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102. P1361: TREATMENT OF SEVERE STEROID-REFRACTORY ACUTE GVHD WITH MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS: RESULTS OF THE PHASE III RANDOMIZED DOUBLE-BLIND MULTI-CENTER HOVON-113 TRIAL
- Author
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Oosten, L., primary, van Pel, M., additional, van der Holt, B., additional, Bach, E., additional, Cross, M., additional, Roelofs, H., additional, Meij, P., additional, Wieles, B., additional, Zwaginga, J. J., additional, Lankester, A., additional, Veelken, H., additional, Platzbecker, U., additional, Sanchez-Guijo, F., additional, Algeri, M., additional, Locatelli, F., additional, Devos, T., additional, Cornelissen, J., additional, Niederwieser, D., additional, and Fibbe, W., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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103. Benchmark experiments for simulations of a vertical axis wind turbine
- Author
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Rolland, S.A., Thatcher, M., Newton, W., Williams, A.J., Croft, T.N., Gethin, D.T., and Cross, M.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
104. Simulations technique for the design of a vertical axis wind turbine device with experimental validation
- Author
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Rolland, S., Newton, W., Williams, A.J., Croft, T.N., Gethin, D.T., and Cross, M.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
105. Modelling and validation: Casting of Al and TiAl alloys in gravity and centrifugal casting processes
- Author
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Humphreys, N.J., McBride, D., Shevchenko, D.M., Croft, T.N., Withey, P., Green, N.R., and Cross, M.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
106. Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
- Author
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Murray, C, Abbafati, C, Abbas, K, Abbasi, M, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abd-Allah, F, Abdollahi, M, Abedi, P, Abedi, A, Abolhassani, H, Aboyans, V, Abreu, L, Abrigo, M, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Abu Haimed, A, Abushouk, A, Acebedo, A, Ackerman, I, Adabi, M, Adamu, A, Adebayo, O, Adelson, J, Adetokunboh, O, Afarideh, M, Afshin, A, Agarwal, G, Agrawal, A, Ahmad, T, Ahmadi, K, Ahmadi, M, Ahmed, M, Aji, B, Akinyemiju, T, Akombi, B, Alahdab, F, Alam, K, Alanezi, F, Alanzi, T, Albertson, S, Alemu, B, Alemu, Y, Alhabib, K, Ali, M, Ali, S, Alicandro, G, Alipour, V, Alizade, H, Aljunid, S, Alla, F, Allebeck, P, Almadi, M, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Al-Mekhlafi, H, Almulhim, A, Alonso, J, Al-Raddadi, R, Altirkawi, K, Alvis-Guzman, N, Amare, B, Amare, A, Amini, S, Amit, A, Amugsi, D, Anbesu, E, Ancuceanu, R, Anderlini, D, Anderson, J, Andrei, T, Andrei, C, Anjomshoa, M, Ansari, F, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, Antonio, C, Antony, C, Anvari, D, Appiah, S, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Aravkin, A, Arba, A, Aripov, T, Arnlov, J, Arowosegbe, O, Asaad, M, Asadi-Aliabadi, M, Asadi-Pooya, A, Ashbaugh, C, Assmus, M, Atout, M, Ausloos, M, Ausloos, F, Ayala Quintanilla, B, Ayano, G, Ayanore, M, Azari, S, Azene, Z, B, D, Babaee, E, Badawi, A, Badiye, A, Bagherzadeh, M, Bairwa, M, Bakhtiari, A, Bakkannavar, S, Balachandran, A, Banach, M, Banerjee, S, Banik, P, Baraki, A, Barker-Collo, S, Basaleem, H, Basu, S, Baune, B, Bayati, M, Baye, B, Bedi, N, Beghi, E, Bell, M, Bensenor, I, Berhe, K, Berman, A, Bhagavathula, A, Bhala, N, Bhardwaj, P, Bhattacharyya, K, Bhattarai, S, Bhutta, Z, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Biondi, A, Bisignano, C, Biswas, R, Bjorge, T, Bohlouli, S, Bohluli, M, Bolla, S, Boloor, A, Bose, D, Boufous, S, Brady, O, Braithwaite, D, Brauer, M, Breitborde, N, Brenner, H, Breusov, A, Briant, P, Briggs, A, Britton, G, Brugha, T, Burugina Nagaraja, S, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Caetano dos Santos, F, Camera, L, Campos-Nonato, I, Campuzano Rincon, J, Car, J, Cardenas, R, Carreras, G, Carrero, J, Carvalho, F, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castelpietra, G, Castro, F, Catala-Lopez, F, Causey, K, Cederroth, C, Cercy, K, Cerin, E, Chandan, J, Chang, J, Charan, J, Charlson, F, Chattu, V, Chaturvedi, S, Cherbuin, N, Chin, K, Chirinos-Caceres, J, Cho, D, Choi, J, Chu, D, Chung, S, Chung, M, Cicuttini, F, Cirillo, M, Cislaghi, B, Cohen, A, Compton, K, Corso, B, Cortesi, P, Costa, V, Cousin, E, Cowden, R, Cross, M, Crowe, C, Cummins, S, Dai, H, Damiani, G, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Daneshpajouhnejad, P, Darwesh, A, Das, J, Das Gupta, R, das Neves, J, Davey, G, Davila-Cervantes, C, Davis, A, De Leo, D, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Deribe, K, Dervenis, N, Desai, R, Deuba, K, Dhungana, G, Dianatinasab, M, Diaz, D, Dichgans, M, Didarloo, A, Dippenaar, I, Dokova, K, Dolecek, C, Dorostkar, F, Doshi, P, Doshi, C, Doshmangir, L, Doxey, M, Driscoll, T, Duncan, B, Eagan, A, Ebrahimi, H, Ebrahimi Kalan, M, Edvardsson, D, Ehrlich, J, Elbarazi, I, Elgendy, I, El-Jaafary, S, El Sayed Zaki, M, Elsharkawy, A, El Tantawi, M, Elyazar, I, Emamian, M, Eshrati, B, Eskandarieh, S, Esteghamati, A, Esteghamati, S, Fanzo, J, Faro, A, Farzadfar, F, Fattahi, N, Feigin, V, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Ferrara, P, Ferrari, A, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Fisher, J, Fitzgerald, R, Foigt, N, Folayan, M, Fomenkov, A, Foroutan, M, Franklin, R, Freitas, M, Fukumoto, T, Furtado, J, Gad, M, Gaidhane, A, Gakidou, E, Gallus, S, Gardner, W, Geberemariyam, B, Gebremedhin, K, Gebremeskel, L, Gebresillassie, B, Geramo, Y, Gesesew, H, Gething, P, Gezae, K, Ghadiri, K, Ghaffarifar, F, Ghafourifard, M, Ghamari, F, Ghashghaee, A, Gholamian, A, Giampaoli, S, Gill, P, Gillum, R, Ginawi, I, Giussani, G, Gnedovskaya, E, Godinho, M, Golechha, M, Gona, P, Gopalani, S, Gorini, G, Goulart, B, Goulart, A, Grada, A, Greaves, F, Gudi, N, Guimaraes, R, Guo, Y, Gupta, S, Gupta, R, Haagsma, J, Hachinski, V, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Haile, L, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Hall, B, Hamadeh, R, Hamidi, S, Han, C, Hankey, G, Haro, J, Hasaballah, A, Hashi, A, Hassan, A, Hassanipour, S, Hassankhani, H, Havmoeller, R, Hay, S, Hayat, K, Henok, A, Henry, N, Herteliu, C, Heydarpour, F, Ho, H, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hoogar, P, Hopf, K, Hosgood, H, Hossain, N, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Househ, M, Hoy, D, Hu, G, Huda, T, Hugo, F, Humayun, A, Hussain, R, Hwang, B, Iavicoli, I, Ibeneme, C, Ibitoye, S, Ikuta, K, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, U, Irvani, S, Islam, M, Islam, S, Iso, H, Iwu, C, Jaafari, J, Jahagirdar, D, Jahani, M, Jakovljevic, M, Jalali, A, Jalilian, F, Janodia, M, Javaheri, T, Jenabi, E, Jha, R, Jha, V, Ji, J, Johnson, C, Jonas, J, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kabir, Z, Kalani, R, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kanchan, T, Kapoor, N, Karami Matin, B, Karch, A, Karim, M, Karimi, S, Kasa, A, Kassebaum, N, Kayode, G, Kazemi Karyani, A, Keiyoro, P, Khalid, N, Khammarnia, M, Khan, M, Khan, E, Khan, G, Khatab, K, Khater, M, Khatib, M, Khazaie, H, Khoja, A, Khubchandani, J, Kianipour, N, Kieling, C, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kinfu, Y, Kisa, S, Kisa, A, Kissoon, N, Kivimaki, M, Kneib, C, Knight, M, Koh, D, Komaki, H, Kopec, J, Kosen, S, Kotlo, A, Koul, P, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Krohn, K, Ks, S, Kumar, G, Kumar, N, Kumar, M, Kurmi, O, Kusuma, D, Kyu, H, Lacey, B, Lal, D, Lalloo, R, Lallukka, T, Lan, Q, Landires, I, Larson, H, Lasrado, S, Lau, K, Lauriola, P, La Vecchia, C, Leal, L, Leasher, J, Ledesma, J, Lee, P, Lee, S, Leonardi, M, Leung, J, Li, B, Li, S, Lim, L, Lin, R, Listl, S, Liu, X, Liu, Y, Logroscino, G, Lopez, J, Lorkowski, S, Lozano, R, Lu, A, Lugo, A, Lunevicius, R, Lyons, R, Ma, J, Machado, D, Maddison, E, Mahasha, P, Mahmoudi, M, Majeed, A, Maled, V, Maleki, S, Maleki, A, Malekzadeh, R, Malta, D, Mamun, A, Manguerra, H, Mansouri, B, Mansournia, M, Mantilla