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51. Correction: Politicization of COVID-19 health-protective behaviors in the United States: Longitudinal and cross-national evidence

Author

Stroebe, Wolfgang, primary, vanDellen, Michelle R., additional, Abakoumkin, Georgios, additional, Lemay, Edward P., additional, Schiavone, William M, additional, Agostini, Maximilian, additional, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., additional, Gützkow, Ben, additional, Kreienkamp, Jannis, additional, Reitsema, Anne Margit, additional, Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum Abdul, additional, Ahmedi, Vjolica, additional, Akkas, Handan, additional, Almenara, Carlos A., additional, Atta, Mohsin, additional, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, additional, Basel, Sima, additional, Kida, Edona Berisha, additional, Bernardo, Allan B. I., additional, Buttrick, Nicholas R., additional, Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, additional, Choi, Hoon-Seok, additional, Cristea, Mioara, additional, Csaba, Sára, additional, Damnjanović, Kaja, additional, Danyliuk, Ivan, additional, Dash, Arobindu, additional, Santo, Daniela Di, additional, Douglas, Karen M, additional, Enea, Violeta, additional, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, additional, Fitzsimons, Gavan, additional, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, additional, Gómez, Ángel, additional, Hamaidia, Ali, additional, Han, Qing, additional, Helmy, Mai, additional, Hudiyana, Joevarian, additional, Jeronimus, Bertus F., additional, Jiang, Ding-Yu, additional, Jovanović, Veljko, additional, Kamenov, Željka, additional, Kende, Anna, additional, Keng, Shian-Ling, additional, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, additional, Koc, Yasin, additional, Kovyazina, Kamila, additional, Kozytska, Inna, additional, Krause, Joshua, additional, Kruglanksi, Arie W., additional, Kurapov, Anton, additional, Kutlaca, Maja, additional, Lantos, Nóra Anna, additional, Lemsmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, additional, Louis, Winnifred R., additional, Lueders, Adrian, additional, Malik, Najma Iqbal, additional, Martinez, Anton, additional, McCabe, Kira O., additional, Mehulić, Jasmina, additional, Milla, Mirra Noor, additional, Mohammed, Idris, additional, Molinario, Erica, additional, Moyano, Manuel, additional, Muhammad, Hayat, additional, Mula, Silvana, additional, Muluk, Hamdi, additional, Myroniuk, Solomiia, additional, Najafi, Reza, additional, Nisa, Claudia F., additional, Nyú, Boglárka, additional, O’Keefe, Paul A., additional, Osuna, Jose Javier Olivas, additional, Osin, Evgeny N., additional, Park, Joonha, additional, Pica, Gennaro, additional, Pierro, Antonio, additional, Rees, Jonas, additional, Resta, Elena, additional, Rullo, Marika, additional, Ryan, Michelle K., additional, Samekin, Adil, additional, Santtila, Pekka, additional, Sasin, Edyta, additional, Schumpe, Birga M., additional, Selim, Heyla A., additional, Stanton, Michael Vicente, additional, Sultana, Samiah, additional, Sutton, Robbie M., additional, Tseliou, Eleftheria, additional, Utsugi, Akira, additional, van Breen, Jolien Anne, additional, Van Lissa, Caspar J., additional, Van Veen, Kees, additional, Vázquez, Alexandra, additional, Wollast, Robin, additional, Yeung, Victoria Wai-Lan, additional, Zand, Somayeh, additional, Žeželj, Iris Lav, additional, Zheng, Bang, additional, Zick, Andreas, additional, Zúñiga, Claudia, additional, and Leander, N. Pontus, additional

Published
2022
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52. Politicization of COVID-19 health-protective behaviors in the United States: Longitudinal and cross-national evidence

Author

Stroebe, Wolfgang, vanDellen, Michelle R., Abakoumkin, Georgios, Lemay, Edward P., Schiavone, William M., Agostini, Maximilian, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., Gützkow, Ben, Kreienkamp, Jannis, Reitsema, Anne Margit, Abdul Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum, Ahmedi, Vjolica, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A., Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Kida, Edona Berisha, Bernardo, Allan B.I., Buttrick, Nicholas R., Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sára, Damnjanović, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, Fitzsimons, Gavan, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Hamaidia, Ali, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Hudiyana, Joevarian, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Jiang, Ding Yu, Jovanović, Veljko, Kamenov, Željka, Kende, Anna, Keng, Shian Ling, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, Koc, Yasin, Kovyazina, Kamila, Kozytska, Inna, Krause, Joshua, Kruglanksi, Arie W., Kurapov, Anton, Kutlaca, Maja, Lantos, Nóra Anna, Jaya Lemsmana, Cokorda Bagus, Louis, Winnifred R., Lueders, Adrian, Malik, Najma Iqbal, Martinez, Anton, McCabe, Kira O., Mehulić, Jasmina, Milla, Mirra Noor, Mohammed, Idris, Molinario, Erica, Moyano, Manuel, Silvana Mula, Hayat Muhammad, Muluk, Hamdi, Myroniuk, Solomiia, Najafi, Reza, Nisa, Claudia F., Nyúl, Boglárka, O’Keefe, Paul A., Olivas Osuna, Jose Javier, Osin, Evgeny N., Park, Joonha, Pica, Gennaro, Pierro, Antonio, Rees, Jonas, Resta, Elena, Rullo, Marika, Ryan, Michelle K., Samekin, Adil, Santtila, Pekka, Sasin, Edyta, Schumpe, Birga M., Selim, Heyla A., Stanton, Michael Vicente, Sultana, Samiah, Sutton, Robbie M., Tseliou, Eleftheria, Utsugi, Akira, van Breen, Jolien Anne, van Lissa, Caspar J., van Veen, Kees, Vázquez, Alexandra, Wollast, Robin, Yeung, Victoria Wai Lan, Zand, Somayeh, Žeželj, Iris Lav, Zheng, Bang, Zick, Andreas, Zúñiga, Claudia, Pontus Leander, N., Afd Sociale-,gezondheids- en organ.psych, Leerstoel Heijden, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, Sociale Psychologie (Psychologie, FMG), Afd Sociale-,gezondheids- en organ.psych, Leerstoel Heijden, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, Social Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Research programme OB, Research programme GEM, and Organizational Psychology

Subjects
Male, Viral Diseases, Epidemiology, Cross-sectional study, Health Behavior, Social Sciences, 050109 social psychology, Political Aspects of Health, Surveys, Social Distancing, Biology and political orientation, Governments, Medical Conditions, Pandemic, Medicine and Health Sciences, Public and Occupational Health, Longitudinal Studies, Pandemics/prevention & control, COVID-19/epidemiology, Adolescent, adult, aged, cross-sectional studies, humans, longitudinal studies, male, middle aged, pandemics, COVID-19, health behavior, motivation, politics, SARS-CoV-2, Multidisciplinary, 05 social sciences, Politics, Middle Aged, 3. Good health, Infectious Diseases, Research Design, Medicine, Health behavior, Behavioral and Social Aspects of Health, Psychology, Social psychology, Research Article, Political Parties, Cross national, Adult, Infectious Disease Control, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Political Science, Science, Research and Analysis Methods, 050105 experimental psychology, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Pandemics, Aged, Motivation, Survey Research, Correction, Covid 19, Risk perception, Cross-Sectional Studies, Medical Risk Factors, Initial phase
Abstract

During the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, U.S. conservative politicians and the media downplayed the risk of both contracting COVID-19 and the effectiveness of recommended health behaviors. Health behavior theories suggest perceived vulnerability to a health threat and perceived effectiveness of recommended health-protective behaviors determine motivation to follow recommendations. Accordingly, we predicted that—as a result of politicization of the pandemic—politically conservative Americans would be less likely to enact recommended health-protective behaviors. In two longitudinal studies of U.S. residents, political conservatism was inversely associated with perceived health risk and adoption of health-protective behaviors over time. The effects of political orientation on health-protective behaviors were mediated by perceived risk of infection, perceived severity of infection, and perceived effectiveness of the health-protective behaviors. In a global cross-national analysis, effects were stronger in the U.S. (N = 10,923) than in an international sample (total N = 51,986), highlighting the increased and overt politicization of health behaviors in the U.S.

Published
2021

54. Towards an understanding of performative allyship: Definition, antecedents and consequences.

Author

Kutlaca, Maja and Radke, Helena R. M.

