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105. Polymorphisms within Autophagy-Related Genes as Susceptibility Biomarkers for Multiple Myeloma: A Meta-Analysis of Three Large Cohorts and Functional Characterization

Author

Clavero, Esther, primary, Sanchez-Maldonado, José Manuel, additional, Macauda, Angelica, additional, Ter Horst, Rob, additional, Sampaio-Marques, Belém, additional, Jurczyszyn, Artur, additional, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, additional, Stein, Angelika, additional, Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T., additional, Weinhold, Niels, additional, Buda, Gabriele, additional, García-Sanz, Ramón, additional, Tomczak, Waldemar, additional, Vogel, Ulla, additional, Jerez, Andrés, additional, Zawirska, Daria, additional, Wątek, Marzena, additional, Hofmann, Jonathan N., additional, Landi, Stefano, additional, Spinelli, John J., additional, Butrym, Aleksandra, additional, Kumar, Abhishek, additional, Martínez-López, Joaquín, additional, Galimberti, Sara, additional, Sarasquete, María Eugenia, additional, Subocz, Edyta, additional, Iskierka-Jażdżewska, Elzbieta, additional, Giles, Graham G., additional, Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, additional, Kruszewski, Marcin, additional, Abildgaard, Niels, additional, Verdejo, Francisco García, additional, Sánchez Rovira, Pedro, additional, da Silva Filho, Miguel Inacio, additional, Kadar, Katalin, additional, Razny, Małgorzata, additional, Cozen, Wendy, additional, Pelosini, Matteo, additional, Jurado, Manuel, additional, Bhatti, Parveen, additional, Dudzinski, Marek, additional, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, additional, Orciuolo, Enrico, additional, Li, Yang, additional, Norman, Aaron D., additional, Zaucha, Jan Maciej, additional, Reis, Rui Manuel, additional, Markiewicz, Miroslaw, additional, Rodríguez Sevilla, Juan José, additional, Andersen, Vibeke, additional, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, additional, Hemminki, Kari, additional, Berndt, Sonja I., additional, Rajkumar, Vicent, additional, Mazur, Grzegorz, additional, Kumar, Shaji K., additional, Ludovico, Paula, additional, Nagler, Arnon, additional, Chanock, Stephen J., additional, Dumontet, Charles, additional, Machiela, Mitchell J., additional, Varkonyi, Judit, additional, Camp, Nicola J., additional, Ziv, Elad, additional, Vangsted, Annette Juul, additional, Brown, Elizabeth E., additional, Campa, Daniele, additional, Vachon, Celine M., additional, Netea, Mihai G., additional, Canzian, Federico, additional, Försti, Asta, additional, and Sainz, Juan, additional

Published
2023
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108. Polymorphisms within Autophagy-Related Genes as Susceptibility Biomarkers for Multiple Myeloma:A Meta-Analysis of Three Large Cohorts and Functional Characterization