Herrera, A, Martini, S, Martins-Melo, F, Martopullo, I, Masoumi, S, Massenburg, B, Mathur, M, Maulik, P, Mazidi, M, Mcalinden, C, Mcgrath, J, Mckee, M, Mehndiratta, M, Mehri, F, Mehta, K, Melese, A, Memish, Z, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengesha, E, Meretoja, T, Meretoja, A, Mestrovic, T, Miazgowski, B, Michalek, I, Milne, G, Miri, M, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirzaei, H, Mirzaei, M, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M, Misganaw, A, Moazen, B, Moghadaszadeh, M, Mohajer, B, Mohamad, O, Mohammad, Y, Mohammad, D, Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, N, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammed, S, Mohebi, F, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Mooney, M, Moradi, M, Moradi, G, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Moradzadeh, R, Moraga, P, Morawska, L, Morgado-da-Costa, J, Morrison, S, Mosapour, A, Mosser, J, Mousavi, S, Mousavi Khaneghah, A, Mueller, U, Mullany, E, Musa, K, Naderi, M, Nagarajan, A, Naghavi, M, Naghshtabrizi, B, Naimzada, M, Najafi, F, Naldi, L, Nayak, V, Nazari, J, Ndejjo, R, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Netsere, H, Nguefack-Tsague, G, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, D, Nguyen, H, Nichols, E, Nigatu, Y, Nikbakhsh, R, Nixon, M, Nnaji, C, Nomura, S, Noubiap, J, Nowak, C, Nsoesie, E, Nunez-Samudio, V, Ogbo, F, Oghenetega, O, Okunga, E, Oladnabi, M, Olagunju, A, Olusanya, J, Olusanya, B, Omar Bali, A, Omer, M, Ong, S, Ong, K, Onwujekwe, O, Oren, E, Ortiz, A, Ostroff, S, Otoiu, A, Otstavnov, N, Otstavnov, S, Overland, S, Owolabi, M, P A, M, Padubidri, J, Pakhale, S, Pakshir, K, Palladino, R, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Parmar, P, Pathak, M, Patton, G, Pazoki Toroudi, H, Peden, A, Pepito, V, Peprah, E, Pereira, D, Pereira, A, Pereira, J, Perico, N, Pescarini, J, Pham, H, Phillips, M, Piccinelli, C, Pilz, T, Pinheiro, M, Piradov, M, Pirsaheb, M, Pishgar, F, Pond, C, Postma, M, Pottoo, F, Pourjafar, H, Pourmalek, F, Prada, S, Prasad, N, Pribadi, D, Pupillo, E, Quazi Syed, Z, Rabiee, N, Rabiee, M, Radfar, A, Rafiee, A, Raggi, A, Rahman, M, Ramezanzadeh, K, Ranabhat, C, Ranta, A, Rao, S, Rao, P, Rasella, D, Rashedi, V, Rastogi, P, Rawaf, S, Rawaf, D, Rawal, L, Rawassizadeh, R, Rawat, R, Razo, C, Regassa, L, Reitsma, M, Remuzzi, G, Renjith, V, Renzaho, A, Resnikoff, S, Rezaei, N, Rezai, M, Rezapour, A, Rhinehart, P, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, A, Ribeiro, D, Rickard, J, Roever, L, Romoli, M, Ronfani, L, Roshandel, G, Rubagotti, E, Rumisha, S, Rwegerera, G, Saadatagah, S, Sabour, S, Sachdev, P, Saddik, B, Sadeghi, M, Sadeghi, E, Saeedi Moghaddam, S, Sahebkar, A, Sahraian, M, Sajadi, S, Salem, M, Salem, H, Salimzadeh, H, Salomon, J, Salz, I, Samad, Z, Samadi Kafil, H, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Santomauro, D, Santric-Milicevic, M, Saraswathy, S, Sarrafzadegan, N, Sartorius, B, Sarveazad, A, Sathian, B, Sathish, T, Sattin, D, Schaeffer, L, Schiavolin, S, Schmidt, M, Schutte, A, Schwebel, D, Schwendicke, F, Sepanlou, S, Sha, F, Shafaat, O, Shahabi, S, Shaheen, A, Shaikh, M, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shamsizadeh, M, Sharafi, K, Sharara, F, Sheikh, A, Shetty, B, Shibuya, K, Shigematsu, M, Shin, M, Shin, J, Shiri, R, Shivakumar, K, Shrime, M, Shuval, K, Sigfusdottir, I, Sigurvinsdottir, R, Silva, D, Silva, J, Simonetti, B, Singh, J, Singh, P, Singh, A, Sinha, D, Skryabin, V, Sliwa, K, Smith, E, Soheili, A, Soltani, S, Somefun, O, Sorensen, R, Soriano, J, Sorrie, M, Soyiri, I, Sreeramareddy, C, Sripada, K, Stanaway, J, Stefan, S, Stein, D, Steiner, C, Stokes, M, Stranges, S, Suchdev, P, Sudaryanto, A, Sufiyan, M, Suliankatchi Abdulkader, R, Sulo, G, Swope, C, Sylte, D, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tabuchi, T, Tadakamadla, S, Taddele, B, Taherkhani, A, Tahir, Z, Tamiru, A, Tang, M, Tareque, M, Tefera, Y, Tela, F, Temsah, M, Terrason, S, Thakur, B, Thankappan, K, Thapar, R, Thomas, N, Titova, M, Tlou, B, Tonelli, M, Topor-Madry, R, Torre, A, Touvier, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, B, Travillian, R, Uddin, R, Ullah, I, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Vacante, M, Vaicekonyte, R, Valdez, P, Valli, A, Vasankari, T, Vasseghian, Y, Venketasubramanian, N, Vidale, S, Violante, F, Vlassov, V, Vollset, S, Vongpradith, A, Vu, G, W/hawariat, F, Waheed, Y, Wamai, R, Wang, F, Wang, H, Wang, J, Wang, Y, Watson, A, Wei, J, Weintraub, R, Weiss, J, Welay, F, Werdecker, A, Westerman, R, Whiteford, H, Wiangkham, T, Wickramasinghe, N, Wilner, L, Wojtyniak, B, Wolfe, C, Wondmeneh, T, Wu, A, Wu, C, Wulf Hanson, S, Wunrow, H, Xie, Y, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yamagishi, K, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yearwood, J, Yeheyis, T, Yeshitila, Y, Yip, P, Yonemoto, N, Yoon, S, Younis, M, Younker, T, Yousefinezhadi, T, Yu, C, Yu, Y, Yuce, D, Yusefzadeh, H, Zaidi, S, Zaman, S, Zamanian, M, Zangeneh, A, Zarafshan, H, Zastrozhin, M, Zewdie, K, Zhang, Z, Zhang, J, Zhang, Y, Zhao, X, Zhao, Y, Zheleva, B, Zheng, P, Zhu, C, Ziapour, A, Zimsen, S, Lopez, A, Vos, T, Lim, S, Murray C. J. L., Abbafati C., Abbas K. M., Abbasi M., Abbasi-Kangevari M., Abd-Allah F., Abdollahi M., Abedi P., Abedi A., Abolhassani H., Aboyans V., Abreu L. G., Abrigo M. R. M., Abu-Gharbieh E., Abu Haimed A. K., Abushouk A. I., Acebedo A., Ackerman I. N., Adabi M., Adamu A. A., Adebayo O. M., Adelson J. D., Adetokunboh O. O., Afarideh M., Afshin A., Agarwal G., Agrawal A., Ahmad T., Ahmadi K., Ahmadi M., Ahmed M. B., Aji B., Akinyemiju T., Akombi B., Alahdab F., Alam K., Alanezi F. M., Alanzi T. M., Albertson S. B., Alemu B. W., Alemu Y. M., Alhabib K. F., Ali M., Ali S., Alicandro G., Alipour V., Alizade H., Aljunid S. M., Alla F., Allebeck P., Almadi M. A. H., Almasi-Hashiani A., Al-Mekhlafi H. M., Almulhim A. M., Alonso J., Al-Raddadi R. M., Altirkawi K. A., Alvis-Guzman N., Amare B., Amare A. T., Amini S., Amit A. M. L., Amugsi D. A., Anbesu E. W., Ancuceanu R., Anderlini D., Anderson J. A., Andrei T., Andrei C. L., Anjomshoa M., Ansari F., Ansari-Moghaddam A., Antonio C. A. T., Antony C. M., Anvari D., Appiah S. C. Y., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Aravkin A. Y., Arba A. A. K., Aripov T., Arnlov J., Arowosegbe O. O., Asaad M., Asadi-Aliabadi M., Asadi-Pooya A. A., Ashbaugh C., Assmus M., Atout M. M. W., Ausloos M., Ausloos F., Ayala Quintanilla B. P., Ayano G., Ayanore M. A., Azari S., Azene Z. N., B D. B., Babaee E., Badawi A., Badiye A. D., Bagherzadeh M., Bairwa M., Bakhtiari A., Bakkannavar S. M., Balachandran A., Banach M., Banerjee S. K., Banik P. C., Baraki A. G., Barker-Collo S. L., Basaleem H., Basu S., Baune B. T., Bayati M., Baye B. A., Bedi N., Beghi E., Bell M. L., Bensenor I. M., Berhe K., Berman A. E., Bhagavathula A. S., Bhala N., Bhardwaj P., Bhattacharyya K., Bhattarai S., Bhutta Z. A., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Biondi A., Bisignano C., Biswas R. K., Bjorge T., Bohlouli S., Bohluli M., Bolla S. R. R., Boloor A., Bose D., Boufous S., Brady O. J., Braithwaite D., Brauer M., Breitborde N. J. K., Brenner H., Breusov A. V., Briant P. S., Briggs A. M., Britton G. B., Brugha T., Burugina Nagaraja S., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Caetano dos Santos F. L., Camera L. L. A., Campos-Nonato I. R., Campuzano Rincon J. C., Car J., Cardenas R., Carreras G., Carrero J. J., Carvalho F., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castelpietra G., Castro F., Catala-Lopez F., Causey K., Cederroth C. R., Cercy K. M., Cerin E., Chandan J. S., Chang J. -C., Charan J., Charlson F. J., Chattu V. K., Chaturvedi S., Cherbuin N., Chin K. L., Chirinos-Caceres J. L., Cho D. Y., Choi J. -Y. J., Chu D. -T., Chung S. -C., Chung M. T., Cicuttini F. M., Cirillo M., Cislaghi B., Cohen A. J., Compton K., Corso B., Cortesi P. A., Costa V. M., Cousin