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51. Top 10 Discoveries of 2007

Author

Atwood, Roger, Toner, Mike, Lobell, Jarrett A., Zorich, Zach, Patel, Samir S., Coates, Karen, Sexton, Laura, Bonn-Muller, Eti, Pringle, Heather, and Powell, Eric A.

Published
2008

53. The Deeper Picture

Author

Fonger, Jill, Hewitt, Donald, and Pringle, Heather

Published
2007

60. P61 Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the presentation and management of acute appendicitis: a single-centre analysis

Author

Pringle, H, Donigiewicz, U, Bennett, M, Fowler, G F, Walker, E, Ball, S, Narang, S, Bethune, R M, and Pringle, Heather

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, AcademicSubjects/MED00910, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), business.industry, Medical record, Retrospective cohort study, General Medicine, Interquartile range, Internal medicine, Poster Presentation, Pandemic, Acute appendicitis, Cohort, Medicine, Presentation (obstetrics), AcademicSubjects/MED00010, business
Abstract

Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the delivery of healthcare. In accordance with the UK Joint Royal Colleges’ advice the management of acute appendicitis (AA) changed with greater consideration for non-operative management (NOM) or open appendicectomy where operative management (OM) s sought. Our aim is to share our experience of the presentation, management and outcomes for patients presenting to our Trust with AA to guide care for future viral pandemics. Methods This single-centre retrospective cohort study included patients diagnosed with AA in March to July 2019 compared with March to July 2020. Medical records were used to evaluate demographics, inflammatory markers, imaging, severity, management, histology, length of stay (LOS), complications and 90-day outcomes. Results There were 149 and 125 patients in the 2019 and 2020 cohort, respectively. 14 patients (9.4%) had NOM in 2019 versus 31 patients (24.8%) in 2020 (p = 0.001). In the 2019 OM group 125 patients (92.6%) had laparoscopic appendicectomy versus 69 (73.4%) in 2020. 59 patients (39.6%) had a CT in 2019 versus 70 (56%) in 2020. The median LOS was 4 days (interquartile range (IQR) 3 to 6 days) in 2019 and 3 days (IQR 2 to 5 days) in 2020 (p = 0.03). Two patients in each year who received NOM had treatment failure (14.3% in 2019 and 6.5% in 2020). Three patients in 2019 who had OM had treatment failure (2.2%). Of 95 patients tested for COVID-19 all but one was negative. Conclusion During the COVID-19 pandemic there was no observed increase in severity of AA, patients had a shorter LOS and were more likely to have imaging. NOM proportionally increased with no observed change in outcomes.

Published
2021
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61. Untouched

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Human remains (Archaeology) -- Discovery and exploration, Tombs -- Discovery and exploration -- History, Archaeology -- Research, Anthropology/archeology/folklore, Environmental issues, General interest, Geography, History, Zoology and wildlife conservation
Abstract

Grave robbers had plundered this ancient Peruvian site for decades. But they missed one royal tomb, hidden for more than 1,000 years. In the late afternoon light along the Peruvian [...]

Published
2014

63. The top 10 discoveries of 2009

Author

Atwood, Roger, Pinkowski, Jennifer, Pringle, Heather, Ravilious, Kate, Zorich, Zach, Rose, Mark, Bonn-Muller, Eti, Patel, Samir S., Robertson-Textor, Marisa, and Milstein, Mati

Subjects
Scientific discoveries -- Evaluation, Archaeology -- International aspects, Anthropology/archeology/folklore
Abstract

The top 10 archaeological discoveries around the world made in 2009 are presented. These include the discovery of the world's first domesticated horses in Central Asia; the 'Popol Vuh' relief in El Mirador, Guatemala; and the world's first zoo in Hierakonpolis, Egypt.

