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103. Bioenergetic programming of macrophages by the apolipoprotein A-I mimetic peptide 4F

Author

Datta, Geeta, primary, Kramer, Philip A., additional, Johnson, Michelle S., additional, Sawada, Hirotaka, additional, Smythies, Lesley E., additional, Crossman, David K., additional, Chacko, Balu, additional, Ballinger, Scott W., additional, Westbrook, David G., additional, Mayakonda, Palgunachari, additional, Anantharamaiah, G. M., additional, Darley-Usmar, Victor M., additional, and Roger White, C., additional

Published
2015
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104. Metabolic Plasticity in Resting and Thrombin Activated Platelets

Author

Ravi, Saranya, primary, Chacko, Balu, additional, Sawada, Hirotaka, additional, Kramer, Philip A., additional, Johnson, Michelle S., additional, Benavides, Gloria A., additional, O’Donnell, Valerie, additional, Marques, Marisa B., additional, and Darley-Usmar, Victor M., additional

Published
2015
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106. The Proximity Principle: Army Chaplains on the Fighting Line in Doctrine and History

Author

ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE FORT LEAVENWORTH KS, Kramer, Philip A, ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE FORT LEAVENWORTH KS, and Kramer, Philip A

Abstract

The first official U.S. Army chaplain doctrine appeared in 1926 and contained this guidance: The duty of the chaplain lies with the men of his command who are on the fighting line. This guidance reflected a principle of proximity - that is, chaplains minister wherever their soldiers are found, up to and including during direct ground combat. The primary argument of this thesis is that this proximity principle - both in chaplain history and chaplain doctrine - has been a dominant theme of the Army chaplain's ministry. The 1926 fighting line verbiage and concept codified what chaplains had habitually practiced up to that time. Indeed, a broad analysis of literature written by chaplains prior to 1926 and lessons learned by chaplains during the First World War demonstrates that the 1926 doctrine accurately codified a timeless and enduring principle. In addition, a survey of chaplain doctrine since 1926 shows that the proximity principle has consistently remained a part of official Army chaplain ministry. Furthermore, a historical survey of select chaplains in ground combat since 1926 demonstrates that the proximity principle remains a timeless and highly effective form of Army chaplain ministry, whose most ardent practioners are held up as exemplars for current and future chaplains.

Published
2014

110. The Bioenergetic Health Index: a new concept in mitochondrial translational research

Author

Chacko, Balu K., primary, Kramer, Philip A., additional, Ravi, Saranya, additional, Benavides, Gloria A., additional, Mitchell, Tanecia, additional, Dranka, Brian P., additional, Ferrick, David, additional, Singal, Ashwani K., additional, Ballinger, Scott W., additional, Bailey, Shannon M., additional, Hardy, Robert W., additional, Zhang, Jianhua, additional, Zhi, Degui, additional, and Darley-Usmar, Victor M., additional

Published
2014
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115. Caribbean Corals in Crisis: Record Thermal Stress, Bleaching, and Mortality in 2005

