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Copyright of Water Conservancy & Electric Power Technology & Application is the property of Omniscient Pte. Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

In order to quickly and accurately identify real attack events in massive, multi-source and heterogeneous network threat intrusion logs, and discover attackers, and construct their characteristic portraits, this paper proposed a method to construct attacker portraits based on BDSAL. It defined a paradigm model of security events according to CAPEC, and rapidly normalized the multi-source heterogeneous log into a paradigm-based security event combined with the implementation of large data flow message queue. By extracting and expanding the features of security events, it generated event feature maps. According to the characteristics of space-time and attack patterns, it used the community discovery algorithm to cluster the feature maps and find the attackers. Finally, it verifies the feasibility and validity of the proposed method by the real attack and defense data of the laboratory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Tunnel Construction / Suidao Jianshe (Zhong-Yingwen Ban) is the property of Tunnel Construction Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Mechanical & Electronic Control Engineering is the property of Omniscient Pte. Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Experimental Technology & Management is the property of Experimental Technology & Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Advances in New & Renewable Energy is the property of Editorial Office of Advances in New & Renewable Energy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Natural Gas & Oil is the property of Editorial Department of Natural Gas & Oil and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Control Theory & Applications / Kongzhi Lilun Yu Yinyong is the property of Editorial Department of Control Theory & Applications and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Experimental Technology & Management is the property of Experimental Technology & Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine is the property of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Control Theory & Applications / Kongzhi Lilun Yu Yinyong is the property of Editorial Department of Control Theory & Applications and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Detergent & Cosmetics is the property of Detergent & Cosmetics Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Materials Engineering / Cailiao Gongcheng is the property of Journal of Materials Engineering Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Food Safety & Quality is the property of Journal of Food Safety & Quality Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Detergent & Cosmetics is the property of Detergent & Cosmetics Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Dalian Polytechnic University is the property of Journal of Dalian Polytechnic University Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy & Power / Reneng Dongli Gongcheng is the property of Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy & Power and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Food Safety & Quality is the property of Journal of Food Safety & Quality Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Graph mining is an important research area in data mining, while graph mining mainly focuses on frequent subgraph mining in graph datasets. The key step in the research of frequent subgraph mining techniques is to establish an effective mechanism to reduce the generation of redundant candidate subgraphs in order to efficiently calculate and process the required frequent subgraphs. A path-based frequent subgraph mining algorithm is proposed. The algorithm first finds all frequent edges to mine frequent single paths, then expands large frequent paths through combination operation and bijection sum operation, and then uses the connection operator to generate all frequent subgraph candidate sets. The correctness and completeness of the algorithm are proved by theorem. Theoretical analysis shows that the algorithm has lower time complexity than the existing algorithm. Finally, experiments are carried out on two graph datasets, and the results verify that the algorithm is superior in terms of quality and time performance when generating candidate sets. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

BACKGROUND: Kidney deficiency and blood stasis are the common etiology and pathogenesis of osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. The method of nourishing kidney and activating blood circulation is effective for treating these diseases. OBJECTIVE: To further investigate the effects of Bushen Huoxue Decoction on the expression level of nuclear factor-KBp65 protein in rabbit chondrocytes. METHODS: Thirty-seven female New Zealand white rabbits were provided by the Laboratory Animal Center of Guiyang Medical University, and the study was approved by the Experimental Animal Ethics Committee of Guiyang Medical University, approval number: 2015-024. Thirty rabbits were randomly divided into three groups, and the osteoporosis, osteoarthritis and osteoporosis + osteoarthritis models, were separately established. The remaining seven rabbits were used to prepare the serum containing drug, such as normal, low-, moderate-, and high-dose Bushen Huoxue Decoction, glucosamine hydrochloride, alendronate sodium, and glucosamine hydrochloride + alendronate sodium groups. The effect of seven groups of drugs on the expression level of nuclear factor-KBp65 protein in rabbit chondrocytes of three kinds of models was detected by western blot assay. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) Moderate- and high-dose Bushen Huoxue Decoction down-regulated nuclear factor-KBp65 protein level in cells, which was significantly different from the normal group (P < 0.05). The effect was most obvious in the high-dose Bushen Huoxue Decoction group, compared with the low- and the moderate-dose groups (P < 0.05). (2) The down-regulation effect of unclear factor-KBp65 protein expression in the high-dose Bushen Huoxue Decoction group was significantly higher than that in the glucosamine hydrochloride and alendronate sodium groups (P < 0.05). (3) There was a significant difference between the high-dose Bushen Huoxue Decoction and glucosamine hydrochloride + alendronate sodium groups in the osteoporosis group (t=7.597, P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference between the osteoarthritis and osteoporosis + osteoarthritis groups (P > 0.05). Therefore, the down-regulation effect of unclear factor-KBp65 protein expression in the high-dose Bushen Huoxue Decoction group was better than that in the glucosamine hydrochloride and alendronate sodium groups, which was similar to that in the glucosamine hydrochloride + alendronate sodium group. (4) These results indicate that Bushen Huoxue Decoction can down-regulate the expression of nuclear factor-KBp65 protein, so as to reduce or inhibit the inflammatory reaction of osteoporosis and osteoarthritis, and indirectly or directly plays a role in protecting or repairing chondrocytes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Aiming at the problem of deformation and local stress concentration in the sawtooth radial groove of diamond saw blade under sawing force, the parameters of the radial groove were simulated by using ANSYS Workbench and orthogonal test. The influence of the parameters of the radial groove on the sawtooth deformation, equivalent stress, radial stress and tangential stress was analyzed, and the optimal parameters of the radial groove were obtained. Finally, the experimental results were verified to optimize the parameters of the radial groove. The results indicate that the radius of the bottom hole of the radial groove has the greatest effect on the deformation of the saw blade and the deptli has the least effect on the deformation of the saw blade. The width of the radial groove has the greatest effect on the stress of the saw blade and the depth lias the least effect on the stress. When the equivalent stress, the maximum tangential stress and the maximum radial stress are optimal, the radius of the bottom hole R is 4 mm, the width of the radial groove B is 3 mm, and the depth of the radial groove H is 17 mm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In order to decrease alkali dosage and increase decomposition rate of monazite， decomposition experiment of monazite concentrate in system of NaOH-Ca(OH)2 was implemented by roasting. The roasted products were characterized by using X-ray diffraction. The decomposition effect of monazite was further judged through leaching rate of rare earth in hydrochloric acid. The influence factors for roasting process， such as roasting temperature， NaOH dosage， Ca(OH)2 dosage and roasting time were investigated. The optimum roasting decomposition parameters are proposed as the following: roasting temperature of 800℃， NaOH dosage of 25%， Ca(OH)2 dosage of 20%， and roasting time of 1.5h. With these optimum parameters， rare earth phase transformed from REPO4 into REO. Leaching experiments demonstrated that leaching rate of rare earth in concentrated hydrochloric acid reaches up to 98% in these optimum parameters. Comparing with index of industrial production process， alkali dosage in this process reduces about 55%. Additionally， decomposition rate of monazite increased about 2%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Tunnel Construction / Suidao Jianshe (Zhong-Yingwen Ban) is the property of Tunnel Construction Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Experimental Technology & Management is the property of Experimental Technology & Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To assess the clinical value of excisional atherectomy with the Turbohawk atherectomy device in treatment of lower limb vascular disease. Methods A retrospective case study method was adopted by using clinical follow-up data between July 2016 and October 2017 from The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. There were 15 cases of lower limb vascular disease treated with Turbohawk atherectomy device as the atherectomy group. And 15 cases were selected out 284 ones treated with conventional endovascular therapy during the same period as the control group. Clinical features such as age, gender, clinical symptoms, risk factors for arteriosclerosis, the site and length of lower arterial lesion were considered matched with those of the atherectomy group. Analysis was carried out by comparing stenting rate and remission rate in the two groups, and modification of ABI and vascular patency rate 3 and 6 months after treatment. Results The stenting rate of atherectomy group was 6.7% (1/15), which was lower than that of the control group (86.7%, 13/15)(P<0.05). Clinical symptoms were relieved in both groups after endovascular treatment, and clinical remission was 100%. The patency rate of atherectomy group and control group 3 months after treatment was 93.3% (14/15) and 86.7% (13/ 15), respectively, with no significant difference between the two groups (P >0.05). The patency rate of atherectomy group 6 months after treatment was 93.3% (14/15), which was higher than that of control group 73.3% (11/15)(P <0.05). Conclusion The use of Turbohawk atherectomy device for treatment of lower limb atherosclerosis disease is a safe and efficient method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Dalian University of Technology / Dalian Ligong Daxue Xuebao is the property of Journal of Dalian University of Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Natural Gas Industry is the property of Natural Gas Industry Journal Agency and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Experimental Technology & Management is the property of Experimental Technology & Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Journal of Remote Sensing is the property of Editorial Office of Journal of Remote Sensing & Science Publishing Co. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)