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The article discusses the decline of France's neocolonial imperium in Africa, known as "Françafrique," and the rise of Russian influence in the region. Over the past 60 years, France has used various means, including military interventions and covert operations, to maintain control over a quarter of Africa. However, a growing nationalist consciousness in African nations has led to a backlash against French dominance. As French troops withdraw from the region, Russian mercenary army, the Wagner Group, led by Yevgeny Prigozhin, has stepped in to fill the power vacuum, establishing ties with governments in several African countries. This shift in power has significant geopolitical implications, potentially flanking Europe and the US and extending Russia's influence across the Sahel region. [Extracted from the article]

The article focuses on the Gerard Piel, a scion of the family that brewed Piels Beer, was one of the first journalists to recognize the implications of nuclear research for weapon making. Topics include Piel's stance won him public admiration and closer fbi surveillance; and Gerard Piel had made his publication an important forum for critical analysis of U.S. science policy during the coldest years of the cold war.

Imagine the impact if, sooner or later, envoys from Kyiv and Moscowconvene in Beijing beneath the gaze of President Xi and find the elusivemeeting point between Russia's aspirations and Ukraine's survival. To sweetensuch deals, Ukraine could also allow China to build massive factories tosupply Europe's soaring demand for renewable energy and electricvehicles. Beyond Western Fantasies of Victory At present, Beijing might seem alone among major nations in its concernabout the strain the Ukraine war is placing on a world economy poisedbetween starvation and survival. [Extracted from the article]

Does the rise of China necessarily mean the fall of America? [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article states that the rise of China as a dominant global power, coupled with the declining influence of the United States, is reshaping the geopolitical landscape. It mentions that by consolidating its control over the continent through the massive infrastructure projects, China mirrors America's post-World War II strategy of encircling Eurasia. It states that recent events, such as the French President Emmanuel Macron's visit to China, highlight the growing influence of China.

Are we at the brink of war in the Pacific? [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The Costs of War With both Beijing and Washington contemplating a possible future war over Taiwan, it's important (especially in light of Ukraine) to consider the likely costs of such a conflict. In its least violent scenario, Reuters speculated that Beijing could use its navy to impose a "customs quarantine" around Taiwan, while announcing an Air Defense Identification Zone over the island and warning the world not to violate its sovereignty. While the world has been distracted, even amused, by the diplomatic tussle around China's recent high-altitude balloon flights across North America, there are signs that Beijing and Washington are preparing for something so much more serious: armed conflict over Taiwan. As Biden acknowledged, by extending diplomatic recognition to Beijing in 1979, Washington had indeed accepted China's future sovereignty over Taiwan. [Extracted from the article]

Farther south, after years of U.S.-led economic blockades and at least one Washington-sponsored coup, Venezuela has hemorrhaged 6.8 million of its citizens in what the U.N. called "the largest refugee and migrant crisis worldwide." Given a genuine investment program aimed at more equitable economic integration, Washington could conceivably reduce, however gradually, the glaring economic inequality between the U.S. and Canada and their southern neighbors. That European Union (EU), in turn, would create unprecedented levels of productivity and prosperity (until, at least, Britain withdrew from the EU and, in more recent times, Vladimir Putin invaded Ukraine). [Extracted from the article]

The Central Intelligence Agency's connections with drug lords who do political favors for the US spy agency interfere with the US campaign to stop drug smuggling.

The U.S. and China Face Off Some 30 years after that Cold War ended, however, strategic gaps have appeared in Washington's encirclement of Eurasia, particularly along the continent's southern flank. If the world is indeed entering a new Cold War, it bears little resemblance to the final years of that global conflict with its frequent summits between smiling leaders and its arms agreements aimed at de-escalating nuclear tensions. [Extracted from the article]

Last February, in a reversal of Cold War roles, Putin arrived at that Beijing summit as a supplicant, desperately seeking Chinese President Xi Jinping's diplomatic support for his Ukrainian gambit. From his first days in office, Joe Biden and his national security advisers seemed determined to revive America's fading global leadership via the strategy they knew best -- challenging the "revisionist powers" Russia and China with a Cold War-style aggressiveness. As Russia's invasion of Ukraine loomed in late February, the New York Times reported that Putin was trying "to revise the outcome of the original Cold War, even if it is at the cost of deepening a new one.". [Extracted from the article]

The article discusses links between the history of U.S. foreign surveillance activities and political scandal in relation to 2013-2014 revelations about spying by the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) by NSA contractor Edward Snowden. Topics include projected U.S. federal budget cuts in relation to military spending, the history of political activities by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and NSA global internet surveillance in relation to the history of imperialism.

As the war in Ukraine heads for its third month amid a rising toll of death and destruction, Washington and its European allies are scrambling, so far unsuccessfully, to end that devastating, globally disruptive conflict. On March 16th, the U.N.'s highest tribunal, the International Court of Justice, ordered Russia to immediately suspend all military operations in Ukraine, a judgment Putin has simply ignored. That April, Putin only added force to his demand by dispatching 120,000 troops to Ukraine's border to stage military maneuvers that Washington even then branded a "war threat.". [Extracted from the article]

To grasp the import of this development, let's freeze frame two key moments in world history -- Communist Chinese leader Mao Zedong's Moscow meeting with the Soviet Union's Joseph Stalin in December 1949 and Vladimir Putin's summit in Beijing with Xi Jinping just last month. As it happens, though, given a Sino-Russian alliance so heavily based on the trade in fossil fuels, even if Vladimir Putin doesn't himself go down thanks to his potentially disastrous invasion of Ukraine, both Beijing and Moscow may find themselves whipsawed in the years to come by a troubled energy transition and climate change. Although China has been Ukraine's main trading partner since 2019, Beijing set aside those ties and its own advocacy of inviolable sovereignty to avoid calling Putin's intervention an "invasion." Just as the relentless grinding of the earth's tectonic plates produces earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, so the endless superpower struggle for dominance over Eurasia is fraught with tensions and armed conflict. [Extracted from the article]

Together, the planet's two great imperial powers, China and the United States, accounted for 44% of total CO[sub 2] emissions in 2019 and so far both have made painfully slow progress toward renewable energy. After all, by clinging to coal production on a major scale, while reaching for a bigger slice of the world's oil imports for its transportation triad, China's greenhouse-gas emissions doubled from just 14% of the world's total in 2000 to 30% in 2019, far surpassing that of the United States, previously the planet's leading emitter. Despite its promises to curb greenhouse-gas emissions at recent U.N. climate conferences, China is still promoting coal-fired power at home and abroad. In a joint declaration at the November 2021 Glasgow climate conference, the U.S. agreed "to reach 100% carbon-pollution-free electricity by 2035", while China promised to "phase down" (but note, not "phase out") coal starting with its "15th Five-Year Plan.". [Extracted from the article]