Subjects
*BLACK Lives Matter movement, *INTERGROUP relations, *PSYCHOLOGICAL literature, *MENTAL health, *SOCIAL change
Abstract

Adding rainbow filters in support of LGBTQ+ movements or changing profile pictures to black squares to show support for the BlackLivesMatter movement have become common contemporary expressions of solidarity. However, these actions are often criticized as being 'performative' and falling short of genuine social change. Despite its popularity, little is known about what performative allyship is and what its pitfalls or potential benefits may be. We review the existing psychological literature on intergroup relations and allyship to provide a definition and framework for studying performative allyship and its consequences for social change. We propose that the term performative allyship refers to easy and costless actions that often do not challenge the status quo and are motivated primarily by the desire to accrue personal benefits. The literature suggests that engaging in performative allyship may have a negative impact on the physical and mental well‐being of disadvantaged groups, but also on allies. We discuss negative and some positive consequences of engagement in performative allyship on disadvantaged groups, allies and society at large and provide directions for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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55. ‘We are all in the same boat’: How societal discontent affects intention to help during the COVID‐19 pandemic

Author

Resta, Elena, primary, Mula, Silvana, additional, Baldner, Conrad, additional, Di Santo, Daniela, additional, Agostini, Maximilian, additional, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., additional, Gützkow, Ben, additional, Kreienkamp, Jannis, additional, Abakoumkin, Georgios, additional, Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum Abdul, additional, Ahmedi, Vjollca, additional, Akkas, Handan, additional, Almenara, Carlos A., additional, Atta, Mohsin, additional, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, additional, Basel, Sima, additional, Kida, Edona Berisha, additional, Bernardo, Allan B. I., additional, Buttrick, Nicholas R., additional, Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, additional, Choi, Hoon‐Seok, additional, Cristea, Mioara, additional, Csaba, Sara, additional, Damnjanović, Kaja, additional, Danyliuk, Ivan, additional, Dash, Arobindu, additional, Douglas, Karen M., additional, Enea, Violeta, additional, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, additional, Fitzsimons, Gavan J., additional, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, additional, Gómez, Ángel, additional, Hamaidia, Ali, additional, Han, Qing, additional, Helmy, Mai, additional, Hudiyana, Joevarian, additional, Jeronimus, Bertus F., additional, Jiang, Ding‐Yu, additional, Jovanović, Veljko, additional, Kamenov, Zeljka, additional, Kende, Anna, additional, Keng, Shian‐Ling, additional, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, additional, Koc, Yasin, additional, Kovyazina, Kamila, additional, Kozytska, Inna, additional, Krause, Joshua, additional, Kruglanski, Arie W., additional, Kurapov, Anton, additional, Kutlaca, Maja, additional, Lantos, Nóra Anna, additional, Lemay, Edward P., additional, Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus J., additional, Louis, Winnifred R., additional, Lueders, Adrian, additional, Malik, Najma Iqbal, additional, Martinez, Anton P., additional, McCabe, Kira O., additional, Mehulić, Jasmina, additional, Milla, Mirra Noor, additional, Mohammed, Idris, additional, Molinario, Erica, additional, Moyano, Manuel, additional, Muhammad, Hayat, additional, Muluk, Hamdi, additional, Myroniuk, Solomiia, additional, Najafi, Reza, additional, Nisa, Claudia F., additional, Nyúl, Boglárka, additional, O'Keefe, Paul A., additional, Osuna, Jose Javier Olivas, additional, Osin, Evgeny N., additional, Park, Joonha, additional, Pica, Gennaro, additional, Pierro, Antonio, additional, Rees, Jonas H., additional, Reitsema, Anne Margit, additional, Rullo, Marika, additional, Ryan, Michelle K., additional, Samekin, Adil, additional, Santtila, Pekka, additional, Sasin, Edyta, additional, Schumpe, Birga M., additional, Selim, Heyla A., additional, Stanton, Michael Vicente, additional, Stroebe, Wolfgang, additional, Sultana, Samiah, additional, Sutton, Robbie M., additional, Tseliou, Eleftheria, additional, Utsugi, Akira, additional, van Breen, Jolien A., additional, van Lissa, Caspar J., additional, van Veen, Kees, additional, van Dellen, Michelle R., additional, Vázquez, Alexandra, additional, Wollast, Robin, additional, Yeung, Victoria Wai‐lan, additional, Zand, Somayeh, additional, Žeželj, Iris Lav, additional, Zheng, Bang, additional, Zick, Andreas, additional, Zúñiga, Claudia, additional, and Leander, N. Pontus, additional

Published
2021
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56. The Injustice–Efficacy Tradeoff: Counteracting Indirect Effects of Goal Proximity on Collective Action

Author

Hartwich, Lea, Radke, Helena R. M., Kutlaca, Maja, and Becker, Julia C.

Abstract

Based on dual-pathway models of collective action, this research examines how social movements’ proximity to their stated goal affects potential supporters’ willingness and motivations to engage. Across three experimental studies in two different contexts, and for members of both the disadvantaged ingroups and advantaged outgroups (total N= 1,102), we find consistent support for two counteracting indirect effects of goal distance on collective action. When movements are closer to their goals, potential supporters perceive less injustice, which reduces their willingness to engage in collective action for the movements’ cause via the emotion-focused pathway. At the same time, perceptions of political efficacy increase, bolstering engagement via the problem-focused pathway. We conclude that while goal proximity does not seem to affect overall intentions to engage in collective action, it does affect the motivational paths to it, which makes it a relevant factor to consider in both research and social justice contexts.

Published
2023
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57. Disadvantaged group members' evaluations and support for allies: Investigating the role of communication style and group membership.

Author

Radke, Helena R. M., Kutlaca, Maja, and Becker, Julia C.

Subjects
*COMMUNICATION styles, *COLLECTIVE action, *AFRICAN Americans
Abstract

Limited research has examined disadvantaged group members' evaluations and support for allies who engage in collective action on their behalf. Across two studies (Study 1 N = 264 women; Study 2 N = 347 Black Americans) we manipulated an ally's communication style and group membership to investigate whether these factors play a role in how allies are perceived and received. We found that participants evaluated allies less positively and were less willing to support them when they communicated their support in a dominant compared to a neutral way. Heightened perceptions that the ally was trying to take over the movement and make themselves the center of attention explained these results. However, we found no effect of whether the ally belonged to another disadvantaged group or not. Our findings contribute to the growing literature which seeks to understand the complexities associated with involving allies in collective action. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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58. Lockdown Lives: A Longitudinal Study of Inter-Relationships Among Feelings of Loneliness, Social Contacts, and Solidarity During the COVID-19 Lockdown in Early 2020

Author

van Breen, Jolien A., primary, Kutlaca, Maja, additional, Koç, Yasin, additional, Jeronimus, Bertus F., additional, Reitsema, Anne Margit, additional, Jovanović, Veljko, additional, Agostini, Maximilian, additional, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., additional, Gützkow, Ben, additional, Kreienkamp, Jannis, additional, Abakoumkin, Georgios, additional, Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum Abdul, additional, Ahmedi, Vjollca, additional, Akkas, Handan, additional, Almenara, Carlos A., additional, Atta, Mohsin, additional, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, additional, Basel, Sima, additional, Berisha Kida, Edona, additional, Bernardo, Allan B. I., additional, Buttrick, Nicholas R., additional, Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, additional, Choi, Hoon-Seok, additional, Cristea, Mioara, additional, Csaba, Sára, additional, Damnjanovic, Kaja, additional, Danyliuk, Ivan, additional, Dash, Arobindu, additional, Di Santo, Daniela, additional, Douglas, Karen M., additional, Enea, Violeta, additional, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, additional, Fitzsimons, Gavan, additional, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, additional, Gómez, Ángel, additional, Hamaidia, Ali, additional, Han, Qing, additional, Helmy, Mai, additional, Hudiyana, Joevarian, additional, Jiang, Ding-Yu, additional, Kamenov, Željka, additional, Kende, Anna, additional, Keng, Shian-Ling, additional, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, additional, Kovyazina, Kamila, additional, Kozytska, Inna, additional, Krause, Joshua, additional, Kruglanski, Arie W., additional, Kurapov, Anton, additional, Lantos, Nóra Anna, additional, Lemay, Edward P., additional, Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, additional, Louis, Winnifred R., additional, Lueders, Adrian, additional, Malik, Najma Iqbal, additional, Martinez, Anton, additional, McCabe, Kira, additional, Mehulić, Jasmina, additional, Milla, Mirra Noor, additional, Mohammed, Idris, additional, Molinario, Erica, additional, Moyano, Manuel, additional, Muhammad, Hayat, additional, Mula, Silvana, additional, Muluk, Hamdi, additional, Myroniuk, Solomiia, additional, Najafi, Reza, additional, Nisa, Claudia F., additional, Nyúl, Boglárka, additional, O’Keefe, Paul A., additional, Olivas Osuna, Jose Javier, additional, Osin, Evgeny N., additional, Park, Joonha, additional, Pica, Gennaro, additional, Pierro, Antonio, additional, Rees, Jonas, additional, Resta, Elena, additional, Rullo, Marika, additional, Ryan, Michelle K., additional, Samekin, Adil, additional, Santtila, Pekka, additional, Sasin, Edyta, additional, Schumpe, Birga Mareen, additional, Selim, Heyla A., additional, Stanton, Michael Vicente, additional, Sultana, Samiah, additional, Sutton, Robbie M., additional, Tseliou, Eleftheria, additional, Utsugi, Akira, additional, van Lissa, Caspar J., additional, van Veen, Kees, additional, vanDellen, Michelle R., additional, Vázquez, Alexandra, additional, Wollast, Robin, additional, Wai-Lan Yeung, Victoria, additional, Zand, Somayeh, additional, Žeželj, Iris Lav, additional, Zheng, Bang, additional, Zick, Andreas, additional, Zúñiga, Claudia, additional, and Leander, N. Pontus, additional