Author

Eakin, C. Mark, Morgan, Jessica A., Heron, Scott F., Smith, Tyler B., Liu, Gang, Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo, Baca, Bart, Bartels, Erich, Bastidas, Carolina, Bouchon, Claude, Brandt, Marilyn, Bruckner, Andrew W., Bunkley-Williams, Lucy, Cameron, Andrew, Causey, Billy D., Chiappone, Mark, Christensen, Tyler R. L., Crabbe, M. James C, Day, Owen, de la Guardia, Elena, Díaz-Pulido, Guillermo, DiResta, Daniel, Gil-Agudelo, Diego L., Gilliam, David S., Ginsburg, Robert N., Gore, Shannon, Guzmán, Héctor M., Hendee, James C., Hernández-Delgado, Edwin A., Husain, Ellen, Jeffrey, Christopher F. G., Jones, Ross J., Jordán-Dahlgren, Eric, Kaufman, Les S., Kline, David I., Kramer, Philip A., Lang, Judith C., Lirman, Diego, Mallela, Jennie, Manfrino, Carrie, Maréchal, Jean-Philippe, Marks, Ken, Mihaly, Jennifer, Miller, W. Jeff, Mueller, Erich M., Muller, Erinn M., Orozco Toro, Carlos A., Oxenford, Hazel A., Ponce-Taylor, Daniel, Quinn, Norman, Ritchie, Kim B., Rodríguez, Sebastián, Ramírez, Alberto Rodríguez, Romano, Sandra, Samhouri, Jameal F., Sánchez, Juan A., Schmahl, George P., Shank, Burton V., Skirving, William J., Steiner, Sascha C. C., Villamizar, Estrella, Walsh, Sheila M., Walter, Cory, Weil, Ernesto, Williams, Ernest H., Roberson, Kimberly Woody, Yusuf, Yusri, Eakin, C. Mark, Morgan, Jessica A., Heron, Scott F., Smith, Tyler B., Liu, Gang, Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo, Baca, Bart, Bartels, Erich, Bastidas, Carolina, Bouchon, Claude, Brandt, Marilyn, Bruckner, Andrew W., Bunkley-Williams, Lucy, Cameron, Andrew, Causey, Billy D., Chiappone, Mark, Christensen, Tyler R. L., Crabbe, M. James C, Day, Owen, de la Guardia, Elena, Díaz-Pulido, Guillermo, DiResta, Daniel, Gil-Agudelo, Diego L., Gilliam, David S., Ginsburg, Robert N., Gore, Shannon, Guzmán, Héctor M., Hendee, James C., Hernández-Delgado, Edwin A., Husain, Ellen, Jeffrey, Christopher F. G., Jones, Ross J., Jordán-Dahlgren, Eric, Kaufman, Les S., Kline, David I., Kramer, Philip A., Lang, Judith C., Lirman, Diego, Mallela, Jennie, Manfrino, Carrie, Maréchal, Jean-Philippe, Marks, Ken, Mihaly, Jennifer, Miller, W. Jeff, Mueller, Erich M., Muller, Erinn M., Orozco Toro, Carlos A., Oxenford, Hazel A., Ponce-Taylor, Daniel, Quinn, Norman, Ritchie, Kim B., Rodríguez, Sebastián, Ramírez, Alberto Rodríguez, Romano, Sandra, Samhouri, Jameal F., Sánchez, Juan A., Schmahl, George P., Shank, Burton V., Skirving, William J., Steiner, Sascha C. C., Villamizar, Estrella, Walsh, Sheila M., Walter, Cory, Weil, Ernesto, Williams, Ernest H., Roberson, Kimberly Woody, and Yusuf, Yusri

Abstract

BACKGROUND The rising temperature of the world's oceans has become a major threat to coral reefs globally as the severity and frequency of mass coral bleaching and mortality events increase. In 2005, high ocean temperatures in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean resulted in the most severe bleaching event ever recorded in the basin. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Satellite-based tools provided warnings for coral reef managers and scientists, guiding both the timing and location of researchers' field observations as anomalously warm conditions developed and spread across the greater Caribbean region from June to October 2005. Field surveys of bleaching and mortality exceeded prior efforts in detail and extent, and provided a new standard for documenting the effects of bleaching and for testing nowcast and forecast products. Collaborators from 22 countries undertook the most comprehensive documentation of basin-scale bleaching to date and found that over 80% of corals bleached and over 40% died at many sites. The most severe bleaching coincided with waters nearest a western Atlantic warm pool that was centered off the northern end of the Lesser Antilles. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE Thermal stress during the 2005 event exceeded any observed from the Caribbean in the prior 20 years, and regionally-averaged temperatures were the warmest in over 150 years. Comparison of satellite data against field surveys demonstrated a significant predictive relationship between accumulated heat stress (measured using NOAA Coral Reef Watch's Degree Heating Weeks) and bleaching intensity. This severe, widespread bleaching and mortality will undoubtedly have long-term consequences for reef ecosystems and suggests a troubled future for tropical marine ecosystems under a warming climate.

