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51. Production of charged particles, KS0, K±, p and Λ in events and in the decay of b hadrons

Author: Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, A. Petrolini, G. Rinaudo, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Pullia, A. Seitz, V. Ronjin, Marek Szczekowski, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, F. Simonetto, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, M. Battaglia, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, Denis Gelé, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Kreuter, J. P. Tavernet, D. Vilanova, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kurvinen, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, W. Neumann, Y. Dufour, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, A. Firestone, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, K. Osterberg, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, G. Ekspong, M. Regler, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, A. Passeri, I. V. Ajinenko, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. J. Bates, A. Buys, P. N. Ratoff, Peter Kluit, S. Simonetti, R. Ehret, Josef Strauss, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, A. Lopez-Fernandez, T. Tabarelli, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, V. Cassio, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, Ernesto Migliore, D. Gamba, M. Davenport, Fernand Grard, V. Lefebure, M. Begalli, D. Crennell, G. Smadja, F. Mandl, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, M. Pimenta, Alberto Benvenuti, Yu. Sedykh, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, B. A. Khomenko, F. Verbeure, J. P. Gerber, Francesco Navarria, T. S. Hill, Tord Ekelof, M. Zito, H. Staeck, Marc Winter, G. Vegni, P. Rebecchi, O. Podobrin, A. Daum, C. De La Vaissiere, M. Bonesini, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Langefeld, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, H. Mueller, H. Wahlen, B. Stugu, T. Maron, M. Gandelman, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, M. L. Andrieux, A. Trombini, F. Zach, Wojciech Kucewicz, C. Gaspar, J. P. Engel, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, Stefano Ragazzi, B. Loerstad, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, H. Rahmani, G. Wormser, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Juan Fuster, J. H. Koehne, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Barry King, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, Winfried Mitaroff, E. Spiriti, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. S. Bilenky, A. Klovning, L.J. Carroll, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Berggren, P. Delpierre, T. Bolognese, Klaus Hamacher, D. J. Holthuizen, J. Dolbeau, Louis Lyons, Chiara Mariotti, J. Dahm, J. Timmermans, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Bjarne, M. Weierstall, G. C. Zucchelli, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, H. Schneider, G. Myatt, P. Bruckman, O. Yushchenko, P. Bambade, J. Medbo, P.S.L. Booth, Fabio Cossutti, Christine Kourkoumelis, R. Sekulin, P. Weilhammer, E. Dahl-Jensen, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, H. Foeth, F. Dupont, I. Stavitski, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, G. A. Chelkov, U. Haedinger, R. A. Brenner, Milos Lokajicek, F. Fontanelli, R. Aleksan, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, F. Formenti, F. Cao, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, T. Lesiak, Marcos Dracos, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, T. Moa, M. Szeptycka, F. Hahn, L. Di Ciaccio, B. Ueberschaer, Jan Krolikowski, V. Nikolaenko, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Z. Krumstein, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, N. Neumeister, Robert S. Brown, Y. Sacquin, Demetrios Loukas, G. Sciolla, G. Maehlum, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Th D. Papadopoulou, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, V. Lepeltier, I. Lippi, J. A. Valls Ferrer, M. Verlato, P. B. Renton, L. Bugge, T. L. Hessing, J. P. Laugier, A. De Min, Andrei Nomerotski, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. H. Wickens, P. Pages, Gary John Barker, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, V. Gracco, A. De Angelis, D. C. Fries, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, V. Chorowicz, Pavlos Ioannou, Lydia Roos, A. J. Camacho Rozas, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, V. V. Lapin, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, William Trischuk, A. Markou, F. Stichelbaut, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, W. Krupinski, B. Marechal, L. Tortora, R. Mc Kay, F. J. Harris, S. Ueberschaer, P. Negri, Paolo Checchia, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. Donszelmann, A. Andreazza, Danilo Zavrtanik, Daniel Bloch, Paolo Ronchese, N. Ershaidat, Ph. Gavillet, C. De Clercq, M. Kaiser, W. J. Murray, Marta Calvi, Wolfgang Adam, K. Woschnagg, H. J. Hilke, A. Ferrer, B. Franek, N. J. Kjaer, Geoffrey Smith, Evangelos Gazis, L. Vitale, A. Tomaradze, O. Smirnova, D. Radojicic, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, Ahmimed Ouraou, L. Yu, P. Niss, I. Ripp, R. Janik, Mogens Dam, A. Maltezos, R. Keranen, Carlos Lacasta, J. Garcia, W. Hao, O. Barring, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Francisco Matorras, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, Paolo Privitera, D. Souza-Santos, P. Lutz, M. A. Houlden, M. Mazzucato, Matteo Pegoraro, O. Kouznetsov, C. Bricman, Andrea Perrotta, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, L. Chaussard, B. Golob, A. G. Frodesen, E. K. Johansson, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, Claire Bourdarios, W. Da Silva, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, B. Jean-Marie, V. Bocci, R. Orava, Steinar Stapnes, R. Mc Nulty, Martino Margoni, Z. Hajduk, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, E. Fokitis, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, P. Abreu, B. D'Almagne, Yu. Belokopytov, G. Tristram, R. Henriques, H. De Boeck, M. Tyndel, R. Zuberi, Maciej Górski, R. Moeller, R. Sosnowski, M. Hahn, W. D. Apel, S. Almehed, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, P. H. Kramer, A. Hakansson, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, G. Transtromer, J. Maillard, L. K. Resvanis, F. Naraghi, V. Malychev, Carmen García, G. Grosdidier, Juan Abel Barrio, Pierre Billoir, Massimo Caccia, Mariusz Witek, R. Barate, P. V. Chliapnikov, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, J. E. Augustin, Sandra Amato, F. Carena, F. Djama, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, M. Voutilainen, S. Haider, G. E. Kalmus, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, H. Saarikko, J. L. Fousset, Alessandra Romero, C. Caso, M. Chapkin, Tiziano Camporesi, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, G. Cosme, Ugo Gasparini, H. Palka, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, P. F. Honore, G. Matthiae, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, P. J. Holt, H. B. Crawley, N. G. Redaelli, L. Brillault, J. W. Lamsa, Marco Bozzo, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, K. A. Drees, V.A. Uvarov, M. Blume, F. Barao, Dietrich Liko, P. Frenkiel, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, T. Spassov, A. Maio, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, J. N. Jackson, Pascal Paganini, F. Waldner, Nikita Smirnov, J. Rames, F. M. L. Almeida, J. Baudot, P. Kokkinias, C. Walck, C. K. Legan, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, H. Furstenau, A. Stocchi, J. Guy, Maria Roberta Monge, F. Scuri, A. Normand, Tim Adye, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Laurent Mirabito, Mario Sannino, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Multiplicity (mathematics), Lambda, 01 natural sciences, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Beam energy
Abstract: A sample of events enriched in bb̄ quark pairs was selected in the data recorded by the DELPHI experiment at LEP during 1992 and 1993, by the presence of secondary decay vertices from short-lived particles. Using this sample, the average multiplicities of Ks0, K±, p(p̄), Λ(View the MathML source) and of charged particles in bb̄ events have been measured, distinguishing the component from fragmentation and the component coming from the decay of b-hadrons. The measurement of the average charge multiplicity in bb̄ events was used to compute the mean fractional beam energy carried by the primary b-hadron, and the difference in charged particle multiplicity between bb̄ events and light quark (uū, dd̄, ss̄) events.
Published: 1995

52. Observation of orbitally excited B mesons

Author: G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, T. S. Hill, A. Daum, A. Markou, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, A. Firestone, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, G. Matthiae, G. Kalmus, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, Stefano Ragazzi, G.P. Gopal, T. Tabarelli, E. Dahl-Jensen, F. Carena, P. Bruckman, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, O. Yushchenko, I. Lippi, R. Sekulin, A. Buys, B. Loerstad, D. Gillespie, Chiara Mariotti, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, P. Rebecchi, M. Krammer, P. Poropat, M. Bonesini, Goeran Jarlskog, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, P. Pages, Kathy Huet, J. Garcia, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, T. Bolognese, J. H. Wickens, Jose Luis Contreras, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, Alexander Zaitsev, N. Ershaidat, Gary John Barker, A. Tomaradze, E. K. Johansson, R. Moeller, K. Woschnagg, B. Muryn, H. J. Hilke, Robert S. Brown, O. Ullaland, Andrei Nomerotski, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, A. Normand, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, G. Maehlum, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Branislav Sitar, B. De Lotto, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, J. E. Augustin, W. Bonivento, L. Vitale, Kerem Cankocak, V. Vrba, M. Kaiser, P. Herquet, R. Contri, O. Podobrin, V. Obraztsov, M. Reale, O. Kouznetsov, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, L. S. Vertogradov, K. Doroba, N. Neumeister, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, J. A. Valls Ferrer, D. Radojicic, W. Trischuk, W. J. Murray, Stéphane Plaszczynski, P. Roudeau, L. K. Resvanis, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, L. De Paula, A. G. Olshevski, B. Bouquet, W. Krupinski, I. Roncagliolo, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, Jan Ridky, Josef Strauss, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, M. J. Bates, C. Gaspar, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, P. Paganini, M. Prest, G. Zumerle, J. Dolbeau, Flavio Fontanelli, Lydia Roos, W. Venus, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, K. Stepaniak, C. Martinez-Rivero, A. M. Segar, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, D. Gele, S-O. Holmgren, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, Mikko Voutilainen, V. Cassio, J. P. Gerber, Massimo Caccia, R. Nicolaidou, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, Evangelos Gazis, G. Cosme, U. Haedinger, A. Maio, R. Lauhakangas, C. Caso, B. Marechal, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, H. Furstenau, R. Orava, Borge Svane Nielsen, P. N. Ratoff, G. Leder, D. Gamba, H. Palka, J. J. Lozano, Patrick Jarry, I. Kronkvist, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, G. Rinaudo, Bjarne Stugu, Chiara Meroni, Tiziano Rovelli, K. A. Drees, J.A. Tyapkin, S. De Brabandere, J. W. Lamsa, M. L. Andrieux, A. N. Sisakian, Marco Bozzo, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, V.A. Uvarov, A. M. Wetherell, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, A. Trombini, M. Blume, F. Barao, R. A. Brenner, V. Malychev, A. Sadovsky, J. Guy, Sandra Amato, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, Klaus Hamacher, F. Zach, M. Donszelmann, S. Sánchez Navas, L. G. Tkatchev, C. Walck, Tim Adye, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, A. Zalewska, S. Squarcia, P. Juillot, J. A. Hernando, E. Higon, S. Haider, G. D. Alekseev, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, P. Negri, S. Bosworth, J. Chauveau, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Vilanova, H. Saarikko, W. T. Meyer, Stanislav Nemecek, F. Scuri, A. Lopez-Fernandez, V. Hedberg, J. T.M. Chrin, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, M. Berggren, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, F. Djama, A. Augustinus, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, T. A. Filippas, Phillip Allport, J. Dahm, H. B. Crawley, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, G. Della Ricca, D. Y. Bardin, T. B. Skaali, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Th. D. Papadopoulou, J. N. Jackson, P. Kluit, C. Vander Velde, C. Kreuter, Mogens Dam, L.J. Carroll, L. Lanceri, C. K. Legan, M. Karlsson, Alexander Lincoln Read, Luc Pape, R. Ehret, S. C. Blyth, L. Brillault, V. Nikolaenko, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, W. D. Apel, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Juan Fuster, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Richard Jacobsson, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, Z. Krumstein, Yu. Sedykh, José Salt, P. H. Kramer, B. Åsman, E. Zevgolatakos, J. Medbo, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, A. De Min, T. Buran, Paolo Ronchese, S. Stapnes, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Mueller, P. Billoir, G. Crosetti, W. Mitaroff, M. Paganoni, G. Sciolla, M. Tyndel, I. Siccama, F. Dupont, H. Schneider, Fabio Cossutti, N. J. Kjaer, J. P. Engel, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, R. Pain, G. Lenzen, V. Bocci, Ivan Mikulec, S. Ueberschaer, L. Di Ciaccio, H. Herr, A. Seitz, Jan Krolikowski, V. Canale, T. Lesiak, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, D. Z. Toet, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, G. Tristram, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, O. Smirnova, K. Osterberg, P. Siegrist, N. Demaria, Marek Szczekowski, R. Barate, A. Maltezos, G. Damgaard, V. Ronjin, F. Simonetto, I. Ripp, R. Janik, J. P. Laugier, E. Rosso, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, Guy Wilkinson, F. Verbeure, Jesus Marco, R. Strub, Fernand Grard, I. Stavitski, V. Lefebure, Paul Baillon, B. A. Khomenko, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, C. Bricman, J. Drees, D. Crennell, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, M. Szeptycka, F. Mandl, M. Michelotto, M. Zito, P. Langefeld, M. Battaglia, T. Maron, M. R. Monge, W. Neumann, L. Gorn, P. Carrilho, F. Parodi, Y. Dufour, E. Vlasov, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, P. Delpierre, G. Polok, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, D. W. Lane, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Myatt, G. Ekspong, G. Grosdidier, Ernesto Migliore, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, P. F. Honore, A. Baroncelli, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, M. S. Bilenky, H. Klein, B. Dalmagne, C. De La Vaissiere, P. Kokkinias, Klaus Moenig, Milos Lokajicek, Louis Lyons, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, R. Aleksan, Carlos Lacasta, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, R. Sosnowski, A. C. Benvenuti, Demetrios Loukas, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, A. Perrotta, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, L. Bugge, G. Borisov, W. Da Silva, B. Koene, M. Baubillier, F. Stichelbaut, A. Pullia, R. Mc Kay, W. K. Van Doninck, Paolo Morettini, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, F. Richard, P. Chochula, M. Regler, D. Zavrtanik, C. Petridou, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, S. Almehed, L. Yu, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Bianchi, D. Souza-Santos, G. Sajot, Marc Winter, C. Troncon, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, A. G. Frodesen, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, Z. Hajduk, F. Hahn, Maciej Górski, E. Karvelas, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chorowicz, J. Cuevas Maestro, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Sacquin, T. L. Hessing, Wolfgang Adam, A. Wehr, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, Yu. Belokopytov, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, W. Ruckstuhl, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, W. Kucewicz, H. Wahlen, P. Beltran, B. Golob, T. Spassov, Markus Elsing, K. Rybicki, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, N. Smirnov, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, P. Weilhammer, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, A. Passeri, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Agasi, E, Ajinenko, I, Aleksan, R, Alekseev, G, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Almeida, F, Alvsvaag, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Arnoud, Y, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbiellini, G, Bardin, D, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Beltran, P, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertrand, D, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bjarne, J, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Blyth, S, Bocci, V, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Borisov, G, Bosio, C, Bostjancic, B, Bosworth, S, Botner, O, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenner, R, Briand, H, Bricman, C, Brillault, L, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Buys, A, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carrilho, P, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Cassio, V, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Cerrito, L, Chabaud, V, Chan, A, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Chauveau, J, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chrin, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Daum, A, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Della Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Boeck, H, De Boer, W, De Brabandere, S, De Clercq, C, De Fez Laso, M, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L, De Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Dufour, Y, Dupont, F, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Ershaidat, N, Espirito Santo, M, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Fenyuk, A, Ferrer, A, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Fousset, J, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Furstenau, H, Fuster, J, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gillespie, D, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gomez Y Cadenas, J, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gracco, V, Grard, F, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Gunnarsson, P, Guy, J, Haedinger, U, Hahn, F, Hahn, M, Hahn, S, Haider, S, Hajduk, Z, Hakansson, A, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hao, W, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Hernando, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Honore, P, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Ioannou, P, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kalmus, G, Kapusta, F, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koehne, J, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kramer, P, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Krolikowski, J, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kulka, K, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lambropoulos, C, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Last, I, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lemoigne, Y, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Lokajicek, M, Loken, J, Lopez-Fernandez, A, Lopez Aguera, M, Loukas, D, Lozano, J, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Maehlum, G, Maillard, J, Maio, A, Maltezos, A, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Maron, T, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti i Garcia, S, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Meroni, C, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mikulec, I, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Negri, P, Nemecek, S, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Pape, L, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Pennanen, J, Peralta, L, Perevozchikov, V, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Prest, M, Privitera, P, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Ronjin, V, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schneider, H, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Shellard, R, Siccama, I, Siegrist, P, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Squarcia, S, Staeck, H, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stavropoulos, G, Stepaniak, K, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tchikilev, O, Theodosiou, G, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tuuva, T, Tyapkin, J, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ueberschaer, S, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Valls Ferrer, J, Vander Velde, C, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Doninck, W, Van Eldik, J, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Voutilainen, M, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Wehr, A, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Wormser, G, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yu, L, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zuberi, R, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, DELPHI, B meson, fragmentation, b-jet, 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), Full width, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, DECAYS, Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Detectors de radiació, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Quark model, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Excited state, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Production rate
Abstract: Experimental evidence for the existence of orbitally excited B meson states is presented in an analysis of the BÏ and B*Ï distribution of Q = m(B**) - m(B(*)) - m(Ï) using Z0decay data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The mean Q-value of the decays B**â B(*)Ï is measured to be 284 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 15 (syst.) MeV/c2, and the Gaussian width of the signal is 79 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 8 (syst.) MeV/c2. This signal can be described as a single resonance of mass m = 5732 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 20 (syst.) MeV/c2and full width Î = 145 Â± 28 MeV/c2. The observed shape is also consistent with the production of several broad and narrow states as predicted by the quark model and partly observed in the D-meson sector. The production rate of B**per b-jet is found to be 0.27 Â± 0.02 (stat.) Â± 0.06 (syst.). Â© 1995.
Published: 1995

53. A Covariance Generation Methodology for Fission Product Yields

Author: Valérie Vallet, N. Terranova, O Serot, Pascal Archier, C. De Saint Jean, Marco Sumini, Terranova N., Serot O., Archier P., Vallet V., De Saint Jean C., and Sumini M.
Subjects: Nuclear Reactors, Nuclear Data, Fission Yields, Covariance Matrix, U-235, Pu-239, Pu-241, Propagation of uncertainty, Nuclear fission product, Operations research, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Fission, Computer science, Physics, QC1-999, Nuclear data, Fission product yield, Nuclear reactor, Covariance, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Prompt neutron, law, 0103 physical sciences, Statistical physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: Recent safety and economical concerns for modern nuclear reactor applica- tions have fed an outstanding interest in basic nuclear data evaluation improvement and completion. It has been immediately clear that the accuracy of our predictive simulation models was strongly affected by our knowledge on input data. Therefore strong efforts have been made to improve nuclear data and to generate complete and reliable uncertainty information able to yield proper uncertainty propagation on integral reactor parameters. Since in modern nuclear data banks (such as JEFF-3.1.1 and ENDF/BVII.1) no correla- tions for fission yields are given, in the present work we propose a covariance generation methodology for fission product yields. The main goal is to reproduce the existing Euro- pean library and to add covariance information to allow proper uncertainty propagation in depletion and decay heat calculations. To do so, we adopted the Generalized Least Square Method (GLSM) implemented in CONRAD (COde for Nuclear Reaction Analysis and Data assimilation), developed at CEA-Cadarache. Theoretical values employed in the Bayesian parameter adjustment are delivered thanks to a convolution of different models, representing several quantities in fission yield calculations: the Brosa fission modes for pre-neutron mass distribution, a simplified Gaussian model for prompt neutron emission probability, the Wahl systematics for charge distribution and the Madland-England model for the isomeric ratio. Some results will be presented for the thermal fission of U-235, Pu-239 and Pu-241.
Published: 2016

54. Generation of238U Covariance Matrices by Using the Integral Data Assimilation Technique of the CONRAD Code

Author: Edwin Privas, C. Destouche, C. De Saint Jean, Pascal Archier, Gilles Noguere, Pierre Leconte, Roberto Capote, D. Bernard, and Y. Peneliau
Subjects: 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Computer science, business.industry, Fission, Physics, QC1-999, Nuclear engineering, Electrical engineering, Nuclear data, Covariance, 01 natural sciences, Data assimilation, 0103 physical sciences, Code (cryptography), Neutron, 010306 general physics, business
Abstract: A new IAEA Coordinated Research Project (CRP) aims to test, validate and improve the IRDF library. Among the isotopes of interest, the modelisation of the 238 U capture and fission cross sections represents a challenging task. A new description of the 238 U neutrons induced reactions in the fast energy range is within progress in the frame of an IAEA evaluation consortium. The Nuclear Data group of Cadarache participates in this effort utilizing the 238 U spectral indices measurements and Post Irradiated Experiments (PIE) carried out in the fast reactors MASURCA (CEA Cadarache) and PHENIX (CEA Marcoule). Such a collection of experimental results provides reliable integral information on the (n,γ) and (n,f) cross sections. This paper presents the Integral Data Assimilation (IDA) technique of the CONRAD code used to propagate the uncertainties of the integral data on the 238 U cross sections of interest for dosimetry applications.
Published: 2016

55. Uncertainty evaluation of nuclear reaction model parameters using integral and microscopic measurements. Covariances evaluation with CONRAD code

Author: D. Bernard, Jean Tommasi, Pascal Archier, Patrick Blaise, Gilles Noguere, C. De Saint Jean, and B. Habert
Subjects: Nuclear reaction, Physics, QC1-999, Nuclear data, Nuclear reactor, Type (model theory), law.invention, Range (mathematics), law, Simple (abstract algebra), Scientific method, Neutron, Statistical physics, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: In the [eV;MeV] energy range, modelling of the neutron induced reactions are based on nuclear reaction models having parameters. Estimation of co-variances on cross sections or on nuclear reaction model parameters is a recurrent puzzle in nuclear data evaluation. Major breakthroughs were asked by nuclear reactor physicists to assess proper uncertainties to be used in applications. In this paper, mathematical methods developped in the CONRAD code[2] will be presented to explain the treatment of all type of uncertainties, including experimental ones (statistical and systematic) and propagate them to nuclear reaction model parameters or cross sections. Marginalization procedure will thus be exposed using analytical or Monte-Carlo solutions. Furthermore, one major drawback found by reactor physicist is the fact that integral or analytical experiments (reactor mock-up or simple integral experiment, e.g. ICSBEP, …) were not taken into account sufficiently soon in the evaluation process to remove discrepancies. In this paper, we will describe a mathematical framework to take into account properly this kind of information.
Published: 2010

56. The JEFF evaluated nuclear data project

Author: R.A. Forrest, A.L. Nichols, F. Gunsing, M. Pescarini, E. Menapace, O. Bersillon, R. J. Perry, Ulrich Fischer, Y. Rugama, Olivier Serot, E. Dupont, Mario Pillon, C. Nordborg, Olivier Litaize, S. Tagesen, H. Vonach, J.-Ch. Sublet, R.L. Perel, H. Leeb, P. Dos-Santos-Uzarralde, C. Mounier, J. Keinert, M. Mattes, M. A. Kellett, E. Bauge, Adrien Bidaud, S. Simakov, T.D. Huynh, P. Bem, A. Santamarina, S. C. van der Marck, Dieter Leichtle, E. Sartori, R. Jacqmin, M.C. Duijvestijn, A. J. M. Plompen, Jaakko Leppänen, A. Nouri, David Bernard, I. Duhamel, A. Courcelle, P. Romain, P. Batistoni, O. Bouland, H. Henriksson, Wim Haeck, R.W. Mills, M.J. Lopez Jimenez, M.-M. Bé, Arjan J. Koning, Danas Ridikas, B. Morillon, Marilena Avrigeanu, Klaus Seidel, Andrej Trkov, P. Rullhusen, Gilles Noguere, B. Duchemin, C. De Saint Jean, C. Jouanne, J. Kopecky, A. Hogenbirk, Pavel Pereslavtsev, Vlad Avrigeanu, I. Kodeli, C.J. Dean, DAM Île-de-France (DAM/DIF), Direction des Applications Militaires (DAM), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Service de Physique des Réacteurs et du Cycle (SPRC), Département Etude des Réacteurs (DER), CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Nuclear reaction, Engineering, Operations research, Fission, business.industry, 020209 energy, Nuclear engineering, Suite, Nuclear data, 02 engineering and technology, Fission product yield, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, 010305 fluids & plasmas, Improved performance, Criticality, 0103 physical sciences, Data file, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, business
Abstract: Proc on line; International audience; The status of the Joint Evaluated Fission and Fusion file (JEFF) is described. JEFF-3.1 comprises a significant update of actinide evaluations, materials evaluations that have emerged from various European nuclear data projects, the activation library JEFF-3.1/A, the decay data and fission yield sub-libraries, and fusion-related data files from the EFF project. The revisions were motivated by the availability of new measurements, modelling capabilities and trends from integral experiments. Validations have been performed, mainly for criticality, reactivity temperature coefficients, fuel inventory and shielding of thermal and fast systems. Compared with earlier releases, JEFF-3.1 provides improved performance with respect to a variety of scientific and industrial applications. Following on from the public release of JEFF-3.1, the French nuclear power industry has selected this suite of nuclear applications libraries for inclusion in their production codes.
Published: 2007

57. Generalization of the SPRT method: application to 242Pu cross sections in the Unresolved Resonance Range

Author: O. Sérot, A. Tudora, E. Rich, C. De Saint Jean, and Gilles Noguere
Subjects: Formalism (philosophy of mathematics), Low energy, Scattering, Nuclear data, Neutron, Statistical physics, Mathematics
Abstract: The modelling of the neutron cross sections consists in their interpretation in three different energy ranges: the first one is the Resolved Resonance Range (RRR) at low energy, the second is the Unresolved Resonance Range (URR), and the third one concerns the high energies. For this, we generally use the Reich-Moore approximation of the R-Matrix formalism, the average R-Matrix formalism and optical model calculations. One of the main challenges of such a work is to study the consistency of the average parameters obtained by these different calculations. With the ESTIMA and SPRT methods, we provide a set of parameters for partial s and p waves (strength functions, effective potential scattering radius, mean-level spacing and reduced neutron width). But, in order to analyse accurately the URR domain, we need more information than the parameters associated to the orbital moments L = 0a ndL = 1. This work describes the link between the average R-Matrix formalism and the optical model, especially concerning the transmission coefficients, total and shape elastic cross sections. Based on these two models, we propose a generalization of the SPRT method for L > 1, and we obtain a new set of parameters for the URR domain in terms of SLJ and R ∞ JL .
Published: 2007

58. Resonance shape analysis of neutron capture measurements from xenon spherical samples

Author: Gilles Noguere, A. Brusegan, C. de Saint Jean, Olivier Litaize, F. Corvi, and P. Mutti
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Spherical model, Neutron capture, Xenon, Chemistry, Monte Carlo method, Cylinder, Nuclear data, chemistry.chemical_element, Scattering correction, Shape analysis (digital geometry)
Abstract: Techniques have been developed in the frame of the CONRAD Nuclear data analysis code in order to take into account the multiple scattering correction for capture yields. The resonance shape analysis of these capture data have to account for these corrections during the fitting procedure. Analytical formulae and Monte Carlo simulations can be performed through Multiple-Scattering-Correction module in the CONRAD code in order to estimate the differential and total capture yields. Monte Carlo method accounts for usual biasing techniques (implicite capture and Russian roulette). This experimental correction procedure is checked against other codes like REFIT and SAMMY which are extensively used for cylindrical sample analysis. In this work, xenon spherical samples have been studied. Capture and transmission measurements of gaseous samples have been performed at the GELINA facility of the Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements (IRMM) by P. Mutti, F. Corvi and A. Brusegan. For the capture measurements, spherical samples with diameter of 8cm were used. Due to the spherical shape of the sample, equivalent cylinder (h ≈ 5.33cm) was taken into account in SAMMY or REFIT analysis (spherical model is not implemented in these codes). These results are compared with analysis involving multiple scattering correction for spherical targets available in CONRAD.
Published: 2007

59. Status of CONRAD, a nuclear reaction analysis tool

Author: B. Habert, O. Litaize, Gilles Noguere, C. De Saint Jean, and C. Suteau
Subjects: Nuclear reaction, business.industry, Computer science, Interface (computing), Monte Carlo method, Experimental data, Nuclear data, Covariance, computer.software_genre, Data model, Data mining, Nuclear Experiment, business, Algorithm, computer, Graphical user interface
Abstract: The development of a software tool (CONRAD) was initiated at CEA/Cadarache to give answers to various problems arising in the data analysis of nuclear reactions. This tool is then characterized by the handling of uncertainties from experimental values to covariance matrices for multi-group cross sections. An object oriented design was chosen allowing an easy interface with graphical tool for input/output data and being a natural framework for innovative nuclear models (Fission). The major achieved developments are a data model for describing channels, nuclear reactions, nuclear models and processes with interface to classical data formats, theoretical calculations for the resolved resonance range (Reich-Moore) and unresolved resonance range (Hauser-Feshbach, Gilbert-Cameron,...) with nuclear model parameters adjustment on experimental data sets and a Monte Carlo method based on conditional probabilities developed to calculate properly covariance matrices. The on-going developments deal with the experimental data description (covariance matrices) and the graphical user interface.
Published: 2007

60. Evaluation of neutron induced reaction cross sections in the resolved and unresolved resonance region at EC – JRC – IRMM