E., Cowden R. G., Cross M., Crowe C. S., Cummins S., Dai H., Damiani G., Dandona L., Dandona R., Daneshpajouhnejad P., Darwesh A. M., Das J. K., Das Gupta R., das Neves J., Davey G., Davila-Cervantes C. A., Davis A. C., De Leo D., Denova-Gutierrez E., Deribe K., Dervenis N., Desai R., Deuba K., Dhungana G. P., Dianatinasab M., Diaz D., Dichgans M., Didarloo A., Dippenaar I. N., Dokova K., Dolecek C., Dorostkar F., Doshi P. P., Doshi C. P., Doshmangir L., Doxey M. C., Driscoll T. R., Duncan B. B., Eagan A. W., Ebrahimi H., Ebrahimi Kalan M., Edvardsson D., Ehrlich J. R., Elbarazi I., Elgendy I. Y., El-Jaafary S. I., El Sayed Zaki M., Elsharkawy A., El Tantawi M., Elyazar I. R., Emamian M. H., Eshrati B., Eskandarieh S., Esteghamati A., Esteghamati S., Fanzo J., Faro A., Farzadfar F., Fattahi N., Feigin V. L., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Ferrara P., Ferrari A. J., Filip I., Fischer F., Fisher J. L., Fitzgerald R., Foigt N. A., Folayan M. O., Fomenkov A. A., Foroutan M., Franklin R. C., Freitas M., Fukumoto T., Furtado J. M., Gad M. M., Gaidhane A. M., Gakidou E., Gallus S., Gardner W. M., Geberemariyam B. S., Gebremedhin K. B., Gebremeskel L. G., Gebresillassie B. M., Geramo Y. C. D., Gesesew H. A., Gething P. W., Gezae K. E., Ghadiri K., Ghaffarifar F., Ghafourifard M., Ghamari F., Ghashghaee A., Gholamian A., Giampaoli S., Gill P. S., Gillum R. F., Ginawi I. A., Giussani G., Gnedovskaya E. V., Godinho M. A., Golechha M., Gona P. N., Gopalani S. V., Gorini G., Goulart B. N. G., Goulart A. C., Grada A., Greaves F., Gudi N., Guimaraes R. A., Guo Y., Gupta S. S., Gupta R., Haagsma J. A., Hachinski V., Hafezi-Nejad N., Haile L. M., Haj-Mirzaian A., Hall B. J., Hamadeh R. R., Hamidi S., Han C., Hankey G. J., Haro J. M., Hasaballah A. I., Hashi A., Hassan A., Hassanipour S., Hassankhani H., Havmoeller R. J., Hay S. I., Hayat K., Henok A., Henry N. J., Herteliu C., Heydarpour F., Ho H. C., Hole M. K., Holla R., Hoogar P., Hopf K. P., Hosgood H. D., Hossain N., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Househ M., Hoy D. G., Hu G., Huda T. M., Hugo F. N., Humayun A., Hussain R., Hwang B. -F., Iavicoli I., Ibeneme C. U., Ibitoye S. E., Ikuta K. S., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic I. M., Ilic M. D., Inbaraj L. R., Iqbal U., Irvani S. S. N., Islam M. M., Islam S. M. S., Iso H., Iwu C. C. D., Jaafari J., Jahagirdar D., Jahani M. A., Jakovljevic M., Jalali A., Jalilian F., Janodia M. D., Javaheri T., Jenabi E., Jha R. P., Jha V., Ji J. S., Johnson C. O., Jonas J. B., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kabir Z., Kalani R., Kalankesh L. R., Kalhor R., Kanchan T., Kapoor N., Karami Matin B., Karch A., Karim M. A., Karimi S. E., Kasa A. S., Kassebaum N. J., Kayode G. A., Kazemi Karyani A., Keiyoro P., Khalid N., Khammarnia M., Khan M., Khan E. A., Khan G., Khatab K., Khater M. M., Khatib M. N., Khazaie H., Khoja A. T., Khubchandani J., Kianipour N., Kieling C., Kim Y. -E., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kinfu Y., Kisa S., Kisa A., Kissoon N., Kivimaki M., Kneib C. J., Knight M., Koh D. S. Q., Komaki H., Kopec J. A., Kosen S., Kotlo A., Koul P. A., Koyanagi A., Krishan K., Krohn K. J., KS S., Kumar G. A., Kumar N., Kumar M., Kurmi O. P., Kusuma D., Kyu H. H., Lacey B., Lal D. 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- Abstract
The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD 2019 incorporates data from 281 586 sources and provides more than 3·5 billion estimates of health outcome and health system measures of interest for global, national, and subnational policy dialogue. All GBD estimates are publicly available and adhere to the Guidelines on Accurate and Transparent Health Estimate Reporting. From this vast amount of information, five key insights that are important for health, social, and economic development strategies have been distilled. These insights are subject to the many limitations outlined in each of the component GBD capstone papers.
- Published
- 2020
107. A CFD model for the prediction of haemolysis in micro axial left ventricular assist devices
- Author
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Carswell, D., McBride, D., Croft, T.N., Slone, A.K., Cross, M., and Foster, G.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
108. Computational Modelling of Particle Degradation in Dilute Phase Pneumatic Conveyors
- Author
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Chapelle, P., Christakis, N., Abou-Chakra, H., Tuzun, U., Bridle, I., Bradley, M. S. A., Patel, M. K., Cross, M., Goos, Gerhard, Hartmanis, Juris, van Leeuwen, Jan, Kumar, Vipin, editor, Gavrilova, Marina L., editor, Tan, Chih Jeng Kenneth, editor, and L’Ecuyer, Pierre, editor
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
109. Establishing a Space of Dialogue and Possibilities: Student Experience and Meaning at the University of the Witwatersrand
- Author
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Cross, M. and Johnson, B.
- Abstract
The article explores student responses to institutional changes to accommodate increasingly diverse students into a cohesive community. It deals with student perceptions of current campus practices, social interaction, their interpretations of these, and how these relate to their experiences. It argues that, while the university has excelled in implementing strategies to improve student satisfaction, and while many students have responded positively to these, a sense of discontent persists for a large sector. This discontent has less to do with the degree of institutional change than with the different ways in which students experience these changes and the meanings they attach to them. It suggests that changes in campus life go beyond policies and structural changes to include mediation strategies that facilitate negotiation of shared spaces and meanings about campus experiences. (Contains 1 figure and 1 table.)
- Published
- 2008
110. Multiphase Mesh Partitioning for Parallel Computational Mechanics Codes
- Author
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Walshaw, C., Cross, M., McManus, K., Goos, Gerhard, editor, Hartmanis, Juris, editor, van Leeuwen, Jan, editor, Sloot, Peter M. A., editor, Hoekstra, Alfons G., editor, Tan, C. J. Kenneth, editor, and Dongarra, Jack J., editor
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
111. The Shared Memory Parallelisation of an Ocean Modelling Code Using an Interactive Parallelisation Toolkit
- Author
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Ierotheou, C. S., Johnson, S., Leggett, P., Cross, M., Goos, Gerhard, editor, Hartmanis, Juris, editor, van Leeuwen, Jan, editor, Sloot, Peter M. A., editor, Hoekstra, Alfons G., editor, Tan, C. J. Kenneth, editor, and Dongarra, Jack J., editor
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
112. Integrated Computational Mechanics and Optimization for Design of Electronic Components
- Author
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Stoyanov, S., Bailey, C., Lu, H., Cross, M., Parmee, Ian C., editor, and Hajela, Prabhat, editor
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
113. Importance and mitigation of the risk of spillback transmission of Mycobacterium bovis infection for eradication of bovine tuberculosis from wildlife in New Zealand
- Author
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BARRON, M. C., NUGENT, G., and CROSS, M. L.
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- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
114. Comparison of ranging behaviour in a multi-species complex of free-ranging hosts of bovine tuberculosis in relation to their use as disease sentinels
- Author
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YOCKNEY, I. J., NUGENT, G., LATHAM, M. C., PERRY, M., CROSS, M. L., and BYROM, A. E.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
115. Preparing student nurses for healthcare reform.
- Author
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Barnett, T., Sellick, K., Cross, M., Walker, L., James, A., and Henderson, S.