Author

Clavero, Esther, Sanchez-Maldonado, José Manuel, Macauda, Angelica, Ter Horst, Rob, Sampaio-Marques, Belém, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Stein, Angelika, Hildebrandt, Michelle A.T., Weinhold, Niels, Buda, Gabriele, García-Sanz, Ramón, Tomczak, Waldemar, Vogel, Ulla, Jerez, Andrés, Zawirska, Daria, Wątek, Marzena, Hofmann, Jonathan N., Landi, Stefano, Spinelli, John J., Butrym, Aleksandra, Kumar, Abhishek, Martínez-López, Joaquín, Galimberti, Sara, Sarasquete, María Eugenia, Subocz, Edyta, Iskierka-Jażdżewska, Elzbieta, Giles, Graham G., Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Kruszewski, Marcin, Abildgaard, Niels, Verdejo, Francisco García, Sánchez Rovira, Pedro, da Silva Filho, Miguel Inacio, Kadar, Katalin, Razny, Małgorzata, Cozen, Wendy, Pelosini, Matteo, Jurado, Manuel, Bhatti, Parveen, Dudzinski, Marek, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Orciuolo, Enrico, Li, Yang, Norman, Aaron D., Zaucha, Jan Maciej, Reis, Rui Manuel, Markiewicz, Miroslaw, Rodríguez Sevilla, Juan José, Andersen, Vibeke, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Hemminki, Kari, Berndt, Sonja I., Rajkumar, Vicent, Mazur, Grzegorz, Kumar, Shaji K., Ludovico, Paula, Nagler, Arnon, Chanock, Stephen J., Dumontet, Charles, Machiela, Mitchell J., Varkonyi, Judit, Camp, Nicola J., Ziv, Elad, Vangsted, Annette Juul, Brown, Elizabeth E., Campa, Daniele, Vachon, Celine M., Netea, Mihai G., Canzian, Federico, Försti, Asta, Sainz, Juan, Clavero, Esther, Sanchez-Maldonado, José Manuel, Macauda, Angelica, Ter Horst, Rob, Sampaio-Marques, Belém, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Stein, Angelika, Hildebrandt, Michelle A.T., Weinhold, Niels, Buda, Gabriele, García-Sanz, Ramón, Tomczak, Waldemar, Vogel, Ulla, Jerez, Andrés, Zawirska, Daria, Wątek, Marzena, Hofmann, Jonathan N., Landi, Stefano, Spinelli, John J., Butrym, Aleksandra, Kumar, Abhishek, Martínez-López, Joaquín, Galimberti, Sara, Sarasquete, María Eugenia, Subocz, Edyta, Iskierka-Jażdżewska, Elzbieta, Giles, Graham G., Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Kruszewski, Marcin, Abildgaard, Niels, Verdejo, Francisco García, Sánchez Rovira, Pedro, da Silva Filho, Miguel Inacio, Kadar, Katalin, Razny, Małgorzata, Cozen, Wendy, Pelosini, Matteo, Jurado, Manuel, Bhatti, Parveen, Dudzinski, Marek, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Orciuolo, Enrico, Li, Yang, Norman, Aaron D., Zaucha, Jan Maciej, Reis, Rui Manuel, Markiewicz, Miroslaw, Rodríguez Sevilla, Juan José, Andersen, Vibeke, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Hemminki, Kari, Berndt, Sonja I., Rajkumar, Vicent, Mazur, Grzegorz, Kumar, Shaji K., Ludovico, Paula, Nagler, Arnon, Chanock, Stephen J., Dumontet, Charles, Machiela, Mitchell J., Varkonyi, Judit, Camp, Nicola J., Ziv, Elad, Vangsted, Annette Juul, Brown, Elizabeth E., Campa, Daniele, Vachon, Celine M., Netea, Mihai G., Canzian, Federico, Försti, Asta, and Sainz, Juan

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) arises following malignant proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow, that secrete high amounts of specific monoclonal immunoglobulins or light chains, resulting in the massive production of unfolded or misfolded proteins. Autophagy can have a dual role in tumorigenesis, by eliminating these abnormal proteins to avoid cancer development, but also ensuring MM cell survival and promoting resistance to treatments. To date no studies have determined the impact of genetic variation in autophagy-related genes on MM risk. We performed meta-analysis of germline genetic data on 234 autophagy-related genes from three independent study populations including 13,387 subjects of European ancestry (6863 MM patients and 6524 controls) and examined correlations of statistically significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs; p < 1 × 10−9) with immune responses in whole blood, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), and monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) from a large population of healthy donors from the Human Functional Genomic Project (HFGP). We identified SNPs in six loci, CD46, IKBKE, PARK2, ULK4, ATG5, and CDKN2A associated with MM risk (p = 4.47 × 10−4−5.79 × 10−14). Mechanistically, we found that the ULK4rs6599175 SNP correlated with circulating concentrations of vitamin D3 (p = 4.0 × 10−4), whereas the IKBKErs17433804 SNP correlated with the number of transitional CD24+CD38+ B cells (p = 4.8 × 10−4) and circulating serum concentrations of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein (MCP)-2 (p = 3.6 × 10−4). We also found that the CD46rs1142469 SNP correlated with numbers of CD19+ B cells, CD19+CD3− B cells, CD5+IgD− cells, IgM− cells, IgD−IgM− cells, and CD4−CD8− PBMCs (p = 4.9 × 10−4−8.6 × 10−4)

