Search

Your search keyword '"Demirkol, A."' showing total 9,035 results
Start Over Author "Demirkol, A."
9,035 results on '"Demirkol, A."'

55. Psychiatric care after Kahramanmaraş earthquake: Evaluation of children being trapped under rubble and in need of intensive care

Author

Yusuf Selman Celik, Meryem Kasak, Hande Gunal Okumus, Ruken Demirkol Tunca, Yagmur Harputlu Yamak, Yusuf Ozturk, and Aysegul Efe

Subjects
earthquake, child and adolescent psychiatry, intensive care unit, under the debris, Medicine
Abstract

Kahramanmaraş earthquakes occurred on 6 February 2023, and many people died and were trapped under the rubble. The objective of this research was to investigate child victims of the quake, who were most dramatically affected, required intensive care and were trapped under debris/rubble/wreckage in terms of psychiatric status and the disaster-related or personal determinants of psychopathologies. Pediatric patients (n=77) who were hospitalized in intensive care units and inpatient wards within the first month after the earthquake and were consulted to the Child Psychiatry, were examined in terms of psychiatric symptoms, use of psychotropics, duration under debris, loss of relatives, loss of limbs, and intensive care requirement. Anhedonia, loss of appetite, psychosomatic and dissociative symptoms, as well as psychotropic need/use were significantly higher in patients who required intensive care. Dissociative and psychosomatic symptoms were linked with longer durations under debris. The current findings highlight prominent and predominated psychiatric symptoms in child victims of quakes, hospitalized in intensive care units and being prolonged trapped under debris. Prolonged entrapment correlated with increased dissociative and psychosomatic symptoms, emphasizing the need for targeted psychiatric support for vulnerable earthquake survivors. [Med-Science 2024; 13(3.000): 590-7]

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

56. Effect of the low-intensity pulsed ultrasound therapy on healing of Achilles tendinopathy in a rat model

Author

Tuhan Kurtulmuş, Mehmet Emin Çelebi, Ebubekir Bektaş, Çiğdem Dicle Arican, Bedri Onur Kucukyildirim, and Metehan Demirkol

Subjects
Orthopedic surgery, RD701-811
Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of the low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) on the healing of Achilles tendinopathy in a rat model induced by type 1 collagenase. Methods: The study was conducted on 144 Achilles tendons of 72 Wistar albino female rats with typical activity and weighing 300-350 g. The model of Achilles tendinopathy was created by injecting type 1 collagenase. According to the sampling time, 4 groups served as the control group, while 8 groups received treatment at varying periods. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound therapy was initiated in 8 groups at 1, 7, and 15 days. Treatment was extended for 1 and 2 weeks. Achilles tendons were removed from the treatment and control groups on the 15th, 21st, 30th, and 45th days for biomechanical and pathologic examination. Results: Compared to the control groups, LIPUS treatment administered in the first days of the proliferation phase increased tensile strength by approximately 30%, modulus of elasticity by approximately 53%, fibrillar appearance by 53%, and inflammation by 53%-33% in a shorter time. It was also demonstrated that starting treatment in the first days of the proliferation phase resulted in comparable success even with 1-week treatment compared to 2-week treatment. Conclusion: Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound therapy can provide positive results in managing Achilles tendinopathy in the rat model. Its capacity to shorten recuperation time has piqued the interest of conservative treatment approaches. As a result, more clinical research is required.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

57. Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Version of the Orbach Mikulincer Mental Pain Scale-8 in a Clinical Population

Author

Demirkol ME, Tamam L, Namlı Z, Yeşiloğlu C, and Yılmaz H

Subjects
mental pain, psychological pain, psychache, orbach mikulincer mental pain scale-8, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
Abstract

Mehmet Emin Demirkol,1 Lut Tamam,1 Zeynep Namlı,1 Caner Yeşiloğlu,2 Hamdi Yılmaz3 1Deparment of Psychiatry, Çukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye; 2Deparment of Psychiatry, Ahi Evran University, Kırşehir, Türkiye; 3Deparment of Psychiatry, Mersin City Training and Research Hospital, Mersin, TürkiyeCorrespondence: Mehmet Emin DemirkolDepartment of Psychiatry, Çukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye, Tel + 90 535 5849684, Fax +90 322 3386204, Email emindemirkol@gmail.comPurpose: Suicide is a growing public health issue for all societies; identifying suicide risk is crucial. This study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Orbach and Mikulincer Mental Pain Scale-8 (OMMP-8), which enables the assessment of suicidality in a short time.Patients and Methods: We conducted this study with 148 individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorder and 130 healthy controls. We administered the Hamilton Depression Scale (HDRS), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (BSIS), and Mee Bunney Psychological Pain Assessment Scale (MBPPAS) to all participants.Results: Cronbach’s alpha values were 0.96, 0.97, and 0.98 for Factors 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and 0.92 for the entire scale. Exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) proved the 3-factor structure of the scale. The OMMP-8 total score and HDRS (r = 0.851), BSIS (r = 0.836), BHS (r = 0.825), and MBPPAS (r = 0.881) total scores were statistically significantly correlated, indicating convergent and concurrent validity of the scale. The scale successfully discriminated between depression and control groups (89.6%) and participants with and without suicide attempts in the depression group (82.4%).Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the Turkish version of the OMMP-8 scale is valid and reliable for both individuals with depression and healthy controls and can be used in studies investigating suicide risk.Keywords: mental pain, psychological pain, psychache, Orbach Mikulincer Mental Pain Scale-8

Published
2024

58. CME providers’ experiences and practices in Pakistan: a case study

Author

Farhan Saeed Vakani, Apo Demirkol, Kerry Uebel, and Chinthaka Balasooriya

Subjects
CME providers, Recommendations, Physicians, Pakistan, Special aspects of education, LC8-6691, Medicine
Abstract

Abstract Background Pakistan has made numerous attempts to establish and implement a national mandatory CME program which currently do not exist. The purpose of this study is to explore the views of major CME providers in order to identify possible strengths and weaknesses in the current program, and offer evidence-based recommendations to help further enhance the national CME program in Pakistan. Methods An exploratory study design using a case study approach through in depth interviews was conducted to examine CME providers’ experiences and perceptions. The study was conducted in Pakistan between August and November 2019 with CME providers from Sindh, Punjab, the North-West Frontier Province, and the Federal Capital Territory. Thirty-six providers recognised by the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council who were involved in providing CME activities at the national level and whose contact information was publicly available on their websites, were selected for the study. Of the 36 providers invited, 22 participated in this study. Results The results generated several organising themes grouped into three major themes: (1) CME current practices, (2) CME past experiences, and (3) Future developments. Conclusion Participants recommended needs-based educational activities for physicians, a well-structured central regulatory CME body collaborating with existing providers, involving experienced providers for rural CME, accrediting diverse local providers, limiting commercial entities’ role, and implementing CME with proper preparation and a phased approach.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

59. An analytical approach to engineer multistability in the oscillatory response of a pulse-driven ReRAM

Author

Alon Ascoli, Nicolas Schmitt, Ioannis Messaris, Ahmet Samil Demirkol, John Paul Strachan, Ronald Tetzlaff, and Leon Chua

Subjects
ReRAM, Nonvolatility, Fading memory, Local fading memory, Multistability, Medicine, Science
Abstract

Abstract A nonlinear system, exhibiting a unique asymptotic behaviour, while being continuously subject to a stimulus from a certain class, is said to suffer from fading memory. This interesting phenomenon was first uncovered in a non-volatile tantalum oxide-based memristor from Hewlett Packard Labs back in 2016 out of a deep numerical investigation of a predictive mathematical description, known as the Strachan model, later corroborated by experimental validation. It was then found out that fading memory is ubiquitous in non-volatile resistance switching memories. A nonlinear system may however also exhibit a local form of fading memory, in case, under an excitation from a given family, it may approach one of a number of distinct attractors, depending upon the initial condition. A recent bifurcation study of the Strachan model revealed how, under specific train stimuli, composed of two square pulses of opposite polarity per cycle, the simplest form of local fading memory affects the transient dynamics of the aforementioned Resistive Random Access Memory cell, which, would asymptotically act as a bistable oscillator. In this manuscript we propose an analytical methodology, based on the application of analysis tools from Nonlinear System Theory to the Strachan model, to craft the properties of a generalised pulse train stimulus in such a way to induce the emergence of complex local fading memory effects in the nano-device, which would consequently display an interesting tuneable multistable oscillatory response, around desired resistance states. The last part of the manuscript discusses a case study, shedding light on a potential application of the local history erase effects, induced in the device via pulse train stimulation, for compensating the unwanted yet unavoidable drifts in its resistance state under power off conditions.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

60. The impact of changes in opioid dependency treatment upon COVID-19 transmission in Sydney, Australia: a retrospective longitudinal observational study

Author

Benjamin T. Trevitt, Victoria Hayes, Rachel Deacon, Llewellyn Mills, Apo Demirkol, and Nicholas Lintzeris

Subjects
COVID-19, Opioid dependency treatment, Takeaway dose, Vaccination, Methadone, Sublingual buprenorphine, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

Abstract Background In April 2020, in response to the COVID-19 public health emergency, South Eastern Sydney Local Health District (SESLHD) Drug and Alcohol services modified their delivery of opioid dependency treatment (ODT) to reduce spread of COVID-19 and maintain continuity of care by increasing use of takeaway doses (TADs), transferring clients to local community pharmacies for dosing and encouraging the use of long-acting depot buprenorphine (LADB) which enabled once a month dosing. Methods This study was a retrospective longitudinal case–control study conducted from August 1st, to November 30th, 2021. Eligible clients were those admitted for treatment with SESLHD ODT Services prior to August 1st,2021 and who remained in treatment beyond November 30th, 2021. COVID-19 diagnoses were determined by a COVID-19 PCR and extracted from the electronic Medical Records (eMR) Discern Reporting Portal. Demographic, clinical and dosing related data were collected from eMR and the Australian Immunisation Register (AIR). Results Clients attending SESLHD ODT services had significantly greater odds of acquiring COVID-19 than the NSW adult population at large (OR: 13.63, 95%CI: 9.64,18.88). Additionally, amongst SESLHD ODT clients, being of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander origin was associated with greater odds of acquiring COVID-19 (OR = 2.18, CI: 1.05,4.53); whilst being employed (OR = 0.06, CI:0.01,0.46), receiving doses at pharmacy (OR = 0.43, CI: 0.21,0.89), and being vaccinated (OR = 0.12, CI: 0.06,0.26) were associated with lower odds. Every additional day of attendance required for dosing was associated with a 5% increase in odds of acquiring COVID-19 (OR = 1.05, CI: 1.02,1.08). Conclusions Clients attending SESLHD ODT services are significantly more likely to acquire COVID-19 than the NSW population at large. Promoting vaccination uptake, transferring clients to pharmacy, and reducing the frequency of dosing (by use of takeaway doses or long-acting depot buprenorphine) are all potential methods to reduce this risk.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

61. Evaluation of 601 children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome (Turk MISC study)

Author

Yilmaz, Dilek, Ekemen Keles, Yildiz, Emiroglu, Melike, Duramaz, Burcu Bursal, Ugur, Cuneyt, Aldemir Kocabas, Bilge, Celik, Talyan, Ozdemir, Halil, Bayturan, Semra, Turel, Ozden, Erdeniz, Emine Hafize, Cakici, Ozlem, Cakmak Taskin, Esra, Erbas, İrem Ceren, Genceli, Mustafa, Sari, Emine Ergul, Caymaz, Canan, Kizil, Mahmut Can, Sutcu, Murat, Demirbuga, Asuman, Alkan, Gulsum, Bagcı, Zafer, Timurtas Dayar, Gulperi, Ozkan, Esra Akyuz, Tekin Yilmaz, Ayse, Akca, Mehtap, Yesil, Edanur, Kara, Soner Sertan, Akturk, Hacer, Yasar, Belma, Umit, Zuhal, Uygun, Hatice, Erdem, Nurettin, Buyukcam, Ayse, Karadag Oncel, Eda, Tuter Oz, Sadiye Kubra, Cetin, Hafize Selma, Anil, Ayse Berna, Yilmaz, Resul, Zengin, Neslihan, Uzuner, Selcuk, Albayrak, Hatice, Borakay, Ozgur, Topal, Sevgi, Arslan, Gazi, Yazar, Abdullah, Ozer, Arife, Kendirli, Tanil, Kara, Emine Manolya, Demirkol, Demet, Battal, Fatih, Kosker, Muhammet, Metin Akcan, Ozge, Kihtir, Hasan Serdar, Gul, Doruk, Zararci, Kazim, Alakaya, Mehmet, Kula, Nilgun, Celik, Elif, Petmezci, Ercument, Evren, Gultac, Kara Aksay, Ahu, Konca, Capan, Sert, Ahmet, Arslan, Derya, Bornaun, Helen, Tekeli, Onur, Bal, Alkan, Sahin, Irfan Oguz, Demir, Selcan, Sap, Fatih, Akyol, Mehmet Bedir, Tanidir, Ibrahim Cansaran, Donmez, Yasemin Nuran, Ucar, Tayfun, Coban, Senay, Arga, Gul, Hancerli Torun, Selda, Karpuz, Derya, Celik, Serkan Fazli, Varan, Celal, Elmali, Ferhan, Oncel, Selim, Belet, Nursen, Hatipoglu, Nevin, Dalgic Karabulut, Nazan, Turgut, Mehmet, Somer, Ayper, Kuyucu, Necdet, Dinleyici, Ener Cagri, Ciftci, Ergin, and Kara, Ates

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

63. Exploring the Emerging COVID-19 Research Trends and Current Status in the Field of Education: A Bibliometric Analysis and Knowledge Mapping

Author

Karakose, Turgut and Demirkol, Murat

Abstract

Background/purpose: The current study aims to analyze the thematic structures and trends of scientific publications that examine the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic and education, while presenting a roadmap for future research on this topic. Materials/methods: The data were obtained from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) bibliographic database by identifying the publications that examine the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic and education, then were analyzed using bibliometric methodology and content analysis. VOSviewer, GraphPad softwares, and visualization maps were used to analyze the data and to present the findings. Results: The results of the study show that publications examining the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic and education focused on "online education" and "teacher education," while the countries that contributed the most to publications on this issue were USA, United Kingdom, Canada, and Spain. It was determined that most publications preferred the "theoretical model" and the majority of the research data were obtained through "scale/interview forms." Furthermore, the findings of this study revealed that during the COVID-19 pandemic period, the editorial/refereeing processes of the articles submitted to academic journals were carried out very quickly and the articles were published unusually quickly. Conclusion: This study indicated that the majority of scientific studies on COVID-19 are focused on the field of health, and that there is limited edition research on COVID-19-related education. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the current study is the first research article in the international literature to examine the thematic structures and trends of scientific publications on the relationship between solely education and COVID-19 through bibliometric and content analysis; and contributes to the knowledge base on COVID-19-related education by mapping the existing knowledge.

