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1,007 results on '"Raffaelli, F."'

101. Separating $^{39}$Ar from $^{40}$Ar by cryogenic distillation with Aria for dark matter searches

Author

Agnes, P., Albergo, S., Albuquerque, I.F.M., Alexander, T., Alici, A., Alton, A.K., Amaudruz, P., Arba, M., Arpaia, P., Arcelli, S., Ave, M., Avetissov, I.Ch., Avetisov, R.I., Azzolini, O., Back, H.O., Balmforth, Z., Barbarian, V., Olmedo, A. Barrado, Barrillon, P., Basco, A., Batignani, G., Bondar, A., Bonivento, W.M., Borisova, E., Bottino, B., Boulay, M.G., Buccino, G., Bussino, S., Busto, J., Buzulutskov, A., Cadeddu, M., Cadoni, M., Caminata, A., Canesi, E.V., Canci, N., Cappello, G., Caravati, M., Cárdenas-Montes, M., Cargioli, N., Carlini, M., Carnesecchi, F., Castello, P., Castellani, A., Catalanotti, S., Cataudella, V., Cavalcante, P., Cavuoti, S., Cebrian, S., Cela Ruiz, J.M., Celano, B., Chashin, S., Chepurnov, A., Cicalò, C., Cifarelli, L., Cintas, D., Coccetti, F., Cocco, V., Colocci, M., Vilda, E. Conde, Consiglio, L., Copello, S., Corning, J., Covone, G., Czudak, P., d'Aniello, M., d'Auria, S., da Rocha Rolo, M., Dadoun, O., Daniel, M., Davini, S., de Candia, A., De Cecco, S., De Falco, A., de Filippis, G., De Gruttola, D., De Guido, G., De Rosa, G., Della Valle, M., Dellacasa, G., De Pasquale, S., Derbin, A.V., Devoto, A., Di Noto, L., Di Eusanio, F., Dionisi, C., Di Stefano, P., Dolganov, G., Dongiovanni, D., Dordei, F., Downing, M., Erjavec, T., Falciano, S., Farenzena, S., Diaz, M. Fernandez, Filip, C., Fiorillo, G., Franceschi, A., Franco, D., Frolov, E., Funicello, N., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Garbini, M., Abia, P. Garcia, Gendotti, A., Ghiano, C., Giampaolo, R.A., Giganti, C., Giorgi, M.A., Giovanetti, G.K., Gligan, M.L., Casanueva, V. Goicoechea, Gola, A., Goretti, A.M., Graciani Diaz, R., Grigoriev, G.Y., Grobov, A., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guerzoni, M., Guetti, M., Gulino, M., Guo, C., Hackett, B.R., Hallin, A., Haranczyk, M., Hill, S., Horikawa, S., Hubaut, F., Hugues, T., Hungerford, E.V., Ianni, An., Ippolito, V., James, C.C., Jillings, C., Kachru, P., Kemp, A.A., Kendziora, C.L., Keppel, G., Khomyakov, A.V., Kim, S., Kish, A., Kochanek, I., Kondo, K., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Kugathasan, R., Kuss, M., Kuźniak, M., La Commara, M., La Delfa, L., La Grasta, D., Lai, M., Lami, N., Langrock, S., Leyton, M., Li, X., Lidey, L., Lippi, F., Lissia, M., Longo, G., Maccioni, N., Machulin, I.N., Mapelli, L., Marasciulli, A., Margotti, A., Mari, S.M., Maricic, J., Marinelli, M., Martínez, M., Rojas, A.D. Martinez, Martini, A., Martoff, C.J., Mascia, M., Masetto, M., Masoni, A., Mazzi, A., Mcdonald, A.B., Mclaughlin, J., Messina, A., Meyers, P.D., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Miola, R., Moggi, A., Moharana, A., Moioli, S., Monroe, J., Morisi, S., Morrocchi, M., Mozhevitina, E.N., Mr, T., Mróz, T., Muratova, V.N., Murenu, A., Muscas, C., Musenich, L., Musico, P., Nania, R., Napolitano, T., Navrer Agasson, A., Nessi, M., Nikulin, I., Nowak, J., Oleinik, A., Oleynikov, V., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Palmas, S., Pandola, L., Pantic, E., Paoloni, E., Paternoster, G., Pegoraro, P.A., Pellegrini, L.A., Pellegrino, C., Pelczar, K., Perotti, F., Pesudo, V., Picciau, E., Pietropaolo, F., Pinna, T., Pocar, A., Podda, P., Poehlmann, D.M., Pordes, S., Poudel, S.S., Pralavorio, P., Price, D., Raffaelli, F., Ragusa, F., Ramirez, A., Razeti, M., Razeto, A., Renshaw, A.L., Rescia, S., Rescigno, M., Resnati, F., Retiere, F., Rignanese, L.P., Ripoli, C., Rivetti, A., Rode, J., Romero, L., Rossi, M., Rubbia, A., Rucaj, M., Sabiu, G.M., Salatino, P., Samoylov, O., Sánchez García, E., Sandford, E., Sanfilippo, S., Sangiorgio, V.A., Santacroce, V., Santone, D., Santorelli, R., Santucci, A., Savarese, C., Scapparone, E., Schlitzer, B., Scioli, G., Semenov, D.A., Shaw, B., Shchagin, A., Sheshukov, A., Simeone, M., Skensved, P., Skorokhvatov, M.D., Smirnov, O., Smith, B., Sokolov, A., Stefanizzi, R., Steri, A., Stracka, S., Strickland, V., Stringer, M., Sulis, S., Suvorov, Y., Szelc, A.M., Zsücs-Balázs, J.Z., Tartaglia, R., Testera, G., Thorpe, T.N., Tonazzo, A., Torres-Lara, S., Tosti, S., Tricomi, A., Tuveri, M., Unzhakov, E.V., Usai, G., John, T. Vallivilayil, Vescovi, S., Viant, T., Viel, S., Vishneva, A., Vogelaar, R.B., Wada, M., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Westerdale, S., Wheadon, R.J., Williams, L., Wojcik, Ma.M., Wojcik, Ma., Xiao, X., Yang, C., Zani, A., Zenobio, F., Zichichi, A., Zuzel, G., Zykova, M.P., Agnes P., Albergo S., Albuquerque I.F.M., Alexander T., Alici A., Alton A.K., Amaudruz P., Arba M., Arpaia P., Arcelli S., Ave M., Avetissov I.C., Avetisov R.I., Azzolini O., Back H.O., Balmforth Z., Barbarian V., Barrado Olmedo A., Barrillon P., Basco A., Batignani G., Bondar A., Bonivento W.M., Borisova E., Bottino B., Boulay M.G., Buccino G., Bussino S., Busto J., Buzulutskov A., Cadeddu M., Cadoni M., Caminata A., Canesi E.V., Canci N., Cappello G., Caravati M., Cardenas-Montes M., Cargioli N., Carlini M., Carnesecchi F., Castello P., Castellani A., Catalanotti S., Cataudella V., Cavalcante P., Cavuoti S., Cebrian S., Cela Ruiz J.M., Celano B., Chashin S., Chepurnov A., Cicalo C., Cifarelli L., Cintas D., Coccetti F., Cocco V., Colocci M., Conde Vilda E., Consiglio L., Copello S., Corning J., Covone G., Czudak P., D'Aniello M., D'Auria S., Da Rocha Rolo M.D., Dadoun O., Daniel M., Davini S., De Candia A., De Cecco S., De Falco A., De Filippis G., De Gruttola D., De Guido G., De Rosa G., Della Valle M., Dellacasa G., De Pasquale S., Derbin A.V., Devoto A., Di Noto L., Di Eusanio F., Dionisi C., Di Stefano P., Dolganov G., Dongiovanni D., Dordei F., Downing M., Erjavec T., Falciano S., Farenzena S., Fernandez Diaz M., Filip C., Fiorillo G., Franceschi A., Franco D., Frolov E., Funicello N., Gabriele F., Galbiati C., Garbini M., Garcia Abia P., Gendotti A., Ghiano C., Giampaolo R.A., Giganti C., Giorgi M.A., Giovanetti G.K., Gligan M.L., Goicoechea Casanueva V., Gola A., Goretti A.M., Graciani Diaz R., Grigoriev G.Y., Grobov A., Gromov M., Guan M., Guerzoni M., Guetti M., Gulino M., Guo C., Hackett B.R., Hallin A., Haranczyk M., Hill S., Horikawa S., Hubaut F., Hugues T., Hungerford E.V., Ianni A., Ippolito V., James C.C., Jillings C., Kachru P., Kemp A.A., Kendziora C.L., Keppel G., Khomyakov A.V., Kish A., Kochanek I., Kondo K., Korga G., Kubankin A., Kugathasan R., Kuss M., Kuzniak M., La Commara M., La Delfa L., La Grasta D., Lai M., Lami N., Langrock S., Leyton M., Li X., Lidey L., Lippi F., Lissia M., Longo G., Maccioni N., Machulin I.N., Mapelli L., Marasciulli A., Margotti A., Mari S.M., Maricic J., Marinelli M., Martinez M., Martinez Rojas A.D., Martini A., Mascia M., Masetto M., Masoni A., Mazzi A., McDonald A.B., Mclaughlin J., Messina A., Meyers P.D., Miletic T., Milincic R., Miola R., Moggi A., Moharana A., Moioli S., Monroe J., Morisi S., Morrocchi M., Mozhevitina E.N., Mroz T., Muratova V.N., Murenu A., Muscas C., Musenich L., Musico P., Nania R., Napolitano T., Navrer Agasson A., Nessi M., Nikulin I., Nowak J., Oleinik A., Oleynikov V., Pagani L., Pallavicini M., Palmas S., Pandola L., Pantic E., Paoloni E., Paternoster G., Pegoraro P.A., Pellegrini L.A., Pellegrino C., Pelczar K., Perotti F., Pesudo V., Picciau E., Pietropaolo F., Pinna T., Pocar A., Podda P., Poehlmann D.M., Pordes S., Poudel S.S., Pralavorio P., Price D., Raffaelli F., Ragusa F., Ramirez A., Razeti M., Razeto A., Renshaw A.L., Rescia S., Rescigno M., Resnati F., Retiere F., Rignanese L.P., Ripoli C., Rivetti A., Rode J., Romero L., Rossi M., Rubbia A., Rucaj M., Sabiu G.M., Salatino P., Samoylov O., Sanchez Garcia E., Sandford E., Sanfilippo S., Sangiorgio V.A., Santacroce V., Santone D., Santorelli R., Santucci A., Savarese C., Scapparone E., Schlitzer B., Scioli G., Semenov D.A., Shaw B., Shchagin A., Sheshukov A., Simeone M., Skensved P., Skorokhvatov M.D., Smirnov O., Smith B., Sokolov A., Stefanizzi R., Steri A., Stracka S., Strickland V., Stringer M., Sulis S., Suvorov Y., Szelc A.M., Szucs-Balazs J.Z., Tartaglia R., Testera G., Thorpe T.N., Tonazzo A., Torres-Lara S., Tosti S., Tricomi A., Tuveri M., Unzhakov E.V., Usai G., Vallivilayil John T., Vescovi S., Viant T., Viel S., Vishneva A., Vogelaar R.B., Wada M., Wang H., Wang Y., Westerdale S., Wheadon R.J., Williams L., M.Wojcik M., Wojcik M., Xiao X., Yang C., Zani A., Zenobio F., Zichichi A., Zuzel G., Zykova M.P., Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), DarkSide-20k, Agnes, P., Albergo, S., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Alexander, T., Alici, A., Alton, A. K., Amaudruz, P., Arba, M., Arpaia, P., Arcelli, S., Ave, M., Avetissov, I. C., Avetisov, R. I., Azzolini, O., Back, H. O., Balmforth, Z., Barbarian, V., Barrado Olmedo, A., Barrillon, P., Basco, A., Batignani, G., Bondar, A., Bonivento, W. M., Borisova, E., Bottino, B., Boulay, M. G., Buccino, G., Bussino, S., Busto, J., Buzulutskov, A., Cadeddu, M., Cadoni, M., Caminata, A., Canesi, E. V., Canci, N., Cappello, G., Caravati, M., Cardenas-Montes, M., Cargioli, N., Carlini, M., Carnesecchi, F., Castello, P., Castellani, A., Catalanotti, S., Cataudella, V., Cavalcante, P., Cavuoti, S., Cebrian, S., Cela Ruiz, J. M., Celano, B., Chashin, S., Chepurnov, A., Cicalo, C., Cifarelli, L., Cintas, D., Coccetti, F., Cocco, V., Colocci, M., Conde Vilda, E., Consiglio, L., Copello, S., Corning, J., Covone, G., Czudak, P., D'Aniello, M., D'Auria, S., Da Rocha Rolo, M. D., Dadoun, O., Daniel, M., Davini, S., De Candia, A., De Cecco, S., De Falco, A., De Filippis, G., De Gruttola, D., De Guido, G., De Rosa, G., Della Valle, M., Dellacasa, G., De Pasquale, S., Derbin, A. V., Devoto, A., Di Noto, L., Di Eusanio, F., Dionisi, C., Di Stefano, P., Dolganov, G., Dongiovanni, D., Dordei, F., Downing, M., Erjavec, T., Falciano, S., Farenzena, S., Fernandez Diaz, M., Filip, C., Fiorillo, G., Franceschi, A., Franco, D., Frolov, E., Funicello, N., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Garbini, M., Garcia Abia, P., Gendotti, A., Ghiano, C., Giampaolo, R. A., Giganti, C., Giorgi, M. A., Giovanetti, G. K., Gligan, M. L., Goicoechea Casanueva, V., Gola, A., Goretti, A. M., Graciani Diaz, R., Grigoriev, G. Y., Grobov, A., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guerzoni, M., Guetti, M., Gulino, M., Guo, C., Hackett, B. R., Hallin, A., Haranczyk, M., Hill, S., Horikawa, S., Hubaut, F., Hugues, T., Hungerford, E. V., Ianni, A., Ippolito, V., James, C. C., Jillings, C., Kachru, P., Kemp, A. A., Kendziora, C. L., Keppel, G., Khomyakov, A. V., Kish, A., Kochanek, I., Kondo, K., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Kugathasan, R., Kuss, M., Kuzniak, M., La Commara, M., La Delfa, L., La Grasta, D., Lai, M., Lami, N., Langrock, S., Leyton, M., Li, X., Lidey, L., Lippi, F., Lissia, M., Longo, G., Maccioni, N., Machulin, I. N., Mapelli, L., Marasciulli, A., Margotti, A., Mari, S. M., Maricic, J., Marinelli, M., Martinez, M., Martinez Rojas, A. D., Martini, A., Mascia, M., Masetto, M., Masoni, A., Mazzi, A., Mcdonald, A. B., Mclaughlin, J., Messina, A., Meyers, P. D., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Miola, R., Moggi, A., Moharana, A., Moioli, S., Monroe, J., Morisi, S., Morrocchi, M., Mozhevitina, E. N., Mroz, T., Muratova, V. N., Murenu, A., Muscas, C., Musenich, L., Musico, P., Nania, R., Napolitano, T., Navrer Agasson, A., Nessi, M., Nikulin, I., Nowak, J., Oleinik, A., Oleynikov, V., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Palmas, S., Pandola, L., Pantic, E., Paoloni, E., Paternoster, G., Pegoraro, P. A., Pellegrini, L. A., Pellegrino, C., Pelczar, K., Perotti, F., Pesudo, V., Picciau, E., Pietropaolo, F., Pinna, T., Pocar, A., Podda, P., Poehlmann, D. M., Pordes, S., Poudel, S. S., Pralavorio, P., Price, D., Raffaelli, F., Ragusa, F., Ramirez, A., Razeti, M., Razeto, A., Renshaw, A. L., Rescia, S., Rescigno, M., Resnati, F., Retiere, F., Rignanese, L. P., Ripoli, C., Rivetti, A., Rode, J., Romero, L., Rossi, M., Rubbia, A., Rucaj, M., Sabiu, G. M., Salatino, P., Samoylov, O., Sanchez Garcia, E., Sandford, E., Sanfilippo, S., Sangiorgio, V. A., Santacroce, V., Santone, D., Santorelli, R., Santucci, A., Savarese, C., Scapparone, E., Schlitzer, B., Scioli, G., Semenov, D. A., Shaw, B., Shchagin, A., Sheshukov, A., Simeone, M., Skensved, P., Skorokhvatov, M. D., Smirnov, O., Smith, B., Sokolov, A., Stefanizzi, R., Steri, A., Stracka, S., Strickland, V., Stringer, M., Sulis, S., Suvorov, Y., Szelc, A. M., Szucs-Balazs, J. Z., Tartaglia, R., Testera, G., Thorpe, T. N., Tonazzo, A., Torres-Lara, S., Tosti, S., Tricomi, A., Tuveri, M., Unzhakov, E. V., Usai, G., Vallivilayil John, T., Vescovi, S., Viant, T., Viel, S., Vishneva, A., Vogelaar, R. B., Wada, M., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Westerdale, S., Wheadon, R. J., Williams, L., M. Wojcik, M., Wojcik, M., Xiao, X., Yang, C., Zani, A., Zenobio, F., Zichichi, A., Zuzel, G., Zykova, M. P., Avetissov, I. Ch., Cárdenas-Montes, M., Cicalò, C., D’Aniello, M., D’Auria, S., Ianni, An., Kuźniak, M., Martínez, M., Mróz, T., Sánchez García, E., Wojcik, Ma. M., Wojcik, Ma., Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), and ANR-18-IDEX-0001,Université de Paris,Université de Paris(2018)

Subjects
Astrophysics and Astronomy, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, isotopic distillation argon cryogenic, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), dark matter: detector, fabrication, argon: nuclide, astro-ph.IM, dark-matter, DarkSide-20k, Argon, cryogenics, pile-up, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), physics.ins-det, performance
Abstract

Aria is a plant hosting a ${350}\,\hbox {m}$ cryogenic isotopic distillation column, the tallest ever built, which is being installed in a mine shaft at Carbosulcis S.p.A., Nuraxi-Figus (SU), Italy. Aria is one of the pillars of the argon dark-matter search experimental program, lead by the Global Argon Dark Matter Collaboration. It was designed to reduce the isotopic abundance of ${^{39}\hbox {Ar}}$ in argon extracted from underground sources, called Underground Argon (UAr), which is used for dark-matter searches. Indeed, ${^{39}\hbox {Ar}}$ is a $\beta $-emitter of cosmogenic origin, whose activity poses background and pile-up concerns in the detectors. In this paper, we discuss the requirements, design, construction, tests, and projected performance of the plant for the isotopic cryogenic distillation of argon. We also present the successful results of the isotopic cryogenic distillation of nitrogen with a prototype plant. The Aria project consists of a plant, hosting a 350 m cryogenic isotopic distillation column, the tallest ever built, which is currently in the installation phase in a mine shaft at Carbosulcis S.p.A., Nuraxi-Figus (SU), Italy. Aria is one of the pillars of the argon dark-matter search experimental program, lead by the Global Argon Dark Matter Collaboration. Aria was designed to reduce the isotopic abundance of $^{39}$Ar, a $\beta$-emitter of cosmogenic origin, whose activity poses background and pile-up concerns in the detectors, in the argon used for the dark-matter searches, the so-called Underground Argon (UAr). In this paper, we discuss the requirements, design, construction, tests, and projected performance of the plant for the isotopic cryogenic distillation of argon. We also present the successful results of isotopic cryogenic distillation of nitrogen with a prototype plant, operating the column at total reflux.

Published
2021

102. Sensitivity of future liquid argon dark matter search experiments to core-collapse supernova neutrinos

Author

DarkSide-20k Collaboration, Agnes, P., Albergo, S., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Alexander, T., Alici, A., Alton, A. K., Amaudruz, P., Arcelli, S., Ave, M., Avetissov, I. Ch., Giorgi, M. A., Giovanetti, G. K., Goicoechea Casanueva, V., Gola, A., Graciani Diaz, R., Grigoriev, G. Y., Grobov, A., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guerzoni, M., Avetisov, R. I., Gulino, M., Guo, C., Hackett, B. R., Hallin, A., Haranczyk, M., Hill, S., Horikawa, S., Hubaut, F., Hugues, T., Hungerford, E. V., Azzolini, O., Ianni, An., Ippolito, V., James, C. C., Jillings, C., Kachru, P., Kemp, A. A., Kendziora, C. L., Keppel, G., Khomyakov, A. V., Kim, S., Back, H. O., Kish, A., Kochanek, I., Kondo, K., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Kugathasan, R., Kuss, M., Kuźniak, M., La Commara, M., Lai, M., Balmforth, Z., Langrock, S., Leyton, M., Li, X., Lidey, L., Lissia, M., Longo, G., Machulin, I. N., Mapelli, L., Marasciulli, A., Margotti, A., Barbarian, V., Mari, S. M., Maricic, J., Martínez, M., Martinez Rojas, A. D., Martoff, C. J., Masoni, A., Mazzi, A., McDonald, A. B., Mclaughlin, J., Messina, A., Barrado Olmedo, A., Meyers, P. D., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Moggi, A., Moharana, A., Moioli, S., Monroe, J., Morisi, S., Morrocchi, M., Mozhevitina, E. N., Barrillon, P., Mróz, T., Muratova, V. N., Muscas, C., Musenich, L., Musico, P., Nania, R., Napolitano, T., Navrer Agasson, A., Nessi, M., Nikulin, I., Basco, A., Nowak, J., Oleinik, A., Oleynikov, V., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Pandola, L., Pantic, E., Paoloni, E., Paternoster, G., Pegoraro, P. A., Batignani, G., Pelczar, K., Pellegrini, L. A., Pellegrino, C., Perotti, F., Pesudo, V., Picciau, E., Pietropaolo, F., Pira, C., Pocar, A., Poehlmann, D. M., Bondar, A., Pordes, S., Poudel, S. S., Pralavorio, P., Price, D., Raffaelli, F., Ragusa, F., Ramirez, A., Razeti, M., Razeto, A., Renshaw, A. L., Bonivento, W. M., Rescia, S., Rescigno, M., Resnati, F., Retiere, F., Rignanese, L. P., Ripoli, C., Rivetti, A., Rode, J., Romero, L., ROSSI, Monia, Borisova, E., Rubbia, A., Salatino, P., Samoylov, O., Sánchez García, E., Sandford, E., Sanfilippo, S., Santone, D., Santorelli, R., Savarese, C., Scapparone, E., Bottino, B., Schlitzer, B., Scioli, G., Semenov, D. A., Shaw, B., Shchagin, A., Sheshukov, A., Simeone, M., Skensved, P., Skorokhvatov, M. D., Smirnov, O., Boulay, M. G., Smith, B., Sokolov, A., Steri, A., Stracka, S., Strickland, V., Stringer, M., Sulis, S., Suvorov, Y., Szelc, A. M., Tartaglia, R., Buccino, G., Testera, G., Thorpe, T. N., Tonazzo, A., Torres-Lara, S., Tricomi, A., Unzhakov, E. V., Usai, G., Vallivilayil John, T., Viant, T., Viel, S., Bussino, S., Vishneva, A., Vogelaar, R. B., Wada, M., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Westerdale, S., Wheadon, R. J., Williams, L., Wojcik, Ma. M., Wojcik, Ma., Busto, J., Xiao, X., Yang, C., Ye, Z., Zani, A., Zichichi, A., Zuzel, G., Zykova, M. P., Buzulutskov, A., Cadeddu, M., Cadoni, M., Caminata, A., Canci, N., Cappello, G., Caravati, M., Cárdenas-Montes, M., Carlini, M., Carnesecchi, F., Castello, P., Catalanotti, S., Cataudella, V., Cavalcante, P., CAVUOTI, STEFANO, Cebrian, S., Cela Ruiz, J. M., Celano, B., Chashin, S., Chepurnov, A., Chyhyrynets, E., Cicalò, C., Cifarelli, L., Cintas, D., Coccetti, F., Cocco, V., Colocci, M., Conde Vilda, E., Consiglio, L., Copello, S., Corning, J., Covone, G., Czudak, P., D'Auria, S., Da Rocha Rolo, M. D., Dadoun, O., Daniel, M., Davini, S., De Candia, A., De Cecco, S., De Falco, A., De Filippis, G., De Gruttola, D., De Guido, G., DE ROSA, GIORGIA, DELLA VALLE, Massimo, Dellacasa, G., De Pasquale, S., Derbin, A. V., Devoto, A., Di Noto, L., Dionisi, C., Di Stefano, P., Dolganov, G., Dordei, F., Doria, L., Downing, M., Erjavec, T., Fernandez Diaz, M., Fiorillo, G., Franceschi, A., Franco, D., Frolov, E., Funicello, N., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Garbini, M., Garcia Abia, P., Gendotti, A., Ghiano, C., Giampaolo, R. A., Giganti, C., Agnes, P., Albergo, S., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Alexander, T., Alici, A., Alton, A. K., Amaudruz, P., Arcelli, S., Ave, M., Avetissov, I. Ch., Avetisov, R. I., Azzolini, O., Back, H. O., Balmforth, Z., Barbarian, V., Barrado Olmedo, A., Barrillon, P., Basco, A., Batignani, G., Bondar, A., Bonivento, W. M., Borisova, E., Bottino, B., Boulay, M. G., Buccino, G., Bussino, S., Busto, J., Buzulutskov, A., Cadeddu, M., Cadoni, M., Caminata, A., Canci, N., Cappello, G., Caravati, M., Cárdenas-Montes, M., Carlini, M., Carnesecchi, F., Castello, P., Catalanotti, S., Cataudella, V., Cavalcante, P., Cavuoti, S., Cebrian, S., Cela Ruiz, J. M., Celano, B., Chashin, S., Chepurnov, A., Chyhyrynets, E, Cicalò, C., Cifarelli, L., Cintas, D., Coccetti, F., Cocco, V., Colocci, M., Conde Vilda, E., Consiglio, L., Copello, S., Corning, J., Covone, G., Czudak, P., D'Auria, S., Da Rocha Rolo, M. D., Dadoun, O., Daniel, M., Davini, S., De Candia, A., De Cecco, S., De Falco, A., De Filippis, G., De Gruttola, D., De Guido, G., De Rosa, G., Della Valle, M., Dellacasa, G., De Pasquale, S., Derbin, A. V., Devoto, A., Di Noto, L., Dionisi, C., Di Stefano, P., Dolganov, G., Dordei, F., Doria, L., Downing, M., Erjavec, T., Fernandez Diaz, M., Fiorillo, G., Franceschi, A., Franco, D., Frolov, E., Funicello, N., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Garbini, M., Garcia Abia, P., Gendotti, A., Ghiano, C., Giampaolo, R. A., Giganti, C., Giorgi, M. A., Giovanetti, G. K., Goicoechea Casanueva, V., Gola, A., Graciani Diaz, R., Grigoriev, G. Y., Grobov, A., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guerzoni, M., Gulino, M., Guo, C., Hackett, B. R., Hallin, A., Haranczyk, M., Hill, S., Horikawa, S., Hubaut, F., Hugues, T., Hungerford, E. V., Ianni, An., Ippolito, V., James, C. C., Jillings, C., Kachru, P., Kemp, A. A., Kendziora, C. L., Keppel, G., Khomyakov, A. V., Kim, S., Kish, A., Kochanek, I., Kondo, K., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Kugathasan, R., Kuss, M., Kuźniak, M., La Commara, M., Lai, M., Langrock, S., Leyton, M., Li, X., Lidey, L., Lissia, M., Longo, G., Machulin, I. N., Mapelli, L., Marasciulli, A., Margotti, A., Mari, S. M., Maricic, J., Martínez, M., Martinez Rojas, A. D., Martoff, C. J., Masoni, A., Mazzi, A., Mcdonald, A. B., Mclaughlin, J., Messina, A., Meyers, P. D., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Moggi, A., Moharana, A., Moioli, S., Monroe, J., Morisi, S., Morrocchi, M., Mozhevitina, E. N., Mróz, T., Muratova, V. N., Muscas, C., Musenich, L., Musico, P., Nania, R., Napolitano, T., Navrer Agasson, A., Nessi, M., Nikulin, I., Nowak, J., Oleinik, A., Oleynikov, V., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Pandola, L., Pantic, E., Paoloni, E., Paternoster, G., Pegoraro, P. A., Pelczar, K., Pellegrini, L. A., Pellegrino, C., Perotti, F., Pesudo, V., Picciau, E., Pietropaolo, F., Pira, C., Pocar, A., Poehlmann, D. M., Pordes, S., Poudel, S. S., Pralavorio, P., Price, D., Raffaelli, F., Ragusa, F., Ramirez, A., Razeti, M., Razeto, A., Renshaw, A. L., Rescia, S., Rescigno, M., Resnati, F., Retiere, F., Rignanese, L. P., Ripoli, C., Rivetti, A., Rode, J., Romero, L., Rossi, M., Rubbia, A., Salatino, P., Samoylov, O., Sánchez García, E., Sandford, E., Sanfilippo, S., Santone, D., Santorelli, R., Savarese, C., Scapparone, E., Schlitzer, B., Scioli, G., Semenov, D. A., Shaw, B., Shchagin, A., Sheshukov, A., Simeone, M., Skensved, P., Skorokhvatov, M. D., Smirnov, O., Smith, B., Sokolov, A., Steri, A., Stracka, S., Strickland, V., Stringer, M., Sulis, S., Suvorov, Y., Szelc, A. M., Tartaglia, R., Testera, G., Thorpe, T. N., Tonazzo, A., Torres-Lara, S., Tricomi, A., Unzhakov, E. V., Usai, G., Vallivilayil John, T., Viant, T., Viel, S., Vishneva, A., Vogelaar, R. B., Wada, M., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Westerdale, S., Wheadon, R. J., Williams, L., Wojcik, Ma. M., Wojcik, Ma., Xiao, X., Yang, C., Ye, Z., Zani, A., Zichichi, A., Zuzel, G., Zykova, M. P., Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), DarkSide 20k, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Agnes P., Albergo S., Albuquerque I.F.M., Alexander T., Alici A., Alton A.K., Amaudruz P., Arcelli S., Ave M., Avetissov I.C., Avetisov R.I., Azzolini O., Back H.O., Balmforth Z., Barbarian V., Barrado Olmedo A., Barrillon P., Basco A., Batignani G., Bondar A., Bonivento W.M., Borisova E., Bottino B., Boulay M.G., Buccino G., Bussino S., Busto J., Buzulutskov A., Cadeddu M., Cadoni M., Caminata A., Canci N., Cappello G., Caravati M., Cardenas-Montes M., Carlini M., Carnesecchi F., Castello P., Catalanotti S., Cataudella V., Cavalcante P., Cavuoti S., Cebrian S., Cela Ruiz J.M., Celano B., Chashin S., Chepurnov A., Chyhyrynets E., Cicalo C., Cifarelli L., Cintas D., Coccetti F., Cocco V., Colocci M., E. Conde Vilda, Consiglio L., Copello S., Corning J., Covone G., Czudak P., D'Auria S., Da Rocha Rolo M.D., Dadoun O., Daniel M., Davini S., De Candia A., De Cecco S., De Falco A., De Filippis G., De Gruttola D., De Guido G., De Rosa G., Della Valle M., Dellacasa G., De Pasquale S., Derbin A.V., Devoto A., Di Noto L., Dionisi C., Di Stefano P., Dolganov G., Dordei F., Doria L., Downing M., Erjavec T., Fernandez Diaz M., Fiorillo G., Franceschi A., Franco D., Frolov E., Funicello N., Gabriele F., Galbiati C., Garbini M., Garcia Abia P., Gendotti A., Ghiano C., Giampaolo R.A., Giganti C., Giorgi M.A., Giovanetti G.K., Goicoechea Casanueva V., Gola A., Graciani Diaz R., Grigoriev G.Y., Grobov A., Gromov M., Guan M., Guerzoni M., Gulino M., Guo C., Hackett B.R., Hallin A., Haranczyk M., Hill S., Horikawa S., Hubaut F., Hugues T., Hungerford E.V., Ianni A., Ippolito V., James C.C., Jillings C., Kachru P., Kemp A.A., Kendziora C.L., Keppel G., Khomyakov A.V., Kim S., Kish A., Kochanek I., Kondo K., Korga G., Kubankin A., Kugathasan R., Kuss M., Kuzniak M., La Commara M., Lai M., Langrock S., Leyton M., Li X., Lidey L., Lissia M., Longo G., Machulin I.N., Mapelli L., Marasciulli A., Margotti A., Mari S.M., Maricic J., Martinez M., Martinez Rojas A.D., Martoff C.J., Masoni A., Mazzi A., McDonald A.B., Mclaughlin J., Messina A., Meyers P.D., Miletic T., Milincic R., Moggi A., Moharana A., Moioli S., Monroe J., Morisi S., Morrocchi M., Mozhevitina E.N., Mroz T., Muratova V.N., Muscas C., Musenich L., Musico P., Nania R., Napolitano T., Navrer Agasson A., Nessi M., Nikulin I., Nowak J., Oleinik A., Oleynikov V., Pagani L., Pallavicini M., Pandola L., Pantic E., Paoloni E., Paternoster G., Pegoraro P.A., Pelczar K., Pellegrini L.A., Pellegrino C., Perotti F., Pesudo V., Picciau E., Pietropaolo F., Pira C., Pocar A., Poehlmann D.M., Pordes S., Poudel S.S., Pralavorio P., Price D., Raffaelli F., Ragusa F., Ramirez A., Razeti M., Razeto A., Renshaw A.L., Rescia S., Rescigno M., Resnati F., Retiere F., Rignanese L.P., Ripoli C., Rivetti A., Rode J., Romero L., Rossi M., Rubbia A., Salatino P., Samoylov O., Sanchez Garcia E., Sandford E., Sanfilippo S., Santone D., Santorelli R., Savarese C., Scapparone E., Schlitzer B., Scioli G., Semenov D.A., Shaw B., Shchagin A., Sheshukov A., Simeone M., Skensved P., Skorokhvatov M.D., Smirnov O., Smith B., Sokolov A., Steri A., Stracka S., Strickland V., Stringer M., Sulis S., Suvorov Y., Szelc A.M., Tartaglia R., Testera G., Thorpe T.N., Tonazzo A., Torres-Lara S., Tricomi A., Unzhakov E.V., Usai G., Vallivilayil John T., Viant T., Viel S., Vishneva A., Vogelaar R.B., Wada M., Wang H., Wang Y., Westerdale S., Wheadon R.J., Williams L., Wojcik M.M., Wojcik M., Xiao X., Yang C., Ye Z., Zani A., Zichichi A., Zuzel G., and Zykova M.P.