Published
2021
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61. sj-docx-1-psp-10.1177_01461672211036602 – Supplemental material for Lockdown Lives: A Longitudinal Study of Inter-Relationships Among Feelings of Loneliness, Social Contacts, and Solidarity During the COVID-19 Lockdown in Early 2020

Author

van Breen, Jolien A., Kutlaca, Maja, Koç, Yasin, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Reitsema, Anne Margit, Jovanović, Veljko, Agostini, Maximilian, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., Gützkow, Ben, Kreienkamp, Jannis, Abakoumkin, Georgios, Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum Abdul, Ahmedi, Vjollca, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A., Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Berisha Kida, Edona, Bernardo, Allan B. I., Buttrick, Nicholas R., Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon-Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sára, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, Fitzsimons, Gavan, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Hamaidia, Ali, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Hudiyana, Joevarian, Jiang, Ding-Yu, Kamenov, Željka, Kende, Anna, Keng, Shian-Ling, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, Kovyazina, Kamila, Kozytska, Inna, Krause, Joshua, Kruglanski, Arie W., Kurapov, Anton, Lantos, Nóra Anna, Lemay, Edward P., Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, Louis, Winnifred R., Lueders, Adrian, Malik, Najma Iqbal, Martinez, Anton, McCabe, Kira, Mehulić, Jasmina, Milla, Mirra Noor, Mohammed, Idris, Molinario, Erica, Moyano, Manuel, Muhammad, Hayat, Mula, Silvana, Muluk, Hamdi, Myroniuk, Solomiia, Najafi, Reza, Nisa, Claudia F., Nyúl, Boglárka, O’Keefe, Paul A., Olivas Osuna, Jose Javier, Osin, Evgeny N., Park, Joonha, Pica, Gennaro, Pierro, Antonio, Rees, Jonas, Resta, Elena, Rullo, Marika, Ryan, Michelle K., Samekin, Adil, Santtila, Pekka, Sasin, Edyta, Schumpe, Birga Mareen, Selim, Heyla A., Stanton, Michael Vicente, Sultana, Samiah, Sutton, Robbie M., Tseliou, Eleftheria, Utsugi, Akira, van Lissa, Caspar J., van Veen, Kees, vanDellen, Michelle R., Vázquez, Alexandra, Wollast, Robin, Wai-Lan Yeung, Victoria, Zand, Somayeh, Žeželj, Iris Lav, Zheng, Bang, Zick, Andreas, Zúñiga, Claudia, and Leander, N. Pontus

Subjects
FOS: Psychology, 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
Abstract

Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-psp-10.1177_01461672211036602 for Lockdown Lives: A Longitudinal Study of Inter-Relationships Among Feelings of Loneliness, Social Contacts, and Solidarity During the COVID-19 Lockdown in Early 2020 by Jolien A. van Breen, Maja Kutlaca, Yasin Koç, Bertus F. Jeronimus, Anne Margit Reitsema, Veljko Jovanović, Maximilian Agostini, Jocelyn J. Bélanger, Ben Gützkow, Jannis Kreienkamp, Georgios Abakoumkin, Jamilah Hanum Abdul Khaiyom, Vjollca Ahmedi, Handan Akkas, Carlos A. Almenara, Mohsin Atta, Sabahat Cigdem Bagci, Sima Basel, Edona Berisha Kida, Allan B. I. Bernardo, Nicholas R. Buttrick, Phatthanakit Chobthamkit, Hoon-Seok Choi, Mioara Cristea, Sára Csaba, Kaja Damnjanovic, Ivan Danyliuk, Arobindu Dash, Daniela Di Santo, Karen M. Douglas, Violeta Enea, Daiane Gracieli Faller, Gavan Fitzsimons, Alexandra Gheorghiu, ángel Gómez, Ali Hamaidia, Qing Han, Mai Helmy, Joevarian Hudiyana, Ding-Yu Jiang, Željka Kamenov, Anna Kende, Shian-Ling Keng, Tra Thi Thanh Kieu, Kamila Kovyazina, Inna Kozytska, Joshua Krause, Arie W. Kruglanski, Anton Kurapov, Nóra Anna Lantos, Edward P. Lemay, Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana, Winnifred R. Louis, Adrian Lueders, Najma Iqbal Malik, Anton Martinez, Kira McCabe, Jasmina Mehulić, Mirra Noor Milla, Idris Mohammed, Erica Molinario, Manuel Moyano, Hayat Muhammad, Silvana Mula, Hamdi Muluk, Solomiia Myroniuk, Reza Najafi, Claudia F. Nisa, Boglárka Nyúl, Paul A. O’Keefe, Jose Javier Olivas Osuna, Evgeny N. Osin, Joonha Park, Gennaro Pica, Antonio Pierro, Jonas Rees, Elena Resta, Marika Rullo, Michelle K. Ryan, Adil Samekin, Pekka Santtila, Edyta Sasin, Birga Mareen Schumpe, Heyla A. Selim, Michael Vicente Stanton, Samiah Sultana, Robbie M. Sutton, Eleftheria Tseliou, Akira Utsugi, Caspar J. van Lissa, Kees van Veen, Michelle R. vanDellen, Alexandra Vázquez, Robin Wollast, Victoria Wai-Lan Yeung, Somayeh Zand, Iris Lav Žeželj, Bang Zheng, Andreas Zick, Claudia Zúñiga and N. Pontus Leander in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin

Published
2021
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63. sj-pdf-1-gpi-10.1177_13684302211010932 – Supplemental material for Disadvantaged group members’ evaluations and support for allies: Investigating the role of communication style and group membership

Author

Radke, Helena R. M., Kutlaca, Maja, and Becker, Julia C.

Subjects
FOS: Psychology, 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
Abstract

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-gpi-10.1177_13684302211010932 for Disadvantaged group members’ evaluations and support for allies: Investigating the role of communication style and group membership by Helena R. M. Radke, Maja Kutlaca and Julia C. Becker in Group Processes & Intergroup Relations

Published
2021
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64. Politicization of COVID-19 health-protective behaviors in the United States: Longitudinal and cross-national evidence

