, Gregorio, Bassetti, Matteo, Bonfanti, Paolo, Borromeo, Raffaella, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, De Luca, Anna, Di Bella, Stefano, Fossati, Sara, Franceschini, Erica, Gentile, Ivan, Giacobbe, Daniele, Giacometti, Enrica, Ingrassia, Fabrizio, Lagi, Filippo, Lobreglio, Giambattista, Lombardi, Andrea, Lupo, Laura, Luzzati, Roberto, Maraolo, Alberto, Mikulska, Malgorzata, Mondelli, Mario, Mularoni, Alessandra, Mussini, Cristina, Oliva, Alessandra, Pandolfo, Alessandro, Rogati, Carlotta, Trapani, Filippo, Venditti, Mario, Viale, Pierluigi, Caraffa, Emanuela, and Cataldo, Maria
- Abstract
Background: Limited and wide-ranging data are available on the recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI) incidence rate. Methods: We performed a cohort study with the aim to assess the incidence of and risk factors for rCDI. Adult patients with a first CDI, hospitalized in 15 Italian hospitals, were prospectively included and followed-up for 30 d after the end of antimicrobial treatment for their first CDI. A case-control study was performed to identify risk factors associated with 30-day onset rCDI. Results: Three hundred nine patients with a first CDI were included in the study; 32% of the CDI episodes (99/309) were severe/complicated; complete follow-up was available for 288 patients (19 died during the first CDI episode, and 2 were lost during follow-up). At the end of the study, the crude all-cause mortality rate was 10.7% (33 deaths/309 patients). Two hundred seventy-one patients completed the follow-up; rCDI occurred in 21% of patients (56/271) with an incidence rate of 72/10,000 patient-days. Logistic regression analysis identified exposure to cephalosporin as an independent risk factor associated with rCDI (RR: 1.7; 95% CI: 1.1-2.7, p = 0.03). Conclusion: Our study confirms the relevance of rCDI in terms of morbidity and mortality and provides a reliable estimation of its incidence.
- Published
- 2021
165. Global guideline for the diagnosis and management of rare mould infections: an initiative of the European Confederation of Medical Mycology in cooperation with the International Society for Human and Animal Mycology and the American Society for Microbiology
- Author
-
Hoenigl, M, Salmanton-Garcia, J, Walsh, TJ, Nucci, M, Neoh, CF, Jenks, JD, Lackner, M, Sprute, R, Al-Hatmi, AMS, Bassetti, M, Carlesse, F, Freiberger, T, Koehler, P, Lehrnbecher, T, Kumar, A, Prattes, J, Richardson, M, Revankar, S, Slavin, MA, Stemler, J, Spiess, B, Taj-Aldeen, SJ, Warris, A, Woo, PCY, Young, J-AH, Albus, K, Arenz, D, Arsic-Arsenijevic, V, Bouchara, J-P, Chinniah, TR, Chowdhary, A, de Hoog, GS, Dimopoulos, G, Duarte, RF, Hamal, P, Meis, JF, Mfinanga, S, Queiroz-Telles, F, Patterson, TF, Rahav, G, Rogers, TR, Rotstein, C, Wahyuningsih, R, Seidel, D, Cornely, OA, Hoenigl, M, Salmanton-Garcia, J, Walsh, TJ, Nucci, M, Neoh, CF, Jenks, JD, Lackner, M, Sprute, R, Al-Hatmi, AMS, Bassetti, M, Carlesse, F, Freiberger, T, Koehler, P, Lehrnbecher, T, Kumar, A, Prattes, J, Richardson, M, Revankar, S, Slavin, MA, Stemler, J, Spiess, B, Taj-Aldeen, SJ, Warris, A, Woo, PCY, Young, J-AH, Albus, K, Arenz, D, Arsic-Arsenijevic, V, Bouchara, J-P, Chinniah, TR, Chowdhary, A, de Hoog, GS, Dimopoulos, G, Duarte, RF, Hamal, P, Meis, JF, Mfinanga, S, Queiroz-Telles, F, Patterson, TF, Rahav, G, Rogers, TR, Rotstein, C, Wahyuningsih, R, Seidel, D, and Cornely, OA
- Abstract
With increasing numbers of patients needing intensive care or who are immunosuppressed, infections caused by moulds other than Aspergillus spp or Mucorales are increasing. Although antifungal prophylaxis has shown effectiveness in preventing many invasive fungal infections, selective pressure has caused an increase of breakthrough infections caused by Fusarium, Lomentospora, and Scedosporium species, as well as by dematiaceous moulds, Rasamsonia, Schizophyllum, Scopulariopsis, Paecilomyces, Penicillium, Talaromyces and Purpureocillium species. Guidance on the complex multidisciplinary management of infections caused by these pathogens has the potential to improve prognosis. Management routes depend on the availability of diagnostic and therapeutic options. The present recommendations are part of the One World-One Guideline initiative to incorporate regional differences in the epidemiology and management of rare mould infections. Experts from 24 countries contributed their knowledge and analysed published evidence on the diagnosis and treatment of rare mould infections. This consensus document intends to provide practical guidance in clinical decision making by engaging physicians and scientists involved in various aspects of clinical management. Moreover, we identify areas of uncertainty and constraints in optimising this management.
- Published
- 2021
166. Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19
- Author
-
Niemi, M, Karjalainen, J, Liao, R, Neale, B, Daly, M, Ganna, A, Pathak, G, Andrews, S, Kanai, M, Veerapen, K, Fernandez-Cadenas, I, Schulte, E, Striano, P, Marttila, M, Minica, C, Marouli, E, Karim, M, Wendt, F, Savage, J, Sloofman, L, Butler-Laporte, G, Kim, H, Kanoni, S, Okada, Y, Byun, J, Han, Y, Uddin, M, Smith, G, Willer, C, Buxbaum, J, Mehtonen, J, Finucane, H, Cordioli, M, Martin, A, Zhou, W, Pasaniuc, B, Julienne, H, Aschard, H, Shi, H, Yengo, L, Polimanti, R, Ghoussaini, M, Schwartzentruber, J, Dunham, I, Chwialkowska, K, Francescatto, M, Trankiem, A, Balaconis, M, Davis, L, Lee, S, Priest, J, Renieri, A, Sankaran, V, van Heel, D, Deelen, P, Richards, J, Nakanishi, T, Biesecker, L, Kerchberger, V, Baillie, J, Mari, F, Bernasconi, A, Baillie, S, Canakoglu, A, Wolford, B, Faucon, A, Dutta, A, Schurmann, C, Harry, E, Birney, E, Nguyen, H, Nasir, J, Kaunisto, M, Solomonson, M, Dueker, N, Vadgama, N, Limou, S, Rahmouni, S, Mbarek, H, Darwish, D, Albertos, R, Pérez-Tur, J, Li, R, Folkersen, L, Moltke, I, Koelling, N, Teumer, A, Kousathanas, A, Utrilla, A, Verdugo, R, Zárate, R, Medina-Gómez, C, Gómez-Cabrero, D, Carnero-Montoro, E, Cadilla, C, Moreno-Estrada, A, Garmendia, A, Moya, L, Sedaghati-Khayat, B, Boua, P, Favé, M, Francioli, L, Lemaçon, A, Migeotte, I, Patel, S, Varnai, R, Szentpeteri, J, Sipeky, C, Colombo, F, von Hohenstaufen, K, Lio, P, Vallerga, C, Wang, Q, Tanigawa, Y, Im, H, Han, C, Song, H, Lim, J, Lee, Y, Kim, S, Im, S, Atanasovska, B, Ahmad, H, Boer, C, Jansen, P, Franke, L, Kaja, E, Pasko, D, Kennis-Szilagyi, I, Kornilov, S, Prijatelj, V, Prokić, I, Sivanadhan, I, Perumal, S, Esmaeeli, S, Pearson, N, Auton, A, Shelton, J, Shastri, A, Filshtein-Sonmez, T, Coker, D, Symons, A, Esparza-Gordillo, J, Aslibekyan, S, O’Connell, J, Ye, C, Weldon, C, Perera, M, O’Leary, K, Tuck, M, O’Brien, T, Meltzer, D, O’Donnell, P, Nutescu, E, Yang, G, Alarcon, C, Herrmann, S, Mazurek, S, Banagan, J, Hamidi, Z, Barbour, A, Raffat, N, Moreno, D, Friedman, P, Ferwerda, B, van de Beek, D, Brouwer, M, Vlaar, A, Wiersinga, W, Posthuma, D, Tissink, E, Koos Zwinderman, A, Uffelmann, E, van Agtmael, M, Algera, A, van Baarle, F, Bax, D, Beudel, M, Jan Bogaard, H, Bomers, M, Bonta, P, Bos, L, Botta, M, de Brabander, J, de Bree, G, de Bruin, S, Bugiani, M, Bulle, E, Chouchane, O, Cloherty, A, Dongelmans, D, Elbers, P, Fleuren, L, Geerlings, S, Geerts, B, Geijtenbeek, T, Girbes, A, Goorhuis, B, Grobusch, M, Hafkamp, F, Hagens, L, Hamann, J, Harris, V, Hemke, R, Hermans, S, Heunks, L, Hollmann, M, Horn, J, Hovius, J, de Jong, M, Koning, R, van Mourik, N, Nellen, J, Nossent, E, Paulus, F, Peters, E, van der Poll, T, Preckel, B, Prins, J, Raasveld, J, Reijnders, T, Schinkel, M, Schultz, M, Schuurman, A, Sigaloff, K, Smit, M, Stijnis, C, Stilma, W, Teunissen, C, Thoral, P, Tsonas, A, van der Valk, M, Veelo, D, de Vries, H, van Vugt, M, Wouters, D, Minnaar, R, Kromhout, A, van Uffelen, K, Wolterman, R, Roberts, G, Park, D, Ball, C, Coignet, M, Mccurdy, S, Knight, S, Partha, R, Rhead, B, Zhang, M, Berkowitz, N, Gaddis, M, Noto, K, Ruiz, L, Pavlovic, M, Hong, E, Rand, K, Girshick, A, Guturu, H, Baltzell, A, Guntz, J, Beguin, Y, Pigazzini, S, Nkambule, L, Bouysran, Y, Busson, A, Peyrassol, X, Wilkin, F, Pichon, B, Smits, G, Vandernoot, I, Goffard, J, Georges, M, Moutschen, M, Misset, B, Darcis, G, Guiot, J, Jadot, L, Azarzar, S, Dellot, P, Gofflot, S, Claassen, S, Bertrand, A, Parzibut, G, Clarinval, M, Moermans, C, Malaise, O, El Kandoussi, K, Thonon, R, Huynen, P, Mesdagh, A, Melo, S, Jacques, N, Di Valentin, E, Giroule, F, Collignon, A, Radermecker, C, Lebrun, M, Perée, H, Latour, S, Barada, O, Sanchez, J, Josse, C, Boujemla, B, Meunier, M, Mariavelle, E, Anania, S, Gazon, H, Juszczak, D, Fadeur, M, Camby, S, Meuris, C, Thys, M, Jacques, J, Henket, M, Léonard, P, Frippiat, F, Giot, J, Sauvage, A, Von Frenckell, C, Mni, M, Wéry, M, Staderoli, A, Belhaj, Y, Lambermont, B, Morrison, D, Mooser, V, Forgetta, V, Ghosh, B, Laurent, L, Belisle, A, Henry, D, Abdullah, T, Adeleye, O, Mamlouk, N, Kimchi, N, Afrasiabi, Z, Rezk, N, Vulesevic, B, Bouab, M, Guzman, C, Petitjean, L, Tselios, C, Xue, X, Afilalo, J, Afilalo, M, Oliveira, M, Brenner, B, Brassard, N, Durand, M, Schurr, E, Lepage, P, Ragoussis, J, Auld, D, Chassé, M, Kaufmann, D, Lathrop, G, Adra, D, Cox, N, Below, J, Sealock, J, Shuey, M, Polikowsky, H, Petty, L, Shaw, D, Chen, H, Zhu, W, Ludwig, K, Schröder, J, Maj, C, Rolker, S, Nöthen, M, Fazaal, J, Keitel, V, Jensen, B, Feldt, T, Kurth, I, Marx, N, Dreher, M, Pink, I, Cornberg, M, Illig, T, Lehmann, C, Schommers, P, Augustin, M, Rybniker, J, Knopp, L, Eggermann, T, Volland, S, Altmüller, J, Berger, M, Brenner, T, Hinney, A, Witzke, O, Bals, R, Herr, C, Ludwig, N, Walter, J, Fuchsberger, C, Pattaro, C, De Grandi, A, Pramstaller, P, Emmert, D, Melotti, R, Foco, L, Mascalzoni, D, Gögele, M, Domingues, F, Hicks, A, Gignoux, C, Wicks, S, Crooks, K, Barnes, K, Daya, M, Shortt, J, Rafaels, N, Chavan, S, Goldstein, D, Kiryluk, K, Sengupta, S, Chung, W, Reilly, M, Khan, A, Wang, C, Povysil, G, Bhardwaj, N, Gharavi, A, Ionita-Laza, I, Shang, N, O’Byrne, S, Nandakumar, R, Menon, A, So, Y, Hod, E, Pendrick, D, Park, S, Kang, C, Lee, H, Song, K, Jae Yoon, K, Paik, N, Seok, W, Yoon, H, Joo, E, Chang, Y, Ryu, S, Park, W, Su Park, J, Un Park, K, Ham, S, Jung, J, Kim, E, Ellinghaus, D, Degenhardt, F, Cáceres, M, Juzenas, S, Lenz, T, Albillos, A, Julià, A, Heidecker, B, Garcia, F, Kurth, F, Tran, F, Hanses, F, Zoller, H, Holter, J, Fernández, J, Sander, L, Rosenstiel, P, Koehler, P, de Cid, R, Asselta, R, Schreiber, S, Hehr, U, Prati, D, Baselli, G, Valenti, L, Bujanda, L, Banales, J, Duga, S, D’Amato, M, Romero-Gómez, M, Buti, M, Invernizzi, P, Franke, A, Hov, J, Karlsen, T, Folseraas, T, Maya-Miles, D, Teles, A, Azuure, C, Wacker, E, Uellendahl-Werth, F, Elabd, H, Arora, J, Lerga-Jaso, J, Wienbrandt, L, Rühlemann, M, Wendorff, M, Vadla, M, Lenning, O, Özer, O, Myhre, R, Raychaudhuri, S, Tanck, A, Gassner, C, Hemmrich-Stanisak, G, Kässens, J, Figuera Basso, M, Schulzky, M, Wittig, M, Braun, N, Wesse, T, Albrecht, W, Yi, X, Ortiz, A, Chercoles, A, Ruiz, A, Mantovani, A, Holten, A, Mayer, A, Cherubini, A, Protti, A, Aghemo, A, Gerussi, A, Ramirez, A, Braun, A, Barreira, A, Lleo, A, Kildal, A, Glück, A, Nolla, A, Latiano, A, Dyrhol-Riise, A, Muscatello, A, Voza, A, Rando-Segura, A, Solier, A, Karina, B, Cortes, B, Mateos, B, Nafria-Jimenez, B, Schaefer, B, Bellinghausen, C, Ferrando, C, Quereda, C, Skurk, C, Thibeault, C, Spinner, C, Lange, C, Hu, C, Cappadona, C, Bianco, C, Sancho, C, Lihaug Hoff, D, Galimberti, D, Jiménez, D, Pestaña, D, Toapanta, D, Azzolini, E, Scarpini, E, Helbig, E, Urrechaga, E, Paraboschi, E, Pontali, E, Reverter, E, Navas, E, Arana, E, Sánchez, F, Ceriotti, F, Malvestiti, F, Mesonero, F, Pezzoli, G, Lamorte, G, Neb, H, My, I, Hernández, I, de Rojas, I, Galván-Femenia, I, Heyckendorf, J, Badia, J, Schneider, J, Goikoetxea, J, Kraft, J, Müller, K, Gaede, K, Garcia-Etxebarria, K, Tonby, K, Heggelund, L, Izquierdo-Sanchez, L, Sumoy, L, Lippert, L, Terranova, L, Garbarino, L, Téllez, L, Roade, L, Ostadreza, M, Intxausti, M, Kogevinas, M, Gutiérrez-Stampa, M, Vehreschild, M, Marquié, M, Castoldi, M, Cecconi, M, Boada, M, Seilmaier, M, Mazzocco, M, Rodríguez-Gandía, M, Ayo, N, Blay, N, Martínez, N, Cornely, O, Palmieri, O, Tentorio, P, Rodrigues, P, España, P, Hoffmann, P, Bacher, P, Suwalski, P, de Pablo, R, Nieto, R, Badalamenti, S, Ciesek, S, Bombace, S, Wilfling, S, Brunak, S, Heilmann-Heimbach, S, Ripke, S, Bahmer, T, Landmesser, U, Protzer, U, Rimoldi, V, Skogen, V, Andrade, V, Moreno, V, Poller, W, Farre, X, Wang, X, Khodamoradi, Y, Karadeniz, Z, de Salazar, A, Palom, A, Garcia-Fernandez, A, Blanco-Grau, A, Zanella, A, Bandera, A, Nebel, A, Biondi, A, Caballero-Garralda, A, Gori, A, Lind, A, Fracanzani, A, Peschuck, A, Pesenti, A, de la Horra, C, Milani, C, Paccapelo, C, Angelini, C, Cea, C, Muñiz-Diaz, E, Sandoval, E, Calderón, E, Solligård, E, Aziz, F, Martinelli-Boneschi, F, Peyvandi, F, Blasi, F, Medrano, F, Rodriguez-Frias, F, Müller, F, Grasselli, G, Costantino, G, Cardamone, G, Foti, G, Matullo, G, Kurihara, H, Afset, J, Damås, J, Ampuero, J, Martín, J, Erdmann, J, Bergan, J, Goerg, S, Ferrusquía-Acosta, J, Quero, J, Delgado, J, Guerrero, J, Risnes, K, Bettini, L, Moreira, L, Gustad, L, Santoro, L, Scudeller, L, Riveiro-Barciela, M, Schaefer, M, Carrabba, M, Valsecchi, M, Hernandez-Tejero, M, Acosta-Herrera, M, D’Angiò, M, Baldini, M, Cazzaniga, M, Ciccarelli, M, Bocciolone, M, Miozzo, M, Chueca, N, Montano, N, Faverio, P, Preatoni, P, Bonfanti, P, Omodei, P, Castro, P, Ferrer, R, Gualtierotti, R, Gallego-Durán, R, Morilla, R, Haider, S, Marsal, S, Aneli, S, Pelusi, S, Bosari, S, Aliberti, S, Dudman, S, Zheng, T, Pumarola, T, Cejudo, T, Monzani, V, Friaza, V, Peter, W, Dopazo, X, May, S, Grimsrud, M, Gudbjartsson, D, Stefansson, K, Sulem, P, Sveinbjornsson, G, Melsted, P, Norddahl, G, Swerford Moore, K, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Holm, H, Alarcón-Riquelme, M, Bernardo, D, Martínez-Bueno, M, Rello, S, Magi, R, Milani, L, Metspalu, A, Laisk, T, Läll, K, Lepamets, M, Esko, T, Reimann, E, Naaber, P, Laane, E, Pesukova, J, Peterson, P, Kisand, K, Tabri, J, Allos, R, Hensen, K, Starkopf, J, Ringmets, I, Tamm, A, Kallaste, A, Alavere, H, Metsalu, K, Puusepp, M, Kristiansson, K, Koskelainen, S, Perola, M, Donner, K, Kivinen, K, Palotie, A, Rivolta, C, Bochud, P, Bibert, S, Boillat, N, Nussle, S, Albrich, W, Quinodoz, M, Kamdar, D, Suh, N, Neofytos, D, Erard, V, Voide, C, Friolet, R, Vollenweider, P, Pagani, J, Oddo, M, zu Bentrup, F, Conen, A, Clerc, O, Marchetti, O, Guillet, A, Guyat-Jacques, C, Foucras, S, Rime, M, Chassot, J, Jaquet, M, Viollet, R, Lannepoudenx, Y, Portopena, L, Desgranges, F, Filippidis, P, Guéry, B, Haefliger, D, Kampouri, E, Manuel, O, Munting, A, Papadimitriou-Olivgeris, M, Regina, J, Rochat-Stettler, L, Suttels, V, Tadini, E, Tschopp, J, Van Singer, M, Viala, B, Boillat-Blanco, N, Brahier, T, Hügli, O, Meuwly, J, Pantet, O, Bochud, M, D’Acremont, V, Younes, S, Cerny, A, O’Mahony, L, von Mering, C, Frischknecht, M, Kleger, G, Filipovic, M, Kahlert, C, Wozniak, H, Negro, T, Pugin, J, Bouras, K, Knapp, C, Egger, T, Perret, A, Montillier, P, di Bartolomeo, C, Barda, B, Carreras, A, Galván-Femenía, I, Farré, X, Cortés, B, Mercader, J, Guindo-Martinez, M, Torrents, D, Garcia-Aymerich, J, Castaño-Vinyals, G, Dobaño, C, Gori, M, Mondelli, M, Castelli, F, Vaghi, M, Rusconi, S, Montagnani, F, Bargagli, E, Franchi, F, Mazzei, M, Cantarini, L, Tacconi, D, Feri, M, Scala, R, Spargi, G, Nencioni, C, Bandini, M, Caldarelli, G, Spagnesi, M, Canaccini, A, Ognibene, A, D’Arminio Monforte, A, Girardis, M, Antinori, A, Francisci, D, Schiaroli, E, Scotton, P, Panese, S, Scaggiante, R, Monica, M, Capasso, M, Fiorentino, G, Castori, M, Aucella, F, Di Biagio, A, Masucci, L, Valente, S, Mandalà, M, Zucchi, P, Giannattasio, F, Coviello, D, Mussini, C, Bosio, G, Tavecchia, L, Crotti, L, Rizzi, M, La Rovere, M, Sarzi-Braga, S, Bussotti, M, Ravaglia, S, Artuso, R, Perrella, A, Romani, D, Bergomi, P, Catena, E, Vincenti, A, Ferri, C, Grassi, D, Pessina, G, Tumbarello, M, Di Pietro, M, Sabrina, R, Luchi, S, Barbieri, C, Acquilini, D, Andreucci, E, Paciosi, F, Segala, F, Tiseo, G, Falcone, M, Lista, M, Poscente, M, De Vivo, O, Petrocelli, P, Guarnaccia, A, Baroni, S, Perticaroli, V, Furini, S, Dei, S, Benetti, E, Picchiotti, N, Sanarico, M, Ceri, S, Pinoli, P, Raimondi, F, Biscarini, F, Stella, A, Bergomi, M, Zguro, K, Capitani, K, Tanfoni, M, Fallerini, C, Daga, S, Baldassarri, M, Fava, F, Frullanti, E, Valentino, F, Doddato, G, Giliberti, A, Tita, R, Amitrano, S, Bruttini, M, Croci, S, Meloni, I, Mencarelli, M, Lo Rizzo, C, Pinto, A, Beligni, G, Tommasi, A, Di Sarno, L, Palmieri, M, Carriero, M, Alaverdian, D, Iuso, N, Inchingolo, G, Busani, S, Bruno, R, Vecchia, M, Belli, M, Mantovani, S, Ludovisi, S, Quiros-Roldan, E, Antoni, M, Zanella, I, Siano, M, Emiliozzi, A, Fabbiani, M, Rossetti, B, Zanelli, G, Bergantini, L, D’Alessandro, M, Cameli, P, Bennet, D, Anedda, F, Marcantonio, S, Scolletta, S, Guerrini, S, Conticini, E, Frediani, B, Spertilli, C, Donati, A, Guidelli, L, Corridi, M, Croci, L, Piacentini, P, Desanctis, E, Cappelli, S, Verzuri, A, Anemoli, V, Pancrazi, A, Lorubbio, M, Merlini, E, Miraglia, F, Venturelli, S, Cossarizza, A, Vergori, A, Gabrieli, A, Riva, A, Andretta, F, Gatti, F, Parisi, S, Baratti, S, Piscopo, C, Russo, R, Andolfo, I, Iolascon, A, Carella, M, Merla, G, Squeo, G, Raggi, P, Marciano, C, Perna, R, Bassetti, M, Sanguinetti, M, Giorli, A, Salerni, L, Parravicini, P, Menatti, E, Trotta, T, Coiro, G, Lena, F, Martinelli, E, Mancarella, S, Gabbi, C, Maggiolo, F, Ripamonti, D, Bachetti, T, Suardi, C, Parati, G, Bottà, G, Di Domenico, P, Rancan, I, Bianchi, F, Colombo, R, Hunt, K, Trembath, R, Huang, Q, Martin, H, Mason, D, Trivedi, B, Wright, J, Finer, S, Griffiths, C, Akhtar, S, Anwar, M, Arciero, E, Ashraf, S, Breen, G, Chung, R, Curtis, C, Chowdhury, M, Colligan, G, Deloukas, P, Durham, C, Hurles, M, Hussain, S, Islam, K, Lavery, C, Lerner, R, Macarthur, D, Maclaughlin, B, Miah, S, Newman, B, Safa, N, Tahmasebi, F, Smith, A, Boughton, A, Li, K, Lefaive, J, Annis, A, Jannes, C, Krieger, J, Pereira, A, Velho, M, Marques, E, Lima, I, Tada, M, Valino, K, Mccarthy, M, Rosenberger, C, Lee, J, Chang, D, Hammer, C, Hunkapiller, J, Mahajan, A, Pendergrass, S, Sucheston-Campbell, L, Yaspan, B, Shin, E, Jang, H, Kym, S, Kim, Y, Jeong, H, Kwon, K, Kim, J, Jang, Y, Choe, K, Kang, Y, Jee, S, Jung, K, Parikh, V, Ashley, E, Wheeler, M, Rivas, M, Bustamante, C, Pinksy, B, Febbo, P, Farh, K, Schroth, G, Desouza, F, Dalton, K, Christle, J, Deboever, C, Szalma, S, Rubinacci, S, Delaneau, O, Gorzynski, J, de Jong, H, Sutton, S, Youlton, N, Joshi, R, Jimenez-Morales, D, Hughes, C, Amar, D, Ioannidis, A, Hershman, S, Kirillova, A, Seo, K, Huang, Y, Shoura, M, Hammond, N, Watson, N, Raja, A, Huang, C, Sahoo, M, Wang, H, Zhen, J, Rakitko, A, Ilinsky, V, Yermakovich, D, Popov, I, Chernitsov, A, Kovalenko, E, Krasnenko, A, Plotnikov, N, Stetsenko, I, Kim, A, Cirulli, E, Schiabor Barrett, K, Bolze, A, White, S, Washington, N, Lu, J, Riffle, S, Tanudjaja, F, Ramirez, J, Leonetti, N, Neveux, I, Dabe, S, Grzymski, J, Esteban Miñano, J, Aguirre, L, López-Collazo, E, de la Mata Pazos, M, Cerrato, L, Lozano-Rodríguez, R, Avendaño-Ortiz, J, Arcos, V, Montalbán-Hernández, K, Quiroga, J, Pascual-Iglesias, A, Maroun-Eid, C, Martín-Quirós, A, Namkoong, H, Imoto, S, Katayama, K, Fukunaga, K, Kitagawa, Y, Sato, T, Hasegawa, N, Kumanogoh, A, Kimura, A, Ai, M, Tokunaga, K, Kanai, T, Miyano, S, Ogawa, S, Edahiro, R, Sonehara, K, Shirai, Y, Ishii, M, Kabata, H, Masaki, K, Kamata, H, Ikemura, S, Chubachi, S, Okamori, S, Terai, H, Tanaka, H, Morita, A, Asakura, T, Sasaki, J, Morisaki, H, Uwamino, Y, Nanki, K, Mikami, Y, Tomono, K, Kato, K, Matsuda, F, Takahashi, M, Hizawa, N, Takeda, Y, Hirata, H, Shiroyama, T, Miyawaki, S, Suzuki, K, Maeda, Y, Nii, T, Noda, Y, Niitsu, T, Adachi, Y, Enomoto, T, Amiya, S, Hara, R, Takahashi, K, Anzai, T, Hasegawa, T, Ito, S, Koike, R, Endo, A, Uchimura, Y, Miyazaki, Y, Honda, T, Tateishi, T, Tohda, S, Ichimura, N, Sonobe, K, Sassa, C, Nakajima, J, Nannya, Y, Omae, Y, Harada, N, Hiki, M, Takagi, H, Nakamura, A, Tagaya, E, Kawana, M, Arimura, K, Ishiguro, T, Takayanagi, N, Isono, T, Takaku, Y, Takano, K, Anan, R, Nakajima, Y, Nakano, Y, Nishio, K, Ueda, S, Hayashi, R, Tateno, H, Hase, I, Yoshida, S, Suzuki, S, Mitamura, K, Saito, F, Ueda, T, Azuma, M, Nagasaki, T, Yasui, Y, Hasegawa, Y, Mutoh, Y, Yoshiyama, T, Shoko, T, Kojima, M, Adachi, T, Ishikawa, M, Watanabe, K, Manabe, T, Ito, F, Fukui, T, Funatsu, Y, Koh, H, Hirai, Y, Kawashima, H, Narita, A, Niwa, K, Sekikawa, Y, Yoshiya, K, Yoshihara, T, Suzuki, Y, Nakayama, S, Masuzawa, K, Nishi, K, Nishitsuji, M, Tani, M, Inoue, T, Hirano, T, Kobayashi, K, Miyazawa, N, Kimura, Y, Sado, R, Ogura, T, Kitamura, H, Murohashi, K, Nakachi, I, Baba, R, Arai, D, Fuke, S, Saito, H, Kuwahara, N, Fujiwara, A, Okada, T, Baba, T, Noda, J, Mashimo, S, Yagi, K, Shiomi, T, Hashiguchi, M, Odani, T, Mochimaru, T, Oyamada, Y, Mori, N, Izumi, N, Nagata, K, Taki, R, Murakami, K, Yamada, M, Sugiura, H, Hayashi, K, Shimizu, T, Gon, Y, Fujitani, S, Tsuchida, T, Yoshida, T, Kagaya, T, Kita, T, Sakagami, S, Kimizuka, Y, Kawana, A, Nakamura, Y, Ishikura, H, Takata, T, Kikuchi, T, Taniyama, D, Nakamura, M, Kodama, N, Kaneyama, Y, Maeda, S, Nagasaki, Y, Okamoto, M, Ishihara, S, Ito, A, Chihara, Y, Takeuchi, M, Onoi, K, Hashimoto, N, Wakahara, K, Ando, A, Masuda, M, Wakabayashi, A, Watanabe, H, Sageshima, H, Nakada, T, Abe, R, Shimada, T, Kawamura, K, Ichikado, K, Nishiyama, K, Yamasaki, M, Hashimoto, S, Kusaka, Y, Ohba, T, Isogai, S, Takada, M, Kanda, H, Komase, Y, Sano, F, Asano, K, Oguma, T, Harada, M, Takahashi, T, Shibusawa, T, Abe, S, Kono, Y, Togashi, Y, Izumo, T, Inomata, M, Awano, N, Ogata, T, Kanehiro, A, Ozaki, S, Fuchimoto, Y, Ogura, S, Yoshida, K, Beppu, S, Fukuyama, S, Eriguchi, Y, Yonekawa, A, Inoue, Y, Yamagata, K, Chiba, S, Narumoto, O, Nagai, H, Ooshima, N, Motegi, M, Sagara, H, Tanaka, A, Ohta, S, Shibata, Y, Tanino, Y, Sato, Y, Yamada, Y, Hashino, T, Shinoki, M, Iwagoe, H, Imamura, T, Umeda, A, Shimada, H, Endo, M, Hayashi, S, Nakano, S, Yatomi, M, Maeno, T, Ishii, T, Utsugi, M, Ono, A, Kanaoka, K, Ihara, S, Komuta, K, Boezen, M, Claringbould, A, Lopera, E, Warmerdam, R, Vonk, J, van Blokland, I, Lanting, P, Ori, A, Obeidat, M, Hernández Cordero, A, Sin, D, Bossé, Y, Joubert, P, Hao, K, Nickle, D, Timens, W, van den Berge, M, Feng, Y, Weiss, S, Karlson, E, Smoller, J, Murphy, S, Meigs, J, Woolley, A, Green, R, Perez, E, Zöllner, S, Wang, J, Beck, A, Ascolillo, S, Sebra, R, Collins, B, Levy, T, Sealfon, S, Jordan, D, Thompson, R, Gettler, K, Chaudhary, K, Belbin, G, Preuss, M, Hoggart, C, Choi, S, Underwood, S, Salib, I, Britvan, B, Keller, K, Tang, L, Peruggia, M, Hiester, L, Niblo, K, Aksentijevich, A, Labkowsky, A, Karp, A, Zlatopolsky, M, Zyndorf, M, Charney, A, Beckmann, N, Schadt, E, Abul-Husn, N, Cho, J, Itan, Y, Kenny, E, Loos, R, Nadkarni, G, Do, R, O’Reilly, P, Huckins, L, Ferreira, M, Abecasis, G, Leader, J, Cantor, M, Justice, A, Carey, D, Chittoor, G, Josyula, N, Kosmicki, J, Horowitz, J, Baras, A, Gass, M, Yadav, A, Mirshahi, T, Jan Hottenga, J, Bartels, M, de Geus, E, Nivard, M, Verma, A, Ritchie, M, Rader, D, Li, B, Verma, S, Lucas, A, Bradford, Y, Zara, F, Salpietro, V, Scala, M, Iacomino, M, Scudieri, P, Bocciardi, R, Minetti, C, Vari, M, Rahier, J, Giorgio, E, Carli, D, Louis, E, Bulik, C, Landén, M, Brusco, A, Ferrero, G, Madia, F, Fundín, B, Ismail, S, Saad, C, Al-Sarraj, Y, Badji, R, Al-Muftah, W, Al Thani, A, Afifi, N, Klovins, J, Rovite, V, Rescenko, R, Peculis, R, Ustinova, M, Zeberg, H, Frithiof, R, Hultström, M, Lipcsey, M, Johnson, R, Geschwind, D, Freimer, N, Butte, M, Ding, Y, Chiu, A, Chang, T, Boutros, P, Moutsianas, L, Caulfield, M, Scott, R, Walker, S, Stuckey, A, Odhams, C, Rhodes, D, Fowler, T, Rendon, A, Chan, G, Arumugam, P, Karczewski, K, Wilson, D, Spencer, C, Crook, D, Wyllie, D, O’Connell, A, Atkinson, E, Tsuo, K, Baya, N, Turley, P, Gupta, R, Walters, R, Palmer, D, Sarma, G, Cheng, N, Lu, W, Churchhouse, C, Goldstein, J, King, D, Seed, C, Bryant, S, Satterstrom, F, Band, G, Earle, S, Lin, S, Arning, N, Armstrong, J, Rudkin, J, Callier, S, Cusick, C, Soranzo, N, Zhao, J, Danesh, J, Di Angelantonio, E, Butterworth, A, Sun, Y, Huffman, J, Cho, K, O’Donnell, C, Tsao, P, Gaziano, J, Peloso, G, Ho, Y, Mian, M, Scaggiante, F, Chang, X, Glessner, J, Hakonarson, H, Mcguigan, P, Prockter Moore, L, Vizcaychipi, M, Hall, K, Campbell, A, Nichol, A, Ward, G, Page, V, Semple, M, Adeniji, K, Agranoff, D, Agwuh, K, Ail, D, Aldera, E, Alegria, A, Angus, B, Ashish, A, Atkinson, D, Bari, S, Barlow, G, Barnass, S, Barrett, N, Bassford, C, Basude, S, Baxter, D, Beadsworth, M, Bernatoniene, J, Berridge, J, Best, N, Bothma, P, Chadwick, D, Brittain-Long, R, Bulteel, N, Burden, T, Burtenshaw, A, Caruth, V, Chambler, D, Chee, N, Child, J, Chukkambotla, S, Clark, T, Collini, P, Cosgrove, C, Cupitt, J, Cutino-Moguel, M, Dark, P, Dawson, C, Dervisevic, S, Donnison, P, Douthwaite, S, Drummond, A, Durand, I, Dushianthan, A, Dyer, T, Evans, C, Eziefula, C, Fegan, C, Finn, A, Fullerton, D, Garg, S, Garg, A, Gkrania-Klotsas, E, Godden, J, Goldsmith, A, Graham, C, Hardy, E, Hartshorn, S, Harvey, D, Havalda, P, Hawcutt, D, Hobrok, M, Hodgson, L, Hormis, A, Jacobs, M, Jain, S, Jennings, P, Kaliappan, A, Kasipandian, V, Kegg, S, Kelsey, M, Kendall, J, Kerrison, C, Kerslake, I, Koch, O, Koduri, G, Koshy, G, Laha, S, Laird, S, Larkin, S, Leiner, T, Lillie, P, Limb, J, Linnett, V, Little, J, Lyttle, M, Macmahon, M, Macnaughton, E, Mankregod, R, Masson, H, Matovu, E, Mccullough, K, Mcewen, R, Meda, M, Mills, G, Minton, J, Ward, K, Mirfenderesky, M, Mohandas, K, Mok, Q, Moon, J, Moore, E, Morgan, P, Morris, C, Mortimore, K, Moses, S, Mpenge, M, Mulla, R, Murphy, M, Nagel, M, Nagarajan, T, Nelson, M, O’Shea, M, Otahal, I, Ostermann, M, Pais, M, Panchatsharam, S, Papakonstantinou, D, Paraiso, H, Patel, B, Pattison, N, Pepperell, J, Peters, M, Phull, M, Pintus, S, Pooni, J, Post, F, Price, D, Prout, R, Rae, N, Reschreiter, H, Reynolds, T, Richardson, N, Roberts, M, Roberts, D, Rose, A, Rousseau, G, Ryan, B, Saluja, T, Shah, A, Shanmuga, P, Sharma, A, Shawcross, A, Sizer, J, Shankar-Hari, M, Smith, R, Snelson, C, Spittle, N, Staines, N, Stambach, T, Stewart, R, Subudhi, P, Szakmany, T, Tatham, K, Thomas, J, Thompson, C, Tridente, A, Tupper-Carey, D, Twagira, M, Ustianowski, A, Vallotton, N, Vincent-Smith, L, Visuvanathan, S, Vuylsteke, A, Waddy, S, Wake, R, Walden, A, Welters, I, Whitehouse, T, Whittaker, P, Whittington, A, Papineni, P, Wijesinghe, M, Williams, M, Wilson, L, Cole, S, Winchester, S, Wiselka, M, Wolverson, A, Wooton, D, Workman, A, Yates, B, Young, P, Beale, R, Bretherick, A, Clohisey, S, Fourman, M, Furniss, J, Gountouna, E, Grimes, G, Haley, C, Harrison, D, Hayward, C, Keating, S, Klaric, L, Klenerman, P, Law, A, Meynert, A, Millar, J, Pairo-Castineira, E, Parkinson, N, Ponting, C, Porteous, D, Rawlik, K, Richmond, A, Rowan, K, Russell, C, Shen, X, Shih, B, Tenesa, A, Vitart, V, Wang, B, Wilson, J, Wu, Y, Yang, J, Yang, Z, Zechner, M, Zhai, R, Zheng, C, Norman, L, Pius, R, Drake, T, Fairfield, C, Mclean, K, Murphy, D, Shaw, C, Dalton, J, Girvan, M, Saviciute, E, Roberts, S, Harrison, J, Marsh, L, Connor, M, Halpin, S, Jackson, C, Gamble, C, Leeming, G, Wham, M, Hendry, R, Scott-Brown, J, Begg, C, Hinds, C, Wai Ho, A, Horby, P, Knight, J, Ling, L, Maslove, D, Mcauley, D, Montgomery, H, Openshaw, P, Summers, C, Walsh, T, Armstrong, L, Bates, H, Dooks, E, Farquhar, F, Hairsine, B, Mcparland, C, Packham, S, Alldis, Z, Astin-Chamberlain, R, Bibi, F, Biddle, J, Blow, S, Bolton, M, Borra, C, Bowles, R, Burton, M, Choudhury, Y, Collier, D, Cox, A, Easthope, A, Ebano, P, Fotiadis, S, Gurasashvili, J, Halls, R, Hartridge, P, Kallon, D, Kassam, J, Lancoma-Malcolm, I, Matharu, M, May, P, Mitchelmore, O, Newman, T, Patel, M, Pheby, J, Pinzuti, I, Prime, Z, Prysyazhna, O, Shiel, J, Taylor, M, Tierney, C, Wood, S, Zak, A, Zongo, O, Forsey, M, Nicholson, A, Riches, J, Vertue, M, Wasson, C, Finn, S, Green, J, Collins, E, King, B, Grauslyte, L, Hussain, M, Pogreban, T, Rosaroso, L, Salciute, E, Franke, G, Wong, J, George, A, Akeroyd, L, Bano, S, Bromley, M, Gurr, L, Lawton, T, Morgan, J, Sellick, K, Warren, D, Wilkinson, B, Mcgowan, J, Ledgard, C, Stacey, A, Pye, K, Bellwood, R, Bentley, M, Loosley, R, Mcguinness, H, Tench, H, Wolf-Roberts, R, Gibson, S, Lyle, A, Mcneela, F, Radhakrishnan, J, Hughes, A, Ali, A, Brady, M, Dale, S, Dance, A, Gledhill, L, Greig, J, Hanson, K, Holdroyd, K, Home, M, Kelly, D, Kitson, R, Matapure, L, Melia, D, Mellor, S, Nortcliffe, T, Pinnell, J, Robinson, M, Shaw, L, Shaw, R, Thomis, L, Wilson, A, Wood, T, Bayo, L, Merwaha, E, Ishaq, T, Hanley, S, Antcliffe, D, Banach, D, Brett, S, Coghlan, P, Fernandez, Z, Gordon, A, Rojo, R, Arias, S, Templeton, M, Jha, R, Krishnamurthy, V, Lim, L, Bi, R, Scholefield, B, Ashton, L, Williams, A, Cheyne, C, Saunderson, A, Allan, A, Anderson, F, Kaye, C, Liew, J, Medhora, J, Scott, T, Trumper, E, Botello, A, Polgarova, P, Stroud, K, Meaney, E, Jones, M, Ng, A, Agrawal, S, Pathan, N, White, D, Daubney, E, Elston, K, Parker, R, Reddy, A, Turner-Bone, I, Wilding, L, Harding, P, Jacob, R, Jones, C, Denmade, C, Croft, M, White, I, Griffin, D, Muchenje, N, Mupudzi, M, Partridge, R, Conyngham, J, Thomas, R, Wright, M, Corral, M, Bastion, V, Clarke, D, David, B, Kent, H, Lorusso, R, Lubimbi, G, Murdoch, S, Penacerrada, M, Thomas, A, Valentine, J, Vochin, A, Wulandari, R, Djeugam, B, Dawson, J, Garrioch, S, Tolson, M, Aldridge, J, de Almeida Martins, L, Carungcong, J, Beavis, S, Dale, K, Gascoyne, R, Hawes, J, Pritchard, K, Stevenson, L, Whileman, A, Cowley, A, Highgate, J, Crawley, R, Crew, A, Cunningham, M, Daniels, A, Harrison, L, Hope, S, Inweregbu, K, Jones, S, Lancaster, N, Matthews, J, Wray, G, Benham, L, Bradshaw, Z, Brown, J, Caswell, M, Melling, S, Preston, S, Slawson, N, Stoddard, E, Warden, S, Combes, E, Joefield, T, Monnery, S, Beech, V, Trotman, S, Hopkins, B, Scriven, J, Thrasyvoulou, L, Willis, H, Anderson, S, Birch, J, Hammerton, K, O’Leary, R, Abernathy, C, Foster, L, Gratrix, A, Martinson, V, Parkinson, P, Stones, E, Carbral-Ortega, L, Kapoor, R, Loader, D, Castle, K, Brandwood, C, Smith, L, Clark, R, Birchall, K, Kolakaluri, L, Baines, D, Sukumaran, A, Mapfunde, I, Meredith, M, Morris, L, Ryan, L, Clark, A, Sampson, J, Peters, C, Dent, M, Langley, M, Wei, S, Andrew, A, Chablani, M, Kirkby, A, Netherton, K, Bates, M, Dasgin, J, Gill, J, Nilsson, A, Apetri, E, Basikolo, C, Blackledge, B, Catlow, L, Charles, B, Doonan, R, Harris, J, Harvey, A, Horner, D, Knowles, K, Lomas, D, Lyons, C, Marsden, T, Mclaughlan, D, Mcmorrow, L, Pendlebury, J, Perez, J, Poulaka, M, Proudfoot, N, Slaughter, M, Slevin, K, Thomas, V, Walker, D, Michael, A, Collis, M, Clark, M, Coulding, M, Jude, E, Mccormick, J, Mercer, O, Potla, D, Rehman, H, Savill, H, Turner, V, Davey, M, Golden, D, Seaman, R, Hunt, J, Dearden, J, Dobson, E, Mulcahy, M, Munt, S, O’Connor, G, Philbin, J, Rishton, C, Tully, R, Winnard, S, Cagova, L, Fofano, A, Garner, L, Holcombe, H, Mepham, S, Mitchell, A, Mwaura, L, Praman, K, Zamikula, J, Bercades, G, Brealey, D, Hass, I, Maccallum, N, Martir, G, Raith, E, Reyes, A, Smyth, D, Taylor, A, Hughes, R, Thomas, H, Rees, A, Duskova, M, Phipps, J, Brooks, S, Edwards, M, Alexander, P, Allen, S, Bradley-Potts, J, Brantwood, C, Egan, J, Felton, T, Padden, G, Ward, L, Moss, S, Glasgow, S, Beesley, K, Board, S, Kubisz-Pudelko, A, Lewis, A, Perry, J, Pippard, L, Wood, D, Buckley, C, Brown, A, Gregory, J, O’Connell, S, Smith, T, Belagodu, Z, Fuller, B, Gherman, A, Olufuwa, O, Paramsothy, R, Stuart, C, Oakley, N, Kamundi, C, Tyl, D, Collins, K, Silva, P, Taylor, J, King, L, Coates, C, Crowley, M, Wakefield, P, Beadle, J, Johnson, L, Sargeant, J, Anderson, M, Jardine, C, Williams, D, Parris, V, Quaid, S, Watson, E, Melville, J, Naisbitt, J, Joseph, R, Lazo, M, Walton, O, Neal, A, Hill, M, Kannan, T, Wild, L, Allan, E, Darlington, K, Davies, F, Easton, J, Kumar, S, Lean, R, Menzies, D, Pugh, R, Qiu, X, Davies, L, Williams, H, Scanlon, J, Davies, G, Mackay, C, Lewis, J, Rees, S, Coetzee, S, Gales, A, Raj, M, Sell, C, Langton, H, Watters, M, Novis, C, Arbane, G, Bociek, A, Campos, S, Grau, N, Jones, T, Lim, R, Marotti, M, Whitton, C, Barron, A, Collins, C, Kaul, S, Passmore, H, Prendergast, C, Reed, A, Rogers, P, Shokkar, R, Woodruff, M, Middleton, H, Polgar, O, Nolan, C, Thwaites, V, Mahay, K, Sri-Chandana, C, Scherewode, J, Stephenson, L, Marsh, S, Bancroft, H, Bellamy, M, Carmody, M, Daglish, J, Moore, F, Rhodes, J, Sangombe, M, Kadiri, S, Ayers, A, Harrison, W, North, J, Cavazza, A, Cockrell, M, Corcoran, E, Depante, M, Finney, C, Jerome, E, Mcphail, M, Nayak, M, Noble, H, O’Reilly, K, Pappa, E, Saha, R, Saha, S, Smith, J, Knighton, A, Gill, M, Paul, P, Ratnam, V, Shelton, S, Wynter, I, Baptista, D, Crowe, R, Fernandes, R, Herdman-Grant, R, Joseph, A, Loveridge, A, Mckenley, I, Morino, E, Naranjo, A, Simms, R, Sollesta, K, Swain, A, Venkatesh, H, Khera, J, Fox, J, Barber, R, Hewitt, C, Hilldrith, A, Jackson-Lawrence, K, Shepardson, S, Wills, M, Butler, S, Tavares, S, Cunningham, A, Hindale, J, Arif, S, George, L, Twiss, S, Wright, D, Holland, M, Keenan, N, Lyons, M, Wassall, H, Marsh, C, Mahenthran, M, Carter, E, Kong, T, Adanini, O, Bhatia, N, Msiska, M, Mew, L, Mwaura, E, Williams, F, Wren, L, Sutherland, S, Battle, C, Brinkworth, E, Harford, R, Murphy, C, Newey, L, Rees, T, Arnold, S, Hardy, J, Houlden, H, Moncur, E, Tariq, A, Tucci, A, Convery, K, Fottrell-Gould, D, Hudig, L, Keshet-Price, J, Randell, G, Stammers, K, Abdelrazik, M, Bakthavatsalam, D, Elhassan, M, Ganesan, A, Haldeos, A, Moreno-Cuesta, J, Purohit, D, Vincent, R, Xavier, K, Rohit, K, Alasdair, F, Saleem, M, David, C, Jenkins, S, Lamond, Z, Wall, A, Reynolds, J, Campbell, H, Thompsom, M, Dodds, S, Duffy, S, Butcher, D, O’Sullivan, S, Butterworth-Cowin, N, Deacon, B, Hibbert, M, Pothecary, C, Tetla, D, Woodford, C, Durga, L, Kennard-Holden, G, de Gordoa, L, Peasgood, E, Phillips, C, Skinner, D, Gaylard, J, Mullan, D, Newman, J, Davies, E, Roche, L, Sathe, S, Brimfield, L, Daly, Z, Pogson, D, Rose, S, Collins, A, Khaliq, W, Gude, E, Allen, L, Beranova, E, Crisp, N, Deery, J, Hazelton, T, Knight, A, Price, C, Tilbey, S, Turki, S, Turney, S, Giles, J, Booth, S, Bell, G, English, K, Katary, A, Wilcox, L, Campbell, R, Clarke, N, Whiteside, J, Mascarenhas, M, Donaldson, A, Matheson, J, Barrett, F, O’Hara, M, O’Keefe, L, Bradley, C, Walker, R, Maynard, V, Patel, T, Smith, M, Kazi, A, Hartley, J, Dykes, J, Hijazi, M, Keith, S, Khan, M, Ryan-Smith, J, Springle, P, Truman, N, Saad, S, Coleman, D, Fine, C, Matt, R, Gay, B, Dalziel, J, Ali, S, Goodchild, D, Harling, R, Bhatterjee, R, Goddard, W, Davison, C, Duberly, S, Hargreaves, J, Bolton, R, Verlander, M, Blackman, H, Creagh-Brown, B, Donlon, S, Michalak-Glinska, N, Mtuwa, S, Pristopan, V, Salberg, A, Smith, E, Stone, S, Piercy, C, Verula, J, Burda, D, Montaser, R, Harden, L, Mayangao, I, Marriott, C, Bradley, P, Harris, C, Cooper, J, Finch, C, Liderth, S, Quinn, A, Waddington, N, Fidler, K, Tagliavini, E, Donnelly, K, Abel, L, Brett, M, Digby, B, Gemmell, L, Hornsby, J, Macgoey, P, O’Neil, P, Price, R, Rodden, N, Rooney, K, Sundaram, R, Thomson, N, Flanagan, R, Hughes, G, Latham, S, Mckenna, E, Anderson, J, Hull, R, Rhead, K, Branney, D, Frankham, J, Pitts, S, White, N, Cristiano, D, Dormand, N, Farzad, Z, Gummadi, M, Liyanage, K, Salmi, S, Sloane, G, Varghese, M, Zborowski, A, Bean, S, Burt, K, Spivey, M, Eastgate-Jackson, C, Filipe, H, Martin, D, Maharajh, A, Garcia, S, De