Published
2023

109. A pleiotropic variant in DNAJB4 is associated with multiple myeloma risk

Author

Dicanio, Marco, Giaccherini, Matteo, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Macauda, Angelica, Sainz, Juan, Machiela, Mitchell J., Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Norman, Aaron D., Tyczyńska, Agata, Chanock, Stephen J., Barington, Torben, Kumar, Shaji K., Bhatti, Parveen, Cozen, Wendy, Brown, Elizabeth E., Suska, Anna, Haastrup, Eva K., Orlowski, Robert Z., Dudziński, Marek, Garcia-Sanz, Ramon, Kruszewski, Marcin, Martinez-Lopez, Joaquin, Beider, Katia, Iskierka-Jazdzewska, Elżbieta, Pelosini, Matteo, Berndt, Sonja I., Raźny, Małgorzata, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Rajkumar, S. Vincent, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Vangsted, Annette Juul, Collado, Pilar Garrido, Vogel, Ulla, Hofmann, Jonathan N., Petrini, Mario, Butrym, Aleksandra, Slager, Susan L., Ziv, Elad, Subocz, Edyta, Giles, Graham G., Andersen, Niels Frost, Mazur, Grzegorz, Watek, Marzena, Lesueur, Fabienne, Hildebrandt, Michelle A.T., Zawirska, Daria, Ebbesen, Lene Hyldahl, Marques, Herlander, Gemignani, Federica, Dumontet, Charles, Várkonyi, Judit, Buda, Gabriele, Nagler, Arnon, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Wu, Xifeng, Kadar, Katalin, Camp, Nicola J., Grzasko, Norbert, Waller, Rosalie G., Vachon, Celine, Canzian, Federico, Campa, Daniele, Dicanio, Marco, Giaccherini, Matteo, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Macauda, Angelica, Sainz, Juan, Machiela, Mitchell J., Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Norman, Aaron D., Tyczyńska, Agata, Chanock, Stephen J., Barington, Torben, Kumar, Shaji K., Bhatti, Parveen, Cozen, Wendy, Brown, Elizabeth E., Suska, Anna, Haastrup, Eva K., Orlowski, Robert Z., Dudziński, Marek, Garcia-Sanz, Ramon, Kruszewski, Marcin, Martinez-Lopez, Joaquin, Beider, Katia, Iskierka-Jazdzewska, Elżbieta, Pelosini, Matteo, Berndt, Sonja I., Raźny, Małgorzata, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Rajkumar, S. Vincent, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Vangsted, Annette Juul, Collado, Pilar Garrido, Vogel, Ulla, Hofmann, Jonathan N., Petrini, Mario, Butrym, Aleksandra, Slager, Susan L., Ziv, Elad, Subocz, Edyta, Giles, Graham G., Andersen, Niels Frost, Mazur, Grzegorz, Watek, Marzena, Lesueur, Fabienne, Hildebrandt, Michelle A.T., Zawirska, Daria, Ebbesen, Lene Hyldahl, Marques, Herlander, Gemignani, Federica, Dumontet, Charles, Várkonyi, Judit, Buda, Gabriele, Nagler, Arnon, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Wu, Xifeng, Kadar, Katalin, Camp, Nicola J., Grzasko, Norbert, Waller, Rosalie G., Vachon, Celine, Canzian, Federico, and Campa, Daniele