Author

Afd Sociale-,gezondheids- en organ.psych, Leerstoel Heijden, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, Stroebe, Wolfgang, vanDellen, Michelle R., Abakoumkin, Georgios, Lemay, Edward P., Schiavone, William M., Agostini, Maximilian, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., Gützkow, Ben, Kreienkamp, Jannis, Reitsema, Anne Margit, Abdul Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum, Ahmedi, Vjolica, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A., Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Kida, Edona Berisha, Bernardo, Allan B.I., Buttrick, Nicholas R., Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sára, Damnjanović, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, Fitzsimons, Gavan, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Hamaidia, Ali, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Hudiyana, Joevarian, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Jiang, Ding Yu, Jovanović, Veljko, Kamenov, Željka, Kende, Anna, Keng, Shian Ling, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, Koc, Yasin, Kovyazina, Kamila, Kozytska, Inna, Krause, Joshua, Kruglanksi, Arie W., Kurapov, Anton, Kutlaca, Maja, Lantos, Nóra Anna, Jaya Lemsmana, Cokorda Bagus, Louis, Winnifred R., Lueders, Adrian, Malik, Najma Iqbal, Martinez, Anton, McCabe, Kira O., Mehulić, Jasmina, Milla, Mirra Noor, Mohammed, Idris, Molinario, Erica, Moyano, Manuel, Silvana Mula, Hayat Muhammad, Muluk, Hamdi, Myroniuk, Solomiia, Najafi, Reza, Nisa, Claudia F., Nyúl, Boglárka, O’Keefe, Paul A., Olivas Osuna, Jose Javier, Osin, Evgeny N., Park, Joonha, Pica, Gennaro, Pierro, Antonio, Rees, Jonas, Resta, Elena, Rullo, Marika, Ryan, Michelle K., Samekin, Adil, Santtila, Pekka, Sasin, Edyta, Schumpe, Birga M., Selim, Heyla A., Stanton, Michael Vicente, Sultana, Samiah, Sutton, Robbie M., Tseliou, Eleftheria, Utsugi, Akira, van Breen, Jolien Anne, van Lissa, Caspar J., van Veen, Kees, Vázquez, Alexandra, Wollast, Robin, Yeung, Victoria Wai Lan, Zand, Somayeh, Žeželj, Iris Lav, Zheng, Bang, Zick, Andreas, Zúñiga, Claudia, Pontus Leander, N., Afd Sociale-,gezondheids- en organ.psych, Leerstoel Heijden, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, Stroebe, Wolfgang, vanDellen, Michelle R., Abakoumkin, Georgios, Lemay, Edward P., Schiavone, William M., Agostini, Maximilian, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., Gützkow, Ben, Kreienkamp, Jannis, Reitsema, Anne Margit, Abdul Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum, Ahmedi, Vjolica, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A., Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Kida, Edona Berisha, Bernardo, Allan B.I., Buttrick, Nicholas R., Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sára, Damnjanović, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, Fitzsimons, Gavan, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Hamaidia, Ali, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Hudiyana, Joevarian, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Jiang, Ding Yu, Jovanović, Veljko, Kamenov, Željka, Kende, Anna, Keng, Shian Ling, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, Koc, Yasin, Kovyazina, Kamila, Kozytska, Inna, Krause, Joshua, Kruglanksi, Arie W., Kurapov, Anton, Kutlaca, Maja, Lantos, Nóra Anna, Jaya Lemsmana, Cokorda Bagus, Louis, Winnifred R., Lueders, Adrian, Malik, Najma Iqbal, Martinez, Anton, McCabe, Kira O., Mehulić, Jasmina, Milla, Mirra Noor, Mohammed, Idris, Molinario, Erica, Moyano, Manuel, Silvana Mula, Hayat Muhammad, Muluk, Hamdi, Myroniuk, Solomiia, Najafi, Reza, Nisa, Claudia F., Nyúl, Boglárka, O’Keefe, Paul A., Olivas Osuna, Jose Javier, Osin, Evgeny N., Park, Joonha, Pica, Gennaro, Pierro, Antonio, Rees, Jonas, Resta, Elena, Rullo, Marika, Ryan, Michelle K., Samekin, Adil, Santtila, Pekka, Sasin, Edyta, Schumpe, Birga M., Selim, Heyla A., Stanton, Michael Vicente, Sultana, Samiah, Sutton, Robbie M., Tseliou, Eleftheria, Utsugi, Akira, van Breen, Jolien Anne, van Lissa, Caspar J., van Veen, Kees, Vázquez, Alexandra, Wollast, Robin, Yeung, Victoria Wai Lan, Zand, Somayeh, Žeželj, Iris Lav, Zheng, Bang, Zick, Andreas, Zúñiga, Claudia, and Pontus Leander, N.

Published
2021

65. Lives versus Livelihoods? Perceived economic risk has a stronger association with support for COVID-19 preventive measures than perceived health risk

Author

Leerstoel Heijden, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, Nisa, Claudia F., Bélanger, Jocelyn J., Faller, Daiane G., Buttrick, Nicholas R., Mierau, Jochen O., Austin, Maura M.K., Schumpe, Birga M., Sasin, Edyta M., Agostini, Maximilian, Gützkow, Ben, Kreienkamp, Jannis, Abakoumkin, Georgios, Abdul Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum, Ahmedi, Vjollca, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A., Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Kida, Edona Berisha, Bernardo, Allan B.I., Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sára, Damnjanović, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Fitzsimons, Gavan, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Grzymala-Moszczynska, Joanna, Hamaidia, Ali, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Hudiyana, Joevarian, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Jiang, Ding Yu, Jovanović, Veljko, Kamenov, Željka, Kende, Anna, Keng, Shian Ling, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, Koc, Yasin, Kovyazina, Kamila, Kozytska, Inna, Krause, Joshua, Kruglanski, Arie W., Kurapov, Anton, Kutlaca, Maja, Lantos, Nóra Anna, Lemay, Edward P., Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, Louis, Winnifred R., Lueders, Adrian, Malik, Najma Iqbal, Martinez, Anton, McCabe, Kira O., Mehulić, Jasmina, Milla, Mirra Noor, Mohammed, Idris, Molinario, Erica, Moyano, Manuel, Muhammad, Hayat, Mula, Silvana, Muluk, Hamdi, Myroniuk, Solomiia, Najafi, Reza, Nyúl, Boglárka, O’Keefe, Paul A., Osuna, Jose Javier Olivas, Osin, Evgeny N., Park, Joonha, Pica, Gennaro, Pierro, Antonio, Rees, Jonas, Reitsema, Anne Margit, Resta, Elena, Rullo, Marika, Ryan, Michelle K., Samekin, Adil, Santtila, Pekka, Selim, Heyla A., Stanton, Michael Vicente, Sultana, Samiah, Sutton, Robbie M., Tseliou, Eleftheria, Utsugi, Akira, van Breen, Jolien Anne, Van Lissa, Caspar J., Van Veen, Kees, vanDellen, Michelle R., Vázquez, Alexandra, Wollast, Robin, Yeung, Victoria Wai lan, Zand, Somayeh, Žeželj, Iris Lav, Zheng, Bang, Zick, Andreas, Zúñiga, Claudia, Leander, N. Pontus, Leerstoel Heijden, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, Nisa, Claudia F., Bélanger, Jocelyn J., Faller, Daiane G., Buttrick, Nicholas R., Mierau, Jochen O., Austin, Maura M.K., Schumpe, Birga M., Sasin, Edyta M., Agostini, Maximilian, Gützkow, Ben, Kreienkamp, Jannis, Abakoumkin, Georgios, Abdul Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum, Ahmedi, Vjollca, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A., Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Kida, Edona Berisha, Bernardo, Allan B.I., Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sára, Damnjanović, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Fitzsimons, Gavan, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Grzymala-Moszczynska, Joanna, Hamaidia, Ali, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Hudiyana, Joevarian, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Jiang, Ding Yu, Jovanović, Veljko, Kamenov, Željka, Kende, Anna, Keng, Shian Ling, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, Koc, Yasin, Kovyazina, Kamila, Kozytska, Inna, Krause, Joshua, Kruglanski, Arie W., Kurapov, Anton, Kutlaca, Maja, Lantos, Nóra Anna, Lemay, Edward P., Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, Louis, Winnifred R., Lueders, Adrian, Malik, Najma Iqbal, Martinez, Anton, McCabe, Kira O., Mehulić, Jasmina, Milla, Mirra Noor, Mohammed, Idris, Molinario, Erica, Moyano, Manuel, Muhammad, Hayat, Mula, Silvana, Muluk, Hamdi, Myroniuk, Solomiia, Najafi, Reza, Nyúl, Boglárka, O’Keefe, Paul A., Osuna, Jose Javier Olivas, Osin, Evgeny N., Park, Joonha, Pica, Gennaro, Pierro, Antonio, Rees, Jonas, Reitsema, Anne Margit, Resta, Elena, Rullo, Marika, Ryan, Michelle K., Samekin, Adil, Santtila, Pekka, Selim, Heyla A., Stanton, Michael Vicente, Sultana, Samiah, Sutton, Robbie M., Tseliou, Eleftheria, Utsugi, Akira, van Breen, Jolien Anne, Van Lissa, Caspar J., Van Veen, Kees, vanDellen, Michelle R., Vázquez, Alexandra, Wollast, Robin, Yeung, Victoria Wai lan, Zand, Somayeh, Žeželj, Iris Lav, Zheng, Bang, Zick, Andreas, Zúñiga, Claudia, and Leander, N. Pontus