Author: O. Serot, S. Kopecky, F. Emiliani, K. Kauwenberghs, C. Lampoudis, P. Schillebeeckx, I. Sirakov, K. Volev, C. De Saint Jean, O. Litaize, G. Noguere, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, O. Serot, S. Kopecky, F. Emiliani, K. Kauwenbergh, C. Lampoudi, C. Massimi, P. Schillebeeckx, I. Sirakov, K. Volev, C. De Saint Jean, O. Litaize, and G. Noguere
Subjects: Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Chemistry, Physics, QC1-999, 020209 energy, NEUTRON RESONANCE ANALYSIS, 02 engineering and technology, NEUTRON INDUCED REACTIONS, 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), TIME-OF-FLIGHT, 0103 physical sciences, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Neutron, Atomic physics
Abstract: Recent efforts made at the EC-JRC-IRMM to produce evaluated cross section data files for neutron induced reactions are described as well as the methodology applied in both the resolved and unresolved resonance. for the resolved resonance region the paper focuses on a recent evaluation of isotopes present in natural cadmium. For the unresolved resonance region results for gold are presented. © Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2013.
Published: 2013

61. Evaluation of stable tungsten isotopes in the resolved resonance region

Author: O. Serot, F. Emiliani, K. Guber, S. Kopecky, C. Lampoudis, P. Schillebeeckx, K. Volev, C. De Saint Jean, O. Litaize, G. Noguere, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, O. Serot, F. Emiliani, K. Guber, S. Kopecky, C. Lampoudi, C. Massimi, P. Schillebeeckx, K. Volev, C. De Saint Jean, O. Litaize, and G. Noguere
Subjects: Isotope, Chemistry, Physics, QC1-999, 020209 energy, Neutron resonance, Mechanical engineering, chemistry.chemical_element, 02 engineering and technology, Tungsten, 01 natural sciences, NEUTRON CAPTURE CROSS SECTION, Computational physics, 0103 physical sciences, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Neutron cross section, Evaluated data, 010306 general physics, Shape analysis (digital geometry)
Abstract: In the last decade benchmark experiments and simulations, together with newly obtained neutron cross section data, have pointed out deficiencies in evaluated data files of W isotopes. The role of W as a fundamental structural material in different nuclear applications fully justifies a new evaluation of 182, 183, 184, 186W neutron resonance parameters. In this regard transmission and capture cross section measurements on natural and enriched tungsten samples were performed at the GELINA facility of the EC-JRC-IRMM. A resonance parameter file used as input in the resonance shape analysis was prepared based on the available literature and adjusted in first instance to transmission data. © Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2013.
Published: 2013

62. Search for the $B_c$ meson

Author: P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, M. Verlato, G. D. Alekseev, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, M. Barbi, E. I. Rosenberg, A. Onofre, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, R. Lindner, M. Gunther, R. Mc Nulty, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, D. Bertini, K. H. Becks, O. Podobrin, C. Vander Velde, P. D. Dauncey, K. Muenich, P. Vincent, T. J. V. Bowcock, M. Tyndel, M. Weierstall, L.N. Gerdyukov, Rupert Leitner, G. Matthiae, G. J. Barker, E. Falk, A. G. Frodesen, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, L. G. Tkatchev, T. Tabarelli, S. Todorova, S-O. Holmgren, Louis Lyons, S. Katsanevas, M. Feindt, P. Antilogus, P. Negri, J. R. Mahon, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Seitz, Ugo Amaldi, M. Berggren, M. Karlsson, Klaus Hamacher, M. Begalli, M. L. Andrieux, S. Gumenyuk, P. Rebecchi, D. Vilanova, B. Franek, P. Sponholz, M. Davenport, T. A. Filippas, T. Buran, S. Tzamarias, Markus Elsing, H. Rahmani, M. Pimenta, G. A. Chelkov, A. Baroncelli, R. Janik, T. Wlodek, M. Regler, G. Sciolla, H. J. Hilke, Lydia Roos, O. Yushchenko, Ariella Cattai, J. Drees, Tiziano Camporesi, P. B. Renton, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, Ch. Jarlskog, G. P. Gopal, Juan Fuster, R. Sekulin, R. Alemany, G. Transtromer, D. C. Fries, F. Ledroit, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, D. Fassouliotis, W. D. Apel, A. Markou, P. Jonsson, R. Ehret, F. Pierre, P. Seager, M. Battaglia, W. Van Doninck, O. Barring, B. Marechal, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Rosy Nicolaidou, S. Cabrera, Evangelos Gazis, R. Gokieli, C. Gaspar, J. M. Heuser, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Marta Calvi, P. Van Dam, Vincenzo Canale, T. Rovelli, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Ferrer, D. W. Lane, L. Tortora, Yu. Sedykh, Geoffrey Smith, Andre Tilquin, Olga Botner, P. Jalocha, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, G. Ekspong, F. J. Harris, A. Passeri, W. Krupinski, P A. Delpierre, I. Kronkvist, Yu. Gouz, H. Mueller, J. D. Durand, Amiran Tomaradze, Fares Djama, K. Papageorgiou, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, L. Chaussard, W.S.C. Williams, A.N. Sisakian, G. Sajot, Ernesto Migliore, M. Novak, Mogens Dam, Phillip Allport, S. Simonetti, J. P. Gerber, Carmen García, P. Frenkiel, O. Ullaland, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, Martijn Mulders, I. Roncagliolo, H. Foeth, G. Della Ricca, D. J. Holthuizen, U. Schwickerath, R. Henriques, V. Chorowicz, F. R. Cavallo, Maciej Górski, M. Reale, T. Hill, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, M. Schimmelpfennig, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Polok, G. Wilkinson, T. L. Hessing, J. Ridky, B. Ueberschaer, Mario Sannino, Josef Strauss, B. Bouquet, A. B. Fenyuk, B. Jean-Marie, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, A. Stocchi, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, B. Muryn, F. Naraghi, F. L. Navarria, G. Vegni, P. Kokkinias, G. C. Zucchelli, P. Niss, V. Chabaud, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, R. Contri, R. Orava, A. Normand, J. H. Cowell, P. Abreu, Pascal Paganini, Nikita Smirnov, P. Collins, Monika Wielers, H. Herr, A. Zalewska, S. Navas, D. Loukas, J. M. Lopez, B. Golob, A. Trombini, Ugo Gasparini, Jacques Lemonne, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, F. Carena, M. Mazzucato, Wolfgang Adam, M. Szczekowski, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, I. A. Tyapkin, R. A. Brenner, G. Myatt, Daniel Bloch, I. Stavitski, F. Zach, R. Sosnowski, Ahmimed Ouraou, Julien Guy, K. A. Drees, Juan Abel Barrio, S. S. Meyer, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Laurent Mirabito, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, O. Solovianov, H. Schneider, J. Dolbeau, I. V. Ajinenko, Stanislav Nemecek, Barry King, Th D. Papadopoulou, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Luc Pape, E. Spiriti, G. Valenti, Chiara Mariotti, Yu. Belokopytov, N. Pukhaeva, M. Pernicka, O. Smirnova, Charles Bricman, J. Dahm, M. R. Monge, Tim Adye, H. Palka, V. Gracco, D. Zavrtanik, Sandra Amato, Christian Weiser, T. Podobnik, K. Belous, P. Herquet, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, A. Firestone, W. Kucewicz, S. Hahn, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, D. Y. Bardin, W. Da Silva, H. Saarikko, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Burgsmueller, Alessandra Romero, V. Lepeltier, A. Ruiz, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, V. Obraztsov, Manolis Dris, M. A E Schyns, E. Vallazza, E. Graziani, P. Roudeau, J. M. Brunet, Kerem Cankocak, L. Jonsson, T. Todorov, Ivano Lippi, Marcos Dracos, C. De Clercq, G. Piana, P. Gris, W. J. Murray, A. Sadovsky, R. Strub, Paolo Checchia, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, P. Kubinec, B. Koene, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, T. Brenke, K. Korcyl, M. Zito, Manfred Krammer, Denis Gelé, A. Nomerotski, Fabrizio Scuri, M. Michelotto, W. T. Meyer, K. Grzelak, J. MacNaughton, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, Allan Hallgren, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, N. Redaelli, Flavio Fontanelli, C. Kreuter, M. Blume, A. Deghorain, Krzysztof Nawrocki, M. Canepa, U. Mjoernmark, Pierre Billoir, E. Higon, C. Caso, A. Petrolini, P. Chochula, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, K. Stevenson, E. Karvelas, P. Bruckman, Vaclav Vrba, Natale Demaria, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, M. Bozzo, V.A. Uvarov, N. J. Kjaer, A. Pullia, R. C. Shellard, Mingshui Chen, J. N. Jackson, E. K. Johansson, J. Libby, Steinar Stapnes, B. A. Khomenko, J. Rames, C. Green, G. Tristram, F. Simonetto, F. Kapusta, G. Leder, N. Vassilopoulos, C. K. Legan, B. Åsman, P. Langefeld, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Tord Ekelof, G. Smadja, L. Gorn, V. Malychev, H. Klein, J. J. Hernandez, A. De Angelis, K. Osterberg, G. Grosdidier, A. Klovning, C. Bosio, D. Bertrand, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Robert S. Brown, S. Almehed, H. B. Crawley, W. Bonivento, E. Cortina, Clara Troncon, A. C. Benvenuti, M. S. Bilenky, B. Loerstad, G. Barbiellini, M. E. Pol, Z. Krumstein, A. Miagkov, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Stampfer, L.J. Carroll, J. Baudot, P. N. Ratoff, P.A. Fischer, A. De Min, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, Matteo Pegoraro, J. Medbo, C. De La Vaissiere, P. Pages, Paul Baillon, R. Pain, Fabio Cossutti, Fabrizio Parodi, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, S. Fichet, J. P. Laugier, P. Weilhammer, K. D. Brand, Jakita O. Thomas, K. Woschnagg, N. I. Zimin, T. Lesiak, S. Ragazzi, B. Tome, Anna Lipniacka, J. P. Tavernet, A. Perrotta, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, O. Klapp, E. C. Katsoufis, S. Squarcia, L. Serbelloni, G. Borisov, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. W. Lamsa, L. M. Mundim, S. De Brabandere, L. De Paula, G. Jarlskog, M. Baubillier, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, K. Kurvinen, A. Maio, D. Wicke, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, I. Ripp, C. Martinez-Rivero, Peter Kluit, W. De Boer, M. J. Bates, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. Joram, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, F. Bianchi, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, D. Souza-Santos, P. Lutz, F. Verbeure, C. Petridou, Samo Stanič, A. Tonazzo, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, Carlos Lacasta, J. Cuevas Maestro, R. Moeller, K. Karafasoulis, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, L. K. Resvanis, Gianni Zumerle, Massimo Caccia, P. Poropat, O. Sahr, Andromachi Tsirou, F. Barao, Vladimir Nikolaenko, V. Hedberg, Andre Augustinus, M. A. Bizouard, B. Sitar, P. Siegrist, Maurizio Bonesini, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, P. Gunnarsson, J. Sanchez, A. Galloni, L. S. Vertogradov, Z. Hajduk, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, W. A. Mitaroff, F. Richard, O. Kouznetsov, R. Chierici, M. Witek, F. Hahn, C. Matteuzzi, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, G. Damgaard, R. Silvestre, Klaus Moenig, M. A. Houlden, T. Spassov, J. E. Augustin, C. Parkes, K. Rybicki, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, MathematicsofComputing_GENERAL, 01 natural sciences, DECAYS, Nuclear physics, CHARMONIUM, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, DELPHI, Physics, SPECTROSCOPY, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, TheoryofComputation_GENERAL, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, QCD FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS, MathML, PARTICLE PHYSICS, HEAVY QUARKS, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: In a sample of 3.02 million hadronic $Z^o$ decays collected by the DELPHI detector, 270 $J/\psi \into$ \lplm candidates have been selected. A search for fully reconstructed $B_c\upm$ mesons has yielded one $B_c\upm\to J/\psi ~\pi\upm$ candidate, no $B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\ell\upm ~\nu_\ell$ candidates, and one $B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\pi^+~\pi^- ~\pi\upm$ candidate, consistent with expected background in each channel. The following 90\% confidence level upper limits are determined: r(Z^o \into B_c\upm ~X) \times Br(B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\pi\upm) (1.05~{\mathrm{to}}~0.84) \times 10^{-4} and r(Z^o \into B_c\upm ~X) \times Br(B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\ell\upm ~\nu_\ell) (5.8~{\mathrm{to}}~5.0) \times 10^{-5}, where the ranges quoted correspond to the range of predicted $B_c\upm$ lifetimes from 0.4 to 1.4 ps, and r(Z^o \into B_c\upm ~X) \times Br(B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\pi^+ ~\pi^- ~\pi\upm) 1.75 \times 10^{-4}, constant over the range of predicted $B_c\upm$ lifeti
Published: 1997

63. Recent Developments in the CONRAD Code regarding Experimental Corrections

Author: K. Volev, Stefan Kopecky, Peter Schillebeeckx, Pascal Archier, Olivier Litaize, Gilles Noguere, and C. De Saint Jean
Subjects: Data assimilation, Resonance analysis, Computer science, Physics, QC1-999, Homogeneity (statistics), Software tool, Neutron resonance, Physical modelling, Engineering physics, Algorithm
Abstract: The CONRAD code is an object-oriented software tool developed at CEA Cadarache since 2005 to deal with problems arising during the evaluation process (data assimilation and analysis, physical modelling, propagation of uncertainties…). This paper will present recent developments concerning the experimental corrections, which are required when a neutron resonance shape analysis is performed. Several experimental aspects are detailed in this work: the possibility to use spectra in energy as well as in time, the implementation of both analytical (Chi-Square) and Monte-Carlo resolution functions, the sample homogeneity corrections using log-normal distributions. Each development aspect is illustrated with several examples and comparisons with other resonance analysis codes (SAMMY, REFIT).
Published: 2013

64. Improved MOX fuel calculations using new Pu-239, Am-241 and Pu-240 evaluations

Author: Olivier Bouland, Peter Schillebeeckx, Stefan Kopecky, Patrick Blaise, Gilles Noguere, C. Lampoudis, D. Bernard, Luiz C Leal, J. F. Vidal, Pierre Leconte, C. De Saint Jean, and Y. Peneliau
Subjects: Physics, QC1-999, Nuclear engineering, Mechanical engineering, Nuclear data, MOX fuel
Abstract: Several studies based on the JEFF-3.1.1 nuclear data library show a systematic overestimation of the critical keff for core configurations of MOX fuel assemblies. The present work investigates possible improvements of the C/E results by using new evaluations for Am-241, Pu-239 and Pu-240.
Published: 2013

65. An upper limit for Br(Z(0)->ggg) from symmetric 3-jet Z(0) hadronic decays

Author: J.D. Richardson, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, L. Ventura, K. Yip, I. A. Tyapkin, R. Lindner, G. Valenti, M. Petrovyck, I. Lippi, F. Pierre, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, I. V. Ajinenko, Vincent Hedberg, A. Ferrer, D. W. Lane, M. Weierstall, J. Libby, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Pierre Billoir, G. Ekspong, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, Francesco Navarria, Vaclav Vrba, M. A. Bizouard, Hans Dijkstra, T. Spassov, L. Vitale, P. N. Ratoff, Tord Ekelof, D. Radojicic, P. Langefeld, R. Moeller, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, O. Podobrin, P. Siegrist, M. Begalli, Piotr Zalewski, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, F. Barao, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, B. Loerstad, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, L. G. Tkatchev, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, L. K. Resvanis, V.A. Uvarov, F. Simonetto, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, G. Leder, J. N. Jackson, A. Andreazza, B. Åsman, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, S. Cabrera, C. Gaspar, R. Contri, P. Kubinec, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. Wlodek, F. Parodi, T. L. Hessing, R. Henriques, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Lefebure, C. K. Legan, E. Karvelas, L. Gorn, V. Lepeltier, A. Onofre, C. Jarlskog, Paolo Checchia, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, J. Cuevas Maestro, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Klaus Hamacher, R. Lauhakangas, Clara Troncon, W.S.C. Williams, A. Seitz, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Robert S. Brown, Paolo Morettini, D. Bertrand, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, Jiri Chudoba, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, K. Muenich, R. Keranen, R. A. Brenner, J. Dolbeau, M. Blume, A. Deghorain, G. Delia Ricca, V. Gracco, O. Klapp, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, E. Cortina, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, N. I. Zimin, S. Ragazzi, E. K. Johansson, Steinar Stapnes, V. Chorowicz, G. Rinaudo, Krzysztof Nawrocki, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, N. Vassilopoulos, D. Souza-Santos, P. Jalocha, E. Higon, F. Scuri, W. Ruckstuhl, J. Baudot, Matteo Pegoraro, Louis Lyons, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, Peter Kluit, G. A. Chelkov, O. Barring, Andrey Sokolov, P. Niss, Paolo Privitera, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, A. M. Wetherell, A. Pullia, V. Malychev, J. J. Hernandez, D. J. Holthuizen, B. Franek, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, L. Lanceri, P.S.L. Booth, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. G. Olshevski, Tiziano Rovelli, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, T. Tabarelli, A. G. Frodesen, M. Merk, M. Chen, J. Masik, M. Barbi, G. Damgaard, J. Salt, F. Formenti, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, F. Cao, U. Schwickerath, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, L. Chaussard, Chiara Mariotti, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. Stocchi, Z. Hajduk, P. Delpierre, Marek Szczekowski, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, M. L. Andrieux, H. Foeth, Wojciech Kucewicz, Mogens Dam, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, E. Rosso, H. Klein, P. Branching, Maciej Górski, C. De La Vaissiere, A. Tonazzo, K. Stevenson, K. Osterberg, A. M. Segar, M. S. Bilenky, Y. Sacquin, L.J. Carroll, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, N. J. Kjaer, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, Jacques Lemonne, P.A. Fischer, I. Stavitski, Leif J. Jönsson, F. Fontanelli, O. Sahr, A. Tilquin, N. Neumeister, Barry King, P. Gavillet, E. Spiriti, Laurent Mirabito, M. Berggren, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, A. Passeri, P. Weilhammer, G. Myatt, H. B. Crawley, L. Tortora, T. Lesiak, F. J. Harris, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, P. Herquet, Per Jönsson, A. Klovning, W. Bonivento, P. Pages, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. Timmermans, C. Green, G. Tristram, Wolfgang Adam, P. V. Chliapnikov, L. Serbelloni, J. W. Lamsa, Andrei Nomerotski, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, K. Woschnagg, Kerem Cankocak, Z. Krumstein, G. Cosme, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, K. Kurvinen, E. C. Katsoufis, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. Tomaradze, R. Silvestre, L. De Paula, D. Wicke, B. Ueberschaer, T. Burgsmueller, E. Falk, R. Barate, Marcos Dracos, Maria Elena Pol, Carlos Lacasta, A. De Min, P. Roudeau, Martijn Mulders, Javier Sánchez, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, G. Sajot, A. Trombini, Klaus Moenig, R. Strub, P. Seager, M. Verlato, S. Katsanevas, O. Kouznetsov, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, M. Karlsson, Yu. Belokopytov, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, M. A. Houlden, Manolis Dris, L. Di Ciaccio, P. Abreu, T. S. Hill, Luc Pape, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, S. Marti i Garcia, Anna Lipniacka, M. Schimmelpfennig, G. Vegni, L. Bugge, Andrea Perrotta, A. J. Camacho Rozas, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, M. Davenport, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Mariusz Witek, M. Krapmier, J. P. Laugier, D. Z. Toet, B. Stugu, M. Gunther, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, Juan Abel Barrio, A. De Angelis, C. Joram, C. Bricman, P. Collins, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, P. Brackman, R. Ehret, Alberto Benvenuti, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, I. Ripp, O. Yushchenko, A. Ruiz, G. Matthiae, P. B. Renton, Maurizio Canepa, Sandra Amato, R. Janik, R. Mc Nulty, K. Rybicki, S. Fichet, K. Belous, R. Sekulin, E. I. Rosenberg, Yu. Sedykh, D. C. Fries, Oxana Smirnova, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, H. Mueller, Josef Strauss, D. Bertini, S. Todorova, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, M. A E Schyns, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, M. Tyndel, B. Marechal, A. Di Diodato, D. Y. Bardin, S. Squarcia, V. Chabaud, Juergen Thomas, H. Saarikko, Marta Calvi, M. Espirito Santo, B. Golob, F. Verbeurc, Geoffrey Smith, M. L. Turluer, Daniel Bloch, D. Reid, W. Venus, A. Romero, S. Sirnonetti, Gianni Zumerle, Patrick Jarry, P. Bambade, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, H. J. Hilke, A. Firestone, M. Battaglia, B. Bouquet, R. Nicolaidou, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, I. Kronkvist, Theodora Papadopoulou, A. Buys, H. Palka, Ahmimed Ouraou, B. Jean-Marie, R. Orava, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, Cristian Stanescu, G. D. Alekseev, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, Mario Sannino, H. Schneider, G. Polok, Fares Djama, O. Ullaland, F. Richard, P. Chochula, Yu. Gouz, M. Mc Cubbin, William Trischuk, A. Markou, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, C. Matteuzzi, Ernesto Migliore, T. Brenke, J. E. Augustin, W. Krupinski, M. Zito, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, D. Vilanova, W. T. Meyer, K. Grzelak, H. Herr, Ugo Gasparini, Allan Hallgren, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, K. A. Drees, J. Guy, Tiziano Camporesi, P. J. Holt, Tim Adye, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, P. Frenkiel, F. Waldner, C. Caso, C. Walck, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, C. Weiser, M. Novak, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Denis Gelé, M. Michelotto, N. Redaelli, C. Kreuter, L.N. Gerdyukov, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Reynald Pain, J. P. Gerber, F. Carena, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, M. Pernicka, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, J. Garcia, M. Koratzinos, V. Obraztsov, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, P. Gris, Dietrich Liko, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, L. Mundim, G. P. Gopal, W. D. Apel, J. H. Cowell, P. P. Allport, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Charged particle, JET FRAGMENTATION, Gluon, Nuclear physics, CHARGED-PARTICLE MULTIPLICITY, EVENTS, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, PARTICLE PHYSICS, DELPHI, Correlation method, Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics
Abstract: An upper limit for BR(Z(0) --> 3g) is obtained from a correlation method, which distinguishes statistically between quark and gluon jets by using the difference in their charged particle multiplicity distributions. From the sample of threefold symmetric three-jet events collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP during 1991-1994, the 95% confidence level upper limit is deduced to be: BR(Z(0) --> 3g) less than or equal to 1.6 x 10(-2) for the JADE and BR(Z(0) --> 3g) less than or equal to 1.5 x 10(-2) for the DURHAM jet-finder.
Published: 1996

66. Performance of the DELPHI detector

Author: G. D. Alekseev, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Hessingt, P. Sponholz, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, K. Hultqvist, Y. Lemoigne, G.P. Gopal, F. Pierre, G. Matthiae, L. Jonsson, Ch. Jarlskog, A. C. Benvenuti, P. Weilhammer, M. Weierstall, W. D. Apel, Tiziano Rovelli, D. W. Lane, M A. Lopez-Aguera, V. Chliapnikovp, A. Perrotta, G. Ekspong, J. Masik, Stefano Ragazzi, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Dahl-Jensen, M. Bonesini, M. Baubillier, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, F. Formenti, F. Cao, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Kathy Huet, a N. Sissakian, R. Alemany, A. M. Zaitsev, N. Ershaidat, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, A. Passeri, H. Klein, R. Mckay, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Demetrios Loukas, M. L. Andrieux, F. Bianchi, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, V. Hedberg, Luc Pape, L.N. Gerdyukov, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, B. Jean-Marie, M. Verlato, B. Golob, Markus Elsing, A. Klovning, M. Pimenta, L.J. Carroll, G. Zumerle, Norbert Neumeister, H. Muller, M. Pegoraro, B. Uberschar, A. N. Karyukhin, R. Zuberi, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, Y. Arnoud, C. Bosio, R. Sekulin, M V. Castillo-Gimenez, B. Marechal, Bjarne Stugu, Olga Botner, G. Smadja, U. Mjornmark, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, J. Murray, W. Kucewicz, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Fabio Cossutti, R. Moller, E. Karvelas, G. Transtromer, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, D. Gele, W. Trischuk, Carmen García, W. Krupinski, T. Lesiak, V. Perevozchikov, H. Foeth, T. Buran, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, H. Palka, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, K. A. Drees, A. M. Wetherell, O. Solovianov, J. Guy, N. Smirnov, Marc Winter, I. Lippi, C. Troncon, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, M. S. Bilenky, S. Cabrera, O. Podobrin, Tord Ekelof, B. Lorstad, D. Vilanova, K. Osterberg, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, K. Monig, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, J. H. Wickens, Tiziano Camporesi, Maurizio Canepa, B. Muryn, Jose Luis Contreras, R. Lauhakangas, P. J. Holt, G. Maehlum, Tim Adye, N. G. Redaelli, D. Bertrand, J. W. Lamsa, Daniel Bloch, Evangelos Gazis, A. Markou, C. Vander Velde, A. Onofre, Juan Abel Barrio, Jiri Chudoba, P. B. Renton, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. Pindo, Maria Elena Pol, M. Blume, F. Barao, J. P. Engel, S. Katsanevas, Marco Bozzo, A. G. Frodesen, M. Feindt, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, S-O. Holmgren, Jesus Marco, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, D. Radojicic, E. Cortina, Stéphane Plaszczynski, D. C. Fries, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, W. Ruckstuhl, R. Strub, R. Henriques, P. Frenkiel, Fares Djama, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, Klaus Hamacher, T. A. Filippas, Jan Ridky, Vincenzo Canale, H. Pernegger, H. Wahlen, P. Lutz, A. Maio, F. Simonetto, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, G. Crosetti, Sandra Amato, F. Martinez-Vidal, M. Koratzinos, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, Geoffrey Smith, H. Saarikko, N. Demaria, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, M. Paganoni, Ugo Amaldi, C. Weiser, Dietrich Liko, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, Goeran Jarlskog, R. Sosnowski, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. Deghorain, T. Tabarelli, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, B. Tome, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, P. Antilogus, P. Rebecchi, G. Damgaard, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, M. Krammer, R. A. Brenner, K. Karafasoulis, H. Herr, V. Lefebure, M. Espirito-Santo, Z. Hajduk, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Robert S. Brown, D. Crennell, Chiara Mariotti, F. Mandl, F. Scuri, H. Rahmani, R. Ehret, B. De Lotto, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, D. Fassouliotis, M. Reale, A. Seitz, Maciej Górski, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, M. Mccubbin, A. Normand, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, L. De Paula, L. Bugge, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, B. Dalmagne, P. Pages, M. Donszelmann, M. Tyndel, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, D.Yu. Bardin, O. Ullaland, J. Chauveau, S. C. Blyth, S. Hahn, M. Davenport, S. Stapnes, Josef Strauss, J. M. Lopez, I. A. Tyapkin, Francesca Romana Cavallo, P. Kokkinias, C. Parkes, K. Woschnagg, W. Van Doninck, Andrei Nomerotski, J. Cuevas-Maestro, L. Lanceri, V. Chabaud, Patrick Jarry, Yu. Sedykh, B. Koene, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, M. Regler, M. Petrovyck, F. Parodi, Chiara Meroni, W. Venus, P. Juillot, V. V. Lapin, G. Lenzen, L. Tortora, C. Petridou, F. J. Harris, G. Rinaudo, I. V. Ajinenko, P. Billoir, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, A. Pullia, Carlos Lacasta, D. J. Holthuizen, Mogens Dam, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Z. Krumstein, J. Garcia, I. Stavitski, R. Keranen, J.-P. Tavernet, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, C. Gaspar, Y. Sacquin, A. Galloni, M. Gibbs, A. De Min, S. Hoorelbeke, P. Kluit, Wolfgang Adam, Paul Baillon, I. Siccama, Yu. Belokopytov, R. Nicolaidou, J. N. Jackson, Phillip Allport, I. Kronkvist, V. Obraztsov, Paolo Morettini, Paolo Ronchese, P. Poropat, B. Erzen, N. J. Kjaer, G. Della Ricca, I. Roncagliolo, Th. D. Papadopoulou, M. Battaglia, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, J. Dolbeau, O. Smirnova, V. Chorowicz, B. Sitar, W. Neumann, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, B. Åsman, J. P. Gerber, P. Bambade, F. Verbeure, P.S.L. Booth, C. Joram, C. Bricman, Y. Dufour, A. Sadovsky, P. N. Ratoff, R. C. Shellard, G. Tristram, J. Drees, M. Michelotto, A. Trombini, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, José Salt, F. Zach, K. Kurvinen, M. Zito, D. Wicke, S. S. Meyer, A. M. Segar, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, M. R. Monge, Krzysztof Nawrocki, P. Carrilho, M. Berggren, C. Caso, H. Schneider, A. Augustinus, W. Hao, O. Barring, C. Williams Ws, G. Polok, R. Barate, E. Vlasov, J. Dahm, P. Delpierre, A. Baroncelli, P. Herquet, R. Contri, G. Myatt, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A. Firestone, K. Doroba, Yu. Gouz, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, L. G. Tkatchev, C. De La Vaissiere, A. Tilquin, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Mazzucato, C. Kreuter, Barry King, M. Karlsson, E. Spiriti, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, G. Sajot, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, J. E. Augustin, S. Lamblot, G. Eigen, V. Falaleev, B. Bouquet, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, P. H. Kramer, Ciacciol. Di, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, C. Declercq, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, T. B. Skaali, C. K. Legan, F. Carena, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Flavio Fontanelli, T. J. V. Bowcock, I Garcia S. Marti, R. McNulty, T. Burgsmuller, E. K. Johansson, N. Vassilopoulos, V. Malychev, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. Janik, U. Schwickerath, Guy Wilkinson, P. Kubinec, F. Dupont, A. Zalewska, P. Seager, W. T. Meyer, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, K. D. Brand, J. P. Laugier, B. A. Khomenko, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, T. Brenke, H. J. Hilke, P. Langefeld, E. Falk, T. Maron, P. Roudeau, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, M. J. Bates, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, G. Leder, D. Gamba, L. Gorn, C. Walck, S. Gumenyuk, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Mingshui Chen, Marek Szczekowski, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, P. Bruckman, E. Rosso, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Agasi, E, Ajinenko, I, Aleksan, R, Alekseev, G, Alemany, R, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Alvsvaag, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Arnoud, Y, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbiellini, G, Bardin, D, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertrand, D, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Blyth, S, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Bosio, C, Bosworth, S, Botner, O, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenke, T, Brenner, R, Bricman, C, Brillault, L, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmueller, T, Buschmann, P, Buys, A, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carrilho, P, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Cerrito, L, Chabaud, V, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Chauveau, J, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chen, M, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Deghorain, A, Delia Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, de Angelis, A, de Boer, W, de Brabandere, S, de Clercq, C, de la Vaissiere, C, de Lotto, B, de Min, A, de Paula, L, de Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, di Ciaccio, L, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Dufour, Y, Dupont, F, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Ershaidat, N, Erzen, B, Espirito Santo, M, Falaleev, V, Falk, E, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Fenyuk, A, Ferrer, A, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Fischer, P, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gaviilet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gerdyukov, L, Gibbs, M, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gouz, Y, Gracco, V, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Gumenyuk, S, Gunnarsson, P, Gunther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Hajduk, Z, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hao, W, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Karyukhin, A, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kramer, P, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lamblot, S, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Last, I, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lernoigne, Y, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Liko, D, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Loken, J, Lopez, J, Lopez Aguera, M, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Maehlum, G, Maio, A, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Maron, T, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti i Garcia, S, Masik, J, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Meroni, C, Meyer, S, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nieuwenhuizen, M, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Perevozchikov, V, Pernegger, H, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Petrovyck, M, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Pindo, M, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Prest, M, Privitera, P, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schimmelpfennig, M, Schneider, H, Schwickerath, U, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Seager, P, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Shellard, R, Siccama, I, Siegrist, P, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Solovianov, O, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spiriti, E, Sponholz, P, Squarcia, S, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tavernet, J, Tchikilev, O, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ullaland, O, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Vander Velde, C, van Apeldoorn, G, van Dam, P, van Doninck, W, van Eldik, J, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zuberi, R, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, ENERGIES, Hadron, DENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBER, IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR, RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS, LEP, SIMULATION, Z(0), SCATTERING, PROGRAM, SYSTEM, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Particle identification, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Collider, Instrumentation, DELPHI, Nuclear and High Energy Physic, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, high granularity, Calorimeter (particle physics), particle identification, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, FIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALE, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: DELPHI (DEtector with Lepton, Photon and Hadron Identification) is a detector for e(+)e(-) physics, designed to provide high granularity over a 4 pi solid angle, allowing an effective particle identification, It has been operating at the LEP (Large Electron-Positron) collider at CERN since 1989. This article reviews its performance.
Published: 1996