Neef, M, Lynch, C, Howe, G, Singh, J, Turner, K, Ellis, H, Stroud, N, Cherian, S, Cutler, S, Heron, A, Roynon-Reed, A, Williams, G, Richards, O, Cheema, Y, Ahmad, N, Barker, J, Bauchmuller, K, Bird, S, Cawthron, K, Harrington, K, Jackson, Y, Kibutu, F, Lenagh, B, Masuko, S, Raithatha, A, Wiles, M, Willson, J, Newell, H, Lye, A, Nwafor, L, Jarman, C, Rowland-Jones, S, Foote, D, Cole, J, Watson, J, Hesseldon, L, Macharia, I, Chetam, L, Ford, A, Housley, K, Milner, L, Hanratty, H, Trower, H, Phillips, P, Oxspring, S, Donne, B, Bevan, E, Martin, J, Trodd, D, Watson, G, Brown, C, Bunni, L, Jennings, C, Latif, M, Marshall, R, Subramanian, G, Bandla, N, Gellamucho, M, Davies, M, Trim, F, Eapen, B, Ahmed, C, Baines, B, Clamp, S, Colley, J, Haq, R, Hayes, A, Hulme, J, Joseph, S, Kumar, R, Maqsood, Z, Purewal, M, Chandler, B, Elliott, K, Mallinson, J, Turnbull, A, Dent, K, Horsley, E, Akhtar, M, Pearson, S, Potoczna, D, Spencer, S, Blakemore, H, Borislavova, B, Faulkner, B, Gendall, E, Goff, E, Hayes, K, Thomas, M, Worner, R, Smith, K, Stephens, D, Delgado, C, Dawson, D, Ding, L, Durrant, G, Ezeobu, O, Farnell-Ward, S, Harrison, A, Kanu, R, Leaver, S, Maccacari, E, Manna, S, Saluzzio, R, Queiroz, J, Samakomva, T, Sicat, C, Texeira, J, Da Gloria, E, Lisboa, A, Rawlins, J, Mathew, J, Kinch, A, Hurt, W, Shah, N, Clark, V, Thanasi, M, Yun, N, Patel, K, Crickmore, V, Debreceni, G, Wilkins, J, Nicol, L, Burn, I, Hambrook, G, Manso, K, Penn, R, Shanmugasundaram, P, Tebbutt, J, Thornton, D, Rostron, A, Roy, A, Woods, L, Cornell, S, Wakinshaw, F, Rogerson, K, Jarmain, J, Anderson, P, Archer, K, Austin, K, Davis, C, Durie, A, Kelsall, O, Thrush, J, Vigurs, C, Wood, H, Tranter, H, Cowley, N, Mcalindon, M, Digby, S, Low, E, Morgan, A, Cother, N, Rankin, T, Clayton, S, Mccurdy, A, Allibone, S, Mary-Genetu, R, Patel, A, Mac, A, Murphy, A, Mahjoob, P, Nazari, R, Worsley, L, Fagan, A, Mohamed Ali, I, Beaumont, K, Blunt, M, Coton, Z, Curgenven, H, Elsaadany, M, Fernandes, K, Ally, S, Rangarajan, H, Sarathy, V, Selvanayagam, S, Vedage, D, White, M, Fernandez-Roman, J, Hamilton, D, Johnson, E, Johnston, B, Martinez, M, Mulla, S, Waite, A, Waugh, V, Williams, K, Bemand, T, Black, E, Rosa, A, Howle, R, Jhanji, S, Baikady, R, Thomas, B, Halkes, M, Mercer, P, Thornton, L, West, J, Baird, T, Ruddy, J, Reece-Anthony, R, Birt, M, Cowton, A, Kay, A, Kent, M, Potts, K, Wilkinson, A, Naylor, S, Brown, E, Purvis, S, Davies, R, Duffin, D, Hill, H, Player, B, Thomas, E, Beith, C, Black, K, Clements, S, Morrison, A, Strachan, D, Clarkson, M, D’Sylva, S, Norman, K, Coventry, T, Fowler, S, Mcgregor, A, Brady, A, Chan, R, Mcivor, S, Prady, H, Whittle, H, Mathew, B, Clapham, M, Harper, R, Poultney, U, Rice, P, Mutch, R, Baird, Y, Butler, A, Chadbourn, I, Folkes, L, Fox, H, Gardner, A, Gomez, R, Hobden, G, King, K, Margarson, M, Martindale, T, Meadows, E, Raynard, D, Thirlwall, Y, Helm, D, Margalef, J, Greer, S, Shuker, K, Smuts, S, Duffield, J, Smith, O, Mallon, L, Claire, W, Birkinshaw, I, Carter, J, Howard, K, Ingham, J, Joy, R, Pearson, H, Roche, S, Scott, Z, Knights, E, Price, A, Thorpe, C, Abraheem, A, Bamford, P, Cawley, K, Dunmore, C, Faulkner, M, Girach, R, Jeffrey, H, Jones, R, London, E, Nagra, I, Nasir, F, Sainsbury, H, Smedley, C, Khade, R, Sundar, A, Tsinaslanidis, G, Behan, T, Burnett, C, Hatton, J, Heeney, E, Mitra, A, Newton, M, Pollard, R, Stead, R, Bough, L, Goodsell, J, Tutton, R, Williams, P, Williams, S, Winter-Goodwin, B, Auld, F, Donnachie, J, Edmond, I, Prentice, L, Runciman, N, Salutous, D, Symon, L, Todd, A, Turner, P, Short, A, Sweeney, L, Murdoch, E, Senaratne, D, Burns, K, Higham, A, Anderson, T, O’Malley, L, Rad, L, Rogers, N, Saunderson, P, Allison, K, Afolabi, D, Whitbread, J, Jones, D, Dore, R, Lankester, L, Nikitas, N, Wells, C, Stowe, B, Spencer, K, Cathcart, S, Duffy, K, Puxty, A, Puxty, K, Turner, L, Ireland, J, Semple, G, Barry, P, Hilltout, P, Evitts, J, Tyler, A, Waldron, J, Irvine, V, Shelley, B, Akinkugbe, O, Bamford, A, Beech, E, Belfield, H, Bell, M, Davies, C, Jones, G, Mchugh, T, Meghari, H, O’Neill, L, Ray, S, Tomas, A, Gorman, C, Gupta, A, Timlick, E, Brady, R, Bonner, S, Hugill, K, Jones, J, Liggett, S, Bashyal, A, Davidson, N, Hutton, P, Mckechnie, S, Flint, N, Rekha, P, Hales, D, Cruz, C, Gopal, S, Harris, N, Lake, V, Metherell, S, Radford, E, Clement, I, Gulati, A, Hays, C, Webster, K, Hudson, A, Webster, A, Stephenson, E, Mccormack, L, Slater, V, Nixon, R, Hanson, H, Fearby, M, Kelly, S, Bridgett, V, Robinson, P, Almaden-Boyle, C, Austin, P, Cabrelli, L, Casey, M, Chapman, S, Whyte, C, Brayne, A, Fisher, E, Jackson, P, Kaye, D, Love, N, Parkin, J, Tuckey, V, van Koutrik, L, Carter, S, Andrew, B, Findlay, L, Adams, K, Bruce, M, Connolly, K, Duncan, T, T. -Michael, H, Lindergard, G, Hey, S, Fox, C, Alfonso, J, Durrans, L, Guerin, J, Hruska, M, Eltayeb, A, Lamb, T, Hodgkiss, T, Cooper, L, Rothwell, J, Dennis, C, Srikaran, S, Sukha, A, Davies, K, O’Brien, L, Omar, Z, Perkins, E, Lewis, T, Sutherland, I, Brooke, H, Buckley, S, Suarez, J, Charlesworth, R, Hansson, K, Norris, J, Poole, A, Sandhu, R, Sloan, B, Smithson, E, Thirumaran, M, Wagstaff, V, Metcalfe, A, Camsooksai, J, Humphrey, C, Wadams, B, Death, Y, Adams, C, Agasou, A, Arden, T, Bowes, A, Boyle, P, Beekes, M, Button, H, Capps, N, Carnahan, M, Carter, A, Childs, D, Donaldson, D, Hard, K, Hurford, F, Hussain, Y, Javaid, A, Jose, S, Leigh, M, Martin, T, Millward, H, Motherwell, N, Rikunenko, R, Stickley, J, Summers, J, Ting, L, Tivenan, H, Tonks, L, Wilcox, R, Bokhari, M, Lucas, R, Mccormick, W, Ritzema, J, Sanderson, A, Wild, H, Baxter, N, Henderson, S, Kennedy-Hay, S, Rooney, L, Sim, M, Mccreath, G, Brunton, M, Caterson, J, Coles, H, Frise, M, Rai, S, Keating, L, Tilney, E, Bartley, S, Bhuie, P, Downes, C, Holding, K, Riches, K, Hilton, M, Hayman, M, Subramanian, D, Daniel, P, Zitter, L, Benyon, S, Marriott, S, Park, L, Keenan, S, Gordon, E, Quinn, H, Baines, K, Andrew, G, Barclay, L, Callaghan, M, Clark, S, Hope, D, Marshall, L, Mcculloch, C, Briton, K, Singleton, J, Birch, S, Simpson, K, Craig, J, Demetriou, C, Eckbad, C, Hierons, S, Howie, L, Mitchard, S, Ramos, L, Serrano-Ruiz, A, White, K, Kelly, F, Amin, V, Anastasescu, E, Anumakonda, V, Karthik, K, Kausar, R, Reid, K, Imeson-Wood, J, Bellini, A, Bryant, J, Pickard, A, Roe, N, Sowter, J, Howlett, A, Criste, K, Cusack, R, Golder, K, Golding, H, Jones, O, Leggett, S, Male, M, Marani, M, Prager, K, Williams, T, Roberts, B, Salmon, K, Gondo, P, Hadebe, B, Kayani, A, Masunda, B, Ahmed, A, Morris, A, Jakkula, S, Long, K, Whiteley, S, Wilby, E, Ogg, B, Moultrie, S, Odam, M, Bewley, J, Garland, Z, Grimmer, L, Gumbrill, B, Sweet, K, Webster, D, Efford, G, Bennett, S, Goodwin, E, Jackson, M, Kent, A, Tibke, C, Woodyatt, W, Zaki, A, Daniel, A, Finn, J, Bremmer, P, Allan, J, Geary, T, Houston, G, Meikle, A, O’Brien, P, Bell, D, Boyle, R, Douglas, K, Glass, L, Lee, E, Lennon, L, Rattray, A, Charnock, R, Mcfarland, D, Cosgrove, D, Attwood, B, Parsons, P, Carmody, S, Oblak, M, Popescu, M, Thankachen, M, Baruah, R, Morris, S, Ferguson, S, Shepherd, A, Altabaibeh, A, Alvaro, A, Gilbert, K, Ma, L, Mostoles, L, Parmar, C, Jetha, C, Booker, L, Pratley, A, Cosier, T, Millen, G, Schumacher, N, Weston, H, Rand, J, Alex, B, Bach, B, Barclay, W, Bogaert, D, Chand, M, Cooke, G, Docherty, A, Dunning, J, da Silva Filipe, A, Fletcher, T, Green, C, Harrison, E, Hiscox, J, Ijaz, S, Khoo, S, Lim, W, Mentzer, A, Merson, L, Noursadeghi, M, Moore, S, Palmarini, M, Paxton, W, Pollakis, G, Price, N, Rambaut, A, Robertson, D, Sancho-Shimizu, V, Scott, J, de Silva, T, Sigfrid, L, Solomon, T, Sriskandan, S, Stuart, D, Tedder, R, Thomson, E, Roger Thompson, A, Thwaites, R, Turtle, L, Palmieri, C, Swann, O, Zambon, M, Dumas, M, Griffin, J, Takats, Z, Chechi, K, Andrikopoulos, P, Osagie, A, Olanipekun, M, Liggi, S, Lewis, M, Correia, G, Sands, C, Takis, P, Maslen, L, Greenhalf, W, Shaw, V, Mcdonald, S, Ahmed, K, Ashworth, M, Asiimwe, I, Bakshi, S, Barlow, S, Booth, L, Brennan, B, Bullock, K, Catterall, B, Clark, J, Clarke, E, Cox, H, Dincarslan, O, Dunn, C, Dyer, P, Elliott, A, Evans, A, Finch, L, Fisher, L, Foster, T, Garcia-Dorival, I, Gunning, P, Hartley, C, Jensen, R, Khandaker, S, Kiy, R, Koukorava, C, Lake, A, Lant, S, Latawiec, D, Lavelle-Langham, L, Lefteri, D, Lett, L, Livoti, L, Mancini, M, Mcevoy, L, Mclauchlan, J, Metelmann, S, Miah, N, Middleton, J, Mitchell, J, Murphy, E, Penrice-Randal, R, Pilgrim, J, Prince, T, Reynolds, W, Ridley, P, Sales, D, Shears, R, Small, B, Subramaniam, K, Szemiel, A, Taggart, A, Tanianis-Hughes, J, Trochu, E, van Tonder, L, Wilcock, E, Zhang, J, Flaherty, L, Maziere, N, Cass, E, Carracedo, A, Carlucci, N, Holmes, A, Massey, H, Murphy, L, Wrobel, N, Mccafferty, S, Morrice, K, Maclean, A, Armstrong, R, Boz, C, Coutts, A, Cullum, L, Day, N, Donnelly, L, Duncan, E, Fawkes, A, Finernan, P, Gilchrist, T, Golightly, A, Hafezi, K, Law, D, Law, R, Law, S, Macgillivray, L, Mal, H, Mcmaster, E, Meikle, J, Oosthuyzen, W, Paterson, T, Stenhouse, A, Swets, M, Szoor-McElhinney, H, Taneski, F, Wackett, T, Ward, M, Weaver, J, Coyle, J, Gallagher, B, Lidstone-Scott, R, Schon, K, Furlong, A, Biggs, H, Griffiths, F, Andrews, E, Brickell, K, Smyth, M, Carson, G, Hardwick, H, Donohue, C, Niemi, Mari E. K., Karjalainen, Juha, Liao, Rachel G., Neale, Benjamin M., Daly, Mark, Ganna, Andrea, Pathak, Gita A., Andrews, Shea J., Kanai, Masahiro, Veerapen, Kumar, Fernandez-Cadenas, Israel, Schulte, Eva C., Striano, Pasquale, Marttila, Minttu, Minica, Camelia, Marouli, Eirini, Karim, Mohd Anisul, Wendt, Frank R., Savage, Jeanne, Sloofman, Laura, Butler-Laporte, Guillaume, Kim, Han-Na, Kanoni, Stavroula, Okada, Yukinori, Byun, Jinyoung, Han, Younghun, Uddin, Mohammed Jashim, Smith, George Davey, Willer, Cristen J., Buxbaum, Joseph D., Mehtonen, Juha, Finucane, Hilary, Cordioli, Mattia, Martin, Alicia R., Zhou, Wei, Pasaniuc, Bogdan, Julienne, Hanna, Aschard, Hugues, Shi, Huwenbo, Yengo, Loic, Polimanti, Renato, Ghoussaini, Maya, Schwartzentruber, Jeremy, Dunham, Ian, Chwialkowska, Karolina, Francescatto, Margherita, Trankiem, Amy, Balaconis, Mary K., Davis, Lea, Lee, Sulggi, Priest, James, Renieri, Alessandra, Sankaran, Vijay G., van Heel, David, Deelen, Patrick, Richards, J. Brent, Nakanishi, Tomoko, Biesecker, Les, Kerchberger, V. Eric, Baillie, J. Kenneth, Mari, Francesca, Bernasconi, Anna, Baillie, Stefano Ceri, Canakoglu, Arif, Wolford, Brooke, Faucon, Annika, Dutta, Atanu Kumar, Schurmann, Claudia, Harry, Emi, Birney, Ewan, Nguyen, Huy, Nasir, Jamal, Kaunisto, Mari, Solomonson, Matthew, Dueker, Nicole, Vadgama, Nirmal, Limou, Sophie, Rahmouni, Souad, Mbarek, Hamdi, Darwish, Dima, Uddin, Md Mesbah, Albertos, Raquel, Pérez-Tur, Jordi, Li, Ruolin, Folkersen, Lasse, Moltke, Ida, Koelling, Nils, Teumer, Alexander, Kousathanas, Athanasios, Utrilla, Alicia, Verdugo, Ricardo A., Zárate, Ruth, Medina-Gómez, Carolina, Gómez-Cabrero, David, Carnero-Montoro, Elena, Cadilla, Carmen L., Moreno-Estrada, Andrés, Garmendia, Adriana, Moya, Leire, Sedaghati-Khayat, Bahar, Boua, Palwendé Romuald, Favé, Marie-Julie, Francioli, Laurent, Lemaçon, Audrey, Migeotte, Isabelle, Patel, Sanjay, Varnai, Reka, Szentpeteri, Jozsef L., Sipeky, Csilla, Colombo, Francesca, von Hohenstaufen, Kathrin, Lio, Pietro, Vallerga, Costanza, Wang, Qingbo, Tanigawa, Yosuke, Im, Hogune, Han, Chulho, Song, Han, Lim, Jiwoo, Lee, Younhe, Kim, Sugyeong, Im, Sangyoon, Atanasovska, Biljana, Ahmad, Hajar Fauzan, Boer, Cindy, Jansen, Philip, Franke, Lude, Kaja, Elżbieta, Pasko, Dorota, Kennis-Szilagyi, Ingrid, Kornilov, Sergey A., Prijatelj, Vid, Prokić, Ivana, Sivanadhan, Ilangkumaran, Perumal, Sarala, Esmaeeli, Sahar, Pearson, Nathaniel M., Auton, Adam, Shelton, Janie F., Shastri, Anjali J., Filshtein-Sonmez, Teresa, Coker, Daniella, Symons, Antony, Esparza-Gordillo, Jorge, Aslibekyan, Stella, O’Connell, Jared, Ye, Chelsea, Weldon, Catherine H., Perera, Minoli, O’Leary, Kevin, Tuck, Matthew, O’Brien, Travis, Meltzer, David, O’Donnell, Peter, Nutescu, Edith, Yang, Guang, Alarcon, Cristina, Herrmann, Stefanie, Mazurek, Sophia, Banagan, Jeff, Hamidi, Zacharia, Barbour, April, Raffat, Noora, Moreno, Diana, Friedman, Paula, Ferwerda, Bart, van de Beek, Diederik, Brouwer, Matthijs C., Vlaar, Alexander P. J., Wiersinga, W. Joost, Posthuma, Danielle, Tissink, Elleke, Koos Zwinderman, A. H., Uffelmann, Emil, van Agtmael, Michiel, Algera, Anne Geke, van Baarle, Frank, Bax, Diane, Beudel, Martijn, Jan Bogaard, Harm, Bomers, Marije, Bonta, Peter I., Bos, Lieuwe, Botta, Michela, de Brabander, Justin, de Bree, Godelieve, de Bruin, Sanne, Bugiani, Marianna, Bulle, Esther, Chouchane, Osoul, Cloherty, Alex, Dongelmans, Dave, Elbers, Paul, Fleuren, Lucas, Geerlings, Suzanne, Geerts, Bart, Geijtenbeek, Theo, Girbes, Armand, Goorhuis, Bram, Grobusch, Martin P., Hafkamp, Florianne, Hagens, Laura, Hamann, Jorg, Harris, Vanessa, Hemke, Robert, Hermans, Sabine M., Heunks, Leo, Hollmann, Markus, Horn, Janneke, Hovius, Joppe W., de Jong, Menno D., Koning, Rutger, van Mourik, Niels, Nellen, Jeannine, Nossent, Esther J., Paulus, Frederique, Peters, Edgar, van der Poll, Tom, Preckel, Bennedikt, Prins, Jan M., Raasveld, Jorinde, Reijnders, Tom, Schinkel, Michiel, Schultz, Marcus J., Schuurman, Alex, Sigaloff, Kim, Smit, Marry, Stijnis, Cornelis S., Stilma, Willemke, Teunissen, Charlotte, Thoral, Patrick, Tsonas, Anissa, van der Valk, Marc, Veelo, Denise, de Vries, Heder, van Vugt, Michèle, Wouters, Dorien, Minnaar, René P., Kromhout, Adrie, van Uffelen, Kees W. J., Wolterman, Ruud A., Roberts, Genevieve, Park, Danny, Ball, Catherine A., Coignet, Marie, McCurdy, Shannon, Knight, Spencer, Partha, Raghavendran, Rhead, Brooke, Zhang, Miao, Berkowitz, Nathan, Gaddis, Michael, Noto, Keith, Ruiz, Luong, Pavlovic, Milos, Hong, Eurie L., Rand, Kristin, Girshick, Ahna, Guturu, Harendra, Baltzell, Asher Haug, Guntz, Julien, Beguin, Yves, Pigazzini, Sara, Nkambule, Lindokuhle, Bouysran, Youssef, Busson, Adeline, Peyrassol, Xavier, Wilkin, Françoise, Pichon, Bruno, Smits, Guillaume, Vandernoot, Isabelle, Goffard, Jean-Christophe, Georges, Michel, Moutschen, Michel, Misset, Benoit, Darcis, Gilles, Guiot, Julien, Jadot, Laurent, Azarzar, Samira, Dellot, Patricia, Gofflot, Stéphanie, Claassen, Sabine, Bertrand, Axelle, Parzibut, Gilles, Clarinval, Mathilde, Moermans, Catherine, Malaise, Olivier, El Kandoussi, Kamilia, Thonon, Raphaël, Huynen, Pascale, Mesdagh, Alyssia, Melo, Sofia, Jacques, Nicolas, Di Valentin, Emmanuel, Giroule, François, Collignon, Alice, Radermecker, Coraline, Lebrun, Marielle, Perée, Hélène, Latour, Samuel, Barada, Olivia, Sanchez, Judit, Josse, Claire, Boujemla, Bouchra, Meunier, Margot, Mariavelle, Emeline, Anania, Sandy, Gazon, Hélène, Juszczak, Danusia, Fadeur, Marjorie, Camby, Séverine, Meuris, Christelle, Thys, Marie, Jacques, Jessica, Henket, Monique, Léonard, Philippe, Frippiat, Frederic, Giot, Jean-Baptiste, Sauvage, Anne-Sophie, Von Frenckell, Christian, Mni, Myriam, Wéry, Marie, Staderoli, Alicia, Belhaj, Yasmine, Lambermont, Bernard, Morrison, David R., Mooser, Vincent, Forgetta, Vincenzo, Li, Rui, Ghosh, Biswarup, Laurent, Laetitia, Belisle, Alexandre, Henry, Danielle, Abdullah, Tala, Adeleye, Olumide, Mamlouk, Noor, Kimchi, Nofar, Afrasiabi, Zaman, Rezk, Nardin, Vulesevic, Branka, Bouab, Meriem, Guzman, Charlotte, Petitjean, Louis, Tselios, Chris, Xue, Xiaoqing, Afilalo, Jonathan, Afilalo, Marc, Oliveira, Maureen, Brenner, Bluma, Brassard, Nathalie, Durand, Madeleine, Schurr, Erwin, Lepage, Pierre, Ragoussis, Jiannis, Auld, Daniel, Chassé, Michaël, Kaufmann, Daniel E., Lathrop, G. Mark, Adra, Darin, Davis, Lea K., Cox, Nancy J., Below, Jennifer E., Sealock, Julia M., Faucon, Annika B., Shuey, Megan M., Polikowsky, Hannah G., Petty, Lauren E., Shaw, Douglas M., Chen, Hung-Hsin, Zhu, Wanying, Ludwig, Kerstin U., Schröder, Julia, Maj, Carlo, Rolker, Selina, Nöthen, Markus M., Fazaal, Julia, Keitel, Verena, Jensen, Björn-Erik Ole, Feldt, Torsten, Kurth, Ingo, Marx, Nikolaus, Dreher, Michael, Pink, Isabell, Cornberg, Markus, Illig, Thomas, Lehmann, Clara, Schommers, Philipp, Augustin, Max, Rybniker, Jan, Knopp, Lisa, Eggermann, Thomas, Volland, Sonja, Altmüller, Janine, Berger, Marc M., Brenner, Thorsten, Hinney, Anke, Witzke, Oliver, Bals, Robert, Herr, Christian, Ludwig, Nicole, Walter, Jörn, Fuchsberger, Christian, Pattaro, Cristian, De Grandi, Alessandro, Pramstaller, Peter, Emmert, David, Melotti, Roberto, Foco, Luisa, Mascalzoni, Deborah, Gögele, Martin, Domingues, Francisco, Hicks, Andrew, Gignoux, Christopher R., Wicks, Stephen J., Crooks, Kristy, Barnes, Kathleen C., Daya, Michelle, Shortt, Jonathan, Rafaels, Nicholas, Chavan, Sameer, Goldstein, David B., Kiryluk, Krzysztof, Sengupta, Soumitra, Chung, Wendy, Reilly, Muredach P., Khan, Atlas, Wang, Chen, Povysil, Gundula, Bhardwaj, Nitin, Gharavi, Ali G., Ionita-Laza, Iuliana, Shang, Ning, O’Byrne, Sheila M., Nandakumar, Renu, Menon, Amritha, So, Yat S., Hod, Eldad, Pendrick, Danielle, Park, Soo-Kyung, Kim, Hyung-Lae, Kang, Chang Kyung, Lee, Hyo-Jung, Song, Kyoung-Ho, Jae Yoon, Kyung, Paik, Nam-Jong, Seok, Woojin, Yoon, Heejun, Joo, Eun-Jeong, Chang, Yoosoo, Ryu, Seungho, Park, Wan Beom, Su Park, Jeong, Un Park, Kyoung, Ham, Sin Young, Jung, Jongtak, Kim, Eu Suk, Kim, Hong Bin, Ellinghaus, David, Degenhardt, Frauke, Cáceres, Mario, Juzenas, Simonas, Lenz, Tobias L., Albillos, Agustín, Julià, Antonio, Heidecker, Bettina, Garcia, Federico, Kurth, Florian, Tran, Florian, Hanses, Frank, Zoller, Heinz, Holter, Jan C., Fernández, Javier, Sander, Leif Erik, Rosenstiel, Philip, Koehler, Philipp, de Cid, Rafael, Asselta, Rosanna, Schreiber, Stefan, Hehr, Ute, Prati, Daniele, Baselli, Guido, Valenti, Luca, Bujanda, Luis, Banales, Jesus M., Duga, Stefano, D’Amato, Mauro, Romero-Gómez, Manuel, Buti, Maria, Invernizzi, Pietro, Franke, Andre, Hov, Johannes R., Karlsen, Tom H., Folseraas, Trine, Maya-Miles, Douglas, Teles, Ana, Azuure, Clinton, Wacker, Eike Matthias, Uellendahl-Werth, Florian, ElAbd, Hesham, Arora, Jatin, Lerga-Jaso, Jon, Wienbrandt, Lars, Rühlemann, Malte Christoph, Wendorff, Mareike, Vadla, May Sissel, Lenning, Ole Bernt, Özer, Onur, Myhre, Ronny, Raychaudhuri, Soumya, Tanck, Anja, Gassner, Christoph, Hemmrich-Stanisak, Georg, Kässens, Jan, Figuera Basso, Maria E., Schulzky, Martin, Wittig, Michael, Braun, Nicole, Wesse, Tanja, Albrecht, Wolfgang, Yi, Xiaoli, Ortiz, Aaron Blandino, Chercoles, Adolfo Garrido, Ruiz, Agustín, Mantovani, Alberto, Holten, Aleksander Rygh, Mayer, Alena, Cherubini, Alessandro, Protti, Alessandro, Aghemo, Alessio, Gerussi, Alessio, Ramirez, Alfredo, Braun, Alice, Barreira, Ana, Lleo, Ana, Kildal, Anders Benjamin, Glück, Andreas, Nolla, Anna Carreras, Latiano, Anna, Dyrhol-Riise, Anne Ma, Muscatello, Antonio, Voza, Antonio, Rando-Segura, Ariadna, Solier, Aurora, Karina, Banasik, Cortes, Beatriz, Mateos, Beatriz, Nafria-Jimenez, Beatriz, Schaefer, Benedikt, Bellinghausen, Carla, Ferrando, Carlos, Quereda, Carmen, Skurk, Carsten, Thibeault, Charlotte, Spinner, Christoph D., Lange, Christoph, Hu, Cinzia, Cappadona, Claudio, Bianco, Cristiana, Sancho, Cristina, Lihaug Hoff, Dag Arne, Galimberti, Daniela, Jiménez, David, Pestaña, David, Toapanta, David, Azzolini, Elena, Scarpini, Elio, Helbig, Elisa T., Urrechaga, Eloisa, Paraboschi, Elvezia Maria, Pontali, Emanuele, Reverter, Enric, Navas, Enrique, Arana, Eunate, Sánchez, Félix García, Ceriotti, Ferruccio, Malvestiti, Francesco, Mesonero, Francisco, Pezzoli, Gianni, Lamorte, Giuseppe, Neb, Holger, My, Ilaria, Hernández, Isabel, de Rojas, Itziar, Galván-Femenia, Iván, Heyckendorf, Jan, Badia, Joan Ramon, Schneider, Jochen, Goikoetxea, Josune, Kraft, Julia, Müller, Karl Erik, Gaede, Karoline I., Garcia-Etxebarria, Koldo, Tonby, Kristian, Heggelund, Lars, Izquierdo-Sanchez, Laura, Sumoy, Lauro, Lippert, Lena J., Terranova, Leonardo, Garbarino, Lucia, Téllez, Luis, Roade, Luisa, Ostadreza, Mahnoosh, Intxausti, Maider, Kogevinas, Manolis, Gutiérrez-Stampa, María A., Vehreschild, Maria J. G. T., Marquié, Marta, Castoldi, Massimo, Cecconi, Maurizio, Boada, Mercè, Seilmaier, Michael J., Mazzocco, Michela, Rodríguez-Gandía, Miguel, Ayo, Natale Imaz, Blay, Natalia, Martínez, Nilda, Cornely, Oliver A., Palmieri, Orazio, Tentorio, Paolo, Rodrigues, Pedro M., España, Pedro P., Hoffmann, Per, Bacher, Petra, Suwalski, Phillip, de Pablo, Raúl, Nieto, Rosa, Badalamenti, Salvatore, Ciesek, Sandra, Bombace, Sara, Wilfling, Sibylle, Brunak, Søren, Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie, Ripke, Stephan, Bahmer, Thomas, Landmesser, Ulf, Protzer, Ulrike, Rimoldi, Valeria, Skogen, Vegard, Andrade, Victor, Moreno, Victor, Poller, Wolfgang, Farre, Xavier, Wang, Xiaomin, Khodamoradi, Yascha, Karadeniz, Zehra, de Salazar, Adolfo, Palom, Adriana, Garcia-Fernandez, Alba-Estela, Blanco-Grau, Albert, Zanella, Alberto, Bandera, Alessandra, Nebel, Almut, Biondi, Andrea, Caballero-Garralda, Andrea, Gori, Andrea, Lind, Andreas, Fracanzani, Anna Ludovica, Peschuck, Anna, Pesenti, Antonio, de la Horra, Carmen, Milani, Chiara, Paccapelo, Cinzia, Angelini, Claudio, Cea, Cristina, Muñiz-Diaz, Eduardo, Sandoval, Elena, Calderón, Enrique J., Solligård, Erik, Aziz, Fátima, Martinelli-Boneschi, Filippo, Peyvandi, Flora, Blasi, Francesco, Medrano, Francisco J., Rodriguez-Frias, Francisco, Müller, Fredrik, Grasselli, Giacomo, Costantino, Giorgio, Cardamone, Giulia, Foti, Giuseppe, Matullo, Giuseppe, Kurihara, Hayato, Afset, Jan Egil, Damås, Jan Kristian, Ampuero, Javier, Martín, Javier, Erdmann, Jeanette, Bergan, Jonas, Goerg, Siegfried, Ferrusquía-Acosta, Jose, Quero, Jose Hernández, Delgado, Juan, Guerrero, Juan M., Risnes, Kari, Bettini, Laura Rachele, Moreira, Leticia, Gustad, Lise Tuset, Santoro, Luigi, Scudeller, Luigia, Riveiro-Barciela, Mar, Schaefer, Marco, Carrabba, Maria, Valsecchi, Maria G., Hernandez-Tejero, María, Acosta-Herrera, Marialbert, D’Angiò, Mariella, Baldini, Marina, Cazzaniga, Marina, Ciccarelli, Michele, Bocciolone, Monica, Miozzo, Monica, Chueca, Natalia, Montano, Nicola, Faverio, Paola, Preatoni, Paoletta, Bonfanti, Paolo, Omodei, Paolo, Castro, Pedro, Ferrer, Ricard, Gualtierotti, Roberta, Gallego-Durán, Rocío, Morilla, Rubén, Haider, Sammra, Marsal, Sara, Aneli, Serena, Pelusi, Serena, Bosari, Silvano, Aliberti, Stefano, Dudman, Susanne, Zheng, Tenghao, Pumarola, Tomas, Cejudo, Trinidad Gonzalez, Monzani, Valter, Friaza, Vicente, Peter, Wolfgang, Dopazo, Ximo, May, Sandra, Grimsrud, Marit M., Gudbjartsson, Daniel F., Stefansson, Kari, Sulem, Patrick, Sveinbjornsson, Gardar, Melsted, Pall, Norddahl, Gudmundur, Swerford Moore, Kristjan Helgi, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Holm, Hilma, Alarcón-Riquelme, Marta E., Bernardo, David, Martínez-Bueno, Manuel, Rello, Silvia Rojo, Magi, Reedik, Milani, Lili, Metspalu, Andres, Laisk, Triin, Läll, Kristi, Lepamets, Maarja, Esko, Tõnu, Reimann, Ene, Naaber, Paul, Laane, Edward, Pesukova, Jaana, Peterson, Pärt, Kisand, Kai, Tabri, Jekaterina, Allos, Raili, Hensen, Kati, Starkopf, Joel, Ringmets, Inge, Tamm, Anu, Kallaste, Anne, Alavere, Helene, Metsalu, Kristjan, Puusepp, Mairo, Kristiansson, Kati, Koskelainen, Sami, Perola, Markus, Donner, Kati, Kivinen, Katja, Palotie, Aarno, Rivolta, Carlo, Bochud, Pierre-Yves, Bibert, Stéphanie, Boillat, Noémie, Nussle, Semira Gonseth, Albrich, Werner, Quinodoz, Mathieu, Kamdar, Dhryata, Suh, Noémie, Neofytos, Dionysios, Erard, Véronique, Voide, Cathy, Bochud, P. Y., Rivolta, C., Bibert, S., Quinodoz, M., Kamdar, D., Neofytos, D., Erard, V., Voide, C., Friolet, R., Vollenweider, P., Pagani, J. L., Oddo, M., zu Bentrup, F. Meyer, Conen, A., Clerc, O., Marchetti, O., Guillet, A., Guyat-Jacques, C., Foucras, S., Rime, M., Chassot, J., Jaquet, M., Viollet, R. Merlet, Lannepoudenx, Y., Portopena, L., Desgranges, F., Filippidis, P., Guéry, B., Haefliger, D., Kampouri, E. E., Manuel, O., Munting, A., Papadimitriou-Olivgeris, M., Regina, J., Rochat-Stettler, L., Suttels, V., Tadini, E., Tschopp, J., Van Singer, M., Viala, B., Boillat-Blanco, N., Brahier, T., Hügli, O., Meuwly, J. Y., Pantet, O., Nussle, S. Gonseth, Bochud, M., D’Acremont, V., Younes, S. Estoppey, Albrich, W. C., Suh, N., Cerny, A., O’Mahony, L., von Mering, C., Frischknecht, M., Kleger, G. -R., Filipovic, M., Kahlert, C. R., Wozniak, H., Negro, T. Rochat, Pugin, J., Bouras, K., Knapp, C., Egger, T., Perret, A., Montillier, P., di Bartolomeo, C., Barda, B., Carreras, Anna, Galván-Femenía, Iván, Farré, Xavier, Cortés, Beatriz, Mercader, Josep Maria, Guindo-Martinez, Marta, Torrents, David, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma, Dobaño, Carlota, Gori, Marco, Mondelli, Mario Umberto, Castelli, Francesco, Vaghi, Massimo, Rusconi, Stefano, Montagnani, Francesca, Bargagli, Elena, Franchi, Federico, Mazzei, Maria Antonietta, Cantarini, Luca, Tacconi, Danilo, Feri, Marco, Scala, Raffaele, Spargi, Genni, Nencioni, Cesira, Bandini, Maria, Caldarelli, Gian Piero, Spagnesi, Maurizio, Canaccini, Anna, Ognibene, Agostino, D’Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Girardis, Massimo, Antinori, Andrea, Francisci, Daniela, Schiaroli, Elisabetta, Scotton, Pier Giorgio, Panese, Sandro, Scaggiante, Renzo, Monica, Matteo Della, Capasso, Mario, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, Castori, Marco, Aucella, Filippo, Di Biagio, Antonio, Masucci, Luca, Valente, Serafina, Mandalà, Marco, Zucchi, Patrizia, Giannattasio, Ferdinando, Coviello, Domenico A., Mussini, Cristina, Bosio, Giancarlo, Tavecchia, Luisa, Crotti, Lia, Rizzi, Marco, La Rovere, Maria Teresa, Sarzi-Braga, Simona, Bussotti, Maurizio, Ravaglia, Sabrina, Artuso, Rosangela, Perrella, Antonio, Romani, Davide, Bergomi, Paola, Catena, Emanuele, Vincenti, Antonella, Ferri, Claudio, Grassi, Davide, Pessina, Gloria, Tumbarello, Mario, Di Pietro, Massimo, Sabrina, Ravaglia, Luchi, Sauro, Barbieri, Chiara, Acquilini, Donatella, Andreucci, Elena, Paciosi, Francesco, Segala, Francesco Vladimiro, Tiseo, Giusy, Falcone, Marco, Lista, Mirjam, Poscente, Monica, De Vivo, Oreste, Petrocelli, Paola, Guarnaccia, Alessandra, Baroni, Silvia, Perticaroli, Valentina, Furini, Simone, Dei, Simona, Benetti, Elisa, Picchiotti, Nicola, Sanarico, Maurizio, Ceri, Stefano, Pinoli, Pietro, Raimondi, Francesco, Biscarini, Filippo, Stella, Alessandra, Bergomi, Mattia, Zguro, Kristina, Capitani, Katia, Tanfoni, Marco, Fallerini, Chiara, Daga, Sergio, Baldassarri, Margherita, Fava, Francesca, Frullanti, Elisa, Valentino, Floriana, Doddato, Gabriella, Giliberti, Annarita, Tita, Rossella, Amitrano, Sara, Bruttini, Mirella, Croci, Susanna, Meloni, Ilaria, Mencarelli, Maria Antonietta, Lo Rizzo, Caterina, Pinto, Anna Maria, Beligni, Giada, Tommasi, Andrea, Di Sarno, Laura, Palmieri, Maria, Carriero, Miriam Lucia, Alaverdian, Diana, Iuso, Nicola, Inchingolo, Gabriele, Busani, Stefano, Bruno, Raffaele, Vecchia, Marco, Belli, Mary Ann, Mantovani, Stefania, Ludovisi, Serena, Quiros-Roldan, Eugenia, Antoni, Melania Degli, Zanella, Isabella, Siano, Matteo, Emiliozzi, Arianna, Fabbiani, Massimiliano, Rossetti, Barbara, Zanelli, Giacomo, Bergantini, Laura, D’Alessandro, Miriana, Cameli, Paolo, Bennet, David, Anedda, Federico, Marcantonio, Simona, Scolletta, Sabino, Guerrini, Susanna, Conticini, Edoardo, Frediani, Bruno, Spertilli, Chiara, Donati, Alice, Guidelli, Luca, Corridi, Marta, Croci, Leonardo, Piacentini, Paolo, Desanctis, Elena, Cappelli, Silvia, Verzuri, Agnese, Anemoli, Valentina, Pancrazi, Alessandro, Lorubbio, Maria, Merlini, Esther, Miraglia, Federica Gaia, Venturelli, Sophie, Cossarizza, Andrea, Vergori, Alessandra, Gabrieli, Arianna, Riva, Agostino, Andretta, Francesca, Gatti, Francesca, Parisi, Saverio Giuseppe, Baratti, Stefano, Piscopo, Carmelo, Russo, Roberta, Andolfo, Immacolata, Iolascon, Achille, Carella, Massimo, Merla, Giuseppe, Squeo, Gabriella Maria, Raggi, Pamela, Marciano, Carmen, Perna, Rita, Bassetti, Matteo, Sanguinetti, Maurizio, Giorli, Alessia, Salerni, Lorenzo, Parravicini, Pierpaolo, Menatti, Elisabetta, Trotta, Tullio, Coiro, Gabriella, Lena, Fabio, Martinelli, Enrico, Mancarella, Sandro, Gabbi, Chiara, Maggiolo, Franco, Ripamonti, Diego, Bachetti, Tiziana, Suardi, Claudia, Parati, Gianfranco, Bottà, Giordano, Di Domenico, Paolo, Rancan, Ilaria, Bianchi, Francesco, Colombo, Riccardo, van Heel, David A., Hunt, Karen A., Trembath, Richard C., Huang, Qin Qin, Martin, Hilary C., Mason, Dan, Trivedi, Bhavi, Wright, John, Finer, Sarah, Griffiths, Christopher J., Akhtar, Shaheen, Anwar, Mohammad, Arciero, Elena, Ashraf, Samina, Breen, Gerome, Chung, Raymond, Curtis, Charles J., Chowdhury, Maharun, Colligan, Grainne, Deloukas, Panos, Durham, Ceri, Griffiths, Chris, Hurles, Matt, Hussain, Shapna, Islam, Kamrul, Khan, Ahsan, Khan, Amara, Lavery, Cath, Lee, Sang Hyuck, Lerner, Robin, MacArthur, Daniel, MacLaughlin, Bev, Martin, Hilary, Miah, Shefa, Newman, Bill, Safa, Nishat, Tahmasebi, Farah, Smith, Albert V., Boughton, Andrew P., Li, Kevin W., LeFaive, Jonathon, Annis, Aubrey, Jannes, Cinthia E., Krieger, Jose E., Pereira, Alexandre C., Velho, Mariliza, Marques, Emanuelle, Lima, Isabella Ramos, Tada, Mauricio Teruo, Valino, Karina, McCarthy, Mark, Rosenberger, Carrie, Lee, Jong Eun, Chang, Diana, Hammer, Christian, Hunkapiller, Julie, Mahajan, Anubha, Pendergrass, Sarah, Sucheston-Campbell, Lara, Yaspan, Brian, Lee, Hyun Soo, Shin, Eunsoon, Jang, Hye Yoon, Kim, Sunmie, Kym, Sungmin, Kim, Yeon-Sook, Jeong, Hyeongseok, Kwon, Ki Tae, Kim, Shin-Woo, Kim, Jin Yong, Jang, Young Rock, Kim, Hyun ah, Lee, Ji Yeon, Lee, Jeong Eun, Lee, Shinwon, Choe, Kang-Won, Kang, Yu Min, Jee, Sun Ha, Jung, Keum Ji, Parikh, Victoria, Ashley, Euan, Wheeler, Matthew, Rivas, Manuel, Bustamante, Carlos, Pinksy, Benjamin, Febbo, Phillip, Farh, Kyle, Schroth, Gary P., deSouza, Francis, Dalton, Karen, Christle, Jeff, Deboever, Christopher, Szalma, Sándor, Rubinacci, Simone, Delaneau, Olivier, Gorzynski, John, de Jong, Hannah, Sutton, Shirley, Youlton, Nathan, Joshi, Ruchi, Jimenez-Morales, David, Hughes, Christopher, Amar, David, Ioannidis, Alex, Hershman, Steve, Kirillova, Anna, Seo, Kinya, Huang, Yong, Shoura, Massa, Hammond, Nathan, Watson, Nathaniel, Raja, Archana, Huang, ChunHong, Sahoo, Malaya, Wang, Hannah, Zhen, Jimmy, Rakitko, Alexander, Ilinsky, Valery, Yermakovich, Danat, Popov, Iaroslav, Chernitsov, Alexander, Kovalenko, Elena, Krasnenko, Anna, Plotnikov, Nikolay, Stetsenko, Ivan, Kim, Anna, Cirulli, Elizabeth T., Schiabor Barrett, Kelly M., Bolze, Alexandre, White, Simon, Washington, Nicole L., Lu, James T., Riffle, Stephen, Tanudjaja, Francisco, Wang, Xueqing, Ramirez, Jimmy M., Leonetti, Nicole, Sandoval, Efren, Neveux, Iva, Dabe, Shaun, Grzymski, Joseph J., Esteban Miñano, Juan Ignacio, Aguirre, Luis A., López-Collazo, Eduardo, de la Mata Pazos, Manuel, Cerrato, Luciano, Lozano-Rodríguez, Roberto, Avendaño-Ortiz, José, Arcos, Verónica Terrón, Montalbán-Hernández, Karla Marina, Quiroga, Jaime Valentín, Pascual-Iglesias, Alejandro, Maroun-Eid, Charbel, Martín-Quirós, Alejandro, Namkoong, Ho, Imoto, Seiya, Katayama, Kazuhiko, Fukunaga, Koichi, Kitagawa, Yuko, Sato, Toshiro, Hasegawa, Naoki, Kumanogoh, Atsushi, Kimura, Akinori, Ai, Masumi, Tokunaga, Katsushi, Kanai, Takanori, Miyano, Satoru, Ogawa, Seishi, Edahiro, Ryuya, Sonehara, Kyuto, Shirai, Yuya, Ishii, Makoto, Kabata, Hiroki, Masaki, Katsunori, Kamata, Hirofumi, Ikemura, Shinnosuke, Chubachi, Shotaro, Okamori, Satoshi, Terai, Hideki, Tanaka, Hiromu, Morita, Atsuho, Lee, Ho, Asakura, Takanori, Sasaki, Junichi, Morisaki, Hiroshi, Uwamino, Yoshifumi, Nanki, Kosaku, Mikami, Yohei, Tomono, Kazunori, Kato, Kazuto, Matsuda, Fumihiko, Takahashi, Meiko, Hizawa, Nobuyuki, Takeda, Yoshito, Hirata, Haruhiko, Shiroyama, Takayuki, Miyawaki, Satoru, Suzuki, Ken, Maeda, Yuichi, Nii, Takuro, Noda, Yoshimi, Niitsu, Takayuki, Adachi, Yuichi, Enomoto, Takatoshi, Amiya, Saori, Hara, Reina, Takahashi, Kunihiko, Anzai, Tatsuhiko, Hasegawa, Takanori, Ito, Satoshi, Koike, Ryuji, Endo, Akifumi, Uchimura, Yuji, Miyazaki, Yasunari, Honda, Takayuki, Tateishi, Tomoya, Tohda, Shuji, Ichimura, Naoya, Sonobe, Kazunari, Sassa, Chihiro, Nakajima, Jun, Nannya, Yasuhito, Omae, Yosuke, Takahashi, Kazuhisa, Harada, Norihiro, Hiki, Makoto, Takagi, Haruhi, Nakamura, Ai, Tagaya, Etsuko, Kawana, Masatoshi, Arimura, Ken, Ishiguro, Takashi, Takayanagi, Noboru, Isono, Taisuke, Takaku, Yotaro, Takano, Kenji, Anan, Ryusuke, Nakajima, Yukiko, Nakano, Yasushi, Nishio, Kazumi, Ueda, Soichiro, Hayashi, Reina, Tateno, Hiroki, Hase, Isano, Yoshida, Shuichi, Suzuki, Shoji, Mitamura, Keiko, Saito, Fumitake, Ueda, Tetsuya, Azuma, Masanori, Nagasaki, Tadao, Yasui, Yoshinori, Hasegawa, Yoshinori, Mutoh, Yoshikazu, Yoshiyama, Takashi, Shoko, Tomohisa, Kojima, Mitsuaki, Adachi, Tomohiro, Ishikawa, Motonao, Takahashi, Kenichiro, Watanabe, Kazuyoshi, Manabe, Tadashi, Ito, Fumimaro, Fukui, Takahiro, Funatsu, Yohei, Koh, Hidefumi, Hirai, Yoshihiro, Kawashima, Hidetoshi, Narita, Atsuya, Niwa, Kazuki, Sekikawa, Yoshiyuki, Saito, Fukuki, Yoshiya, Kazuhisa, Yoshihara, Tomoyuki, Suzuki, Yusuke, Nakayama, Sohei, Masuzawa, Keita, Nishi, Koichi, Nishitsuji, Masaru, Tani, Maiko, Inoue, Takashi, Hirano, Toshiyuki, Kobayashi, Keigo, Miyazawa, Naoki, Kimura, Yasuhiro, Sado, Reiko, Ogura, Takashi, Kitamura, Hideya, Murohashi, Kota, Nakachi, Ichiro, Baba, Rie, Arai, Daisuke, Fuke, Satoshi, Saito, Hiroshi, Kuwahara, Naota, Fujiwara, Akiko, Okada, Takenori, Baba, Tomoya, Noda, Junya, Mashimo, Shuko, Yagi, Kazuma, Shiomi, Tetsuya, Hashiguchi, Mizuha, Odani, Toshio, Mochimaru, Takao, Oyamada, Yoshitaka, Mori, Nobuaki, Izumi, Namiki, Nagata, Kaoru, Taki, Reiko, Murakami, Koji, Yamada, Mitsuhiro, Sugiura, Hisatoshi, Hayashi, Kentaro, Shimizu, Tetsuo, Gon, Yasuhiro, Fujitani, Shigeki, Tsuchida, Tomoya, Yoshida, Toru, Kagaya, Takashi, Kita, Toshiyuki, Sakagami, Satoru, Kimizuka, Yoshifumi, Kawana, Akihiko, Nakamura, Yoshihiko, Ishikura, Hiroyasu, Takata, Tohru, Kikuchi, Takahide, Taniyama, Daisuke, Nakamura, Morio, Kodama, Nobuhiro, Kaneyama, Yasunari, Maeda, Shunsuke, Nagasaki, Yoji, Okamoto, Masaki, Ishihara, Sayoko, Ito, Akihiro, Chihara, Yusuke, Takeuchi, Mayumi, Onoi, Keisuke, Hashimoto, Naozumi, Wakahara, Keiko, Ando, Akira, Masuda, Makoto, Wakabayashi, Aya, Watanabe, Hiroki, Sageshima, Hisako, Nakada, Taka-Aki, Abe, Ryuzo, Shimada, Tadanaga, Kawamura, Kodai, Ichikado, Kazuya, Nishiyama, Kenta, Yamasaki, Masaki, Hashimoto, Satoru, Kusaka, Yu, Ohba, Takehiko, Isogai, Susumu, Takada, Minoru, Kanda, Hidenori, Komase, Yuko, Sano, Fumiaki, Asano, Koichiro, Oguma, Tsuyoshi, Harada, Masahiro, Takahashi, Takeshi, Shibusawa, Takayuki, Abe, Shinji, Kono, Yuta, Togashi, Yuki, Izumo, Takehiro, Inomata, Minoru, Awano, Nobuyasu, Ogawa, Shinichi, Ogata, Tomouki, Ishihara, Shoichiro, Kanehiro, Arihiko, Ozaki, Shinji, Fuchimoto, Yasuko, Kitagawa, Yuichiro, Yoshida, Shozo, Ogura, Shinji, Nishiyama, Kei, Yoshida, Kousuke, Beppu, Satoru, Fukuyama, Satoru, Eriguchi, Yoshihiro, Yonekawa, Akiko, Inoue, Yoshiaki, Yamagata, Kunihiro, Chiba, Shigeru, Narumoto, Osamu, Nagai, Hideaki, Ooshima, Nobuharu, Motegi, Mitsuru, Sagara, Hironori, Tanaka, Akihiko, Ohta, Shin, Shibata, Yoko, Tanino, Yoshinori, Sato, Yuki, Yamada, Yuichiro, Hashino, Takuya, Shinoki, Masato, Iwagoe, Hajime, Imamura, Tomonori, Umeda, Akira, Shimada, Hisato, Endo, Mayu, Hayashi, Shinichi, Takahashi, Mai, Nakano, Shigefumi, Yatomi, Masakiyo, Maeno, Toshitaka, Ishii, Tomoo, Utsugi, Mitsuyoshi, Ono, Akihiro, Kanaoka, Kensuke, Ihara, Shoichi, Komuta, Kiyoshi, Boezen, Marike, Claringbould, Annique, Lopera, Esteban, Warmerdam, Robert, Vonk, Judith. M., van Blokland, Irene, Lanting, Pauline, Ori, Anil P. S., Obeidat, Ma’en, Hernández Cordero, Ana I., Sin, Don D., Bossé, Yohan, Joubert, Philippe, Hao, Ke, Nickle, David, Timens, Wim, van den Berge, Maarten, Feng, Yen-Chen