Published
2021

66. Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic

Author

Jin, Shuxian, Balliet, Daniel, Romano, Angelo, Spadaro, Giuliana, van Lissa, Caspar J., Agostini, Maximilian, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., Gützkow, Ben, Kreienkamp, Jannis, Leander, N. Pontus, Abakoumkin, Georgios, Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum Abdul, Ahmedi, Vjollca, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A., Kurapov, Anton, Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Kida, Edona Berisha, Buttrick, Nicholas R., Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sára, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, Fitzsimons, Gavan, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Hudiyana, Joevarian, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Jiang, Ding Yu, Jovanović, Veljko, Kamenov, Željka, Kende, Anna, Keng, Shian Ling, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, Koc, Yasin, Kovyazina, Kamila, Kozytska, Inna, Krause, Joshua, Kruglanski, Arie W., Kutlaca, Maja, Lantos, Nóra Anna, Lemay, Edward P., Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, Louis, Winnifred R., Lueders, Adrian, Malik, Najma, Martinez, Anton, McCabe, Kira O., Mehulić, Jasmina, Milla, Mirra Noor, Mohammed, Idris, Molinario, Erica, Moyano, Manuel, Muhammad, Hayat, Mula, Silvana, Muluk, Hamdi, Myroniuk, Solomiia, Najafi, Reza, Nisa, Claudia F., Nyúl, Boglárka, O'Keefe, Paul A., Osuna, Jose Javier Olivas, Osin, Evgeny N., Park, Joonha, Pica, Gennaro, Pierro, Antonio, Rees, Jonas, Reitsema, Anne Margit, Resta, Elena, Rullo, Marika, Ryan, Michelle K., Samekin, Adil, Santtila, Pekka, Sasin, Edyta, Schumpe, Birga Mareen, Selim, Heyla A., Stanton, Michael Vicente, Stroebe, Wolfgang, Sultana, Samiah, Sutton, Robbie M., Tseliou, Eleftheria, Utsugi, Akira, van Breen, Jolien Anne, van Veen, Kees, vanDellen, Michelle R., Vázquez, Alexandra, Wollast, Robin, Yeung, Victoria Wai Lan, Zand, Somayeh, Jin, Shuxian, Balliet, Daniel, Romano, Angelo, Spadaro, Giuliana, van Lissa, Caspar J., Agostini, Maximilian, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., Gützkow, Ben, Kreienkamp, Jannis, Leander, N. Pontus, Abakoumkin, Georgios, Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum Abdul, Ahmedi, Vjollca, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A., Kurapov, Anton, Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Kida, Edona Berisha, Buttrick, Nicholas R., Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sára, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, Fitzsimons, Gavan, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Hudiyana, Joevarian, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Jiang, Ding Yu, Jovanović, Veljko, Kamenov, Željka, Kende, Anna, Keng, Shian Ling, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, Koc, Yasin, Kovyazina, Kamila, Kozytska, Inna, Krause, Joshua, Kruglanski, Arie W., Kutlaca, Maja, Lantos, Nóra Anna, Lemay, Edward P., Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, Louis, Winnifred R., Lueders, Adrian, Malik, Najma, Martinez, Anton, McCabe, Kira O., Mehulić, Jasmina, Milla, Mirra Noor, Mohammed, Idris, Molinario, Erica, Moyano, Manuel, Muhammad, Hayat, Mula, Silvana, Muluk, Hamdi, Myroniuk, Solomiia, Najafi, Reza, Nisa, Claudia F., Nyúl, Boglárka, O'Keefe, Paul A., Osuna, Jose Javier Olivas, Osin, Evgeny N., Park, Joonha, Pica, Gennaro, Pierro, Antonio, Rees, Jonas, Reitsema, Anne Margit, Resta, Elena, Rullo, Marika, Ryan, Michelle K., Samekin, Adil, Santtila, Pekka, Sasin, Edyta, Schumpe, Birga Mareen, Selim, Heyla A., Stanton, Michael Vicente, Stroebe, Wolfgang, Sultana, Samiah, Sutton, Robbie M., Tseliou, Eleftheria, Utsugi, Akira, van Breen, Jolien Anne, van Veen, Kees, vanDellen, Michelle R., Vázquez, Alexandra, Wollast, Robin, Yeung, Victoria Wai Lan, and Zand, Somayeh

Abstract

El texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado., The COVID-19 pandemic presents threats, such as severe disease and economic hardship, to people of different ages. These threats can also be experienced asymmetrically across age groups, which could lead to generational differences in behavioral responses to reduce the spread of the disease. We report a survey conducted across 56 societies (N = 58,641), and tested pre-registered hypotheses about how age relates to (a) perceived personal costs during the pandemic, (b) prosocial COVID-19 responses (e.g., social distancing), and (c) support for behavioral regulations (e.g., mandatory quarantine, vaccination). We further tested whether the relation between age and prosocial COVID-19 responses can be explained by perceived personal costs during the pandemic. Overall, we found that older people perceived more costs of contracting the virus, but less costs in daily life due to the pandemic. However, age displayed no clear, robust associations with prosocial COVID-19 responses and support for behavioral regulations. We discuss the implications of this work for understanding the potential intergenerational conflicts of interest that could occur during the COVID-19 pandemic., New York University Abu Dhabi

Published
2021

67. Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic

Author

Jin, Shuxian, primary, Balliet, Daniel, additional, Romano, Angelo, additional, Spadaro, Giuliana, additional, van Lissa, Caspar J., additional, Agostini, Maximilian, additional, Bélanger, Jocelyn J., additional, Gützkow, Ben, additional, Kreienkamp, Jannis, additional, Leander, N. Pontus, additional, Abakoumkin, Georgios, additional, Khaiyom, Jamilah Hanum Abdul, additional, Ahmedi, Vjollca, additional, Akkas, Handan, additional, Almenara, Carlos A., additional, Kurapov, Anton, additional, Atta, Mohsin, additional, Bagci, Sabahat Cigdem, additional, Basel, Sima, additional, Kida, Edona Berisha, additional, Buttrick, Nicholas R., additional, Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, additional, Choi, Hoon-Seok, additional, Cristea, Mioara, additional, Csaba, Sára, additional, Damnjanovic, Kaja, additional, Danyliuk, Ivan, additional, Dash, Arobindu, additional, Di Santo, Daniela, additional, Douglas, Karen M., additional, Enea, Violeta, additional, Faller, Daiane Gracieli, additional, Fitzsimons, Gavan, additional, Gheorghiu, Alexandra, additional, Gómez, Ángel, additional, Han, Qing, additional, Helmy, Mai, additional, Hudiyana, Joevarian, additional, Jeronimus, Bertus F., additional, Jiang, Ding-Yu, additional, Jovanović, Veljko, additional, Kamenov, Željka, additional, Kende, Anna, additional, Keng, Shian-Ling, additional, Kieu, Tra Thi Thanh, additional, Koc, Yasin, additional, Kovyazina, Kamila, additional, Kozytska, Inna, additional, Krause, Joshua, additional, Kruglanski, Arie W., additional, Kutlaca, Maja, additional, Lantos, Nóra Anna, additional, Lemay, Edward P., additional, Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, additional, Louis, Winnifred R., additional, Lueders, Adrian, additional, Malik, Najma, additional, Martinez, Anton, additional, McCabe, Kira O., additional, Mehulić, Jasmina, additional, Milla, Mirra Noor, additional, Mohammed, Idris, additional, Molinario, Erica, additional, Moyano, Manuel, additional, Muhammad, Hayat, additional, Mula, Silvana, additional, Muluk, Hamdi, additional, Myroniuk, Solomiia, additional, Najafi, Reza, additional, Nisa, Claudia F., additional, Nyúl, Boglárka, additional, O'Keefe, Paul A., additional, Osuna, Jose Javier Olivas, additional, Osin, Evgeny N., additional, Park, Joonha, additional, Pica, Gennaro, additional, Pierro, Antonio, additional, Rees, Jonas, additional, Reitsema, Anne Margit, additional, Resta, Elena, additional, Rullo, Marika, additional, Ryan, Michelle K., additional, Samekin, Adil, additional, Santtila, Pekka, additional, Sasin, Edyta, additional, Schumpe, Birga Mareen, additional, Selim, Heyla A., additional, Stanton, Michael Vicente, additional, Stroebe, Wolfgang, additional, Sultana, Samiah, additional, Sutton, Robbie M., additional, Tseliou, Eleftheria, additional, Utsugi, Akira, additional, van Breen, Jolien Anne, additional, Van Veen, Kees, additional, van Dellen, Michelle R., additional, Vázquez, Alexandra, additional, Wollast, Robin, additional, Yeung, Victoria Wai-lan, additional, Zand, Somayeh, additional, Žeželj, Iris Lav, additional, Zheng, Bang, additional, Zick, Andreas, additional, and Zúñiga, Claudia, additional

Published
2021
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68. Towards a Globally Collaborative Behavioral Science: An Organizational Approach from Pandemic Psychology

Author

Leander, N. Pontus, Lemay, Edward, Jeronimus, Bertus F., Keller, Anita C., Agostini, Max, Belanger, Jocelyn J., Kreienkamp, Jannis, Kutlaca, Maja, Reitsema, Anne Margit, van Breen, Jolien, van Lissa, Caspar J., vanDellen, Michelle, Stroebe, Wolfgang, Myroniuk Myroniuk, Solomiia, Koc, Yasin, Krause, Joshua, van Veen, Kees, Abakoumkin, Georgios, Hanum Abdul Khaiyom, Jamilah, Ahmedi, Vjollca, Akkas, Handan, Almenara, Carlos A, Kurapov, Anton, Atta, Mohsin, Bagci, S. Cigdem, Basel, Sima, Kida, Berisha, Bertolini, Anna, Buttrick, Nicholas, Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Choi, Hoon-Seok, Cristea, Mioara, Csaba, Sara, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dash, Arobindu, Di Santo, Daniela, Douglas, Karen M., Enea, Violeta, Faller, Daiane, Fitzsimons, Gavan J., Gelfand, M.J., Gheorghiu, Alexandra, Gómez, Ángel, Han, Qing, Helmy, Mai, Organizational Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Social Psychology, and Research programme GEM

Subjects
Coronavirus, Pandemic, Science, Psychology, Covid-19, PsyCorona
Abstract

The PsyCorona collaboration is a research project to examine processes involved in the COVID-19 pandemic, such as behavior that curbs virus transmission, which may implicate social norms, cooperation, and self-regulation. The study also examines psychosocial consequences of physical distancing strategies and societal lockdown, such as frustration of psychological and social needs, economic stressors, relationship strains, prejudice, psychological stress, and deteriorating mental health (e.g., Brooks et al., 2020). Related consequences were observed in past epidemics such as the 1918 flu pandemic (Dolan, 2020; Honigsbaum, 2019; Jeronimus, 2020). A global collaboration allows us to study the role of culture, and to make generalizable predictions on societal responses to virus infections.

