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52. Ten Steps Toward Improving In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Quality of Care and Outcomes

Author

Nallamothu, Brahmajee K., Greif, Robert, Anderson, Theresa, Atiq, Huba, Couto, Thomaz Bittencourt, Considine, Julie, De Caen, Allan R., Djärv, Therese, Doll, Ann, Douma, Matthew J., Edelson, Dana P., Xu, Feng, Finn, Judith C., Firestone, Grace, Girotra, Saket, Lauridsen, Kasper G., Leong, Carrie Kah-Lai, Lim, Swee Han, Morley, Peter T., Morrison, Laurie J., Moskowitz, Ari, Mullasari Sankardas, Ajit, Mohamed, Mahmoud Tageldin Mustafa, Myburgh, Michelle Christy, Nadkarni, Vinay M., Neumar, Robert W., Nolan, Jerry P., Athieno Odakha, Justine, Olasveengen, Theresa M., Orosz, Judit, Perkins, Gavin D., Previdi, Jeanette K., Vaillancourt, Christian, Montgomery, William H., Sasson, Comilla, and Chan, Paul S.

Published
2023
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53. Multiple Electrolytes Solution Versus Saline as Bolus Fluid for Resuscitation in Pediatric Septic Shock: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial*

Author

Sankar, Jhuma, Muralidharan, Jayashree, Lalitha, A. V., Rameshkumar, Ramachandran, Pathak, Mona, Das, Rashmi Ranjan, Nadkarni, Vinay M., Ismail, Javed, Subramanian, Mahadevan, Nallasamy, Karthi, Dev, Nishanth, Kumar, U. Vijay, Kumar, Kiran, Sharma, Taniya, Jaravta, Kanika, Thakur, Neha, Aggarwal, Praveen, Jat, Kana Ram, Kabra, S. K., and Lodha, Rakesh

Published
2023
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56. Association between time of day and CPR quality as measured by CPR hemodynamics during pediatric in-hospital CPR

Author

Wolfe, Heather A, Morgan, Ryan W, Sutton, Robert M, Reeder, Ron W, Meert, Kathleen L, Pollack, Murray M, Yates, Andrew R, Berger, John T, Newth, Christopher J, Carcillo, Joseph A, McQuillen, Patrick S, Harrison, Rick E, Moler, Frank W, Carpenter, Todd C, Notterman, Daniel A, Dean, J Michael, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Berg, Robert A, investigators, for the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network Pediatric Intensive Care Quality of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Zuppa, Athena F, Graham, Katherine, Twelves, Carolann, Diliberto, Mary Ann, Holubkov, Richard, Telford, Russell, Locandro, Christopher, Coleman, Whitney, Peterson, Alecia, Thelen, Julie, Heidemann, Sabrina, Pawluszka, Ann, Tomanio, Elyse, Bell, Michael J, Hall, Mark W, Steele, Lisa, Kwok, Jeni, Sapru, Anil, Abraham, Alan, Alkhouli, Mustafa F, Shanley, Thomas P, Weber, Monica, Dalton, Heidi J, La Bell, Aimee, Mourani, Peter M, Malone, Kathryn, and Doctor, Allan

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Health Services and Systems, Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology, Clinical Sciences, Health Sciences, Clinical Research, Cardiovascular, Heart Disease, Pediatric, Blood Pressure, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Child, Heart Arrest, Hemodynamics, Hospitals, Pediatric, Humans, Infant, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Cardiac arrest, In-Hospital, Survival, Outcomes, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network Pediatric Intensive Care Quality of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (PICqCPR) investigators, Nursing, Public Health and Health Services, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine, Clinical sciences, Public health
Abstract

IntroductionPatients who suffer in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) are less likely to survive if the arrest occurs during nighttime versus daytime. Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) as a measure of chest compression quality was associated with survival from pediatric IHCA. We hypothesized that DBP during CPR for IHCA is lower during nighttime versus daytime.MethodsThis is a secondary analysis of data collected from the Pediatric Intensive Care Quality of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Study. Pediatric or Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit patients who received chest compressions for ≥1 min and who had invasive arterial BP monitoring were enrolled. Nighttime was defined as 11:00PM to 6:59AM and daytime as 7:00AM until 10:59PM. Primary outcome was attainment of DBP ≥ 25 mmHg in infants

Published
2020

57. Variability in chest compression rate calculations during pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Author

Landis, William P, Morgan, Ryan W, Reeder, Ron W, Graham, Kathryn, Siems, Ashley, Diddle, J Wesley, Pollack, Murray M, Maa, Tensing, Fernandez, Richard P, Yates, Andrew R, Tilford, Bradley, Ahmed, Tageldin, Meert, Kathleen L, Schneiter, Carleen, Bishop, Robert, Mourani, Peter M, Naim, Maryam Y, Friess, Stuart, Burns, Candice, Manga, Arushi, Franzon, Deborah, Tabbutt, Sarah, McQuillen, Patrick S, Horvat, Christopher M, Bochkoris, Matthew, Carcillo, Joseph A, Huard, Leanna, Federman, Myke, Sapru, Anil, Viteri, Shirley, Hehir, David A, Notterman, Daniel A, Holubkov, Richard, Dean, J Michael, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Berg, Robert A, Wolfe, Heather A, Sutton, Robert M, and Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) Investigators the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute ICU-RESUScitation Project Investigators

Subjects
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) Investigators the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute ICU-RESUScitation Project Investigators, Humans, Heart Arrest, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Pressure, Research Design, Child, American Heart Association, American Heart Association Guideline, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Chest compression rate, Cardiovascular, Clinical Sciences, Nursing, Public Health and Health Services, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine
Abstract

AimThe mathematical method used to calculate chest compression (CC) rate during cardiopulmonary resuscitation varies in the literature and across device manufacturers. The objective of this study was to determine the variability in calculated CC rates by applying four published methods to the same dataset.MethodsThis study was a secondary investigation of the first 200 pediatric cardiac arrest events with invasive arterial line waveform data in the ICU-RESUScitation Project (NCT02837497). Instantaneous CC rates were calculated during periods of uninterrupted CCs. The defined minimum interruption length affects rate calculation (e.g., if an interruption is defined as a break in CCs ≥ 2 s, the lowest possible calculated rate is 30 CCs/min). Average rates were calculated by four methods: 1) rate with an interruption defined as ≥ 1 s; 2) interruption ≥ 2 s; 3) interruption ≥ 3 s; 4) method #3 excluding top and bottom quartiles of calculated rates. American Heart Association Guideline-compliant rate was defined as 100-120 CCs/min. A clinically important change was defined as ±5 CCs/min. The percentage of events and epochs (30 s periods) that changed Guideline-compliant status was calculated.ResultsAcross calculation methods, mean CC rates (118.7-119.5/min) were similar. Comparing all methods, 14 events (7%) and 114 epochs (6%) changed Guideline-compliant status.ConclusionUsing four published methods for calculating CC rate, average rates were similar, but 7% of events changed Guideline-compliant status. These data suggest that a uniform calculation method (interruption ≥ 1 s) should be adopted to decrease variability in resuscitation science.

