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Swamp wader chips are one of the snacks or snacks made from wader fish. The nutritional content of swamp wader fish is very high, this can be used as an alternative to providing nutritious food at affordable prices for all people. Some of the wader swamp iwak chips businesses are still on the scale of home industries or micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). One of the SMEs that sells wader swamp fish chips is the SMEs "Kriwakz". The production process is still done traditionally. The selling price of Kriwakz chips has not carefully calculated the cost of production. Packaging of wader Kriwakz fish chips using a sealer adhesive manually. The existence of the covid 19 pandemic is a blessing for Kriwakz SMEs because the demand for Kriwakz chips has increased sharply. Consumers prefer to make purchases online, so buyers of Kriwakz chips are spread from Sabang to Merauke. Kriwakz SMEs require understanding and training on digital marketing in the creation of social media content. The first priority solution is to facilitate Kriwakz SMEs in making digital marketing, training content creation to be uploaded on social media Facebook and Instagram. Second, the procurement of automatic packing tools to overcome the speed of sales service to consumers. The outputs of this PKMS are an increase in sales turnover, an increase in product quantity, an increase in understanding and digital marketing skills of Kriwakz SMEs. Keywords: Swamp Wader Fish Chips, Digital Marketing, Automated Packing Tool, Sales Increase

This study aims to analyze differences in perceptions of Government Auditors, Public Accountants, Corporate Internal Auditors, Corporate Accountants, Accounting Lecturers and Senior Accounting Students for the capabilities that must be possessed by Forensic Accountants. The object of this research is the professional group of Government Auditors, internal government Auditors, Public Accountants, Corporate Internal Auditors, Corporate Accountants, Accounting Lecturers and Senior Accounting Students in the Jakarta and Central Java regions. This study uses a purposive sampling technique in data collection. Data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to each group. A total of 156 questionnaires were collected. Government auditor samples were distributed to Central BPK employees and inspectors in Central Java, Public Accountants, Internal Auditors, Corporate Accountants in several large companies in Jakarta and Central Java. While the questionnaire for lecturers and senior students was distributed to PTN and PTS in Jakarta and Central Java. Data analysis was carried out with One Way Analysis of Variance (Annova). The results showed that there is no difference in perception between government auditors and internal government, public accountants, corporate accountants, company internal auditors, accounting lecturers and accounting students about the capabilities that must be possessed by forensic accountants. There are differences in perceptions between government internal auditors, public accountants, corporate internal audits and accounting lecturers with senior accounting students about the capabilities that must be possessed by forensic accountants. There is no difference in perception between government auditors and company accountants with senior accounting students about the capabilities that must be possessed by forensic accountants. In addition, overall respondents gave a high assessment of the knowledge, traits, skills and abilities that Forensic Accountants must possess. This shows that the respondent agrees that a forensic accountant needs to have high abilities according to the AICPA FVS Section criteria.

Diabetes mellitus adalah kelainan metabolisme yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia. Kenaikan prevalensi diabetes menjadi ancaman yang serius di dunia. Oleh karena itu perlu pengaturan pengobatan yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Penggunaan natural produk untuk terapi diabetes telah banyak dikembangkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek rebusan sereh terhadap kadar glukosa darah dan profil lipid pada tikus diabetes yang diinduksi aloksan 150 mg/kg bb single dose. Duapuluh empat tikus wistar jantan dengan usia 8 minggu dibagi menjadi empat kelompok: kelompok tikus normal, tikus diabetes, tikus diabetes dengan perlakuan glibenklamid dan tikus diabetes dengan perlakuan sereh 0.9 ml/200 g berat badan. Rebusan sereh diberikan secara oral selama 14 hari pada tikus diabetes. Kadar glukosa darah, HDL, LDL, trigliserida dan total kolesterol diukur menggunakan metode enzimatik kolorimetrik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rebusan sereh mampu menurunkan kadar glukosa darah, LDL, kolesterol total, meningkatkan kadar HDL, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar trigliserida. Gambaran histologi pankreas menunjukkan perbaikan sel.

This study aims to determine whether tax audits and tax sanctions affect taxpayer compliance at BPPKAD Grobogan Regency. The population in this study were taxpayers registered at BPPKAD Grobogan Regency. Samples were taken as many as 76 respondents using the Probability Sampling method, namely random sampling because the sampling of members of the population was done randomly without paying attention to the existing strata and in the population. Meanwhile, data collection using a questionnaire. The results of the analysis show that the tax audit has a positive effect on the compliance of taxpayers with the t value is greater than the t table, namely 2.966> 1.665 with a significance level of 0.004 and taxation sanctions have a positive effect on the compliance of taxpayers with the t value is greater than the t table, namely 5.992> 1,665 with a significance level of 0,000.