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics, dark matter: direct detection, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, neutrino: flux, charged current, neutrino: supernova, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, physics.ins-det, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, Elastic scattering, astro-ph.HE, Dark matter detector, dark matter detectors, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), oscillation, suppression, Supernova, Neutrino detector, astro-ph.IM, target: mass, Neutrino, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, burst, Astrophysics and Astronomy, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Dark matter, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, ARGÔNIO, neutrino: energy, 0103 physical sciences, ionization, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], supernova neutrinos, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, neutrino nucleus: scattering, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, background, dark matter: mass, dark matter: elastic scattering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, dark matter detectors, supernova neutrinos, Type II supernova, sensitivity, Galaxy, liquid argon, coherence, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Electron neutrino, Dark matter detectors, Supernova neutrinos
Abstract

Future liquid-argon DarkSide-20k and ARGO detectors, designed for direct dark matter search, will be sensitive also to core-collapse supernova neutrinos, via coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. This interaction channel is flavor-insensitive with a high-cross section, enabling for a high-statistics neutrino detection with target masses of $\sim$50~t and $\sim$360~t for DarkSide-20k and ARGO, respectively. Thanks to the low-energy threshold of $\sim$0.5~keV$_{nr}$ achievable by exploiting the ionization channel, DarkSide-20k and ARGO have the potential to discover supernova bursts throughout our galaxy and up to the Small Magellanic Cloud, respectively, assuming a 11-M$_{\odot}$ progenitor star. We report also on the sensitivity to the neutronization burst, whose electron neutrino flux is suppressed by oscillations when detected via charged current and elastic scattering. Finally, the accuracies in the reconstruction of the average and total neutrino energy in the different phases of the supernova burst, as well as its time profile, are also discussed, taking into account the expected background and the detector response., 21 pages, 8 figures

Published
2021

103. Beam test performance of a prototype module with Short Strip ASICs for the CMS HL-LHC tracker upgrade

Author

Adam, W., additional, Bergauer, T., additional, Damanakis, K., additional, Dragicevic, M., additional, Frühwirth, R., additional, Steininger, H., additional, Beaumont, W., additional, Di Croce, D., additional, Janssen, X., additional, Kello, T., additional, Lelek, A., additional, Van Mechelen, P., additional, Van Putte, S., additional, Van Remortel, N., additional, Delcourt, M., additional, De Moor, A., additional, D'Hondt, J., additional, Lowette, S., additional, Morton, A., additional, Muller, D., additional, Sahasransu, A.R., additional, Sørensen Bols, E., additional, Vannerom, D., additional, Allard, Y., additional, Clerbaux, B., additional, Dansana, S., additional, De Lentdecker, G., additional, Deng, W., additional, Favart, L., additional, Hohov, D., additional, Khalilzadeh, A., additional, Lee, K., additional, Mahdavikhorrami, M., additional, Makarenko, I., additional, Paredes, S., additional, Postiau, N., additional, Robert, F., additional, Thomas, L., additional, Vanden Bemden, M., additional, Vanlaer, P., additional, Wang, H., additional, Yang, Y., additional, Benecke, A., additional, Bethani, A., additional, Bruno, G., additional, Bury, F., additional, Caputo, C., additional, David, P., additional, Deblaere, A., additional, Delaere, C., additional, Donertas, I.S., additional, Giammanco, A., additional, Jain, S., additional, Lemaitre, V., additional, Mondal, K., additional, Prisciandaro, J., additional, Szilasi, N., additional, Taliercio, A., additional, Teklishyn, M., additional, Vischia, P., additional, Wertz, S., additional, Brigljević, V., additional, Chitroda, B., additional, Ferenček, D., additional, Majumder, D., additional, Mishra, S., additional, Roguljić, M., additional, Starodumov, A., additional, Šuša, T., additional, Eerola, P., additional, Brücken, E., additional, Lampén, T., additional, Martikainen, L., additional, Tuominen, E., additional, Karadzhinova-Ferrer, A., additional, Luukka, P., additional, Petrow, H., additional, Tuuva†, T., additional, Agram, J.-L., additional, Andrea, J., additional, Apparu, D., additional, Bloch, D., additional, Bonnin, C., additional, Brom, J.-M., additional, Chabert, E., additional, Charles, L., additional, Collard, C., additional, Dangelser, E., additional, Goerlach, U., additional, Grimault, C., additional, Gross, L., additional, Haas, C., additional, Krauth, M., additional, Nibigira, E., additional, Ollivier-Henry, N., additional, Silva Jiménez, E., additional, Asilar, E., additional, Baulieu, G., additional, Boudoul, G., additional, Caponetto, L., additional, Chanon, N., additional, Contardo, D., additional, Dené, P., additional, Dupasquier, T., additional, Galbit, G., additional, Lumb, N., additional, Mirabito, L., additional, Nodari, B., additional, Vander Donckt, M., additional, Viret, S., additional, Botta, V., additional, Feld, L., additional, Karpinski, W., additional, Klein, K., additional, Lipinski, M., additional, Louis, D., additional, Meuser, D., additional, Pauls, A., additional, Pierschel, G., additional, Rauch, M., additional, Röwert, N., additional, Schulz, J., additional, Teroerde, M., additional, Wlochal, M., additional, Dziwok, C., additional, Fluegge, G., additional, Pooth, O., additional, Stahl, A., additional, Ziemons, T., additional, Bhattacharya, S., additional, Blekman, F., additional, Campbell, A., additional, Cheng, C., additional, Consuegra Rodriguez, S., additional, Eckerlin, G., additional, Eckstein, D., additional, Gallo, E., additional, Guthoff, M., additional, Kleinwort, C., additional, Mankel, R., additional, Maser, H., additional, Muhl, C., additional, Mussgiller, A., additional, Nürnberg, A., additional, Otarid, Y., additional, Reichelt, O., additional, Savitskyi, M., additional, Schütze, P., additional, Stever, R., additional, Tonon†, N., additional, Velyka, A., additional, Ventura Barroso, A., additional, Walsh, R., additional, Wang, Q., additional, Zuber, A., additional, Antonello, M., additional, Biskop, H., additional, Buhmann, P., additional, Connor, P., additional, Feindt, F., additional, Froehlich, A., additional, Garutti, E., additional, Hajheidari, M., additional, Haller, J., additional, Hinzmann, A., additional, Jabusch, H., additional, Kasieczka, G., additional, Klanner, R., additional, Kutzner, V., additional, Lange, J., additional, Lange, T., additional, Martens, S., additional, Mrowietz, M., additional, Nissan, Y., additional, Pena, K., additional, Schleper, P., additional, Schwandt, J., additional, Steinbrück, G., additional, Tews, A., additional, Wellhausen, J., additional, Zoi, I., additional, Abbas, M., additional, Ardila, L., additional, Balzer, M., additional, Barvich, T., additional, Berger, B., additional, Butz, E., additional, Caselle, M., additional, De Boer†, W., additional, Dierlamm, A., additional, Droll, A., additional, Elicabuk, U., additional, Hartmann, F., additional, Husemann, U., additional, Kösker, G., additional, Koppenhöfer, R., additional, Maier, S., additional, Mallows, S., additional, Mehner, T., additional, Müller-Gosewisch, J.-O., additional, Muller, Th., additional, Neufeld, M., additional, Sander, O., additional, Shvetsov, I., additional, Simonis, H.J., additional, Steck, P., additional, Stockmeier, L., additional, Wassmer, M., additional, Wittig, F., additional, Anagnostou, G., additional, Assiouras, P., additional, Daskalakis, G., additional, Kazas, I., additional, Kyriakis, A., additional, Loukas, D., additional, Balázs, T., additional, Bartók, M., additional, Márton, K., additional, Siklér, F., additional, Veszprémi, V., additional, Bahinipati, S., additional, Das, A.K., additional, Mal, P., additional, Mishra, T., additional, Nayak, A., additional, Pattanaik, D.K., additional, Saha, P., additional, Swain, S.K., additional, Bhardwaj, A., additional, Jain, C., additional, Jain, G., additional, Kumar, A., additional, Ranjan, K., additional, Saumya, S., additional, Baradia, S., additional, Bhattacharya, R., additional, Dutta, S., 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2022
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104. Beam test performance of prototype silicon detectors for the Outer Tracker for the Phase-2 Upgrade of CMS

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Adam, W, Bergauer, T, Blöch, D, Brondolin, E, Dragicevic, M, Frühwirth, R, Hinger, V, Steininger, H, Beaumont, W, Croce, D, Janssen, X, Lauwers, J, Mechelen, P, Remortel, N, Blekman, F, Chhibra, S, Clercq, J, D'Hondt, J, Lowette, S, Marchesini, I, Moortgat, S, Python, Q, Skovpen, K, Bols, E, Mulders, P, Allard, Y, Beghin, D, Bilin, B, Brun, H, Clerbaux, B, Lentdecker, G, Delannoy, H, Deng, W, Favart, L, Goldouzian, R, Grebenyuk, A, Kalsi, A, Luetic, J, Makarenko, I, Moureaux, L, Popov, A, Postiau, N, Robert, F, Song, Z, Thomas, L, Vanlaer, P, Vannerom, D, Wang, Q, Wang, H, Yang, Y, Bondu, O, Bruno, G, Caputo, C, David, P, Delaere, C, Delcourt, M, Giammanco, A, Krintiras, G, Lemaitre, V, Magitteri, A, Piotrzkowski, K, Saggio, A, Szilasi, N, Marono, M, Vischia, P, Zobec, J, Brigljević, V, Ceci, S, Ferenček, D, Roguljić, M, Starodumov, A, Šuša, T, Eerola, P, Heikkilä, J, Brücken, E, Lampén, T, Luukka, P, Martikainen, L, Tuominen, E, Tuuva, T, Agram, J, Andrea, J, Bloch, D, Bonnin, C, Bourgatte, G, Brom, J, Chabert, E, Charles, L, Cherepanov, V, Dangelser, E, Gelé, D, Goerlach, U, Gross, L, Krauth, M, Tonon, N, Baulieu, G, Boudoul, G, Caponetto, L, Chanon, N, Contardo, D, Dené, P, Dupasquier, T, Galbit, G, Lumb, N, Mirabito, L, Nodari, B, Perries, S, Donckt, M, Viret, S, Autermann, C, Feld, L, Karpinski, W, Kiesel, M, Klein, K, Lipinski, M, Meuser, D, Ostapchuk, A, Pauls, A, Pierschel, G, Preuten, M, Rauch, M, Röwert, N, Schael, S, Schulz, J, Schwering, G, Teroerde, M, Wlochal, M, Zhukov, V, Dziwok, C, Fluegge, G, Müller, T, Pooth, O, Stahl, A, Ziemons, T, Aldaya, M, Asawatangtrakuldee, C, Eckerlin, G, Eckstein, D, Eichhorn, T, Gallo, E, Guthoff, M, Haranko, M, Harb, A, Keaveney, J, Kleinwort, C, Mankel, R, Maser, H, Meyer, M, Missiroli, M, Muhl, C, Mussgiller, A, Pitzl, D, Reichelt, O, Savitskyi, M, Schuetze, P, Stever, R, Walsh, R, Zuber, A, Benecke, A, Biskop, H, Buhmann, P, Ebrahimi, A, Eich, M, Feindt, F, Froehlich, A, Garutti, E, Gunnellini, P, Haller, J, Hinzmann, A, Kasieczka, G, Klanner, R, Kutzner, V, Lange, T, Matysek, M, Mrowietz, M, Niemeyer, C, Nissan, Y, Pena, K, Perieanu, A, Rieger, O, Schleper, P, Schwandt, J, Schwarz, D, Sonneveld, J, Steinbrück, G, Tews, A, Vormwald, B, Wellhausen, J, Zoi, I, Abbas, M, Ardila, L, Balzer, M, Barth, C, Barvich, T, Baselga, M, Blank, T, Bögelspacher, F, Butz, E, Caselle, M, Boer, W, Dierlamm, A, Morabit, K, Gosewisch, J, Hartmann, F, Husemann, U, Koppenhöfer, R, Kudella, S, Maier, S, Mallows, S, Metzler, M, Muller, T, Neufeld, M, Nürnberg, A, Sander, O, Schell, D, Schröder, M, Schuh, T, Shvetsov, I, Simonis, H, Steck, P, Wassmer, M, Weber, M, Weddigen, A, Anagnostou, G, Asenov, P, Assiouras, P, Daskalakis, G, Kyriakis, A, Loukas, D, Paspalaki, L, Balázs, T, Siklér, F, Vámi, T, Veszprémi, V, Bhardwaj, A, Jain, C, Jain, G, Ranjan, K, Bhattacharya, R, Dutta, S, Chowdhury, S, Saha, G, Sarkar, S, Cariola, P, Creanza, D, de Palma, M, Robertis, G, Fiore, L, Ince, M, Loddo, F, Maggi, G, Martiradonna, S, Mongelli, M, My, S, Selvaggi, G, Silvestris, L, Albergo, S, Costa, S, Mattia, A, Potenza, R, Saizu, M, Tricomi, A, Tuve, C, Barbagli, G, Brianzi, M, Cassese, A, Ceccarelli, R, Ciaranfi, R, Ciulli, V, Civinini, C, D'Alessandro, R, Focardi, E, Latino, G, Lenzi, P, Meschini, M, Paoletti, S, Russo, L, Scarlini, E, Sguazzoni, G, Viliani, L, Cerchi, S, Ferro, F, Mulargia, R, Robutti, E, Brivio, F, Dinardo, M, Dini, P, Gennai, S, Guzzi, L, Malvezzi, S, Menasce, D, Moroni, L, Pedrini, D, Zuolo, D, Azzi, P, Bacchetta, N, Bisello, D, Dorigo, T, Pozzobon, N, Tosi, M, Canio, F, Gaioni, L, Manghisoni, M, Ratti, L, Re, V, Riceputi, E, Traversi, G, Baldinelli, G, Bianchi, F, Biasini, M, Bilei, G, Bizzaglia, S, Caprai, M, Cecchi, C, Checcucci, B, Ciangottini, D, Fanò, L, Farnesini, L, Ionica, M, Leonardi, R, Manoni, E, Mantovani, G, Mariani, V, Menichelli, M, Morozzi, A, Moscatelli, F, Passeri, D, Placidi, P, Rossi, A, Santocchia, A, Spiga, D, Storchi, L, Turrioni, C, Androsov, K, Azzurri, P, 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M., Freed, S., Kilpatrick, M., Nussbaum, T., Demina, R., Dulemba, J., Hindrichs, O., Bartz, E., Gandrakotra, A., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Hart, A., Kyriacou, S., Lath, A., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Eusebi, R., D'Angelo, P., Johns, W., Padeken, K. O., Harr, R., and Poudyal, N.

Abstract

A new CMS tracker detector will be installed for operation at the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). This detector comprises modules with two closely spaced parallel sensor plates and front-end ASICs capable of transmitting tracking information to the CMS Level-1 (L1) trigger at the 40 MHz beam crossing rate. The inclusion of tracking information in the L1 trigger decision will be essential for selecting events of interest efficiently at the HL-LHC. The CMS Binary Chip (CBC) has been designed to read out and correlate hits from pairs of tracker sensors, forming so-called track stubs. For the first time, a prototype irradiated module and a full-sized module, both equipped with the version 2 of the CBC, have been operated in test beam facilities. The efficiency of the stub finding logic of the modules for various angles of incidence has been studied. The ability of the modules to reject tracks with transverse momentum less than 2 GeV has been demonstrated. For modules built with irradiated sensors, no significant drop in the stub finding performance has been observed. Results from the beam tests are described in this paper.

Published
2020

105. Clinical role of lung ultrasound for diagnosis and monitoring of COVID-19 pneumonia in pregnant women

Author

Buonsenso, D., Raffaelli, F., Tamburrini, E., Biasucci, D. G., Salvi, S., Smargiassi, A., Inchingolo, R., Scambia, G., Lanzone, A., Testa, A. C., Moro, F., Buonsenso D., Raffaelli F., Tamburrini E. (ORCID:0000-0003-4930-426X), Biasucci D. G., Salvi S. (ORCID:0000-0001-7793-9612), Smargiassi A., Inchingolo R., Scambia G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2758-1063), Lanzone A. (ORCID:0000-0003-4119-414X), Testa A. C. (ORCID:0000-0003-2217-8726), Moro F., Buonsenso, D., Raffaelli, F., Tamburrini, E., Biasucci, D. G., Salvi, S., Smargiassi, A., Inchingolo, R., Scambia, G., Lanzone, A., Testa, A. C., Moro, F., Buonsenso D., Raffaelli F., Tamburrini E. (ORCID:0000-0003-4930-426X), Biasucci D. G., Salvi S. (ORCID:0000-0001-7793-9612), Smargiassi A., Inchingolo R., Scambia G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2758-1063), Lanzone A. (ORCID:0000-0003-4119-414X), Testa A. C. (ORCID:0000-0003-2217-8726), and Moro F.

Abstract

Lung ultrasound has been suggested recently by the Chinese Critical Care Ultrasound Study Group and Italian Academy of Thoracic Ultrasound as an accurate tool to detect lung involvement in COVID-19. Although chest computed tomography (CT) represents the gold standard to assess lung involvement, with a specificity superior even to that of the nasopharyngeal swab for diagnosis, lung ultrasound examination can be a valid alternative to CT scan, with certain advantages, particularly for pregnant women. Ultrasound can be performed directly at the bed-side by a single operator, reducing the risk of spreading the disease among health professionals. Furthermore, it is a radiation-free exam, making it safer and easier to monitor those patients who require a series of exams. We report on four cases of pregnant women affected by COVID-19 who were monitored with lung ultrasound examination. All patients showed sonographic features indicative of COVID-19 pneumonia at admission: irregular pleural lines and vertical artifacts (B-lines) were observed in all four cases, and patchy areas of white lung were observed in two. Lung ultrasound was more sensitive than was chest X-ray in detecting COVID-19. In three patients, we observed almost complete resolution of lung pathology on ultrasound within 96 h of admission. Two pregnancies were ongoing at the time of writing, and two had undergone Cesarean delivery with no fetal complications. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis of cord blood and newborn swabs was negative in both of these cases. Copyright © 2020 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Published
2020

107. The Large Angle Photon Veto System for the NA62 Experiment at CERN

Author

Ambrosino, F., Angelucci, B., Antonelli, A., Constantini, F., D’Agostini, G., Di Filippo, D., Fantechi, R., Gallorini, S., Giudici, S., Leonardi, E., Mannelli, I., Massarotti, P., Moulson, M., Napolitano, M., Palladino, V., Raffaelli, F., Raggi, M., Saracino, G., Serra, M., Spadaro, T., Valente, P., and Venditti, S.

Published
2012
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108. Development, construction and qualification tests of the Mu2e electromagnetic calorimeter mechanical structures

Author

Pasciuto, Daniele, primary, Atanov, N., additional, Baranov, V., additional, Borrel, L., additional, Bloise, C., additional, Budagov, J., additional, Ceravolo, S., additional, Cervelli, F., additional, Colao, F., additional, Cordelli, M., additional, Corradi, G., additional, Diociaiuti, E., additional, Donati, S., additional, Echenard, B., additional, Ferrari, C., additional, Gioiosa, A., additional, Giovannella, S., additional, Giusti, V., additional, Glagolev, V., additional, Grancagnolo, F., additional, Hampai, D., additional, Happacher, F., additional, Hitlin, D., additional, Lin, D., additional, Martini, M., additional, Middleton, S., additional, Miscetti, S., additional, Morescalchi, L., additional, Paesani, D., additional, Pedreschi, E., additional, Porter, F., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Saputi, A., additional, Sarra, I., additional, Spinella, F., additional, Taffara, A., additional, Tereshchenko, V., additional, Usubov, Z., additional, Zanetti, A., additional, I. Davydov, Y., additional, Di Falco, S., additional, Tassielli, G. F., additional, Vasilyev, I., additional, and Zhu, R. Y., additional

Published
2022
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109. Development, construction and qualification tests of the mechanical structures of the electromagnetic calorimeter of the Mu2e experiment at Fermilab

Author

Pasciuto, Daniele, primary, Atanov, N., additional, Baranov, V., additional, Borrel, L., additional, Bloise, C., additional, Budagov, J., additional, Ceravolo, S., additional, Cervelli, F., additional, Colao, F., additional, Cordelli, M., additional, Corradi, G., additional, Davydov, Y. I., additional, Di Falco, S., additional, Diociaiuti, E., additional, Donati, S., additional, Echenard, B., additional, Ferrari, C., additional, Gioiosa, A., additional, Giovannella, S., additional, Giusti, V., additional, Glagolev, V., additional, Grancagnolo, F., additional, Hampai, D., additional, Happacher, F., additional, Hitlin, D., additional, Lin, D., additional, Martini, M., additional, Middleton, S., additional, Miscetti, S., additional, Morescalchi, L., additional, Paesani, D., additional, Pedreschi, E., additional, Porter, F., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Saputi, A., additional, Sarra, I., additional, Spinella, F., additional, Taffara, A., additional, Tassielli, G. F., additional, Tereshchenko, V., additional, Usubov, Z., additional, Vasilyev, I., additional, Zanetti, A., additional, and Zhu, R. Y., additional

Published
2022
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110. The Mu2e Calorimeter Final Technical Design Report

Author

Atanov, N., primary, Baranov, V., additional, Budagov, J., additional, Ceravolo, S., additional, Cervelli, F., additional, Coloa, F., additional, Cordelli, M., additional, Corradi, G., additional, Dane, E., additional, Davydov, Yu., additional, Di Falco, S., additional, Donati, S., additional, Diociaiuti, E., additional, Donghia, R., additional, Echenard, B., additional, Flood, K., additional, Giovannella, S., additional, Glagolev, V., additional, Grancagnolo, F., additional, Happacher, F., additional, Hitlin, D., additional, Martini, M., additional, Miscetti, S., additional, Miyashita, T., additional, Moreschalchi, L., additional, Murat, P., additional, Pasciuto, D., additional, Pezzullo, G., additional, Porter, F., additional, Radicioni, T., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Ricci, M., additional, Saputi, A., additional, Sarra, I., additional, Spinella, F., additional, Tagnani, D., additional, Tassielli, G., additional, Tereshchenko, V., additional, Usubov, Z., additional, and Zhu, R., additional

Published
2018
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111. Measuring the Impact of Nuclear Interaction in Particle Therapy and in Radio Protection in Space: the FOOT Experiment

Author

Battistoni, G., Toppi, M., Patera, V., Alexandrov, A., De Lellis, G., Di Crescenzo, A., Galati, G., Gentile, V., Iuliano, A., Lauria, A., Montesi, M. C., Tioukov, V., Alpat, B., Ambrosi, G., Fiandrini, E., Kanxheri, K., Placidi, P., Servoli, L., Silvestre, G., Argiro, S., Bartosik, N., Cerello, P., Donetti, M., Ferrero, V., Fiorina, E., Giraudo, G., Lopez Torres, E., Pastrone, N., Ramello, L., Scavarda, L., Sitta, M., Lante, V., Pullia, M., Savazzi, S., Arteche Diaz, R., Dong, Y., Mattei, I., Muraro, S., Valle, S. M., Belcari, N., Bisogni, M. G., Carra, P., Ciarrocchi, E., Del Guerra, A., Francesconi, M., Galli, L., Kraan, A. C., Moggi, A., Morrocchi, M., Raffaelli, F., Rosso, V., Sportelli, G., Zarrella, R., Bellinzona, E., Biondi, S., Bruni, G., Franchini, M., Mengarelli, A., Sartorelli, G., Selvi, M., Spighi, R., Villa, M., Zoccoli, A., Massimi, C., Ridolfi, R., Clozza, A., Iarocci, E., Laurenza, M., Sanelli, C., Sciubba, A., Spiriti, E., Tomassini, S., Fischetti, M., Sarti, A., Schiavi, A., De Simoni, M., Faccini, R., Franciosini, G., Marafini, M., Traini, G., Murtas, F., Colombi, S., Di Ruzza, B., La Tessa, C., Schuy, C., Scifoni, E., Durante, M., Weber, U., Finck, C., Hetzel, R., Stahl, A., Ionica, M., Morone, M. C., Narici, L., Pastore, A., Pennazio, F., Sato, O., Secher, A., Vanstalle, M., Tommasino, F., Battistoni G., Toppi M., Patera V., Alexandrov A., De Lellis G., Di Crescenzo A., Galati G., Gentile V., Iuliano A., Lauria A., Montesi M.C., Tioukov V., Alpat B., Ambrosi G., Fiandrini E., Kanxheri K., Placidi P., Servoli L., Silvestre G., Argiro S., Bartosik N., Cerello P., Donetti M., Ferrero V., Fiorina E., Giraudo G., Lopez Torres E., Pastrone N., Ramello L., Scavarda L., Sitta M., Lante V., Pullia M., Savazzi S., Arteche Diaz R., Dong Y., Mattei I., Muraro S., Valle S.M., Belcari N., Bisogni M.G., Carra P., Ciarrocchi E., Del Guerra A., Francesconi M., Galli L., Kraan A.C., Moggi A., Morrocchi M., Raffaelli F., Rosso V., Sportelli G., Zarrella R., Bellinzona E., Biondi S., Bruni G., Franchini M., Mengarelli A., Sartorelli G., Selvi M., Spighi R., Villa M., Zoccoli A., Massimi C., Ridolfi R., Clozza A., Iarocci E., Laurenza M., Sanelli C., Sciubba A., Spiriti E., Tomassini S., Fischetti M., Sarti A., Schiavi A., De Simoni M., Faccini R., Franciosini G., Marafini M., Traini G., Murtas F., Colombi S., Di Ruzza B., La Tessa C., Schuy C., Scifoni E., Durante M., Weber U., Finck C., Hetzel R., Stahl A., Ionica M., Morone M.C., Narici L., Pastore A., Pennazio F., Sato O., Secher A., Vanstalle M., Tommasino F., Battistoni, G., Toppi, M., Patera, V., De Lellis, G., Di Crescenzo, A., Lauria, A., Montesi, M. C., Durante, M., and Al., Et

Subjects
FOOT, Materials Science (miscellaneous), medicine.medical_treatment, QC1-999, cross section, fragmentation, nuclear interactions, particle therapy, protons RBE, space radioprotection, Biophysics, General Physics and Astronomy, Bragg peak, 01 natural sciences, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Nuclear physics, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, hadrontherapy, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, ddc:530, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Mathematical Physics, Physics, nuclear interaction, protontherapy, Range (particle radiation), Particle therapy, Projectile, business.industry, Equivalent dose, Settore FIS/07, Fragmentation (computing), Charged particle, Radiation protection, business
Abstract

In Charged Particle Therapy (PT) proton or 12C beams are used to treat deep-seated solid tumors exploiting the advantageous characteristics of charged particles energy deposition in matter. For such projectiles, the maximum of the dose is released at the end of the beam range, in the Bragg peak region, where the tumour is located. However, the nuclear interactions of the beam nuclei with the patient tissues can induce the fragmentation of projectiles and/or target nuclei and needs to be carefully taken into account when planning the treatment. In proton treatments, the target fragmentation produces low energy, short range fragments along all the beam path, that deposit a non-negligible dose especially in the first crossed tissues. On the other hand, in treatments performed using 12C, or other (4He or 16O) ions of interest, the main concern is related to the production of long range fragments that can release their dose in the healthy tissues beyond the Bragg peak. Understanding nuclear fragmentation processes is of interest also for radiation protection in human space flight applications, in view of deep space missions. In particular 4He and high-energy charged particles, mainly 12C, 16O, 28Si and 56Fe, provide the main source of absorbed dose in astronauts outside the atmosphere. The nuclear fragmentation properties of the materials used to build the spacecrafts need to be known with high accuracy in order to optimise the shielding against the space radiation. The study of the impact of these processes, which is of interest both for PT and space radioprotection applications, suffers at present from the limited experimental precision achieved on the relevant nuclear cross sections that compromise the reliability of the available computational models. The FOOT (FragmentatiOn Of Target) collaboration, composed of researchers from France, Germany, Italy and Japan, designed an experiment to study these nuclear processes and measure the corresponding fragmentation cross sections. In this work we discuss the physics motivations of FOOT, describing in detail the present detector design and the expected performances, coming from the optimization studies based on accurate FLUKA MC simulations and preliminary beam test results. The measurements planned will be also presented.

Published
2021

112. Development, construction and tests of the Mu2e electromagnetic calorimeter mechanical structures

Author

Atanov, N., primary, Baranov, V., additional, Borrel, L., additional, Bloise, C., additional, Budagov, J., additional, Ceravolo, S., additional, Cervelli, F., additional, Colao, F., additional, Cordelli, M., additional, Corradi, G., additional, Davydov, Y.I., additional, Di Falco, S., additional, Diociaiuti, E., additional, Donati, S., additional, Donghia, R., additional, Echenard, B., additional, Ferrari, C., additional, Gioiosa, A., additional, Giovannella, S., additional, Giusti, V., additional, Glagolev, V., additional, Grancagnolo, F., additional, Hampai, D., additional, Happacher, F., additional, Hitlin, D., additional, Lin, D., additional, Marini, A., additional, Martini, M., additional, Middleton, S., additional, Miscetti, S., additional, Morescalchi, L., additional, Pasciuto, D., additional, Pedreschi, E., additional, Porter, F., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Saputi, A., additional, Sarra, I., additional, Spinella, F., additional, Taffara, A., additional, Tassielli, G.F., additional, Tereshchenko, V., additional, Usubov, Z., additional, Vasilyev, I.I., additional, Zanetti, A., additional, and Zhu, R.Y., additional

Published
2022
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113. Detailed analysis of chemical corrosion of ultra-thin wires used in drift chamber detectors

Author

Baldini, A.M., primary, Cavoto, G., additional, Cei, F., additional, Chiappini, M., additional, Chiarello, G., additional, Chiri, C., additional, Cocciolo, G., additional, Corvaglia, A., additional, Cuna, F., additional, Francesconi, M., additional, Galli, L., additional, Grancagnolo, F., additional, Grassi, M., additional, Ishak, R., additional, Meucci, M., additional, Nicoló, D., additional, Panareo, M., additional, Papa, A., additional, Pepino, A., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Renga, F., additional, Ripiccini, E., additional, Signorelli, G., additional, Tassielli, G.F., additional, Valentini, R., additional, and Voena, C., additional

Published
2021
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114. Comparative evaluation of analogue front-end designs for the CMS Inner Tracker at the High Luminosity LHC

Author

Adam, W., additional, Bergauer, T., additional, Blöch, D., additional, Dragicevic, M., additional, Frühwirth, R., additional, Hinger, V., additional, Steininger, H., additional, Beaumont, W., additional, Di Croce, D., additional, Janssen, X., additional, Kello, T., additional, Lelek, A., additional, Van Mechelen, P., additional, Van Putte, S., additional, Van Remortel, N., additional, Blekman, F., additional, Delcourt, M., additional, D’Hondt, J., additional, Lowette, S., additional, Moortgat, S., additional, Morton, A., additional, Muller, D., additional, Sahasransu, A.R., additional, Sørensen Bols, E., additional, Allard, Y., additional, Beghin, D., additional, Bilin, B., additional, Clerbaux, B., additional, De Lentdecker, G., additional, Deng, W., additional, Favart, L., additional, Grebenyuk, A., additional, Hohov, D., additional, Kalsi, A., additional, Khalilzadeh, A., additional, Mahdavikhorrami, M., additional, Makarenko, I., additional, Moureaux, L., additional, Popov, A., additional, Postiau, N., additional, Robert, F., additional, Song, Z., additional, Thomas, L., additional, Vanlaer, P., additional, Vannerom, D., additional, Wang, Q., additional, Wang, H., additional, Yang, Y., additional, Bethani, A., additional, Bruno, G., additional, Bury, F., additional, Caputo, C., additional, David, P., additional, Deblaere, A., additional, Delaere, C., additional, Donertas, I.S., additional, Giammanco, A., additional, Lemaitre, V., additional, Mondal, K., additional, Prisciandaro, J., additional, Szilasi, N., additional, Taliercio, A., additional, Teklishyn, M., additional, Vischia, P., additional, Wertz, S., additional, Brigljević, V., additional, Ferenček, D., additional, Majumder, D., additional, Mishra, S., additional, Roguljić, M., additional, Starodumov, A., additional, Šuša, T., additional, Eerola, P., additional, Brücken, E., additional, Lampén, T., additional, Martikainen, L., additional, Tuominen, E., additional, Luukka, P., additional, Tuuva, T., additional, Agram, J.-L., additional, Andrea, J., additional, Apparu, D., additional, Bloch, D., additional, Bonnin, C., additional, Bourgatte, G., additional, Brom, J.-M., additional, Chabert, E., additional, Charles, L., additional, Collard, C., additional, Dangelser, E., additional, Darej, D., additional, Goerlach, U., additional, Grimault, C., additional, Gross, L., additional, Haas, C., additional, Krauth, M., additional, Nibigira, E., additional, Ollivier-Henry, N., additional, Silva Jiménez, E., additional, Asilar, E., additional, Baulieu, G., additional, Boudoul, G., additional, Caponetto, L., additional, Chanon, N., additional, Contardo, D., additional, Dené, P., additional, Dupasquier, T., additional, Galbit, G., additional, Jain, S., additional, Lumb, N., additional, Mirabito, L., additional, Nodari, B., additional, Perries, S., additional, Vander Donckt, M., additional, Viret, S., additional, Feld, L., additional, Karpinski, W., additional, Klein, K., additional, Lipinski, M., additional, Louis, D., additional, Meuser, D., additional, Pauls, A., additional, Pierschel, G., additional, Rauch, M., additional, Röwert, N., additional, Schulz, J., additional, Teroerde, M., additional, Wlochal, M., additional, Dziwok, C., additional, Fluegge, G., additional, Pooth, O., additional, Stahl, A., additional, Ziemons, T., additional, Cheng, C., additional, Connor, P., additional, De Wit, A., additional, Eckerlin, G., additional, Eckstein, D., additional, Gallo, E., additional, Guthoff, M., additional, Harb, A., additional, Kleinwort, C., additional, Mankel, R., additional, Maser, H., additional, Meyer, M., additional, Muhl, C., additional, Mussgiller, A., additional, Otarid, Y., additional, Pitzl, D., additional, Reichelt, O., additional, Savitskyi, M., additional, Stever, R., additional, Tonon, N., additional, Velyka, A., additional, Walsh, R., additional, Zuber, A., additional, Benecke, A., additional, Biskop, H., additional, Buhmann, P., additional, Eich, M., additional, Feindt, F., additional, Froehlich, A., additional, Garutti, E., additional, Gunnellini, P., additional, Hajheidari, M., additional, Haller, J., additional, Hinzmann, A., additional, Jabusch, H., additional, Kasieczka, G., additional, Klanner, R., additional, Kutzner, V., additional, Lange, T., additional, Martens, S., additional, Mrowietz, M., additional, Niemeyer, C., additional, Nissan, Y., additional, Pena, K., additional, Rieger, O., additional, Schleper, P., additional, Schwandt, J., additional, Schwarz, D., additional, Sonneveld, J., additional, Steinbrück, G., additional, Tews, A., additional, Vormwald, B., additional, Wellhausen, J., additional, Zoi, I., additional, Abbas, M., additional, Ardila, L., additional, Balzer, M., additional, Barvich, T., additional, Blank, T., additional, Butz, E., additional, Caselle, M., additional, De Boer, W., additional, Dierlamm, A., additional, Droll, A., additional, El Morabit, K., additional, Hartmann, F., additional, Husemann, U., additional, Koppenhöfer, R., additional, Maier, S., additional, Mallows, S., additional, Mehner, T., additional, Metzler, M., additional, Müller-Gosewisch, J.-O., additional, Muller, Th., additional, Neufeld, M., additional, Nürnberg, A., additional, Sander, O., additional, Schröder, M., additional, Shvetsov, I., additional, Simonis, H.-J., additional, Stanulla, J., additional, Steck, P., additional, Wassmer, M., additional, Weber, M., additional, Weddigen, A., additional, Wittig, F., additional, Anagnostou, G., additional, Assiouras, P., additional, Daskalakis, G., additional, Kazas, I., additional, Kyriakis, A., additional, Loukas, D., additional, Balázs, T., additional, Márton, K., additional, Siklér, F., additional, Veszprémi, V., additional, Das, A., additional, Kar, C., additional, Mal, P., additional, Mohanty, R., additional, Saha, P., additional, Swain, S., additional, Bhardwaj, A., additional, Jain, C., additional, Jain, G., additional, Kumar, A., additional, Ranjan, K., additional, Saumya, S., additional, Bhattacharya, R., additional, Dutta, S., additional, Palit, P., additional, Saha, G., additional, Sarkar, S., additional, Cariola, P., additional, Creanza, D., additional, de Palma, M., additional, De Robertis, G., additional, Fiore, L., additional, Ince, M., additional, Loddo, F., additional, Maggi, G., additional, Martiradonna, S., additional, Mongelli, M., additional, My, S., additional, Selvaggi, G., additional, Silvestris, L., additional, Albergo, S., additional, Costa, S., additional, Di Mattia, A., additional, Potenza, R., additional, Saizu, M.A., additional, Tricomi, A., additional, Tuve, C., additional, Barbagli, G., additional, Brianzi, M., additional, Cassese, A., additional, Ceccarelli, R., additional, Ciaranfi, R., additional, Ciulli, V., additional, Civinini, C., additional, D’Alessandro, R., additional, Fiori, F., additional, Focardi, E., additional, Latino, G., additional, Lenzi, P., additional, Lizzo, M., additional, Meschini, M., additional, Paoletti, S., additional, Seidita, R., additional, Sguazzoni, G., additional, Viliani, L., additional, Ferro, F., additional, Robutti, E., additional, Brivio, F., additional, Dinardo, M.E., additional, Dini, P., additional, Gennai, S., additional, Guzzi, L., additional, Malvezzi, S., additional, Menasce, D., additional, Moroni, L., additional, Pedrini, D., additional, Zuolo, D., additional, Azzi, P., additional, Bacchetta, N., additional, Bortignon, P., additional, Bisello, D., additional, Dorigo, T., additional, Tosi, M., additional, Yarar, H., additional, Gaioni, L., additional, Manghisoni, M., additional, Ratti, L., additional, Re, V., additional, Riceputi, E., additional, Traversi, G., additional, Asenov, P., additional, Baldinelli, G., additional, Bianchi, F., additional, Bilei, G.M., additional, Bizzaglia, S., additional, Caprai, M., additional, Checcucci, B., additional, Ciangottini, D., additional, Fanò, L., additional, Farnesini, L., additional, Ionica, M., additional, Magherini, M., additional, Mantovani, G., additional, Mariani, V., additional, Menichelli, M., additional, Morozzi, A., additional, Moscatelli, F., additional, Passeri, D., additional, Piccinelli, A., additional, Placidi, P., additional, Rossi, A., additional, Santocchia, A., additional, Spiga, D., additional, Storchi, L., additional, Tedeschi, T., additional, Turrioni, C., additional, Azzurri, P., additional, Bagliesi, G., additional, Basti, A., additional, Beccherle, R., additional, Bertacchi, V., additional, Bianchini, L., additional, Boccali, T., additional, Bosi, F., additional, Castaldi, R., additional, Ciocci, M.A., additional, Dell’Orso, R., additional, Donato, S., additional, Giassi, A., additional, Grippo, M.T., additional, Ligabue, F., additional, Magazzu, G., additional, Manca, E., additional, Mandorli, G., additional, Massa, M., additional, Mazzoni, E., additional, Messineo, A., additional, Moggi, A., additional, Morsani, F., additional, Palla, F., additional, Parolia, S., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Ramirez Sanchez, G., additional, Rizzi, A., additional, Roy Chowdhury, S., additional, Spagnolo, P., additional, Tenchini, R., additional, Tonelli, G., additional, Venturi, A., additional, Verdini, P.G., additional, Bellan, R., additional, Coli, S., additional, Costa, M., additional, Covarelli, R., additional, Dellacasa, G., additional, Demaria, N., additional, Garbolino, S., additional, Grippo, M., additional, Migliore, E., additional, Monteil, E., additional, Monteno, M., additional, Ortona, G., additional, Pacher, L., additional, Rivetti, A., additional, Solano, A., additional, Vagnerini, A., additional, Duarte Campderros, J., additional, Fernandez, M., additional, Garcia Alonso, A., additional, Gomez, G., additional, Gonzalez Sanchez, F.J., additional, Jaramillo Echeverria, R., additional, Moya, D., additional, Ruiz Jimeno, A., additional, Scodellaro, L., additional, Vila, I., additional, Virto, A.L., additional, Vizan Garcia, J.M., additional, Abbaneo, D., additional, Ahmed, I., additional, Albert, E., additional, Almeida, J., additional, Barinoff, M., additional, Batista Lopes, J., additional, Bergamin, G., additional, Blanchot, G., additional, Boyer, F., additional, Caratelli, A., additional, Carnesecchi, R., additional, Ceresa, D., additional, Christiansen, J., additional, Cichy, K., additional, Curras Rivera, E., additional, Daguin, J., additional, Detraz, S., additional, Dudek, M., additional, Emriskova, N., additional, Faccio, F., additional, Frank, N., additional, French, T., additional, Hollos, A., additional, Hugo, G., additional, Kaplon, J., additional, Kerekes, Z., additional, Kloukinas, K., additional, Koss, N., additional, Kottelat, L., additional, Koukola, D., additional, Kovacs, M., additional, La Rosa, A., additional, Lenoir, P., additional, Loos, R., additional, Marchioro, A., additional, Mateos Dominguez, I., additional, Mersi, S., additional, Michelis, S., additional, Millet, A., additional, Onnela, A., additional, Orfanelli, S., additional, Pakulski, T., additional, Papadopoulos, A., additional, Perez, A., additional, Perez Gomez, F., additional, Pernot, J.-F., additional, Petagna, P., additional, Piazza, Q., additional, Rose, P., additional, Scarfì, S., additional, Sinani, M., additional, Tavares Rego, R., additional, Tropea, P., additional, Troska, J., additional, Tsirou, A., additional, Vasey, F., additional, Vichoudis, P., additional, Zografos, A., additional, Bertl, W., additional, Caminada, L., additional, Ebrahimi, A., additional, Erdmann, W., additional, Horisberger, R., additional, Kaestli, H.-C., additional, Kotlinski, D., additional, Langenegger, U., additional, Meier, B., additional, Missiroli, M., additional, Noehte, L., additional, Rohe, T., additional, Streuli, S., additional, Androsov, K., additional, Backhaus, M., additional, Becker, R., additional, Berger, P., additional, di Calafiori, D., additional, Calandri, A., additional, Djambazov, L., additional, Donega, M., additional, Dorfer, C., additional, Glessgen, F., additional, Grab, C., additional, Hits, D., additional, Lustermann, W., additional, Meinhard, M., additional, Perovic, V., additional, Reichmann, M., additional, Ristic, B., additional, Roeser, U., additional, Ruini, D., additional, Sörensen, J., additional, Wallny, R., additional, Bösiger, K., additional, Brzhechko, D., additional, Canelli, F., additional, Cormier, K., additional, Del Burgo, R., additional, Huwiler, M., additional, Jofrehei, A., additional, Kilminster, B., additional, Leontsinis, S., additional, Macchiolo, A., additional, Molinatti, U., additional, Maier, R., additional, Mikuni, V., additional, Neutelings, I., additional, Reimers, A., additional, Robmann, P., additional, Takahashi, Y., additional, Wolf, D., additional, Chen, P.-H., additional, Hou, W.-S., additional, Lu, R.-S., additional, Clement, E., additional, Cussans, D., additional, Goldstein, J., additional, Seif El Nasr-Storey, S., additional, Stylianou, N., additional, Coughlan, J.A., additional, Harder, K., additional, Holmberg, M.-L., additional, Manolopoulos, K., additional, Schuh, T., additional, Tomalin, I.R., additional, Bainbridge, R., additional, Borg, J., additional, Brown, C., additional, Fedi, G., additional, Hall, G., additional, Monk, D., additional, Pesaresi, M., additional, Uchida, K., additional, Coldham, K., additional, Cole, J., additional, Ghorbani, M., additional, Khan, A., additional, Kyberd, P., additional, Reid, I.D., additional, Bartek, R., additional, Dominguez, A., additional, Uniyal, R., additional, Vargas Hernandez, A.M., additional, Benelli, G., additional, Burkle, B., additional, Coubez, X., additional, Heintz, U., additional, Hinton, N., additional, Hogan, J., additional, Honma, A., additional, Korotkov, A., additional, Li, D., additional, Lukasik, M., additional, Narain, M., additional, Sagir, S., additional, Simpson, F., additional, Spencer, E., additional, Usai, E., additional, Voelker, J., additional, Wong, W.Y., additional, Zhang, W., additional, Cannaert, E., additional, Chertok, M., additional, Conway, J., additional, Haza, G., additional, Hemer, D., additional, Jensen, F., additional, Thomson, J., additional, Wei, W., additional, Welton, T., additional, Yohay, R., additional, Zhang, F., additional, Hanson, G., additional, Si, W., additional, Chang, P., additional, Cooperstein, S.B., additional, Deelen, N., additional, Gerosa, R., additional, Giannini, L., additional, Krutelyov, S., additional, Sathia, B.N., additional, Sharma, V., additional, Tadel, M., additional, Yagil, A., additional, Dutta, V., additional, Gouskos, L., additional, Incandela, J., additional, Kilpatrick, M., additional, Kyre, S., additional, Qu, H., additional, Quinnan, M., additional, Cumalat, J.P., additional, Ford, W.T., additional, MacDonald, E., additional, Perloff, A., additional, Stenson, K., additional, Ulmer, K.A., additional, Wagner, S.R., additional, Alexander, J., 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2021
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116. DarkSide-50 results and the future liquid argon dark matter program