Published
2020

58. Ventilation Rates and Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Survival Outcomes.

Author

Sutton, Robert M, Reeder, Ron W, Landis, William P, Meert, Kathleen L, Yates, Andrew R, Morgan, Ryan W, Berger, John T, Newth, Christopher J, Carcillo, Joseph A, McQuillen, Patrick S, Harrison, Rick E, Moler, Frank W, Pollack, Murray M, Carpenter, Todd C, Notterman, Daniel A, Holubkov, Richard, Dean, J Michael, Nadkarni, Vinay M, and Berg, Robert A

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology, Health Sciences, Cardiovascular, Pediatric, Clinical Research, Arterial Pressure, Capnography, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Female, Heart Arrest, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Hypotension, Infant, Intensive Care Units, Pediatric, Male, Patient Discharge, Prospective Studies, Pulmonary Ventilation, Respiratory Insufficiency, Systole, cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, pediatric, ventilation, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network, Clinical Sciences, Nursing, Public Health and Health Services, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine, Clinical sciences
Abstract

ObjectivesThe objective of this study was to associate ventilation rates during in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation with 1) arterial blood pressure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and 2) survival outcomes.DesignProspective, multicenter observational study.SettingPediatric and pediatric cardiac ICUs of the Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network.PatientsIntubated children (≥ 37 wk gestation and < 19 yr old) who received at least 1 minute of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.InterventionsNone.Measurements and main resultsArterial blood pressure and ventilation rate (breaths/min) were manually extracted from arterial line and capnogram waveforms. Guideline rate was defined as 10 ± 2 breaths/min; high ventilation rate as greater than or equal to 30 breaths/min in children less than 1 year old, and greater than or equal to 25 breaths/min in older children. The primary outcome was survival to hospital discharge. Regression models using Firth penalized likelihood assessed the association between ventilation rates and outcomes. Ventilation rates were available for 52 events (47 patients). More than half of patients (30/47; 64%) were less than 1 year old. Eighteen patients (38%) survived to discharge. Median event-level average ventilation rate was 29.8 breaths/min (interquartile range, 23.8-35.7). No event-level average ventilation rate was within guidelines; 30 events (58%) had high ventilation rates. The only significant association between ventilation rate and arterial blood pressure occurred in children 1 year old or older and was present for systolic blood pressure only (-17.8 mm Hg/10 breaths/min; 95% CI, -27.6 to -8.1; p < 0.01). High ventilation rates were associated with a higher odds of survival to discharge (odds ratio, 4.73; p = 0.029). This association was stable after individually controlling for location (adjusted odds ratio, 5.97; p = 0.022), initial rhythm (adjusted odds ratio, 3.87; p = 0.066), and time of day (adjusted odds ratio, 4.12; p = 0.049).ConclusionsIn this multicenter cohort, ventilation rates exceeding guidelines were common. Among the range of rates delivered, higher rates were associated with improved survival to hospital discharge.

Published
2019

59. Functional outcomes among survivors of pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest are associated with baseline neurologic and functional status, but not with diastolic blood pressure during CPR

Author

Wolfe, Heather A, Sutton, Robert M, Reeder, Ron W, Meert, Kathleen L, Pollack, Murray M, Yates, Andrew R, Berger, John T, Newth, Christopher J, Carcillo, Joseph A, McQuillen, Patrick S, Harrison, Rick E, Moler, Frank W, Carpenter, Todd C, Notterman, Daniel A, Holubkov, Richard, Dean, J Michael, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Berg, Robert A, Health, for the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child, Network, Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research, Investigators, Pediatric Intensive Care Quality of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Zuppa, Athena F, Graham, Katherine, Twelves, Carolann, Diliberto, Mary Ann, Tomanio, Elyse, Kwok, Jeni, Bell, Michael J, Abraham, Alan, Sapru, Anil, Alkhouli, Mustafa F, Heidemann, Sabrina, Pawluszka, Ann, Hall, Mark W, Steele, Lisa, Shanley, Thomas P, Weber, Monica, Dalton, Heidi J, La Bell, Aimee, Mourani, Peter M, Malone, Kathryn, Telford, Russell, Locandro, Christopher, Coleman, Whitney, Peterson, Alecia, Thelen, Julie, and Doctor, Allan

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Health Services and Systems, Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology, Clinical Sciences, Health Sciences, Heart Disease, Clinical Research, Cardiovascular, Pediatric, Adolescent, Blood Pressure, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Child, Child, Preschool, Diastole, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Heart Arrest, Hospital Mortality, Hospitals, Pediatric, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Survival Rate, United States, Young Adult, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Cardiac arrest, In-hospital, Survival, Outcomes, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health, Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network, Pediatric Intensive Care Quality of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Investigators, Nursing, Public Health and Health Services, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine, Clinical sciences, Public health
Abstract

AimDiastolic blood pressure (DBP) during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is associated with survival following pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest. The relationship between intra-arrest haemodynamics and neurological status among survivors of pediatric cardiac arrest is unknown.MethodsThis study represents analysis of data from the prospective multicenter Pediatric Intensive Care Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (PICqCPR) Study. Primary predictor variables were median DBP and median systolic blood pressure (SBP) over the first 10min of CPR. The primary outcome measure was "new substantive morbidity" determined by Functional Status Scale (FSS) and defined as an increase in the FSS of at least 3 points or increase of 2 in a single FSS domain. Univariable analyses were completed to investigate the relationship between new substantive morbidity and BPs during CPR.Results244 index CPR events occurred during the study period, 77 (32%) CPR events met all inclusion criteria as well as having both DBP and FSS data available. Among 77 survivors, 32 (42%) had new substantive morbidity as measured by the FSS score. No significant differences were identified in DBP (median 30.5mmHg vs. 30.9mmHg, p=0.5) or SBP (median 76.3mmHg vs. 63.0mmHg, p=0.2) between patients with and without new substantive morbidity. Children who developed new substantive morbidity were more likely to have lower pre-arrest FSS than those that did not (median [IQR]: 7.5 [6.0-9.0] versus 9.0 [7.0-13.0], p=0.01).ConclusionNew substantive morbidity determined by FSS after a pediatric IHCA was associated with baseline functional status, but not DBP during CPR.

Published
2019

60. Association of CPR simulation program characteristics with simulated and actual performance during paediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest

Author

Cashen, Katherine, Sutton, Robert M., Reeder, Ron W., Ahmed, Tageldin, Bell, Michael J., Berg, Robert A., Bishop, Robert, Bochkoris, Matthew, Burns, Candice, Carcillo, Joseph A., Carpenter, Todd C., Wesley Diddle, J., Federman, Myke, Fink, Ericka L., Franzon, Deborah, Frazier, Aisha H., Friess, Stuart H., Graham, Kathryn, Hall, Mark, Hehir, David A., Horvat, Christopher M., Huard, Leanna L., Maa, Tensing, Manga, Arushi, McQuillen, Patrick S., Morgan, Ryan W., Mourani, Peter M., Nadkarni, Vinay M., Naim, Maryam Y., Notterman, Daniel, Palmer, Chella A., Pollack, Murray M., Sapru, Anil, Schneiter, Carleen, Sharron, Matthew P., Srivastava, Neeraj, Viteri, Shirley, Wolfe, Heather A., Yates, Andrew R., Zuppa, Athena F., and Meert, Kathleen L.