Published
2010

65. Witness to genocide: forensic archaeologists uncover evidence of a secret massacre-and help convict Saddam Hussein of crimes against humanity

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Kurds -- Crimes against, Presidents -- Cases, Crimes against humanity -- Investigations, Crimes against humanity -- Cases, Genocide -- Investigations, Forensic archaeology -- Practice, Mass graves -- Discovery and exploration, Mass graves -- Investigations, Company legal issue, Anthropology/archeology/folklore
Abstract

There were Kurds in Iraq who advanced a separatist cause which infuriated Saddam Hussein who announced a campaign to crush Kurdish resistance. The investigation of the discovered mass graves containing the bodies of suspected Kurds by forensic anthropologists which led to the conviction of Saddam Hussein for crimes against humanity is discussed.

Published
2009

66. Characteristics of Early-Onset vs Late-Onset Colorectal Cancer A Review

Author

Zaborowski, Alexandra M., Abdile, Ahmed, Adamina, Michel, Aigner, Felix, d'Allens, Laura, Allmer, Caterina, Alvarez, Andrea, Anula, Rocio, Andric, Mihailo, Atallah, Sam, Bach, Simon, Bala, Miklosh, Barussaud, Marie, Bausys, Augustinas, Bebington, Brendan, Beggs, Andrew, Bellolio, Felipe, Bennett, Melissa-Rose, Berdinskikh, Anton, Bevan, Vicki, Biondo, Sebastiano, Bislenghi, Gabriele, Bludau, Marc, Boutall, Adam, Brouwer, Nelleke, Brown, Carl, Bruns, Christiane, Buchanan, Daniel D., Buchwald, Pamela, Burger, Jacobus W. A., Burlov, Nikita, Campanelli, Michela, Capdepont, Maylis, Carvello, Michele, Chew, Hwee-Hoon, Christoforidis, Dimitri, Clark, David, Climent, Marta, Cologne, Kyle G., Contreras, Tomas, Croner, Roland, Daniels, Ian R., Dapri, Giovanni, Davies, Justin, Delrio, Paolo, Denost, Quentin, Deutsch, Michael, Dias, Andre, D'Hoore, Andre, Drozdov, Evgeniy, Duek, Daniel, Dunlop, Malcolm, Dziki, Adam, Edmundson, Aleksandra, Efetov, Sergey, El-Hussuna, Alaa, Elliot, Brodie, Emile, Sameh, Espin, Eloy, Evans, Martyn, Faes, Seraina, Faiz, Omar, Fleming, Fergal, Foppa, Caterina, Fowler, George, Frasson, Matteo, Figueiredo, Nuno, Forgan, Tim, Frizelle, Frank, Gadaev, Shamil, Gellona, Jose, Glyn, Tamara, Gong, Jianping, Goran, Barisic, Greenwood, Emma, Guren, Marianne G., Guillon, Stephanie, Gutlic, Ida, Hahnloser, Dieter, Hampel, Heather, Hanly, Ann, Hasegawa, Hirotoshi, Iversen, Lene Hjerrild, Hill, Andrew, Hill, James, Hoch, Jiri, Hoffmeister, Michael, Hompes, Roel, Hurtado, Luis, Iaquinandi, Fabiano, Imbrasaite, Ugne, Islam, Rumana, Jafari, Mehrenah Dorna, Kanemitsu, Yukihide, Karachun, Aleksei, Karimuddin, Ahmer A., Keller, Deborah S., Kelly, Justin, Kennelly, Rory, Khrykov, Gleb, Kocian, Peter, Koh, Cherry, Kok, Neils, Knight, Katrina A., Knol, Joep, Kontovounisios, Christos, Korner, Hartwig, Krivokapic, Zoran, Kronberger, Irmgard, Kroon, Hidde