Abstract

Pleiotropy, which consists of a single gene or allelic variant affecting multiple unrelated traits, is common across cancers, with evidence for genome-wide significant loci shared across cancer and noncancer traits. This feature is particularly relevant in multiple myeloma (MM) because several susceptibility loci that have been identified to date are pleiotropic. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify novel pleiotropic variants involved in MM risk using 28 684 independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from GWAS Catalog that reached a significant association (P < 5 × 10−8) with their respective trait. The selected SNPs were analyzed in 2434 MM cases and 3446 controls from the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph). The 10 SNPs showing the strongest associations with MM risk in InterLymph were selected for replication in an independent set of 1955 MM cases and 1549 controls from the International Multiple Myeloma rESEarch (IMMEnSE) consortium and 418 MM cases and 147 282 controls from the FinnGen project. The combined analysis of the three studies identified an association between DNAJB4-rs34517439-A and an increased risk of developing MM (OR = 1.22, 95%CI 1.13-1.32, P = 4.81 × 10−7). rs34517439-A is associated with a modified expression of the FUBP1 gene, which encodes a multifunctional DNA and RNA-binding protein that it was observed to influence the regulation of various genes involved in cell cycle regulation, among which various oncogenes and oncosuppressors. In conclusion, with a pleiotropic scan approach we identified DNAJB4-rs34517439 as a potentially novel MM risk locus.

Published
2023

110. Polymorphisms within Autophagy-Related Genes as Susceptibility Biomarkers for Multiple Myeloma: A Meta-Analysis of Three Large Cohorts and Functional Characterization

Author

European Commission, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Fundación CRIS contra el Cáncer, Dietmar Hopp Foundation, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal), Clavero, Esther, Sanchez-Maldonado, José Manuel, Macauda, Angélica, Ter Horst, Rob, Sampaio-Marques, Belém, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Stein, Angelika, Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T., Weinhold, Niels, Buda, Gabriele, García-Sanz, Ramón, Tomczak, Waldemar, Vogel, Ulla, Jerez, Andrés, Zawirska, Daria, Wątek, Marzena, Hofmann, Jonathan N., Landi, Stefano, Spinelli, John J., Butrym, Aleksandra, Kumar, Abhishek, Martínez-López, Joaquín, Galimberti, Sara, Sarasquete, María Eugenia, Subocz, Edyta, Iskierka-Jażdżewska, Elzbieta, Giles, Graham G., Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Kruszewski, Marcin, Abildgaard, Niels, Verdejo, Francisco García, Sánchez Rovira, Pedro, da Silva Filho, Miguel Inacio, Kadar, Katalin, Razny, Małgorzata, Cozen, Wendy, Pelosini, Matteo, Jurado, Manuel, Bhatti, Parveen, Dudzinski, Marek, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Orciuolo, Enrico, Li, Yang, Norman, Aaron D, Zaucha, Jan Maciej, Reis, Rui Manuel, Markiewicz, Miroslaw, Rodríguez Sevilla, Juan José, Andersen, Vibeke, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Hemminki, Kari, Berndt, Sonja I., Rajkumar, Vicent, Mazur, Grzegorz, Kumar, Shaji K., Ludovico, Paula, Nagler, Arnon, Chanock, Stephen J., Dumontet, Charles, Machiela, Mitchell J., Varkonyi, Judit, Camp, Nicola J., Ziv, Elad, Vangsted, Annette Juul, Brown, Elizabeth E., Campa, Daniele, Vachon, Celine M., Netea, Mihai G., Canzian, Federico, Försti, Asta, Sainz, Juan, European Commission, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Fundación CRIS contra el Cáncer, Dietmar Hopp Foundation, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal), Clavero, Esther, Sanchez-Maldonado, José Manuel, Macauda, Angélica, Ter Horst, Rob, Sampaio-Marques, Belém, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Stein, Angelika, Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T., Weinhold, Niels, Buda, Gabriele, García-Sanz, Ramón, Tomczak, Waldemar, Vogel, Ulla, Jerez, Andrés, Zawirska, Daria, Wątek, Marzena, Hofmann, Jonathan N., Landi, Stefano, Spinelli, John J., Butrym, Aleksandra, Kumar, Abhishek, Martínez-López, Joaquín, Galimberti, Sara, Sarasquete, María Eugenia, Subocz, Edyta, Iskierka-Jażdżewska, Elzbieta, Giles, Graham G., Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Kruszewski, Marcin, Abildgaard, Niels, Verdejo, Francisco García, Sánchez Rovira, Pedro, da Silva Filho, Miguel Inacio, Kadar, Katalin, Razny, Małgorzata, Cozen, Wendy, Pelosini, Matteo, Jurado, Manuel, Bhatti, Parveen, Dudzinski, Marek, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Orciuolo, Enrico, Li, Yang, Norman, Aaron D, Zaucha, Jan Maciej, Reis, Rui Manuel, Markiewicz, Miroslaw, Rodríguez Sevilla, Juan José, Andersen, Vibeke, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Hemminki, Kari, Berndt, Sonja I., Rajkumar, Vicent, Mazur, Grzegorz, Kumar, Shaji K., Ludovico, Paula, Nagler, Arnon, Chanock, Stephen J., Dumontet, Charles, Machiela, Mitchell J., Varkonyi, Judit, Camp, Nicola J., Ziv, Elad, Vangsted, Annette Juul, Brown, Elizabeth E., Campa, Daniele, Vachon, Celine M., Netea, Mihai G., Canzian, Federico, Försti, Asta, and Sainz, Juan