Published
2023
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63. Implementation of Video Laryngoscope-Assisted Coaching Reduces Adverse Tracheal Intubation-Associated Events in the PICU*

Author

Giuliano, John, Jr, Krishna, Ashwin, Napolitano, Natalie, Panisello, Josep, Shenoi, Asha, Sanders, Ronald C., Jr, Rehder, Kyle, Al-Subu, Awni, Brown, Calvin, III, Edwards, Lauren, Wright, Lisa, Pinto, Matthew, Harwayne-Gidansky, Ilana, Parsons, Simon, Romer, Amy, Laverriere, Elizabeth, Shults, Justine, Yamada, Nicole K., Walsh, Catharine M., Nadkarni, Vinay, and Nishisaki, Akira

Published
2023
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64. Corrigendum to “2022 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces” [Resuscitation 181 (2022) 208–288]

Author

Wyckoff, Myra H., primary, Greif, Robert, additional, Morley, Peter T., additional, Ng, Kee-Chong, additional, Olasveengen, Theresa M., additional, Singletary, Eunice M., additional, Soar, Jasmeet, additional, Cheng, Adam, additional, Drennan, Ian R., additional, Liley, Helen G., additional, Scholefield, Barnaby R., additional, Smyth, Michael A., additional, Welsford, Michelle, additional, Zideman, David A., additional, Acworth, Jason, additional, Aickin, Richard, additional, Andersen, Lars W., additional, Atkins, Diane, additional, Berry, David C., additional, Bhanji, Farhan, additional, Bierens, Joost, additional, Borra, Vere, additional, Böttiger, Bernd W., additional, Bradley, Richard N., additional, Bray, Janet E., additional, Breckwoldt, Jan, additional, Callaway, Clifton W., additional, Carlson, Jestin N., additional, Cassan, Pascal, additional, Castrén, Maaret, additional, Chang, Wei-Tien, additional, Charlton, Nathan P., additional, Chung, Sung Phil, additional, Considine, Julie, additional, Costa-Nobre, Daniela T., additional, Couper, Keith, additional, Couto, Thomaz Bittencourt, additional, Dainty, Katie N., additional, Davis, Peter G., additional, de Almeida, Maria Fernanda, additional, de Caen, Allan R., additional, Deakin, Charles D., additional, Djärv, Therese, additional, Donnino, Michael W., additional, Douma, Matthew J., additional, Duff, Jonathan P., additional, Dunne, Cody L., additional, Eastwood, Kathryn, additional, El-Naggar, Walid, additional, Fabres, Jorge G., additional, Fawke, Joe, additional, Finn, Judith, additional, Foglia, Elizabeth E., additional, Folke, Fredrik, additional, Gilfoyle, Elaine, additional, Goolsby, Craig A., additional, Granfeldt, Asger, additional, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, additional, Guinsburg, Ruth, additional, Hirsch, Karen G., additional, Holmberg, Mathias J., additional, Hosono, Shigeharu, additional, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, additional, Hsu, Cindy H., additional, Ikeyama, Takanari, additional, Isayama, Tetsuya, additional, Johnson, Nicholas J., additional, Kapadia, Vishal S., additional, Daripa Kawakami, Mandira, additional, Kim, Han-Suk, additional, Kleinman, Monica, additional, Kloeck, David A., additional, Kudenchuk, Peter J., additional, Lagina, Anthony T., additional, Lauridsen, Kasper G., additional, Lavonas, Eric J., additional, Lee, Henry C., additional, (Jeffrey) Lin, Yiqun, additional, Lockey, Andrew S., additional, Maconochie, Ian K., additional, John Madar, R., additional, Hansen, Carolina Malta, additional, Masterson, Siobhan, additional, Matsuyama, Tasuku, additional, McKinlay, Christopher J.D., additional, Meyran, Daniel, additional, Morgan, Patrick, additional, Morrison, Laurie J., additional, Nadkarni, Vinay, additional, Nakwa, Firdose L., additional, Nation, Kevin J., additional, Nehme, Ziad, additional, Nemeth, Michael, additional, Neumar, Robert W., additional, Nicholson, Tonia, additional, Nikolaou, Nikolaos, additional, Nishiyama, Chika, additional, Norii, Tatsuya, additional, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., additional, O'Neill, Brian J., additional, Gene Ong, Yong-Kwang, additional, Orkin, Aaron M., additional, Paiva, Edison F., additional, Parr, Michael J., additional, Patocka, Catherine, additional, Pellegrino, Jeffrey L., additional, Perkins, Gavin D., additional, Perlman, Jeffrey M., additional, Rabi, Yacov, additional, Reis, Amelia G., additional, Reynolds, Joshua C., additional, Ristagno, Giuseppe, additional, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, additional, Roehr, Charles C., additional, Rüdiger, Mario, additional, Sakamoto, Tetsuya, additional, Sandroni, Claudio, additional, Sawyer, Taylor L., additional, Schexnayder, Steve M., additional, Schmölzer, Georg M., additional, Schnaubelt, Sebastian, additional, Semeraro, Federico, additional, Skrifvars, Markus B., additional, Smith, Christopher M., additional, Sugiura, Takahiro, additional, Tijssen, Janice A., additional, Trevisanuto, Daniele, additional, Van de Voorde, Patrick, additional, Wang, Tzong-Luen, additional, Weiner, Gary M., additional, Wyllie, Jonathan P., additional, Yang, Chih-Wei, additional, Yeung, Joyce, additional, Nolan, Jerry P., additional, Berg, Katherine M., additional, Burdick, Madeline C., additional, Cartledge, Susie, additional, Dawson, Jennifer A., additional, Elgohary, Moustafa M., additional, Ersdal, Hege L., additional, Finan, Emer, additional, Flaatten, Hilde I., additional, Flores, Gustavo E., additional, Fuerch, Janene, additional, Garg, Rakesh, additional, Gately, Callum, additional, Goh, Mark, additional, Halamek, Louis P., additional, Handley, Anthony J., additional, Hatanaka, Tetsuo, additional, Hoover, Amber, additional, Issa, Mohmoud, additional, Johnson, Samantha, additional, Kamlin, C. Omar, additional, Ko, Ying-Chih, additional, Kule, Amy, additional, Leone, Tina A., additional, MacKenzie, Ella, additional, Macneil, Finlay, additional, Montgomery, William, additional, O'Dochartaigh, Domhnall, additional, Ohshimo, Shinichiro, additional, Palazzo, Francesco Stefano, additional, Picard, Christopher, additional, Quek, Bin Huey, additional, Raitt, James, additional, Ramaswamy, Viraraghavan V., additional, Scapigliati, Andrea, additional, Shah, Birju A., additional, Stewart, Craig, additional, Strand, Marya L., additional, Szyld, Edgardo, additional, Thio, Marta, additional, Topjian, Alexis A., additional, Udaeta, Enrique, additional, Vaillancourt, Christian, additional, Wetsch, Wolfgang A., additional, Wigginton, Jane, additional, Yamada, Nicole K., additional, Yao, Sarah, additional, Zace, Drieda, additional, and Zelop, Carolyn M., additional

Published
2024
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67. 2022 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces

Author

Burdick, Madeline C., Cartledge, Susie, Dawson, Jennifer A., Elgohary, Moustafa M., Ersdal, Hege L., Finan, Emer, Flaatten, Hilde I., Flores, Gustavo E., Fuerch, Janene, Garg, Rakesh, Gately, Callum, Goh, Mark, Halamek, Louis P., Handley, Anthony J., Hatanaka, Tetsuo, Hoover, Amber, Issa, Mohmoud, Johnson, Samantha, Kamlin, C. Omar, Ko, Ying-Chih, Kule, Amy, Leone, Tina A., MacKenzie, Ella, Macneil, Finlay, Montgomery, William, O’Dochartaigh, Domhnall, Ohshimo, Shinichiro, Stefano Palazzo, Francesco, Picard, Christopher, Quek, Bin Huey, Raitt, James, Ramaswamy, Viraraghavan V., Scapigliati, Andrea, Shah, Birju A., Stewart, Craig, Strand, Marya L., Szyld, Edgardo, Thio, Marta, Topjian, Alexis A., Udaeta, Enrique, Vaillancourt, Christian, Wetsch, Wolfgang A., Wigginton, Jane, Yamada, Nicole K., Yao, Sarah, Zace, Drieda, Zelop, Carolyn M., Wyckoff, Myra H., Greif, Robert, Morley, Peter T., Ng, Kee-Chong, Olasveengen, Theresa M., Singletary, Eunice M., Soar, Jasmeet, Cheng, Adam, Drennan, Ian R., Liley, Helen G., Scholefield, Barnaby R., Smyth, Michael A., Welsford, Michelle, Zideman, David A., Acworth, Jason, Aickin, Richard, Andersen, Lars W., Atkins, Diane, Berry, David C., Bhanji, Farhan, Bierens, Joost, Borra, Vere, Böttiger, Bernd W., Bradley, Richard N., Bray, Janet E., Breckwoldt, Jan, Callaway, Clifton W., Carlson, Jestin N., Cassan, Pascal, Castrén, Maaret, Chang, Wei-Tien, Charlton, Nathan P., Phil Chung, Sung, Considine, Julie, Costa-Nobre, Daniela T., Couper, Keith, Couto, Thomaz Bittencourt, Dainty, Katie N., Davis, Peter G., de Almeida, Maria Fernanda, de Caen, Allan R., Deakin, Charles D., Djärv, Therese, Donnino, Michael W., Douma, Matthew J., Duff, Jonathan P., Dunne, Cody L., Eastwood, Kathryn, El-Naggar, Walid, Fabres, Jorge G., Fawke, Joe, Finn, Judith, Foglia, Elizabeth E., Folke, Fredrik, Gilfoyle, Elaine, Goolsby, Craig A., Granfeldt, Asger, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, Guinsburg, Ruth, Hirsch, Karen G., Holmberg, Mathias J., Hosono, Shigeharu, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, Hsu, Cindy H., Ikeyama, Takanari, Isayama, Tetsuya, Johnson, Nicholas J., Kapadia, Vishal S., Kawakami, Mandira Daripa, Kim, Han-Suk, Kleinman, Monica, Kloeck, David A., Kudenchuk, Peter J., Lagina, Anthony T., Lauridsen, Kasper G., Lavonas, Eric J., Lee, Henry C., Lin, Yiqun (Jeffrey), Lockey, Andrew S., Maconochie, Ian K., Madar, R. John, Malta Hansen, Carolina, Masterson, Siobhan, Matsuyama, Tasuku, McKinlay, Christopher J.D., Meyran, Daniel, Morgan, Patrick, Morrison, Laurie J., Nadkarni, Vinay, Nakwa, Firdose L., Nation, Kevin J., Nehme, Ziad, Nemeth, Michael, Neumar, Robert W., Nicholson, Tonia, Nikolaou, Nikolaos, Nishiyama, Chika, Norii, Tatsuya, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., O’Neill, Brian J., Gene Ong, Yong-Kwang, Orkin, Aaron M., Paiva, Edison F., Parr, Michael J., Patocka, Catherine, Pellegrino, Jeffrey L., Perkins, Gavin D., Perlman, Jeffrey M., Rabi, Yacov, Reis, Amelia G., Reynolds, Joshua C., Ristagno, Giuseppe, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, Roehr, Charles C., Rüdiger, Mario, Sakamoto, Tetsuya, Sandroni, Claudio, Sawyer, Taylor L., Schexnayder, Steve M., Schmölzer, Georg M., Schnaubelt, Sebastian, Semeraro, Federico, Skrifvars, Markus B., Smith, Christopher M., Sugiura, Takahiro, Tijssen, Janice A., Trevisanuto, Daniele, Van de Voorde, Patrick, Wang, Tzong-Luen, Weiner, Gary M., Wyllie, Jonathan P., Yang, Chih-Wei, Yeung, Joyce, Nolan, Jerry P., and Berg, Katherine M.

Published
2022
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68. The association of immediate post cardiac arrest diastolic hypertension and survival following pediatric cardiac arrest

Author

Topjian, Alexis A, Sutton, Robert M, Reeder, Ron W, Telford, Russell, Meert, Kathleen L, Yates, Andrew R, Morgan, Ryan W, Berger, John T, Newth, Christopher J, Carcillo, Joseph A, McQuillen, Patrick S, Harrison, Rick E, Moler, Frank W, Pollack, Murray M, Carpenter, Todd C, Notterman, Daniel A, Holubkov, Richard, Dean, J Michael, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Berg, Robert A, Investigators, for the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network, Zuppa, Athena F, Graham, Katherine, Twelves, Carolann, Diliberto, Mary Ann, Landis, William P, Tomanio, Elyse, Kwok, Jeni, Bell, Michael J, Abraham, Alan, Sapru, Anil, Alkhouli, Mustafa F, Heidemann, Sabrina, Pawluszka, Ann, Hall, Mark W, Steele, Lisa, Shanley, Thomas P, Weber, Monica, Dalton, Heidi J, La Bell, Aimee, Mourani, Peter M, Malone, Kathryn, Locandro, Christopher, Coleman, Whitney, Peterson, Alecia, Thelen, Julie, and Doctor, Allan

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology, Hypertension, Cardiovascular, Heart Disease, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Diastole, Female, Heart Arrest, Humans, Infant, Male, Prospective Studies, Survival Rate, Time Factors, Cardiac arrest, Child, Hypotension, Hemodynamics, Post cardiac arrest care, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) Investigators, Clinical Sciences, Nursing, Public Health and Health Services, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine, Clinical sciences, Public health
Abstract

AimIn-hospital cardiac arrest occurs in >5000 children each year in the US and almost half will not survive to discharge. Animal data demonstrate that an immediate post-resuscitation burst of hypertension is associated with improved survival. We aimed to determine if systolic and diastolic invasive arterial blood pressures immediately (0-20 min) after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) are associated with survival and neurologic outcomes at hospital discharge.MethodsThis is a secondary analysis of the Pediatric Intensive Care Quality of CPR (PICqCPR) study of invasively measured blood pressures during intensive care unit CPR. Patients were eligible if they achieved ROSC and had at least one invasively measured blood pressure within the first 20 min following ROSC. Post-ROSC blood pressures were normalized for age, sex and height. "Immediate hypertension" was defined as at least one systolic or diastolic blood pressure >90th percentile. The primary outcome was survival to hospital discharge.ResultsOf 102 children, 70 (68.6%) had at least one episode of immediate post-CPR diastolic hypertension. After controlling for pre-existing hypotension, duration of CPR, calcium administration, and first documented rhythm, patients with immediate post-CPR diastolic hypertension were more likely to survive to hospital discharge (79.3% vs. 54.5%; adjusted OR = 2.93; 95%CI, 1.16-7.69).ConclusionsIn this post hoc secondary analysis of the PICqCPR study, 68.6% of subjects had diastolic hypertension within 20 min of ROSC. Immediate post-ROSC hypertension was associated with increased odds of survival to discharge, even after adjusting for covariates of interest.

