51. Coupling solar-driven photothermal effect into photocatalysis for sustainable water treatment.
- Author
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Lu, Yi, Zhang, Hao, Fan, Deqi, Chen, Zupeng, and Yang, Xiaofei
- Subjects
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PHOTOCATALYTIC water purification , *PHOTOTHERMAL effect , *SOLAR energy conversion , *SOLAR thermal energy , *PHOTODEGRADATION , *GEOTHERMAL resources - Abstract
Effectively harnessing renewable and inexhaustible solar radiation for energy conversion has attracted significant research interest in the past decade. Solar thermal conversion, as a ubiquitous phenomenon, can be implemented to evaporate water and concurrently boost photocatalytic performance for addressing freshwater scarcity and energy crisis. Most recently, solar water evaporation accompanied by photocatalytic degradation, sterilization, and hydrogen production has been proposed as a promising avenue to endow new vitality into the field of clean water and energy production. Driven by the advances of rationally designed solar-powered functional materials, a large variety of photothermal-coupled photocatalysis technologies have been exploited. In this context, it is imperative to summarize the recent progress and discuss the challenges in this multidisciplinary field. Herein, we overview photothermal materials based on various fundamental principles and highlight emerging applications in the areas of solar water evaporation, water purification, and solar-driven energy production. Furthermore, the challenges and perspectives toward both fundamental research and practical applications are also proposed. It is envisioned that this review can provide insightful suggestions to further advance the development of integrated solar thermal driven water evaporation and photocatalytic systems to fulfill concurrent energy conversion and environmental applications. [Display omitted] • The main design principles of concurrent photothermal and catalytic materials are summarized. • The photothermal energy boost physical and chemical reactions for improved water treatment. • The synergy of photothermal effect and photocatalysis can take full advantage of solar energy. • Sustainable water treatment with low-energy consumption shows great potentials in practical applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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