Search

Introducción: El objetivo de la presente investigación fue identificar la influencia conjunta que ejercen los recursos humanos a través de la cultura clan, el compromiso hacia la organización, y los errores médicos sobre el sistema de calidad en hospitales públicos y privados. Por lo tanto, se buscó determinar si existe una relación significativa entre el compromiso afectivo, el compromiso normativo, los errores médicos reportados y su impacto en el sistema de calidad de organizaciones hospitalarias del estado de Guanajuato, México. Método: Se tomó una muestra de 311 médicos y enfermeras de manera aleatoria en cuatro diferentes hospitales del estado de Guanajuato. Primero, se calcularon los métodos estadísticos necesarios para probar la validez y confiabilidad de los cuestionarios de las variables antes mencionadas. En un segundo lugar, se realizó un modelo estadístico, basado en la técnica de ecuaciones estructurales para identificar la relación entre las variables estudiadas. Para este fin se utilizó el software estadísticos AMOS v.21. Resultados: Para el primer paso especificado en el método, se validaron los cuestionarios con los parámetros establecidos para este fin (CFI, TLI, RMSEA y alpha de Cronbach). Para la prueba del modelo hipotético diseñado, que comprende los factores involucrados en el estudio, los resultados muestran una relación significativa entre las variables de cultura tipo clan y el compromiso afectivo (β = 0.62, p

El artículo analiza el nivel de compromiso organizacional presente en un colegio municipal de Chile, en base al sexo, edad, cargo y antigüedad laboral de sus funcionarios. Mediante la aplicación del cuestionario tridimensional de Compromiso Organizacional de Meyer y Allen (1991), a una muestra de 60 colaboradores, se reveló la existencia de un nivel promedio de compromiso organizacional moderado y homogéneo (compromiso afectivo= 3.38, compromiso de continuidad= 3.24, compromiso normativo= 3.19), encontrándose solo diferencias significativas para el componente normativo según la edad del funcionario, que evidenció un nivel más alto de compromiso moral de parte de los trabajadores de mayor rango etario [F(2, 57) = 7.88, p < 0.001]. Se concluye sobre la necesidad de establecer estrategias transversales que potencien la adhesión emocional, el deseo de permanencia y de reciprocidad de los funcionarios hacia la institución, lo que podría conseguirse mediante la generación de un plan de vida organizacional, que logre conectar los objetivos personales con los del establecimiento educativo.

La literatura encargada de estudiar el contexto laboral ha llevado a cabo multitud de trabajos relacionados con los conceptos contrato psicológico y compromiso organizacional de forma separada. Se ha demostrado el nivel de relación causal que tienen ambos conceptos y su importancia sobre la eficiencia de las organizaciones empresariales. Esto nos ha llevado a interesarnos por conocer cuál es la producción científica existente, qué enfoques predominan y cuáles son los que aún quedan por explorar. Para llegar a nuestro objetivo, hemos optado por utilizar como técnica el estudio bibliométrico. Se han analizado detalladamente un total de 372 artículos procedentes de revistas catalogadas en el Social Science Citation Index (SSCI), Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) y Scopus. La aplicación de técnicas bibliométricas ha permitido analizar y presentar la evolución de las publicaciones de este ámbito, mediante indicadores de actividad y de relación. Los resultados obtenidos sugieren que el interés por el estudio sobre el contrato psicológico y el compromiso organizacional se mantiene vigente, aunque no se prevé un incremento importarte. Se ha podido comprobar, que la literatura ha abordado las cuestiones más importantes sobre el contrato psicológico y compromiso organizacional en las organizaciones empresariales, sin embargo, temas tan sensibles como la gestión de la diversidad, repercusión en la igualdad de género o aspectos sobre la cultura organizacional, son prácticamente testimoniales.

Objetivo: el objetivo de la presente investigación fue analizar si alguno de los tipos de compromiso organizacional mediaba la relación entre la articulación trabajo-familia y la satisfacción laboral. Método: para ello, se diseñó un estudio empírico, cuantitativo y transversal, enmarcado en los lineamientos de la estrategia asociativa-explicativa. La medición de las variables de interés se llevó a cabo con una batería compuesta por instrumentos validados al contexto y que cuentan con adecuadas propiedades psicométricas. Se trabajó con una muestra no probabilística, por conveniencia, de 376 empleados (191 varones y 185 mujeres) de organizaciones del sector terciario, dada su importancia en el mundo actual del trabajo. Resultados: los resultados indicaron que el compromiso afectivo media parcialmente las relaciones entre las dimensiones del constructo articulación trabajo-familia (enriquecimiento y conflicto) y la satisfacción laboral. Este tipo de compromiso se erige como un constructo mediacional entre la satisfacción laboral y las posibilidades de articular las demandas de las distintas esferas vitales. Tal mecanismo puede ser explicado a la luz de la teoría del estrés de rol y de la teoría del intercambio social. Conclusiones: estos hallazgos pueden resultar de interés a la hora de diseñar prácticas de gerenciamiento amigables con la familia que posibiliten retener el talento humano y aumentar los lazos afectivos de los empleados con la organización. Contribución de autoría El trabajo ha sido realizado en su totalidad por el autor.