Published
2019

69. The association of early post-resuscitation hypotension with discharge survival following targeted temperature management for pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest

Author

Topjian, Alexis A, Telford, Russell, Holubkov, Richard, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Berg, Robert A, Dean, J Michael, Moler, Frank W, Investigators, for the Therapeutic Hypothermia after Pediatric Cardiac Arrest Trial, Meert, Kathleen L, Hutchinson, Jamie S, Newth, Christopher JL, Bennett, Kimberly S, Berger, John T, Pineda, Jose A, Koch, Joshua D, Schleien, Charles L, Dalton, Heidi J, Ofori-Amanfo, George, Goodman, Denise M, Fink, Ericka L, McQuillen, Patrick, Zimmerman, Jerry J, Thomas, Neal J, van der Jagt, Elise W, Porter, Melissa B, Meyer, Michael T, Harrison, Rick, Pham, Nga, Schwarz, Adam J, Nowak, Jeffrey E, Alten, Jeffrey, Wheeler, Derek S, Bhalala, Utpal S, Lidsky, Karen, Lloyd, Eric, Mathur, Mudit, Shah, Samir, Theodore, Wu, Theodorou, Andreas A, Sanders, Ronald C, Silverstein, Faye S, Christensen, James R, Slomine, Beth S, Pemberton, Victoria L, and Browning, Brittan

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology, Clinical Sciences, Physical Injury - Accidents and Adverse Effects, Clinical Research, Pediatric, Heart Disease, Cardiovascular, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Child, Preschool, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Female, Heart Arrest, Hospitalization, Humans, Hypotension, Hypothermia, Induced, Infant, Male, Patient Discharge, Survival Rate, Time Factors, Targeted temperature management, Cardiac arrest, Child, Therapeutic Hypothermia after Pediatric Cardiac Arrest (THAPCA) Trial Investigators, Nursing, Public Health and Health Services, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine, Clinical sciences, Public health
Abstract

AimApproximately 40% of children who have an in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) in the US survive to discharge. We aimed to evaluate the impact of post-cardiac arrest hypotension during targeted temperature management following IHCA on survival to discharge.MethodsThis is a secondary analysis of the therapeutic hypothermia after pediatric cardiac arrest in-hospital (THAPCA-IH) trial. "Early hypotension" was defined as a systolic blood pressure less than the fifth percentile for age and sex for patients not treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or a mean arterial pressure less than fifth percentile for age and sex for patients treated with ECMO during the first 6 h of temperature intervention. The primary outcome was survival to hospital discharge.ResultsOf 299 children, 142 (47%) patients did not receive ECMO and 157 (53%) received ECMO. Forty-two of 142 (29.6%) non-ECMO patients had systolic hypotension. Twenty-three of 157 (14.7%) ECMO patients had mean arterial hypotension. After controlling for confounders of interest, non-ECMO patients who had early systolic hypotension were less likely to survive to hospital discharge (40.5% vs. 72%; adjusted OR [aOR] 0.34; 95%CI, 0.12-0.93). There was no difference in survival to discharge by blood pressure groups for children treated with ECMO (30.4% vs. 49.3%; aOR = 0.60; 95%CI, 0.22-1.63).ConclusionsIn this secondary analysis of the THAPCA-IH trial, in patients not treated with ECMO, systolic hypotension within 6 h of temperature intervention was associated with lower odds of discharge survival. Blood pressure groups in patients treated with ECMO were not associated with survival to discharge.

Published
2019

70. Pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Time to goal target temperature and outcomes

Author

Moler, Frank W, Silverstein, Faye S, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Meert, Kathleen L, Shah, Samir H, Slomine, Beth, Christensen, James, Holubkov, Richard, Page, Kent, Dean, J Michael, and Investigators, for the THAPCA Trial

Subjects
Heart Disease, Pediatric, Clinical Research, Cardiovascular, Adolescent, Aftercare, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Hypothermia, Induced, Infant, Male, Neuroprotection, Neuropsychological Tests, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Patient Care Planning, Survival Analysis, Time-to-Treatment, THAPCA Trial Investigators, Clinical Sciences, Nursing, Public Health and Health Services, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine
Abstract

AIM:Although recent out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (CA) trials found no benefits of hypothermia versus normothermia targeted temperature management, preclinical models suggest earlier timing of hypothermia improves neuroprotective efficacy. This study investigated whether shorter time to goal temperature was associated with better one-year outcomes in the Therapeutic Hypothermia After Pediatric Cardiac Arrest Out-of-Hospital Trial. METHODS:Patients were classified by tertiles of time to attain assigned goal temperature range (32-34°C or 36-37.5°C) following ROSC. Outcomes in the first tertile ("earlier") Group 1 were compared with second and third tertiles ("later") Group 2. Separate analyses were, additionally, completed for hypothermia and normothermia intervention groups. Three one-year outcomes were examined: survival; Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale (VABS-II) score≥70; and decrease in VABS-II≤15 points from baseline. RESULTS:In the entire cohort (n=281), median time from ROSC to goal temperature was 7.4 [IQR 6.2-9.7] hours: Group 1, 5.8 [IQR 5.2, 6.2] and Group 2, 8.8 [IQR 7.4, 10.4] h. Outcomes did not differ between these groups. For hypothermia subgroup, survival was lower in Group 1 than 2, [10/49(20%) versus 47/99(47%), p

Published
2019

72. Regional Circulations

Author

Zaritsky, Arno L., Yannopoulos, Demetri, Nadkarni, Vinay M., Lucking, Steven E., editor, Maffei, Frank A., editor, Tamburro, Robert F., editor, and Zaritsky, Arno, editor

Published
2021
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74. Chest compression rates and pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest survival outcomes

Author

Sutton, Robert M, Reeder, Ron W, Landis, William, Meert, Kathleen L, Yates, Andrew R, Berger, John T, Newth, Christopher J, Carcillo, Joseph A, McQuillen, Patrick S, Harrison, Rick E, Moler, Frank W, Pollack, Murray M, Carpenter, Todd C, Notterman, Daniel A, Holubkov, Richard, Dean, J Michael, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Berg, Robert A, Investigators, the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network, Zuppa, Athena F, Graham, Katherine, Twelves, Carolann, Diliberto, Mary Ann, Tomanio, Elyse, Kwok, Jeni, Bell, Michael J, Abraham, Alan, Sapru, Anil, Alkhouli, Mustafa F, Heidemann, Sabrina, Pawluszka, Ann, Hall, Mark W, Steele, Lisa, Shanley, Thomas P, Weber, Monica, Dalton, Heidi J, La Bell, Aimee, Mourani, Peter M, Malone, Kathryn, Telford, Russell, Locandro, Christopher, Coleman, Whitney, Peterson, Alecia, Thelen, Julie, and Doctor, Allan

