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53. The Effectiveness of Smartphone-Based Nutrition Education Intervention in Successful Practice of Exclusively Breastfeeding: A Meta-Analysis

Author

Rachmahnia Pratiwi, Dominikus Raditya Atmaka, Deandra Ardya Regitasari Sutoyo, and Trias Mahmudiono

Subjects
intervention, nutrition education, exclusive breastfeeding, smartphone, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the cornerstone of infant health and one of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The advancement of information technology can be used to promote health, and providing information through messages on smartphone applications can improve breastfeeding awareness and adherence. Objectives: To determine which social media platforms effectively promote exclusive breastfeeding through nutrition education interventions. Methods: This study employed a meta-analysis method. The terms “breastfeeding,” “social media,” and “smartphone” were used to search for articles in multiple electronic journals, such as Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Articles that provide an intervention using smartphone media for groups of expectant mothers who wish to breastfeed their babies and mothers who have ceased breastfeeding and want to resume were selected. Forest plot analysis was performed using the STATA 12. Results: From 2018 to 2021, seven articles were obtained, with research conducted in the United States, India, Indonesia, Israel, and Brazil. The study’s findings revealed that a nutritional education intervention using Smartphones led to an average success rate of exclusive breastfeeding between the intervention group and the control group of 1.23 (7 studies), 95% CI (1.08 - 1.39); P = 0.000; and I2 = 97.1%. Conclusions: Intervention using smartphones by sending short messages daily and counselling by telephone every week can increase mothers’ knowledge and ability to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their infants. An intervention using smartphones to transmit daily text messages and weekly telephone counselling could enhance mothers’ knowledge and ability to breastfeed their children exclusively.

Published
2023
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54. FAKTOR DETERMINAN KEJADIAN WASTING PADA BALITA DI TIMOR-LESTE: (ANALISIS DATA DEMOGRAPHICS HEALTH SURVEY)

Author

Nida Asni Furoidah, Trias Mahmudiono, Mahmudah Mahmudah, and Soenarnatalina Soenarnatalina

Subjects
Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

Wasting merupakan satu-satunya faktor risiko terbesar yang mengakibatkan kematian dini dan kecatatan pada anak usia dibawah 5 tahun. Wasting disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan determinan yang mempengaruhi kejadian wasting pada anak di Timor-Leste. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Demographics Health Survey (DHS) tahun 2016 di Negara Timor-Leste. Pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling, dengan unit analisis yaitu anak balita. Populasi sebesar 1128 dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 492. Variabel dependen yaitu kejadian wasting, sedangkan variabel independen meliputi jenis kelamin, usia anak, tempat tinggal, riwayat imunisasi, riwayat pendidikan ibu, sumber air bersih, status bekerja dan status ekonomi keluarga. Penentuan determinan dengan menggunakan uji regresi logistik binary. Balita yang tinggal di daerah pedesaan 1,9 kali lebih berisiko mengalami wasting dibandingkan balita yang tinggal di perkotaan dengan (OR 1,927; 95% CI: 1,170-3,172). Balita yang memiliki ibu tidak berpendidikan (OR 3,307; CI 95%: 1,418-7,714), balita dengan ibu berpendidikan dasar (OR 1,649; CI 95%: 0,690-3,940), serta balita yang memiliki ibu pendidikan menengah (OR 1,725; CI 95%: 0,777-3,831) berisiko wasting daripada balita dengan ibu berpendidikan tinggi. Balita yang memiliki riwayat imunisasi tidak lengkap akan berisiko 0,63 kali mengalami wasting dibandingkan dengan balita yang riwayat imunisasinya lengkap (OR 0,633; CI 95%: 0,424-0,947). Kesimpulannya, faktor determinan kejadian wasting pada anak balita di Timor-Leste adalah daerah tempat tinggal, pendidikan terakhir ibu balita dan riwayat imunisasi balita.

Published
2023
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55. Efektifitas Positive Deviance Hearth (Pos Gizi) untuk Perbaikan Anak Kurang Gizi di Perkotaan Surabaya, Indonesia

Author

Nur Mufida Wulan Sari, Martina Puspa Wangi, Hasanah Ayuningtyas, Allyra Himawati, Suci Handayani, Fitria Nurus Sakinah, Daniel Andi Kristanto, Anggiat Manahan, Andi Nugroho, Nur Sahila, Charles Frans, and Trias Mahmudiono

Subjects
pos gizi, positive deviance hearth, pemberian makan anak, kurang gizi, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

Latar Belakang: Positive Deviance Heart (PDH) berfokus pada proses yang mengidentifikasi praktik-praktik yang terjangkau, dapat diterima, dan berkelanjutan yang digunakan di masyarakat oleh sumber daya yang terbatas tersebut. Salah satu tujuan PDH adalah mencegah malnutrisi pada anak dengan mengubah norma masyarakat mengenai perilaku pengasuhan, praktik pemberian makan, dan perilaku upaya kesehatan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas implementasi PD Hearth di wilayah perkotaan dengan menilai perubahan status gizi dan perubahan praktik pemberian makan anak. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik ini menggunakan data sekunder intervensi Pos Gizi selama tiga bulan yang dilakukan oleh Wahana Visi Indonesia. Lokasi dan partisipan ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Sejumlah 29 partisipan dari tiga kelurahan wilayah Kota Surabaya terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisis data dengan distrIbusi frekuensi, uji ANOVA, dan uji Chi Square (Convidence Interval 95%). Hasil: Peningkatan status gizi anak pada pelaksanaan Pos Gizi di wilayah Kecamatan Simokerto terjadi pada 10,3% sasaran. Perubahan praktik pemberian makan anak pada pelaksanaan Pos Gizi tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan pada status gizi anak (p>0,05). Terdapat perbedaan perubahan Z-Score berdasarkan waktu penimbangan dengan atau tanpa mempertimbangkan pembagian kelompok usia dan lokasi tempat tinggal Balita (p

Published
2023
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56. Effectiveness of Nutrition Education on Knowledge of Anemia and Hemoglobin Level in Female Adolescents Aged 12-19 Years: a Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis

Author

Kamila Dwi Febrianti, Wilis Cahyaning Ayu, Yusrita Anidha, and Trias Mahmudiono

Subjects
nutrition education, anemia, iron, supplementation, female adolescents, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

Background: Anemia is a common health problem among adolescents that needs to be resolved immediately. It is estimated that more than 50% of female adolescents aged 12-15 years have anemia. Some of the anemia's effects on adolescents include stunted growth, decreased learning ability, and susceptibility to infectious diseases. Objectives: To identify evidence for nutrition education's effectiveness on anemia knowledge and hemoglobin levels in female adolescents aged 12 to 19. Methods: Using study eligibility criteria, three electronic databases (Scopus, Science Direct, and Pubmed) were searched within five years for relevant articles. Review Manager (RevMan) version 5.4.1 was used to analyze the research findings. Results: Based on the results, there was no significant relationship between education and anemia knowledge in the control and treatment groups (p

Published
2023
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57. Topic: Hiatal Hernia — New approaches

Author

Teo, A., Berney, C., Hoyuela, C., Trias, M., Juvany, M., Ardid, J., Martrat, A., Carvajal, F., Troyano, D., Obiols, J., Holihan, J., Hafen, L. R., Liang, M. K., Costanzi, A., Miranda, A., Rossi, M., Galfrascoli, E., Crippa, J., Mari, G., and Maggioni, D.