- Published
- 2012
116. Second SARS-CoV-2 infections twelve months after initial infections in Australia, confirmed by genomic analysis.
- Author
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Minko C., Haile F., Gu J., Kidd D., Cross M., Baptista M., Crouch S., Pierce A.B., Stuart R.L., Lane C.R., Johnson S., Sherry N.L., Sait M., Horan K., Ballard S.A., Wilmot M., Watt A., Crachi C., Seemann T., Howden B.P., Minko C., Haile F., Gu J., Kidd D., Cross M., Baptista M., Crouch S., Pierce A.B., Stuart R.L., Lane C.R., Johnson S., Sherry N.L., Sait M., Horan K., Ballard S.A., Wilmot M., Watt A., Crachi C., Seemann T., and Howden B.P.
- Published
- 2022
117. Disability burden due to musculoskeletal conditions and low back pain in Australia: findings from GBD 2019.
- Author
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de Luca, K, Briggs, AM, French, SD, Ferreira, ML, Cross, M, Blyth, F, March, L, de Luca, K, Briggs, AM, French, SD, Ferreira, ML, Cross, M, Blyth, F, and March, L
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: To report the national prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs) and attributable risk factors for all musculoskeletal conditions and separately for low back pain (LBP), as well as compare the disability burden related to musculoskeletal with other health conditions in Australia in 2019. METHODS: Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2019 study meta-data on all musculoskeletal conditions and LBP specifically were accessed and aggregated. Counts and age-standardised rates, for both sexes and across all ages, for prevalence, YLDs and attributable risk factors are reported. RESULTS: In 2019, musculoskeletal conditions were estimated to be the leading cause of YLDs in Australia (20.1%). There were 7,219,894.5 (95% UI: 6,847,113-7,616,567) prevalent cases of musculoskeletal conditions and 685,363 (95% UI: 487,722-921,471) YLDs due to musculoskeletal conditions. There were 2,676,192 (95% UI: 2,339,327-3,061,066) prevalent cases of LBP and 298,624 (95% UI: 209,364-402,395) YLDs due to LBP. LBP was attributed to 44% of YLDs due to musculoskeletal conditions. In 2019, 22.3% and 39.8% of YLDs due to musculoskeletal conditions and LBP, respectively, were attributed to modifiable GBD risk factors. CONCLUSIONS: The ongoing high burden due to musculoskeletal conditions impacts Australians across the life course, and in particular females and older Australians. Strategies for integrative and organisational interventions in the Australian healthcare system should support high-value care and address key modifiable risk factors for disability such as smoking, occupational ergonomic factors and obesity.
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- 2022
118. Second SARS-CoV-2 infections twelve months after initial infections in Australia, confirmed by genomic analysis
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Minko, C, Haile, F, Gu, J, Kidd, D, Cross, M, Baptista, M, Crouch, S, Pierce, AB, Stuart, RL, Lane, CR, Johnson, S, Sherry, NL, Sait, M, Horan, K, Ballard, SA, Wilmot, M, Watt, A, Crachi, C, Seemann, T, Howden, BP, Minko, C, Haile, F, Gu, J, Kidd, D, Cross, M, Baptista, M, Crouch, S, Pierce, AB, Stuart, RL, Lane, CR, Johnson, S, Sherry, NL, Sait, M, Horan, K, Ballard, SA, Wilmot, M, Watt, A, Crachi, C, Seemann, T, and Howden, BP
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- 2022
119. A multidimensional approach to identifying the physical qualities of male English regional academy rugby union players; considerations of position, chronological age, relative age and maturation
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Owen, C, Till, K, Phibbs, P, Read, D, Weakley, J, Atkinson, M, Cross, M, Kemp, S, Sawczuk, T, Stokes, K, Williams, S, Jones, B, Owen, C, Till, K, Phibbs, P, Read, D, Weakley, J, Atkinson, M, Cross, M, Kemp, S, Sawczuk, T, Stokes, K, Williams, S, and Jones, B
- Abstract
Interpreting the physical qualities of youth athletes is complex due to the effects of growth, maturation and development. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of position, chronological age, relative age and maturation on the physical qualities of elite male academy rugby union players. 1,424 participants (n=2,381 observations) from nine Rugby Football Union Regional Academies prospectively completed a physical testing battery at three time points, across three playing seasons. Anthropometrics, body composition, muscular power, muscular strength, speed, aerobic capacity and running momentum were assessed. Positional differences were identified for all physical qualities. The largest effect sizes were observed for the associations between chronological age (d=0.65 to 0.73) and maturation (d=-0.77 to -0.69) and body mass related variables (i.e. body mass and running momentum). Relative strength, maximum velocity and aerobic capacity were the only models to include two fixed effects with all other models including at least three fixed effects (i.e. position and a combination of chronological age, relative age and maturation). These findings suggest a multidimensional approach considering position, chronological age, relative age and maturation is required to effectively assess the physical qualities of male age grade rugby union players. Therefore practitioners should use regression equations rather than traditional descriptive statistic tables to provide individualised normative comparisons thus enhancing the application of testing results for talent identification and player development.
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- 2022
120. Contributors to negative biopsychosocial health or performance outcomes in rugby players (CoNBO): a systematic review and Delphi study protocol.
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McCormack, S, Till, K, Wenlock, J, Whitehead, S, Stokes, KA, Bitcon, M, Brown, J, Cross, M, Davies, P, Falvey, ÉC, Flahive, S, Gardner, A, Hendricks, S, Johnston, R, Mellalieu, SD, Parmley, J, Phillips, G, Ramirez, C, Stein, J, Scantlebury, S, West, SW, Jones, B, McCormack, S, Till, K, Wenlock, J, Whitehead, S, Stokes, KA, Bitcon, M, Brown, J, Cross, M, Davies, P, Falvey, ÉC, Flahive, S, Gardner, A, Hendricks, S, Johnston, R, Mellalieu, SD, Parmley, J, Phillips, G, Ramirez, C, Stein, J, Scantlebury, S, West, SW, and Jones, B
- Abstract
The importance of contributors that can result in negative player outcomes in sport and the feasibility and barriers to modifying these to optimise player health and well-being have yet to be established. Within rugby codes (rugby league, rugby union and rugby sevens), within male and female cohorts across playing levels (full-time senior, part-time senior, age grade), this project aims to develop a consensus on contributors to negative biopsychosocial outcomes in rugby players (known as the CoNBO study) and establish stakeholder perceived importance of the identified contributors and barriers to their management. This project will consist of three parts; part 1: a systematic review, part 2: a three-round expert Delphi study and part 3: stakeholder rating of feasibility and barriers to management. Within part 1, systematic searches of electronic databases (PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL) will be performed. The systematic review protocol is registered with PROSPERO. Studies will be searched to identify physical, psychological and/or social factors resulting in negative player outcomes in rugby. Part 2 will consist of a three-round expert Delphi consensus study to establish additional physical, psychological and/or social factors that result in negative player outcomes in rugby and their importance. In part 3, stakeholders (eg, coaches, chief executive officers and players) will provide perceptions of the feasibility and barriers to modifying the identified factors within their setting. On completion, several manuscripts will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals. The findings of this project have worldwide relevance for stakeholders in the rugby codes. PROSPERO registration number CRD42022346751.
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- 2022
121. Development of a distributed international patient data registry for hairy cell leukemia
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Andritsos, LA, Anghelina, M, Neal, J, Blachly, JS, Mathur, P, Lele, O, Dearden, C, Iyengar, S, Cross, M, Zent, CS, Rogers, KA, Epperla, N, Lozanski, G, Oakes, CC, Kraut, E, Ruppert, AS, Zhao, Q, Bhat, SA, Forconi, F, Banerji, V, Handunnetti, S, Tam, CS, Seymour, JF, Else, M, Kreitman, RJ, Saven, A, Call, T, Parikh, SA, Ravandi, F, Johnston, JB, Tiacci, E, Troussard, X, Tallman, MS, Dietrich, S, Tadmor, T, Gozzetti, A, Zinzani, PL, Robak, T, Quest, G, Demeter, J, Rai, K, Fernandez, SA, Grever, M, Andritsos, LA, Anghelina, M, Neal, J, Blachly, JS, Mathur, P, Lele, O, Dearden, C, Iyengar, S, Cross, M, Zent, CS, Rogers, KA, Epperla, N, Lozanski, G, Oakes, CC, Kraut, E, Ruppert, AS, Zhao, Q, Bhat, SA, Forconi, F, Banerji, V, Handunnetti, S, Tam, CS, Seymour, JF, Else, M, Kreitman, RJ, Saven, A, Call, T, Parikh, SA, Ravandi, F, Johnston, JB, Tiacci, E, Troussard, X, Tallman, MS, Dietrich, S, Tadmor, T, Gozzetti, A, Zinzani, PL, Robak, T, Quest, G, Demeter, J, Rai, K, Fernandez, SA, and Grever, M
- Abstract
Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder, comprising only 2% of all leukemias. The Hairy Cell Leukemia Foundation (HCLF) has developed a patient data registry to enable investigators to better study the clinical features, treatment outcomes, and complications of patients with HCL. This system utilizes a centralized registry architecture. Patients are enrolled at HCL Centers of Excellence (COE) or via a web-based portal. All data are de-identified, which reduces regulatory burden and increases opportunities for data access and re-use. To date, 579 patients have been enrolled in the registry. Efforts are underway to engage additional COE's to expand access to patients across the globe. This international PDR will enable researchers to study outcomes in HCL in ways not previously possible due to the rarity of the disease and will serve as a platform for future prospective research.