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) arises following malignant proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow, that secrete high amounts of specific monoclonal immunoglobulins or light chains, resulting in the massive production of unfolded or misfolded proteins. Autophagy can have a dual role in tumorigenesis, by eliminating these abnormal proteins to avoid cancer development, but also ensuring MM cell survival and promoting resistance to treatments. To date no studies have determined the impact of genetic variation in autophagy-related genes on MM risk. We performed meta-analysis of germline genetic data on 234 autophagy-related genes from three independent study populations including 13,387 subjects of European ancestry (6863 MM patients and 6524 controls) and examined correlations of statistically significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs; p < 1 × 10−9) with immune responses in whole blood, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), and monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) from a large population of healthy donors from the Human Functional Genomic Project (HFGP). We identified SNPs in six loci, CD46, IKBKE, PARK2, ULK4, ATG5, and CDKN2A associated with MM risk (p = 4.47 × 10−4−5.79 × 10−14). Mechanistically, we found that the ULK4rs6599175 SNP correlated with circulating concentrations of vitamin D3 (p = 4.0 × 10−4), whereas the IKBKErs17433804 SNP correlated with the number of transitional CD24+CD38+ B cells (p = 4.8 × 10−4) and circulating serum concentrations of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein (MCP)-2 (p = 3.6 × 10−4). We also found that the CD46rs1142469 SNP correlated with numbers of CD19+ B cells, CD19+CD3− B cells, CD5+IgD− cells, IgM− cells, IgD−IgM− cells, and CD4−CD8− PBMCs (p = 4.9 × 10−4−8.6 × 10−4) and circulating concentrations of interleukin (IL)-20 (p = 0.00082). Finally, we observed that the CDKN2Ars2811710 SNP correlated with levels of CD4+EMCD45RO+CD27− cells (p = 9.3 × 10−4). These results suggest that genetic variants within these six loci influ