Published
2015
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60. An upper limit on the stochastic gravitational-wave background of cosmological origin

Author

Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Acernese, F., Adhikari, R., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allen, G., Alshourbagy, M., Amin, R. S., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Antonucci, F., Aoudia, S., Arain, M. A., Araya, M., Armandula, H., Armor, P., Arun, K. G., Aso, Y., Aston, S., Astone, P., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Babak, S., Baker, P., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S., Barker, C., Barker, D., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barriga, P., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barton, M. A., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Bastarrika, M., Bauer, Th. S., Behnke, B., Beker, M., Benacquista, M., Betzwieser, J., Beyersdorf, P. T., Bigotta, S., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Birindelli, S., Biswas, R., Bizouard, M. A., Black, E., Blackburn, J. K., Blackburn, L., Blair, D., Bland, B., Boccara, C., Bodiya, T. P., Bogue, L., Bondu, F., Bonelli, L., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, S., Bosi, L., Braccini, S., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Braginsky, V. B., van den Brand, J. F. J., Brau, J. E., Bridges, D. O., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Van Den Broeck, C., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brummit, A., Brunet, G., Bullington, A., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Burmeister, O., Buskulic, D., Byer, R. L., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Campagna, E., Cannizzo, J., Cannon, K. C., Canuel, B., Cao, J., Carbognani, F., Cardenas, L., Caride, S., Castaldi, G., Caudill, S., Cavaglià, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C., Cesarini, E., Chalermsongsak, T., Chalkley, E., Charlton, P., Chassande-Mottin, E., Chatterji, S., Chelkowski, S., Chen, Y., Christensen, N., Chung, C. T. Y., Clark, D., Clark, J., Clayton, J. H., Cleva, F., Coccia, E., Cokelaer, T., Colacino, C. N., Colas, J., Colla, A., Colombini, M., Conte, R., Cook, D., Corbitt, T. R. C., Corda, C., Cornish, N., Corsi, A., Coulon, J.-P., Coward, D., Coyne, D. C., Creighton, J. D. E., Creighton, T. D., Cruise, A. M., Culter, R. M., Cumming, A., Cunningham, L., Cuoco, E., Danilishin, S. L., DʼAntonio, S., Danzmann, K., Dari, A., Dattilo, V., Daudert, B., Davier, M., Davies, G., Daw, E. J., Day, R., De Rosa, R., DeBra, D., Degallaix, J., del Prete, M., Dergachev, V., Desai, S., DeSalvo, R., Dhurandhar, S., Di Fiore, L., Di Lieto, A., Di Paolo Emilio, M., Di Virgilio, A., Díaz, M., Dietz, A., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. L., Doomes, E. E., Drago, M., Drever, R. W. P., Dueck, J., Duke, I., Dumas, J.-C., Dwyer, J. G., Echols, C., Edgar, M., Effler, A., Ehrens, P., Ely, G., Espinoza, E., Etzel, T., Evans, M., Evans, T., Fafone, V., Fairhurst, S., Faltas, Y., Fan, Y., Fazi, D., Fehrmann, H., Ferrante, I., Fidecaro, F., Finn, L. S., Fiori, I., Flaminio, R., Flasch, K., Foley, S., Forrest, C., Fotopoulos, N., Fournier, J.-D., Franc, J., Franzen, A., Frasca, S., Frasconi, F., Frede, M., Frei, M., Frei, Z., Freise, A., Frey, R., Fricke, T., Fritschel, P., Frolov, V. V., Fyffe, M., Galdi, V., Gammaitoni, L., Garofoli, J. A., Garufi, F., Genin, E., Gennai, A., Gholami, I., Giaime, J. A., Giampanis, S., Giardina, K. D., Giazotto, A., Goda, K., Goetz, E., Goggin, L. M., González, G., Gorodetsky, M. L., Goler, S., Gouaty, R., Granata, M., Granata, V., Grant, A., Gras, S., Gray, C., Gray, M., Greenhalgh, R. J. S., Gretarsson, A. M., Greverie, C., Grimaldi, F., Grosso, R., Grote, H., Grunewald, S., Guenther, M., Guidi, G., Gustafson, E. K., Gustafson, R., Hage, B., Hallam, J. M., Hammer, D., Hammond, G. D., Hanna, C., Hanson, J., Harms, J., Harry, G. M., Harry, I. W., Harstad, E. D., Haughian, K., Hayama, K., Heefner, J., Heitmann, H., Hello, P., Heng, I. S., Heptonstall, A., Hewitson, M., Hild, S., Hirose, E., Hoak, D., Hodge, K. A., Holt, K., Hosken, D. J., Hough, J., Hoyland, D., Huet, D., Hughey, B., Huttner, S. H., Ingram, D. R., Isogai, T., Ito, M., Ivanov, A., Johnson, B., Johnson, W. W., Jones, D. I., Jones, G., Jones, R., Sancho de la Jordana, L., Ju, L., Kalmus, P., Kalogera, V., Kandhasamy, S., Kanner, J., Kasprzyk, D., Katsavounidis, E., Kawabe, K., Kawamura, S., Kawazoe, F., Kells, W., Keppel, D. G., Khalaidovski, A., Khalili, F. Y., Khan, R., Khazanov, E., King, P., Kissel, J. S., Klimenko, S., Kokeyama, K., Kondrashov, V., Kopparapu, R., Koranda, S., Kozak, D., Krishnan, B., Kumar, R., Kwee, P., La Penna, P., Lam, P. K., Landry, M., Lantz, B., Laval, M., Lazzarini, A., Lei, H., Lei, M., Leindecker, N., Leonor, I., Leroy, N., Letendre, N., Li, C., Lin, H., Lindquist, P. E., Littenberg, T. B., Lockerbie, N. A., Lodhia, D., Longo, M., Lorenzini, M., Loriette, V., Lormand, M., Losurdo, G., Lu, P., Lubinski, M., Lucianetti, A., Lück, H., Machenschalk, B., MacInnis, M., Mackowski, J.-M., Mageswaran, M., Mailand, K., Majorana, E., Man, N., Mandel, I., Mandic, V., Mantovani, M., Marchesoni, F., Marion, F., Márka, S., Márka, Z., Markosyan, A., Markowitz, J., Maros, E., Marque, J., Martelli, F., Martin, I. W., Martin, R. M., Marx, J. N., Mason, K., Masserot, A., Matichard, F., Matone, L., Matzner, R. A., Mavalvala, N., McCarthy, R., McClelland, D. E., McGuire, S. C., McHugh, M., McIntyre, G., McKechan, D. J. A., McKenzie, K., Mehmet, M., Melatos, A., Melissinos, A. C., Mendell, G., Menéndez, D. F., Menzinger, F., Mercer, R. A., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Meyer, M. S., Michel, C., Milano, L., Miller, J., Minelli, J., Minenkov, Y., Mino, Y., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Miyakawa, O., Moe, B., Mohan, M., Mohanty, S. D., Mohapatra, S. R. P., Moreau, J., Moreno, G., Morgado, N., Morgia, A., Morioka, T., Mors, K., Mosca, S., Mossavi, K., Mours, B., MowLowry, C., Mueller, G., Muhammad, D., zur Mühlen, H., Mukherjee, S., Mukhopadhyay, H., Mullavey, A., Müller-Ebhardt, H., Munch, J., Murray, P. G., Myers, E., Myers, J., Nash, T., Nelson, J., Neri, I., Newton, G., Nishizawa, A., Nocera, F., Numata, K., Ochsner, E., OʼDell, J., Ogin, G. H., OʼReilly, B., OʼShaughnessy, R., Ottaway, D. J., Ottens, R. S., Overmier, H., Owen, B. J., Pagliaroli, G., Palomba, C., Pan, Y., Pankow, C., Paoletti, F., Papa, M. A., Parameshwaraiah, V., Pardi, S., Pasqualetti, A., Passaquieti, R., Passuello, D., Patel, P., Pedraza, M., Penn, S., Perreca, A., Persichetti, G., Pichot, M., Piergiovanni, F., Pierro, V., Pinard, L., Pinto, I. M., Pitkin, M., Pletsch, H. J., Plissi, M. V., Poggiani, R., Postiglione, F., Principe, M., Prix, R., Prodi, G. A., Prokhorov, L., Punken, O., Punturo, M., Puppo, P., van der Putten, S., Quetschke, V., Raab, F. J., Rabaste, O., Rabeling, D. S., Radkins, H., Raffai, P., Raics, Z., Rainer, N., Rakhmanov, M., Rapagnani, P., Raymond, V., Re, V., Reed, C. M., Reed, T., Regimbau, T., Rehbein, H., Reid, S., Reitze, D. H., Ricci, F., Riesen, R., Riles, K., Rivera, B., Roberts, P., Robertson, N. A., Robinet, F., Robinson, C., Robinson, E. L., Rocchi, A., Roddy, S., Rolland, L., Rollins, J., Romano, J. D., Romano, R., Romie, J. H., Röver, C., Rowan, S., Rüdiger, A., Ruggi, P., Russell, P., Ryan, K., Sakata, S., Salemi, F., Sandberg, V., Sannibale, V., Santamaría, L., Saraf, S., Sarin, P., Sassolas, B., Sathyaprakash, B. S., Sato, S., Satterthwaite, M., Saulson, P. R., Savage, R., Savov, P., Scanlan, M., Schilling, R., Schnabel, R., Schofield, R., Schulz, B., Schutz, B. F., Schwinberg, P., Scott, J., Scott, S. M., Searle, A. C., Sears, B., Seifert, F., Sellers, D., Sengupta, A. S., Sentenac, D., Sergeev, A., Shapiro, B., Shawhan, P., Shoemaker, D. H., Sibley, A., Siemens, X., Sigg, D., Sinha, S., Sintes, A. M., Slagmolen, B. J. J., Slutsky, J., van der Sluys, M. V., Smith, J. R., Smith, M. R., Smith, N. D., Somiya, K., Sorazu, B., Stein, A., Stein, L. C., Steplewski, S., Stochino, A., Stone, R., Strain, K. A., Strigin, S., Stroeer, A., Sturani, R., Stuver, A. L., Summerscales, T. Z., Sun, K.-X., Sung, M., Sutton, P. J., Swinkels, B. L., Szokoly, G. P., Talukder, D., Tang, L., Tanner, D. B., Tarabrin, S. P., Taylor, J. R., Taylor, R., Terenzi, R., Thacker, J., Thorne, K. A., Thorne, K. S., Thüring, A., Tokmakov, K. V., Toncelli, A., Tonelli, M., Torres, C., Torrie, C., Tournefier, E., Travasso, F., Traylor, G., Trias, M., Trummer, J., Ugolini, D., Ulmen, J., Urbanek, K., Vahlbruch, H., Vajente, G., Vallisneri, M., Vass, S., Vaulin, R., Vavoulidis, M., Vecchio, A., Vedovato, G., van Veggel, A. A., Veitch, J., Veitch, P., Veltkamp, C., Verkindt, D., Vetrano, F., Viceré, A., Villar, A., Vinet, J.-Y., Vocca, H., Vorvick, C., Vyachanin, S. P., Waldman, S. J., Wallace, L., Ward, H., Ward, R. L., Was, M., Weidner, A., Weinert, M., Weinstein, A. J., Weiss, R., Wen, L., Wen, S., Wette, K., Whelan, J. T., Whitcomb, S. E., Whiting, B. F., Wilkinson, C., Willems, P. A., Williams, H. R., Williams, L., Willke, B., Wilmut, I., Winkelmann, L., Winkler, W., Wipf, C. C., Wiseman, A. G., Woan, G., Wooley, R., Worden, J., Wu, W., Yakushin, I., Yamamoto, H., Yan, Z., Yoshida, S., Yvert, M., Zanolin, M., Zhang, J., Zhang, L., Zhao, C., Zotov, N., Zucker, M. E., and Zweizig, J.