Anne, Mercader, Josep, Weiss, Scott T., Karlson, Elizabeth W., Smoller, Jordan W., Murphy, Shawn N., Meigs, James B., Woolley, Ann E., Green, Robert C., Perez, Emma F., Zöllner, Sebastian, Wang, Jiongming, Beck, Andrew, Sloofman, Laura G., Ascolillo, Steven, Sebra, Robert P., Collins, Brett L., Levy, Tess, Sealfon, Stuart C., Jordan, Daniel M., Thompson, Ryan C., Gettler, Kyle, Chaudhary, Kumardeep, Belbin, Gillian M., Preuss, Michael, Hoggart, Clive, Choi, Sam, Underwood, Slayton J., Salib, Irene, Britvan, Bari, Keller, Katherine, Tang, Lara, Peruggia, Michael, Hiester, Liam L., Niblo, Kristi, Aksentijevich, Alexandra, Labkowsky, Alexander, Karp, Avromie, Zlatopolsky, Menachem, Zyndorf, Marissa, Charney, Alexander W., Beckmann, Noam D., Schadt, Eric E., Abul-Husn, Noura S., Cho, Judy H., Itan, Yuval, Kenny, Eimear E., Loos, Ruth J. F., Nadkarni, Girish N., Do, Ron, O’Reilly, Paul, Huckins, Laura M., Ferreira, Manuel A. R., Abecasis, Goncalo R., Leader, Joseph B., Cantor, Michael N., Justice, Anne E., Carey, Dave J., Chittoor, Geetha, Josyula, Navya Shilpa, Kosmicki, Jack A., Horowitz, Julie E., Baras, Aris, Gass, Matthew C., Yadav, Ashish, Mirshahi, Tooraj, Jan Hottenga, Jouke, Bartels, Meike, de Geus, Eco J. C., Nivard, Michel G., Verma, Anurag, Ritchie, Marylyn D., Rader, Daniel, Li, Binglan, Verma, Shefali S., Lucas, Anastasia, Bradford, Yuki, Zara, Federico, Salpietro, Vincenzo, Scala, Marcello, Iacomino, Michele, Scudieri, Paolo, Bocciardi, Renata, Minetti, Carlo, Riva, Antonella, Vari, Maria Stella, Rahier, Jean-François, Giorgio, Elisa, Carli, Diana, Louis, Edouad, Bulik, Cynthia M., Landén, Mikael, Brusco, Alfredo, Ferrero, Giovanni Battista, Madia, Francesca, Fundín, Bengt, Ismail, Said I., Saad, Chadi, Al-Sarraj, Yaser, Badji, Radja Messai, Al-Muftah, Wadha, Al Thani, Asma, Afifi, Nahla, Klovins, Janis, Rovite, Vita, Rescenko, Raimonds, Peculis, Raitis, Ustinova, Monta, Zeberg, Hugo, Frithiof, Robert, Hultström, Michael, Lipcsey, Miklos, Johnson, Ruth, Geschwind, Daniel H., Freimer, Nelson, Butte, Manish J., Ding, Yi, Chiu, Alec, Chang, Timothy S., Boutros, Paul, Moutsianas, Loukas, Caulfield, Mark J., Scott, Richard H., Walker, Susan, Stuckey, Alex, Odhams, Christopher A., Rhodes, Daniel, Fowler, Tom, Rendon, Augusto, Chan, Georgia, Arumugam, Prabhu, Karczewski, Konrad J., Wilson, Daniel J., Spencer, Chris A., Crook, Derrick W., Wyllie, David H., O’Connell, Anne Marie, Atkinson, Elizabeth G., Tsuo, Kristin, Baya, Nikolas, Turley, Patrick, Gupta, Rahul, Walters, Raymond K., Palmer, Duncan S., Sarma, Gopal, Cheng, Nathan, Lu, Wenhan, Churchhouse, Claire, Goldstein, Jacqueline I., King, Daniel, Seed, Cotton, Daly, Mark J., Bryant, Sam, Satterstrom, F. Kyle, Band, Gavin, Earle, Sarah G., Lin, Shang-Kuan, Arning, Nicolas, Armstrong, Jacob, Rudkin, Justine K., Callier, Shawneequa, Cusick, Caroline, Soranzo, Nicole, Zhao, Jing Hua, Danesh, John, Di Angelantonio, Emanuele, Butterworth, Adam S., Sun, Yan V., Huffman, Jennifer E., Cho, Kelly, O’Donnell, Christopher J., Tsao, Phil, Gaziano, J. Michael, Peloso, Gina, Ho, Yuk-Lam, Mian, Michael, Scaggiante, Federica, Chang, Xiao, Glessner, Joseph R., Hakonarson, Hakon, McGuigan, Peter J., Prockter Moore, Luke Stephen, Vizcaychipi, Marcela Paola, Hall, Kathryn, Campbell, Andy, Nichol, Ailstair, Ward, Geraldine, Page, Valerie Joan, Semple, Malcolm G., Adeniji, Kayode, Agranoff, Daniel, Agwuh, Ken, Ail, Dhiraj, Aldera, Erin L., Alegria, Ana, Angus, Brian, Ashish, Abdul, Atkinson, Dougal, Bari, Shahedal, Barlow, Gavin, Barnass, Stella, Barrett, Nicholas, Bassford, Christopher, Basude, Sneha, Baxter, David, Beadsworth, Michael, Bernatoniene, Jolanta, Berridge, John, Best, Nicola, Bothma, Pieter, Chadwick, David, Brittain-Long, Robin, Bulteel, Naomi, Burden, Tom, Burtenshaw, Andrew, Caruth, Vikki, Chambler, Duncan, Chee, Nigel, Child, Jenny, Chukkambotla, Srikanth, Clark, Tom, Collini, Paul, Cosgrove, Catherine, Cupitt, Jason, Cutino-Moguel, Maria-Teresa, Dark, Paul, Dawson, Chris, Dervisevic, Samir, Donnison, Phil, Douthwaite, Sam, Drummond, Andrew, DuRand, Ingrid, Dushianthan, Ahilanadan, Dyer, Tristan, Evans, Cariad, Eziefula, Chi, Fegan, Christopher, Finn, Adam, Fullerton, Duncan, Garg, Sanjeev, Garg, Atul, Gkrania-Klotsas, Effrossyni, Godden, Jo, Goldsmith, Arthur, Graham, Clive, Hardy, Elaine, Hartshorn, Stuart, Harvey, Daniel, Havalda, Peter, Hawcutt, Daniel B., Hobrok, Maria, Hodgson, Luke, Hormis, Anil, Jacobs, Michael, Jain, Susan, Jennings, Paul, Kaliappan, Agilan, Kasipandian, Vidya, Kegg, Stephen, Kelsey, Michael, Kendall, Jason, Kerrison, Caroline, Kerslake, Ian, Koch, Oliver, Koduri, Gouri, Koshy, George, Laha, Shondipon, Laird, Steven, Larkin, Susan, Leiner, Tamas, Lillie, Patrick, Limb, James, Linnett, Vanessa, Little, Jeff, Lyttle, Mark, MacMahon, Michael, MacNaughton, Emily, Mankregod, Ravish, Masson, Huw, Matovu, Elijah, McCullough, Katherine, McEwen, Ruth, Meda, Manjula, Mills, Gary H., Minton, Jane, Ward, Karl, Mirfenderesky, Mariyam, Mohandas, Kavya, Mok, Quen, Moon, James, Moore, Elinoor, Morgan, Patrick, Morris, Craig, Mortimore, Katherine, Moses, Samuel, Mpenge, Mbiye, Mulla, Rohinton, Murphy, Michael, Nagel, Megan, Nagarajan, Thapas, Nelson, Mark, O’Shea, Matthew K., Otahal, Igor, Ostermann, Marlies, Pais, Mark, Panchatsharam, Selva, Papakonstantinou, Danai, Paraiso, Hassan, Patel, Brij, Pattison, Natalie, Pepperell, Justin, Peters, Mark, Phull, Mandeep, Pintus, Stefania, Pooni, Jagtur Singh, Post, Frank, Price, David, Prout, Rachel, Rae, Nikolas, Reschreiter, Henrik, Reynolds, Tim, Richardson, Neil, Roberts, Mark, Roberts, Devender, Rose, Alistair, Rousseau, Guy, Ryan, Brendan, Saluja, Taranprit, Shah, Aarti, Shanmuga, Prad, Sharma, Anil, Shawcross, Anna, Sizer, Jeremy, Shankar-Hari, Manu, Smith, Richard, Snelson, Catherine, Spittle, Nick, Staines, Nikki, Stambach, Tom, Stewart, Richard, Subudhi, Pradeep, Szakmany, Tamas, Tatham, Kate, Thomas, Jo, Thompson, Chris, Thompson, Robert, Tridente, Ascanio, Tupper-Carey, Darell, Twagira, Mary, Ustianowski, Andrew, Vallotton, Nick, Vincent-Smith, Lisa, Visuvanathan, Shico, Vuylsteke, Alan, Waddy, Sam, Wake, Rachel, Walden, Andrew, Welters, Ingeborg, Whitehouse, Tony, Whittaker, Paul, Whittington, Ashley, Papineni, Padmasayee, Wijesinghe, Meme, Williams, Martin, Wilson, Lawrence, Cole, Sarah, Winchester, Stephen, Wiselka, Martin, Wolverson, Adam, Wooton, Daniel G., Workman, Andrew, Yates, Bryan, Young, Peter, Beale, Rupert, Bretherick, Andrew D., Clohisey, Sara, Fourman, Max Head, Furniss, James, Gountouna, Elvina, Grimes, Graeme, Haley, Chris, Harrison, David, Hayward, Caroline, Keating, Sean, Klaric, Lucija, Klenerman, Paul, Law, Andy, Meynert, Alison M., Millar, Jonathan, Pairo-Castineira, Erola, Parkinson, Nicholas, Ponting, Chris P., Porteous, David J., Rawlik, Konrad, Richmond, Anne, Rowan, Kathy, Russell, Clark D., Shen, Xia, Shih, Barbara, Tenesa, Albert, Vitart, Veronique, Wang, Bo, Wilson, James F., Wu, Yang, Yang, Jian, Yang, Zhijian, Zechner, Marie, Zhai, Ranran, Zheng, Chenqing, Norman, Lisa, Pius, Riinu, Drake, Thomas M., Fairfield, Cameron J., Knight, Stephen R., Mclean, Kenneth A., Murphy, Derek, Shaw, Catherine A., Dalton, Jo, Girvan, Michelle, Saviciute, Egle, Roberts, Stephanie, Harrison, Janet, Marsh, Laura, Connor, Marie, Halpin, Sophie, Jackson, Clare, Gamble, Carrol, Leeming, Gary, Law, Andrew, Wham, Murray, Hendry, Ross, Scott-Brown, James, Begg, Colin, Hinds, Charles, Wai Ho, Antonia Ying, Horby, Peter W., Knight, Julian, Ling, Lowell, Maslove, David, McAuley, Danny, Montgomery, Hugh, Nichol, Alistair, Openshaw, Peter J. M., Summers, Charlotte, Walsh, Timothy, Armstrong, Lisa, Bates, Hayley, Dooks, Emma, Farquhar, Fiona, Hairsine, Brigid, McParland, C., Packham, Sophie, Alldis, Zoe, Astin-Chamberlain, Raine, Bibi, Fatima, Biddle, Jack, Blow, Sarah, Bolton, Matthew, Borra, Catherine, Bowles, Ruth, Burton, Maudrian, Choudhury, Yasmin, Collier, David, Cox, Amber, Easthope, Amy, Ebano, Patrizia, Fotiadis, Stavros, Gurasashvili, Jana, Halls, Rosslyn, Hartridge, Pippa, Kallon, Delordson, Kassam, Jamila, Lancoma-Malcolm, Ivone, Matharu, Maninderpal, May, Peter, Mitchelmore, Oliver, Newman, Tabitha, Patel, Mital, Pheby, Jane, Pinzuti, Irene, Prime, Zoe, Prysyazhna, Oleksandra, Shiel, Julian, Taylor, Melanie, Tierney, Carey, Wood, Suzanne, Zak, Anne, Zongo, Olivier, Forsey, Miranda, Nicholson, Anne, Riches, Joanne, Vertue, Mark, Wasson, Christopher, Finn, Stephanie, Green, Jackie, Collins, Erin, King, Bernadette, Grauslyte, Lina, Hussain, Musarat, Pogreban, Tatiana, Rosaroso, Lace, Salciute, Erika, Franke, George, Wong, Joanna, George, Aparna, Akeroyd, Louise, Bano, Shereen, Bromley, Matt, Gurr, Lucy, Lawton, Tom, Morgan, James, Sellick, Kirsten, Warren, Deborah, Wilkinson, Brian, McGowan, Janet, Ledgard, Camilla, Stacey, Amelia, Pye, Kate, Bellwood, Ruth, Bentley, Michael, Loosley, Ronda, McGuinness, Heather, Tench, Helen, Wolf-Roberts, Rebecca, Gibson, Sian, Lyle, Amanda, McNeela, Fiona, Radhakrishnan, Jayachandran, Hughes, Alistair, Ali, Asifa, Brady, Megan, Dale, Sam, Dance, Annalisa, Gledhill, Lisa, Greig, Jill, Hanson, Kathryn, Holdroyd, Kelly, Home, Marie, Kelly, Diane, Kitson, Ross, Matapure, Lear, Melia, Deborah, Mellor, Samantha, Nortcliffe, Tonicha, Pinnell, Jez, Robinson, Matthew, Shaw, Lisa, Shaw, Ryan, Thomis, Lesley, Wilson, Alison, Wood, Tracy, Bayo, Lee-Ann, Merwaha, Ekta, Ishaq, Tahira, Hanley, Sarah, Antcliffe, David, Banach, Dorota, Brett, Stephen, Coghlan, Phoebe, Fernandez, Ziortza, Gordon, Anthony, Rojo, Roceld, Arias, Sonia Sousa, Templeton, Maie, Jha, Rajeev, Krishnamurthy, Vinodh, Lim, Lai, Bi, Rehana, Scholefield, Barney, Ashton, Lydia, Williams, Alison, Cheyne, Claire, Saunderson, Anne, Allan, Angela, Anderson, Felicity, Kaye, Callum, Liew, Jade, Medhora, Jasmine, Scott, Teresa, Trumper, Erin, Botello, Adriana, Polgarova, Petra, Stroud, Katerina, Meaney, Eoghan, Jones, Megan, Ng, Anthony, Agrawal, Shruti, Pathan, Nazima, White, Deborah, Daubney, Esther, Elston, Kay, Parker, Robert, Reddy, Amie, Turner-Bone, Ian, Wilding, Laura, Harding, Peter, Jacob, Reni, Jones, Cathy, Denmade, Craig, Croft, Maria, White, Ian, Lim, Li, Griffin, Denise, Muchenje, Nycola, Mupudzi, Mcdonald, Partridge, Richard, Conyngham, Jo-Anna, Thomas, Rachel, Wright, Mary, Corral, Maria Alvarez, Bastion, Victoria, Clarke, Daphene, David, Beena, Kent, Harriet, Lorusso, Rachel, Lubimbi, Gamu, Murdoch, Sophie, Penacerrada, Melchizedek, Thomas, Alastair, Valentine, Jennifer, Vochin, Ana, Wulandari, Retno, Djeugam, Brice, Dawson, Joy, Garrioch, Sweyn, Tolson, Melanie, Aldridge, Jonathan, de Almeida Martins, Laura Gomes, Carungcong, Jaime, Beavis, Sarah, Dale, Katie, Gascoyne, Rachel, Hawes, Joanne, Pritchard, Kelly, Stevenson, Lesley, Whileman, Amanda, Cowley, Anne, Highgate, Judith, Crawley, Rikki, Crew, Abigail, Cunningham, Mishell, Daniels, Allison, Harrison, Laura, Hope, Susan, Inweregbu, Ken, Jones, Sian, Lancaster, Nicola, Matthews, Jamie, Nicholson, Alice, Wray, Gemma, Benham, Leonie, Bradshaw, Zena, Brown, Joanna, Caswell, Melanie, Melling, Sarah, Preston, Stephen, Slawson, Nicola, Stoddard, Emma, Warden, Scott, Combes, Edward, Joefield, Teishel, Monnery, Sonja, Beech, Valerie, Trotman, Sallyanne, Hopkins, Bridget, Scriven, James, Thrasyvoulou, Laura, Willis, Heather, Anderson, Susan, Birch, Janine, Collins, Emma, Hammerton, Kate, O’Leary, Ryan, Abernathy, Caroline, Foster, Louise, Gratrix, Andrew, Martinson, Vicky, Parkinson, Priyai, Stones, Elizabeth, Carbral-Ortega, Llucia, Kapoor, Ritoo, Loader, David, Castle, Karen, Brandwood, Craig, Smith, Lara, Clark, Richard, Birchall, Katie, Kolakaluri, Laurel, Baines, Deborah, Sukumaran, Anila, Mapfunde, Isheunesu, Meredith, Megan, Morris, Lucy, Ryan, Lucy, Clark, Amy, Sampson, Julia, Peters, Cecilia, Dent, Martin, Langley, Margaret, Ashraf, Saima, Wei, Shuying, Andrew, Angela, Chablani, Manish, Kirkby, Amy, Netherton, Kimberley, Bates, Michelle, Dasgin, Jo, Gill, Jaspret, Nilsson, Annette, Apetri, Elena, Basikolo, Cathrine, Blackledge, Bethan, Catlow, Laura, Charles, Bethan, Doonan, Reece, Harris, Jade, Harvey, Alice, Horner, Daniel, Knowles, Karen, Lee, Stephanie, Lomas, Diane, Lyons, Chloe, Marsden, Tracy, McLaughlan, Danielle, McMorrow, Liam, Pendlebury, Jessica, Perez, Jane, Poulaka, Maria, Proudfoot, Nicola, Slaughter, Melanie, Slevin, Kathryn, Thomas, Vicky, Walker, Danielle, Michael, Angiy, Collis, Matthew, Clark, Martyn, Coulding, Martina, Jude, Edward, McCormick, Jacqueline, Mercer, Oliver, Potla, Darsh, Rehman, Hafiz, Savill, Heather, Turner, Victoria, Davey, Miriam, Golden, David, Seaman, Rebecca, Hunt, Jodie, Dearden, Joy, Dobson, Emma, Mulcahy, Michelle, Munt, Sheila, O’Connor, Grainne, Philbin, Jennifer, Rishton, Chloe, Tully, Redmond, Winnard, Sarah, Cagova, Lenka, Fofano, Adama, Garner, Lucie, Holcombe, Helen, Mepham, Sue, Mitchell, Alice Michael, Mwaura, Lucy, Praman, K., Vuylsteke, Alain, Zamikula, Julie, Bercades, Georgia, Brealey, David, Hass, Ingrid, MacCallum, Niall, Martir, Gladys, Raith, Eamon, Reyes, Anna, Smyth, Deborah, Taylor, Abigail, Hughes, Rachel Anne, Thomas, Helen, Rees, Alun, Duskova, Michaela, Phipps, Janet, Brooks, Suzanne, Edwards, Michelle, Alexander, Peter, Allen, Schvearn, Bradley-Potts, Joanne, Brantwood, Craig, Egan, Jasmine, Felton, Timothy, Padden, Grace, Ward, Luke, Moss, Stuart, Glasgow, Susannah, Beesley, Kate, Board, Sarah, Kubisz-Pudelko, Agnieszka, Lewis, Alison, Perry, Jess, Pippard, Lucy, Wood, Di, Buckley, Clare, Brown, Alison, Gregory, Jane, O’Connell, Susan, Smith, Tim, Belagodu, Zakaula, Fuller, Bridget, Gherman, Anca, Olufuwa, Olumide, Paramsothy, Remi, Stuart, Carmel, Oakley, Naomi, Kamundi, Charlotte, Tyl, David, Collins, Katy, Silva, Pedro, Taylor, June, King, Laura, Coates, Charlotte, Crowley, Maria, Wakefield, Phillipa, Beadle, Jane, Johnson, Laura, Sargeant, Janet, Anderson, Madeleine, Jardine, Catherine, Williams, Dewi, Parris, Victoria, Quaid, Sheena, Watson, Ekaterina, Melville, Julie, Naisbitt, Jay, Joseph, Rosane, Lazo, Maria, Walton, Olivia, Neal, Alan, Hill, Michaela, Kannan, Thogulava, Wild, Laura, Allan, Elizabeth, Darlington, Kate, Davies, Ffyon, Easton, Jack, Kumar, Sumit, Lean, Richard, Menzies, Daniel, Pugh, Richard, Qiu, Xinyi, Davies, Llinos, Williams, Hannah, Scanlon, Jeremy, Davies, Gwyneth, Mackay, Callum, Lewis, Joannne, Rees, Stephanie, Coetzee, Samantha, Gales, Alistair, Raj, Meena, Sell, Craig, Langton, Helen, Watters, Malcolm, Novis, Catherine, Arbane, Gill, Bociek, Aneta, Campos, Sara, Grau, Neus, Jones, Tim Owen, Lim, Rosario, Marotti, Martina, Whitton, Christopher, Barron, Anthony, Collins, Ciara, Kaul, Sundeep, Passmore, Heather, Prendergast, Claire, Reed, Anna, Rogers, Paula, Shokkar, Rajvinder, Woodruff, Meriel, Middleton, Hayley, Polgar, Oliver, Nolan, Claire, Thwaites, Vicky, Mahay, Kanta, Sri-Chandana, Chunda, Scherewode, Joslan, Stephenson, Lorraine, Marsh, Sarah, Bancroft, Hollie, Bellamy, Mary, Carmody, Margaret, Daglish, Jacqueline, Moore, Faye, Rhodes, Joanne, Sangombe, Mirriam, Kadiri, Salma, Ayers, Amanda, Harrison, Wendy, North, Julie, Cavazza, Anna, Cockrell, Maeve, Corcoran, Eleanor, Depante, Maria, Finney, Clare, Jerome, Ellen, McPhail, Mark, Nayak, Monalisa, Noble, Harriet, O’Reilly, Kevin, Pappa, Evita, Saha, Rohit, Saha, Sian, Smith, John, Knighton, Abigail, Gill, Mandy, Paul, Paul, Ratnam, Valli, Shelton, Sarah, Wynter, Inez, Baptista, David, Crowe, Rebecca, Fernandes, Rita, Herdman-Grant, Rosaleen, Joseph, Anna, Loveridge, Adam, McKenley, India, Morino, Eriko, Naranjo, Andres, Simms, Richard, Sollesta, Kathryn, Swain, Andrew, Venkatesh, Harish, Khera, Jacyntha, Fox, Jonathan, Barber, Russell, Hewitt, Claire, Hilldrith, Annette, Jackson-Lawrence, Karen, Shepardson, Sarah, Wills, Maryanne, Butler, Susan, Tavares, Silvia, Cunningham, Amy, Hindale, Julia, Arif, Sarwat, George, Linsha, Twiss, Sophie, Wright, David, Holland, Maureen, Keenan, Natalie, Lyons, Marc, Wassall, Helen, Marsh, Chris, Mahenthran, Mervin, Carter, Emma, Kong, Thomas, Adanini, Oluronke, Bhatia, Nikhil, Msiska, Maines, Mew, Louise, Mwaura, Esther, Williams, Felicity, Wren, Lynn, Sutherland, Sara-Beth, Battle, Ceri, Brinkworth, Elaine, Harford, Rachel, Murphy, Carl, Newey, Luke, Rees, Tabitha, Williams, Marie, Arnold, Sophie, Hardy, John, Houlden, Henry, Moncur, Eleanor, Tariq, Ambreen, Tucci, Arianna, Convery, Karen, Fottrell-Gould, Deirdre, Hudig, Lisa, Keshet-Price, Jocelyn, Randell, Georgina, Stammers, Katie, Abdelrazik, Marwa, Bakthavatsalam, Dhanalakshmi, Elhassan, Munzir, Ganesan, Arunkumar, Haldeos, Anne, Moreno-Cuesta, Jeronimo, Purohit, Dharam, Vincent, Rachel, Xavier, Kugan, Rohit, Kumar, Alasdair, Frater, Saleem, Malik, David, Carter, Jenkins, Samuel, Lamond, Zoe, Wall, Alanna, Reynolds, Jessica, Campbell, Helen, Thompsom, Maria, Dodds, Steve, Duffy, Stacey, Butcher, Deborah, O’Sullivan, Susie, Butterworth-Cowin, Nicola, Deacon, Bethan, Hibbert, Meg, Pothecary, Carla, Tetla, Dariusz, Woodford, Christopher, Durga, Latha, Kennard-Holden, Gareth, de Gordoa, Laura Ortiz-Ruiz, Peasgood, Emily, Phillips, Claire, Skinner, Denise, Gaylard, Jane, Mullan, Dee, Newman, Julie, Davies, Ellie, Roche, Lisa, Sathe, Sonia, Brimfield, Lutece, Daly, Zoe, Pogson, David, Rose, Steve, Collins, Amy, Khaliq, Waqas, Gude, Estefania Treus, Allen, Louise, Beranova, Eva, Crisp, Nikki, Deery, Joanne, Hazelton, Tracy, Knight, Alicia, Price, Carly, Tilbey, Sorrell, Turki, Salah, Turney, Sharon, Giles, Julian, Booth, Simon, Bell, Gillian, English, Katy, Katary, Amro, Wilcox, Louise, Campbell, Rachael, Clarke, Noreen, Whiteside, Jonathan, Mascarenhas, Mairi, Donaldson, Avril, Matheson, Joanna, Barrett, Fiona, O’Hara, Marianne, O’Keefe, Laura, Bradley, Clare, Collier, Dawn, Walker, Rachel, Maynard, Victoria, Patel, Tahera, Smith, Matthew, Kazi, Aayesha, Hartley, Janice, Dykes, Joseph, Hijazi, Muhammad, Keith, Sarah, Khan, Meherunnisa, Ryan-Smith, Janet, Springle, Philippa, Thomas, Jacqueline, Truman, Nick, Saad, Samuel, Coleman, Dabheoc, Fine, Christopher, Matt, Roseanna, Gay, Bethan, Dalziel, Jack, Ali, Syamlan, Goodchild, Drew, Harling, Rhiannan, Bhatterjee, Ravi, Goddard, Wendy, Davison, Chloe, Duberly, Stephen, Hargreaves, Jeanette, Bolton, Rachel, Verlander, Mark, Williams, Alexandra, Blackman, Helen, Creagh-Brown, Ben, Donlon, Sinead, Michalak-Glinska, Natalia, Mtuwa, Sheila, Pristopan, Veronika, Salberg, Armorel, Smith, Eleanor, Stone, Sarah, Piercy, Charles, Verula, Jerik, Burda, Dorota, Montaser, Rugia, Harden, Lesley, Mayangao, Irving, Marriott, Cheryl, Bradley, Paul, Harris, Celia, Cooper, Joshua, Finch, Cheryl, Liderth, Sarah, Quinn, Alison, Waddington, Natalia, Fidler, Katy, Tagliavini, Emma, Donnelly, Kevin, Abel, Lynn, Brett, Michael, Digby, Brian, Gemmell, Lisa, Hornsby, James, MacGoey, Patrick, O’Neil, Pauline, Price, Richard, Rodden, Natalie, Rooney, Kevin, Sundaram, Radha, Thomson, Nicola, Flanagan, Rebecca, Hughes, Gareth, Latham, Scott, McKenna, Emma, Anderson, Jennifer, Hull, Robert, Rhead, Kat, Branney, Debbie, Frankham, Jordan, Pitts, Sally, White, Nigel, Cristiano, Daniele, Dormand, Natalie, Farzad, Zohreh, Gummadi, Mahitha, Liyanage, Kamal, Patel, Brijesh V., Salmi, Sara, Sloane, Geraldine, Varghese, Mathew, Zborowski, Anelise C., Bean, Sarah, Burt, Karen, Spivey, Michael, Eastgate-Jackson, Christine, Filipe, Helder, Martin, Daniel, Maharajh, Amitaa, Garcia, Sara Mingo, De Neef, Mark, Lynch, Ceri, Howe, Gwenllian Sera, Singh, Jayaprakash, Turner, Keri, Ellis, Hannah, Stroud, Natalie, Cherian, Shiney, Cutler, Sean, Heron, Anne Emma, Roynon-Reed, Anna, Williams, Gemma, Richards, Owen, Cheema, Yusuf, Ahmad, Norfaizan, Barker, Joann, Bauchmuller, Kris, Bird, Sarah, Cawthron, Kay, Harrington, Kate, Jackson, Yvonne, Kibutu, Faith, Lenagh, Becky, Masuko, Shamiso, Raithatha, Ajay, Wiles, Matthew, Willson, Jayne, Newell, Helen, Lye, Alison, Nwafor, Lorenza, Jarman, Claire, Rowland-Jones, Sarah, Foote, David, Cole, Joby, Thompson, Roger, Watson, James, Hesseldon, Lisa, Macharia, Irene, Chetam, Luke, Smith, Jacqui, Ford, Amber, Anderson, Samantha, Birchall, Kathryn, Housley, Kay, Walker, Sara, Milner, Leanne, Hanratty, Helena, Trower, Helen, Phillips, Patrick, Oxspring, Simon, Donne, Ben, Bevan, Emily, Martin, Jane, Trodd, Dawn, Watson, Geoff, Brown, Caroline Wrey, Bunni, Lara, Jennings, Claire, Latif, Monica, Marshall, Rebecca, Subramanian, Gayathri, Bandla, Nageswar, Gellamucho, Minnie, Davies, Michelle, Thompson, Christopher, Trim, Fiona, Eapen, Beena, Ahmed, Cecilia, Baines, Balvinder, Clamp, Sarah, Colley, Julie, Haq, Risna, Hayes, Anne, Hulme, Jonathan, Hussain, Samia, Joseph, Sibet, Kumar, Rita, Maqsood, Zahira, Purewal, Manjit, Chandler, Ben, Elliott, Kerry, Mallinson, Janine, Turnbull, Alison, Dent, Kathy, Horsley, Elizabeth, Akhtar, Muhmmad Nauman, Pearson, Sandra, Potoczna, Dorota, Spencer, Sue, Blakemore, Hayley, Borislavova, Borislava, Faulkner, Beverley, Gendall, Emma, Goff, Elizabeth, Hayes, Kati, Thomas, Matt, Worner, Ruth, Smith, Kerry, Stephens, Deanna, Delgado, Carlos Castro, Dawson, Deborah, Ding, Lijun, Durrant, Georgia, Ezeobu, Obiageri, Farnell-Ward, Sarah, Harrison, Abiola, Kanu, Rebecca, Leaver, Susannah, Maccacari, Elena, Manna, Soumendu, Saluzzio, Romina Pepermans, Queiroz, Joana, Samakomva, Tinashe, Sicat, Christine, Texeira, Joana, Da Gloria, Edna Fernandes, Lisboa, Ana, Rawlins, John, Mathew, Jisha, Kinch, Ashley, Hurt, William James, Shah, Nirav, Clark, Victoria, Thanasi, Maria, Yun, Nikki, Patel, Kamal, Crickmore, Vikki, Debreceni, Gabor, Wilkins, Joy, Nicol, Liz, Burn, Iona, Hambrook, Geraldine, Manso, Katarina, Penn, Ruth, Shanmugasundaram, Pradeep, Tebbutt, Julie, Thornton, Danielle, Rostron, Anthony, Roy, Alistair, Woods, Lindsey, Cornell, Sarah, Wakinshaw, Fiona, Rogerson, Kimberley, Jarmain, Jordan, Anderson, Peter, Archer, Katie, Austin, Karen, Davis, Caroline, Durie, Alison, Kelsall, Olivia, Thrush, Jessica, Vigurs, Charlie, Wood, Hannah-Louise, Tranter, Helen, Harrison, Alison, Cowley, Nicholas, McAlindon, Michael, Digby, Stephen, Low, Emma, Morgan, Aled, Cother, Naiara, Rankin, Tobias, Clayton, Sarah, McCurdy, Alex, Allibone, Suzanne, Mary-Genetu, Roman, Patel, Amit, Mac, Ainhi, Murphy, Anthony, Mahjoob, Parisa, Nazari, Roonak, Worsley, Lucy, Fagan, Andrew, Mohamed Ali, Inthakab Ali, Beaumont, Karen, Blunt, Mark, Coton, Zoe, Curgenven, Hollie, Elsaadany, Mohamed, Fernandes, Kay, Ally, Sameena Mohamed, Rangarajan, Harini, Sarathy, Varun, Selvanayagam, Sivarupan, Vedage, Dave, White, Matthew, Fernandez-Roman, Jaime, Hamilton, David O., Johnson, Emily, Johnston, Brian, Martinez, Maria Lopez, Mulla, Suleman, Shaw, David, Waite, Alicia A. C., Waugh, Victoria, Welters, Ingeborg D., Williams, Karen, Bemand, Thomas, Black, Ethel, Rosa, Arnold Dela, Howle, Ryan, Jhanji, Shaman, Baikady, Ravishankar Rao, Tatham, Kate Colette, Thomas, Benjamin, Halkes, Matthew, Mercer, Pauline, Thornton, Lorraine, West, Joe, Baird, Tracy, Ruddy, Jim, Reece-Anthony, Rosie, Birt, Mark, Cowton, Amanda, Kay, Andrea, Kent, Melanie, Potts, Kathryn, Wilkinson, Ami, Naylor, Suzanne, Brown, Ellen, Clark, Michele, Purvis, Sarah, Cole, Jade, Davies, Rhys, Duffin, Donna, Hill, Helen, Player, Ben, Thomas, Emma, Williams, Angharad, Beith, Claire Marie, Black, Karen, Clements, Suzanne, Morrison, Alan, Strachan, Dominic, Taylor, Margaret, Clarkson, Michelle, D’Sylva, Stuart, Norman, Kathryn, Coventry, Tina, Fowler, Susan, McGregor, Amanda, Brady, Ailbhe, Chan, Rebekah, McIvor, Shane, Prady, Helena, Whittle, Helen, Mathew, Bijoy, Clapham, Melanie, Harper, Rosemary, Poultney, Una, Rice, Polly, Mutch, Rachel, Baird, Yolanda, Butler, Aaron, Chadbourn, Indra, Folkes, Linda, Fox, Heather, Gardner, Amy, Gomez, Raquel, Hobden, Gillian, King, Kirsten, Margarson, Michael, Martindale, Tim, Meadows, Emma, Raynard, Dana, Thirlwall, Yvette, Helm, David, Margalef, Jordi, Greer, Sandra, Shuker, Karen, Smuts, Sara, Duffield, Joseph, Smith, Oliver, Mallon, Lewis, Claire, Watkins, Birkinshaw, Isobel, Carter, Joseph, Howard, Kate, Ingham, Joanne, Joy, Rosie, Pearson, Harriet, Roche, Samantha, Scott, Zoe, Knights, Ellen, Price, Alicia, Thomas, Alice, Thorpe, Chris, Abraheem, Azmerelda, Bamford, Peter, Cawley, Kathryn, Dunmore, Charlie, Faulkner, Maria, Girach, Rumanah, Jeffrey, Helen, Jones, Rhianna, London, Emily, Nagra, Imrun, Nasir, Farah, Sainsbury, Hannah, Smedley, Clare, Khade, Reena, Sundar, Ashok, Tsinaslanidis, George, Behan, Teresa, Burnett, Caroline, Hatton, Jonathan, Heeney, Elaine, Mitra, Atideb, Newton, Maria, Pollard, Rachel, Stead, Rachael, Birch, Jenny, Bough, Laura, Goodsell, Josie, Tutton, Rebecca, Williams, Patricia, Williams, Sarah, Winter-Goodwin, Barbara, Auld, Fiona, Donnachie, Joanne, Edmond, Ian, Prentice, Lynn, Runciman, Nikole, Salutous, Dario, Symon, Lesley, Todd, Anne, Turner, Patricia, Short, Abigail, Sweeney, Laura, Murdoch, Euan, Senaratne, Dhaneesha, Burns, Karen, Higham, Andrew, Anderson, Taya, Hawcutt, Dan, O’Malley, Laura, Rad, Laura, Rogers, Naomi, Saunderson, Paula, Allison, Kathryn Sian, Afolabi, Deborah, Whitbread, Jennifer, Jones, Dawn, Dore, Rachael, Lankester, Liana, Nikitas, Nikitas, Wells, Colin, Stowe, Bethan, Spencer, Kayleigh, Cathcart, Susanne, Duffy, Katharine, Puxty, Alex, Puxty, Kathryn, Turner, Lynne, Ireland, Jane, Semple, Gary, Barry, Peter, Hilltout, Paula, Evitts, Jayne, Tyler, Amanda, Waldron, Joanne, Irvine, Val, Shelley, Benjamin, Akinkugbe, Olugbenga, Bamford, Alasdair, Beech, Emily, Belfield, Holly, Bell, Michael, Davies, Charlene, Jones, Gareth A. L., McHugh, Tara, Meghari, Hamza, O’Neill, Lauran, Peters, Mark J., Ray, Samiran, Tomas, Ana Luisa, Gorman, Claire, Gupta, Abhinav, Timlick, Elizabeth, Brady, Rebecca, Bonner, Stephen, Hugill, Keith, Jones, Jessica, Liggett, Steven, Bashyal, Archana, Davidson, Neil, Hutton, Paula, McKechnie, Stuart, Wilson, Jean, Flint, Neil, Rekha, Patel, Hales, Dawn, Cruz, Carina, Gopal, Shameer, Harris, Nichola, Lake, Victoria, Metherell, Stella, Radford, Elizabeth, Clement, Ian, Patel, Bijal, Gulati, A., Hays, Carole, Webster, K., Hudson, Anne, Webster, Andrea, Stephenson, Elaine, McCormack, Louise, Slater, Victoria, Nixon, Rachel, Hanson, Helen, Fearby, Maggie, Kelly, Sinead, Bridgett, Victoria, Robinson, Philip, Almaden-Boyle, Christine, Austin, Pauline, Cabrelli, Louise, Cole, Stephen, Casey, Matt, Chapman, Susan, Whyte, Clare, Brayne, Adam, Fisher, Emma, Hunt, Jane, Jackson, Peter, Kaye, Duncan, Love, Nicholas, Parkin, Juliet, Tuckey, Victoria, van Koutrik, Lynne, Carter, Sasha, Andrew, Benedict, Findlay, Louise, Adams, Katie, Bruce, Michelle, Connolly, Karen, Duncan, Tracy, T. -Michael, Helen, Lindergard, Gabriella, Hey, Samuel, Fox, Claire, Alfonso, Jordan, Durrans, Laura Jayne, Guerin, Jacinta, Hruska, Martin, Eltayeb, Ayaa, Lamb, Thomas, Hodgkiss, Tracey, Cooper, Lisa, Rothwell, Joanne, Dennis, Catherine, McGregor, Alastair, Srikaran, Sinduya, Sukha, Anisha, Davies, Kim, O’Brien, Linda, Omar, Zohra, Perkins, Emma, Lewis, Tracy, Sutherland, Isobel, Brooke, Hollie, Buckley, Sarah, Suarez, Jose Cebrian, Charlesworth, Ruth, Hansson, Karen, Norris, John, Poole, Alice, Rose, Alastair, Sandhu, Rajdeep, Sloan, Brendan, Smithson, Elizabeth, Thirumaran, Muthu, Wagstaff, Veronica, Metcalfe, Alexandra, Camsooksai, Julie, Humphrey, Charlotte, Jenkins, Sarah, Wadams, Beverley, DeAth, Yasmin, Adams, Colene, Agasou, Anita, Arden, Tracie, Bowes, Amy, Boyle, Pauline, Beekes, Mandy, Button, Heather, Capps, Nigel, Carnahan, Mandy, Carter, Anne, Childs, Danielle, Donaldson, Denise, Hard, Kelly, Hurford, Fran, Hussain, Yasmin, Javaid, Ayesha, Jones, James, Jose, Sanal, Leigh, Michael, Martin, Terry, Millward, Helen, Motherwell, Nichola, Rikunenko, Rachel, Stickley, Jo, Summers, Julie, Ting, Louise, Tivenan, Helen, Tonks, Louise, Wilcox, Rebecca, Bokhari, Maria, Lucas, Rachael, McCormick, Wendy, Ritzema, Jenny, Sanderson, Amanda, Wild, Helen, Baxter, Nicola, Henderson, Steven, Kennedy-Hay, Sophie, McParland, Christopher, Rooney, Laura, Sim, Malcolm, McCreath, Gordan, Brunton, Mark, Caterson, Jess, Coles, Holly, Frise, Matthew, Rai, Sabi Gurung, Jacques, Nicola, Keating, Liza, Tilney, Emma, Bartley, Shauna, Bhuie, Parminder, Downes, Charlotte, Holding, Kathleen, Riches, Katie, Hilton, Mary, Hayman, Mel, Subramanian, Deepak, Daniel, Priya, Zitter, Letizia, Benyon, Sarah, Marriott, Suzie, Park, Linda, Keenan, Samantha, Gordon, Elizabeth, Quinn, Helen, Baines, Kizzy, Andrew, Gillian, Barclay, Lucy, Callaghan, Marie, Clark, Sarah, Hope, Dave, Marshall, Lucy, McCulloch, Corrienne, Briton, Kate, Singleton, Jo, Birch, Sophie, Simpson, Kerry, Craig, Jayne, Demetriou, Carrie, Eckbad, Charlotte, Hierons, Sarah, Howie, Lucy, Mitchard, Sarah, Ramos, Lidia, Serrano-Ruiz, Alfredo, White, Katie, Kelly, Fiona, Amin, Vishal, Anastasescu, Elena, Anumakonda, Vikram, Karthik, Komala, Kausar, Rizwana, Reid, Karen, Smith, Jacqueline, Imeson-Wood, Janet, Bellini, Arianna, Bryant, Jade, Mayer, Anton, Pickard, Amy, Roe, Nicholas, Sowter, Jason, Howlett, Alex, Criste, Kristine, Cusack, Rebecca, Golder, Kim, Golding, Hannah, Jones, Oliver, Leggett, Samantha, Male, Michelle, Marani, Martyna, Prager, Kirsty, Williams, Toran, Roberts, Belinda, Salmon, Karen, Gondo, Prisca, Hadebe, B., Kayani, Abdul, Masunda, Bridgett, Ahmed, Ashar, Morris, Anna, Jakkula, Srinivas, Long, Kate, Whiteley, Simon, Wilby, Elizabeth, Ogg, Bethan, Moultrie, Sam, Odam, M., Bewley, Jeremy, Garland, Zoe, Grimmer, Lisa, Gumbrill, Bethany, Johnson, Rebekah, Sweet, Katie, Webster, Denise, Efford, Georgia, Bennett, Sara, Goodwin, Emma, Jackson, Matthew, Kent, Alissa, Tibke, Clare, Woodyatt, Wiesia, Zaki, Ahmed, Daniel, Amelia, Finn, Joanne, Saha, Rajnish, Bremmer, Pamela, Allan, J., Geary, T., Houston, Gordon, Meikle, A., O’Brien, P., Bell, Dina, Boyle, Rosalind, Douglas, Katie, Glass, Lynn, Lee, Emma, Lennon, Liz, Rattray, Austin, Charnock, Rob, McFarland, Denise, Cosgrove, Denise, Attwood, Ben, Parsons, Penny, Carmody, Siobhain, Oblak, Metod, Popescu, Monica, Thankachen, Mini, Baruah, Rosie, Morris, Sheila, Ferguson, Susie, Shepherd, Amy, Altabaibeh, Abdelhakim, Alvaro, Ana, Gilbert, Kayleigh, Ma, Louise, Mostoles, Loreta, Parmar, Chetan, Simpson, Kathryn, Jetha, Champa, Booker, Lauren, Pratley, Anezka, Cosier, Tracey, Millen, Gemma, Schumacher, Natasha, Weston, Heather, Rand, James, Alex, Beatrice, Bach, Benjamin, Barclay, Wendy S., Bogaert, Debby, Chand, Meera, Cooke, Graham S., Docherty, Annemarie B., Dunning, Jake, da Silva Filipe, Ana, Fletcher, Tom, Green, Christoper A., Harrison, Ewen M., Hiscox, Julian A., Ijaz, Samreen, Khoo, Saye, Lim, Wei Shen, Mentzer, Alexander J., Merson, Laura, Noursadeghi, Mahdad, Moore, Shona C., Palmarini, Massimo, Paxton, William A., Pollakis, Georgios, Price, Nicholas, Rambaut, Andrew, Robertson, David L., Sancho-Shimizu, Vanessa, Scott, Janet T., de Silva, Thushan, Sigfrid, Louise, Solomon, Tom, Sriskandan, Shiranee, Stuart, David, Tedder, Richard S., Thomson, Emma C., Roger Thompson, A. A., Thwaites, Ryan S., Turtle, Lance C. W., Gupta, Rishi K., Palmieri, Carlo, Swann, Olivia V., Zambon, Maria, Dumas, Marc-Emmanuel, Griffin, Julian L., Takats, Zoltan, Chechi, Kanta, Andrikopoulos, Petros, Osagie, Anthonia, Olanipekun, Michael, Liggi, Sonia, Lewis, Matthew R., Correia, Gonçalo dos Santos, Sands, Caroline J., Takis, Panteleimon, Maslen, Lynn, Greenhalf, William, Shaw, Victoria, McDonald, Sarah E., Keating, Seán, Ahmed, Katie A., Armstrong, Jane A., Ashworth, Milton, Asiimwe, Innocent G., Bakshi, Siddharth, Barlow, Samantha L., Booth, Laura, Brennan, Benjamin, Bullock, Katie, Catterall, Benjamin W. A., Clark, Jordan J., Clarke, Emily A., Cooper, Louise, Cox, Helen, Davis, Christopher, Dincarslan, Oslem, Dunn, Chris, Dyer, Philip, Elliott, Angela, Evans, Anthony, Finch, Lorna, Fisher, Lewis W. S., Foster, Terry, Garcia-Dorival, Isabel, Gunning, Philip, Hartley, Catherine, Jensen, Rebecca L., Jones, Christopher B., Jones, Trevor R., Khandaker, Shadia, King, Katharine, Kiy, Robyn T., Koukorava, Chrysa, Lake, Annette, Lant, Suzannah, Latawiec, Diane, Lavelle-Langham, Lara, Lefteri, Daniella, Lett, Lauren, Livoti, Lucia A., Mancini, Maria, McDonald, Sarah, McEvoy, Laurence, McLauchlan, John, Metelmann, Soeren, Miah, Nahida S., Middleton, Joanna, Mitchell, Joyce, Murphy, Ellen G., Penrice-Randal, Rebekah, Pilgrim, Jack, Prince, Tessa, Reynolds, Will, Ridley, P. Matthew, Sales, Debby, Shaw, Victoria E., Shears, Rebecca K., Small, Benjamin, Subramaniam, Krishanthi S., Szemiel, Agnieska, Taggart, Aislynn, Tanianis-Hughes, Jolanta, Thomas, Jordan, Trochu, Erwan, van Tonder, Libby, Wilcock, Eve, Zhang, J. Eunice, Flaherty, Lisa, Maziere, Nicole, Cass, Emily, Carracedo, Alejandra Doce, Carlucci, Nicola, Holmes, Anthony, Massey, Hannah, Murphy, Lee, Wrobel, Nicola, McCafferty, Sarah, Morrice, Kirstie, MacLean, Alan, Armstrong, Ruth, Boz, Ceilia, Brown, Adam, Coutts, Audrey, Cullum, Louise, Day, Nicky, Donnelly, Lorna, Duncan, Esther, Fawkes, Angie, Finernan, Paul, Gilchrist, Tammy, Golightly, Ailsa, Hafezi, Katarzyna, Law, Dawn, Law, Rachel, Law, Sarah, Macgillivray, Louise, Maclean, Alan, Mal, Hanning, Mcmaster, Ellie, Meikle, Jen, Oosthuyzen, Wilna, Paterson, Trevor, Stenhouse, Andrew, Swets, Maaike, Szoor-McElhinney, Helen, Taneski, Filip, Wackett, Tony, Ward, Mairi, Weaver, Jane, Coyle, Judy, Gallagher, Bernadette, Lidstone-Scott, Rebecca, Hamilton, Debbie, Schon, Katherine, Furlong, Anita, Biggs, Heather, Griffiths, Fiona, Andrews, Eleanor, Brickell, Kathy, Smyth, Michelle, Murphy, Lorna, Carson, Gail, Hardwick, Hayley, Donohue, Chloe, Niemi, M, Karjalainen, J, Liao, R, Neale, B, Daly, M, Ganna, A, Pathak, G, Andrews, S, Kanai, M, Veerapen, K, Fernandez-Cadenas, I, Schulte, E, Striano, P, Marttila, M, Minica, C, Marouli, E, Karim, M, Wendt, F, Savage, J, Sloofman, L, Butler-Laporte, G, Kim, H, Kanoni, S, Okada, Y, Byun, J, Han, Y, Uddin, M, Smith, G, Willer, C, Buxbaum, J, Mehtonen, J, Finucane, H, Cordioli, M, Martin, A, Zhou, W, Pasaniuc, B, Julienne, H, Aschard, H, Shi, H, Yengo, L, Polimanti, R, Ghoussaini, M, Schwartzentruber, J, Dunham, I, Chwialkowska, K, Francescatto, M, Trankiem, A, Balaconis, M, Davis, L, Lee, S, Priest, J, Renieri, A, Sankaran, V, van Heel, D, Deelen, P, Richards, J, Nakanishi, T, Biesecker, L, Kerchberger, V, Baillie, J, Mari, F, Bernasconi, A, Baillie, S, Canakoglu, A, Wolford, B, Faucon, A, Dutta, A, Schurmann, C, Harry, E, Birney, E, Nguyen, H, Nasir, J, Kaunisto, M, Solomonson, M, Dueker, N, Vadgama, N, Limou, S, Rahmouni, S, Mbarek, H, Darwish, D, Albertos, R, Pérez-Tur, J, Li, R, Folkersen, L, Moltke, I, Koelling, N, Teumer, A, Kousathanas, A, Utrilla, A, Verdugo, R, Zárate, R, Medina-Gómez, C, Gómez-Cabrero, D, Carnero-Montoro, E, Cadilla, C, Moreno-Estrada, A, Garmendia, A, Moya, L, Sedaghati-Khayat, B, Boua, P, Favé, M, Francioli, L, Lemaçon, A, Migeotte, I, Patel, S, Varnai, R, Szentpeteri, J, Sipeky, C, Colombo, F, von Hohenstaufen, K, Lio, P, Vallerga, C, Wang, Q, Tanigawa, Y, Im, H, Han, C, Song, H, Lim, J, Lee, Y, Kim, S, Im, S, Atanasovska, B, Ahmad, H, Boer, C, Jansen, P, Franke, L, Kaja, E, Pasko, D, Kennis-Szilagyi, I, Kornilov, S, Prijatelj, V, Prokić, I, Sivanadhan, I, Perumal, S, Esmaeeli, S, Pearson, N, Auton, A, Shelton, J, Shastri, A, Filshtein-Sonmez, T, Coker, D, Symons, A, Esparza-Gordillo, J, Aslibekyan, S, O’Connell, J, Ye, C, Weldon, C, Perera, M, O’Leary, K, Tuck, M, O’Brien, T, Meltzer, D, O’Donnell, P, Nutescu, E, Yang, G, Alarcon, C, Herrmann, S, Mazurek, S, Banagan, J, Hamidi, Z, Barbour, A, Raffat, N, Moreno, D, Friedman, P, Ferwerda, B, van de Beek, D, Brouwer, M, Vlaar, A, Wiersinga, W, Posthuma, D, Tissink, E, Koos Zwinderman, A, Uffelmann, E, van Agtmael, M, Algera, A, van Baarle, F, Bax, D, Beudel, M, Jan Bogaard, H, Bomers, M, Bonta, P, Bos, L, Botta, M, de Brabander, J, de