Maarten, Kryzauskas, Marius, Kural, Said, Kusters, Miranda, Lakkis, Zaher, Lankov, Timur, Larson, Dave, Lazar, Gyorgy, Lee, Kai-Yin, Lee, Suk Hwan, Lefevre, Jeremie H., Lepisto, Anna, Lieu, Christopher, Loi, Lynette, Lynch, Craig, Maillou-Martinaud, Helene, Maroli, Annalisa, Martin, Sean, Martling, Anna, Matzel, Klaus E., Mayol, Julio, McDermott, Frank, Meurette, Guillaume, Millan, Monica, Mitteregger, Martin, Moiseenko, Andrei, Monson, John R. T., Morarasu, Stefan, Moritani, Konosuke, Moslein, Gabriela, Munini, Martino, Nahas, Caio, Nahas, Sergio, Negoi, Ionut, Novikova, Anastasia, Ocares, Misael, Okabayashi, Koji, Olkina, Alexandra, Onate-Ocana, Luis, Otero, Jaime, Ozen, Cihan, Pace, Ugo, Juliao, Guilherme Pagin Sao, Panaiotti, Lidiia, Panis, Yves, Papamichael, Demetris, Park, Jason, Patel, Swati, Uriburu, Juan Carlos Patron, Pera, Miguel, Perez, Rodrigo O., Petrov, Alexei, Pfeffer, Frank, Phang, P. Terry, Poskus, Tomas, Pringle, Heather, Proud, David, Raguz, Ivana, Rama, Nuno, Rasheed, Shahnawaz, Raval, Manoj J., Rega, Daniela, Reissfelder, Christoph, Meneses, Juan Carlos Reyes, Ris, Frederic, Riss, Stefan, Rodriguez-Zentner, Homero, Roxburgh, Campbell S., Saklani, Avanish, Salido, Andrea Jimenez, Sammour, Tarik, Saraste, Deborah, Schneider, Martin, Seishima, Ryo, Sekulic, Aleksandar, Seppala, Toni, Sheahan, Kieran, Shine, Rebecca, Shlomina, Alexandra, Sica, Guiseppe S., Singnomklao, Tongplaew, Siragusa, Leandro, Smart, Neil, Solis, Alejandro, Spinelli, Antonino, Staiger, Roxane D., Stamos, Michael J., Steele, Scott, Sunderland, Michael, Tan, Ker-Kan, Tanis, Pieter J., Tekkis, Paris, Teklay, Biniam, Tengku, Sabrina, Jimenez-Toscano, Marta, Tsarkov, Petr, Turina, Matthias, Ulrich, Alexis, Vailati, Bruna B., van Harten, Meike, Verhoef, Cornelis, Warrier, Satish, Wexner, Steve, de Wilt, Hans, Weinberg, Benjamin A., Wells, Cameron, Wolthuis, Albert, Xynos, Evangelos, You, Nancy, Zakharenko, Alexander, Zeballos, Justino, Winter, Des C., Zaborowski, Alexandra M., Abdile, Ahmed, Adamina, Michel, Aigner, Felix, d'Allens, Laura, Allmer, Caterina, Alvarez, Andrea, Anula, Rocio, Andric, Mihailo, Atallah, Sam, Bach, Simon, Bala, Miklosh, Barussaud, Marie, Bausys, Augustinas, Bebington, Brendan, Beggs, Andrew, Bellolio, Felipe, Bennett, Melissa-Rose, Berdinskikh, Anton, Bevan, Vicki, Biondo, Sebastiano, Bislenghi, Gabriele, Bludau, Marc, Boutall, Adam, Brouwer, Nelleke, Brown, Carl, Bruns, Christiane, Buchanan, Daniel D., Buchwald, Pamela, Burger, Jacobus W. A., Burlov, Nikita, Campanelli, Michela, Capdepont, Maylis, Carvello, Michele, Chew, Hwee-Hoon, Christoforidis, Dimitri, Clark, David, Climent, Marta, Cologne, Kyle G., Contreras, Tomas, Croner, Roland, Daniels, Ian