Published
2020

69. Friends or foes? How activists and nonactivists perceive and evaluate each other

Author

Kutlaca, Maja, van Zomeren, Martijn, Epstude, Kai, and Social Psychology

Subjects
NORMS, MODEL, SELF-CATEGORIZATION, PROTEST, SOLIDARITY, PARTICIPATION, IDENTITY, COLLECTIVE ACTION, MEMBERS, MOTIVATIONS
Abstract

Little is known about how activists and non-activists perceive and evaluate each other. This is important because activists often depend on societal support to achieve their goals. We examined these perceptions and evaluations in three field experiments set in different contexts, i.e., student protests in the Netherlands 2014/2015 (Study 1, activist sample N = 190; Study 2, non-activist sample N = 145), and environmental protests in Paris in 2015 (Study 3, activist sample N = 112). Through a scenario method, we manipulated the motivations expressed for (in)action by a member of the other group (i.e., an activist or non-activist) and measured individuals' perceptions and evaluations. Findings showed that activists perceived a non-activist as selfish and felt personally distant to them, especially when a nonactivist dismissed moral obligation for action (Study 1 and 3). By contrast, non-activists had a rather positive view of activists, especially in response to an activist communicating collective concerns for action (Study 2). Study 4 (N = 103) further supported this pattern of findings by showing that activists perceived larger intergroup differences than non-activists. We conclude that mutual perceptions and evaluations of activists and non-activists are asymmetrical, which may have (negative) consequences for mobilization for social change.

Published
2020

70. Friends or foes? How activists and non-activists perceive and evaluate each other

Author

Kutlaca, Maja, van Zomeren, Martijn, and Epstude, Kai

Subjects
Questionnaires, Adult, Male, Adolescent, Epidemiology, Science, Moral Philosophy, Social Sciences, Equipment, Research and Analysis Methods, Young Adult, Sociology, Medicine and Health Sciences, Psychology, Humans, Public and Occupational Health, Interpersonal Relations, Social Movements, Social Change, Nuclear Weapons, Behavior, Motivation, Survey Research, Communication, Traumatic Injury Risk Factors, Cognitive Psychology, Social Communication, Biology and Life Sciences, Communications, Philosophy, Research Design, Medical Risk Factors, Sociology of Knowledge, Engineering and Technology, Cognitive Science, Medicine, Female, Perception, Weapons, Research Article, Neuroscience
Abstract

Little is known about how activists and non-activists perceive and evaluate each other. This is important because activists often depend on societal support to achieve their goals. We examined these perceptions and evaluations in three field experiments set in different contexts, i.e., student protests in the Netherlands 2014/2015 (Study 1, activist sample N = 190; Study 2, non-activist sample N = 145), and environmental protests in Paris in 2015 (Study 3, activist sample N = 112). Through a scenario method, we manipulated the motivations expressed for (in)action by a member of the other group (i.e., an activist or non-activist) and measured individuals’ perceptions and evaluations. Findings showed that activists perceived a non-activist as selfish and felt personally distant to them, especially when a non-activist dismissed moral obligation for action (Study 1 and 3). By contrast, non-activists had a rather positive view of activists, especially in response to an activist communicating collective concerns for action (Study 2). Study 4 (N = 103) further supported this pattern of findings by showing that activists perceived larger intergroup differences than non-activists. We conclude that mutual perceptions and evaluations of activists and non-activists are asymmetrical, which may have (negative) consequences for mobilization for social change.

Published
2020

71. The Impact of Including Advantaged Groups in Collective Action Against Social Inequality on Politicized Identification of Observers From Disadvantaged and Advantaged Groups.

Author

Kutlaca, Maja, Radke, Helena R. M., and Becker, Julia C.

Subjects
*COLLECTIVE action, *SOCIAL action, *EQUALITY, *ANTI-racism, *NORMATIVITY (Ethics)
Abstract

Mobilizing public support is key to a movement's success. Little is known, however, about how movements can achieve this goal and whether involving advantaged group members is beneficial for a movement's cause. In a set of five experiments with convenience samples collected in the United States and Germany (total N = 1,625), we examined whether protests (e.g., against racism and sexism) with and without advantaged group members affect politicized identification among observers. We expected that the presence (vs. absence) of advantaged group members at a protest will increase politicized identification among advantaged group observers, which was confirmed in Studies 1A–1C. In contrast, we expected that the disadvantaged group observers will increase or decrease their politicized identification depending on the role advantaged group members have at a protest (i.e., supportive vs. leadership role). Studies 2A–2B revealed that when advantaged group members had a supportive role, disadvantaged and advantaged group observers increased their politicized identification, but this effect was absent when they had a leadership role. Moreover, including advantaged group members in a protest increased the belief that solidarity is a normative behavior and the expectations that a protest will be peaceful among observers. Implications for research on allyship are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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76. The role of values and value-identity:Fit in motivating collective action

Author

Kutlaca, Maja, Kutlaca, Maja, Kutlaca, Maja, and Kutlaca, Maja

Abstract

Values like freedom and equality may have become buzz-words used by politicians and activists as an argument for any cause. Nevertheless, they still continue to be an essential part of the social psychology of social change because values can both motivate and mobilize. This thesis proposes that the motivational potential of values often arises from their perceived violation by others. Furthermore, it investigates how the fit between violated values and group identities motivates collective action (Chapter 1). Chapter 2 demonstrates that perceived value violations can provide meaning to vague group identities and fuel collective action in the contexts of incidental disadvantages which lack clear solutions and common goals. Furthermore, Chapter 3 and Chapter 4 investigate the effects of communicating values to those in and outside of the core activists group and show that values can bind, but also blind members of the disadvantaged group. In other words, values can help define who we are and what we stand for. However, values can also isolate those who share them and make them intolerant even to those who share their disadvantage, but not the ideological background. As a whole, the main theoretical contributions of this thesis lie in illuminating and specifying the role of values in the process of politicization, and in addressing the consistently overlooked question of politicization of those members of a disadvantaged group who fall outside of the movement’s core support group (Chapter 5).

Published
2017

77. Recycling Alone or Protesting Together? Values as a Basis for Pro-environmental Social Change Actions

Author

Sloot, Daniel, Kutlaca, Maja, Međugorac, Vanja, Carman, Petra, and Environmental Psychology

Subjects
collective action, pro-environmental behavior, social change, ENGAGEMENT, PREFERENCES, REASONS, activism, MORAL CONVICTION, PERSPECTIVES, IDENTITY, Psychology, individual values, BEHAVIOR, Original Research
Abstract

Social change can be pursued by participating in a public protest, joining a community gardening initiative, or recycling at home. However, little research has investigated how individual differences in values relate to people’s engagement in different types of social change actions in the context of pro-environmental behavior. We hypothesized that values would be differentially related to different types of social change actions, based on different goals that each of these actions may have (e.g., changing one’s own behavior or influencing others). A survey among people engaged in pro-environmental activism during the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference supported our predictions. Specifically, we found that individual behavior and community-based actions were uniquely related to biospheric values (i.e., a key concern for nature and the environment). However, other social change actions (e.g., public protest) were uniquely related to altruistic values (i.e., a key concern for the welfare of all people), and pro-environmental lobbying was positively related to egoistic values (i.e., a key concern for power and achievement). Our findings suggest that different behaviors directed at pro-environmental social change may be based on different values. We discuss the theoretical and practical implications of these findings.