Community service activities aim to provide knowledge to mothers about infant and child feeding to prevent child nutrition problems. This community service activity was held at the meeting hall of Maguwoharjo village residents, Depok, Sleman, DI Yogyakarta. Before the socialization, respondents filled the pretest first and after the socialization filled the post-test. Data processing is done by Paired Sample t-Test. Through this program, community knowledge about infant and child feeding can be increased.

Many small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia have not yet realized the importance of financial records and accounting to identifying potential growth as well as company wellness. Cloud accounting is sure to have a significant impact on the growth of SMEs and can be highly beneficial for SMEs as it offers efficient technology, high security, ease of use, cost efficiency, etc. Nevertheless, the factors that indicate Indonesian SMEs’ intention to use cloud accounting are not well understood. Therefore, this study undertook a literature review and interviews with 15 SMEs in Indonesia and suggests modified UTAUT2 as the model. Thus, this study proposed performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating condition, price value, and perceived security & risk as independent variables influencing Indonesian SMEs’ behavioral intention in adopting cloud accounting. Age and scale of business are proposed as moderating variables.

Menopause is a natural process that will be experienced by all women. Menopause characterized with the symptoms that can be stressful for women. This problem can be solved with husband’s social support and their self-acceptance when approaching menopause. The aim of the study are determine the correlation between husband’s social support and woman self-acceptance with their stress level when approaching menopause. Quantitative method are used in this study, with 50 mothers in the village Lontar District of Sambikerep, Surabaya as the subject. The data were analyzed by using product moment correlation technique. The result of the study show there are significant relationship between husband’s social support and woman self-acceptance with their stress level. The result of multiple linear regression analysis obtained significance value of 0,002 with a value Rsquare=0,236, meaning there is a significant relationship between social support and self acceptance husband with stress level in women approaching menopause. Abstrak: Menopause adalah proses alami yang akan dialami oleh semua wanita. Perubahan menuju masa menopause ditandai dengan gejala-gejala yang dapat menimbulkan stres bagi wanita. Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan pemberian dukungan sosial oleh suami dan memiliki penerimaan diri pada wanita menjelang masa menopause. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan sosial suami dan penerimaan diri dengan tingkat stres pada wanita menjelang masa menopause. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 50 ibu-ibu di wilayah Kelurahan Lontar Kecematan Sambikerep, Surabaya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data secara parsial dengan teknik korelasi product moment, diketahui bahwa dukungan sosial suami dengan tingkat stres dan penerimaan diri dengan tingkat stres memiliki hubungan yang signifikan. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,002 dengan nilai R=0,236, berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial suami dan penerimaan diri dengan tingkat stres pada wanita menjelang masa menopause.

Background: Long-term contraception is the most cost-effective type of modern contraception and to prevent unwanted pregnancies for 3-10 years, one of the methods of MKJP is implant birth control. In 2019, the coverage of long-term contraception acceptors was 23.1%, and the number of implant users was 4.7%. Many acceptors were less interested in implants because they were afraid of how to install them. Therefore, to reduce anxiety and pain, the servants tried to use complementary therapy such as the use of virtual reality, slow deep breathing, and lavender essential oil. Methods: This community service activity is included in a series of events commemorating World contraception day and contributes to the success of the 250,000 MKJP programs launched by BKKBN. The activity was carried out on 19 and 24 August 2020 at PMB Istri Yuliani and was attended by 28 implant acceptors. Results: The number of implant acceptors who participated in this activity was 28 mothers, with an average age at healthy reproductive age (85.7%), an average level of education for secondary education (85.7%), and having more than 1 child ( 64.3%) only 32.1% of the acceptors have never used family planning before, the rest have used various contraceptive methods. The use of effective complementary therapies can reduce anxiety levels in mothers by 9.50 points. Besides, the use of complementary therapies is also effective in reducing pain felt by implant acceptors. Conclusion: Complementary virtual reality therapy, slow deep breathing, and lavender essential oil can reduce the level of anxiety and pain in implant family planning acceptors.Keywords: anxiety, pain, implants, complementary therapy