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- 2022
122. The Synergy cementless femoral stem in primary total hip arthroplasty at a minimum follow-up of 15 years
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De Martino, I., De Santis, V., DʼApolito, R., Sculco, P. K., Cross, M. B., and Gasparini, G.
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- 2017
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123. Dynamics of an Axisymmetric Electromagnetic ‘Crucible’ Melting
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Bojarevics, V., Pericleous, K., Cross, M., Moreau, R., editor, Alemany, A., editor, Marty, Ph., editor, and Thibault, J. P., editor
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- 1999
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124. Multilevel Mesh Partitioning for Optimising Aspect Ratio
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Walshaw, C., Cross, M., Diekmann, R., Schlimbach, F., Goos, Gerhard, editor, Hartmanis, Juris, editor, van Leeuwen, Jan, editor, Hernández, Vicente, editor, Palma, José M. L. M., editor, and Dongarra, Jack J., editor
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- 1999
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125. Computational Modelling of Multi-Physics Processes on High Performance Parallel Computer Systems
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Cross, M., McManus, K., Johnson, S. P., Ierotheou, C. S., Walshaw, C., Bailey, C., Pericleous, K. A., Allan, R. J., editor, Guest, M. F., editor, Simpson, A. D., editor, Henty, D. S., editor, and Nicole, D. A., editor
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- 1999
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126. A comprehensive model for copper sulphide heap leaching: Part 1 Basic formulation and validation through column test simulation
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Bennett, C.R., McBride, D., Cross, M., and Gebhardt, J.E.
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- 2012
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127. Changes in quality of life associated with fragility fractures: Australian arm of the International Cost and Utility Related to Osteoporotic Fractures Study (AusICUROS)
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Abimanyi-Ochom, J., Watts, J. J., Borgström, F., Nicholson, G. C., Shore-Lorenti, C., Stuart, A. L., Zhang, Y., Iuliano, S., Seeman, E., Prince, R., March, L., Cross, M., Winzenberg, T., Laslett, L. L., Duque, G., Ebeling, P. R., and Sanders, K. M.
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- 2015
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128. Detonation characteristics of dimethyl ether and ethanol–air mixtures
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Diakow, P., Cross, M., and Ciccarelli, G.
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- 2015
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129. Building better oscillators using nonlinear dynamics and pattern formation
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CROSS, M C, KENIG, EYAL, and ALLEN, JOHN-MARK A
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- 2015
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130. Reduced spillover transmission of Mycobacterium bovis to feral pigs (Sus scofa) following population control of brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula)
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NUGENT, G., WHITFORD, J., YOCKNEY, I. J., and CROSS, M. L.
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- 2012
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131. Hullerhirst Quarry and lime kilns, North Ayrshire
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BAILEY, LAURA ALEXIS, CROSS, M, DUTTON, A, and BROWN, G
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- 2012
132. Relationships between total and allergen-specific serum IgE concentrations and lung function in young adults
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Rajendra, Chathruckan, Zoratti, Edward, Havstad, Suzanne, Nicholas, Charlotte, Wegienka, Ganesa, Cross, M. Todd, Johnson, Christine C., and Ownby, Dennis
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- 2012
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133. A comprehensive gold oxide heap leach model: Development and validation
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McBride, D., Gebhardt, J.E., and Cross, M.
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- 2012
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134. Development and validation of the Flare-OA questionnaire for measuring flare in knee and hip osteoarthritis
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Traore, Y., primary, Epstein, J., additional, Spitz, E., additional, March, L., additional, Maillefert, J.-F., additional, Rutherford, C., additional, Ricatte, C., additional, Alleyrat, C., additional, Cross, M., additional, King, L.K., additional, Callahan, L.F., additional, Fautrel, B., additional, Buttel, T., additional, Hawker, G., additional, Hunter, D.J., additional, and Guillemin, F., additional
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- 2022
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- View/download PDF
135. Robust engraftment of fetal nonhuman primate CD34-positive cells in immune-deficient mice
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Little, Christopher J, primary, Haynes, William J, additional, Huang, Liupei, additional, Daffada, Cross M, additional, Wolfe, Bryce K, additional, Perrin, Elizabeth, additional, Simpson, John A, additional, Kropp Schmidt, Jenna A, additional, Hinkle, Hayly M, additional, Keding, Logan T, additional, Behrens, Ryan T, additional, Evans, David T, additional, Kaufman, Dixon B, additional, Thomson, James A, additional, Golos, Thaddeus G, additional, and Brown, Matthew E, additional
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- 2022
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136. Global age-sex-specific fertility, mortality, healthy life expectancy (HALE), and population estimates in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2019: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
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Abbafati, C., Machado, D.B., Cislaghi, B., Salman, O.M., Karanikolos, M., McKee, M., Abbas, K.M., Brady, O.J., Larson, H.J., Trias-Llimós, S., Cummins, S., Langan, S.M., Sartorius, B., Hafiz, A., Jenabi, E., Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, N., Borzouei, S., Azarian, G., Khazaei, S., Abbasi, M., Asghari, B., Masoumi, S., Komaki, H., Taherkhani, A., Adabi, M., Abbasifard, M., Bazmandegan, G., Kamiab, Z., Vakilian, A., Anjomshoa, M., Mokari, A., Sabour, S., Shahbaz, M., Saeedi, R., Ahmadieh, H., Yousefinezhadi, T., Haj-Mirzaian, A., Nikbakhsh, R., Safi, S., Asgari, S., Irvani, S.N., Jahanmehr, N., Ramezanzadeh, K., Abbasi-Kangevari, M., Khayamzadeh, M., Abbastabar, H., Shirkoohi, R., Fazlzadeh, M., Janjani, H., Hosseini, M., Mansournia, M., Tohidinik, H., Bakhtiari, A., Fazaeli, A., Mousavi, S., Hasanzadeh, A., Nabavizadeh, B., Malekzadeh, R., Hashemian, M., Pourshams, A., Salimzadeh, H., Sepanlou, S.G., Afarideh, M., Esteghamati, A., Esteghamati, S., Ghajar, A., Heidari, B., Rezaei, N., Mohamadi, E., Rahimi-Movaghar, A., Rahim, F., Eskandarieh, S., Sahraian, M., Mohebi, F., Aminorroaya, A., Ebrahimi, H., Farzadfar, F., Mohajer, B., Pishgar, F., Saeedi Moghaddam, S., Shabani, M., Zarafshan, H., Abolhassani, H., Hafezi-Nejad, N., Heidari-Soureshjani, R., Abdollahi, M., Farahmand, M., Salamati, P., Mehrabi Nasab, E., Tajdini, M., Aghamir, S., Mirzaei, R., Dibaji Forooshani, Z., Khater, M.M., Abd-Allah, F., Abdelalim, A., Abualhasan, A., El-Jaafary, S.I., Hassan, A., Elsharkawy, A., Khater, A.M., Elhabashy, H.R., Salem, M.R.R., Salem, H., Sadeghi, M., Jafarinia, M., Amini-Rarani, M., Mohammadifard, N., Sarrafzadegan, N., Abdollahpour, I., Sarveazad, A., Tehrani-Banihashemi, A., Yoosefi Lebni, J., Manafi, N., Pazoki Toroudi, H., Dorostkar, F., Alipour, V., Sheikhtaheri, A., Arabloo, J., Azari, S., Ghashghaee, A., Rezapour, A., Naserbakht, M., Kabir, A., Mehri, F., Yousefifard, M., Asadi-Aliabadi, M., Babaee, E., Eshrati, B., Goharinezhad, S., Moradi-Lakeh, M., Abedi, P., Rashedi, V., Kumar, V., Elgendy, I.Y., Basu, S., Park, J., Pereira, A., Norheim, O.F., Eagan, A.W., Cahill, L.E., Sheikh, A., Abushouk, A.I., Kraemer, M.U.G., Thakur, B., Bärnighausen, T.W., Shrime, M.G., Abedi, A., Doshi, C.P., Abegaz, K.H., Geberemariyam, B.S., Aynalem, Y.A., Shiferaw, W.S., Abosetugn, A.E., Aboyans, V., Abrams, E.M., Gitimoghaddam, M., Kissoon, N., Stubbs, J.L., Brauer, M., Iyamu, I.O., Kopec, J.A., Pourmalek, F., Ribeiro, A.P., Malta, D.C., Gomez, R.S., Abreu, L.G., Abrigo, M.R.M., Almulhim, A.M., Dahlawi, S.M.A., Pottoo, F.H., Menezes, R.G., Alanzi, T.M., Alumran, A.K., Abu Haimed, A.K., Madadin, M., Alanezi, F.M., Abu-Gharbieh, E., Saddik, B., Abu-Raddad, L.J., Samy, A.M., El Nahas, N., Shalash, A.S., Nabhan, A.F., Kamath, A.M., Kassebaum, N.J., Aravkin, A.Y., Kochhar, S., Sorensen, R.J.D., Afshin, A., Burkart, K., Cromwell, E.A., Dandona, L., Dharmaratne, S.D., Gakidou, E., Hay, S.I., Kyu, H.H., Lopez, A.D., Lozano, R., Misganaw, A.T., Mokdad, A.H., Naghavi, M., Pigott, D.M., Reiner Jr, R.C., Roth, G.A., Stanaway, J.D., Vollset, S., Vos, T., Wang, H., Lim, S.S., Murray, C.J.L., Kalani, R., Ikuta, K.S., Cho, D.Y., Kneib, C.J., Crowe, C.S., Massenburg, B.B., Morrison, S.D., Acebedo, A., Adelson, J.D., Agesa, K.M., Alam, T., Albertson, S.B., Anderson, J.A., Antony, C.M., Ashbaugh, C., Assmus, M., Azhar, G., Balassyano, S., Bannick, M.S., Barthelemy, C.M., Bender, R.G., Bennitt, F.B., Bertolacci, G.J., Biehl, M.H., Bisignano, C., Boon-Dooley, A.S., Briant, P.S., Bryazka, D., Bumgarner, B.R., Callender, C.S., Cao, J., Castle, C.D., Castro, E., Causey, K., Cercy, K.M., Chalek, J., Charlson, F.J., Cohen, A.J., Comfort, H., Compton, K., Croneberger, A.J., Cruz, J.A., Cunningham, M., Dandona, R., Dangel, W.J., Dean, F.E., DeCleene, N.K., Deen, A., Degenhardt, L., Dingels, Z.V., Dippenaar, I.N., Dirac, M.A., Dolgert, A.J., Emmons-Bell, S., Estep, K., Farag, T., Feigin, V.L., Feldman, R., Ferrara, G., Ferrari, A.J., Fitzgerald, R., Force, L.M., Fox, J.T., Frank, T.D., Fu, W., Fukutaki, K., Fuller, J.E., Fullman, N., Galles, N.C., Gardner, W.M., Gershberg