Published
2009
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66. Mewujudkan Livable City: Persepsi Tentang Ruang Terbuka yang Aman dan Tidak Aman di Kota Bandung

Author

Yudhistira Kusuma, Tutin Aryanti, and Trias Megayanti

Subjects
security, bandung city, public space, city park, Technology, Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildings, TH845-895
Abstract

The Bandung City Government strives to create a comfortable city space for its citizens. Preliminary studies show that not all city residents use city parks. This study aims to explore the perception of city residents about the safety of public spaces in Bandung City. The research was conducted by combining quantitative methods using questionnaires with qualitative methods through observation and documentation of places that were considered the safest and least safe from the results of the questionnaire. The results showed that places that are considered safe have an excellent level of neatness and cleanliness, equipped with street and garden furniture devices, large pedestrian areas, and attractive to be photo spots. Places that are perceived as unsafe are places that lack clear use and function, have a poor level of service, and are in areas that have low visibility. Recommendations for the redesign of unsafe places are presented by integrating built environment principles that can tackle crime.

Published
2023
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67. Association between Stunting in Children Under Five and Types of Food Sources

Author

Nur Mufida Wulan Sari, Wilis Cahyaning Ayu, Trias Mahmudiono, Mahmudah Mahmudah, and RR Soenarnatalina

Subjects
food source, stunting, wealth status, demographic and health survey, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in children under five years old has decreased from 25% in 2013 to 18% in 2019 in The Gambia. The consumption of certain food groups, as part of minimum dietary diversity, serves as a measure of the adequacy of nutrient density for children. This study aims to examine the association between stunted children under five years old and types of food sources, as well as wealth status. Secondary data from The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019-2020 were analyzed, involving 2,533 out of 8,362 children. Logistic regression tests were performed with a 95% confidence interval. Staple foods were identified as the dominant food source for stunted toddlers (p< 0.05; OR = 1.78; 95% CI = 1.436-2.216) and considered a risk factor for stunting. Food intake from more than four food sources (OR = 0.6; 95% CI = 0.403-0.88), place of residence (OR = 0.72; 95% CI = 0.53-0.95), middle wealth status (OR = 0.47; 95% CI = 0.33-0.68), and wealthy household (OR = 0.74; 95% CI = 0.52-1.05) were significantly associated with a reduced likelihood of stunting and considered protective factors. The incidence of stunting is linked to the diversity of food sources given to toddlers. In providing care for stunted toddlers at the community level, stakeholders must consider food diversity, economic capacity, and type of residence.

Published
2023
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68. Hubungan Status Gizi, Pola Makan, Kebiasaan Minum Kopi dan Tekanan Darah pada Mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga

Author

Fuad Zulkarnain Rozaq Sugeha, Trias Mahmudiono, and Bella Kartini Rochmania

Subjects
tekanan darah, status gizi, pola makan, kebiasaan minum kopi, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi didunia. Kematian akibat PTM salah satunya yaitu penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah. American Heart Association (AHA) menyebutkan terdapat satu dari tiga penduduk usia diatas 20 tahun menderita hipertensi. Hipertensi sebagai salah satu faktor risiko sangat berpengaruh terhadap munculnya penyakit pembuluh darah dan penyakit jantung. Faktor risiko hipertensi yaitu obesitas, konsumsi lemak tinggi, konsumsi garam tinggi, makan secara berlebihan, gaya hidup yang tidak sehat, stres, serta kurang aktivitas fisik. Risiko kelebihan gizi atau obesitas pada kelompok masyarakat usia produktif dapat menimbulkan hipertensi. Mahasiswa anggota UKM cenderung beraktivitas lebih banyak dan lebih produktif dalam kehidupan keseharian dibanding dengan mahasiswa yang tidak mengikuti UKM. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan status gizi, pola makan, kebiasaan minum kopi dan tekanan darah pada mahasiswa UNAIR. Metode: Desain studi penelitian ini adalah cross sectional kepada 80 mahasiswa anggota UKM UNAIR. Responden diambil dari populasi berdasarkan metode accidental sampling. Variabel independen penelitian ini adalah tekanan darah. Variabel dependen penelitian adalah status gizi, pola makan, dan kebiasaan minum kopi. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara status gizi (p=0,009), pola makan makanan tinggi natrium (p=0,022), kebiasaan minum kopi (p=0,046) terhadap tekanan darah. Tidak terdapat hubungan pola makan tinggi kalori (p=0,663) dan tinggi lemak (p=0,215) terhadap tekanan darah. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan status gizi, pola makan tinggi natrium, dan kebiasaan minum kopi terhadap tekanan darah pada mahasiswa UNAIR.

