51. Multi-Watt mid-IR femtosecond polycrystalline Cr^2+:ZnS and Cr^2+:ZnSe laser amplifiers with the spectrum spanning 20–26 µm
- Author
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Valentin Gapontsev, Mike Mirov, Sergey B. Mirov, Sergey Vasilyev, and Igor Moskalev
- Subjects
Materials science ,business.industry ,Amplifier ,02 engineering and technology ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,01 natural sciences ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ,Spectral line ,010309 optics ,Wavelength ,Optics ,Fiber laser ,0103 physical sciences ,Femtosecond ,Optoelectronics ,Laser amplifiers ,Crystallite ,0210 nano-technology ,business ,Doppler broadening - Abstract
We demonstrate efficient amplification of few-optical-cycle mid-IR pulses in single-pass continuously pumped laser amplifiers based on polycrystalline Cr(2+):ZnS and Cr(2+):ZnSe. The 1.7 W output of a Kerr-lens mode-locked master oscillator at 2.4 µm central wavelength, 79 MHz repetition rate was amplified to 7.1 W and 2.7 W in Cr(2+):ZnS and Cr(2+):ZnSe, respectively. High peak power of the input pulses (0.5 MW) and high nonlinearity of the amplifiers' gain media resulted in a significant shortening of the output pulses and in spectral broadening. Transform-limited 40 fs pulses of the master oscillator were compressed to about 27-30 fs. The spectrum of the pulses was broadened from 136 nm to 450 nm (at -3 dB level); the span of the spectra exceeds 600 nm at -10 dB level.
- Published
- 2016