67. A measurement of the photon structure function F-2(gamma) at an average Q(2) of 12 GeV2/c(4)

Author: B. Tome, P. Antilogus, C. Vander Velde, W. Kucewicz, Marc Winter, C. Troncon, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, M. R. Monge, G.P. Gopal, G. Zumerle, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, M. Regler, W.S.C. Williams, C. Petridou, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, A. Galloni, Patrick Jarry, B. A. Khomenko, G. Rinaudo, V. Chorowicz, P. Carrilho, E. Vlasov, Dietrich Liko, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. Poropat, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, Ugo Amaldi, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, Tiziano Camporesi, A. Passeri, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, I. Lippi, F. Pierre, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, C. Defoix, P. Langefeld, P. Delpierre, G. Cosme, Norbert Neumeister, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, J. H. Wickens, D. Bertrand, I. V. Ajinenko, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. C. Shellard, A. G. Olshevski, M. Tyndel, Marco Bozzo, D. Gele, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, G. Maehlum, B. Muryn, Jose Luis Contreras, H. Foeth, D. W. Lane, P. Kluit, G. Myatt, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, W. Van Doninck, K. Stepaniak, D. Gillespie, G. Ekspong, M. Gibbs, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Frenkiel, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, R. Janik, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Fares Djama, F. Waldner, T. Maron, J. N. Jackson, P. H. Kramer, Guy Wilkinson, B. Ueberschaer, A. Baroncelli, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, N. Smirnov, O. Podobrin, H. Furstenau, G. Smadja, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, E. Cortina, Lydia Roos, B. Batyunya, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, J. Van Eldik, Th. D. Papadopoulou, S. Simonetti, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. P. Gerber, P. Jalocha, S-O. Holmgren, T. S. Hill, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, B. Åsman, Paolo Ronchese, W. Ruckstuhl, Branislav Sitar, Sandra Amato, C. De La Vaissiere, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Klaus Hamacher, Mario Sannino, Tiziano Rovelli, B. Marechal, J. P. Tavernet, B. De Lotto, Y. Sacquin, L. G. Tkatchev, M. Gandelman, A. Daum, M. A. Lopez Aguera, Chiara Mariotti, N. J. Kjaer, Bjarne Stugu, H. Wahlen, Evangelos Gazis, P. N. Ratoff, R. Moeller, A. Normand, V. Nikolaenko, R. A. Brenner, M. Reale, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, K. A. Drees, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, A. Zalewska, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, Daniel Bloch, L. K. Resvanis, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, T. L. Hessing, D. Radojicic, E. K. Johansson, A. Tilquin, Daniel Treille, H. Klein, M. Bigi, A. M. Wetherell, L. De Paula, Ahmimed Ouraou, D. Vilanova, S. Hahn, Barry King, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. G. Frodesen, W. T. Meyer, J. Guy, F. Zach, Gueorgui Chelkov, A. Markou, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M. Dracos, E. Spiriti, R. Orava, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, Louis Lyons, Tord Ekelof, A. C. Benvenuti, Tim Adye, Stanislav Nemecek, D. Y. Bardin, Massimo Caccia, Wolfgang Adam, N. Vassilopoulos, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, V. Hedberg, P. B. Renton, R. Frühwirth, L. Chaussard, J. Timmermans, R. Aleksan, S. Squarcia, Jan Ridky, A. Perrotta, M. Berggren, N. Pukhaeva, H. Saarikko, Mogens Dam, P. Gunnarsson, D. C. Fries, T. Tabarelli, G. Borisov, G. Eigen, José Salt, G. D. Alekseev, A. Augustinus, V. V. Lapin, C. Parkes, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Luc Pape, B. Bouquet, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, B. Loerstad, M. Baubillier, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. Dahm, P. Juillot, P. Rebecchi, M. Krammer, V. Malychev, C. Gaspar, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, L. Bugge, E. C. Katsoufis, Demetrios Loukas, H. Pernegger, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, H. Rahmani, G. Tristram, W. J. Murray, Chiara Meroni, Marek Szczekowski, Yu. Belokopytov, Richard Jacobsson, Marta Calvi, P. Lutz, Vaclav Vrba, M. Bonesini, A. Maio, J. Dolbeau, D. Fassouliotis, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, P. Bruckman, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, S. Stapnes, G. Crosetti, B. Koene, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, P. Bambade, M. L. Andrieux, Robert S. Brown, Hans Dijkstra, F. Bianchi, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, A. Lopez-Fernandez, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, E. Rosso, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, M. Paganoni, Kathy Huet, H. Schneider, P.S.L. Booth, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. Pullia, R. Barate, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, O. Ullaland, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. E. Kalmus, S. Sánchez Navas, A. Klovning, P. Kubinec, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, G. Lenzen, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, H. Herr, Paolo Morettini, R. Lauhakangas, T. Bolognese, A. Miagkov, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Andrei Nomerotski, C. Caso, P. Negri, V. Obraztsov, H. Palka, A. Seitz, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, E. Karvelas, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, G. Matthiae, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, J. W. Lamsa, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Blume, J. Cuevas Maestro, L.J. Carroll, O. Smirnova, P. Weilhammer, Stefano Ragazzi, P. Sponholz, Kerem Cankocak, T. Todorov, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, M. Wielers, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, F. Barao, F. Dupont, V.A. Uvarov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, F. Verbeure, C. Joram, C. Bricman, A. Sadovsky, R. Mc Nulty, E. Dahl-Jensen, M. Donszelmann, I. Roncagliolo, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Pimenta, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, W. Hao, O. Barring, K. D. Brand, J. Drees, M. Michelotto, E. Higon, F. Fulda-Quenzer, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Danilo Zavrtanik, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, W. D. Apel, S. Bosworth, M. Zito, G. Grosdidier, N. N. Khovanski, F. Scuri, W. Bartl, Alessandra Romero, N. Ershaidat, T. Lesiak, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, J. P. Laugier, C. Kreuter, M. Karlsson, A. Ruiz, O. Kouznetsov, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, Maria Elena Pol, M. A E Schyns, F. Simonetto, L. Lanceri, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, E. Graziani, T. B. Skaali, J. M. Brunet, P. Herquet, R. Contri, S. Katsanevas, A. Firestone, C. K. Legan, M. S. Bilenky, T. Burgsmueller, K. Doroba, Goeran Jarlskog, K. Osterberg, V. Lefebure, F. Carena, A. Onofre, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, Gary John Barker, T. A. Filippas, K. Woschnagg, B. Golob, P. Pages, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, H. J. Hilke, T. Brenke, R. Ehret, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, Markus Elsing, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, E. Falk, P. Roudeau, M. J. Bates, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, U. Haedinger, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, P. Billoir, Jesus Marco, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Flavio Fontanelli, T. Spassov, G. Leder, D. Gamba, R. Strub, A.N. Sisakian, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, R. Zuberi, C. Walck, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, Josef Strauss, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, G. Transtromer, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, R. Sosnowski, Carmen García, W. Venus, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, B. Dalmagne, P. Kokkinias, Milos Lokajicek, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, M. Battaglia, Carlos Lacasta, W. Neumann, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Y. Dufour, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, Ernesto Migliore, M. Verlato, W. Trischuk, W. Krupinski, S. C. Blyth, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, M. Szeptycka, K. Belous, Z. Hajduk, T. Buran, Maciej Górski, J. P. Engel, M. Davenport, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. V. Chliapnikov, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, F. Parodi, Pavlos Ioannou, Klaus Moenig, W. Da Silva, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, G. Sajot, J. E. Augustin, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Particle physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LEP, DELPHI, hadronic photon structure, Hadron, MONTE-CARLO SIMULATION, Structure (category theory), 01 natural sciences, C-4, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, law.invention, Q2, Nuclear physics, STRUCTURE-FUNCTION F2, E+E-PHYSICS, QCD, SCATTERING, ORDER, law, 0103 physical sciences, Range (statistics), 010306 general physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Emphasis (telecommunications), Detector, Order (ring theory), LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Photon structure function, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Mass spectrum, Física nuclear
Abstract: The hadronic photon structure function F_{2}^{gamma} has been measured in the Q^{2} range from 4 to 30~GeV^2/c^{4} and down to x values of order 0.001, using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP between 1991 and 1993. A comparison is made with several F_{2}^{gamma} parameterizations with special emphasis on their low x behaviour. A result on the Q^{2} evolution of F_{2}^{gamma} is presented.
Published: 1996

68. Kaon interference in the hadronic decays of the Z(0)

Author: J. P. Gerber, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, R. Ehret, A. Trombini, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, S. Katsanevas, A. Passeri, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, B. Bouquet, B. Jean-Marie, R. Orava, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, A. Firestone, N. Pukhaeva, G. Delia Ricca, L.N. Gerdyukov, A. G. Frodesen, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, H. Wahlen, P. Lutz, N. I. Zimin, J. Dahm, A. Buys, H. Palka, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, A. Tonazzo, D. Vilanova, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. Dolbeau, K. H. Becks, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, P. Bambade, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, S. De Brabandere, P.S.L. Booth, E. I. Rosenberg, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, E. Vallazza, E. K. Johansson, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, C. Vander Velde, Z. Hajduk, Krzysztof Doroba, Lydia Roos, Chiara Meroni, M. Barbi, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, Steinar Stapnes, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Stichelbaut, U. Schwickerath, G. A. Chelkov, S. C. Blyth, Peter Kluit, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, P. Buschmann, J. Baudot, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, P. Delpierre, J. Drees, A. Stocchi, Andrea Perrotta, Maciej Górski, N. Vassilopoulos, Fabio Cossutti, M. Davenport, T. Brenke, Pierre Juillot, J. P. Tavernet, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Evangelos Gazis, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, D. J. Holthuizen, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, R. Zuberi, V. Malychev, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, A. Andreazza, A. Galloni, R. Bar ate, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, E. Boudinov, D. Souza-Santos, B. Koene, Olga Botner, J. E. Augustin, G. Sciolla, G. Transtromer, W. Krupinski, G. Myatt, I. Stavitski, Piotr Zalewski, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, T. S. Hill, L. Chaussard, Josef Strauss, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, O. Podobrin, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, G. Grosdidier, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, W. T. Meyer, M. Schimmelpfennig, Carmen García, V. Chabaud, A. M. Segar, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, L. Bugge, Paolo Morettini, B. Tome, H. Foeth, S. Simonetti, Phillip Allport, P. Antilogus, Allan Hallgren, A. J. Camacho Rozas, F. Simonetto, B. Ueberschaer, J. G. Loken, F. Fontanelli, D. Z. Toet, P. Beilliere, P. Siegrist, Z. Krumstein, M. Battaglia, J. W. Lamsa, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, G. Leder, Y. Sacquin, R. Mc Nulty, W. Neumann, S. Fichet, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Aleksan, A. De Min, Laurent Mirabito, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, B. Åsman, J. J. Hernandez, I. Kronkvist, Per Jönsson, A. De Angelis, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, R. Janik, M. Tyndel, L. Tortora, M. Blume, F. Barao, C. Mariotti, A. Deghorain, V. Lefebure, J. Garcia, G. Vegni, Sandor Czellar, W. Bonivento, José Salt, Krzysztof Nawrocki, A. N. Sisakian, Kerem Cankocak, F. J. Harris, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, D. Crennell, P. Jalocha, F. Mandl, Daniel Bloch, A. Sadovsky, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Wolfgang Adam, U. Amaldi, Klaus Hamacher, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, P. B. Renton, V. Obraztsov, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, P. Van Dam, D. C. Fries, Carlos Lacasta, P. Seager, L. Di Ciaccio, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, Denis Gelé, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Joram, C. Bricman, Ernesto Migliore, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. N. Jackson, E. Higon, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, S. Bosworth, B. Marechal, F. Scuri, M. Petrovyck, M. Michelotto, V. Perevozchikov, Theodora Papadopoulou, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, M. Verlato, Marta Calvi, C. De La Vaissiere, E. Cortina, Yu. Belokopytov, M. Zito, J. P. Laugier, T. J. V. Bowcock, A. M. Wetherell, R. Henriques, L. Lanceri, R. A. Brenner, P. Kokkinias, I. Lippi, T. L. Hessing, Geoffrey Smith, C. Kreuter, D. Edsall, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, W.S.C. Williams, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, O. Sahr, Fares Djama, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Moeller, M. Gibbs, J. H. Wickens, A. Tilquin, C. K. Legan, L. Ventura, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Marco Paganoni, S. Hoorelbeke, Jose Luis Contreras, Paolo Ronchese, V. Chorowicz, E. Agasi, Barry King, K. Yip, L. K. Resvanis, M. A E Schyns, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, P. Herquet, N. Neumeister, G. Matthiae, R. Contri, C. Gaspar, N. J. Kjaer, E. Spiriti, H. J. Hilke, R. Frühwirth, Massimo Caccia, V. V. Lapin, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, C. De Clercq, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, J. Timmermans, M. Weierstall, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, Vladimir Nikolaenko, S. Todorova, V. Ruhlmann-KIeider, T. Spassov, A. Maio, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, A. Lipniacka, W. J. Murray, T. Burgsmueller, G. Tristram, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, R. Strub, Tiziano Rovelli, Manolis Dris, C. Defoix, P. Roudeau, I. Ripp, V. Lepeltier, Juan Fuster, P. Niss, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, F. Fulda-Quenzer, J. M. Brunei, J. Masik, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, Tiziano Camporesi, R. Alemany, M. Kaiser, Alberto Benvenuti, E. Graziani, Paolo Privitera, G. Cosme, M. Mazzucato, P. J. Holt, J. MacNaughton, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, R. Lauhakangas, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, P. Frenkiel, P. H. Kramer, C. Walck, Pierre Billoir, M. Novak, A. Normand, C. Weiser, M. Donszelmann, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Danilo Zavrtanik, Luc Pape, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, Tord Ekelof, J. P. Engel, Y. Arnoud, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, B. Loerstad, B. Golob, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, M. Y. Castillo Gimenez, Robert S. Brown, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, A. Miagkov, Matteo Pegoraro, W. Da Silva, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, M. Chen, F. Carena, S. Cabrera, G. D. Alekseev, Marek Szczekowski, M. Pernicka, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, K. Osterberg, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Dietrich Liko, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, Chariclia Petridou, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, Ugo Gasparini, J. Ridky, P. Bruckman, K. A. Drees, G. Valenti, C. Parkes, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, P. Pages, Pascal Paganini, K. Woschnagg, F. Pierre, Tim Adye, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Vincent Hedberg, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, L. De Paula, Stefano Ragazzi, E. Falk, P. Negri, D. W. Lane, F. Formenti, F. Cao, G. Ekspong, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, L. Mundim, T. Tabarelli, P. N. Ratoff, A. Tomaradze, M. Begalli, Ch. Jarlskog, O. Kouznetsov, R. Nicolaidou, W. D. Apel, Martino Margoni, P. Rebecchi, E. Fokitis, H. Rahmani, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, Louis Lyons, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. de Saint-Jean, F. Bianchi, Demetrios Loukas, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, E. Karvelas, O. Ullaland, J. Cuevas Maestro, Oxana Smirnova, M. Wielers, Leif J. Jönsson, K. Karafasoulis, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Andrei Nomerotski, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, B. Franek, T. Bolognese, M. Pindo, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Abreu, Juan Abel Barrio, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, F. Naraghi, Maria Elena Pol, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Cherenkov detector, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Interference (wave propagation), 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, law.invention, Nuclear physics, INTERFEROMETRY, PHYSICS, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Z0, 010306 general physics, Cherenkov radiation, DELPHI, kaon correlation in Z0 decays, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Bose–Einstein correlations, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Interferometry, GEV/C, BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The first measurement of like-sign charged kaon correlations in hadronic decays of the Z$^0$ is presented, based on data collected by the DELPHI detector. The charged kaons are identified by means of ring imaging Cherenkov detectors. A significant enhancement at small values of the four-momentum difference is observed in the ratio of like-sign to unlike-sign KK pairs and in the ratio of like-sign pairs to a simulated reference sample. An update of the measurement of \ksks~interference is also presented. An enhancement is found in the production of pairs of \kos of similar momenta, as compared with a simulated reference sample. The measured Bose-Einstein correlation parameters $\lambda$ and $r$ are similar for charged and neutral kaon pairs. The value of the Bose-Einstein correlation strength $\lambda$ is consistent with unity.
Published: 1996

69. Determination of the average lifetime of b-baryons

Author: P. Herquet, R. Contri, M. Pimenta, T. Burgsmueller, K. Doroba, V. Chabaud, W. Venus, I. Lippi, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Norbert Neumeister, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, S. Cabrera, D. Vilanova, Alessandra Romero, Z. Krumstein, J-C. Marin, Tord Ekelof, B. Erzen, G. Cosme, R. Gokieli, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, A. De Min, A. Trombini, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, I. Siccama, O. Podobrin, B. Loerstad, P. Gunnarsson, A. Perrotta, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Alberto Benvenuti, F. Pierre, A. Onofre, Vincent Hedberg, S-O. Holmgren, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, Chiara Mariotti, O. Smirnova, M. Baubillier, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, D. W. Lane, D. Radojicic, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, F. Carena, Jan Ridky, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, N. Demaria, Robert S. Brown, H. Palka, G. Ekspong, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, G. Maehlum, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Stéphane Plaszczynski, R. A. Brenner, G. Damgaard, L. Ventura, C. Joram, C. Bricman, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, K. Yip, F. Bianchi, R. Lindner, T. Tabarelli, E. Agasi, Y. Lemoigne, P. Lutz, B. Golob, Matteo Pegoraro, P. N. Ratoff, Fares Djama, V. Gracco, B. Dalmagne, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, P. Kubinec, William Trischuk, M. Weierstall, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, P. Rebecchi, Fabrizio Parodi, A. Galloni, A. N. Sisakian, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, R. Henriques, E. Karvelas, M. Gunther, P. Kokkinias, Goeran Jarlskog, Tiziano Rovelli, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, J. Masik, G. Borisov, Mogens Dam, J. N. Jackson, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, J. Cuevas Maestro, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, J. Strauss, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, C. De Clercq, P. Juillot, F. Martinez-Vidal, M. Koratzinos, Stefano Ragazzi, B. Åsman, J. Chauveau, M. Battaglia, K. Woschnagg, W. J. Murray, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Luc Pape, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, W. Neumann, J. E. Augustin, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, C. Caso, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Manfred Krammer, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, A. Maio, E. Falk, K. D. Brand, F. Fontanelli, V. Vrba, M. Michelotto, W.S.C. Williams, Dietrich Liko, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, J. J. Hernandez, A. Petrolini, V. Chorowicz, L. G. Tkatchev, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Andrei Nomerotski, José Salt, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, Demetrios Loukas, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, R. Sosnowski, Chariclia Petridou, P. Vincent, R. Barate, K. Hamacher, W. Da Silva, E. K. Johansson, R. Mc Nulty, M. Pindo, Y. Dufour, E. Cortina, P. Roudeau, U. Mjoernmark, M. J. Bates, W. Ruckstuhl, Steinar Stapnes, F. Formenti, F. Cao, H. Herr, P. Delpierre, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, A. Seitz, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Niss, N. Vassilopoulos, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, B. Jean-Marie, P. Beilliere, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Tyndel, Branislav Sitar, N. Ershaidat, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, G. Myatt, C. Kreuter, H. Schneider, H. Wahlen, T. Spassov, G. Leder, S. Almehed, B. Franek, B. De Lotto, R. Lauhakangas, M. Reale, M. S. Bilenky, M. Mazzucato, D. Gamba, L.J. Carroll, Daniel Treille, M. Witek, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. Garcia, A. Tomaradze, M. Bigi, G. Polok, A. G. Frodesen, S. De Brabandere, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, W. Kucewicz, V. Malychev, T. Lesiak, F. Verbeure, K. Moenig, Z. Hajduk, P. Bruckman, O. Kouznetsov, Tiziano Camporesi, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, Marc Winter, C. Parkes, D. J. Holthuizen, Yu. Gouz, F. Simonetto, M. Donszelmann, Maciej Górski, P. J. Holt, M. Davenport, P. Abreu, B. Stugu, Nikita Smirnov, Chiara Meroni, N. G. Redaelli, Danilo Zavrtanik, V. Obraztsov, Marco Bozzo, A. Klovning, V. Lefebure, C. Troncon, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. Crennell, Martino Margoni, F. Mandl, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, Y. Arnoud, C. Bosio, F. Naraghi, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, L. Bugge, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, G. Sajot, Ernesto Migliore, P. V. Chliapnikov, D. Gele, Y. Sacquin, P. Frenkiel, F. Waldner, P. Negri, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, C. Walck, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Verlato, P. Sponholz, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Ch. Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, I. Roncagliolo, J. P. Gerber, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, C. Weiser, W. Krupinski, P. Seager, H. J. Hilke, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, Ariella Cattai, Gianni Zumerle, Juan Abel Barrio, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, Juan Fuster, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Mingshui Chen, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, O. Solovianov, J. Guy, Wolfgang Adam, Yu. Belokopytov, I. Ripp, R. Janik, Guy Wilkinson, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Firestone, A. Buys, Ph. Charpentier, P. Pages, R. Keranen, J. P. Laugier, T. Brenke, M. Zito, Gueorgui Chelkov, C. Defoix, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, Marek Szczekowski, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, F. Zach, M. Gibbs, Tim Adye, S. S. Meyer, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, G. Tristram, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Berggren, N. Pukhaeva, A. Augustinus, E. Rosso, H. Klein, A. Sadovsky, B. A. Khomenko, G. D. Alekseev, A. Baroncelli, A. Markou, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, J. Dahm, C. Vander Velde, K. Osterberg, A. Tonazzo, P. B. Renton, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, P. Van Dam, U. Schwickerath, P. Langefeld, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, D. C. Fries, W. T. Meyer, T. Maron, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, Laurent Mirabito, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, M. Mc Cubbin, Marta Calvi, M. Barbi, K. Hultqvist, Geoffrey Smith, Rafael Marco, L. Di Ciaccio, G. Sciolla, T. J. V. Bowcock, S. C. Blyth, T. L. Hessing, J. M. Lopez, A. Passeri, M. L. Andrieux, V. Canale, C. De La Vaissiere, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, A. Tilquin, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, I. Stavitski, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, A. Pullia, Daniel Bloch, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, Ahmimed Ouraou, C. De Saint-Jean, W. A. Mitaroff, Krzysztof Nawrocki, W. Hao, O. Barring, L.N. Gerdyukov, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Mario Sannino, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, R. Orava, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, R. Zuberi, D. Y. Bardin, Piotr Zalewski, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Petrovyck, I. V. Ajinenko, J.-P. Tavernet, V.A. Uvarov, P. Kluit, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, P. A. Fischer, F. Fulda-Quenzer, J. Dolbeau, M. Bonesini, C. K. Legan, E. Graziani, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, J. M. Brunet, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, C. Gaspar, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Szeptycka, M. Chapkin, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, JET FRAGMENTATION, Nuclear physics, Pion, DELPHI, b-baryon lifetime, impact parameter, proper decay time, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Invariant mass, HEAVY MESONS, E+E-PHYSICS, LAMBDA-B, Z-DECAYS, LEP, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Baryon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Production (computer science), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Impact parameter, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: The average lifetime of b-baryons has been studied using 3 \times 10^6 hadronic Z^0 decays collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP. Three methods have been used, based on the measurement of different observables: the proper decay time distribution of 206 vertices reconstructed with a \Lambda, a lepton and an oppositely charged pion; the impact parameter distribution of 441 muons with high transverse momentum accompanied by a \mLs in the same jet; and the proper decay time distribution of 125 \Lambda_c-lepton decay vertices with the \Lambda_c exclusively reconstructed through its pK\pi, pK^0 and \mLs3\pi decay modes. The combined result is~:\par \begin{center} \tau(b-baryon) = (1.25^{+0.13}_{-0.11}\ pm0.04(syst)^{+0.03}_{-0. 05}(syst)) ps\par \end{center} where the first systematic error is due to experimental uncertainties and the second to the uncertainties in the modelling of the b-baryon production and semi-leptonic decay. Including the measurement recently published by DELPHI based on a sample of proton-muon vertices, the average b-baryon lifetime is ~:\par \begin{center} \tau(b-baryon) = (1.25\pm0.11(stat)\pm0.05(syst)) ps.\par \end{center}
Published: 1996