Published
2023
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69. Perilaku Mahasiswa Mengonsumsi Sugar Sweetened Beverage (SSB) Selama Pandemi COVID-19

Author

Edna Elkarima, Chrysoprase Thasya Abihail, Dicky Andhyka Priambudi, Trias Mahmudiono, Hario Megatsari, Diah Indriani, and Gunawan Yoga Pratama

Subjects
sugar-sweetened beverages (ssb), online order, diskon, mahasiswa, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perkembangan industri 4.0 memberikan kemudahan untuk mengakses segala hal salah satunya adalah makanan dan minuman. Aplikasi pesan antar makanan secara daring merupakan platform yang sering digunakan saat ini pada kalangan mahasiswa. Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan perubahan perilaku pembelian melalui jasa secara online order terutama dengan adanya kebijakan pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat. Minuman kekinian seperti boba, beberapa jenis teh, dan kopi merupakan minuman yang sering dipesan secara online. Jika dikonsumsi dalam jangka waktu lama dan sering dapat menyebabkan peningkatan indeks massa tubuh, obesitas, dan pada akhirnya meningkatkan risiko penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak perkembangan online order terhadap perilaku konsumsi sugar sweetened beverages (SSB) selama pandemi COVID-19 pada mahasiswa di Kota Surabaya, Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Mixed Method yaitu melalui studi kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dan studi kualitatif melalui kegiatan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa teh merupakan jenis SSB yang paling sering dibeli (harian) melalui online order (12,95%). Adanya diskon sangat berpengaruh terhadap alasan responden dalam melakukan pemesanan secara online (68,4%). Melalui FGD, sebagian besar responden menganggap promo menjadi pendorong terbesar untuk memesan makanan secara online. Kesimpulan: Saat ini, minuman kekinian sebagian besar termasuk dalam kategori SSB. Konsumsi SSB dengan frekuensi berulang dalam jangka panjang akan berdampak pada status gizi. Diperlukan kebijakan pemerintah dan pihak terkait untuk meminimalisasi dampak kebiasaan konsumsi SSB terlebih dengan kondisi pandemi seperti saat ini.

Published
2023
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70. Nutrition education has significant impact on perceived barriers to healthy diet among adults with and without COVID‑19 history

Author

Risti K. Dewi, Trias Mahmudiono, Cindra T. Yuniar, Eurika Zebadia, Nur Sahila, Mutiara A.V. Wijanarko, Chika D. Haliman, Rahmania Adrianus, and Shirley G.T. Tang

Subjects
covid‑19, nutrition education, nutritional knowledge, perceived barriers, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

Healthy diet is an important tool to lower the risk and severity of COVID‑19 infection. Low diet quality is usually caused by perceived barriers that stop people to do certain behavior. Perceived barriers can be overcome by imple‑menting proper method such as conducting nutrition education. This study aimed to analyze the impact of nutrition education on perceived barrier to healthy diet among adults with and without covid‑19 history in Padang, Indonesia. This study was a pre‑experimental study using pre and post‑design. This study was conducted on 70 adults with or without COVID‑19 infection history, residing in Padang, Indonesia. The intervention was given in the form of nutrition education. Difference test was conducted to assess the impact of nutrition education on respondents' nutrition knowledge and perceived barriers. The majority of the respondents both with and without COVID‑19 history (71.4 and 80%) had medium level of nutritional knowledge before the intervention. After the intervention, there was a significant (P0.05) improvement on respondents' nutritional knowledge for both groups (100%). The result also showed 40% of the respondents with COVID‑19 history had medium level of perceived barriers, while 28.6% respondents without COVID‑19 history (65.7%) had medium level of perceived barriers before the intervention. A significant improvement (P0.05) also showed on respondents' perceived barriers after the intervention. On both groups more 90% of the respondents only had low level of perceived barriers. The result shows that nutrition education has significant impact both on respondents' nutritional knowledge and perceived barriers.

Published
2023
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72. Imaging-Guided Preoperative Localization of Intra-Abdominal Local Recurrences of Colorectal Cancer Using the Harpoon Technique

Author

Bollo, J, Ferrara, F, Pernas, JC, Rodriguez-Luppi, C, Targarona, EM, and Trias, M

Subjects
colorectal local recurrence, abdominal nodules, imaging-guided detection, computed tomography scan, Harpoon
Abstract

Background and Aims: Intra-abdominal local recurrences of colorectal cancer can be difficult to localize and excise because they are not easily visible or palpable. Materials and Methods: We report on our experience using the computed tomography-guided harpoon technique to locate and resect these nodules in seven patients. Results: No complications were recorded during the procedures. Six nodes were malignant and all margins were tumor free. Conclusions: Harpoon placement for intra-abdominal local recurrences of colorectal cancer is a feasible and useful technique that provides direct localization and complete excision of lesions.

Published
2018

74. FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO WOPN ENDOSCOPIC TREATMENT SUCCESS

Author

González, L, additional, Brujats, A, additional, Trias, M, additional, De Riba, B, additional, Romito, R, additional, Murzi, M, additional, Colan, J, additional, Concepción, M, additional, Gordillo, J, additional, Pernas, JC, additional, Poca, M, additional, Soriano, G, additional, and Guarner Argente, C, additional

Published
2019
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75. UTILITY OF GASTROSCOPY AT THE TIME OF COLONOSCOPY IN PATIENTS WITH IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA REFERRED TO A COLORECTAL CANCER DETECTION PROGRAM

Author

Murzi-Pulgar, M, additional, Cuyàs Espí, B, additional, Bazaga Perez de Rozas, S, additional, Iborra Muñoz, G, additional, González-Juan, D, additional, Gordillo Abalos, J, additional, Colan, J, additional, Concepción Martín, M, additional, Trias, M, additional, Brujats, A, additional, Gonzalez Gonzalez, L, additional, Gomez Oliva, C, additional, Sáinz Sáez-Torre, S, additional, Guarner Aguilar, C, additional, and Guarner-Argente, C, additional

Published
2019
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76. Pengetahuan Terkait Gizi dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Imunitas melalui Kebiasaan Makan selama Pandemi Covid-19

Author

Sri Wahyuni, Sri Sumarmi, Fathrizqita Aghnia Raudhany, and Trias Mahmudiono

Subjects
covid-19, imunitas, kebiasaan makan, pengetahuan gizi, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyebaran covid-19 di Indonesia menyebabkan banyaknya kasus kematian. Untuk menangani covid-19 salah satunya yaitu meningkatkan imunitas. Pemuda merupakan golongan penduduk mayoritas di dunia yang artinya banyak berpotensi terpapar virus corona. Pemuda termasuk diantaranya mahasiswa cenderung mudah terpapar virus corona karena memiliki kebiasaan makan yang tidak baik (kurangnya asupan protein, vitamin c dan vitamin a). Kebiasaan makan yang tidak baik dapat terjadi karena minimnya pengetahuan terkait gizi utamanya yang berhubungan dengan upaya peningkatan imunitas. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan terkait gizi dalam upaya peningkatan imunitas tubuh dengan kebiasaan makan makanan sumber protein, vitamin A dan vitamin C selama pandemi covid-19 pada mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga. Metode: Metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan sampel mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga. Data didapatkan menggunakan survei online dengan menggunakan metode acciedental sampling, Selanjutnya Peneliti menyebarkan kuisioner online berupa google formulir dengan bantuan media berupa pamflet melalui media sosial. kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden merupakan mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, memiliki jenis kelamin perempuan, berusia 21 tahun, dan tinggal bersama keluarga inti di rumah selama pandemi Covid-19, memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terkait Gizi dalam upaya meningkatkan imunitas (75%), kecuali factor yang dapat menurunkan imunitas. Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kebiasaan makan. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan terkait gizi untuk meningkatkan imunitas pada pandemi covid-19 melalui kebiasaan makan makanan sumber protein, vitamin A, dan vitamin C

Published
2023
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84. Self-care behaviors mediates the relationship between resilience and quality of life in breast cancer patients

Author

Abbas Abdollahi, Fahad Alsaikhan, Denis Andreevich Nikolenko, Moaed E. Al-Gazally, Trias Mahmudiono, Kelly A. Allen, and Bekhzod Abdullaev

Subjects
Resilience, Self-care behaviors, Quality of life, Women, Breast cancer, Women with breast cancer, Psychiatry, RC435-571
Abstract

Abstract Previous studies have shown that resilience could play an important role in enhancing the quality of life in women with breast cancer; however, the mediating role of self-care behaviors have not been studied. This study aims to explore the mediating role of self-care behaviors in the relationship between resilience and quality of life in breast cancer patients. A sample of 195 women with breast cancer (aged from 21 to 60 years; M = 45.32 ± 8.2) from three hospitals in Tehran, Iran completed online questionnaires measuring resilience, self-care and quality of life. The results of structural equation modeling showed that resilience (β = 0.546, p

Published
2022
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86. DETERMINANT OF STUNTING AMONG CHILDREN 15-49 MONTHS IN ZAMBIA (ZAMBIA DHS ANALYSIS 2018)