Published
2023

111. Identification of novel genetic loci for risk of multiple myeloma by functional annotation

Author

European Commission, National Cancer Institute (US), National Institutes of Health (US), Projekt DEAL, Macauda, Angelica, Briem, Klara, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Cozen, Wendy, Försti, Asta, Giaccherini, Matteo, Corradi, Chiara, Sainz, Juan, Niazi, Yasmeen, Ter Horst, Rob, Li, Yang, Netea, Mihai G., Vogel, Ulla, Hemminki, Kari, Slager, Susan L., Varkonyi, Judit, Andersen, Vibeke, Iskierka-Jazdzewska, Elżbieta, Martínez-López, Joaquín, Zaucha, Jan, Camp, Nicola J., Rajkumar, S. Vincent, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Bhatti, Parveen, Chanock, Stephen J., Kumar, Shaji K., Subocz, Edyta, Mazur, Grzegorz, Landi, Stefano, Machiela, Mitchell J., Jerez, Andrés, Norman, Aaron D., Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T., Kadar, Katalin, Berndt, Sonja I., Ziv, Elad, Buda, Gabriele, Nagler, Arnon, Dumontet, Charles, Raźny, Malgorzata, Watek, Marzena, Butrym, Aleksandra, Grzasko, Norbert, Dudzinski, Marek, Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Matera, Eva-Laure, García-Sanz, Ramón, Goldschmidt, Hartmut, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Clavero, Esther, Giles, Graham G., Pelosini, Matteo, Zawirska, Daria, Kruszewski, Marcin, Marques, Herlander, Haastrup, Eva, Sánchez Maldonado, José Manuel, Bertsch, Uta, Rymko, Marcin, Raab, Marc-Steffen, Brown, Elizabeth E., Hofmann, Jonathan N., Vachon, Celine, Campa, Daniele, Canzian, Federico, European Commission, National Cancer Institute (US), National Institutes of Health (US), Projekt DEAL, Macauda, Angelica, Briem, Klara, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Cozen, Wendy, Försti, Asta, Giaccherini, Matteo, Corradi, Chiara, Sainz, Juan, Niazi, Yasmeen, Ter Horst, Rob, Li, Yang, Netea, Mihai G., Vogel, Ulla, Hemminki, Kari, Slager, Susan L., Varkonyi, Judit, Andersen, Vibeke, Iskierka-Jazdzewska, Elżbieta, Martínez-López, Joaquín, Zaucha, Jan, Camp, Nicola J., Rajkumar, S. Vincent, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Bhatti, Parveen, Chanock, Stephen J., Kumar, Shaji K., Subocz, Edyta, Mazur, Grzegorz, Landi, Stefano, Machiela, Mitchell J., Jerez, Andrés, Norman, Aaron D., Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T., Kadar, Katalin, Berndt, Sonja I., Ziv, Elad, Buda, Gabriele, Nagler, Arnon, Dumontet, Charles, Raźny, Malgorzata, Watek, Marzena, Butrym, Aleksandra, Grzasko, Norbert, Dudzinski, Marek, Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Matera, Eva-Laure, García-Sanz, Ramón, Goldschmidt, Hartmut, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Clavero, Esther, Giles, Graham G., Pelosini, Matteo, Zawirska, Daria, Kruszewski, Marcin, Marques, Herlander, Haastrup, Eva, Sánchez Maldonado, José Manuel, Bertsch, Uta, Rymko, Marcin, Raab, Marc-Steffen, Brown, Elizabeth E., Hofmann, Jonathan N., Vachon, Celine, Campa, Daniele, and Canzian, Federico

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is one of the most common hematological malignancies, accounting for 20% of all newly diagnosed hematological cancers [1]. The most recent data from Cancer Today show that in 2020 the number of new MM cases was 176,404 worldwide