Published
2021

64. Teachers' Awareness and Actual Practices of 21st Century Learning and Innovation Skills

Author

Orak, Suheyla Demirkol and Inözü, Jülide

Abstract

This research study targets to examine Turkish teachers of English language awareness, motivation, organization (institution), and actual classroom practices in terms of 21st century learning and innovation skills which are named as communication, collaboration, critical thinking, and creativity skills. For this purpose, 26 Turkish teachers of English language at Firat University School of Foreign Languages were selected as the participants. With the aim of maintain the research study, mixed method descriptive case study was conducted. In order to gather data, a questionnaire (self-report instrument) and interviews were employed. Convenience sampling was administered in the phase of participant selection. Moreover, the collected quantitative data was analysed on SPSS program version 2.00 and qualitative data was analysed with reference to interview questions. At the result session, the analyses were explained and discussed in order to be a source, and present a different point of view for the further researches. The findings of the study proved that Turkish teachers of English Language in the context of the study were in short of theoretical and conceptual knowledge regarding 21st century learning and innovation skills, though they were excited to boost them up in the classrooms.

Published
2021

65. Multi-Connectivity in Mobile Networks: Challenges and Benefits

Author

Pupiales, Carlos, Laselva, Daniela, De Coninck, Quentin, Jain, Akshay, and Demirkol, Ilker

Subjects
Computer Science - Networking and Internet Architecture
Abstract

Satisfying the stringent 5G Quality of Service (QoS) requirements necessitates efficient resource utilization by the mobile networks. Consequently, we argue that Multi-Connectivity (MC) is an effective solution to leverage the limited radio resources from multiple base stations (BSs) in order to enhance the user throughput, provide seamless connectivity, or increase the data reliability. For this, we study different MC architectures, where distinct network entities and protocol layers are used to split or aggregate the user traffic. The benefits and challenges of MC are analyzed as well as the open issues that network/device vendors and mobile network operators (MNOs) have to address for its use. Finally, through experimental evaluations, we illustrate the importance of MC design decisions for the overall network performance., Comment: This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

70. Recombinant IFN-γ1b Treatment in a Patient with Inherited IFN-γ Deficiency

Author

Rosain, Jérémie, Kiykim, Ayca, Michev, Alexandre, Kendir-Demirkol, Yasemin, Rinchai, Darawan, Peel, Jessica N., Li, Hailun, Ocak, Suheyla, Ozdemir, Pinar Gokmirza, Le Voyer, Tom, Philippot, Quentin, Khan, Taushif, Neehus, Anna-Lena, Migaud, Mélanie, Soudée, Camille, Boisson-Dupuis, Stéphanie, Marr, Nico, Borghesi, Alessandro, Casanova, Jean-Laurent, and Bustamante, Jacinta