Published
2018

80. The role of values and value-identity: Fit in motivating collective action

Author

Kutlaca, Maja, van Zomeren, Martijn, Postmes, Tom, Epstude, Kai, and Social Psychology

Abstract

Values like freedom and equality may have become buzz-words used by politicians and activists as an argument for any cause. Nevertheless, they still continue to be an essential part of the social psychology of social change because values can both motivate and mobilize. This thesis proposes that the motivational potential of values often arises from their perceived violation by others. Furthermore, it investigates how the fit between violated values and group identities motivates collective action (Chapter 1). Chapter 2 demonstrates that perceived value violations can provide meaning to vague group identities and fuel collective action in the contexts of incidental disadvantages which lack clear solutions and common goals. Furthermore, Chapter 3 and Chapter 4 investigate the effects of communicating values to those in and outside of the core activists group and show that values can bind, but also blind members of the disadvantaged group. In other words, values can help define who we are and what we stand for. However, values can also isolate those who share them and make them intolerant even to those who share their disadvantage, but not the ideological background. As a whole, the main theoretical contributions of this thesis lie in illuminating and specifying the role of values in the process of politicization, and in addressing the consistently overlooked question of politicization of those members of a disadvantaged group who fall outside of the movement’s core support group (Chapter 5).

Published
2017

83. The Janus-Faced Self

Author

van Zomeren, Martijn, Täuber, Susanne, Kutlaca, Maja, Wermser, Frederik L., Research programme OB, and Social Psychology

Subjects
self-construal, individual and collective self, agency
Abstract

We connect Dunlop’s integrative article with three social-psychological insights about self-construal (e.g. as ‘me’ or ‘us’). Firstly and secondly, individuals’ flexible and context-sensitive self-construal directs how they perceive themselvesand their social context (‘self-as-actor’) and how they can exercise agency through their self (‘self-as-agent’); thirdly, self-narratives (‘self-as-author’) substantiate self-coherence and direct which contexts individuals agentically seek out. We thus suggest that the self is ‘Janus-faced’ because of its amazing potential for fluid transitions between different selves (as actors, agents and authors and at both the individual and collective levels).

Published
2015

85. Our Right to a Steady Ground: Perceived Rights Violations Motivate Collective Action Against Human-Caused Earthquakes.

Author

Kutlaca, Maja, van Zomeren, Martijn, and Epstude, Kai

Subjects
*GROUP rights, *GAS extraction, *EARTHQUAKES, *RESEARCH methodology
Abstract

We surveyed 351 inhabitants of a part of the Netherlands that suffers from gas-extraction-induced (and thus "human-caused") earthquakes. Based on geological reports, we distinguished between three differently affected subregions. We first tested whether being more strongly, objectively affected also implies a stronger subjective disadvantage. Second, we tested whether objective disadvantage moderates which type of perceived rights violations (i.e., perceived violations of personal/family, or collective rights to safety, health, and financial stability) predict collective action intentions. In line with our hypotheses, the participants living in the objectively most affected area perceived their rights to be violated the most, and their collective action intentions were motivated by perceived violations of personal/family rights. In contrast, the collective action intentions of those in the least affected areas were motivated by perceived violations of collective rights. We discuss the importance of understanding the interplay between objective disadvantage, perceived rights violations, and collective action. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019
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88. Pandemic boredom: Little evidence that lockdown-related boredom affects risky public health behaviors across 116 countries.

Author

Westgate EC, Buttrick NR, Lin Y, El Helou G, Agostini M, Bélanger JJ, Gützkow B, Kreienkamp J, Abakoumkin G, Abdul Khaiyom JH, Ahmedi V, Akkas H, Almenara CA, Atta M, Bagci SC, Basel S, Berisha Kida E, Bernardo ABI, Chobthamkit P, Choi HS, Cristea M, Csaba S, Damnjanovic K, Danyliuk I, Dash A, Di Santo D, Douglas KM, Enea V, Faller DG, Fitzsimons G, Gheorghiu A, Gómez Á, Hamaidia A, Han Q, Helmy M, Hudiyana J, Jeronimus BF, Jiang DY, Jovanović V, Kamenov Ž, Kende A, Keng SL, Kieu TTT, Koc Y, Kovyazina K, Kozytska I, Krause J, Kruglanski AW, Kurapov A, Kutlaca M, Lantos NA, Lemay EP, Lesmana CBJ, Louis WR, Lueders A, Maj M, Malik NI, Martinez A, McCabe KO, Mehulić J, Milla MN, Mohammed I, Molinario E, Moyano M, Muhammad H, Mula S, Muluk H, Myroniuk S, Najafi R, Nisa CF, Nyúl B, O'Keefe PA, Olivas Osuna JJ, Osin EN, Park J, Pica G, Pierro A, Rees J, Reitsema AM, Resta E, Rullo M, Ryan MK, Samekin A, Santtila P, Sasin E, Schumpe BM, Selim HA, Stanton MV, Stroebe W, Sutton RM, Tseliou E, Utsugi A, van Breen JA, Van Lissa CJ, Van Veen K, vanDellen MR, Vázquez A, Wollast R, and Et Al

Subjects
Humans, SARS-CoV-2, Pandemics prevention & control, Health Behavior, Boredom, COVID-19 epidemiology, COVID-19 prevention & control
Abstract

Some public officials have expressed concern that policies mandating collective public health behaviors (e.g., national/regional "lockdown") may result in behavioral fatigue that ultimately renders such policies ineffective. Boredom, specifically, has been singled out as one potential risk factor for noncompliance. We examined whether there was empirical evidence to support this concern during the COVID-19 pandemic in a large cross-national sample of 63,336 community respondents from 116 countries. Although boredom was higher in countries with more COVID-19 cases and in countries that instituted more stringent lockdowns, such boredom did not predict longitudinal within-person decreases in social distancing behavior (or vice versa; n = 8,031) in early spring and summer of 2020. Overall, we found little evidence that changes in boredom predict individual public health behaviors (handwashing, staying home, self-quarantining, and avoiding crowds) over time, or that such behaviors had any reliable longitudinal effects on boredom itself. In summary, contrary to concerns, we found little evidence that boredom posed a public health risk during lockdown and quarantine. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Published
2023
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89. Intentions to be Vaccinated Against COVID-19: The Role of Prosociality and Conspiracy Beliefs across 20 Countries.

Author

Enea V, Eisenbeck N, Carreno DF, Douglas KM, Sutton RM, Agostini M, Bélanger JJ, Gützkow B, Kreienkamp J, Abakoumkin G, Abdul Khaiyom JH, Ahmedi V, Akkas H, Almenara CA, Atta M, Bagci SC, Basel S, Berisha Kida E, Bernardo ABI, Buttrick NR, Chobthamkit P, Choi HS, Cristea M, Csaba S, Damnjanovic K, Danyliuk I, Dash A, Di Santo D, Faller DG, Fitzsimons G, Gheorghiu A, Gómez Á, Grzymala-Moszczynska J, Hamaidia A, Han Q, Helmy M, Hudiyana J, Jeronimus BF, Jiang DY, Jovanović V, Kamenov Ž, Kende A, Keng SL, Kieu TTT, Koc Y, Kovyazina K, Kozytska I, Krause J, Kruglanski AW, Kurapov A, Kutlaca M, Lantos NA, Lemay EP, Lesmana CBJ, Louis WR, Lueders A, Malik NI, Martinez A, McCabe KO, Mehulić J, Milla MN, Mohammed I, Molinario E, Moyano M, Muhammad H, Mula S, Muluk H, Myroniuk S, Najafi R, Nisa CF, Nyúl B, O'Keefe PA, Osuna JJO, Osin EN, Park J, Pica G, Pierro A, Rees J, Reitsema AM, Resta E, Rullo M, Ryan MK, Samekin A, Santtila P, Sasin E, Schumpe BM, Selim HA, Stanton MV, Sultana S, Tseliou E, Utsugi A, van Breen JA, Van Lissa CJ, Van Veen K, vanDellen MR, Vázquez A, Wollast R, Yeung VW, Zand S, Žeželj IL, Zheng B, Zick A, Zúñiga C, and Leander NP

Subjects
Humans, Intention, COVID-19 Vaccines therapeutic use, SARS-CoV-2, Cross-Sectional Studies, Vaccination, COVID-19 epidemiology, COVID-19 prevention & control
Abstract

Understanding the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine uptake is important to inform policy decisions and plan vaccination campaigns. The aims of this research were to: (1) explore the individual- and country-level determinants of intentions to be vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2, and (2) examine worldwide variation in vaccination intentions. This cross-sectional online survey was conducted during the first wave of the pandemic, involving 6697 respondents across 20 countries. Results showed that 72.9% of participants reported positive intentions to be vaccinated against COVID-19, whereas 16.8% were undecided, and 10.3% reported they would not be vaccinated. At the individual level, prosociality was a significant positive predictor of vaccination intentions, whereas generic beliefs in conspiracy theories and religiosity were negative predictors. Country-level determinants, including cultural dimensions of individualism/collectivism and power distance, were not significant predictors of vaccination intentions. Altogether, this study identifies individual-level predictors that are common across multiple countries, provides further evidence on the importance of combating conspiracy theories, involving religious institutions in vaccination campaigns, and stimulating prosocial motives to encourage vaccine uptake.