Bree, G, de Bruin, S, Bugiani, M, Bulle, E, Chouchane, O, Cloherty, A, Dongelmans, D, Elbers, P, Fleuren, L, Geerlings, S, Geerts, B, Geijtenbeek, T, Girbes, A, Goorhuis, B, Grobusch, M, Hafkamp, F, Hagens, L, Hamann, J, Harris, V, Hemke, R, Hermans, S, Heunks, L, Hollmann, M, Horn, J, Hovius, J, de Jong, M, Koning, R, van Mourik, N, Nellen, J, Nossent, E, Paulus, F, Peters, E, van der Poll, T, Preckel, B, Prins, J, Raasveld, J, Reijnders, T, Schinkel, M, Schultz, M, Schuurman, A, Sigaloff, K, Smit, M, Stijnis, C, Stilma, W, Teunissen, C, Thoral, P, Tsonas, A, van der Valk, M, Veelo, D, de Vries, H, van Vugt, M, Wouters, D, Minnaar, R, Kromhout, A, van Uffelen, K, Wolterman, R, Roberts, G, Park, D, Ball, C, Coignet, M, Mccurdy, S, Knight, S, Partha, R, Rhead, B, Zhang, M, Berkowitz, N, Gaddis, M, Noto, K, Ruiz, L, Pavlovic, M, Hong, E, Rand, K, Girshick, A, Guturu, H, Baltzell, A, Guntz, J, Beguin, Y, Pigazzini, S, Nkambule, L, Bouysran, Y, Busson, A, Peyrassol, X, Wilkin, F, Pichon, B, Smits, G, Vandernoot, I, Goffard, J, Georges, M, Moutschen, M, Misset, B, Darcis, G, Guiot, J, Jadot, L, Azarzar, S, Dellot, P, Gofflot, S, Claassen, S, Bertrand, A, Parzibut, G, Clarinval, M, Moermans, C, Malaise, O, El Kandoussi, K, Thonon, R, Huynen, P, Mesdagh, A, Melo, S, Jacques, N, Di Valentin, E, Giroule, F, Collignon, A, Radermecker, C, Lebrun, M, Perée, H, Latour, S, Barada, O, Sanchez, J, Josse, C, Boujemla, B, Meunier, M, Mariavelle, E, Anania, S, Gazon, H, Juszczak, D, Fadeur, M, Camby, S, Meuris, C, Thys, M, Jacques, J, Henket, M, Léonard, P, Frippiat, F, Giot, J, Sauvage, A, Von Frenckell, C, Mni, M, Wéry, M, Staderoli, A, Belhaj, Y, Lambermont, B, Morrison, D, Mooser, V, Forgetta, V, Ghosh, B, Laurent, L, Belisle, A, Henry, D, Abdullah, T, Adeleye, O, Mamlouk, N, Kimchi, N, Afrasiabi, Z, Rezk, N, Vulesevic, B, Bouab, M, Guzman, C, Petitjean, L, Tselios, C, Xue, X, Afilalo, J, Afilalo, M, Oliveira, M, Brenner, B, Brassard, N, Durand, M, Schurr, E, Lepage, P, Ragoussis, J, Auld, D, Chassé, M, Kaufmann, D, Lathrop, G, Adra, D, Cox, N, Below, J, Sealock, J, Shuey, M, Polikowsky, H, Petty, L, Shaw, D, Chen, H, Zhu, W, Ludwig, K, Schröder, J, Maj, C, Rolker, S, Nöthen, M, Fazaal, J, Keitel, V, Jensen, B, Feldt, T, Kurth, I, Marx, N, Dreher, M, Pink, I, Cornberg, M, Illig, T, Lehmann, C, Schommers, P, Augustin, M, Rybniker, J, Knopp, L, Eggermann, T, Volland, S, Altmüller, J, Berger, M, Brenner, T, Hinney, A, Witzke, O, Bals, R, Herr, C, Ludwig, N, Walter, J, Fuchsberger, C, Pattaro, C, De Grandi, A, Pramstaller, P, Emmert, D, Melotti, R, Foco, L, Mascalzoni, D, Gögele, M, Domingues, F, Hicks, A, Gignoux, C, Wicks, S, Crooks, K, Barnes, K, Daya, M, Shortt, J, Rafaels, N, Chavan, S, Goldstein, D, Kiryluk, K, Sengupta, S, Chung, W, Reilly, M, Khan, A, Wang, C, Povysil, G, Bhardwaj, N, Gharavi, A, Ionita-Laza, I, Shang, N, O’Byrne, S, Nandakumar, R, Menon, A, So, Y, Hod, E, Pendrick, D, Park, S, Kang, C, Lee, H, Song, K, Jae Yoon, K, Paik, N, Seok, W, Yoon, H, Joo, E, Chang, Y, Ryu, S, Park, W, Su Park, J, Un Park, K, Ham, S, Jung, J, Kim, E, Ellinghaus, D, Degenhardt, F, Cáceres, M, Juzenas, S, Lenz, T, Albillos, A, Julià, A, Heidecker, B, Garcia, F, Kurth, F, Tran, F, Hanses, F, Zoller, H, Holter, J, Fernández, J, Sander, L, Rosenstiel, P, Koehler, P, de Cid, R, Asselta, R, Schreiber, S, Hehr, U, Prati, D, Baselli, G, Valenti, L, Bujanda, L, Banales, J, Duga, S, D’Amato, M, Romero-Gómez, M, Buti, M, Invernizzi, P, Franke, A, Hov, J, Karlsen, T, Folseraas, T, Maya-Miles, D, Teles, A, Azuure, C, Wacker, E, Uellendahl-Werth, F, Elabd, H, Arora, J, Lerga-Jaso, J, Wienbrandt, L, Rühlemann, M, Wendorff, M, Vadla, M, Lenning, O, Özer, O, Myhre, R, Raychaudhuri, S, Tanck, A, Gassner, C, Hemmrich-Stanisak, G, Kässens, J, Figuera Basso, M, Schulzky, M, Wittig, M, Braun, N, Wesse, T, Albrecht, W, Yi, X, Ortiz, A, Chercoles, A, Ruiz, A, Mantovani, A, Holten, A, Mayer, A, Cherubini, A, Protti, A, Aghemo, A, Gerussi, A, Ramirez, A, Braun, A, Barreira, A, Lleo, A, Kildal, A, Glück, A, Nolla, A, Latiano, A, Dyrhol-Riise, A, Muscatello, A, Voza, A, Rando-Segura, A, Solier, A, Karina, B, Cortes, B, Mateos, B, Nafria-Jimenez, B, Schaefer, B, Bellinghausen, C, Ferrando, C, Quereda, C, Skurk, C, Thibeault, C, Spinner, C, Lange, C, Hu, C, Cappadona, C, Bianco, C, Sancho, C, Lihaug Hoff, D, Galimberti, D, Jiménez, D, Pestaña, D, Toapanta, D, Azzolini, E, Scarpini, E, Helbig, E, Urrechaga, E, Paraboschi, E, Pontali, E, Reverter, E, Navas, E, Arana, E, Sánchez, F, Ceriotti, F, Malvestiti, F, Mesonero, F, Pezzoli, G, Lamorte, G, Neb, H, My, I, Hernández, I, de Rojas, I, Galván-Femenia, I, Heyckendorf, J, Badia, J, Schneider, J, Goikoetxea, J, Kraft, J, Müller, K, Gaede, K, Garcia-Etxebarria, K, Tonby, K, Heggelund, L, Izquierdo-Sanchez, L, Sumoy, L, Lippert, L, Terranova, L, Garbarino, L, Téllez, L, Roade, L, Ostadreza, M, Intxausti, M, Kogevinas, M, Gutiérrez-Stampa, M, Vehreschild, M, Marquié, M, Castoldi, M, Cecconi, M, Boada, M, Seilmaier, M, Mazzocco, M, Rodríguez-Gandía, M, Ayo, N, Blay, N, Martínez, N, Cornely, O, Palmieri, O, Tentorio, P, Rodrigues, P, España, P, Hoffmann, P, Bacher, P, Suwalski, P, de Pablo, R, Nieto, R, Badalamenti, S, Ciesek, S, Bombace, S, Wilfling, S, Brunak, S, Heilmann-Heimbach, S, Ripke, S, Bahmer, T, Landmesser, U, Protzer, U, Rimoldi, V, Skogen, V, Andrade, V, Moreno, V, Poller, W, Farre, X, Wang, X, Khodamoradi, Y, Karadeniz, Z, de Salazar, A, Palom, A, Garcia-Fernandez, A, Blanco-Grau, A, Zanella, A, Bandera, A, Nebel, A, Biondi, A, Caballero-Garralda, A, Gori, A, Lind, A, Fracanzani, A, Peschuck, A, Pesenti, A, de la Horra, C, Milani, C, Paccapelo, C, Angelini, C, Cea, C, Muñiz-Diaz, E, Sandoval, E, Calderón, E, Solligård, E, Aziz, F, Martinelli-Boneschi, F, Peyvandi, F, Blasi, F, Medrano, F, Rodriguez-Frias, F, Müller, F, Grasselli, G, Costantino, G, Cardamone, G, Foti, G, Matullo, G, Kurihara, H, Afset, J, Damås, J, Ampuero, J, Martín, J, Erdmann, J, Bergan, J, Goerg, S, Ferrusquía-Acosta, J, Quero, J, Delgado, J, Guerrero, J, Risnes, K, Bettini, L, Moreira, L, Gustad, L, Santoro, L, Scudeller, L, Riveiro-Barciela, M, Schaefer, M, Carrabba, M, Valsecchi, M, Hernandez-Tejero, M, Acosta-Herrera, M, D’Angiò, M, Baldini, M, Cazzaniga, M, Ciccarelli, M, Bocciolone, M, Miozzo, M, Chueca, N, Montano, N, Faverio, P, Preatoni, P, Bonfanti, P, Omodei, P, Castro, P, Ferrer, R, Gualtierotti, R, Gallego-Durán, R, Morilla, R, Haider, S, Marsal, S, Aneli, S, Pelusi, S, Bosari, S, Aliberti, S, Dudman, S, Zheng, T, Pumarola, T, Cejudo, T, Monzani, V, Friaza, V, Peter, W, Dopazo, X, May, S, Grimsrud, M, Gudbjartsson, D, Stefansson, K, Sulem, P, Sveinbjornsson, G, Melsted, P, Norddahl, G, Swerford Moore, K, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Holm, H, Alarcón-Riquelme, M, Bernardo, D, Martínez-Bueno, M, Rello, S, Magi, R, Milani, L, Metspalu, A, Laisk, T, Läll, K, Lepamets, M, Esko, T, Reimann, E, Naaber, P, Laane, E, Pesukova, J, Peterson, P, Kisand, K, Tabri, J, Allos, R, Hensen, K, Starkopf, J, Ringmets, I, Tamm, A, Kallaste, A, Alavere, H, Metsalu, K, Puusepp, M, Kristiansson, K, Koskelainen, S, Perola, M, Donner, K, Kivinen, K, Palotie, A, Rivolta, C, Bochud, P, Bibert, S, Boillat, N, Nussle, S, Albrich, W, Quinodoz, M, Kamdar, D, Suh, N, Neofytos, D, Erard, V, Voide, C, Friolet, R, Vollenweider, P, Pagani, J, Oddo, M, zu Bentrup, F, Conen, A, Clerc, O, Marchetti, O, Guillet, A, Guyat-Jacques, C, Foucras, S, Rime, M, Chassot, J, Jaquet, M, Viollet, R, Lannepoudenx, Y, Portopena, L, Desgranges, F, Filippidis, P, Guéry, B, Haefliger, D, Kampouri, E, Manuel, O, Munting, A, Papadimitriou-Olivgeris, M, Regina, J, Rochat-Stettler, L, Suttels, V, Tadini, E, Tschopp, J, Van Singer, M, Viala, B, Boillat-Blanco, N, Brahier, T, Hügli, O, Meuwly, J, Pantet, O, Bochud, M, D’Acremont, V, Younes, S, Cerny, A, O’Mahony, L, von Mering, C, Frischknecht, M, Kleger, G, Filipovic, M, Kahlert, C, Wozniak, H, Negro, T, Pugin, J, Bouras, K, Knapp, C, Egger, T, Perret, A, Montillier, P, di Bartolomeo, C, Barda, B, Carreras, A, Galván-Femenía, I, Farré, X, Cortés, B, Mercader, J, Guindo-Martinez, M, Torrents, D, Garcia-Aymerich, J, Castaño-Vinyals, G, Dobaño, C, Gori, M, Mondelli, M, Castelli, F, Vaghi, M, Rusconi, S, Montagnani, F, Bargagli, E, Franchi, F, Mazzei, M, Cantarini, L, Tacconi, D, Feri, M, Scala, R, Spargi, G, Nencioni, C, Bandini, M, Caldarelli, G, Spagnesi, M, Canaccini, A, Ognibene, A, D’Arminio Monforte, A, Girardis, M, Antinori, A, Francisci, D, Schiaroli, E, Scotton, P, Panese, S, Scaggiante, R, Monica, M, Capasso, M, Fiorentino, G, Castori, M, Aucella, F, Di Biagio, A, Masucci, L, Valente, S, Mandalà, M, Zucchi, P, Giannattasio, F, Coviello, D, Mussini, C, Bosio, G, Tavecchia, L, Crotti, L, Rizzi, M, La Rovere, M, Sarzi-Braga, S, Bussotti, M, Ravaglia, S, Artuso, R, Perrella, A, Romani, D, Bergomi, P, Catena, E, Vincenti, A, Ferri, C, Grassi, D, Pessina, G, Tumbarello, M, Di Pietro, M, Sabrina, R, Luchi, S, Barbieri, C, Acquilini, D, Andreucci, E, Paciosi, F, Segala, F, Tiseo, G, Falcone, M, Lista, M, Poscente, M, De Vivo, O, Petrocelli, P, Guarnaccia, A, Baroni, S, Perticaroli, V, Furini, S, Dei, S, Benetti, E, Picchiotti, N, Sanarico, M, Ceri, S, Pinoli, P, Raimondi, F, Biscarini, F, Stella, A, Bergomi, M, Zguro, K, Capitani, K, Tanfoni, M, Fallerini, C, Daga, S, Baldassarri, M, Fava, F, Frullanti, E, Valentino, F, Doddato, G, Giliberti, A, Tita, R, Amitrano, S, Bruttini, M, Croci, S, Meloni, I, Mencarelli, M, Lo Rizzo, C, Pinto, A, Beligni, G, Tommasi, A, Di Sarno, L, Palmieri, M, Carriero, M, Alaverdian, D, Iuso, N, Inchingolo, G, Busani, S, Bruno, R, Vecchia, M, Belli, M, Mantovani, S, Ludovisi, S, Quiros-Roldan, E, Antoni, M, Zanella, I, Siano, M, Emiliozzi, A, Fabbiani, M, Rossetti, B, Zanelli, G, Bergantini, L, D’Alessandro, M, Cameli, P, Bennet, D, Anedda, F, Marcantonio, S, Scolletta, S, Guerrini, S, Conticini, E, Frediani, B, Spertilli, C, Donati, A, Guidelli, L, Corridi, M, Croci, L, Piacentini, P, Desanctis, E, Cappelli, S, Verzuri, A, Anemoli, V, Pancrazi, A, Lorubbio, M, Merlini, E, Miraglia, F, Venturelli, S, Cossarizza, A, Vergori, A, Gabrieli, A, Riva, A, Andretta, F, Gatti, F, Parisi, S, Baratti, S, Piscopo, C, Russo, R, Andolfo, I, Iolascon, A, Carella, M, Merla, G, Squeo, G, Raggi, P, Marciano, C, Perna, R, Bassetti, M, Sanguinetti, M, Giorli, A, Salerni, L, Parravicini, P, Menatti, E, Trotta, T, Coiro, G, Lena, F, Martinelli, E, Mancarella, S, Gabbi, C, Maggiolo, F, Ripamonti, D, Bachetti, T, Suardi, C, Parati, G, Bottà, G, Di Domenico, P, Rancan, I, Bianchi, F, Colombo, R, Hunt, K, Trembath, R, Huang, Q, Martin, H, Mason, D, Trivedi, B, Wright, J, Finer, S, Griffiths, C, Akhtar, S, Anwar, M, Arciero, E, Ashraf, S, Breen, G, Chung, R, Curtis, C, Chowdhury, M, Colligan, G, Deloukas, P, Durham, C, Hurles, M, Hussain, S, Islam, K, Lavery, C, Lerner, R, Macarthur, D, Maclaughlin, B, Miah, S, Newman, B, Safa, N, Tahmasebi, F, Smith, A, Boughton, A, Li, K, Lefaive, J, Annis, A, Jannes, C, Krieger, J, Pereira, A, Velho, M, Marques, E, Lima, I, Tada, M, Valino, K, Mccarthy, M, Rosenberger, C, Lee, J, Chang, D, Hammer, C, Hunkapiller, J, Mahajan, A, Pendergrass, S, Sucheston-Campbell, L, Yaspan, B, Shin, E, Jang, H, Kym, S, Kim, Y, Jeong, H, Kwon, K, Kim, J, Jang, Y, Choe, K, Kang, Y, Jee, S, Jung, K, Parikh, V, Ashley, E, Wheeler, M, Rivas, M, Bustamante, C, Pinksy, B, Febbo, P, Farh, K, Schroth, G, Desouza, F, Dalton, K, Christle, J, Deboever, C, Szalma, S, Rubinacci, S, Delaneau, O, Gorzynski, J, de Jong, H, Sutton, S, Youlton, N, Joshi, R, Jimenez-Morales, D, Hughes, C, Amar, D, Ioannidis, A, Hershman, S, Kirillova, A, Seo, K, Huang, Y, Shoura, M, Hammond, N, Watson, N, Raja, A, Huang, C, Sahoo, M, Wang, H, Zhen, J, Rakitko, A, Ilinsky, V, Yermakovich, D, Popov, I, Chernitsov, A, Kovalenko, E, Krasnenko, A, Plotnikov, N, Stetsenko, I, Kim, A, Cirulli, E, Schiabor Barrett, K, Bolze, A, White, S, Washington, N, Lu, J, Riffle, S, Tanudjaja, F, Ramirez, J, Leonetti, N, Neveux, I, Dabe, S, Grzymski, J, Esteban Miñano, J, Aguirre, L, López-Collazo, E, de la Mata Pazos, M, Cerrato, L, Lozano-Rodríguez, R, Avendaño-Ortiz, J, Arcos, V, Montalbán-Hernández, K, Quiroga, J, Pascual-Iglesias, A, Maroun-Eid, C, Martín-Quirós, A, Namkoong, H, Imoto, S, Katayama, K, Fukunaga, K, Kitagawa, Y, Sato, T, Hasegawa, N, Kumanogoh, A, Kimura, A, Ai, M, Tokunaga, K, Kanai, T, Miyano, S, Ogawa, S, Edahiro, R, Sonehara, K, Shirai, Y, Ishii, M, Kabata, H, Masaki, K, Kamata, H, Ikemura, S, Chubachi, S, Okamori, S, Terai, H, Tanaka, H, Morita, A, Asakura, T, Sasaki, J, Morisaki, H, Uwamino, Y, Nanki, K, Mikami, Y, Tomono, K, Kato, K, Matsuda, F, Takahashi, M, Hizawa, N, Takeda, Y, Hirata, H, Shiroyama, T, Miyawaki, S, Suzuki, K, Maeda, Y, Nii, T, Noda, Y, Niitsu, T, Adachi, Y, Enomoto, T, Amiya, S, Hara, R, Takahashi, K, Anzai, T, Hasegawa, T, Ito, S, Koike, R, Endo, A, Uchimura, Y, Miyazaki, Y, Honda, T, Tateishi, T, Tohda, S, Ichimura, N, Sonobe, K, Sassa, C, Nakajima, J, Nannya, Y, Omae, Y, Harada, N, Hiki, M, Takagi, H, Nakamura, A, Tagaya, E, Kawana, M, Arimura, K, Ishiguro, T, Takayanagi, N, Isono, T, Takaku, Y, Takano, K, Anan, R, Nakajima, Y, Nakano, Y, Nishio, K, Ueda, S, Hayashi, R, Tateno, H, Hase, I, Yoshida, S, Suzuki, S, Mitamura, K, Saito, F, Ueda, T, Azuma, M, Nagasaki, T, Yasui, Y, Hasegawa, Y, Mutoh, Y, Yoshiyama, T, Shoko, T, Kojima, M, Adachi, T, Ishikawa, M, Watanabe, K, Manabe, T, Ito, F, Fukui, T, Funatsu, Y, Koh, H, Hirai, Y, Kawashima, H, Narita, A, Niwa, K, Sekikawa, Y, Yoshiya, K, Yoshihara, T, Suzuki, Y, Nakayama, S, Masuzawa, K, Nishi, K, Nishitsuji, M, Tani, M, Inoue, T, Hirano, T, Kobayashi, K, Miyazawa, N, Kimura, Y, Sado, R, Ogura, T, Kitamura, H, Murohashi, K, Nakachi, I, Baba, R, Arai, D, Fuke, S, Saito, H, Kuwahara, N, Fujiwara, A, Okada, T, Baba, T, Noda, J, Mashimo, S, Yagi, K, Shiomi, T, Hashiguchi, M, Odani, T, Mochimaru, T, Oyamada, Y, Mori, N, Izumi, N, Nagata, K, Taki, R, Murakami, K, Yamada, M, Sugiura, H, Hayashi, K, Shimizu, T, Gon, Y, Fujitani, S, Tsuchida, T, Yoshida, T, Kagaya, T, Kita, T, Sakagami, S, Kimizuka, Y, Kawana, A, Nakamura, Y, Ishikura, H, Takata, T, Kikuchi, T, Taniyama, D, Nakamura, M, Kodama, N, Kaneyama, Y, Maeda, S, Nagasaki, Y, Okamoto, M, Ishihara, S, Ito, A, Chihara, Y, Takeuchi, M, Onoi, K, Hashimoto, N, Wakahara, K, Ando, A, Masuda, M, Wakabayashi, A, Watanabe, H, Sageshima, H, Nakada, T, Abe, R, Shimada, T, Kawamura, K, Ichikado, K, Nishiyama, K, Yamasaki, M, Hashimoto, S, Kusaka, Y, Ohba, T, Isogai, S, Takada, M, Kanda, H, Komase, Y, Sano, F, Asano, K, Oguma, T, Harada, M, Takahashi, T, Shibusawa, T, Abe, S, Kono, Y, Togashi, Y, Izumo, T, Inomata, M, Awano, N, Ogata, T, Kanehiro, A, Ozaki, S, Fuchimoto, Y, Ogura, S, Yoshida, K, Beppu, S, Fukuyama, S, Eriguchi, Y, Yonekawa, A, Inoue, Y, Yamagata, K, Chiba, S, Narumoto, O, Nagai, H, Ooshima, N, Motegi, M, Sagara, H, Tanaka, A, Ohta, S, Shibata, Y, Tanino, Y, Sato, Y, Yamada, Y, Hashino, T, Shinoki, M, Iwagoe, H, Imamura, T, Umeda, A, Shimada, H, Endo, M, Hayashi, S, Nakano, S, Yatomi, M, Maeno, T, Ishii, T, Utsugi, M, Ono, A, Kanaoka, K, Ihara, S, Komuta, K, Boezen, M, Claringbould, A, Lopera, E, Warmerdam, R, Vonk, J, van Blokland, I, Lanting, P, Ori, A, Obeidat, M, Hernández Cordero, A, Sin, D, Bossé, Y, Joubert, P, Hao, K, Nickle, D, Timens, W, van den Berge, M, Feng, Y, Weiss, S, Karlson, E, Smoller, J, Murphy, S, Meigs, J, Woolley, A, Green, R, Perez, E, Zöllner, S, Wang, J, Beck, A, Ascolillo, S, Sebra, R, Collins, B, Levy, T, Sealfon, S, Jordan, D, Thompson, R, Gettler, K, Chaudhary, K, Belbin, G, Preuss, M, Hoggart, C, Choi, S, Underwood, S, Salib, I, Britvan, B, Keller, K, Tang, L, Peruggia, M, Hiester, L, Niblo, K, Aksentijevich, A, Labkowsky, A, Karp, A, Zlatopolsky, M, Zyndorf, M, Charney, A, Beckmann, N, Schadt, E, Abul-Husn, N, Cho, J, Itan, Y, Kenny, E, Loos, R, Nadkarni, G, Do, R, O’Reilly, P, Huckins, L, Ferreira, M, Abecasis, G, Leader, J, Cantor, M, Justice, A, Carey, D, Chittoor, G, Josyula, N, Kosmicki, J, Horowitz, J, Baras, A, Gass, M, Yadav, A, Mirshahi, T, Jan Hottenga, J, Bartels, M, de Geus, E, Nivard, M, Verma, A, Ritchie, M, Rader, D, Li, B, Verma, S, Lucas, A, Bradford, Y, Zara, F, Salpietro, V, Scala, M, Iacomino, M, Scudieri, P, Bocciardi, R, Minetti, C, Vari, M, Rahier, J, Giorgio, E, Carli, D, Louis, E, Bulik, C, Landén, M, Brusco, A, Ferrero, G, Madia, F, Fundín, B, Ismail, S, Saad, C, Al-Sarraj, Y, Badji, R, Al-Muftah, W, Al Thani, A, Afifi, N, Klovins, J, Rovite, V, Rescenko, R, Peculis, R, Ustinova, M, Zeberg, H, Frithiof, R, Hultström, M, Lipcsey, M, Johnson, R, Geschwind, D, Freimer, N, Butte, M, Ding, Y, Chiu, A, Chang, T, Boutros, P, Moutsianas, L, Caulfield, M, Scott, R, Walker, S, Stuckey, A, Odhams, C, Rhodes, D, Fowler, T, Rendon, A, Chan, G, Arumugam, P, Karczewski, K, Wilson, D, Spencer, C, Crook, D, Wyllie, D, O’Connell, A, Atkinson, E, Tsuo, K, Baya, N, Turley, P, Gupta, R, Walters, R, Palmer, D, Sarma, G, Cheng, N, Lu, W, Churchhouse, C, Goldstein, J, King, D, Seed, C, Bryant, S, Satterstrom, F, Band, G, Earle, S, Lin, S, Arning, N, Armstrong, J, Rudkin, J, Callier, S, Cusick, C, Soranzo, N, Zhao, J, Danesh, J, Di Angelantonio, E, Butterworth, A, Sun, Y, Huffman, J, Cho, K, O’Donnell, C, Tsao, P, Gaziano, J, Peloso, G, Ho, Y, Mian, M, Scaggiante, F, Chang, X, Glessner, J, Hakonarson, H, Mcguigan, P, Prockter Moore, L, Vizcaychipi, M, Hall, K, Campbell, A, Nichol, A, Ward, G, Page, V, Semple, M, Adeniji, K, Agranoff, D, Agwuh, K, Ail, D, Aldera, E, Alegria, A, Angus, B, Ashish, A, Atkinson, D, Bari, S, Barlow, G, Barnass, S, Barrett, N, Bassford, C, Basude, S, Baxter, D, Beadsworth, M, Bernatoniene, J, Berridge, J, Best, N, Bothma, P, Chadwick, D, Brittain-Long, R, Bulteel, N, Burden, T, Burtenshaw, A, Caruth, V, Chambler, D, Chee, N, Child, J, Chukkambotla, S, Clark, T, Collini, P, Cosgrove, C, Cupitt, J, Cutino-Moguel, M, Dark, P, Dawson, C, Dervisevic, S, Donnison, P, Douthwaite, S, Drummond, A, Durand, I, Dushianthan, A, Dyer, T, Evans, C, Eziefula, C, Fegan, C, Finn, A, Fullerton, D, Garg, S, Garg, A, Gkrania-Klotsas, E, Godden, J, Goldsmith, A, Graham, C, Hardy, E, Hartshorn, S, Harvey, D, Havalda, P, Hawcutt, D, Hobrok, M, Hodgson, L, Hormis, A, Jacobs, M, Jain, S, Jennings, P, Kaliappan, A, Kasipandian, V, Kegg, S, Kelsey, M, Kendall, J, Kerrison, C, Kerslake, I, Koch, O, Koduri, G, Koshy, G, Laha, S, Laird, S, Larkin, S, Leiner, T, Lillie, P, Limb, J, Linnett, V, Little, J, Lyttle, M, Macmahon, M, Macnaughton, E, Mankregod, R, Masson, H, Matovu, E, Mccullough, K, Mcewen, R, Meda, M, Mills, G, Minton, J, Ward, K, Mirfenderesky, M, Mohandas, K, Mok, Q, Moon, J, Moore, E, Morgan, P, Morris, C, Mortimore, K, Moses, S, Mpenge, M, Mulla, R, Murphy, M, Nagel, M, Nagarajan, T, Nelson, M, O’Shea, M, Otahal, I, Ostermann, M, Pais, M, Panchatsharam, S, Papakonstantinou, D, Paraiso, H, Patel, B, Pattison, N, Pepperell, J, Peters, M, Phull, M, Pintus, S, Pooni, J, Post, F, Price, D, Prout, R, Rae, N, Reschreiter, H, Reynolds, T, Richardson, N, Roberts, M, Roberts, D, Rose, A, Rousseau, G, Ryan, B, Saluja, T, Shah, A, Shanmuga, P, Sharma, A, Shawcross, A, Sizer, J, Shankar-Hari, M, Smith, R, Snelson, C, Spittle, N, Staines, N, Stambach, T, Stewart, R, Subudhi, P, Szakmany, T, Tatham, K, Thomas, J, Thompson, C, Tridente, A, Tupper-Carey, D, Twagira, M, Ustianowski, A, Vallotton, N, Vincent-Smith, L, Visuvanathan, S, Vuylsteke, A, Waddy, S, Wake, R, Walden, A, Welters, I, Whitehouse, T, Whittaker, P, Whittington, A, Papineni, P, Wijesinghe, M, Williams, M, Wilson, L, Cole, S, Winchester, S, Wiselka, M, Wolverson, A, Wooton, D, Workman, A, Yates, B, Young, P, Beale, R, Bretherick, A, Clohisey, S, Fourman, M, Furniss, J, Gountouna, E, Grimes, G, Haley, C, Harrison, D, Hayward, C, Keating, S, Klaric, L, Klenerman, P, Law, A, Meynert, A, Millar, J, Pairo-Castineira, E, Parkinson, N, Ponting, C, Porteous, D, Rawlik, K, Richmond, A, Rowan, K, Russell, C, Shen, X, Shih, B, Tenesa, A, Vitart, V, Wang, B, Wilson, J, Wu, Y, Yang, J, Yang, Z, Zechner, M, Zhai, R, Zheng, C, Norman, L, Pius, R, Drake, T, Fairfield, C, Mclean, K, Murphy, D, Shaw, C, Dalton, J, Girvan, M, Saviciute, E, Roberts, S, Harrison, J, Marsh, L, Connor, M, Halpin, S, Jackson, C, Gamble, C, Leeming, G, Wham, M, Hendry, R, Scott-Brown, J, Begg, C, Hinds, C, Wai Ho, A, Horby, P, Knight, J, Ling, L, Maslove, D, Mcauley, D, Montgomery, H, Openshaw, P, Summers, C, Walsh, T, Armstrong, L, Bates, H, Dooks, E, Farquhar, F, Hairsine, B, Mcparland, C, Packham, S, Alldis, Z, Astin-Chamberlain, R, Bibi, F, Biddle, J, Blow, S, Bolton, M, Borra, C, Bowles, R, Burton, M, Choudhury, Y, Collier, D, Cox, A, Easthope, A, Ebano, P, Fotiadis, S, Gurasashvili, J, Halls, R, Hartridge, P, Kallon, D, Kassam, J, Lancoma-Malcolm, I, Matharu, M, May, P, Mitchelmore, O, Newman, T, Patel, M, Pheby, J, Pinzuti, I, Prime, Z, Prysyazhna, O, Shiel, J, Taylor, M, Tierney, C, Wood, S, Zak, A, Zongo, O, Forsey, M, Nicholson, A, Riches, J, Vertue, M, Wasson, C, Finn, S, Green, J, Collins, E, King, B, Grauslyte, L, Hussain, M, Pogreban, T, Rosaroso, L, Salciute, E, Franke, G, Wong, J, George, A, Akeroyd, L, Bano, S, Bromley, M, Gurr, L, Lawton, T, Morgan, J, Sellick, K, Warren, D, Wilkinson, B, Mcgowan, J, Ledgard, C, Stacey, A, Pye, K, Bellwood, R, Bentley, M, Loosley, R, Mcguinness, H, Tench, H, Wolf-Roberts, R, Gibson, S, Lyle, A, Mcneela, F, Radhakrishnan, J, Hughes, A, Ali, A, Brady, M, Dale, S, Dance, A, Gledhill, L, Greig, J, Hanson, K, Holdroyd, K, Home, M, Kelly, D, Kitson, R, Matapure, L, Melia, D, Mellor, S, Nortcliffe, T, Pinnell, J, Robinson, M, Shaw, L, Shaw, R, Thomis, L, Wilson, A, Wood, T, Bayo, L, Merwaha, E, Ishaq, T, Hanley, S, Antcliffe, D, Banach, D, Brett, S, Coghlan, P, Fernandez, Z, Gordon, A, Rojo, R, Arias, S, Templeton, M, Jha, R, Krishnamurthy, V, Lim, L, Bi, R, Scholefield, B, Ashton, L, Williams, A, Cheyne, C, Saunderson, A, Allan, A, Anderson, F, Kaye, C, Liew, J, Medhora, J, Scott, T, Trumper, E, Botello, A, Polgarova, P, Stroud, K, Meaney, E, Jones, M, Ng, A, Agrawal, S, Pathan, N, White, D, Daubney, E, Elston, K, Parker, R, Reddy, A, Turner-Bone, I, Wilding, L, Harding, P, Jacob, R, Jones, C, Denmade, C, Croft, M, White, I, Griffin, D, Muchenje, N, Mupudzi, M, Partridge, R, Conyngham, J, Thomas, R, Wright, M, Corral, M, Bastion, V, Clarke, D, David, B, Kent, H, Lorusso, R, Lubimbi, G, Murdoch, S, Penacerrada, M, Thomas, A, Valentine, J, Vochin, A, Wulandari, R, Djeugam, B, Dawson, J, Garrioch, S, Tolson, M, Aldridge, J, de Almeida Martins, L, Carungcong, J, Beavis, S, Dale, K, Gascoyne, R, Hawes, J, Pritchard, K, Stevenson, L, Whileman, A, Cowley, A, Highgate, J, Crawley, R, Crew, A, Cunningham, M, Daniels, A, Harrison, L, Hope, S, Inweregbu, K, Jones, S, Lancaster, N, Matthews, J, Wray, G, Benham, L, Bradshaw, Z, Brown, J, Caswell, M, Melling, S, Preston, S, Slawson, N, Stoddard, E, Warden, S, Combes, E, Joefield, T, Monnery, S, Beech, V, Trotman, S, Hopkins, B, Scriven, J, Thrasyvoulou, L, Willis, H, Anderson, S, Birch, J, Hammerton, K, O’Leary, R, Abernathy, C, Foster, L, Gratrix, A, Martinson, V, Parkinson, P, Stones, E, Carbral-Ortega, L, Kapoor, R, Loader, D, Castle, K, Brandwood, C, Smith, L, Clark, R, Birchall, K, Kolakaluri, L, Baines, D, Sukumaran, A, Mapfunde, I, Meredith, M, Morris, L, Ryan, L, Clark, A, Sampson, J, Peters, C, Dent, M, Langley, M, Wei, S, Andrew, A, Chablani, M, Kirkby, A, Netherton, K, Bates, M, Dasgin, J, Gill, J, Nilsson, A, Apetri, E, Basikolo, C, Blackledge, B, Catlow, L, Charles, B, Doonan, R, Harris, J, Harvey, A, Horner, D, Knowles, K, Lomas, D, Lyons, C, Marsden, T, Mclaughlan, D, Mcmorrow, L, Pendlebury, J, Perez, J, Poulaka, M, Proudfoot, N, Slaughter, M, Slevin, K, Thomas, V, Walker, D, Michael, A, Collis, M, Clark, M, Coulding, M, Jude, E, Mccormick, J, Mercer, O, Potla, D, Rehman, H, Savill, H, Turner, V, Davey, M, Golden, D, Seaman, R, Hunt, J, Dearden, J, Dobson, E, Mulcahy, M, Munt, S, O’Connor, G, Philbin, J, Rishton, C, Tully, R, Winnard, S, Cagova, L, Fofano, A, Garner, L, Holcombe, H, Mepham, S, Mitchell, A, Mwaura, L, Praman, K, Zamikula, J, Bercades, G, Brealey, D, Hass, I, Maccallum, N, Martir, G, Raith, E, Reyes, A, Smyth, D, Taylor, A, Hughes, R, Thomas, H, Rees, A, Duskova, M, Phipps, J, Brooks, S, Edwards, M, Alexander, P, Allen, S, Bradley-Potts, J, Brantwood, C, Egan, J, Felton, T, Padden, G, Ward, L, Moss, S, Glasgow, S, Beesley, K, Board, S, Kubisz-Pudelko, A, Lewis, A, Perry, J, Pippard, L, Wood, D, Buckley, C, Brown, A, Gregory, J, O’Connell, S, Smith, T, Belagodu, Z, Fuller, B, Gherman, A, Olufuwa, O, Paramsothy, R, Stuart, C, Oakley, N, Kamundi, C, Tyl, D, Collins, K, Silva, P, Taylor, J, King, L, Coates, C, Crowley, M, Wakefield, P, Beadle, J, Johnson, L, Sargeant, J, Anderson, M, Jardine, C, Williams, D, Parris, V, Quaid, S, Watson, E, Melville, J, Naisbitt, J, Joseph, R, Lazo, M, Walton, O, Neal, A, Hill, M, Kannan, T, Wild, L, Allan, E, Darlington, K, Davies, F, Easton, J, Kumar, S, Lean, R, Menzies, D, Pugh, R, Qiu, X, Davies, L, Williams, H, Scanlon, J, Davies, G, Mackay, C, Lewis, J, Rees, S, Coetzee, S, Gales, A, Raj, M, Sell, C, Langton, H, Watters, M, Novis, C, Arbane, G, Bociek, A, Campos, S, Grau, N, Jones, T, Lim, R, Marotti, M, Whitton, C, Barron, A, Collins, C, Kaul, S, Passmore, H, Prendergast, C, Reed, A, Rogers, P, Shokkar, R, Woodruff, M, Middleton, H, Polgar, O, Nolan, C, Thwaites, V, Mahay, K, Sri-Chandana, C, Scherewode, J, Stephenson, L, Marsh, S, Bancroft, H, Bellamy, M, Carmody, M, Daglish, J, Moore, F, Rhodes, J, Sangombe, M, Kadiri, S, Ayers, A, Harrison, W, North, J, Cavazza, A, Cockrell, M, Corcoran, E, Depante, M, Finney, C, Jerome, E, Mcphail, M, Nayak, M, Noble, H, O’Reilly, K, Pappa, E, Saha, R, Saha, S, Smith, J, Knighton, A, Gill, M, Paul, P, Ratnam, V, Shelton, S, Wynter, I, Baptista, D, Crowe, R, Fernandes, R, Herdman-Grant, R, Joseph, A, Loveridge, A, Mckenley, I, Morino, E, Naranjo, A, Simms, R, Sollesta, K, Swain, A, Venkatesh, H, Khera, J, Fox, J, Barber, R, Hewitt, C, Hilldrith, A, Jackson-Lawrence, K, Shepardson, S, Wills, M, Butler, S, Tavares, S, Cunningham, A, Hindale, J, Arif, S, George, L, Twiss, S, Wright, D, Holland, M, Keenan, N, Lyons, M, Wassall, H, Marsh, C, Mahenthran, M, Carter, E, Kong, T, Adanini, O, Bhatia, N, Msiska, M, Mew, L, Mwaura, E, Williams, F, Wren, L, Sutherland, S, Battle, C, Brinkworth, E, Harford, R, Murphy, C, Newey, L, Rees, T, Arnold, S, Hardy, J, Houlden, H, Moncur, E, Tariq, A, Tucci, A, Convery, K, Fottrell-Gould, D, Hudig, L, Keshet-Price, J, Randell, G, Stammers, K, Abdelrazik, M, Bakthavatsalam, D, Elhassan, M, Ganesan, A, Haldeos, A, Moreno-Cuesta, J, Purohit, D, Vincent, R, Xavier, K, Rohit, K, Alasdair, F, Saleem, M, David, C, Jenkins, S, Lamond, Z, Wall, A, Reynolds, J, Campbell, H, Thompsom, M, Dodds, S, Duffy, S, Butcher, D, O’Sullivan, S, Butterworth-Cowin, N, Deacon, B, Hibbert, M, Pothecary, C, Tetla, D, Woodford, C, Durga, L, Kennard-Holden, G, de Gordoa, L, Peasgood, E, Phillips, C, Skinner, D, Gaylard, J, Mullan, D, Newman, J, Davies, E, Roche, L, Sathe, S, Brimfield, L, Daly, Z, Pogson, D, Rose, S, Collins, A, Khaliq, W, Gude, E, Allen, L, Beranova, E, Crisp, N, Deery, J, Hazelton, T, Knight, A, Price, C, Tilbey, S, Turki, S, Turney, S, Giles, J, Booth, S, Bell, G, English, K, Katary, A, Wilcox, L, Campbell, R, Clarke, N, Whiteside, J, Mascarenhas, M, Donaldson, A, Matheson, J, Barrett, F, O’Hara, M, O’Keefe, L, Bradley, C, Walker, R, Maynard, V, Patel, T, Smith, M, Kazi, A, Hartley, J, Dykes, J, Hijazi, M, Keith, S, Khan, M, Ryan-Smith, J, Springle, P, Truman, N, Saad, S, Coleman, D, Fine, C, Matt, R, Gay, B, Dalziel, J, Ali, S, Goodchild, D, Harling, R, Bhatterjee, R, Goddard, W, Davison, C, Duberly, S, Hargreaves, J, Bolton, R, Verlander, M, Blackman, H, Creagh-Brown, B, Donlon, S, Michalak-Glinska, N, Mtuwa, S, Pristopan, V, Salberg, A, Smith, E, Stone, S, Piercy, C, Verula, J, Burda, D, Montaser, R, Harden, L, Mayangao, I, Marriott, C, Bradley, P, Harris, C, Cooper, J, Finch, C, Liderth, S, Quinn, A, Waddington, N, Fidler, K, Tagliavini, E, Donnelly, K, Abel, L, Brett, M, Digby, B, Gemmell, L, Hornsby, J, Macgoey, P, O’Neil, P, Price, R, Rodden, N, Rooney, K, Sundaram, R, Thomson, N, Flanagan, R, Hughes, G, Latham, S, Mckenna, E, Anderson, J, Hull, R, Rhead, K, Branney, D, Frankham, J, Pitts, S, White, N, Cristiano, D, Dormand, N, Farzad, Z, Gummadi, M, Liyanage, K, Salmi, S, Sloane, G, Varghese, M, Zborowski, A, Bean, S, Burt, K, Spivey, M, Eastgate-Jackson, C, Filipe, H, Martin, D, Maharajh, A, Garcia, S, De Neef, M, Lynch, C, Howe, G, Singh, J, Turner, K, Ellis, H, Stroud, N, Cherian, S, Cutler, S, Heron, A, Roynon-Reed, A, Williams, G, Richards, O, Cheema, Y, Ahmad, N, Barker, J, Bauchmuller, K, Bird, S, Cawthron, K, Harrington, K, Jackson, Y, Kibutu, F, Lenagh, B, Masuko, S, Raithatha, A, Wiles, M, Willson, J, Newell, H, Lye, A, Nwafor, L, Jarman, C, Rowland-Jones, S, Foote, D, Cole, J, Watson, J, Hesseldon, L, Macharia, I, Chetam, L, Ford, A, Housley, K, Milner, L, Hanratty, H, Trower, H, Phillips, P, Oxspring, S, Donne, B, Bevan, E, Martin, J, Trodd, D, Watson, G, Brown, C, Bunni, L, Jennings, C, Latif, M, Marshall, R, Subramanian, G, Bandla, N, Gellamucho, M, Davies, M, Trim, F, Eapen, B, Ahmed, C, Baines, B, Clamp, S, Colley, J, Haq, R, Hayes, A, Hulme, J, Joseph, S, Kumar, R, Maqsood, Z, Purewal, M, Chandler, B, Elliott, K, Mallinson, J, Turnbull, A, Dent, K, Horsley, E, Akhtar, M, Pearson, S, Potoczna, D, Spencer, S, Blakemore, H, Borislavova, B, Faulkner, B, Gendall, E, Goff, E, Hayes, K, Thomas, M, Worner, R, Smith, K, Stephens, D, Delgado, C, Dawson, D, Ding, L, Durrant, G, Ezeobu, O, Farnell-Ward, S, Harrison, A, Kanu, R, Leaver, S, Maccacari, E, Manna, S, Saluzzio, R, Queiroz, J, Samakomva, T, Sicat, C, Texeira, J, Da Gloria, E, Lisboa, A, Rawlins, J, Mathew, J, Kinch, A, Hurt, W, Shah, N, Clark, V, Thanasi, M, Yun, N, Patel, K, Crickmore, V, Debreceni, G, Wilkins, J, Nicol, L, Burn, I, Hambrook, G, Manso, K, Penn, R, Shanmugasundaram, P, Tebbutt, J, Thornton, D, Rostron, A, Roy, A, Woods, L, Cornell, S, Wakinshaw, F, Rogerson, K, Jarmain, J, Anderson, P, Archer, K, Austin, K, Davis, C, Durie, A, Kelsall, O, Thrush, J, Vigurs, C, Wood, H, Tranter, H, Cowley, N, Mcalindon, M, Digby, S, Low, E, Morgan, A, Cother, N, Rankin, T, Clayton, S, Mccurdy, A, Allibone, S, Mary-Genetu, R, Patel, A, Mac, A, Murphy, A, Mahjoob, P, Nazari, R, Worsley, L, Fagan, A, Mohamed Ali, I, Beaumont, K, Blunt, M, Coton, Z, Curgenven, H, Elsaadany, M, Fernandes, K, Ally, S, Rangarajan, H, Sarathy, V, Selvanayagam, S, Vedage, D, White, M, Fernandez-Roman, J, Hamilton, D, Johnson, E, Johnston, B, Martinez, M, Mulla, S, Waite, A, Waugh, V, Williams, K, Bemand, T, Black, E, Rosa, A, Howle, R, Jhanji, S, Baikady, R, Thomas, B, Halkes, M, Mercer, P, Thornton, L, West, J, Baird, T, Ruddy, J, Reece-Anthony, R, Birt, M, Cowton, A, Kay, A, Kent, M, Potts, K, Wilkinson, A, Naylor, S, Brown, E, Purvis, S, Davies, R, Duffin, D, Hill, H, Player, B, Thomas, E, Beith, C, Black, K, Clements, S, Morrison, A, Strachan, D, Clarkson, M, D’Sylva, S, Norman, K, Coventry, T, Fowler, S, Mcgregor, A, Brady, A, Chan, R, Mcivor, S, Prady, H, Whittle, H, Mathew, B, Clapham, M, Harper, R, Poultney, U, Rice, P, Mutch, R, Baird, Y, Butler, A, Chadbourn, I, Folkes, L, Fox, H, Gardner, A, Gomez, R, Hobden, G, King, K, Margarson, M, Martindale, T, Meadows, E, Raynard, D, Thirlwall, Y, Helm, D, Margalef, J, Greer, S, Shuker, K, Smuts, S, Duffield, J, Smith, O, Mallon, L, Claire, W, Birkinshaw, I, Carter, J, Howard, K, Ingham, J, Joy, R, Pearson, H, Roche, S, Scott, Z, Knights, E, Price, A, Thorpe, C, Abraheem, A, Bamford, P, Cawley, K, Dunmore, C, Faulkner, M, Girach, R, Jeffrey, H, Jones, R, London, E, Nagra, I, Nasir, F, Sainsbury, H, Smedley, C, Khade, R, Sundar, A, Tsinaslanidis, G, Behan, T, Burnett, C, Hatton, J, Heeney, E, Mitra, A, Newton, M, Pollard, R, Stead, R, Bough, L, Goodsell, J, Tutton, R, Williams, P, Williams, S, Winter-Goodwin, B, Auld, F, Donnachie, J, Edmond, I, Prentice, L, Runciman, N, Salutous, D, Symon, L, Todd, A, Turner, P, Short, A, Sweeney, L, Murdoch, E, Senaratne, D, Burns, K, Higham, A, Anderson, T, O’Malley, L, Rad, L, Rogers, N, Saunderson, P, Allison, K, Afolabi, D, Whitbread, J, Jones, D, Dore, R, Lankester, L, Nikitas, N, Wells, C, Stowe, B, Spencer, K, Cathcart, S, Duffy, K, Puxty, A, Puxty, K, Turner, L, Ireland, J, Semple, G, Barry, P, Hilltout, P, Evitts, J, Tyler, A, Waldron, J, Irvine, V, Shelley, B, Akinkugbe, O, Bamford, A, Beech, E, Belfield, H, Bell, M, Davies, C, Jones, G, Mchugh, T, Meghari, H, O’Neill, L, Ray, S, Tomas, A, Gorman, C, Gupta, A, Timlick, E, Brady, R, Bonner, S, Hugill, K, Jones, J, Liggett, S, Bashyal, A, Davidson, N, Hutton, P, Mckechnie, S, Flint, N, Rekha, P, Hales, D, Cruz, C, Gopal, S, Harris, N, Lake, V, Metherell, S, Radford, E, Clement, I, Gulati, A, Hays, C, Webster, K, Hudson, A, Webster, A, Stephenson, E, Mccormack, L, Slater, V, Nixon, R, Hanson, H, Fearby, M, Kelly, S, Bridgett, V, Robinson, P, Almaden-Boyle, C, Austin, P, Cabrelli, L, Casey, M, Chapman, S, Whyte, C, Brayne, A, Fisher, E, Jackson, P, Kaye, D, Love, N, Parkin, J, Tuckey, V, van Koutrik, L, Carter, S, Andrew, B, Findlay, L, Adams, K, Bruce, M, Connolly, K, Duncan, T, T. -Michael, H, Lindergard, G, Hey, S, Fox, C, Alfonso, J, Durrans, L, Guerin, J, Hruska, M, Eltayeb, A, Lamb, T, Hodgkiss, T, Cooper, L, Rothwell, J, Dennis, C, Srikaran, S, Sukha, A, Davies, K, O’Brien, L, Omar, Z, Perkins, E, Lewis, T, Sutherland, I, Brooke, H, Buckley, S, Suarez, J, Charlesworth, R, Hansson, K, Norris, J, Poole, A, Sandhu, R, Sloan, B, Smithson, E, Thirumaran, M, Wagstaff, V, Metcalfe, A, Camsooksai, J, Humphrey, C, Wadams, B, Death, Y, Adams, C, Agasou, A, Arden, T, Bowes, A, Boyle, P, Beekes, M, Button, H, Capps, N, Carnahan, M, Carter, A, Childs, D, Donaldson, D, Hard, K, Hurford, F, Hussain, Y, Javaid, A, Jose, S, Leigh, M, Martin, T, Millward, H, Motherwell, N, Rikunenko, R, Stickley, J, Summers, J, Ting, L, Tivenan, H, Tonks, L, Wilcox, R, Bokhari, M, Lucas, R, Mccormick, W, Ritzema, J, Sanderson, A, Wild, H, Baxter, N, Henderson, S, Kennedy-Hay, S, Rooney, L, Sim, M, Mccreath, G, Brunton, M, Caterson, J, Coles, H, Frise, M, Rai, S, Keating, L, Tilney, E, Bartley, S, Bhuie, P, Downes, C, Holding, K, Riches, K, Hilton, M, Hayman, M, Subramanian, D, Daniel, P, Zitter, L, Benyon, S, Marriott, S, Park, L, Keenan, S, Gordon, E, Quinn, H, Baines, K, Andrew, G, Barclay, L, Callaghan, M, Clark, S, Hope, D, Marshall, L, Mcculloch, C, Briton, K, Singleton, J, Birch, S, Simpson, K, Craig, J, Demetriou, C, Eckbad, C, Hierons, S, Howie, L, Mitchard, S, Ramos, L, Serrano-Ruiz, A, White, K, Kelly, F, Amin, V, Anastasescu, E, Anumakonda, V, Karthik, K, Kausar, R, Reid, K, Imeson-Wood, J, Bellini, A, Bryant, J, Pickard, A, Roe, N, Sowter, J, Howlett, A, Criste, K, Cusack, R, Golder, K, Golding, H, Jones, O, Leggett, S, Male, M, Marani, M, Prager, K, Williams, T, Roberts, B, Salmon, K, Gondo, P, Hadebe, B, Kayani, A, Masunda, B, Ahmed, A, Morris, A, Jakkula, S, Long, K, Whiteley, S, Wilby, E, Ogg, B, Moultrie, S, Odam, M, Bewley, J, Garland, Z, Grimmer, L, Gumbrill, B, Sweet, K, Webster, D, Efford, G, Bennett, S, Goodwin, E, Jackson, M, Kent, A, Tibke, C, Woodyatt, W, Zaki, A, Daniel, A, Finn, J, Bremmer, P, Allan, J, Geary, T, Houston, G, Meikle, A, O’Brien, P, Bell, D, Boyle, R, Douglas, K, Glass, L, Lee, E, Lennon, L, Rattray, A, Charnock, R, Mcfarland, D, Cosgrove, D, Attwood, B, Parsons, P, Carmody, S, Oblak, M, Popescu, M, Thankachen, M, Baruah, R, Morris, S, Ferguson, S, Shepherd, A, Altabaibeh, A, Alvaro, A, Gilbert, K, Ma, L, Mostoles, L, Parmar, C, Jetha, C, Booker, L, Pratley, A, Cosier, T, Millen, G, Schumacher, N, Weston, H, Rand, J, Alex, B, Bach, B, Barclay, W, Bogaert, D, Chand, M, Cooke, G, Docherty, A, Dunning, J, da