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

72. Lack of association between classical HLA genes and asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection

Author

Astrid Marchal, Elizabeth T. Cirulli, Iva Neveux, Evangelos Bellos, Ryan S. Thwaites, Kelly M. Schiabor Barrett, Yu Zhang, Ivana Nemes-Bokun, Mariya Kalinova, Andrew Catchpole, Stuart G. Tangye, András N. Spaan, Justin B. Lack, Jade Ghosn, Charles Burdet, Guy Gorochov, Florence Tubach, Pierre Hausfater, Clifton L. Dalgard, Shen-Ying Zhang, Qian Zhang, Christopher Chiu, Jacques Fellay, Joseph J. Grzymski, Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu, Laurent Abel, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Aurélie Cobat, Alexandre Bolze, Alessandro Aiuti, Saleh Al-Muhsen, Fahd Al-Mulla, Ali Amara, Mark S. Anderson, Evangelos Andreakos, Andrés A. Arias, Lisa M. Arkin, Hagit Baris Feldman, Paul Bastard, Alexandre Belot, Catherine M. Biggs, Dusan Bogunovic, Anastasiia Bondarenko, Alessandro Borghesi, Ahmed A. Bousfiha, Petter Brodin, Yenan Bryceson, Manish J. Butte, Giorgio Casari, John Christodoulou, Roger Colobran, Antonio Condino-Neto, Stefan N. Constantinescu, Megan A. Cooper, Murkesh Desai, Beth A. Drolet, Xavier Duval, Jamila El Baghdadi, Philippine Eloy, Sara Espinosa-Padilla, Carlos Flores, José Luis Franco, Antoine Froidure, Peter K. Gregersen, Bodo Grimbacher, Filomeen Haerynck, David Hagin, Rabih Halwani, Lennart Hammarström, James R. Heath, Elena W.Y. Hsieh, Eystein Husebye, Kohsuke Imai, Yuval Itan, Emmanuelle Jouanguy, Elżbieta Kaja, Timokratis Karamitros, Kai Kisand, Cheng-Lung Ku, Yu-Lung Lau, Yun Ling, Carrie L. Lucas, Tom Maniatis, Davood Mansouri, László Maródi, France Mentré, Isabelle Meyts, Joshua D. Milner, Kristina Mironska, Trine H. Mogensen, Tomohiro Morio, Lisa F.P. Ng, Luigi D. Notarangelo, Antonio Novelli, Giuseppe Novelli, Cliona O'Farrelly, Satoshi Okada, Keisuke Okamoto, Tayfun Ozcelik, Qiang Pan-Hammarström, Jean W. Pape, Rebeca Perez de Diego, Jordi Perez-Tur, David S. Perlin, Graziano Pesole, Anna M. Planas, Carolina Prando, Aurora Pujol, Anne Puel, Lluis Quintana-Murci, Sathishkumar Ramaswamy, Laurent Renia, Igor Resnick, Carlos Rodríguez-Gallego, Anna Sediva, Mikko R.J. Seppänen, Mohammad Shahrooei, Anna Shcherbina, Ondrej Slaby, Andrew L. Snow, Pere Soler-Palacín, Vassili Soumelis, Ivan Tancevski, Ahmad Abou Tayoun, Şehime Gülsün Temel, Christian Thorball, Pierre Tiberghien, Sophie Trouillet-Assant, Stuart E. Turvey, K. M. Furkan Uddin, Mohammed J. Uddin, Diederik van de Beek, Donald C. Vinh, Horst von Bernuth, Joost Wauters, Mayana Zatz, Pawel Zawadzki, Serge Bureau, Yannick Vacher, Anne Gysembergh-Houal, Lauren Demerville, Abla Benleulmi-Chaachoua, Sebastien Abad, Radhiya Abassi, Abdelrafie Abdellaoui, Abdelkrim Abdelmalek, Hendy Abdoul, Helene Abergel, Fariza Abeud, Sophie Abgrall, Noemie Abisror, Marylise Adechian, Nordine Aderdour, Hakeem Farid Admane, Frederic Adnet, Sara Afritt, Helene Agostini, Claire Aguilar, Sophie Agut, Tommaso Francesco Aiello, Marc Ait Kaci, Hafid Ait Oufella, Gokula Ajeenthiravasan, Virginie Alauzy, Fanny Alby-Laurent, Lucie Allard, Marie-Alexandra Alyanakian, Blanca Amador Borrero, Sabrina Amam, Lucile Amrouche, Marc Andronikof, Dany Anglicheau, Nadia Anguel, Djillali Annane, Mohammed Aounzou, Caroline Aparicio, Gladys Aratus, Jean-Benoit Arlet, Jeremy Arzoine, Elisabeth Aslangul, Mona Assefi, Adeline Aubry, Laetitia Audiffred, Etienne Audureau, Christelle Nathalie Auger, Jean-Charles Auregan, Celine Awotar, Sonia Ayllon Milla, Delphine Azan, Laurene Azemar, Billal Azzouguen, Marwa Bachir Elrufaai, Aïda Badsi, Prissile Bakouboula, Coline Balcerowiak, Fanta Balde, Elodie Baldivia, Eliane-Flore Bangamingo, Amandine Baptiste, Fanny Baran-Marszak, Caroline Barau, Nathalie Barget, Flore Baronnet, Romain Barthelemy, Jean-Luc Baudel, Camille Baudry, Elodie Baudry, Laurent Beaugerie, Adel Belamri, Nicolas Belaube, Rhida Belilita, Pierre Bellassen, Rawan Belmokhtar, Isabel Beltran, Ruben Benainous, Mourad Benallaoua, Robert Benamouzig, Amélie Benbara, Jaouad Benhida, Anis Benkhelouf, Jihene Benlagha, Chahinez Benmostafa, Skander Benothmane, Miassa Bentifraouine, Laurence Berard, Quentin Bernier, Enora Berti, Astrid Bertier, Laure Berton, Simon Bessis, Alexandra Beurton, Celine Bianco, Clara Bianquis, Frank Bidar, Philippe Blanche, Clarisse Blayau, Alexandre Bleibtreu, Emmanuelle Blin, Coralie Bloch-Queyrat, Marie-Christophe Boissier, Diane Bollens, Marion Bolzoni, Rudy pierre Bompard, Nicolas Bonnet, Justine Bonnouvrier, Shirmonecrystal Botha, Wissam Boucenna, Fatiha Bouchama, Olivier Bouchaud, Hanane Bouchghoul, Taoueslylia Boudjebla, Noel Boudjema, Catherine Bouffard, Adrien Bougle, Meriem Bouguerra, Leila Bouras, Agnes Bourcier, Anne Bourgarit Durand, Anne Bourrier, Fabrice Bouscarat, Diane Bouvry, Nesrine Bouziri, Ons Bouzrara, Sarah Bribier, Delphine Brugier, Melanie Brunel, Eida Bui, Anne Buisson, Iryna Bukreyeva, Côme Bureau, Jacques Cadranel, Johann Cailhol, Ruxandra Calin, Clara Campos Vega, Pauline Canavaggio, Marta Cancella, Delphine Cantin, Albert Cao, Lionel Carbillon, Nicolas Carlier, Clementine Cassard, Guylaine Castor, Marion Cauchy, Olivier Cha, Benjamin Chaigne, Salima Challal, Karine Champion, Patrick Chariot, Julie Chas, Simon Chauveau, Anthony Chauvin, Clement Chauvin, Nathalie Chavarot, Kamélia Chebbout, Mustapha Cherai, Ilaria Cherubini, Amelie Chevalier, Thibault Chiarabini, Thierry Chinet, Richard Chocron, Pascaline Choinier, Juliette Chommeloux, Christophe Choquet, Laure Choupeaux, Benjamin Chousterman, Dragosmarius Ciocan, Ada Clarke, Gaëlle Clavere, Florian Clavier, Karine Clement, Sebastien Clerc, Yves Cohen, Fleur Cohen, Adrien Cohen, Audrey Coilly, Hester Colboc, Pauline Colin, Magalie Collet, Chloé Comarmond, Emeline Combacon, Alain Combes, Celine Comparon, Jean-Michel Constantin, Hugues Cordel, Anne-Gael Cordier, Adrien Costantini, Nathalie Costedoat Chalumeau, Camille Couffignal, Doriane Coupeau, Alain Creange, Yannie Cuvillier Lamarre, Charlène Da Silveira, Sandrine Dautheville Guibal El Kayani, Nathalie De Castro, Yann De Rycke, Lucie Del Pozo, Quentin Delannoy, Mathieu Delay, Robin Deleris, Juliette Delforge, Laëtitia Delphine, Noemie Demare, Sophie Demeret, Alexandre Demoule, Aurore Deniau, François Depret, Sophie Derolez, Ouda Derradji, Nawal Derridj, Vincent Descamps, Lydia Deschamps, Celine Desconclois, Cyrielle Desnos, Karine Desongins, Robin Dhote, Benjamin Diallo, Morgane Didier, Myriam Diemer, Stephane Diez, Juliette Djadi-Prat, Fatima-Zohra Djamouri Monnory, Siham Djebara, Naoual Djebra, Minette Djietcheu, Hadjer Djillali, Nouara Djouadi, Severine Donneger, Catarina Dos Santos, Nathalie Dournon, Martin Dres, Laura Droctove, Marie Drogrey, Margot Dropy, Elodie Drouet, Valérie Dubosq, Evelyne Dubreucq, Estelle Dubus, Boris Duchemann, Thibault Duchenoy, Emmanuel Dudoignon, Romain Dufau, Florence Dumas, Clara Duran, Emmanuelle Duron, Antoine Durrbach, Claudine Duvivier, Nathan Ebstein, Jihane El Khalifa, Alexandre Elabbadi, Caroline Elie, Gabriel Ernotte, Anne Esling, Martin Etienne, Xavier Eyer, Muriel Sarah Fartoukh, Takoua Fayali, Marion Fermaut, Arianna Fiorentino, Souha Fliss, Marie-Céline Fournier, Benjamin Fournier, Hélène Francois, Olivia Freynet, Yvann Frigout, Isaure Fromont, Axelle Fuentes, Thomas Furet, Joris Galand, Marc Garnier, Agnes Gaubert, Stéphane Gaudry, Samuel Gaugain, Damien Gauthier, Maxime Gautier, Sophie Georgin-Lavialle, Daniela Geromin, Mohamed Ghalayini, Bijan Ghaleh, Myriam Ghezal, Aude Gibelin, Linda Gimeno, Benoit Girard, Bénédicte Giroux Leprieur, Doryan Gomes, Elisabete Gomes-Pires, Anne Gouge, Amel Gouja, Helene Goulet, Sylvain Goupil, Jeanne Goupil De Bouille, Julien Gras, Segolene Greffe, Lamiae Grimaldi, Paul Guedeney, Bertrand Guidet, Matthias Guillo, Mariechristelle Gulczynski, Tassadit Hadjam, Didier Haguenauer, Soumeya Hammal, Nadjib Hammoudi, Olivier Hanon, Anarole Harrois, Coraline Hautem, Guillaume Hekimian, Nicholas Heming, Olivier Hermine, Sylvie Ho, Marie Houllier, Benjamin Huot, Tessa Huscenot, Wafa Ibn Saied, Ghilas Ikherbane, Meriem Imarazene, Patrick Ingiliz, Lina Iratni, Stephane Jaureguiberry, Jean-Francois Jean-Marc, Deleena Jeyarajasingham, Pauline Jouany, Veronique Jouis, Clement Jourdaine, Ouifiya Kafif, Rim Kallala, Sandrine Katsahian, Lilit Kelesyan, Vixra Keo, Flora Ketz, Warda Khamis, Enfel Khelili, Mehdi Khellaf, Christy Gaëlla Kotokpo Youkou, Ilias Kounis, Gaelle Kpalma, Jessica Krause, Vincent Labbe, Karine Lacombe, Jean-Marc Lacorte, Anne Gaelle Lafont, Emmanuel Lafont, Lynda Lagha, Lionel Lamhaut, Aymeric Lancelot, Cecilia Landman, Fanny Lanternier, Cecile Larcheveque, Caroline Lascoux Combe, Ludovic Lassel, Benjamin Laverdant, Christophe Lavergne, Jean-Rémi Lavillegrand, Pompilia Lazureanu, Loïc Le Guennec, Lamia Leberre, Claire Leblanc, Marion Leboyer, Francois Lecomte, Marine Lecorre, Romain Leenhardt, Marylou Lefebvre, Bénédicte Lefebvre, Paul Legendre, Anne Leger, Laurence Legros, Justyna Legrosse, Sébastien Lehuunghia, Julien Lemarec, Jeremie Leporrier-Ext, Manon Lesein, Hubert Lesur, Vincent Levy, Albert Levy, Edwige Lopes, Amanda Lopes, Vanessa Lopez, Julien Lopinto, Olivier Lortholary, Badr Louadah, Bénédicte Loze, Marie-Laure Lucas, Axelle Lucasamichi, Liem Binh Luong, Arouna Magazimama-Ext, David Maingret, Lakhdar Mameri, Philippe Manivet, Cylia Mansouri, Estelle Marcault, Jonathan Marey, Nathalie Marin, Clémence Marois, Olivier Martin, Lou Martineau, Cannelle Martinez-Lopez, Pierre Martyniuck, Pauline Mary De Farcy, Nessrine Marzouk, Rafik Masmoudi, Alexandre Mebazaa, Frédéric Mechai, Fabio Mecozzi, Chamseddine Mediouni, Bruno Megarbane, Mohamed Meghadecha, Élodie Mejean, Arsene Mekinian, Nour Mekki Abdelhadi, Rania Mekni, Thinhinan Sabrina Meliti, Breno Melo Lima, Paris Meng, Soraya Merbah, Fadhila Messani, Yasmine Messaoudi, Baboo-Irwinsingh Mewasing, Lydia Meziane, Carole Michelot-Burger, Françoise Mignot, Fadi Hillary Minka, Makoto Miyara, Pierre Moine, Jean-Michel Molina, Anaïs Montegnies-Boulet, Alexandra Monti, Claire Montlahuc, Anne-Lise Montout, Alexandre Moores, Caroline Morbieu, Helene Mortelette, Stéphane Mouly, Rosita Muzaffar, Cherifa Iness Nacerddine, Marine Nadal, Hajer Nadif, Kladoum Nassarmadji, Pierre Natella, Sandrine Ndingamondze, Stefan Neraal, Caroline Nguyen, Bao N'Guyen, Isabelle Nion Larmurier, Luc Nlomenyengue, Nicolas Noel, Hilario Nunes, Edris Omar, Zineb Ouazene, Elise Ouedraogo, Wassila Ouelaa, Anissa Oukhedouma, Yasmina Ould Amara, Herve Oya, Johanna Oziel, Thomas Padilla, Elena Paillaud, Solenne Paiva, Beatrice Parfait, Perrine Parize, Christophe Parizot, Antoine Parrot, Arthur Pavot, Laetitia Peaudecerf, Frédéric Pene, Marion Pepin, Julie Pernet, Claire Pernin, Mylène Petit, Olivier Peyrony, Marie-Pierre Pietri, Olivia Pietri, Marc Pineton De Chambrun, Michelle Pinson, Claire Pintado, Valentine Piquard, Christine Pires, Benjamin Planquette, Sandrine Poirier, Anne-Laure Pomel, Stéphanie Pons, Diane Ponscarme, Annegaelle Pourcelot, Valérie Pourcher, Anne Pouvaret, Florian Prever, Miresta Previlon, Margot Prevost, Marie-Julie Provoost, Cyril Quemeneur, Cédric Rafat, Agathe Rami, Brigitte Ranque, Maurice Raphael, Jean Herle Raphalen, Anna Rastoin, Mathieu Raux, Amani Rebai, Michael Reby, Alexis Regent, Asma Regrag, Matthieu Resche-Rigon, Quentin Ressaire, Christian Richard, Mariecaroline Richard, Maxence Robert, Benjamin Rohaut, Camille Rolland-Debord, Jacques Ropers, Anne-Marie Roque-Afonso, Charlotte Rosso, Mélanie Rousseaux, Nabila Rousseaux, Swasti Roux, Lorène Roux, Claire Rouzaud, Antoine Rozes, Emma Rubenstein, Jean-Marc Sabate, Sheila Sabet, Sophie-Caroline Sacleux, Nathalie Saidenberg Kermanach, Faouzi Saliba, Dominique Salmon, Laurent Savale, Guillaume Savary, Rebecca Sberro, Anne Scemla, Frederic Schlemmer, Mathieu Schwartz, Saïd Sedfi, Samia Sefir-Kribel, Philippe Seksik, Pierre Sellier, Agathe Selves, Nicole Sembach, Luca Semerano, Marie-Victoire Senat, Damien Sene, Alexandra Serris, Lucile Sese, Naima Sghiouar, Johanna Sigaux, Martin Siguier, Johanne Silvain, Noémie Simon, Tabassome Simon, Lina Innes Skandri, Miassa Slimani, Aurélie Snauwaert, Harry Sokol, Heithem Soliman, Nisrine Soltani, Benjamin Soyer, Gabriel Steg, Lydia Suarez, Tali-Anne Szwebel, Kossi Taffame, Yacine Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Claire Tantet, Mariagrazia Tateo, Igor Theodose, Pierre clement Thiebaud, Caroline Thomas, Kelly Tiercelet, Julie Tisserand, Carole Tomczak, Krystel Torelino, Fatima Touam-Ext, Lilia Toumi, Gustave Toury, Mireille Toy-Miou, Olivia Tran Dinh Thanh Lien, Alexy Trandinh, Jean-Marc Treluyer, Baptiste Trinque, Jennifer Truchot, Sarah Tubiana, Simone Tunesi, Matthieu Turpin, Agathe Turpin, Tomas Urbina, Rafael Usubillaga Narvaez, Yurdagul Uzunhan, Prabakar Vaittinadaayar, Arnaud Valent, Maelle Valentian, Nadia Valin, Hélène Vallet, Marina Vaz, Miguel-Alejandro Vazquezibarra, Benoit Vedie, Laetitia Velly, Celine Verstuyft, Cedric Viallette, Eric Vicaut, Dorothee Vignes, Damien Vimpere, Myriam Virlouvet, Guillaume Voiriot, Lena Voisot, Emmanuel Weiss, Nicolas Weiss, Anaïs Winchenne, Youri Yordanov, Lara Zafrani, Mohamad Zaidan, Wissem Zaidi, Cathia Zak, Aida Zarhrate-Ghoul, Ouassila Zatout, Suzanne Zeino, Michel Zeitouni, Naïma Zemirli, Lorene Zerah, Ounsa Zia, Marianne Ziol, Oceane Zolario, Julien Zuber, Claire Andrejak, François Angoulvant, Delphine Bachelet, Marie Bartoli, Romain Basmaci, Sylvie Behillil, Marine Beluze, Dehbia Benkerrou, Krishna Bhavsar, Lila Bouadma, Sabelline Bouchez, Maude Bouscambert, Minerva Cervantes-Gonzalez, Anissa Chair, Catherine Chirouze, Alexandra Coelho, Sandrine Couffin-Cadiergues, Eric d’Ortenzio, Marie-Pierre Debray, Laurene Deconinck, Dominique Deplanque, Diane Descamps, Mathilde Desvallée, Alpha Diallo, Alphonsine Diouf, Céline Dorival, François Dubos, Brigitte Elharrar, Vincent Enouf, Hélène Esperou, Marina Esposito-Farese, Manuel Etienne, Eglantine Ferrand Devouge, Nathalie Gault, Alexandre Gaymard, Tristan Gigante, Morgane Gilg, Jérémie Guedj, Alexandre Hoctin, Isabelle Hoffmann, Ikram Houas, Jean-Sébastien Hulot, Salma Jaafoura, Florentia Kaguelidou, Sabrina Kali, Antoine Khalil, Coralie Khan, Cédric Laouénan, Samira Laribi, Minh Le, Quentin Le Hingrat, Soizic Le Mestre, Hervé Le Nagard, François-Xavier Lescure, Sophie Letrou, Yves Levy, Bruno Lina, Guillaume Lingas, Jean-Christophe Lucet, Denis Malvy, Marina Mambert, Amina Meziane, Hugo Mouquet, Jimmy Mullaert, Nadège Neant, Duc Nguyen, Marion Noret, Saad Nseir, Aurélie Papadopoulos, Christelle Paul, Nathan Peiffer-Smadja, Thomas Perpoint, Ventzislava Petrov-Sanchez, Gilles Peytavin, Huong Pham, Olivier Picone, Oriane Puéchal, Christian Rabaud, Manuel Rosa-Calatrava, Bénédicte Rossignol, Patrick Rossignol, Carine Roy, Marion Schneider, Richa Su, Coralie Tardivon, Marie-Capucine Tellier, François Téoulé, Olivier Terrier, Jean-François Timsit, Christelle Tual, Sylvie Van Der Werf, Noémie Vanel, Aurélie Veislinger, Benoit Visseaux, Aurélie Wiedemann, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Loubna Alavoine, Charlotte Charpentier, Aline Dechanet, Jean-Luc Ecobichon, Wahiba Frezouls, Nadhira Houhou, Jonathan Lehacaut, Pauline Manchon, Mariama Nouroudine, Caroline Quintin, Michael Thy, Sylvie van der Werf, Valérie Vignali, Abir Chahine, Nawal Waucquier, Maria-Claire Migaud, Félix Djossou, Mayka Mergeay-Fabre, Aude Lucarelli, Magalie Demar, Léa Bruneau, Patrick Gérardin, Adrien Maillot, Christine Payet, Bruno Laviolle, Fabrice Laine, Christophe Paris, Mireille Desille-Dugast, Julie Fouchard, Thierry Pistone, Pauline Perreau, Valérie Gissot, Carole L.E. Goas, Samatha Montagne, Lucie Richard, Kévin Bouiller, Maxime Desmarets, Alexandre Meunier, Marilou Bourgeon, Benjamin Lefévre, Hélène Jeulin, Karine Legrand, Sandra Lomazzi, Bernard Tardy, Amandine Gagneux-Brunon, Frédérique Bertholon, Elisabeth Botelho-Nevers, Christelle Kouakam, Leturque Nicolas, Layidé Roufai, Karine Amat, Hélène Espérou, Samia Hendou, Giuseppe Foti, Giuseppe Citerio, Ernesto Contro, Alberto Pesci, Maria Grazia Valsecchi, Marina Cazzaniga, Giacomo Bellani, Jorge Abad, Giulia Accordino, Micol Angelini, Sergio Aguilera-Albesa, Aina Aguiló-Cucurull, Esra Akyüz Özkan, Ilad Alavi Darazam, Jonathan Antonio Roblero Albisures, Juan C. Aldave, Miquel Alfonso Ramos, Taj Ali Khan, Anna Aliberti, Seyed Alireza Nadji, Gulsum Alkan, Suzan A. AlKhater, Jerome Allardet-Servent, Luis M. Allende, Rebeca Alonso-Arias, Mohammed S. Alshahrani, Laia Alsina, Zahir Amoura, Arnau Antolí, Romain Arrestier, Mélodie Aubart, Teresa Auguet, Iryna Avramenko, Gökhan Aytekin, Axelle Azot, Seiamak Bahram, Fanny Bajolle, Fausto Baldanti, Aurélie Baldolli, Maite Ballester, Benoit Barrou, Federica Barzaghi, Sabrina Basso, Gulsum Iclal Bayhan, Liliana Bezrodnik, Agurtzane Bilbao, Geraldine Blanchard-Rohner, Ignacio Blanco, Adeline Blandinières, Daniel Blázquez-Gamero, Marketa Bloomfield, Mireia Bolivar-Prados, Raphael Borie, Elisabeth Botdhlo-Nevers, Aurore Bousquet, David Boutolleau, Claire Bouvattier, Oksana Boyarchuk, Juliette Bravais, M. Luisa Briones, Marie-Eve Brunner, Raffaele Bruno, Maria Rita P. Bueno, Huda Bukhari, Jacinta Bustamante, Juan José Cáceres Agra, Ruggero Capra, Raphael Carapito, Maria Carrabba, Carlos Casasnovas, Marion Caseris, Irene Cassaniti, Martin Castelle, Francesco Castelli, Martín Castillo de Vera, Mateus V. Castro, Emilie Catherinot, Jale Bengi Celik, Alessandro Ceschi, Martin Chalumeau, Bruno Charbit, Cécile Boulanger, Père Clavé, Bonaventura Clotet, Anna Codina, Cloé Comarmond, Patrizia Comoli, Angelo G. Corsico, Taner Coşkuner, Aleksandar Cvetkovski, Cyril Cyrus, David Dalmau, François Danion, David Ross Darley, Vincent Das, Nicolas Dauby, Stéphane Dauger, Paul De Munte, Loic de Pontual, Amin Dehban, Geoffroy Delplancq, Isabelle Desguerre, Antonio Di Sabatino, Jean-Luc Diehl, Stephanie Dobbelaere, Elena Domínguez-Garrido, Clément Dubost, Olov Ekwall, Şefika Elmas Bozdemir, Marwa H. Elnagdy, Melike Emiroglu, Akifumi Endo, Emine Hafize Erdeniz, Selma Erol Aytekin, Maria Pilar Etxart Lasa, Romain Euvrard, Giovanna Fabio, Laurence Faivre, Antonin Falck, Muriel Fartoukh, Morgane Faure, Miguel Fernandez Arquero, Ricard Ferrer, Jose Ferreres, Bruno Francois, Victoria Fumadó, Kitty S.C. Fung, Francesca Fusco, Alenka Gagro, Blanca Garcia Solis, Pierre Garçon, Pascale Gaussem, Zeynep Gayretli, Juana Gil-Herrera, Laurent Gilardin, Audrey Giraud Gatineau, Mònica Girona-Alarcón, Karen Alejandra Cifuentes Godínez, Jean-Christophe Goffard, Nacho Gonzales, Luis I. Gonzalez-Granado, Rafaela González-Montelongo, Antoine Guerder, Belgin Gülhan, Victor Daniel Gumucio, Leif Gunnar Hanitsch, Jan Gunst, Marta Gut, Jérôme Hadjadj, Selda Hancerli, Tetyana Hariyan, Nevin Hatipoglu, Deniz Heppekcan, Elisa Hernandez-Brito, Po-ki Ho, María Soledad Holanda-Peña, Juan P. Horcajada, Sami Hraiech, Linda Humbert, Ivan F.N. Hung, Alejandro D. Iglesias, Antonio Íñigo-Campos, Matthieu Jamme, María Jesús Arranz, Marie-Thérèse Jimeno, Iolanda Jordan, Saliha Kanık-Yüksek, Yalcin Kara, Aydın Karahan, Adem Karbuz, Kadriye Kart Yasar, Ozgur Kasapcopur, Kenichi Kashimada, Sevgi Keles, Yasemin Kendir Demirkol, Yasutoshi Kido, Can Kizil, Ahmet Osman Kılıç, Adam Klocperk, Antonia Koutsoukou, Zbigniew J. Król, Hatem Ksouri, Paul Kuentz, Arthur M.C. Kwan, Yat Wah M. Kwan, Janette S.Y. Kwok, Jean-Christophe Lagier, David S.Y. Lam, Vicky Lampropoulou, Fleur Le Bourgeois, Yee-Sin Leo, Rafael Leon Lopez, Daniel Leung, Michael Levin, Michael Levy, Romain Lévy, Zhi Li, Daniele Lilleri, Edson Jose Adrian Bolanos Lima, Agnes Linglart, Eduardo López-Collazo, José M. Lorenzo-Salazar, Céline Louapre, Catherine Lubetzki, Kwok-Cheung Lung, Charles-Edouard Luyt, David C. Lye, Cinthia Magnone, Enrico Marchioni, Carola Marioli, Majid Marjani, Laura Marques, Jesus Marquez Pereira, Andrea Martín-Nalda, David Martínez Pueyo, Javier Martinez-Picado, Iciar Marzana, Carmen Mata-Martínez, Alexis Mathian, Larissa R.B. Matos, Gail V. Matthews, Julien Mayaux, Raquel McLaughlin-Garcia, Philippe Meersseman, Jean-Louis Mège, Armand Mekontso-Dessap, Isabelle Melki, Federica Meloni, Jean-François Meritet, Paolo Merlani, Özge Metin Akcan, Mehdi Mezidi, Isabelle Migeotte, Maude Millereux, Matthieu Million, Tristan Mirault, Clotilde Mircher, Mehdi Mirsaeidi, Yoko Mizoguchi, Bhavi P. Modi, Francesco Mojoli, Elsa Moncomble, Abián Montesdeoca Melián, Antonio Morales Martinez, Francisco Morandeira, Pierre-Emmanuel Morange, Clémence Mordacq, Guillaume Morelle, Stéphane J. Mouly, Adrián Muñoz-Barrera, Cyril Nafati, Shintaro Nagashima, Yu Nakagama, Bénédicte Neven, João Farela Neves, Yuk-Yung Ng, Hubert Nielly, Yeray Novoa Medina, Esmeralda Nuñez Cuadros, Semsi Nur Karabela, J. Gonzalo Ocejo-Vinyals, Mehdi Oualha, Amani Ouedrani, Tayfun Özçelik, Aslinur Ozkaya-Parlakay, Michele Pagani, Maria Papadaki, Philippe Parola, Tiffany Pascreau, Stéphane Paul, Estela Paz-Artal, Sigifredo Pedraza, Nancy Carolina González Pellecer, Silvia Pellegrini, Rebeca Pérez de Diego, Xosé Luis Pérez-Fernández, Aurélien Philippe, Quentin Philippot, Adrien Picod, Marc Pineton de Chambrun, Antonio Piralla, Laura Planas-Serra, Dominique Ploin, Julien Poissy, Géraldine Poncelet, Garyphallia Poulakou, Marie S. Pouletty, Persia Pourshahnazari, Jia Li Qiu-Chen, Paul Quentric, Thomas Rambaud, Didier Raoult, Violette Raoult, Anne-Sophie Rebillat, Claire Redin, Léa Resmini, Pilar Ricart, Jean-Christophe Richard, Raúl Rigo-Bonnin, Nadia Rivet, Jacques G. Rivière, Gemma Rocamora-Blanch, Mathieu P. Rodero, Carlos Rodrigo, Luis Antonio Rodriguez, Carlos Rodriguez-Gallego, Agustí Rodriguez-Palmero, Carolina Soledad Romero, Anya Rothenbuhler, Damien Roux, Nikoletta Rovina, Flore Rozenberg, Yvon Ruch, Montse Ruiz, Maria Yolanda Ruiz del Prado, Juan Carlos Ruiz-Rodriguez, Joan Sabater-Riera, Kai Saks, Maria Salagianni, Oliver Sanchez, Adrián Sánchez-Montalvá, Silvia Sánchez-Ramón, Laire Schidlowski, Agatha Schluter, Julien Schmidt, Matthieu Schmidt, Catharina Schuetz, Cyril E. Schweitzer, Francesco Scolari, Luis Seijo, Analia Gisela Seminario, Piseth Seng, Sevtap Senoglu, Mikko Seppänen, Alex Serra Llovich, Virginie Siguret, Eleni Siouti, David M. Smadja, Nikaia Smith, Ali Sobh, Xavier Solanich, Jordi Solé-Violán, Catherine Soler, Betül Sözeri, Giulia Maria Stella, Yuriy Stepanovskiy, Annabelle Stoclin, Fabio Taccone, Jean-Luc Taupin, Simon J. Tavernier, Loreto Vidaur Tello, Benjamin Terrier, Guillaume Thiery, Karolina Thorn, Caroline Thumerelle, Imran Tipu, Martin Tolstrup, Gabriele Tomasoni, Julie Toubiana, Josep Trenado Alvarez, Vasiliki Triantafyllia, Jesús Troya, Owen T.Y. Tsang, Liina Tserel, Eugene Y.K. Tso, Alessandra Tucci, Şadiye Kübra Tüter Öz, Matilde Valeria Ursini, Takanori Utsumi, Pierre Vabres, Juan Valencia-Ramos, Ana Maria Van Den Rym, Isabelle Vandernoot, Valentina Velez-Santamaria, Silvia Patricia Zuniga Veliz, Mateus C. Vidigal, Sébastien Viel, Cédric Villain, Marie E. Vilaire-Meunier, Judit Villar-García, Audrey Vincent, Dimitri Van der Linden, Alla Volokha, Fanny Vuotto, Els Wauters, Alan K.L. Wu, Tak-Chiu Wu, Aysun Yahşi, Osman Yesilbas, Mehmet Yildiz, Barnaby E. Young, Ufuk Yükselmiş, Marco Zecca, Valentina Zuccaro, Jens Van Praet, Bart N. Lambrecht, Eva Van Braeckel, Cédric Bosteels, Levi Hoste, Eric Hoste, Fré Bauters, Jozefien De Clercq, Catherine Heijmans, Hans Slabbynck, Leslie Naesens, Benoit Florkin, Mary-Anne Young, Amanda Willis, Paloma Lapuente-Suanzes, Ana de Andrés-Martín, Matilda Berkell, Valerio Carelli, Alessia Fiorentino, Surbhi Malhotra, Alessandro Mattiaccio, Tommaso Pippucci, Marco Seri, Evelina Tacconelli, Michiel van Agtmael, Anne Geke Algera, Brent Appelman, Frank van Baarle, Diane Bax, Martijn Beudel, Harm Jan Bogaard, Marije Bomers, Peter Bonta, Lieuwe Bos, Michela Botta, Justin de Brabander, Godelieve de Bree, Sanne de Bruin, David T.P. Buis, Marianna Bugiani, Esther Bulle, Osoul Chouchane, Alex Cloherty, Mirjam Dijkstra, Dave A. Dongelmans, Romein W.G. Dujardin, Paul Elbers, Lucas Fleuren, Suzanne Geerlings, Theo Geijtenbeek, Armand Girbes, Bram Goorhuis, Martin P. Grobusch, Florianne Hafkamp, Laura Hagens, Jorg Hamann, Vanessa Harris, Robert Hemke, Sabine M. Hermans, Leo Heunks, Markus Hollmann, Janneke Horn, Joppe W. Hovius, Menno D. de Jong, Rutger Koning, Endry H.T. Lim, Niels van Mourik, Jeaninne Nellen, Esther J. Nossent, Frederique Paulus, Edgar Peters, Dan A.I. Pina-Fuentes, Tom van der Poll, Bennedikt Preckel, Jan M. Prins, Jorinde Raasveld, Tom Reijnders, Maurits C.F. J. de Rotte, Michiel Schinkel, Marcus J. Schultz, Femke A.P. Schrauwen, Alex Schuurmans, Jaap Schuurmans, Kim Sigaloff, Marleen A. Slim, Patrick Smeele, Marry Smit, Cornelis S. Stijnis, Willemke Stilma, Charlotte Teunissen, Patrick Thoral, Anissa M. Tsonas, Pieter R. Tuinman, Marc van der Valk, Denise P. Veelo, Carolien Volleman, Heder de Vries, Lonneke A. Vught, Michèle van Vugt, Dorien Wouters, A.H. Zwinderman, Matthijs C. Brouwer, W. Joost Wiersinga, Alexander P.J. Vlaar, Miranda F. Tompkins, Camille Alba, Daniel N. Hupalo, John Rosenberger, Gauthaman Sukumar, Matthew D. Wilkerson, Xijun Zhang, Justin Lack, Andrew J. Oler, Kerry Dobbs, Ottavia M. Delmonte, Jeffrey J. Danielson, Andrea Biondi, Laura Rachele Bettini, Mariella D’Angiò, Ilaria Beretta, Luisa Imberti, Alessandra Sottini, Virginia Quaresima, Eugenia Quiros-Roldan, Camillo Rossi, Riccardo Castagnoli, Daniela Montagna, Amelia Licari, and Gian Luigi Marseglia