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, Pediatric, Clinical Research, Cardiovascular, Adolescent, Blood Pressure Determination, Child, Child, Preschool, Guideline Adherence, Heart Arrest, Heart Massage, Hospital Mortality, Hospitals, Pediatric, Humans, Infant, Intensive Care Units, Pediatric, Male, Nervous System Diseases, Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Pressure, Quality Improvement, United States, Cardiac arrest, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Intensive care unit, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) Investigators, Nursing, Public Health and Health Services, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine, Clinical sciences, Public health
Abstract

AimThe primary aim of this study was to evaluate the association between chest compression rates and 1) arterial blood pressure and 2) survival outcomes during pediatric in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).MethodsProspective observational study of children ≥37 weeks gestation and 120-140, >140) and outcomes.ResultsCompression rate data were available for 164 patients. More than half (98/164; 60%) were 120-140, p = 0.010; >140, p = 0.077), but not survival. A rate between 80-

Published
2018

75. Association Between Diastolic Blood Pressure During Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Survival

Author

Berg, Robert A, Sutton, Robert M, Reeder, Ron W, Berger, John T, Newth, Christopher J, Carcillo, Joseph A, McQuillen, Patrick S, Meert, Kathleen L, Yates, Andrew R, Harrison, Rick E, Moler, Frank W, Pollack, Murray M, Carpenter, Todd C, Wessel, David L, Jenkins, Tammara L, Notterman, Daniel A, Holubkov, Richard, Tamburro, Robert F, Dean, J Michael, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Zuppa, Athena F, Graham, Katherine, Twelves, Carolann, Landis, William, DiLiberto, Mary Ann, Tomanio, Elyse, Kwok, Jeni, Bell, Michael J, Abraham, Alan, Sapru, Anil, Alkhouli, Mustafa F, Heidemann, Sabrina, Pawluszka, Ann, Hall, Mark W, Steele, Lisa, Shanley, Thomas P, Weber, Monica, Dalton, Heidi J, La Bell, Aimee, Mourani, Peter M, Malone, Kathryn, Telford, Russell, Coleman, Whitney, Peterson, Alecia, Thelen, Julie, and Doctor, Allan

Subjects
Pediatric, Cardiovascular, Heart Disease, Lung, Clinical Research, Adolescent, Adolescent Development, Age Factors, Arterial Pressure, Brain, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Child, Child Development, Child, Preschool, Diastole, Disability Evaluation, Female, Heart Arrest, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Inpatients, Male, Patient Discharge, Prospective Studies, Recovery of Function, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome, United States, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, heart arrest, pediatrics, survival, treatment outcomes, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) PICqCPR (Pediatric Intensive Care Quality of Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation) Investigators, Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology, Clinical Sciences, Public Health and Health Services, Cardiovascular System & Hematology
Abstract

BackgroundOn the basis of laboratory cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) investigations and limited adult data demonstrating that survival depends on attaining adequate arterial diastolic blood pressure (DBP) during CPR, the American Heart Association recommends using blood pressure to guide pediatric CPR. However, evidence-based blood pressure targets during pediatric CPR remain an important knowledge gap for CPR guidelines.MethodsAll children ≥37 weeks' gestation and

Published
2018

76. Association of Early Postresuscitation Hypotension With Survival to Discharge After Targeted Temperature Management for Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial

Author

Topjian, Alexis A, Telford, Russell, Holubkov, Richard, Nadkarni, Vinay M, Berg, Robert A, Dean, J Michael, and Moler, Frank W

Subjects
Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Heart Disease, Clinical Research, Pediatric, Cardiovascular, Adolescent, Canada, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Hypotension, Hypothermia, Induced, Infant, Male, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest, Survival Rate, Treatment Outcome, United States, Therapeutic Hypothermia After Pediatric Cardiac Arrest (THAPCA) Trial Investigators, Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine, Pediatrics
Abstract

Importance:Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) occurs in more than 6000 children each year in the United States, with survival rates of less than 10% and severe neurologic morbidity in many survivors. Post-cardiac arrest hypotension can occur, but its frequency and association with survival have not been well described during targeted temperature management. Objective:To determine whether hypotension is associated with survival to discharge in children and adolescents after resuscitation from OHCA. Design, Setting, and Participants:This post hoc secondary analysis of the Therapeutic Hypothermia After Pediatric Cardiac Arrest (THAPCA) trial included 292 pediatric patients older than 48 hours and younger than 18 years treated in 36 pediatric intensive care units from September 1, 2009, through December 31, 2012. Participants underwent therapeutic hypothermia (33.0°C) vs therapeutic normothermia (36.8°C) for 48 hours. All participants had hourly systolic blood pressure measurements documented during the initial 6 hours of temperature intervention. Hourly blood pressures beginning at the time of temperature intervention (time 0) were normalized for age, sex, and height. Early hypotension was defined as a systolic blood pressure less than the fifth percentile during the first 6 hours after temperature intervention. With use of forward stepwise logistic regression, covariates of interest (age, sex, initial cardiac rhythm, any preexisting condition, estimated duration of cardiopulmonary resuscitation [CPR], primary cause of cardiac arrest, temperature intervention group, night or weekend cardiac arrest, witnessed status, and bystander CPR) were evaluated in the final model. Data were analyzed from February 5, 2016, through June 13, 2017. Exposures:Hypotension. Main Outcomes and Measure:Survival to hospital discharge. Results:Of 292 children (194 boys [66.4%] and 98 girls [33.6%]; median age, 23.0 months [interquartile range, 5.0-105.0 months]), 78 (26.7%) had at least 1 episode of early hypotension. No difference was observed between the therapeutic hypothermia and therapeutic normothermia groups in the prevalence of hypotension during induction and maintenance (73 of 153 [47.7%] vs 72 of 139 [51.8%]; P = .50) or rewarming (35 of 118 [29.7%] vs 19 of 95 [20.0%]; P = .10) during the first 72 hours. Participants who had early hypotension were less likely to survive to hospital discharge (20 of 78 [25.6%] vs 93 of 214 [43.5%]; adjusted odds ratio, 0.39; 95% CI, 0.20-0.74). Conclusions and Relevance:In this post hoc secondary analysis of the THAPCA trial, 26.7% of participants had hypotension within 6 hours after temperature intervention. Early post-cardiac arrest hypotension was associated with lower odds of discharge survival, even after adjusting for covariates of interest.