Published
2023

112. A pleiotropic variant in DNAJB4 is associated with multiple myeloma risk

Author

Università di Pisa, German Cancer Research Center, Dicanio, Marco, Giaccherini, Matteo, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Macauda, Angelica, Sainz, Juan, Machiela, Mitchell J., Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Norman, Aaron D., Tyczyńska, Agata, Chanock, Stephen J., Barington, Torben, Kumar, Shaji K., Bhatti, Parveen, Cozen, Wendy, Brown, Elizabeth E., Suska, Anna, Haastrup, Eva K., Orlowski, R. Z., Dudziński, Marek, García-Sanz, Ramón, Kruszewski, Marcin, Martínez-López, Joaquín, Beider, Katia, Iskierka-Jazdzewska, Elżbieta, Pelosini, Matteo, Berndt, Sonja, Raźny, Małgorzata, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Rajkumar, S. Vincent, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Vangsted, Annette Juul, Garrido, Pilar, Vogel, Ulla, Hofmann, Jonathan N., Petrini, Mario, Butrym, Aleksandra, Slager, Susan L., Ziv, Elad, Subocz, Edyta, Giles, Graham G., Frost Andersen, Niels, Mazur, Grzegorz, Watek, Marzena, Lesueur, Fabienne, Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T., Zawirska, Daria, Hyldahl Ebbesen, Lene, Marques, Herlander, Gemignani, Federica, Dumontet, Charles, Várkonyi, Judit, Buda, Gabriele, Nagler, Arnon, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Wu, Xifeng, Kadar, Katalin, Camp, Nicola J., Grzasko, Norbert, Waller, Rosalie G., Vachon, Celine, Canzian, Federico, Campa, Daniele, Università di Pisa, German Cancer Research Center, Dicanio, Marco, Giaccherini, Matteo, Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa, Macauda, Angelica, Sainz, Juan, Machiela, Mitchell J., Rybicka-Ramos, Malwina, Norman, Aaron D., Tyczyńska, Agata, Chanock, Stephen J., Barington, Torben, Kumar, Shaji K., Bhatti, Parveen, Cozen, Wendy, Brown, Elizabeth E., Suska, Anna, Haastrup, Eva K., Orlowski, R. Z., Dudziński, Marek, García-Sanz, Ramón, Kruszewski, Marcin, Martínez-López, Joaquín, Beider, Katia, Iskierka-Jazdzewska, Elżbieta, Pelosini, Matteo, Berndt, Sonja, Raźny, Małgorzata, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Rajkumar, S. Vincent, Jurczyszyn, Artur, Vangsted, Annette Juul, Garrido, Pilar, Vogel, Ulla, Hofmann, Jonathan N., Petrini, Mario, Butrym, Aleksandra, Slager, Susan L., Ziv, Elad, Subocz, Edyta, Giles, Graham G., Frost Andersen, Niels, Mazur, Grzegorz, Watek, Marzena, Lesueur, Fabienne, Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T., Zawirska, Daria, Hyldahl Ebbesen, Lene, Marques, Herlander, Gemignani, Federica, Dumontet, Charles, Várkonyi, Judit, Buda, Gabriele, Nagler, Arnon, Druzd-Sitek, Agnieszka, Wu, Xifeng, Kadar, Katalin, Camp, Nicola J., Grzasko, Norbert, Waller, Rosalie G., Vachon, Celine, Canzian, Federico, and Campa, Daniele

Abstract

Pleiotropy, which consists of a single gene or allelic variant affecting multiple unrelated traits, is common across cancers, with evidence for genome-wide significant loci shared across cancer and noncancer traits. This feature is particularly relevant in multiple myeloma (MM) because several susceptibility loci that have been identified to date are pleiotropic. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify novel pleiotropic variants involved in MM risk using 28 684 independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from GWAS Catalog that reached a significant association (P < 5 × 10−8) with their respective trait. The selected SNPs were analyzed in 2434 MM cases and 3446 controls from the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph). The 10 SNPs showing the strongest associations with MM risk in InterLymph were selected for replication in an independent set of 1955 MM cases and 1549 controls from the International Multiple Myeloma rESEarch (IMMEnSE) consortium and 418 MM cases and 147 282 controls from the FinnGen project. The combined analysis of the three studies identified an association between DNAJB4-rs34517439-A and an increased risk of developing MM (OR = 1.22, 95%CI 1.13-1.32, P = 4.81 × 10−7). rs34517439-A is associated with a modified expression of the FUBP1 gene, which encodes a multifunctional DNA and RNA-binding protein that it was observed to influence the regulation of various genes involved in cell cycle regulation, among which various oncogenes and oncosuppressors. In conclusion, with a pleiotropic scan approach we identified DNAJB4-rs34517439 as a potentially novel MM risk locus.