Subjects
HLA, association, asymptomatic infection, COVID-19, population stratification, Genetics, QH426-470
Abstract

Summary: Human genetic studies of critical COVID-19 pneumonia have revealed the essential role of type I interferon-dependent innate immunity to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Conversely, an association between the HLA-B∗15:01 allele and asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection in unvaccinated individuals was recently reported, suggesting a contribution of pre-existing T cell-dependent adaptive immunity. We report a lack of association of classical HLA alleles, including HLA-B∗15:01, with pre-omicron asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection in unvaccinated participants in a prospective population-based study in the United States (191 asymptomatic vs. 945 symptomatic COVID-19 cases). Moreover, we found no such association in the international COVID Human Genetic Effort cohort (206 asymptomatic vs. 574 mild or moderate COVID-19 cases and 1,625 severe or critical COVID-19 cases). Finally, in the Human Challenge Characterisation study, the three HLA-B∗15:01 individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 developed symptoms. As with other acute primary infections studied, no classical HLA alleles favoring an asymptomatic course of SARS-CoV-2 infection were identified.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

73. Theoretico-experimental analysis of bistability in the oscillatory response of a TaOx ReRAM to pulse train stimuli

Author

N. Schmitt, A. Ascoli, I. Messaris, A. S. Demirkol, S. Menzel, V. Rana, R. Tetzlaff, and L. O. Chua

Subjects
ReRAM, non-volatility, fading memory, local fading memory, bistability, tristability, Chemical technology, TP1-1185
Abstract

Fading memory is the capability of a physical system to approach a unique asymptotic behaviour, irrespective of the initial conditions, when stimulated by an input from a certain class. Standard stimuli from the AC periodic class typically induce fading memory effects in non-volatile memristors, as uncovered for the first time back in 2016. Very recently, a deep investigation of resistance switching phenomena in a TaOx resistive random access memory cell revealed the capability of the nano-device to exhibit one of two possible oscillatory behaviours, depending upon the initial condition, when subject to a particular periodic excitation. This interesting finding was, however, left unexplained. Bistability is the simplest form of local fading memory. In a system, endowed with local fading memory under a given stimulus, the initial condition does not affect the long-term behaviour of the state as long as it is drawn from the basin of attraction of either of the distinct coexisting state-space attractors (two limit cycles for the periodically forced memristor acting as a bistable oscillator). Here, the history of the system, encoded in the initial condition, is, thus, erasable only locally through ad hoc stimulation. Motivated by the discovery of local history erase effects in our resistive random access memory cell, this study applies a powerful system-theoretic tool, enabling the analysis of the response of first-order systems to square pulse train-based periodic stimuli, known as the time-average state dynamic route, to an accurate physics-based mathematical model, earlier fitted to the nano-device, to determine a strategy for specifying the parameters of an excitation signal, consisting of the sequence of two square pulses of opposite polarity per period so as to induce various forms of monostability or multistability in the non-volatile memristor. In particular, as an absolute novelty in the literature, experimental measurements validate the theoretical prediction on the capability of the device to operate as one of two distinct oscillators, depending upon the initial condition, under a specific pulse train excitation signal. The coexistence of multiple oscillatory operating modes in the periodically forced resistive random access memory cell, an example par excellence of their unique non-linear dynamics, may inspire the development and circuit implementation of novel sensing and mem-computing paradigms.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

74. Enhancing Student Feedback Efficacy: A Critical Analysis of University's Module Evaluation Questionnaires

Author

Junko Winch and Sam Demirkol

Subjects
university module evaluation questionnaires, student evaluation of teaching, academic promotion, staff-student partnership, Education
Abstract

This report discusses a British university Module Evaluation Questionnaires (MEQ) which was produced as a part of university-wide interdisciplinary MEQ project at a British University. Purpose: The aim of this report is to investigate the purpose of university MEQ and to review aims and weakness of the current Sussex University MEQ seven questions/statements. Methods: The method is quantitative and critical review and analysis was conducted. Data was collected at University of Sussex, UK. The participants were three members of the MEQ project team. The focus of analysis is to identify the aim and weakens of the current University MEQ questions/statements. Results: MEQ has three stakeholders, students, university and staff. Each stakeholder’s purpose of MEQ are different. University has institutional and teaching staff have teaching and academic promotional purposes. It is suggested to MEQ designers to take consideration of students whose mother tongue is not English and to write questions as simple and clear language as possible. Implications: The primary recommendation of this report is to undertake a staff-student partnership to agree the purpose of the MEQs and co-design a revised instrument that meets the stated purpose.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

75. Overconfidence and Its Link with Feedback

Author

Erat, Serhat, Demirkol, Kurtulus, and Sallabas, M. Eyyüp

Abstract

Feedback is crucial in every step of education, and we provide feedback to students in order to help them to either understand or improve their performance if they wish to improve their skills and abilities. However, how or whether they can benefit depends on their response to that feedback. Thus, when they receive feedback, they ought to be receptive because either too much or too little confidence influences their perceptions of their own performance. The study described in this article looks at overconfidence, and whether or not this evolves over time, that is, with more experience and also whether providing feedback to students can improve their own assessment of their own skills and abilities. A two-stage experiment was conducted, measuring the actual performance of students taking a course, at two points within it. After the examination that students took, we collected how students had assessed themselves and the degree of confidence that they had. Later, we provided feedback to students about their actual performance. In the second stage, we again measured their actual and self-estimated performance. The aim was to find out whether the feedback provided to students improved their assessment of their own performance and whether or not there had been a change in the level of their confidence. The results shed light on whether or not confidence, in particular, overconfidence, changes over time, in response to the feedback provided, and whether the provision of feedback is an effective policy when it comes to reducing overconfidence.