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Caminata, A, Aalseth, C, Abdelhakim, S, Acerbi, F, Agnes, P, Albuquerque, I, Alexander, T, Alici, A, Alton, A, Amaudruz, P, Ameli, F, Antonioli, P, Arcelli, S, Ardito, R, Arnquist, I, Arpaia, P, Asner, D, Asunskis, A, Ave, M, Back, H, Barrado Olmedo, A, Batignani, G, Bisogni, M, Bocci, V, Bondar, A, Bonfini, G, Bonivento, W, Bottino, B, Boulay, M, Bunker, R, Bussino, S, Buzulutskov, A, Cadeddu, M, Cadoni, M, Canci, N, Candela, A, Cantini, C, Caravati, M, Cariello, M, Carpinelli, M, Castellani, A, Castello, P, Catalanotti, S, Cataudella, V, Cavalcante, P, Cavuoti, S, Cebrian, S, Celano, B, Cereseto, R, Cheng, W, Chepurnov, A, Cicalo, C, Ci-Farelli, L, Citterio, M, Cocco, A, Colocci, M, Consiglio, L, Cossio, F, Covone, G, Crivelli, P, D'Antone, I, D'Incecco, M, D'Urso, D, da Rocha Rolo, M, Daniel, M, Davini, S, de Candia, A, de Cecco, S, de Deo, M, de Falco, A, de Filippis, G, de Gruttola, D, de Guido, G, de Rosa, G, Dellacasa, G, Demontis, P, Depaquale, S, Derbin, A, Devoto, A, Di Eusanio, F, Di Pietro, G, Di Stefano, P, Dionisi, C, Dordei, F, Downing, M, Edalatfar, F, Empl, A, Fernandez Diaz, M, Ferri, A, Filip, C, Fiorillo, G, Fomenko, K, Franceschi, A, Franco, D, Froudakis, G, Gabriele, F, Gabrieli, A, Gal-Biati, C, Garcia Abia, P, Gascon Fora, D, Gendotti, A, Ghiano, C, Ghisi, A, Giagu, S, Giampa, P, Giampaolo, R, Giganti, C, Giorgi, M, Giovanetti, G, Gligan, M, Gola, A, Gorchakov, O, Grab, M, Graciani Diaz, R, Granato, F, Grassi, M, Grate, J, Grigoriev, G, Grobov, A, Gromov, M, Guan, M, Guerra, M, Guerzoni, M, Gulino, M, Haaland, R, Hackett, B, Hallin, A, Harrop, B, Hoppe, E, Horikawa, S, Hosseini, B, Hubaut, F, Humble, P, Hungerford, E, Ianni, A, Ippolito, V, Jillings, C, Jimenez Cabre, S, Keeter, K, Kendziora, C, Kim, S, Kochanek, I, Kondo, K, Kopp, G, Korablev, D, Korga, G, Kubankin, A, Kugathasan, R, Kuss, M, Kuzniak, M, la Commara, M, Lai, M, Langrock, S, Lebois, M, Lehnert, B, Li, X, Liqiang, Q, Lissia, M, Lodi, G, Longo, G, Lussana, R, Luzzi, L, Machado, A, Machulin, I, Mandarano, A, Mapelli, L, Marcante, M, Margotti, A, Mari, S, Mariani, M, Maricic, J, Marinelli, M, Marras, D, Martinez Rojas, A, Martoff, C, Mascia, M, Masoni, A, Mazzi, A, Mcdonald, A, Messina, A, Meyers, P, Miletic, T, Milincic, R, Moggi, A, Moioli, S, Monroe, J, Morrocchi, M, Mroz, T, Mu, W, Muratova, V, Murphy, S, Muscas, C, Musico, P, Nania, R, Napolitano, T, Navrer Agasson, A, Nessi, M, Nikulin, I, Nozdrina, A, Nurakhov, N, Oleinik, A, Oleynikov, V, Orsini, M, Ortica, F, Pagani, L, Pallavicini, M, Pal-Mas, S, Pandola, L, Pantic, E, Paoloni, E, Paternoster, G, Pavletcov, V, Pazzona, F, Peeters, S, Pegoraro, P, Pelczar, K, Pellegrini, L, Pelliccia, N, Perotti, F, Pesudo, V, Picciau, E, Piemonte, C, Pietropaolo, F, Pocar, A, Pollman, T, Portaluppi, D, Poudel, S, Price, D, Pugachev, D, Radics, B, Raffaelli, F, Ragusa, F, Razeti, M, Razeto, A, Regazzoni, V, Regenfus, C, Renshaw, A, Rescia, S, Rescigno, M, Retiere, F, Riffard, Q, Rivetti, A, Romani, A, Romero, L, Rossi, N, Rubbia, A, Sablone, D, Sala, P, Salatino, P, Samoylov, O, Sanchez Garcia, E, Sanfilippo, S, Sant, M, Santone, D, San-Torelli, R, Savarese, C, Scapparone, E, Schlitzer, B, Scioli, G, Segreto, E, Seifert, A, Semenov, D, Shchagin, A, She-Myakina, E, Sheshukov, A, Siddhanta, S, Simeone, M, Singh, P, Skensved, P, Skorokhvatov, M, Smirnov, O, So-Brero, G, Sokolov, A, Sotnikov, A, Stainforth, R, Stracka, S, Suffritti, G, Sulis, S, Suvorov, Y, Szelc, A, Tartaglia, R, Testera, G, Thorpe, T, Tonazzo, A, Tosi, A, Unzhakov, E, Usai, G, Vacca, A, Vazquez-Jauregui, E, Verducci, M, Viant, T, Viel, S, Villa, F, Vishneva, A, Vogelaar, R, Wada, M, Wahl, J, Walding, J, Wang, H, Wang, Y, Westerdale, S, Wheadon, R, Williams, R, Wilson, J, Wojcik, M, Wu, S, Xiao, X, Yang, C, Ye, Z, Zuzel, G, Caminata A., Aalseth C. E., Abdelhakim S., Acerbi F., Agnes P., Albuquerque I. F. M., Alexander T., Alici A., Alton A. K., Amaudruz P., Ameli F., Antonioli P., Arcelli S., Ardito R., Arnquist I. J., Arpaia P., Asner D. M., Asunskis A., Ave M., Back H. O., Barrado Olmedo A., Batignani G., Bisogni M. G., Bocci V., Bondar A., Bonfini G., Bonivento W., Bottino B., Boulay M. G., Bunker R., Bussino S., Buzulutskov A., Cadeddu M., Cadoni M., Canci N., Candela A., Cantini C., Caravati M., Cariello M., Carpinelli M., Castellani A., Castello P., Catalanotti S., Cataudella V., Cavalcante P., Cavuoti S., Cebrian S., Celano B., Cereseto R., Cheng W., Chepurnov A., Cicalo C., Ci-Farelli L., Citterio M., Cocco A. G., Colocci M., Consiglio L., Cossio F., Covone G., Crivelli P., D'Antone I., D'Incecco M., D'Urso D., da Rocha Rolo M. D., Daniel M., Davini S., de Candia A., de Cecco S., de Deo M., de Falco A., de Filippis G., de Gruttola D., de Guido G., de Rosa G., Dellacasa G., Demontis P., DePaquale S., Derbin A. V., Devoto A., Di Eusanio F., Di Pietro G., Di Stefano P., Dionisi C., Dordei F., Downing M., Edalatfar F., Empl A., Fernandez Diaz M., Ferri A., Filip C., Fiorillo G., Fomenko K., Franceschi A., Franco D., Froudakis G. E., Gabriele F., Gabrieli A., Gal-Biati C., Garcia Abia P., Gascon Fora D., Gendotti A., Ghiano C., Ghisi A., Giagu S., Giampa P., Giampaolo R. A., Giganti C., Giorgi M. A., Giovanetti G. K., Gligan M. L., Gola A., Gorchakov O., Grab M., Graciani Diaz R., Granato F., Grassi M., Grate J. W., Grigoriev G. Y., Grobov A., Gromov M., Guan M., Guerra M. B. B., Guerzoni M., Gulino M., Haaland R. K., Hackett B. R., Hallin A., Harrop B., Hoppe E. W., Horikawa S., Hosseini B., Hubaut F., Humble P., Hungerford E. V., Ianni An., Ippolito V., Jillings C., Jimenez Cabre S., Keeter K., Kendziora C. L., Kim S., Kochanek I., Kondo K., Kopp G., Korablev D., Korga G., Kubankin A., Kugathasan R., Kuss M., Kuzniak M., la Commara M., Lai M., Langrock S., Lebois M., Lehnert B., Li X., Liqiang Q., Lissia M., Lodi G. U., Longo G., Lussana R., Luzzi L., Machado A. A., Machulin I. N., Mandarano A., Mapelli L., Marcante M., Margotti A., Mari S. M., Mariani M., Maricic J., Marinelli M., Marras D., Martinez Rojas A. D., Martoff C. J., Mascia M., Masoni A., Mazzi A., McDonald A. B., Messina A., Meyers P. D., Miletic T., Milincic R., Moggi A., Moioli S., Monroe J., Morrocchi M., Mroz T., Mu W., Muratova V. N., Murphy S., Muscas C., Musico P., Nania R., Napolitano T., Navrer Agasson A., Nessi M., Nikulin I., Nozdrina A. O., Nurakhov N. N., Oleinik A., Oleynikov V., Orsini M., Ortica F., Pagani L., Pallavicini M., Pal-Mas S., Pandola L., Pantic E., Paoloni E., Paternoster G., Pavletcov V., Pazzona F., Peeters S., Pegoraro P. A., Pelczar K., Pellegrini L. A., Pelliccia N., Perotti F., Pesudo V., Picciau E., Piemonte C., Pietropaolo F., Pocar A., Pollman T., Portaluppi D., Poudel S. S., Price D., Pugachev D. A., Radics B., Raffaelli F., Ragusa F., Razeti M., Razeto A., Regazzoni V., Regenfus C., Renshaw A. L., Rescia S., Rescigno M., Retiere F., Riffard Q., Rivetti A., Romani A., Romero L., Rossi N., Rubbia A., Sablone D., Sala P., Salatino P., Samoylov O., Sanchez Garcia E., Sanfilippo S., Sant M., Santone D., San-Torelli R., Savarese C., Scapparone E., Schlitzer B., Scioli G., Segreto E., Seifert A., Semenov D. A., Shchagin A., She-Myakina E., Sheshukov A., Siddhanta S., Simeone M., Singh P. N., Skensved P., Skorokhvatov M. D., Smirnov O., So-Brero G., Sokolov A., Sotnikov A., Stainforth R., Stracka S., Suffritti G. B., Sulis S., Suvorov Y., Szelc A. M., Tartaglia R., Testera G., Thorpe T., Tonazzo A., Tosi A., Unzhakov E. V., Usai G., Vacca A., Vazquez-Jauregui E., Verducci M., Viant T., Viel S., Villa F., Vishneva A., Vogelaar R. B., Wada M., Wahl J., Walding J. J., Wang H., Wang Y., Westerdale S., Wheadon R. J., Williams R., Wilson J., Wojcik M., Wu S., Xiao X., Yang C., Ye Z., Zuzel G., Caminata, A, Aalseth, C, Abdelhakim, S, Acerbi, F, Agnes, P, Albuquerque, I, Alexander, T, Alici, A, Alton, A, Amaudruz, P, Ameli, F, Antonioli, P, Arcelli, S, Ardito, R, Arnquist, I, Arpaia, P, Asner, D, Asunskis, A, Ave, M, Back, H, Barrado Olmedo, A, Batignani, G, Bisogni, M, Bocci, V, Bondar, A, Bonfini, G, Bonivento, W, Bottino, B, Boulay, M, Bunker, R, Bussino, S, Buzulutskov, A, Cadeddu, M, Cadoni, M, Canci, N, Candela, A, Cantini, C, Caravati, M, Cariello, M, Carpinelli, M, Castellani, A, Castello, P, Catalanotti, S, Cataudella, V, Cavalcante, P, Cavuoti, S, Cebrian, S, Celano, B, Cereseto, R, Cheng, W, Chepurnov, A, Cicalo, C, Ci-Farelli, L, Citterio, M, Cocco, A, Colocci, M, Consiglio, L, Cossio, F, Covone, G, Crivelli, P, D'Antone, I, D'Incecco, M, D'Urso, D, da Rocha Rolo, M, Daniel, M, Davini, S, de Candia, A, de Cecco, S, de Deo, M, de Falco, A, de Filippis, G, de Gruttola, D, de Guido, G, de Rosa, G, Dellacasa, G, Demontis, P, Depaquale, S, Derbin, A, Devoto, A, Di Eusanio, F, Di Pietro, G, Di Stefano, P, Dionisi, C, Dordei, F, Downing, M, Edalatfar, F, Empl, A, Fernandez Diaz, M, Ferri, A, Filip, C, Fiorillo, G, Fomenko, K, Franceschi, A, Franco, D, Froudakis, G, Gabriele, F, Gabrieli, A, Gal-Biati, C, Garcia Abia, P, Gascon Fora, D, Gendotti, A, Ghiano, C, Ghisi, A, Giagu, S, Giampa, P, Giampaolo, R, Giganti, C, Giorgi, M, Giovanetti, G, Gligan, M, Gola, A, Gorchakov, O, Grab, M, Graciani Diaz, R, Granato, F, Grassi, M, Grate, J, Grigoriev, G, Grobov, A, Gromov, M, Guan, M, Guerra, M, Guerzoni, M, Gulino, M, Haaland, R, Hackett, B, Hallin, A, Harrop, B, Hoppe, E, Horikawa, S, Hosseini, B, Hubaut, F, Humble, P, Hungerford, E, Ianni, A, Ippolito, V, Jillings, C, Jimenez Cabre, S, Keeter, K, Kendziora, C, Kim, S, Kochanek, I, Kondo, K, Kopp, G, Korablev, D, Korga, G, Kubankin, A, Kugathasan, R, Kuss, M, Kuzniak, M, la Commara, M, Lai, M, Langrock, S, Lebois, M, Lehnert, B, Li, X, Liqiang, Q, Lissia, M, Lodi, G, Longo, G, Lussana, R, Luzzi, L, Machado, A, Machulin, I, Mandarano, A, Mapelli, L, Marcante, M, Margotti, A, Mari, S, Mariani, M, Maricic, J, Marinelli, M, Marras, D, Martinez Rojas, A, Martoff, C, Mascia, M, Masoni, A, Mazzi, A, Mcdonald, A, Messina, A, Meyers, P, Miletic, T, Milincic, R, Moggi, A, Moioli, S, Monroe, J, Morrocchi, M, Mroz, T, Mu, W, Muratova, V, Murphy, S, Muscas, C, Musico, P, Nania, R, Napolitano, T, Navrer Agasson, A, Nessi, M, Nikulin, I, Nozdrina, A, Nurakhov, N, Oleinik, A, Oleynikov, V, Orsini, M, Ortica, F, Pagani, L, Pallavicini, M, Pal-Mas, S, Pandola, L, Pantic, E, Paoloni, E, Paternoster, G, Pavletcov, V, Pazzona, F, Peeters, S, Pegoraro, P, Pelczar, K, Pellegrini, L, Pelliccia, N, Perotti, F, Pesudo, V, Picciau, E, Piemonte, C, Pietropaolo, F, Pocar, A, Pollman, T, Portaluppi, D, Poudel, S, Price, D, Pugachev, D, Radics, B, Raffaelli, F, Ragusa, F, Razeti, M, Razeto, A, Regazzoni, V, Regenfus, C, Renshaw, A, Rescia, S, Rescigno, M, Retiere, F, Riffard, Q, Rivetti, A, Romani, A, Romero, L, Rossi, N, Rubbia, A, Sablone, D, Sala, P, Salatino, P, Samoylov, O, Sanchez Garcia, E, Sanfilippo, S, Sant, M, Santone, D, San-Torelli, R, Savarese, C, Scapparone, E, Schlitzer, B, Scioli, G, Segreto, E, Seifert, A, Semenov, D, Shchagin, A, She-Myakina, E, Sheshukov, A, Siddhanta, S, Simeone, M, Singh, P, Skensved, P, Skorokhvatov, M, Smirnov, O, So-Brero, G, Sokolov, A, Sotnikov, A, Stainforth, R, Stracka, S, Suffritti, G, Sulis, S, Suvorov, Y, Szelc, A, Tartaglia, R, Testera, G, Thorpe, T, Tonazzo, A, Tosi, A, Unzhakov, E, Usai, G, Vacca, A, Vazquez-Jauregui, E, Verducci, M, Viant, T, Viel, S, Villa, F, Vishneva, A, Vogelaar, R, Wada, M, Wahl, J, Walding, J, Wang, H, Wang, Y, Westerdale, S, Wheadon, R, Williams, R, Wilson, J, Wojcik, M, Wu, S, Xiao, X, Yang, C, Ye, Z, Zuzel, G, Caminata A., Aalseth C. E., Abdelhakim S., Acerbi F., Agnes P., Albuquerque I. F. M., Alexander T., Alici A., Alton A. K., Amaudruz P., Ameli F., Antonioli P., Arcelli S., Ardito R., Arnquist I. J., Arpaia P., Asner D. M., Asunskis A., Ave M., Back H. O., Barrado Olmedo A., Batignani G., Bisogni M. G., Bocci V., Bondar A., Bonfini G., Bonivento W., Bottino B., Boulay M. G., Bunker R., Bussino S., Buzulutskov A., Cadeddu M., Cadoni M., Canci N., Candela A., Cantini C., Caravati M., Cariello M., Carpinelli M., Castellani A., Castello P., Catalanotti S., Cataudella V., Cavalcante P., Cavuoti S., Cebrian S., Celano B., Cereseto R., Cheng W., Chepurnov A., Cicalo C., Ci-Farelli L., Citterio M., Cocco A. G., Colocci M., Consiglio L., Cossio F., Covone G., Crivelli P., D'Antone I., D'Incecco M., D'Urso D., da Rocha Rolo M. D., Daniel M., Davini S., de Candia A., de Cecco S., de Deo M., de Falco A., de Filippis G., de Gruttola D., de Guido G., de Rosa G., Dellacasa G., Demontis P., DePaquale S., Derbin A. V., Devoto A., Di Eusanio F., Di Pietro G., Di Stefano P., Dionisi C., Dordei F., Downing M., Edalatfar F., Empl A., Fernandez Diaz M., Ferri A., Filip C., Fiorillo G., Fomenko K., Franceschi A., Franco D., Froudakis G. E., Gabriele F., Gabrieli A., Gal-Biati C., Garcia Abia P., Gascon Fora D., Gendotti A., Ghiano C., Ghisi A., Giagu S., Giampa P., Giampaolo R. A., Giganti C., Giorgi M. A., Giovanetti G. K., Gligan M. L., Gola A., Gorchakov O., Grab M., Graciani Diaz R., Granato F., Grassi M., Grate J. W., Grigoriev G. Y., Grobov A., Gromov M., Guan M., Guerra M. B. B., Guerzoni M., Gulino M., Haaland R. K., Hackett B. R., Hallin A., Harrop B., Hoppe E. W., Horikawa S., Hosseini B., Hubaut F., Humble P., Hungerford E. V., Ianni An., Ippolito V., Jillings C., Jimenez Cabre S., Keeter K., Kendziora C. L., Kim S., Kochanek I., Kondo K., Kopp G., Korablev D., Korga G., Kubankin A., Kugathasan R., Kuss M., Kuzniak M., la Commara M., Lai M., Langrock S., Lebois M., Lehnert B., Li X., Liqiang Q., Lissia M., Lodi G. U., Longo G., Lussana R., Luzzi L., Machado A. A., Machulin I. N., Mandarano A., Mapelli L., Marcante M., Margotti A., Mari S. M., Mariani M., Maricic J., Marinelli M., Marras D., Martinez Rojas A. D., Martoff C. J., Mascia M., Masoni A., Mazzi A., McDonald A. B., Messina A., Meyers P. D., Miletic T., Milincic R., Moggi A., Moioli S., Monroe J., Morrocchi M., Mroz T., Mu W., Muratova V. N., Murphy S., Muscas C., Musico P., Nania R., Napolitano T., Navrer Agasson A., Nessi M., Nikulin I., Nozdrina A. O., Nurakhov N. N., Oleinik A., Oleynikov V., Orsini M., Ortica F., Pagani L., Pallavicini M., Pal-Mas S., Pandola L., Pantic E., Paoloni E., Paternoster G., Pavletcov V., Pazzona F., Peeters S., Pegoraro P. A., Pelczar K., Pellegrini L. 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B., Wada M., Wahl J., Walding J. J., Wang H., Wang Y., Westerdale S., Wheadon R. J., Williams R., Wilson J., Wojcik M., Wu S., Xiao X., Yang C., Ye Z., and Zuzel G.

Abstract

DarkSide uses a dual-phase Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (TPC) to search for WIMP dark matter. The paper will present the latest result on the search for low mass (MW IMP < 20 Gev/c2) and high mass (MW IMP > 100 Gev/c2) WIMPs from the current experiment, DarkSide-50, running since mid 2015 a 50-kg-active-mass TPC, filled with argon from an underground source. The next stage of the DarkSide program will be a new generation experiment involving a global collaboration from all the current Argon based experiments. DarkSide-20k, is designed as a 20-tonne fiducial mass TPC with SiPM based photosensors, expected to be free of any background for an exposure of >100 ton x years. Like its predecessor DarkSide-20k will be housed at the Gran Sasso (LNGS) underground laboratory, and it is expected to attain a WIMP-nucleon cross section exclusion sensitivity of 10−47 cm2 for a WIMP mass of 1 TeV /c2 in a 5 yr run. A subsequent objective, towards the end of the next decade, will be the construction of the ultimate detector, ARGO, with a 300 t fiducial mass to push the sensitivity to the neutrino floor region for high mass WIMPs. The combination of the three experiments, part of a single family, will cover completely the WIMP hypothesis from 1 GeV /c2 to several hundreds of TeV /c2 masses.

Published
2019

117. The DAQ and control system for the CMS Phase-1 pixel detector upgrade

Author

Adam, W, Bergauer, T, Blöch, D, Brondolin, E, Dragicevic, M, Frühwirth, R, Hinger, V, Steininger, H, Beaumont, W, Croce, D, Janssen, X, Lauwers, J, Mechelen, P, Remortel, N, Blekman, F, Chhibra, S, Clercq, J, D'Hondt, J, Lowette, S, Marchesini, I, Moortgat, S, Python, Q, Skovpen, K, Bols, E, Mulders, P, Allard, Y, Beghin, D, Bilin, B, Brun, H, Clerbaux, B, Lentdecker, G, Delannoy, H, Deng, W, Favart, L, Goldouzian, R, Grebenyuk, A, Kalsi, A, Makarenko, I, Moureaux, L, Popov, A, Postiau, N, Robert, F, Song, Z, Thomas, L, Vanlaer, P, Vannerom, D, Wang, Q, Wang, H, Yang, Y, Bondu, O, Bruno, G, Caputo, C, David, P, Delaere, C, Delcourt, M, Giammanco, A, Krintiras, G, Lemaitre, V, Magitteri, A, Piotrzkowski, K, Saggio, A, Szilasi, N, Marono, M, Vischia, P, Zobec, J, Brigljević, V, Ceci, S, Ferenček, D, Roguljić, M, Starodumov, A, Šuša, T, Eerola, P, Heikkilä, J, Brücken, E, Lampén, T, Luukka, P, Martikainen, L, Tuominen, E, Tuuva, T, Agram, J, Andrea, J, Bloch, D, Bonnin, C, Bourgatte, G, 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M., Freed, S., Kilpatrick, M., Nussbaum, T., Demina, R., Dulemba, J., Hindrichs, O., Bartz, E., Gandrakotra, A., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Hart, A., Kyriacou, S., Lath, A., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Eusebi, R., D'Angelo, P., Johns, W., Padeken, K. O., and Karimeh, W.

Abstract

In 2017 a new pixel detector was installed in the CMS detector. This so-called Phase-1 pixel detector features four barrel layers in the central region and three disks per end in the forward regions. The upgraded pixel detector requires an upgraded data acquisition (DAQ) system to accept a new data format and larger event sizes. A new DAQ and control system has been developed based on a combination of custom and commercial microTCA parts. Custom mezzanine cards on standard carrier cards provide a front-end driver for readout, and two types of front-end controller for configuration and the distribution of clock and trigger signals. Before the installation of the detector the DAQ system underwent a series of integration tests, including readout of the pilot pixel detector, which was constructed with prototype Phase-1 electronics and operated in CMS from 2015 to 2016, quality assurance of the CMS Phase-1 detector during its assembly, and testing with the CMS Central DAQ. This paper describes the Phase-1 pixel DAQ and control system, along with the integration tests and results. A description of the operational experience and performance in data taking is included

Published
2019

118. DarkSide-50 results and the future liquid argon dark matter program

Author

Caminata, A., Aalseth, C. E., Abdelhakim, S., Acerbi, F., Agnes, P., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Alexander, T., Alici, A., Alton, A. K., Amaudruz, P., Ameli, F., Antonioli, P., Arcelli, S., Ardito, R., Arnquist, I. J., Arpaia, P., Asner, D. M., Asunskis, A., Ave, M., Back, H. O., Barrado Olmedo, A., Batignani, G., Bisogni, M. G., Bocci, V., Bondar, A., Bonfini, G., Bonivento, W., Bottino, B., Boulay, M. G., Bunker, R., Bussino, S., Buzulutskov, A., Cadeddu, M., Cadoni, M., Canci, N., Candela, A., Cantini, C., Caravati, M., Cariello, M., Carpinelli, M., Castellani, A., Castello, P., Catalanotti, S., Cataudella, V., Cavalcante, P., Cavuoti, S., Cebrian, S., Celano, B., Cereseto, R., Cheng, W., Chepurnov, A., Cicalò, C., Ci-Farelli, L., Citterio, M., Cocco, A. G., Colocci, M., Consiglio, L., Cossio, F., Covone, G., Crivelli, P., D Antone, I., D Incecco, M., D Urso, D., Da Rocha Rolo, M. D., Daniel, M., Davini, S., Candia, A., Cecco, S., Deo, M., Falco, A., Filippis, G., Gruttola, D., Guido, G., Rosa, G., Dellacasa, G., Demontis, P., Depaquale, S., Derbin, A. V., Devoto, A., Di Eusanio, F., Di Pietro, G., Di Stefano, P., Dionisi, C., Dordei, F., Downing, M., Edalatfar, F., Empl, A., Fernandez Diaz, M., Ferri, A., Filip, C., Fiorillo, G., Fomenko, K., Franceschi, A., Franco, D., Froudakis, G. E., Gabriele, F., Gabrieli, A., Gal-Biati, C., Garcia Abia, P., Gascón Fora, D., Gendotti, A., Ghiano, C., Ghisi, A., Giagu, S., Giampa, P., Giampaolo, R. A., Giganti, C., Giorgi, M. A., Giovanetti, G. K., Gligan, M. L., Gola, A., Gorchakov, O., Grab, M., Graciani Diaz, R., Granato, F., Grassi, M., Grate, J. W., Grigoriev, G. Y., Grobov, A., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guerra, M. B. B., Guerzoni, M., Gulino, M., Haaland, R. K., Hackett, B. R., Hallin, A., Harrop, B., Hoppe, E. W., Horikawa, S., Hosseini, B., Hubaut, F., Humble, P., Hungerford, E. V., Ianni, An, Ippolito, V., Jillings, C., Jimenez Cabre, S., Keeter, K., Kendziora, C. L., Kim, S., Kochanek, I., Kondo, K., Kopp, G., Korablev, D., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Kugathasan, R., Kuss, M., Kuzniak, M., La Commara, M., Lai, M., Langrock, S., Lebois, M., Lehnert, B., Li, X., Liqiang, Q., Lissia, M., Lodi, G. U., Longo, G., Lussana, R., Luzzi, L., Machado, A. A., Machulin, I. N., Mandarano, A., Mapelli, L., Marcante, M., Margotti, A., Mari, S. M., Mariani, M., Maricic, J., Marinelli, M., Marras, D., Martinez Rojas, A. D., Martoff, C. J., Mascia, M., Masoni, A., Mazzi, A., Mcdonald, A. B., Messina, A., Meyers, P. D., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Moggi, A., Moioli, S., Jocelyn Monroe, Morrocchi, M., Mroz, T., Mu, W., Muratova, V. N., Murphy, S., Muscas, C., Musico, P., Nania, R., Napolitano, T., Navrer Agasson, A., Nessi, M., Nikulin, I., Nozdrina, A. O., Nurakhov, N. N., Oleinik, A., Oleynikov, V., Orsini, M., Ortica, F., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Pal-Mas, S., Pandola, L., Pantic, E., Paoloni, E., Paternoster, G., Pavletcov, V., Pazzona, F., Peeters, S., Pegoraro, P. A., Pelczar, K., Pellegrini, L. A., Pelliccia, N., Perotti, F., Pesudo, V., Picciau, E., Piemonte, C., Pietropaolo, F., Pocar, A., Pollman, T., Portaluppi, D., Poudel, S. S., Price, D., Pugachev, D. A., Radics, B., Raffaelli, F., Ragusa, F., Razeti, M., Razeto, A., Regazzoni, V., Regenfus, C., Renshaw, A. L., Rescia, S., Rescigno, M., Retiere, F., Riffard, Q., Rivetti, A., Romani, A., Romero, L., Rossi, N., Rubbia, A., Sablone, D., Sala, P., Salatino, P., Samoylov, O., Sànchez Garcìa, E., Sanfilippo, S., Sant, M., Santone, D., San-Torelli, R., Savarese, C., Scapparone, E., Schlitzer, B., Scioli, G., Segreto, E., Seifert, A., Semenov, D. A., Shchagin, A., She-Myakina, E., Sheshukov, A., Siddhanta, S., Simeone, M., Singh, P. N., Skensved, P., Skorokhvatov, M. D., Smirnov, O., So-Brero, G., Sokolov, A., Sotnikov, A., Stainforth, R., Stracka, S., Suffritti, G. B., Sulis, S., Suvorov, Y., Szelc, A. M., Tartaglia, R., Testera, G., Thorpe, T., Tonazzo, A., Tosi, A., Unzhakov, E. V., Usai, G., Vacca, A., Vázquez-Jáuregui, E., Verducci, M., Viant, T., Viel, S., Villa, F., Vishneva, A., Vogelaar, R. B., Wada, M., Wahl, J., Walding, J. J., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Westerdale, S., Wheadon, R. J., Williams, R., Wilson, J., Wojcik, M., Wu, S., Xiao, X., Yang, C., Ye, Z., Zuzel, G., Caminata, A., Aalseth, C. E., Abdelhakim, S., Acerbi, F., Agnes, P., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Alexander, T., Alici, A., Alton, A. K., Amaudruz, P., Ameli, F., Antonioli, P., Arcelli, S., Ardito, R., Arnquist, I. J., Arpaia, P., Asner, D. M., Asunskis, A., Ave, M., Back, H. O., Barrado Olmedo, A., Batignani, G., Bisogni, M. G., Bocci, V., Bondar, A., Bonfini, G., Bonivento, W., Bottino, B., Boulay, M. G., Bunker, R., Bussino, S., Buzulutskov, A., Cadeddu, M., Cadoni, M., Canci, N., Candela, A., Cantini, C., Caravati, M., Cariello, M., Carpinelli, M., Castellani, A., Castello, P., Catalanotti, S., Cataudella, V., Cavalcante, P., Cavuoti, S., Cebrian, S., Celano, B., Cereseto, R., Cheng, W., Chepurnov, A., Cicalo, C., Ci-Farelli, L., Citterio, M., Cocco, A. G., Colocci, M., Consiglio, L., Cossio, F., Covone, G., Crivelli, P., D'Antone, I., D'Incecco, M., D'Urso, D., da Rocha Rolo, M. D., Daniel, M., Davini, S., de Candia, A., de Cecco, S., de Deo, M., de Falco, A., de Filippis, G., de Gruttola, D., de Guido, G., de Rosa, G., Dellacasa, G., Demontis, P., Depaquale, S., Derbin, A. V., Devoto, A., Di Eusanio, F., Di Pietro, G., Di Stefano, P., Dionisi, C., Dordei, F., Downing, M., Edalatfar, F., Empl, A., Fernandez Diaz, M., Ferri, A., Filip, C., Fiorillo, G., Fomenko, K., Franceschi, A., Franco, D., Froudakis, G. E., Gabriele, F., Gabrieli, A., Gal-Biati, C., Garcia Abia, P., Gascon Fora, D., Gendotti, A., Ghiano, C., Ghisi, A., Giagu, S., Giampa, P., Giampaolo, R. A., Giganti, C., Giorgi, M. A., Giovanetti, G. K., Gligan, M. L., Gola, A., Gorchakov, O., Grab, M., Graciani Diaz, R., Granato, F., Grassi, M., Grate, J. W., Grigoriev, G. Y., Grobov, A., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guerra, M. B. B., Guerzoni, M., Gulino, M., Haaland, R. K., Hackett, B. R., Hallin, A., Harrop, B., Hoppe, E. W., Horikawa, S., Hosseini, B., Hubaut, F., Humble, P., Hungerford, E. V., Ianni, An., Ippolito, V., Jillings, C., Jimenez Cabre, S., Keeter, K., Kendziora, C. L., Kim, S., Kochanek, I., Kondo, K., Kopp, G., Korablev, D., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Kugathasan, R., Kuss, M., Kuzniak, M., la Commara, M., Lai, M., Langrock, S., Lebois, M., Lehnert, B., Li, X., Liqiang, Q., Lissia, M., Lodi, G. U., Longo, G., Lussana, R., Luzzi, L., Machado, A. A., Machulin, I. N., Mandarano, A., Mapelli, L., Marcante, M., Margotti, A., Mari, S. M., Mariani, M., Maricic, J., Marinelli, M., Marras, D., Martinez Rojas, A. D., Martoff, C. J., Mascia, M., Masoni, A., Mazzi, A., Mcdonald, A. B., Messina, A., Meyers, P. D., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Moggi, A., Moioli, S., Monroe, J., Morrocchi, M., Mroz, T., Mu, W., Muratova, V. N., Murphy, S., Muscas, C., Musico, P., Nania, R., Napolitano, T., Navrer Agasson, A., Nessi, M., Nikulin, I., Nozdrina, A. O., Nurakhov, N. N., Oleinik, A., Oleynikov, V., Orsini, M., Ortica, F., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Pal-Mas, S., Pandola, L., Pantic, E., Paoloni, E., Paternoster, G., Pavletcov, V., Pazzona, F., Peeters, S., Pegoraro, P. A., Pelczar, K., Pellegrini, L. A., Pelliccia, N., Perotti, F., Pesudo, V., Picciau, E., Piemonte, C., Pietropaolo, F., Pocar, A., Pollman, T., Portaluppi, D., Poudel, S. S., Price, D., Pugachev, D. A., Radics, B., Raffaelli, F., Ragusa, F., Razeti, M., Razeto, A., Regazzoni, V., Regenfus, C., Renshaw, A. L., Rescia, S., Rescigno, M., Retiere, F., Riffard, Q., Rivetti, A., Romani, A., Romero, L., Rossi, N., Rubbia, A., Sablone, D., Sala, P., Salatino, P., Samoylov, O., Sanchez Garcia, E., Sanfilippo, S., Sant, M., Santone, D., San-Torelli, R., Savarese, C., Scapparone, E., Schlitzer, B., Scioli, G., Segreto, E., Seifert, A., Semenov, D. A., Shchagin, A., She-Myakina, E., Sheshukov, A., Siddhanta, S., Simeone, M., Singh, P. N., Skensved, P., Skorokhvatov, M. D., Smirnov, O., So-Brero, G., Sokolov, A., Sotnikov, A., Stainforth, R., Stracka, S., Suffritti, G. B., Sulis, S., Suvorov, Y., Szelc, A. M., Tartaglia, R., Testera, G., Thorpe, T., Tonazzo, A., Tosi, A., Unzhakov, E. V., Usai, G., Vacca, A., Vazquez-Jauregui, E., Verducci, M., Viant, T., Viel, S., Villa, F., Vishneva, A., Vogelaar, R. B., Wada, M., Wahl, J., Walding, J. J., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Westerdale, S., Wheadon, R. J., Williams, R., Wilson, J., Wojcik, M., Wu, S., Xiao, X., Yang, C., Ye, Z., Zuzel, G., Caminata, A, Aalseth, C, Abdelhakim, S, Acerbi, F, Agnes, P, Albuquerque, I, Alexander, T, Alici, A, Alton, A, Amaudruz, P, Ameli, F, Antonioli, P, Arcelli, S, Ardito, R, Arnquist, I, Arpaia, P, Asner, D, Asunskis, A, Ave, M, Back, H, Barrado Olmedo, A, Batignani, G, Bisogni, M, Bocci, V, Bondar, A, Bonfini, G, Bonivento, W, Bottino, B, Boulay, M, Bunker, R, Bussino, S, Buzulutskov, A, Cadeddu, M, Cadoni, M, Canci, N, Candela, A, Cantini, C, Caravati, M, Cariello, M, Carpinelli, M, Castellani, A, Castello, P, Catalanotti, S, Cataudella, V, Cavalcante, P, Cavuoti, S, Cebrian, S, Celano, B, Cereseto, R, Cheng, W, Chepurnov, A, Cicalo, C, Ci-Farelli, L, Citterio, M, Cocco, A, Colocci, M, Consiglio, L, Cossio, F, Covone, G, Crivelli, P, D'Antone, I, D'Incecco, M, D'Urso, D, da Rocha Rolo, M, Daniel, M, Davini, S, de Candia, A, de Cecco, S, de Deo, M, de Falco, A, de Filippis, G, de Gruttola, D, de Guido, G, de Rosa, G, Dellacasa, G, Demontis, P, Depaquale, S, Derbin, A, Devoto, A, Di Eusanio, F, Di Pietro, G, Di Stefano, P, Dionisi, C, Dordei, F, Downing, M, Edalatfar, F, Empl, A, Fernandez Diaz, M, Ferri, A, Filip, C, Fiorillo, G, Fomenko, K, Franceschi, A, Franco, D, Froudakis, G, Gabriele, F, Gabrieli, A, Gal-Biati, C, Garcia Abia, P, Gascon Fora, D, Gendotti, A, Ghiano, C, Ghisi, A, Giagu, S, Giampa, P, Giampaolo, R, Giganti, C, Giorgi, M, Giovanetti, G, Gligan, M, Gola, A, Gorchakov, O, Grab, M, Graciani Diaz, R, Granato, F, Grassi, M, Grate, J, Grigoriev, G, Grobov, A, Gromov, M, Guan, M, Guerra, M, Guerzoni, M, Gulino, M, Haaland, R, Hackett, B, Hallin, A, Harrop, B, Hoppe, E, Horikawa, S, Hosseini, B, Hubaut, F, Humble, P, Hungerford, E, Ianni, A, Ippolito, V, Jillings, C, Jimenez Cabre, S, Keeter, K, Kendziora, C, Kim, S, Kochanek, I, Kondo, K, Kopp, G, Korablev, D, Korga, G, Kubankin, A, Kugathasan, R, Kuss, M, Kuzniak, M, la Commara, M, Lai, M, Langrock, S, Lebois, M, Lehnert, B, Li, X, Liqiang, Q, Lissia, M, Lodi, G, Longo, G, Lussana, R, Luzzi, L, Machado, A, Machulin, I, Mandarano, A, Mapelli, L, Marcante, M, Margotti, A, Mari, S, Mariani, M, Maricic, J, Marinelli, M, Marras, D, Martinez Rojas, A, Martoff, C, Mascia, M, Masoni, A, Mazzi, A, Mcdonald, A, Messina, A, Meyers, P, Miletic, T, Milincic, R, Moggi, A, Moioli, S, Monroe, J, Morrocchi, M, Mroz, T, Mu, W, Muratova, V, Murphy, S, Muscas, C, Musico, P, Nania, R, Napolitano, T, Navrer Agasson, A, Nessi, M, Nikulin, I, Nozdrina, A, Nurakhov, N, Oleinik, A, Oleynikov, V, Orsini, M, Ortica, F, Pagani, L, Pallavicini, M, Pal-Mas, S, Pandola, L, Pantic, E, Paoloni, E, Paternoster, G, Pavletcov, V, Pazzona, F, Peeters, S, Pegoraro, P, Pelczar, K, Pellegrini, L, Pelliccia, N, Perotti, F, Pesudo, V, Picciau, E, Piemonte, C, Pietropaolo, F, Pocar, A, Pollman, T, Portaluppi, D, Poudel, S, Price, D, Pugachev, D, Radics, B, Raffaelli, F, Ragusa, F, Razeti, M, Razeto, A, Regazzoni, V, Regenfus, C, Renshaw, A, Rescia, S, Rescigno, M, Retiere, F, Riffard, Q, Rivetti, A, Romani, A, Romero, L, Rossi, N, Rubbia, A, Sablone, D, Sala, P, Salatino, P, Samoylov, O, Sanchez Garcia, E, Sanfilippo, S, Sant, M, Santone, D, San-Torelli, R, Savarese, C, Scapparone, E, Schlitzer, B, Scioli, G, Segreto, E, Seifert, A, Semenov, D, Shchagin, A, She-Myakina, E, Sheshukov, A, Siddhanta, S, Simeone, M, Singh, P, Skensved, P, Skorokhvatov, M, Smirnov, O, So-Brero, G, Sokolov, A, Sotnikov, A, Stainforth, R, Stracka, S, Suffritti, G, Sulis, S, Suvorov, Y, Szelc, A, Tartaglia, R, Testera, G, Thorpe, T, Tonazzo, A, Tosi, A, Unzhakov, E, Usai, G, Vacca, A, Vazquez-Jauregui, E, Verducci, M, Viant, T, Viel, S, Villa, F, Vishneva, A, Vogelaar, R, Wada, M, Wahl, J, Walding, J, Wang, H, Wang, Y, Westerdale, S, Wheadon, R, Williams, R, Wilson, J, Wojcik, M, Wu, S, Xiao, X, Yang, C, Ye, Z, and Zuzel, G

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Time projection chamber, Argon, Dark matter, Detector, chemistry.chemical_element, Galaxie, Germanium compound, Silicon photomultiplier, WIMP, chemistry, Dark Matter, Neutrino, Low Mass, Liquefied gases
Abstract

DarkSide uses a dual-phase Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (TPC) to search for WIMP dark matter. The paper will present the latest result on the search for low mass (MW IMP < 20 Gev/c2) and high mass (MW IMP > 100 Gev/c2) WIMPs from the current experiment, DarkSide-50, running since mid 2015 a 50-kg-active-mass TPC, filled with argon from an underground source. The next stage of the DarkSide program will be a new generation experiment involving a global collaboration from all the current Argon based experiments. DarkSide-20k, is designed as a 20-tonne fiducial mass TPC with SiPM based photosensors, expected to be free of any background for an exposure of >100 ton x years. Like its predecessor DarkSide-20k will be housed at the Gran Sasso (LNGS) underground laboratory, and it is expected to attain a WIMP-nucleon cross section exclusion sensitivity of 10−47 cm2 for a WIMP mass of 1 TeV /c2 in a 5 yr run. A subsequent objective, towards the end of the next decade, will be the construction of the ultimate detector, ARGO, with a 300 t fiducial mass to push the sensitivity to the neutrino floor region for high mass WIMPs. The combination of the three experiments, part of a single family, will cover completely the WIMP hypothesis from 1 GeV /c2 to several hundreds of TeV /c2 masses.