Hayoon, A., Goren, E., Gorman, T.M., Gottlich, H.C., Guo, G., Haddock, B., Hagins, H., Haile, L.M., Hamilton, E.B., Han, C., Han, H., Harvey, J.D., Henny, K., Henrikson, H.J., Henry, N.J., Herbert, M.E., Hsiao, T., Huynh, C.K., Iannucci, V.C., Ippolito, H., Irvine, C.M.S., Jafari, H., Jahagirdar, D., James, S.L., Johnson, C.O., Johnson, S.C., Keller, C., Kemmer, L., Kendrick, P.J., Knight, M., Kocarnik, J.M., Krohn, K.J., Larson, S.L., Lau, K.M., Ledesma, J.R., Leever, A.T., LeGrand, K.E., Lescinsky, H., Lin, C., Liu, H., Liu, Z., Lo, J., Lu, A., Ma, J., Maddison, E.R., Manguerra, H., Marks, A., Martopullo, I., Mastrogiacomo, C.I., May, E.A., Mooney, M.D., Mosser, J.F., Mullany, E.C., Mumford, J., Munro, S.B., Nandakumar, V., Nguyen, J., Nguyen, M., Nichols, E., Nixon, M.R., Odell, C.M., Ong, K.L., Orji, A.U., Ostroff, S.M., Pasovic, M., Paulson, K.R., Pease, S.A., Pennini, A., Pierce, M., Pilz, T.M., Pletcher, M., Rao, P.C., Razo, C., Redford, S.B., Reinig, N., Reitsma, M.B., Rhinehart, P., Robalik, T., Roberts, S., Roberts, N.L.S., Rolfe, S., Sbarra, A.N., Schaeffer, L.E., Shackelford, K.A., Shadid, J., Sharara, F., Shaw, D.H., Sheena, B.S., Simpson, K.E., Smith, A., Spencer, C.N., Spurlock, E.E., Stark, B.A., Steiner, C., Steuben, K.M., Sylte, D.O., Tang, M., Taylor, H.J., Terrason, S., Thomson, A.M., Torre, A.E., Travillian, R., Troeger, C.E., Vongpradith, A., Walters, M.K., Wang, J., Watson, A., Watson, S., Whisnant, J.L., Whiteford, H.A., Wiens, K.E., Wilner, L.B., Wilson, S., Wool, E.E., Wozniak, S.S., Wu, J., Wulf Hanson, S., Wunrow, H., Xu, R., Yadgir, S., Yearwood, J.A., York, H.W., Yuan, C., Zhao, J.T., Zheng, P., Zimsen, S.R.M., Zlavog, B.S., Chang, A.Y., Oren, E., Buchbinder, R., Chin, K.L., Guo, Y., Polkinghorne, K.R., Thrift, A.G., Lee, S.W.H., Ackerman, I.N., Cicuttini, F.M., Li, S., Zaman, S., Suleria, H., Zhang, J., Cowie, B.C., Wijeratne, T., Patton, G.C., Sawyer, S.M., Adair, T., Meretoja, A., Adetokunboh, O.O., Adamu, A.A., Iwu, C.J., Parry, C.D.H., Seedat, S., Ndwandwe, D.E., Mahasha, P.W., Stein, D.J., Nnaji, C.A., Sambala, E.Z., Wiysonge, C.S., Adebayo, O.M., Ilesanmi, O.S., Owolabi, M.O., Adeoye, A.M., Adedeji, I.A., Adekanmbi, V., Ibitoye, S.E., John-Akinola, Y.O., Oluwasanu, M.M., Oghenetega, O.B., Akinyemi, R.O., Zandian, H., Adham, D., Zahirian Moghadam, T., Advani, S.M., Teagle, W.L., Braithwaite, D., Agasthi, P., Saadatagah, S., Afshari, M., Agardh, E.E., Allebeck, P., Danielsson, A., Deuba, K., Carrero, J.J., Mohammad, D.K., Fereshtehnejad, S., Ärnlöv, J., Nowak, C., Cederroth, C.R., Ahmadi, A., Pathak, A., Mills, E.J., Kurmi, O.P., Olagunju, A.T., Agarwal, G., Sathish, T., Aghaali, M., Mohammadbeigi, A., Agrawal, A., Ahmad, T., Ahmadi, K., Maleki, S., Naderi, M., Salahshoor, M.R., Pourmirza Kalhori, R., Almasi, A., Salimi, Y., Siabani, S., Ziapour, A., Barzegar, A., Khazaie, H., Kianipour, N., Amiri, F., Salehi Zahabi, S., Mirzaei, M., Shamsi, M., Najafi, F., Jalali, A., Ghadiri, K., Heydarpour, F., Fattahi, N., Karami Matin, B., Kazemi Karyani, A., Pirsaheb, M., Rajati, F., Sadeghi, E., Safari, Y., Sharafi, K., Soltani, S., Vasseghian, Y., Atafar, Z., Jalilian, F., Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M., Saeidi, S., Soofi, M., Zangeneh, A., Mansouri, B., Ahmadi, M., Khafaie, M.A., Safiri, S., Moghadaszadeh, M., Asghari Jafarabadi, M., Doshmangir, L., Jadidi-Niaragh, F., Ghafourifard, M., Spotin, A., Khodayari, M., Samadi Kafil, H., Kalankesh, L.R., Ahmadpour, E., Yousefi, B., Ansari, F., Hassankhani, H., Karimi, S., Haririan, H., Mereta, S., Ahmed, M.B., Feyissa, G.T., Ciobanu, L.G., Aji, B., Aynalem, G.L., Gebresillassie, B., Tefera, Y.G., Akalu, T.Y., Baraki, A.G., Tesema, G.A., Tessema, Z.T., Tamiru, A.T., Azene, Z.N., Netsere, H.B., Yano, Y., Akinyemiju, T., Wu, C., Zadey, S., Samad, Z., Ji, J.S., Doshi, P.P., John, O., Jha, V., Maulik, P.K., Pesudovs, K., Resnikoff, S., Mitchell, P.B., Sachdev, 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Stephen, Ilic, Irena M, Ilic, Milena D, Imani-Nasab, Mohammad Hasan, Islam, Mdmohaimenul, Iso, Hiroyasu, Iwu, Chinwe Juliana, Jaafari, Jalil, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, Jahagirdar, Deepa, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jalali, Amir, Jalilian, Farzad, James, Spencer L, Janjani, Hosna, Jenabi, Ensiyeh, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jha, Vivekanand, Ji, John S, Jonas, Jost B, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Zubair, Kalani, Hamed, Kalankesh, Leila R, Kamiab, Zahra, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kapoor, Neeti, Karch, André, Karimi, Salah Eddin, Karimi, Seyed Asaad, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal, Kawakami, Norito, Kayode, Gbenga A, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Keller, Cathleen, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalid, Nauman, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Maseer, Khang, Young-Ho, Khater, Amir M, Khater, Mona M, Khazaei, Salman, Khazaie, Habibolah, Khodayari, Mohammad Taghi, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kianipour, Neda, Kim, Cho-il, Kim, Young-Eun, Kim, Yun Jin, Kinfu, Yohanne, Kisa, Adnan, Kisa, Sezer, Kissimova-Skarbek, Katarzyna, Kivimäki, Mika, Komaki, Hamidreza, Kopec, Jacek A, Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A, Koyanagi, Ai, Kravchenko, Michael A, Krishan, Kewal, Krohn, Kris J, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kumar, G Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Pushpendra, Kumar, Vivek, Kusuma, Dian, Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe, La Vecchia, Carlo, Lacey, Ben, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lalloo, Ratilal, Lami, Faris Hasan, Lansky, Sonia, Larson, Samantha Leigh, Larsson, Anders O, Lasrado, Savita, Lassi, Zohra S, Lazarus, Jeffrey V, Lee, Paul H, Lee, Shaun Wen Huey, Leever, Andrew T, Legrand, Kate E, Leonardi, Matilde, Li, Shanshan, Lim, Lee-Ling, Lim, Stephen S, Linn, Shai, Lodha, Rakesh, Logroscino, Giancarlo, Lopez, Alan D, Lopukhov, Platon D, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lozano, Rafael, Lu, Alton, Lunevicius, Raimunda, Madadin, Mohammed, Maddison, Emilie R, Magdy Abd El Razek, Hassan, Magdy Abd El Razek, Muhammed, Mahasha, Phetole Walter, Mahdavi, Mokhtar Mahdavi, Malekzadeh, Reza, Mamun, Abdullah A, Manafi, Navid, Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, Mansouri, Borhan, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Mapoma, Chabila Christopher, Martini, Santi, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Masaka, Anthony, Mastrogiacomo, Claudia I, Mathur, Manu Raj, May, Erin A, Mcalinden, Colm, Mcgrath, John J, Mckee, Martin, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Mehri, Fereshteh, Mehta, Kala M, Meitei, Wahengbam Bigyananda, Memiah, Peter T N, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G, Mengesha, Endalkachew Worku, Mensah, George A, Meretoja, Atte, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Michalek, Irmina Maria, Mihretie, Kebadnew Mulatu, Miller, Ted R, Mills, Edward J, Milne, George J, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Mirzaei, Hamed, Mirzaei, Maryam, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi, Misganaw, Awoke Temesgen, Moazen, Babak, Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, Mohamadi, Efat, Mohammad, Dara K, Mohammad, Yousef, Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Naser, Mohammadbeigi, Abolfazl, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Hussen, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mohseni Bandpei, Mohammad A, Mokari, Amin, Mokdad, Ali H, Momen, Natalie C, Monasta, Lorenzo, Mooney, Meghan D, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi-Joo, Mohammad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Moraga, Paula, Moreno Velásquez, Ilai, Morgado-da-Costa, Joana, Morrison, Shane Dougla, Mosser, Jonathan F, Mouodi, Simin, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mousavi Khaneghah, Amin, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Muthupandian, Saravanan, Nabavizadeh, Behnam, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naghshtabrizi, Behshad, Naik, Gurudatta, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Nansseu, Jobert Richie, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nigatu, Yeshambel T, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Nikpoor, Amin Reza, Nixon, Molly R, Nnaji, Chukwudi A, Nomura, Shuhei, Noubiap, Jean Jacque, Nouraei Motlagh, Soraya, Nowak, Christoph, Oţoiu, Adrian, Odell, Christopher M, Oh, In-Hwan, Oladnabi, Morteza, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Omar Bali, Ahmed, Ong, Kanyin L, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Ortiz, Alberto, Otstavnov, Nikita, Otstavnov, Stanislav S, Øverland, Simon, Owolabi, Mayowa O, P A, Mahesh, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakshir, Keyvan, Palladino, Raffaele, Pana, Adrian, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Park, Jame, Pasupula, Deepak Kumar, Patel, Jenil R, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Patton, George C, Paulson, Katherine R, Pazoki Toroudi, Hamidreza, Pease, Spencer A, Peden, Amy E, Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino, Peprah, Emmanuel K, Pereira, Alexandre, Pereira, David M, Perico, Norberto, Pigott, David M, Pilgrim, Thoma, Pilz, Tessa M, Piradov, Michael A, Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Pokhrel, Khem Narayan, Postma, Maarten