70. First study of the interference between initial and final state radiation at the Z resonance

Author: G. Valenti, J. P. Gerber, Piotr Zalewski, F. Pierre, L.N. Gerdyukov, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, D. J. Holthuizen, G. Ekspong, V.A. Uvarov, P. N. Ratoff, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, F. Naraghi, Y. Sacquin, N. Pukhaeva, J. N. Jackson, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, A. N. Sisakian, J. J. Hernandez, A. Sadovsky, D. Vilanova, J. Dahm, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, Andrea Perrotta, R. Barate, Wolfgang Adam, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, K. Woschnagg, P. Delpierre, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, P. Abreu, Ch. Jarlskog, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Transtromer, Stefano Ragazzi, G. Gopal, I. Lippi, W. D. Apel, Yu. Belokopytov, S. Cabrera, G. Myatt, L. De Paula, S. Marti i Garcia, R. Sosnowski, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, A. Onofre, R. Mc Nulty, Carmen García, Louis Lyons, D. Gele, P. Vincent, Fares Djama, B. Jean-Marie, Manfred Krammer, F. Formenti, J. H. Wickens, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, E. Falk, M. Tyndel, R. Aleksan, Lydia Roos, M. Wielers, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, K. Karafasoulis, A. Passeri, William Trischuk, A. Markou, F. Cao, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. Michelotto, M. Novak, Phillip Allport, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, Norbert Neumeister, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, M. J. Bates, G. Della Ricca, Demetrios Loukas, Th. D. Papadopoulou, A. Galloni, B. Dalmagne, Evangelos Gazis, S. O. Holmgren, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, J.D. Richardson, L. K. Resvanis, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, Chariclia Petridou, L. S. Vertogradov, Juan Abel Barrio, Richard Jacobsson, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, M. Bonesini, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Massimo Caccia, M. Barbi, O. Podobrin, R. Henriques, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, L. Vitale, Chiara Mariotti, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. Hahn, S. De Brabandere, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. Petrolini, P. Bruckman, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Branislav Sitar, M. Gunther, T. Spassov, Gianni Zumerle, M. Reale, B. De Lotto, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, Krzysztof Nawrocki, G. A. Chelkov, P. Juillot, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, B. Golob, Vaclav Vrba, N. Ershaidat, D. Radojicic, T. J. V. Bowcock, D. Gamba, M. Witek, T. L. Hessing, C. Kreuter, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Ferrer, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. Tomaradze, A. M. Segar, C. De Clercq, Z. Krumstein, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Peter Kluit, F. Fontanelli, W. J. Murray, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, A. Klovning, J. Ridky, F. Verbeure, C. Parkes, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, Hans Dijkstra, C. Gaspar, G. Sciolla, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, A. De Min, A. Trombini, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, I. Siccama, Heinz Pernegger, G. Matthiae, Klaus Hamacher, V. Gracco, H. Herr, P. A. Fischer, L. G. Tkatchev, C. Defoix, M. L. Andrieux, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Nikita Smirnov, F. Carena, Tiziano Camporesi, O. Kouznetsov, D. Bertrand, P. Lutz, A. Seitz, G. C. Zucchelli, Jiri Chudoba, H. Schneider, H. Saarikko, A. Baroncelli, M. Berggren, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, E. I. Rosenberg, M. Pindo, F. Fulda-Quenzer, B. Stugu, W. Van Doninck, S. Gumenyuk, R. A. Brenner, G. Cosme, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, C. Joram, Marco Bozzo, A. Maio, M. Gandelman, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, E. Cortina, P. Frenkiel, E. Graziani, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Lepeltier, P. Seager, Martino Margoni, T. Tabarelli, M. A. Houlden, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, E. Agasi, Paolo Checchia, E. Fokitis, Tiziano Rovelli, J. Masik, Kathy Huet, P. Rebecchi, F. Simonetto, G. D. Alekseev, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, G. Leder, Tord Ekelof, F. Waldner, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, J. Baudot, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, M. Pernicka, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, C. Walck, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, P. Van Dam, Yu.A. Khokhlov, Luiz Mundim, Ph. Gavillet, A. Normand, C. Weiser, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, M. Kaiser, F. Martinez-Vidal, M. Koratzinos, H. Rahmani, B. Loerstad, P. Herquet, R. Contri, B. Ueberschaer, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, A. Pullia, Mingshui Chen, J. Garcia, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, B. Åsman, U. Schwickerath, J. E. Augustin, Maria Roberta Monge, T. Burgsmueller, W. Bonivento, V. Lefebure, Kerem Cankocak, J. P. Laugier, J. MacNaughton, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, D. Crennell, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Robert S. Brown, O. Ullaland, Maurizio Canepa, Leif J. Jönsson, M. Nieuwenhuizen, A. Zalewska, G. Borisov, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, C. De La Vaissiere, F. Mandl, L. Ventura, K. Yip, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, Daniel Bloch, V. Obraztsov, Francesco Navarria, Manolis Dris, Andrei Nomerotski, Mogens Dam, Ahmimed Ouraou, R. Lindner, P. Roudeau, Y. Lemoigne, C. Caso, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Laurent Mirabito, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Mc Cubbin, F. Bianchi, Marek Szczekowski, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, B. Franek, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, K. Osterberg, L. Gorn, A. Tilquin, I. Roncagliolo, M. Petrovyck, I. V. Ajinenko, Alberto Benvenuti, E. Karvelas, H. B. Crawley, M. S. Bilenky, J. Cuevas Maestro, L.J. Carroll, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, Luc Pape, J. Medbo, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, L. Brillault, E. Spiriti, Fabio Cossutti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, O. Solovianov, J. Timmermans, J. Guy, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, A. Lipniacka, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, Tim Adye, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, P. B. Renton, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, D. C. Fries, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, G. Sajot, Ernesto Migliore, M. Verlato, W. Krupinski, H. J. Hilke, A. Rybin, E. K. Johansson, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, A. G. Frodesen, Maciej Górski, M. Davenport, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, P. V. Chliapnikov, W. Kucewicz, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, Marc Winter, V. Chorowicz, H. Wahlen, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, V. Malychev, P. Niss, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, M. Mazzucato, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, G. Vegni, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. Janik, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, A. Firestone, A. Buys, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, P. Pages, T. Brenke, M. Zito, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, A. Deghorain, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M. Gibbs, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, G. Tristram, Mario Sannino, S. Lamblot, R. Orava, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Charles Bricman, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), ENERGIES, Electron–positron annihilation, media_common.quotation_subject, DEPHI, 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), Asymmetry, Acoplanarity, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, CHARGE ASYMMETRY, media_common, Physics, Muon, forward-backward asymmetry, mu+mu- final state, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Generator (category theory), Order (ring theory), Initial and final state radiation, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The interference between initial and final state radiation in the process \eemm\ at $\sqs \approx \MZ$ has been studied by measuring the forward-backward asymmetry as a function of the acoplanarity angle between the final state muons. The interference is expected to be sensitive to the space-time separation of the initial and final state radiation. The measured asymmetry distribution has been compared to theoretical predictions using the \KORALZ\ generator, with and without Ördalph\ interference. The magnitude of the interference between initial and $ \pm 0.06 $ (syst.) \GeV} . \end{center} has been extracted. The interpretation of this result is discussed. There is an additional uncertainty in the estimate of \GZ\ from as yet uncalculated higher order interference terms. By assuming a value of \GZ\ consistent with the world average, the data were used to estimate the size of these uncalculated corrections. The interference between initial and final state radiation in the process \eemm\ at \sqs \approx \MZ has been studied by measuring the forward-backward asymmetry as a function of the acoplanarity angle between the final state muons. The interference is expected to be sensitive to the space-time separation of the initial and final state radiation. The measured asymmetry distribution has been compared to theoretical predictions using the \KORALZ\ generator, with and without \ordalph\ interference. The magnitude of the interference between initial and final state radiation was found to be of the order predicted and to follow the expected distribution. Using the theoretical predictions, a value of \begin{center} \mbox{ \GZ = 2.50 \pm 0.21 (stat.) \pm 0.06 (syst.) \GeV} . \end{center} has been extracted. The interpretation of this result is discussed. There is an additional uncertainty in the estimate of \GZ\ from as yet uncalculated higher order interference terms. By assuming a value of \GZ\ consistent with the world average, the data were used to estimate the size of these uncalculated corrections.
Published: 1996

71. Search for promptly produced heavy quarkonium states in hadronic Z decays

Author: J. P. Engel, Lucio Cerrito, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, Winfried Mitaroff, G. Damgaard, A. Petrolini, Louis Lyons, A. Firestone, R. Aleksan, A. Buys, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, H. Palka, G. Vegni, Demetrios Loukas, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, Klaus Moenig, O. Podobrin, Fabrizio Parodi, A. Andreazza, H. Herr, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, P. Pages, T. Brenke, L. G. Tkatchev, M. Zito, K. Grzelak, A. Seitz, M. Prest, C. Gaspar, R. A. Brenner, Allan Hallgren, W. Da Silva, G. C. Zucchelli, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Dietrich Liko, Chariclia Petridou, W.S.C. Williams, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, H. Foeth, V. Lepeltier, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, B. Dalmagne, M. Gibbs, Milos Lokajicek, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, V. Chorowicz, Mogens Dam, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, M. Donszelmann, C. Parkes, Marc Winter, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, B. Ueberschaer, M. Verlato, D. Vilanova, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, N. J. Kjaer, Carlos Lacasta, Danilo Zavrtanik, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Nikita Smirnov, Chiara Meroni, J. E. Augustin, Lydia Roos, D. Edsall, C. Martinez-Rivero, Goeran Jarlskog, G. Grosdidier, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, J. MacNaughton, C. Troncon, H. Wahlen, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Alessandra Romero, Maurizio Canepa, A. Ruiz, D. Bertrand, T. A. Filippas, M. A E Schyns, V. Bocci, P. Niss, M. Regler, J. Drees, Gary John Barker, P. Gunnarsson, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, G. Tristram, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Piotr Zalewski, Daniel Bloch, R. Ehret, J. P. Gerber, F. Carena, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, M. Pindo, C. Caso, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, A. G. Olshevski, Evangelos Gazis, P. Abreu, Ahmimed Ouraou, D. Gele, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, R. Barate, Yu. Sedykh, D. J. Holthuizen, L. De Paula, Phillip Allport, W. Ruckstuhl, Klaus Hamacher, C. Maocun, G. Della Ricca, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Lopez-Fernandez, P. Bruckman, H. Mueller, M. Pernicka, E. Falk, H. B. Crawley, W. Krupinski, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, U. Schwickerath, F. Zach, L. Brillault, J. J. Hernandez, J. W. Lamsa, S. S. Meyer, Y. Sacquin, F. Simonetto, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, T. Moa, P. Jalocha, G. Maehlum, Th. D. Papadopoulou, A. G. Frodesen, T. L. Hessing, M. Dracos, Stanislav Nemecek, P. Kubinec, Ariella Cattai, G. Valenti, Alexander Zaitsev, N. Pukhaeva, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, Juan Abel Barrio, V.A. Uvarov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, J. P. Tavernet, L. Chaussard, G. W. Van Apeldoom, P. A. Fischer, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, Maria Roberta Monge, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, V. Kostioukhine, S. Lamblot, Wolfgang Adam, M. Koratzinos, F. Scuri, B. Golob, Tord Ekelof, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Dahm, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, José Salt, F. Pierre, Fares Djama, W. T. Meyer, R. Orava, Z. Hajduk, P. Poropat, N. Ershaidat, B. Tome, Borge Svane Nielsen, Vincent Hedberg, P. Antilogus, D. W. Lane, L. K. Resvanis, A. M. Wetherell, Marek Szczekowski, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, L. Lanceri, G. Eigen, Yu. Belokopytov, A. Tomaradze, Maciej Górski, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, B. Bouquet, S. De Brabandere, Jacques Lemonne, Krzysztof Doroba, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, E. Rosso, H. Klein, H. Schneider, M. Davenport, J. N. Jackson, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, O. Kouznetsov, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Kathy Huet, G. Ekspong, G. Borisov, G. Leder, Valeriy Pozdniakov, K. D. Brand, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, H. J. Hilke, B. Åsman, K. Osterberg, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, N. I. Zimin, A. M. Segar, Laurent Mirabito, R. Zuberi, T. Bolognese, Olga Botner, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Massimo Caccia, R. Henriques, V. Obraztsov, Mariusz Witek, Per Jönsson, Peter Kluit, G. Transtromer, J. Rames, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. Herquet, M. Gunther, I. Roncagliolo, P. N. Ratoff, P. Kokkinias, R. Contri, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, J. Dolbeau, W. Bonivento, P. Bambade, F. Fontanelli, Alexander Vodopyanov, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, Carmen García, V. Lefebure, P. V. Chliapnikov, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Pimenta, P. Juillot, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, E. Cortina, Kerem Cankocak, T. Burgsmueller, D. Gamba, B. A. Khomenko, P.S.L. Booth, Ugo Gasparini, C. K. Legan, M. Begalli, C. Vander Velde, Charles Bricman, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, F. Bianchi, B. Loerstad, Manolis Dris, I. Ripp, T. Tabarelli, R. Janik, D. Crennell, K. A. Drees, Francesco Navarria, P. Roudeau, T. Spassov, A. Maio, F. Verbeure, P. Langefeld, B. Stugu, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Alberto Benvenuti, P. Rebecchi, S. Gumenyuk, H. Rahmani, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, D. Fassouliotis, Z. Krumstein, E. K. Johansson, T. Maron, P. Negri, G. Sciolla, L. Gorn, Tim Adye, Alexander Lincoln Read, A. De Min, A. Trombini, J. Chauveau, Steinar Stapnes, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Tyndel, E. Karvelas, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, Juan Fuster, J. Cuevas Maestro, P. Sponholz, L. Mundim, F. Ledroit, I. A. Tyapkin, G. D. Alekseev, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Robert S. Brown, N. Vassilopoulos, M. Petrovyck, W. Van Doninck, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, O. Smirnova, I. V. Ajinenko, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, E. Graziani, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, V. Malychev, M. Mc Cubbin, J. M. Brunet, C. Joram, Vaclav Vrba, K. Hultqvist, Hans Dijkstra, A. Miagkov, K. Karafasoulis, F. Dupont, P. Seager, W. D. Apel, Luc Pape, B. Franek, Y. Dufour, M. L. Turluer, Sandor Czellar, D. Reid, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, P. Delpierre, J. P. Laugier, G. Myatt, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, Gianni Zumerle, Ernesto Migliore, Andromachi Tsirou, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, E. I. Rosenberg, Andre Augustinus, I. Lippi, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, A. N. Sisakian, M. Michelotto, B. Koene, C. Kreuter, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, W. Hao, O. Barring, R. Nicolaidou, A. Baroncelli, I. Kronkvist, A. Zalewska, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, A. Sadovsky, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, B. Marechal, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Andrea Perrotta, M. Weierstall, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Passeri, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Pegoraro, Chiara Mariotti, M.A. Lopez Aguera, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, N. Neumeister, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, J. Baudot, C. Walck, A. Normand, C. Weiser, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Systematic error, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, quarkonium state, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, PHYSICS, Direct production, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Quarkonium, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, branching ratio, Vertex (geometry), PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, Decay length, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A search has been made for direct production of heavy quarkonium states in more than 3 million hadronic Z^{0} decays in the 1991-1994 DELPHI data. Prompt J/\psi, \psi(2S) and \Upsilon candidates have been searched for through their leptonic decay modes using criteria based on the kinematics and decay vertex positions. New upper limits are set at the 90 \% confidence level for {Br( Z^0 \rightarrow \left( Q \bar{Q} \right) X ) / Br( Z^0 \rightarrow \mbox{hadrons})} for various strong production mechanisms of J/\psi and \Upsilon; these range down to 0.9 \times 10^{-4}. The limits are set in the presence of a small excess (\sim 1 \% statistical probability of a background fluctuation) in the sum of candidates from prompt J/\psi, \psi(2S), \Upsilon(1S), \Upsilon(2S) and \Upsilon(3S) relative to the estimated background.
Published: 1996

72. A Precise Measurement of the Tau Lepton Lifetime

Author: Z. Krumstein, A. Passeri, A. De Min, O. Yushchenko, I. Siccama, R. Lauhakangas, W. Da Silva, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, A. Firestone, G. Sajot, C. De La Vaissiere, R. Sekulin, A. Tilquin, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, G. Maehlumi, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, Pierre Juillot, O. Podobrin, B. Koene, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, C. Vander Velde, Paolo Morettini, Piotr Zalewski, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, R. Henriques, W. Hao, O. Barring, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Chochula, Robert S. Brown, C. Matteuzzi, G. A. Chelkov, M. Donszelmann, C. Defoix, Ugo Amaldi, Lydia Roos, T. Moa, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, A. Andreazza, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, W. De Boer, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, A. Buys, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, Stefano Ragazzi, F. Hahn, H. Palka, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Klaus Hamacher, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, Andrea Perrotta, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, G. Matthiae, J. M. Brunet, I. Ripp, D. Souza-Santos, T. S. Hill, P. Gunnarsson, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, O. Smirnova, M. Schimmelpfennig, E. Zevgolatakos, R. Keranen, Danilo Zavrtanik, A. Miagkov, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, C. Joram, C. Bricman, R. A. Brenner, Fares Djama, M. E. Pol, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, R. Janik, A. Markou, Dietrich Liko, A. G. Olshevski, H. Foeth, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, J. M. Lopez, V.A. Uvarov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, A. Maio, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, T. Brenke, M. Zito, B. Ueberschaer, G. Sciolla, G. Cosme, G. Vegni, L. M. Mundim, D. Bertrand, L. Chaussard, P. Herquet, R. Contri, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, S. Katsanevas, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, R. Mc Nulty, U. Schwickerath, W. Krupinski, H. De Boeck, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, Chariclia Petridou, M. Pindo, Allan Hallgren, Tiziano Rovelli, Daniel Bloch, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, T. Burgsmueller, M. Tyndel, E. K. Johansson, Ahmimed Ouraou, E. Cortina, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, M. Pegoraro, J. J. Hernandez, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Manolis Dris, Y. Lemoigne, J. N. Jackson, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Branislav Sitar, I. Stavitski, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, B. Tome, L.N. Gerdyukov, P. Antilogus, B. Golob, J. Rames, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, Maria Roberta Monge, P. Kokkinias, D. J. Holthuizen, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, T. Buran, Alberto Benvenuti, Markus Elsing, M. Reale, Theodora Papadopoulou, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, C. K. Legan, P. Delpierre, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, W. T. Meyer, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Mogens Dam, W. Ruckstuhl, T. A. Filippas, Chiara Mariotti, M. Weierstall, M. Regler, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, M. Petrovyck, M. Gibbs, J. B. Loerstad, Luc Pape, C. Gaspar, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, S. Hoorelbeke, Phillip Allport, Y. Sacquin, T. L. Hessing, R. Zuberi, M.A. Lopez Aguera, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. Tomaradze, D. Edsalla, G. Myatt, Olga Botner, M. Battaglia, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, G. C. Zucchelli, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Paolo Ronchese, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, J. Ridky, W. Neumann, N. J. Kjaer, V. Malychev, G. Transtromer, Christine Kourkoumelis, Wolfgang Adam, Carmen García, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, A. M. Segar, R. Ehret, Laurent Mirabito, K. Kurvinen, V. Lepeltier, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, Marek Szczekowski, O. Kouznetsov, Y. Dufour, V. Bocci, F. Fontanelli, D. Wicke, E. Dahl-Jensen, Javier Sánchez, A. Trombini, W.S.C. Williams, C. Maocun, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, H. Wahlen, Paolo Checchia, R. Moeller, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, G. Tristram, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, T. Bolognese, V. Canale, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M. A. Houlden, Per Jönsson, Yu. Belokopytov, R. Strub, C. Parkes, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, J.-E. Augustin, Yu. Sedykh, L. K. Resvanis, J. MacNaughton, R. Barate, P. Kubinec, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, H. Schneider, V. Obraztsov, G. Polok, Clara Troncon, K. H. Becks, Claire Bourdarios, E. Vallazza, Yu. Gouz, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Massimo Caccia, V. Chorowicz, P. Bruckman, H. Mueller, G. Valenti, W. Bonivento, T. J. V. Bowcock, Vladimir Nikolaenko, J. W. Lamsa, G. Borisov, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, M. Baubillier, P. H. Kramer, F. Pierre, Ernesto Migliore, Pierre Billoir, P. Jalocha, E. Rosso, H. Klein, M. Verlato, Kerem Cankocak, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, Tiziano Camporesi, Martino Margoni, Nikita Smirnov, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, P. J. Holt, F. Scuri, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, K. D. Brand, Vincent Hedberg, C. Caso, D. W. Lane, A. M. Wetherell, D. C. Fries, N. I. Zimin, K. Osterberg, Marcos Dracos, Vaclav Vrba, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, N. G. Redaelli, Hans Dijkstra, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, G. Ekspong, P. Privitera, Alexander Vodopyanov, J. P. Gerber, B. Marechal, P. Frenkiel, I. A. Tyapkin, H. J. Hilke, P. N. Ratoff, Marta Calvi, P. Niss, L. Carroir, Mario Sannino, B. Bouquet, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Feindt, F. Bianchi, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, F. Waldner, Geoffrey Smith, M. J. Bates, S. Simonetti, P. B. Ren ton, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, J. Baudot, M. Mazzucato, R. Orava, T. Tabarelli, M. Bonesini, H. Rahmani, C. Walck, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. G. Frodesen, A. Normand, C. Weiser, F. Zach, D. Fassouliotis, S. S. Meyer, Ugo Gasparini, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, Jacques Lemonne, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, G. Eigen, E. Karvelas, Maciej Górski, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, M. Davenport, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, P. Sponholz, J. Dolbeau, P. V. Chliapnikov, J. Cuevas Maestro, D. Gamba, K. A. Drees, P.S.L. Booth, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, Winfried Mitaroff, J. Dahm, M. Wielers, Louis Lyons, F. Verbeure, O. Solovianov, R. Aleksan, B. Franek, K. Karafasoulis, J. Guy, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, P. Abreu, I. Lippi, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, Tim Adye, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, Gianni Zumerle, W. D. Apel, Ariella Cattai, G. D. Alekseev, Juan Abel Barrio, Andromachi Tsirou, Sandra Amato, Andre Augustinus, B. Jean-Marie, Alexander Lincoln Read, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, F. Carena, Goeran Jarlskog, P. Pages, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, E. Falk, P. Roudeau, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, B. Dalmagne, G. Delia Ricca, Milos Lokajicek, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carlos Lacasta, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Peter Kluit, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, F. Dupont, P. Seager, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. P. Laugier, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Josef Strauss, S. Marti i Garcia, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, Alessandra Romero, R. Nicolaidou, A. Ruiz, I. Kronkvist, A. Zalewska, M. A E Schyns, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, M. S. Bilenky, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, Denis Gelé, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, M. Michelotto, Marcia Begalli, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, C. Kreuter, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, Tord Ekelof, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Buskulic, D, Decamp, D, Goy, C, Lees, J, Minard, M, Mours, B, Alemany, R, Ariztizabal, F, Comas, P, Crespo, J, Delfino, M, Fernandez, E, Gaitan, V, Garrido, L, Mattison, T, Pacheco, A, Padilla, C, Pascual, A, Creanza, D, Depalma, M, Farilla, A, Iaselli, G, Maggi, G, Maggi, M, Natali, S, Nuzzo, S, Quattromini, M, Ranieri, A, Raso, G, Romano, F, Ruggieri, F, Selvaggi, G, Silvestris, L, Tempesta, P, Zito, G, Hu, H, Huang, D, Huang, X, Lin, J, Lou, J, Qiao, C, Wang, T, Xie, Y, Xu, D, Xu, R, Zhang, J, Zhao, W, Bauerdick, L, Blucher, E, Bonvicini, G, Bossi, F, Boudreau, J, Casper, D, Drevermann, H, Forty, R, Ganis, G, Gay, C, Hagelberg, R, Harvey, J, Haywood, S, Hilgart, J, Jacobsen, R, Jost, B, Knobloch, J, Lancon, E, Lehraus, I, Lohse, T, Lusiani, A, Martinez, M, Mato, P, Meinhard, H, Minten, A, Miquel, R, Moser, H, Palazzi, P, Perlas, J, Pusztaszeri, J, Ranjard, F, Redlinger, G, Rolandi, L, Rothberg, J, Ruan, T, Saich, M, Schlatter, D, Schmelling, M, Sefkow, F, Tejessy, W, Wachsmuth, H, Wiedenmann, W, Wildish, T, Witzeling, W, Wotschack, J, Ajaltouni, Z, Badaud, F, Bardadinotwinowska, M, Bencheikh, A, Elfellous, R, Falvard, A, Gay, P, Guicheney, C, Henrard, P, Jousset, J, Michel, B, Montret, J, Pallin, D, Perret, P, Pietrzyk, B, Proriol, J, Prulhiere, F, Stimpfl, G, Fearnley, T, Hansen, J, Mollerud, R, Nilsson, B, Efthymiopoulos, I, Kyriakis, A, Simopoulou, E, Vayaki, A, Zachariadou, K, Badier, J, Blondel, A, Bonneaud, G, Brient, J, Fouque, G, Orteu, S, Rosowsky, A, Rouge, A, Rumpf, M, Tanaka, R, Verderi, M, Videau, H, Candlin, D, Parsons, M, Veitch, E, Moneta, L, Parrini, G, Corden, M, Georgiopoulos, C, Ikeda, M, Lannutti, J, Levinthal, D, Mermikides, M, Sawyer, L, Wasserbaech, S, Antonelli, A, Baldini, R, Bencivenni, G, Bologna, G, Campana, P, Capon, G, Cerutti, F, Chiarella, V, Dettorrepiazzoli, B, Felici, G, Laurelli, P, Mannocchi, G, Murtas, F, Murtas, G, Passalacqua, L, Pepealtarelli, M, Picchi, P, Altoon, B, Boyle, O, Colrain, P, Tenhave, I, Lynch, J, Maitland, W, Morton, W, Raine, C, Scarr, J, Smith, K, Thompson, A, Turnbull, R, Brandl, B, Braun, O, Geweniger, C, Hanke, P, Hepp, V, Kluge, E, Maumary, Y, Putzer, A, Rensch, B, Stahl, A, Tittel, K, Wunsch, M, Belk, A, Beuselinck, R, Binnie, D, Cameron, W, Cattaneo, M, Colling, D, Dornan, P, Dugeay, S, Greene, A, Hassard, J, Lieske, N, Nash, J, Patton, S, Payne, D, Phillips, M, Sedgbeer, J, Tomalin, I, Wright, A, Kneringer, E, Kuhn, D, Rudolph, G, Bowdery, C, Brodbeck, T, Finch, A, Foster, F, Hughes, G, Jackson, D, Keemer, N, Nuttall, M, Patel, A, Sloan, T, Snow, S, Whelan, E, Kleinknecht, K, Raab, J, Renk, B, Sander, H, Schmidt, H, Steeg, F, Walther, S, Wolf, B, Aubert, J, Benchouk, C, Bonissent, A, Carr, J, Coyle, P, Drinkard, J, Etienne, F, Papalexiou, S, Payre, P, Qian, Z, Roos, L, Rousseau, D, Schwemling, P, Talby, M, Adlung, S, Bauer, C, Blum, W, Brown, D, Cattaneo, P, Cowan, G, Dehning, B, Dietl, H, Dydak, F, Fernandezbosman, M, Frank, M, Halley, A, Lauber, J, Lutjens, G, Lutz, G, Manner, W, Richter, R, Rotscheidt, H, Schroder, J, Schwarz, A, Settles, R, Seywerd, H, Stierlin, U, Stiegler, U, Stdenis, R, Takashima, M, Thomas, J, Wolf, G, Boucrot, J, Callot, O, Cordier, A, Davier, M, Grivaz, J, Heusse, P, Jaffe, D, Janot, P, Kim, D, Lediberder, F, Lefrancois, J, Lutz, A, Schune, M, Veillet, J, Videau, I, Zhang, Z, Abbaneo, D, Amendolia, S, Bagliesi, G, Batignani, G, Bosisio, L, Bottigli, U, Bozzi, C, Bradaschia, C, Carpinelli, M, Ciocci, M, Dellorso, R, Ferrante, I, Fidecaro, F, Foa, L, Focardi, E, Forti, F, Giassi, A, Giorgi, M, Ligabue, F, Mannelli, E, Marrocchesi, P, Messineo, A, Palla, F, Rizzo, G, Sanguinetti, G, Spagnolo, P, Steinberger, J, Techini, R, Tonelli, G, Triggiani, G, Vannini, C, Venturi, A, Verdini, P, Walsh, J, Carter, J, Green, M, March, P, Mir, L, Medcalf, T, Quazi, I, Strong, J, West, L, Botterill, D, Clifft, R, Edgecock, T, Edwards, M, Fisher, S, Jones, T, Norton, P, Salmon, D, Thompson, J, Blochdevaux, B, Colas, P, Duarte, H, Kozanecki, W, Lemaire, M, Locci, E, Loucatos, S, Monnier, E, Perez, P, Perrier, F, Rander, J, Renardy, J, Roussarie, A, Schuller, J, Schwindling, J, Mohand, D, Vallage, B, Johnson, R, Litke, A, Taylor, G, Wear, J, Ashman, J, Babbage, W, Booth, C, Buttar, C, Carney, R, Cartwright, S, Combley, F, Hatfield, F, Reeves, P, Thompson, L, Barberio, E, Bohrer, A, Brandt, S, Grupen, C, Rivera, F, Schafer, U, Giannini, G, Gobbo, B, Ragusa, F, Bellantoni, L, Chen, W, Cinabro, D, Conway, J, Cowen, D, Feng, Z, Ferguson, D, Gao, Y, Grahl, J, Harton, J, Jared, R, Leclaire, B, Lishka, C, Pan, Y, Pater, J, Saadi, Y, Sharma, V, Schmitt, M, Shi, Z, Walsh, A, Weber, F, Whitney, M, Wu, S, Wu, X, Zobernig, G, D., Buskulic, D., Decamp, C., Goy, J. P., Lee, M. N., Minard, B., Mour, R., Alemany, F., Ariztizabal, P., Coma, J. M., Crespo, M., Delfino, E., Fernandez, V., Gaitan, Garrido, L. l., T., Mattison, A., Pacheco, C., Padilla, A., Pascual, D., Creanza, M., de Palma, A., Farilla, G., Iaselli, G., Maggi, M., Maggi, S., Natali, S., Nuzzo, M., Quattromini, A., Ranieri, G., Raso, F., Romano, F., Ruggieri, G., Selvaggi, L., Silvestri, P., Tempesta, G., Zito, H., Hu, D., Huang, X., Huang, J., Lin, J., Lou, C., Qiao, T., Wang, Y., Xie, D., Xu, R., Xu, J., Zhang, W., Zhao, L. A. T., Bauerdick, E., Blucher, G., Bonvicini, F., Bossi, J., Boudreau, D., Casper, H., Drevermann, R. W., Forty, G., Gani, C., Gay, R., Hagelberg, J., Harvey, S., Haywood, J., Hilgart, R., Jacobsen, B., Jost, J., Knobloch, E., Lançon, I., Lehrau, T., Lohse, A., Lusiani, M., Martinez, P., Mato, H., Meinhard, A., Minten, R., Miquel, H. G., Moser, P., Palazzi, J. A., Perla, J. F., Pusztaszeri, F., Ranjard, G., Redlinger, L., Rolandi, J., Rothberg, T., Ruan, M., Saich, D., Schlatter, M., Schmelling, F., Sefkow, W., Tejessy, H., Wachsmuth, W., Wiedenmann, T., Wildish, W., Witzeling, J., Wotschack, Z., Ajaltouni, F., Badaud, M., Bardadin Otwinowska, A. M., Bencheikh, R., El Fellou, A., Falvard, P., Gay, C., Guicheney, P., Henrard, J., Jousset, B., Michel, J. C., Montret, D., Pallin, P., Perret, B., Pietrzyk, J., Proriol, F., Prulhiére, G., Stimpfl, T., Fearnley, J. D., Hansen, J. R., Hansen, R., Møllerud, B. S., Nilsson, I., Efthymiopoulo, A., Kyriaki, E., Simopoulou, A., Vayaki, K., Zachariadou, J., Badier, A., Blondel, G., Bonneaud, J. C., Brient, G., Fouque, S., Orteu, A., Rosowsky, A., Rougé, M., Rumpf, R., Tanaka, M., Verderi, H., Videau, D. J., Candlin, M. I., Parson, E., Veitch, L., Moneta, G., Parrini, M., Corden, C., Georgiopoulo, M., Ikeda, J., Lannutti, D., Levinthal, M., Mermikide, L., Sawyer, S., Wasserbaech, A., Antonelli, R., Baldini, G., Bencivenni, G., Bologna, P., Campana, G., Capon, F., Cerutti, V., Chiarella, D'ETTORRE PIAZZOLI, Benedetto, G., Felici, P., Laurelli, G., Mannocchi, F., Murta, G. P., Murta, L., Passalacqua, M., Pepe Altarelli, P., Picchi, B., Altoon, O., Boyle, P., Colrain, I., ten Have, J. G., Lynch, W., Maitland, W. T., Morton, C., Raine, J. M., Scarr, K., Smith, A. S., Thompson, R. M., Turnbull, B., Brandl, O., Braun, C., Geweniger, P., Hanke, V., Hepp, E. E., Kluge, Y., Maumary, A., Putzer, B., Rensch, A., Stahl, K., Tittel, M., Wunsch, A. T., Belk, R., Beuselinck, D. M., Binnie, W., Cameron, M., Cattaneo, D. J., Colling, P. J., Dornan, S., Dugeay, A. M., Greene, J. F., Hassard, N. M., Lieske, J., Nash, S. J., Patton, D. G., Payne, M. J., Phillip, J. K., Sedgbeer, I. R., Tomalin, A. G., Wright, E., Kneringer, D., Kuhn, G., Rudolph, C. K., Bowdery, T. J., Brodbeck, A. J., Finch, F., Foster, G., Hughe, D., Jackson, N. R., Kreemer, M., Nuttall, A., Patel, T., Sloan, S. W., Snow, E. P., Whelan, K., Kleinknecht, J., Raab, B., Renk, H. G., Sander, H., Schmidt, F., Steeg, S. M., Walther, B., Wolf, J. J., Aubert, C., Benchouk, A., Bonissent, J., Carr, P., Coyle, J., Drinkard, F., Etienne, S., Papalexiou, P., Payre, Z., Qian, L., Roo, D., Rousseau, P., Schwemling, M., Talby, S., Adlung, C., Bauer, W., Blum, D., Brown, P., Cattaneo, G., Cowan, B., Dehning, H., Dietl, F., Dydak, M., Fernandez Bosman, M., Frank, A. W., Halley, J., Lauber, G., Lütjen, G., Lutz, W., Männer, R., Richter, H., Rotscheidt, J., Schröder, A. S., Schwarz, R., Settle, H., Seywerd, U., Stierlin, U., Stiegler, Denis, R. S. t., M., Takashima, J., Thoma, G., Wolf, J., Boucrot, O., Callot, A., Cordier, M., Davier, J. F., Grivaz, Heusse, P. h., D. E., Jaffe, P., Janot, D. W., Kim, F., Le Diberder, J., Lefrançoi, A. M., Lutz, M. H., Schune, J. J., Veillet, I., Videau, Z., Zhang, D., Abbaneo, S. R., Amendolia, G., Bagliesi, G., Batignani, L., Bosisio, U., Bottigli, C., Bozzi, C., Bradaschia, M., Carpinelli, M. A., Ciocci, R., Dell'Orso, I., Ferrante, F., Fidecaro, L., Foá, E., Focardi, F., Forti, A., Giassi, M. A., Giorgi, F., Ligabue, E. B., Mannelli, P. S., Marrocchesi, A., Messineo, F., Palla, G., Rizzo, G., Sanguinetti, P., Spagnolo, J., Steinberger, R., Tenchini, G., Tonelli, G., Triggiani, C., Vannini, A., Venturi, P. G., Verdini, J., Walsh, J. M., Carter, M. G., Green, P. V., March, Mir, L. l. M., T., Medcalf, I. S., Quazi, J. A., Strong, L. R., West, D. R., Botterill, R. W., Clifft, T. R., Edgecock, M., Edward, S. M., Fisher, T. J., Jone, P. R., Norton, D. P., Salmon, J. C., Thompson, B., Bloch Devaux, P., Cola, H., Duarte, W., Kozanecki, M. C., Lemaire, E., Locci, S., Loucato, E., Monnier, P., Perez, F., Perrier, J., Rander, J. F., Renardy, A., Roussarie, J. P., Schuller, J., Schwindling, D., Si Mohand, B., Vallage, R. P., Johnson, A. M., Litke, G., Taylor, J., Wear, J. G., Ashman, W., Babbage, C. N., Booth, C., Buttar, R. E., Carney, S., Cartwright, F., Combley, F., Hatfield, P., Reeve, L. F., Thompson, E., Barberio, A., Böhrer, S., Brandt, C., Grupen, F., Rivera, U., Schäfer, G., Giannini, B., Gobbo, F., Ragusa, L., Bellantoni, W., Chen, D., Cinabro, J. S., Conway, D. F., Cowen, Z., Feng, D. P. S., Ferguson, Y. S., Gao, J., Grahl, J. L., Harton, R. C., Jared, B. W., Leclaire, C., Lishka, Y. B., Pan, J. R., Pater, Y., Saadi, V., Sharma, M., Schmitt, Z. H., Shi, A. M., Walsh, F. V., Weber, M. H., Whitney, Sau Lan, Wu, X., Wu, G., Zobernig, Lees, Jp, Minard, Mn, Crespo, Jm, Bauerdick, Lat, Forty, Rw, Lusiani, Alberto, Moser, Hg, Perlas, Ja, Pusztaszeri, Jf, Rolandi, Luigi, Bencheikh, Am, Montret, Jc, Hansen, Jd, Hansen, Jr, Brient, Jc, Candlin, Dj, Parsons, Mi, Murtas, Gp, Lynch, Jg, Morton, Wt, Scarr, Jm, Turnbull, Rm, Kluge, Ee, Belk, At, Binnie, Dm, Colling, Dj, Dornan, Pj, Greene, Am, Hassard, Jf, Lieske, Nm, Patton, Sj, Payne, Dg, Phillips, Mj, Sedgbeer, Jk, Tomalin, Ir, Wright, Ag, Bowdery, Ck, Brodbeck, Tj, Finch, Aj, Keemer, Nr, Snow, Sw, Whelan, Ep, Sander, Hg, Walther, Sm, Aubert, Jj, Halley, Aw, Grivaz, Jf, Jaffe, De, Kim, Dw, Lutz, Am, Schune, Mh, Veillet, Jj, Amendolia, Sr, Ciocci, Ma, Giorgi, Ma, Ligabue, Franco, Mannelli, Eb, Verdini, Pg, Carter, Jm, Green, Mg, March, Pv, Mir, Lm, Strong, Ja, West, Lr, Botterill, Dr, Clifft, Rw, Edgecock, Tr, Fisher, Sm, Jones, Tj, Norton, Pr, Salmon, Dp, Thompson, Jc, Lemaire, Mc, Renardy, Jf, Schuller, Jp, Johnson, Rp, Litke, Am, Ashman, Jg, Booth, Cn, Carney, Re, Thompson, Lf, Cowen, Df, Ferguson, Dp, Harton, Jl, Jared, Rc, Leclaire, Bw, Pan, Yb, Pater, Jr, Shi, Zh, Walsh, Am, Weber, Fv, Whitney, Mh, Wu, Sl, Denis Richard/C 8997 2012 Forti Francesco/H 3035 2011 Ferrante Isidoro/F 1017 2012, RI Perrier Frederic/A 5953 2011 ANTONELLI ANTONELLA/C 6238 2011 Buttar Craig/D 3706 2011 Stahl Achim/E 8846 2011 Passalacqua Luca/F 5127 2011 Murtas Fabrizio/B 5729 2012 S. t., Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Aleph, Electron–positron annihilation, 01 natural sciences, Measure (mathematics), Partícules (Física nuclear), tau lepton lifetime, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Z-DECAYS, DELPHI, Coupling constant, Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, one-prong, three-prong, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Yield (chemistry), PARTICLE PHYSICS, Decay length, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Física nuclear, Vertex detector, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: The tau lepton lifetime has been measured using three different methods with the DELPHI detector. Two measurements of one-prong decays are combined, accounting for correlations, giving a result of \tau_\tau = 291.8 \pm 3.3 \mbox{ (stat.)} \pm 2.0 \mbox{(sys.) fs} while the decay length distribution of three-prong decays gives the result \tau_{\tau} = 286.7 \pm 4.9 \mbox{ (stat.)} \pm 3.3 \mbox{ (sys.) fs}. Combining the results presented here with previous DELPHI measurements, we get \tau_{\tau} = 291.4 \pm 3.0 fs and find that the ratio of the coupling constant for tau decay relative to that for muon decay is 0.990 \pm 0.009, compatible with lepton universality.
Published: 1996