R., Dapri, Giovanni, Davies, Justin, Delrio, Paolo, Denost, Quentin, Deutsch, Michael, Dias, Andre, D'Hoore, Andre, Drozdov, Evgeniy, Duek, Daniel, Dunlop, Malcolm, Dziki, Adam, Edmundson, Aleksandra, Efetov, Sergey, El-Hussuna, Alaa, Elliot, Brodie, Emile, Sameh, Espin, Eloy, Evans, Martyn, Faes, Seraina, Faiz, Omar, Fleming, Fergal, Foppa, Caterina, Fowler, George, Frasson, Matteo, Figueiredo, Nuno, Forgan, Tim, Frizelle, Frank, Gadaev, Shamil, Gellona, Jose, Glyn, Tamara, Gong, Jianping, Goran, Barisic, Greenwood, Emma, Guren, Marianne G., Guillon, Stephanie, Gutlic, Ida, Hahnloser, Dieter, Hampel, Heather, Hanly, Ann, Hasegawa, Hirotoshi, Iversen, Lene Hjerrild, Hill, Andrew, Hill, James, Hoch, Jiri, Hoffmeister, Michael, Hompes, Roel, Hurtado, Luis, Iaquinandi, Fabiano, Imbrasaite, Ugne, Islam, Rumana, Jafari, Mehrenah Dorna, Kanemitsu, Yukihide, Karachun, Aleksei, Karimuddin, Ahmer A., Keller, Deborah S., Kelly, Justin, Kennelly, Rory, Khrykov, Gleb, Kocian, Peter, Koh, Cherry, Kok, Neils, Knight, Katrina A., Knol, Joep, Kontovounisios, Christos, Korner, Hartwig, Krivokapic, Zoran, Kronberger, Irmgard, Kroon, Hidde Maarten, Kryzauskas, Marius, Kural, Said, Kusters, Miranda, Lakkis, Zaher, Lankov, Timur, Larson, Dave, Lazar, Gyorgy, Lee, Kai-Yin, Lee, Suk Hwan, Lefevre, Jeremie H., Lepisto, Anna, Lieu, Christopher, Loi, Lynette, Lynch, Craig, Maillou-Martinaud, Helene, Maroli, Annalisa, Martin, Sean, Martling, Anna, Matzel, Klaus E., Mayol, Julio, McDermott, Frank, Meurette, Guillaume, Millan, Monica, Mitteregger, Martin, Moiseenko, Andrei, Monson, John R. T., Morarasu, Stefan, Moritani, Konosuke, Moslein, Gabriela, Munini, Martino, Nahas, Caio, Nahas, Sergio, Negoi, Ionut, Novikova, Anastasia, Ocares, Misael, Okabayashi, Koji, Olkina, Alexandra, Onate-Ocana, Luis, Otero, Jaime, Ozen, Cihan, Pace, Ugo, Juliao, Guilherme Pagin Sao, Panaiotti, Lidiia, Panis, Yves, Papamichael, Demetris, Park, Jason, Patel, Swati, Uriburu, Juan Carlos Patron, Pera, Miguel, Perez, Rodrigo O., Petrov, Alexei, Pfeffer, Frank, Phang, P. Terry, Poskus, Tomas, Pringle, Heather, Proud, David, Raguz, Ivana, Rama, Nuno, Rasheed, Shahnawaz, Raval, Manoj J., Rega, Daniela, Reissfelder, Christoph, Meneses, Juan Carlos Reyes, Ris, Frederic, Riss, Stefan, Rodriguez-Zentner, Homero, Roxburgh, Campbell S., Saklani, Avanish, Salido, Andrea Jimenez, Sammour, Tarik, Saraste, Deborah, Schneider, Martin, Seishima, Ryo, Sekulic, Aleksandar, Seppala, Toni, Sheahan, Kieran, Shine, Rebecca, Shlomina, Alexandra, Sica, Guiseppe S., Singnomklao, Tongplaew, Siragusa, Leandro, Smart, Neil, Solis, Alejandro, Spinelli, Antonino, Staiger, Roxane D., Stamos, Michael J., Steele, Scott, Sunderland, Michael, Tan, Ker-Kan, Tanis, Pieter J., Tekkis, Paris, Teklay, Biniam, Tengku, Sabrina, Jimenez-Toscano, Marta, Tsarkov, Petr, Turina, Matthias, Ulrich, Alexis, Vailati, Bruna B., van Harten, Meike, Verhoef, Cornelis, Warrier, Satish, Wexner, Steve, de Wilt, Hans, Weinberg, Benjamin A., Wells, Cameron, Wolthuis, Albert, Xynos, Evangelos, You, Nancy, Zakharenko, Alexander, Zeballos, Justino, and Winter, Des C.