Published
2019

119. Ceftolozane/Tazobactam for Treatment of Severe ESBL-Producing

Author

Bassetti, M., Vena, A., Giacobbe, D. R., Falcone, M., Tiseo, G., Giannella, M., Pascale, R., Meschiari, M., Digaetano, M., Oliva, A., Rovelli, C., Carannante, N., Losito, A. R., Carbonara, S., Mariani, M. F., Mastroianni, A., Angarano, G., Tumbarello, M., Tascini, C., Grossi, P., Mastroianni, C. M., Mussini, C., Viale, P., Menichetti, F., Viscoli, C., Russo, A., Verdenelli, S., Fabiani, S., Castaldo, N., Pecori, D., Carnellutti, A., Givone, F., Graziano, E., Merelli, M., Cadeo, B., Peghin, M., Cattelan, A., Cipriani, L., Coletto, D., Gianluca, R., Ciardi, M. R., Ajassa, C., Tieghi, T., Pontino, P., Raffaelli, F., Artioli, S., Caruana, G., Luzzati, R., Bontempo, G., Petrosillo, N., Capone, A., Rizzardini, G., Coen, M., Passerini, M., Guadagnino, G., Urso, F., Borgia, G., Gentile, I., Maraolo, A. E., Crapis, M., Venturini, S., Parruti, G., Trave, F., Girardis, M., Cascio, A., Gioe, C., Anselmo, M., Malfatto, E., Bassetti, Matteo, Vena, Antonio, Giacobbe, Daniele Roberto, Falcone, Marco, Tiseo, Giusy, Giannella, Maddalena, Pascale, Renato, Meschiari, Marianna, Digaetano, Margherita, Oliva, Alessandra, Rovelli, Cristina, Carannante, Novella, Losito, Angela Raffaella, Carbonara, Sergio, Mariani, Michele Fabiano, Mastroianni, Antonio, Angarano, Gioacchino, Tumbarello, Mario, Tascini, Carlo, Grossi, Paolo, Mastroianni, Claudio Maria, Mussini, Cristina, Viale, Pierluigi, Menichetti, Francesco, Viscoli, Claudio, Russo, Alessandro, Bassetti M., Vena A., Giacobbe D.R., Falcone M., Tiseo G., Giannella M., Pascale R., Meschiari M., Digaetano M., Oliva A., Rovelli C., Carannante N., Losito A.R., Carbonara S., Mariani M.F., Mastroianni A., Angarano G., Tumbarello M., Tascini C., Grossi P., Mastroianni C.M., Mussini C., Viale P., Menichetti F., Viscoli C., Russo A., Verdenelli S., Fabiani S., Castaldo N., Pecori D., Carnellutti A., Givone F., Graziano E., Merelli M., Cadeo B., Peghin M., Cattelan A., Cipriani L., Coletto D., Gianluca R., Ciardi M.R., Ajassa C., Tieghi T., Pontino P., Raffaelli F., Artioli S., Caruana G., Luzzati R., Bontempo G., Petrosillo N., Capone A., Rizzardini G., Coen M., Passerini M., Guadagnino G., Urso F., Borgia G., Gentile I., Maraolo A.E., Crapis M., Venturini S., Parruti G., Trave F., Girardis M., Cascio A., Gioe C., Anselmo M., Malfatto E., Russo, Alessandro &amp, and Luzzati, R.

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, ceftolozane/tazobactam, medicine.medical_treatment, CRRT, Tazobactam, Enterobacterales, Enterobacterale, Internal medicine, ESBL, septic shock, Major Article, medicine, Clinical endpoint, Renal replacement therapy, business.industry, Septic shock, Retrospective cohort study, Odds ratio, medicine.disease, Ceftolozane/tazobactam, AcademicSubjects/MED00290, Infectious Diseases, Oncology, Ceftolozane, business, Empiric therapy, medicine.drug
Abstract

Background Few data are reported in the literature about the outcome of patients with severe extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) infections treated with ceftolozane/tazobactam (C/T), in empiric or definitive therapy. Methods A multicenter retrospective study was performed in Italy (June 2016–June 2019). Successful clinical outcome was defined as complete resolution of clinical signs/symptoms related to ESBL-E infection and lack of microbiological evidence of infection. The primary end point was to identify predictors of clinical failure of C/T therapy. Results C/T treatment was documented in 153 patients: pneumonia was the most common diagnosis (n = 46, 30%), followed by 34 cases of complicated urinary tract infections (22.2%). Septic shock was observed in 42 (27.5%) patients. C/T was used as empiric therapy in 46 (30%) patients and as monotherapy in 127 (83%) patients. Favorable clinical outcome was observed in 128 (83.7%) patients; 25 patients were considered to have failed C/T therapy. Overall, 30-day mortality was reported for 15 (9.8%) patients. At multivariate analysis, Charlson comorbidity index >4 (odds ratio [OR], 2.3; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.9–3.5; P = .02), septic shock (OR, 6.2; 95% CI, 3.8–7.9; P < .001), and continuous renal replacement therapy (OR, 3.1; 95% CI, 1.9–5.3; P = .001) were independently associated with clinical failure, whereas empiric therapy displaying in vitro activity (OR, 0.12; 95% CI, 0.01–0.34; P < .001) and adequate source control of infection (OR, 0.42; 95% CI, 0.14–0.55; P < .001) were associated with clinical success. Conclusions Data show that C/T could be a valid option in empiric and/or targeted therapy in patients with severe infections caused by ESBL-producing Enterobacterales. Clinicians should be aware of the risk of clinical failure with standard-dose C/T therapy in septic patients receiving CRRT.

Published
2020

120. Performance of the ToF detectors in the FOOT experiment

Author

Traini, G., Alexandrov, A., Alpat, B., Ambrosi, G., Argiro, S., Arteche, D. R., Bartosik, N., Battistoni, G., Belcari, N., Bellinzona, E., Biondi, S., Bisogni, M. G., Bruni, G., Camarlinghi, N., Carra, P., Cerello, P., Ciarrocchi, E., Clozza, A., Colombi, S., de Lellis, G., Del Guerra, A., de Simoni, M., Di Crescenzo, A., Donetti, M., Dong, Y., Durante, M., Emde, M., Faccini, R., Ferrero, V., Ferroni, F., Fiandrini, E., Finck, C., Fiorina, E., Fischetti, M., Francesconi, M., Franchini, M., Franciosini, G., Galati, G., Galli, L., Gentile, V., Giraudo, G., Hetzel, R., Iarocci, E., Ionica, M., Kanxheri, K., Kraan, A. C., Lante, V., Lauria, A., la Tessa, C., Lopez Torres, E., Massimi, C., Mattei, I., Marafini, M., Mengarelli, A., Mirabelli, R., Montesi, M. C., Morone, M. C., Morrocchi, M., Moggi, A., Muraro, S., Narici, L., Pastore, A., Pastrone, N., Patera, V., Pennazio, F., Placidi, P., Pullia, M., Raffaelli, F., Ramello, L., Ridolfi, R., Rosso, V., Rovituso, M., Sanelli, C., Sarti, A., Sartorelli, G., Sato, O., Scavarda, L., Savazzi, A., Schiavi, A., Schuy, C., Scifoni, E., Sciubba, A., Selvi, M., Servoli, L., Secher, A., Silvestre, G., Sitta, M., Spighi, R., Spiriti, E., Sportelli, G., Stahl, A., Tomassini, S., Tommasino, F., Valeri, T., Valle, S. M., Vanstalle, M., Villa, M., Weber, U., Zoccoli, A., Traini G., Alexandrov A., Alpat B., Ambrosi G., Argiro S., Arteche D.R., Bartosik N., Battistoni G., Belcari N., Bellinzona E., Biondi S., Bisogni M.G., Bruni G., Camarlinghi N., Carra P., Cerello P., Ciarrocchi E., Clozza A., Colombi S., de Lellis G., Del Guerra A., de Simoni M., Di Crescenzo A., Donetti M., Dong Y., Durante M., Emde M., Faccini R., Ferrero V., Ferroni F., Fiandrini E., Finck C., Fiorina E., Fischetti M., Francesconi M., Franchini M., Franciosini G., Galati G., Galli L., Gentile V., Giraudo G., Hetzel R., Iarocci E., Ionica M., Kanxheri K., Kraan A.C., Lante V., Lauria A., la Tessa C., Lopez Torres E., Massimi C., Mattei I., Marafini M., Mengarelli A., Mirabelli R., Montesi M.C., Morone M.C., Morrocchi M., Moggi A., Muraro S., Narici L., Pastore A., Pastrone N., Patera V., Pennazio F., Placidi P., Pullia M., Raffaelli F., Ramello L., Ridolfi R., Rosso V., Rovituso M., Sanelli C., Sarti A., Sartorelli G., Sato O., Scavarda L., Savazzi A., Schiavi A., Schuy C., Scifoni E., Sciubba A., Selvi M., Servoli L., Secher A., Silvestre G., Sitta M., Spighi R., Spiriti E., Sportelli G., Stahl A., Tomassini S., Tommasino F., Valeri T., Valle S.M., Vanstalle M., Villa M., Weber U., and Zoccoli A.

Subjects
Particle Therapy, Radio Protection Space, Gantry Cranes, Pencil Beams, Fragmentation cross section, Particle Therapy, Radio Protection Space, Fragmentation cross section, Proton Therapy, ddc:530
Abstract

Fast Timing Applications for nuclear physics and medical imaging, FATA2019, Acireale, Italy, 3 Sep 2019 - 5 Sep 2019; Il nuovo cimento / C 43(1), 1-7 (2020). doi:10.1393/ncc/i2020-20016-5 special issue: "[FATA2019: FAst Timing Applications for nuclear physics and medical imaging, FATA2019, 2019-09-03 - 2019-09-05, Acireale, Italy]", Published by Italian Physical Soc., [S.l.]

Published
2020
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121. Procedures and results of the measurements on large area photomultipliers for the NEMO project

Author

Aiello, S., Leonora, E., Aloisio, A., Ameli, F., Amore, I., Anghinolfi, M., Anzalone, A., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Battaglieri, M., Bazzotti, M., Bellotti, R., Bersani, A., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Bonori, M., Bouhdaef, B., Cacopardo, G., Calı, C., Capone, A., Caponetto, L., Carminati, G., Cassano, B., Ceres, A., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Costa, M., D’Amico, A., DeBonis, G., DeRosa, G., DeRuvo, G., DeVita, R., Distefano, C., Flaminio, V., Fratini, K., Gabrielli, A., Galeotti, S., Gandolfi, E., Giacomelli, G., Giorgi, F., Giovanetti, G., Grimaldi, A., Grmek, A., Habel, R., Imbesi, M., Lonardo, A., LoPresti, D., Lucarelli, F., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Maugeri, F., Migneco, E., Minutoli, S., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Orlando, A., Osipenko, M., Papaleo, R., Pappalardo, V., Piattelli, P., Piombo, D., Raffaelli, F., Raia, G., Randazzo, N., Reito, S., Ricco, G., Riccobene, G., Ripani, M., Rovelli, A., Ruppi, M., Russo, G.V., Russo, S., Sapienza, P., Sedita, M., Shirokov, E., Simeone, F., Sciliberto, D., Sipala, V., Sollima, C., Spurio, M., Stefani, F., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Trasatti, L., Urso, S., Vecchi, M., Vicini, P., and Wischnewski, R.

Published
2010
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122. Selection of the silicon sensor thickness for the Phase-2 upgrade of the CMS Outer Tracker

Author

Adam, W., additional, Bergauer, T., additional, Blöch, D., additional, Dragicevic, M., additional, Frühwirth, R., additional, Hinger, V., additional, Steininger, H., additional, Beaumont, W., additional, Di Croce, D., additional, Janssen, X., additional, Kello, T., additional, Lelek, A., additional, Van Mechelen, P., additional, Van Putte, S., additional, Van Remortel, N., additional, Blekman, F., additional, Delcourt, M., additional, D'Hondt, J., additional, Lowette, S., additional, Moortgat, S., additional, Morton, A., additional, Muller, D., additional, Sahasransu, A.R., additional, Sørensen Bols, E., additional, Allard, Y., additional, Beghin, D., additional, Bilin, B., additional, Clerbaux, B., additional, De Lentdecker, G., additional, Deng, W., additional, Favart, L., additional, Grebenyuk, A., additional, Hohov, D., additional, Kalsi, A., additional, Khalilzadeh, A., additional, Mahdavikhorrami, M., additional, Makarenko, I., additional, Moureaux, L., additional, Popov, A., additional, Postiau, N., additional, Robert, F., additional, Song, Z., additional, Thomas, L., additional, Vanlaer, P., additional, Vannerom, D., additional, Wang, Q., additional, Wang, H., additional, Yang, Y., additional, Bethani, A., additional, Bruno, G., additional, Bury, F., additional, Caputo, C., additional, David, P., additional, Deblaere, A., additional, Delaere, C., additional, Donertas, I.S., additional, Giammanco, A., additional, Lemaitre, V., additional, Mondal, K., additional, Prisciandaro, J., additional, Szilasi, N., additional, Taliercio, A., additional, Teklishyn, M., additional, Vischia, P., additional, Wertz, S., additional, Brigljević, V., additional, Ferenček, D., additional, Majumder, D., additional, Mishra, S., additional, Roguljić, M., additional, Starodumov, A., additional, Šuša, T., additional, Eerola, P., additional, Brücken, E., additional, Lampén, T., additional, Martikainen, L., additional, Tuominen, E., additional, Luukka, P., additional, Tuuva, T., additional, Agram, J.-L., additional, Andrea, J., additional, Apparu, D., additional, Bloch, D., additional, Bonnin, C., additional, Bourgatte, G., additional, Brom, J.-M., additional, Chabert, E., additional, Charles, L., additional, Collard, C., additional, Dangelser, E., additional, Darej, D., additional, Goerlach, U., additional, Grimault, C., additional, Gross, L., additional, Haas, C., additional, Krauth, M., additional, Nibigira, E., additional, Ollivier-Henry, N., additional, Silva Jiménez, E., additional, Asilar, E., additional, Baulieu, G., additional, Boudoul, G., additional, Caponetto, L., additional, Chanon, N., additional, Contardo, D., additional, Dené, P., additional, Dupasquier, T., additional, Galbit, G., additional, Jain, S., additional, Lumb, N., additional, Mirabito, L., additional, Nodari, B., additional, Perries, S., additional, Vander Donckt, M., additional, Viret, S., additional, Botta, V., additional, Feld, L., additional, Karpinski, W., additional, Klein, K., additional, Lipinski, M., additional, Louis, D., additional, Meuser, D., additional, Pauls, A., additional, Pierschel, G., additional, Rauch, M., additional, Röwert, N., additional, Schulz, J., additional, Teroerde, M., additional, Wlochal, M., additional, Dziwok, C., additional, Fluegge, G., additional, Pooth, O., additional, Stahl, A., additional, Ziemons, T., additional, Cheng, C., additional, Connor, P., additional, De Wit, A., additional, Eckerlin, G., additional, Eckstein, D., additional, Gallo, E., additional, Guthoff, M., additional, Harb, A., additional, Kleinwort, C., additional, Mankel, R., additional, Maser, H., additional, Meyer, M., additional, Muhl, C., additional, Mussgiller, A., additional, Otarid, Y., additional, Pitzl, D., additional, Reichelt, O., additional, Savitskyi, M., additional, Stever, R., additional, Tonon, N., additional, Velyka, A., additional, Walsh, R., additional, Zuber, A., additional, Abbas, M., additional, Ardila, L., additional, Balzer, M., additional, Barvich, T., additional, Blank, T., additional, Butz, E., additional, Caselle, M., additional, De Boer, W., additional, Dierlamm, A., additional, Droll, A., additional, Elicabuk, U., additional, El Morabit, K., additional, Hartmann, F., additional, Husemann, U., additional, Koppenhöfer, R., additional, Maier, S., additional, Mallows, S., additional, Mehner, T., additional, Metzler, M., additional, Modes, J., additional, Müller-Gosewisch, J.-O., additional, Muller, Th., additional, Neufeld, M., additional, Nürnberg, A., additional, Sander, O., additional, Schell, D., additional, Schröder, M., additional, Shvetsov, I., additional, Simonis, H.J., additional, Stanulla, J., additional, Steck, P., additional, Wassmer, M., additional, Weber, M., additional, Weddigen, A., additional, Wittig, F., additional, Anagnostou, G., additional, Assiouras, P., additional, Daskalakis, G., additional, Kazas, I., additional, Kyriakis, A., additional, Loukas, D., additional, Balázs, T., 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additional, Nachtman, J., additional, Onel, Y., additional, Rude, C., additional, Snyder, C., additional, Yi, K., additional, Amram, O., additional, Eminizer, N., additional, Gritsan, A., additional, Kyriacou, S., additional, Maksimovic, P., additional, Mantilla Suarez, C., additional, Roskes, J., additional, Swartz, M., additional, Vami, T., additional, Anguiano, J., additional, Bean, A., additional, Khalil, S., additional, Schmitz, E., additional, Wilson, G., additional, Ivanov, A., additional, Mitchell, T., additional, Modak, A., additional, Taylor, R., additional, Acosta, J.G., additional, Cremaldi, L.M., additional, Oliveros, S., additional, Perera, L., additional, Summers, D., additional, Bloom, K., additional, Claes, D.R., additional, Fangmeier, C., additional, Golf, F., additional, Joo, C., additional, Kravchenko, I., additional, Siado, J., additional, Iashvili, I., additional, Kharchilava, A., additional, McLean, C., additional, Nguyen, D., additional, Pekkanen, J., 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additional, Gershtein, Y., additional, Halkiadakis, E., additional, Hart, A., additional, Lath, A., additional, Nash, K., additional, Osherson, M., additional, Schnetzer, S., additional, Stone, R., additional, Eusebi, R., additional, and D'Angelo, P., additional

Published
2021
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123. Recent results and perspectives of the NEMO project

Author

Capone, A., Aiello, S., Aloisio, A., Ameli, F., Amore, I., Anghinolfi, M., Anzalone, A., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Battaglieri, M., Bazzotti, M., Bellotti, R., Bersani, A., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Bonori, M., Bouhdaef, B., Brescia, M., Cacopardo, G., Calì, C., Caponetto, L., Carminati, G., Cassano, B., Castorina, E., Ceres, A., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Costa, M., D’Amico, A., D’Amato, C., D’Amato, V., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., De Ruvo, G., De Vita, R., Distefano, C., Falchini, E., Flaminio, V., Fratini, K., Gabrielli, A., Galeotti, S., Gandolfi, E., Giacomelli, G., Giorgi, F., Giovanetti, G., Grimaldi, A., Grmek, A., Habel, R., Leonora, E., Lonardo, A., Longo, G., Lo Presti, D., Lucarelli, F., Maccione, L., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Maugeri, F., Megna, R., Migneco, E., Minutoli, S., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolau, C.A., Orlando, A., Osipenko, M., Osteria, G., Papaleo, R., Pappalardo, V., Petta, C., Piattelli, P., Piombo, D., Raffaelli, F., Raia, G., Randazzo, N., Reito, S., Ricco, G., Riccobene, G., Ripani, M., Rovelli, A., Ruppi, M., Russo, G.V., Russo, S., Sapienza, P., Sedita, M., Shirokov, E., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Sollima, C., Speziale, F., Spurio, M., Stefani, F., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Trasatti, L., Urso, S., Valente, V., Vecchi, M., Vicini, P., and Wischnewski, R.

Published
2009
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124. Separating $${^{39}\hbox {Ar}}$$ <math> <mrow> <msup> <mrow></mrow> <mn>39</mn> </msup> <mtext>Ar</mtext> </mrow> </math> from $${^{40}\hbox {Ar}}$$ <math> <mrow> <msup> <mrow></mrow> <mn>40</mn> </msup> <mtext>Ar</mtext> </mrow> </math> by cryogenic distillation with Aria for dark-matter searches

Author

Agnes, P., Albergo, S., Albuquerque, I., Alexander, T., Alici, A., Alton, A., Amaudruz, P., Arba, M., Arpaia, P., Arcelli, S., Ave, M., Avetissov, I., Avetisov, R., Azzolini, O., Back, H., Balmforth, Z., Barbarian , V., Barrado Olmedo, A., Barrillon, P., Basco, A., Batignani, G., Bondar, A., Bonivento, W., Borisova, E., Bottino, B., Boulay, M., Buccino, G., Bussino, S., Busto, J., Buzulutskov, A., Cadeddu, M., Cadoni, M., Caminata, A., Canesi, E., Canci, N., Cappello, G., Caravati, M., Cárdenas-Montes, M., Cargioli, N., Carlini , M., Carnesecchi, F., Castello, P., Castellani, A., Catalanotti, S., Cataudella, V., Cavalcante, P., Cavuoti, S., Cebrian, S., Cela Ruiz, J., Celano, B., Chashin, S., Chepurnov, A., Cicalò, C., Cifarelli, L., Cintas, D., Coccetti, F., Cocco, V., Colocci, M., Conde Vilda, E., Consiglio, L., Copello, S., Corning, J., Covone, G., Czudak, P., D’Aniello, M., D’Auria, S., Da Rocha Rolo, M., Dadoun, O., Daniel, M., Davini, S., De Candia , A., De Cecco, S., De Falco, A., De Filippis, G., De Gruttola, D., De Guido, G., De Rosa, G., Della Valle, M., Dellacasa, G., De Pasquale, S., Derbin, A., Devoto, A., Di Noto, L., Di Eusanio, F., Dionisi, C., Di Stefano, P., Dolganov, G., Dongiovanni, D., Dordei, F., Downing, M., Erjavec, T., Falciano, S., Farenzena, S., Fernandez Diaz, M., Filip, C., Fiorillo, G., Franceschi, A., Franco, D., Frolov, E., Funicello, N., Gabriele, F., Galbiati, C., Garbini, M., Garcia Abia, P., Gendotti, A., Ghiano, C., Giampaolo, R., Giganti, C., Giorgi, M., Giovanetti, G., Gligan, M., Goicoechea Casanueva, V., Gola, A., Goretti, A., Graciani Diaz, R., Grigoriev, G., Grobov, A., Gromov, M., Guan, M., Guerzoni, M., Guetti, M., Gulino, M., Guo, C., Hackett, B., Hallin, A., Haranczyk, M., Hill, S., Horikawa, S., Hubaut, F., Hugues, T., Hungerford, E., Ianni, An., Ippolito, V., James, C., Jillings, C., Kachru, P., Kemp, A., Kendziora, C., Keppel, G., Khomyakov, A., Kish, A., Kochanek, I., Kondo, K., Korga, G., Kubankin, A., Kugathasan, R., Kuss, M., Kuźniak, M., La Commara, M., La Delfa, L., La Grasta, D., Lai, M., Lami, N., Langrock, S., Leyton, M., Li, X., Lidey, L., Lippi, F., Lissia, M., Longo, G., Maccioni, N., Machulin, I., Mapelli, L., Marasciulli, A., Margotti, A., Mari, S., Maricic, J., Marinelli, M., Martínez, M., Martinez Rojas, A., Martini, A., Mascia, M., Masetto, M., Masoni, A., Mazzi, A., McDonald, A., Mclaughlin, J., Messina, A., Meyers, P., Miletic, T., Milincic, R., Miola, R., Moggi, A., Moharana, A., Moioli, S., Monroe, J., Morisi, S., Morrocchi, M., Mozhevitina, E., Mróz, T., Muratova, V., Murenu, A., Muscas, C., Musenich, L., Musico, P., Nania, R., Napolitano, T., Navrer Agasson, A., Nessi, M., Nikulin, I., Nowak, J., Oleinik, A., Oleynikov, V., Pagani, L., Pallavicini, M., Palmas, S., Pandola, L., Pantic, E., Paoloni, E., Paternoster, G., Pegoraro, P., Pellegrini, L., Pellegrino, C., Pelczar, K., Perotti, F., Pesudo, V., Picciau, E., Pietropaolo, F., Pinna, T., Pocar, A., Podda, P., Poehlmann, D., Pordes, S., Poudel, S., Pralavorio, P., Price, D., Raffaelli, F., Ragusa, F., Ramirez, A., Razeti, M., Razeto, A., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Rescigno, M., Resnati, F., Retiere, F., Rignanese , L., Ripoli, C., Rivetti, A., Rode, J., Romero, L., Rossi, M., Rubbia, A., Rucaj, M., Sabiu, G., Salatino, P., Samoylov, O., Sánchez García, E., Sandford, E., Sanfilippo, S., Sangiorgio, V., Santacroce, V., Santone, D., Santorelli, R., Santucci, A., Savarese, C., Scapparone, E., Schlitzer, B., Scioli, G., Semenov, D., Shaw, B., Shchagin, A., Sheshukov, A., Simeone, M., Skensved, P., Skorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, O., Smith, B., Sokolov, A., Stefanizzi, R., Steri, A., Stracka, S., Strickland , V., Stringer, M., Sulis, S., Suvorov, Y., Szelc, A., Szucs-Balazs, J., Tartaglia, R., Testera, G., Thorpe, T., Tonazzo, A., Torres-Lara, S., Tosti, S., Tricomi, A., Tuveri, M., Unzhakov, E., Usai, G., Vallivilayil John, T., Vescovi, S., Viant, T., Viel, S., Vishneva , A., Vogelaar, R., Wada, M., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Westerdale , S., Wheadon, R., Williams, L., M.Wojcik, Ma., Wojcik, Ma., Xiao, X., Yang, C., Zani, A., Zenobio, F., Zichichi, A., Zuzel, G., and Zykova, M.

Abstract

Aria is a plant hosting a $${350}\,\hbox {m}$$ 350 m cryogenic isotopic distillation column, the tallest ever built, which is being installed in a mine shaft at Carbosulcis S.p.A., Nuraxi-Figus (SU), Italy. Aria is one of the pillars of the argon dark-matter search experimental program, lead by the Global Argon Dark Matter Collaboration. It was designed to reduce the isotopic abundance of $${^{39}\hbox {Ar}}$$ 39 Ar in argon extracted from underground sources, called Underground Argon (UAr), which is used for dark-matter searches. Indeed, $${^{39}\hbox {Ar}}$$ 39 Ar is a $$\beta $$ β -emitter of cosmogenic origin, whose activity poses background and pile-up concerns in the detectors. In this paper, we discuss the requirements, design, construction, tests, and projected performance of the plant for the isotopic cryogenic distillation of argon. We also present the successful results of the isotopic cryogenic distillation of nitrogen with a prototype plant.

Published
2021

125. Enhancing the understanding of fragmentation processes in hadrontherapy and radioprotection in space with the FOOT experiment

Author

Colombi, S, primary, Alexandrov, A, additional, Alpat, B, additional, Ambrosi, G, additional, Argir, S, additional, Arteche Diaz, R, additional, Bartosik, N, additional, Battistoni, G, additional, Belcari, N, additional, Bellinzona, E, additional, Biondi, S, additional, Bisogni, M G, additional, Bruni, G, additional, Carra, P, additional, Cerello, P, additional, Ciarrocchi, E, additional, Clozza, A, additional, De Lellis, G, additional, Del Guerra, A, additional, De Simoni, M, additional, Di Crescenzo, A, additional, Di Ruzza, B, additional, Donetti, M, additional, Dong, Y, additional, Durante, M, additional, Faccini, R, additional, Ferrero, V, additional, Fiandri, E, additional, Finck, C, additional, Fiorina, E, additional, Fischetti, M, additional, Francesconi, M, additional, Franchini, M, additional, Franciosini, G, additional, Galati, G, additional, Galli, L, additional, Gentile, V, additional, Giraudo, G, additional, Hetzel, R, additional, Iarocci, E, additional, Ionica, M, additional, Iuliano, A, additional, Kanxheri, K, additional, Kraan, A C, additional, Lante, V, additional, La Tessa, C, additional, Laurenza, M, additional, Lauria, A, additional, Lopez Torres, E, additional, Marafini, M, additional, Massimi, C, additional, Mattei, I, additional, Mengarelli, A, additional, Moggi, A, additional, Montesi, M C, additional, Morone, M C, additional, Morrocchi, M, additional, Muraro, S, additional, Murtas, F, additional, Pastore, A, additional, Pastrone, N, additional, Patera, V, additional, Pennazio, F, additional, Placidi, P, additional, Pullia, M, additional, Raffaelli, F, additional, Ramello, L, additional, Ridolfi, R, additional, Rosso, V, additional, Sanelli, C, additional, Sarti, A, additional, Sartorelli, G, additional, Sato, O, additional, Savazzi, S, additional, Scavarda, L, additional, Schiavi, A, additional, Schuy, C, additional, Scifoni, E, additional, Sciubba, A, additional, Sécher, A, additional, Selvi, M, additional, Servoli, L, additional, Silvestre, G, additional, Sitta, M, additional, Spighi, R, additional, Spiriti, E, additional, Sportelli, G, additional, Stahl, A, additional, Tioukov, V, additional, Tommasini, S, additional, Tommasino, F, additional, Toppi, M, additional, Traini, G, additional, Valle, S M, additional, Vanstalle, M, additional, Villa, M, additional, Weber, U, additional, Zarrella, R, additional, and Zoccoli, A, additional

Published
2021
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126. Measuring the Impact of Nuclear Interaction in Particle Therapy and in Radio Protection in Space : the FOOT Experiment

Author

Toppi, Marco, Patera, Vincenzo, Alexandrov, A., Alpat, B., Ambrosi, G., Argirò, S., Bartosik, N., Battistoni, G., Belcari, N., Bellinzona, E., Biondi, S., Bisogni, M. G., Bruni, G., Carra, P., Cerello, P., Ciarrocchi, E., Clozza, A., Colombi, S., De Lellis, G., De Simoni, M., Di Ruzza, B., Donetti, M., Durante, M., Faccini, R., Ferrero, V., Fiandrini, E., Finck, Ch., Fiorina, E., Fischetti, M., Francesconi, M., Franchini, M., Franciosini, G., Galati, G., Galli, L., Gentile, V., Hetzel, Ronja Karin, Iarocci, E., Ionica, M., Iuliano, A., Kanxheri, K., Kraan, A. C., Lante, V., Tessa, C. La, Laurenza, M., Lauria, A., Torres, E. Lopez, Marafini, M., Massimi, C., Mattei, I., Mengarelli, A., Moggi, A., Montesi, M. C., Morone, M. C., Morrocchi, M., Muraro, S., Murtas, F., Narici, L., Pastore, A., Patera, V., Pennazio, F., Placidi, P., Pullia, M., Raffaelli, F., Ramello, L., Ridolfi, R., Rosso, V., Sarti, A., Sartorelli, G., Sato, O., Savazzi, S., Scavarda, L., Schuy, C., Sécher, A., Selvi, M., Servoli, L., Silvestre, G., Sitta, M., Spigh, R., Spiriti, E., Stahl, Achim, Tioukov, V., Tomassini, S., Toppi, M., Traini, G., Valle, S. M., Vanstalle, M., Villa, M., Weber, U., Zarrella, R., and Zoccoli, A.