73. Inclusive measurements of the production in hadronic Z0 decays

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, S. Amato, A. Andreazza, M.L. Andrieux, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J.-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Baudot, K.-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, K. Belous, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, M. Blume, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, E. Boudinov, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J.-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, M. Canepa, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, C. Caso, V. Cassio, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, P. Chliapnikov, P. Chochula, V. Chorowicz, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, K.-A. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, G. Eigen, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J.-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, V. Falaleev, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J.-P. Gerber, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, P. Gunnarsson, M. Gunther, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S.-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, R. Janik, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, C. Joram, P Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.-H. Kramer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, Z. Krumstein, W. Krupinski, P. Kubinec, W. Kucewicz, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, S. Lamblot, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, D.W. Lane, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J.-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, V. Lefebure, C.K. Legan, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, J.M. Lopez, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, D. Loukas, P Lutz, L. Lyons, J. MacNaughton, G. Maehlum, A. Maio, V. Malychev, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J.-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, S.Marti i Garcia, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Mighore, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, L.M. Mundim, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, S. Navas, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, A. Onofre, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, P. Pages, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, A. Sadovsky, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, Y. Sedykh, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, B. Sitar, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, J.P. Tavernet, O. Tchikilev, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, A. Trombini, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, M.-L. Turluer, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, D. Wicke, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winteri, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, L. Yu, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G.C. Zucchelli, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Scattering cross-section, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Logarithm, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Parton, Multiplicity (mathematics), 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Maxima
Abstract: This analysis, based on a sample of 170000 hadronic Z0 decays, provides a measurement of the K± and p/View the MathML source differential cross sections which is compared to string- and cluster fragmentation models. The total multiplicities for K± and p/View the MathML source per hadronic event were found to be: NK = 2.26 ± 0.18 and Np = 1.07 ± 0.14. The positions ξ* of the maxima of the differential cross sections as a function of ξ = ln(1/xp) for K± and p/View the MathML source were determined to be 2.63 ± 0.07 and 2.96 ± 0.16 respectively. A comparison of the ξ* values for various identified particles measured at LEP with the prediction of the Modified Leading Logarithm Approximation with Local Parton Hadron Duality model has been performed. The measured ξ* position as a function of the hadron mass, after corrections due to particle decays, is in agreement with the model calculation.
Published: 1995

74. MEASUREMENT OF THE GAMMA(B-B-OVER-BAR)/GAMMA(HAD) BRANCHING RATIO OF THE Z BY DOUBLE HEMISPHERE TAGGING

Author: A. Passeri, G. Valenti, O. Podobrin, E. K. Johansson, F. Pierre, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, Steinar Stapnes, P. Vaz, Vincent Hedberg, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, V. Ronjin, Klaus Hamacher, F. Simonetto, G. Matthiae, Heinz Pernegger, R. A. Brenner, T. S. Hill, G. Ekspong, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, G. Leder, Stefan Schael, A. Daum, A. Maio, B. Åsman, S. Marti, Piotr Zalewski, A. Koch-Mehrin, P. N. Ratoff, S. Simonetti, D. Crennell, V.A. Uvarov, B. Golob, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, M. Begalli, Mogens Dam, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, B. Dalmagne, A. G. Frodesen, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, Tiziano Rovelli, A. Andreazza, J. Blocki, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Milos Lokajicek, B. Koene, M. Verlato, F. Carena, Chiara Mariotti, J. N. Jackson, G. Wormser, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, Z. Hajduk, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, M. Weierstall, G. Myatt, Francesco Navarria, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. Hahn, D. Vilanova, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, P. Herquet, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, R. Moeller, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, R. Cases, P. Abreu, F. Bianchi, V. Nikolaenko, Maciej Górski, Y. Sacquin, R. Keranen, L. K. Resvanis, Francisco Matorras, D. Gele, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Contri, Massimo Caccia, W. Krupinski, P. N. Bogolubov, Christine Kourkoumelis, I. Lippi, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, P. Juillot, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, I. Ripp, P. Langefeld, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, P. H. Kramer, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, A. Hakansson, Jose Luis Contreras, M. Pernicka, Wolfgang Adam, T. Maron, E. Dahl-Jensen, H. J. Hilke, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, E. I. Rosenberg, Manolis Dris, V. Gracco, Carlos Lacasta, Mario Sannino, A. Pullia, V. V. Lapin, A. Firestone, Pavlos Ioannou, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Pierre Billoir, E. Karvelas, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, Juan Abel Barrio, J. Cuevas Maestro, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, C. De Clercq, L. Gorn, J. P. Gerber, Yu. Belokopytov, P. Roudeau, W. Hao, O. Barring, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, C. Defoix, W. Kucewicz, F. Fulda-Quenzer, W. J. Murray, T. Todorov, L. Vitale, M. Wielers, K. Kurvinen, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, M. Davenport, Marc Winter, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, Luc Pape, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Buys, A. Petrolini, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Vaclav Vrba, M. A. Houlden, P. B. Renton, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, G. Vegni, E. Graziani, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. Radojicic, M. Battaglia, D. Douza-Santos, R. J. Apsimon, H. Wahlen, D. C. Fries, Alberto Benvenuti, J. Davies, Georgios Stavropoulos, W. T. Meyer, J. H. Koehne, Andrea Perrotta, B. De Lotto, W. Neumann, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Demetrios Loukas, Hans Dijkstra, H. Briand, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, Gianni Zumerle, A. Baroncelli, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. Van Dam, S. Squarcia, A. De Angelis, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Marek Szczekowski, P. Poropat, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Y. Dufour, M. Vollmer, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Marechal, R. Sosnowski, E. C. Katsoufis, P. Collins, K. H. Becks, Jacques Lemonne, E. Vallazza, Paolo Giacomelli, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Sandor Czellar, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, H. Saarikko, C. Gaspar, J. E. Augustin, J. Ridky, Andromachi Tsirou, Daniel Bloch, Marta Calvi, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, A. Lopez-Fernandez, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, G. Polok, M. Jonker, C. De La Vaissiere, E. Rosso, H. Klein, A. Klovning, Vincenzo Canale, M. Sessa, Geoffrey Smith, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. Dolbeau, Laurent Mirabito, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, D. Bertrand, K. Osterberg, P. Lutz, P. Bambade, A. Seitz, R. Mc Nulty, A. B. Fenyuk, M. Berggren, T. Tabarelli, Nikita Smirnov, F. Couchot, Stefano Ragazzi, J. Bjarne, H. De Boeck, P. Rebecchi, Ernesto Migliore, S. Haider, M. Zito, M. Los, M. J. Bates, P.S.L. Booth, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, B. Tome, B. Loerstad, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, Themistocles Bowcock, E. Cortina, A. Tilquin, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, J. M. Levy, E. Lieb, H. Rahmani, M. Feindt, P. Negri, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Antilogus, F. Formenti, F. Cao, D. Fassouliotis, W. Ruckstuhl, Ariella Cattai, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Tuure Tuuva, M. Donszelmann, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, S. C. Blyth, Danilo Zavrtanik, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, C. Caso, Clara Troncon, D. Gamba, J. Maillard, A. M. Segar, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, F. Hahn, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, M. Kaiser, O. Yushchenko, F. Ledroit, Göran Jarlskog, R. Sekulin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, O. Ullaland, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, M. Prest, E. Spiriti, Leif J. Jönsson, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, Allan Hallgren, F. Verbeure, P. Beltran, Lucio Cerrito, Charles Bricman, V. Chorowicz, B. Stugu, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, W. D. Apel, F. Zach, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Andrei Nomerotski, R. Frühwirth, N. Ershaidat, J. Timmermans, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, P. F. Honore, M. Gandelman, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, I. Stavitski, M. S. Bilenky, Tiziano Camporesi, U. Haedinger, G. Cosme, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, L.J. Carroll, Paul Baillon, Phillip Allport, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, A. Lipniacka, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Juan Fuster, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, H. B. Crawley, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Robert S. Brown, P. Niss, W. Bartl, T. A. Fillippas, Stanislav Nemecek, M. van der Heijden, Marco Bozzo, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, J. A. Valls Ferrer, M. Mazzucato, Paolo Ronchese, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, Robin Campion, L. Brillault, P. Frenkiel, J. P. Laugier, J. Straver, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, Fares Djama, N. J. Kjaer, Ugo Gasparini, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, J. Medbo, Gary John Barker, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A. Normand, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, K. Woschnagg, A. Markou, J. Dahm, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, P. Weilhammer, G. Gopal, J. Guy, C. Vander Velde, L. De Paula, Matteo Pegoraro, G. Tristram, Tim Adye, F. Richard, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, C. Matteuzzi, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, M. Hahn, S. De Brabandere, G. A. Chelkov, H. Schneider, S. Almehed, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, H. Palka, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, J. W. Lamsa, E. Zevgolatakos, F. Barao, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, T. Lesiak, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, W. Van Doninck, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, M. Regler, R. Ehret, H. Mueller, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, J. Chauveau, A. N. Sisakian, I. A. Tyapkin, Manfred Krammer, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, I. V. Ajinenko, C. Kreuter, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Norbert Neumeister, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, B-HADRONS, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), b tagging, JET FRAGMENTATION, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, DELPHI, Physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Detector, microvertex detector, HADRONIC DECAYS, b-tagging, Particle acceleration, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Two measurements of {Mathematical expression} are presented. Both measurements use 250000 Z decays taken with the DELPHI detector in 1991 and rely mainly on the precision of the microvertex detector. One tagging method is as simple as possible so that background rates can be reliably predicted by simulation. The other one uses a more involved tagging technique and reduces the dependence on simulation as much as possible. Combining both results, {Mathematical expression} is found to be 0.2209±0.0041(stat.)±0.0042(syst.)±0.0018 {Mathematical expression}. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

75. Strange baryon production in Z hadronic decays

Author: M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. H. Kramer, Andromachi Tsirou, Pierre Billoir, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, A. Firestone, R. Henriques, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, Alexander Vodopyanov, Lydia Roos, F. Bianchi, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, E. Karvelas, A. Buys, J. Cuevas Maestro, D. Bertrand, C. Vander Velde, P. Bruckman, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, F. Diama, W. Ruckstuhl, O. Yushchenko, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, Evangelos Gazis, Vaclav Vrba, G. A. Chelkov, R. Sekulin, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, G. D. Alekseev, M. Zito, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. Chaussard, V.A. Uvarov, J. J. Hernandez, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, T. Spassov, A. Maio, M. Prest, O. Podobrin, V. Zhigunov, Allan Hallgren, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, J. N. Jackson, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. Rames, A. Klovning, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, P. Kokkinias, I. V. Ajinenko, U. Haedinger, G. Sciolla, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, C. K. Legan, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. C. Blyth, Paolo Ronchese, G. Wilkinson, A. Petrolini, N. J. Kjaer, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, K. Kurvinen, Pierre Juillot, D. Wicke, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, C. Gaspar, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, Javier Sánchez, Tiziano Camporesi, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, E. K. Johansson, D. J. Holthuizen, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, M. Bonesini, V. Bocci, P. Negri, G. C. Zucchelli, L. Ventura, B. Loerstad, K. Yip, Klaus Hamacher, A. G. Olshevski, Y. Sacquin, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, F. Simonetto, K. Hultqvist, T. L. Hessing, G. Tristram, Kathy Huet, G. Cosme, P. Abreu, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Steinar Stapnes, W. Van Doninck, Robert S. Brown, H. Herr, G. Vegni, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Pullia, V. Lepeltier, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, Wolfgang Adam, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, A. Seitz, R. A. Brenner, G. Leder, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, W. Bonivento, Paolo Morettini, Kerem Cankocak, Marco Bozzo, K. Stepaniak, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, J. Dolbeau, H. Furstenau, P. Bambade, J. MacNaughton, Marcos Dracos, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, B. Åsman, Yu. Belokopytov, Tiziano Rovelli, H. Palka, J. G. Loken, Z. Krumstein, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, J. W. Lamsa, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, V. Lefebure, M. Blume, P. Frenkiel, I. Stavitski, W. D. Apel, M. Weierstall, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, P.S.L. Booth, M. Donszelmann, F. Scuri, V. Obraztsov, F. Waldner, Maria Roberta Monge, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, A. M. Wetherell, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Ariella Cattai, Danilo Zavrtanik, Juan Abel Barrio, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, J. Baudot, Luc Pape, Charles Bricman, Mogens Dam, Josef Strauss, Christine Kourkoumelis, L. Yu, W. Hao, V. Chabaud, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, M. Battaglia, C. Walck, A. Zalewska, Marek Szczekowski, E. Dahl-Jensen, W. Neumann, W. T. Meyer, A. Normand, F. Dupont, Dietrich Liko, E. Cortina, Y. Dufour, A. De Min, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Sandor Czellar, O. Barring, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Baroncelli, A. Trombini, G. Polok, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, V. Cassio, Andrea Perrotta, Sandra Amato, Yu. Gouz, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Ernesto Migliore, W.S.C. Williams, Jacques Lemonne, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, M. Verlato, J. P. Gerber, V. Malychev, G. Wormser, P. Van Dam, K. Osterberg, W. Krupinski, I. Lippi, Branislav Sitar, I. Siccama, H. J. Hilke, Antonio Ferrer, G. Sajot, M. J. Bates, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, R. Mc Nulty, B. Tome, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. B. Renton, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Laurent Mirabito, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, L. Di Ciaccio, C. De La Vaissiere, V. Chorowicz, S. Squarcia, D. Gamba, J. H. Wickens, H. Saarikko, M. Tyndel, M. Reale, T. Tabarelli, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Daniel Treille, M. Pegoraro, M. Bigi, F. Zach, José Salt, F. Verbeure, P. Antilogus, J. Ridky, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, A. N. Sisakian, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, P. Rebecchi, D. C. Fries, H. Rahmani, P. Niss, A. Tilquin, N. Ershaidat, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Berggren, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, S. Ueberschaer, A. Sadovsky, Barry King, Alexander Lincoln Read, E. Spiriti, M. Mazzucato, A. Tomaradze, J. Dahm, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, Chiara Mariotti, A. G. Frodesen, O. Kouznetsov, R. Frühwirth, H. Schneider, Nikita Smirnov, B. Marechal, Goeran Jarlskog, Mario Sannino, P. Pages, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Gary John Barker, Z. Hajduk, K. Woschnagg, L. Vitale, F. Carena, M. A. Lopez Aguera, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, J. Timmermans, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, S. Hahn, Martino Margoni, Francesca Romana Cavallo, E. Falk, Maciej Górski, F. Hahn, O. Smirnova, L. Bugge, A. Lipniacka, S. Lamblot, Marta Calvi, B. Muryn, J. P. Laugier, P. Herquet, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, M. Davenport, N. Neumeister, Denis Gelé, Geoffrey Smith, P. V. Chliapnikov, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, R. Contri, V. V. Lapin, A. J. Camacho Rozas, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, C. Joram, A. Passeri, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, B. Franek, M. Michelotto, G. Eigen, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, Juan Fuster, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, Ugo Gasparini, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, S. Katsanevas, R. Strub, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Moeller, G. Smadja, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, K. A. Drees, D. Y. Bardin, Vladimir Nikolaenko, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. S. Bilenky, M. Regler, L.J. Carroll, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, P. Delpierre, C. Kreuter, I. Ripp, G. Myatt, T. S. Hill, J. Guy, R. Ehret, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, Yu. Sedykh, R. Janik, A. Daum, Tim Adye, H. Mueller, J. P. Engel, Borge Svane Nielsen, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, H. Wahlen, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, J. H. Koehne, Peter Kluit, M. Pimenta, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, K. H. Becks, B. A. Khomenko, E. Vallazza, G. Damgaard, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, F. Stichelbaut, A. Lopez-Fernandez, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, B. Dalmagne, R. Keranen, J. P. Tavernet, D. Vilanova, Francisco Matorras, V. Gracco, Milos Lokajicek, D. Souza-Santos, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Pavlos Ioannou, P. Gunnarsson, Carlos Lacasta, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, V. Anykeyev, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, W. Da Silva, M. A E Schyns, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, S. Almehed, B. Golob, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, A. M. Segar, J. E. Augustin, F. Fontanelli, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, R. Zuberi, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, G. Ekspong, P. N. Ratoff, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Winfried Mitaroff, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Demetrios Loukas, M. Wielers, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Octet, LUND MONTE-CARLO, JETS, Z(0), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Quantum field theory, Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), hadronic decay, DELPHI, Physics, baryon-anti-baryon correlation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Hadronization, Baryon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A study of the production of strange octet and decuplet baryons in hadronic decays of the Z recorded by the DELPHI detector at LEP is presented. This includes the first measurement of the ∑± average multiplicity. The total and differential cross sections, the event topology and the baryon-antibaryon correlations are compared with current hadronization models. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