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

77. Lack of association between classical HLA genes and asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection

Author

Abel, Laurent, Aiuti, Alessandro, Al-Muhsen, Saleh, Al-Mulla, Fahd, Amara, Ali, Anderson, Mark S., Andreakos, Evangelos, Arias, Andrés A., Arkin, Lisa M., Feldman, Hagit Baris, Bastard, Paul, Belot, Alexandre, Biggs, Catherine M., Bogunovic, Dusan, Bolze, Alexandre, Bondarenko, Anastasiia, Borghesi, Alessandro, Bousfiha, Ahmed A., Brodin, Petter, Bryceson, Yenan, Butte, Manish J., Casanova, Jean-Laurent, Casari, Giorgio, Christodoulou, John, Cobat, Aurélie, Colobran, Roger, Condino-Neto, Antonio, Constantinescu, Stefan N., Cooper, Megan A., Dalgard, Clifton L., Desai, Murkesh, Drolet, Beth A., Duval, Xavier, El Baghdadi, Jamila, Eloy, Philippine, Espinosa-Padilla, Sara, Fellay, Jacques, Flores, Carlos, Franco, José Luis, Froidure, Antoine, Gorochov, Guy, Gregersen, Peter K., Grimbacher, Bodo, Haerynck, Filomeen, Hagin, David, Halwani, Rabih, Hammarström, Lennart, Heath, James R., Hsieh, Elena W.Y., Husebye, Eystein, Imai, Kohsuke, Itan, Yuval, Jouanguy, Emmanuelle, Kaja, Elżbieta, Karamitros, Timokratis, Kisand, Kai, Ku, Cheng-Lung, Lau, Yu-Lung, Ling, Yun, Lucas, Carrie L., Maniatis, Tom, Mansouri, Davood, Maródi, László, Mentré, France, Meyts, Isabelle, Milner, Joshua D., Mironska, Kristina, Mogensen, Trine H., Morio, Tomohiro, Ng, Lisa F.P., Notarangelo, Luigi D., Novelli, Antonio, Novelli, Giuseppe, O'Farrelly, Cliona, Okada, Satoshi, Okamoto, Keisuke, Ozcelik, Tayfun, Pan-Hammarström, Qiang, Pape, Jean W., Perez de Diego, Rebeca, Perez-Tur, Jordi, Perlin, David S., Pesole, Graziano, Planas, Anna M., Prando, Carolina, Pujol, Aurora, Puel, Anne, Quintana-Murci, Lluis, Ramaswamy, Sathishkumar, Renia, Laurent, Resnick, Igor, Rodríguez-Gallego, Carlos, Sancho-Shimizu, Vanessa, Sediva, Anna, Seppänen, Mikko R.J., Shahrooei, Mohammad, Shcherbina, Anna, Slaby, Ondrej, Snow, Andrew L., Soler-Palacín, Pere, Soumelis, Vassili, Spaan, András N., Tancevski, Ivan, Tangye, Stuart G., Tayoun, Ahmad Abou, Temel, Şehime Gülsün, Thorball, Christian, Tiberghien, Pierre, Trouillet-Assant, Sophie, Turvey, Stuart E., Uddin, K. M. Furkan, Uddin, Mohammed J., van de Beek, Diederik, Vinh, Donald C., von Bernuth, Horst, Wauters, Joost, Zatz, Mayana, Zawadzki, Pawel, Zhang, Qian, Zhang, Shen-Ying, Bureau, Serge, Vacher, Yannick, Gysembergh-Houal, Anne, Demerville, Lauren, Benleulmi-Chaachoua, Abla, Abad, Sebastien, Abassi, Radhiya, Abdellaoui, Abdelrafie, Abdelmalek, Abdelkrim, Abdoul, Hendy, Abergel, Helene, Abeud, Fariza, Abgrall, Sophie, Abisror, Noemie, Adechian, Marylise, Aderdour, Nordine, Admane, Hakeem Farid, Adnet, Frederic, Afritt, Sara, Agostini, Helene, Aguilar, Claire, Agut, Sophie, Aiello, Tommaso Francesco, Kaci, Marc Ait, Oufella, Hafid Ait, Ajeenthiravasan, Gokula, Alauzy, Virginie, Alby-Laurent, Fanny, Allard, Lucie, Alyanakian, Marie-Alexandra, Borrero, Blanca Amador, Amam, Sabrina, Amrouche, Lucile, Andronikof, Marc, Anglicheau, Dany, Anguel, Nadia, Annane, Djillali, Aounzou, Mohammed, Aparicio, Caroline, Aratus, Gladys, Arlet, Jean-Benoit, Arzoine, Jeremy, Aslangul, Elisabeth, Assefi, Mona, Aubry, Adeline, Audiffred, Laetitia, Audureau, Etienne, Auger, Christelle Nathalie, Auregan, Jean-Charles, Awotar, Celine, Milla, Sonia Ayllon, Azan, Delphine, Azemar, Laurene, Azzouguen, Billal, Elrufaai, Marwa Bachir, Badsi, Aïda, Bakouboula, Prissile, Balcerowiak, Coline, Balde, Fanta, Baldivia, Elodie, Bangamingo, Eliane-Flore, Baptiste, Amandine, Baran-Marszak, Fanny, Barau, Caroline, Barget, Nathalie, Baronnet, Flore, Barthelemy, Romain, Baudel, Jean-Luc, Baudry, Camille, Baudry, Elodie, Beaugerie, Laurent, Belamri, Adel, Belaube, Nicolas, Belilita, Rhida, Bellassen, Pierre, Belmokhtar, Rawan, Beltran, Isabel, Benainous, Ruben, Benallaoua, Mourad, Benamouzig, Robert, Benbara, Amélie, Benhida, Jaouad, Benkhelouf, Anis, Benlagha, Jihene, Benmostafa, Chahinez, Benothmane, Skander, Bentifraouine, Miassa, Berard, Laurence, Bernier, Quentin, Berti, Enora, Bertier, Astrid, Berton, Laure, Bessis, Simon, Beurton, Alexandra, Bianco, Celine, Bianquis, Clara, Bidar, Frank, Blanche, Philippe, Blayau, Clarisse, Bleibtreu, Alexandre, Blin, Emmanuelle, Bloch-Queyrat, Coralie, Boissier, Marie-Christophe, Bollens, Diane, Bolzoni, Marion, Bompard, Rudy pierre, Bonnet, Nicolas, Bonnouvrier, Justine, Botha, Shirmonecrystal, Boucenna, Wissam, Bouchama, Fatiha, Bouchaud, Olivier, Bouchghoul, Hanane, Boudjebla, Taoueslylia, Boudjema, Noel, Bouffard, Catherine, Bougle, Adrien, Bouguerra, Meriem, Bouras, Leila, Bourcier, Agnes, Durand, Anne Bourgarit, Bourrier, Anne, Bouscarat, Fabrice, Bouvry, Diane, Bouziri, Nesrine, Bouzrara, Ons, Bribier, Sarah, Brugier, Delphine, Brunel, Melanie, Bui, Eida, Buisson, Anne, Bukreyeva, Iryna, Bureau, Côme, Cadranel, Jacques, Cailhol, Johann, Calin, Ruxandra, Vega, Clara Campos, Canavaggio, Pauline, Cancella, Marta, Cantin, Delphine, Cao, Albert, Carbillon, Lionel, Carlier, Nicolas, Cassard, Clementine, Castor, Guylaine, Cauchy, Marion, Cha, Olivier, Chaigne, Benjamin, Challal, Salima, Champion, Karine, Chariot, Patrick, Chas, Julie, Chauveau, Simon, Chauvin, Anthony, Chauvin, Clement, Chavarot, Nathalie, Chebbout, Kamélia, Cherai, Mustapha, Cherubini, Ilaria, Chevalier, Amelie, Chiarabini, Thibault, Chinet, Thierry, Chocron, Richard, Choinier, Pascaline, Chommeloux, Juliette, Choquet, Christophe, Choupeaux, Laure, Chousterman, Benjamin, Ciocan, Dragosmarius, Clarke, Ada, Clavere, Gaëlle, Clavier, Florian, Clement, Karine, Clerc, Sebastien, Cohen, Yves, Cohen, Fleur, Cohen, Adrien, Coilly, Audrey, Colboc, Hester, Colin, Pauline, Collet, Magalie, Comarmond, Chloé, Combacon, Emeline, Combes, Alain, Comparon, Celine, Constantin, Jean-Michel, Cordel, Hugues, Cordier, Anne-Gael, Costantini, Adrien, Chalumeau, Nathalie Costedoat, Couffignal, Camille, Coupeau, Doriane, Creange, Alain, Lamarre, Yannie Cuvillier, Da Silveira, Charlène, Guibal El Kayani, Sandrine Dautheville, De Castro, Nathalie, De Rycke, Yann, Del Pozo, Lucie, Delannoy, Quentin, Delay, Mathieu, Deleris, Robin, Delforge, Juliette, Delphine, Laëtitia, Demare, Noemie, Demeret, Sophie, Demoule, Alexandre, Deniau, Aurore, Depret, François, Derolez, Sophie, Derradji, Ouda, Derridj, Nawal, Descamps, Vincent, Deschamps, Lydia, Desconclois, Celine, Desnos, Cyrielle, Desongins, Karine, Dhote, Robin, Diallo, Benjamin, Didier, Morgane, Diemer, Myriam, Diez, Stephane, Djadi-Prat, Juliette, Djamouri Monnory, Fatima-Zohra, Djebara, Siham, Djebra, Naoual, Djietcheu, Minette, Djillali, Hadjer, Djouadi, Nouara, Donneger, Severine, Santos, Catarina Dos, Dournon, Nathalie, Dres, Martin, Droctove, Laura, Drogrey, Marie, Dropy, Margot, Drouet, Elodie, Dubosq, Valérie, Dubreucq, Evelyne, Dubus, Estelle, Duchemann, Boris, Duchenoy, Thibault, Dudoignon, Emmanuel, Dufau, Romain, Dumas, Florence, Duran, Clara, Duron, Emmanuelle, Durrbach, Antoine, Duvivier, Claudine, Ebstein, Nathan, El Khalifa, Jihane, Elabbadi, Alexandre, Elie, Caroline, Ernotte, Gabriel, Esling, Anne, Etienne, Martin, Eyer, Xavier, Fartoukh, Muriel Sarah, Fayali, Takoua, Fermaut, Marion, Fiorentino, Arianna, Fliss, Souha, Fournier, Marie-Céline, Fournier, Benjamin, Francois, Hélène, Freynet, Olivia, Frigout, Yvann, Fromont, Isaure, Fuentes, Axelle, Furet, Thomas, Galand, Joris, Garnier, Marc, Gaubert, Agnes, Gaudry, Stéphane, Gaugain, Samuel, Gauthier, Damien, Gautier, Maxime, Georgin-Lavialle, Sophie, Geromin, Daniela, Ghalayini, Mohamed, Ghaleh, Bijan, Ghezal, Myriam, Gibelin, Aude, Gimeno, Linda, Girard, Benoit, Leprieur, Bénédicte Giroux, Gomes, Doryan, Gomes-Pires, Elisabete, Gouge, Anne, Gouja, Amel, Goulet, Helene, Goupil, Sylvain, De Bouille, Jeanne Goupil, Gras, Julien, Greffe, Segolene, Grimaldi, Lamiae, Guedeney, Paul, Guidet, Bertrand, Guillo, Matthias, Gulczynski, Mariechristelle, Hadjam, Tassadit, Haguenauer, Didier, Hammal, Soumeya, Hammoudi, Nadjib, Hanon, Olivier, Harrois, Anarole, Hausfater, Pierre, Hautem, Coraline, Hekimian, Guillaume, Heming, Nicholas, Hermine, Olivier, Ho, Sylvie, Houllier, Marie, Huot, Benjamin, Huscenot, Tessa, Saied, Wafa Ibn, Ikherbane, Ghilas, Imarazene, Meriem, Ingiliz, Patrick, Iratni, Lina, Jaureguiberry, Stephane, Jean-Marc, Jean-Francois, Jeyarajasingham, Deleena, Jouany, Pauline, Jouis, Veronique, Jourdaine, Clement, Kafif, Ouifiya, Kallala, Rim, Katsahian, Sandrine, Kelesyan, Lilit, Keo, Vixra, Ketz, Flora, Khamis, Warda, Khelili, Enfel, Khellaf, Mehdi, Kotokpo Youkou, Christy Gaëlla, Kounis, Ilias, Kpalma, Gaelle, Krause, Jessica, Labbe, Vincent, Lacombe, Karine, Lacorte, Jean-Marc, Lafont, Anne Gaelle, Lafont, Emmanuel, Lagha, Lynda, Lamhaut, Lionel, Lancelot, Aymeric, Landman, Cecilia, Lanternier, Fanny, Larcheveque, Cecile, Combe, Caroline Lascoux, Lassel, Ludovic, Laverdant, Benjamin, Lavergne, Christophe, Lavillegrand, Jean-Rémi, Lazureanu, Pompilia, Le Guennec, Loïc, Leberre, Lamia, Leblanc, Claire, Leboyer, Marion, Lecomte, Francois, Lecorre, Marine, Leenhardt, Romain, Lefebvre, Marylou, Lefebvre, Bénédicte, Legendre, Paul, Leger, Anne, Legros, Laurence, Legrosse, Justyna, Lehuunghia, Sébastien, Lemarec, Julien, Leporrier-Ext, Jeremie, Lesein, Manon, Lesur, Hubert, Levy, Vincent, Levy, Albert, Lopes, Edwige, Lopes, Amanda, Lopez, Vanessa, Lopinto, Julien, Lortholary, Olivier, Louadah, Badr, Loze, Bénédicte, Lucas, Marie-Laure, Lucasamichi, Axelle, Luong, Liem Binh, Magazimama-Ext, Arouna, Maingret, David, Mameri, Lakhdar, Manivet, Philippe, Mansouri, Cylia, Marcault, Estelle, Marey, Jonathan, Marin, Nathalie, Marois, Clémence, Martin, Olivier, Martineau, Lou, Martinez-Lopez, Cannelle, Martyniuck, Pierre, De Farcy, Pauline Mary, Marzouk, Nessrine, Masmoudi, Rafik, Mebazaa, Alexandre, Mechai, Frédéric, Mecozzi, Fabio, Mediouni, Chamseddine, Megarbane, Bruno, Meghadecha, Mohamed, Mejean, Élodie, Mekinian, Arsene, Abdelhadi, Nour Mekki, Mekni, Rania, Meliti, Thinhinan Sabrina, Lima, Breno Melo, Meng, Paris, Merbah, Soraya, Messani, Fadhila, Messaoudi, Yasmine, Mewasing, Baboo-Irwinsingh, Meziane, Lydia, Michelot-Burger, Carole, Mignot, Françoise, Minka, Fadi Hillary, Miyara, Makoto, Moine, Pierre, Molina, Jean-Michel, Montegnies-Boulet, Anaïs, Monti, Alexandra, Montlahuc, Claire, Montout, Anne-Lise, Moores, Alexandre, Morbieu, Caroline, Mortelette, Helene, Mouly, Stéphane, Muzaffar, Rosita, Nacerddine, Cherifa Iness, Nadal, Marine, Nadif, Hajer, Nassarmadji, Kladoum, Natella, Pierre, Ndingamondze, Sandrine, Neraal, Stefan, Nguyen, Caroline, N'Guyen, Bao, Larmurier, Isabelle Nion, Nlomenyengue, Luc, Noel, Nicolas, Nunes, Hilario, Omar, Edris, Ouazene, Zineb, Ouedraogo, Elise, Ouelaa, Wassila, Oukhedouma, Anissa, Amara, Yasmina Ould, Oya, Herve, Oziel, Johanna, Padilla, Thomas, Paillaud, Elena, Paiva, Solenne, Parfait, Beatrice, Parize, Perrine, Parizot, Christophe, Parrot, Antoine, Pavot, Arthur, Peaudecerf, Laetitia, Pene, Frédéric, Pepin, Marion, Pernet, Julie, Pernin, Claire, Petit, Mylène, Peyrony, Olivier, Pietri, Marie-Pierre, Pietri, Olivia, De Chambrun, Marc Pineton, Pinson, Michelle, Pintado, Claire, Piquard, Valentine, Pires, Christine, Planquette, Benjamin, Poirier, Sandrine, Pomel, Anne-Laure, Pons, Stéphanie, Ponscarme, Diane, Pourcelot, Annegaelle, Pourcher, Valérie, Pouvaret, Anne, Prever, Florian, Previlon, Miresta, Prevost, Margot, Provoost, Marie-Julie, Quemeneur, Cyril, Rafat, Cédric, Rami, Agathe, Ranque, Brigitte, Raphael, Maurice, Raphalen, Jean Herle, Rastoin, Anna, Raux, Mathieu, Rebai, Amani, Reby, Michael, Regent, Alexis, Regrag, Asma, Resche-Rigon, Matthieu, Ressaire, Quentin, Richard, Christian, Richard, Mariecaroline, Robert, Maxence, Rohaut, Benjamin, Rolland-Debord, Camille, Ropers, Jacques, Roque-Afonso, Anne-Marie, Rosso, Charlotte, Rousseaux, Mélanie, Rousseaux, Nabila, Roux, Swasti, Roux, Lorène, Rouzaud, Claire, Rozes, Antoine, Rubenstein, Emma, Sabate, Jean-Marc, Sabet, Sheila, Sacleux, Sophie-Caroline, Kermanach, Nathalie Saidenberg, Saliba, Faouzi, Salmon, Dominique, Savale, Laurent, Savary, Guillaume, Sberro, Rebecca, Scemla, Anne, Schlemmer, Frederic, Schwartz, Mathieu, Sedfi, Saïd, Sefir-Kribel, Samia, Seksik, Philippe, Sellier, Pierre, Selves, Agathe, Sembach, Nicole, Semerano, Luca, Senat, Marie-Victoire, Sene, Damien, Serris, Alexandra, Sese, Lucile, Sghiouar, Naima, Sigaux, Johanna, Siguier, Martin, Silvain, Johanne, Simon, Noémie, Simon, Tabassome, Skandri, Lina Innes, Slimani, Miassa, Snauwaert, Aurélie, Sokol, Harry, Soliman, Heithem, Soltani, Nisrine, Soyer, Benjamin, Steg, Gabriel, Suarez, Lydia, Szwebel, Tali-Anne, Taffame, Kossi, Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Yacine, Tantet, Claire, Tateo, Mariagrazia, Theodose, Igor, Thiebaud, Pierre clement, Thomas, Caroline, Tiercelet, Kelly, Tisserand, Julie, Tomczak, Carole, Torelino, Krystel, Touam-Ext, Fatima, Toumi, Lilia, Toury, Gustave, Toy-Miou, Mireille, Dinh Thanh Lien, Olivia Tran, Trandinh, Alexy, Treluyer, Jean-Marc, Trinque, Baptiste, Truchot, Jennifer, Tubach, Florence, Tubiana, Sarah, Tunesi, Simone, Turpin, Matthieu, Turpin, Agathe, Urbina, Tomas, Narvaez, Rafael