Silva Filipe, A, Fletcher, T, Green, C, Harrison, E, Hiscox, J, Ijaz, S, Khoo, S, Lim, W, Mentzer, A, Merson, L, Noursadeghi, M, Moore, S, Palmarini, M, Paxton, W, Pollakis, G, Price, N, Rambaut, A, Robertson, D, Sancho-Shimizu, V, Scott, J, de Silva, T, Sigfrid, L, Solomon, T, Sriskandan, S, Stuart, D, Tedder, R, Thomson, E, Roger Thompson, A, Thwaites, R, Turtle, L, Palmieri, C, Swann, O, Zambon, M, Dumas, M, Griffin, J, Takats, Z, Chechi, K, Andrikopoulos, P, Osagie, A, Olanipekun, M, Liggi, S, Lewis, M, Correia, G, Sands, C, Takis, P, Maslen, L, Greenhalf, W, Shaw, V, Mcdonald, S, Ahmed, K, Ashworth, M, Asiimwe, I, Bakshi, S, Barlow, S, Booth, L, Brennan, B, Bullock, K, Catterall, B, Clark, J, Clarke, E, Cox, H, Dincarslan, O, Dunn, C, Dyer, P, Elliott, A, Evans, A, Finch, L, Fisher, L, Foster, T, Garcia-Dorival, I, Gunning, P, Hartley, C, Jensen, R, Khandaker, S, Kiy, R, Koukorava, C, Lake, A, Lant, S, Latawiec, D, Lavelle-Langham, L, Lefteri, D, Lett, L, Livoti, L, Mancini, M, Mcevoy, L, Mclauchlan, J, Metelmann, S, Miah, N, Middleton, J, Mitchell, J, Murphy, E, Penrice-Randal, R, Pilgrim, J, Prince, T, Reynolds, W, Ridley, P, Sales, D, Shears, R, Small, B, Subramaniam, K, Szemiel, A, Taggart, A, Tanianis-Hughes, J, Trochu, E, van Tonder, L, Wilcock, E, Zhang, J, Flaherty, L, Maziere, N, Cass, E, Carracedo, A, Carlucci, N, Holmes, A, Massey, H, Murphy, L, Wrobel, N, Mccafferty, S, Morrice, K, Maclean, A, Armstrong, R, Boz, C, Coutts, A, Cullum, L, Day, N, Donnelly, L, Duncan, E, Fawkes, A, Finernan, P, Gilchrist, T, Golightly, A, Hafezi, K, Law, D, Law, R, Law, S, Macgillivray, L, Mal, H, Mcmaster, E, Meikle, J, Oosthuyzen, W, Paterson, T, Stenhouse, A, Swets, M, Szoor-McElhinney, H, Taneski, F, Wackett, T, Ward, M, Weaver, J, Coyle, J, Gallagher, B, Lidstone-Scott, R, Schon, K, Furlong, A, Biggs, H, Griffiths, F, Andrews, E, Brickell, K, Smyth, M, Carson, G, Hardwick, H, Donohue, C, Niemi, Mari E. K., Karjalainen, Juha, Liao, Rachel G., Neale, Benjamin M., Daly, Mark, Ganna, Andrea, Pathak, Gita A., Andrews, Shea J., Kanai, Masahiro, Veerapen, Kumar, Fernandez-Cadenas, Israel, Schulte, Eva C., Striano, Pasquale, Marttila, Minttu, Minica, Camelia, Marouli, Eirini, Karim, Mohd Anisul, Wendt, Frank R., Savage, Jeanne, Sloofman, Laura, Butler-Laporte, Guillaume, Kim, Han-Na, Kanoni, Stavroula, Okada, Yukinori, Byun, Jinyoung, Han, Younghun, Uddin, Mohammed Jashim, Smith, George Davey, Willer, Cristen J., Buxbaum, Joseph D., Mehtonen, Juha, Finucane, Hilary, Cordioli, Mattia, Martin, Alicia R., Zhou, Wei, Pasaniuc, Bogdan, Julienne, Hanna, Aschard, Hugues, Shi, Huwenbo, Yengo, Loic, Polimanti, Renato, Ghoussaini, Maya, Schwartzentruber, Jeremy, Dunham, Ian, Chwialkowska, Karolina, Francescatto, Margherita, Trankiem, Amy, Balaconis, Mary K., Davis, Lea, Lee, Sulggi, Priest, James, Renieri, Alessandra, Sankaran, Vijay G., van Heel, David, Deelen, Patrick, Richards, J. Brent, Nakanishi, Tomoko, Biesecker, Les, Kerchberger, V. Eric, Baillie, J. Kenneth, Mari, Francesca, Bernasconi, Anna, Baillie, Stefano Ceri, Canakoglu, Arif, Wolford, Brooke, Faucon, Annika, Dutta, Atanu Kumar, Schurmann, Claudia, Harry, Emi, Birney, Ewan, Nguyen, Huy, Nasir, Jamal, Kaunisto, Mari, Solomonson, Matthew, Dueker, Nicole, Vadgama, Nirmal, Limou, Sophie, Rahmouni, Souad, Mbarek, Hamdi, Darwish, Dima, Uddin, Md Mesbah, Albertos, Raquel, Pérez-Tur, Jordi, Li, Ruolin, Folkersen, Lasse, Moltke, Ida, Koelling, Nils, Teumer, Alexander, Kousathanas, Athanasios, Utrilla, Alicia, Verdugo, Ricardo A., Zárate, Ruth, Medina-Gómez, Carolina, Gómez-Cabrero, David, Carnero-Montoro, Elena, Cadilla, Carmen L., Moreno-Estrada, Andrés, Garmendia, Adriana, Moya, Leire, Sedaghati-Khayat, Bahar, Boua, Palwendé Romuald, Favé, Marie-Julie, Francioli, Laurent, Lemaçon, Audrey, Migeotte, Isabelle, Patel, Sanjay, Varnai, Reka, Szentpeteri, Jozsef L., Sipeky, Csilla, Colombo, Francesca, von Hohenstaufen, Kathrin, Lio, Pietro, Vallerga, Costanza, Wang, Qingbo, Tanigawa, Yosuke, Im, Hogune, Han, Chulho, Song, Han, Lim, Jiwoo, Lee, Younhe, Kim, Sugyeong, Im, Sangyoon, Atanasovska, Biljana, Ahmad, Hajar Fauzan, Boer, Cindy, Jansen, Philip, Franke, Lude, Kaja, Elżbieta, Pasko, Dorota, Kennis-Szilagyi, Ingrid, Kornilov, Sergey A., Prijatelj, Vid, Prokić, Ivana, Sivanadhan, Ilangkumaran, Perumal, Sarala, Esmaeeli, Sahar, Pearson, Nathaniel M., Auton, Adam, Shelton, Janie F., Shastri, Anjali J., Filshtein-Sonmez, Teresa, Coker, Daniella, Symons, Antony, Esparza-Gordillo, Jorge, Aslibekyan, Stella, O’Connell, Jared, Ye, Chelsea, Weldon, Catherine H., Perera, Minoli, O’Leary, Kevin, Tuck, Matthew, O’Brien, Travis, Meltzer, David, O’Donnell, Peter, Nutescu, Edith, Yang, Guang, Alarcon, Cristina, Herrmann, Stefanie, Mazurek, Sophia, Banagan, Jeff, Hamidi, Zacharia, Barbour, April, Raffat, Noora, Moreno, Diana, Friedman, Paula, Ferwerda, Bart, van de Beek, Diederik, Brouwer, Matthijs C., Vlaar, Alexander P. J., Wiersinga, W. Joost, Posthuma, Danielle, Tissink, Elleke, Koos Zwinderman, A. H., Uffelmann, Emil, van Agtmael, Michiel, Algera, Anne Geke, van Baarle, Frank, Bax, Diane, Beudel, Martijn, Jan Bogaard, Harm, Bomers, Marije, Bonta, Peter I., Bos, Lieuwe, Botta, Michela, de Brabander, Justin, de Bree, Godelieve, de Bruin, Sanne, Bugiani, Marianna, Bulle, Esther, Chouchane, Osoul, Cloherty, Alex, Dongelmans, Dave, Elbers, Paul, Fleuren, Lucas, Geerlings, Suzanne, Geerts, Bart, Geijtenbeek, Theo, Girbes, Armand, Goorhuis, Bram, Grobusch, Martin P., Hafkamp, Florianne, Hagens, Laura, Hamann, Jorg, Harris, Vanessa, Hemke, Robert, Hermans, Sabine M., Heunks, Leo, Hollmann, Markus, Horn, Janneke, Hovius, Joppe W., de Jong, Menno D., Koning, Rutger, van Mourik, Niels, Nellen, Jeannine, Nossent, Esther J., Paulus, Frederique, Peters, Edgar, van der Poll, Tom, Preckel, Bennedikt, Prins, Jan M., Raasveld, Jorinde, Reijnders, Tom, Schinkel, Michiel, Schultz, Marcus J., Schuurman, Alex, Sigaloff, Kim, Smit, Marry, Stijnis, Cornelis S., Stilma, Willemke, Teunissen, Charlotte, Thoral, Patrick, Tsonas, Anissa, van der Valk, Marc, Veelo, Denise, de Vries, Heder, van Vugt, Michèle, Wouters, Dorien, Minnaar, René P., Kromhout, Adrie, van Uffelen, Kees W. J., Wolterman, Ruud A., Roberts, Genevieve, Park, Danny, Ball, Catherine A., Coignet, Marie, McCurdy, Shannon, Knight, Spencer, Partha, Raghavendran, Rhead, Brooke, Zhang, Miao, Berkowitz, Nathan, Gaddis, Michael, Noto, Keith, Ruiz, Luong, Pavlovic, Milos, Hong, Eurie L., Rand, Kristin, Girshick, Ahna, Guturu, Harendra, Baltzell, Asher Haug, Guntz, Julien, Beguin, Yves, Pigazzini, Sara, Nkambule, Lindokuhle, Bouysran, Youssef, Busson, Adeline, Peyrassol, Xavier, Wilkin, Françoise, Pichon, Bruno, Smits, Guillaume, Vandernoot, Isabelle, Goffard, Jean-Christophe, Georges, Michel, Moutschen, Michel, Misset, Benoit, Darcis, Gilles, Guiot, Julien, Jadot, Laurent, Azarzar, Samira, Dellot, Patricia, Gofflot, Stéphanie, Claassen, Sabine, Bertrand, Axelle, Parzibut, Gilles, Clarinval, Mathilde, Moermans, Catherine, Malaise, Olivier, El Kandoussi, Kamilia, Thonon, Raphaël, Huynen, Pascale, Mesdagh, Alyssia, Melo, Sofia, Jacques, Nicolas, Di Valentin, Emmanuel, Giroule, François, Collignon, Alice, Radermecker, Coraline, Lebrun, Marielle, Perée, Hélène, Latour, Samuel, Barada, Olivia, Sanchez, Judit, Josse, Claire, Boujemla, Bouchra, Meunier, Margot, Mariavelle, Emeline, Anania, Sandy, Gazon, Hélène, Juszczak, Danusia, Fadeur, Marjorie, Camby, Séverine, Meuris, Christelle, Thys, Marie, Jacques, Jessica, Henket, Monique, Léonard, Philippe, Frippiat, Frederic, Giot, Jean-Baptiste, Sauvage, Anne-Sophie, Von Frenckell, Christian, Mni, Myriam, Wéry, Marie, Staderoli, Alicia, Belhaj, Yasmine, Lambermont, Bernard, Morrison, David R., Mooser, Vincent, Forgetta, Vincenzo, Li, Rui, Ghosh, Biswarup, Laurent, Laetitia, Belisle, Alexandre, Henry, Danielle, Abdullah, Tala, Adeleye, Olumide, Mamlouk, Noor, Kimchi, Nofar, Afrasiabi, Zaman, Rezk, Nardin, Vulesevic, Branka, Bouab, Meriem, Guzman, Charlotte, Petitjean, Louis, Tselios, Chris, Xue, Xiaoqing, Afilalo, Jonathan, Afilalo, Marc, Oliveira, Maureen, Brenner, Bluma, Brassard, Nathalie, Durand, Madeleine, Schurr, Erwin, Lepage, Pierre, Ragoussis, Jiannis, Auld, Daniel, Chassé, Michaël, Kaufmann, Daniel E., Lathrop, G. Mark, Adra, Darin, Davis, Lea K., Cox, Nancy J., Below, Jennifer E., Sealock, Julia M., Faucon, Annika B., Shuey, Megan M., Polikowsky, Hannah G., Petty, Lauren E., Shaw, Douglas M., Chen, Hung-Hsin, Zhu, Wanying, Ludwig, Kerstin U., Schröder, Julia, Maj, Carlo, Rolker, Selina, Nöthen, Markus M., Fazaal, Julia, Keitel, Verena, Jensen, Björn-Erik Ole, Feldt, Torsten, Kurth, Ingo, Marx, Nikolaus, Dreher, Michael, Pink, Isabell, Cornberg, Markus, Illig, Thomas, Lehmann, Clara, Schommers, Philipp, Augustin, Max, Rybniker, Jan, Knopp, Lisa, Eggermann, Thomas, Volland, Sonja, Altmüller, Janine, Berger, Marc M., Brenner, Thorsten, Hinney, Anke, Witzke, Oliver, Bals, Robert, Herr, Christian, Ludwig, Nicole, Walter, Jörn, Fuchsberger, Christian, Pattaro, Cristian, De Grandi, Alessandro, Pramstaller, Peter, Emmert, David, Melotti, Roberto, Foco, Luisa, Mascalzoni, Deborah, Gögele, Martin, Domingues, Francisco, Hicks, Andrew, Gignoux, Christopher R., Wicks, Stephen J., Crooks, Kristy, Barnes, Kathleen C., Daya, Michelle, Shortt, Jonathan, Rafaels, Nicholas, Chavan, Sameer, Goldstein, David B., Kiryluk, Krzysztof, Sengupta, Soumitra, Chung, Wendy, Reilly, Muredach P., Khan, Atlas, Wang, Chen, Povysil, Gundula, Bhardwaj, Nitin, Gharavi, Ali G., Ionita-Laza, Iuliana, Shang, Ning, O’Byrne, Sheila M., Nandakumar, Renu, Menon, Amritha, So, Yat S., Hod, Eldad, Pendrick, Danielle, Park, Soo-Kyung, Kim, Hyung-Lae, Kang, Chang Kyung, Lee, Hyo-Jung, Song, Kyoung-Ho, Jae Yoon, Kyung, Paik, Nam-Jong, Seok, Woojin, Yoon, Heejun, Joo, Eun-Jeong, Chang, Yoosoo, Ryu, Seungho, Park, Wan Beom, Su Park, Jeong, Un Park, Kyoung, Ham, Sin Young, Jung, Jongtak, Kim, Eu Suk, Kim, Hong Bin, Ellinghaus, David, Degenhardt, Frauke, Cáceres, Mario, Juzenas, Simonas, Lenz, Tobias L., Albillos, Agustín, Julià, Antonio, Heidecker, Bettina, Garcia, Federico, Kurth, Florian, Tran, Florian, Hanses, Frank, Zoller, Heinz, Holter, Jan C., Fernández, Javier, Sander, Leif Erik, Rosenstiel, Philip, Koehler, Philipp, de Cid, Rafael, Asselta, Rosanna, Schreiber, Stefan, Hehr, Ute, Prati, Daniele, Baselli, Guido, Valenti, Luca, Bujanda, Luis, Banales, Jesus M., Duga, Stefano, D’Amato, Mauro, Romero-Gómez, Manuel, Buti, Maria, Invernizzi, Pietro, Franke, Andre, Hov, Johannes R., Karlsen, Tom H., Folseraas, Trine, Maya-Miles, Douglas, Teles, Ana, Azuure, Clinton, Wacker, Eike Matthias, Uellendahl-Werth, Florian, ElAbd, Hesham, Arora, Jatin, Lerga-Jaso, Jon, Wienbrandt, Lars, Rühlemann, Malte Christoph, Wendorff, Mareike, Vadla, May Sissel, Lenning, Ole Bernt, Özer, Onur, Myhre, Ronny, Raychaudhuri, Soumya, Tanck, Anja, Gassner, Christoph, Hemmrich-Stanisak, Georg, Kässens, Jan, Figuera Basso, Maria E., Schulzky, Martin, Wittig, Michael, Braun, Nicole, Wesse, Tanja, Albrecht, Wolfgang, Yi, Xiaoli, Ortiz, Aaron Blandino, Chercoles, Adolfo Garrido, Ruiz, Agustín, Mantovani, Alberto, Holten, Aleksander Rygh, Mayer, Alena, Cherubini, Alessandro, Protti, Alessandro, Aghemo, Alessio, Gerussi, Alessio, Ramirez, Alfredo, Braun, Alice, Barreira, Ana, Lleo, Ana, Kildal, Anders Benjamin, Glück, Andreas, Nolla, Anna Carreras, Latiano, Anna, Dyrhol-Riise, Anne Ma, Muscatello, Antonio, Voza, Antonio, Rando-Segura, Ariadna, Solier, Aurora, Karina, Banasik, Cortes, Beatriz, Mateos, Beatriz, Nafria-Jimenez, Beatriz, Schaefer, Benedikt, Bellinghausen, Carla, Ferrando, Carlos, Quereda, Carmen, Skurk, Carsten, Thibeault, Charlotte, Spinner, Christoph D., Lange, Christoph, Hu, Cinzia, Cappadona, Claudio, Bianco, Cristiana, Sancho, Cristina, Lihaug Hoff, Dag Arne, Galimberti, Daniela, Jiménez, David, Pestaña, David, Toapanta, David, Azzolini, Elena, Scarpini, Elio, Helbig, Elisa T., Urrechaga, Eloisa, Paraboschi, Elvezia Maria, Pontali, Emanuele, Reverter, Enric, Navas, Enrique, Arana, Eunate, Sánchez, Félix García, Ceriotti, Ferruccio, Malvestiti, Francesco, Mesonero, Francisco, Pezzoli, Gianni, Lamorte, Giuseppe, Neb, Holger, My, Ilaria, Hernández, Isabel, de Rojas, Itziar, Galván-Femenia, Iván, Heyckendorf, Jan, Badia, Joan Ramon, Schneider, Jochen, Goikoetxea, Josune, Kraft, Julia, Müller, Karl Erik, Gaede, Karoline I., Garcia-Etxebarria, Koldo, Tonby, Kristian, Heggelund, Lars, Izquierdo-Sanchez, Laura, Sumoy, Lauro, Lippert, Lena J., Terranova, Leonardo, Garbarino, Lucia, Téllez, Luis, Roade, Luisa, Ostadreza, Mahnoosh, Intxausti, Maider, Kogevinas, Manolis, Gutiérrez-Stampa, María A., Vehreschild, Maria J. G. T., Marquié, Marta, Castoldi, Massimo, Cecconi, Maurizio, Boada, Mercè, Seilmaier, Michael J., Mazzocco, Michela, Rodríguez-Gandía, Miguel, Ayo, Natale Imaz, Blay, Natalia, Martínez, Nilda, Cornely, Oliver A., Palmieri, Orazio, Tentorio, Paolo, Rodrigues, Pedro M., España, Pedro P., Hoffmann, Per, Bacher, Petra, Suwalski, Phillip, de Pablo, Raúl, Nieto, Rosa, Badalamenti, Salvatore, Ciesek, Sandra, Bombace, Sara, Wilfling, Sibylle, Brunak, Søren, Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie, Ripke, Stephan, Bahmer, Thomas, Landmesser, Ulf, Protzer, Ulrike, Rimoldi, Valeria, Skogen, Vegard, Andrade, Victor, Moreno, Victor, Poller, Wolfgang, Farre, Xavier, Wang, Xiaomin, Khodamoradi, Yascha, Karadeniz, Zehra, de Salazar, Adolfo, Palom, Adriana, Garcia-Fernandez, Alba-Estela, Blanco-Grau, Albert, Zanella, Alberto, Bandera, Alessandra, Nebel, Almut, Biondi, Andrea, Caballero-Garralda, Andrea, Gori, Andrea, Lind, Andreas, Fracanzani, Anna Ludovica, Peschuck, Anna, Pesenti, Antonio, de la Horra, Carmen, Milani, Chiara, Paccapelo, Cinzia, Angelini, Claudio, Cea, Cristina, Muñiz-Diaz, Eduardo, Sandoval, Elena, Calderón, Enrique J., Solligård, Erik, Aziz, Fátima, Martinelli-Boneschi, Filippo, Peyvandi, Flora, Blasi, Francesco, Medrano, Francisco J., Rodriguez-Frias, Francisco, Müller, Fredrik, Grasselli, Giacomo, Costantino, Giorgio, Cardamone, Giulia, Foti, Giuseppe, Matullo, Giuseppe, Kurihara, Hayato, Afset, Jan Egil, Damås, Jan Kristian, Ampuero, Javier, Martín, Javier, Erdmann, Jeanette, Bergan, Jonas, Goerg, Siegfried, Ferrusquía-Acosta, Jose, Quero, Jose Hernández, Delgado, Juan, Guerrero, Juan M., Risnes, Kari, Bettini, Laura Rachele, Moreira, Leticia, Gustad, Lise Tuset, Santoro, Luigi, Scudeller, Luigia, Riveiro-Barciela, Mar, Schaefer, Marco, Carrabba, Maria, Valsecchi, Maria G., Hernandez-Tejero, María, Acosta-Herrera, Marialbert, D’Angiò, Mariella, Baldini, Marina, Cazzaniga, Marina, Ciccarelli, Michele, Bocciolone, Monica, Miozzo, Monica, Chueca, Natalia, Montano, Nicola, Faverio, Paola, Preatoni, Paoletta, Bonfanti, Paolo, Omodei, Paolo, Castro, Pedro, Ferrer, Ricard, Gualtierotti, Roberta, Gallego-Durán, Rocío, Morilla, Rubén, Haider, Sammra, Marsal, Sara, Aneli, Serena, Pelusi, Serena, Bosari, Silvano, Aliberti, Stefano, Dudman, Susanne, Zheng, Tenghao, Pumarola, Tomas, Cejudo, Trinidad Gonzalez, Monzani, Valter, Friaza, Vicente, Peter, Wolfgang, Dopazo, Ximo, May, Sandra, Grimsrud, Marit M., Gudbjartsson, Daniel F., Stefansson, Kari, Sulem, Patrick, Sveinbjornsson, Gardar, Melsted, Pall, Norddahl, Gudmundur, Swerford Moore, Kristjan Helgi, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Holm, Hilma, Alarcón-Riquelme, Marta E., Bernardo, David, Martínez-Bueno, Manuel, Rello, Silvia Rojo, Magi, Reedik, Milani, Lili, Metspalu, Andres, Laisk, Triin, Läll, Kristi, Lepamets, Maarja, Esko, Tõnu, Reimann, Ene, Naaber, Paul, Laane, Edward, Pesukova, Jaana, Peterson, Pärt, Kisand, Kai, Tabri, Jekaterina, Allos, Raili, Hensen, Kati, Starkopf, Joel, Ringmets, Inge, Tamm, Anu, Kallaste, Anne, Alavere, Helene, Metsalu, Kristjan, Puusepp, Mairo, Kristiansson, Kati, Koskelainen, Sami, Perola, Markus, Donner, Kati, Kivinen, Katja, Palotie, Aarno, Rivolta, Carlo, Bochud, Pierre-Yves, Bibert, Stéphanie, Boillat, Noémie, Nussle, Semira Gonseth, Albrich, Werner, Quinodoz, Mathieu, Kamdar, Dhryata, Suh, Noémie, Neofytos, Dionysios, Erard, Véronique, Voide, Cathy, Bochud, P. Y., Rivolta, C., Bibert, S., Quinodoz, M., Kamdar, D., Neofytos, D., Erard, V., Voide, C., Friolet, R., Vollenweider, P., Pagani, J. L., Oddo, M., zu Bentrup, F. Meyer, Conen, A., Clerc, O., Marchetti, O., Guillet, A., Guyat-Jacques, C., Foucras, S., Rime, M., Chassot, J., Jaquet, M., Viollet, R. Merlet, Lannepoudenx, Y., Portopena, L., Desgranges, F., Filippidis, P., Guéry, B., Haefliger, D., Kampouri, E. E., Manuel, O., Munting, A., Papadimitriou-Olivgeris, M., Regina, J., Rochat-Stettler, L., Suttels, V., Tadini, E., Tschopp, J., Van Singer, M., Viala, B., Boillat-Blanco, N., Brahier, T., Hügli, O., Meuwly, J. Y., Pantet, O., Nussle, S. Gonseth, Bochud, M., D’Acremont, V., Younes, S. Estoppey, Albrich, W. C., Suh, N., Cerny, A., O’Mahony, L., von Mering, C., Frischknecht, M., Kleger, G. -R., Filipovic, M., Kahlert, C. R., Wozniak, H., Negro, T. Rochat, Pugin, J., Bouras, K., Knapp, C., Egger, T., Perret, A., Montillier, P., di Bartolomeo, C., Barda, B., Carreras, Anna, Galván-Femenía, Iván, Farré, Xavier, Cortés, Beatriz, Mercader, Josep Maria, Guindo-Martinez, Marta, Torrents, David, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma, Dobaño, Carlota, Gori, Marco, Mondelli, Mario Umberto, Castelli, Francesco, Vaghi, Massimo, Rusconi, Stefano, Montagnani, Francesca, Bargagli, Elena, Franchi, Federico, Mazzei, Maria Antonietta, Cantarini, Luca, Tacconi, Danilo, Feri, Marco, Scala, Raffaele, Spargi, Genni, Nencioni, Cesira, Bandini, Maria, Caldarelli, Gian Piero, Spagnesi, Maurizio, Canaccini, Anna, Ognibene, Agostino, D’Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Girardis, Massimo, Antinori, Andrea, Francisci, Daniela, Schiaroli, Elisabetta, Scotton, Pier Giorgio, Panese, Sandro, Scaggiante, Renzo, Monica, Matteo Della, Capasso, Mario, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, Castori, Marco, Aucella, Filippo, Di Biagio, Antonio, Masucci, Luca, Valente, Serafina, Mandalà, Marco, Zucchi, Patrizia, Giannattasio, Ferdinando, Coviello, Domenico A., Mussini, Cristina, Bosio, Giancarlo, Tavecchia, Luisa, Crotti, Lia, Rizzi, Marco, La Rovere, Maria Teresa, Sarzi-Braga, Simona, Bussotti, Maurizio, Ravaglia, Sabrina, Artuso, Rosangela, Perrella, Antonio, Romani, Davide, Bergomi, Paola, Catena, Emanuele, Vincenti, Antonella, Ferri, Claudio, Grassi, Davide, Pessina, Gloria, Tumbarello, Mario, Di Pietro, Massimo, Sabrina, Ravaglia, Luchi, Sauro, Barbieri, Chiara, Acquilini, Donatella, Andreucci, Elena, Paciosi, Francesco, Segala, Francesco Vladimiro, Tiseo, Giusy, Falcone, Marco, Lista, Mirjam, Poscente, Monica, De Vivo, Oreste, Petrocelli, Paola, Guarnaccia, Alessandra, Baroni, Silvia, Perticaroli, Valentina, Furini, Simone, Dei, Simona, Benetti, Elisa, Picchiotti, Nicola, Sanarico, Maurizio, Ceri, Stefano, Pinoli, Pietro, Raimondi, Francesco, Biscarini, Filippo, Stella, Alessandra, Bergomi, Mattia, Zguro, Kristina, Capitani, Katia, Tanfoni, Marco, Fallerini, Chiara, Daga, Sergio, Baldassarri, Margherita, Fava, Francesca, Frullanti, Elisa, Valentino, Floriana, Doddato, Gabriella, Giliberti, Annarita, Tita, Rossella, Amitrano, Sara, Bruttini, Mirella, Croci, Susanna, Meloni, Ilaria, Mencarelli, Maria Antonietta, Lo Rizzo, Caterina, Pinto, Anna Maria, Beligni, Giada, Tommasi, Andrea, Di Sarno, Laura, Palmieri, Maria, Carriero, Miriam Lucia, Alaverdian, Diana, Iuso, Nicola, Inchingolo, Gabriele, Busani, Stefano, Bruno, Raffaele, Vecchia, Marco, Belli, Mary Ann, Mantovani, Stefania, Ludovisi, Serena, Quiros-Roldan, Eugenia, Antoni, Melania Degli, Zanella, Isabella, Siano, Matteo, Emiliozzi, Arianna, Fabbiani, Massimiliano, Rossetti, Barbara, Zanelli, Giacomo, Bergantini, Laura, D’Alessandro, Miriana, Cameli, Paolo, Bennet, David, Anedda, Federico, Marcantonio, Simona, Scolletta, Sabino, Guerrini, Susanna, Conticini, Edoardo, Frediani, Bruno, Spertilli, Chiara, Donati, Alice, Guidelli, Luca, Corridi, Marta, Croci, Leonardo, Piacentini, Paolo, Desanctis, Elena, Cappelli, Silvia, Verzuri, Agnese, Anemoli, Valentina, Pancrazi, Alessandro, Lorubbio, Maria, Merlini, Esther, Miraglia, Federica Gaia, Venturelli, Sophie, Cossarizza, Andrea, Vergori, Alessandra, Gabrieli, Arianna, Riva, Agostino, Andretta, Francesca, Gatti, Francesca, Parisi, Saverio Giuseppe, Baratti, Stefano, Piscopo, Carmelo, Russo, Roberta, Andolfo, Immacolata, Iolascon, Achille, Carella, Massimo, Merla, Giuseppe, Squeo, Gabriella Maria, Raggi, Pamela, Marciano, Carmen, Perna, Rita, Bassetti, Matteo, Sanguinetti, Maurizio, Giorli, Alessia, Salerni, Lorenzo, Parravicini, Pierpaolo, Menatti, Elisabetta, Trotta, Tullio, Coiro, Gabriella, Lena, Fabio, Martinelli, Enrico, Mancarella, Sandro, Gabbi, Chiara, Maggiolo, Franco, Ripamonti, Diego, Bachetti, Tiziana, Suardi, Claudia, Parati, Gianfranco, Bottà, Giordano, Di Domenico, Paolo, Rancan, Ilaria, Bianchi, Francesco, Colombo, Riccardo, van Heel, David A., Hunt, Karen A., Trembath, Richard C., Huang, Qin Qin, Martin, Hilary C., Mason, Dan, Trivedi, Bhavi, Wright, John, Finer, Sarah, Griffiths, Christopher J., Akhtar, Shaheen, Anwar, Mohammad, Arciero, Elena, Ashraf, Samina, Breen, Gerome, Chung, Raymond, Curtis, Charles J., Chowdhury, Maharun, Colligan, Grainne, Deloukas, Panos, Durham, Ceri, Griffiths, Chris, Hurles, Matt, Hussain, Shapna, Islam, Kamrul, Khan, Ahsan, Khan, Amara, Lavery, Cath, Lee, Sang Hyuck, Lerner, Robin, MacArthur, Daniel, MacLaughlin, Bev, Martin, Hilary, Miah, Shefa, Newman, Bill, Safa, Nishat, Tahmasebi, Farah, Smith, Albert V., Boughton, Andrew P., Li, Kevin W., LeFaive, Jonathon, Annis, Aubrey, Jannes, Cinthia E., Krieger, Jose E., Pereira, Alexandre C., Velho, Mariliza, Marques, Emanuelle, Lima, Isabella Ramos, Tada, Mauricio Teruo, Valino, Karina, McCarthy, Mark, Rosenberger, Carrie, Lee, Jong Eun, Chang, Diana, Hammer, Christian, Hunkapiller, Julie, Mahajan, Anubha, Pendergrass, Sarah, Sucheston-Campbell, Lara, Yaspan, Brian, Lee, Hyun Soo, Shin, Eunsoon, Jang, Hye Yoon, Kim, Sunmie, Kym, Sungmin, Kim, Yeon-Sook, Jeong, Hyeongseok, Kwon, Ki Tae, Kim, Shin-Woo, Kim, Jin Yong, Jang, Young Rock, Kim, Hyun ah, Lee, Ji Yeon, Lee, Jeong Eun, Lee, Shinwon, Choe, Kang-Won, Kang, Yu Min, Jee, Sun Ha, Jung, Keum Ji, Parikh, Victoria, Ashley, Euan, Wheeler, Matthew, Rivas, Manuel, Bustamante, Carlos, Pinksy, Benjamin, Febbo, Phillip, Farh, Kyle, Schroth, Gary P., deSouza, Francis, Dalton, Karen, Christle, Jeff, Deboever, Christopher, Szalma, Sándor, Rubinacci, Simone, Delaneau, Olivier, Gorzynski, John, de Jong, Hannah, Sutton, Shirley, Youlton, Nathan, Joshi, Ruchi, Jimenez-Morales, David, Hughes, Christopher, Amar, David, Ioannidis, Alex, Hershman, Steve, Kirillova, Anna, Seo, Kinya, Huang, Yong, Shoura, Massa, Hammond, Nathan, Watson, Nathaniel, Raja, Archana, Huang, ChunHong, Sahoo, Malaya, Wang, Hannah, Zhen, Jimmy, Rakitko, Alexander, Ilinsky, Valery, Yermakovich, Danat, Popov, Iaroslav, Chernitsov, Alexander, Kovalenko, Elena, Krasnenko, Anna, Plotnikov, Nikolay, Stetsenko, Ivan, Kim, Anna, Cirulli, Elizabeth T., Schiabor Barrett, Kelly M., Bolze, Alexandre, White, Simon, Washington, Nicole L., Lu, James T., Riffle, Stephen, Tanudjaja, Francisco, Wang, Xueqing, Ramirez, Jimmy M., Leonetti, Nicole, Sandoval, Efren, Neveux, Iva, Dabe, Shaun, Grzymski, Joseph J., Esteban Miñano, Juan Ignacio, Aguirre, Luis A., López-Collazo, Eduardo, de la Mata Pazos, Manuel, Cerrato, Luciano, Lozano-Rodríguez, Roberto, Avendaño-Ortiz, José, Arcos, Verónica Terrón, Montalbán-Hernández, Karla Marina, Quiroga, Jaime Valentín, Pascual-Iglesias, Alejandro, Maroun-Eid, Charbel, Martín-Quirós, Alejandro, Namkoong, Ho, Imoto, Seiya, Katayama, Kazuhiko, Fukunaga, Koichi, Kitagawa, Yuko, Sato, Toshiro, Hasegawa, Naoki, Kumanogoh, Atsushi, Kimura, Akinori, Ai, Masumi, Tokunaga, Katsushi, Kanai, Takanori, Miyano, Satoru, Ogawa, Seishi, Edahiro, Ryuya, Sonehara, Kyuto, Shirai, Yuya, Ishii, Makoto, Kabata, Hiroki, Masaki, Katsunori, Kamata, Hirofumi, Ikemura, Shinnosuke, Chubachi, Shotaro, Okamori, Satoshi, Terai, Hideki, Tanaka, Hiromu, Morita, Atsuho, Lee, Ho, Asakura, Takanori, Sasaki, Junichi, Morisaki, Hiroshi, Uwamino, Yoshifumi, Nanki, Kosaku, Mikami, Yohei, Tomono, Kazunori, Kato, Kazuto, Matsuda, Fumihiko, Takahashi, Meiko, Hizawa, Nobuyuki, Takeda, Yoshito, Hirata, Haruhiko, Shiroyama, Takayuki, Miyawaki, Satoru, Suzuki, Ken, Maeda, Yuichi, Nii, Takuro, Noda, Yoshimi, Niitsu, Takayuki, Adachi, Yuichi, Enomoto, Takatoshi, Amiya, Saori, Hara, Reina, Takahashi, Kunihiko, Anzai, Tatsuhiko, Hasegawa, Takanori, Ito, Satoshi, Koike, Ryuji, Endo, Akifumi, Uchimura, Yuji, Miyazaki, Yasunari, Honda, Takayuki, Tateishi, Tomoya, Tohda, Shuji, Ichimura, Naoya, Sonobe, Kazunari, Sassa, Chihiro, Nakajima, Jun, Nannya, Yasuhito, Omae, Yosuke, Takahashi, Kazuhisa, Harada, Norihiro, Hiki, Makoto, Takagi, Haruhi, Nakamura, Ai, Tagaya, Etsuko, Kawana, Masatoshi, Arimura, Ken, Ishiguro, Takashi, Takayanagi, Noboru, Isono, Taisuke, Takaku, Yotaro, Takano, Kenji, Anan, Ryusuke, Nakajima, Yukiko, Nakano, Yasushi, Nishio, Kazumi, Ueda, Soichiro, Hayashi, Reina, Tateno, Hiroki, Hase, Isano, Yoshida, Shuichi, Suzuki, Shoji, Mitamura, Keiko, Saito, Fumitake, Ueda, Tetsuya, Azuma, Masanori, Nagasaki, Tadao, Yasui, Yoshinori, Hasegawa, Yoshinori, Mutoh, Yoshikazu, Yoshiyama, Takashi, Shoko, Tomohisa, Kojima, Mitsuaki, Adachi, Tomohiro, Ishikawa, Motonao, Takahashi, Kenichiro, Watanabe, Kazuyoshi, Manabe, Tadashi, Ito, Fumimaro, Fukui, Takahiro, Funatsu, Yohei, Koh, Hidefumi, Hirai, Yoshihiro, Kawashima, Hidetoshi, Narita, Atsuya, Niwa, Kazuki, Sekikawa, Yoshiyuki, Saito, Fukuki, Yoshiya, Kazuhisa, Yoshihara, Tomoyuki, Suzuki, Yusuke, Nakayama, Sohei, Masuzawa, Keita, Nishi, Koichi, Nishitsuji, Masaru, Tani, Maiko, Inoue, Takashi, Hirano, Toshiyuki, Kobayashi, Keigo, Miyazawa, Naoki, Kimura, Yasuhiro, Sado, Reiko, Ogura, Takashi, Kitamura, Hideya, Murohashi, Kota, Nakachi, Ichiro, Baba, Rie, Arai, Daisuke, Fuke, Satoshi, Saito, Hiroshi, Kuwahara, Naota, Fujiwara, Akiko, Okada, Takenori, Baba, Tomoya, Noda, Junya, Mashimo, Shuko, Yagi, Kazuma, Shiomi, Tetsuya, Hashiguchi, Mizuha, Odani, Toshio, Mochimaru, Takao, Oyamada, Yoshitaka, Mori, Nobuaki, Izumi, Namiki, Nagata, Kaoru, Taki, Reiko, Murakami, Koji, Yamada, Mitsuhiro, Sugiura, Hisatoshi, Hayashi, Kentaro, Shimizu, Tetsuo, Gon, Yasuhiro, Fujitani, Shigeki, Tsuchida, Tomoya, Yoshida, Toru, Kagaya, Takashi, Kita, Toshiyuki, Sakagami, Satoru, Kimizuka, Yoshifumi, Kawana, Akihiko, Nakamura, Yoshihiko, Ishikura, Hiroyasu, Takata, Tohru, Kikuchi, Takahide, Taniyama, Daisuke, Nakamura, Morio, Kodama, Nobuhiro, Kaneyama, Yasunari, Maeda, Shunsuke, Nagasaki, Yoji, Okamoto, Masaki, Ishihara, Sayoko, Ito, Akihiro, Chihara, Yusuke, Takeuchi, Mayumi, Onoi, Keisuke, Hashimoto, Naozumi, Wakahara, Keiko, Ando, Akira, Masuda, Makoto, Wakabayashi, Aya, Watanabe, Hiroki, Sageshima, Hisako, Nakada, Taka-Aki, Abe, Ryuzo, Shimada, Tadanaga, Kawamura, Kodai, Ichikado, Kazuya, Nishiyama, Kenta, Yamasaki, Masaki, Hashimoto, Satoru, Kusaka, Yu, Ohba, Takehiko, Isogai, Susumu, Takada, Minoru, Kanda, Hidenori, Komase, Yuko, Sano, Fumiaki, Asano, Koichiro, Oguma, Tsuyoshi, Harada, Masahiro, Takahashi, Takeshi, Shibusawa, Takayuki, Abe, Shinji, Kono, Yuta, Togashi, Yuki, Izumo, Takehiro, Inomata, Minoru, Awano, Nobuyasu, Ogawa, Shinichi, Ogata, Tomouki, Ishihara, Shoichiro, Kanehiro, Arihiko, Ozaki, Shinji, Fuchimoto, Yasuko, Kitagawa, Yuichiro, Yoshida, Shozo, Ogura, Shinji, Nishiyama, Kei, Yoshida, Kousuke, Beppu, Satoru, Fukuyama, Satoru, Eriguchi, Yoshihiro, Yonekawa, Akiko, Inoue, Yoshiaki, Yamagata, Kunihiro, Chiba, Shigeru, Narumoto, Osamu, Nagai, Hideaki, Ooshima, Nobuharu, Motegi, Mitsuru, Sagara, Hironori, Tanaka, Akihiko, Ohta, Shin, Shibata, Yoko, Tanino, Yoshinori, Sato, Yuki, Yamada, Yuichiro, Hashino, Takuya, Shinoki, Masato, Iwagoe, Hajime, Imamura, Tomonori, Umeda, Akira, Shimada, Hisato, Endo, Mayu, Hayashi, Shinichi, Takahashi, Mai, Nakano, Shigefumi, Yatomi, Masakiyo, Maeno, Toshitaka, Ishii, Tomoo, Utsugi, Mitsuyoshi, Ono, Akihiro, Kanaoka, Kensuke, Ihara, Shoichi, Komuta, Kiyoshi, Boezen, Marike, Claringbould, Annique, Lopera, Esteban, Warmerdam, Robert, Vonk, Judith. M., van Blokland, Irene, Lanting, Pauline, Ori, Anil P. S., Obeidat, Ma’en, Hernández Cordero, Ana I., Sin, Don D., Bossé, Yohan, Joubert, Philippe, Hao, Ke, Nickle, David, Timens, Wim, van den Berge, Maarten, Feng, Yen-Chen Anne, Mercader, Josep, Weiss, Scott T., Karlson, Elizabeth W., Smoller, Jordan W., Murphy, Shawn N., Meigs, James B., Woolley, Ann E., Green, Robert C., Perez, Emma F., Zöllner, Sebastian, Wang, Jiongming, Beck, Andrew, Sloofman, Laura G., Ascolillo, Steven, Sebra, Robert P., Collins, Brett L., Levy, Tess, Sealfon, Stuart C., Jordan, Daniel M., Thompson, Ryan C., Gettler, Kyle, Chaudhary, Kumardeep, Belbin, Gillian M., Preuss, Michael, Hoggart, Clive, Choi, Sam, Underwood, Slayton J., Salib, Irene, Britvan, Bari, Keller, Katherine, Tang, Lara, Peruggia, Michael, Hiester, Liam L., Niblo, Kristi, Aksentijevich, Alexandra, Labkowsky, Alexander, Karp, Avromie, Zlatopolsky, Menachem, Zyndorf, Marissa, Charney, Alexander W., Beckmann, Noam D., Schadt, Eric E., Abul-Husn, Noura S., Cho, Judy H., Itan, Yuval, Kenny, Eimear E., Loos, Ruth J. F., Nadkarni, Girish N., Do, Ron, O’Reilly, Paul, Huckins, Laura M., Ferreira, Manuel A. R., Abecasis, Goncalo R., Leader, Joseph B., Cantor, Michael N., Justice, Anne E., Carey, Dave J., Chittoor, Geetha, Josyula, Navya Shilpa, Kosmicki, Jack A., Horowitz, Julie E., Baras, Aris, Gass, Matthew C., Yadav, Ashish, Mirshahi, Tooraj, Jan Hottenga, Jouke, Bartels, Meike, de Geus, Eco J. C., Nivard, Michel G., Verma, Anurag, Ritchie, Marylyn D., Rader, Daniel, Li, Binglan, Verma, Shefali S., Lucas, Anastasia, Bradford, Yuki, Zara, Federico, Salpietro, Vincenzo, Scala, Marcello, Iacomino, Michele, Scudieri, Paolo, Bocciardi, Renata, Minetti, Carlo, Riva, Antonella, Vari, Maria Stella, Rahier, Jean-François, Giorgio, Elisa, Carli, Diana, Louis, Edouad, Bulik, Cynthia M., Landén, Mikael, Brusco, Alfredo, Ferrero, Giovanni Battista, Madia, Francesca, Fundín, Bengt, Ismail, Said I., Saad, Chadi, Al-Sarraj, Yaser, Badji, Radja Messai, Al-Muftah, Wadha, Al Thani, Asma, Afifi, Nahla, Klovins, Janis, Rovite, Vita, Rescenko, Raimonds, Peculis, Raitis, Ustinova, Monta, Zeberg, Hugo, Frithiof, Robert, Hultström, Michael, Lipcsey, Miklos, Johnson, Ruth, Geschwind, Daniel H., Freimer, Nelson, Butte, Manish J., Ding, Yi, Chiu, Alec, Chang, Timothy S., Boutros, Paul, Moutsianas, Loukas, Caulfield, Mark J., Scott, Richard H., Walker, Susan, Stuckey, Alex, Odhams, Christopher A., Rhodes, Daniel, Fowler, Tom, Rendon, Augusto, Chan, Georgia, Arumugam, Prabhu, Karczewski, Konrad J., Wilson, Daniel J., Spencer, Chris A., Crook, Derrick W., Wyllie, David H., O’Connell, Anne Marie, Atkinson, Elizabeth G., Tsuo, Kristin, Baya, Nikolas, Turley, Patrick, Gupta, Rahul, Walters, Raymond K., Palmer, Duncan S., Sarma, Gopal, Cheng, Nathan, Lu, Wenhan, Churchhouse, Claire, Goldstein, Jacqueline I., King, Daniel, Seed, Cotton, Daly, Mark J., Bryant, Sam, Satterstrom, F. Kyle, Band, Gavin, Earle, Sarah G., Lin, Shang-Kuan, Arning, Nicolas, Armstrong, Jacob, Rudkin, Justine K., Callier, Shawneequa, Cusick, Caroline, Soranzo, Nicole, Zhao, Jing Hua, Danesh, John, Di Angelantonio, Emanuele, Butterworth, Adam S., Sun, Yan V., Huffman, Jennifer E., Cho, Kelly, O’Donnell, Christopher J., Tsao, Phil, Gaziano, J. Michael, Peloso, Gina, Ho, Yuk-Lam, Mian, Michael, Scaggiante, Federica, Chang, Xiao, Glessner, Joseph R., Hakonarson, Hakon, McGuigan, Peter J., Prockter Moore, Luke Stephen, Vizcaychipi, Marcela Paola, Hall, Kathryn, Campbell, Andy, Nichol, Ailstair, Ward, Geraldine, Page, Valerie Joan, Semple, Malcolm G., Adeniji, Kayode, Agranoff, Daniel, Agwuh, Ken, Ail, Dhiraj, Aldera, Erin L., Alegria, Ana, Angus, Brian, Ashish, Abdul, Atkinson, Dougal, Bari, Shahedal, Barlow, Gavin, Barnass, Stella, Barrett, Nicholas, Bassford, Christopher, Basude, Sneha, Baxter, David, Beadsworth, Michael, Bernatoniene, Jolanta, Berridge, John, Best, Nicola, Bothma, Pieter, Chadwick, David, Brittain-Long, Robin, Bulteel, Naomi, Burden, Tom, Burtenshaw, Andrew, Caruth, Vikki, Chambler, Duncan, Chee, Nigel, Child, Jenny, Chukkambotla, Srikanth, Clark, Tom, Collini, Paul, Cosgrove, Catherine, Cupitt, Jason, Cutino-Moguel, Maria-Teresa, Dark, Paul, Dawson, Chris, Dervisevic, Samir, Donnison, Phil, Douthwaite, Sam, Drummond, Andrew, DuRand, Ingrid, Dushianthan, Ahilanadan, Dyer, Tristan, Evans, Cariad, Eziefula, Chi, Fegan, Christopher, Finn, Adam, Fullerton, Duncan, Garg, Sanjeev, Garg, Atul, Gkrania-Klotsas, Effrossyni, Godden, Jo, Goldsmith, Arthur, Graham, Clive, Hardy, Elaine, Hartshorn, Stuart, Harvey, Daniel, Havalda, Peter, Hawcutt, Daniel B., Hobrok, Maria, Hodgson, Luke, Hormis, Anil, Jacobs, Michael, Jain, Susan, Jennings, Paul, Kaliappan, Agilan, Kasipandian, Vidya, Kegg, Stephen, Kelsey, Michael, Kendall, Jason, Kerrison, Caroline, Kerslake, Ian, Koch, Oliver, Koduri, Gouri, Koshy, George, Laha, Shondipon, Laird, Steven, Larkin, Susan, Leiner, Tamas, Lillie, Patrick, Limb, James, Linnett, Vanessa, Little, Jeff, Lyttle, Mark, MacMahon, Michael, MacNaughton, Emily, Mankregod, Ravish, Masson, Huw, Matovu, Elijah, McCullough, Katherine, McEwen, Ruth, Meda, Manjula, Mills, Gary H., Minton, Jane, Ward, Karl, Mirfenderesky, Mariyam, Mohandas, Kavya, Mok, Quen, Moon, James, Moore, Elinoor, Morgan, Patrick, Morris, Craig, Mortimore, Katherine, Moses, Samuel, Mpenge, Mbiye, Mulla, Rohinton, Murphy, Michael, Nagel, Megan, Nagarajan, Thapas, Nelson, Mark, O’Shea, Matthew K., Otahal, Igor, Ostermann, Marlies, Pais, Mark, Panchatsharam, Selva, Papakonstantinou, Danai, Paraiso, Hassan, Patel, Brij, Pattison, Natalie, Pepperell, Justin, Peters, Mark, Phull, Mandeep, Pintus, Stefania, Pooni, Jagtur Singh, Post, Frank, Price, David, Prout, Rachel, Rae, Nikolas, Reschreiter, Henrik, Reynolds, Tim, Richardson, Neil, Roberts, Mark, Roberts, Devender, Rose, Alistair, Rousseau, Guy, Ryan, Brendan, Saluja, Taranprit, Shah, Aarti, Shanmuga, Prad, Sharma, Anil, Shawcross, Anna, Sizer, Jeremy, Shankar-Hari, Manu, Smith, Richard, Snelson, Catherine, Spittle, Nick, Staines, Nikki, Stambach, Tom, Stewart, Richard, Subudhi, Pradeep, Szakmany, Tamas, Tatham, Kate, Thomas, Jo, Thompson, Chris, Thompson, Robert, Tridente, Ascanio, Tupper-Carey, Darell, Twagira, Mary, Ustianowski, Andrew, Vallotton, Nick, Vincent-Smith, Lisa, Visuvanathan, Shico, Vuylsteke, Alan, Waddy, Sam, Wake, Rachel, Walden, Andrew, Welters, Ingeborg, Whitehouse, Tony, Whittaker, Paul, Whittington, Ashley, Papineni, Padmasayee, Wijesinghe, Meme, Williams, Martin, Wilson, Lawrence, Cole, Sarah, Winchester, Stephen, Wiselka, Martin, Wolverson, Adam, Wooton, Daniel G., Workman, Andrew, Yates, Bryan, Young, Peter, Beale, Rupert, Bretherick, Andrew D., Clohisey, Sara, Fourman, Max Head, Furniss, James, Gountouna, Elvina, Grimes, Graeme, Haley, Chris, Harrison, David, Hayward, Caroline, Keating, Sean, Klaric, Lucija, Klenerman, Paul, Law, Andy, Meynert, Alison M., Millar, Jonathan, Pairo-Castineira, Erola, Parkinson, Nicholas, Ponting, Chris P., Porteous, David J., Rawlik, Konrad, Richmond, Anne, Rowan, Kathy, Russell, Clark D., Shen, Xia, Shih, Barbara, Tenesa, Albert, Vitart, Veronique, Wang, Bo, Wilson, James F., Wu, Yang, Yang, Jian, Yang, Zhijian, Zechner, Marie, Zhai, Ranran, Zheng, Chenqing, Norman, Lisa, Pius, Riinu, Drake, Thomas M., Fairfield, Cameron J., Knight, Stephen