76. Measurements of the tau polarisation in Z0 decays

Author: Tiziano Rovelli, G. A. Chelkov, B. Muryn, T. Tabarelli, P. Herquet, Chiara Mariotti, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, M. Feindt, F. Barao, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, R. Contri, E. Higon, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. Passeri, A. M. Wetherell, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Winfried Mitaroff, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, N. Neumeister, J. Chauveau, G. Sciolla, P. Rebecchi, I. A. Tyapkin, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, V. V. Lapin, Göran Jarlskog, Manolis Dris, W. Krupinski, Stefano Ragazzi, G. Vegni, R. Henriques, P. Roudeau, Demetrios Loukas, C. De Clercq, L. Mundim, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, G. Valenti, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, W. Van Doninck, J. Dolbeau, W. J. Murray, H. J. Hilke, V. Cassio, W. D. Apel, Alberto Benvenuti, Mariusz Witek, Ariella Cattai, H. Furstenau, M. Gunther, F. Ledroit, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, I. V. Ajinenko, R. Strub, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Luc Pape, R. Nicolaidou, F. Pierre, H. Wahlen, I. Kronkvist, Vincent Hedberg, O. Podobrin, F. Formenti, F. Cao, C. Defoix, P. Bambade, Antonio Ferrer, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, W. T. Meyer, P. Jalocha, F. Fulda-Quenzer, P.S.L. Booth, D. W. Lane, G. Matthiae, B. Dalmagne, Lucio Cerrito, A. N. Sisakian, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Jacques Lemonne, G. Ekspong, J. H. Koehne, A. Sadovsky, J. P. Gerber, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Andrea Perrotta, K. H. Becks, T. S. Hill, Laurent Mirabito, J. MacNaughton, F. Carena, Charles Bricman, A. Maio, P. N. Ratoff, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, K. Rybicki, Denis Gelé, E. Vallazza, A. Petrolini, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Klaus Hamacher, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, N. Ershaidat, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. Daum, B. Franek, M. Michelotto, R. A. Brenner, H. Foeth, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, R. Mc Nulty, A. Tomaradze, M. Battaglia, H. Herr, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, B. Nijjhar, F. Zach, B. Ueberschaer, L. G. Tkatchev, J. Bjarne, O. Kouznetsov, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, C. Kreuter, Juan Fuster, A. G. Frodesen, D. J. Holthuizen, A. Seitz, W. Neumann, Martino Margoni, L. Ventura, K. Yip, M. Pernicka, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Donszelmann, M. Berggren, A. De Angelis, Lydia Roos, B. Tome, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, E. Fokitis, Y. Dufour, P. Antilogus, Y. Sacquin, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, P. Abreu, T. L. Hessing, Sandor Czellar, Z. Hajduk, Milos Lokajicek, Maria Elena Pol, J. Dahm, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, Evangelos Gazis, B. Koene, Daniel Bloch, Mario Sannino, Wolfgang Adam, B. Boštjančič, G. Polok, M. Weierstall, P. Bruckman, Maciej Górski, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. Garcia, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, Juan Abel Barrio, Mogens Dam, M. Mc Cubbin, O. Yushchenko, Yu. Belokopytov, Phillip Allport, F. Hahn, G. Della Ricca, A. Hakansson, Tiziano Camporesi, Ernesto Migliore, Dietrich Liko, G. E. Theodosiou, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, R. Sekulin, J. J. Hernandez, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Paolo Morettini, V. Obraztsov, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Branislav Sitar, B. Golob, R. Ehret, L. Chaussard, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, M. Reale, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, P. V. Chliapnikov, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Ridky, Yu. Sedykh, M. Bonesini, Sandra Amato, José Salt, Fares Djama, H. Mueller, Paolo Ronchese, T. Todorov, W.S.C. Williams, Marco Bozzo, I. Roncagliolo, P. Frenkiel, N. J. Kjaer, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, T. Bolognese, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, I. Stavitski, P. B. Renton, William Trischuk, Nikita Smirnov, D. C. Fries, L. Tortora, J. G. Loken, Paul Baillon, Cristian Stanescu, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, V. Bocci, P. Branchini, A. Markou, E. Cortina, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, W. Bonivento, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, G. Tristram, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, B. Marechal, L. Yu, F. J. Harris, J. Baudot, C. Walck, H. Schneider, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, V. Chorowicz, A. Firestone, A. Buys, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, S. Lamblot, Kerem Cankocak, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, Carlos Lacasta, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Marta Calvi, P. Van Dam, Geoffrey Smith, M. Zito, A. Normand, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, P. Niss, U. Haedinger, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, G. Eigen, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, Tim Adye, B. Bouquet, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, C. De La Vaissiere, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, Barry King, E. Spiriti, A. Ruiz, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, M. A E Schyns, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, A. Onofre, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, M. J. Bates, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Dupont, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, V.A. Uvarov, D. Bertrand, F. Mandl, D. Gamba, L. Di Ciaccio, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, P. Kokkinias, A. Lopez-Fernandez, C. K. Legan, R. Sosnowski, C. Gaspar, F. Verbeure, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, W. Ruckstuhl, G. C. Zucchelli, J. P. Laugier, R. Moeller, V. Lepeltier, M. L. Andrieux, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, Wojciech Kucewicz, L. K. Resvanis, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. Beltran, P. Kubinec, Massimo Caccia, B. Stugu, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Borge Svane Nielsen, Fabio Cossutti, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, P. Weilhammer, G. Borisov, Chiara Meroni, T. Lesiak, A. Pullia, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, I. Lippi, Peter Kluit, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Delpierre, Francesco Navarria, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, G. Myatt, L. Gorn, Marek Szczekowski, E. Karvelas, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, E. Rosso, H. Klein, J. Cuevas Maestro, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, Tord Ekelof, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, K. Osterberg, H. Staeck, N. I. Zimin, B. Loerstad, S. Ueberschaer, M. Wielers, E. K. Johansson, O. Smirnova, Robert S. Brown, Steinar Stapnes, A. Maltezos, A. Miagkov, C. Joram, Matteo Pegoraro, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, V. Malychev, P. Pages, E. I. Rosenberg, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Gary John Barker, K. Kurvinen, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, K. Woschnagg, I. Ripp, Gianni Zumerle, R. Janik, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. Davenport, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, F. Fontanelli, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, J. E. Augustin, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, W. Da Silva, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, C. Vander Velde, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), and UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique
Subjects: Particle physics, POLARIZATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, LEP-SLC ENERGIES, Electron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, PARAMETERS, Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, BHABHA SCATTERING, Z-RESONANCE, 0103 physical sciences, radiative correction, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, Bhabha scattering, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, tau polarization, Polarization (waves), LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Universality (dynamical systems), Z resonance, SIMULATION, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: A sample of Z0→τ+τ- events observed in the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1991 and 1992 is analysed to measure the τ polarisation in the exclusive decay channels {Mathematical expression}, {Mathematical expression}, πν, ρν and a1ν. The τ polarisation is also measured with an inclusive hadronic analysis which benefits from a higher efficiency and a better systematic precision than the use of the exclusive decay modes. The results have been combined with those published on the 1990 data. A measurement of the τ polarisation as a function of production angle yields the values for the mean τ polarisation 〈P〉τ=-0.148±0.022 and for the Z0 polarisation PZ=-0.136±0.027. These results are used to determine the ratio of vector to axial-vector effective couplings for taus {Mathematical expression}, and for electrons {Mathematical expression}, compatible with e-τ universality. With the assumption of lepton universality, the ratio of vector to axial-vector effective couplings for leptons {Mathematical expression} is obtained, implying a value of the effective weak mixing angle sin2θefflept=0.2320±0.0021 . © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

77. Measurement of $$\frac{{\Gamma _{b\bar b} }}{{\Gamma _{had} }}$$ using impact parameter measurements and lepton identification

Author: A. Firestone, J. E. Augustin, A. Buys, Tiziano Rovelli, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, S. Haider, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Pages, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, M. Zito, I. Ripp, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, C. Caso, A. M. Segar, M. Prest, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Pullia, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, C. Kourkoumelis, Allan Hallgren, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, J. M. Levy, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, U. Haedinger, R. Janik, H. B. Crawley, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, R. Henriques, M. Bonesini, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Marek Szczekowski, Göran Jarlskog, L. Brillault, Mariusz Witek, D. Vilanova, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, Andrea Perrotta, Manfred Krammer, E. Rosso, H. Klein, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, K. Osterberg, E. K. Johansson, Luc Pape, T. Bolognese, W. D. Apel, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, P. Gunnarsson, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, D. Bertrand, Piotr Zalewski, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, Steinar Stapnes, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Paolo Ronchese, Mario Sannino, N. J. Kjaer, V. Malychev, G. Matthiae, E. Cortina, R. Mc Nulty, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, F. Carena, B. Loerstad, Daniel Bloch, H. De Boeck, W. Bonivento, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, F. Dupont, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Davenport, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, W. Ruckstuhl, Norbert Neumeister, A. Petrolini, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, B. De Lotto, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. Maillard, G. Tristram, G. Damgaard, V.A. Uvarov, Gary John Barker, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, S. C. Blyth, Kerem Cankocak, G. Wilkinson, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, A. Maio, P. Abreu, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, I. Lippi, C. Kreuter, W. Bartl, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, D. Gele, M. Pernicka, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Robert S. Brown, Georgios Stavropoulos, H. Herr, K. Woschnagg, L. G. Tkatchev, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, J. A. Valls Ferrer, P. Beltran, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, O. Podobrin, A. Seitz, J. P. Gerber, P. Herquet, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Berggren, R. Contri, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, J. P. Laugier, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, Patrick Jarry, G. Gopal, V. Gracco, O. Yushchenko, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, W. Hao, R. Sekulin, L. De Paula, Klaus Hamacher, Lydia Roos, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, Chiara Mariotti, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Manolis Dris, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Borge Svane Nielsen, Josef Strauss, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, P. Van Dam, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Juan Abel Barrio, J. A. Hernando, M. Battaglia, R. A. Brenner, W. Neumann, M. J. Bates, H. Briand, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, P. H. Kramer, M. Reale, Pierre Billoir, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, R. Sosnowski, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, F. Zach, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, D. J. Holthuizen, T. Moa, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, G. Maehlum, W. Venus, M. A. Houlden, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, V. Cassio, P. Roudeau, Alberto Benvenuti, W. Kucewicz, T. Spassov, F. Naraghi, C. De La Vaissiere, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, J. Drees, Fares Djama, Stanislav Nemecek, S. Hahn, William Trischuk, Y. Sacquin, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. Markou, Y. Dufour, J. Ridky, Mogens Dam, Sandor Czellar, P. Bruckman, E. I. Rosenberg, I. Kronkvist, Peter Kluit, Ugo Gasparini, T. L. Hessing, D. Gamba, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Sandra Amato, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Verbeure, J. Dahm, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, G. Polok, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, K. A. Drees, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, F. Ledroit, Gianni Zumerle, C. Defoix, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, Vaclav Vrba, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Nikita Smirnov, Marc Winter, F. M. L. Almeida, J. Guy, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, E. Spiriti, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Hans Dijkstra, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, Wolfgang Adam, L. Vitale, Evangelos Gazis, Ernesto Migliore, C. Gaspar, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, A. Lipniacka, B. Dalmagne, Tim Adye, M. Verlato, Andrei Nomerotski, G. Wormser, B. Stugu, M. Donszelmann, R. Stepaniak, E. Graziani, P. Poropat, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, Louis Lyons, V. V. Lapin, Francesco Navarria, M. Gandelman, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. De Clercq, D. Radojicic, J. M. Brunet, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, Andromachi Tsirou, Danilo Zavrtanik, Stefano Ragazzi, V. Obraztsov, B. Franek, W. Krupinski, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, V. Lepeltier, Andre Augustinus, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Yu. Belokopytov, A. Wehr, P. Langefeld, S. Almehed, R. Aleksan, Paolo Checchia, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Juan Fuster, B. Golob, H. J. Hilke, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, I. Roncagliolo, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, T. Maron, H. Wahlen, L. Gorn, Milos Lokajicek, Phillip Allport, G. Borisov, W. J. Murray, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, G. Della Ricca, N. Ershaidat, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, A. Ferrer, Th. D. Papadopoulou, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, G. A. Chelkov, F. Bianchi, R. Zuberi, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, I. V. Ajinenko, S. Katsanevas, Olga Botner, J. H. Koehne, Krzysztof Korcyl, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. Ioannou, P. Lutz, O. Kouznetsov, G. Transtromer, G. Sciolla, Carmen García, R. Nicolaidou, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, F. Simonetto, E. Karvelas, W. Van Doninck, Cristian Stanescu, Tiziano Camporesi, P. Branchini, G. Cosme, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, J. Cuevas Maestro, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, H. Schneider, K. H. Becks, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, Demetrios Loukas, Carlos Lacasta, B. Åsman, E. Vallazza, V. Lefebure, P. Frenkiel, G. Valenti, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, F. Pierre, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, Vincent Hedberg, Alessandra Romero, M. Weierstall, A. Ruiz, G. Ekspong, J. Bjarne, M. A E Schyns, M. L. Andrieux, P. N. Ratoff, P. F. Honore, S. Simonetti, A. G. Olshevski, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, M. Begalli, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Medbo, H. Furstenau, Fabio Cossutti, F. Hahn, P. Weilhammer, Maria Roberta Monge, T. Lesiak, A. Zalewska, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Charles Bricman, W. T. Meyer, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Jacques Lemonne, R. Keranen, Maria Elena Pol, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, P. B. Renton, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Laurent Mirabito, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, D. C. Fries, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, H. Mueller, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, A. Passeri, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, T. S. Hill, A. Daum, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, B. Bouquet, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, L. K. Resvanis, G. Vegni, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, V. Chorowicz, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, Massimo Caccia, P. Juillot, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, P. Delpierre, G. Myatt, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Vertex (geometry), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Impact parameter, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Lepton
Abstract: The partial decay width of theZ to $$b\bar b$$ quark pairs has been measured by the DELPHI detector at LEP.b-hadrons, containingb-quarks, were tagged by leptons with high transverse momentum relative to the hadron or by tracks with large impact parameters to the primary vertex. The ratio of the numbers of events with a single such tag to those with two tags was used to estimate the efficiency of the method and to reduce the systematic uncertainty. Combining all methods, the value: $$\begin{gathered} \frac{{\Gamma _{b\bar b} }}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.2210 \pm 0.0033 \pm 0.0003(model) \hfill \\ \pm 0.0014(\Gamma _{c\bar c} ) \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ was found, where the third error corresponds to a±8% uncertainty on the $$c\bar c$$ production width. A maximum likelihood in to the single and di-lepton distributions gave the branching fraction of the decays ofb-quarks to leptons as: $$\begin{gathered} BR(b \to l) = (11.06 \pm 0.39 \pm 0.19(model) \hfill \\ \pm 0.12(\Gamma _{c\bar c} ))\% . \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$
Published: 1995

78. Search for heavy neutral Higgs bosons in two doublet models

Author: G. Leder, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Chiara Mariotti, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, P. Abreu, D. Gele, Ariella Cattai, F. Carena, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, R. Henriques, H. Palka, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Mariusz Witek, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, O. Yushchenko, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, F. Stichelbaut, Juan Abel Barrio, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, R. Sekulin, W. Krupinski, G. Matthiae, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, L.N. Gerdyukov, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, A. Klovning, M. J. Bates, Dietrich Liko, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, E. Higon, Sandra Amato, B. Golob, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, Lydia Roos, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, W. da Silya, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, V. Chorowicz, M. L. Andrieux, S. Bosworth, F. Verbeure, H. J. Hilke, J. Drees, M. Mc Cubbin, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, Louis Lyons, C. De La Vaissiere, K. Hultqvist, I. Lippi, Gueorgui Chelkov, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, J. H. Wickens, J. Medbo, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Fabio Cossutti, C. Vander Velde, Georgios Stavropoulos, Evangelos Gazis, Tiziano Camporesi, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, P. Weilhammer, L. Bugge, M. Hahn, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, S. Almehed, R. Zuberi, D. Radojicic, Norbert Neumeister, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, A. Maio, F. Scuri, P. Lutz, F. Dupont, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, R. Aleksan, G. Cosme, A. J. Camacho Rozas, R. Sosnowski, V.A. Uvarov, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Olga Botner, A. Tilquin, S. Squarcia, Mario Sannino, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, Marco Bozzo, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, R. Keranen, G. Transtromer, H. Saarikko, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, F. Bianchi, J. E. Augustin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, Branislav Sitar, P. Frenkiel, M. A. Lopez Aguera, E. Spiriti, Alexander Lincoln Read, Carmen García, I. Ripp, R. Janik, F. Waldner, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. Baudot, Francisco Matorras, O. Podobrin, D. Souza-Santos, H. Briand, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, H. Foeth, Juan Fuster, A. M. Wetherell, J. N. Jackson, T. Tabarelli, S. Haider, D. Vilanova, R. Frühwirth, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, A. Normand, J. Timmermans, J. P. Laugier, C. Caso, B. Ueberschaer, J. Rames, Andrea Perrotta, L. Lanceri, P. Kokkinias, Josef Strauss, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, M. Reale, A. De Angelis, A. Lipniacka, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, R. Orava, M. Pimenta, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Ugo Gasparini, A. Lopez-Fernandez, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, H. B. Crawley, J. Chauveau, Klaus Hamacher, I. A. Tyapkin, Fares Djama, P. Niss, Stéphane Plaszczynski, B. A. Khomenko, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, R. Mc Nulty, C. K. Legan, D. Fassouliotis, L. Brillault, Daniel Bloch, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, K. A. Drees, P. Gunnarsson, V. Cassio, Francesco Navarria, Clara Troncon, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, R. Moeller, W. Kucewicz, R. A. Brenner, I. V. Ajinenko, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Ahmimed Ouraou, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Nicolaidou, Marc Winter, William Trischuk, A. Markou, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, P. H. Kramer, W. De Boer, J. Guy, Pierre Billoir, F. Ledroit, J. P. Engel, P. Langefeld, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, I. Kronkvist, J. Ridky, T. Maron, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, Tim Adye, A. N. Sisakian, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, L. Gorn, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, E. Zevgolatakos, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, B. Bouquet, E. K. Johansson, H. Wahlen, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Mogens Dam, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, G. E. Theodosiou, J. H. Koehne, Steinar Stapnes, Massimo Caccia, D. J. Holthuizen, Stefano Ragazzi, Andrei Nomerotski, F. Formenti, F. Cao, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Vaclav Vrba, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, B. Koene, A. Petrolini, Manfred Krammer, E. Karvelas, M. Mazzucato, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, Hans Dijkstra, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, P. Privitera, B. Franek, Goeran Jarlskog, P. Juillot, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Paolo Ronchese, Y. Sacquin, V. Malychev, M. A. Houlden, T. J. V. Bowcock, K. H. Becks, S. C. Blyth, N. Ershaidat, G. Wilkinson, A. Ferrer, E. Vallazza, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, J. Cuevas Maestro, G. Sciolla, Alessandra Romero, T. L. Hessing, C. Gaspar, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, M. Weierstall, N. J. Kjaer, C. Defoix, J. Dolbeau, F. Fulda-Quenzer, O. Kouznetsov, C. Kreuter, Z. Krumstein, P. Bambade, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, A. Ruiz, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. De Min, Wolfgang Adam, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, A. G. Olshevski, P.S.L. Booth, P. Zalewski, Gary John Barker, Martino Margoni, E. Graziani, A. G. Frodesen, M. A E Schyns, P. Bruckman, J. M. Brunet, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, J. Bjarne, K. Stepaniak, Peter Kluit, J. M. Levy, W. Van Doninck, A. Trombini, H. Furstenau, Paolo Morettini, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, V. Lepeltier, S. Ueberschaer, Christine Kourkoumelis, Charles Bricman, P. F. Honore, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, E. Dahl-Jensen, Paolo Checchia, G. Tristram, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, P. Negri, Ph. Gavillet, I. Stavitski, J. G. Loken, F. Hahn, O. Smirnova, M. Kaiser, K. Woschnagg, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, A. Maltezos, R. Barate, A. Seitz, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, Z. Hajduk, G. E. Kalmus, D. Bertrand, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Berggren, J. P. Gerber, M. Battaglia, A. Sadovsky, B. Dalmagne, A. Firestone, Maciej Górski, G. Gopal, A. Buys, W. Neumann, W. D. Apel, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Y. Dufour, M. Davenport, L. De Paula, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, Milos Lokajicek, P. Pages, Maria Elena Pol, A. Hakansson, S. Katsanevas, Sandor Czellar, W. T. Meyer, S. O. Holmgren, W. Hao, P. B. Renton, O. Barring, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Zito, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, P. Delpierre, G. Polok, P. Poropat, L. Tortora, M. Prest, F. Zach, F. J. Harris, G. Myatt, T. A. Filippas, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, M. Regler, Allan Hallgren, Ernesto Migliore, Jacques Lemonne, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, E. Cortina, P. V. Chliapnikov, Carlos Lacasta, A. Pullia, U. Haedinger, D. C. Fries, Stanislav Nemecek, R. Ehret, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, A. M. Segar, W. Ruckstuhl, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, G. Vegni, F. Fontanelli, J. Dahm, P. Beltran, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, Laurent Mirabito, Luc Pape, V. Falaleev, V. Obraztsov, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, I. Roncagliolo, A. Passeri, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, Marek Szczekowski, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Heinz Pernegger, T. S. Hill, K. Osterberg, A. Daum, M. Los, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Loerstad, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Robert S. Brown, Demetrios Loukas, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, G. Ekspong, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. N. Ratoff, H. Schneider, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, S. Simonetti, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, M. Begalli, P. Herquet, R. Contri, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, F. Simonetto, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), DELPHI, Boson, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, b-tagging, Pair production, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A search for pair production of neutral heavy Higgs bosons decaying into bb has been carried out in a study of hadronic decays of the Z boson into four jet final states using data taken by DELPHI in 1991 and 1992. The two production mechanisms present in the two Higgs doublets scheme, bremsstrahlung production of hZ* and associated production of hA, may lead to four beauty jets well recognizable using the precise microvertex detector measurements. No evidence for a signal was found, leading to limits on BR(ZrarrhArarr4b) from 3.5 to 5.5×10–4 at 95% contidence level, depending on the mass of the ligthest Higgs. When combined with the results of the recent DELPHI standard Higgs search, this result allows the kinematical limit to be reached for the masses of h and A in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) scheme. It also allows the tanbetale1 domain to be explored, and a region above the kinematic limit for direct hA production is constrained by considering virtual hA production. Results are also given in the general two-doublet scheme.
Published: 1995

79. Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry of e(+)e(-)-]z-]b(b)over-bar using prompt leptons and a lifetime tag

Author: J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, Norbert Neumeister, O. Podobrin, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, Klaus Hamacher, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, R. A. Brenner, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Davenport, S. C. Blyth, A. Koch-Mehrin, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Mogens Dam, S. O. Holmgren, Tiziano Rovelli, A. De Min, L. S. Vertogradov, I. Stavitski, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, J. E. Augustin, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, S. Haider, M. Verlato, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, G. Wormser, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, P. Antilogus, A. M. Segar, W. Krupinski, C. Caso, E. K. Johansson, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, P. S. Iversen, D. J. Holthuizen, H. J. Hilke, F. Hahn, Luc Pape, O. Smirnova, R. Cases, P. Abreu, Steinar Stapnes, D. Gele, F. Fontanelli, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, A. Maltezos, V. Pozdiniakov, Y. Lemoigne, W. Kucewicz, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, H. B. Crawley, Juan Abel Barrio, L. Brillault, M. Weierstall, H. Palka, Marc Winter, J. W. Lamsa, H. Wahlen, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, P. N. Bogolubov, Y. Sacquin, Christine Kourkoumelis, F. Barao, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, J. H. Koehne, Y. Dufour, E. Dahl-Jensen, Sandor Czellar, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, W. A. Mitaroft, W. Da Silva, E. Higon, R. Seufert, G. Polok, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, S. Bosworth, Josef Strauss, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, J. M. Levy, T. L. Hessing, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, M. Feindt, F. Scuri, Fares Djama, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, M. Hahn, Ernesto Migliore, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Negri, S. Almehed, T. Tabarelli, William Trischuk, A. Markou, P. B. Renton, A. M. Wetherell, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, B. Loerstad, G. Myatt, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. Cassio, Göran Jarlskog, Wolfgang Adam, H. Rahmani, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, I. Ripp, D. C. Fries, A. Firestone, Louis Lyons, R. Sosnowski, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, A. Petrolini, R. Aleksan, F. Ledroit, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. Buys, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, W. D. Apel, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, R. Moeller, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, A. N. Sisakian, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, M. Vollmer, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, A. Passeri, Robert S. Brown, Andrei Nomerotski, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, R. Contri, Massimo Caccia, A. Seitz, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, M. Berggren, M. Zito, A. G. Olshevski, Manfred Krammer, Demetrios Loukas, P. Juillot, Tuure Tuuva, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, K. Stepaniak, Clara Troncon, A. Miagkov, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, G. Valenti, H. Furstenau, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Prest, G. Smadja, H. Briand, M. Reale, Matteo Pegoraro, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, Allan Hallgren, M. Michelotto, Yu. Belokopytov, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, F. Pierre, M. Voutilainen, T. S. Hill, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, J. Ridky, Vincent Hedberg, A. Daum, W. T. Meyer, U. Haedinger, V. Gracco, D. Edsall, J. A. Hernando, Manolis Dris, G. Ekspong, Jacques Lemonne, Paolo Ronchese, Nikita Smirnov, P. N. Ratoff, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, Laurent Mirabito, F. Carena, P. Roudeau, C. Kreuter, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, G. Borisov, Pavlos Ioannou, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, G. Grosdidier, N. J. Kjaer, Alessandra Romero, Mario Sannino, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, A. Ruiz, G. Tristram, E. I. Rosenberg, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, C. Brieman, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, M. A E Schyns, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, P. F. Honore, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, K. Kurvinen, Javier Sánchez, G. Vegni, C. Martinez-Rivero, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Alberto Benvenuti, Maria Elena Pol, G. Matthiae, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, T. A. Filippas, A. Maio, Lucio Cerrito, V. Chorowicz, F. Bianchi, S. Marti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, B. Dalmagne, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, M. Regler, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, C. Defoix, R. Ehret, P. V. Chliapnikov, Milos Lokajicek, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, H. Mueller, L.N. Gerdyukov, E. Karvelas, M. Donszelmann, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, L. Tortora, R. Zuberi, F. J. Harris, J. Dolbeau, Olga Botner, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, G. Transtromer, M. L. Turluer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, R. J. Apsimon, B. Ueberschaer, Carlos Lacasta, D. Reid, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Daniel Bloch, Phillip Allport, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, Gianni Zumerle, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, C. Gaspar, M. A. Lopez Aguera, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, M. van der Heijden, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, D. Bertrand, B. Bouquet, Robin Campion, V. Lepeltier, E. Cortina, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, W. Ruckstuhl, Gary John Barker, Stefano Ragazzi, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. Beltran, F. Formenti, F. Cao, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, K. Woschnagg, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, V.A. Uvarov, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, J. N. Jackson, O. Kouznetsov, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, Chiara Mariotti, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, A. Pullia, Ugo Gasparini, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Tim Adye, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, G. Sciolla, Marek Szczekowski, W. Van Doninck, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, J. P. Gerber, E. Rosso, H. Klein, F. Zach, K. Osterberg, Stanislav Nemecek, Andrea Perrotta, M. Los, J. Dahm, M. J. Bates, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, J. Maillard, V. Obraztsov, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, I. Roncagliolo, B. Boštjančič, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, P. J. Holt, M. Bonesini, N. G. Redaelli, Kathy Huet, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Juan Fuster, Marco Bozzo, A. Sokolov, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, J. Baudot, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, M. S. Bilenky, B. Koene, L.J. Carroll, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, J. Medbo, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Simonetto, A. Baroncelli, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Van Dam, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Francesco Navarria, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, P. Langefeld, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, I. Lippi, R. Frühwirth, T. Maron, J. Timmermans, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. Lipniacka, L. Gorn, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Lutz, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. P. Laugier, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Semileptonic decay, Particle physics, FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, ENERGIES, Electron–positron annihilation, QED CORRECTIONS, D-MESON, SEMILEPTONIC DECAY, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, b-tagging, Partícules (Física nuclear), PHYSICS, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, DELPHI, forward-backward asymmetry, jet reconstruction, E+E-ANNIHILATION, FINAL-STATES, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Weinberg angle, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Energy (signal processing), Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton, Bar (unit)
Abstract: The forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→b {Mathematical expression} has been measured using events collected by the DELPHI experiment during the 1991 and 1992 LEP runs. This data sample corresponded to 884 000 hadronic Z decays at a centre-of-mass energy {Mathematical expression}. The tagging of b-quark events was performed using two approaches; the first was based on the semileptonic decay channels b→X+μ and b→X+e, the second used a lifetime tag with jet-charge reconstruction. The results of these two methods were combined to give {Mathematical expression} With the semileptonic sample, the forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→ {Mathematical expression} was also measured to be {Mathematical expression} The effective value of the Weinberg mixing angle derived from these measurements was {Mathematical expression} © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