Introducción: El objetivo del estudio fue validar un instrumento integrado por la escala de afecto positivo y afecto negativo (PANAS) elaborada por Watson, Clark y Tellegen (1988), así como la escala de compromiso organizacional (OCS) desarrollada por Meyer, Allen, y Smith (1993), para medir la relación entre los estados afectivos (EA) y el compromiso organizacional (CO) de profesores adscritos a instituciones de educación superior (IES) en el sureste de México. Método: Se realizó una investigación descriptiva con enfoque cuantitativo y diseño no experimental transversal, en la cual se seleccionó una muestra no probabilística de 140 profesores adscritos a una IES ubicada en el sureste de México. La fiabilidad del instrumento se verificó mediante el coeficiente alfa de Cronbach, la validación de contenido fue por juicio de expertos y la de constructo se realizó por medio de un análisis factorial exploratorio (AFE). Resultados: Los jueces que participaron en la verificación en el juicio de expertos consideraron que el instrumento cumple con los criterios de suficiencia, claridad, coherencia y relevancia. La fiabilidad obtenida para la escala PANAS fue de 0.76 y para la OCS de 0.83. En el AFE se identificó que los EA se agruparon en dos factores que explicaron el 43% de la varianza, mientras que para el CO se identificaron tres factores, los cuales explicaron el 49% de la varianza. Conclusión: Se confirmaron la consistencia interna y la validez del instrumento, tanto de contenido como de constructo, para medir la relación entre los EA y el CO en educación superior.