The percentage of toddlers who are very short and short of age 0-59 months in Indonesia in 2018 is 11.5% and 19.3%. This condition increased from the previous year, namely the percentage of toddlers aged 0-59 months was very short at 9.8% and short toddlers at 19.8%. In the Special Region of Yogyakarta the incidence of stunting is also still quite high at 27.2%. In Sleman Regency the prevalence of nutritional status of toddlers was short and very short in 2017 an increase of 0.18% compared to 2016, from 11.81% to 11.99%. One of the factors causing Stunting in Sleman Regency is the lack of parental knowledge about giving the right complementary feeding, which causes toddlers to get less optimal nutrition. Identification of problems in depth such as difficulty in breastfeeding, reduced breastmilk syndrome, toddlers who are picky eater have not been done optimally and comprehensively. In addition, from the pre-test results conducted before educational activities, there were 56% of mothers under-five who did not understand the right complementary feeding for their children, most parents gave instant complementary feeding and bought complementary feedingin the market or baby porridge sales outlets. The activity was attended by 25 mothers who had children under the age of 24 months. To measure the success of this activity, pre-test and post-test were carried out. The result of devotion is that after participating in complementary feeding educational activities the level of knowledge of mothers about complementary feedinghas increased, before participating in the activity the number of mothers who have a high level of knowledge only 4% after participating in the activity increased to 44%. With increasing knowledge about complementary feedingit is expected that mothers can apply their knowledge in providing home made complementary feedingwith local materials that are in accordance with WHO and Unicef recommendations.Keywords: education, complementary feeding, home made

Latar Belakang :Pemberian ASI eksklusif di negara berkembang berhasil menyelamatkan sekitar 1, 5 juta bayi pertahun. Jumlah konselor ASI di DIY sudah cukup banyak yaitu lebih dari 600 konselor, tetapi banyaknya jumlah konselor menyusui masih belum dapat mendukung peningkatan cakupan ASI eksklusif sesuai yang ditargetkan pemerintah yaitu 80%. Berdasarkan data yang didapatkan dari dinas kesehatan provinsi DIY cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada tahun 2014 sekitar 55.4 %. Cakupan ASI Eksklusif terendah di Kota Yogyakarta yaitu 54,9 %. Di Puskesmas Umbulharjo I cakupan ASI eksklusifnya sekitar 43,69% dibawah target nasional Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Pengambilan informan secara purposive sampling, informan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah tenaga kesehatan yang pernah mengikuti pelatihan konseling menyusui sebanyak 3 orang.Informan triangulasi antara lain ibu hamil, ibu nifas, ibu yang datang ke puskesmas untuk mengimunisasikan anaknya, seksi gizi Dinas Kesehatan Kota Yogyakarta dan Kepala Puskesmas Umbulharjo I. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling.Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Umbulharjo I pada bulan Juli s.d September 2018.Tehnik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam.Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dan pembahasan: Berdasarkan penelitian semua informan mengikuti pelatihan konseling menyusui yang diselenggarakan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kota Yogyakarta, namun baru satu informan yang sudah mengambil sertifikat. Pada implementasi konseling menyusui belum semua melaksanakan sesuai standar yang telah ditetapkan, karena keterbatasan waktu dan beban kerja yang banyak. Semua informan belum membuat laporan atau dokumentasi hasil kinerjanya sebagai konselor menyusui karena belum adanya formulir yang baku, pendokumentasian hanya dilakukan dengan register pasien dengan keterangan konsul laktasi. Hambatan yang dimiliki konselor berupa beban kerja yang banyak menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab rendahnya cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Kota Yogyakarta. Simpulan : Kegiatan konseling menyusui belum semua melaksanakan sesuai standar yang telah ditetapkan, karena keterbatasan waktu dan beban kerja yang banyak. Semua informan belum membuat laporan atau dokumentasi hasil kinerjanya sebagai konselor menyusui, sehingga cakupan ASI eksklusif belum bisa optimal. Kata kunci : Evaluasi, Konseling Menyusui, ASI Eksklusif

Latar Belakang : Salah satu Grand Strategi BKKBN yaitu memperkuat SDM operasional program KB sehingga sangat dibutuhkan pendidikan dan pelatihan (Diklat) bagi tenaga kesehatan. Meskipun BKKBN DIY sudah mengkoordinir terlaksananya diklat medis dari tahun 2010 sampai 2014 yang diikuti oleh provider di 5 kabupaten namun jumlah akseptor KB MOW masih rendah.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di kabupaten Bantul dan kabupaten Sleman. Informan utama pada penelitian ini adalah provider peserta diklat medis MOW. Informan pendukung adalah Kasubid Yan KB SKPD KB Kabupaten Bantul dan Sleman serta subid Penyelenggaraan dan Evaluasi pelatihan BKKBN DIY.Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi tak berstruktur dan wawancara mendalam terhadap 2 informan utama dan 3 informan kunci.Hasil dan pembahasan: Berdasar hasil penelitian, Pada saat pelaksanaan Diklat MOW sudah praktik langsung ke pasien,. Setelah pelaksanaan Diklat : Sebagian besar provider belum memberikan pelayanan MOW. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh para provider adalah adanya kebijakan pendanaan dari instansi terkait yang masih menghambat aplikasi hasil Diklat MOW.Simpulan : Pendidikan dan pelatihan medis belum diterapkan secara maksimal oleh provider dalam memberikan pelayanan keluarga berencana.Kata kunci : Evaluasi, Diklat medis, MOW