Published
2023

115. Is camera recording crucial for the correct diagnosis of sleep bruxism in polysomnography?

Author

Smardz, Joanna, Wieckiewicz, Mieszko, Michalek‐Zrabkowska, Monika, Gac, Pawel, Poreba, Rafal, Wojakowska, Anna, Blaszczyk, Bartlomiej, Mazur, Grzegorz, and Martynowicz, Helena

Abstract

Summary: Due to potential issues, several sleep laboratories conduct sleep bruxism diagnosis without the use of a camera, instead relying mostly on electromyographic monitoring. The purpose of the study was to determine if a camera is necessary for the polysomnographic evaluation of sleep bruxism and how sleep bruxism parameters change when a camera is not utilised. The study material was actual polysomnographic recordings made in the years 2017–2020. A total of 199 single‐night video‐polysomnographic recordings of patients who were suspected of having sleep bruxism were chosen at random. The first analysis involved the evaluation of the video recording, while in the second video recording was not used. The findings revealed that all the examined sleep bruxism indices had statistically significantly higher values for the recordings made without the use of a camera. According to the findings, noncamera recordings had decreased sensitivity and specificity when the criteria of bruxism and mild‐to‐moderate bruxism were taken into account, and decreased sensitivity in the case of the criterion of severe bruxism. Sleep efficiency, the apnea/hypopnea index, and arousals had independent effects on the bruxism episode index value in the analysis of noncamera recordings. In conclusion, camera‐based polysomnography still appears to be the most reliable way to assess the severity of sleep bruxism, particularly in patients who also report other sleep disturbances. The presence of symptoms of sleep‐disordered breathing, insomnia, or other sleep disorders should prompt us to use camera‐based diagnostics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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138. Singlet and triplet Cooper pair splitting in hybrid superconducting nanowires

Author

Wang, Guanzhong, primary, Dvir, Tom, additional, Mazur, Grzegorz P., additional, Liu, Chun-Xiao, additional, van Loo, Nick, additional, ten Haaf, Sebastiaan L. D., additional, Bordin, Alberto, additional, Gazibegovic, Sasa, additional, Badawy, Ghada, additional, Bakkers, Erik P. A. M., additional, Wimmer, Michael, additional, and Kouwenhoven, Leo P., additional

Published
2022
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142. A pleiotropic variant in DNAJB4 is associated with multiple myeloma risk

Author

Dicanio, Marco, primary, Giaccherini, Matteo, additional, Clay‐Gilmour, Alyssa, additional, Macauda, Angelica, additional, Sainz, Juan, additional, Machiela, Mitchell J., additional, Rybicka‐Ramos, Malwina, additional, Norman, Aaron D., additional, Tyczyńska, Agata, additional, Chanock, Stephen J., additional, Barington, Torben, additional, Kumar, Shaji K., additional, Bhatti, Parveen, additional, Cozen, Wendy, additional, Brown, Elizabeth E., additional, Suska, Anna, additional, Haastrup, Eva K., additional, Orlowski, Robert Z., additional, Dudziński, Marek, additional, Garcia‐Sanz, Ramon, additional, Kruszewski, Marcin, additional, Martinez‐Lopez, Joaquin, additional, Beider, Katia, additional, Iskierka‐Jazdzewska, Elżbieta, additional, Pelosini, Matteo, additional, Berndt, Sonja I., additional, Raźny, Małgorzata, additional, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, additional, Rajkumar, S. Vincent, additional, Jurczyszyn, Artur, additional, Vangsted, Annette Juul, additional, Collado, Pilar Garrido, additional, Vogel, Ulla, additional, Hofmann, Jonathan N., additional, Petrini, Mario, additional, Butrym, Aleksandra, additional, Slager, Susan L., additional, Ziv, Elad, additional, Subocz, Edyta, additional, Giles, Graham G., additional, Andersen, Niels Frost, additional, Mazur, Grzegorz, additional, Watek, Marzena, additional, Lesueur, Fabienne, additional, Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T., additional, Zawirska, Daria, additional, Ebbesen, Lene Hyldahl, additional, Marques, Herlander, additional, Gemignani, Federica, additional, Dumontet, Charles, additional, Várkonyi, Judit, additional, Buda, Gabriele, additional, Nagler, Arnon, additional, Druzd‐Sitek, Agnieszka, additional, Wu, Xifeng, additional, Kadar, Katalin, additional, Camp, Nicola J., additional, Grzasko, Norbert, additional, Waller, Rosalie G., additional, Vachon, Celine, additional, Canzian, Federico, additional, and Campa, Daniele, additional

Published
2022
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