Author

Ulfa Al Uluf, Trias Mahmudiono, Mahmudah Mahmudah, and Soenarnatalina Melaniani

Subjects
stunting, zambia, children 15-49 months, marital status, Statistics, HA1-4737, Demography. Population. Vital events, HB848-3697
Abstract

One of the countries with a high prevalence of stunting in East Africa is Zambia. Globally, 22% of children under 5 years old are stunted or 149.2 million children in 2020. Stunting prevalence in Zambia remains above 35% in children under 5 years old at the national level. Research in Zambia about determine of stunting is still few and limited. The aim of this study was to identify determine with stunting in children aged 0-59 months in Zambia. The method used is observational in secondary data from the 2018 Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in Zambia. Mothers of toddlers are Respondents aged 15 - 49 years and having toddlers aged 15 - 49 months. The sample size used in this study was 3804 mothers with children under five. Bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test and multivariate analysis using Multiple Logistic Regression. The results showed that the factors related to stunting were maternal age (p=0.164), marital status (p=0.187), wealth index (p=0.149), age of children under five (p=0.164) and order of children (p=0.077). Marital status OR 2.724 (0.846-8.769) the most influence the occurrence of stunting in children under five. The implication of this study is the more mothers who never married, the greater the risk of stunting.

Published
2022
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87. DETERMINANTS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IN URBAN AREA OF INDONESIA: ANALYSIS OF THE 2017 INDONESIAN DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEY

Author

Fatqiatul Wulandari, Trias Mahmudiono, and Mahmud Aditya Rifqi

Subjects
low birth weight, maternal characteristics, socioeconomic factors, women of childbearing age in urban areas, health behavior, Statistics, HA1-4737, Demography. Population. Vital events, HB848-3697
Abstract

In developing countries, low birth weight (LBW) is still considered a major public health problem among infants. The national prevalence of LBW in Indonesia is quite high and ranked 6th for LBW cases among countries in Southeast Asia. This paper aimed to study the determinant of LBW especially in the urban area of Indonesia due to the wide availability of household survey data and the limited research of LBW with a large number of samples. This study used the latest data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS). A bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test and a multivariate analysis tested by logistic regression was done. As many as 7,321 women of childbearing age-aged 15-49 years from the urban areas were selected as the final sample. A number of 6.7% of infants were born with LBW with a mean birth weight of 3,677 grams. This study showed a significant relationship between birth interval and maternal complication and LBW (OR:0.74; OR:2.21). Women’s level of education also appeared to be significantly related to LBW (OR:0.82). The conclusion of the study was that birth interval, maternal complications, and mother’s education level were closely related to LBW. Therefore, collaboration between health services, health centers, government sectors, and academicians is needed to provide standard ANC services followed by routine maternal health education is expected to reduce LBW numbers in urban areas of Indonesia.

Published
2022
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88. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap Minimum Acceptable Diet pada anak usia 6-23 bulan di Indonesia

Author

Muh. Guntur Sunarjono Putra, Mira Dewi, Lilik Kustiyah, Trias Mahmudiono, Cindra Tri Yuniar, and Siti Helmyati

Subjects
birth order, media, residence, wealth index, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with high nutritional problems caused by inadequate feeding practices. A minimum acceptable diet (MAD) is used to assess feeding practices in children with low achievement (53,6%) aged 6-23 months. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing MAD in children aged 6-23 months in Indonesia. This study uses a cross-sectional study design to use secondary data from the 2017 IDHS. The subjects in this study were 4.783 children aged 6-23 months. Data were collected using the 2017 IDHS and WHO UNICEF 2010 questionnaires in assessing feeding practices. Statistical tests used were Chi-square, Spearman, and Multiple logistic regression. This study showed that the prevalence of MAD was 53.7%. Factors influencing MAD were the location of residence (p= 0,001), wealth index (p

Published
2022
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89. Evaluation of the Exposure to Benzene and SpmA using the Urine of Workers in the Shoe Home Industry in Surabaya

Author

Rizaldy Fathur Rachman, Iin Zulaiha Tuasikal, Abdul Rohim Tualeka, Trias Mahmudiono, and Suwardi Suwardi

Subjects
benzene, spma, shoe industry, Industrial safety. Industrial accident prevention, T55-55.3, Industrial hygiene. Industrial welfare, HD7260-7780.8
Abstract

Introduction: Benzene is one of the pollutants in the shoe home industry that can cause cancer among the workers. The present research aimed to analyze the relationship between exposure to benzene and spmA (s-phenylmercapturic Acid) in the urine of shoe-making home industry workers in Surabaya. Methods: This was an observational study using an analytical research method where the total number of respondents in the sample was 10. The concentration of benzene was measured using Gas Chromatography-FID (Flame Ionization Detector). The data collection technique was descriptive analysis for each variable from among the worker’s characteristics. The analysis of the relationship between the level of spmA in their urine and the worker’s characteristics was performed using regression tests while the analysis of the relationship between the level of benzene in the air and the levels of workers’ spmA was performed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The benzene I levels in the work environment were found to be between 0.06 ppm - 53.8 ppm. The average spmA was 6.68 μg/g creatinine. The p value of the relationship between the variable levels of benzene and the levels of spmA was 0.879 with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.056. Conclusion: The mean concentration of benzene in the air at the 6 point uptake was over the threshold. Based on the results of the spmA examination, the mean value of spmA was below the threshold value. The test results on the level of benzene in the air and the spmA indicate a very weak relationship.

Published
2022
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90. The clusters of health-risk behaviours and mental wellbeing and their sociodemographic correlates: a study of 15,366 ASEAN university students

Author

Apichai Wattanapisit, Hanif Abdul Rahman, Josip Car, Khadizah Haji Abdul-Mumin, Ma. Henrietta Teresa O. de la Cruz, Michael Chia, Michael Rosenberg, Moon-ho Ringo Ho, Surasak Chaiyasong, Trias Mahmudiono, Yuvadee Rodjarkpai, Ivo D. Dinov, Mohammad Ottom, and Areekul Amornsriwatanakul

Subjects
Diet, Drinking, Mental wellbeing, Physical activity, Smoking, Students, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

Abstract Background This study investigated, through cluster analysis, the associations between behavioural characteristics, mental wellbeing, demographic characteristics, and health among university students in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) University Network – Health Promotion Network (AUN-HPN) member universities. Methods Data were retrieved from a cross-sectional self-administered online survey among undergraduate students in seven ASEAN countries. A two-step cluster analysis was employed, with cluster labels based on the predominant characteristics identified within the clusters. The ‘healthy’ cluster was assigned as the reference group for comparisons using multinomial logistic regression analysis. Results The analytic sample size comprised 15,366 university students. Five clusters of student-types were identified: (i) ‘Healthy’ (n = 1957; 12.7%); (ii) ‘High sugary beverage consumption’ (n = 8482; 55.2%); (iii) ‘Poor mental wellbeing’ (n = 2009; 13.1%); (iv) ‘Smoker’ (n = 1364; 8.9%); and (v) ‘Alcohol drinker’ (n = 1554; 10.1%). Being female (OR 1.28, 95%CI 1.14, 1.45) and being physically inactive (OR 1.20, 95%CI 1.04, 1.39) increased the odds of belonging to the ‘High sugary beverage consumption’ cluster. Being female (OR 1.21, 95%CI 1.04, 1.41), non-membership in a sports club (OR 1.83, 95%CI 1.43, 2.34) were associated with ‘Poor mental wellbeing’. Obesity (OR 2.03, 95%CI 1.47, 2.80), inactively commuting to campus (OR 1.34, 95%CI 1.09, 1.66), and living in high-rise accommodation (OR 2.94, 95%CI 1.07, 8.07) were associated with membership in the ‘Smoker’ cluster. Students living in The Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam had a higher likelihood of being alcohol drinkers, compared with those who lived in Brunei. Conclusions ASEAN university students exhibited health-risk behaviours that typically clustered around a specific health behaviour and mental wellbeing. The results provided support for focusing interventions on one dominant health-risk behaviour, with associated health-risk behaviours within clusters being potential mediators for consideration.