Abstract

IMPORTANCE The incidence of early-onset colorectal cancer (younger than 50 years) is rising globally, the reasons for which are unclear. It appears to represent a unique disease process with different clinical, pathological, and molecular characteristics compared with late-onset colorectal cancer. Data on oncological outcomes are limited, and sensitivity to conventional neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy regimens appear to be unknown. The purpose of this review is to summarize the available literature on early-onset colorectal cancer. OBSERVATIONS Within the next decade, it is estimated that 1 in 10 colon cancers and 1 in 4 rectal cancers will be diagnosed in adults younger than 50 years. Potential risk factors include aWesternized diet, obesity, antibiotic usage, and alterations in the gut microbiome. Although genetic predisposition plays a role, most cases are sporadic. The full spectrum of germline and somatic sequence variations implicated remains unknown. Younger patients typically present with descending colonic or rectal cancer, advanced disease stage, and unfavorable histopathological features. Despite being more likely to receive neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy, patients with early-onset disease demonstrate comparable oncological outcomes with their older counterparts. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE The clinicopathological features, underlying molecular profiles, and drivers of early-onset colorectal cancer differ from those of late-onset disease. Standardized, age-specific preventive, screening, diagnostic, and therapeutic strategies are required to optimize outcomes.

Published
2021

70. Conversation disrupts change detection in complex traffic scenes

Author

McCarley, Jason S., Vais, Margaret J., Pringle, Heather, Kramer, Arthur F., Irwin, David E., and Strayer, David L.

Subjects
Wireless telephone, Wireless voice/data device, Automobile driving -- Psychological aspects -- Surveys, Motor vehicle driving -- Psychological aspects -- Surveys, Cellular telephones -- Risk factors -- Surveys -- Psychological aspects, Traffic accidents -- Surveys -- Psychological aspects
Abstract

INTRODUCTION The ability to notice behaviorally meaningful objects and events in the visual surroundings is fundamental to an operator's capacity to maintain performance in a complex environment. Indeed, Endsley's (1995) […], A set of studies examined the effects of cognitive distraction on visual scanning and change detection in natural traffic scenes. Experiment 1 found that a naturalistic hands-free phone conversation could disrupt change detection, thereby degrading the encoding of visual information and increasing the frequency of undetected changes. Data also revealed a tendency for conversation to impair knowledge-driven orienting of attention in older adults. Experiment 2 found that an attentive listening task produced no such effects. Actual or potential applications of this research include the design of displays and interventions to minimize the effects of cognitive distraction on human performance.

Published
2004

72. Politics and the pursuit of the past

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Afghanistan -- Social aspects, Germany -- Social aspects, Civilization, Ancient -- Analysis -- Social aspects -- Research, Political culture -- Social aspects -- Analysis -- Research, Research -- Ethical aspects -- Research -- Social aspects -- Analysis, Archaeology -- Research -- Analysis -- Social aspects, Gays -- Crimes against -- Behavior -- Ethical aspects, Arts, visual and performing, Literature/writing, Social aspects, Analysis, Research, Crimes against, Ethical aspects, Behavior
Abstract

When European explorers and settlers came upon the ruins of Great Zimbabwe, they were amazed at the peculiar construction of the ancient granite walls and monuments. Built with great engineering [...]