Published
2010

116. Identification of Oxidative Post Translational Modifications on Pericardial Fluid Albumin from Patients Undergoing Cardiovascular Surgery

Author

Smith Johnson, Michelle, primary, Ravi, Saranya, additional, Wilson, Landon, additional, Mitchell, Tanecia, additional, Chacko, Balu, additional, Kramer, Philip, additional, Dell'Italia, Louis J, additional, Melby, Spencer, additional, George, James, additional, Barnes, Stephen, additional, and Darley-Usmar, Victor M., additional

Published
2013
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117. Caribbean Corals in Crisis: Record Thermal Stress, Bleaching, and Mortality in 2005

Author

Eakin, C. Mark, primary, Morgan, Jessica A., additional, Heron, Scott F., additional, Smith, Tyler B., additional, Liu, Gang, additional, Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo, additional, Baca, Bart, additional, Bartels, Erich, additional, Bastidas, Carolina, additional, Bouchon, Claude, additional, Brandt, Marilyn, additional, Bruckner, Andrew W., additional, Bunkley-Williams, Lucy, additional, Cameron, Andrew, additional, Causey, Billy D., additional, Chiappone, Mark, additional, Christensen, Tyler R. L., additional, Crabbe, M. James C, additional, Day, Owen, additional, de la Guardia, Elena, additional, Díaz-Pulido, Guillermo, additional, DiResta, Daniel, additional, Gil-Agudelo, Diego L., additional, Gilliam, David S., additional, Ginsburg, Robert N., additional, Gore, Shannon, additional, Guzmán, Héctor M., additional, Hendee, James C., additional, Hernández-Delgado, Edwin A., additional, Husain, Ellen, additional, Jeffrey, Christopher F. G., additional, Jones, Ross J., additional, Jordán-Dahlgren, Eric, additional, Kaufman, Les S., additional, Kline, David I., additional, Kramer, Philip A., additional, Lang, Judith C., additional, Lirman, Diego, additional, Mallela, Jennie, additional, Manfrino, Carrie, additional, Maréchal, Jean-Philippe, additional, Marks, Ken, additional, Mihaly, Jennifer, additional, Miller, W. Jeff, additional, Mueller, Erich M., additional, Muller, Erinn M., additional, Orozco Toro, Carlos A., additional, Oxenford, Hazel A., additional, Ponce-Taylor, Daniel, additional, Quinn, Norman, additional, Ritchie, Kim B., additional, Rodríguez, Sebastián, additional, Ramírez, Alberto Rodríguez, additional, Romano, Sandra, additional, Samhouri, Jameal F., additional, Sánchez, Juan A., additional, Schmahl, George P., additional, Shank, Burton V., additional, Skirving, William J., additional, Steiner, Sascha C. C., additional, Villamizar, Estrella, additional, Walsh, Sheila M., additional, Walter, Cory, additional, Weil, Ernesto, additional, Williams, Ernest H., additional, Roberson, Kimberly Woody, additional, and Yusuf, Yusri, additional

Published
2010
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125. Policy

Author

Buckley, Jack, primary, Kramer, Philip I., additional, McCoy, Art, additional, Brown, Launcelot, additional, Hamilton, Laura, additional, Casas, Martha, additional, and Kosar, Kevin R., additional

Published
2004
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126. Policy

Author

Kramer, Philip I., primary, McCoy, Art, additional, Campbell, Karen, additional, Rogers, Rebecca, additional, Huang, Carol, additional, Kingston, Paul, additional, and Dodd, Anne Wescott, additional

Published
2004
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127. Multi-site evaluation of IKONOS data for classification of tropical coral reef environments

Author

Andréfouët, Serge, primary, Kramer, Philip, additional, Torres-Pulliza, Damaris, additional, Joyce, Karen E, additional, Hochberg, Eric J, additional, Garza-Pérez, Rodrigo, additional, Mumby, Peter J, additional, Riegl, Bernhard, additional, Yamano, Hiroya, additional, White, William H, additional, Zubia, Mayalen, additional, Brock, John C, additional, Phinn, Stuart R, additional, Naseer, Abdulla, additional, Hatcher, Bruce G, additional, and Muller-Karger, Frank E, additional

Published
2003
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134. Creating a Cadre of Assessment Gurus (at Your Institution).