Abstract

Frontiers in physics 8, 568242 (2021). doi:10.3389/fphy.2020.568242, Published by Frontiers Media, Lausanne

Published
2021
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127. Comparative evaluation of analogue front-end designs for the CMS Inner Tracker at the High Luminosity LHC

Author

Tracker Group of the CMS Collaboration, Adam, W., Janssen, X., Asilar, E., Baulieu, G., Boudoul, G., Caponetto, L., Chanon, N., Contardo, D., Dené, P., Dupasquier, T., Galbit, G., Jain, S., Kello, T., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Nodari, B., Perries, S., Vander Donckt, M., Viret, S., Feld, Lutz, Karpinski, Waclaw, Klein, Katja, Lipinski, Martin, Lelek, A., Louis, D., Meuser, Danilo, Pauls, Alexander, Pierschel, Gerhard, Rauch, Max Philip, Röwert, Nicolas, Schulz, Johannes, Teroerde, Marius, Wlochal, Michael, Dziwok, Christian, Van Mechelen, P., Flügge, Günter, Pooth, Oliver, Stahl, Achim, Ziemons, Tim Matthias, Cheng, C., Connor, P., De Wit, A., Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Gallo, E., Van Putte, S., Guthoff, M., Harb, A., Kleinwort, C., Mankel, R., Maser, H., Meyer, M., Muhl, C., Mussgiller, A., Otarid, Y., Pitzl, D., Van Remortel, N., Reichelt, O., Savitskyi, M., Stever, R., Tonon, N., Velyka, A., Walsh, R., Wang, Q., Zuber, A., Benecke, A., Biskop, H., Blekman, F., Buhmann, P., Eich, M., Feindt, F., Froehlich, A., Garutti, E., Gunnellini, P., Hajheidari, M., Haller, J., Hinzmann, A., Jabusch, H., Delcourt, M., Kasieczka, G., Klanner, R., Kutzner, V., Lange, T., Martens, S., Mrowietz, M., Niemeyer, C., Nissan, Y., Pena, K., Rieger, O., D’Hondt, J., Schleper, P., Schwandt, J., Schwarz, D., Sonneveld, J., Steinbrück, G., Tews, A., Vormwald, B., Wellhausen, J., Zoi, I., Abbas, M., Lowette, S., Ardila, L., Balzer, M., Barvich, T., Blank, T., Butz, E., Caselle, M., De Boer, W., Dierlamm, A., Droll, A., El Morabit, K., Bergauer, T., Moortgat, S., Hartmann, F., Husemann, U., Koppenhöfer, R., Maier, S., Mallows, S., Mehner, T., Metzler, M., Müller-Gosewisch, J. O., Muller, Th., Neufeld, M., Morton, A., Nürnberg, A., Sander, O., Schröder, M., Shvetsov, I., Simonis, H. J., Stanulla, J., Steck, P., Wassmer, M., Weber, M., Weddigen, A., Muller, D., Wittig, F., Anagnostou, G., Assiouras, P., Daskalakis, G., Kazas, I., Kyriakis, A., Loukas, D., Balázs, T., Márton, K., Siklér, F., Sahasransu, A. R., Veszprémi, V., Das, A., Kar, C., Mal, P., Mohanty, R., Saha, P., Swain, S., Bhardwaj, A., Jain, C., Jain, G., Sørensen Bols, E., Kumar, A., Ranjan, K., Saumya, S., Bhattacharya, R., Dutta, S., Palit, P., Saha, G., Sarkar, S., Cariola, P., Creanza, D., Allard, Y., de Palma, M., De Robertis, G., Fiore, L., Ince, M., Loddo, F., Maggi, G., Martiradonna, S., Mongelli, M., My, S., Selvaggi, G., Beghin, D., Silvestris, L., Albergo, S., Costa, S., Di Mattia, A., Potenza, R., Saizu, M. A., Tricomi, A., Tuve, C., Barbagli, G., Brianzi, M., Bilin, B., Cassese, A., Ceccarelli, R., Ciaranfi, R., Ciulli, V., Civinini, C., D’Alessandro, R., Fiori, F., Focardi, E., Latino, G., Lenzi, P., Clerbaux, B., Lizzo, M., Meschini, M., Paoletti, S., Seidita, R., Sguazzoni, G., Viliani, L., Ferro, F., Robutti, E., Brivio, F., Dinardo, M. E., De Lentdecker, G., Dini, P., Gennai, S., Guzzi, L., Malvezzi, S., Menasce, D., Moroni, L., Pedrini, D., Zuolo, D., Azzi, P., Bacchetta, N., Blöch, D., Deng, W., Bortignon, P., Bisello, D., Dorigo, T., Tosi, M., Yarar, H., Gaioni, L., Manghisoni, M., Ratti, L., Re, V., Riceputi, E., Favart, L., Traversi, G., Asenov, P., Baldinelli, G., Bianchi, F., Bilei, G. M., Bizzaglia, S., Caprai, M., Checcucci, B., Ciangottini, D., Fanò, L., Grebenyuk, A., Farnesini, L., Ionica, M., Magherini, M., Mantovani, G., Mariani, V., Menichelli, M., Morozzi, A., Moscatelli, F., Passeri, D., Piccinelli, A., Hohov, D., Placidi, P., Rossi, A., Santocchia, A., Spiga, D., Storchi, L., Tedeschi, T., Turrioni, C., Azzurri, P., Bagliesi, G., Basti, A., Kalsi, A., Beccherle, R., Bertacchi, V., Bianchini, L., Boccali, T., Bosi, F., Castaldi, R., Ciocci, M. A., Dell’Orso, R., Donato, S., Giassi, A., Khalilzadeh, A., Grippo, M. T., Ligabue, F., Magazzu, G., Manca, E., Mandorli, G., Massa, M., Mazzoni, E., Messineo, A., Moggi, A., Morsani, F., Mahdavikhorrami, M., Palla, F., Parolia, S., Raffaelli, F., Ramirez Sanchez, G., Rizzi, A., Roy Chowdhury, S., Spagnolo, P., Tenchini, R., Tonelli, G., Venturi, A., Makarenko, I., Verdini, P. G., Bellan, R., Coli, S., Costa, M., Covarelli, R., Dellacasa, G., Demaria, N., Garbolino, S., Grippo, M., Migliore, E., Moureaux, L., Monteil, E., Monteno, M., Ortona, G., Pacher, L., Rivetti, A., Solano, A., Vagnerini, A., Duarte Campderros, J., Fernandez, M., Garcia Alonso, A., Popov, A., Gomez, G., Gonzalez Sanchez, F. J., Jaramillo Echeverria, R., Moya, D., Ruiz Jimeno, A., Scodellaro, L., Vila, I., Virto, A. L., Vizan Garcia, J. M., Abbaneo, D., Dragicevic, M., Postiau, N., Ahmed, I., Albert, E., Almeida, J., Barinoff, M., Batista Lopes, J., Bergamin, G., Blanchot, G., Boyer, F., Caratelli, A., Carnesecchi, R., Robert, F., Ceresa, D., Christiansen, J., Cichy, K., Curras Rivera, E., Daguin, J., Detraz, S., Dudek, M., Emriskova, Natalia, Faccio, F., Frank, N., Song, Z., French, T., Hollos, A., Hugo, G., Kaplon, J., Kerekes, Z., Kloukinas, K., Koss, N., Kottelat, L., Koukola, D., Kovacs, M., Thomas, L., La Rosa, A., Lenoir, P., Loos, R., Marchioro, A., Mateos Dominguez, I., Mersi, S., Michelis, S., Millet, A., Onnela, A., Orfanelli, S., Vanlaer, P., Pakulski, T., Papadopoulos, A., Perez, A., Perez Gomez, F., Pernot, J. F., Petagna, P., Piazza, Q., Rose, P., Scarfì, S., Sinani, M., Vannerom, D., Tavares Rego, R., Tropea, P., Troska, J., Tsirou, A., Vasey, F., Vichoudis, P., Zografos, A., Bertl, W., Caminada, L., Ebrahimi, A., Erdmann, W., Horisberger, R., Kaestli, H. C., Kotlinski, D., Langenegger, U., Meier, B., Missiroli, M., Noehte, L., Rohe, T., Streuli, S., Wang, H., Androsov, K., Backhaus, M., Becker, R., Berger, P., di Calafiori, D., Calandri, A., Djambazov, L., Donega, M., Dorfer, C., Glessgen, F., Yang, Y., Grab, C., Hits, D., Lustermann, W., Meinhard, M., Perovic, V., Reichmann, M., Ristic, B., Roeser, U., Ruini, D., Sörensen, J., Bethani, A., Wallny, R., Bösiger, K., Brzhechko, D., Canelli, F., Cormier, K., Del Burgo, R., Huwiler, M., Jofrehei, A., Kilminster, B., Leontsinis, S., Frühwirth, R., Bruno, G., Macchiolo, A., Molinatti, U., Maier, R., Mikuni, V., Neutelings, I., Reimers, A., Robmann, P., Takahashi, Y., Wolf, D., Chen, P. H., Bury, F., Hou, W. S., Lu, R. S., Clement, E., Cussans, D., Goldstein, J., Seif El Nasr-Storey, S., Stylianou, N., Coughlan, J. A., Harder, K., Holmberg, M. L., Caputo, C., Manolopoulos, K., Schuh, T., Tomalin, I. R., Bainbridge, R., Borg, J., Brown, C., Fedi, G., Hall, G., Monk, D., Pesaresi, M., David, P., Uchida, K., Coldham, K., Cole, J., Ghorbani, M., Khan, A., Kyberd, P., Reid, I. D., Bartek, R., Dominguez, A., Uniyal, R., Deblaere, A., Vargas Hernandez, A. M., Benelli, G., Burkle, B., Coubez, X., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Hogan, J., Honma, A., Korotkov, A., Li, D., Delaere, C., Lukasik, M., Narain, M., Sagir, S., Simpson, F., Spencer, E., Usai, E., Voelker, J., Wong, W. Y., Zhang, W., Cannaert, E., Donertas, I. S., Chertok, M., Conway, J., Haza, G., Hemer, D., Jensen, F., Thomson, J., Wei, W., Welton, T., Yohay, R., Zhang, F., Giammanco, A., Hanson, G., Si, W., Chang, P., Cooperstein, S. B., Deelen, N., Gerosa, R., Giannini, L., Krutelyov, S., Sathia, B. N., Sharma, V., Lemaitre, V., Tadel, M., Yagil, A., Dutta, V., Gouskos, L., Incandela, J., Kilpatrick, M., Kyre, S., Qu, H., Quinnan, M., Cumalat, J. P., Mondal, K., Ford, W. T., MacDonald, E., Perloff, A., Stenson, K., Ulmer, K. A., Wagner, S. R., Alexander, J., Bordlemay Padilla, Y., Bright-Thonney, S., Cheng, Y., Hinger, V., Prisciandaro, J., Cranshaw, D., Datta, A., Filenius, A., Hogan, S., Lantz, S., Monroy, J., Postema, H., Quach, D., Reichert, J., Szilasi, N., Reid, M., Riley, D., Ryd, A., Smolenski, K., Strohman, C., Thom, J., Wittich, P., Zou, R., Bakshi, A., Berry, D. R., Taliercio, A., Burkett, K., Butler, D., Canepa, A., Derylo, G., Dickinson, J., Ghosh, A., Gingu, C., Gonzalez, H., Grünendahl, S., Horyn, L. A., Teklishyn, M., Johnson, M., Klabbers, P., Lei, C. M., Lipton, R., Los, S., Merkel, P., Murat, P., Nahn, S., Ravera, F., Rivera, R., Vischia, P., Spiegel, L., Uplegger, L., Voirin, E., Weber, H. A., Becerril Gonzalez, H., Chen, X., Dittmer, S., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, O., Gerber, C. E., Wertz, S., Hofman, D. J., Mills, C., Roy, T., Rudrabhatla, S., Yoo, J., Alhusseini, M., Durgut, S., Nachtman, J., Onel, Y., Rude, C., Brigljević, V., Snyder, C., Yi, K., Amram, O., Eminizer, N., Gritsan, A., Kyriacou, S., Maksimovic, P., Mantilla Suarez, C., Roskes, J., Swartz, M., Ferenček, D., Vami, T., Anguiano, J., Bean, A., Khalil, S., Schmitz, E., Wilson, G., Ivanov, A., Mitchell, T., Modak, A., Taylor, R., Majumder, D., Acosta, J. G., Cremaldi, L. M., Oliveros, S., Perera, L., Summers, D., Bloom, K., Claes, D. R., Fangmeier, C., Golf, F., Joo, C., Mishra, S., Kravchenko, I., Siado, J., Iashvili, I., Kharchilava, A., McLean, C., Nguyen, D., Pekkanen, J., Rappoccio, S., Albert, A., Demiragli, Z., Steininger, H., Roguljić, M., Gastler, D., Hazen, E., Peck, A., Rohlf, J., Li, J., Parker, A., Skinnari, L., Hahn, K., Liu, Y., Sung, K., Starodumov, A., Cardwell, B., Francis, B., Hill, C. S., Wei, K., Malik, S., Norberg, S., Ramirez Vargas, J. E., Chawla, R., Das, S., Jones, M., Šuša, T., Jung, A., Koshy, A., Negro, G., Thieman, J., Cheng, T., Dolen, J., Parashar, N., Ecklund, K. M., Freed, S., Eerola, P., Liu, H., Nussbaum, T., Demina, R., Dulemba, J., Hindrichs, O., Bartz, E., Gandrakotra, A., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Hart, A., Brücken, E., Lath, A., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Eusebi, R., D’Angelo, P., Johns, W., Lampén, T., Martikainen, L., Tuominen, E., Luukka, P., Tuuva, T., Beaumont, W., Agram, J. L., Andrea, J., Apparu, D., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Bourgatte, G., Brom, J. M., Chabert, E., Charles, L., Collard, C., Di Croce, D., Dangelser, E., Darej, D., Goerlach, U., Grimault, C., Gross, L., Haas, C., Krauth, M., Nibigira, E., Ollivier-Henry, N., Silva Jiménez, E., CMS Collaboration, Physics, Elementary Particle Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences, Tracker Group of the CMS Collaboration, Sağır, Sinan, Department of Physics, Helsinki Institute of Physics, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CMS Tracker Group of the, Austrian Science Fund, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, Academy of Finland, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France), and European Commission

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, radiation-hard electronics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica, High Energy Physics - Experiment, upgrade [tracking detector], High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0203 mechanical engineering, Front-end electronics for detector readout, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Instrumentation, physics.ins-det, Mathematical Physics, 020301 aerospace & aeronautics, CMS, Physics, Analogue electronic circuits, Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors), Radiation-hard electronics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), High energy physics, Experimental particle physics, LHC, Radiation-hard detectors, Si microstrip and pad detectors, Radiation damage to detector materials (solid state), radiation: damage, CMS: upgrade, tracking detector, semiconductor detector: design, semiconductor detector: microstrip, performance, Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments), Top physics, p p: scattering, p p: colliding beams, top: single production, design [electronics], Particle Physics - Experiment, noise, FOS: Physical sciences, 114 Physical sciences, semiconductor detector: pixel, particle-tracking detectors (sold-state detectors), ddc:530, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], ddc:610, design [integrated circuit], 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, front-end electronics for detector read-out, pixel [semiconductor detector], hep-ex, tracking detector: upgrade, efficiency, integrated circuit: design, electronics: readout, analog electronic circuits, readout [electronics], electronics: design
Abstract

The Tracker Group of the CMS Collaboration: et al., The CMS Inner Tracker, made of silicon pixel modules, will be entirely replaced prior to the start of the High Luminosity LHC period. One of the crucial components of the new Inner Tracker system is the readout chip, being developed by the RD53 Collaboration, and in particular its analogue front-end, which receives the signal from the sensor and digitizes it. Three different analogue front-ends (Synchronous, Linear, and Differential) were designed and implemented in the RD53A demonstrator chip. A dedicated evaluation program was carried out to select the most suitable design to build a radiation tolerant pixel detector able to sustain high particle rates with high efficiency and a small fraction of spurious pixel hits. The test results showed that all three analogue front-ends presented strong points, but also limitations. The Differential front-end demonstrated very low noise, but the threshold tuning became problematic after irradiation. Moreover, a saturation in the preamplifier feedback loop affected the return of the signal to baseline and thus increased the dead time. The Synchronous front-end showed very good timing performance, but also higher noise. For the Linear front-end all of the parameters were within specification, although this design had the largest time walk. This limitation was addressed and mitigated in an improved design. The analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the three front-ends in the context of the CMS Inner Tracker operation requirements led to the selection of the improved design Linear front-end for integration in the final CMS readout chip., The tracker groups gratefully acknowledge financial support from the following funding agencies: BMWFW and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CERN; MSE and CSF (Croatia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); NKFIA K124850, and Bolyai Fellowship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); INFN (Italy); PAEC (Pakistan); SEIDI, CPAN, PCTI and FEDER (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (U.S.A.). Individuals have received support from HFRI (Greece).

Published
2021

128. Selection of the silicon sensor thickness for the Phase-2 upgrade of the CMS Outer Tracker

Author

The Tracker group of the CMS Collaboration, Adam, W., Janssen, X., Asilar, E., Baulieu, G., Boudoul, G., Caponetto, L., Chanon, N., Contardo, D., Dené, P., Dupasquier, T., Galbit, G., Jain, S., Kello, T., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Nodari, B., Perries, S., Vander Donckt, M., Viret, S., Botta, Valeria, Feld, Lutz, Karpinski, Waclaw, Klein, Katja, Lelek, A., Lipinski, Martin, Louis, Daniel, Meuser, Danilo, Pauls, Alexander, Pierschel, Gerhard, Rauch, Max Philip, Röwert, Nicolas, Schulz, Johannes, Teroerde, Marius, Wlochal, Michael, Van Mechelen, P., Dziwok, Christian, Flügge, Günter, Pooth, Oliver, Stahl, Achim, Ziemons, Tim Matthias, Cheng, C., Connor, P., De Wit, A., Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Van Putte, S., Gallo, E., Guthoff, M., Harb, A., Kleinwort, C., Mankel, R., Maser, H., Meyer, M., Muhl, C., Mussgiller, A., Otarid, Y., Van Remortel, N., Pitzl, D., Reichelt, O., Savitskyi, M., Stever, R., Tonon, N., Velyka, A., Walsh, R., Wang, Q., Zuber, A., Abbas, M., Blekman, F., Ardila, L., Balzer, M., Barvich, T., Blank, T., Butz, E., Caselle, M., De Boer, W., Dierlamm, A., Droll, A., Elicabuk, U., Delcourt, M., El Morabit, K., Hartmann, F., Husemann, U., Koppenhöfer, R., Maier, S., Mallows, S., Mehner, T., Metzler, M., Modes, J., Müller-Gosewisch, J. O., D'Hondt, J., Muller, Th., Neufeld, M., Nürnberg, A., Sander, O., Schell, D., Schröder, M., Shvetsov, I., Simonis, H. J., Stanulla, J., Steck, P., Lowette, S., Wassmer, M., Weber, M., Weddigen, A., Wittig, F., Anagnostou, G., Assiouras, P., Daskalakis, G., Kazas, I., Kyriakis, A., Loukas, D., Bergauer, T., Moortgat, S., Balázs, T., Márton, K., Siklér, F., Veszprémi, V., Das, A., Kar, C., Mal, P., Mohanty, R., Saha, P., Swain, S., Morton, A., Bhardwaj, A., Jain, C., Jain, G., Kumar, A., Ranjan, K., Saumya, S., Bhattacharya, R., Dutta, S., Palit, P., Saha, G., Muller, D., Sarkar, S., Cariola, P., Creanza, D., de Palma, M., De Robertis, G., Fiore, L., Ince, M., Loddo, F., Maggi, G., Martiradonna, S., Sahasransu, A. R., Mongelli, M., My, S., Selvaggi, G., Silvestris, L., Albergo, S., Costa, S., Di Mattia, A., Potenza, R., Saizu, M. A., Tricomi, A., Sørensen Bols, E., Tuve, C., Barbagli, G., Brianzi, M., Cassese, A., Ceccarelli, R., Ciaranfi, R., Ciulli, V., Civinini, C., D'Alessandro, R., Fiori, F., Allard, Y., Focardi, E., Latino, G., Lenzi, P., Lizzo, M., Meschini, M., Paoletti, S., Seidita, R., Sguazzoni, G., Viliani, L., Ferro, F., Beghin, D., Robutti, E., Brivio, F., Dinardo, M. E., Dini, P., Gennai, S., Guzzi, L., Malvezzi, S., Menasce, D., Moroni, L., Pedrini, D., Bilin, B., Zuolo, D., Azzi, P., Bacchetta, N., Bortignon, P., Bisello, D., Dorigo, T., Tosi, M., Yarar, H., Gaioni, L., Manghisoni, M., Clerbaux, B., Ratti, L., Re, V., Riceputi, E., Traversi, G., Asenov, P., Baldinelli, G., Bianchi, F., Bilei, G. M., Bizzaglia, S., Caprai, M., De Lentdecker, G., Checcucci, B., Ciangottini, D., Fanò, L., Farnesini, L., Ionica, M., Magherini, M., Mantovani, G., Mariani, V., Menichelli, M., Morozzi, A., Blöch, D., Deng, W., Moscatelli, F., Passeri, D., Piccinelli, A., Placidi, P., Rossi, A., Santocchia, A., Spiga, D., Storchi, L., Tedeschi, T., Turrioni, C., Favart, L., Azzurri, P., Bagliesi, G., Basti, A., Beccherle, R., Bertacchi, V., Bianchini, L., Boccali, T., Bosi, F., Castaldi, R., Ciocci, M. A., Grebenyuk, A., Dell'Orso, R., Donato, S., Giassi, A., Grippo, M. T., Ligabue, F., Magazzu, G., Manca, E., Mandorli, G., Massa, M., Mazzoni, E., Hohov, D., Messineo, A., Moggi, A., Morsani, F., Palla, F., Parolia, S., Raffaelli, F., Ramirez Sanchez, G., Rizzi, A., Roy Chowdhury, S., Spagnolo, P., Kalsi, A., Tenchini, R., Tonelli, G., Venturi, A., Verdini, P. G., Bellan, R., Coli, S., Costa, M., Covarelli, R., Dellacasa, G., Demaria, N., Khalilzadeh, A., Garbolino, S., Grippo, M., Migliore, E., Monteil, E., Monteno, M., Ortona, G., Pacher, L., Rivetti, A., Solano, A., Vagnerini, A., Mahdavikhorrami, M., Ambrozas, M., Juodagalvis, A., Rinkevicius, A., Ahmad, A., Muhammad, S., Sultan, A., Curras Rivera, E., Duarte Campderros, J., Fernandez, M., Garcia Alonso, A., Makarenko, I., Gomez, G., Gonzalez Sanchez, F. J., Jaramillo Echeverria, R., Moya, D., Ruiz Jimeno, A., Scodellaro, L., Vila, I., Virto, A. L., Vizan Garcia, J. M., Abbaneo, D., Moureaux, L., Ahmed, I., Albert, E., Almeida, J., Barinoff, M., Batista Lopes, J., Bergamin, G., Blanchot, G., Boyer, F., Caratelli, A., Carnesecchi, R., Popov, A., Ceresa, D., Christiansen, J., Cichy, K., Daguin, J., Detraz, S., Dudek, M., Emriskova, N., Faccio, F., Frank, N., French, T., Dragicevic, M., Postiau, N., Hollos, A., Hugo, G., Kaplon, J., Kerekes, Z., Kloukinas, K., Koss, N., Kottelat, L., Koukola, D., Kovacs, M., La Rosa, A., Robert, F., Lenoir, P., Loos, R., Marchioro, A., Mateos Dominguez, I., Mersi, S., Michelis, S., Millet, A., Onnela, A., Orfanelli, S., Pakulski, T., Song, Z., Papadopoulos, A., Perez, A., Perez Gomez, F., Pernot, J. F., Petagna, P., Piazza, Q., Rose, P., Scarfì, S., Sinani, M., Tavares Rego, R., Thomas, L., Tropea, P., Troska, J., Tsirou, A., Vasey, F., Vichoudis, P., Zografos, A., Bertl, W., Caminada, L., Ebrahimi, A., Erdmann, W., Vanlaer, P., Horisberger, R., Kaestli, H. C., Kotlinski, D., Langenegger, U., Meier, B., Missiroli, M., Noehte, L., Rohe, T., Streuli, S., Androsov, K., Vannerom, D., Backhaus, M., Becker, R., Berger, P., De Cosa, A., di Calafiori, D., Calandri, A., Djambazov, L., Donega, M., Dorfer, C., Eble, F., Glessgen, F., Grab, C., Hits, D., Lustermann, W., Meinhard, M., Niedziela, J., Perovic, V., Reichmann, M., Ristic, B., Roeser, U., Wang, H., Ruini, D., Sörensen, J., Wallny, R., Bösiger, K., Brzhechko, D., Canelli, F., Cormier, K., Del Burgo, R., Huwiler, M., Jofrehei, A., Yang, Y., Kilminster, B., Leontsinis, S., Macchiolo, A., Molinatti, U., Maier, R., Mikuni, V., Neutelings, I., Reimers, A., Robmann, P., Takahashi, Y., Bethani, A., Wolf, D., Chen, P. H., Hou, W. S., Lu, R. S., Clement, E., Cussans, D., Goldstein, J., Seif El Nasr-Storey, S., Stylianou, N., Coughlan, J. A., Frühwirth, R., Bruno, G., Harder, K., Manolopoulos, K., Tomalin, I. R., Bainbridge, R., Borg, J., Brown, C., Fedi, G., Hall, G., Monk, D., Pesaresi, M., Bury, F., Uchida, K., Coldham, K., Cole, J., Ghorbani, M., Khan, A., Kyberd, P., Reid, I. D., Bartek, R., Dominguez, A., Uniyal, R., Caputo, C., Vargas Hernandez, A. M., Benelli, G., Burkle, B., Coubez, X., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Hogan, J., Honma, A., Korotkov, A., Li, D., David, P., Lukasik, M., Narain, M., Sagir, S., Simpson, F., Spencer, E., Usai, E., Voelker, J., Wong, W. Y., Zhang, W., Cannaert, E., Deblaere, A., Chertok, M., Conway, J., Haza, G., Hemer, D., Jensen, F., Thomson, J., Wei, W., Welton, T., Yohay, R., Zhang, F., Delaere, C., Hanson, G., Si, W., Chang, P., Cooperstein, S. B., Deelen, N., Gerosa, R., Giannini, L., Krutelyov, S., Sathia, B. N., Sharma, V., Donertas, I. S., Tadel, M., Yagil, A., Dutta, V., Gouskos, L., Incandela, J., Kilpatrick, M., Kyre, S., Qu, H., Quinnan, M., Cumalat, J. P., Giammanco, A., Ford, W. T., MacDonald, E., Perloff, A., Stenson, K., Ulmer, K. A., Wagner, S. R., Alexander, J., Bordlemay Padilla, Y., Bright-Thonney, S., Chen, X., Lemaitre, V., Cheng, Y., Cranshaw, D., Datta, A., Filenius, A., Hogan, S., Lantz, S., Monroy, J., Postema, H., Quach, D., Mondal, K., Reichert, J., Reid, M., Riley, D., Ryd, A., Smolenski, K., Strohman, C., Thom, J., Wittich, P., Zou, R., Bakshi, A., Hinger, V., Prisciandaro, J., Berry, D. R., Burkett, K., Butler, D., Canepa, A., Derylo, G., Dickinson, J., Di Petrillo, K. F., Ghosh, A., Gingu, C., Gonzalez, H., Szilasi, N., Grünendahl, S., Horyn, L., Johnson, M., Klabbers, P., Lei, C. M., Lipton, R., Los, S., Merkel, P., Murat, P., Nahn, S., Taliercio, A., Ravera, F., Rivera, R., Spiegel, L., Uplegger, L., Voirin, E., Weber, H. A., Becerril Gonzalez, H., Dittmer, S., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, O., Teklishyn, M., Gerber, C. E., Hofman, D. J., Mills, C., Roy, T., Rudrabhatla, S., Yoo, J., Alhusseini, M., Durgut, S., Nachtman, J., Onel, Y., Vischia, P., Rude, C., Snyder, C., Yi, K., Amram, O., Eminizer, N., Gritsan, A., Kyriacou, S., Maksimovic, P., Mantilla Suarez, C., Roskes, J., Wertz, S., Swartz, M., Vami, T., Anguiano, J., Bean, A., Khalil, S., Schmitz, E., Wilson, G., Ivanov, A., Mitchell, T., Modak, A., Brigljević, V., Taylor, R., Acosta, J. G., Cremaldi, L. M., Oliveros, S., Perera, L., Summers, D., Bloom, K., Claes, D. R., Fangmeier, C., Golf, F., Ferenček, D., Joo, C., Kravchenko, I., Siado, J., Iashvili, I., Kharchilava, A., McLean, C., Nguyen, D., Pekkanen, J., Rappoccio, S., Albert, Andreas, Majumder, D., Demiragli, Z., Gastler, D., Hazen, E., Peck, A., Rohlf, J., Li, J., Parker, A., Skinnari, L., Hahn, K., Liu, Y., Mishra, S., Sung, K., Cardwell, B., Francis, B., Hill, C. S., Wei, K., Malik, S., Norberg, S., Ramirez Vargas, J. E., Chawla, R., Das, S., Steininger, H., Roguljić, M., Jones, M., Jung, A., Koshy, A., Liu, M., Negro, G., Thieman, J., Cheng, T., Dolen, J., Parashar, N., Ecklund, K. M., Starodumov, A., Freed, S., Liu, H., Nussbaum, T., Demina, R., Dulemba, J., Hindrichs, O., Korjenevski, S., Bartz, E., Gandrakotra, A., Šuša, T., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Hart, A., Lath, A., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Eusebi, R., D'Angelo, P., Eerola, P., Brücken, E., Lampén, T., Martikainen, L., Tuominen, E., Luukka, P., Tuuva, T., Beaumont, W., Agram, J. L., Andrea, J., Apparu, D., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Bourgatte, G., Brom, J. M., Chabert, E., Charles, L., Collard, C., Di Croce, D., Dangelser, E., Darej, D., Goerlach, U., Grimault, C., Gross, L., Haas, C., Krauth, M., Nibigira, E., Ollivier-Henry, N., Silva Jiménez, E., Academy of Finland, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Centro Nacional de Física de Partículas, Astropartículas y Nuclear (España), Department of Physics, Helsinki Institute of Physics, CMS Collaboration, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CMS Tracker Group, Physics, Elementary Particle Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Sağır, Sinan

Subjects
Materials science, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Silicon, upgrade [CMS], Phase (waves), chemistry.chemical_element, 01 natural sciences, Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica, 114 Physical sciences, damage [radiation], design [semiconductor detector], Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors), Radiation damage to detector materials (solid state), Radiation-hard detectors, Si microstrip and pad detectors, 0103 physical sciences, cbc3, tracking detector, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], ddc:610, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Selection (genetic algorithm), Engineering & allied operations, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, radiation: damage, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Physics, microstrip [semiconductor detector], trigger modules, High energy physics, Experimental particle physics, LHC, CMS, CMS: upgrade, semiconductor detector: design, semiconductor detector: microstrip, performance, Upgrade, chemistry, Optoelectronics, readout, ddc:620, business
Abstract

Tracker group of the CMS collaboration: et al., During the operation of the CMS experiment at the High-Luminosity LHC the silicon sensors of the Phase-2 Outer Tracker will be exposed to radiation levels that could potentially deteriorate their performance. Previous studies had determined that planar float zone silicon with n-doped strips on a p-doped substrate was preferred over p-doped strips on an n-doped substrate. The last step in evaluating the optimal design for the mass production of about 200 m2 of silicon sensors was to compare sensors of baseline thickness (about 300 μm) to thinned sensors (about 240 μm), which promised several benefits at high radiation levels because of the higher electric fields at the same bias voltage. This study provides a direct comparison of these two thicknesses in terms of sensor characteristics as well as charge collection and hit efficiency for fluences up to 1.5 × 1015 neq/cm2. The measurement results demonstrate that sensors with about 300 μm thickness will ensure excellent tracking performance even at the highest considered fluence levels expected for the Phase-2 Outer Tracker., We acknowledge the funding of personnel involved in these studies by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany in the framework of the “FIS-Projekt - Fortführung des CMSExperiments zum Einsatz am HL-LHC: Verbesserung des Spurdetektors für das Phase-II-Upgrade des CMS-Experiments” as well as by the Karlsruhe School of Elementary Particle and Astroparticle Physics: Science and Technology (KSETA). The tracker groups gratefully acknowledge financial support from the following funding agencies: BMWFW and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CERN; MSE and CSF (Croatia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); NKFIA K124850, and Bolyai Fellowship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); INFN (Italy); LAS (Lithuania); PAEC (Pakistan); SEIDI, CPAN, PCTI and FEDER (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (U.S.A.). Individuals have received support from HFRI (Greece).

Published
2021

129. Improved Conceptual Design of the Beamline for the DTT Neutral Beam Injector

Author

Agostinetti, P, Benedetti, E, Bonifetto, R, Bonesso, M, Cavenago, M, Dal Bello, S, Dalla Palma, M, D’Ambrosio, D, Dima, R, Favero, G, Ferro, A, Fincato, M, Giorgetti, F, Grando, L, Granucci, G, Lombroni, R, Marconato, N, Marsilio, R, Murari, A, Patton, T, Pavei, M, Pepato, A, Pilan, N, Raffaelli, F, Recchia, M, Ripani, M, Romano, A, Sartori, E, Tinti, P, Valente, M, Variale, V, Ventura, G, Veronese, F, Zanino, R, Zavarise, G, and Rebesan, P

Subjects
Neutral Beam Injector, Beamlines, DTT
Abstract

The main purpose of the Divertor Tokamak Test facility (DTT) is to study alternative solutions to mitigate the issue of power exhaust under integrated physics and technical conditions relevant for ITER and DEMO. In this framework, the conceptual design of the beamline for the DTT Neutral Beam Heating system is here summarized, with a particular focus on the technical solutions adopted to fulfill the requirements and maximize beamline performances. The proposed system features a beamline providing deuterium neutrals (D0) with an energy of 510 keV and an injected power of 10 MW. Various design options were considered, and a comprehensive set of simulations was carried out using several physics and engineering codes to drive the choice of the most suitable design options and optimize them, aiming at finding a good compromise among different design requirements. These simulations mainly regard the efficiency of the main processes, the optics of the beam, the physics reactions along the beamline (stripping, charge-exchange and ionization), the thermo-mechanical behaviour of the acceleration grids and the coupling between the beam and the plasma in the tokamak chamber. This paper describes the design of the main components of the injector for the DTT NBI system, i.e. ion source, accelerator, beam line components and vacuum vessel, explaining the motivations for the main design choices.

Published
2021

130. Ceftazidime-avibactam use for KPC-Kp infections: a retrospective observational multicenter study

Author

Tumbarello, M, Raffaelli, F, Giannella, M, Mantengoli, E, Mularoni, A, Venditti, M, De Rosa, F, Sarmati, L, Bassetti, M, Brindicci, G, Rossi, M, Luzzati, R, Grossi, P, Corona, A, Capone, A, Falcone, M, Mussini, C, Trecarichi, E, Cascio, A, Guffanti, E, Russo, A, De Pascale, G, Tascini, C, Gentile, I, Losito, A, Bussini, L, Conti, G, Ceccarelli, G, Corcione, S, Compagno, M, Giacobbe, D, Saracino, A, Fantoni, M, Antinori, S, Peghin, M, Bonfanti, P, Oliva, A, De Gasperi, A, Tiseo, G, Rovelli, C, Meschiari, M, Shbaklo, N, Spanu, T, Cauda, R, Viale, P, Tumbarello, Mario, Raffaelli, Francesca, Giannella, Maddalena, Mantengoli, Elisabetta, Mularoni, Alessandra, Venditti, Mario, De Rosa, Francesco Giuseppe, Sarmati, Loredana, Bassetti, Matteo, Brindicci, Gaetano, Rossi, Marianna, Luzzati, Roberto, Grossi, Paolo Antonio, Corona, Alberto, Capone, Alessandro, Falcone, Marco, Mussini, Cristina, Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Cascio, Antonio, Guffanti, Elena, Russo, Alessandro, De Pascale, Gennaro, Tascini, Carlo, Gentile, Ivan, Losito, Angela Raffaella, Bussini, Linda, Conti, Giampaolo, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Corcione, Silvia, Compagno, Mirko, Giacobbe, Daniele Roberto, Saracino, Annalisa, Fantoni, Massimo, Antinori, Spinello, Peghin, Maddalena, Bonfanti, Paolo, Oliva, Alessandra, De Gasperi, Andrea, Tiseo, Giusy, Rovelli, Cristina, Meschiari, Marianna, Shbaklo, Nour, Spanu, Teresa, Cauda, Roberto, Viale, Pierluigi, Tumbarello, M, Raffaelli, F, Giannella, M, Mantengoli, E, Mularoni, A, Venditti, M, De Rosa, F, Sarmati, L, Bassetti, M, Brindicci, G, Rossi, M, Luzzati, R, Grossi, P, Corona, A, Capone, A, Falcone, M, Mussini, C, Trecarichi, E, Cascio, A, Guffanti, E, Russo, A, De Pascale, G, Tascini, C, Gentile, I, Losito, A, Bussini, L, Conti, G, Ceccarelli, G, Corcione, S, Compagno, M, Giacobbe, D, Saracino, A, Fantoni, M, Antinori, S, Peghin, M, Bonfanti, P, Oliva, A, De Gasperi, A, Tiseo, G, Rovelli, C, Meschiari, M, Shbaklo, N, Spanu, T, Cauda, R, Viale, P, Tumbarello, Mario, Raffaelli, Francesca, Giannella, Maddalena, Mantengoli, Elisabetta, Mularoni, Alessandra, Venditti, Mario, De Rosa, Francesco Giuseppe, Sarmati, Loredana, Bassetti, Matteo, Brindicci, Gaetano, Rossi, Marianna, Luzzati, Roberto, Grossi, Paolo Antonio, Corona, Alberto, Capone, Alessandro, Falcone, Marco, Mussini, Cristina, Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Cascio, Antonio, Guffanti, Elena, Russo, Alessandro, De Pascale, Gennaro, Tascini, Carlo, Gentile, Ivan, Losito, Angela Raffaella, Bussini, Linda, Conti, Giampaolo, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Corcione, Silvia, Compagno, Mirko, Giacobbe, Daniele Roberto, Saracino, Annalisa, Fantoni, Massimo, Antinori, Spinello, Peghin, Maddalena, Bonfanti, Paolo, Oliva, Alessandra, De Gasperi, Andrea, Tiseo, Giusy, Rovelli, Cristina, Meschiari, Marianna, Shbaklo, Nour, Spanu, Teresa, Cauda, Roberto, and Viale, Pierluigi

Abstract

Background: A growing body of observational evidence supports the value of ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) in managing infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed observational data on use and outcomes of CAZ-AVI therapy for infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains. Multivariate regression analysis was used to identify variables independently associated with 30-day mortality. Results were adjusted for propensity score for receipt of CAZ-AVI combination regimens versus CAZ-AVI monotherapy. Results: The cohort comprised 577 adults with bloodstream infections (n = 391) or nonbacteremic infections involving mainly the urinary tract, lower respiratory tract, and intra-abdominal structures. All received treatment with CAZ-AVI alone (n = 165) or with ≥1 other active antimicrobials (n = 412). The all-cause mortality rate 30 days after infection onset was 25% (146/577). There was no significant difference in mortality between patients managed with CAZ-AVI alone and those treated with combination regimens (26.1% vs 25.0%, P =. 79). In multivariate analysis, mortality was positively associated with presence at infection onset of septic shock (P =. 002), neutropenia (P <. 001), or an INCREMENT score ≥8 (P =. 01); with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) (P =. 04); and with CAZ-AVI dose adjustment for renal function (P =. 01). Mortality was negatively associated with CAZ-AVI administration by prolonged infusion (P =. 006). All associations remained significant after propensity score adjustment. Conclusions: CAZ-AVI is an important option for treating serious KPC-Kp infections, even when used alone. Further study is needed to explore the drug's seemingly more limited efficacy in LRTIs and potential survival benefits of prolonging CAZ-AVI infusions to ≥3 hours.

Published
2021

131. Management of Malaria in Children Younger Than 5 Years Old During Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Sierra Leone: A Lesson Learned?