Published
2022
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91. Jenis dan Durasi Olahraga untuk Mencegah Premenstrual Syndrome: Sistematik Review

Author

Helen Alvia Clarita, Fatqiatul Wulandari, Trias Mahmudiono, and Stefania Widya Setyaningtyas

Subjects
exercise, premenstrual syndrome, exercise duration, exercise type, pms, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

Latar Belakang: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) merupakan kumpulan gejala fisik, emosi, dan perilaku pada wanita usia produktif, biasanya terjadi pada fase luteal sebelum mentruasi. Gejala yang parah dapat menggangu aktivitas harian seorang wanita Hal ini terjadi akibat adanya beberapa faktor penyebab seperti perubahan hormon,status gizi dan gaya hidup. Pada kondisi mengalami PMS dengan melakukan olahraga mampu melepaskan senyawa dalam tubuh yang memberikan perbaikan gejala PMS sehingga menjadikan olahraga sebagai salah satu terapi yang direkomendasi dalam managemen gejala PMS. Tujuan: Systematic review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai jenis olahraga dan durasi olahraga yang dapat digunakan dalam pencegahan kejadian PMS. Hasil: Sebanyak 749 artikel berhasil diidentifikasi dari tiga database yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct, dan Scopus. Didapatkan 12 penelitian berdasarkan kriteria inklusi untuk diikutsertakan kedalam systematic review. Hasil telaah dari 12 artikel menunjukkan bahwa wanita dengan PMS memiliki gejala PMS yang lebih rendah setelah melakukan olahraga ringan hingga berat. Durasi minimal untuk merasakan manfaat olahraga selama 60 menit/minggu dalam 8 minggu untuk olahraga berat. Namun diperlukan jangka waktu yang lebih lama untuk merasakan efek postif olahraga berintensitas sedang selama 12 minggu dengan durasi yang sama dengan olahraga berat. Kesimpulan: Berbagai jenis olahraga dari olahraga ringan hingga berat serta durasi yang bervariasi minimal 60 menit per minggu terbukti menurunkan gejala PMS pada wanita. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa olahraga dapat digunakan sebagai terapi PMS pada wanita.

Published
2022
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92. Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Komplikasi Kronis Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Pra Lansia

Author

Chatarina Anugrah Ambar Purwandari, Bambang Wirjatmadi, and Trias Mahmudiono

Subjects
komplikasi, diabetes mellitus tipe 2, pra lansia, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus(DM) adalah kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan hiperglikemia karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduanya. Faktor risiko terjadinya komplikasi kronis Diabetes Melitus yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, lama menderita, konsumsi obat, dan BMI. Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi terjadinya komplikasi kronis Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada pra lansia di Puskesmas Klampis Ngasem Kota Surabaya. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain case control. Populasi adalah pasien yang terdaftar pada rawat jalan dan anggota Posyandu Lansia. Besar sampel 30 pra lansia usia 45-59 tahun, 15 kasus dan 15 kontrol. Kriteria kelompok kasus adalah terdiagnosa komplikasi Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 berdasarkan data medis sedangkan kriteria kelompok kontrol adalah terdiagnosa Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 tanpa komplikasi berdasarkan data medis. Variabel independent berupa usia, jenis kelamin, lama menderita DM, aktivitas fisik (recall aktivitas fisik 2x24 jam), status gizi, konsumsi makanan (food recall 2x24 jam), dan konsumsi obat (form MMAS-8) dengan wawancara langsung dan melalui telepon. Variabel dependent berupa data medis. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil: Faktor risiko komplikasi yaitu lama menderita (p=0,046; OR=2,274), aktivitas fisik (p=1,000; OR=0,000), status gizi (p=0,029; OR=1,911), konsumsi karbohidrat (p=0,999; OR=1,389), konsumsi lemak (p=0,999; OR=0,412), dan konsumsi obat (p=0,990; OR=0,000). Kesimpulan: Lama menderita dan status gizi menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya komplikasi kronis pada pra lansia. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya, menambahkan indikator biokimia untuk menjelaskan mekanisme terjadinya stres oksidatif terhadap kejadian komplikasi kronis.

Published
2022
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94. Concentration ciguatoxins in fillet of fish: A global systematic review and meta-analysis

Author

Qingxiao Li, Trias Mahmudiono, Hossein Mohammadi, Amene Nematollahi, Somayeh Hoseinvandtabar, Fereshteh Mehri, Vajihe Hasanzadeh, Intissar Limam, Yadolah Fakhri, and Van Nam Thai

Subjects
fish, Ciguatoxins, Marine foods, Meta-analysis and food safety, Science (General), Q1-390, Social sciences (General), H1-99
Abstract

In the current study, an attempt was made to meta-analyze and discuss the concentration of ciguatoxins (CTXs) in fillets of fish based on country and water resources subgroups. The search was conducted in Scopus and PubMed, Embase and Web of Science to retrieve papers about the concentration of CTXs in fillet fish until July 2022. Meta-analysis concentration of CTXs was conducted based on countries and water resources subgroups in the random effects model (REM). The sort of countries based on the pooled concentration of CTXs was Kiribati (3.904 μg/kg) > Vietnam (1.880 μg/kg) > Macaronesia (1.400 μg/kg) > French (1.261 μg/kg) > China (0.674 μg/kg) > Japan (0.572 μg/kg) > USA (0.463 μg/kg) > Spain (0.224 μg/kg) > UK (0.170 μg/kg) > Fiji (0.162 μg/kg) > Mexico (0.150 μg/kg) > Australia (0.138 μg/kg) > Portugal (0.011 μg/kg). CTXs concentrations in all countries are higher than the safe limits of CTX1C (0.1 μg/kg). However, based on the safe limits of CTX1P, the concentrations of CTXs in just Portugal meet the regulation level (0.01 μg/kg). The minimum and maximum concentrations of CTXs were as observed in Selvagens Islands (0.011 μg/kg) and St Barthelemy (7.875 μg/kg) respectively. CTXs concentrations in all water resources are higher than safe limits of CTX1C (0.1 μg/kg) and CTX1B (0.01 μg/kg). Therefore, it is recommended to carry out continuous control pans of CTXs concentration in fish in different countries and water sources.

Published
2023
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96. An Investigation on Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy

Author

Supat Chupradit, Mohammed Nader Shalaby, Holya A. Lafta, Shaymaa Abed Hussein, Yasser Fakri Mustafa, Trias Mahmudiono, Rodin M.N. Sechenov, Abduladheem Turki Jalil, and Daniella D. Zolochevskaya

Subjects
compassion-focused therapy, quasi-experimental, irritable bowel syndrome, Medicine (General), R5-920
Abstract

Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a gastrointestinal disease characterized by chronic abdominal pain, defecation changes, and lack of organ causes for these symptoms. The present study examined the effects of compassion-focused therapy (CFT) on depression, self-care, and quality of life (QOL) in IBS patients. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest-posttest design, experimental and control groups, and follow-up investigation. Purposive sampling was used to select all IBS patients in Bangkok, Thailand. The 40 patients were randomizes into experimental and control groups. The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II; Beck, 1996), the Self-Care Questionnaire (Lou, 1996), and the Quality of Life Scale (QOLS; Burckhardt and Anderson, 2003), were the tools that were utilized in the collection of data. The collected data were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) in SPSS software. The significance level chosen for the tests was 0.05. Results: In the experimental group, CFT significantly improved depression (group*time effect: P < 0.001; group factor effect: P < 0.038), self-care behaviors (group*time effect: P = 0.001; group factor effect: P = 0.057), and QOL (group*time effect: P < 0.001; group factor effect: P = 0.043) in the posttest and follow-up stages. Throughout the length of the trial, the control group's depression levels, self-care practices, and QOL remained unchanged. Conclusion: CFT can assist patients diagnosed with IBS in terms of sadness, QOL, and self-care habits. CFT can be an effective method for lowering depression, enhancing self-care practices, and enhancing QOL. This mode of therapy can help patients with IBS by alleviating their psychological issues.