R., Mclean, Kenneth A., Murphy, Derek, Shaw, Catherine A., Dalton, Jo, Girvan, Michelle, Saviciute, Egle, Roberts, Stephanie, Harrison, Janet, Marsh, Laura, Connor, Marie, Halpin, Sophie, Jackson, Clare, Gamble, Carrol, Leeming, Gary, Law, Andrew, Wham, Murray, Hendry, Ross, Scott-Brown, James, Begg, Colin, Hinds, Charles, Wai Ho, Antonia Ying, Horby, Peter W., Knight, Julian, Ling, Lowell, Maslove, David, McAuley, Danny, Montgomery, Hugh, Nichol, Alistair, Openshaw, Peter J. M., Summers, Charlotte, Walsh, Timothy, Armstrong, Lisa, Bates, Hayley, Dooks, Emma, Farquhar, Fiona, Hairsine, Brigid, McParland, C., Packham, Sophie, Alldis, Zoe, Astin-Chamberlain, Raine, Bibi, Fatima, Biddle, Jack, Blow, Sarah, Bolton, Matthew, Borra, Catherine, Bowles, Ruth, Burton, Maudrian, Choudhury, Yasmin, Collier, David, Cox, Amber, Easthope, Amy, Ebano, Patrizia, Fotiadis, Stavros, Gurasashvili, Jana, Halls, Rosslyn, Hartridge, Pippa, Kallon, Delordson, Kassam, Jamila, Lancoma-Malcolm, Ivone, Matharu, Maninderpal, May, Peter, Mitchelmore, Oliver, Newman, Tabitha, Patel, Mital, Pheby, Jane, Pinzuti, Irene, Prime, Zoe, Prysyazhna, Oleksandra, Shiel, Julian, Taylor, Melanie, Tierney, Carey, Wood, Suzanne, Zak, Anne, Zongo, Olivier, Forsey, Miranda, Nicholson, Anne, Riches, Joanne, Vertue, Mark, Wasson, Christopher, Finn, Stephanie, Green, Jackie, Collins, Erin, King, Bernadette, Grauslyte, Lina, Hussain, Musarat, Pogreban, Tatiana, Rosaroso, Lace, Salciute, Erika, Franke, George, Wong, Joanna, George, Aparna, Akeroyd, Louise, Bano, Shereen, Bromley, Matt, Gurr, Lucy, Lawton, Tom, Morgan, James, Sellick, Kirsten, Warren, Deborah, Wilkinson, Brian, McGowan, Janet, Ledgard, Camilla, Stacey, Amelia, Pye, Kate, Bellwood, Ruth, Bentley, Michael, Loosley, Ronda, McGuinness, Heather, Tench, Helen, Wolf-Roberts, Rebecca, Gibson, Sian, Lyle, Amanda, McNeela, Fiona, Radhakrishnan, Jayachandran, Hughes, Alistair, Ali, Asifa, Brady, Megan, Dale, Sam, Dance, Annalisa, Gledhill, Lisa, Greig, Jill, Hanson, Kathryn, Holdroyd, Kelly, Home, Marie, Kelly, Diane, Kitson, Ross, Matapure, Lear, Melia, Deborah, Mellor, Samantha, Nortcliffe, Tonicha, Pinnell, Jez, Robinson, Matthew, Shaw, Lisa, Shaw, Ryan, Thomis, Lesley, Wilson, Alison, Wood, Tracy, Bayo, Lee-Ann, Merwaha, Ekta, Ishaq, Tahira, Hanley, Sarah, Antcliffe, David, Banach, Dorota, Brett, Stephen, Coghlan, Phoebe, Fernandez, Ziortza, Gordon, Anthony, Rojo, Roceld, Arias, Sonia Sousa, Templeton, Maie, Jha, Rajeev, Krishnamurthy, Vinodh, Lim, Lai, Bi, Rehana, Scholefield, Barney, Ashton, Lydia, Williams, Alison, Cheyne, Claire, Saunderson, Anne, Allan, Angela, Anderson, Felicity, Kaye, Callum, Liew, Jade, Medhora, Jasmine, Scott, Teresa, Trumper, Erin, Botello, Adriana, Polgarova, Petra, Stroud, Katerina, Meaney, Eoghan, Jones, Megan, Ng, Anthony, Agrawal, Shruti, Pathan, Nazima, White, Deborah, Daubney, Esther, Elston, Kay, Parker, Robert, Reddy, Amie, Turner-Bone, Ian, Wilding, Laura, Harding, Peter, Jacob, Reni, Jones, Cathy, Denmade, Craig, Croft, Maria, White, Ian, Lim, Li, Griffin, Denise, Muchenje, Nycola, Mupudzi, Mcdonald, Partridge, Richard, Conyngham, Jo-Anna, Thomas, Rachel, Wright, Mary, Corral, Maria Alvarez, Bastion, Victoria, Clarke, Daphene, David, Beena, Kent, Harriet, Lorusso, Rachel, Lubimbi, Gamu, Murdoch, Sophie, Penacerrada, Melchizedek, Thomas, Alastair, Valentine, Jennifer, Vochin, Ana, Wulandari, Retno, Djeugam, Brice, Dawson, Joy, Garrioch, Sweyn, Tolson, Melanie, Aldridge, Jonathan, de Almeida Martins, Laura Gomes, Carungcong, Jaime, Beavis, Sarah, Dale, Katie, Gascoyne, Rachel, Hawes, Joanne, Pritchard, Kelly, Stevenson, Lesley, Whileman, Amanda, Cowley, Anne, Highgate, Judith, Crawley, Rikki, Crew, Abigail, Cunningham, Mishell, Daniels, Allison, Harrison, Laura, Hope, Susan, Inweregbu, Ken, Jones, Sian, Lancaster, Nicola, Matthews, Jamie, Nicholson, Alice, Wray, Gemma, Benham, Leonie, Bradshaw, Zena, Brown, Joanna, Caswell, Melanie, Melling, Sarah, Preston, Stephen, Slawson, Nicola, Stoddard, Emma, Warden, Scott, Combes, Edward, Joefield, Teishel, Monnery, Sonja, Beech, Valerie, Trotman, Sallyanne, Hopkins, Bridget, Scriven, James, Thrasyvoulou, Laura, Willis, Heather, Anderson, Susan, Birch, Janine, Collins, Emma, Hammerton, Kate, O’Leary, Ryan, Abernathy, Caroline, Foster, Louise, Gratrix, Andrew, Martinson, Vicky, Parkinson, Priyai, Stones, Elizabeth, Carbral-Ortega, Llucia, Kapoor, Ritoo, Loader, David, Castle, Karen, Brandwood, Craig, Smith, Lara, Clark, Richard, Birchall, Katie, Kolakaluri, Laurel, Baines, Deborah, Sukumaran, Anila, Mapfunde, Isheunesu, Meredith, Megan, Morris, Lucy, Ryan, Lucy, Clark, Amy, Sampson, Julia, Peters, Cecilia, Dent, Martin, Langley, Margaret, Ashraf, Saima, Wei, Shuying, Andrew, Angela, Chablani, Manish, Kirkby, Amy, Netherton, Kimberley, Bates, Michelle, Dasgin, Jo, Gill, Jaspret, Nilsson, Annette, Apetri, Elena, Basikolo, Cathrine, Blackledge, Bethan, Catlow, Laura, Charles, Bethan, Doonan, Reece, Harris, Jade, Harvey, Alice, Horner, Daniel, Knowles, Karen, Lee, Stephanie, Lomas, Diane, Lyons, Chloe, Marsden, Tracy, McLaughlan, Danielle, McMorrow, Liam, Pendlebury, Jessica, Perez, Jane, Poulaka, Maria, Proudfoot, Nicola, Slaughter, Melanie, Slevin, Kathryn, Thomas, Vicky, Walker, Danielle, Michael, Angiy, Collis, Matthew, Clark, Martyn, Coulding, Martina, Jude, Edward, McCormick, Jacqueline, Mercer, Oliver, Potla, Darsh, Rehman, Hafiz, Savill, Heather, Turner, Victoria, Davey, Miriam, Golden, David, Seaman, Rebecca, Hunt, Jodie, Dearden, Joy, Dobson, Emma, Mulcahy, Michelle, Munt, Sheila, O’Connor, Grainne, Philbin, Jennifer, Rishton, Chloe, Tully, Redmond, Winnard, Sarah, Cagova, Lenka, Fofano, Adama, Garner, Lucie, Holcombe, Helen, Mepham, Sue, Mitchell, Alice Michael, Mwaura, Lucy, Praman, K., Vuylsteke, Alain, Zamikula, Julie, Bercades, Georgia, Brealey, David, Hass, Ingrid, MacCallum, Niall, Martir, Gladys, Raith, Eamon, Reyes, Anna, Smyth, Deborah, Taylor, Abigail, Hughes, Rachel Anne, Thomas, Helen, Rees, Alun, Duskova, Michaela, Phipps, Janet, Brooks, Suzanne, Edwards, Michelle, Alexander, Peter, Allen, Schvearn, Bradley-Potts, Joanne, Brantwood, Craig, Egan, Jasmine, Felton, Timothy, Padden, Grace, Ward, Luke, Moss, Stuart, Glasgow, Susannah, Beesley, Kate, Board, Sarah, Kubisz-Pudelko, Agnieszka, Lewis, Alison, Perry, Jess, Pippard, Lucy, Wood, Di, Buckley, Clare, Brown, Alison, Gregory, Jane, O’Connell, Susan, Smith, Tim, Belagodu, Zakaula, Fuller, Bridget, Gherman, Anca, Olufuwa, Olumide, Paramsothy, Remi, Stuart, Carmel, Oakley, Naomi, Kamundi, Charlotte, Tyl, David, Collins, Katy, Silva, Pedro, Taylor, June, King, Laura, Coates, Charlotte, Crowley, Maria, Wakefield, Phillipa, Beadle, Jane, Johnson, Laura, Sargeant, Janet, Anderson, Madeleine, Jardine, Catherine, Williams, Dewi, Parris, Victoria, Quaid, Sheena, Watson, Ekaterina, Melville, Julie, Naisbitt, Jay, Joseph, Rosane, Lazo, Maria, Walton, Olivia, Neal, Alan, Hill, Michaela, Kannan, Thogulava, Wild, Laura, Allan, Elizabeth, Darlington, Kate, Davies, Ffyon, Easton, Jack, Kumar, Sumit, Lean, Richard, Menzies, Daniel, Pugh, Richard, Qiu, Xinyi, Davies, Llinos, Williams, Hannah, Scanlon, Jeremy, Davies, Gwyneth, Mackay, Callum, Lewis, Joannne, Rees, Stephanie, Coetzee, Samantha, Gales, Alistair, Raj, Meena, Sell, Craig, Langton, Helen, Watters, Malcolm, Novis, Catherine, Arbane, Gill, Bociek, Aneta, Campos, Sara, Grau, Neus, Jones, Tim Owen, Lim, Rosario, Marotti, Martina, Whitton, Christopher, Barron, Anthony, Collins, Ciara, Kaul, Sundeep, Passmore, Heather, Prendergast, Claire, Reed, Anna, Rogers, Paula, Shokkar, Rajvinder, Woodruff, Meriel, Middleton, Hayley, Polgar, Oliver, Nolan, Claire, Thwaites, Vicky, Mahay, Kanta, Sri-Chandana, Chunda, Scherewode, Joslan, Stephenson, Lorraine, Marsh, Sarah, Bancroft, Hollie, Bellamy, Mary, Carmody, Margaret, Daglish, Jacqueline, Moore, Faye, Rhodes, Joanne, Sangombe, Mirriam, Kadiri, Salma, Ayers, Amanda, Harrison, Wendy, North, Julie, Cavazza, Anna, Cockrell, Maeve, Corcoran, Eleanor, Depante, Maria, Finney, Clare, Jerome, Ellen, McPhail, Mark, Nayak, Monalisa, Noble, Harriet, O’Reilly, Kevin, Pappa, Evita, Saha, Rohit, Saha, Sian, Smith, John, Knighton, Abigail, Gill, Mandy, Paul, Paul, Ratnam, Valli, Shelton, Sarah, Wynter, Inez, Baptista, David, Crowe, Rebecca, Fernandes, Rita, Herdman-Grant, Rosaleen, Joseph, Anna, Loveridge, Adam, McKenley, India, Morino, Eriko, Naranjo, Andres, Simms, Richard, Sollesta, Kathryn, Swain, Andrew, Venkatesh, Harish, Khera, Jacyntha, Fox, Jonathan, Barber, Russell, Hewitt, Claire, Hilldrith, Annette, Jackson-Lawrence, Karen, Shepardson, Sarah, Wills, Maryanne, Butler, Susan, Tavares, Silvia, Cunningham, Amy, Hindale, Julia, Arif, Sarwat, George, Linsha, Twiss, Sophie, Wright, David, Holland, Maureen, Keenan, Natalie, Lyons, Marc, Wassall, Helen, Marsh, Chris, Mahenthran, Mervin, Carter, Emma, Kong, Thomas, Adanini, Oluronke, Bhatia, Nikhil, Msiska, Maines, Mew, Louise, Mwaura, Esther, Williams, Felicity, Wren, Lynn, Sutherland, Sara-Beth, Battle, Ceri, Brinkworth, Elaine, Harford, Rachel, Murphy, Carl, Newey, Luke, Rees, Tabitha, Williams, Marie, Arnold, Sophie, Hardy, John, Houlden, Henry, Moncur, Eleanor, Tariq, Ambreen, Tucci, Arianna, Convery, Karen, Fottrell-Gould, Deirdre, Hudig, Lisa, Keshet-Price, Jocelyn, Randell, Georgina, Stammers, Katie, Abdelrazik, Marwa, Bakthavatsalam, Dhanalakshmi, Elhassan, Munzir, Ganesan, Arunkumar, Haldeos, Anne, Moreno-Cuesta, Jeronimo, Purohit, Dharam, Vincent, Rachel, Xavier, Kugan, Rohit, Kumar, Alasdair, Frater, Saleem, Malik, David, Carter, Jenkins, Samuel, Lamond, Zoe, Wall, Alanna, Reynolds, Jessica, Campbell, Helen, Thompsom, Maria, Dodds, Steve, Duffy, Stacey, Butcher, Deborah, O’Sullivan, Susie, Butterworth-Cowin, Nicola, Deacon, Bethan, Hibbert, Meg, Pothecary, Carla, Tetla, Dariusz, Woodford, Christopher, Durga, Latha, Kennard-Holden, Gareth, de Gordoa, Laura Ortiz-Ruiz, Peasgood, Emily, Phillips, Claire, Skinner, Denise, Gaylard, Jane, Mullan, Dee, Newman, Julie, Davies, Ellie, Roche, Lisa, Sathe, Sonia, Brimfield, Lutece, Daly, Zoe, Pogson, David, Rose, Steve, Collins, Amy, Khaliq, Waqas, Gude, Estefania Treus, Allen, Louise, Beranova, Eva, Crisp, Nikki, Deery, Joanne, Hazelton, Tracy, Knight, Alicia, Price, Carly, Tilbey, Sorrell, Turki, Salah, Turney, Sharon, Giles, Julian, Booth, Simon, Bell, Gillian, English, Katy, Katary, Amro, Wilcox, Louise, Campbell, Rachael, Clarke, Noreen, Whiteside, Jonathan, Mascarenhas, Mairi, Donaldson, Avril, Matheson, Joanna, Barrett, Fiona, O’Hara, Marianne, O’Keefe, Laura, Bradley, Clare, Collier, Dawn, Walker, Rachel, Maynard, Victoria, Patel, Tahera, Smith, Matthew, Kazi, Aayesha, Hartley, Janice, Dykes, Joseph, Hijazi, Muhammad, Keith, Sarah, Khan, Meherunnisa, Ryan-Smith, Janet, Springle, Philippa, Thomas, Jacqueline, Truman, Nick, Saad, Samuel, Coleman, Dabheoc, Fine, Christopher, Matt, Roseanna, Gay, Bethan, Dalziel, Jack, Ali, Syamlan, Goodchild, Drew, Harling, Rhiannan, Bhatterjee, Ravi, Goddard, Wendy, Davison, Chloe, Duberly, Stephen, Hargreaves, Jeanette, Bolton, Rachel, Verlander, Mark, Williams, Alexandra, Blackman, Helen, Creagh-Brown, Ben, Donlon, Sinead, Michalak-Glinska, Natalia, Mtuwa, Sheila, Pristopan, Veronika, Salberg, Armorel, Smith, Eleanor, Stone, Sarah, Piercy, Charles, Verula, Jerik, Burda, Dorota, Montaser, Rugia, Harden, Lesley, Mayangao, Irving, Marriott, Cheryl, Bradley, Paul, Harris, Celia, Cooper, Joshua, Finch, Cheryl, Liderth, Sarah, Quinn, Alison, Waddington, Natalia, Fidler, Katy, Tagliavini, Emma, Donnelly, Kevin, Abel, Lynn, Brett, Michael, Digby, Brian, Gemmell, Lisa, Hornsby, James, MacGoey, Patrick, O’Neil, Pauline, Price, Richard, Rodden, Natalie, Rooney, Kevin, Sundaram, Radha, Thomson, Nicola, Flanagan, Rebecca, Hughes, Gareth, Latham, Scott, McKenna, Emma, Anderson, Jennifer, Hull, Robert, Rhead, Kat, Branney, Debbie, Frankham, Jordan, Pitts, Sally, White, Nigel, Cristiano, Daniele, Dormand, Natalie, Farzad, Zohreh, Gummadi, Mahitha, Liyanage, Kamal, Patel, Brijesh V., Salmi, Sara, Sloane, Geraldine, Varghese, Mathew, Zborowski, Anelise C., Bean, Sarah, Burt, Karen, Spivey, Michael, Eastgate-Jackson, Christine, Filipe, Helder, Martin, Daniel, Maharajh, Amitaa, Garcia, Sara Mingo, De Neef, Mark, Lynch, Ceri, Howe, Gwenllian Sera, Singh, Jayaprakash, Turner, Keri, Ellis, Hannah, Stroud, Natalie, Cherian, Shiney, Cutler, Sean, Heron, Anne Emma, Roynon-Reed, Anna, Williams, Gemma, Richards, Owen, Cheema, Yusuf, Ahmad, Norfaizan, Barker, Joann, Bauchmuller, Kris, Bird, Sarah, Cawthron, Kay, Harrington, Kate, Jackson, Yvonne, Kibutu, Faith, Lenagh, Becky, Masuko, Shamiso, Raithatha, Ajay, Wiles, Matthew, Willson, Jayne, Newell, Helen, Lye, Alison, Nwafor, Lorenza, Jarman, Claire, Rowland-Jones, Sarah, Foote, David, Cole, Joby, Thompson, Roger, Watson, James, Hesseldon, Lisa, Macharia, Irene, Chetam, Luke, Smith, Jacqui, Ford, Amber, Anderson, Samantha, Birchall, Kathryn, Housley, Kay, Walker, Sara, Milner, Leanne, Hanratty, Helena, Trower, Helen, Phillips, Patrick, Oxspring, Simon, Donne, Ben, Bevan, Emily, Martin, Jane, Trodd, Dawn, Watson, Geoff, Brown, Caroline Wrey, Bunni, Lara, Jennings, Claire, Latif, Monica, Marshall, Rebecca, Subramanian, Gayathri, Bandla, Nageswar, Gellamucho, Minnie, Davies, Michelle, Thompson, Christopher, Trim, Fiona, Eapen, Beena, Ahmed, Cecilia, Baines, Balvinder, Clamp, Sarah, Colley, Julie, Haq, Risna, Hayes, Anne, Hulme, Jonathan, Hussain, Samia, Joseph, Sibet, Kumar, Rita, Maqsood, Zahira, Purewal, Manjit, Chandler, Ben, Elliott, Kerry, Mallinson, Janine, Turnbull, Alison, Dent, Kathy, Horsley, Elizabeth, Akhtar, Muhmmad Nauman, Pearson, Sandra, Potoczna, Dorota, Spencer, Sue, Blakemore, Hayley, Borislavova, Borislava, Faulkner, Beverley, Gendall, Emma, Goff, Elizabeth, Hayes, Kati, Thomas, Matt, Worner, Ruth, Smith, Kerry, Stephens, Deanna, Delgado, Carlos Castro, Dawson, Deborah, Ding, Lijun, Durrant, Georgia, Ezeobu, Obiageri, Farnell-Ward, Sarah, Harrison, Abiola, Kanu, Rebecca, Leaver, Susannah, Maccacari, Elena, Manna, Soumendu, Saluzzio, Romina Pepermans, Queiroz, Joana, Samakomva, Tinashe, Sicat, Christine, Texeira, Joana, Da Gloria, Edna Fernandes, Lisboa, Ana, Rawlins, John, Mathew, Jisha, Kinch, Ashley, Hurt, William James, Shah, Nirav, Clark, Victoria, Thanasi, Maria, Yun, Nikki, Patel, Kamal, Crickmore, Vikki, Debreceni, Gabor, Wilkins, Joy, Nicol, Liz, Burn, Iona, Hambrook, Geraldine, Manso, Katarina, Penn, Ruth, Shanmugasundaram, Pradeep, Tebbutt, Julie, Thornton, Danielle, Rostron, Anthony, Roy, Alistair, Woods, Lindsey, Cornell, Sarah, Wakinshaw, Fiona, Rogerson, Kimberley, Jarmain, Jordan, Anderson, Peter, Archer, Katie, Austin, Karen, Davis, Caroline, Durie, Alison, Kelsall, Olivia, Thrush, Jessica, Vigurs, Charlie, Wood, Hannah-Louise, Tranter, Helen, Harrison, Alison, Cowley, Nicholas, McAlindon, Michael, Digby, Stephen, Low, Emma, Morgan, Aled, Cother, Naiara, Rankin, Tobias, Clayton, Sarah, McCurdy, Alex, Allibone, Suzanne, Mary-Genetu, Roman, Patel, Amit, Mac, Ainhi, Murphy, Anthony, Mahjoob, Parisa, Nazari, Roonak, Worsley, Lucy, Fagan, Andrew, Mohamed Ali, Inthakab Ali, Beaumont, Karen, Blunt, Mark, Coton, Zoe, Curgenven, Hollie, Elsaadany, Mohamed, Fernandes, Kay, Ally, Sameena Mohamed, Rangarajan, Harini, Sarathy, Varun, Selvanayagam, Sivarupan, Vedage, Dave, White, Matthew, Fernandez-Roman, Jaime, Hamilton, David O., Johnson, Emily, Johnston, Brian, Martinez, Maria Lopez, Mulla, Suleman, Shaw, David, Waite, Alicia A. C., Waugh, Victoria, Welters, Ingeborg D., Williams, Karen, Bemand, Thomas, Black, Ethel, Rosa, Arnold Dela, Howle, Ryan, Jhanji, Shaman, Baikady, Ravishankar Rao, Tatham, Kate Colette, Thomas, Benjamin, Halkes, Matthew, Mercer, Pauline, Thornton, Lorraine, West, Joe, Baird, Tracy, Ruddy, Jim, Reece-Anthony, Rosie, Birt, Mark, Cowton, Amanda, Kay, Andrea, Kent, Melanie, Potts, Kathryn, Wilkinson, Ami, Naylor, Suzanne, Brown, Ellen, Clark, Michele, Purvis, Sarah, Cole, Jade, Davies, Rhys, Duffin, Donna, Hill, Helen, Player, Ben, Thomas, Emma, Williams, Angharad, Beith, Claire Marie, Black, Karen, Clements, Suzanne, Morrison, Alan, Strachan, Dominic, Taylor, Margaret, Clarkson, Michelle, D’Sylva, Stuart, Norman, Kathryn, Coventry, Tina, Fowler, Susan, McGregor, Amanda, Brady, Ailbhe, Chan, Rebekah, McIvor, Shane, Prady, Helena, Whittle, Helen, Mathew, Bijoy, Clapham, Melanie, Harper, Rosemary, Poultney, Una, Rice, Polly, Mutch, Rachel, Baird, Yolanda, Butler, Aaron, Chadbourn, Indra, Folkes, Linda, Fox, Heather, Gardner, Amy, Gomez, Raquel, Hobden, Gillian, King, Kirsten, Margarson, Michael, Martindale, Tim, Meadows, Emma, Raynard, Dana, Thirlwall, Yvette, Helm, David, Margalef, Jordi, Greer, Sandra, Shuker, Karen, Smuts, Sara, Duffield, Joseph, Smith, Oliver, Mallon, Lewis, Claire, Watkins, Birkinshaw, Isobel, Carter, Joseph, Howard, Kate, Ingham, Joanne, Joy, Rosie, Pearson, Harriet, Roche, Samantha, Scott, Zoe, Knights, Ellen, Price, Alicia, Thomas, Alice, Thorpe, Chris, Abraheem, Azmerelda, Bamford, Peter, Cawley, Kathryn, Dunmore, Charlie, Faulkner, Maria, Girach, Rumanah, Jeffrey, Helen, Jones, Rhianna, London, Emily, Nagra, Imrun, Nasir, Farah, Sainsbury, Hannah, Smedley, Clare, Khade, Reena, Sundar, Ashok, Tsinaslanidis, George, Behan, Teresa, Burnett, Caroline, Hatton, Jonathan, Heeney, Elaine, Mitra, Atideb, Newton, Maria, Pollard, Rachel, Stead, Rachael, Birch, Jenny, Bough, Laura, Goodsell, Josie, Tutton, Rebecca, Williams, Patricia, Williams, Sarah, Winter-Goodwin, Barbara, Auld, Fiona, Donnachie, Joanne, Edmond, Ian, Prentice, Lynn, Runciman, Nikole, Salutous, Dario, Symon, Lesley, Todd, Anne, Turner, Patricia, Short, Abigail, Sweeney, Laura, Murdoch, Euan, Senaratne, Dhaneesha, Burns, Karen, Higham, Andrew, Anderson, Taya, Hawcutt, Dan, O’Malley, Laura, Rad, Laura, Rogers, Naomi, Saunderson, Paula, Allison, Kathryn Sian, Afolabi, Deborah, Whitbread, Jennifer, Jones, Dawn, Dore, Rachael, Lankester, Liana, Nikitas, Nikitas, Wells, Colin, Stowe, Bethan, Spencer, Kayleigh, Cathcart, Susanne, Duffy, Katharine, Puxty, Alex, Puxty, Kathryn, Turner, Lynne, Ireland, Jane, Semple, Gary, Barry, Peter, Hilltout, Paula, Evitts, Jayne, Tyler, Amanda, Waldron, Joanne, Irvine, Val, Shelley, Benjamin, Akinkugbe, Olugbenga, Bamford, Alasdair, Beech, Emily, Belfield, Holly, Bell, Michael, Davies, Charlene, Jones, Gareth A. L., McHugh, Tara, Meghari, Hamza, O’Neill, Lauran, Peters, Mark J., Ray, Samiran, Tomas, Ana Luisa, Gorman, Claire, Gupta, Abhinav, Timlick, Elizabeth, Brady, Rebecca, Bonner, Stephen, Hugill, Keith, Jones, Jessica, Liggett, Steven, Bashyal, Archana, Davidson, Neil, Hutton, Paula, McKechnie, Stuart, Wilson, Jean, Flint, Neil, Rekha, Patel, Hales, Dawn, Cruz, Carina, Gopal, Shameer, Harris, Nichola, Lake, Victoria, Metherell, Stella, Radford, Elizabeth, Clement, Ian, Patel, Bijal, Gulati, A., Hays, Carole, Webster, K., Hudson, Anne, Webster, Andrea, Stephenson, Elaine, McCormack, Louise, Slater, Victoria, Nixon, Rachel, Hanson, Helen, Fearby, Maggie, Kelly, Sinead, Bridgett, Victoria, Robinson, Philip, Almaden-Boyle, Christine, Austin, Pauline, Cabrelli, Louise, Cole, Stephen, Casey, Matt, Chapman, Susan, Whyte, Clare, Brayne, Adam, Fisher, Emma, Hunt, Jane, Jackson, Peter, Kaye, Duncan, Love, Nicholas, Parkin, Juliet, Tuckey, Victoria, van Koutrik, Lynne, Carter, Sasha, Andrew, Benedict, Findlay, Louise, Adams, Katie, Bruce, Michelle, Connolly, Karen, Duncan, Tracy, T. -Michael, Helen, Lindergard, Gabriella, Hey, Samuel, Fox, Claire, Alfonso, Jordan, Durrans, Laura Jayne, Guerin, Jacinta, Hruska, Martin, Eltayeb, Ayaa, Lamb, Thomas, Hodgkiss, Tracey, Cooper, Lisa, Rothwell, Joanne, Dennis, Catherine, McGregor, Alastair, Srikaran, Sinduya, Sukha, Anisha, Davies, Kim, O’Brien, Linda, Omar, Zohra, Perkins, Emma, Lewis, Tracy, Sutherland, Isobel, Brooke, Hollie, Buckley, Sarah, Suarez, Jose Cebrian, Charlesworth, Ruth, Hansson, Karen, Norris, John, Poole, Alice, Rose, Alastair, Sandhu, Rajdeep, Sloan, Brendan, Smithson, Elizabeth, Thirumaran, Muthu, Wagstaff, Veronica, Metcalfe, Alexandra, Camsooksai, Julie, Humphrey, Charlotte, Jenkins, Sarah, Wadams, Beverley, DeAth, Yasmin, Adams, Colene, Agasou, Anita, Arden, Tracie, Bowes, Amy, Boyle, Pauline, Beekes, Mandy, Button, Heather, Capps, Nigel, Carnahan, Mandy, Carter, Anne, Childs, Danielle, Donaldson, Denise, Hard, Kelly, Hurford, Fran, Hussain, Yasmin, Javaid, Ayesha, Jones, James, Jose, Sanal, Leigh, Michael, Martin, Terry, Millward, Helen, Motherwell, Nichola, Rikunenko, Rachel, Stickley, Jo, Summers, Julie, Ting, Louise, Tivenan, Helen, Tonks, Louise, Wilcox, Rebecca, Bokhari, Maria, Lucas, Rachael, McCormick, Wendy, Ritzema, Jenny, Sanderson, Amanda, Wild, Helen, Baxter, Nicola, Henderson, Steven, Kennedy-Hay, Sophie, McParland, Christopher, Rooney, Laura, Sim, Malcolm, McCreath, Gordan, Brunton, Mark, Caterson, Jess, Coles, Holly, Frise, Matthew, Rai, Sabi Gurung, Jacques, Nicola, Keating, Liza, Tilney, Emma, Bartley, Shauna, Bhuie, Parminder, Downes, Charlotte, Holding, Kathleen, Riches, Katie, Hilton, Mary, Hayman, Mel, Subramanian, Deepak, Daniel, Priya, Zitter, Letizia, Benyon, Sarah, Marriott, Suzie, Park, Linda, Keenan, Samantha, Gordon, Elizabeth, Quinn, Helen, Baines, Kizzy, Andrew, Gillian, Barclay, Lucy, Callaghan, Marie, Clark, Sarah, Hope, Dave, Marshall, Lucy, McCulloch, Corrienne, Briton, Kate, Singleton, Jo, Birch, Sophie, Simpson, Kerry, Craig, Jayne, Demetriou, Carrie, Eckbad, Charlotte, Hierons, Sarah, Howie, Lucy, Mitchard, Sarah, Ramos, Lidia, Serrano-Ruiz, Alfredo, White, Katie, Kelly, Fiona, Amin, Vishal, Anastasescu, Elena, Anumakonda, Vikram, Karthik, Komala, Kausar, Rizwana, Reid, Karen, Smith, Jacqueline, Imeson-Wood, Janet, Bellini, Arianna, Bryant, Jade, Mayer, Anton, Pickard, Amy, Roe, Nicholas, Sowter, Jason, Howlett, Alex, Criste, Kristine, Cusack, Rebecca, Golder, Kim, Golding, Hannah, Jones, Oliver, Leggett, Samantha, Male, Michelle, Marani, Martyna, Prager, Kirsty, Williams, Toran, Roberts, Belinda, Salmon, Karen, Gondo, Prisca, Hadebe, B., Kayani, Abdul, Masunda, Bridgett, Ahmed, Ashar, Morris, Anna, Jakkula, Srinivas, Long, Kate, Whiteley, Simon, Wilby, Elizabeth, Ogg, Bethan, Moultrie, Sam, Odam, M., Bewley, Jeremy, Garland, Zoe, Grimmer, Lisa, Gumbrill, Bethany, Johnson, Rebekah, Sweet, Katie, Webster, Denise, Efford, Georgia, Bennett, Sara, Goodwin, Emma, Jackson, Matthew, Kent, Alissa, Tibke, Clare, Woodyatt, Wiesia, Zaki, Ahmed, Daniel, Amelia, Finn, Joanne, Saha, Rajnish, Bremmer, Pamela, Allan, J., Geary, T., Houston, Gordon, Meikle, A., O’Brien, P., Bell, Dina, Boyle, Rosalind, Douglas, Katie, Glass, Lynn, Lee, Emma, Lennon, Liz, Rattray, Austin, Charnock, Rob, McFarland, Denise, Cosgrove, Denise, Attwood, Ben, Parsons, Penny, Carmody, Siobhain, Oblak, Metod, Popescu, Monica, Thankachen, Mini, Baruah, Rosie, Morris, Sheila, Ferguson, Susie, Shepherd, Amy, Altabaibeh, Abdelhakim, Alvaro, Ana, Gilbert, Kayleigh, Ma, Louise, Mostoles, Loreta, Parmar, Chetan, Simpson, Kathryn, Jetha, Champa, Booker, Lauren, Pratley, Anezka, Cosier, Tracey, Millen, Gemma, Schumacher, Natasha, Weston, Heather, Rand, James, Alex, Beatrice, Bach, Benjamin, Barclay, Wendy S., Bogaert, Debby, Chand, Meera, Cooke, Graham S., Docherty, Annemarie B., Dunning, Jake, da Silva Filipe, Ana, Fletcher, Tom, Green, Christoper A., Harrison, Ewen M., Hiscox, Julian A., Ijaz, Samreen, Khoo, Saye, Lim, Wei Shen, Mentzer, Alexander J., Merson, Laura, Noursadeghi, Mahdad, Moore, Shona C., Palmarini, Massimo, Paxton, William A., Pollakis, Georgios, Price, Nicholas, Rambaut, Andrew, Robertson, David L., Sancho-Shimizu, Vanessa, Scott, Janet T., de Silva, Thushan, Sigfrid, Louise, Solomon, Tom, Sriskandan, Shiranee, Stuart, David, Tedder, Richard S., Thomson, Emma C., Roger Thompson, A. A., Thwaites, Ryan S., Turtle, Lance C. W., Gupta, Rishi K., Palmieri, Carlo, Swann, Olivia V., Zambon, Maria, Dumas, Marc-Emmanuel, Griffin, Julian L., Takats, Zoltan, Chechi, Kanta, Andrikopoulos, Petros, Osagie, Anthonia, Olanipekun, Michael, Liggi, Sonia, Lewis, Matthew R., Correia, Gonçalo dos Santos, Sands, Caroline J., Takis, Panteleimon, Maslen, Lynn, Greenhalf, William, Shaw, Victoria, McDonald, Sarah E., Keating, Seán, Ahmed, Katie A., Armstrong, Jane A., Ashworth, Milton, Asiimwe, Innocent G., Bakshi, Siddharth, Barlow, Samantha L., Booth, Laura, Brennan, Benjamin, Bullock, Katie, Catterall, Benjamin W. A., Clark, Jordan J., Clarke, Emily A., Cooper, Louise, Cox, Helen, Davis, Christopher, Dincarslan, Oslem, Dunn, Chris, Dyer, Philip, Elliott, Angela, Evans, Anthony, Finch, Lorna, Fisher, Lewis W. S., Foster, Terry, Garcia-Dorival, Isabel, Gunning, Philip, Hartley, Catherine, Jensen, Rebecca L., Jones, Christopher B., Jones, Trevor R., Khandaker, Shadia, King, Katharine, Kiy, Robyn T., Koukorava, Chrysa, Lake, Annette, Lant, Suzannah, Latawiec, Diane, Lavelle-Langham, Lara, Lefteri, Daniella, Lett, Lauren, Livoti, Lucia A., Mancini, Maria, McDonald, Sarah, McEvoy, Laurence, McLauchlan, John, Metelmann, Soeren, Miah, Nahida S., Middleton, Joanna, Mitchell, Joyce, Murphy, Ellen G., Penrice-Randal, Rebekah, Pilgrim, Jack, Prince, Tessa, Reynolds, Will, Ridley, P. Matthew, Sales, Debby, Shaw, Victoria E., Shears, Rebecca K., Small, Benjamin, Subramaniam, Krishanthi S., Szemiel, Agnieska, Taggart, Aislynn, Tanianis-Hughes, Jolanta, Thomas, Jordan, Trochu, Erwan, van Tonder, Libby, Wilcock, Eve, Zhang, J. Eunice, Flaherty, Lisa, Maziere, Nicole, Cass, Emily, Carracedo, Alejandra Doce, Carlucci, Nicola, Holmes, Anthony, Massey, Hannah, Murphy, Lee, Wrobel, Nicola, McCafferty, Sarah, Morrice, Kirstie, MacLean, Alan, Armstrong, Ruth, Boz, Ceilia, Brown, Adam, Coutts, Audrey, Cullum, Louise, Day, Nicky, Donnelly, Lorna, Duncan, Esther, Fawkes, Angie, Finernan, Paul, Gilchrist, Tammy, Golightly, Ailsa, Hafezi, Katarzyna, Law, Dawn, Law, Rachel, Law, Sarah, Macgillivray, Louise, Maclean, Alan, Mal, Hanning, Mcmaster, Ellie, Meikle, Jen, Oosthuyzen, Wilna, Paterson, Trevor, Stenhouse, Andrew, Swets, Maaike, Szoor-McElhinney, Helen, Taneski, Filip, Wackett, Tony, Ward, Mairi, Weaver, Jane, Coyle, Judy, Gallagher, Bernadette, Lidstone-Scott, Rebecca, Hamilton, Debbie, Schon, Katherine, Furlong, Anita, Biggs, Heather, Griffiths, Fiona, Andrews, Eleanor, Brickell, Kathy, Smyth, Michelle, Murphy, Lorna, Carson, Gail, Hardwick, Hayley, and Donohue, Chloe
- Abstract
The genetic make-up of an individual contributes to the susceptibility and response to viral infection. Although environmental, clinical and social factors have a role in the chance of exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and the severity of COVID-19(1,2), host genetics may also be important. Identifying host-specific genetic factors may reveal biological mechanisms of therapeutic relevance and clarify causal relationships of modifiable environmental risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection and outcomes. We formed a global network of researchers to investigate the role of human genetics in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 severity. Here we describe the results of three genome-wide association meta-analyses that consist of up to 49,562 patients with COVID-19 from 46 studies across19 countries. We report 13 genome-wide significant loci that are associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection or severe manifestations of COVID-19. Several of these loci correspond to previously documented associations to lung or autoimmune and inflammatory diseases(3-7). They also represent potentially actionable mechanisms in response to infection. Mendelian randomization analyses support a causal role for smoking and body-mass index for severe COVID-19 although not for type II diabetes. The identification of novel host genetic factors associated with COVID-19 was made possible by the community of human genetics researchers coming together to prioritize the sharing of data, results, resources and analytical frameworks. This working model of international collaboration underscores what is possible for future genetic discoveries in emerging pandemics, or indeed for any complex human disease.
- Published
- 2021
167. Clinical features and comorbidity pattern of HCV infected migrants compared to native patients in care in Italy: A real-life evaluation of the PITER cohort
- Author
-
Quaranta, M. G., Ferrigno, L., Tata, X., D'Angelo, Francesca Bice, Massari, Massimo, Coppola, C., Biliotti, E., Giorgini, A., Laccabue, D., Ciancio, A., Blanc, P. L., Margotti, M., Ieluzzi, D., Brunetto, M. R., Barbaro, Federico, Russo, F. P., Beretta, I., Morsica, G., Verucchi, G., Saracino, A., Galli, M., Kondili, L. A., Mazzaro, C., Bertola, M., Benedetti, A., Schiada, L., Cucco, Marco, Giacometti, A., Brescini, L., Castelletti, S., Fiorentini, A., Angarano, G., Milella, M., Leo, A. D., Rendina, Marco, Salvatore D'ABRAMO, F., Lillo, C., Iannone, A., Piazzolla, M., Badia, L., Piscaglia, F., Benevento, F., Serio, I., Castelli, F., Zaltron, S., Spinetti, A., Odolini, S., Bruno, Rosa Anna, Mondelli, M., Chessa, L., Loi, M., Torti, Carlo, Costa, C., Mazzitelli, M., Pisani, V., Scaglione, V., Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Zignego, A. L., Monti, M., Madia, Francesca, Attala, L., Pierotti, P., Salomoni, E., Mariabelli, E., Santantonio, T. A., Bruno, S. R., Cela, E. M., Bassetti, M., Mazzarello, G., Alessandrini, A. I., Biagio, A. D., Nicolini, L. A., Raimondo, G., Filomia, R., Aghemo, A., Meli, R., Lazzarin, A., Salpietro, S., Fracanzani, A. L., Fatta, E., Lombardi, Roberto, Lampertico, P., Borghi, Margherita, D'Ambrosio, Roberto, Degasperi, E., Puoti, M., Baiguera, C., D'Amico, F., Vinci, Maria Rosaria, Rumi, M. G., Zuin, M., Zermiani, P., Andreone, P., Caraceni, P., Guarneri, V., Villa, E., Bernabucci, V., Bristot, Luca, Paradiso, M. L., Migliorino, G., Gambaro, A., Lapadula, G., Spolti, A., Soria, A., Invernizzi, P., Ciaccio, A., Luca, M., Malinverno, F., Ratti, L., Amoruso, D. C., Pisano, Francesco, Scarano, F., Staiano, L., Morisco, F., Cossiga, V., Gentile, I., Buonomo, A. R., Foggia, M., Zappulo, E., Federico, A., Dallio, M., Coppola, N., Sagnelli, C., Martini, Simone, Monari, C., Nardone, G., Sgamato, C., Chemello, L., Cavalletto, L., Sterrantino, D., Zanetto, A., Zanaga, P., Brancaccio, G., Craxi, A., Petta, S., Calvaruso, V., Crapanzano, L., Madonia, S., Cannizzaro, Maria Chiara, Bruno, E. M., Licata, Maria Angela Vittoria Anna Chiara, Amodeo, Silvia, Capitano, A. R., Ferrari, C., Negri, Erica, Orlandini, A., Pesci, M., Gulminetti, R., Pagnucco, L., Parruti, G., Stefano, P. D., Coco, B., Corsini, R., Garlassi, E., Andreoni, M., Teti, E., Cerva, C., Baiocchi, Luca, Grassi, G., Gasbarrini, Antonio, Pompili, Maurizio, Siena, M. D., Taliani, G., Spaziante, M., Persico, M., Masarone, M., Aglitti, A., Calvanese, G., Anselmo, M., Leo, P. D., Marturano, Monia, Saracco, G. M., D'Angelo F., Massari M. (ORCID:0000-0001-7048-6374), Barbaro F., Cucco M., Rendina M., Bruno R., Torti C., Trecarichi E. M., Madia F., Lombardi R., Borghi M., D'ambrosio R., Vinci M., Bristot L., Pisano F., Martini S., Cannizzaro M., Licata A., Amodeo S., Negri E., Baiocchi L., Gasbarrini A. (ORCID:0000-0002-7278-4823), Pompili M. (ORCID:0000-0001-6699-7980), Marturano M., Quaranta, M. G., Ferrigno, L., Tata, X., D'Angelo, Francesca Bice, Massari, Massimo, Coppola, C., Biliotti, E., Giorgini, A., Laccabue, D., Ciancio, A., Blanc, P. L., Margotti, M., Ieluzzi, D., Brunetto, M. R., Barbaro, Federico, Russo, F. P., Beretta, I., Morsica, G., Verucchi, G., Saracino, A., Galli, M., Kondili, L. A., Mazzaro, C., Bertola, M., Benedetti, A., Schiada, L., Cucco, Marco, Giacometti, A., Brescini, L., Castelletti, S., Fiorentini, A., Angarano, G., Milella, M., Leo, A. D., Rendina, Marco, Salvatore D'ABRAMO, F., Lillo, C., Iannone, A., Piazzolla, M., Badia, L., Piscaglia, F., Benevento, F., Serio, I., Castelli, F., Zaltron, S., Spinetti, A., Odolini, S., Bruno, Rosa Anna, Mondelli, M., Chessa, L., Loi, M., Torti, Carlo, Costa, C., Mazzitelli, M., Pisani, V., Scaglione, V., Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Zignego, A. L., Monti, M., Madia, Francesca, Attala, L., Pierotti, P., Salomoni, E., Mariabelli, E., Santantonio, T. A., Bruno, S. R., Cela, E. M., Bassetti, M., Mazzarello, G., Alessandrini, A. I., Biagio, A. D., Nicolini, L. A., Raimondo, G., Filomia, R., Aghemo, A., Meli, R., Lazzarin, A., Salpietro, S., Fracanzani, A. L., Fatta, E., Lombardi, Roberto, Lampertico, P., Borghi, Margherita, D'Ambrosio, Roberto, Degasperi, E., Puoti, M., Baiguera, C., D'Amico, F., Vinci, Maria Rosaria, Rumi, M. G., Zuin, M., Zermiani, P., Andreone, P., Caraceni, P., Guarneri, V., Villa, E., Bernabucci, V., Bristot, Luca, Paradiso, M. L., Migliorino, G., Gambaro, A., Lapadula, G., Spolti, A., Soria, A., Invernizzi, P., Ciaccio, A., Luca, M., Malinverno, F., Ratti, L., Amoruso, D. C., Pisano, Francesco, Scarano, F., Staiano, L., Morisco, F., Cossiga, V., Gentile, I., Buonomo, A. R., Foggia, M., Zappulo, E., Federico, A., Dallio, M., Coppola, N., Sagnelli, C., Martini, Simone, Monari, C., Nardone, G., Sgamato, C., Chemello, L., Cavalletto, L., Sterrantino, D., Zanetto, A., Zanaga, P., Brancaccio, G., Craxi, A., Petta, S., Calvaruso, V., Crapanzano, L., Madonia, S., Cannizzaro, Maria Chiara, Bruno, E. M., Licata, Maria Angela Vittoria Anna Chiara, Amodeo, Silvia, Capitano, A. R., Ferrari, C., Negri, Erica, Orlandini, A., Pesci, M., Gulminetti, R., Pagnucco, L., Parruti, G., Stefano, P. D., Coco, B., Corsini, R., Garlassi, E., Andreoni, M., Teti, E., Cerva, C., Baiocchi, Luca, Grassi, G., Gasbarrini, Antonio, Pompili, Maurizio, Siena, M. D., Taliani, G., Spaziante, M., Persico, M., Masarone, M., Aglitti, A., Calvanese, G., Anselmo, M., Leo, P. D., Marturano, Monia, Saracco, G. M., D'Angelo F., Massari M. (ORCID:0000-0001-7048-6374), Barbaro F., Cucco M., Rendina M., Bruno R., Torti C., Trecarichi E. M., Madia F., Lombardi R., Borghi M., D'ambrosio R., Vinci M., Bristot L., Pisano F., Martini S., Cannizzaro M., Licata A., Amodeo S., Negri E., Baiocchi L., Gasbarrini A. (ORCID:0000-0002-7278-4823), Pompili M. (ORCID:0000-0001-6699-7980), and Marturano M.
- Abstract
Background: Direct-acting antivirals are highly effective for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, regardless race/ethnicity. We aimed to evaluate demographic, virological and clinical data of HCV-infected migrants vs. natives consecutively enrolled in the PITER cohort. Methods: Migrants were defined by country of birth and nationality that was different from Italy. Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-squared test and multiple logistic regression were used. Results: Of 10,669 enrolled patients, 301 (2.8%) were migrants: median age 47 vs. 62 years, (p < 0.001), females 56.5% vs. 45.3%, (p < 0.001), HBsAg positivity 3.8% vs. 1.4%, (p < 0.05). Genotype 1b was prevalent in both groups, whereas genotype 4 was more prevalent in migrants (p < 0.05). Liver disease severity and sustained virologic response (SVR) were similar. A higher prevalence of comorbidities was reported for natives compared to migrants (p < 0.05). Liver disease progression cofactors (HBsAg, HIV coinfection, alcohol abuse, potential metabolic syndrome) were present in 39.1% and 47.1% (p > 0.05) of migrants and natives who eradicated HCV, respectively. Conclusion: Compared to natives, HCV-infected migrants in care have different demographics, HCV genotypes, viral coinfections and comorbidities and similar disease severity, SVR and cofactors for disease progression after HCV eradication. A periodic clinical assessment after HCV eradication in Italians and migrants with cofactors for disease progression is warranted.