J, Pourjafar, Hadi, Pourmalek, Farshad, Pourshams, Akram, Poznańska, Anna, Prada, Sergio I, Prakash, Sanjay, Preotescu, Liliana, Quazi Syed, Zahiruddin, Rabiee, Mohammad, Rabiee, Navid, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Raggi, Alberto, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, Ram, Pradhum, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rao, Sowmya J, Rasella, Davide, Rashedi, Vahid, Rastogi, Prateek, Rathi, Priya, Rawal, Lal, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renjith, Vishnu, Renzaho, Andre M N, Resnikoff, Serge, Rezaei, Nima, Rezai, Mohammad sadegh, Rezapour, Aziz, Rickard, Jennifer, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rostamian, Morteza, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rwegerera, Godfrey M, Sabour, Siamak, Saddik, Basema, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Sadeghi, Masoumeh, Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar, Safari, Yahya, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Sajadi, S Mohammad, Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza, Salama, Joseph S, Salamati, Payman, Salem, Marwa R Rashad, Salimi, Yahya, Salomon, Joshua A, Salz, Inbal, Samad, Zainab, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Santric-Milicevic, Milena M, Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer, Sartorius, Benn, Sarveazad, Arash, Sathian, Brijesh, Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu, Sattin, Davide, Saylan, Mete, Schaeffer, Lauren E, Schiavolin, Silvia, Schwebel, David C, Schwendicke, Falk, Sekerija, Mario, Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Serván-Mori, Edson, Shabani, Mahsima, Shahabi, Saeed, Shahbaz, Mohammad, Shaheen, Amira A, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shalash, Ali S, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsi, Mohammadbagher, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Shannawaz, Mohammed, Sharafi, Kiomar, Sharafi, Zeinab, Sharara, Fablina, Sharma, Rajesh, Shaw, David H, Sheikh, Aziz, Shin, Jae Il, Shiri, Rahman, Shrime, Mark G, Shuval, Kerem, Siabani, Soraya, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig, Silva, Diego Augusto Santo, Simonetti, Biagio, Simpson, Kyle E, Singh, Jasvinder A, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Skryabin, Valentin Yurievich, Soheili, Amin, Sokhan, Anton, Sorensen, Reed J D, Soriano, Joan B, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Stockfelt, Leo, Stokes, Mark A, Stubbs, Jacob L, Sudaryanto, Agu, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Suliankatchi Abdulkader, Rizwan, Sykes, Bryan L, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabb, Karen M, Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar, Taherkhani, Amir, Tang, Muming, Taveira, Nuno, Taylor, Heather Jean, Teagle, Whitney L, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Teklehaimanot, Berhane Fseha, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Thomas, Nihal, Thrift, Amanda G, Titova, Mariya Vladimirovna, Tohidinik, Hamid Reza, Tonelli, Marcello, Topor-Madry, Roman, Topouzis, Foti, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto Roberto, Traini, Eugenio, Tran, Bach Xuan, Travillian, Ravensara, Trias-Llimós, Sergi, Truelsen, Thomas Clement, Tudor Car, Lorainne, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Upadhyay, Era, Vacante, Marco, Vakilian, Alireza, Valdez, Pascual R, Valli, Alessandro, Vardavas, Constantine, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Vasconcelos, Ana Maria Nogale, Vasseghian, Yasser, Veisani, Yousef, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Vidale, Simone, Violante, Francesco S, Vlassov, Vasily, Vollset, Stein Emil, Vos, Theo, Vujcic, Isidora S, Vukovic, Ana, Vukovic, Rade, Waheed, Yasir, Wallin, Mitchell Taylor, Walters, Magdalene K, Wang, Hongbo, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Watson, Stefanie, Wei, Jingkai, Weiss, Jordan, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, Werdecker, Andrea, Westerman, Ronny, Whiteford, Harvey A, Wiangkham, Taweewat, Wiens, Kirsten E, Wijeratne, Tissa, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wojtyniak, Bogdan, Wolfe, Charles D A, Wondmieneh, Adam Belay, Wool, Eve E, Wu, Ai-Min, Wu, Junjie, Xu, Gelin, Yamada, Tomohide, Yamagishi, Kazumasa, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaya, Sanni, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Yearwood, Jamal A, Yeheyis, Tomas Y, Yilgwan, Christopher Sabo, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Yoosefi Lebni, Javad, York, Hunter W, Younis, Mustafa Z, Younker, Theodore Patrick, Yousefi, Zabihollah, Yousefinezhadi, Taraneh, Yousuf, Abdilahi Yousuf, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zahirian Moghadam, Telma, Zakzuk, Josefina, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zamanian, Maryam, Zandian, Hamed, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, Zheng, Peng, Zhou, Maigeng, Ziapour, Arash, Murray, Christopher J L, Collaborators, GBD 2019 Demographics, GBD 2019 Demographics Collaborator, Violante FS, Value, Affordability and Sustainability (VALUE), Real World Studies in PharmacoEpidemiology, -Genetics, -Economics and -Therapy (PEGET), Microbes in Health and Disease (MHD), Department of Earth Systems Analysis, Biomechanical Engineering, TechMed Centre, Biomolecular Nanotechnology, Research Methodology, Measurement and Data Analysis, Materials Science and Technology of Polymers, Inorganic Materials Science, MESA+ Institute, Biomedical and Environmental Sensorsystems, Mesoscale Chemical Systems, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Nonlinear Solid Mechanics, Digital Society Institute, Pervasive Systems, Nanobiophysics, Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, Multi Scale Mechanics, Engineering Fluid Dynamics, Physics of Complex Fluids, Developmental BioEngineering, Physics of Fluids, Elastomer Technology and Engineering, Medical Cell Biophysics, European Membrane Institute, Department of Earth Observation Science, Biomaterials Science and Technology, Sustainable Process Technology, Department of Urban and Regional Planning and Geo-Information Management, Department of Natural Resources, XUV Optics, Databases (Former), Department of Water Resources, Psychology, Health & Technology, Membrane Science & Technology, Department of Public Health, Clinicum, HUS Neurocenter, HUS Comprehensive Cancer Center, and Environmental Sciences
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Male ,very elderly ,Demographic transition ,HALE ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,preschool child ,Global Burden of Disease ,Carga Global de Enfermedades ,0302 clinical medicine ,newborn ,Risk Factors ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,and Risk Factors Study ,80 and over ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Birth Rate ,Child ,Migration ,11 Medical and Health Sciences ,Aged, 80 and over ,education.field_of_study ,Injuries ,Geography ,Mortality rate ,1. No poverty ,DEATH ,Censuses ,General Medicine ,SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities ,Middle Aged ,Demographic analysis ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,3. Good health ,demographic analysis ,Estilo de Vida Saludable ,risk factor ,Child, Preschool ,Demography/statistics & numerical data ,Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors, Fertility, Mortality, Migration, Population ,epidemiology ,Female ,A990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classified ,CHILD-MORTALITY ,Live Birth ,Global Health Metrics ,TRANSITION ,demographics ,GBD ,fertility ,mortality ,hale ,Adult ,Adolescent ,Total fertility rate ,Population ,Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study ,Birth rate ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,Life Expectancy ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,General & Internal Medicine ,SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ,Demografía ,Humans ,Global Burden of Disease Study ,human ,Mortality ,education ,Preschool ,Aged ,Demography ,Spatial Analysis ,questionnaire ,Infant, Newborn ,Klinisk medicin ,HIV ,Infant ,Global Burden of Diseases ,sex-specific fertility ,Live Birth/epidemiology ,purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https] ,MODEL ,Fertilidad ,Fertility ,Demographic change ,Life expectancy ,NA ,global disease burden ,Clinical Medicine ,population research - Abstract
Background Accurate and up-to-date assessment of demographic metrics is crucial for understanding a wide range of social, economic, and public health issues that affect populations worldwide. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 produced updated and comprehensive demographic assessments of the key indicators of fertility, mortality, migration, and population for 204 countries and territories and selected subnational locations from 1950 to 2019. Methods 8078 country-years of vital registration and sample registration data, 938 surveys, 349 censuses, and 238 other sources were identified and used to estimate age-specific fertility. Spatiotemporal Gaussian process regression (ST-GPR) was used to generate age-specific fertility rates for 5-year age groups between ages 15 and 49 years. With extensions to age groups 10-14 and 50-54 years, the total fertility rate (TFR) was then aggregated using the estimated age-specific fertility between ages 10 and 54 years. 