Author

Buonsenso, Danilo, Iodice, Francesco, Cinicola, B., Raffaelli, Francesca, Sowa, S., Ricciardi, Walter, Buonsenso D., Iodice F., Raffaelli F., Ricciardi (ORCID:0000-0002-5655-688X), Buonsenso, Danilo, Iodice, Francesco, Cinicola, B., Raffaelli, Francesca, Sowa, S., Ricciardi, Walter, Buonsenso D., Iodice F., Raffaelli F., and Ricciardi (ORCID:0000-0002-5655-688X)

Abstract

Growing evidences are showing the potential indirect effects of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the health systems of low-resource settings, where diseases such as Tuberculosis, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Malaria represent major killers. Therefore, we performed a retrospective study aimed to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on Malaria programs in a peripheral region of Sierra Leone, previously involved by the Ebola outbreak in 2015, when malaria care have been impaired since local health systems were overwhelmed by Ebola cases. During COVID-19 in Sierra Leone, we did not notice a significant drop in malaria diagnosis in children, suggesting that a proactive approach in the management of malaria in endemic countries during COVID-19 may have had a positive impact. A comprehensive approach that include also educational activities to sensitize the local population, was useful to guarantee successful malaria diagnosis and treatment, and prevents excess of malaria deaths due to potential disruption of the local health systems related to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Published
2021

132. Search for K + → π + ν ν ‾ at NA62

Author

Volpe, R., Aglieri Rinella, G., Aliberti, R., Ammendola, R., Angelucci, B., Antonelli, A., Anzivino, G., Arcidiacono, R., Azhinenko, I., Balev, S., Barbanera, M., Bendotti, J., Biagioni, A., Bician, L., Biino, C., Bizzeti, A., Blazek, T., Blik, A., Bloch Devaux, B., Bolotov, V., Bonaiuto, V., Boretto, M., Bragadireanu, M., Britton, D., Britvich, G., Bryman, D., Bucci, F., Butin, F., Capitolo, E., Capoccia, C., Cassese, A., Catinaccio, A., Cecchetti, A., Ceccucci, A., Cenci, P., Cerny, V., Cerri, C., Checcucci, B., Chikilev, O., Chiozzi, S., Ciaranfi, R., Collazuol, G., Conovaloff, A., Cooke, P., Cooper, P., Corradi, G., Cortina Gil, E., Costantini, F., Cotorobai, F., Cotta Ramusino, A., Coward, D., D'Agostini, G., Dainton, J., Dalpiaz, P., Danielsson, H., Degrange, J., De Simone, N., Di Lella, L., Di Lorenzo, S., Dixon, N., Doble, N., Dobrich, B., Duk, V., Elsha, V., Engelfried, J., Enik, T., Estrada, N., Falaleev, V., Fantechi, R., Fascianelli, V., Federici, L., Fedotov, S., Fiorini, M., Fry, J., Fu, J., Fucci, A., Fulton, L., Gallorini, S., Galeotti, S., Gamberini, E., Gatignon, L., Georgiev, G., Gianoli, A., Giorgi, M., Giudici, S., Glonti, L., Goncalves Martins, A., Gonnella, F., Goudzovski, E., Guida, R., Gushchin, E., Hahn, F., Hallgren, B., Heath, H., Herman, F., Husek, T., Hutanu, O., Hutchcroft, D., Iacobuzio, L., Iacopini, E., Imbergamo, E., Jamet, O., Jarron, P., Jones, E., Jones, T., Kampf, K., Kaplon, J., Kekelidze, V., Kholodenko, S., Khoriauli, G., Khotyantsev, A., Khudyakov, A., Kiryushin, Y.u., Kleimenova, A., Kleinknecht, K., Kluge, A., Koval, M., Kozhuharov, V., Krivda, M., Kucerova, Z., Kudenko, Y.u., Kunze, J., Lamanna, G., Latino, G., Lazzeroni, C., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lenci, R., Lenti, M., Leonardi, E., Lichard, P., Lietava, R., Litov, L., Lollini, R., Lomidze, D., Lonardo, A., Lupi, M., Lurkin, N., Mccormick, K., Madigozhin, D., Maire, G., Mandeiro, C., Mannelli, I., Mannocchi, G., Mapelli, A., Marchetto, F., Marchevski, R., Martellotti, S., Massri, K., Matak, P., Maurice, E., Mefodev, A., Menichetti, E., Minucci, E., Misheva, M., Molokanova, N., Morant, J., Morel, M., Moulson, M., Movchan, S., Munday, D., Neri, I., Newson, F., Norton, A., Noy, M., Nuessle, G., Numao, T., Obraztsov, V., Ostankov, A., Padolski, S., Page, R., Paoluzzi, G., Parkinson, C., Pedreschi, E., Pepe, M., Perez Gomez, F., Perrin Terrin, M., Peruzzo, L., Petrov, P., Petrucci, F., Piandani, R., Piccini, M., Pietreanu, D., Pinzino, J., Polenkevich, I., Pontisso, L., Potrebenikov, Y.u., Protopopescu, D., Raffaelli, F., Raggi, M., Riedler, P., Romano, A., Rubin, P., Ruggiero, G., Russo, V., Ryjov, V., Salamon, A., Salina, G., Samsonov, V., Santoni, C., Sargeni, F., Semenov, V., Sergi, A., Serra, M., Shaikhiev, A., Shkarovskiy, S., Skillicorn, I., Soldi, D., Sotnikov, A., Sugonyaev, V., Sozzi, M., Spadaro, T., Spinella, F., Staley, R., Sturgess, A., Sutcliffe, P., Szilasi, N., Tagnani, D., Trilov, S., Valdata Nappi, M., Valente, P., Vasile, M., Vassilieva, T., Velghe, B., Veltri, M., Venditti, S., Vicini, P., Vormstein, M., Wahl, H., Wanke, R., Wertelaers, P., Winhart, A., Winston, R., Wrona, B., Yushchenko, O., Zamkovsky, M., Zinchenko, A., AMBROSINO, FABIO, BRUNETTI, MARIA BRIGIDA, CAPUSSELA, TIZIANA, DI FILIPPO, DOMENICO, MASSAROTTI, PAOLO, MIRRA, MARCO, NAPOLITANO, MARCO, PALLADINO, VITO, SARACINO, GIULIO, Volpe, R., Aglieri Rinella, G., Aliberti, R., Ambrosino, Fabio, Ammendola, R., Angelucci, B., Antonelli, A., Anzivino, G., Arcidiacono, R., Azhinenko, I., Balev, S., Barbanera, M., Bendotti, J., Biagioni, A., Bician, L., Biino, C., Bizzeti, A., Blazek, T., Blik, A., Bloch Devaux, B., Bolotov, V., Bonaiuto, V., Boretto, M., Bragadireanu, M., Britton, D., Britvich, G., Brunetti, MARIA BRIGIDA, Bryman, D., Bucci, F., Butin, F., Capitolo, E., Capoccia, C., Capussela, Tiziana, Cassese, A., Catinaccio, A., Cecchetti, A., Ceccucci, A., Cenci, P., Cerny, V., Cerri, C., Checcucci, B., Chikilev, O., Chiozzi, S., Ciaranfi, R., Collazuol, G., Conovaloff, A., Cooke, P., Cooper, P., Corradi, G., Cortina Gil, E., Costantini, F., Cotorobai, F., Cotta Ramusino, A., Coward, D., D'Agostini, G., Dainton, J., Dalpiaz, P., Danielsson, H., Degrange, J., De Simone, N., DI FILIPPO, Domenico, Di Lella, L., Di Lorenzo, S., Dixon, N., Doble, N., Dobrich, B., Duk, V., Elsha, V., Engelfried, J., Enik, T., Estrada, N., Falaleev, V., Fantechi, R., Fascianelli, V., Federici, L., Fedotov, S., Fiorini, M., Fry, J., Fu, J., Fucci, A., Fulton, L., Gallorini, S., Galeotti, S., Gamberini, E., Gatignon, L., Georgiev, G., Gianoli, A., Giorgi, M., Giudici, S., Glonti, L., Goncalves Martins, A., Gonnella, F., Goudzovski, E., Guida, R., Gushchin, E., Hahn, F., Hallgren, B., Heath, H., Herman, F., Husek, T., Hutanu, O., Hutchcroft, D., Iacobuzio, L., Iacopini, E., Imbergamo, E., Jamet, O., Jarron, P., Jones, E., Jones, T., Kampf, K., Kaplon, J., Kekelidze, V., Kholodenko, S., Khoriauli, G., Khotyantsev, A., Khudyakov, A., Kiryushin, Y. u., Kleimenova, A., Kleinknecht, K., Kluge, A., Koval, M., Kozhuharov, V., Krivda, M., Kucerova, Z., Kudenko, Y. u., Kunze, J., Lamanna, G., Latino, G., Lazzeroni, C., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lenci, R., Lenti, M., Leonardi, E., Lichard, P., Lietava, R., Litov, L., Lollini, R., Lomidze, D., Lonardo, A., Lupi, M., Lurkin, N., Mccormick, K., Madigozhin, D., Maire, G., Mandeiro, C., Mannelli, I., Mannocchi, G., Mapelli, A., Marchetto, F., Marchevski, R., Martellotti, S., Massarotti, Paolo, Massri, K., Matak, P., Maurice, E., Mefodev, A., Menichetti, E., Minucci, E., Mirra, Marco, Misheva, M., Molokanova, N., Morant, J., Morel, M., Moulson, M., Movchan, S., Munday, D., Napolitano, Marco, Neri, I., Newson, F., Norton, A., Noy, M., Nuessle, G., Numao, T., Obraztsov, V., Ostankov, A., Padolski, S., Page, R., Palladino, Vito, Paoluzzi, G., Parkinson, C., Pedreschi, E., Pepe, M., Perez Gomez, F., Perrin Terrin, M., Peruzzo, L., Petrov, P., Petrucci, F., Piandani, R., Piccini, M., Pietreanu, D., Pinzino, J., Polenkevich, I., Pontisso, L., Potrebenikov, Y. u., Protopopescu, D., Raffaelli, F., Raggi, M., Riedler, P., Romano, A., Rubin, P., Ruggiero, G., Russo, V., Ryjov, V., Salamon, A., Salina, G., Samsonov, V., Santoni, C., Saracino, Giulio, Sargeni, F., Semenov, V., Sergi, A., Serra, M., Shaikhiev, A., Shkarovskiy, S., Skillicorn, I., Soldi, D., Sotnikov, A., Sugonyaev, V., Sozzi, M., Spadaro, T., Spinella, F., Staley, R., Sturgess, A., Sutcliffe, P., Szilasi, N., Tagnani, D., Trilov, S., Valdata Nappi, M., Valente, P., Vasile, M., Vassilieva, T., Velghe, B., Veltri, M., Venditti, S., Vicini, P., Vormstein, M., Wahl, H., Wanke, R., Wertelaers, P., Winhart, A., Winston, R., Wrona, B., Yushchenko, O., Zamkovsky, M., and Zinchenko, A.

Abstract

Among the meson decays, K→πνν‾ are the cleanest environment, from the theoretical point of view, where to search for new physics effects. The NA62 Experiment at CERN SPS aims to measure the BR(K+→π+νν‾) with a 10% precision by the end of 2018. It has been commissioned with technical runs in 2014 and 2015, and some preliminary results of the detector performances and quality of data are here reported.

Published
2017
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133. Test beam demonstration of silicon microstrip modules with transverse momentum discrimination for the future CMS tracking detector

Author

CMS Tracker Collaboration, Adam, W., Steininger, H., Gallbit, G., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Perries, S., Vander Donckt, Muriel, Viret, S., Agram, J. L., Andrea, J., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Treberer-Treberspurg, Wolfgang, Brom, J. M., Chabert, E., Chanon, N., Charles, L., Conte, E., Fontaine, J. Ch., Gross, L., Hosselet, J., Jansova, M., Tromson, D., Waltenberger, W., Autermann, Christian Tobias, Feld, Lutz, Karpinski, Waclaw, Kiesel, Maximilian Knut, Klein, Katja, Lipinski, Martin, Ostapchuk, Andrey, Pierschel, Gerhard, Preuten, Marius, Rauch, Max Philip, Alderweireldt, S., Schael, Stefan, Schomakers, Christian, Schulz, Johannes, Schwering, Georg, Wlochal, Michael, Zhukov, Valery, Pistone, Claudia, Flügge, Günter, Künsken, Andreas, Pooth, Oliver, Beaumont, W., Stahl, Achim, Aldaya Martin, Maria, Asawatangtrakuldee, C., Beernaert, K., Bertsche, D., Contreras-Campana, Christian, Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Eichhorn, T., Gallo, E., Janssen, X., Garay Garcia, Jasone, Hansen, K., Haranko, M., Harb, Ali, Hauk, J., Keaveney, J., Kalogeropoulos, A., Kleinwort, C., Lohmann, W., Mankel, R., Lauwers, J., Maser, H., Mittag, G., Muhl, C., Mussgiller, A., Pitzl, D., Reichelt, O., Savitskyi, M., Schuetze, P., Walsh, R., Zuber, A., Van Mechelen, Pierre, Biskop, H., Buhmann, P., Centis Vignali, Matteo, Garutti, E., Haller, J., Hoffmann, M., Klanner, R., Matysek, M., Perieanu, Adrian, Scharf, Ch., Van Remortel, Nick, Schleper, P., Schmidt, A., Schwandt, J., Sonneveld, J., Steinbrück, G., Vormwald, B., Wellhausen, J., Abbas, M., Amstutz, C., Barvich, T., Van Spilbeeck, Alex, Barth, Ch., Boegelspacher, F., De Boer, Wim, Butz, E., Casele, M., Colombo, F., Dierlamm, A., Freund, B., Hartmann, F., Heindl, S., Bergauer, T., Beghin, D., Husemann, U., Kornmeyer, A., Kudella, S., Muller, Th., Printz, M., Simonis, H. J., Steck, P., Weber, M., Weiler, Th., Anagnostou, Georgios, Brun, H., Asenov, P., Assiouras, P., Daskalakis, G., Kyriakis, A., Loukas, D., Paspalaki, L., Siklér, F., Veszprémi, V., Bhardwaj, A., Dalal, R., Clerbaux, B., Jain, G., Ranjan, K., Dutta, S., Roy Chowdhury, S., Bakhshiansohl, H., Behnamian, H., Khakzad, M., Naseri, M., Cariola, P., Creanza, D., De Lentdecker, Gilles, De Palma, Mauro, De Robertis, G., Fiore, L., Franco, M., Loddo, F., Sala, G., Silvestris, L., Maggi, G., My, S., Selvaggi, G., Delannoy, H., Albergo, S., Costa, S., Di Mattia, A., Giordano, F., Potenza, R., Saizu, M. A., Tricomi, A., Tuve, C., Barbagli, G., Brianzi, M., Fasanella, G., Ciaranfi, R., Ciulli, V., Civinini, C., D'Alessandro, R., Focardi, E., Latino, G., Lenzi, P., Meschini, M., Paoletti, S., Russo, L., Favart, L., Scarlini, E., Sguazzoni, G., Strom, D., Viliani, L., Ferro, F., Lo Vetere, Maurizio, Robutti, E., Dinardo, M. E., Fiorendi, S., Gennai, S., Goldouzian, R., Malvezzi, S., Manzoni, R. A., Menasce, D., Moroni, L., Pedrini, D., Azzi, P., Bacchetta, N., Bisello, D., Dall'Osso, M., Pozzobon, N., Grebenyuk, A., Tosi, M., De Canio, F., Gaioni, L., Manghisoni, M., Nodari, B., Riceputi, E., Re, V., Traversi, G., Comotti, D., Ratti, L., Karapostoli, G., Alunni Solestizi, L., Biasini, M., Bilei, G. M., Cecchi, C., Checcucci, B., Ciangottini, D., Fanò, L., Gentsos, C., Ionica, M., Leonardi, R., Brondolin, E., Lenzi, T., Manoni, E., Mantovani, G., Marconi, S., Mariani, V., Menichelli, M., Modak, A., Morozzi, A., Moscatelli, F., Passeri, D., Placidi, P., Léonard, A., Postolache, V., Rossi, A., Saha, A., Santocchia, A., Storchi, L., Spiga, D., Androsov, K., Azzurri, P., Arezzini, S., Bagliesi, G., Luetic, J., Basti, A., Boccali, T., Borrello, L., Bosi, F., Castaldi, R., Ciampa, A., Ciocci, M. A., Dell'Orso, R., Donato, S., Fedi, G., Maerschalk, T., Giassi, A., Grippo, M. T., Ligabue, F., Lomtadze, T., Magazzu, G., Martini, L., Mazzoni, E., Messineo, A., Moggi, A., Morsani, F., Marinov, A., Palla, F., Palmonari, F., Raffaelli, F., Rizzi, A., Savoy-Navarro, Aurore, Spagnolo, P., Tenchini, R., Tonelli, G., Venturi, A., Verdini, P. G., Postiau, N., Bellan, R., Costa, M., Covarelli, R., Da Rocha Rolo, M., Demaria, N., Rivetti, A., Dellacasa, G., Mazza, G., Migliore, E., Monteil, E., Randle-conde, A., Pacher, L., Ravera, F., Solano, A., Fernandez, M., Gomez, G., Jaramillo Echeverria, R. W., Moya, D., Gonzalez-Sanchez, F. J., Vila, I., Lopez Virto, Amparo, Seva, T., Abbaneo, D., Ahmed, I., Albert, E., Auzinger, G., Berruti, G., Bianchi, G., Blanchot, G., Bonnaud, J., Caratelli, A., Ceresa, D., Vanlaer, P., Christiansen, J., Cichy, K., Daguin, J., D'Auria, A., Detraz, S., Deyrail, D., Dondelewski, O., Faccio, F., Frank, N., Gadek, T., Vannerom, D., Gill, K., Honma, A., Hugo, G., Jara Casas, L. M., Kaplon, J., Kornmayer, A., Kottelat, L., Kovacs, M., Krammer, M., Lenoir, P., Dragicevic, M., Yonamine, R., Mannelli, M., Marchioro, A., Mersi, S., Martina, S., Michelis, S., Moll, M., Onnela, A., Orfanelli, S., Pavis, S., Wang, Q., Peisert, Anna, Pernot, J. F., Petagna, P., Petrucciani, G., Postema, H., Rose, P., Tropea, P., Troska, J., Tsirou, A., Vasey, F., Yang, Y., Vichoudis, P., Verlaat, B., Zwalinski, L., Bachmair, F., Becker, R., di Calafiori, D., Casal, B., Berger, P., Djambazov, L., Donega, M., Zenoni, F., Grab, C., Hits, D., Hoss, J., Kasieczka, G., Lustermann, W., Mangano, B., Marionneau, M., Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P., Masciovecchio, M., Meinhard, M., Zhang, F., Perozzi, L., Roeser, U., Starodumov, A., Tavolaro, V., Wallny, R., Zhu, D., Amsler, C., Bösiger, K., Caminada, L., Canelli, F., Abu Zeid, S., Chiochia, V., De Cosa, A., Galloni, C., Hreus, T., Kilminster, B., Lange, C., Maier, R., Ngadiuba, J., Pinna, D., Robmann, P., Blekman, F., Taroni, S., Bertl, W., Deiters, K., Erdmann, W., Horisberger, R., Kaestli, H. C., Kotlinski, D., Langenegger, U., Meier, B., De Bruyn, I., Rohe, T., Streuli, S., Chen, P. H., Dietz, C., Grundler, U., Hou, W. S., Lu, R. S., Miñano Moya, Mercedes, Cussans, D., Flacher, H., De Clercq, J., Goldstein, J., Grimes, M., Jacob, J., Seif El Nasr-storey, Sarah, Cole, J., Hoad, C., Hobson, P., Morton, A., Reid, I. D., D'Hondt, J., Bainbridge, R., Dauncey, P., Fulcher, J., Hall, G., James, T., Magnan, A. M., Pesaresi, M., Raymond, D. M., Uchida, K., Braga, D., Friedl, M., Deroover, K., Coughlan, J. A., Harder, K., Jones, L., Ilic, J., Murray, P., Prydderch, M., Tomalin, I. R., Garabedian, A., Heintz, U., Narain, M., Lowette, S., Nelson, J., Sagir, S., Speer, T., Swanson, J., Tersegno, D., Watson-Daniels, J., Chertok, M., Conway, J., Conway, R., Flores, C., Moortgat, S., Lander, R., Pellett, D., Ricci-Tam, Francesca, Squires, M., Thomson, J., Yohay, R., Burt, K., Ellison, J., Hanson, G., Olmedo Negrete, Manuel, Moreels, L., Si, W., Yates, B. R., Gerosa, R., Sharma, V., Vartak, A., Yagil, A., Zevi Della Porta, Giovanni, Dutta, V., Gouskos, L., Incandela, J., Python, Q., Kyre, S., Mullin, S., Qu, H., White, D., Dominguez, A., Bartek, R., Cumalat, J. P., Ford, W. T., Jensen, F., Johnson, A., Skovpen, K., Krohn, M., Leontsinis, S., Mulholland, T., Stenson, K., Wagner, S. R., Apresyan, A., Bolla, G., Burkett, K., Butler, J. N., Cheung, H. W. K., Van Mulders, Petra, Chramowicz, J., Christian, D., Cooper, W. E., Deptuch, G., Derylo, G., Gingu, C., Grünendahl, S., Hasegawa, S., Hoff, J., Howell, J., Van Parijs, Isis, Hrycyk, M., Jindariani, S., Johnson, M., Kahlid, F., Lei, C. M., Lipton, R., Lopes de Sa, R., Liu, T., Los, S., Matulik, M., Bakhshiansohi, H., Merkel, P., Nahn, S., Prosser, A., Rivera, R., Schneider, B., Sellberg, G., Shenai, A., Spiegel, L., Tran, N., Uplegger, L., Bondu, O., Voirin, E., Berry, D. R., Chen, X., Ennesser, L., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, O., Gerber, C. E., Hofman, D. J., Makauda, S., Mills, C., Frühwirth, R., Brochet, S., Sandoval Gonzalez, I. D., Alimena, J., Antonelli, L. J., Francis, B., Hart, A., Hill, C. S., Parashar, N., Stupak, J., Bortoletto, D., Bubna, M., Bruno, G., Hinton, N., Jones, M., Miller, D. H., Shi, X., Tan, P., Baringer, P., Bean, A., Khalil, S., Kropivnitskaya, A., Majumder, D., Caudron, A., Wilson, G., Ivanov, A., Mendis, R., Mitchell, T., Skhirtladze, N., Taylor, R., Anderson, I., Fehling, D., Gritsan, A., Maksimovic, P., Delaere, C., Martin, C., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Swartz, M., Xiao, M., Acosta, J. G., Cremaldi, L. M., Oliveros, S., Perera, L., Summers, D., Delcourt, M., Bloom, K., Claes, D. R., Fangmeier, C., Gonzalez Suarez, Rebeca, Monroy, J., Siado, J., Hahn, K., Sevova, S., Sung, K., Trovato, M., De Visscher, Simon, Bartz, E., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Kyriacou, S., Lath, A., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Walker, M., Francois, B., Malik, S., Norberg, S., Ramirez Vargas, Juan Eduardo, Alyari, M., Dolen, J., Godshalk, A., Harrington, C., Iashvili, I., Kharchilava, A., Nguyen, D., Giammanco, A., Parker, A., Rappoccio, S., Roozbahani, B., Alexander, J., Chaves, J., Chu, J., Dittmer, S., McDermott, K., Mirman, N., Rinkevicius, A., Jafari, A., Ryd, A., Salvati, E., Skinnari, L., Soffi, L., Tao, Z., Thom, J., Tucker, J., Zientek, M., Akgün, B., Ecklund, K. M., Cabrera Jamoulle, J., Kilpatrick, M., Nussbaum, T., Zabel, J., Betchart, B., Demina, R., Hindrichs, Otto, Petrillo, G., Eusebi, R., Patel, R., Hoch, M., De Favereau De Jeneret, J., Perloff, A., Ulmer, K. A., Delannoy, A. G., D'Angelo, P., Johns, W., Komm, M., Krintiras, G., Lemaitre, V., Magitteri, A., Mertens, A., Michotte, D., Musich, M., Piotrzkowski, K., Quertenmont, L., Hrubec, J., Szilasi, N., Vidal Marono, Miguel, Wertz, S., Beliy, N., Caebergs, T., Daubie, E., Hammad, G. H., Härkönen, J., Lampén, T., Luukka, P., König, A., Peltola, T., Tuominen, E., Tuovinen, E., Eerola, P., Baulieu, G., Boudoul, G., Caponetto, L., Combaret, C., Contardo, D., Dupasquier, T., Elementary Particle Physics, Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences, Vriendenkring VUB, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CMS Tracker, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Helsinki Institute of Physics, Department of Physics, CMS Tracker Collaboration, Adam, W, Bergauer, T, Brondolin, E, Dragicevic, M, Friedl, M, Fruhwirth, R, Hoch, M, Hrubec, J, Konig, A, Steininger, H, Treberspurg, W, Waltenberger, W, Alderweireldt, S, Beaumont, W, Janssen, X, Lauwers, J, Mechelen, P, Remortel, N, Spilbeeck, A, Beghin, D, Brun, H, Clerbaux, B, Lentdecker, G, Delannoy, H, Fasanella, G, Favart, L, Goldouzian, R, Grebenyuk, A, Karapostoli, G, Lenzi, T, Leonard, A, Luetic, J, Maerschalk, T, Marinov, A, Postiau, N, Randle-Conde, A, Seva, T, Vanlaer, P, Vannerom, D, Yonamine, R, Wang, Q, Yang, Y, Zenoni, F, Zhang, F, Zeid, S, Blekman, F, Bruyn, I, Clercq, J, D'Hondt, J, Deroover, K, Lowette, S, Moortgat, S, Moreels, L, Python, Q, Skovpen, K, Mulders, P, Parijs, I, Bakhshiansohi, H, Bondu, O, Brochet, S, Bruno, G, Caudron, A, Delaere, C, Delcourt, M, Visscher, S, Francois, B, Giammanco, A, Jafari, A, Jamoulle, J, Jeneret, J, Komm, M, Krintiras, G, Lemaitre, V, Magitteri, A, Mertens, A, Michotte, D, Musich, M, Piotrzkowski, K, Quertenmont, L, Szilasi, N, Marono, M, Wertz, S, Beliy, N, Caebergs, T, Daubie, E, Hammad, G, Harkonen, J, Lampen, T, Luukka, P, Peltola, T, Tuominen, E, Tuovinen, E, Eerola, P, Baulieu, G, Boudoul, G, Caponetto, L, Combaret, C, Contardo, D, Dupasquier, T, Gallbit, G, Lumb, N, Mirabito, L, Perries, S, Donckt, M, Viret, S, Agram, J, Andrea, J, Bloch, D, Bonnin, C, Brom, J, Chabert, E, Chanon, N, Charles, L, Conte, E, Fontaine, J, Gross, L, Hosselet, J, Jansova, M, Tromson, D, Autermann, C, Feld, L, Karpinski, W, Kiesel, K, Klein, K, Lipinski, M, Ostapchuk, A, Pierschel, G, Preuten, M, Rauch, M, Schael, S, Schomakers, C, Schulz, J, Schwering, G, Wlochal, M, Zhukov, V, Pistone, C, Fluegge, G, Kuensken, A, Pooth, O, Stahl, A, Aldaya, M, Asawatangtrakuldee, C, Beernaert, K, Bertsche, D, Contreras-Campana, C, Eckerlin, G, Eckstein, D, Eichhorn, T, Gallo, E, Garcia, J, Hansen, K, Haranko, M, Harb, A, Hauk, J, Keaveney, J, Kalogeropoulos, A, Kleinwort, C, Lohmann, W, Mankel, R, Maser, H, Mittag, G, Muhl, C, Mussgiller, A, Pitzl, D, Reichelt, O, Savitskyi, M, Schuetze, P, Walsh, R, Zuber, A, Biskop, H, Buhmann, P, Centis-Vignali, M, Garutti, E, Haller, J, Hoffmann, M, Klanner, R, Matysek, M, Perieanu, A, Scharf, C, Schleper, P, Schmidt, A, Schwandt, J, Sonneveld, J, Steinbruck, G, Vormwald, B, Wellhausen, J, Abbas, M, Amstutz, C, Barvich, T, Barth, C, Boegelspacher, F, Boer, W, Butz, E, Casele, M, Colombo, F, Dierlamm, A, Freund, B, Hartmann, F, Heindl, S, Husemann, U, Kornmeyer, A, Kudella, S, Muller, T, Printz, M, Simonis, H, Steck, P, Weber, M, Weiler, T, Anagnostou, G, Asenov, P, Assiouras, P, Daskalakis, G, Kyriakis, A, Loukas, D, Paspalaki, L, Sikler, F, Veszpremi, V, Bhardwaj, A, Dalal, R, Jain, G, Ranjan, K, Dutta, S, Chowdhury, S, Bakhshiansohl, H, Behnamian, H, Khakzad, M, Naseri, M, Cariola, P, Creanza, D, Palma, M, Robertis, G, Fiore, L, Franco, M, Loddo, F, Sala, G, Silvestris, L, Maggi, G, My, S, Selvaggi, G, Albergo, S, Costa, S, Mattia, A, Giordano, F, Potenza, R, Saizu, M, Tricomi, A, Tuve, C, Barbagli, G, Brianzi, M, Ciaranfi, R, Ciulli, V, Civinini, C, D'Alessandro, R, Focardi, E, Latino, G, Lenzi, P, Meschini, M, Paoletti, S, Russo, L, Scarlini, E, Sguazzoni, G, Strom, D, Viliani, L, Ferro, F, Vetere, M, Robutti, E, Dinardo, M, Fiorendi, S, Gennai, S, Malvezzi, S, Manzoni, R, Menasce, D, Moroni, L, Pedrini, D, Azzi, P, Bacchetta, N, Bisello, D, Dall'Osso, M, Pozzobon, N, Tosi, M, Canio, F, Gaioni, L, Manghisoni, M, Nodari, B, Riceputi, E, Re, V, Traversi, G, Comotti, D, Ratti, L, Solestizi, L, Biasini, M, Bilei, G, Cecchi, C, Checcucci, B, Ciangottini, D, Fano, L, Gentsos, C, Ionica, M, Leonardi, R, Manoni, E, Mantovani, G, Marconi, S, Mariani, V, Menichelli, M, Modak, A, Morozzi, A, Moscatelli, F, Passeri, D, Placidi, P, Postolache, V, Rossi, A, Saha, A, Santocchia, A, Storchi, L, Spiga, D, Androsov, K, Azzurri, P, Arezzini, S, Bagliesi, G, Basti, A, Boccali, T, Borrello, L, Bosi, F, Castaldi, R, Ciampa, A, Ciocci, M, Dell'Orso, R, Donato, S, Fedi, G, Giassi, A, Grippo, M, Ligabue, F, Lomtadze, T, Magazzu, G, Martini, L, Mazzoni, E, Messineo, A, Moggi, A, Morsani, F, Palla, F, Palmonari, F, Raffaelli, F, Rizzi, A, Savoy-Navarro, A, Spagnolo, P, Tenchini, R, Tonelli, G, Venturi, A, Verdini, P, Bellan, R, Costa, M, Covarelli, R, Rolo, M, Demaria, N, Rivetti, A, Dellacasa, G, Mazza, G, Migliore, E, Monteil, E, Pacher, L, Ravera, F, Solano, A, Fernandez, M, Gomez, G, Echeverria, R, Moya, D, Sanchez, F, Vila, I, Virto, A, Abbaneo, D, Ahmed, I, Albert, E, Auzinger, G, Berruti, G, Bianchi, G, Blanchot, G, Bonnaud, J, Caratelli, A, Ceresa, D, Christiansen, J, Cichy, K, Daguin, J, D'Auria, A, Detraz, S, Deyrail, D, Dondelewski, O, Faccio, F, Frank, N, Gadek, T, Gill, K, Honma, A, Hugo, G, Casas, L, Kaplon, J, Kornmayer, A, Kottelat, L, Kovacs, M, Krammer, 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Van, Remortel, N. Van, Spilbeeck, A. Van, Beghin, D., Brun, H., Clerbaux, B., Lentdecker, G. De, Delannoy, H., Fasanella, G., Favart, L., Goldouzian, R., Grebenyuk, A., Karapostoli, G., Lenzi, T., Léonard, A., Luetic, J., Maerschalk, T., Marinov, A., Postiau, N., Randle-Conde, A., Seva, T., Vanlaer, P., Vannerom, D., Yonamine, R., Wang, Q., Yang, Y., Zenoni, F., Zhang, F., Zeid, S. Abu, Blekman, F., Bruyn, I. De, Clercq, J. De, D'Hondt, J., Deroover, K., Lowette, S., Moortgat, S., Moreels, L., Python, Q., Skovpen, K., Mulders, P. Van, Parijs, I. Van, Bakhshiansohi, H., Bondu, O., Brochet, S., Bruno, G., Caudron, A., Delaere, C., Delcourt, M., Visscher, S. De, Francois, B., Giammanco, A., Jafari, A., Jamoulle, J. Cabrera, Jeneret, J. De Favereau De, Komm, M., Krintiras, G., Lemaitre, V., Magitteri, A., Mertens, A., Michotte, D., Musich, M., Piotrzkowski, K., Quertenmont, L., Szilasi, N., Marono, M. Vidal, Wertz, S., Beliy, N., Caebergs, T., Daubie, E., Hammad, G. H., Härkönen, J., Lampén, T., Luukka, P., Peltola, T., Tuominen, E., Tuovinen, E., Eerola, P., Baulieu, G., Boudoul, G., Caponetto, L., Combaret, C., Contardo, D., Dupasquier, T., Gallbit, G., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Perries, S., Donckt, M. Vander, Viret, S., Agram, J. -L., Andrea, J., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Brom, J. -M., Chabert, E., Chanon, N., Charles, L., Conte, E., Fontaine, J. -Ch., Gross, L., Hosselet, J., Jansova, M., Tromson, D., Autermann, C., Feld, L., Karpinski, W., Kiesel, K. M., Klein, K., Lipinski, M., Ostapchuk, A., Pierschel, G., Preuten, M., Rauch, M., Schael, S., Schomakers, C., Schulz, J., Schwering, G., Wlochal, M., Zhukov, V., Pistone, C., Fluegge, G., Kuensken, A., Pooth, O., Stahl, A., Aldaya, M., Asawatangtrakuldee, C., Beernaert, K., Bertsche, D., Contreras-Campana, C., Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Eichhorn, T., Gallo, E., Garcia, J. 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R., Garabedian, A., Heintz, U., Narain, M., Nelson, J., Sagir, S., Speer, T., Swanson, J., Tersegno, D., Watson-Daniels, J., Chertok, M., Conway, J., Conway, R., Flores, C., Lander, R., Pellett, D., Ricci-Tam, F., Squires, M., Thomson, J., Yohay, R., Burt, K., Ellison, J., Hanson, G., Olmedo, M., Si, W., Yates, B. R., Gerosa, R., Sharma, V., Vartak, A., Yagil, A., Porta, G. Zevi Della, Dutta, V., Gouskos, L., Incandela, J., Kyre, S., Mullin, S., Qu, H., White, D., Dominguez, A., Bartek, R., Cumalat, J. P., Ford, W. T., Jensen, F., Johnson, A., Krohn, M., Leontsinis, S., Mulholland, T., Stenson, K., Wagner, S. R., Apresyan, A., Bolla, G., Burkett, K., Butler, J. N., Cheung, H. W. K., Chramowicz, J., Christian, D., Cooper, W. E., Deptuch, G., Derylo, G., Gingu, C., Grünendahl, S., Hasegawa, S., Hoff, J., Howell, J., Hrycyk, M., Jindariani, S., Johnson, M., Kahlid, F., Lei, C. M., Lipton, R., Sá, R. Lopes De, Liu, T., Los, S., Matulik, M., Merkel, P., Nahn, S., Prosser, A., Rivera, R., Schneider, B., Sellberg, G., Shenai, A., Spiegel, L., Tran, N., Uplegger, L., Voirin, E., Berry, D. R., Chen, X., Ennesser, L., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, O., Gerber, C. E., Hofman, D. J., Makauda, S., Mills, C., Gonzalez, I. D. Sandoval, Alimena, J., Antonelli, L. J., Francis, B., Hart, A., Hill, C. S., Parashar, N., Stupak, J., Bortoletto, D., Bubna, M., Hinton, N., Jones, M., Miller, D. H., Shi, X., Tan, P., Baringer, P., Bean, A., Khalil, S., Kropivnitskaya, A., Majumder, D., Wilson, G., Ivanov, A., Mendis, R., Mitchell, T., Skhirtladze, N., Taylor, R., Anderson, I., Fehling, D., Gritsan, A., Maksimovic, P., Martin, C., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Swartz, M., Xiao, M., Acosta, J. G., Cremaldi, L. M., Oliveros, S., Perera, L., Summers, D., Bloom, K., Claes, D. R., Fangmeier, C., Suarez, R. Gonzalez, Monroy, J., Siado, J., Hahn, K., Sevova, S., Sung, K., Trovato, M., Bartz, E., Gershtein, Y., Halkiadakis, E., Kyriacou, S., Lath, A., Schnetzer, S., Stone, R., Walker, M., Malik, S., Norberg, S., Vargas, J. E. Ramirez, Alyari, M., Dolen, J., Godshalk, A., Harrington, C., Iashvili, I., Kharchilava, A., Nguyen, D., Parker, A., Rappoccio, S., Roozbahani, B., Alexander, J., Chaves, J., Chu, J., Dittmer, S., Mcdermott, K., Mirman, N., Rinkevicius, A., Ryd, A., Salvati, E., Skinnari, L., Soffi, L., Tao, Z., Thom, J., Tucker, J., Zientek, M., Akgün, B., Ecklund, K. M., Kilpatrick, M., Nussbaum, T., Zabel, J., Betchart, B., Demina, R., Hindrichs, O., Petrillo, G., Eusebi, R., Patel, R., Perloff, A., Ulmer, K. A., Delannoy, A. G., D'Angelo, P., and Johns, W.

