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Objective: To see the pattern of bone involvement in metastatic breast carcinoma. To study the distribution of bone metastasis, central skeleton vs. peripheral skeleton, in metastatic breast carcinoma. Study Design: Retrospective study. Setting: Department of Surgery, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, in accordance with Breast Clinic MINAR. Period: March, 2021 to August, 2022. Material & Methods: The study was done in breast clinic MINAR, Multan. It was retrospective, non-randomized and single institution based study. The female patients who presented with breast carcinoma from March 2021 to August 2022, aged 25 to 70 years were scrutinized. Among these, the patients with metastatic breast carcinoma having metastasis in bones, confirmed on bone scan, were included in the study. 90 cases were collected in this research. The tumours which primarily arise from bone, lymphoid tumours, soft tissue tumours and bone marrow tumours and bone metastasis due to malignancies arising from other visceral organs were excluded. All the data was entered and analyzed using computer programme SPSS version 25.0. Results: The highest range of patients were between ages of 46-65 years. 87.8% were married, 2.2% were unmarried and 10% were divorced or widow. 43.3% were from rural area and 56.7% were from urban area. 93.3% previously had not any history of breast carcinoma. Only 6.7% had family history of breast carcinoma. 64.4% had menarche during the age of 12 to 14 years. And 42.2% had menopause between 50 to 55 years. While in all these cases 46.7% were those who had no menopause at all when they presented with metastatic breast carcinoma. Among these 13.3% had solitary bone metastasis and 86.7% had metastasis to multiple bones. 46.7 % had central or axial skeletal involvement, 13.3% had peripheral skeletal involvement and 40% had both, including central and peripheral skeleton. Conclusion: This study has shown that among all the patients there were 46.7% patients had central skeletal involvement and 13.3% had peripheral skeleton involvement and 40% had both.

SignificanceThe study of non-transient heat transport mechanism in mono nano as well as ternary nanofluids attracts the researchers because of their promising heat transport characteristics. Applications of these fluids spread in industrial and various engineering disciplines more specifically in chemical and applied thermal engineering. Due of huge significance of nanofluids, the study is organized for latest class termed as ternary nanofluids along with induced magnetic field. MethodologyThe model development done via similarity equations and the properties of ternary nanoparticles, resulting in a nonlinear mathematical model. To analyze the physical results with parametric values performed via RKF-45 scheme. Study findingsThe physical results of the model reveal that the velocity $ F{'}\left(\eta \right) $ increased with increasing $ m = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 $ and $ {\lambda }_{1} = 1.0, 1.2, 1.3 $. However, velocity decreased with increasing $ {\delta }_{1} $. Tangential velocity $ G{'}\left(\eta \right) $ reduces rapidly near the wedge surface and increased with increasing $ {M}_{1} = 1.0, 1.2, 1.3 $. Further, the heat transport in ternary nanofluid was greater than in the hybrid and mono nanofluids. Shear drag and the local thermal gradient increased with increasing $ {\lambda }_{1} $ and these quantities were greatest in the ternary nanofluid.

We find four basic dimensions of relations of interfaith religions with the study of Quran and Hadith, one of these four dimensions is Mawalaat to have loved by heart which is prohibited and abstained with some people in specific circumstances while otherwise allowed in normal conditions. The second dimension is Madaraat apparently good and soft behavior and attitude which is allowed to avoid hardships, to convince people on the religion of Islam, and for serving guests but strictly prohibited for self-interests and greediness. The third dimension is Mawasaat to have sympathy and to observe pity with others which is not only allowed but highly admirable act, such type of activities with other religions in not bad in the eye of Islam but if there is an apprehension of loss which may occur to Muslims and Islam then in such a situation it is strictly not allowed. The fourth dimension is Muamlaat to have relations with others whether in the shape of trade, other matters of exchanging goods, and in otherworldly matters but if it causes degradation to the Muslims and promoting unbelievers then it is strictly not allowed. Key words: Interfaith Relationship, Interfaith Dialogue, Mawalaat, Madaraat, Mawasaat, Muamlaat

This is the supporting information for the manuscript submitted toJournal of Family and Economic Issues. The objective of this study is toevaluate the financial and health numeracy of poor illiterate women and young girls living inthe district of Kharmang in Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral (GBC). &nbsp