Published
2023
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90. Lockdown Lives: A Longitudinal Study of Inter-Relationships Among Feelings of Loneliness, Social Contacts, and Solidarity During the COVID-19 Lockdown in Early 2020.

Author

van Breen JA, Kutlaca M, Koç Y, Jeronimus BF, Reitsema AM, Jovanović V, Agostini M, Bélanger JJ, Gützkow B, Kreienkamp J, Abakoumkin G, Khaiyom JHA, Ahmedi V, Akkas H, Almenara CA, Atta M, Bagci SC, Basel S, Berisha Kida E, Bernardo ABI, Buttrick NR, Chobthamkit P, Choi HS, Cristea M, Csaba S, Damnjanovic K, Danyliuk I, Dash A, Di Santo D, Douglas KM, Enea V, Faller DG, Fitzsimons G, Gheorghiu A, Gómez Á, Hamaidia A, Han Q, Helmy M, Hudiyana J, Jiang DY, Kamenov Ž, Kende A, Keng SL, Kieu TTT, Kovyazina K, Kozytska I, Krause J, Kruglanski AW, Kurapov A, Lantos NA, Lemay EP Jr, Lesmana CBJ, Louis WR, Lueders A, Malik NI, Martinez A, McCabe K, Mehulić J, Milla MN, Mohammed I, Molinario E, Moyano M, Muhammad H, Mula S, Muluk H, Myroniuk S, Najafi R, Nisa CF, Nyúl B, O'Keefe PA, Olivas Osuna JJ, Osin EN, Park J, Pica G, Pierro A, Rees J, Resta E, Rullo M, Ryan MK, Samekin A, Santtila P, Sasin E, Schumpe BM, Selim HA, Stanton MV, Sultana S, Sutton RM, Tseliou E, Utsugi A, van Lissa CJ, van Veen K, vanDellen MR, Vázquez A, Wollast R, Wai-Lan Yeung V, Zand S, Žeželj IL, Zheng B, Zick A, Zúñiga C, and Leander NP

Subjects
Communicable Disease Control, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, COVID-19, Loneliness
Abstract

We examine how social contacts and feelings of solidarity shape experiences of loneliness during the COVID-19 lockdown in early 2020. From the PsyCorona database, we obtained longitudinal data from 23 countries, collected between March and May 2020. The results demonstrated that although online contacts help to reduce feelings of loneliness, people who feel more lonely are less likely to use that strategy. Solidarity played only a small role in shaping feelings of loneliness during lockdown. Thus, it seems we must look beyond the current focus on online contact and solidarity to help people address feelings of loneliness during lockdown. Finally, online contacts did not function as a substitute for face-to-face contacts outside the home-in fact, more frequent online contact in earlier weeks predicted more frequent face-to-face contacts in later weeks. As such, this work provides relevant insights into how individuals manage the impact of restrictions on their social lives.

Published
2022
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91. 'We are all in the same boat': How societal discontent affects intention to help during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Author

Resta E, Mula S, Baldner C, Di Santo D, Agostini M, Bélanger JJ, Gützkow B, Kreienkamp J, Abakoumkin G, Khaiyom JHA, Ahmedi V, Akkas H, Almenara CA, Atta M, Bagci SC, Basel S, Kida EB, Bernardo ABI, Buttrick NR, Chobthamkit P, Choi HS, Cristea M, Csaba S, Damnjanović K, Danyliuk I, Dash A, Douglas KM, Enea V, Faller DG, Fitzsimons GJ, Gheorghiu A, Gómez Á, Hamaidia A, Han Q, Helmy M, Hudiyana J, Jeronimus BF, Jiang DY, Jovanović V, Kamenov Z, Kende A, Keng SL, Kieu TTT, Koc Y, Kovyazina K, Kozytska I, Krause J, Kruglanski AW, Kurapov A, Kutlaca M, Lantos NA, Lemay EP Jr, Lesmana CBJ, Louis WR, Lueders A, Malik NI, Martinez AP, McCabe KO, Mehulić J, Milla MN, Mohammed I, Molinario E, Moyano M, Muhammad H, Muluk H, Myroniuk S, Najafi R, Nisa CF, Nyúl B, O'Keefe PA, Osuna JJO, Osin EN, Park J, Pica G, Pierro A, Rees JH, Reitsema AM, Rullo M, Ryan MK, Samekin A, Santtila P, Sasin E, Schumpe BM, Selim HA, Stanton MV, Stroebe W, Sultana S, Sutton RM, Tseliou E, Utsugi A, van Breen JA, van Lissa CJ, van Veen K, van Dellen MR, Vázquez A, Wollast R, Yeung VW, Zand S, Žeželj IL, Zheng B, Zick A, Zúñiga C, and Leander NP

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused a global health crisis. Consequently, many countries have adopted restrictive measures that caused a substantial change in society. Within this framework, it is reasonable to suppose that a sentiment of societal discontent, defined as generalized concern about the precarious state of society, has arisen. Literature shows that collectively experienced situations can motivate people to help each other. Since societal discontent is conceptualized as a collective phenomenon, we argue that it could influence intention to help others, particularly those who suffer from coronavirus. Thus, in the present study, we aimed (a) to explore the relationship between societal discontent and intention to help at the individual level and (b) to investigate a possible moderating effect of societal discontent at the country level on this relationship. To fulfil our purposes, we used data collected in 42 countries ( N  = 61,734) from the PsyCorona Survey, a cross-national longitudinal study. Results of multilevel analysis showed that, when societal discontent is experienced by the entire community, individuals dissatisfied with society are more prone to help others. Testing the model with longitudinal data ( N  = 3,817) confirmed our results. Implications for those findings are discussed in relation to crisis management. Please refer to the Supplementary Material section to find this article's Community and Social Impact Statement., Competing Interests: The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose., (© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

Published
2022
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92. Politicization of COVID-19 health-protective behaviors in the United States: Longitudinal and cross-national evidence.

Author

Stroebe W, vanDellen MR, Abakoumkin G, Lemay EP Jr, Schiavone WM, Agostini M, Bélanger JJ, Gützkow B, Kreienkamp J, Reitsema AM, Abdul Khaiyom JH, Ahmedi V, Akkas H, Almenara CA, Atta M, Bagci SC, Basel S, Berisha Kida E, Bernardo ABI, Buttrick NR, Chobthamkit P, Choi HS, Cristea M, Csaba S, Damnjanović K, Danyliuk I, Dash A, Di Santo D, Douglas KM, Enea V, Faller DG, Fitzsimons G, Gheorghiu A, Gómez Á, Hamaidia A, Han Q, Helmy M, Hudiyana J, Jeronimus BF, Jiang DY, Jovanović V, Kamenov Ž, Kende A, Keng SL, Kieu TTT, Koc Y, Kovyazina K, Kozytska I, Krause J, Kruglanksi AW, Kurapov A, Kutlaca M, Lantos NA, Lemsmana CBJ, Louis WR, Lueders A, Malik NI, Martinez A, McCabe KO, Mehulić J, Milla MN, Mohammed I, Molinario E, Moyano M, Muhammad H, Mula S, Muluk H, Myroniuk S, Najafi R, Nisa CF, Nyúl B, O'Keefe PA, Olivas Osuna JJ, Osin EN, Park J, Pica G, Pierro A, Rees J, Resta E, Rullo M, Ryan MK, Samekin A, Santtila P, Sasin E, Schumpe BM, Selim HA, Stanton MV, Sultana S, Sutton RM, Tseliou E, Utsugi A, van Breen JA, Van Lissa CJ, Van Veen K, Vázquez A, Wollast R, Wai-Lan Yeung V, Zand S, Žeželj IL, Zheng B, Zick A, Zúñiga C, and Leander NP

Subjects
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, COVID-19 epidemiology, COVID-19 prevention & control, Health Behavior, Motivation, Pandemics prevention & control, Politics, SARS-CoV-2
Abstract

During the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, U.S. conservative politicians and the media downplayed the risk of both contracting COVID-19 and the effectiveness of recommended health behaviors. Health behavior theories suggest perceived vulnerability to a health threat and perceived effectiveness of recommended health-protective behaviors determine motivation to follow recommendations. Accordingly, we predicted that-as a result of politicization of the pandemic-politically conservative Americans would be less likely to enact recommended health-protective behaviors. In two longitudinal studies of U.S. residents, political conservatism was inversely associated with perceived health risk and adoption of health-protective behaviors over time. The effects of political orientation on health-protective behaviors were mediated by perceived risk of infection, perceived severity of infection, and perceived effectiveness of the health-protective behaviors. In a global cross-national analysis, effects were stronger in the U.S. (N = 10,923) than in an international sample (total N = 51,986), highlighting the increased and overt politicization of health behaviors in the U.S., Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Published
2021
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