80. A measurement of the $\tau$ leptonic branching fractions

Author: Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. G. Frodesen, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, E. K. Johansson, C. De La Vaissiere, Steinar Stapnes, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, P. Abreu, S. C. Blyth, Barry King, G. Wilkinson, T. S. Hill, E. Spiriti, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Daum, Dietrich Liko, N. Vassilopoulos, A. G. Olshevski, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Seitz, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, Ariella Cattai, K. Stepaniak, Chariclia Petridou, Maciej Górski, M. Berggren, V. Malychev, G. Grosdidier, A. Andreazza, Juan Abel Barrio, Z. Krumstein, M. Davenport, A. De Min, I. Siccama, A. Stocchi, G. Sajot, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, I. Stavitski, Branislav Sitar, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. Chapkin, G. D. Alekseev, Tiziano Rovelli, Vaclav Vrba, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, H. Palka, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Tord Ekelof, Th D. Papadopoulou, A. Galloni, O. Podobrin, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, P. V. Chliapnikov, J. Ridky, O. Smirnova, I. Ledroit, Sandra Amato, A. N. Sisakian, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, Piotr Zalewski, M. Battaglia, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, H. Foeth, W. T. Meyer, B. Ueberschaer, Jacques Lemonne, M. Weilers, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, B. Loerstad, E. Verbeure, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, A. Sadovsky, R. C. Shellard, J. E. Augustin, Klaus Hamacher, R. A. Brenner, C. Joram, W. Neumann, C. Parkes, Pascal Paganini, C. Mariinez-Rivero, Nikita Smirnov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Burgsmueller, M. Weierstall, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, D. Souza-Santos, A. M. Segar, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, G. Vegni, F. Fontanelli, T. Tabarelli, P. Negri, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Laurent Mirabito, I. Ripp, R. Janik, P. A. Fischer, Winfried Mitaroff, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, V.A. Uvarov, Louis Lyons, P. Rebecchi, Y. Dufour, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Sacquin, Milos Lokajicek, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, R. Aleksan, Robert S. Brown, Denis Gelé, P. Sponholz, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, M. Michelotto, L. Mundim, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Marc Winter, P. Kubinec, D. Vilanova, T. L. Hessing, W. D. Apel, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, J. Fuster, L. Tortora, Alberto Benvenuti, P. Delpierre, Clara Troncon, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Mogens Dam, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, G. Myatt, Demetrios Loukas, F. J. Harris, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Wolfgang Adam, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, C. Caso, D. Bertrand, G. Valenti, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, Carlos Lacasta, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, F. Carena, A. Firestone, K. H. Becks, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, Andrei Nomerotski, E. Vallazza, Yu. Gouz, F. Pierre, C. Kreuter, A. Buys, W.S.C. Williams, J. P. Tavernet, B. Marechal, P. Kokkinias, Ernesto Migliore, M. Verlato, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, Ugo Gasparini, Yu. Belokopytov, E. Cortina, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, Marta Calvi, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, M. Pernicka, R. Henriques, V. Chorowicz, G. Ekspong, Geoffrey Smith, C. K. Legan, A. Pullia, B. Franek, W. Krupinski, R. Moeller, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, Mariusz Witek, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. Gunther, W. Ruckstuhl, C. Gaspar, P. N. Ratoff, K. A. Drees, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, J. P. Engel, H. J. Hilke, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, T. Brenke, M. Zito, L. K. Resvanis, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, G. Matthiae, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Alessandra Romero, M. Donszelmann, Massimo Caccia, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. Ruiz, G. Damgaard, P. Niss, J. Guy, M. Prest, G. C. Zucchelli, T. Spassov, A. Maio, M. A E Schyns, Allan Hallgren, B. Tome, Danilo Zavrtanik, U. Haedinger, M. Mazzucato, Josef Strauss, P. Antilogus, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, Tim Adye, F. Djama, Marek Szczekowski, T. Todorov, V. Gracco, M. Gibbs, V. Lepeltier, W. Venus, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, Pavlos Ioannou, Paolo Checchia, K. Osterberg, M. L. Turluer, R. Nicolaidou, Ph. Gavillet, M. J. Bates, Stefano Ragazzi, D. Reid, V. Bocci, I. Kronkvist, M. Kaiser, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, R. Sosnowski, G. Tristram, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Phillip Allport, J. MacNaughton, R. Barate, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, D. Gamba, V. Nikolaenko, Gianni Zumerle, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, E. Graziani, W. Da Silva, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, F. Formenti, F. Cao, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, J. M. Brunet, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, G. Della Ricca, J. H. Wickens, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, R. Zuberi, A. Tomaradze, Andrea Perrotta, E. Karvelas, Cristian Stanescu, Olga Botner, P. Branchini, B. Jean-Marie, Krzysztof Korcyl, H. Schneider, J. Cuevas Maestro, O. Kouznetsov, R. Orava, Carmen García, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, M. Tyndel, B. D'Almagne, M. Pegoraro, G. Eigen, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, J. Dolbeau, C. Walck, I. A. Tyapkin, A. Normand, I. V. Ajinenko, P. Bambade, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, M. Bonesini, Chiara Mariotti, P. Bruckman, P.S.L. Booth, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, O. Yushchenko, F. Simonetto, R. Sekulin, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, S. Hahn, G. Leder, Francesca Romana Cavallo, B. Åsman, Marcos Dracos, N. Neumeister, V. Lefebure, T. Moa, Lydia Roos, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, G. Maehlum, J. Drees, V. V. Lapin, Evangelos Gazis, C. Vander Velde, G. Transtromex, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Charles Bricman, L. Chaussard, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, I. Lippi, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, Borge Svane Nielsen, B. Stugu, S. De Brabandere, Alexander Lincoln Read, J. Hrubec, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Goeran Jarlskog, P. Pages, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, E. Falk, Peter Kluit, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, F. Dupont, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. P. Laugier, J. P. Gerber, A. Trombini, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, G. A. Chelkov, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, W. Van Doninck, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, A. Passeri, Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Electron, Computer Science::Digital Libraries, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, lepton coupling, Charged current, DELPHI, Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, tau lepton, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Universality (dynamical systems), Massless particle, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Computer Science::Mathematical Software, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Física nuclear, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: A sample of 25000 Z(0) --> tau(-)tau(+) events collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP in 1991 and 1992 is used to measure the leptonic branching fractions of the tau lepton. The results are B(tau --> e nu) = (17.51+/-0.39)% and B(tau --> mu nu) = (17.02+/-0.31)%. The ratio of the muon and electron couplings to the weak charged current is measured to be g(mu)/g(e) = 1.000+/-0.013, satisfying e-mu universality. The average leptonic branching fraction corrected to the value for a massless lepton, assuming e-mu universality, is found to be B(tau --> l nu) = (17.50+/-0.25)%.
Published: 1995

81. Charged kaon production in tau decays at LEP

Author: M. Verlato, N. Neumeister, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Loerstad, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, W. De Boer, W. Krupinski, P. Niss, George Stavropoulos, L. Vitale, Mario Sannino, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, M. A. Lopez Aguera, E. Karvelas, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, B. Bouquet, M. Hahn, B. Jean-Marie, Robert S. Brown, P. Vaz, R. Jacobsson, R. Orava, S. Almehed, A. Romero, B. D'Almagne, F. Hahn, C. Matteuzzi, J. Van Eldik, Y. Lemoigne, L. Cerrito, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, W. Da Silva, Matteo Pegoraro, A. Stocchi, Oxana Smirnova, O. Podobrin, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Daum, Maurizio Bonesini, J. Blocki, P. Gunnarsson, O. Tchikilev, P. Van Dam, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, V. Obraztsov, P. Vincent, A. Rybin, V. Ronjin, F. Simonetto, B. Åsman, Luis Peralta, Y. Arnoud, W. Bartl, Patrick Jarry, J. Salt, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, A. Maltezos, Chiara Mariotti, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, A. Petrolini, D. Bertrand, Fernand Grard, W. A. Mitaroff, W. Bonivento, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Crennell, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, Paul Baillon, William Trischuk, A. Passeri, J. Baudot, G. Smadja, E. Dahl-Jensen, Lydia Roos, G. Damgaard, S. Braibant, Klaus Hamacher, J. A. Hernando, T. Ekelof, C. Vander Velde, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. Drees, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, G. Valenti, D. Fassouliotis, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, F. Pierre, A. Pullia, R. Zuberi, Gabriella Sciolla, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, G. Borisov, L. Ventura, K. Yip, T. Tabarelli, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, Pavlos Ioannou, G. Wilkinson, Evangelos Gazis, Laurent Mirabito, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, S. O. Holmgren, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, A.N. Sisakian, Ugo Amaldi, H. Foeth, A. Klovning, Vincent Hedberg, Maria Elena Pol, P. Rebecchi, F. Kapusta, E. Lieb, S. Katsanevas, M. Weierstall, M. Karlsson, V. V. Lapin, H. Furstenau, M. S. Bilenky, L. S. Vertogradov, Klaus Moenig, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. De Clercq, C. de Saint-Jean, E. Spiriti, V. Chabaud, L. Brillault, O. Barring, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, F. Bianchi, L.J. Carroll, J. Timmermans, A. Ferrer, M. A. Houlden, L. G. Tkatchev, T. A. Filippas, J. Davies, U. Mjoernmark, F. Parodi, M. Regler, P. N. Bogolubov, A. Seitz, Christine Kourkoumelis, R. J. Apsimon, G. Ekspong, H. Rahmani, R. Ehret, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, D. Liko, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, S. L. Blyth, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, P. N. Ratoff, D. Zavrtanik, J. Chauveau, N. Ershaidat, W. Kucewicz, R. C. Shellard, M. Battaglia, K. Kulka, D. Gamba, H. Mueller, G. Wormser, I. Kronkvist, A. M. Segar, P. Weilhammer, I. Stavitski, J. E. Augustin, T. Lesiak, J. P. Gerber, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, K. Kurvinen, W. J. Murray, T. J V Bowcock, Jacques Lemonne, R. Strub, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, M. Berggren, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Marek Szczekowski, D. Z. Toet, M. Begalli, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, A. Koch-Mehrin, A. G. Frodesen, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, C. Martinez-Rivero, Tiziano Rovelli, G. Barbiellini, Th D. Papadopoulou, H. Briand, K. H. Becks, I. Ripp, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, B. Golob, Daniel Bloch, S. Haider, C. Caso, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, M. Krammer, M. Reale, Leif J. Jönsson, H. J. Hilke, W. Neumann, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Andrea Perrotta, P. Morettini, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, B. Marechal, Rosy Nicolaidou, Marta Calvi, F. Stichelbaut, Denis Gelé, Mogens Dam, R. A. Brenner, G. Myatt, Stanislav Nemecek, I. V. Ajinenko, V.M. Golovatyuk, Y. Dufour, Geoffrey Smith, O. Botner, S. Tzamarias, Z. Hajduk, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, M. Pernicka, G. Polok, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, J. Dahm, Louis Lyons, M. Los, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, D. Vilanova, Juan Fuster, M. van der Heijden, J. Medbo, R. Mc Nulty, Z.D. Thome, W. D. Apel, Julien Guy, L.N. Gerdyukov, N. Redaelli, H. De Boeck, H. B. Crawley, C. Kreuter, M. Tyndel, J. Ridky, E. Zevgolatakos, G. A. Chelkov, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Luc Pape, Ernesto Migliore, K. Woschnagg, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, G. J. Barker, P. Lutz, R. Pain, Robin Campion, D. Souza-Santos, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, J. Maillard, A. Nomerotski, A. Markou, Anna Lipniacka, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, P. Bruckman, I. Mikulec, Peter Kluit, Pascal Paganini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, P. Kokkinias, R. Cases, P. Abreu, F. Carena, R. Sosnowski, F. Naraghi, V. Chorowicz, S. Ueberschaer, M. Pimenta, B. Boštjančič, J. G. Loken, P. Beilliere, J. L. Fousset, H. Pernegger, Kerem Cankocak, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, O. Yushchenko, B. Franek, D. Loukas, V. G. Timofeev, P. Langefeld, V. Canale, P. V. Chliapnikov, Tiziano Camporesi, Ariella Cattai, T. Bolognese, G. Cosme, Juan Abel Barrio, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, V. Gracco, P. J. Holt, T. Maron, Marcos Dracos, L. Gorn, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, G. Transtromer, W. Hao, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, R. Sekulin, F. Ledroit, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Carmen García, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Javier Sánchez, E. C. Katsoufis, L. De Paula, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, G. Rinaudo, Tuure Tuuva, F. Waldner, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, Maciej Górski, C. Walck, Clara Troncon, A. Normand, G. Matthiae, P. Negri, M. Donszelmann, M. Baubillier, P A. Delpierre, R. Aleksan, Göran Jarlskog, S. Simonetti, O. Kouznetsov, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, M. Mazzucato, G. P. Gopal, J. Hrubec, Fares Djama, O. Ullaland, R. Gokieli, J. Strauss, E. Graziani, M. Voutilainen, J. M. Brunet, J. C. Marin, Andre Tilquin, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Y. Bardin, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, M. J. Bates, D. Edsall, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, E. K. Johansson, R. Fruhwirth, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, M. Witek, C. Bosio, Steinar Stapnes, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, E. Vallazza, P. Herquet, R. Contri, B. Stugu, P. F. Honore, Manolis Dris, G. E. Theodosiou, G. Grosdidier, P. Roudeau, M. Gandelman, Alberto Benvenuti, Ivano Lippi, M. Novak, Phillip Allport, Guenakh Mitselmakher, P. Beltran, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, Milos Lokajicek, R. Lindner, Marco Sessa, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, J. P. Laugier, Carlos Lacasta, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, R. Barate, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, E. Daubie, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, S. Schael, R. Henriques, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, A. Firestone, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, Y. Sacquin, A. Buys, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, M. Vollmer, Paolo Giacomelli, M. L. Turluer, F. Verbeure, C. Bricman, A. Maio, W. T. Meyer, M. Prest, S. Marti, Antonio Baroncelli, R. Moeller, U. Haedinger, L. K. Resvanis, Paolo Ronchese, D. J. Holthuizen, Massimo Caccia, N. J. Kjaer, Stefano Ragazzi, V. Bocci, T. Hill, G. Vegni, A. Ouraou, Wolfgang Adam, G. Tristram, P. Billoir, G. E. Kalmus, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, F. Barao, F. Formenti, F. Cao, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, L. Di Ciaccio, A. Tomaradze, I. A. Tyapkin, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, Monika Wielers, H. Herr, Ugo Gasparini, F. M. L. Almeida, Tim Adye, C. Gaspar, S. Francon, M. Jonker, A. B. Fenyuk, F. Mandl, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, Fabrizio Scuri, Claire Bourdarios, P. H. Kramer, Vaclav Vrba, Natale Demaria, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, C. Lambropoulos, M. Bozzo, P. Siegrist, V.A. Uvarov, A. Hallgren, J. N. Jackson, M. Zito, H. Staeck, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, LEP collider, DELPHI, kaon production, Standard Model, Mass distribution, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, Detector, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Ring-imaging Cherenkov detector, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Kaon production in one prong tau decays has been studied using data collected with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider Charged kaons were identified over a large momentum range by the DELPHI barrel Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector. The following branching ratios have been determined: BR(τ → Kντ) = (0.85 ± 0.18) %, BR(τ → Kντ ≥ 0 neutrals) = (1.54 ± 0.24)%, BR(τ → Kντ ≥ 1 neutrals) = (0.69 ± 0.25)%. The result for the exclusive branching ratio is consistent with the Standard Model prediction based on τ - μ - e universality. In addition, tau decay into K*- was studied in the channel K*- → K-π0. The result BR(τ → K*-ντ) x BR(K*- → K-w0) = (0.57 ± 0.23)% was obtained.
Published: 1994

82. Measurement of time dependent mixing

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, F.M.L. Almeida, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, A. Andreazza, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Bausot, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, K. Belous, P. Beltran, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, J. Blocki, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, R. Campion, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, R. Cases, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, A. Chan, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, J.T.M. Chrin, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, E. Daubie, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, J. Davies, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, J-L. Fousset, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, P. Gunnarsson, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, J.A. Hernando, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, P-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, A. Katargin, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, A. Koch-Mehrin, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.-H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, W. Krupinski, W. Kucewicz, K. Kulka, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J.M. Levy, E. Lieb, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maio, A. Maltezos, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, I. Mikulec, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, L. Peralta, V. Perevozchikov, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, G. Stavropoulos, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, J. Straver, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, O. Tchikilev, G.E. Theodosiou, Z. Thome, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, M. Van Der Heijden, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Charge (physics), 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Mixing (physics)
Abstract: The time dependent mixing of View the MathML source mesons has been observed by using the correlations between the charge of D∗ mesons and the weighted mean charge of particles in each hemisphere. From a reconstructed D∗± sample corresponding to about 1.7 million hadronic Z0 decays, the mass difference between the two Bd0 mass eigenstates has been measured to be View the MathML source or, converting into eV/c2: Δm = [3.29 ± 0.79 (stat) ± 0.39 (syst.)] 10−4 eV/c2.
Published: 1994

83. J / psi production in the hadronic decays of the Z

Author: F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Marc Winter, H. Wahlen, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, J. H. Koehne, F. Hahn, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Simonetto, J. J. Hernandez, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, T. Tabarelli, G. Leder, J. P. Gerber, H. Foeth, O. Podobrin, E. Lieb, G. Valenti, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Passeri, Tord Ekelof, Dietrich Liko, A. G. Frodesen, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, R. J. Apsimon, J. Blocki, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, P. H. Kramer, Tiziano Rovelli, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, A. G. Olshevski, F. Pierre, S. Braibant, A. Firestone, Klaus Hamacher, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, H. Staeck, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Josef Strauss, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, H. Rahmani, G. Wormser, D. Fassouliotis, Pierre Billoir, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, F. Ledroit, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, A. Buys, G. Grosdidier, Paolo Morettini, K. Stepaniak, Jacques Lemonne, J. G. Loken, D. J. Holthuizen, M. Reale, J. Dolbeau, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Z. Hajduk, R. A. Brenner, M. Battaglia, O. Ullaland, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, P. Vaz, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, G. Myatt, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, H. Furstenau, Stefano Ragazzi, Leif J. Jönsson, R. Nicolaidou, P.S.L. Booth, Gianni Zumerle, I. Kronkvist, Maciej Górski, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Daniel Bloch, Vincent Hedberg, J. Ridky, Alessandra Romero, Y. Sacquin, A. Ruiz, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, J. M. Levy, B. Loerstad, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, F. Zach, W. Neumann, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, P. Jalocha, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, T. S. Hill, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, M. A E Schyns, I. Lippi, M. Chapkin, Stefan Schael, A. N. Sisakian, A. Daum, G. Ekspong, M. Vollmer, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, P. Frenkiel, P. Poropat, Maria Roberta Monge, Stanislav Nemecek, P. F. Honore, B. Franek, Andromachi Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, R. Moeller, W. Hao, Wolfgang Adam, A. Zalewska, Vaclav Vrba, F. Formenti, L. Di Ciaccio, Nikita Smirnov, Jose Luis Contreras, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, F. Cao, L. K. Resvanis, B. Golob, O. Barring, G. Matthiae, A. Baroncelli, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, M. Berggren, P. V. Chliapnikov, W. T. Meyer, Denis Gelé, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, F. Carena, J. Straver, R. Cases, F. Waldner, P. Abreu, G. Borisov, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, Robert S. Brown, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Massimo Caccia, G. Cosme, P. N. Ratoff, J. Baudot, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, M. Baubillier, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Luc Pape, J. Dahm, V. Canale, P. Van Dam, Piotr Zalewski, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Vander Velde, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, Paolo Giacomelli, C. Walck, A. Normand, Ariella Cattai, B. Dalmagne, A. Koch-Mehrin, G. Vegni, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, R. Zuberi, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Vilanova, Olga Botner, C. Kreuter, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, F. Bianchi, Juan Abel Barrio, J. P. Laugier, F. Djama, G. A. Chelkov, S. Simonetti, M. Weierstall, Laurent Mirabito, Richard Jacobsson, G. Transtromer, Matteo Pegoraro, Andrea Perrotta, P. N. Bogolubov, Christine Kourkoumelis, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, Themistocles Bowcock, L. Vitale, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, Carmen García, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Nikolaenko, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, W. De Boer, Patrick Jarry, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Polok, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Tilquin, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, M. Pernicka, E. Karvelas, Z. D. Thomé, A. De Min, M. Begalli, Barry King, I. Siccama, Milos Lokajicek, E. Spiriti, N. Ershaidat, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, A. Ferrer, S. Squarcia, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, H. Saarikko, G. Sajot, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, D. Radojicic, T. Spassov, A. Maio, K. D. Brand, M. Zito, J. A. Hernando, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, R. Strub, G. Sciolla, A. Seitz, R. Pain, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. Tomaradze, S. Ueberschaer, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, S. Marti, J. Pennanen, P. B. Renton, A. Chan, N. I. Zimin, W.S.C. Williams, D. C. Fries, O. Smirnova, D. Bertrand, P. Langefeld, A. Maltezos, P. Bruckman, T. Maron, Mario Sannino, J.-E. Augustin, C. Defoix, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Cortina, C. Bricman, B. Marechal, V.A. Uvarov, L. Gorn, Martino Margoni, Marta Calvi, M. Feindt, W. Ruckstuhl, R. Mc Nulty, P. Negri, E. Graziani, H. De Boeck, M. Tyndel, Geoffrey Smith, I. V. Ajinenko, R. Orava, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, J. M. Brunet, A. Lipniacka, Ernesto Migliore, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, K. Kurvinen, P. Beltran, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Göran Jarlskog, P. Niss, M. Verlato, M. Prest, J. Maillard, M. Mazzucato, L. Bugge, W. D. Apel, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Ugo Gasparini, Maria Elena Pol, V. Chorowicz, Winfried Mitaroff, A. J. Camacho Rozas, S. Katsanevas, Louis Lyons, Wojciech Kucewicz, R. Aleksan, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, B. Boštjančič, S. De Brabandere, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, W. Krupinski, J. Guy, Krzysztof Doroba, T. A. Filippas, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, Allan Hallgren, Tim Adye, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, M. Regler, J. Garcia, Peter Kluit, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, J. N. Jackson, H. J. Hilke, B. Jean-Marie, Chiara Mariotti, Carlos Lacasta, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, R. Ehret, J. Rames, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, I. Ripp, V. Obraztsov, U. Haedinger, P. Kokkinias, N. Neumeister, H. Palka, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, I. Roncagliolo, G. E. Theodosiou, V. V. Lapin, J. W. Lamsa, Evangelos Gazis, C. Gaspar, H. Mueller, J. Medbo, L. Chaussard, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, C. De Clercq, M. Bonesini, W. J. Murray, M. Jonker, F. Barao, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Marcos Dracos, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, F. Couchot, Ph. Gavillet, E. Higon, R. Seufert, M. Kaiser, S. Bosworth, Claire Bourdarios, F. Scuri, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, E. K. Johansson, A. M. Wetherell, R. Sosnowski, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, Steinar Stapnes, F. Naraghi, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. G. Timofeev, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, V. Bocci, G. Tristram, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, A. M. Segar, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, Phillip Allport, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Guenakh Mitselmakher, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Sessa, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, V. Gracco, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, Pavlos Ioannou, Manolis Dris, Alberto Benvenuti, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, W. Da Silva, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, Marek Szczekowski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. Los, M. van der Heijden, Robin Campion, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, P. Roudeau, M. J. Bates, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, Juan Fuster, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, LUND MONTE-CARLO, B-MESON DECAYS, HEAVY-QUARKONIUM, JET FRAGMENTATION, TRANSITIONS, CHARMONIUM, PHYSICS, SYSTEMS, BOSON, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, B meson, 01 natural sciences, b tagging, Partícules (Física nuclear), law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, Boson, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Z0 decay, b-tagging, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: J/psi mesons have been reconstructed from their decay to mu(+)mu(-) and e(+)e(-), using the data collected by the DELPHI experiment during 1991 and 1992 at the LEP collider. From about 1 million hadronic Z decays 153 +/- 17 J/psi were found, 5.4 +/- 2.3 psi' were obtained in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))pi(+)pi(-) and 6.4 +/- 2.7 chi(c) in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))gamma. As the dominant source of J/psi mesons is from b quarks, the following branching ratios: Br(b-->J/psi X) = (1.12 +/- 0.12 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b --> psi' X) = (0.48 +/- 0.22 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b-->chi(cl) X) = (1.4 +/- 0.6 (stat.)(-0.2)(+0.4) (syst.))% were measured. From the proper time distribution of the J/psi sample, the average lifetime of b-hadrons decaying into J/psi was found to be: tau(B) = 1.50(-0.21)(+0.24) (stat.) +/- 0.03 (syst.) ps. A search for completely reconstructed B meson decays to final states including a J/psi gave a signal of 15 +/- 5 events.
Published: 1994