- Published
- 2021
168. Ceftazidime-avibactam use for KPC-Kp infections: a retrospective observational multicenter study
- Author
-
Tumbarello, M, Raffaelli, F, Giannella, M, Mantengoli, E, Mularoni, A, Venditti, M, De Rosa, F, Sarmati, L, Bassetti, M, Brindicci, G, Rossi, M, Luzzati, R, Grossi, P, Corona, A, Capone, A, Falcone, M, Mussini, C, Trecarichi, E, Cascio, A, Guffanti, E, Russo, A, De Pascale, G, Tascini, C, Gentile, I, Losito, A, Bussini, L, Conti, G, Ceccarelli, G, Corcione, S, Compagno, M, Giacobbe, D, Saracino, A, Fantoni, M, Antinori, S, Peghin, M, Bonfanti, P, Oliva, A, De Gasperi, A, Tiseo, G, Rovelli, C, Meschiari, M, Shbaklo, N, Spanu, T, Cauda, R, Viale, P, Tumbarello, Mario, Raffaelli, Francesca, Giannella, Maddalena, Mantengoli, Elisabetta, Mularoni, Alessandra, Venditti, Mario, De Rosa, Francesco Giuseppe, Sarmati, Loredana, Bassetti, Matteo, Brindicci, Gaetano, Rossi, Marianna, Luzzati, Roberto, Grossi, Paolo Antonio, Corona, Alberto, Capone, Alessandro, Falcone, Marco, Mussini, Cristina, Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Cascio, Antonio, Guffanti, Elena, Russo, Alessandro, De Pascale, Gennaro, Tascini, Carlo, Gentile, Ivan, Losito, Angela Raffaella, Bussini, Linda, Conti, Giampaolo, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Corcione, Silvia, Compagno, Mirko, Giacobbe, Daniele Roberto, Saracino, Annalisa, Fantoni, Massimo, Antinori, Spinello, Peghin, Maddalena, Bonfanti, Paolo, Oliva, Alessandra, De Gasperi, Andrea, Tiseo, Giusy, Rovelli, Cristina, Meschiari, Marianna, Shbaklo, Nour, Spanu, Teresa, Cauda, Roberto, Viale, Pierluigi, Tumbarello, M, Raffaelli, F, Giannella, M, Mantengoli, E, Mularoni, A, Venditti, M, De Rosa, F, Sarmati, L, Bassetti, M, Brindicci, G, Rossi, M, Luzzati, R, Grossi, P, Corona, A, Capone, A, Falcone, M, Mussini, C, Trecarichi, E, Cascio, A, Guffanti, E, Russo, A, De Pascale, G, Tascini, C, Gentile, I, Losito, A, Bussini, L, Conti, G, Ceccarelli, G, Corcione, S, Compagno, M, Giacobbe, D, Saracino, A, Fantoni, M, Antinori, S, Peghin, M, Bonfanti, P, Oliva, A, De Gasperi, A, Tiseo, G, Rovelli, C, Meschiari, M, Shbaklo, N, Spanu, T, Cauda, R, Viale, P, Tumbarello, Mario, Raffaelli, Francesca, Giannella, Maddalena, Mantengoli, Elisabetta, Mularoni, Alessandra, Venditti, Mario, De Rosa, Francesco Giuseppe, Sarmati, Loredana, Bassetti, Matteo, Brindicci, Gaetano, Rossi, Marianna, Luzzati, Roberto, Grossi, Paolo Antonio, Corona, Alberto, Capone, Alessandro, Falcone, Marco, Mussini, Cristina, Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Cascio, Antonio, Guffanti, Elena, Russo, Alessandro, De Pascale, Gennaro, Tascini, Carlo, Gentile, Ivan, Losito, Angela Raffaella, Bussini, Linda, Conti, Giampaolo, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Corcione, Silvia, Compagno, Mirko, Giacobbe, Daniele Roberto, Saracino, Annalisa, Fantoni, Massimo, Antinori, Spinello, Peghin, Maddalena, Bonfanti, Paolo, Oliva, Alessandra, De Gasperi, Andrea, Tiseo, Giusy, Rovelli, Cristina, Meschiari, Marianna, Shbaklo, Nour, Spanu, Teresa, Cauda, Roberto, and Viale, Pierluigi
- Abstract
Background: A growing body of observational evidence supports the value of ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) in managing infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed observational data on use and outcomes of CAZ-AVI therapy for infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains. Multivariate regression analysis was used to identify variables independently associated with 30-day mortality. Results were adjusted for propensity score for receipt of CAZ-AVI combination regimens versus CAZ-AVI monotherapy. Results: The cohort comprised 577 adults with bloodstream infections (n = 391) or nonbacteremic infections involving mainly the urinary tract, lower respiratory tract, and intra-abdominal structures. All received treatment with CAZ-AVI alone (n = 165) or with ≥1 other active antimicrobials (n = 412). The all-cause mortality rate 30 days after infection onset was 25% (146/577). There was no significant difference in mortality between patients managed with CAZ-AVI alone and those treated with combination regimens (26.1% vs 25.0%, P =. 79). In multivariate analysis, mortality was positively associated with presence at infection onset of septic shock (P =. 002), neutropenia (P <. 001), or an INCREMENT score ≥8 (P =. 01); with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) (P =. 04); and with CAZ-AVI dose adjustment for renal function (P =. 01). Mortality was negatively associated with CAZ-AVI administration by prolonged infusion (P =. 006). All associations remained significant after propensity score adjustment. Conclusions: CAZ-AVI is an important option for treating serious KPC-Kp infections, even when used alone. Further study is needed to explore the drug's seemingly more limited efficacy in LRTIs and potential survival benefits of prolonging CAZ-AVI infusions to ≥3 hours.
- Published
- 2021
169. Electrochemical, in silico and time-resolved EPR behaviour of semiconductive π-conjugated poly(p-phenyleneethynylenevinylene)s (PPEV)
- Author
-
Salvio, R, Santi, S, Toffoletti, A, and Bassetti, M
- Subjects
Cyclic voltammetry ,Mechanical Engineering ,Alkyne polyaddition ,HOMO-LUMO band gap ,Ab initio calculations ,TREPR ,Organic semiconductors ,Metals and Alloys ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Settore CHIM/06 ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ,Mechanics of Materials ,Materials Chemistry - Published
- 2022
170. Risk factors for bloodstream infections due to colistin-resistant KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: results from a multicenter case–control–control study
- Author
-
Giacobbe, D.R., Del Bono, V., Trecarichi, E.M., De Rosa, F.G., Giannella, M., Bassetti, M., Bartoloni, A., Losito, A.R., Corcione, S., Bartoletti, M., Mantengoli, E., Saffioti, C., Pagani, N., Tedeschi, S., Spanu, T., Rossolini, G.M., Marchese, A., Ambretti, S., Cauda, R., Viale, P., Viscoli, C., and Tumbarello, M.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
171. Evolution of major non-HIV-related comorbidities in HIV-infected patients in the Italian Cohort of Individuals, Naïve for Antiretrovirals (ICONA) Foundation Study cohort in the period 2004-2014
- Author
-
d'Arminio Monforte A., Diaz-Cuervo H., De Luca A., Maggiolo F., Cingolani A., Bonora S., Castagna A., Girardi E., Antinori A., Lo Caputo S., Guaraldi G., Cozzi-Lepri A., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Marchetti G. C., Perno C. F., Rezza G., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Mussini C., Puoti M., Andreoni M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Capobianchi M. R., Cinque P., Di Biagio A., Gianotti N., Gori A., Lapadula G., Lichtner M., Madeddu G., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Nozza S., Roldan E., Rossotti R., Rusconi S., Santoro M. M., Saracino A., Zaccarelli M., Fanti I., Galli L., Lorenzini P., Rodano' A., Shanyinde M., Tavelli A., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Castelnuovo F., Minardi C., Menzaghi B., Abeli C., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Blanc P., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Pozzetto I., Molteni C., Chiodera A., Milini P., Nunnari G., Pellicano G., azzarin A., Rizzardini G., Marchetti G., Moioli M. C., Piolini R., Ridolfo A. L., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Esposito V., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan A. M., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti M. A., Cristaudo A., Vullo V., Acinapura R., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Capparucia M., Iaiani G., atini A., Mastrorosa I., Plazzi M. M., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino G. C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., ondero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., alungo A., d'Arminio Monforte, A, Diaz-Cuervo, H, De Luca, A, Maggiolo, F, Cingolani, A, Bonora, S, Castagna, A, Girardi, E, Antinori, A, Lo Caputo, S, Guaraldi, G, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Marchetti, G, Perno, C, Rezza, G, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Mussini, C, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, M, Cinque, P, Di Biagio, A, Gianotti, N, Gori, A, Lapadula, G, Lichtner, M, Madeddu, G, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano', A, Shanyinde, M, Tavelli, A, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Castelnuovo, F, Minardi, C, Menzaghi, B, Abeli, C, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Blanc, P, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Pozzetto, I, Molteni, C, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Nunnari, G, Pellicano, G, Azzarin, A, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, M, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, A, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Esposito, V, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Cristaudo, A, Vullo, V, Acinapura, R, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Capparucia, M, Iaiani, G, Atini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Plazzi, M, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Ondero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Alungo, A, d'Arminio Monforte A., Diaz-Cuervo H., De Luca A., Maggiolo F., Cingolani A., Bonora S., Castagna A., Girardi E., Antinori A., Lo Caputo S., Guaraldi G., Cozzi-Lepri A., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Marchetti G.C., Perno C.F., Rezza G., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Mussini C., Puoti M., Andreoni M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Capobianchi M.R., Cinque P., Di Biagio A., Gianotti N., Gori A., Lapadula G., Lichtner M., Madeddu G., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Nozza S., Roldan E., Rossotti R., Rusconi S., Santoro M.M., Saracino A., Zaccarelli M., Fanti I., Galli L., Lorenzini P., Rodano' A., Shanyinde M., Tavelli A., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Castelnuovo F., Minardi C., Menzaghi B., Abeli C., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Blanc P., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Pozzetto I., Molteni C., Chiodera A., Milini P., Nunnari G., Pellicano G., azzarin A., Rizzardini G., Marchetti G., Moioli M.C., Piolini R., Ridolfo A.L., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Esposito V., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan A.M., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti M.A., Cristaudo A., Vullo V., Acinapura R., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Capparucia M., Iaiani G., atini A., Mastrorosa I., Plazzi M.M., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino G.C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., ondero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., alungo A., d'Arminio Monforte, A., Diaz-Cuervo, H., De Luca, A., Maggiolo, F., Cingolani, A., Bonora, S., Castagna, A., Girardi, E., Antinori, A., Lo Caputo, S., Guaraldi, G., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Marchetti, G. C., Perno, C. F., Rezza, G., von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Mussini, C., Puoti, M., Andreoni, M., Ammassari, A., Balotta, C., Bandera, A., Bonfanti, P., Borderi, M., Calcagno, A., Calza, L., Capobianchi, M. R., Cinque, P., Di Biagio, A., Gianotti, N., Gori, A., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, M., Madeddu, G., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Nozza, S., Roldan, E., Rossotti, R., Rusconi, S., Santoro, M. M., Saracino, A., Zaccarelli, M., Fanti, I., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Rodano', A., Shanyinde, M., Tavelli, A., Carletti, F., Carrara, S., Di Caro, A., Graziano, S., Petrone, F., Prota, G., Quartu, S., Truffa, S., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Barocci, V., Angarano, G., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Castelnuovo, F., Minardi, C., Menzaghi, B., Abeli, C., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, B., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Blanc, P., Vichi, F., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Pozzetto, I., Molteni, C., Chiodera, A., Milini, P., Nunnari, G., Pellicano, G., Azzarin, A., Rizzardini, G., Marchetti, G., Moioli, M. C., Piolini, R., Ridolfo, A. L., Salpietro, S., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Esposito, V., Di Martino, F., Gentile, I., Maddaloni, L., Cattelan, A. M., Marinello, S., Cascio, A., Colomba, C., Baldelli, F., Schiaroli, E., Parruti, G., Sozio, F., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M. A., Cristaudo, A., Vullo, V., Acinapura, R., Baldin, G., Capozzi, M., Cicalini, S., Capparucia, M., Iaiani, G., Atini, A., Mastrorosa, I., Plazzi, M. M., Savinelli, S., Vergori, A., Cecchetto, M., Viviani, F., Bagella, P., Rossetti, B., Franco, A., Vecchio, R., Francisci, D., Di Giuli, C., Caramello, P., Orofino, G. C., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Ondero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Starnini, G., Alungo, A., and on beahlf of he ICONA Foundation Study, Group
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) ,persons living with HIV (PLWHIV) ,time trend ,Health Policy ,Infectious Diseases ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Population ,Renal function ,Infectious Disease ,HIV Infections ,Disease ,Comorbidity ,Settore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVE ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Interquartile range ,Internal medicine ,Prevalence ,Medicine ,Hiv infected patients ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,education ,Dyslipidemias ,education.field_of_study ,Framingham Risk Score ,business.industry ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), persons living with HIV (PLWHIV), time trend ,Middle Aged ,030112 virology ,Italy ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Cohort ,Hypertension ,Female ,business - Abstract
Objectives: The management of HIV disease is complicated by the incidence of a new spectrum of comorbid noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). It is important to document changes in the prevalence of NCDs over time. The aim of the study was to describe the impact of ageing on HIV markers and on the prevalence of NCDs in people living with HIV (PLWHIV) in the Italian Cohort of Individuals, Naïve for Antiretrovirals (ICONA) seen for care in 2004–2014. Methods: Analyses were conducted separately for a closed cohort (same people seen at both times) and an open cohort (all people under follow-up). We used the χ2 test for categorical factors and the Wilcoxon test for quantitative factors to compare profiles over time. Results: The closed cohort included 1517 participants and the open cohort 3668 under follow-up in 2004 and 6679 in 2014. The median age of the open cohort was 41 [interquartile range (IQR) 37–46] years in 2004 and 44 (IQR 36–52) years in 2014. Analysis of the closed cohort showed an increase in the prevalence of some NCDs [the prevalence of dyslipidaemia increased from 75% in 2004 to 91% in 2014, that of hypertension from 67 to 84%, and that of cardiovascular disease (CVD) from 18 to 32%] and a decrease in renal function (5% with eGFR < 60 mL/min per 1.73 m2 in 2004 versus 30% in 2014); the percentage of people in the high-risk group for the Framingham CHD score more than tripled (from 13 to 45%). Results in the open cohort were similar. Conclusions: The burden of NCDs in our PLWHIV population markedly worsened over a 10-year time-span, which is likely to be a result of the effects of both ageing and HIV infection as well as their interaction. Special attention must be given to the management and prevention of NCDs.
- Published
- 2018
172. Impact of social determinants on antiretroviral therapy access and outcomes entering the era of universal treatment for people living with HIV in Italy
- Author
-
Saracino, Annalisa, Zaccarelli, Mauro, Lorenzini, Patrizia, Bandera, Alessandra, Marchetti, Giulia, Castelli, Francesco, Gori, Andrea, Girardi, Enrico, Mussini, Cristina, Bonfanti, Paolo, Ammassari, Adriana, D'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Moroni, M., Andreoni, M., Angarano, G., Antinori, A., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Perno, C. F., Von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Castagna, A., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Girardi, E., Lo Caputo, S., Mussini, C., Puoti, M., Ammassari, A., Balotta, C., Bonfanti, P., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Capobianchi, M. R., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., De Luca, A., Di Biagio, A., Gianotti, N., Gori, A., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, M., Madeddu, G., Maggiolo, F., Marchetti, G., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Quiros Roldan, E., Rusconi, S., Saracino, A., Cicconi, P., Fanti, I., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Shanyinda, M., Tavelli, A., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Mazzoccato, S., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Vanino, E., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, P. E., Piano, P., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Mazzotta, F., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Piscopo, R., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Belvisi, V., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Castelli, A. P., Rizzardini, G., Ridolfo, A. L., Piolini, R., Salpietro, S., Carenzi, L., Moioli, M. C., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Guida, M. G., Gargiulo, M., Gentile, I., Orlando, R., Baldelli, F., Francisci, D., Parruti, G., Ursini, T., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M. A., Vullo, V., D'Avino, A., Gallo, L., Nicastri, E., Acinapura, R., Capozzi, M., Libertone, R., Tebano, G., Zaccarelli, M., Viviani, F., Sasset, L., Mura, M. S., Rossetti, B., Caramello, P., Orofino, G. C., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Saracino, A., Zaccarelli, M., Lorenzini, P., Bandera, A., Marchetti, G., Castelli, F., Gori, A., Girardi, E., Mussini, C., Bonfanti, P., Ammassari, A., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Moroni, M., Andreoni, M., Angarano, G., Antinori, A., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Perno, C. F., Von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Castagna, A., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Lo Caputo, S., Puoti, M., Balotta, C., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Capobianchi, M. R., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., De Luca, A., Di Biagio, A., Gianotti, N., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, M., Madeddu, G., Maggiolo, F., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Quiros Roldan, E., Rusconi, S., Cicconi, P., Fanti, I., Galli, L., Shanyinda, M., Tavelli, A., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Mazzoccato, S., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Vanino, E., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, P. E., Piano, P., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Mazzotta, F., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Piscopo, R., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Belvisi, V., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Castelli, A. P., Rizzardini, G., Ridolfo, A. L., Piolini, R., Salpietro, S., Carenzi, L., Moioli, M. C., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Guida, M. G., Gargiulo, M., Gentile, I., Orlando, R., Baldelli, F., Francisci, D., Parruti, G., Ursini, T., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M. A., Vullo, V., D'Avino, A., Gallo, L., Nicastri, E., Acinapura, R., Capozzi, M., Libertone, R., Tebano, G., Viviani, F., Sasset, L., Mura, M. S., Rossetti, B., Caramello, P., Orofino, G. C., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Lorenzini, P, Bandera, A, Marchetti, G, Castelli, F, Gori, A, Girardi, E, Mussini, C, Bonfanti, P, Ammassari, A, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Moroni, M, Andreoni, M, Angarano, G, Antinori, A, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Perno, C, Von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Castagna, A, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Balotta, C, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gianotti, N, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Lichtner, M, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Quiros Roldan, E, Rusconi, S, Cicconi, P, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Shanyinda, M, Tavelli, A, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Mazzoccato, S, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Vanino, E, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Mazzotta, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Piscopo, R, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Castelli, A, Rizzardini, G, Ridolfo, A, Piolini, R, Salpietro, S, Carenzi, L, Moioli, M, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Guida, M, Gargiulo, M, Gentile, I, Orlando, R, Baldelli, F, Francisci, D, Parruti, G, Ursini, T, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Vullo, V, D'Avino, A, Gallo, L, Nicastri, E, Acinapura, R, Capozzi, M, Libertone, R, Tebano, G, Viviani, F, Sasset, L, Mura, M, Rossetti, B, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Bandera, Alessandra, Perno, C.F., Capobianchi, M.R., Manconi, P.E., Castelli, A.P., Ridolfo, A.L., Moioli, M.C., Guida, M.G., Ursitti, M.A., Mura, M.S., Orofino, G.C., and on behalf of the Icona Foundation Study, Group
- Subjects
Male ,0301 basic medicine ,Social Determinants of Health ,HIV Infections ,Socioeconomic Factor ,Health Services Accessibility ,Social determinant ,Men who have sex with men ,Cohort Studies ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,Universal Health Insurance ,Epidemiology ,Medicine ,HIV Infection ,030212 general & internal medicine ,lcsh:Public aspects of medicine ,Middle Aged ,Antiretroviral therapy ,Treatment Outcome ,Anti-Retroviral Agents ,Italy ,Antiretroviral therapy, HIV, ICONA, Social determinants ,Cohort ,HIV ,ICONA ,Social determinants ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Female ,Public Health ,Human ,Research Article ,Cohort study ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,Humans ,Social determinants of health ,Risk factor ,business.industry ,Risk Factor ,Environmental and Occupational Health ,antiretroviral therapy ,hiv ,icona ,social determinants ,public health ,environmental and occupational health ,lcsh:RA1-1270 ,030112 virology ,Discontinuation ,Regimen ,Socioeconomic Factors ,Anti-Retroviral Agent ,Cohort Studie ,business ,Demography - Abstract
Background: Social determinants are known to be a driving force of health inequalities, even in high income countries. Aim of our study was to determine if these factors can limit antiretroviral therapy (ART) access, outcome and retention in care of people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Italy. Methods: All ART naïve HIV+ patients (pts) of Italian nationality enrolled in the ICONA Cohort from 2002 to 2016 were included. The association of socio-demographic characteristics (age, sex, risk factor for HIV infection, educational level, occupational status and residency area) with time to: ART initiation (from the first positive anti-HIV test), ART regimen discontinuation, and first HIV-RNA < 50 cp/mL, were evaluated by Cox regression analysis, Kaplan Meier method and log-rank test. Results: A total of 8023 HIV+ pts (82% males, median age at first pos anti-HIV test 36 years, IQR: 29-44) were included: 6214 (77.5%) started ART during the study period. Women, people who inject drugs (PWID) and residents in Southern Italy presented the lowest levels of education and the highest rate of unemployment compared to other groups. Females, pts aged > 50 yrs., unemployed vs employed, and people with lower educational levels presented the lowest CD4 count at ART initiation compared to other groups. The overall median time to ART initiation was 0.6 years (yrs) (IQR 0.1-3.7), with a significant decrease over time [2002-2006 = 3.3 yrs. (0.2-9.4); 2007-2011 = 1.0 yrs. (0.1-3.9); 2012-2016 = 0.2 yrs. (0.1-2.1), p < 0.001]. By multivariate analysis, females (p < 0.01) and PWID (p < 0.001), presented a longer time to ART initiation, while older people (p < 0.001), people with higher educational levels (p < 0.001), unemployed (p = 0.02) and students (p < 0.001) were more likely to initiate ART. Moreover, PWID, unemployed vs stable employed, and pts. with lower educational levels showed a lower 1-year probability of achieving HIV-RNA suppression, while females, older patients, men who have sex with men (MSM), unemployed had higher 1-year risk of first-line ART discontinuation. Conclusions: Despite median time to ART start decreased from 2002 to 2016, socio-demographic factors still contribute to disparities in ART initiation, outcome and durability.
- Published
- 2018
173. First-line antiretroviral therapy with efavirenz plus tenofovir disiproxil fumarate/emtricitabine or rilpivirine plus tenofovir disiproxil fumarate/emtricitabine: a durability comparison
- Author
-
Taramasso, L., Biagio, Di, Maggiolo, A., Tavelli, F., Lo Caputo, A., Bonora, S., Zaccarelli, S., Caramello, M., Costantini, P., Viscoli, A., D'Arminio, Monforte, Cozzi-Lepri, A., Andreoni, A., Angarano, M., Antinori, G., Castelli, A., Cauda, F., Perri, Di, Galli, G., Iardino, M., Ippolito, R., Lazzarin, G., Perno, A., C. F., Von, Schloesser, Viale, F., Castagna, P., Ceccherini-Silberstein, A., Girardi, F., Mussini, E., Puoti, C., Ammassari, M., Balotta, A., Bandera, C., Bonfanti, A, Borderi, P., Calcagno, M., Calza, A., Capobianchi, L., Cingolani, M. R., Cinque, A., Luca, De, Gianotti, A., Gori, N., Guaraldi, A., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, G., Madeddu, M., Marchetti, G., Marcotullio, G., Monno, S., Nozza, L., Quiros, Roldan, Rossotti, E., Rusconi, R., Santoro, S., Saracino, M. M., Fanti, A., Galli, I., Lorenzini, L, Rodano, P., Shanyinde, A., Carletti, M., Carrara, F., Caro, Di, Graziano, S., Petrone, F., Prota, G, Quartu, S., Truffa, S., Giacometti, A., Valeriani, C., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, P. E., Piano, P., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, B., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Mazzotta, F., Vichi, F., Cassola, G., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Belvisi, V., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Castelli, A. P., Rizzardini, G., Ridolfo, A. L., Piolini, R., Salpietro, S., Carenzi, L., Moioli, M. C., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Di Martino, F., Maddaloni, L., Gentile, I., Orlando, R., Baldelli, F., Francisci, D., Parruti, G., Ursini, T., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M. A., Vullo, V., Cristaudo, A., Baldin, G., Cicalini, S., Gallo, L., Nicastri, E., Acinapura, R., Capozzi, M., Libertone, R., Savinelli, S., Latini, A., Cecchetto, M., Viviani, F., Mura, M. S., Rossetti, B., Orofino, G. C., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Taramasso, L, Di Biagio, A, Maggiolo, F, Tavelli, A, Lo Caputo, S, Bonora, S., Zaccarelli, M, Caramello, P, Costantini, A, Viscoli, C., d'Arminio Monforte, A, Cozzi-Lepri, A, on behalf of the Italian Cohort NaiveAntiretrovirals (ICONA) Foundation Study, Group, Castagna, A, Taramasso, L., Di Biagio, A., Maggiolo, F., Tavelli, A., Lo Caputo, S., Zaccarelli, M., Caramello, P., Costantini, A., d'Arminio Monforte, A., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Andreoni, M., Angarano, G., Antinori, A., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Perno, C.F., von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Castagna, A., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Girardi, E., Mussini, C., Puoti, M., Ammassari, A., Balotta, C., Bandera, A., Bonfanti, P., Borderi, M., Calcagno, A., Calza, L., Capobianchi, M.R., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., De Luca, A., Gianotti, N., Gori, A., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, M., Madeddu, G., Marchetti, G., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Nozza, S., Quiros Roldan, E., Rossotti, R., Rusconi, S., Santoro, M.M., Saracino, A., Fanti, I., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Rodano, A., Shanyinde, M., Carletti, F., Carrara, S., Di Caro, A., Graziano, S., Petrone, F., Prota, G., Quartu, S., Truffa, S., Giacometti, A., Valeriani, C., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, P.E., Piano, P., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, B., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Mazzotta, F., Vichi, F., Cassola, G., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Belvisi, V., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Castelli, A.P., Rizzardini, G., Ridolfo, A.L., Piolini, R., Salpietro, S., Carenzi, L., Moioli, M.C., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Di Martino, F., Maddaloni, L., Gentile, I., Orlando, R., Baldelli, F., Francisci, D., Parruti, G., Ursini, T., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M.A., Vullo, V., Cristaudo, A., Baldin, G., Cicalini, S., Gallo, L., Nicastri, E., Acinapura, R., Capozzi, M., Libertone, R., Savinelli, S., Latini, A., Cecchetto, M., Viviani, F., Mura, M.S., Rossetti, B., Orofino, G.C., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Bonora, S, Viscoli, C, Andreoni, M, Angarano, G, Antinori, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Perno, C, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Mussini, C, Puoti, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Gianotti, N, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Lichtner, M, Madeddu, G, Marchetti, G, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Valeriani, C, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Mazzotta, F, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Castelli, A, Rizzardini, G, Ridolfo, A, Piolini, R, Salpietro, S, Carenzi, L, Moioli, M, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Di Martino, F, Maddaloni, L, Gentile, I, Orlando, R, Baldelli, F, Francisci, D, Parruti, G, Ursini, T, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Vullo, V, Cristaudo, A, Baldin, G, Cicalini, S, Gallo, L, Nicastri, E, Acinapura, R, Capozzi, M, Libertone, R, Savinelli, S, Latini, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Mura, M, Rossetti, B, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Perno, C. F., Capobianchi, M. R., Santoro, M. M., Manconi, P. E., Castelli, A. P., Ridolfo, A. L., Moioli, M. C., Ursitti, M. A., Mura, M. S., and Orofino, G. C.
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Efavirenz ,combination antiretroviral therapy ,durability ,efavirenz ,naïve ,rilpivirine ,Health Policy ,Infectious Diseases ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Infectious Disease ,Emtricitabine ,Gastroenterology ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Interquartile range ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,business.industry ,030112 virology ,Confidence interval ,Discontinuation ,naive ,Regimen ,chemistry ,combination antiretroviral therapy, durability, efavirenz, naïve, rilpivirine ,Rilpivirine ,business ,Viral load ,medicine.drug - Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the durabilities of efavirenz (EFV) and rilpivirine (RPV) in combination with tenofovir/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) in first-line regimens. Methods: A multicentre prospective and observational study was carried out. We included all patients participating in the Italian Cohort Naive Antiretrovirals (ICONA) Foundation Study who started first-line combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) with TDF/FTC in combination with RPV or EFV, with a baseline viral load < 100 000 HIV-1 RNA copies/mL. Survival analyses using Kaplan–Meier (KM) curves and Cox regression with time-fixed covariates at baseline were employed. Results: Overall, 1490 ART-naïve patients were included in the study, of whom 704 were initiating their first cART with EFV and 786 with RPV. Patients treated with EFV, compared with those on RPV, were older [median 36 (interquartile range (IQR) 30–43) years vs. 33 (IQR 27–39) years, respectively; P < 0.001], were more frequently at Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) stage C (3.1% vs. 1.4%, respectively; P = 0.024), and had a lower median baseline CD4 count [340 (IQR 257–421) cells/μL vs. 447 (IQR 347–580) cells/μL, respectively; P < 0.001] and a higher median viral load [4.38 (IQR 3.92–4.74) log10 copies/mL vs. 4.23 (IQR 3.81–4.59) log10 copies/mL, respectively], (P = 0.004). A total of 343 patients discontinued at least one drug of those included in the first cART regimen, more often EFV (26%) than RPV (13%), by 2 years (P < 0.0001). After adjustment, patients treated with EFV were more likely to discontinue at least one drug for any cause [relative hazard (RH) 4.09; 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.89–5.80], for toxicity (RH 2.23; 95% CI 1.05–4.73) for intolerance (RH 5.17; 95% CI 2.66–10.07) and for proactive switch (RH 10.96; 95% CI 3.17–37.87) than those starting RPV. Conclusions: In our nonrandomized comparison, RPV was better tolerated, less toxic and showed longer durability than EFV, without a significant difference in rates of discontinuation because of failures.
- Published
- 2018
174. Switching to dual/monotherapy determines an increase in CD8+ in HIV-infected individuals: An observational cohort study
- Author
-
Mussini, Cristina, Lorenzini, Patrizia, Cozzi-Lepri, Alessandro, Marchetti, Giulia, Rusconi, Stefano, Gori, Andrea, Nozza, Silvia, Lichtner, Miriam, Antinori, Andrea, Cossarizza, Andrea, d'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, d'Arminio Monforte, A., Antinori, A., Castagna, A., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Marchetti, G. C., Perno, C. F., Rezza, G., von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Girardi, E., Lo Caputo, S., Mussini, C., Puoti, M., Andreoni, M., Ammassari, A., Balotta, C., Bandera, A., Bonfanti, P., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Calcagno, A., Calza, L., Capobianchi, M. R., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., De Luca, A., Di Biagio, A., Gianotti, N., Gori, A., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, M., Madeddu, G., Maggiolo, F., Marchetti, G., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Nozza, S., Quiros Roldan, E., Rossotti, R., Rusconi, S., Santoro, M. M., Saracino, A., Zaccarelli, M., Fanti, I., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Rodano, A., Shanyinde, M., Tavelli, A., Carletti, F., Carrara, S., Di Caro, A., Graziano, S., Petrone, F., Prota, G., Quartu, S., Truffa, S., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Barocci, V., Angarano, G., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, P. E., Piano, P., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, B., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Blanc, P., Vichi, F., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Pozzetto, I., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Milini, P., Rizzardini, G., Moioli, M. C., Piolini, R., Ridolfo, A. L., Salpietro, S., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Orlando, R., Bonadies, G., Di Martino, F., Gentile, I., Maddaloni, L., Cattelan, A. M., Marinello, S., Cascio, A., Colomba, C., Baldelli, F., Schiaroli, E., Parruti, G., Sozio, F., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M. A., Cristaudo, A., Vullo, V., Acinapura, R., Baldin, G., Capozzi, M., Cicalini, S., Fontanelli Sulekova, L., Iaiani, G., Latini, A., Mastrorosa, I., Plazzi, M. M., Savinelli, S., Vergori, A., Cecchetto, M., Viviani, F., Bagella, P., Rossetti, B., Franco, A., Fontana Del Vecchio, R., Francisci, D., Di Giuli, C., Caramello, P., Orofino, G. C., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Starnini, G., Ialungo, A., Mussini, C., Lorenzini, P., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Marchetti, G., Rusconi, S., Gori, A., Nozza, S., Lichtner, M., Antinori, A., Cossarizza, Andrea, d'Arminio Monforte, A., Castagna, A., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Marchetti, G. C., Perno, C. F., Rezza, G., von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Girardi, E., Lo Caputo, S., Puoti, M., Andreoni, M., Ammassari, A., Balotta, C., Bandera, A., Bonfanti, P., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Calcagno, A., Calza, L., Capobianchi, M. R., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., De Luca, A., Di Biagio, A., Gianotti, N., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Madeddu, G., Maggiolo, F., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Quiros Roldan, E., Rossotti, R., Santoro, M. M., Saracino, A., Zaccarelli, M., Fanti, I., Galli, L., Rodano, A., Shanyinde, M., Tavelli, A., Carletti, F., Carrara, S., Di Caro, A., Graziano, S., Petrone, F., Prota, G., Quartu, S., Truffa, S., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Barocci, V., Angarano, G., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, P. E., Piano, P., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, B., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Blanc, P., Vichi, F., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Pozzetto, I., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Milini, P., Rizzardini, G., Moioli, M. C., Piolini, R., Ridolfo, A. L., Salpietro, S., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Orlando, R., Bonadies, G., Di Martino, F., Gentile, I., Maddaloni, L., Cattelan, A. M., Marinello, S., Cascio, A., Colomba, C., Baldelli, F., Schiaroli, E., Parruti, G., Sozio, F., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M. A., Cristaudo, A., Vullo, V., Acinapura, R., Baldin, G., Capozzi, M., Cicalini, S., Fontanelli Sulekova, L., Iaiani, G., Latini, A., Mastrorosa, I., Plazzi, M. M., Savinelli, S., Vergori, A., Cecchetto, M., Viviani, F., Bagella, P., Rossetti, B., Franco, A., Fontana Del Vecchio, R., Francisci, D., Di Giuli, C., Caramello, P., Orofino, G. C., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Starnini, G., Ialungo, A., Marchetti, G.C., Perno, C.F., Capobianchi, M.R., Santoro, M.M., Manconi, P.E., Moioli, M.C., Ridolfo, A.L., Cattelan, A.M., Ursitti, M.A., Plazzi, M.M., Orofino, G.C., Mussini C., Lorenzini P., Cozzi-Lepri A., Marchetti G., Rusconi S., Gori A., Nozza S., Lichtner M., Antinori A., Cossarizza A., d'Arminio Monforte A., Castagna A., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Marchetti G.C., Perno C.F., Rezza G., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Girardi E., Lo Caputo S., Puoti M., Andreoni M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Bonora S., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Capobianchi M.R., Cingolani A., Cinque P., De Luca A., Di Biagio A., Gianotti N., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Quiros Roldan E., Rossotti R., Santoro M.M., Saracino A., Zaccarelli M., Fanti I., Galli L., Rodano A., Shanyinde M., Tavelli A., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi P.E., Piano P., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Blanc P., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Pozzetto I., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Milini P., Rizzardini G., Moioli M.C., Piolini R., Ridolfo A.L., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Orlando R., Bonadies G., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan A.M., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti M.A., Cristaudo A., Vullo V., Acinapura R., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Fontanelli Sulekova L., Iaiani G., Latini A., Mastrorosa I., Plazzi M.M., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino G.C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., Ialungo A., Cossarizza, A., Mussini, C, Lorenzini, P, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Marchetti, G, Rusconi, S, Gori, A, Nozza, S, Lichtner, M, Antinori, A, Cossarizza, A, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Castagna, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Perno, C, Rezza, G, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gianotti, N, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Tavelli, A, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Blanc, P, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Pozzetto, I, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, M, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, A, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Cristaudo, A, Vullo, V, Acinapura, R, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Plazzi, M, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, and Ialungo, A
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Male ,CD4-CD8 Ratio ,lcsh:Medicine ,HIV Infections ,CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes ,CD4/CD8 ratio ,CD8 ,Chronic inflammation ,Dual therapy ,Monotherapy ,Adult ,Anti-HIV Agents ,Cohort Studies ,Emtricitabine ,Female ,Humans ,Middle Aged ,Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors ,Tenofovir ,Medicine (all) ,0302 clinical medicine ,HIV Infection ,030212 general & internal medicine ,General Medicine ,Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia e Microbiologia Clinica ,Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor ,cd4/cd8 ratio ,cd8 ,chronic inflammation ,dual therapy ,monotherapy ,medicine (all) ,Research Article ,medicine.drug ,Cohort study ,Human ,medicine.medical_specialty ,030106 microbiology ,Settore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVE ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,Internal medicine ,Linear regression ,medicine ,business.industry ,lcsh:R ,Anti-HIV Agent ,CD8-Positive T-Lymphocyte ,Confidence interval ,Regimen ,Cohort Studie ,business - Abstract
Background The CD4/CD8 ratio has been associated with the risk of AIDS and non-AIDS events. We describe trends in immunological parameters in people who underwent a switch to monotherapy or dual therapy, compared to a control group remaining on triple antiretroviral therapy (ART). Methods We included patients in Icona who started a three-drug combination ART regimen from an ART-naïve status and achieved a viral load ≤ 50 copies/mL; they were subsequently switched to another triple or to a mono or double regimen. Standard linear regression at fixed points in time (12-24 months after the switch) and linear mixed model analysis with random intercepts and slopes were used to compare CD4 and CD8 counts and their ratio over time according to regimen types (triple vs. dual and vs. mono). Results A total of 1241 patients were included; 1073 switched to triple regimens, 104 to dual (72 with 1 nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), 32 NRTI-sparing), and 64 to monotherapy. At 12 months after the switch, for the multivariable linear regression the mean change in the log10 CD4/CD8 ratio for patients on dual therapy was −0.03 (95% confidence interval (CI) –0.05, –0.0002), and the mean change in CD8 count was +99 (95% CI +12.1, +186.3), taking those on triple therapy as reference. In contrast, there was no evidence for a difference in CD4 count change. When using all counts, there was evidence for a significant difference in the slope of the ratio and CD8 count between people who were switched to triple (points/year change ratio = +0.056, CD8 = −25.7) and those to dual regimen (ratio = −0.029, CD8 = +110.4). Conclusions We found an increase in CD8 lymphocytes in people who were switched to dual regimens compared to those who were switched to triple. Patients on monotherapy did not show significant differences. The long-term implications of this difference should be ascertained. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12916-018-1046-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
- Published
- 2018
175. Antibiotic treatment of infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli: an international ESCMID cross-sectional survey among infectious diseases specialists practicing in large hospitals
- Author
-
Papst, Lea, Beović, Bojana, Pulcini, Céline, Durante-Mangoni, Emanuele, Rodríguez-Baño, Jesús, Kaye, Keith S, Daikos, George L, Raka, Lul, Paul, Mical, Esgap, Esgbis, ESGIE and the CRGNB treatment survey study group collaborators: Abbo, L, Abgueguen, P, Almirante, B, Azzini, Am, Bani-Sadr, F, Bassetti, M, Ben-Ami, R, Beović, B, Béraud, G, Botelho-Nevers, E, Bou, G, Boutoille, D, Cabié, A, Cacopardo, B, Cascio, A, Cassir, N, Castelli, F, Cecala, M, Charmillon, A, Chirouze, C, Cisneros, Jm, Colmenero, Jd, Coppola, N, Corcione, S, Daikos, Gl, Dalla Gasperina, D, De la Calle Cabrera, C, Delobel, P, Di Caprio, D, Durante Mangoni, E, Dupon, M, Ettahar, N, Falagas, Me, Falcone, M, Fariñas, Mc, Faure, E, Forestier, E, Foti, G, Gallagher, J, Gattuso, G, Gendrin, V, Gentile, I, Giacobbe, Dr, Gogos, Ca, Grandiere Perez, L, Hansmann, Y, Horcajada, Jp, Iacobello, C, Jacob, Jt, Justo, Ja, Kernéis, S, Komnos, A, Kotnik Kevorkijan, B, Lebeaux, D, Le Berre, R, Lechiche, C, Le Moing, V, Lescure, Fx, Libanore, M, Martinot, M, Merino de Lucas, E, Mondain, V, Mondello, P, Montejo, M, Mootien, J, Muñoz, P, Nir-Paz, R, Pan, A, Paño-Pardo, Jr, Patel, G, Paul, M, Pérez Rodríguez MT, Piroth, L, Pogue, J, Potoski, Ba, Pourcher, V, Pyrpasopoulou, A, Rahav, G, Rizzi, M, Rodríguez-Baño, J, Salavert, M, Scheetz, M, Sims, M, Spahija, G, Stefani, S, Stefos, A, Tamma, Pd, Tattevin, P, Tedesco, A, Torre-Cisneros, J, Tripolitsioti, P, Tsiodras, S, Uomo, G, Verdon, R, Viale, P, Vitrat, V, Weinberger, M, Wiener-Well, Y, Papst L., Beovic B., Pulcini C., Durante-Mangoni E., Rodriguez-Bano J., Kaye K.S., Daikos G.L., Raka L., Paul M., Abbo L., Abgueguen P., Almirante B., Azzini A.M., Bani-Sadr F., Bassetti M., Ben-Ami R., Beraud G., Botelho-Nevers E., Bou G., Boutoille D., Cabie A., Cacopardo B., Cascio A., Cassir N., Castelli F., Cecala M., Charmillon A., Chirouze C., Cisneros J.M., Colmenero J.D., Coppola N., Corcione S., Dalla Gasperina D., De la Calle Cabrera C., Delobel P., Di Caprio D., Durante Mangoni E., Dupon M., Ettahar N., Falagas M.E., Falcone M., Farinas M.C., Faure E., Forestier E., Foti G., Gallagher J., Gattuso G., Gendrin V., Gentile I., Giacobbe D.R., Gogos C.A., Grandiere Perez L., Hansmann Y., Horcajada J.P., Iacobello C., Jacob J.T., Justo J.A., Kerneis S., Komnos A., Kotnik Kevorkijan B., Lebeaux D., Le Berre R., Lechiche C., Le Moxing V., Lescure F.X., Libanore M., Martinot M., Merino de Lucas E., Mondain V., Mondello P., Montejo M., Mootien J., Munoz P., Nir-Paz R., Pan A., Pano-Pardo J.R., Patel G., Perez Rodriguez M.T., Piroth L., Pogue J., Potoski B.A., Pourcher V., Pyrpasopoulou A., Rahav G., Rizzi M., Salavert M., Scheetz M., Sims M., Spahija G., Stefani S., Stefos A., Tamma P.D., Tattevin P., Tedesco A., Torre-Cisneros J., Tripolitsioti P., Tsiodras S., Uomo G., Verdon R., Viale P., Vitrat V., Weinberger M., Wiener-Well Y., University Medical Centre Ljubljana [Ljubljana, Slovenia] (UMCL), Maladies chroniques, santé perçue, et processus d'adaptation (APEMAC), Université de Lorraine (UL), Monaldi Hospital, Hospital Virgen Macarena, University of Michigan Medical School [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan System-University of Michigan System, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), University Clinical Center of Kosova, Rambam Health Care Campus, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona], University of Verona (UNIVR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims (CHU Reims), Ospedale 'Santa Maria della Misericordia' = University Hospital 'Santa Maria della Misericordia', Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers (CHU Poitiers), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne (CHU de Saint-Etienne), Hospital Universitario, A Coruña, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), CHU de la Martinique [Fort de France], ARNAS 'Garibaldi, S. Luigi-Currò, Ascoli-Tomaselli', Università degli studi di Palermo - University of Palermo, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, ARNAS Civico Palermo, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon (CHRU Besançon), Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío [Sevilla], Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga [Spain], Università degli studi della Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli', University of Turin, University of Insubria, Varese, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Hôpital Purpan [Toulouse], CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], AO San Sebastiano, CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], CH Valenciennes, Henry Dunant Hospital, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome], Hospital Marques de Valdecillas, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Centre Hospitalier Métropole Savoie [Chambéry], Ospedale di Reggio Calabria, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP ), Carlo Poma Hospital Mantova (ASST Mantova ), CH Belfort-Montbéliard, University of Naples Federico II, AUO San Martino IST Ist Nazl Ric Canc, I-16132 Genoa, Italy, University of Patras [Patras], Centre Hospitalier Le Mans (CH Le Mans), CHU Strasbourg, IMIM-Hospital del Mar, Generalitat de Catalunya, Cannizzaro Hospital, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University [Atlanta, GA], University of South Carolina [Columbia], AP-HP - Hôpital Cochin Broca Hôtel Dieu [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), General Hospital of Larissa, University medical centre Maribor (UKC Maribor), Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest (CHRU Brest), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), CHU Montpellier, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris], University of Ferrara at St. Anna Hospital, CH Colmar, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, CHU Nice [Cimiez], Hôpital Cimiez [Nice] (CHU), AOU Policlinico 'G. Martino', Messina, Italy, Hospital Universitario Cruces = Cruces University Hospital, Centre Hospitalier Emile Muller [Mulhouse] (CH E.Muller Mulhouse), Groupe Hospitalier de Territoire Haute Alsace (GHTHA), Hospital General Universitario 'Gregorio Marañón' [Madrid], Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center [Jerusalem], Azienda Istituti Ospitalieri di Cremona, Lozano Blesa Clinical Hospital [Zaragoza, Spain], Mount Sinai Hospital [Toronto, Canada] (MSH), Complejo Hospitalario de Vigo, CHU Dijon, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Detroit Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center [Pittsburgh, PA, États-Unis] (UPMC), CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Hippokration General Hospital, Sheba Medical Centre, Ramat Gan, Israel, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII [Bergamo, Italy], Hospital Universitario La Fe, Valencia, Northwestern Hospital Chicago, Beaumont Hospital, Lagjia e Universitetit, Rruga 1, nr.32, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo, parent, Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], Larissa University Hospital, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine [Baltimore], CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Ospedale Fracastoro San Bonifacio [Verona], Hospital Reina Sofia, Cordoba, Agioi Anargiroi Hospital, Attikon University Hospital, Ospedale Cardarelli, CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), CH Annecy Genevois, Assah Harofeh Medical Centre, Zerifin, Israel, Shaare Zedek Medical Centre, Jerusalem, Israel, National Institutes of Health (US), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (España), Red Española de Investigación en Patología Infecciosa, European Commission, Papst, Lea, Beović, Bojana, Pulcini, Céline, Durante-Mangoni, Emanuele, Rodríguez-Baño, Jesú, Kaye, Keith S, Daikos, George L, Raka, Lul, Paul, Mical, Papst, L., Beovic, B., Pulcini, C., Durante-Mangoni, E., Rodriguez-Bano, J., Kaye, K. S., Daikos, G. L., Raka, L., Paul, M., Abbo, L., Abgueguen, P., Almirante, B., Azzini, A. M., Bani-Sadr, F., Bassetti, M., Ben-Ami, R., Beraud, G., Botelho-Nevers, E., Bou, G., Boutoille, D., Cabie, A., Cacopardo, B., Cascio, A., Cassir, N., Castelli, F., Cecala, M., Charmillon, A., Chirouze, C., Cisneros, J. M., Colmenero, J. D., Coppola, N., Corcione, S., Dalla Gasperina, D., De la Calle Cabrera, C., Delobel, P., Di Caprio, D., Dupon, M., Ettahar, N., Falagas, M. E., Falcone, M., Farinas, M. C., Faure, E., Forestier, E., Foti, G., Gallagher, J., Gattuso, G., Gendrin, V., Gentile, I., Giacobbe, D. R., Gogos, C. A., Grandiere Perez, L., Hansmann, Y., Horcajada, J. P., Iacobello, C., Jacob, J. T., Justo, J. A., Kerneis, S., Komnos, A., Kotnik Kevorkijan, B., Lebeaux, D., Le Berre, R., Lechiche, C., Le Moxing, V., Lescure, F. X., Libanore, M., Martinot, M., Merino de Lucas, E., Mondain, V., Mondello, P., Montejo, M., Mootien, J., Munoz, P., Nir-Paz, R., Pan, A., Pano-Pardo, J. R., Patel, G., Perez Rodriguez, M. T., Piroth, L., Pogue, J., Potoski, B. A., Pourcher, V., Pyrpasopoulou, A., Rahav, G., Rizzi, M., Salavert, M., Scheetz, M., Sims, M., Spahija, G., Stefani, S., Stefos, A., Tamma, P. D., Tattevin, P., Tedesco, A., Torre-Cisneros, J., Tripolitsioti, P., Tsiodras, S., Uomo, G., Verdon, R., Viale, P., Vitrat, V., Weinberger, M., Wiener-Well, Y., Università degli studi di Verona = University of Verona (UNIVR), Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM), Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga = Regional University Hospital of Malaga [Spain], and Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO)
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Acinetobacter baumannii ,Carbapenem ,Antibiotics ,Drug Resistance ,Drug resistance ,Tigecycline ,Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli ,Combination therapy ,Enterobacteriaceae ,Polymyxin ,Pseudomonas aeruginosa ,Survey ,0302 clinical medicine ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,polycyclic compounds ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Anti-Bacterial Agents ,Carbapenems ,Cross Infection ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Drug Resistance, Bacterial ,Gram-Negative Bacteria ,Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections ,Hospitals ,Humans ,Microbial Sensitivity Tests ,Microbiology (medical) ,Infectious Diseases ,biology ,Microbial Sensitivity Test ,Bacterial ,antibiotic management, carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria ,General Medicine ,3. Good health ,medicine.drug ,Human ,medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine.drug_class ,030106 microbiology ,Fosfomycin ,carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria ,03 medical and health sciences ,Hospital ,Internal medicine ,Anti-Bacterial Agent ,medicine ,Gram-Negative Bacterial Infection ,Cross-Sectional Studie ,business.industry ,biochemical phenomena, metabolism, and nutrition ,biology.organism_classification ,bacterial infections and mycoses ,Infectious disease (medical specialty) ,Carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacilli ,[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,antibiotic management ,business ,Rifampicin - Abstract
ESGAP, ESGBIS, ESGIE and the CRGNB treatment survey study group., [Objectives] To explore contemporary antibiotic management of infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in hospitals., [Methods] Cross-sectional, internet-based questionnaire survey. We contacted representatives of all hospitals with more than 800 acute-care hospital beds in France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Kosovo, Slovenia, Spain and selected hospitals in the USA. We asked respondents to describe the most common actual practice at their hospital regarding management of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa through close-ended questions., [Results] Between January and June 2017, 115 of 141 eligible hospitals participated (overall response rate 81.6%, country-specific rates 66.7%–100%). Most were tertiary-care (99/114, 86.8%), university-affiliated (110/115, 89.1%) hospitals and most representatives were infectious disease specialists (99/115, 86.1%). Combination therapy was prescribed in 114/115 (99.1%) hospitals at least occasionally. Respondents were more likely to consider combination therapy when treating bacteraemia, pneumonia and central nervous system infections and for Enterobacteriaceae, P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii similarly. Combination of a polymyxin with a carbapenem was used in most cases, whereas combinations of a polymyxin with tigecycline, an aminoglycoside, fosfomycin or rifampicin were also common. Monotherapy was used for treatment of complicated urinary tract infections, usually with an aminoglycoside or a polymyxin. The intended goal of combination therapy was to improve the effectiveness of the treatment and to prevent development of resistance. In general, respondents shared the misconception that combination therapy is supported by strong scientific evidence., [Conclusions] Combination therapy was the preferred treatment strategy for infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria among hospital representatives, even though high-quality evidence for carbapenem-based combination therapy is lacking., EDM received funding by NIH for project HHSN272201000039C. JRB received funding for research from Plan Nacional de I + D + i 2013–2016 and Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Subdirección General de Redes y Centros de Investigación Cooperativa, Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Spanish Network for Research in Infectious Diseases (REIPI RD16/0016/0001)—co-financed by European Development Regional Fund A way to achieve Europe, Operative Programme Intelligent Growth 2014–2020.