Published
2002

75. Vikings and native Americans: face-to-face: following a subtle trail of artifacts, a Canadian archaeologist searches for a lost chapter of New World history

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Vikings -- History, Native Americans -- History, Anthropology/archeology/folklore, Environmental issues, General interest, Geography, History, Zoology and wildlife conservation
Abstract

SOMETHING ABOUT THE STRANGE STRANDS DIDN'T FIT. Patricia Sutherland spotted it right away: the weird fuzziness of them, so soft to the touch. The strands of cordage came from an [...]

Published
2012

77. Lofty ambitions of the Inca: rising from obscurity to the heights of power, a succession of Andean rulers subdued kingdoms, Sculpted mountains, and forged a mighty empire

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Incas -- History, Civilization, Ancient -- History, Ancient cities -- Discovery and exploration, Anthropology/archeology/folklore, Environmental issues, General interest, Geography, History, Zoology and wildlife conservation
Abstract

On the remote Peruvian island of Taquile, in the middle of the great Lake Titicaca, hundreds of people stand in silence on the plaza as a local Roman Catholic priest [...]

Published
2011

80. Strands of evidence

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Vikings -- Research, Women archaeologists -- Research
Published
2009

81. The messenger

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Mummies -- Discovery and exploration, Mummies -- Research, DNA probes -- Research
Published
2008

93. High spirits: ancient artifacts recovered from melting ice patches delight archaelogists -- and spark a cultural renaissance among aboriginal youth in the Southern Yukon

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Antiquities -- Research, Canadian native peoples -- Research, Excavations (Archaeology) -- Yukon Territory, General interest, Geography, Research
Abstract

GREG HARE has toiled in Canada's vast subarctic wilderness for years searching for evidence of ancient hunters and gatherers along lakeshores and river mouths. Until 1997, his finds, like those [...]

Published
2002

94. Out of the ice: who was the ancient traveller discovered in an alpine glacier?

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Anthropology, Prehistoric -- Research, Anthropometry -- Research, General interest, Geography, Research
Abstract

FOR YEARS BEYOND MEMORY, native elders in remote communities in the southern Yukon told eerie stories about the strange netherworld of glaciers. Beneath the ice, they said, great owls slept [...]

Published
2002

96. Ice-age sleuth

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Paleontologists -- Practice, Paleontology -- Personalities, General interest, Geography, Practice, Personalities
Abstract

FOR THREE DECADES, DICK HARINGTON HAS PRIED THE SECRETS OF AN EXTINCT WORLD FROM THE YUKON MUD Dick Harington gazes along the smooth, curved length of the tusk. Weathered by [...]

Published
1999

97. Cabot, cod and the colonists

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Newfoundland and Labrador -- History, Codfish -- Economic aspects -- Discovery and exploration, General interest, Geography, Discovery and exploration, Economic aspects, History
Abstract

When John Cabot crossed the Atlantic 500 years ago he was seeking a route to the Orient. But the merchants who were paying for his voyage were after something less [...]

Published
1997

98. Alberta barren

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Mentally disabled persons -- Institutional care, Psychiatric facilities -- Management, Alberta -- Buildings and facilities
Abstract

Physical and sexual assault. Forced sterilizations. Experimental surgery. What might be the worst case of institutional abuse in Canadian history happened at Alberta's Provincial Training School. And the man ultimately […]

Published
1997

99. Big

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Oil sands extraction plants -- Officials and employees, Suncor -- Officials and employees
Abstract

Four years ago, on a bitterly cold December night, all hell broke loose in an ageing oil-sands plant just north of Fort McMurray, Alberta. For eight critical minutes, less time […]

Published
1996

100. Forgotten claims

Author

Pringle, Heather

Subjects
Yukon Territory -- History, Gold industry -- Social aspects -- History, Native Americans -- Yukon Territory -- Social aspects, General interest, Geography, Social aspects, History
Abstract

It's a tale that improves with the telling, one that Yukoners like Mac Swackhammer purvey with particular pleasure these days. A slight, sandy-haired man with a rich gravelly voice and [...]

Published
1996

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