Published
2022
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97. RELATIONSHIP ANALYSIS BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, FACILITIES AND BEHAVIOR OF HOUSEHOLD WASTE MANAGEMENT AND INCIDENCE OF TODDLERS’ DIARRHEA IN SEDAH KIDUL VILLAGE

Author

Wardatul Raihan and Trias Mahmudiono

Subjects
knowledge, facilities, behavior, waste management, diarrhea, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

Introduction: Determinants of health consist of social and physical determinants; one the factors included in physical determinants is environment. Environmental conditions that aren’t healthy can attract flies to land. Diarrhea is caused by vectors (flies) that contaminate food and drink consumed by humans. This research aimed to analyze the strength of the relationship between knowledge, facilities, and behavior of household waste management with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Sedah Kidul Village. Methods: This research was a descriptive study with a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional study design. Respondents were selected using simple random sampling from families with toddlers in Sedah Kidul Village as many as 40 respondents. The questionnaire was distributed to respondents to obtain research data. The statistical test used was the contingency coefficient to analyze the strength of the relationship between the variables tested. Result: The results showed the strength of the relationship for level of knowledge (p-value = 0.373 and C = 0.269) including the weak category, availability of facilities (p-value = 0.380 and C = 0.267) including the weak category, and household waste management behavior (p-value = 0.763 and C = 0.168) including the very weak category with the incidence of toddler diarrhea. Conclusion: The conclusion based on the results of statistical tests is there was no significant relationship between knowledge, facilities, and behavior of household waste management with the incidence of toddler diarrhea, supported by the strength category of the relationship on the three variables.

Published
2022
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98. Search for Gravitational-Wave Inspiral Signals associated with Short Gamma-Ray Bursts during Ligo's Fifth and Virgo's First Science Run

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Abadie, J., Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Accadia, T., Acernese, F., Adhikari, R., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allen, G., Ceron, E. A., Amin, R. S., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Antonucci, F., Aoudia, S., Arain, M. A., Araya, M., Arun, K. G., Aso, Y., Aston, S., Astone, P., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Babak, S., Baker, P., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S., Barker, D., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barriga, P., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barton, M. A., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Bastarrika, M., Bauer, T. S., Behnke, B., Beker, M. G., Belletoile, A., Benacquista, M., Betzwieser, J., Beyersdorf, P. T., Bigotta, S., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Birindelli, S., Biswas, R., Bizouard, M. A., Black, E., Blackburn, J. K., Blackburn, L., Blair, D., Bland, B., Blom, M., Boccara, C., Bock, O., Bodiya, T. P., Bondarescu, R., Bondu, F., Bonelli, L., Bonnand, R., Bork, R., Born, M., Bose, S., Bosi, L., Braccini, S., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Braginsky, V. B., Brau, J. E., Breyer, J., Bridges, D. O., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Britzger, M., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Budzynski, R., Bulik, T., Bullington, A., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Burguet-Castell, J., Burmeister, O., Buskulic, D., Buy, C., Byer, R. L., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Cain, J., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Campagna, E., Cannizzo, J., Cannon, K. C., Canuel, B., Cao, J., Capano, C. D., Carbognani, F., Cardenas, L., Caudill, S., Cavaglia, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C., Cesarini, E., Chalermsongsak, T., Chalkley, E., Charlton, P., Chassande-Mottin, E., Chatterji, S., Chelkowski, S., Chen, Y., Chincarini, A., Christensen, N., S. S. Y., C. T. Y., Clark, D., Clark, J., Clayton, J. H., Cleva, F., Coccia, E., Colacino, C. N., Colas, J., Colla, A., Colombini, M., Conte, R., Cook, D., T. R. C., Cornish, N., Corsi, A., Coulon, J. P., Coward, D., Coyne, D. C., J. D. E., Creighton, T. D., Cruise, A. M., Culter, R. M., Cumming, A., Cunningham, L., Cuoco, E., Dahl, K., Danilishin, S. L., Antonio, S. D., Danzmann, K., Dattilo, V., Daudert, B., Davier, M., Davies, G., Daw, E. J., Day, R., Dayanga, T., Rosa, R. D., Debra, D., Degallaix, J., Prete, M. D., Dergachev, V., Desalvo, R., Dhurandhar, S., Fiore, L. D., Lieto, A. D., Paolo, M. D., Virgilio, A. D., Diaz, M., Dietz, A., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. L., Doomes, E. E., Drago, M., R. W. P., Driggers, J., Dueck, J., Duke, I., Dumas, J. C., Edgar, M., Edwards, M., Effler, A., Ehrens, P., Etzel, T., Evans, M., Evans, T., Fafone, V., Fairhurst, S., Faltas, Y., Fan, Y., Fazi, D., Fehrmann, H., Ferrante, I., Fidecaro, F., Finn, L. S., Fiori, I., Flaminio, R., Flasch, K., Foley, S., Forrest, C., Fotopoulos, N., Fournier, J. D., Franc, J., Frasca, S., Frasconi, F., Frede, M., Frei, M., Frei, Z., Freise, A., Frey, R., Fricke, T. T., Friedrich, D., Fritschel, P., Frolov, V. V., Fulda, P., Fyffe, M., Galimberti, M., Gammaitoni, L., Garofoli, J. A., Garufi, F., Gemme, G., Genin, E., Gennai, A., Ghosh, S., Giaime, J. A., Giampanis, S., Giardina, K. D., Giazotto, A., Goetz, E., Goggin, L. M., Gonzalez, G., Gossler, S., Gouaty, R., Granata, M., Grant, A., Gras, S., Gray, C., R. J. S., Gretarsson, A. M., Greverie, C., Grosso, R., Grote, H., Grunewald, S., Guidi, G. M., Gustafson, E. K., Gustafson, R., Hage, B., Hallam, J. M., Hammer, D., Hammond, G. D., Hanna, C., Hanson, J., Harms, J., Harry, G. M., Harry, I. W., Harstad, E. D., Haughian, K., Hayama, K., Hayler, T., Heefner, J., Heitmann, H., Hello, P., Heng, I. S., Heptonstall, A., Hewitson, M., Hild, S., Hirose, E., Hoak, D., Hodge, K. A., Holt, K., Hosken, D. J., Hough, J., Howell, E., Hoyland, D., Huet, D., Hughey, B., Husa, S., Huttner, S. H., Ingram, D. R., Isogai, T., Ivanov, A., Jaranowski, P., Johnson, W. W., Jones, D. I., Jones, G., Jones, R., Ju, L., Kalmus, P., Kalogera, V., Kandhasamy, S., Kanner, J., Katsavounidis, E., Kawabe, K., Kawamura, S., Kawazoe, F., Kells, W., Keppel, D. G., Khalaidovski, A., Khalili, F. Y., Khan, R., Khazanov, E., Kim, H., King, P. J., Kissel, J. S., Klimenko, S., Kokeyama, K., Kondrashov, V., Kopparapu, R., Koranda, S., Kowalska, I., Kozak, D., Kringel, V., Krishnan, B., Krolak, A., Kuehn, G., Kullman, J., Kumar, R., Kwee, P., Lam, P. K., Landry, M., Lang, M., Lantz, B., Lastzka, N., Lazzarini, A., Leaci, P., Lei, M., Leindecker, N., Leonor, I., Leroy, N., Letendre, N., T. G. F., Lin, H., Lindquist, P. E., Littenberg, T. B., Lockerbie, N. A., Lodhia, D., Lorenzini, M., Loriette, V., Lormand, M., Losurdo, G., Lu, P., Lubinski, M., Lucianetti, A., Lueck, H., Lundgren, A., Machenschalk, B., Macinnis, M., Mageswaran, M., Mailand, K., Majorana, E., Mak, C., Maksimovic, I., Man, N., Mandel, I., Mandic, V., Mantovani, M., Marchesoni, F., Marion, F., Marka, S., Marka, Z., Markosyan, A., Markowitz, J., Maros, E., Marque, J., Martelli, F., Martin, I. W., Martin, R. M., Marx, J. N., Mason, K., Masserot, A., Matichard, F., Matone, L., Matzner, R. A., Mavalvala, N., Mccarthy, R., Mcclelland, D. E., Mcguire, S. C., Mcintyre, G., D. J. A., Mehmet, M., Melatos, A., Melissinos, A. C., Mendell, G., Menendez, D. F., Mercer, R. A., Merill, L., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Meyer, M. S., Miao, H., Michel, C., Milano, L., Miller, J., Minenkov, Y., Mino, Y., Mitra, S., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Miyakawa, O., Moe, B., Mohan, M., Mohanty, S. D., S. R. P., Moreau, J., Moreno, G., Morgado, N., Morgia, A., Mors, K., Mosca, S., Moscatelli, V., Mossavi, K., Mours, B., Mowlowry, C., Mueller, G., Mukherjee, S., Mullavey, A., Mueller-Ebhardt, H., Munch, J., Murray, P. G., Nash, T., Nawrodt, R., Nelson, J., Neri, I., Newton, G., Nishida, E., Nishizawa, A., Nocera, F., Ochsner, E., J. O'Dell, Ogin, G. H., Oldenburg, R., Reilly, B. O., Shaughnessy, R. O., Ottaway, D. J., Ottens, R. S., Overmier, H., Owen, B. J., Page, A., Pagliaroli, G., Palomba, C., Pan, Y., Pankow, C., Paoletti, F., Papa, M. A., Pardi, S., Parisi, M., Pasqualetti, A., Passaquieti, R., Passuello, D., Patel, P., Pathak, D., Pedraza, M., Pekowsky, L., Penn, S., Peralta, C., Perreca, A., Persichetti, G., Pichot, M., Pickenpack, M., Piergiovanni, F., Pietka, M., Pinard, L., Pinto, I. M., Pitkin, M., Pletsch, H. J., Plissi, M. V., Poggiani, R., Postiglione, F., Prato, M., Predoi, V., Principe, M., Prix, R., Prodi, G. A., Prokhorov, L., Puncken, O., Punturo, M., Puppo, P., Quetschke, V., Raab, F. J., Rabeling, D. S., Radkins, H., Raffai, P., Raics, Z., Rakhmanov, M., Rapagnani, P., Raymond, V., Re, V., Reed, C. M., Reed, T., Regimbau, T., Rehbein, H., Reid, S., Reitze, D. H., Ricci, F., Riesen, R., Riles, K., Roberts, P., Robertson, N. A., Robinet, F., Robinson, C., Robinson, E. L., Rocchi, A., Roddy, S., Roever, C., Rolland, L., Rollins, J., Romano, J. D., Romano, R., Romie, J. H., Rosinska, D., Rowan, S., Ruediger, A., Ruggi, P., Ryan, K., Sakata, S., Salemi, F., Sammut, L., L. S. de, Sandberg, V., Sannibale, V., Santamaria, L., Santostasi, G., Saraf, S., Sarin, P., Sassolas, B., Sathyaprakash, B. S., Sato, S., Satterthwaite, M., Saulson, P. R., Savage, R., Schilling, R., Schnabel, R., Schofield, R., Schulz, B., Schutz, B. F., Schwinberg, P., Scott, J., Scott, S. M., Searle, A. C., Seifert, F., Sellers, D., Sengupta, A. S., Sentenac, D., Sergeev, A., Shapiro, B., Shawhan, P., Shoemaker, D. H., Sibley, A., Siemens, X., Sigg, D., Sintes, A. M., Skelton, G., B. J. J., Slutsky, J., Smith, J. R., Smith, M. R., Smith, N. D., Somiya, K., Sorazu, B., Stein, A. J., Stein, L. C., Steplewski, S., Stochino, A., Stone, R., Strain, K. A., Strigin, S., Stroeer, A., Sturani, R., Stuver, A. L., Summerscales, T. Z., Sung, M., Susmithan, S., Sutton, P. J., Swinkels, B., Szokoly, G. P., Talukder, D., Tanner, D. B., Tarabrin, S. P., Taylor, J. R., Taylor, R., Thorne, K. A., Thorne, K. S., Thuering, A., Titsler, C., Tokmakov, K. V., Toncelli, A., Tonelli, M., Torres, C., Torrie, C. I., Tournefier, E., Travasso, F., Traylor, G., Trias, M., Trummer, J., Turner, L., Ugolini, D., Urbanek, K., Vahlbruch, H., Vajente, G., Vallisneri, M., J. F. J., Den, C. V., S. v. der, M. V. van, Vass, S., Vaulin, R., Vavoulidis, M., Vecchio, A., Vedovato, G., A. A. van, Veitch, J., Veitch, P. J., Veltkamp, C., Verkindt, D., Vetrano, F., Vicere, A., Villar, A., Vinet, J. Y., Vocca, H., Vorvick, C., Vyachanin, S. P., Waldman, S. J., Wallace, L., Wanner, A., Ward, R. L., Was, M., Wei, P., Weinert, M., Weinstein, A. J., Weiss, R., Wen, L., Wen, S., Wessels, P., West, M., Westphal, T., Wette, K., Whelan, J. T., Whitcomb, S. E., Whiting, B. F., Wilkinson, C., Willems, P. A., Williams, H. R., Williams, L., Willke, B., Wilmut, I., Winkelmann, L., Winkler, W., Wipf, C. C., Wiseman, A. G., Woan, G., Wooley, R., Worden, J., Yakushin, I., Yamamoto, H., Yamamoto, K., Yeaton-Massey, D., Yoshida, S., Yu, P. P., Yvert, M., Zanolin, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, Z., Zhao, C., Zotov, N., Zucker, M. E., Zweizig, J., Collaboration, L. S., Collaboration, V., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux (ARTEMIS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Cosmologie, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Institut de Physique de Rennes (IPR), Université de Rennes (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés (LMA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Virgo, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Science, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Barsotti, Lisa, Blackburn, Lindy L., Bodiya, Timothy Paul, Cao, Jianshu, Corbitt, Thomas R., Donovan, Frederick J., Duke, I., Evans, Matthew J., Foley, S., Fritschel, Peter K., Harry, Gregory, Hughey, Barbara, Katsavounidis, Erotokritos, MacInnis, Myron E., Markowitz, Jared John, Mason, Kenneth R., Matichard, Fabrice, Mavalvala, Nergis, Calloni, Enrico, DE ROSA, Rosario, L., Di Fiore, Garufi, Fabio, Milano, Leopoldo, Mosca, Simona, Parisi, Maria, Pardi, Silvio, G., Persichetti, Pinto, Innocenzo, The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, (Astro)-Particles Physics, Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), ESPCI ParisTech, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules ( LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules ), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Université Savoie Mont Blanc ( USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry] ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux ( ARTEMIS ), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis ( UNS ), Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire ( LAL ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France ( PCC ), Collège de France ( CdF ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Collège de France ( CdF ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -AstroParticule et Cosmologie ( APC - UMR 7164 ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Observatoire de Paris-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ), Institut de Physique de Rennes ( IPR ), Université de Rennes 1 ( UR1 ), Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ) -Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés ( LMA ), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), AstroParticule et Cosmologie ( APC - UMR 7164 ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ), APC - Gravitation ( APC-Gravitation ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut), Max-Planck-Institut-Max-Planck-Institut, and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS )

Subjects
[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, gamma-ray burst: general, FOS: Physical sciences, onde gravitazionali, Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Coincidence, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, 14. Life underwater, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, QC, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, SUPERNOVA, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, binaries: close, COMPACT BINARIES, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Gravitational wave, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], gamma-ray bursts, [ PHYS.ASTR.HE ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astronomy and Astrophysics, FLARE, GRB, SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities, GRAVITATIONAL WAVES, LIGO, Black hole, Neutron star, gravitational waves, Space and Planetary Science, GRB-070201, interferometri, [ SDU.ASTR.HE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Gamma-ray burst
Abstract

Progenitor scenarios for short gamma-ray bursts (short GRBs) include coalescenses of two neutron stars or a neutron star and black hole, which would necessarily be accompanied by the emission of strong gravitational waves. We present a search for these known gravitational-wave signatures in temporal and directional coincidence with 22 GRBs that had sufficient gravitational-wave data available in multiple instruments during LIGO's fifth science run, S5, and Virgo's first science run, VSR1. We find no statistically significant gravitational-wave candidates within a [ – 5, + 1) s window around the trigger time of any GRB. Using the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney U-test, we find no evidence for an excess of weak gravitational-wave signals in our sample of GRBs. We exclude neutron star-black hole progenitors to a median 90% confidence exclusion distance of 6.7 Mpc., Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, David & Lucile Packard Foundation, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Carnegie Trust, Leverhulme Trust, Research Corporation

Published
2010
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