Recognizing the need for organizational change in a transition setting, we specify a research model entailing the effects of two important workplace variables on the relationship between dispositional resistance to change and organizational commitment. Organizational commitment is important because of its relationship with a host of considerations relevant to successful organizational change and development. We test the model with samples from four Ukrainian firms undergoing comparable substantive change, including in their human resource systems. The results indicate that the negative relationship between resistance to change and organization commitment is moderated by trust in management. Specifically, it is the lack of trust that exacerbates the negative influence of resistance to change on commitment. Also, high procedural justice strengthens the negative relationship, thereby reducing organizational commitment, an interesting divergence from the Western literature. These indigenous findings in a markedly different context from the West hold potential for theory that is richer and more comprehensive in its explanatory reach. The findings also provide useful insights for managers in Ukraine in their efforts to change organizational practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The purpose of this article is to determine the incidence of high-performance practices on the organizational commitment of employees in a family compensation fund located in Colombia. We carried out a conceptualization of the study variables in which we could admire the multidimensionality of organizational commitment and the different classifications of high-performance practices referenced in the literature. The research was of a quantitative, correlational, and non-experimental cross-sectional type. The collection instrument was a survey, applied to a non-probabilistic convenience sample of 111 employees. The information was processed by means of an exploratory factor analysis, to subsequently carry out a logistic regression analysis. The instrument used for data collection was composed of two measurement scales: the first one related to high-performance practices, and the second one representing the organizational commitment variable, taking into account three dimensions: normative, affective, and continuity. The results of the study show that there is a positive incidence of highperformance practices in the affective and normative dimension of commitment, although the relationship with the commitment to continuity was not verified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective of the study: The low quality of higher education in Indonesia has been a concern as well as a shared responsibility to fix it from an early age. Lack of maximum leadership, low organizational commitment, and organizational culture have had an impact on the implementation of an internal quality assurance system. This study intends to examine whether there is a direct or indirect effect of leadership and organizational commitment on the implementation of an internal quality assurance system mediated by organizational culture in state universities. Methodology/approach: This research uses quantitative methods with a path analysis design. Each value of the effect of exogenous and endogenous variables is tested and analyzed descriptively and path analysis to show the contribution made by each variable studied. Data were collected through a questionnaire with a sample of 221 from a population of 340 populations spread across three state universities in Ambon city, Maluku province, Indonesia. Originality/Relevance: Organizational culture plays an important role to mediate and contribute to the leadership and organizational commitment to create situations and encourage the participation of all elements in the application of the internal quality assurance system in higher education. Main results: The quality of higher education is determined by many factors, but by increasing the role, performance, competence, and leadership style and supported by organizational commitment in an affective, normative, and sustainable manner, the organizational culture becomes one of the frameworks for every university to improve quality and competitiveness in a planned manner. and continuous. Theoretical/methodological contributions: Universities need leadership that is able to encourage and increase collective organizational commitment and culture to achieve sustainable higher education quality. Social/management contributions: The results of this research can be a new breakthrough for each faculty, department, and the department to prepare prospective professional leaders, build solidarity and display a dynamic, creative, and innovative academic culture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Gestão & Tecnologia is the property of Revista Gestao & Tecnologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal Public Administration & Social Management / Administração Pública e Gestão Social is the property of Administracao Publica e Gestao Social and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Economía Coyuntural, Revista de Temas de Coyuntura y Perspectivas is the property of Instituto de Investigaciones Economicas y Sociales Jose Ortiz Mercado (IIES-JOM) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Apuntes Universitarios: Revista de Investigación is the property of Universidad Peruana Union Filiar Tarapoto and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Literature on leadership has provided sufficient evidence that leadership styles increase satisfaction, commitment, and retention of employees. However, there are few studies on the effects of leadership styles on volunteers. This study aims to investigate the possible influence of transformational leadership style on retention of volunteers. Our first hypothesis is that if a volunteer coordinator has a transformational leadership style, there is a higher intention to remain. Our second hypothesis is that this relationship is mediated by the variables of the three-stage model of volunteers' duration of service (satisfaction, organizational commitment, and role identity). To test these hypotheses, a sample of 417 volunteers (73% women), from 17 non-profit organizations, with an average age of 44 years, was surveyed. Joint results of a multiple regression analysis and path analysis supported the proposed model (CFI, GFI and NFI =.99, RMSEA <.06). Results indicate that when volunteer coordinators have a transformational style, volunteers have a higher intention to remain and that this relationship between transformational leadership style and intention to remain is partially mediated by satisfaction, organizational commitment, and role identity. The results seem to indicate that a useful strategy when running programs to increase the retention of volunteers is to train their coordinators in transformational leadership skills. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Fides et Ratio is the property of Universidad La Salle de Bolivia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Propósitos y Representaciones is the property of Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Nova Scientia is the property of Nova Scientia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista do Serviço Público (Civil Service Review) is the property of Revista do Servico Publico and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Espacios is the property of Talleres de Impresos Oma and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Espacios is the property of Talleres de Impresos Oma and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The management of internal communication in organizations has undergone extensive development in recent years through the use of various tools, many of them associated with technological advances. However, in many organizations, it continues to be linked to human resources departments, based on the understanding that it is linked to the relationship with workers. In this context, characterized by the tendency to promote the experience of employees in order to increase their involvement and enable management change, the concepts of staff happiness and well-being have been introduced into organizations. This work delves into the relationship between internal communication and the happiness and well-being of employees using a questionnaire completed by internal communication managers in 82 Spanish companies that have been recognized for their actions in this area by the Great Place to Work consultancy firm and by the Internal Communication Observatory. The results indicate that the link between happiness and internal communication is strong, despite the fact that happiness management is implemented very little in Spanish organizations and in most cases is the responsibility of human resources. In Spain, the term most commonly used to designate this position is that of Wellbeing Director, followed by that of Happiness Director and less so Chief happiness officer, as occurs in other countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Espacios is the property of Talleres de Impresos Oma and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

With the objective of obtaining a predictive model of the intention of stay applicable to the companies subordinated to the local Business Group in the province of Artemisa, Cuba, the investigation consisted of the application of a questionnaire to 353 workers of 8 companies that were derelict in their corporate purpose. The results obtained support the hypotheses proposed since both the affective organizational commitment, the normative organizational commitment and the organizational commitment of continuity are significantly and positively related to the intention of permanence (r = 0.68, r = 0.55, r = 0.44, with p < 0.01), R2 = 0.552. The AMOS software is used to obtain the measurement model and the structural model as well as for the equations (CMIN/DF = 1.978, CFI = 0.972, SRMR = 0.043, RMSEA = 0.062, PClose = 0.084). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Apuntes Universitarios: Revista de Investigación is the property of Universidad Peruana Union Filiar Tarapoto and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista El Directivo al Día is the property of Centro de Informacion y Gestion Tecnologica (CIGET) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The objective of this work is developing a tool that allows evaluating the level of the Organizational Commitment that the employees have regarding Human Resources Policies that have impact in this kind of commitment, for this study, it has been evaluated the psychometric properties of a questionnaire that will enable the implementation of People Management strategies aimed to improving the commitment of the employees. The questionnaire contains an ad hoc part (items on the perception of their policies), and another adapted part (organizational commitment questionnaire -OCQ- Porter) and was answered by 706 individuals (580 men and 126 women). The exploratory and confirmatory factor analyzes carried out show that the model that best fits the data obtained is a five-factor model: organizational commitment, management style, corporate communication and recognition, professional training and compensation. The internal consistency, estimated using the Cronbach's α coefficient, is adequate for both the total questionnaire, and each of the factors.