Author

Kramer, Philip I., Knuesel, Rita, and Jones, Kenneth M.

Subjects
*UNIVERSITY faculty, *CASE studies, *RATING of college teachers
Abstract

The article presents a case study of the on campus workshops conducted for faculty assessment and evaluation at college levels and to develop a system to maintain the assessment work and sustain this initiative. The study was undertaken by the College of Saint Benedict, Saint Joseph, Minnesota and Collegeville, Minnesota-based St. John's University. They conducted several on campus workshops and helped in the assessment of faculty.

Published
2012

136. Proximity principle: Army chaplains on the fighting line in doctrine and history.

Author

Kramer, Philip A., Kramer, Philip A., Kramer, Philip A., and Kramer, Philip A.

Abstract

The first official U.S. Army chaplain doctrine appeared in 1926 and contained this guidance: "The duty of the chaplain lies with the men of his command who are on the fighting line." This guidance reflected a principle of proximity--that is, chaplains minister wherever their soldiers are found, up to and including during direct ground combat. The primary argument of this thesis is that this "proximity principle"--both in chaplain history and chaplain doctrine--has been a dominant theme of the Army chaplain's ministry. The 1926 "fighting line" verbiage and concept codified what chaplains had habitually practiced up to that time. Indeed, a broad analysis of literature written by chaplains prior to 1926 and lessons learned by chaplains during the First World War demonstrates that the 1926 doctrine accurately codified a timeless and enduring principle. In addition, a survey of chaplain doctrine since 1926 shows that the proximity principle has consistently remained a part of official Army chaplain ministry. Furthermore, a historical survey of select chaplains in ground combat since 1926 demonstrates that the proximity principle remains a timeless and highly effective form of Army chaplain ministry, whose most ardent practitioners are held up as exemplars for current and future chaplains.

137. Effect of Specific Foods, Beverages, and Spices on Amount of Ileostomy Output in Human Subjects.

Author

Kramer, Philip

Subjects
ILEOSTOMY, DIET in disease, SPICES, ULCERATIVE colitis, METABOLISM
Abstract

To measure the effect of various selected foods on the amount of ileal excreta, 37 metabolic balance studies were performed on seven subjects who had normal functioning ileostomies for ulcerative colitis. Although this investigation was conducted with the subjects living at home and selecting their own diet, metabolic balance techniques were carefully observed. The diet was identical in the 3-day control and 3-day experimental period except for the alteration of one aspect of the diet in the experimental period. The substances tested were those often either interdicted for or avoided by ileostomates. Only seven (five fruits, one vegetable, and prune juice) of the 37 dietary substances significantly increased the ileal effluent. Excessive water intake, alcohol beverages, fried foods, and spices did not increase ileostomy output. A small but significant loss of sodium and in some instances potassium was observed with prune juice and some fruits that statistically increased ileal output. Although a limited number of foods were studied, application of the results suggests that many dietary substances generally avoided by or interdicted for ileostomates did not significantly increase the amount of ileal excreta when objective measurements are made. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
1987

141. PANEL DISCUSSION ON DISEASES OF THE ESOPHAGUS.

Author

Ingelfinger, Franz J., Kramer, Philip, Soutter, Lamar, and Schatzki, Richard

Subjects
ESOPHAGUS diseases, ALIMENTARY canal, SPHINCTERS, MUSCLES, PHARYNGOESOPHAGEAL sphincter
Abstract

Presents a panel discussion on diseases of the esophagus. Function of the high pressure zone in the distal esophagus; Problem in passing the lower sphincter of the esophagus; Description of the circular muscular structure called the cricopharyngeus.

Published
1959

150. Studies on the Inhibition of Growth of an Implanted Fibrosarcoma in Rats

Author

Jameson, Eloise, Ryan, R. Mark, and Kramer, Philip I.

Abstract

Five experiments were conducted to study the effects of inhibiting growth of an implanted fibrosarcoma in randomly bred and inbred Irish gray rats by (1) adding essential fats to otherwise ineffective diets, and by (2) giving intraperitoneal injections of guinea pig serum.

Published
1959
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