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Binary number, low [transverse momentum], 01 natural sciences, Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica, upgrade [tracking detector], Front-end electronics for detector readout, Particle tracking detectors, Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and software), Trigger detectors, transverse momentum [tracks], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, positron: irradiation, CMS, track data analysis, Detector, microstrip [semiconductor detector], Chip, Physique des particules élémentaires, transverse momentum: threshold, semiconductor detector: microstrip, irradiation [positron], performance, transverse momentum: low, Integrated circuit design, 114 Physical sciences, threshold [transverse momentum], Optics, Coincident, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], ddc:610, 010306 general physics, design [integrated circuit], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, tracking detector: upgrade, DESY, trigger, Stub (electronics), Particle tracking detector, Front-end electronics for detector readout, Particle tracking detectors, Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and software), Trigger detectors, integrated circuit: design, electronics: readout, tracks: transverse momentum, business, readout [electronics]
Abstract

Journal of Instrumentation 13(03), P03003 - P03003 (2018). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/13/03/P03003, A new CMS Tracker is under development for operation at the High Luminosity LHC from 2026 onwards. It includes an outer tracker based on dedicated modules that will reconstruct short track segments, called stubs, using spatially coincident clusters in two closely spaced silicon sensor layers. These modules allow the rejection of low transverse momentum track hits and reduce the data volume before transmission to the first level trigger. The inclusion of tracking information in the trigger decision is essential to limit the first level trigger accept rate. A customized front-end readout chip, the CMS Binary Chip (CBC), containing stub finding logic has been designed for this purpose. A prototype module, equipped with the CBC chip, has been constructed and operated for the first time in a 4 GeemVem/emc positron beam at DESY. The behaviour of the stub finding was studied for different angles of beam incidence on a module, which allows an estimate of the sensitivity to transverse momentum within the future CMS detector. A sharp transverse momentum threshold around 2 emVem/emc was demonstrated, which meets the requirement to reject a large fraction of low momentum tracks present in the LHC environment on-detector. This is the first realistic demonstration of a silicon tracking module that is able to select data, based on the particle's transverse momentum, for use in a first level trigger at the LHC . The results from this test are described here., Published by IOP Publ., London

Published
2018

135. Final Design and Current Status of the Mu2e Crystal Calorimeter

Author

Morescalchi, Luca, primary, Atanov, N., additional, Baranov, V., additional, Budagov, J., additional, Davydov, Y. I., additional, Glagolev, V., additional, Tereshchenko, V., additional, Usubov, Z., additional, Vasilyev, I., additional, Cervelli, F., additional, Di Falco, S., additional, Donati, S., additional, Ferrari, C., additional, Gioiosa, A., additional, Giusti, V., additional, Marini, A., additional, Pasciuto, D., additional, Pedreschi, E., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Spinella, F., additional, Taffara, A., additional, Bloise, C., additional, Colao, F., additional, Cordelli, M., additional, Corradi, G., additional, Diociaiuti, E., additional, Donghia, R., additional, Giovannella, S., additional, Hampai, D., additional, HAPPACHER, Fabio, additional, Martini, M., additional, Miscetti, S., additional, Saputi, A., additional, Paesani, D., additional, Sarra, I., additional, Echenard, B., additional, Hitlin, D., additional, Miyashita, T., additional, Porter, F., additional, Zhu, R. Y., additional, Murat, P., additional, Pezzullo, G., additional, Grancagnolo, F., additional, Tassielli, G. F., additional, and Zanetti, A., additional

Published
2021
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136. Sensitivity of future liquid argon dark matter search experiments to core-collapse supernova neutrinos

Author

Agnes, P., additional, Albergo, S., additional, Albuquerque, I.F.M., additional, Alexander, T., additional, Alici, A., additional, Alton, A.K., additional, Amaudruz, P., additional, Arcelli, S., additional, Ave, M., additional, Avetissov, I.Ch., additional, Avetisov, R.I., additional, Azzolini, O., additional, Back, H.O., additional, Balmforth, Z., additional, Barbarian, V., additional, Barrado Olmedo, A., additional, Barrillon, P., additional, Basco, A., additional, Batignani, G., additional, Bondar, A., additional, Bonivento, W.M., additional, Borisova, E., additional, Bottino, B., additional, Boulay, M.G., additional, Buccino, G., additional, Bussino, S., additional, Busto, J., additional, Buzulutskov, A., additional, Cadeddu, M., additional, Cadoni, M., additional, Caminata, A., additional, Canci, N., additional, Cappello, G., additional, Caravati, M., additional, Cárdenas-Montes, M., additional, Carlini, M., additional, Carnesecchi, F., additional, Castello, P., additional, Catalanotti, S., additional, Cataudella, V., additional, Cavalcante, P., additional, Cavuoti, S., additional, Cebrian, S., additional, Cela Ruiz, J.M., additional, Celano, B., additional, Chashin, S., additional, Chepurnov, A., additional, Chyhyrynets, E, additional, Cicalò, C., additional, Cifarelli, L., additional, Cintas, D., additional, Coccetti, F., additional, Cocco, V., additional, Colocci, M., additional, Conde Vilda, E., additional, Consiglio, L., additional, Copello, S., additional, Corning, J., additional, Covone, G., additional, Czudak, P., additional, D'Auria, S., additional, Da Rocha Rolo, M.D., additional, Dadoun, O., additional, Daniel, M., additional, Davini, S., additional, De Candia, A., additional, De Cecco, S., additional, De Falco, A., additional, De Filippis, G., additional, De Gruttola, D., additional, De Guido, G., additional, De Rosa, G., additional, Della Valle, M., additional, Dellacasa, G., additional, De Pasquale, S., additional, Derbin, A.V., additional, Devoto, A., additional, Di Noto, L., additional, Dionisi, C., additional, Di Stefano, P., additional, Dolganov, G., additional, Dordei, F., additional, Doria, L., additional, Downing, M., additional, Erjavec, T., additional, Fernandez Diaz, M., additional, Fiorillo, G., additional, Franceschi, A., additional, Franco, D., additional, Frolov, E., additional, Funicello, N., additional, Gabriele, F., additional, Galbiati, C., additional, Garbini, M., additional, Garcia Abia, P., additional, Gendotti, A., additional, Ghiano, C., additional, Giampaolo, R.A., additional, Giganti, C., additional, Giorgi, M.A., additional, Giovanetti, G.K., additional, Goicoechea Casanueva, V., additional, Gola, A., additional, Graciani Diaz, R., additional, Grigoriev, G.Y., additional, Grobov, A., additional, Gromov, M., additional, Guan, M., additional, Guerzoni, M., additional, Gulino, M., additional, Guo, C., additional, Hackett, B.R., additional, Hallin, A., additional, Haranczyk, M., additional, Hill, S., additional, Horikawa, S., additional, Hubaut, F., additional, Hugues, T., additional, Hungerford, E.V., additional, Ianni, An., additional, Ippolito, V., additional, James, C.C., additional, Jillings, C., additional, Kachru, P., additional, Kemp, A.A., additional, Kendziora, C.L., additional, Keppel, G., additional, Khomyakov, A.V., additional, Kim, S., additional, Kish, A., additional, Kochanek, I., additional, Kondo, K., additional, Korga, G., additional, Kubankin, A., additional, Kugathasan, R., additional, Kuss, M., additional, Kuźniak, M., additional, La Commara, M., additional, Lai, M., additional, Langrock, S., additional, Leyton, M., additional, Li, X., additional, Lidey, L., additional, Lissia, M., additional, Longo, G., additional, Machulin, I.N., additional, Mapelli, L., additional, Marasciulli, A., additional, Margotti, A., additional, Mari, S.M., additional, Maricic, J., additional, Martínez, M., additional, Martinez Rojas, A.D., additional, Martoff, C.J., additional, Masoni, A., additional, Mazzi, A., additional, McDonald, A.B., additional, Mclaughlin, J., additional, Messina, A., additional, Meyers, P.D., additional, Miletic, T., additional, Milincic, R., additional, Moggi, A., additional, Moharana, A., additional, Moioli, S., additional, Monroe, J., additional, Morisi, S., additional, Morrocchi, M., additional, Mozhevitina, E.N., additional, Mróz, T., additional, Muratova, V.N., additional, Muscas, C., additional, Musenich, L., additional, Musico, P., additional, Nania, R., additional, Napolitano, T., additional, Navrer Agasson, A., additional, Nessi, M., additional, Nikulin, I., additional, Nowak, J., additional, Oleinik, A., additional, Oleynikov, V., additional, Pagani, L., additional, Pallavicini, M., additional, Pandola, L., additional, Pantic, E., additional, Paoloni, E., additional, Paternoster, G., additional, Pegoraro, P.A., additional, Pelczar, K., additional, Pellegrini, L.A., additional, Pellegrino, C., additional, Perotti, F., additional, Pesudo, V., additional, Picciau, E., additional, Pietropaolo, F., additional, Pira, C., additional, Pocar, A., additional, Poehlmann, D.M., additional, Pordes, S., additional, Poudel, S.S., additional, Pralavorio, P., additional, Price, D., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Ragusa, F., additional, Ramirez, A., additional, Razeti, M., additional, Razeto, A., additional, Renshaw, A.L., additional, Rescia, S., additional, Rescigno, M., additional, Resnati, F., additional, Retiere, F., additional, Rignanese, L.P., additional, Ripoli, C., additional, Rivetti, A., additional, Rode, J., additional, Romero, L., additional, Rossi, M., additional, Rubbia, A., additional, Salatino, P., additional, Samoylov, O., additional, Sánchez García, E., additional, Sandford, E., additional, Sanfilippo, S., additional, Santone, D., additional, Santorelli, R., additional, Savarese, C., additional, Scapparone, E., additional, Schlitzer, B., additional, Scioli, G., additional, Semenov, D.A., additional, Shaw, B., additional, Shchagin, A., additional, Sheshukov, A., additional, Simeone, M., additional, Skensved, P., additional, Skorokhvatov, M.D., additional, Smirnov, O., additional, Smith, B., additional, Sokolov, A., additional, Steri, A., additional, Stracka, S., additional, Strickland, V., additional, Stringer, M., additional, Sulis, S., additional, Suvorov, Y., additional, Szelc, A.M., additional, Tartaglia, R., additional, Testera, G., additional, Thorpe, T.N., additional, Tonazzo, A., additional, Torres-Lara, S., additional, Tricomi, A., additional, Unzhakov, E.V., additional, Usai, G., additional, Vallivilayil John, T., additional, Viant, T., additional, Viel, S., additional, Vishneva, A., additional, Vogelaar, R.B., additional, Wada, M., additional, Wang, H., additional, Wang, Y., additional, Westerdale, S., additional, Wheadon, R.J., additional, Williams, L., additional, Wojcik, Ma.M., additional, Wojcik, Ma., additional, Xiao, X., additional, Yang, C., additional, Ye, Z., additional, Zani, A., additional, Zichichi, A., additional, Zuzel, G., additional, and Zykova, M.P., additional

Published
2021
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138. Test beam demonstration of silicon microstrip modules with transverse momentum discrimination for the future CMS tracking detector

Author

Adam, W, Bergauer, T, Brondolin, E, Dragicevic, M, Friedl, M, Fruhwirth, R, Hoch, M, Hrubec, J, Konig, A, Steininger, H, Treberspurg, W, Waltenberger, W, Alderweireldt, S, Beaumont, W, Janssen, X, Lauwers, J, Mechelen, P, Remortel, N, Spilbeeck, A, Beghin, D, Brun, H, Clerbaux, B, Lentdecker, G, Delannoy, H, Fasanella, G, Favart, L, Goldouzian, R, Grebenyuk, A, Karapostoli, G, Lenzi, T, Leonard, A, Luetic, J, Maerschalk, T, Marinov, A, Postiau, N, Randle-Conde, A, Seva, T, Vanlaer, P, Vannerom, D, Yonamine, R, Wang, Q, Yang, Y, Zenoni, F, Zhang, F, Zeid, S, Blekman, F, Bruyn, I, Clercq, J, D'Hondt, J, Deroover, K, Lowette, S, Moortgat, S, Moreels, L, Python, Q, Skovpen, K, Mulders, P, Parijs, I, Bakhshiansohi, H, Bondu, O, Brochet, S, Bruno, G, Caudron, A, Delaere, C, Delcourt, M, Visscher, S, Francois, B, Giammanco, A, Jafari, A, Jamoulle, J, Jeneret, J, Komm, M, Krintiras, G, Lemaitre, V, Magitteri, A, Mertens, A, Michotte, D, Musich, M, Piotrzkowski, K, Quertenmont, L, Szilasi, N, Marono, M, Wertz, S, Beliy, N, Caebergs, T, Daubie, E, Hammad, G, Harkonen, J, Lampen, T, Luukka, P, Peltola, T, Tuominen, E, Tuovinen, E, Eerola, P, Baulieu, G, Boudoul, G, Caponetto, L, Combaret, C, Contardo, D, Dupasquier, T, Gallbit, G, Lumb, N, Mirabito, L, Perries, S, Donckt, M, Viret, S, Agram, J, Andrea, J, Bloch, D, Bonnin, C, Brom, J, Chabert, E, Chanon, N, Charles, L, Conte, E, Fontaine, J, Gross, L, Hosselet, J, Jansova, M, Tromson, D, Autermann, C, Feld, L, Karpinski, W, Kiesel, K, Klein, K, Lipinski, M, Ostapchuk, A, Pierschel, G, Preuten, M, Rauch, M, Schael, S, Schomakers, C, Schulz, J, Schwering, G, Wlochal, M, Zhukov, V, Pistone, C, Fluegge, G, Kuensken, A, Pooth, O, Stahl, A, Aldaya, M, Asawatangtrakuldee, C, Beernaert, K, Bertsche, D, Contreras-Campana, C, Eckerlin, G, Eckstein, D, Eichhorn, T, Gallo, E, Garcia, J, Hansen, K, Haranko, M, Harb, A, Hauk, J, Keaveney, J, Kalogeropoulos, A, Kleinwort, C, Lohmann, W, Mankel, R, Maser, H, Mittag, G, Muhl, C, Mussgiller, A, Pitzl, D, Reichelt, O, Savitskyi, M, Schuetze, P, Walsh, R, Zuber, A, Biskop, H, Buhmann, P, Centis-Vignali, M, Garutti, E, Haller, J, Hoffmann, M, Klanner, R, Matysek, M, Perieanu, A, Scharf, C, Schleper, P, Schmidt, A, Schwandt, J, Sonneveld, J, Steinbruck, G, Vormwald, B, Wellhausen, J, Abbas, M, Amstutz, C, Barvich, T, Barth, C, Boegelspacher, F, Boer, W, Butz, E, Casele, M, Colombo, F, Dierlamm, A, Freund, B, Hartmann, F, Heindl, S, Husemann, U, Kornmeyer, A, Kudella, S, Muller, T, Printz, M, Simonis, H, Steck, P, Weber, M, Weiler, T, Anagnostou, G, Asenov, P, Assiouras, P, Daskalakis, G, Kyriakis, A, Loukas, D, Paspalaki, L, Sikler, F, Veszpremi, V, Bhardwaj, A, Dalal, R, Jain, G, Ranjan, K, Dutta, S, Chowdhury, S, Bakhshiansohl, H, Behnamian, H, Khakzad, M, Naseri, M, Cariola, P, Creanza, D, Palma, M, Robertis, G, Fiore, L, Franco, M, Loddo, F, Sala, G, Silvestris, L, Maggi, G, My, S, Selvaggi, G, Albergo, S, Costa, S, Mattia, A, Giordano, F, Potenza, R, Saizu, M, Tricomi, A, Tuve, C, Barbagli, G, Brianzi, M, Ciaranfi, R, Ciulli, V, Civinini, C, D'Alessandro, R, Focardi, E, Latino, G, Lenzi, P, Meschini, M, Paoletti, S, Russo, L, Scarlini, E, Sguazzoni, G, Strom, D, Viliani, L, Ferro, F, Vetere, M, Robutti, E, Dinardo, M, Fiorendi, S, Gennai, S, Malvezzi, S, Manzoni, R, Menasce, D, Moroni, L, Pedrini, D, Azzi, P, Bacchetta, N, Bisello, D, Dall'Osso, M, Pozzobon, N, Tosi, M, Canio, F, Gaioni, L, Manghisoni, M, Nodari, B, Riceputi, E, Re, V, Traversi, G, Comotti, D, Ratti, L, Solestizi, L, Biasini, M, Bilei, G, Cecchi, C, Checcucci, B, Ciangottini, D, Fano, L, Gentsos, C, Ionica, M, Leonardi, R, Manoni, E, Mantovani, G, Marconi, S, Mariani, V, Menichelli, M, Modak, A, Morozzi, A, Moscatelli, F, Passeri, D, Placidi, P, Postolache, V, Rossi, A, Saha, A, Santocchia, A, Storchi, L, Spiga, D, Androsov, K, Azzurri, P, Arezzini, S, Bagliesi, G, Basti, A, Boccali, T, Borrello, L, Bosi, F, Castaldi, R, Ciampa, A, Ciocci, M, Dell'Orso, R, Donato, S, Fedi, G, Giassi, A, Grippo, M, Ligabue, F, Lomtadze, T, Magazzu, G, Martini, L, Mazzoni, E, Messineo, A, Moggi, A, Morsani, F, Palla, F, Palmonari, F, Raffaelli, F, Rizzi, A, Savoy-Navarro, A, Spagnolo, P, Tenchini, R, Tonelli, G, Venturi, A, Verdini, P, Bellan, R, Costa, M, Covarelli, R, Rolo, M, Demaria, N, Rivetti, A, Dellacasa, G, Mazza, G, Migliore, E, Monteil, E, Pacher, L, Ravera, F, Solano, A, Fernandez, M, Gomez, G, Echeverria, R, Moya, D, Sanchez, F, Vila, I, Virto, A, Abbaneo, D, Ahmed, I, Albert, E, Auzinger, G, Berruti, G, Bianchi, G, Blanchot, G, Bonnaud, J, Caratelli, A, Ceresa, D, Christiansen, J, Cichy, K, Daguin, J, D'Auria, A, Detraz, S, Deyrail, D, Dondelewski, O, Faccio, F, Frank, N, Gadek, T, Gill, K, Honma, A, Hugo, G, Casas, L, Kaplon, J, Kornmayer, A, Kottelat, L, Kovacs, M, Krammer, M, Lenoir, P, Mannelli, M, Marchioro, A, Mersi, S, Martina, S, Michelis, S, Moll, M, Onnela, A, Orfanelli, S, Pavis, S, Peisert, A, Pernot, J, Petagna, P, Petrucciani, G, Postema, H, Rose, P, Tropea, 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Abstract

A new CMS Tracker is under development for operation at the High Luminosity LHC from 2026 onwards. It includes an outer tracker based on dedicated modules that will reconstruct short track segments, called stubs, using spatially coincident clusters in two closely spaced silicon sensor layers. These modules allow the rejection of low transverse momentum track hits and reduce the data volume before transmission to the first level trigger. The inclusion of tracking information in the trigger decision is essential to limit the first level trigger accept rate. A customized front-end readout chip, the CMS Binary Chip (CBC), containing stub finding logic has been designed for this purpose. A prototype module, equipped with the CBC chip, has been constructed and operated for the first time in a 4 GeV/c positron beam at DESY. The behaviour of the stub finding was studied for different angles of beam incidence on a module, which allows an estimate of the sensitivity to transverse momentum within the future CMS detector. A sharp transverse momentum threshold around 2 GeV/c was demonstrated, which meets the requirement to reject a large fraction of low momentum tracks present in the LHC environment on-detector. This is the first realistic demonstration of a silicon tracking module that is able to select data, based on the particle's transverse momentum, for use in a first level trigger at the LHC . The results from this test are described here.

Published
2018

139. Precision measurement of the structure of the CMS inner tracking system using nuclear interactions

Author

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Del, Donato, S., Galloni, C., Hreus, T., Kilminster, B., Maier, R., Neutelings, I., Pinna, D., Rauco, G., Robmann, P., Salerno, D., Schweiger, K., Seitz, C., Takahashi, Y., Zucchetta, A., Chang, Y. H., Cheng, K. y., Doan, T. H., Jain, Sh., Khurana, R., Kuo, C. M., Lin, W., Pozdnyakov, A., Yu, S. S., Chang, P., Chao, Y., Chen, K. F., Chen, P. H., Hou, W. -S., Kumar, Arun, Lu, R. -S., Miñano Moya, M., Paganis, E., Psallidas, A., Steen, A., Tsai, J. f., Asavapibhop, B., Srimanobhas, N., Suwonjandee, N., Bat, A., Boran, F., Cerci, S., Damarseckin, S., Demiroglu, Z. S., Dozen, C., Dumanoglu, I., Girgis, S., Gokbulut, G., Guler, Y., Gurpinar, E., Hos, I., Kangal, E. E., Kara, O., Topaksu, A. Kayis, Kiminsu, U., Oglakci, M., Onengut, G., Ozdemir, K., Ozturk, S., Cerci, D. Sunar, Tali, B., Tok, U. G., Turkcapar, S., Zorbakir, I. S., Zorbilmez, C., Isildak, B., Karapinar, G., Yalvac, M., Zeyrek, M., Atakisi, I. O., Gülmez, E., Kaya, M., Kaya, O., Tekten, S., Yetkin, E. A., Agaras, M. N., Atay, S., Cakir, A., Cankocak, K., Komurcu, Y., Sen, S., Grynyov, B., Levchuk, L., Alexander, T., Ball, F., Beck, L., Brooke, J. J., Burns, D., Clement, E., Cussans, D., Davignon, O., Flacher, H., Goldstein, J., Heath, G. P., Heath, H. F., Kreczko, L., Newbold, D. M., Paramesvaran, S., Penning, B., Sakuma, T., Nasr-storey, S. Seif El, Smith, D., Smith, V. J., Taylor, J., Bell, K. W., Brew, C., Brown, R. M., Cieri, D., Cockerill, D. J. A., Coughlan, J. A., Harder, K., Harper, S., Linacre, J., Manolopoulos, K., Olaiya, E., Petyt, D., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H., Thea, A., Tomalin, I. R., Williams, T., Womersley, W. J., Auzinger, G., Bainbridge, R., Bloch, P., Borg, J., Breeze, S., Buchmuller, O., Bundock, A., Casasso, S., Colling, D., Corpe, L., Dauncey, P., Davies, G., Negra, M. Della, Maria, R. Di, Haddad, Y., Hall, G., Iles, G., James, T., Komm, M., Laner, C., Lyons, L., Magnan, A. -M., Malik, S., Martelli, A., Nash, J., Nikitenko, A., Palladino, V., Pesaresi, M., Richards, A., Rose, A., Scott, E., Seez, C., Shtipliyski, A., Singh, G., Stoye, M., Strebler, T., Summers, S., Tapper, A., Uchida, K., Virdee, T., Wardle, N., Winterbottom, D., Wright, J., Zenz, S. C., Cole, J. E., Hoad, C., Hobson, P. R., Khan, A., Kyberd, P., Mackay, C. K., Morton, A., Reid, I. D., Teodorescu, L., Zahid, S., Borzou, A., Call, K., Dittmann, J., Hatakeyama, K., Liu, H., Madrid, C., Mcmaster, B., Pastika, N., Smith, C., Bartek, R., Dominguez, A., Buccilli, A., Cooper, S. I., Henderson, C., Rumerio, P., West, C., Arcaro, D., Bose, T., Gastler, D., Rankin, D., Richardson, C., Rohlf, J., Sulak, L., Zou, D., Altopp, G., Benelli, G., Burkle, B., Coubez, X., Cutts, D., Fugate, I., Hadley, M., Hakala, J., Heintz, A., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Hogan, J. M., Kwok, K. H. M., Laird, E., Landsberg, G., Mao, Z., Narain, M., Pazzini, J., Piperov, S., Sagir, S., Scotti, E., Spencer, E., Syarif, R., Yu, D., Band, R., Brainerd, C., Breedon, R., Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca, Chertok, M., Conway, J., Conway, R., Cox, P. T., Erbacher, R., Flores, C., Funk, G., Ko, W., Kukral, O., Lander, R., Mclean, C., Mulhearn, M., Pellett, D., Pilot, J., Shalhout, S., Shi, M., Stolp, D., Taylor, D., Thomson, J., Tos, K., Tripathi, M., Zhang, F., Bachtis, M., Bravo, C., Cousins, R., Dasgupta, A., Florent, A., Hauser, J., Ignatenko, M., Mccoll, N., Regnard, S., Saltzberg, D., Schnaible, C., Valuev, V., Bouvier, E., Burt, K., Clare, R., Gary, J. W., Shirazi, S. M. A. Ghiasi, Hanson, G., Karapostoli, G., Kennedy, E., Lacroix, F., Long, O. R., Negrete, M. Olmedo, Paneva, M. I., Si, W., Wang, L., Wei, H., Wimpenny, S., Yates, B. R., Branson, J. G., Cittolin, S., Derdzinski, M., Gerosa, R., Gilbert, D., Hashemi, B., Holzner, A., Klein, D., Kole, G., Krutelyov, V., Letts, J., Masciovecchio, M., Olivito, D., Padhi, S., Pieri, M., Sani, M., Sharma, V., Simon, S., Tadel, M., Vartak, A., Wasserbaech, S., Wood, J., Würthwein, F., Yagil, A., Porta, G. Zevi Della, Amin, N., Bhandari, R., Bradmiller-Feld, J., Campagnari, C., Citron, M., Colegrove, O., Dishaw, A., Dutta, V., Sevilla, M. Franco, Gouskos, L., Heller, R., Incandela, J., Kyre, S., Ovcharova, A., Qu, H., Richman, J., Stuart, D., Suarez, I., Wang, S., White, D., Yoo, J., Anderson, D., Bornheim, A., Bunn, J., Lawhorn, J. M., Newman, H. B., Nguyen, T. Q., Spiropulu, M., Vlimant, J. R., Wilkinson, R., Xie, S., Zhang, Z., Zhu, R. Y., Andrews, M. B., Ferguson, T., Mudholkar, T., Paulini, M., Sun, M., Vorobiev, I., Weinberg, M., Cumalat, J. P., Ford, W. T., Jensen, F., Johnson, A., Krohn, M., Leontsinis, S., MacDonald, E., Mulholland, T., Stenson, K., Ulmer, K. A., Wagner, S. R., Alexander, J., Chaves, J., Cheng, Y., Chu, J., Datta, A., Mcdermott, K., Mirman, N., Patterson, J. R., Quach, D., Rinkevicius, A., Ryd, A., Skinnari, L., Soffi, L., Tan, S. M., Tao, Z., Thom, J., Tucker, J., Wittich, P., Zientek, M., Abdullin, S., Albrow, M., Alyari, M., Apollinari, G., Apresyan, A., Apyan, A., Bauerdick, L. A. T., Beretvas, A., Berryhill, J., Bhat, P. C., Bolla, G., Burkett, K., Butler, J. N., Canepa, A., Cerati, G. B., Cheung, H. W. K., Chlebana, F., Chramowicz, J., Cooper, W., Cremonesi, M., Derylo, G., Duarte, J., Elvira, V. D., Freeman, J., Gecse, Z., Gingu, C., Gonzalez, H., Gottschalk, E., Gray, L., Green, D., Grünendahl, S., Gutsche, O., Hanlon, J., Harris, R. M., Hasegawa, S., Hirschauer, J., Hu, Z., Jayatilaka, B., Jindariani, S., Johnson, M., Joshi, U., Klima, B., Kortelainen, M. J., Kreis, B., Lammel, S., Lei, C. M., Lincoln, D., Lipton, R., Liu, M., Liu, T., Sá, R. Lopes De, Los, S., Lykken, J., Maeshima, K., Magini, N., Marraffino, J. M., Mason, D., Matulik, M., McBride, P., Merkel, P., Mrenna, S., Nahn, S., O'Dell, V., Olsen, J., Pedro, K., Pena, C., Prokofyev, O., Prosser, A., Rakness, G., Ristori, L., Rivera, R., Savoy-Navarro, A., Schneider, B., Sexton-Kennedy, E., Soha, A., Spalding, W. J., Spiegel, L., Stoynev, S., Strait, J., Strobbe, N., Taylor, L., Tkaczyk, S., Tran, N. V., Uplegger, L., Vaandering, E. W., Vernieri, C., Verzocchi, M., Vidal, R., Voirin, E., Wang, M., Weber, H. A., and Whitbeck, A.

Abstract

The structure of the CMS inner tracking system has been studied using nuclear interactions of hadrons striking its material. Data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded in 2015 at the LHC are used to reconstruct millions of secondary vertices from these nuclear interactions. Precise positions of the beam pipe and the inner tracking system elements, such as the pixel detector support tube, and barrel pixel detector inner shield and support rails, are determined using these vertices. These measurements are important for detector simulations, detector upgrades, and to identify any changes in the positions of inactive elements.

Published
2018

140. The data acquisition and transport design for NEMO phase 1

Author

Ameli, F., Aiello, S., Aloisio, A., Amore, I., Anghinolfi, M., Anzalone, A., Avanzini, C., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Battaglieri, M., Bazzotti, M., Bellotti, R., Bersani, A., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Bonori, M., Bouhadef, B., Cacopardo, G., Capone, A., Caponetto, L., Carminati, G., Cassano, B., Castorina, E., Ceres, A., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Costa, M., D'Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Marzo, C., De Rosa, G., De Ruvo, G., De Vita, R., Distefano, C., Falchini, E., Flaminio, V., Fratini, K., Gabrielli, A., Galeotti, S., Gandolfi, E., Giacomelli, G., Giorgi, F., Grimaldi, A., Habel, R., Leonora, E., Lo Presti, D., Lonardo, A., Longo, G., Lucarelli, F., Maccione, L., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Megna, R., Migneco, E., Minutoli, S., Mongelli, M., Montaruli, T., Morganti, M., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolau, C.A., Orlando, A., Osipenko, M., Osteria, G., Papaleo, R., Pappalardo, V., Petta, C., Piattelli, P., Piombo, D., Raffaelli, F., Raia, G., Randazzo, N., Reito, S., Ricco, G., Riccobene, G., Ripani, M., Rovelli, A., Ruppi, M., Russo, G.V., Russo, S., Sapienza, P., Sedita, M., Shirokov, E., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spurio, M., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Trasatti, L., Urso, S., Valente, V., Vecchi, M., Vicini, P., and Wischnewski, R.

Subjects
Real-time control -- Design and construction, Real-time systems -- Design and construction, Fiber optic networks -- Usage, Neutrino astrophysics -- Research, Control systems -- Methods, Telescope -- Design and construction, Data entry -- Methods, Real-time system, Fiber transmission equipment, Business, Electronics, Electronics and electrical industries
Abstract

The NEMO collaboration proposes to build an underwater neutrino telescope located South-East off the Sicily coast. This paper describes the concepts underlying the communication link design going over the whole data acquisition and transport from the front-end electronics to the module sending data on-shore through a fiber optic link which relies on Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing. An on-shore board, plugged into a PC, extracts and distributes data both to first-level trigger and control systems. Underwater apparatus monitoring and controls are guaranteed by oceanographic instruments and dedicated sensors, whose data are packed and sent back to shore using the same optical link. The communication is fully bidirectional, allowing transmission of timing and control commands. The architecture described here provides a complete real-time data transport layer between the onshore laboratory and the underwater detector. During winter 2006 a first prototype of the apparatus has been deployed: calibration results from the currently working system are here reported. Index Terms--DWDM, NEMO, neutrino telescope, readout electronics, real-time architecture.

Published
2008

141. Measurement of the atmospheric muon flux at 3500 m depth with the NEMO Phase-2 detector

Author

Distefano C., Aiello S., Ameli F., Anghinolfi M., Barbarino G., Barbarito E., Barbato F., Beverini N., Biagi S., Bouhadef B., Bozza C., Cacopardo G., Calamai M., Calì C., Capone A., Caruso F., Ceres A., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Cocimano R., Coniglione R., Costa M., Cuttone G., D'Amato C., D'Amico A., Bonis G. De, Luca V. De, Deniskina N., Rosa G. De, Capua F. Di, Fermani P., Flaminio V., Fusco L.A., Garufi F., Giordano V., Gmerk A., Grasso R., Grella G., Hugon C., Imbesi M., Kulikovskiy V., Larosa G., Lattuada D., Leismueller K.P., Leonora E., Litrico P., Lonardo A., Longhitano F., Presti D. Lo, Maccioni E., Margiotta A., Martini A., Masullo R., Migliozzi P., Migneco E., Miraglia A., Mollo C.M., Mongelli M., Morganti M., Musico P., Musumeci M., Nicolau C.A., Orlando A., Papaleo R., Pellegrino C., Pellegriti M.G., Perrina C., Piattelli P., Pugliatti C., Pulvirenti S., Orselli A., Raffaelli F., Randazzo N., Riccobene G., Rovelli A., Sanguineti M., Sapienza P., Sciacca V., Sgura I., Simeone F., Sipala V., Speziale F., Spina M., Spitaleri A., Spurio M., Stellacci S.M., Taiuti M., Terreni G., Trasatti L., Trovato A., Ventura C., Vicini P., Viola S., and Vivolo and D.

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

In March 2013, the Nemo Phase-2 tower was successfully deployed at 80 km off-shore Capo Passero (Italy) at 3500 m depth. The tower operated continuously until August 2014. We present the results of the atmospheric muon analysis from the data collected in 411 days of live time. The zenith-angle distribution of atmospheric muons was measured and results compared with Monte Carlo simulations. The associated depth intensity relation was then measured and compared with previous measurements and theoretical predictions.

Published
2016
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142. Predictors of mortality in solid organ transplant recipients with bloodstream infections due to carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales: The impact of cytomegalovirus disease and lymphopenia

Author

Perez-Nadales, E., Gutierrez-Gutierrez, B., Natera, A. M., Abdala, E., Reina Magalhaes, M., Mularoni, A., Monaco, F., Camera Pierrotti, L., Pinheiro Freire, M., Iyer, R. N., Mehta Steinke, S., Grazia Calvi, E., Tumbarello, M., Falcone, M., Fernandez-Ruiz, M., Costa-Mateo, J. M., Rana, M. M., Mara Varejao Strabelli, T., Paul, M., Carmen Farinas, M., Clemente, W. T., Roilides, E., Munoz, P., Dewispelaere, L., Loeches, B., Lowman, W., Hock Tan, B., Escudero-Sanchez, R., Bodro, M., Antonio Grossi, P., Soldani, F., Gunseren, F., Nestorova, N., Pascual, A., Martinez-Martinez, L., Aguado, J., Rodriguez-Bano, J., Torre-Cisneros, J., Wan Song, A. T., Andraus, W., Carneiro D'Albuquerque, L. A., David-Neto, E., Jota de Paula, F., Rossi, F., Ostrander, D., Avery, R., Rizzi, M., Losito, A. R., Raffaelli, F., Del Giacomo, P., Tiseo, G., Lora-Tamayo, J., San-Juan, R., Gracia-Ahufinger, I., Caston, J., Ruiz, Y. A., Altman, D. R., Campos, S. V., Bar-Sinai, N., Koppel, F., Arnaiz de las Revillas Almajano, F., Gonzalez Rico, C., Fernandez Martinez, M., Mourao, P. H. O., Neves, F. A., Ferreira, J., Pyrpasopoulou, A., Iosifidis, E., Romiopoulos, I., Minero, M. V., Sanchez-Carrillo, C., Lardo, S., Coussement, J., Dodemont, M., Jiayun, K., Martin-Davila, P., Fortun, J., Almela, M., Moreno, A., Linares, L., Gasperina, D. D., Balsamo, M. L., Rovelli, C., Concia, E., Chiesi, S., Salerno, D. N., Ogunc, D., Pilmis, B., Seminari, E. M., Carratala, J., Dominguez, A., Cordero, E., Lepe, J. A., Montejo, M., Merino de Lucas, E., Eriksson, B. M., van Delden, C., Manuel, O., Arslan, H., Kocak Tufan, Z., Kazak, E., David, M., Lease, E., Cornaglia, G., Akova, M., European Commission, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, and Universidad de Cantabria

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Combination therapy, infectious disease, 030230 surgery, Settore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVE, Logistic regression, clinical research/practice, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, infection and infectious agents - bacterial, Internal medicine, medicine, Immunology and Allergy, Pharmacology (medical), organ transplantation in general, Infection and infectious agents - bacterial, Transplantation, Infectious disease, Receiver operating characteristic, business.industry, Hazard ratio, Confidence interval, Organ transplantation in general, antibiotic drug resistance, Cohort, Clinical research/practice, Antibiotic drug resistance, business, Cohort study
Abstract

Treatment of carbapenemase‐producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections in solid organ transplant recipients is challenging. The objective of this study was to develop a specific score to predict mortality in solid organ transplant recipients with carbapenemase‐producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections. A multinational, retrospective (2004‐2016) cohort study (INCREMENT‐SOT, ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02852902) was performed. The main outcome variable was 30‐day all‐cause mortality. The INCREMENT‐SOT‐CPE score was developed using logistic regression. The global cohort included 216 patients. The final logistic regression model included the following variables: INCREMENT‐CPE mortality score ≥8 (8 points), no source control (3 points), inappropriate empirical therapy (2 points), cytomegalovirus disease (7 points), lymphopenia (4 points), and the interaction between INCREMENT‐CPE score ≥8 and CMV disease (minus 7 points). This score showed an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.82 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.76‐0.88) and classified patients into 3 strata: 0‐7 (low mortality), 8‐11 (high mortality), and 12‐17 (very‐high mortality). We performed a stratified analysis of the effect of monotherapy vs combination therapy among 165 patients who received appropriate therapy. Monotherapy was associated with higher mortality only in the very‐high (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 2.82, 95% CI 1.13‐7.06, P = .03) and high (HR 9.93, 95% CI 2.08‐47.40, P = .004) mortality risk strata. A score‐based algorithm is provided for therapy guidance., This work was supported by Plan Nacional de I+D+i 2013‐2016 and Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Subdirección General de Redes y Centros de Investigación Cooperativa, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, Spanish Network for Research in Infectious Diseases [REIPI RD16/0016/0008; RD16/0016/0001, RD16/0016/0002, RD16/0016/00010] ‐ co‐financed by European Development Regional Fund “A way to achieve Europe”, Operative program Intelligent Growth 2014‐2020; ESCMID Study Group for Infections in Compromised Hosts [ESGICH grant to JMA]; Sociedad Andaluza de Trasplante de Órgano Sólido [SATOT grant to LMM]; ESCMID Study Group for Bloodstream Infections and Sepsis (ESGBIS); and ESCMID Study Group for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance (ESGARS).

Published
2020

143. Predictors of mortality in solid organ transplant recipients with bloodstream infections due to carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales: The impact of cytomegalovirus disease and lymphopenia

Author

Perez-Nadales E, Gutierrez-Gutierrez B, Natera A, Abdala E, Magalhaes M, Mularoni A, Monaco F, Pierrotti L, Freire M, Iyer R, Steinke S, Calvi E, Tumbarello M, Falcone M, Fernandez-Ruiz M, Costa-Mateo J, Rana M, Strabelli T, Paul M, Farinas M, Clemente W, Roilides E, Munoz P, Dewispelaere L, Loeches B, Lowman W, Tan B, Escudero-Sanchez R, Bodro M, Grossi P, Soldani F, Gunseren F, Nestorova N, Pascual A, Martinez-Martinez L, Aguado J, Rodriguez-Bano J, Torre-Cisneros J, Song A, Andraus W, D'Albuquerque L, David-Neto E, de Paula F, Rossi F, Ostrander D, Avery R, Rizzi M, Losito A, Raffaelli F, Del Giacomo P, Tiseo G, Lora-Tamayo J, San-Juan R, Gracia-Ahufinger I, Caston J, Ruiz Y, Altman D, Campos S, Bar-Sinai N, Koppel F, Almajano F, Rico C, Martinez M, Mourao P, Neves F, Ferreira J, Pyrpasopoulou A, Iosifidis E, Romiopoulos I, Minero M, Sanchez-Carrillo C, Lardo S, Coussement J, Dodemont M, Jiayun K, Martin-Davila P, Fortun J, Almela M, Moreno A, Linares L, Gasperina D, Balsamo M, Rovelli C, Concia E, Chiesi S, Salerno D, Ogunc D, Pilmis B, Seminari E, Carratala J, Dominguez A, Cordero E, Lepe J, Montejo M, de Lucas E, Eriksson B, van Delden C, Manuel O, Arslan H, Tufan Z, Kazak E, David M, Lease E, Cornaglia G, Akova M, REIPI INCREMENT-SOT Investigators, Swiss Transplant Cohort Study, and ESGARS-ESCMID Study Grp Antimicrob

Subjects
infection and infectious agents - bacterial, clinical research, infectious disease, antibiotic drug resistance, organ transplantation in general, practice
Abstract

Treatment of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections in solid organ transplant recipients is challenging. The objective of this study was to develop a specific score to predict mortality in solid organ transplant recipients with carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections. A multinational, retrospective (2004-2016) cohort study (INCREMENT-SOT, ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02852902) was performed. The main outcome variable was 30-day all-cause mortality. The INCREMENT-SOT-CPE score was developed using logistic regression. The global cohort included 216 patients. The final logistic regression model included the following variables: INCREMENT-CPE mortality score >= 8 (8 points), no source control (3 points), inappropriate empirical therapy (2 points), cytomegalovirus disease (7 points), lymphopenia (4 points), and the interaction between INCREMENT-CPE score >= 8 and CMV disease (minus 7 points). This score showed an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.82 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.76-0.88) and classified patients into 3 strata: 0-7 (low mortality), 8-11 (high mortality), and 12-17 (very-high mortality). We performed a stratified analysis of the effect of monotherapy vs combination therapy among 165 patients who received appropriate therapy. Monotherapy was associated with higher mortality only in the very-high (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 2.82, 95% CI 1.13-7.06, P = .03) and high (HR 9.93, 95% CI 2.08-47.40, P = .004) mortality risk strata. A score-based algorithm is provided for therapy guidance.