Usubillaga, Uzunhan, Yurdagul, Vaittinadaayar, Prabakar, Valent, Arnaud, Valentian, Maelle, Valin, Nadia, Vallet, Hélène, Vaz, Marina, Vazquezibarra, Miguel-Alejandro, Vedie, Benoit, Velly, Laetitia, Verstuyft, Celine, Viallette, Cedric, Vicaut, Eric, Vignes, Dorothee, Vimpere, Damien, Virlouvet, Myriam, Voiriot, Guillaume, Voisot, Lena, Weiss, Emmanuel, Weiss, Nicolas, Winchenne, Anaïs, Yordanov, Youri, Zafrani, Lara, Zaidan, Mohamad, Zaidi, Wissem, Zak, Cathia, Zarhrate-Ghoul, Aida, Zatout, Ouassila, Zeino, Suzanne, Zeitouni, Michel, Zemirli, Naïma, Zerah, Lorene, Zia, Ounsa, Ziol, Marianne, Zolario, Oceane, Zuber, Julien, Andrejak, Claire, Angoulvant, François, Bachelet, Delphine, Bartoli, Marie, Basmaci, Romain, Behillil, Sylvie, Beluze, Marine, Benkerrou, Dehbia, Bhavsar, Krishna, Bouadma, Lila, Bouchez, Sabelline, Bouscambert, Maude, Cervantes-Gonzalez, Minerva, Chair, Anissa, Chirouze, Catherine, Coelho, Alexandra, Couffin-Cadiergues, Sandrine, d’Ortenzio, Eric, Debray, Marie-Pierre, Deconinck, Laurene, Deplanque, Dominique, Descamps, Diane, Desvallée, Mathilde, Diallo, Alpha, Diouf, Alphonsine, Dorival, Céline, Dubos, François, Elharrar, Brigitte, Enouf, Vincent, Esperou, Hélène, Esposito-Farese, Marina, Etienne, Manuel, Devouge, Eglantine Ferrand, Gault, Nathalie, Gaymard, Alexandre, Ghosn, Jade, Gigante, Tristan, Gilg, Morgane, Guedj, Jérémie, Hoctin, Alexandre, Hoffmann, Isabelle, Houas, Ikram, Hulot, Jean-Sébastien, Jaafoura, Salma, Kaguelidou, Florentia, Kali, Sabrina, Khalil, Antoine, Khan, Coralie, Laouénan, Cédric, Laribi, Samira, Le, Minh, Le Hingrat, Quentin, Le Mestre, Soizic, Le Nagard, Hervé, Lescure, François-Xavier, Letrou, Sophie, Levy, Yves, Lina, Bruno, Lingas, Guillaume, Lucet, Jean-Christophe, Malvy, Denis, Mambert, Marina, Meziane, Amina, Mouquet, Hugo, Mullaert, Jimmy, Neant, Nadège, Nguyen, Duc, Noret, Marion, Nseir, Saad, Papadopoulos, Aurélie, Paul, Christelle, Peiffer-Smadja, Nathan, Perpoint, Thomas, Petrov-Sanchez, Ventzislava, Peytavin, Gilles, Pham, Huong, Picone, Olivier, Puéchal, Oriane, Rabaud, Christian, Rosa-Calatrava, Manuel, Rossignol, Bénédicte, Rossignol, Patrick, Roy, Carine, Schneider, Marion, Su, Richa, Tardivon, Coralie, Tellier, Marie-Capucine, Téoulé, François, Terrier, Olivier, Timsit, Jean-François, Tual, Christelle, Van Der Werf, Sylvie, Vanel, Noémie, Veislinger, Aurélie, Visseaux, Benoit, Wiedemann, Aurélie, Yazdanpanah, Yazdan, Alavoine, Loubna, Burdet, Charles, Charpentier, Charlotte, Dechanet, Aline, Ecobichon, Jean-Luc, Frezouls, Wahiba, Houhou, Nadhira, Lehacaut, Jonathan, Manchon, Pauline, Nouroudine, Mariama, Quintin, Caroline, Thy, Michael, van der Werf, Sylvie, Vignali, Valérie, Chahine, Abir, Waucquier, Nawal, Migaud, Maria-Claire, Djossou, Félix, Mergeay-Fabre, Mayka, Lucarelli, Aude, Demar, Magalie, Bruneau, Léa, Gérardin, Patrick, Maillot, Adrien, Payet, Christine, Laviolle, Bruno, Laine, Fabrice, Paris, Christophe, Desille-Dugast, Mireille, Fouchard, Julie, Pistone, Thierry, Perreau, Pauline, Gissot, Valérie, Goas, Carole L.E., Montagne, Samatha, Richard, Lucie, Bouiller, Kévin, Desmarets, Maxime, Meunier, Alexandre, Bourgeon, Marilou, Lefévre, Benjamin, Jeulin, Hélène, Legrand, Karine, Lomazzi, Sandra, Tardy, Bernard, Gagneux-Brunon, Amandine, Bertholon, Frédérique, Botelho-Nevers, Elisabeth, Kouakam, Christelle, Nicolas, Leturque, Roufai, Layidé, Amat, Karine, Espérou, Hélène, Hendou, Samia, Foti, Giuseppe, Citerio, Giuseppe, Contro, Ernesto, Pesci, Alberto, Valsecchi, Maria Grazia, Cazzaniga, Marina, Bellani, Giacomo, Abad, Jorge, Accordino, Giulia, Angelini, Micol, Aguilera-Albesa, Sergio, Aguiló-Cucurull, Aina, Özkan, Esra Akyüz, Darazam, Ilad Alavi, Roblero Albisures, Jonathan Antonio, Aldave, Juan C., Ramos, Miquel Alfonso, Khan, Taj Ali, Aliberti, Anna, Nadji, Seyed Alireza, Alkan, Gulsum, AlKhater, Suzan A., Allardet-Servent, Jerome, Allende, Luis M., Alonso-Arias, Rebeca, Alshahrani, Mohammed S., Alsina, Laia, Amoura, Zahir, Antolí, Arnau, Arrestier, Romain, Aubart, Mélodie, Auguet, Teresa, Avramenko, Iryna, Aytekin, Gökhan, Azot, Axelle, Bahram, Seiamak, Bajolle, Fanny, Baldanti, Fausto, Baldolli, Aurélie, Ballester, Maite, Barrou, Benoit, Barzaghi, Federica, Basso, Sabrina, Bayhan, Gulsum Iclal, Bezrodnik, Liliana, Bilbao, Agurtzane, Blanchard-Rohner, Geraldine, Blanco, Ignacio, Blandinières, Adeline, Blázquez-Gamero, Daniel, Bloomfield, Marketa, Bolivar-Prados, Mireia, Borie, Raphael, Botdhlo-Nevers, Elisabeth, Bousquet, Aurore, Boutolleau, David, Bouvattier, Claire, Boyarchuk, Oksana, Bravais, Juliette, Briones, M. Luisa, Brunner, Marie-Eve, Bruno, Raffaele, Bueno, Maria Rita P., Bukhari, Huda, Bustamante, Jacinta, Cáceres Agra, Juan José, Capra, Ruggero, Carapito, Raphael, Carrabba, Maria, Casasnovas, Carlos, Caseris, Marion, Cassaniti, Irene, Castelle, Martin, Castelli, Francesco, Castillo de Vera, Martín, Castro, Mateus V., Catherinot, Emilie, Celik, Jale Bengi, Ceschi, Alessandro, Chalumeau, Martin, Charbit, Bruno, Boulanger, Cécile, Clavé, Père, Clotet, Bonaventura, Codina, Anna, Comarmond, Cloé, Comoli, Patrizia, Corsico, Angelo G., Coşkuner, Taner, Cvetkovski, Aleksandar, Cyrus, Cyril, Dalmau, David, Danion, François, Darley, David Ross, Das, Vincent, Dauby, Nicolas, Dauger, Stéphane, De Munte, Paul, de Pontual, Loic, Dehban, Amin, Delplancq, Geoffroy, Desguerre, Isabelle, Di Sabatino, Antonio, Diehl, Jean-Luc, Dobbelaere, Stephanie, Domínguez-Garrido, Elena, Dubost, Clément, Ekwall, Olov, Bozdemir, Şefika Elmas, Elnagdy, Marwa H., Emiroglu, Melike, Endo, Akifumi, Erdeniz, Emine Hafize, Aytekin, Selma Erol, Etxart Lasa, Maria Pilar, Euvrard, Romain, Fabio, Giovanna, Faivre, Laurence, Falck, Antonin, Fartoukh, Muriel, Faure, Morgane, Arquero, Miguel Fernandez, Ferrer, Ricard, Ferreres, Jose, Francois, Bruno, Fumadó, Victoria, Fung, Kitty S.C., Fusco, Francesca, Gagro, Alenka, Solis, Blanca Garcia, Garçon, Pierre, Gaussem, Pascale, Gayretli, Zeynep, Gil-Herrera, Juana, Gilardin, Laurent, Gatineau, Audrey Giraud, Girona-Alarcón, Mònica, Cifuentes Godínez, Karen Alejandra, Goffard, Jean-Christophe, Gonzales, Nacho, Gonzalez-Granado, Luis I., González-Montelongo, Rafaela, Guerder, Antoine, Gülhan, Belgin, Gumucio, Victor Daniel, Hanitsch, Leif Gunnar, Gunst, Jan, Gut, Marta, Hadjadj, Jérôme, Hancerli, Selda, Hariyan, Tetyana, Hatipoglu, Nevin, Heppekcan, Deniz, Hernandez-Brito, Elisa, Ho, Po-ki, Holanda-Peña, María Soledad, Horcajada, Juan P., Hraiech, Sami, Humbert, Linda, Hung, Ivan F.N., Iglesias, Alejandro D., Íñigo-Campos, Antonio, Jamme, Matthieu, Arranz, María Jesús, Jimeno, Marie-Thérèse, Jordan, Iolanda, Kanık-Yüksek, Saliha, Kara, Yalcin, Karahan, Aydın, Karbuz, Adem, Yasar, Kadriye Kart, Kasapcopur, Ozgur, Kashimada, Kenichi, Keles, Sevgi, Demirkol, Yasemin Kendir, Kido, Yasutoshi, Kizil, Can, Kılıç, Ahmet Osman, Klocperk, Adam, Koutsoukou, Antonia, Król, Zbigniew J., Ksouri, Hatem, Kuentz, Paul, Kwan, Arthur M.C., Kwan, Yat Wah M., Kwok, Janette S.Y., Lagier, Jean-Christophe, Lam, David S.Y., Lampropoulou, Vicky, Le Bourgeois, Fleur, Leo, Yee-Sin, Lopez, Rafael Leon, Leung, Daniel, Levin, Michael, Levy, Michael, Lévy, Romain, Li, Zhi, Lilleri, Daniele, Adrian Bolanos Lima, Edson Jose, Linglart, Agnes, López-Collazo, Eduardo, Lorenzo-Salazar, José M., Louapre, Céline, Lubetzki, Catherine, Lung, Kwok-Cheung, Luyt, Charles-Edouard, Lye, David C., Magnone, Cinthia, Marchioni, Enrico, Marioli, Carola, Marjani, Majid, Marques, Laura, Pereira, Jesus Marquez, Martín-Nalda, Andrea, Pueyo, David Martínez, Martinez-Picado, Javier, Marzana, Iciar, Mata-Martínez, Carmen, Mathian, Alexis, Matos, Larissa R.B., Matthews, Gail V., Mayaux, Julien, McLaughlin-Garcia, Raquel, Meersseman, Philippe, Mège, Jean-Louis, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Melki, Isabelle, Meloni, Federica, Meritet, Jean-François, Merlani, Paolo, Akcan, Özge Metin, Mezidi, Mehdi, Migeotte, Isabelle, Millereux, Maude, Million, Matthieu, Mirault, Tristan, Mircher, Clotilde, Mirsaeidi, Mehdi, Mizoguchi, Yoko, Modi, Bhavi P., Mojoli, Francesco, Moncomble, Elsa, Melián, Abián Montesdeoca, Martinez, Antonio Morales, Morandeira, Francisco, Morange, Pierre-Emmanuel, Mordacq, Clémence, Morelle, Guillaume, Mouly, Stéphane J., Muñoz-Barrera, Adrián, Nafati, Cyril, Nagashima, Shintaro, Nakagama, Yu, Neven, Bénédicte, Neves, João Farela, Ng, Yuk-Yung, Hubert Nielly, Medina, Yeray Novoa, Cuadros, Esmeralda Nuñez, Karabela, Semsi Nur, Ocejo-Vinyals, J. Gonzalo, Oualha, Mehdi, Ouedrani, Amani, Özçelik, Tayfun, Ozkaya-Parlakay, Aslinur, Pagani, Michele, Papadaki, Maria, Parola, Philippe, Pascreau, Tiffany, Paul, Stéphane, Paz-Artal, Estela, Pedraza, Sigifredo, González Pellecer, Nancy Carolina, Pellegrini, Silvia, Pérez de Diego, Rebeca, Pérez-Fernández, Xosé Luis, Philippe, Aurélien, Philippot, Quentin, Picod, Adrien, Pineton de Chambrun, Marc, Piralla, Antonio, Planas-Serra, Laura, Ploin, Dominique, Poissy, Julien, Poncelet, Géraldine, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Pouletty, Marie S., Pourshahnazari, Persia, Qiu-Chen, Jia Li, Quentric, Paul, Rambaud, Thomas, Raoult, Didier, Raoult, Violette, Rebillat, Anne-Sophie, Redin, Claire, Resmini, Léa, Ricart, Pilar, Richard, Jean-Christophe, Rigo-Bonnin, Raúl, Rivet, Nadia, Rivière, Jacques G., Rocamora-Blanch, Gemma, Rodero, Mathieu P., Rodrigo, Carlos, Rodriguez, Luis Antonio, Rodriguez-Gallego, Carlos, Rodriguez-Palmero, Agustí, Romero, Carolina Soledad, Rothenbuhler, Anya, Roux, Damien, Rovina, Nikoletta, Rozenberg, Flore, Ruch, Yvon, Ruiz, Montse, Ruiz del Prado, Maria Yolanda, Ruiz-Rodriguez, Juan Carlos, Sabater-Riera, Joan, Saks, Kai, Salagianni, Maria, Sanchez, Oliver, Sánchez-Montalvá, Adrián, Sánchez-Ramón, Silvia, Schidlowski, Laire, Schluter, Agatha, Schmidt, Julien, Schmidt, Matthieu, Schuetz, Catharina, Schweitzer, Cyril E., Scolari, Francesco, Seijo, Luis, Seminario, Analia Gisela, Seng, Piseth, Senoglu, Sevtap, Seppänen, Mikko, Llovich, Alex Serra, Siguret, Virginie, Siouti, Eleni, Smadja, David M., Smith, Nikaia, Sobh, Ali, Solanich, Xavier, Solé-Violán, Jordi, Soler, Catherine, Sözeri, Betül, Stella, Giulia Maria, Stepanovskiy, Yuriy, Stoclin, Annabelle, Taccone, Fabio, Taupin, Jean-Luc, Tavernier, Simon J., Tello, Loreto Vidaur, Terrier, Benjamin, Thiery, Guillaume, Thorn, Karolina, Thumerelle, Caroline, Tipu, Imran, Tolstrup, Martin, Tomasoni, Gabriele, Toubiana, Julie, Alvarez, Josep Trenado, Triantafyllia, Vasiliki, Troya, Jesús, Tsang, Owen T.Y., Tserel, Liina, Tso, Eugene Y.K., Tucci, Alessandra, Tüter Öz, Şadiye Kübra, Ursini, Matilde Valeria, Utsumi, Takanori, Vabres, Pierre, Valencia-Ramos, Juan, Van Den Rym, Ana Maria, Vandernoot, Isabelle, Velez-Santamaria, Valentina, Zuniga Veliz, Silvia Patricia, Vidigal, Mateus C., Viel, Sébastien, Villain, Cédric, Vilaire-Meunier, Marie E., Villar-García, Judit, Vincent, Audrey, Van der Linden, Dimitri, Volokha, Alla, Vuotto, Fanny, Wauters, Els, Wu, Alan K.L., Wu, Tak-Chiu, Yahşi, Aysun, Yesilbas, Osman, Yildiz, Mehmet, Young, Barnaby E., Yükselmiş, Ufuk, Zecca, Marco, Zuccaro, Valentina, Van Praet, Jens, Lambrecht, Bart N., Van Braeckel, Eva, Bosteels, Cédric, Hoste, Levi, Hoste, Eric, Bauters, Fré, De Clercq, Jozefien, Heijmans, Catherine, Slabbynck, Hans, Naesens, Leslie, Florkin, Benoit, Young, Mary-Anne, Willis, Amanda, Lapuente-Suanzes, Paloma, de Andrés-Martín, Ana, Berkell, Matilda, Carelli, Valerio, Fiorentino, Alessia, Malhotra, Surbhi, Mattiaccio, Alessandro, Pippucci, Tommaso, Seri, Marco, Tacconelli, Evelina, van Agtmael, Michiel, Algera, Anne Geke, Appelman, Brent, van Baarle, Frank, Bax, Diane, Beudel, Martijn, Bogaard, Harm Jan, Bomers, Marije, Bonta, Peter, Bos, Lieuwe, Botta, Michela, de Brabander, Justin, de Bree, Godelieve, de Bruin, Sanne, Buis, David T.P., Bugiani, Marianna, Bulle, Esther, Chouchane, Osoul, Cloherty, Alex, Dijkstra, Mirjam, Dongelmans, Dave A., Dujardin, Romein W.G., Elbers, Paul, Fleuren, Lucas, Geerlings, Suzanne, Geijtenbeek, Theo, Girbes, Armand, Goorhuis, Bram, Grobusch, Martin P., Hafkamp, Florianne, Hagens, Laura, Hamann, Jorg, Harris, Vanessa, Hemke, Robert, Hermans, Sabine M., Heunks, Leo, Hollmann, Markus, Horn, Janneke, Hovius, Joppe W., de Jong, Menno D., Koning, Rutger, Lim, Endry H.T., van Mourik, Niels, Nellen, Jeaninne, Nossent, Esther J., Paulus, Frederique, Peters, Edgar, Pina-Fuentes, Dan A.I., van der Poll, Tom, Preckel, Bennedikt, Prins, Jan M., Raasveld, Jorinde, Reijnders, Tom, de Rotte, Maurits C.F. J., Schinkel, Michiel, Schultz, Marcus J., Schrauwen, Femke A.P., Schuurmans, Alex, Schuurmans, Jaap, Sigaloff, Kim, Slim, Marleen A., Smeele, Patrick, Smit, Marry, Stijnis, Cornelis S., Stilma, Willemke, Teunissen, Charlotte, Thoral, Patrick, Tsonas, Anissa M., Tuinman, Pieter R., van der Valk, Marc, Veelo, Denise P., Volleman, Carolien, de Vries, Heder, Vught, Lonneke A., van Vugt, Michèle, Wouters, Dorien, Zwinderman, A.H., Brouwer, Matthijs C., Wiersinga, W. Joost, Vlaar, Alexander P.J., Tompkins, Miranda F., Alba, Camille, Hupalo, Daniel N., Rosenberger, John, Sukumar, Gauthaman, Wilkerson, Matthew D., Zhang, Xijun, Lack, Justin, Oler, Andrew J., Dobbs, Kerry, Delmonte, Ottavia M., Danielson, Jeffrey J., Biondi, Andrea, Bettini, Laura Rachele, D’Angiò, Mariella, Beretta, Ilaria, Imberti, Luisa, Sottini, Alessandra, Quaresima, Virginia, Quiros-Roldan, Eugenia, Rossi, Camillo, Castagnoli, Riccardo, Montagna, Daniela, Licari, Amelia, Marseglia, Gian Luigi, Marchal, Astrid, Cirulli, Elizabeth T., Neveux, Iva, Bellos, Evangelos, Thwaites, Ryan S., Schiabor Barrett, Kelly M., Zhang, Yu, Nemes-Bokun, Ivana, Kalinova, Mariya, Catchpole, Andrew, Lack, Justin B., Chiu, Christopher, and Grzymski, Joseph J.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