Given the question "how are Quality of Life at Work and Organizational Bonds (commitment, entrenchment, consent) related to Family Health Strategy professionals?", The objective was to propose and validate a model that related such constructs, in the perception of doctors and nurses belonging to the Family Health Strategy (FHS) of Manaus (AM). The theoretical framework reflects such themes (Hackman & Oldham, 1975; Meyer & Allen, 1991; Rodrigues & Bastos, 2010, 2015; Silva, 2009, 2013). Through a questionnaire, 98 nurses and 63 doctors participated in the research. Data analysis involved: exploratory factor analysis; structural equation modeling; and descriptive analysis of the data. The adjusted model indicates that the constructs of quality of life at work (Specific Satisfactions: Rewards and Supervision; Task Dimensions: Autonomy and Communication) influence the three bonds and determine the following of the rules, including regarding submission to the hierarchy. closing on Organizational Consent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study aimed to investigate the influence of human resources practices on organizational commitment in its three dimensions. The research was carried out in a supermarket chain that operates in the Brazilian retail sector. Questionnaires were applied with the supermarket employees and the final sample is composed of 521 valid responses. Descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were applied. The results evidenced that affective commitment is influenced by the work conditions, and the practice of competency-based performance appraisal influences continuance commitment, while the compensation and reward practice positively affects the normative commitment. This study contributes to the effectiveness of human resources practices and evidences the consistency of the application of the three-component model of commitment in Brazil. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Nova Scientia is the property of Nova Scientia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Liberabit is the property of Universidad de San Martin de Porres, Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Methaodos: Social Science Journal / Methaodos: Revista de Ciencias Sociales is the property of Departamento de Ciencias de la Comunicacion y Sociologia, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The main purpose of the current study is to explore the nexus between emotional dissonance, leadership, organizational commitment, job satisfaction and intention to leave. In addition to that, the study has examined the mediating role of job satisfaction in the relationship between leadership and intention to leave and between emotional dissonance and intention to leave. This study has used the survey-based methodology and the SEM-PLS technique to test the hypothetical relationships. The data was collected from medical professionals in Thailand. The findings of the study provide support to the theoretical foundation and the proposed hypothesis of the current study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Internal communication is a rising value in the business environment due to its usefulness to achieve the commitment of employees towards the organization. Therefore, it is an area of interest for both researchers and the business sector, which can make profitable advances. The objective of this paper is to analyze the strategies of Spanish companies that are recognized for their good practices in internal communication. This study performs a secondary analysis of the data Great Place to Work ranking and the Observatory of International Communication and Corporate Identity awards between 2014 and 2018, as well as semi-structured interviews with representatives of both entities. The results show the consolidation of tools as brand ambassadors and internal applications, as well as the trend to promote the experience of employees to increase their engagement and make change management possible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal Educational Innovation / Revista Innovación Educativa is the property of Instituto Politecnico Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Espacios is the property of Talleres de Impresos Oma and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This article analyzes a set of psychosocial variables, and the relationship between them, in a sample of 488 workers in the social field. The research, carried out under the perspective of Positive Occupational Health Psychology, is integrated into a line of research that is activated from the University of Huelva with the main objective of analyzing the occupational health of Social Workers, Psychologists, Educators, and other professionals in different intervention areas, being the study of occupational health in this field scarce in Spain. For the collection of information, a questionnaire was administrated on an individual, voluntary and anonymous basis, which allows to approach the objectives of the study, consisting of the analysis of the variables burnout, engagement, organizational commitment, empowerment and passion for the work in the selected sample. The data were analyzed through SPSS 22.0, making descriptive statistics, bivariate correlations, T tests for independent samples and ANOVAS. The conclusions obtained made it possible to establish a profile of professionals who stand out for showing higher rates of enthusiasm and dedication to work than those linked to negative traits linked to burnout. However, this should not prevent the development of strategies that enhance the positive aspects shown by these professionals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Colombiana de Psicología is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Departamento de Psicologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)