- Published
- 2018
176. Pre-ART HIV-1 DNA in CD4+ T cells correlates with baseline viro-immunological status and outcome in patients under first-line ART
- Author
-
Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Cozzi Lepri, A, Alteri, C, Merlini, E, Surdo, M, Marchetti, G, Capobianchi, Mr, De Luca, A, Gianotti, N, Viale, P, Andreoni, M, Antinori, A, Perno, Cf, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Castagna, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Marchetti, Gc, Rezza, G, von Schloesser, F, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Mussini, C, Puoti, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, Di Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Lichtner, M, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, Mm, Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Tavelli, A, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, Pe, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Blanc, P, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Pozzetto, I, Molteni, C, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Nunnari, G, Pellicanò, G, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, Mc, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, Al, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Esposito, V, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, Am, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, Ma, Acinapura, R, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Cristaudo, A, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Plazzi, Mm, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Vullo, V, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, Gc, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Cozzi Lepri, A, Alteri, C, Merlini, E, Surdo, M, Marchetti, G, Capobianchi, M, De Luca, A, Gianotti, N, Viale, P, Andreoni, M, Antinori, A, Perno, C, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Castagna, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Rezza, G, Von Schloesser, F, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Mussini, C, Puoti, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, Di Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Lichtner, M, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Tavelli, A, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Blanc, P, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Pozzetto, I, Molteni, C, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Nunnari, G, Pellicano, G, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, M, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, A, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Esposito, V, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Acinapura, R, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Cristaudo, A, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Plazzi, M, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Vullo, V, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Capobianchi, Mr, Perno, Cf, on behalf ofthe ICONA Foundation Study, Group, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Cozzi Lepri, Alessandro, Alteri, Claudia, Merlini, Esther, Surdo, Matteo, Marchetti, G., Capobianchi, M.R., De Luca, A., Gianotti, N., Viale, P., Andreoni, M., Antinori, A., Perno, C.F., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Castagna, A., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Marchetti, G.C., Rezza, G., Von Schloesser, F., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Girardi, E., Lo Caputo, S., Mussini, C., Puoti, M., Ammassari, A., Balotta, C., Bandera, A., Bonfanti, P., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Calcagno, A., Calza, L., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., Di Biagio, A., Gori, A., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, M., Madeddu, G., Maggiolo, F., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Nozza, S., Quiros Roldan, E., Rossotti, R., Rusconi, S., Santoro, M.M., Saracino, A., Zaccarelli, M., Fanti, I., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Rodano, A., Shanyinde, M., Tavelli, A., Carletti, F., Carrara, S., Di Caro, A., Graziano, S., Petrone, F., Prota, G., Quartu, S., Truffa, S., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Barocci, V., Angarano, G., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, P.E., Piano, P., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, B., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Blanc, P., Vichi, F., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Pozzetto, I., Molteni, C., Chiodera, A., Milini, P., Nunnari, G., Pellicanò, G., Rizzardini, G., Moioli, M.C., Piolini, R., Ridolfo, A.L., Salpietro, S., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Esposito, V., Orlando, R., Bonadies, G., Di Martino, F., Gentile, I., Maddaloni, L., Cattelan, A.M., Marinello, S., Cascio, A., Colomba, C., Baldelli, F., Schiaroli, E., Parruti, G., Sozio, F., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M.A., Acinapura, R., Baldin, G., Capozzi, M., Cicalini, S., Cristaudo, A., Fontanelli Sulekova, L., Iaiani, G., Latini, A., Mastrorosa, I., Plazzi, M.M., Savinelli, S., Vergori, A., Vullo, V., Cecchetto, M., Viviani, F., Bagella, P., Rossetti, B., Franco, A., Fontana Del Vecchio, R., Francisci, D., Di Giuli, C., Caramello, P., Orofino, G.C., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Starnini, G., Ialungo, A., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Cozzi Lepri A., Alteri C., Merlini E., Surdo M., Marchetti G., Capobianchi M.R., De Luca A., Gianotti N., Viale P., Andreoni M., Antinori A., Perno C.F., D'Arminio Monforte A., Castagna A., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Marchetti G.C., Rezza G., Von Schloesser F., Cozzi-Lepri A., Girardi E., Lo Caputo S., Mussini C., Puoti M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Bonora S., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Cingolani A., Cinque P., Di Biagio A., Gori A., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Lichtner M., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Nozza S., Quiros Roldan E., Rossotti R., Rusconi S., Santoro M.M., Saracino A., Zaccarelli M., Fanti I., Galli L., Lorenzini P., Rodano A., Shanyinde M., Tavelli A., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi P.E., Piano P., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Blanc P., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Pozzetto I., Molteni C., Chiodera A., Milini P., Nunnari G., Pellicano G., Rizzardini G., Moioli M.C., Piolini R., Ridolfo A.L., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Esposito V., Orlando R., Bonadies G., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan A.M., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti M.A., Acinapura R., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Cristaudo A., Fontanelli Sulekova L., Iaiani G., Latini A., Mastrorosa I., Plazzi M.M., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Vullo V., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino G.C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., Ialungo A., Cozzi Lepri, A., Alteri, C., Merlini, E., Surdo, M., Capobianchi, M. R., Perno, C. F., Marchetti, G. C., Santoro, M. M., Manconi, P. E., Pellicano, G., Moioli, M. C., Ridolfo, A. L., Cattelan, A. M., Ursitti, M. A., Plazzi, M. M., and Orofino, G. C.
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Oncology ,CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes ,Male ,HIV Infections ,Settore MED/07 ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,HIV Infection ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Viral ,Prospective Studies ,Prospective cohort study ,Antiinfective agent ,Adult ,Anti-Retroviral Agents ,DNA, Viral ,Female ,HIV-1 ,Humans ,Middle Aged ,Survival Analysis ,Treatment Outcome ,Viral Load ,virology ,HIV CD4 ,Stavudine ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Infectious Diseases ,hiv-1, t-lymphocytes, virology, blood hiv rna, hiv dna ,CD4-Positive T-Lymphocyte ,blood hiv rna ,Cohort ,hiv dna ,Survival Analysi ,Viral load ,ART ,Human ,Microbiology (medical) ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Antiretroviral Therapy, CD4 Lymphocyte Count, Stavudine ,T cell ,Antiretroviral Therapy ,Settore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVE ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,t-lymphocytes ,Survival analysis ,Pharmacology ,business.industry ,Proportional hazards model ,HIV ,DNA ,CD4 Lymphocyte Count ,Prospective Studie ,030104 developmental biology ,chemistry ,Anti-Retroviral Agent ,business - Abstract
Objectives We evaluated the association between pre-ART HIV DNA and HIV-infected participant characteristics at baseline as well as with their response to first-line ART. Methods Four hundred and thirty-three patients from the ICONA cohort, starting first-line ART after the year 2000, were analysed. Pre-ART HIV DNA was quantified with the modified COBAS TaqMan HIV-1 Test and normalized by CD4+ T cells. Linear correlation between pre-ART HIV DNA and other continuous markers (HIV RNA, CD4 count, markers of inflammation and coagulation) at baseline was evaluated by means of Pearson correlation coefficient and a linear regression model. Survival analyses and Cox regression models were used to study the association between pre-ART HIV DNA and time to VIRO-immunoclinical events. Results Pre-ART HIV DNA [median (IQR): 10 € 702 (3397-36 € 632) copies/10 6 CD4+ T cells] was correlated with pre-ART HIV RNA [R 2 = +0.44, (P < 0.0001)], CD4+ T cells [R 2 = '0.58, (P < 0.0001)] and CD4/CD8 ratio [R 2 = '0.48, (P < 0.0001)], while weaker correlations were observed with CD8+ T cells (R 2 = '0.20, P = 0.01), IL-6 (R 2 = +0.16, P = 0.002) and soluble CD14 (R 2 = +0.09, P = 0.05). Patients with higher pre-ART HIV DNA showed lower rate and delayed VIROlogical response (defined as HIV RNA ≤50 copies/mL), compared with those having lower HIV DNA (67.2% for >10 € 000, 81.1% for 1000-10 € 000 and 86.4% for 10-1000 copies/10 6 CD4+ T cells; P = 0.0004). Higher pre-ART HIV DNA was also correlated with increased risk of VIROlogical rebound (defined as HIV RNA >50 copies/mL) by 24 months (17.2% for >10 € 000, 7.4% for 1000-10 € 000 and 4.3% for 10-1000 copies/10 6 CD4+ T cells; P = 0.0048). Adjusted HRs of all VIROlogical rebound definitions confirmed these findings (P ≤ 0.02). Conclusions Pre-ART HIV DNA, along with HIV RNA and CD4+ T cell count, should be considered as a new staging marker to better identify people at lower (or higher) risk of viral rebound following achievement of VIROlogical suppression (≤50 copies/mL).
- Published
- 2018
177. Evolution of HIV-1 tropism at quasispecies level after 5 years of combination antiretroviral therapy in patients always suppressed or experiencing episodes of virological failure
- Author
-
Rozera, Gabriella, Abbate, Isabella, Giombini, Emanuela, Castagna, Antonella, De Luca, Andrea, Ceccherini-Silberstein, Francesca, Cozzi Lepri, Alessandro, Cassola, Giovanni, Torti, Carlo, dʼArminio Monforte, Antonella, Ippolito, Giuseppe, Capobianchi, Maria R., Moroni, M., Andreoni, M., Angarano, G., Antinori, A., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Galli, M., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Lazzarin, A., Perno, C. F., von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Antinori, A., Castagna, A., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Girardi, E., Lo Caputo, S., Mussini, C., Puoti, M., Andreoni, M., Ammassari, A., Antinori, A., Balotta, C., Bonfanti, P., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Capobianchi, M. R., Castagna, A., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., Cozzi-Lepri, A., De Luca, A., Di Biagio, A., Girardi, E., Gianotti, N., Gori, A., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Lichtner, M., Lo Caputo, S., Madeddu, G., Maggiolo, F., Marchetti, G., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Mussini, C., Puoti, M., Quiros Roldan, E., Rusconi, S., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Cicconi, P., Fanti, I., Formenti, T., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Carletti, F., Carrara, S., Castrogiovanni, A., Di Caro, A., Petrone, F., Prota, G., Quartu, S., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Mazzoccato, S., Angarano, G., Monno, L., Santoro, C., Maggiolo, F., Suardi, C., Viale, P., Vanino, E., Verucchi, G., Castelli, F., Quiros Roldan, E., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, P. E., Piano, P., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Mazzotta, F., Lo Caputo, S., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Piscopo, R., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Belvisi, V., Bonfanti, P., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Castelli, A. P., Galli, M., Lazzarin, A., Rizzardini, G., Puoti, M., Ridolfo, A. L., Piolini, R., Castagna, A., Salpietro, S., Carenzi, L., Moioli, M. C., Tincati, C., Marchetti, G., Mussini, C., Puzzolante, C., Gori, A., Lapadula, G., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Guida, M. G., Gargiulo, M., Baldelli, F., Francisci, D., Parruti, G., Ursini, T., Magnani, G., Ursitti, M. A., Cauda, R., Andreoni, M., Antinori, A., Vullo, V., Cingolani, A., dʼAvino, A., Gallo, L., Nicastri, E., Acinapura, R., Capozzi, M., Libertone, R., Tebano, G., Cattelan, A., Sasset, L., Mura, M. S., Madeddu, G., De Luca, A., Rossetti, B., Caramello, P., Di Perri, G., Orofino, G. C., Bonora, S., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., and Manfrin, V.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
178. Italian Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Infectious Disease Management of Osteomyelitis and Prosthetic Joint Infections in Adults
- Author
-
Esposito, S., Leone, S., Bassetti, M., Borrè, S., Leoncini, F., Meani, E., Venditti, M., and Mazzotta, F.
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
179. International Validation of a Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusRisk Assessment Tool for Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
- Author
-
Zasowski, E. J., Trinh, T. D., Claeys, K. C., Dryden, M., Shlyapnikov, S., Bassetti, M., Carnelutti, A., Khachatryan, N., Kurup, A., Pulido Cejudo, Abraham, Melo, L., Cao, B., and Rybak, Michael J.
- Abstract
Introduction: To promote judicious prescribing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA)-active therapy for skin and soft tissue infections (SSTI), we previously developed an MRSA risk assessment tool. The objective of this study was to validate this risk assessment tool internationally. Methods: A multicenter, prospective cohort study of adults with purulent SSTI was performed at seven international sites from July 2016 to March 2018. Patient MRSA risk scores were computed as follows: MRSA infection/colonization history (2 points); previous hospitalization, previous antibiotics, chronic kidney disease, intravenous drug use, human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), diabetes with obesity (1 point each). Predictive performance of MRSA surveillance percentage, MRSA risk score, and estimated MRSA probability (surveillance percentage adjusted by risk score) were quantified using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (aROC) and compared. Performance characteristics of different risk score thresholds across varying baseline MRSA prevalence were examined. Results: Two hundred three patients were included. Common SSTI were wounds (28.6%), abscess (25.1%), and cellulitis with abscess (20.7%). Patients with higher risk scores were more likely to have MRSA (P< 0.001). The MRSA risk score aROC (95%CI) [0.748 (0.678–0.819)] was significantly greater than MRSA surveillance percentage [0.646 (0.569–0.722)] (P= 0.016). Estimated MRSA probability aROC [0.781 (0.716–0.845)] was significantly greater than surveillance percentage (P< 0.001) but not the risk score (P= 0.192). The estimated negative predictive value (NPV) of an MRSA score ≥ 1 (i.e., a score of 0) was greater than 90% when MRSA prevalence was 30% or less. Conclusion: The MRSA risk score and estimated MRSA probability were significantly more predictive of MRSA compared with surveillance percentage. An MRSA risk score of zero had high predictive value and could help avoid unnecessary empiric MRSA coverage in low-acuity patients. Further study, including impact of such risk assessment tools on prescribing patterns and outcomes are required before implementation.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
180. Correction to: Procalcitonin levels in candidemia versus bacteremia: a systematic review (Critical care (London, England) (2019) 23 1 (190))
- Author
-
Cortegiani A., Misseri G., Ippolito M., Bassetti M., Giarratano A., Martin-Loeches I., Einav S., Cortegiani A., Misseri G., Ippolito M., Bassetti M., Giarratano A., Martin-Loeches I., and Einav S.
- Subjects
candidemia ,bacteremia ,Procalcitonin - Abstract
The author wish to note there are three imprecisions in the article [1].
- Published
- 2019
181. Incidence and risk factors for liver enzyme elevation among naive HIV-1-infected patients receiving ART in the ICONA cohort
- Author
-
Taramasso, L., Lorenzini, P., Di Biagio, A., Lichtner, M., Marchetti, G., Rossotti, R., Lapadula, G., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Vichi, F., Antinori, A., Bonora, S., D'Arminio Monforte, A., ICONA Foundation Study Group:, A d'Arminio Monforte, Antinori, A, Andreoni, M, Castagna, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, G Di Perri, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, C Marchetti, G, Rezza, G, F von Schloesser, Viale, P, A d'Arminio Monforte, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Girardi, E, S Lo Caputo, Mussini, C, Puoti, M, F Perno, C, Bai, F, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Capetti, A, R Capobianchi, M, Cicalini, S, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, A De Luca, A Di Biagio, Gianotti, N, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Lichtner, M, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marchetti, G, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Pinnetti, C, QUIROS ROLDAN, Maria Eugenia, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, M Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Sarmati, L, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano', A, Macchia, M, Tavelli, A, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, A Di Caro, Graziano, S, Petroni, F, Prota, G, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Milano, E, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Castelnuovo, F, Minardi, C, Menzaghi, B, Abeli, C, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Blanc, P, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Vita, S, Bonfanti, P, Molteni, C, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Nunnari, G, Pellicanò, G, Rizzardini, G, S Cannizzo, E, C Moioli, M, Piolini, R, Bernacchia, D, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Migliorino, C, Sangiovanni, V, Borgia, G, Esposito, V, F Di Martino, Gentile, I, Rizzo, V, M Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Trizzino, M, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, A Ursitti, M, Cristaudo, A, Vullo, V, Acinapura, R, Moschese, D, Capozzi, M, Mondi, A, M Rivano Capparuccia, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Gagliardini, R, M Plazzi, M, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, A De Vito, Rossetti, B, Montagnani, F, Franco, A, R Fontana Del Vecchio, Francisci, D, C Di Giuli, Caramello, P, C Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Taramasso, L, Lorenzini, P, Di Biagio, A, Lichtner, M, Marchetti, G, Rossotti, R, Lapadula, G, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Vichi, F, Antinori, A, Bonora, S, D'Arminio Monforte, A, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Andreoni, M, Castagna, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Marchetti, Gc, Rezza, G, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Mussini, C, Puoti, M, Perno, Cf, Bai, F, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Capetti, A, Capobianchi, Mr, Cicalini, S, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Gianotti, N, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Pinnetti, C, Quiros Roldan, E, Rusconi, S, Santoro, Mm, Saracino, A, Sarmati, L, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Rodano', A, Macchia, M, Tavelli, A, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petroni, F, Prota, G, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Milano, E, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Castelnuovo, F, Minardi, C, Menzaghi, B, Abeli, C, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Blanc, P, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Vita, S, Bonfanti, P, Molteni, C, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Nunnari, G, Pellicanò, G, Rizzardini, G, Cannizzo, E, Moioli, Mc, Piolini, R, Bernacchia, D, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Migliorino, C, Sangiovanni, V, Borgia, G, Esposito, V, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Rizzo, V, Cattelan, Am, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Trizzino, M, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, Ma, Cristaudo, A, Vullo, V, Acinapura, R, Moschese, D, Capozzi, M, Mondi, A, Capparuccia, Mr, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Gagliardini, R, Plazzi, Mm, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, De Vito, A, Rossetti, B, Montagnani, F, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, Gc, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Taramasso L., Lorenzini P., Di Biagio A., Lichtner M., Marchetti G., Rossotti R., Lapadula G., Cozzi-Lepri A., Vichi F., Antinori A., Bonora S., Cascio A., D'Arminio Monforte A., Cascio A. in ICONA Foundation Study Group., Taramasso, L., Lorenzini, P., Di Biagio, A., Lichtner, M., Marchetti, G., Rossotti, R., Lapadula, G., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Vichi, F., Antinori, A., Bonora, S., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Castagna, A., and A d'Arminio Monforte,i, M Andreoni, A Castagna, F Castelli, R Cauda, G Di Perri, M Galli, R Iardino, G Ippolito, A Lazzarin, G Rezza, F von Schloesser, F Ceccherini-Silberstein, E Girardi, S Lo Caputo, C Mussini, M Puoti, C F Perno, F Bai, C Balotta, A Bandera, M Borderi, A Calcagno, A Capetti, M R Capobianchi, S Cicalini, A Cingolani, P Cinque, A De Luca, E Girardi, N Gianotti, A Gori, G Guaraldi, G Madeddu, F Maggiolo, L Monno, S Nozza, C Pinnetti, E Quiros Roldan, S Rusconi, M M Santoro, A Saracino, L Sarmati, I Fanti, A Rodano', M Macchia, A Tavelli, F Carletti, S Carrara, A Di Caro, S Graziano, F Petroni, G Prota, S Truffa, A Giacometti, A Costantini, V Barocci, G Angarano, L Monno, E Milano, F Maggiolo, C Suardi, P Viale, V Donati, G Verucchi, F Castelnuovo, C Minardi, B Menzaghi, C Abeli, B Cacopardo, B Celesia, J Vecchiet, K Falasca, A Pan, S Lorenzotti, L Sighinolfi, D Segala, P Blanc, G Cassola, C Viscoli, A Alessandrini, N Bobbio, G Mazzarello, S Vita, P Bonfanti, C Molteni, A Chiodera, P Milini, G Nunnari, G Pellicanò, G Rizzardini, E S Cannizzo, M C Moioli, R Piolini, D Bernacchia, S Salpietro, C Tincati, C Puzzolante, C Migliorino, V Sangiovanni, G Borgia, V Esposito, F Di Martino, I Gentile, V Rizzo, A M Cattelan, S Marinello, A Cascio, M Trizzino, F Baldelli, E Schiaroli, G Parruti, F Sozio, G Magnani, M A Ursitti, A Cristaudo, V Vullo, R Acinapura, D Moschese, M Capozzi, A Mondi, M Rivano Capparuccia, G Iaiani, A Latini, R Gagliardini, M M Plazzi, S Savinelli, A Vergori, M Cecchetto, F Viviani, G Madeddu, A De Vito, B Rossetti, F Montagnani, A Franco, R Fontana Del Vecchio, D Francisci, C Di Giuli, P Caramello, G C Orofino, M Sciandra, M Bassetti, A Londero, G Pellizzer, V Manfrin, G Starnini, A Ialungo
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Male ,Integrase inhibitor ,Hepatitis B Surface Antigen ,HIV Infections ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,hivh epatitis c rna surface antigens follow-up homosexuality integrase inhibitors hepatitis b virus hepatitis b virus measurement hiv infections hepatotoxicity hepatitis c virus coinfection nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors cox proportional hazards models baseline value liver enzyme raltegravir ,Pharmacology (medical) ,HIV Infection ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Prospective Studies ,Prospective cohort study ,Coinfection ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Liver Disease ,Incidence ,Liver Diseases ,virus diseases ,Hepatitis C ,Middle Aged ,Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor ,Infectious Diseases ,Cohort ,Population study ,Regression Analysis ,Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors ,Female ,medicine.drug ,Human ,Microbiology (medical) ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Anti-HIV Agents ,Regression Analysi ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,HIV Integrase Inhibitors ,HIV Protease Inhibitor ,Pharmacology ,Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ,business.industry ,Anti-HIV Agent ,HIV, ART ,HIV Protease Inhibitors ,medicine.disease ,Raltegravir ,030112 virology ,HIV Integrase Inhibitor ,Prospective Studie ,HIV-1 ,business ,Adult, Anti-HIV Agents, Coinfection, Female, Hepatitis B Surface Antigens, Hepatitis C, HIV Infections, HIV Integrase Inhibitors, HIV Protease Inhibitors, HIV-1, Humans, Incidence, Liver Diseases, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Regression Analysis, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, Risk Factors - Abstract
ObjectivesTo evaluate the incidence and risk factors for liver enzyme elevations (LEE) in patients initiating first-line ART in the ICONA prospective observational cohort, between June 2009 and December 2017.Patients and methodsIn total, 6575 ART-naive patients were selected, initiating two NRTIs with the third drug being a boosted PI (n=2436; 37.0%), an NNRTI (n=2384; 36.3%) or an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) (n=1755; 26.7%). HBV surface antigen and HCV RNA were detected in 3.9% and 5.8% of the study population. Inverse probability weighted Cox regression analysis was used to calculate the HRs, according to first-line regimen, for LEE, defined as ALT or AST increases of ≥2.5× upper limit of normal (ULN) for patients with normal baseline values or ≥2.5× baseline for patients with higher baseline values.ResultsOne hundred and eighty-three LEE occurred over 20722 patient-years of follow-up. After adjusting for the main confounders, the risk of LEE halved with INSTIs compared with NNRTIs (HR 0.46, 95% CI 0.25–0.86), with a significant reduction in the raltegravir group (HR 0.11, 95% CI 0.02–0.84 using the NNRTI class as reference). HRs for LEE were significantly higher in subjects with HBV or HCV coinfection, in patients with poorly controlled HIV infection and in those who acquired HIV through homosexual transmission.ConclusionsIn our study, INSTI use almost halved the risk of LEE compared with other regimens. This finding could be particularly important for choosing ART in patients with risk factors for liver toxicity such as HCV and HBV coinfections.
- Published
- 2019
182. The burden of severe cases of Influenza disease: The Friuli Venezia Giulia Region experience
- Author
-
Bassetti, M., Peghin, M., Gallo, T., Pipan, C., D'Agaro, P., Sartor, A., Bove, T., Cocconi, R., Graziano, E., Castaldo, N., Bassetti, M., Peghin, M., Gallo, T., Pipan, C., D'Agaro, P., Sartor, A., Bove, T., Cocconi, R., Graziano, E., and Castaldo, N.
- Subjects
Male ,Influenza, Neuraminidase, Pneumonia, Respiratory illness, Vaccination ,Myocarditi ,Severity of Illness Index ,Patient Isolation ,Retrospective Studie ,Early Diagnosi ,80 and over ,Child ,Respiratory illne ,Aged, 80 and over ,0303 health sciences ,Respiratory Distress Syndrome ,Respiratory illness ,Coinfection ,Respiration ,Vaccination ,Bacterial ,Middle Aged ,Hospitalization ,Intensive Care Units ,Myocarditis ,Italy ,Influenza Vaccines ,Child, Preschool ,Artificial ,Influenza ,Neuraminidase ,Pneumonia ,Original Article ,Female ,Influenza Vaccine ,Human ,Adult ,Adolescent ,Intensive Care Unit ,Antiviral Agents ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation ,Early Medical Intervention ,Influenza, Human ,Intubation, Intratracheal ,Pneumonia, Bacterial ,Humans ,Preschool ,Aged ,Retrospective Studies ,Antiviral Agent ,Infection Control ,030306 microbiology ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,Newborn ,Respiration, Artificial ,Intratracheal ,Early Diagnosis ,Intubation - Abstract
Introduction. Influenza represents a matter of serious concern for clinicians, both for outpatient and in hospital setting. The 2017-18 epidemic represented the highest in terms of severity since 2003-04 worldwide. Overall, in Italy 764 cases was classified as “severe form”, with 173 influenza-attributed deaths . The majority of the fatal cases were recorded in the elderly and in patients with multiple comorbidities. However, some sporadic cases were also described in previously healthy people. We report a real-world experience about the management of cases of influenza admitted in a large teaching hospital in the Friuli Venezia Giulia region during the 2017-2018 influenza season. We also provide a practical guide for the management of hospitalized influenza cases. Methods. A retrospective observational analysis wasbconducted among all influenza cases requiring admission in our Center during the 2017-18 season. Results. Overall, 29 patients were admitted at the University Hospital of Udine during the 2017-18 season with a diagnosis of influenza. B virus was responsible for the majority of the cases. More than 65.5% of the subjects presented with a complication. We estimated that 41.4% of the admitted cases were affected by a “severe form”. All these cases required admission in Intensive Care Unit, 27.6% and 10.3% of them needing Oral-Tracheal Intubation and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, respectively. Fatality rate was 24.1%. Noteworthy, only 9 subjects of our cohort had received vaccination. On the basis of the experience acquired during the past season, we propose a practical guide to approach influenza cases in everyday hospital practice. Conclusion. The cornerstones of the management of all hospitalized influenza cases are the rapid identification and treatment of severe forms. Timely and strictly adherence to contact and respiratory precautions are also fundamental to reduce the risk of intra-hospital outbreaks. Despite the improvements of antiviral therapies and supportive measures, influenza-related morbidity and mortality remain high. According to our opinion, a universal vaccination program represents the only safe and effective method to fill the gap., Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol 60 No 3 (2019): 2019603
- Published
- 2019
183. Contesto morfo-sedimentario olocenico e processi naturali di formazione del sito
- Author
-
Cremonini S., Bassetti M., Steffè Giuliana, Degasperi Nicola, and Cremonini S. , Bassetti M.
- Subjects
Neolitico, stratigrafia, livello marino, paleoclima, geomorfologia, pedologia, geoarcheologia - Abstract
(non previsto) Si sviluppa l’analisi geomorfologica dell’area lughese e se ne traggono indicazioni per postulare un modello interpretativo delle paleomorfologie sepolte. Si suggerisce l’attività dei conoidi morfologici fino all’ambito del tardo Olocene. Si discute il tema stratigrafico generale del bacino di cava come presentatosi in occasione delle varie campagne di scavo. Si esplicitano i rapporti tra l’area geografica specifica e la posizione della linea di costa durante il Neolitico, mostrando le implicazioni dell’inflessione della curva eustatica relativa valida per l’Adriatico sulla colonna sedimentaria locale. Si esplicitano inoltre con chiarezza le caratteristiche climatiche alla mesoscala cronologica, contestualizzando i periodi di deterioramento climatico relativo dell’ntervallo cronologico neolitico nell’ambito della curva GRIP esplicitata tra il Tardiglaciale e il presente. Si tenta infine una proposta di paternità per il paleoalveo sepolto individuato, suggerendone dubitativamente l’appartenenza al Santerno piuttosto che al Lamone. Da ultimo si illustrano e discutono i profili pedologici sepolti e le unità stratigrafiche specificamente archeologiche.
- Published
- 2019
184. Therapeutical Aspects and Outcome of HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients Treated with Pegylated Interferon plus Ribavirin in an Italian Cohort
- Author
-
Righi, E., Beltrame, A., Bassetti, M., Lindstrom, V., Mazzarello, G., Dentone, C., Di Biagio, A., Ratto, S., and Viscoli, C.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
185. A Case of Cunninghamella bertholettiae Rhino-cerebral Infection in a Leukaemic Patient and Review of Recent Published Studies
- Author
-
Righi, E., Giacomazzi, C. G., Lindstrom, V., Albarello, A., Soro, O., Miglino, M., Perotti, M., Varnier, O. E., Gobbi, M., Viscoli, C., and Bassetti, M.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
186. Duration of isolation and precautions in immunocompromised patients with COVID-19
- Author
-
Taramasso, L., primary, Sepulcri, C., additional, Mikulska, M., additional, Magnasco, L., additional, Lai, A., additional, Bruzzone, B., additional, Dentone, C., additional, and Bassetti, M., additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
187. Dynamic Characterization of Steel Decks with Damping Material by Impact Test
- Author
-
Silvestri, P., primary, Pais, T., additional, Gaggero, F., additional, and Bassetti, M., additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
188. Poster session Thursday 12 December - PM: 12/12/2013, 14: 00–18: 00Location: Poster area
- Author
-
Della Mattia, A, Pinamonti, B, Abate, E, Nicolosi, GL, Proclemer, A, Bassetti, M, Luzzati, R, and Sinagra, G
- Published
- 2013
189. Impact of social determinants on antiretroviral therapy access and outcomes entering the era of universal treatment for people living with HIV in Italy
- Author
-
Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Lorenzini, P, Bandera, A, Marchetti, G, Castelli, F, Gori, A, Girardi, E, Mussini, C, Bonfanti, P, Ammassari, A, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Moroni, M, Andreoni, M, Angarano, G, Antinori, A, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Perno, C, Von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Castagna, A, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Balotta, C, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gianotti, N, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Lichtner, M, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Quiros Roldan, E, Rusconi, S, Cicconi, P, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Shanyinda, M, Tavelli, A, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Mazzoccato, S, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Vanino, E, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Mazzotta, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Piscopo, R, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Castelli, A, Rizzardini, G, Ridolfo, A, Piolini, R, Salpietro, S, Carenzi, L, Moioli, M, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Guida, M, Gargiulo, M, Gentile, I, Orlando, R, Baldelli, F, Francisci, D, Parruti, G, Ursini, T, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Vullo, V, D'Avino, A, Gallo, L, Nicastri, E, Acinapura, R, Capozzi, M, Libertone, R, Tebano, G, Viviani, F, Sasset, L, Mura, M, Rossetti, B, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Saracino A., Zaccarelli M., Lorenzini P., Bandera A., Marchetti G., Castelli F., Gori A., Girardi E., Mussini C., Bonfanti P., Ammassari A., D'Arminio Monforte A., Moroni M., Andreoni M., Angarano G., Antinori A., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Perno C. F., Von Schloesser F., Viale P., Castagna A., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Cozzi-Lepri A., Lo Caputo S., Puoti M., Balotta C., Bonora S., Borderi M., Capobianchi M. R., Cingolani A., Cinque P., De Luca A., Di Biagio A., Gianotti N., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Lichtner M., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Quiros Roldan E., Rusconi S., Cicconi P., Fanti I., Galli L., Shanyinda M., Tavelli A., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Mazzoccato S., Santoro C., Suardi C., Vanino E., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi P. E., Piano P., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Mazzotta F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Piscopo R., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Belvisi V., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Castelli A. P., Rizzardini G., Ridolfo A. L., Piolini R., Salpietro S., Carenzi L., Moioli M. C., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Guida M. G., Gargiulo M., Gentile I., Orlando R., Baldelli F., Francisci D., Parruti G., Ursini T., Magnani G., Ursitti M. A., Vullo V., D'Avino A., Gallo L., Nicastri E., Acinapura R., Capozzi M., Libertone R., Tebano G., Viviani F., Sasset L., Mura M. S., Rossetti B., Caramello P., Orofino G. C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Lorenzini, P, Bandera, A, Marchetti, G, Castelli, F, Gori, A, Girardi, E, Mussini, C, Bonfanti, P, Ammassari, A, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Moroni, M, Andreoni, M, Angarano, G, Antinori, A, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Perno, C, Von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Castagna, A, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Balotta, C, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gianotti, N, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Lichtner, M, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Quiros Roldan, E, Rusconi, S, Cicconi, P, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Shanyinda, M, Tavelli, A, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Mazzoccato, S, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Vanino, E, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Mazzotta, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Piscopo, R, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Castelli, A, Rizzardini, G, Ridolfo, A, Piolini, R, Salpietro, S, Carenzi, L, Moioli, M, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Guida, M, Gargiulo, M, Gentile, I, Orlando, R, Baldelli, F, Francisci, D, Parruti, G, Ursini, T, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Vullo, V, D'Avino, A, Gallo, L, Nicastri, E, Acinapura, R, Capozzi, M, Libertone, R, Tebano, G, Viviani, F, Sasset, L, Mura, M, Rossetti, B, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Saracino A., Zaccarelli M., Lorenzini P., Bandera A., Marchetti G., Castelli F., Gori A., Girardi E., Mussini C., Bonfanti P., Ammassari A., D'Arminio Monforte A., Moroni M., Andreoni M., Angarano G., Antinori A., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Perno C. F., Von Schloesser F., Viale P., Castagna A., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Cozzi-Lepri A., Lo Caputo S., Puoti M., Balotta C., Bonora S., Borderi M., Capobianchi M. R., Cingolani A., Cinque P., De Luca A., Di Biagio A., Gianotti N., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Lichtner M., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Quiros Roldan E., Rusconi S., Cicconi P., Fanti I., Galli L., Shanyinda M., Tavelli A., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Mazzoccato S., Santoro C., Suardi C., Vanino E., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi P. E., Piano P., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Mazzotta F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Piscopo R., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Belvisi V., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Castelli A. P., Rizzardini G., Ridolfo A. L., Piolini R., Salpietro S., Carenzi L., Moioli M. C., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Guida M. G., Gargiulo M., Gentile I., Orlando R., Baldelli F., Francisci D., Parruti G., Ursini T., Magnani G., Ursitti M. A., Vullo V., D'Avino A., Gallo L., Nicastri E., Acinapura R., Capozzi M., Libertone R., Tebano G., Viviani F., Sasset L., Mura M. S., Rossetti B., Caramello P., Orofino G. C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., and Manfrin V.
- Abstract
Background: Social determinants are known to be a driving force of health inequalities, even in high income countries. Aim of our study was to determine if these factors can limit antiretroviral therapy (ART) access, outcome and retention in care of people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Italy. Methods: All ART naïve HIV+ patients (pts) of Italian nationality enrolled in the ICONA Cohort from 2002 to 2016 were included. The association of socio-demographic characteristics (age, sex, risk factor for HIV infection, educational level, occupational status and residency area) with time to: ART initiation (from the first positive anti-HIV test), ART regimen discontinuation, and first HIV-RNA < 50 cp/mL, were evaluated by Cox regression analysis, Kaplan Meier method and log-rank test. Results: A total of 8023 HIV+ pts (82% males, median age at first pos anti-HIV test 36 years, IQR: 29-44) were included: 6214 (77.5%) started ART during the study period. Women, people who inject drugs (PWID) and residents in Southern Italy presented the lowest levels of education and the highest rate of unemployment compared to other groups. Females, pts aged > 50 yrs., unemployed vs employed, and people with lower educational levels presented the lowest CD4 count at ART initiation compared to other groups. The overall median time to ART initiation was 0.6 years (yrs) (IQR 0.1-3.7), with a significant decrease over time [2002-2006 = 3.3 yrs. (0.2-9.4); 2007-2011 = 1.0 yrs. (0.1-3.9); 2012-2016 = 0.2 yrs. (0.1-2.1), p < 0.001]. By multivariate analysis, females (p < 0.01) and PWID (p < 0.001), presented a longer time to ART initiation, while older people (p < 0.001), people with higher educational levels (p < 0.001), unemployed (p = 0.02) and students (p < 0.001) were more likely to initiate ART. Moreover, PWID, unemployed vs stable employed, and pts. with lower educational levels showed a lower 1-year probability of achieving HIV-RNA suppression, while females, older patients, men who have sex wi
- Published
- 2018
190. Switching to dual/monotherapy determines an increase in CD8+ in HIV-infected individuals: An observational cohort study
- Author
-
Mussini, C, Lorenzini, P, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Marchetti, G, Rusconi, S, Gori, A, Nozza, S, Lichtner, M, Antinori, A, Cossarizza, A, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Castagna, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Perno, C, Rezza, G, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gianotti, N, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Tavelli, A, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Blanc, P, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Pozzetto, I, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, M, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, A, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Cristaudo, A, Vullo, V, Acinapura, R, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Plazzi, M, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Mussini C., Lorenzini P., Cozzi-Lepri A., Marchetti G., Rusconi S., Gori A., Nozza S., Lichtner M., Antinori A., Cossarizza A., d'Arminio Monforte A., Castagna A., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Marchetti G. C., Perno C. F., Rezza G., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Girardi E., Lo Caputo S., Puoti M., Andreoni M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Bonora S., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Capobianchi M. R., Cingolani A., Cinque P., De Luca A., Di Biagio A., Gianotti N., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Quiros Roldan E., Rossotti R., Santoro M. M., Saracino A., Zaccarelli M., Fanti I., Galli L., Rodano A., Shanyinde M., Tavelli A., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi P. E., Piano P., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Blanc P., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Pozzetto I., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Milini P., Rizzardini G., Moioli M. C., Piolini R., Ridolfo A. L., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Orlando R., Bonadies G., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan A. M., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti M. A., Cristaudo A., Vullo V., Acinapura R., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Fontanelli Sulekova L., Iaiani G., Latini A., Mastrorosa I., Plazzi M. M., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino G. C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., Ialungo A., Mussini, C, Lorenzini, P, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Marchetti, G, Rusconi, S, Gori, A, Nozza, S, Lichtner, M, Antinori, A, Cossarizza, A, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Castagna, A, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Galli, M, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Lazzarin, A, Perno, C, Rezza, G, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gianotti, N, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Zaccarelli, M, Fanti, I, Galli, L, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Tavelli, A, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Blanc, P, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Pozzetto, I, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, M, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, A, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Cristaudo, A, Vullo, V, Acinapura, R, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Plazzi, M, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Mussini C., Lorenzini P., Cozzi-Lepri A., Marchetti G., Rusconi S., Gori A., Nozza S., Lichtner M., Antinori A., Cossarizza A., d'Arminio Monforte A., Castagna A., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Marchetti G. C., Perno C. F., Rezza G., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Girardi E., Lo Caputo S., Puoti M., Andreoni M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Bonora S., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Capobianchi M. R., Cingolani A., Cinque P., De Luca A., Di Biagio A., Gianotti N., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Quiros Roldan E., Rossotti R., Santoro M. M., Saracino A., Zaccarelli M., Fanti I., Galli L., Rodano A., Shanyinde M., Tavelli A., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi P. E., Piano P., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Blanc P., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Pozzetto I., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Milini P., Rizzardini G., Moioli M. C., Piolini R., Ridolfo A. L., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Orlando R., Bonadies G., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan A. M., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti M. A., Cristaudo A., Vullo V., Acinapura R., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Fontanelli Sulekova L., Iaiani G., Latini A., Mastrorosa I., Plazzi M. M., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino G. C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., and Ialungo A.
- Abstract
Background: The CD4/CD8 ratio has been associated with the risk of AIDS and non-AIDS events. We describe trends in immunological parameters in people who underwent a switch to monotherapy or dual therapy, compared to a control group remaining on triple antiretroviral therapy (ART). Methods: We included patients in Icona who started a three-drug combination ART regimen from an ART-naïve status and achieved a viral load ≤ 50 copies/mL; they were subsequently switched to another triple or to a mono or double regimen. Standard linear regression at fixed points in time (12-24 months after the switch) and linear mixed model analysis with random intercepts and slopes were used to compare CD4 and CD8 counts and their ratio over time according to regimen types (triple vs. dual and vs. mono). Results: A total of 1241 patients were included; 1073 switched to triple regimens, 104 to dual (72 with 1 nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), 32 NRTI-sparing), and 64 to monotherapy. At 12 months after the switch, for the multivariable linear regression the mean change in the log10 CD4/CD8 ratio for patients on dual therapy was -0.03 (95% confidence interval (CI) -0.05, -0.0002), and the mean change in CD8 count was +99 (95% CI +12.1, +186.3), taking those on triple therapy as reference. In contrast, there was no evidence for a difference in CD4 count change. When using all counts, there was evidence for a significant difference in the slope of the ratio and CD8 count between people who were switched to triple (points/year change ratio = +0.056, CD8 = -25.7) and those to dual regimen (ratio = -0.029, CD8 = +110.4). Conclusions: We found an increase in CD8 lymphocytes in people who were switched to dual regimens compared to those who were switched to triple. Patients on monotherapy did not show significant differences. The long-term implications of this difference should be ascertained.
- Published
- 2018
191. Review of influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in ICU patients and proposal for a case definition: an expert opinion
- Author
-
Verweij, P.E., Rijnders, BJA, Brüggemann, RJM, Azoulay, E., Bassetti, M., Blot, S., Calandra, T., Clancy, C.J., Cornely, O.A., Chiller, T., Depuydt, P., Giacobbe, D.R., Janssen, NAF, Kullberg, B.J., Lagrou, K., Lass-Flörl, C., Lewis, R.E., Liu, P.W., Lortholary, O., Maertens, J., Martin-Loeches, I., Nguyen, M.H., Patterson, T.F., Rogers, T.R., Schouten, J.A., Spriet, I., Vanderbeke, L., Wauters, J., and van de Veerdonk, F.L.
- Subjects
Antifungal Agents/therapeutic use ,Aspergillus/isolation & purification ,Betacoronavirus ,Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid/chemistry ,Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid/microbiology ,Coronavirus Infections/complications ,Humans ,Influenza, Human/complications ,Intensive Care Units ,Mannans/analysis ,Pandemics ,Pneumonia, Viral/complications ,Pulmonary Aspergillosis/diagnosis ,Pulmonary Aspergillosis/etiology ,Pulmonary Aspergillosis/prevention & control ,COVID-19 ,ICU ,Influenza ,Invasive aspergillosis ,Viral pneumonia - Abstract
Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is increasingly reported in patients with influenza admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). Classification of patients with influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) using the current definitions for invasive fungal diseases has proven difficult, and our aim was to develop case definitions for IAPA that can facilitate clinical studies. A group of 29 international experts reviewed current insights into the epidemiology, diagnosis and management of IAPA and proposed a case definition of IAPA through a process of informal consensus. Since IAPA may develop in a wide range of hosts, an entry criterion was proposed and not host factors. The entry criterion was defined as a patient requiring ICU admission for respiratory distress with a positive influenza test temporally related to ICU admission. In addition, proven IAPA required histological evidence of invasive septate hyphae and mycological evidence for Aspergillus. Probable IAPA required the detection of galactomannan or positive Aspergillus culture in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) or serum with pulmonary infiltrates or a positive culture in upper respiratory samples with bronchoscopic evidence for tracheobronchitis or cavitating pulmonary infiltrates of recent onset. The IAPA case definitions may be useful to classify patients with COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (CAPA), while awaiting further studies that provide more insight into the interaction between Aspergillus and the SARS-CoV-2-infected lung. A consensus case definition of IAPA is proposed, which will facilitate research into the epidemiology, diagnosis and management of this emerging acute and severe Aspergillus disease, and may be of use to study CAPA.
- Published
- 2020
192. New record of dust input and provenance during glacial periods in western australia shelf (IODP expedition 356, site U1461) from the middle to late pleistocene
- Author
-
Courtillat, M. Hallenberger, M. Bassetti, M.-A. Aubert, D. Jeandel, C. Reuning, L. Korpanty, C. Moissette, P. Mounic, S. Saavedra-Pellitero, M.
- Abstract
International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 356 Site U1461 represents one of the few records from the North West Australian shelf that provides information about aridity fluctuations in Australia during the Quaternary. A combination of chronostratigraphic indicators revealed the (partial) preservation of two major glaciations (Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 2 and MIS 12) in the sedimentary record. The faunal content (mainly benthic foraminifera, corals and bryozoans) was analyzed to estimate paleo-environments and paleo-depths in order to determine if these sediments have been remobilized by reworking processes. Despite the occurrence of a depositional hiatus (including MIS 5d to MIS 9-time interval), the excellent preservation of faunal content suggests that the preserved sediment is in situ. The geochemical composition of the sediments (Nd and major elements) indicates that during MIS 12 riverine input was likely reduced because of enhanced aridity, and the sediment provenance (mainly atmospheric dust) is likely in the central (Lake Eyre) or eastern (Murray Darling Basin) parts of the Australian continent. MIS 2 is confirmed to be one of the driest periods recorded in Australia but with mixed dust sources from the eastern and western parts of the continent. More humid conditions followed the glacial maximum, which might correspond to the peak of the Indian-Australian Summer Monsoon. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
- Published
- 2020
193. Antimicrobial de-escalation in critically ill patients: a position statement from a task force of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) and European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) Critically Ill Patients Study Group (ESGCIP)
- Author
-
Tabah, A. Bassetti, M. Kollef, M.H. Zahar, J.-R. Paiva, J.-A. Timsit, J.-F. Roberts, J.A. Schouten, J. Giamarellou, H. Rello, J. De Waele, J. Shorr, A.F. Leone, M. Poulakou, G. Depuydt, P. Garnacho-Montero, J.
- Abstract
Background: Antimicrobial de-escalation (ADE) is a strategy of antimicrobial stewardship, aiming at preventing the emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) by decreasing the exposure to broad-spectrum antimicrobials. There is no high-quality research on ADE and its effects on AMR. Its definition varies and there is little evidence-based guidance for clinicians to use ADE in the intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: A task force of 16 international experts was formed in November 2016 to provide with guidelines for clinical practice to develop questions targeted at defining ADE, its effects on the ICU population and to provide clinical guidance. Groups of 2 experts were assigned 1–2 questions each within their field of expertise to provide draft statements and rationale. A Delphi method, with 3 rounds and an agreement threshold of 70% was required to reach consensus. Results: We present a comprehensive document with 13 statements, reviewing the evidence on the definition of ADE, its effects in the ICU population and providing guidance for clinicians in subsets of clinical scenarios where ADE may be considered. Conclusion: ADE remains a topic of controversy due to the complexity of clinical scenarios where it may be applied and the absence of evidence to the effects it may have on antimicrobial resistance. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
- Published
- 2020
194. Corrigendum to 'Personal protective equipment and intensive care unit healthcare worker safety in the COVID-19 Era (PPE-SAFE): An international survey' [Journal of Critical Care, Volume 59, October 2020, Pages 70–75] (Journal of Critical Care (2020) 59 (70–75), (S088394412030592X), (10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.06.005))
- Author
-
Tabah, A., Ramanan, M., Laupland, K. B., Buetti, N., Cortegiani, A., Mellinghoff, J., Conway Morris, A., Camporota, L., Zappella, N., Elhadi, M., Povoa, P., Amrein, K., Vidal, G., Derde, L., Francois, G., Bassetti, M., Ssi Yan Kai, N., and De Waele, J. J.
- Published
- 2020
195. Switching from TDF to TAF or dual therapy (DT)-based regimens in HIV-infected individuals with viral load <= 50 copies/ml: does eGFR matter?
- Author
-
Vergori, A, Gagliardini, R, Gianotti, N, Gori, A, Lichtner, M, Saracino, A, A De Vito, Cascio, A, A Di Biagio, A d'Arminio Monforte, Antinori, A, A Cozzi-Lepri on behalf of the ICONA Foundation Study Network, Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Barocci, V., Angarano, G., Monno, L., Milano, E., F. Maggiolo, C. Suardi, Viale, P., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Castelnuovo, F., Minardi, C., Quiros Roldan, E., B. Menzaghi, C. Abeli, L. Chessa, F. Pes, B. Cacopardo, B. Celesia, J. Vecchiet, K. Falasca (Chieti), A. Pan, S. Lorenzotti, Sighinolfi, L., Segala, Daniela, P. Blanc, F. Vichi, Cassola, G., Bassetti, M., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., M. Lichtner, L. Fondaco (Latina), P. Bonfanti, C. Molteni, A. Chiodera, P. Milini, G. Nunnari, G. Pellicanò, d’Arminio Monforte, A., Galli, M., Lazzarin, A., Rizzardini, G., Puoti, M., Castagna, A., Cannizzo, E. S., Moioli, M. C., Piolini, R., Bernacchia, D., Poli, A., Tincati, C., Mussini, C., Puzzolante, C., C. Migliorino, G. Lapadula, Sangiovanni, V., Borgia, G., Esposito, V., Di Flumeri, G., Gentile, I., Rizzo, V., A. M. Cattelan, S. Marinello, A. Cascio, C. Colomba, D. Francisci, E. Schiaroli, G. Parruti, F. Sozio, C. Lazzaretti, R. Corsini, Andreoni, M., Antinori, A., Cauda, R., Cristaudo, A., Vullo, V., Acinapura, R., Lamonica, S., Capozzi, M., Mondi, A., Cingolani, A., Rivano Capparuccia, M., Iaiani, G., Latini, A., Onnelli, G., Plazzi, M. M., De Girolamo, G., Vergori, A., M. Cecchetto, F. Viviani, G. Madeddu, A. De Vito, B. Rossetti, F. Montagnani, A. Franco, R. Fontana Del Vecchio, Di Giuli, C., Caramello, P., Di Perri, G., Bonora, S., Orofino, G. C., Sciandra, M., C. Tascini, A. Londer, V. Manfrin, G. Battagin, and G. Starnini, A. Ialungo
- Subjects
HIV, Tenofovir alafenamide, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, Antiretroviral therapy, eGFR, Dual therapy ,Dual therapy ,Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate ,eGFR ,HIV ,Tenofovir alafenamide ,NO ,Antiretroviral therapy - Published
- 2020
196. The interplay between acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections and depression: a vicious circle of major clinical importance
- Author
-
Bassetti, M. Almirante, B. Giamarellos-Bourboulis, E.J. Gournellis, R. Grande, I. Marini, M.G. Balestrieri, M.
- Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Previous studies suggest an association between depression and increased risk of various type of infections, including acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI). Here, we review the latest advancement in our understanding of immunity in patients with depression and its relevance to disease management and diagnosis, with a special focus on patients suffering from ABSSSI. RECENT FINDINGS: Recent studies have highlighted the role of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, neuro-endocrine stress signaling pathways and behavioral attitudes (substance abuse and homelessness) in the pathogenesis of infections in depressed patients. Furthermore, acute bacterial infections, in turn, have emerged as a possible risk for depression development because of different mechanisms including antibiotic-driven changes in the microbiota. SUMMARY: Recent evidences have emphasized the threat that comanagement of depression and infection pose to infectious disease physician and psychiatrist. Depressed patients with ABSSSI must be closely monitored for drug side-effects, drug-drug interactions, toxicity, and adequate compliance. New management strategies including new long-acting antibiotics (e.g., dalbavancin) are welcome.
- Published
- 2020
197. Erratum to 'Intensive care management of influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis' (Clinical Microbiology and Infection (2019) 25(12) (1501–1509), (S1198743X19302095), (10.1016/j.cmi.2019.04.031))
- Author
-
Koehler, P., Bassetti, M., Kochanek, M., Shimabukuro-Vornhagen, A., and Cornely, O. A.
- Published
- 2020
198. Premessa
- Author
-
Bassetti, M. and Menestò, E.
- Subjects
Storia della filosofia medievale ,Guglielmo di Conches ,Prescolastica - Published
- 2020
199. Performance of existing definitions and tests for the diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis in critically ill, adult patients: A systematic review with qualitative evidence synthesis
- Author
-
Bassetti, M., Giacobbe, D.R., Grecchi, C., Rebuffi, C., Kullberg, B.J., Zuccaro, V., Scudeller, L., Bassetti, M., Giacobbe, D.R., Grecchi, C., Rebuffi, C., Kullberg, B.J., Zuccaro, V., and Scudeller, L.
- Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext, OBJECTIVES: To summarize the available evidence on the diagnostic performance for invasive aspergillosis (IA) in non-hematological, non-solid organ transplantation critically ill patients of the following: (i) existing definitions of IA (developed either for classical immunocompromised populations or for non-immunocompromised critically ill patients); (ii) laboratory tests; (iii) radiology tests. METHODS: A systematic review was performed by evaluating studies assessing the diagnostic performance for IA of a definition/s and/or laboratory/radiology test/s vs. a reference standard (histology) or a reference definition. RESULTS: Sufficient data for evaluating the performance of existing definitions and laboratory tests for the diagnosis of IA in critically ill patients is available only for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. Against histology/autopsy as reference, the AspICU definition showed a promising diagnostic performance but based on small samples and applicable only to patients with positive respiratory cultures. Studies on laboratory tests consistently indicated a better diagnostic performance of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) galactomannan (GM) than serum GM, and a suboptimal specificity of BALF and serum (1,3)-β-D-glucan. CONCLUSIONS: Evidence stemming from this systematic review will guide the discussion for defining invasive aspergillosis within the FUNDICU project. The project aims to develop a standard set of definitions for invasive fungal diseases in critically ill, adult patients.
- Published
- 2020
200. Diagnosing COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis
- Author
-
Verweij, P.E., Gangneux, J.P., Bassetti, M., Brüggemann, R.J.M., Cornely, O.A., Koehler, P., Lass-Flörl, C., Veerdonk, F.L. van de, Chakrabarti, A, Hoenigl, M., Verweij, P.E., Gangneux, J.P., Bassetti, M., Brüggemann, R.J.M., Cornely, O.A., Koehler, P., Lass-Flörl, C., Veerdonk, F.L. van de, Chakrabarti, A, and Hoenigl, M.
- Abstract
Contains fulltext : 225318.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)
- Published
- 2020
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.