80. Hiding dissent in plain sight : political participation of microcelebrity accounts on Turkish Twitter

Author

Demirkol Tonnesen, Naciye Ozlem, Cardo, Valentina, and Parikka, Jussi

Abstract

Microcelebrity involvement in politics has recently gained some attention in academic research but the emphasis is mainly on the microcelebrities that exist in settings where freedom of speech is protected. Whereas in settings like Turkey where explicit dissent is criminalised and denied public attention, digital spaces maintained by microcelebrities constitute an important site for dissident narratives gaining much needed visibility. At the same time, their visibility and reach put these accounts at a considerable risk of being detected and penalised by the authorities. In this thesis, I explore the ways Twitter microcelebrities partake in anti-government political talk on Turkish Twitter through an analysis of 97 microcelebrity accounts in the 3 months leading up to the 2018 presidential and parliamentary elections. This election period is particularly important as it took place under a state of emergency and during which the opposition parties were denied access to mass media, which meant that a large portion of political discourse was confined to online spaces. I find that despite the staggering risks, Twitter microcelebrities consistently framed partaking in anti-government political talk during elections as a duty for all microcelebrity accounts due to their ability to command public attention. In doing so, they distanced themselves from specific political parties and created narratives that appeal to a politically diverse audience by placing the emphasis on their common aim of replacing the AKP government. In fulfilling this demanding task, to mitigate the risk of lending visibility to potentially incriminating content, these accounts disguised their criticisms behind a creative language relying on their internet culture literacy and the vernacular of the oppositional subcultures in Turkey. I argue that while microcelebrity accounts promote a politics of recognition among politically diverse audiences and create a space for strategic unity, these evasion strategies that increasingly inform the conventions of political talk in online spaces, inevitably create a divide by giving political agency exclusively to those who are "in on" these online conventions.