Pelatihan PMBA (Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak) di kota Yogyakarta dimulai pada tahun 2016 dan dilaksanakan 3 angkatan. Setiap angkatan terdiri dari 12 kader posyandu. Salah satu kader yang telah dilatih PMBA oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kota Yogyakarta adalah kader Puskesmas Tegalrejo. Tujuan dari pelatihan PMBA ini adalah untuk meningkatkan status gizi bayi dan balita. Setelah tiga tahun dilakukan pelatihan PMBA belum ada penurunan masalah gizi yang signifikan. Pada tahun 2019 masih terdapat 6,53% gizi kurang, 1,18 % balita mengalami status gizi kurus, dan 12,46 % balita mengalami stunting. Oleh sebab itu perlu diadakan evaluasi pasca pelatihan konseling PMBA bagi kader. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Tehnik sampel yang digunakan adalah menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Informan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah kader posyandu yang telah mengikuti pelatihan PMBA sejumlah 6 orang. Informan triangulasi dalam penelitian ini adalah bagian gizi Puskesmas Tegalrejo dan seksi gizi Dinas Kesehatan Kota Yogyakarta serta ibu yang mempunyai balita. Pelatihan PMBA dilaksanakan selama 6 hari (24 Jam) dengan 12 peserta. Hasil monitoring kegiatan pelatihan belum dilaksanakan secara optimal, kader belum mengimplementasikan hasil PMBA secara maksimal dan masih banyak menemukan kendala. Kendala tersebut mempengaruhi keberhasilan penurunan masalah gizi dan balita di Kota Yogyakarta.

Open mining of non-renewable energy from coal in tropical regions causes land degradation, temperature stress, water stress, high acidity, aluminum toxicity, and other poor soil characteristics. Kranji (Pongamia pinnata)) is an exotic fast-growing species whose tolerance to drought conditions and marginal soils are potential for the revegetation of degraded areas. This research aimed to analyze the effect of coal mining media, watering interval, and their interaction on the growth of kranji seedlings. This research was conducted in October 2015 with a 4-months observations period. The research used a completely randomized factorial design comprising soil media and watering interval. Three soil media treatments comprising secondary forest soil, disposal, and overburden in coal mining media were performed in PT Berau Coal, Berau, East Kalimantan. The watering interval was every 3 and 7 days. Organic pot made from leaf litter was used as basic treatment in this research, and kranji seedlings were obtained from Banyuwangi Protected Forest. The total chlorophyll, height, diameter, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, and top/root ratio parameters were measured. Soil media and watering interval significantly affected the height, shoot dry weight, and top/root ratio of kranji seedlings. The interaction between watering interval and soil media was not significant for all parameters. P. pinnata was tolerance to drought and poor nutrient of post-coal mining soil. Exotic fast-growing species of P. pinnata is suitable for the rehabilitation of post-coal mining land in tropical regions.

Growth characteristics [stem diameter (D), tree height (H), and bole volume (V)], stress-wave velocity (SWV), and Pilodyn penetration (P) were measured for 21 seed provenances of 24-year-old teak trees planted in Indonesia to characterize variation in tree growth characteristics, SWV, and P among seed provenances. Broad-sense heritability and correlations between the measured characteristics were also determined. Significant differences for all measured characteristics were observed among provenances, indicating that these characteristics are genetically controlled. Broad-sense heritabilities of growth characteristics, SWV, and P are moderate values. These results indicate potential for improving growth characteristics and wood properties of teak trees with the help of breeding programs. Highly significant positive correlations were observed among the growth characteristics, suggesting that they are closely related. In contrast, no significant correlations were observed between the growth characteristics and SWV, indicating that they are independent. We conclude that mechanical properties are also important criteria for selecting plus trees in tree breeding programs. Principal component analysis revealed that seed provenances from Indonesia (Bangilan, Deling, and Randublatung) and India (Malabar and Central Province) have high scores of growth characteristics and SWV.