Published
2020

144. The CMS Phase-1 Pixel Detector Upgrade

Author

CMS Collaboration, Adam, W., Bergauer, T., Blöch, D., Dragicevic, M., Frühwirth, R., Hinger, V., Steininger, H., Beaumont, W., Croce, D. Di, Janssen, X., Lauwers, J., Mechelen, P. Van, Remortel, N. Van, Blekman, F., Chhibra, S. S., Clercq, J. De, D'Hondt, J., Lowette, S., Moortgat, S., Morton, A., Skovpen, K., Sahasransu, A. R., Bols, E. Sørensen, Mulders, P. Van, Allard, Y., Beghin, D., Bilin, B., Clerbaux, B., Lentdecker, G. De, Delannoy, H., Deng, W., Favart, L., Goldouzian, R., Grebenyuk, A., Kalsi, A., Mahdavikhorrami, M., Makarenko, I., Moureaux, L., Popov, A., Postiau, N., Robert, F., Song, Z., Thomas, L., Vanlaer, P., Vannerom, D., Wang, Q., Wang, H., Yang, Y., Bondu, O., Bruno, G., Caputo, C., David, P., Delaere, C., Delcourt, M., Giammanco, A., Lemaitre, V., Prisciandaro, J., Saggio, A., Szilasi, N., Marono, M. Vidal, Vischia, P., Zobec, J., Brigljević, V., Ferenček, D., Majumder, D., Roguljić, M., Starodumov, A., Susa, T., Eerola, P., Brücken, E., Gädda, A., Lampén, T., Martikainen, L., Tuominen, E., Turpeinen, R., Winkler, A., Luukka, P., Tuuva, T., Agram, J.-L., Andrea, J., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Bourgatte, G., Brom, J.-M., Chabert, E., Charles, L., Collard, C., Dangelser, E., Goerlach, U., Grimault, C., Gross, L., Krauth, M., Ollivier-Henry, N., Jiménez, E. Silva, Baulieu, G., Boudoul, G., Caponetto, L., Chanon, N., Contardo, D., Dené, P., Dupasquier, T., Galbit, G., Gouzevitch, M., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Nodari, B., Perries, S., Donckt, M. Vander, Viret, S., Feld, L., Fimmers, C., Fleck, M., Friedrichs, M., Gromann, L., Karpinski, W., Klein, K., Lipinski, M., Malek, P., Meuser, D., Narr, R., Oezen, I., Pauls, A., Pierschel, G., Preuten, M., Rauch, M., Rittich, D., Röwert, N., Sammet, J., Schmitz, S., Schulz, J., Teroerde, M., Wlochal, M., Dziwok, C., Fluegge, G., Pooth, O., Stahl, A., Ziemons, T., Arab, S., Asawatangtrakuldee, C., Botta, V., Burgmeier, A., Calligaris, L., Cheng, C., Choudhury, S., Connor, P., Contreras-Campana, C., Wit, A. De, Dolinska, G., Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Eichhorn, T., Gallo, E., Guthoff, M., Hansen, K., Haranko, M., Harb, A., Kleinwort, C., Korol, I., Kousar, S., Mankel, R., Maser, H., Meyer, M., Missiroli, M., Muhl, C., Mussgiller, A., Petrukhin, A., Pitzl, D., Reichelt, O., Savitskyi, M., Schuetze, P., Seitz, C., Spannagel, S., Stever, R., Vargas, A., Walsh, R., Zuber, A., Benecke, A., Biskop, H., Buhmann, P., Vignali, M. 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Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATION, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers, sources, particle-beams), Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica, Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators, High Energy Physics - Experiment, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, design [semiconductor detector], upgrade [tracking detector], author, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0302 clinical medicine, DESIGN, Detector design and construction technologies and materials, Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators, synchrotrons), Particle tracking detectors, ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Detector alignment and calibration methods, physics.ins-det, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, CMS, synchrotrons), Detector, particle-beams), Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Upgrade, High energy physics, Experimental particle physics, LHC, Radiation-hard detectors, Si microstrip and pad detectors, Radiation damage to detector materials (solid state), Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors), radiation: damage, CMS: upgrade, tracking detector, semiconductor detector: design, semiconductor detector: microstrip, performance, Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments), Top physics, p p: scattering, p p: colliding beams, top: single production, Pseudorapidity, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Particle Physics - Experiment, Pixel detector, sources, SILICON SENSORS, Phase (waves), FOS: Physical sciences, fabrication, 114 Physical sciences, 03 medical and health sciences, semiconductor detector: pixel, Optics, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, ddc:610, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Solid state detectors, activity report, Astrophysique, pixel [semiconductor detector], ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSION, Pixel, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, tracking detector: upgrade, PERFORMANCE, Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers, Physics and Astronomy, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, business, acceptance
Abstract

CMS collaboration: et al., The CMS detector at the CERN LHC features a silicon pixel detector as its innermost subdetector. The original CMS pixel detector has been replaced with an upgraded pixel system (CMS Phase-1 pixel detector) in the extended year-end technical stop of the LHC in 2016/2017. The upgraded CMS pixel detector is designed to cope with the higher instantaneous luminosities that have been achieved by the LHC after the upgrades to the accelerator during the first long shutdown in 2013–2014. Compared to the original pixel detector, the upgraded detector has a better tracking performance and lower mass with four barrel layers and three endcap disks on each side to provide hit coverage up to an absolute value of pseudorapidity of 2.5. This paper describes the design and construction of the CMS Phase-1 pixel detector as well as its performance from commissioning to early operation in collision data-taking., The tracker groups gratefully acknowledge financial support from the following funding agencies: BMWFW and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CERN; MSE and CSF (Croatia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); NKFIA K124850, and Bolyai Fellowship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); INFN (Italy); PAEC (Pakistan); SEIDI, CPAN, PCTI and FEDER (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (U.S.A.). Individuals have received support from HFRI (Greece). The irradiation campaign has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation programme under Grant Agreement no. 654168.

Published
2020
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145. Deep-sea deployment of the KM3NeT neutrino telescope detection units by self-unrolling

Author

Aiello, S. Albert, A. Alves Garre, S. Aly, Z. Ameli, F. Anassontzis, E.G. Andre, M. Androulakis, G. Anghinolfi, M. Anguita, M. Anton, G. Ardid, M. Aublin, J. Bagatelas, C. Bakker, R. Barbarino, G. Baret, B. Basegmez du Pree, S. Bendahman, M. Berbee, E. van den Berg, A.M. Bertin, V. Biagi, S. Billault, M. Bissinger, M. Boettcher, M. Boumaaza, J. Bouta, M. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Brânzas, H. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Buis, E. Buompane, R. Busto, J. Cacopardo, G. Caiffi, B. Caillat, L. Calvo, D. Capone, A. Carretero, V. Castaldi, P. Celli, S. Chabab, M. Chau, N. Chen, A. Cherubini, S. Chiarella, V. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Cocimano, R. Coelho, J.A.B. Coleiro, A. Colomer Molla, M. Colonges, S. Coniglione, R. Corredoira, I. Cosquer, A. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cuttone, G. D’Amato, C. D’Onofrio, A. Dallier, R. de Palma, M. Di Palma, I. Díaz, A.F. Diego-Tortosa, D. Distefano, C. Domi, A. Donà, R. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dörr, M. Drouhin, D. Eberl, T. Eddyamoui, A. van Eeden, T. van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. Elsaesser, D. Enzenhöfer, A. Espinosa, V. Fermani, P. Ferrara, G. Filipovic, M.D. Filippini, F. Fusco, L.A. Gabella, O. Gal, T. Garcia Soto, A. Garufi, F. Gatelet, Y. Geißelbrecht, N. Gialanella, L. Giorgio, E. Gostiaux, L. Gozzini, S.R. Gracia, R. Graf, K. Grasso, D. Grella, G. Grmek, A. Guderian, D. Guidi, C. Hallmann, S. Hamdaoui, H. van Haren, H. van Heerwaarden, J. Heijboer, A. Hekalo, A. Henry, S. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Hillebrand, T. Hofestädt, J. Huang, F. Idrissi Ibnsalih, W. Ilioni, A. Illuminati, G. James, C.W. de Jong, M. de Jong, P. Jung, B.J. Kadler, M. Kalaczynski, P. Kalekin, O. Katz, U.F. Khan Chowdhury, N.R. Kistauri, G. van der Knaap, F. Koffeman, E.N. Kooijman, P. Kouchner, A. Kreter, M. Kulikovskiy, V. Laan, M. Lahmann, R. Lamare, P. Larosa, G. Laurence, J. Le Breton, R. Leonardi, O. Leone, F. Leonora, E. Levi, G. Lincetto, M. Lindsey Clark, M. Lipreau, T. Longhitano, F. Lopez-Coto, D. Maderer, L. Manczak, J. Mannheim, K. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, A. Markou, C. Martin, L. Martínez-Mora, J.A. Martini, A. Marzaioli, F. Mastroianni, S. Mazzou, S. Melis, K.W. Miele, G. Migliozzi, P. Migneco, E. Mijakowski, P. Miranda, L.S. Mollo, C.M. Mongelli, M. Morganti, M. Moser, M. Moussa, A. Muller, R. Muñoz Pérez, D. Musumeci, M. Nauta, L. Navas, S. Nicolau, C.A. Ó Fearraigh, B. O’Sullivan, M. Organokov, M. Orlando, A. Palacios González, J. Papalashvili, G. Papaleo, R. Pastore, C. Paun, A.M. Pavalas, G.E. Pellegrino, C. Perrin-Terrin, M. Piattelli, P. Pieterse, C. Pikounis, K. Pisanti, O. Poirè, C. Popa, V. Pradier, T. Pühlhofer, G. Pulvirenti, S. Rabyang, O. Raffaelli, F. Randazzo, N. Razzaque, S. Real, D. Reck, S. Riccobene, G. Richer, M. Rivoire, S. Rovelli, A. Salesa Greus, F. Samtleben, D.F.E. Sánchez Losa, A. Sanguineti, M. Santangelo, A. Santonocito, D. Sapienza, P. Schnabel, J. Schumann, J. Seneca, J. Sgura, I. Shanidze, R. Sharma, A. Simeone, F. Sinopoulou, A. Spisso, B. Spurio, M. Stavropoulos, D. Steijger, J. Stellacci, S.M. Taiuti, M. Tayalati, Y. Tenllado, E. Tézier, D. Thakore, T. Tingay, S. Tzamariudaki, E. Tzanetatos, D. van Elewyck, V. Vasileiadis, G. Versari, F. Viola, S. Vivolo, D. de Wasseige, G. Wilms, J. Wojaczynski, R. de Wolf, E. Zavatarelli, S. Zegarelli, A. Zito, D. Zornoza, J.D. Zúñiga, J. Zywucka, N. The KM3NeT Collaboration

Abstract

KM3NeT is a research infrastructure being installed in the deep Mediterranean Sea. It will house a neutrino telescope comprising hundreds of networked moorings — detection units or strings — equipped with optical instrumentation to detect the Cherenkov radiation generated by charged particles from neutrino-induced collisions in its vicinity. In comparison to moorings typically used for oceanography, several key features of the KM3NeT string are different: the instrumentation is contained in transparent and thus unprotected glass spheres; two thin Dyneema® ropes are used as strength members; and a thin delicate backbone tube with fibre-optics and copper wires for data and power transmission, respectively, runs along the full length of the mooring. Also, compared to other neutrino telescopes such as ANTARES in the Mediterranean Sea and GVD in Lake Baikal, the KM3NeT strings are more slender to minimise the amount of material used for support of the optical sensors. Moreover, the rate of deploying a large number of strings in a period of a few years is unprecedented. For all these reasons, for the installation of the KM3NeT strings, a custom-made, fast deployment method was designed. Despite the length of several hundreds of metres, the slim design of the string allows it to be compacted into a small, re-usable spherical launching vehicle instead of deploying the mooring weight down from a surface vessel. After being lowered to the seafloor, the string unfurls to its full length with the buoyant launching vehicle rolling along the two ropes. The design of the vehicle, the loading with a string, and its underwater self-unrolling are detailed in this paper. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of Sissa Medialab. Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

Published
2020

146. Predictors of mortality in solid organ transplant recipients with bloodstream infections due to carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales : The impact of cytomegalovirus disease and lymphopenia

Author

Perez-Nadales, Elena, Gutierrez-Gutierrez, Belen, Natera, Alejandra M., Abdala, Edson, Magalhaes, Maira Reina, Mularoni, Alessandra, Monaco, Francesco, Pierrotti, Ligia Camera, Freire, Maristela Pinheiro, Iyer, Ranganathan N., Steinke, Seema Mehta, Calvi, Elisa Grazia, Tumbarello, Mario, Falcone, Marco, Fernandez-Ruiz, Mario, Maria Costa-Mateo, Jose, Rana, Meenakshi M., Varejao Strabelli, Tania Mara, Paul, Mical, Carmen Farinas, Maria, Clemente, Wanessa Trindade, Roilides, Emmanuel, Munoz, Patricia, Dewispelaere, Laurent, Loeches, Belen, Lowman, Warren, Tan, Ban Hock, Escudero-Sanchez, Rosa, Bodro, Marta, Grossi, Paolo Antonio, Soldani, Fabio, Gunseren, Filiz, Nestorova, Nina, Pascual, Alvaro, Martinez-Martinez, Luis, Maria Aguado, Jose, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Torre-Cisneros, Julian, Song, A. T. Wan, Andraus, W., Carneiro D'Albuquerque, L. A., David-Neto, E., de Paula, F. Jota, Rossi, F., Ostrander, D., Avery, R., Rizzi, M., Losito, A. R., Raffaelli, F., Del Giacomo, P., Tiseo, G., Lora-Tamayo, J., San-Juan, R., Gracia-Ahufinger, I, Caston, J., Ruiz, Y. A., Altman, D. R., Campos, S. , V, Bar-Sinai, N., Koppel, F., de las Revillas Almajano, F. Arnaiz, Gonzalez Rico, C., Fernandez Martinez, M., Mourao, P. H. O., Neves, F. A., Ferreira, J., Pyrpasopoulou, A., Iosifidis, E., Romiopoulos, I, Minero, M. , V, Sanchez-Carrillo, C., Lardo, S., Coussement, J., Dodemont, M., Jiayun, K., Martin-Davila, P., Fortun, J., Almela, M., Moreno, A., Linares, L., Gasperina, D. D., Balsamo, M. L., Rovelli, C., Concia, E., Chiesi, S., Salerno, D. N., Ogunc, D., Pilmis, B., Seminari, E. M., Carratala, J., Dominguez, A., Cordero, E., Lepe, J. A., Montejo, M., Merino de Lucas, E., Eriksson, Britt-Marie, van Delden, C., Manuel, O., Arslan, H., Tufan, Z. Kocak, Kazak, E., David, M., Lease, E., Cornaglia, G., Akova, M., Perez-Nadales, Elena, Gutierrez-Gutierrez, Belen, Natera, Alejandra M., Abdala, Edson, Magalhaes, Maira Reina, Mularoni, Alessandra, Monaco, Francesco, Pierrotti, Ligia Camera, Freire, Maristela Pinheiro, Iyer, Ranganathan N., Steinke, Seema Mehta, Calvi, Elisa Grazia, Tumbarello, Mario, Falcone, Marco, Fernandez-Ruiz, Mario, Maria Costa-Mateo, Jose, Rana, Meenakshi M., Varejao Strabelli, Tania Mara, Paul, Mical, Carmen Farinas, Maria, Clemente, Wanessa Trindade, Roilides, Emmanuel, Munoz, Patricia, Dewispelaere, Laurent, Loeches, Belen, Lowman, Warren, Tan, Ban Hock, Escudero-Sanchez, Rosa, Bodro, Marta, Grossi, Paolo Antonio, Soldani, Fabio, Gunseren, Filiz, Nestorova, Nina, Pascual, Alvaro, Martinez-Martinez, Luis, Maria Aguado, Jose, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Torre-Cisneros, Julian, Song, A. T. Wan, Andraus, W., Carneiro D'Albuquerque, L. A., David-Neto, E., de Paula, F. Jota, Rossi, F., Ostrander, D., Avery, R., Rizzi, M., Losito, A. R., Raffaelli, F., Del Giacomo, P., Tiseo, G., Lora-Tamayo, J., San-Juan, R., Gracia-Ahufinger, I, Caston, J., Ruiz, Y. A., Altman, D. R., Campos, S. , V, Bar-Sinai, N., Koppel, F., de las Revillas Almajano, F. Arnaiz, Gonzalez Rico, C., Fernandez Martinez, M., Mourao, P. H. O., Neves, F. A., Ferreira, J., Pyrpasopoulou, A., Iosifidis, E., Romiopoulos, I, Minero, M. , V, Sanchez-Carrillo, C., Lardo, S., Coussement, J., Dodemont, M., Jiayun, K., Martin-Davila, P., Fortun, J., Almela, M., Moreno, A., Linares, L., Gasperina, D. D., Balsamo, M. L., Rovelli, C., Concia, E., Chiesi, S., Salerno, D. N., Ogunc, D., Pilmis, B., Seminari, E. M., Carratala, J., Dominguez, A., Cordero, E., Lepe, J. A., Montejo, M., Merino de Lucas, E., Eriksson, Britt-Marie, van Delden, C., Manuel, O., Arslan, H., Tufan, Z. Kocak, Kazak, E., David, M., Lease, E., Cornaglia, G., and Akova, M.

Abstract

Treatment of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections in solid organ transplant recipients is challenging. The objective of this study was to develop a specific score to predict mortality in solid organ transplant recipients with carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections. A multinational, retrospective (2004-2016) cohort study (INCREMENT-SOT, ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02852902) was performed. The main outcome variable was 30-day all-cause mortality. The INCREMENT-SOT-CPE score was developed using logistic regression. The global cohort included 216 patients. The final logistic regression model included the following variables: INCREMENT-CPE mortality score >= 8 (8 points), no source control (3 points), inappropriate empirical therapy (2 points), cytomegalovirus disease (7 points), lymphopenia (4 points), and the interaction between INCREMENT-CPE score >= 8 and CMV disease (minus 7 points). This score showed an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.82 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.76-0.88) and classified patients into 3 strata: 0-7 (low mortality), 8-11 (high mortality), and 12-17 (very-high mortality). We performed a stratified analysis of the effect of monotherapy vs combination therapy among 165 patients who received appropriate therapy. Monotherapy was associated with higher mortality only in the very-high (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 2.82, 95% CI 1.13-7.06, P = .03) and high (HR 9.93, 95% CI 2.08-47.40, P = .004) mortality risk strata. A score-based algorithm is provided for therapy guidance.

Published
2020
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147. Common cardiovascular risk factors and in-hospital mortality in 3,894 patients with COVID-19: survival analysis and machine learning-based findings from the multicentre Italian CORIST Study

Author

Di Castelnuovo, A, Bonaccio, M, Costanzo, S, Gialluisi, A, Antinori, A, Berselli, N, Blandi, L, Bruno, R, Cauda, R, Guaraldi, G, My, I, Menicanti, L, Parruti, A, Patti, G, Perlini, S, Santilli, F, Signorelli, C, Stefanini, G, Vergori, A, Abdeddaim, A, Ageno, W, Agodi, A, Agostoni, P, Aiello, L, Al Moghazi, S, Aucella, F, Barbieri, G, Bartoloni, A, Bologna, C, Bonfanti, P, Brancati, S, Cacciatore, F, Caiano, L, Cannata, F, Carrozzi, L, Cascio, A, Cingolani, A, Cipollone, F, Colomba, C, Crisetti, A, Crosta, F, Danzi, G, D'Ardes, D, de Gaetano Donati, K, Di Gennaro, F, Di Palma, G, Di Tano, G, Fantoni, M, Filippini, T, Fioretto, P, Fusco, F, Gentile, I, Grisafi, L, Guarnieri, G, Landi, F, Larizza, G, Leone, A, Maccagni, G, Maccarella, S, Mapelli, M, Maragna, R, Marcucci, R, Maresca, G, Marotta, C, Marra, L, Mastroianni, F, Mengozzi, A, Menichetti, F, Milic, J, Miurri, R, Montineri, A, Mussinelli, R, Mussini, C, Musso, M, Odone, A, Olivieri, M, Pasi, E, Petri, F, Pinchera, B, Pivato, C, Pizzi, R, Poletti, V, Raffaelli, F, Ravaglia, C, Righetti, G, Rognoni, A, Rossato, M, Rossi, M, Sabena, A, Salinaro, F, Sangiovanni, V, Sanrocco, C, Scarafino, A, Scorzolini, L, Sgariglia, R, Simeone, P, Spinoni, E, Torti, C, Trecarichi, E, Vezzani, F, Veronesi, G, Vettor, R, Vianello, A, Vinceti, M, De Caterina, R, Iacoviello, L, Di Castelnuovo, Augusto, Bonaccio, Marialaura, Costanzo, Simona, Gialluisi, Alessandro, Antinori, Andrea, Berselli, Nausicaa, Blandi, Lorenzo, Bruno, Raffaele, Cauda, Roberto, Guaraldi, Giovanni, My, Ilaria, Menicanti, Lorenzo, Parruti, Agostino, Patti, Giuseppe, Perlini, Stefano, Santilli, Francesca, Signorelli, Carlo, Stefanini, Giulio G., Vergori, Alessandra, Abdeddaim, Amina, Ageno, Walter, Agodi, Antonella, Agostoni, Piergiuseppe, Aiello, Luca, Al Moghazi, Samir, Aucella, Filippo, Barbieri, Greta, Bartoloni, Alessandro, Bologna, Carolina, Bonfanti, Paolo, Brancati, Serena, Cacciatore, Francesco, Caiano, Lucia, Cannata, Francesco, Carrozzi, Laura, Cascio, Antonio, Cingolani, Antonella, Cipollone, Francesco, Colomba, Claudia, Crisetti, Annalisa, Crosta, Francesco, Danzi, Gian Battista, D'Ardes, Damiano, de Gaetano Donati, Katleen, Di Gennaro, Francesco, Di Palma, Gisella, Di Tano, Giuseppe, Fantoni, Massimo, Filippini, Tommaso, Fioretto, Paola, Fusco, Francesco Maria, Gentile, Ivan, Grisafi, Leonardo, Guarnieri, Gabriella, Landi, Francesco, Larizza, Giovanni, Leone, Armando, Maccagni, Gloria, Maccarella, Sandro, Mapelli, Massimo, Maragna, Riccardo, Marcucci, Rossella, Maresca, Giulio, Marotta, Claudia, Marra, Lorenzo, Mastroianni, Franco, Mengozzi, Alessandro, Menichetti, Francesco, Milic, Jovana, Miurri, Rita, Montineri, Arturo, Mussinelli, Roberta, Mussini, Cristina, Musso, Maria, Odone, Anna, Olivieri, Marco, Pasi, Emanuela, Petri, Francesco, Pinchera, Biagio, Pivato, Carlo A., Pizzi, Roberto, Poletti, Venerino, Raffaelli, Francesca, Ravaglia, Claudia, Righetti, Giulia, Rognoni, Andrea, Rossato, Marco, Rossi, Marianna, Sabena, Anna, Salinaro, Francesco, Sangiovanni, Vincenzo, Sanrocco, Carlo, Scarafino, Antonio, Scorzolini, Laura, Sgariglia, Raffaella, Simeone, Paola Giustina, Spinoni, Enrico, Torti, Carlo, Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Vezzani, Francesca, Veronesi, Giovanni, Vettor, Roberto, Vianello, Andrea, Vinceti, Marco, De Caterina, Raffaele, Iacoviello, Licia, Di Castelnuovo, A, Bonaccio, M, Costanzo, S, Gialluisi, A, Antinori, A, Berselli, N, Blandi, L, Bruno, R, Cauda, R, Guaraldi, G, My, I, Menicanti, L, Parruti, A, Patti, G, Perlini, S, Santilli, F, Signorelli, C, Stefanini, G, Vergori, A, Abdeddaim, A, Ageno, W, Agodi, A, Agostoni, P, Aiello, L, Al Moghazi, S, Aucella, F, Barbieri, G, Bartoloni, A, Bologna, C, Bonfanti, P, Brancati, S, Cacciatore, F, Caiano, L, Cannata, F, Carrozzi, L, Cascio, A, Cingolani, A, Cipollone, F, Colomba, C, Crisetti, A, Crosta, F, Danzi, G, D'Ardes, D, de Gaetano Donati, K, Di Gennaro, F, Di Palma, G, Di Tano, G, Fantoni, M, Filippini, T, Fioretto, P, Fusco, F, Gentile, I, Grisafi, L, Guarnieri, G, Landi, F, Larizza, G, Leone, A, Maccagni, G, Maccarella, S, Mapelli, M, Maragna, R, Marcucci, R, Maresca, G, Marotta, C, Marra, L, Mastroianni, F, Mengozzi, A, Menichetti, F, Milic, J, Miurri, R, Montineri, A, Mussinelli, R, Mussini, C, Musso, M, Odone, A, Olivieri, M, Pasi, E, Petri, F, Pinchera, B, Pivato, C, Pizzi, R, Poletti, V, Raffaelli, F, Ravaglia, C, Righetti, G, Rognoni, A, Rossato, M, Rossi, M, Sabena, A, Salinaro, F, Sangiovanni, V, Sanrocco, C, Scarafino, A, Scorzolini, L, Sgariglia, R, Simeone, P, Spinoni, E, Torti, C, Trecarichi, E, Vezzani, F, Veronesi, G, Vettor, R, Vianello, A, Vinceti, M, De Caterina, R, Iacoviello, L, Di Castelnuovo, Augusto, Bonaccio, Marialaura, Costanzo, Simona, Gialluisi, Alessandro, Antinori, Andrea, Berselli, Nausicaa, Blandi, Lorenzo, Bruno, Raffaele, Cauda, Roberto, Guaraldi, Giovanni, My, Ilaria, Menicanti, Lorenzo, Parruti, Agostino, Patti, Giuseppe, Perlini, Stefano, Santilli, Francesca, Signorelli, Carlo, Stefanini, Giulio G., Vergori, Alessandra, Abdeddaim, Amina, Ageno, Walter, Agodi, Antonella, Agostoni, Piergiuseppe, Aiello, Luca, Al Moghazi, Samir, Aucella, Filippo, Barbieri, Greta, Bartoloni, Alessandro, Bologna, Carolina, Bonfanti, Paolo, Brancati, Serena, Cacciatore, Francesco, Caiano, Lucia, Cannata, Francesco, Carrozzi, Laura, Cascio, Antonio, Cingolani, Antonella, Cipollone, Francesco, Colomba, Claudia, Crisetti, Annalisa, Crosta, Francesco, Danzi, Gian Battista, D'Ardes, Damiano, de Gaetano Donati, Katleen, Di Gennaro, Francesco, Di Palma, Gisella, Di Tano, Giuseppe, Fantoni, Massimo, Filippini, Tommaso, Fioretto, Paola, Fusco, Francesco Maria, Gentile, Ivan, Grisafi, Leonardo, Guarnieri, Gabriella, Landi, Francesco, Larizza, Giovanni, Leone, Armando, Maccagni, Gloria, Maccarella, Sandro, Mapelli, Massimo, Maragna, Riccardo, Marcucci, Rossella, Maresca, Giulio, Marotta, Claudia, Marra, Lorenzo, Mastroianni, Franco, Mengozzi, Alessandro, Menichetti, Francesco, Milic, Jovana, Miurri, Rita, Montineri, Arturo, Mussinelli, Roberta, Mussini, Cristina, Musso, Maria, Odone, Anna, Olivieri, Marco, Pasi, Emanuela, Petri, Francesco, Pinchera, Biagio, Pivato, Carlo A., Pizzi, Roberto, Poletti, Venerino, Raffaelli, Francesca, Ravaglia, Claudia, Righetti, Giulia, Rognoni, Andrea, Rossato, Marco, Rossi, Marianna, Sabena, Anna, Salinaro, Francesco, Sangiovanni, Vincenzo, Sanrocco, Carlo, Scarafino, Antonio, Scorzolini, Laura, Sgariglia, Raffaella, Simeone, Paola Giustina, Spinoni, Enrico, Torti, Carlo, Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Vezzani, Francesca, Veronesi, Giovanni, Vettor, Roberto, Vianello, Andrea, Vinceti, Marco, De Caterina, Raffaele, and Iacoviello, Licia

Abstract

Background and aims: There is poor knowledge on characteristics, comorbidities and laboratory measures associated with risk for adverse outcomes and in-hospital mortality in European Countries. We aimed at identifying baseline characteristics predisposing COVID-19 patients to in-hospital death. Methods and results: Retrospective observational study on 3894 patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection hospitalized from February 19th to May 23rd, 2020 and recruited in 30 clinical centres distributed throughout Italy. Machine learning (random forest)-based and Cox survival analysis. 61.7% of participants were men (median age 67 years), followed up for a median of 13 days. In-hospital mortality exhibited a geographical gradient, Northern Italian regions featuring more than twofold higher death rates as compared to Central/Southern areas (15.6% vs 6.4%, respectively). Machine learning analysis revealed that the most important features in death classification were impaired renal function, elevated C reactive protein and advanced age. These findings were confirmed by multivariable Cox survival analysis (hazard ratio (HR): 8.2; 95% confidence interval (CI) 4.6–14.7 for age ≥85 vs 18–44 y); HR = 4.7; 2.9–7.7 for estimated glomerular filtration rate levels <15 vs ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2; HR = 2.3; 1.5–3.6 for C-reactive protein levels ≥10 vs ≤ 3 mg/L). No relation was found with obesity, tobacco use, cardiovascular disease and related-comorbidities. The associations between these variables and mortality were substantially homogenous across all sub-groups analyses. Conclusions: Impaired renal function, elevated C-reactive protein and advanced age were major predictors of in-hospital death in a large cohort of unselected patients with COVID-19, admitted to 30 different clinical centres all over Italy.

Published
2020

148. Common cardiovascular risk factors and in-hospital mortality in 3,894 patients with COVID-19: survival analysis and machine learning-based findings from the multicentre Italian CORIST Study

Author

Di Castelnuovo, A., Bonaccio, M., Costanzo, S., Gialluisi, A., Antinori, A., Berselli, N., Blandi, L., Bruno, Rosa Anna, Cauda, Roberto, Guaraldi, G., My, I., Menicanti, L., Parruti, G., Patti, G., Perlini, S., Santilli, F., Signorelli, C., Stefanini, G. G., Vergori, A., Abdeddaim, A., Ageno, W., Agodi, A., Agostoni, P., Aiello, L., Al Moghazi, S., Aucella, F., Barbieri, G., Bartoloni, A., Bologna, C., Bonfanti, P., Brancati, S., Cacciatore, F., Caiano, L., Cannata, F., Carrozzi, L., Cascio, A., Cingolani, Antonella, Cipollone, F., Colomba, C., Crisetti, A., Crosta, F., Danzi, G. B., D'Ardes, D., De Gaetano Donati, Katleen, Di Gennaro, F., Di Palma, G., Di Tano, G., Fantoni, Massimo, Filippini, T., Fioretto, P., Fusco, F. M., Gentile, I., Grisafi, L., Guarnieri, G., Landi, Francesco, Larizza, G., Leone, A., Maccagni, G., Maccarella, S., Mapelli, M., Maragna, R., Marcucci, R., Maresca, G., Marotta, C., Marra, L., Mastroianni, F., Mengozzi, A., Menichetti, F., Milic, J., Murri, Rita, Montineri, A., Mussinelli, R., Mussini, C., Musso, M., Odone, A., Olivieri, M., Pasi, E., Petri, F., Pinchera, B., Pivato, C. A., Pizzi, R., Poletti, V., Raffaelli, Francesca, Ravaglia, C., Righetti, G., Rognoni, A., Rossato, M., Rossi, M., Sabena, A., Salinaro, F., Sangiovanni, V., Sanrocco, C., Scarafino, A., Scorzolini, L., Sgariglia, R., Simeone, P. G., Spinoni, E., Torti, C., Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Vezzani, F., Veronesi, G., Vettor, R., Vianello, A., Vinceti, M., De Caterina, R., Iacoviello, L., Bruno R., Cauda R. (ORCID:0000-0002-1498-4229), Cingolani A. (ORCID:0000-0002-3793-2755), de Gaetano Donati K., Fantoni M. (ORCID:0000-0001-6913-8460), Landi F. (ORCID:0000-0002-3472-1389), Murri R. (ORCID:0000-0003-4263-7854), Raffaelli F., Trecarichi E. M., Di Castelnuovo, A., Bonaccio, M., Costanzo, S., Gialluisi, A., Antinori, A., Berselli, N., Blandi, L., Bruno, Rosa Anna, Cauda, Roberto, Guaraldi, G., My, I., Menicanti, L., Parruti, G., Patti, G., Perlini, S., Santilli, F., Signorelli, C., Stefanini, G. G., Vergori, A., Abdeddaim, A., Ageno, W., Agodi, A., Agostoni, P., Aiello, L., Al Moghazi, S., Aucella, F., Barbieri, G., Bartoloni, A., Bologna, C., Bonfanti, P., Brancati, S., Cacciatore, F., Caiano, L., Cannata, F., Carrozzi, L., Cascio, A., Cingolani, Antonella, Cipollone, F., Colomba, C., Crisetti, A., Crosta, F., Danzi, G. B., D'Ardes, D., De Gaetano Donati, Katleen, Di Gennaro, F., Di Palma, G., Di Tano, G., Fantoni, Massimo, Filippini, T., Fioretto, P., Fusco, F. M., Gentile, I., Grisafi, L., Guarnieri, G., Landi, Francesco, Larizza, G., Leone, A., Maccagni, G., Maccarella, S., Mapelli, M., Maragna, R., Marcucci, R., Maresca, G., Marotta, C., Marra, L., Mastroianni, F., Mengozzi, A., Menichetti, F., Milic, J., Murri, Rita, Montineri, A., Mussinelli, R., Mussini, C., Musso, M., Odone, A., Olivieri, M., Pasi, E., Petri, F., Pinchera, B., Pivato, C. A., Pizzi, R., Poletti, V., Raffaelli, Francesca, Ravaglia, C., Righetti, G., Rognoni, A., Rossato, M., Rossi, M., Sabena, A., Salinaro, F., Sangiovanni, V., Sanrocco, C., Scarafino, A., Scorzolini, L., Sgariglia, R., Simeone, P. G., Spinoni, E., Torti, C., Trecarichi, Enrico Maria, Vezzani, F., Veronesi, G., Vettor, R., Vianello, A., Vinceti, M., De Caterina, R., Iacoviello, L., Bruno R., Cauda R. (ORCID:0000-0002-1498-4229), Cingolani A. (ORCID:0000-0002-3793-2755), de Gaetano Donati K., Fantoni M. (ORCID:0000-0001-6913-8460), Landi F. (ORCID:0000-0002-3472-1389), Murri R. (ORCID:0000-0003-4263-7854), Raffaelli F., and Trecarichi E. M.

Abstract

Background and aims: There is poor knowledge on characteristics, comorbidities and laboratory measures associated with risk for adverse outcomes and in-hospital mortality in European Countries. We aimed at identifying baseline characteristics predisposing COVID-19 patients to in-hospital death. Methods and results: Retrospective observational study on 3894 patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection hospitalized from February 19th to May 23rd, 2020 and recruited in 30 clinical centres distributed throughout Italy. Machine learning (random forest)-based and Cox survival analysis. 61.7% of participants were men (median age 67 years), followed up for a median of 13 days. In-hospital mortality exhibited a geographical gradient, Northern Italian regions featuring more than twofold higher death rates as compared to Central/Southern areas (15.6% vs 6.4%, respectively). Machine learning analysis revealed that the most important features in death classification were impaired renal function, elevated C reactive protein and advanced age. These findings were confirmed by multivariable Cox survival analysis (hazard ratio (HR): 8.2; 95% confidence interval (CI) 4.6–14.7 for age ≥85 vs 18–44 y); HR = 4.7; 2.9–7.7 for estimated glomerular filtration rate levels <15 vs ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2; HR = 2.3; 1.5–3.6 for C-reactive protein levels ≥10 vs ≤ 3 mg/L). No relation was found with obesity, tobacco use, cardiovascular disease and related-comorbidities. The associations between these variables and mortality were substantially homogenous across all sub-groups analyses. Conclusions: Impaired renal function, elevated C-reactive protein and advanced age were major predictors of in-hospital death in a large cohort of unselected patients with COVID-19, admitted to 30 different clinical centres all over Italy.

Published
2020

149. Assessment of neurological manifestations in hospitalized patients with COVID-19

Author

Luigetti, Marco, Iorio, Raffaele, Bentivoglio, Anna Rita, Tricoli, Luca, Riso, Vittorio, Marotta, Jessica, Piano, Carla, Primiano, Guido Alessandro, Zileri Del Verme, L., Lo Monaco, Maria Rita, Calabresi, Paolo, Abbate, V., Acampora, N., Addolorato, G., Agostini, F., Ainora, M. E., Akacha, K., Amato, E., Andreani, F., Andriollo, G., Annetta, Maria Giuseppina, Annicchiarico, B. E., Antonelli, Massimo, Antonucci, G., Anzellotti, G. M., Armuzzi, A., Baldi, F., Barattucci, I., Barillaro, C., Barone, F., Bellantone, R. D. A., Bellieni, A., Bello, G., Benicchi, A., Benvenuto, F., Berardini, L., Berloco, F., Bernabei, R., Bianchi, A., Biasucci, D. G., Biasucci, L. M., Bibbo, S., Bini, A., Bisanti, A., Biscetti, F., Bocci, M. G., Bonadia, N., Bongiovanni, F., Borghetti, A., Bosco, G., Bosello, Silvia Laura, Bove, V., Bramato, G., Brandi, V., Bruni, T., Bruno, C., Bruno, D., Bungaro, M. C., Buonomo, A., Burzo, L., Calabrese, A., Calvello, M. R., Cambieri, A., Cambise, C., Camma, G., Candelli, M., Canistro, G., Cantanale, A., Capalbo, G., Capaldi, L., Capone, E., Capristo, E., Carbone, L., Cardone, S., Carelli, S., Carfi, A., Carnicelli, A., Caruso, C., Casciaro, F. A., Catalano, L., Cauda, R., Cecchini, A. L., Cerrito, L., Cesarano, M., Chiarito, A., Cianci, Rossella, Cicchinelli, S., Ciccullo, A., Cicetti, M., Ciciarello, F., Cingolani, A., Cipriani, M. C., Consalvo, M. L., Coppola, G., Corbo, G. M., Corsello, A., Costante, F., Costanzi, M., Covino, M., Crupi, D., Cutuli, S. L., D'Addio, S., D'Alessandro, A., D'Alfonso, M. E., D'Angelo, E., D'Aversa, F., Damiano, F., De Berardinis, G. M., De Cunzo, T., De Gaetano, D. K., De Luca, G., De Matteis, G., De Pascale, G., De Santis, P., De Siena, M., De Vito, F., Del Gatto, V., Del Giacomo, P., Del Zompo, F., Dell'Anna, A. M., Della, P. 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Abstract

Background and purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the neurological manifestations in a series of consecutive severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-positive patients, comparing their frequency with a population hospitalized in the same period for flu/respiratory symptoms, finally not related to SARS-CoV-2. Methods: Patients with flu/respiratory symptoms admitted to Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli hospital from 14 March 2020 to 20 April 2020 were retrospectively enrolled. The frequency of neurological manifestations of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection was compared with a control group. Results: In all, 213 patients were found to be positive for SARS-CoV-2, after reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction on nasal or throat swabs, whilst 218 patients were found to be negative and were used as a control group. Regarding central nervous system manifestations, in SARS-CoV-2-positive patients a higher frequency of headache, hyposmia and encephalopathy always related to systemic conditions (fever or hypoxia) was observed. Furthermore, muscular involvement was more frequent in SARS-CoV-2 infection. Conclusions: Patients with COVID-19 commonly have neurological manifestations but only hyposmia and muscle involvement seem more frequent compared with other flu diseases.

Published
2020

150. Deep seawater inherent optical properties in the Southern Ionian Sea

Author

Riccobene, G., Capone, A., Aiello, S., Ambriola, M., Ameli, F., Amore, I., Anghinolfi, M., Anzalone, A., Avanzini, C., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Battaglieri, M., Bellotti, R., Beverini, N., Bonori, M., Bouhadef, B., Brescia, M., Cacopardo, G., Cafagna, F., Caponetto, L., Castorina, E., Ceres, A., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Costa, M., Cuneo, S., D’Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Marzo, C., De Rosa, G., De Vita, R., Distefano, C., Falchini, E., Fiorello, C., Flaminio, V., Fratini, K., Gabrielli, A., Galeotti, S., Gandolfi, E., Grimaldi, A., Habel, R., Leonora, E., Lonardo, A., Longo, G., Lo Presti, D., Lucarelli, F., Maccioni, E., Margiotta, A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Megna, R., Migneco, E., Mongelli, M., Montaruli, T., Morganti, M., Musumeci, M., Nicolau, C.A., Orlando, A., Osipenko, M., Osteria, G., Papaleo, R., Pappalardo, V., Petta, C., Piattelli, P., Raffaelli, F., Raia, G., Randazzo, N., Reito, S., Ricco, G., Ripani, M., Rovelli, A., Ruppi, M., Russo, G.V., Russo, S., Sapienza, P., Sedita, M., Schuller, J.-P., Shirokov, E., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spurio, M., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Trasatti, L., Urso, S., Valente, V., and Vicini, P.

Published
2007
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