Published
2018

77. Factors that impact second attempt success for neonatal intubation following first attempt failure: a report from the National Emergency Airway Registry for Neonates

Author

Johnson, Mitchell David, primary, Tingay, David Gerald, additional, Perkins, Elizabeth J, additional, Sett, Arun, additional, Devsam, Bianca, additional, Douglas, Ellen, additional, Charlton, Julia K, additional, Wildenhain, Paul, additional, Rumpel, Jennifer, additional, Wagner, Michael, additional, Nadkarni, Vinay, additional, Johnston, Lindsay, additional, Herrick, Heidi M, additional, Hartman, Tyler, additional, Glass, Kristen, additional, Jung, Philipp, additional, DeMeo, Stephen D, additional, Shay, Rebecca, additional, Kim, Jae H, additional, Unrau, Jennifer, additional, Moussa, Ahmed, additional, Nishisaki, Akira, additional, and Foglia, Elizabeth E, additional

Published
2024
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78. 2023 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces

Author

Berg, Katherine M., primary, Bray, Janet E., additional, Ng, Kee-Chong, additional, Liley, Helen G., additional, Greif, Robert, additional, Carlson, Jestin N., additional, Morley, Peter T., additional, Drennan, Ian R., additional, Smyth, Michael, additional, Scholefield, Barnaby R., additional, Weiner, Gary M., additional, Cheng, Adam, additional, Djärv, Therese, additional, Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian, additional, Acworth, Jason, additional, Andersen, Lars W., additional, Atkins, Dianne L., additional, Berry, David C., additional, Bhanji, Farhan, additional, Bierens, Joost, additional, Bittencourt Couto, Thomaz, additional, Borra, Vere, additional, Böttiger, Bernd W., additional, Bradley, Richard N., additional, Breckwoldt, Jan, additional, Cassan, Pascal, additional, Chang, Wei-Tien, additional, Charlton, Nathan P., additional, Chung, Sung Phil, additional, Considine, Julie, additional, Costa-Nobre, Daniela T., additional, Couper, Keith, additional, Dainty, Katie N., additional, Dassanayake, Vihara, additional, Davis, Peter G., additional, Dawson, Jennifer A., additional, Fernanda de Almeida, Maria, additional, De Caen, Allan R., additional, Deakin, Charles D., additional, Dicker, Bridget, additional, Douma, Matthew J., additional, Eastwood, Kathryn, additional, El-Naggar, Walid, additional, Fabres, Jorge G., additional, Fawke, Joe, additional, Fijacko, Nino, additional, Finn, Judith C., additional, Flores, Gustavo E., additional, Foglia, Elizabeth E., additional, Folke, Fredrik, additional, Gilfoyle, Elaine, additional, Goolsby, Craig A., additional, Granfeldt, Asger, additional, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, additional, Guinsburg, Ruth, additional, Hatanaka, Tetsuo, additional, Hirsch, Karen G., additional, Holmberg, Mathias J., additional, Hosono, Shigeharu, additional, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, additional, Hsu, Cindy H., additional, Ikeyama, Takanari, additional, Isayama, Tetsuya, additional, Johnson, Nicholas J., additional, Kapadia, Vishal S., additional, Daripa Kawakami, Mandira, additional, Kim, Han-Suk, additional, Kleinman, Monica E., additional, Kloeck, David A., additional, Kudenchuk, Peter, additional, Kule, Amy, additional, Kurosawa, Hiroshi, additional, Lagina, Anthony T., additional, Lauridsen, Kasper G., additional, Lavonas, Eric J., additional, Lee, Henry C., additional, Lin, Yiqun, additional, Lockey, Andrew S., additional, Macneil, Finlay, additional, Maconochie, Ian K., additional, John Madar, R., additional, Malta Hansen, Carolina, additional, Masterson, Siobhan, additional, Matsuyama, Tasuku, additional, McKinlay, Christopher J.D., additional, Meyran, Daniel, additional, Monnelly, Vix, additional, Nadkarni, Vinay, additional, Nakwa, Firdose L., additional, Nation, Kevin J., additional, Nehme, Ziad, additional, Nemeth, Michael, additional, Neumar, Robert W., additional, Nicholson, Tonia, additional, Nikolaou, Nikolaos, additional, Nishiyama, Chika, additional, Norii, Tatsuya, additional, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., additional, Ohshimo, Shinchiro, additional, Olasveengen, Theresa M., additional, Gene Ong, Yong-Kwang, additional, Orkin, Aaron M., additional, Parr, Michael J., additional, Patocka, Catherine, additional, Perkins, Gavin D., additional, Perlman, Jeffrey M., additional, Rabi, Yacov, additional, Raitt, James, additional, Ramachandran, Shalini, additional, Ramaswamy, Viraraghavan V., additional, Raymond, Tia T., additional, Reis, Amelia G., additional, Reynolds, Joshua C., additional, Ristagno, Giuseppe, additional, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, additional, Roehr, Charles C., additional, Rüdiger, Mario, additional, Sakamoto, Tetsuya, additional, Sandroni, Claudio, additional, Sawyer, Taylor L., additional, Schexnayder, Steve M., additional, Schmölzer, Georg M., additional, Schnaubelt, Sebastian, additional, Semeraro, Federico, additional, Singletary, Eunice M., additional, Skrifvars, Markus B., additional, Smith, Christopher M., additional, Soar, Jasmeet, additional, Stassen, Willem, additional, Sugiura, Takahiro, additional, Tijssen, Janice A., additional, Topjian, Alexis A., additional, Trevisanuto, Daniele, additional, Vaillancourt, Christian, additional, Wyckoff, Myra H., additional, Wyllie, Jonathan P., additional, Yang, Chih-Wei, additional, Yeung, Joyce, additional, Zelop, Carolyn M., additional, Zideman, David A., additional, Nolan, Jerry P., additional, Barcala-Furelos, Roberto, additional, Beerman, Stephen B., additional, Bruckner, Marlies, additional, Castrén, Maaret, additional, Chong, ShuLing, additional, Claesson, Andreas, additional, Dunne, Cody L., additional, Finan, Emer, additional, Fukuda, Tatsuma, additional, Lalgudi Ganesan, Saptharishi, additional, Gately, Callum, additional, Gois, Aecio, additional, Gray, Seth, additional, Halamek, Louis P., additional, Hoover, Amber V., additional, Hurst, Cameron, additional, Josephsen, Justin, additional, Kollander, Louise, additional, Omar Kamlin, C., additional, Kool, Mirjam, additional, Li, Lei, additional, Mecrow, Thomas S., additional, Montgomery, William, additional, Ristau, Patrick, additional, Jayashree, Muralidharan, additional, Schmidt, Andrew, additional, Scquizzato, Tommaso, additional, Seesink, Jeroen, additional, Sempsrott, Justin, additional, Lee Solevåg, Anne, additional, Strand, Marya L., additional, Szpilman, David, additional, Szyld, Edgardo, additional, Thom, Ogilvie, additional, Tobin, Joshua M., additional, Trang, Jacinta, additional, Webber, Jonathon, additional, Webster, Hannah K., additional, and Wellsford, Michelle, additional

Published
2024
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82. 2022 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces

Author

Wyckoff, Myra H., Greif, Robert, Morley, Peter T., Ng, Kee-Chong, Olasveengen, Theresa M., Singletary, Eunice M., Soar, Jasmeet, Cheng, Adam, Drennan, Ian R., Liley, Helen G., Scholefield, Barnaby R., Smyth, Michael A., Welsford, Michelle, Zideman, David A., Acworth, Jason, Aickin, Richard, Andersen, Lars W., Atkins, Diane, Berry, David C., Bhanji, Farhan, Bierens, Joost, Borra, Vere, Böttiger, Bernd W., Bradley, Richard N., Bray, Janet E., Breckwoldt, Jan, Callaway, Clifton W., Carlson, Jestin N., Cassan, Pascal, Castrén, Maaret, Chang, Wei-Tien, Charlton, Nathan P., Chung, Sung Phil, Considine, Julie, Costa-Nobre, Daniela T., Couper, Keith, Couto, Thomaz Bittencourt, Dainty, Katie N., Davis, Peter G., de Almeida, Maria Fernanda, de Caen, Allan R., Deakin, Charles D., Djärv, Therese, Donnino, Michael W., Douma, Matthew J., Duff, Jonathan P., Dunne, Cody L., Eastwood, Kathryn, El-Naggar, Walid, Fabres, Jorge G., Fawke, Joe, Finn, Judith, Foglia, Elizabeth E., Folke, Fredrik, Gilfoyle, Elaine, Goolsby, Craig A., Granfeldt, Asger, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, Guinsburg, Ruth, Hirsch, Karen G., Holmberg, Mathias J., Hosono, Shigeharu, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, Hsu, Cindy H., Ikeyama, Takanari, Isayama, Tetsuya, Johnson, Nicholas J., Kapadia, Vishal S., Kawakami, Mandira Daripa, Kim, Han-Suk, Kleinman, Monica, Kloeck, David A., Kudenchuk, Peter J., Lagina, Anthony T., Lauridsen, Kasper G., Lavonas, Eric J., Lee, Henry C., Lin, Yiqun (Jeffrey), Lockey, Andrew S., Maconochie, Ian K., Madar, R. John, Malta Hansen, Carolina, Masterson, Siobhan, Matsuyama, Tasuku, McKinlay, Christopher J.D., Meyran, Daniel, Morgan, Patrick, Morrison, Laurie J., Nadkarni, Vinay, Nakwa, Firdose L., Nation, Kevin J., Nehme, Ziad, Nemeth, Michael, Neumar, Robert W., Nicholson, Tonia, Nikolaou, Nikolaos, Nishiyama, Chika, Norii, Tatsuya, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., O’Neill, Brian J., Ong, Yong-Kwang Gene, Orkin, Aaron M., Paiva, Edison F., Parr, Michael J., Patocka, Catherine, Pellegrino, Jeffrey L., Perkins, Gavin D., Perlman, Jeffrey M., Rabi, Yacov, Reis, Amelia G., Reynolds, Joshua C., Ristagno, Giuseppe, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, Roehr, Charles C., Rüdiger, Mario, Sakamoto, Tetsuya, Sandroni, Claudio, Sawyer, Taylor L., Schexnayder, Steve M., Schmölzer, Georg M., Schnaubelt, Sebastian, Semeraro, Federico, Skrifvars, Markus B., Smith, Christopher M., Sugiura, Takahiro, Tijssen, Janice A., Trevisanuto, Daniele, Van de Voorde, Patrick, Wang, Tzong-Luen, Weiner, Gary M., Wyllie, Jonathan P., Yang, Chih-Wei, Yeung, Joyce, Nolan, Jerry P., Berg, Katherine M., Burdick, Madeline C., Cartledge, Susie, Dawson, Jennifer A., Elgohary, Moustafa M., Ersdal, Hege L., Finan, Emer, Flaatten, Hilde I., Flores, Gustavo E., Fuerch, Janene, Garg, Rakesh, Gately, Callum, Goh, Mark, Halamek, Louis P., Handley, Anthony J., Hatanaka, Tetsuo, Hoover, Amber, Issa, Mohmoud, Johnson, Samantha, Kamlin, C. Omar, Ko, Ying-Chih, Kule, Amy, Leone, Tina A., MacKenzie, Ella, Macneil, Finlay, Montgomery, William, O’Dochartaigh, Domhnall, Ohshimo, Shinichiro, Palazzo, Francesco Stefano, Picard, Christopher, Quek, Bin Huey, Raitt, James, Ramaswamy, Viraraghavan V., Scapigliati, Andrea, Shah, Birju A., Stewart, Craig, Strand, Marya L., Szyld, Edgardo, Thio, Marta, Topjian, Alexis A., Udaeta, Enrique, Vaillancourt, Christian, Wetsch, Wolfgang A., Wigginton, Jane, Yamada, Nicole K., Yao, Sarah, Zace, Drieda, and Zelop, Carolyn M.

Published
2022
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96. Focused echocardiography, end-tidal carbon dioxide, arterial blood pressure or near-infrared spectroscopy monitoring during paediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A scoping review

Author

Aickin, Richard, Hazinski, Mary Fran, Bingham, Robert, Bittencourt Couto, Thomaz, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, Nadkarni, Vinay M., Ng, Kee-Chong, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., Ong, Gene Y.K., Reis, Amelia G., Schexnayder, Stephen M., Tijssen, Janice A., de Caen, Allan R., Kool, Mirjam, Atkins, Dianne L., Van de Voorde, Patrick, Maconochie, Ian K., and Scholefield, Barnaby R.

Published
2021
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99. Family presence during resuscitation in paediatric and neonatal cardiac arrest: A systematic review

Author

Aickin, Richard, Acworth, Jason, Atkins, Dianne, Couto, Thomaz Bittencourt, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, Kleinman, Monica, Kloeck, David, Nadkarni, Vinay, Ng, Kee-Chong, Nuthall, Gabrielle, Ong, Yong- Kwang Gene, Reis, Amelia, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, Schexnayder, Steve, Scholefield, Barney, Tijssen, Janice, Voorde, Patrick van de, Wyckoff, Myra, Liley, Helen, El-Naggar, Walid, Fabres, Jorge, Fawke, Joe, Foglia, Elizabeth, Guinsburg, Ruth, Hosono, Shigeharu, Isayama, Tetsuya, Kawakami, Mandira, Kapadia, Vishal, Kim, Han-Suk, McKinlay, Chris, Roehr, Charles, Schmolzer, Georg, Sugiura, Takahiro, Trevisanuto, Daniele, Weiner, Gary, Greif, Robert, Bhanji, Farhan, Bray, Janet, Breckwoldt, Jan, Cheng, Adam, Duff, Jonathan, Eastwood, Kathryn, Gilfoyle, Elaine, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, Lauridsen, Kasper, Lockey, Andrew, Matsuyama, Tasuku, Patocka, Catherine, Pellegrino, Jeffrey, Sawyer, Taylor, Schnaubel, Sebastian, Yeung, Joyce, Dainty, Katie N., Atkins, Dianne L., Maconochie, Ian, Schexnayder, Steve M., Skrifvars, Markus B., Wyllie, Jonathan, and Furuta, Marie

Published
2021
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100. P-COSCA (Pediatric Core Outcome Set for Cardiac Arrest) in Children: An Advisory Statement From the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation

Author

Topjian, Alexis A., Scholefield, Barnaby R., Pinto, Neethi P., Fink, Ericka L., Buysse, Corinne M.P., Haywood, Kirstie, Maconochie, Ian, Nadkarni, Vinay M., de Caen, Allan, Escalante-Kanashiro, Raffo, Ng, Kee-Chong, Nuthall, Gabrielle, Reis, Amelia G., Van de Voorde, Patrick, Suskauer, Stacy J., Schexnayder, Stephen M., Hazinski, Mary Fran, and Slomine, Beth S.

Published
2021
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