Diabetets mellitus is a common desease which is caused by insulin secretion and action disorder. Prevelence of the desease was predicted to be increase 2,5 times in 2030, therefore, special treatment were needed to improve the quality of life diabetic patient. Recently, many natural drug has been developed for diabetic therapy. The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of boiled sponge gourd in reducing blood glucose dan lipid profile on male diabetic rats alloxan induced. Eighteen diabetic male wistar rats were divided into three groups, first grup were normal rats, second gorup were diabetic rats,and third gorup were diabetic rats that were treated with boiled sponge gourd for fourtheen days. The research showed that boiled sponge gourd was able to reduce blood glucose, total cholesterol and triglyceride. Keywords : Diabetes mellitus, gambas, anti diabetic drug, alloxan

Bambu petung banyak digunakan untuk bahan konstruksi bangunan karena sifatnya yang keras dan kuat. Pembiakan secara vegetatif menggunakan rimpang (rhizome), namun memiliki kelemahan, yaitu kesulitan dalam pembongkaran rumpun bambu. Oleh karena itu digunakan stek cabang,lebih praktis, bahan stekter sedia lebih banyak, mudah diperoleh, murah, tidak merusak rumpun asal, waktu pengambilan lebih cepat, dan pembentukan rumpun lebih mudah. Media pengakaran yang umum digunakan adalah top soil, namun pengadaan top soil dalam jumlah besar sulit, sehingga perlu dicari alternatif lain yaitu dengan mencampur media top soil dengan media lain. Media yang digunakan yaitu media tanah, arang sekam dan kombinasi tanah+arang sekam (2:1). Stek cabang bambu petung dengan umur pohon induk ± 2 tahun, diameter 2-3 cm dan panjang 2 ruas. Panjang tunas pada perlakuan media tanah, arang sekam dan kombinasi tanah+arang sekam menunjukkan berbeda di antara perlakuan. Jumlah tunas terbanyak terdapat pada perlakuan media arang sekam dan kombinasi tanah+arang sekam (3 tunas). Media campuran tanah+arang sekam menunjukkan panjang tunas terpanjang (37,11 cm), dan panjang akar terpanjang (17,5 cm). Media tanah dan arang sekam menunjukkan % berakar terbesar (86,67 %).Kata kunci: stek cabang, bambu petung, media tanah, arang sekam, pembiakan vegetatif. Growth of branches of petung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) grafting in soil media, husk charcoal, and their combinationAbstractRecently, the utilization of bamboo is more extensive, but the attention towards its regeneration is not sufficient. The use of stem or branch cuttings are more practical and having more benefits and promising because the cutting materials are more available, easier to gain, cheaper, undamaging the source clump, faster in the taking time, and easier in the clump formation. The common rooting media used is top soil (the fertile part of upper layer soil). Recently, it is quite hard to provide top soil in a large number. Thus, it is important to find an alternative source in order to decrease the use of top soil that is by mixing the top soil media with other materials. The media used were soil media, husk charcoal, and the mixture of soil and husk charcoal (2:1). The branch cuttings used were branches of petung bamboo taken from 2 years old amboo, with 2-3 cm in diameter, and 2 nodus in length. The treatment was done by giving some variations in the soil media, the husk charcoal,and the mixture of soil and huskcharcoal. The mixture of soil and huskcharcoal media gave a significant influencet o the length of sprout variable,but it did not give significant influence to the number of sprout, the length of root, and the percentage of rooting.

Carcinogenesis can be involved in the malfunctioning of programmed cell death Most of the anticancer drug in current use induce apoptosis in susceptible cells. The fact that disparate agent interacting with different targets seem to induce cell death through some common mechanism suggest that anticancer activity is determined by the ability of inhibiting cell growth. Pentagamavunon-1 (PGV-1) is one of the curcumin analogue which showed to have potency in inhibiting proliferation of human breast carcinoma cell T47D. The effect on T47D growth is associated with cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase at the concentration of 2.5 mM, followed by hyperploidy. Our data on polymerization assay, indicate PGV-1 interact with tubulin in different manner from taxol. PGV-1 inhibit tubulin polymerization on cell culture while taxol stabilized tubulin polymerization. Immunostainning data on cell treated with PGV-1 showed slightly tubulin condensation, while cell treated with taxol showed tubulin condensation distinctly at 12 minutes after releasing from depolymerization agent. In conclusion, PGV-1 represent a new microtubule inhibitor and has the potential to be developed for anticancer drug