Published
2022

81. Evolution and long‐term outcomes of combined immunodeficiency due to CARMIL2 deficiency

Author

Kolukisa, Burcu, Baser, Dilek, Akcam, Bengu, Danielson, Jeffrey, Eltan, Sevgi Bilgic, Haliloglu, Yesim, Sefer, Asena Pinar, Babayeva, Royale, Akgun, Gamze, Charbonnier, Louis‐Marie, Schmitz‐Abe, Klaus, Demirkol, Yasemin Kendir, Zhang, Yu, Gonzaga‐Jauregui, Claudia, Heredia, Raul Jimenez, Kasap, Nurhan, Kiykim, Ayca, Yucel, Esra Ozek, Gok, Veysel, Unal, Ekrem, Kisaarslan, Aysenur Pac, Nepesov, Serdar, Baysoy, Gokhan, Onal, Zerrin, Yesil, Gozde, Celkan, Tulin Tiraje, Cokugras, Haluk, Camcioglu, Yildiz, Eken, Ahmet, Boztug, Kaan, Lo, Bernice, Karakoc‐Aydiner, Elif, Su, Helen C, Ozen, Ahmet, Chatila, Talal A, and Baris, Safa

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, Immunology, Digestive Diseases, Clinical Research, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Inflammatory and immune system, Humans, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Microfilament Proteins, Mutation, Phenotype, Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases, CARMIL2, CD28 co-signaling, combined immune deficiency, inflammatory bowel disease, long-term follow-up, Allergy
Abstract

BackgroundBiallelic loss-of-function mutations in CARMIL2 cause combined immunodeficiency associated with dermatitis, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and EBV-related smooth muscle tumors. Clinical and immunological characterizations of the disease with long-term follow-up and treatment options have not been previously reported in large cohorts. We sought to determine the clinical and immunological features of CARMIL2 deficiency and long-term efficacy of treatment in controlling different disease manifestations.MethodsThe presenting phenotypes, long-term outcomes, and treatment responses were evaluated prospectively in 15 CARMIL2-deficient patients, including 13 novel cases. Lymphocyte subpopulations, protein expression, regulatory T (Treg), and circulating T follicular helper (cTFH ) cells were analyzed. Three-dimensional (3D) migration assay was performed to determine T-cell shape.ResultsMean age at disease onset was 38 ± 23 months. Main clinical features were skin manifestations (n = 14, 93%), failure to thrive (n = 10, 67%), recurrent infections (n = 10, 67%), allergic symptoms (n = 8, 53%), chronic diarrhea (n = 4, 27%), and EBV-related leiomyoma (n = 2, 13%). Skin manifestations ranged from atopic and seborrheic dermatitis to psoriasiform rash. Patients had reduced proportions of memory CD4+ T cells, Treg, and cTFH cells. Memory B and NK cells were also decreased. CARMIL2-deficient T cells exhibited reduced T-cell proliferation and cytokine production following CD28 co-stimulation and normal morphology when migrating in a high-density 3D collagen gel matrix. IBD was the most severe clinical manifestation, leading to growth retardation, requiring multiple interventional treatments. All patients were alive with a median follow-up of 10.8 years (range: 3-17 years).ConclusionThis cohort provides clinical and immunological features and long-term follow-up of different manifestations of CARMIL2 deficiency.

Published
2022

82. The Sari\c{c}i\c{c}ek howardite fall in Turkey: Source crater of HED meteorites on Vesta and impact risk of Vestoids

Author

Unsalan, Ozan, Jenniskens, Peter, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Kaygisiz, Ersin, Albers, Jim, Clark, David L., Granvik, Mikael, Demirkol, Iskender, Erdogan, Ibrahim Y., Bengu, Aydin S., Özel, Mehmet E., Terzioglu, Zahide, GI, Nayeob, Brown, Peter, Yalcinkaya, Esref, Temel, Tuğba, Prabhu, Dinesh K., Robertson, Darrel K., Boslough, Mark, Ostrowski, Daniel R., Kimberley, Jamie, ER, Selman, Rowland, Douglas J., Bryson, Kathryn L., Altunayar-Unsalan, Cisem, Ranguelov, Bogdan, Karamanov, Alexander, Tatchev, Dragomir, Kocahan, Özlem, Oshtrakh, Michael I., Maksimova, Alevtina A., Karabanalov, Maxim S., Verosub, Kenneth L., Levin, Emily, Uysal, Ibrahim, Hoffmann, Viktor, Hiroi, Takahiro, Reddy, Vishnu, Ildiz, Gulce O., Bolukbasi, Olcay, Zolensky, Michael E., Hochleitner, Rupert, Kaliwoda, Melanie, Öngen, Sinan, Fausto, Rui, Nogueira, Bernardo A., Chukin, Andrey V., Karashanova, Daniela, Semionkin, Vladimir A., Ş, Mehmet Ye Şilta, Glotch, Timothy, Yilmaz, Ayberk, Friedrich, Jon M., Sanborn, Matthew E., Huyskens, Magdalena, Ziegler, Karen, Williams, Curtis D., Schönbächler, Maria, Bauer, Kerstin, Meier, Matthias M. M., Maden, Colin, Busemann, Henner, Welten, Kees C., Caffee, Marc W., Laubenstein, Matthias, Zhou, Qin, Li, Qiu-Li, Li, Xian- Hua, Liu, Yu, Tang, Guo-Qiang, Sears, Derek W. G., McLain, Hannah L., Dworkin, Jason P., Elsila, Jamie E., Glavin, Daniel P., Schmitt-Kopplin, Philippe, Ruf, Alexander, Corre, Lucille Le, and Schmedemann, Nico

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

The Sari\c{c}i\c{c}ek howardite meteorite shower consisting of 343 documented stones occurred on 2 September 2015 in Turkey and is the first documented howardite fall. Cosmogenic isotopes show that Sari\c{c}i\c{c}ek experienced a complex cosmic ray exposure history, exposed during ~12-14 Ma in a regolith near the surface of a parent asteroid, and that an ca.1 m sized meteoroid was launched by an impact 22 +/- 2 Ma ago to Earth (as did one third of all HED meteorites). SIMS dating of zircon and baddeleyite yielded 4550.4 +/- 2.5 Ma and 4553 +/- 8.8 Ma crystallization ages for the basaltic magma clasts. The apatite U-Pb age of 4525 +/- 17 Ma, K-Ar age of ~3.9 Ga, and the U,Th-He ages of 1.8 +/- 0.7 and 2.6 +/- 0.3 Ga are interpreted to represent thermal metamorphic and impact-related resetting ages, respectively. Petrographic, geochemical and O-, Cr- and Ti- isotopic studies confirm that Sari\c{c}i\c{c}ek belongs to the normal clan of HED meteorites. Petrographic observations and analysis of organic material indicate a small portion of carbonaceous chondrite material in the Sari\c{c}i\c{c}ek regolith and organic contamination of the meteorite after a few days on soil. Video observations of the fall show an atmospheric entry at 17.3 +/- 0.8 kms-1 from NW, fragmentations at 37, 33, 31 and 27 km altitude, and provide a pre-atmospheric orbit that is the first dynamical link between the normal HED meteorite clan and the inner Main Belt. Spectral data indicate the similarity of Sari\c{c}i\c{c}ek with the Vesta asteroid family spectra, a group of asteroids stretching to delivery resonances, which includes (4) Vesta. Dynamical modeling of meteoroid delivery to Earth shows that the disruption of a ca.1 km sized Vesta family asteroid or a ~10 km sized impact crater on Vesta is required to provide sufficient meteoroids <4 m in size to account for the influx of meteorites from this HED clan.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

83. A Review of the Conceptual Structure and Evolution of Digital Leadership Research in Education

Author

Turgut Karakose, Hakan Polat, Tijen Tülübaş, and Murat Demirkol

Subjects
digital leadership, school administration, school leadership, science mapping, education, SciMAT, Education
Abstract

With the advent of digital technologies that have rapidly changed the functioning of societies, digital leadership has also become a novel imperative for the effective functioning of organizations. As the backbone of societal development, educational institutions have not been exempt from the influence of these new trends, which has ignited a growing research interest in the digital leadership roles of school administrators. This study aims to map the conceptual and thematic evolution of this research on digital leadership in the education field to offer a better insight into the strategic themes that are sufficiently or insufficiently addressed; that is, to identify aspects that are clearly defined or left shrouded in shadow. This study employed science mapping methodology and used SciMAT software (version 1.1.04) to map the evolution of thematic strands across three periods of the field’s development. The analysis was conducted using metadata obtained from 174 articles that are indexed on WoS and Scopus. The results indicated that with a growing focus on technology or e-leadership, considering the developments in the world of computers and the internet, research into digital leadership has gained momentum in recent years, particularly following the COVID-19 pandemic. Digital leadership is regarded as a broader concept for application in investigating the knowledge, skills, competencies, and perspectives of school leaders to facilitate the healthy integration of digital technologies into education, school administration, and student learning. The field seems to require investigations into the many aspects of digitalization in education to build a more solid and insightful knowledge base to guide the effective practice of digital leadership in schools.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

93. Associations Between the Suicidal Ideation and the Tolerance for Psychological Pain and Tolerance for Physical Pain in Patients Diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder

Author

Yeşiloğlu C, Tamam L, Demirkol ME, Namlı Z, and Karaytuğ MO

Subjects
depression, tolerance of psychological pain, tolerance of physical pain, psychache, suicide, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
Abstract

Caner Ye&scedil;ilo&gbreve;lu,1 Lut Tamam,2 Mehmet Emin Demirkol,2 Zeynep Naml&inodot;,2 Mahmut Onur Karaytu&gbreve;2 1Department of Psychiatry, K&inodot;r&scedil;ehir Training and Research Hospital, K&inodot;r&scedil;ehir, Turkey; 2Department of Psychiatry, Çukurova University, School of Medicine, Adana, TurkeyCorrespondence: Mehmet Emin Demirkol, Department of Psychiatry, Çukurova University, School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey, Email emindemirkol@gmail.comPurpose: Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) may experience more frequent and severe psychological and physical pain complaints compared to those without depression. As the tolerance to psychological pain decreases in patients with MDD, the severity of suicidal ideation tends to increase. Furthermore, the tolerance for physical pain (TPP) has been related with suicidal behavior. We aimed to demonstrate the impact of TPP on suicidal ideation in patients with MDD in the presence of psychological pain.Patients and Methods: We included 123 patients with MDD and 114 healthy volunteers who had no previous psychiatric diagnosis. Sociodemographic data form, Psychache Scale (PS) and Tolerance for Mental Pain Scale (TMPS) were used to assess psychological pain. Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSIS) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) were administered to participants. To assess the TPP, we used a device based on the principle of electronic dynamometry.Results: The mean BDI, BSIS, PS, and TPP scores in the MDD group were higher, and the mean TMPS score was lower than those in the control group (p < 0.001 for each, p = 0.03 for TPP). We found statistically significant correlations between BDI, TMPS, BSIS, PS, and TPP scores (p < 0.05 for each). TPP was a partial mediator in the relationship between TMPS and BSIS scores (β = − 1.814; p < 0.001).Conclusion: We found that tolerance of psychological pain was a strong predictor of suicidal ideation, and TPP was mediating this relationship. These findings suggest that considering both tolerance to psychological pain and TPP may be beneficial when assessing the risk of suicide in individuals with MDD.Keywords: depression, tolerance of psychological pain, tolerance of physical pain, psychache, suicide

Published
2023

94. Analysis and Comparision of Waterfall Model and Agile Approach in Software Projects

Author

Ceyda Ünal, Elçin Nur Demirkol Öztürk, and Aşkın Demirag

Subjects
project management, software projects, software development life cycles, Electronic computers. Computer science, QA75.5-76.95, Technology (General), T1-995, Communication. Mass media, P87-96
Abstract

Looking at the history of civilization from past to present, the concepts of project and project management are frequently encountered. Thanks to project management, businesses can work target-oriented, provide high motivation, facilitate internal control and provide a significant increase in quality. The concept of software, born with the development of technology, penetrates our lives more and more day by day. The globalizing world has brought together the concepts of software and project management and integrated them. Software projects require special management techniques because of their content. For this reason, new methods have emerged over time in the management of software projects. In this study, the concept of the project, the development of project management from its birth over the years, project management in software projects, software development life cycles, and the Waterfall Model and Agile Approach, which are two methods used in software projects, are discussed. The perception of the Waterfall Model and Agile Approach was evaluated with the survey study created with the participation of 145 employees from the software industry. Thus, it is aimed to support managers to choose an effective and efficient method at the point of deciding which method to proceed in software project management.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

98. Evaluation of Clinical and Immunological Alterations Associated with ICF Syndrome

Author

Bilgic Eltan, Sevgi, Nain, Ercan, Catak, Mehmet Cihangir, Ezen, Ege, Sefer, Asena Pınar, Karimi, Nastaran, Kiykim, Ayca, Kolukisa, Burcu, Baser, Dilek, Bulutoglu, Alper, Kasap, Nurhan, Yorgun Altunbas, Melek, Yalcin Gungoren, Ezgi, Kendir Demirkol, Yasemin, Kutlug, Seyhan, Hancioglu, Gonca, Dilek, Fatih, Yildiran, Alisan, Ozen, Ahmet, Karakoc-Aydiner, Elif, Erman, Batu, and Baris, Safa

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

99. A Survey on Modulation Techniques in Molecular Communication via Diffusion

Author

Kuran, Mehmet Sukru, Yilmaz, H. Birkan, Demirkol, Ilker, Farsad, Nariman, and Goldsmith, Andrea

Subjects
Computer Science - Emerging Technologies, Computer Science - Information Theory
Abstract

This survey paper focuses on modulation aspects of molecular communication, an emerging field focused on building biologically-inspired systems that embed data within chemical signals. The primary challenges in designing these systems are how to encode and modulate information onto chemical signals, and how to design a receiver that can detect and decode the information from the corrupted chemical signal observed at the destination. In this paper, we focus on modulation design for molecular communication via diffusion systems. In these systems, chemical signals are transported using diffusion, possibly assisted by flow, from the transmitter to the receiver. This tutorial presents recent advancements in modulation and demodulation schemes for molecular communication via diffusion. We compare five different modulation types: concentration-based, type-based, timing-based, spatial, and higher-order modulation techniques. The end-to-end system designs for each modulation scheme are presented. In addition, the key metrics used in the literature to evaluate the performance of these techniques are also presented. Finally, we provide a numerical bit error rate comparison of prominent modulation techniques using analytical models. We close the tutorial with a discussion of key open issues and future research directions for design of molecular communication via diffusion systems., Comment: Preprint of the accepted manuscript for publication in IEEE Surveys and Tutorials

Published
2020

100. On the distribution of coefficients of half-integral weight modular forms and the Bruinier-Kohnen Conjecture

Author

Inam, Ilker, Özkaya, Zeynep Demirkol, Tercan, Elif, and Wiese, Gabor

Subjects
Mathematics - Number Theory, 11F30 (primary), 11F37, 11F25
Abstract

This work represents a systematic computational study of the distribution of the Fourier coefficients of cuspidal Hecke eigenforms of level $\Gamma_0(4)$ and half-integral weights. Based on substantial calculations, the question is raised whether the distribution of normalised Fourier coefficients with bounded indices can be approximated by a generalised Gaussian distribution. Moreover, it is argued that the apparent symmetry around zero of the data lends strong evidence to the Bruinier-Kohnen Conjecture on the equidistribution of signs and even suggests the strengthening that signs and absolute values are distributed independently., Comment: v3: minor revision, might differ slightly from the published version

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results