7417 sources were used for under-5 mortality estimation and 7355 for adult mortality. ST-GPR was used to synthesise data sources after correction for known biases. Adult mortality was measured as the probability of death between ages 15 and 60 years based on vital registration, sample registration, and sibling histories, and was also estimated using ST-GPR. HIV-free life tables were then estimated using estimates of under-5 and adult mortality rates using a relational model life table system created for GBD, which closely tracks observed age-specific mortality rates from complete vital registration when available. Independent estimates of HIV-specific mortality generated by an epidemiological analysis of HIV prevalence surveys and antenatal clinic serosurveillance and other sources were incorporated into the estimates in countries with large epidemics. Annual and single-year age estimates of net migration and population for each country and territory were generated using a Bayesian hierarchical cohort component model that analysed estimated age-specific fertility and mortality rates along with 1250 censuses and 747 population registry years. We classified location-years into seven categories on the basis of the natural rate of increase in population (calculated by subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate) and the net migration rate. We computed healthy life expectancy (HALE) using years lived with disability (YLDs) per capita, life tables, and standard demographic methods. Uncertainty was propagated throughout the demographic estimation process, including fertility, mortality, and population, with 1000 draw-level estimates produced for each metric. Findings The global TFR decreased from 2.72 (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 2.66-2.79) in 2000 to 2.31 (2.17-2.46) in 2019. Global annual livebirths increased from 134.5 million (131.5-137.8) in 2000 to a peak of 139.6 million (133.0-146.9) in 2016. Global livebirths then declined to 135.3 million (127.2-144.1) in 2019. Of the 204 countries and territories included in this study, in 2019, 102 had a TFR lower than 2.1, which is considered a good approximation of replacement-level fertility. All countries in sub-Saharan Africa had TFRs above replacement level in 2019 and accounted for 27.1% (95% UI 26.4-27.8) of global livebirths. Global life expectancy at birth increased from 67.2 years (95% UI 66.8-67.6) in 2000 to 73.5 years (72.8-74.3) in 2019. The total number of deaths increased from 50.7 million (49.5-51.9) in 2000 to 56.5 million (53.7-59.2) in 2019. Under-5 deaths declined from 9.6 million (9.1-10.3) in 2000 to 5.0 million (4.3-6.0) in 2019. Global population increased by 25.7%, from 6.2 billion (6.0-6.3) in 2000 to 7.7 billion (7.5-8.0) in 2019. In 2019, 34 countries had negative natural rates of increase; in 17 of these, the population declined because immigration was not sufficient to counteract the negative rate of decline. Globally, HALE increased from 58.6 years (56.1-60.8) in 2000 to 63.5 years (60.8-66.1) in 2019. HALE increased in 202 of 204 countries and territories between 2000 and 2019. Interpretation Over the past 20 years, fertility rates have been dropping steadily and life expectancy has been increasing, with few exceptions. Much of this change follows historical patterns linking social and economic determinants, such as those captured by the GBD Socio-demographic Index, with demographic outcomes. More recently, several countries have experienced a combination of low fertility and stagnating improvement in mortality rates, pushing more populations into the late stages of the demographic transition. Tracking demographic change and the emergence of new patterns will be essential for global health monitoring. Copyright (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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- 2020
137. Growing Up Making Decisions
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Bates, S, Laurens, J, Cross, M, Rowe, B, Wilson, B, Canham, B, Hudson, L, Katz, I, Kayess, R, and Fisher, KR
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disability ,decision-making ,human rights ,young people ,cognitive disability - Abstract
Many young people with cognitive impairment grow up without the support and skills to express their will and preference to make decisions about their life. This is likely to result in other people making decisions on their behalf. Evidence given at the Disability Royal Commission shows this can result in abuse, neglect, harm or exploitation. This research examined what supports young people with cognitive impairment need to develop skills to identify what they want and do not want, and make decisions for themselves. The research also tried to understand if this was different for young people living with family and young people living in other settings.
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- 2022
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138. Indigenous pedagogy as a force for change.
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Biermann, S. and Townsend-Cross, M.
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- 2008
139. Oral Vaccination Reduces the Incidence of Tuberculosis in Free-Living Brushtail Possums
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Tompkins, D. M., Ramsey, D. S. L., Cross, M. L., Aldwell, F. E., de Lisle, G. W., and Buddle, B. M.
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- 2009
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140. Overlapped communications automatically generated in a parallelisation tool
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Evans, E. W., Johnson, S. P., Leggett, P. F., Cross, M., Goos, Gerhard, editor, Hartmanis, Juris, editor, van Leeuwen, Jan, editor, Hertzberger, Bob, editor, and Sloot, Peter, editor
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- 1997
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141. Finite volume method for the solution of flow on distorted meshes
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McBride, D., Croft, N., and Cross, M.
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- 2007
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142. A Change Architecture for Enterprises: A Semiotic Model
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Cross, M., O’Brien, F., Bernus, Peter, editor, and Nemes, Laszlo, editor
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- 1996
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143. GENERAL INSURANCE PREMIUM RATING — THE WAY FORWARD: SUMMARY OF THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE GENERAL INSURANCE PREMIUM RATING WORKING PARTY (GRIP)
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Anderson, J. D., Bolton, C. G., Callan, G. L., Cross, M., Howard, S. K., Mitchell, G. R. J., Murphy, K. P., Rakow, J. C., Stirling, P. A., and Welsh, G. E.
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- 2007
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144. Partitioning & mapping of unstructured meshes to parallel machine topologies
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Walshaw, C., Cross, M., Everett, M. G., Johnson, S., McManus, K., Goos, Gerhard, editor, Hartmanis, Juris, editor, van Leeuwen, Jan, editor, Ferreira, Afonso, editor, and Rolim, José, editor
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- 1995
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145. A Parallelisable Algorithm for Partitioning Unstructured Meshes
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Walshaw, C., Cross, M., Everett, M., Johnson, S., Ferreira, Afonso, editor, and Rolim, José D. P., editor
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- 1995
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146. Comparative Religions.
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Millcreek Township School District, Erie, PA. and Cross, M. R.
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The two week course on comparative religions for secondary grade students consists of nine mini-packets. Course objectives for each student are to write a paragraph explaining the fundamental doctrines and concepts of the world religions that he chooses to study and to list the name and address of specific places of worship in the county in which he lives. Teaching techniques, including large and small group discussion and independent study, treat the following topics: Judaism, Catholicism, Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Rite, Protestant Faith, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism. Each unit has its own rationale, statement of concepts, planning section for allocation of days for required activities, reading assignment, and performance exercises. Discussion questions are provided for some units. No major bibliography is attached. Books on world religions must be made available through the school resource center. (Author/RM)
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- 1974
147. The Role and Practice of Mathematical Modelling in Industry Today
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Cross, M., Ersoy, Yaşar, editor, and Moscardini, Alfredo O., editor
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- 1994
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148. User interaction and symbolic extensions to dependence analysis
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Johnson, S. P., Ierotheou, C. S., Cross, M., Leggett, P. F., Goos, Gerhard, editor, Hartmanis, Juris, editor, van Leeuwen, Jan, editor, Buchberger, Bruno, editor, and Volkert, Jens, editor
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- 1994
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149. CAPTools — semiautomatic parallelisation of mesh based computational mechanics codes
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Cross, M., Ierotheou, C. S., Johnson, S. P., Leggett, P. F., Goos, G., editor, Hartmanis, J., editor, Gentzsch, Wolfgang, editor, and Harms, Uwe, editor
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- 1994
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150. Anxiety in early pregnancy: prevalence and contributing factors
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Rubertsson, C., Hellström, J., Cross, M., and Sydsjö, G.
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- 2014
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