84. Measurement and interpretation of the $W$-pair cross-section in $e^+e^-$ interactions at 161 GeV

Author: J. D. Durand, Norbert Neumeister, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, U. Schwickerath, A. Firestone, J. H. Cowell, S-O. Holmgren, Maria Roberta Monge, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Bertini, J. Masik, A. Zalewska, Stefano Ragazzi, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, Klaus Hamacher, P. Pages, B. Dalmagne, F. Formenti, F. Cao, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, T. Wlodek, P. Frenkiel, Laurent Mirabito, I. A. Tyapkin, Petar Adzic, F. Waldner, Andrea Perrotta, R. Mc Nulty, B. Jean-Marie, D. Knoblauch, M. Pegoraro, T. Brenke, M. Zito, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, C. Weiser, Z. Krumstein, S. Gumenyuk, K. Grzelak, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Luc Pape, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, I. V. Ajinenko, A. Ferrer, Martijn Mulders, O. Kouznetsov, J. M. Heuser, L. Tortora, Allan Hallgren, A. Pullia, A. Konopliannikov, Chiara Mariotti, P. Kubinec, K. Stevenson, J. P. Tavernet, Mingshui Chen, T. Tabarelli, F. J. Harris, F. Terranova, C. Vander Velde, H. Palka, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Tord Ekelof, M. L. Andrieux, M. Baubillier, A. De Min, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, A. Galloni, K. Muenich, O. Sahr, Piotr Zalewski, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, R. Mc Kay, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, M. Barbi, P. Rebecchi, L. S. Vertogradov, Louis Lyons, A. Van Lysebetten, H. Rahmani, A. Passeri, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. L. Hessing, J.D. Richardson, F. Bianchi, O. Podobrin, M. S. Bilenky, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, A. Andreazza, Yu. Gouz, Ernesto Migliore, J. P. Engel, S. Stanic, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, G. A. Chelkov, P. Weilhammer, R. Lauhakangas, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, D. Fassouliotis, P. Ferrari, M. Bonesini, A. Trombini, G. Sajot, Anna Lipniacka, Y. Sacquin, K. D. Brand, Marek Szczekowski, E. Boudinov, N. I. Zimin, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, E. Higon, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, G. Orazi, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, D. J. Holthuizen, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, R. Keranen, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, M. Tyndel, E. K. Johansson, L. Lanceri, B. Loerstad, P. Herquet, R. Contri, T. Burgsmueller, Andrei Nomerotski, W. Van Doninck, Demetrios Loukas, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, H. Klein, J. Cuevas Maestro, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, J. M. Lopez, K. Karafasoulis, K. Osterberg, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, Paolo Morettini, O. Solovianov, J. Guy, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. Di Diodato, Fabio Cossutti, J. G. Loken, S. Hoorelbeke, G. Valenti, Paolo Ronchese, V.A. Uvarov, F. Fontanelli, Tim Adye, Charles Bricman, B. Franek, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, O. Klapp, W. Kucewicz, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, M. Berggren, Kerem Cankocak, G. Damgaard, A. Grefrath, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, C. Defoix, Borge Svane Nielsen, Marc Winter, Robert S. Brown, Manolis Dris, V. Malychev, N. J. Kjaer, A. Sokolov, T. Lesiak, F. Fulda-Quenzer, R.A Brenner, F. Pierre, G. D. Alekseev, I. Stavitski, Wolfgang Adam, P. Roudeau, S. De Brabandere, C. Troncon, Ch. Jarlskog, P. Abreu, C. Joram, M. A. Bizouard, Paul Baillon, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, A. G. Frodesen, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, P. Goncalves, Gianni Zumerle, W. D. Apel, Krzysztof Nawrocki, L. Bugge, Lydia Roos, E. Graziani, O. Yushchenko, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, J. Baudot, J. Garcia, R. Sekulin, J. M. Brunet, F. Simonetto, Krzysztof Doroba, D. Gele, J. Drees, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, C. Green, G. Tristram, M. Verlato, G. Ekspong, J. Van Eldik, P. Bruckman, L.N. Gerdyukov, Heinz Pernegger, Alberto Benvenuti, O. Barring, Evangelos Gazis, A. Baroncelli, I. Ripp, P. Siegrist, G. Leder, Yu. Belokopytov, Z. Hajduk, J. N. Jackson, R. Janik, K. Kurvinen, V. Gracco, B. Åsman, J-C. Marin, T. Moa, T. S. Hill, G. Maehlum, R. Henriques, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Peter Kluit, Maciej Górski, J.R. Mahon, P. Van Dam, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, J. Rames, Guy Wilkinson, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, R. Gokieli, V. Lefebure, M. Gunther, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, P. N. Ratoff, Juan Abel Barrio, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, K. Woschnagg, Maria Elena Pol, P. A. Fischer, Juergen Thomas, D. Crennell, Andre Augustinus, W. Krupinski, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, S. Katsanevas, A. Klovning, Amiran Tomaradze, P. Kokkinias, Ph. Charpentier, C. De La Vaissiere, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, G. Smadja, B. Golob, Rupert Leitner, M. Battaglia, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, S. Simonetti, P. V. Chliapnikov, G. Gopal, M. Begalli, D. Bertrand, V. Obraztsov, B. Erzen, H. J. Hilke, A. Markou, J. J. Hernandez, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, Chariclia Petridou, L. De Paula, E. Falk, C. K. Legan, Jiri Chudoba, M. Davenport, R. Silvestre, W.S.C. Williams, P. Antilogus, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Sandra Amato, A. Tilquin, S. Todorova, D. Vilanova, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, C. Gaspar, A. Maio, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Branislav Sitar, T. A. Filippas, K. Belous, M. J. Bates, M. Reale, L. Serbelloni, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, L. Ventura, E. Cortina, I. Lippi, K. Yip, D Gamba, E. Spiriti, M. Regler, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, R. Frühwirth, S. Cabrera, R. Lindner, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, J. H. Wickens, S. Squarcia, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, E. I. Rosenberg, T. Spassov, P. Delpierre, M. Witek, H. Saarikko, J. E. Augustin, D. Stampfer, V. Chorowicz, Marco Paganoni, J. Timmermans, J. Ridky, G. C. Zucchelli, F. Verbeure, I. Roncagliolo, P. Gris, Olga Botner, C. Parkes, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Myatt, L. Vitale, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, P. Seager, Nikita Smirnov, Antonios Leisos, D. Radojicic, Georgios Fanourakis, C. Martinez-Rivero, G. Transtromer, Chiara Meroni, F. Carena, B. Stugu, V. Lepeltier, M. Gandelman, Carmen García, Christine Kourkoumelis, P. Lutz, E. Dahl-Jensen, R. Ehret, J. P. Gerber, P. Niss, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, R. Moeller, Reynald Pain, H. Foeth, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, M. Pernicka, Phillip Allport, M. Mazzucato, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, C. Caso, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, Massimo Caccia, M. Koratzinos, G. Della Ricca, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, B. Tome, Th. D. Papadopoulou, P. Juillot, B. Ueberschaer, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. B. Renton, J. P. Laugier, M. Nieuwenhuizen, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, J. Libby, F. Zach, M. Pimenta, Yu. Sedykh, Pierre Billoir, T. Podobnik, Daniel Bloch, B. A. Khomenko, A. Stocchi, S. S. Meyer, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, Ahmimed Ouraou, H. B. Crawley, Marta Calvi, Francesco Navarria, N. Pukhaeva, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, H. Mueller, P. Langefeld, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, J. Dahm, L. Gorn, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, H. Schneider, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Mogens Dam, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, S. Fichet, R. Chierici, Mario Sannino, F. Hahn, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, R. Orava, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, A. Onofre, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, D. Zavrtanik, I. Kronkvist, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, Manfred Krammer, M. Michelotto, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Adzic, P, Ajinenko, I, Alekseev, G, Alemany, R, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barbi, M, Bardin, D, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Belous, K, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertini, D, Bertrand, D, Besancon, M, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bizouard, M, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Bosio, C, Botner, O, Boudinov, E, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenke, T, Brenner, R, Bricman, C, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunei, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmueller, T, Buschmann, P, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Chabaud, V, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chen, M, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Cowell, J, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Deghorain, A, Delia Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, de Angelis, A, de Boer, W, de Brabandere, S, de Clercq, C, de la Vaissiere, C, de Lotto, B, de Min, A, de Paula, L, de Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, di Ciaccio, L, di Diodato, A, Djannati, A, Dolbeau, J, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Durand, J, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Erzen, B, Falk, E, Fanourakis, G, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Ferrari, P, Ferrer, A, Fichet, S, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Fischer, P, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gerdyukov, L, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Goncalves, P, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gouz, Y, Gracco, V, Graziani, E, Green, C, Grefrath, A, Gris, P, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Gumenyuk, S, Gunnarsson, P, Gunther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Hajduk, Z, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Heuser, J, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Karlsson, M, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khokhlov, Y, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klapp, O, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Knoblauch, D, Kokkinias, P, Konopliannikov, A, Koratzinos, M, Korcyl, K, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leisos, A, Leitner, R, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Libby, J, Liko, D, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Loken, J, Lopez, J, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Maehlum, G, Mahon, J, Maio, A, Malmgren, T, Malychev, V, Marco, J, Marco, R, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti i Garcia, S, Masik, J, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Merk, M, Meroni, C, Meyer, S, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Muenich, K, Mulders, M, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nieuwenhuizen, M, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Orazi, G, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Podobnik, T, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Privitera, P, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Reinhardt, R, Renton, R, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, R, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sahr, O, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schneider, H, Schwickerath, U, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Seager, P, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Serbelloni, L, Shellard, R, Siegrist, P, Silvestre, R, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sokolov, A, Solovianov, O, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Sponholz, P, Squarcia, S, Stampfer, D, Stanescu, C, Stanic, S, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stevenson, K, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tavernet, J, Terranova, F, Thomas, J, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Todorova, S, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Vander Velde, C, van Apeldoorn, G, van Dam, P, van Doninck, W, van Eldik, J, van Lysebetten, A, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Waldner, F, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Wlodek, T, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zucchelli, G, and Zumerle, G
Subjects: COLLISIONS, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Electron–positron annihilation, 01 natural sciences, BOSON MASS, ROOT-S=1.8 TEV, COUPLINGS, Partícules (Física nuclear), Standard Model, Interpretation (model theory), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Detectors de radiació, DELPHI, Physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Cross section (geometry), PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: In 1996 LEP ran at a centre-of-mass energy of 161~GeV, just above the threshold of W-pair production. DELPHI accumulated data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9.93 {\mathrm{~pb^{-1}}}$, and observed 29 events that are considered as candidates for W-pair production. From these, a cross-section for the doubly resonant $e^+e^-\to\mathrm{WW}$ process of $3.67~^{+0.97}_{-0.85} \pm 0.19{\mathrm{~pb}}$ has been measured. Within the Standard Model, this cross-section corresponds to a mass of the W-boson of ${\mathrm{80.40~\pm~0.44~(stat.)~\pm~0.09~(syst.) ~\pm 0.03~(LEP)~GeV}}/c^2$. Alternatively, if $m_{\mathrm{W}}$ is held fixed at its current value determined by other experiments, the observed cross-section is used to obtain limits on trilinear ${\mathrm{WWV (V \equiv \gamma, Z)}}$ couplings.
Published: 1997

85. Zero Variance Penalty Model for the Generation of Covariance Matrices in Integral Data Assimilation Problems

Author: C. De Saint Jean, Pascal Archier, B. Habert, and Gilles Noguere
Subjects: 010302 applied physics, Mathematical optimization, Zero (complex analysis), Measure (physics), Observable, 02 engineering and technology, Latent variable, Variance (accounting), Covariance, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 01 natural sciences, Data assimilation, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, Simple (abstract algebra), 0103 physical sciences, 0210 nano-technology, Mathematics
Abstract: This paper presents simple models developed to generate covariances between observable and latent variables. The methodology consists of using “variance penalty” terms as a measure of the contribut...

86. The Use of Nuclear Data as Nuisance Parameters in the Integral Data Assimilation of the PROFIL Experiments

Author: Edwin Privas, C. De Saint Jean, Pascal Archier, Jean Tommasi, and Gilles Noguere
Subjects: 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 020209 energy, Nuclear data, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Data assimilation, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, 0103 physical sciences, Statistics, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Applied mathematics, Neutron, Nuisance, Mathematics
Abstract: The PROFIL and PROFIL-2 experiments were carried out in the fast reactor PHENIX. They were designed to provide integral information on neutron cross sections [(n,γ), (n,2n), and (n,f)] of several f...

87. A STUDY OF RADIATIVE MUNON-PAIR EVENTS AT Z(0) ENERGIES AND LIMITS ON AN ADDITIONAL Z' GAUGE BOSON

Author: A. Markou, J. W. Lamsa, P. B. Renton, F. Barao, I. Lippi, C. Gaspar, E. N. Tsyganov, D. C. Fries, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, G.P. Gopal, L.J. Carroll, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, J. Medbo, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, T. Lesiak, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, R. Contri, K. Doroba, O. Podobrin, J. H. Wickens, Jose Luis Contreras, P. H. Kramer, F. Pierre, J. A M A Buytaert, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, D. Vilanova, G. Cosmo, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, M. Bonesini, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, Geoffrey Smith, F. Scuri, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, D. Radojicic, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Jan Ridky, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, A. Maio, F. Simonetto, V. Capale, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, G. Ekspong, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, R. Mc Nulty, Kathy Huet, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Battaglia, T. Bolognese, C. Caso, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, S. Simonetti, L. Lanceri, G. Maehlum, F. Diama, M. Chapkin, S-O. Holmgren, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Tuure Tuuva, J. Maillard, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, W. Bonivento, A. Baroncelli, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, R. Sosnowski, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, Kerem Cankocak, Marek Szczekowski, R. A. Brenner, P. Privitera, B. Loerstad, V. Gracco, B. Boštjančič, G. Matthiae, Y. Dufour, S. Stapnes, Phillip Allport, P. Van Dam, Ronny Neumann, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, E. Rosso, T. Buran, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, M. Turala, A. N. Sisakian, Chiara Mariotti, Paolo Ronchese, Th. D. Papadopoulou, S. Marti, Guenakh Mitselmakher, G. Lenzen, B. Marechal, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, M. Los, F. Carena, B. Dalmagne, K. Rybicki, J. M. Levy, P. Weilhammer, G. Polok, Maria Elena Pol, N. J. Kjaer, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, P. N. Bogolubov, A. Koch-Mehrin, M. van der Heijden, Robin Campion, M. Jonker, Robert S. Brown, C. De La Vaissiere, S. Hahn, Mogens Dam, H. Klein, S. Katsanevas, Richard Jacobsson, Francesca Romana Cavallo, D. Y. Bardin, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. P. Engel, Lydia Roos, A. Passeri, Goeran Jarlskog, G. Crosetti, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Ernesto Migliore, F. Fulda-Quenzer, P. Kokkinias, Milos Lokajicek, P. Poropat, José Salt, J. Blocki, P. Negri, Bjarne Stugu, C. Martinez-Rivero, Louis Lyons, M. Paganoni, V. V. Lapin, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, T. A. Filippas, A. G. Olshevski, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, E. Graziani, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, Gary John Barker, J. M. Brunet, K. Woschnagg, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Verlato, A. M. Wetherell, G. Tristram, G. Wormser, D. J. Holthuizen, R. Aleksan, Evangelos Gazis, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, H. Herr, C. De Clercq, H. J. Hilke, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, P. Vaz, Barry King, H. Schneider, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, R. C. Shellard, W. J. Murray, R. Ehret, R. Lauhakangas, I. Ripp, R. Barate, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, W. Trischuk, W. Krupinski, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, M. Kaiser, Y. Sacquin, B. Golob, Markus Elsing, E. Spiriti, A. Seitz, A. Fenyuk, F. M. L. Almeida, A. Firestone, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Dracos, G. Smadja, P. Roudeau, J. Van Eldik, J. A. Hernando, A. M. Segar, J. Guy, Carlos Lacasta, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, R. Frühwirth, Mikko Voutilainen, J. Timmermans, L. Chaussard, Demetrios Loukas, A. Zalewska, H. Mueller, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, P. Paganini, Wolfgang Adam, R. Zuberi, Guy Wilkinson, P. Jalocha, W. T. Meyer, T. S. Hill, Stefan Schael, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Donszelmann, Olga Botner, M. J. Bates, P. S. Iversen, P. Billoir, Flavio Fontanelli, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, J. N. Jackson, W. D. Apel, Krzysztof Korcyl, M. Pimenta, Tiziano Camporesi, F. Parodi, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, G. Cosme, S. Haider, M. Vollmer, Paolo Giacomelli, G. Transtromer, E. K. Johansson, J. A. Valls Ferrer, A. Daum, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. J. Holt, C. Kreuter, Carmen García, T. Spassov, G. Leder, Tim Adye, D. Edsall, L. Bugge, D. Gamba, G. Grosdidier, B. Åsman, L. G. Tkatchev, J. Chauveau, Alessandra Romero, N. G. Redaelli, H. Foeth, Marco Bozzo, V.A. Uvarov, I. A. Tyapkin, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Karlsson, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. J. Apsimon, C. Walck, T. L. Hessing, A. Ruiz, J. P. Laugier, M. A E Schyns, E. Boudinov, P. F. Honore, B. Ueberschaer, S. C. Blyth, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, V. Hedberg, N. Smirnov, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, J. Garcia, M. Prest, I. V. Ajinenko, K. Kurvinen, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, J. Straver, B. Koene, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, M. S. Bilenky, Ivan Mikulec, Allan Hallgren, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, N.I. Zimin, U. Haedinger, P. Kluit, V. Obraztsov, Luc Pape, Alexander Lincoln Read, Daniel Bloch, Juan Fuster, Klaus Moenig, T. B. Skaali, J. Davies, D. Bertrand, J. Baudot, K. Osterberg, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, A. Pullia, Paolo Morettini, I. Stavitski, J. L. Fousset, B. Bouquet, I. Roncagliolo, E. Cortina, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, M. Mc Cubbin, W. Ruckstuhl, Paul Baillon, K. Hultqvist, J. P. Gerber, M. Szeptycka, H. Wahlen, W. Da Silva, P. Beltran, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, R. Orava, P. N. Ratoff, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Klaus Hamacher, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, M. Berggren, A. Augustinus, Jesus Marco, J. Dahm, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, Stefano Ragazzi, C. Vander Velde, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Koratzinos, M. Hahn, F. Formenti, F. Cao, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, N. Ershaidat, A. Wehr, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, S. Almehed, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, A. C. Benvenuti, A. Perrotta, W. Mitaroff, G. Sciolla, M. Tyndel, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, G. Sajot, Dietrich Liko, W. Van Doninck, G. Kalmus, J. E. Augustin, D. Gillespie, F. Bianchi, M. Pegararo, H. Diikstra, B. De Lotto, H. Briand, M. Reale, E. Karvelas, H. B. Crawley, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, L. Brillault, J. Cuevas Maestro, B. A. Khomenko, Chiara Meroni, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, Marc Winter, C. Cossutti, C. Troncon, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, F. Hahn, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, M. Regler, C. Petridou, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, G. Zumerle, R. Cases, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, D. Gele, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, M. Krammer, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, A. G. Frodesen, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, O. Ullaland, Andrei Nomerotski, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chorowicz, Alexander Zaitsev, R. Moeller, A. Normand, L. K. Resvanis, L. De Paula, Massimo Caccia, P. Juillot, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, A. De Min, I. Siccama, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, F. Verbeure, C. Bricman, J. Drees, M. Michelotto, M. Zito, M. R. Monge, P. Carrilho, E. Vlasov, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, G. Myatt, H. Palka, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)
Subjects: Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, media_common.quotation_subject, STANDARD MODEL, TRISTAN, Photon energy, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, PARAMETERS, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Radiative transfer, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ISOSCALAR VECTOR BOSONS, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), media_common, E6, Physics, Gauge boson, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, CONSTRAINTS, LEP, WEAK-INTERACTIONS, ELECTROWEAK, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An analysis is reported on the channele+e−→μ+μ−(nγ), n=1,2..., using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP from 1990 to 1992. Differential cross sections of the radiative photons as a function of photon energy and of the angle between the photon and the muon are presented. No significant deviations from expectations are observed. The data are also used to extract the muon-pair cross section and asymmetry below the Z0 peak by using those events with relatively hard initial state radiative photon(s). The measured cross section and asymmetry show no significant deviation from the Standard Model expectations. These results together with the DELPHI cross section and asymmetry measurements at the LEP energies from the 1990 to 1992 running periods are used to determine limits on the Z0-Z′ gauge boson mixing angle θZ′ and on the Z′ mass. There is no indication of the existence of a Z′; the limits obtained on the mixing angle substantially improve upon existing limits. The 95% confidence level allowed ranges of θZ′ in various models are: $$\begin{gathered} - 0.0070 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0078,E_6 (\chi )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0075 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0095,E_6 (\psi )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.029 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.029,E_6 (\eta )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0068 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0082,L - R(1.)\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0057 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0077,L - R(\sqrt 2 )\bmod el. \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$

88. Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data

Author: D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Tord Ekelof, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, B. Loerstad, K. Karafasoulis, M. J. Bates, F. Carena, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, E. K. Johansson, D. Reid, M. Bonesini, Robert S. Brown, C. Bosio, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Steinar Stapnes, A. Miagkov, S. Cabrera, N. Vassilopoulos, Gianni Zumerle, Z. Krumstein, D. Gamba, T. Tabarelli, F. Verbeure, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, A. De Min, V. Malychev, G. Sajot, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, A. N. Sisakian, D. J. Holthuizen, Andre Augustinus, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, A. Galloni, R. Pain, Anna Lipniacka, S. O. Holmgren, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, M. Pernicka, G. Smadja, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, J. Van Eldik, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, S. Simonetti, Phillip Allport, Themistocles Bowcock, Wolfgang Adam, C. Joram, J. Libby, Barry King, W. Ruckstuhl, C. Bricman, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, T. L. Hessing, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Tiziano Rovelli, G. Della Ricca, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, B. A. Khomenko, J. Garcia, T. S. Hill, Denis Gelé, Patrick Jarry, J. Masik, G. Rinaudo, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, M. Schimmelpfennig, Yu. Belokopytov, D. Edsall, M. Zito, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, Dietrich Liko, M. Michelotto, A. Stocchi, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, L. Bugge, K. Muenich, Francesco Navarria, Jacques Lemonne, I. Lippi, M. Kreuter, José Salt, A. Passeri, Alessandra Romero, Winfried Mitaroff, Chariclia Petridou, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. E. Augustin, Chiara Mariotti, Sandor Czellar, A. Ruiz, A. J. Camacho Rozas, W. Krupinski, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Pages, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, V. Obraztsov, P. Langefeld, R. Barate, A. M. Segar, M. A E Schyns, M. Barbi, J. H. Wickens, Louis Lyons, Marco Paganoni, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, L. Gorn, O. Podobrin, Branislav Sitar, Jose Luis Contreras, R. Henriques, H. Schneider, L. Serbelloni, K. Woschnagg, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, M. Reale, Rupert Leitner, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, A. Perrotta, K. Stevenson, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. Ventura, I. Roncagliolo, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Yip, G. Myatt, R. Lindner, O. Sahr, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, S. Hahn, G. Piana, Francesca Romana Cavallo, B. Tome, P. Gris, K. Kurvinen, R. Janik, G. Matthiae, P. Antilogus, E. Cortina, L. De Paula, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Andrei Nomerotski, J. Ridky, E. Falk, Juan Fuster, Demetrios Loukas, Stefano Ragazzi, P. Roudeau, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. Herquet, C. Parkes, R. Contri, A. Pullia, T. Burgsmueller, M. Baubillier, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, V. Canale, Klaus Hamacher, T. Spassov, A. Maio, Luc Pape, F. Formenti, F. Cao, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. de Saint-Jean, F. Bianchi, Pascal Paganini, Ernesto Migliore, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Nikita Smirnov, Chiara Meroni, N. Neumeister, M. Chen, R. Moeller, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, Manolis Dris, M. Weierstall, P. Bruckman, L. K. Resvanis, Juergen Thomas, G. Valenti, B. Franek, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, R. A. Brenner, Ugo Amaldi, I. Ripp, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. Seager, P. Negri, Marek Szczekowski, Alberto Benvenuti, V. V. Lapin, Josef Strauss, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, Massimo Caccia, Stéphane Plaszczynski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Vladimir Nikolaenko, E. Karvelas, F. Pierre, G. Sciolla, C. Troncon, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, P. Lutz, O. Yushchenko, K. Rybicki, M. Tyndel, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, L. Di Ciaccio, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, C. De Clercq, W. Venus, P. Kubinec, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, K. Osterberg, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, R. Sekulin, R. Sosnowski, R. Nicolaidou, L. Mundim, G. Wilkinson, P. Abreu, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, Ch. Jarlskog, A. Tomaradze, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Mogens Dam, Martijn Mulders, W. J. Murray, J. Cuevas Maestro, J. P. Laugier, I. Kronkvist, G. Ekspong, J. J. Hernandez, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, O. Kouznetsov, J. M. Lopez, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, P. N. Ratoff, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, A. Sadovsky, P. B. Renton, U. Schwickerath, W. D. Apel, Martino Margoni, H. Pernegger, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, J. Baudot, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, R. Strub, Juan Abel Barrio, J. P. Gerber, Paolo Morettini, E. Fokitis, B. Dalmagne, J. G. Loken, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, O. Klapp, M. L. Andrieux, P A. Delpierre, M. Begalli, N. I. Zimin, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, Borge Svane Nielsen, Wojciech Kucewicz, E. Spiriti, D. C. Fries, A. Zalewska, Fares Djama, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, S. De Brabandere, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Krzysztof Nawrocki, O. Barring, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, R. Orava, Krzysztof Doroba, Sandra Amato, A. Trombini, Th D. Papadopoulou, Ugo Gasparini, W. T. Meyer, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Peter Kluit, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, Andre Tilquin, L. Tortora, M. Verlato, B. Marechal, D. Souza-Santos, Marta Calvi, R. Mc Nulty, S. Fichet, M. S. Bilenky, F. J. Harris, K. A. Drees, N. Pukhaeva, K. Belous, Geoffrey Smith, Gueorgui Chelkov, B. Jean-Marie, G. Eigen, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, J. Guy, J. Dahm, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Carlos Lacasta, M. Pegoraro, H. J. Hilke, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, L.J. Carroll, Laurent Mirabito, S. Todorova, B. Bouquet, A. Petrolini, Tim Adye, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, G. D. Alekseev, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, Tiziano Camporesi, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, Fabio Cossutti, G. Cosme, M. Mc Cubbin, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, A. Seitz, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, F. Waldner, A. G. Frodesen, T. Lesiak, C. Walck, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, Yu.A. Khokhlov, F. Simonetto, A. Normand, C. Weiser, G. Leder, Z. Hajduk, R. Ehret, Maciej Górski, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, M. Davenport, D. Crennell, Yu. Sedykh, S. Hoorelbeke, P. V. Chliapnikov, Paolo Ronchese, F. Mandl, H. Mueller, W.S.C. Williams, N. J. Kjaer, F. Ledroit, V. Chorowicz, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, P. Niss, R. Alemany, Paolo Privitera, J. Dolbeau, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, C. Green, G. Tristram, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, P. Jalocha, E. Higon, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, P. Weilhammer, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, A. Firestone, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, A. Buys, H. Palka, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, T. Brenke, K. Grzelak, Allan Hallgren, Antonio Baroncelli, C. Gaspar, Y. Sacquin, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, A. Sokolov, G. C. Zucchelli, Marcos Dracos, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, L. Chaussard, J. H. Cowell, V. Lepeltier, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Petrovyck, I. V. Ajinenko, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, J. P. Engel, Claire Bourdarios, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, B. Golob, Flavio Fontanelli, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, R. Silvestre, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, W. Da Silva, Pierre Billoir, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, V.A. Uvarov, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Ajinenko, I, Alekseev, G, Alemany, R, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbi, M, Bardin, D, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Belous, K, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertini, D, Bertrand, D, Besancon, M, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Bosio, C, Botner, O, Boudinov, E, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenke, T, Brenner, R, Bricman, C, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmueller, T, Buschmann, P, Buys, A, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Chabaud, V, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chen, M, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Cowell, J, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Deghorain, A, Della Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Boer, W, De Brabandere, S, De Clercq, C, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L, De Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Di Diodato, A, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Durand, J, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Erzen, B, Espirito Santo, M, Falk, E, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Ferrer, A, Fichet, S, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Fischer, P, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gouz, Y, Gracco, V, Graziani, E, Green, C, Grefrath, A, Gris, P, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Gumenyuk, S, Gunnarsson, P, Gunther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Hajduk, Z, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khokhlov, Y, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klapp, O, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Korcyl, K, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kreuter, M, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Libby, J, Liko, D, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Loken, J, Lopez, J, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Maehlum, G, Mahon, J, Maio, A, Malmgren, T, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marco, R, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti I Garcia, S, Masik, J, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Merk, M, Meroni, C, Meyer, S, Meyer, W, Miagkov, A, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Muenich, K, Mulders, M, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nieuwenhuizen, M, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Petrovyck, M, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Privitera, P, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sahr, O, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schimmelpfennig, M, Schneider, H, Schwickerath, U, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Seager, P, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Serbelloni, L, Shellard, R, Siegrist, P, Silvestre, R, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sokolov, A, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Sponholz, P, Squarcia, S, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stevenson, K, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tavernet, J, Tchikilev, O, Thomas, J, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Todorova, S, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Eldik, J, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Waldner, F, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), CROSS-SECTIONS, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], BARYON PRODUCTION, Matrix element, 010306 general physics, Parton shower, PRODUCTION-RATES, DELPHI, ELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATION, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, E+E-ANNIHILATION, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Charged particle, FREE PERTURBATION-THEORY, Hadronization, HADRONIC Z(0) DECAYS, ENERGY CORRELATIONS, NEUTRAL KAONS, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Event shape and charged particle inclusive distributions are measured using 750000 decays of the $Z$ to hadrons from the DELPHI detector at LEP. These precise data allow a decisive confrontation with models of the hadronization process. Improved tunings of the JETSET ARIADNE and HERWIG parton shower models and the JETSET matrix element model are obtained by fitting the models to these DELPHI data as well as to identified particle distributions from all LEP experiments. The description of the data distributions by the models is critically reviewed with special importance attributed to identified particles.

89. Determination of |Vcb| from the semileptonic decay B0 → D*- ℓ+ν

Author: A. Passeri, M. L. Andrieux, T. Tabarelli, E. Boudinov, A. Klovning, B. Koene, P. Rebecchi, M. Krammer, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, H. Rahmani, A. Pullia, C. Vander Velde, V.A. Uvarov, L.J. Carroll, F. Carena, Y. Arnoud, C. Bosio, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, A. Tsirou, Lydia Roos, T. B. Skaali, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Norbert Neumeister, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Kaiser, C. K. Legan, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Flavio Fontanelli, S. Sánchez Navas, B. Marechal, P. H. Kramer, J. Medbo, M. Szeptycka, Patrick Jarry, M. Chapkin, U. Mjoernmark, M. Barbi, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, B. Golob, A. C. Benvenuti, Markus Elsing, Bjarne Stugu, C. Martinez-Rivero, H. Palka, M. J. Bates, P. Negri, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, Paolo Morettini, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, W. A. Mitaroff, Krzysztof Nawrocki, Fabio Cossutti, A. Galloni, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, O. Podobrin, C. Gaspar, J. Dolbeau, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, G. Rinaudo, P. Seager, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, W. Hao, O. Barring, S-O. Holmgren, A. Sadovsky, T. J. V. Bowcock, K. A. Drees, A. M. Wetherell, O. Solovianov, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, W. Kucewicz, T. L. Hessing, R. Mc Nulty, M. Gunther, R. Lauhakangas, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, R. Zuberi, D. Y. Bardin, Olga Botner, Tim Adye, Marc Winter, J. P. Laugier, Y. Dufour, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, P. Sponholz, M. R. Monge, T. Spassov, G. Leder, D. Gamba, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, Ch. Jarlskog, T. Lesiak, Krzysztof Korcyl, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, C. Caso, G. D. Alekseev, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, P. Poropat, G. Sciolla, W. D. Apel, A. Perrotta, M. Baubillier, G. Polok, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, B. A. Khomenko, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, E. Vlasov, P. Delpierre, C. Defoix, G. Transtromer, C. Troncon, M. Tyndel, B. Jean-Marie, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Carmen García, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, G. Maehlum, J. N. Jackson, L. Lanceri, P. Langefeld, Yu. Gouz, I. Lippi, M. Dracos, S. Cabrera, R. A. Brenner, E. Agasi, L. Chaussard, A. Markou, H. Foeth, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, A. Tonazzo, B. Dalmagne, T. Maron, H. Klein, C. Walck, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, Ernesto Migliore, G. Myatt, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, L. Di Ciaccio, P. A. Fischer, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, O. Ullaland, Andrei Nomerotski, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, U. Schwickerath, B. Ueberschaer, Fares Djama, P. B. Renton, M. Gibbs, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, D. C. Fries, V. Vrba, I. Ripp, N. Smirnov, R. Janik, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Zalewska, A. M. Zaitsev, V. Canale, B. Åsman, K. Osterberg, S. C. Blyth, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Jose Luis Contreras, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, A. M. Segar, P. Kokkinias, N. J. Kjaer, M. Donszelmann, W. T. Meyer, Danilo Zavrtanik, A. De Angelis, R. Orava, K. H. Becks, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, S. Gumenyuk, Guy Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, E. C. Katsoufis, M. Bonesini, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, E. Vallazza, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, F. Bianchi, Richard Jacobsson, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, G. Zumerle, Marta Calvi, P. Bruckman, Geoffrey Smith, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, D. Radojicic, J. Strauss, M. Novak, Daniel Bloch, Mogens Dam, Maria Elena Pol, G. Tristram, S. Katsanevas, Ahmimed Ouraou, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, R. Moeller, G. Crosetti, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, D. Gele, A. Normand, V. Nikolaenko, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Jesus Marco, R. Strub, L. Tortora, Chiara Mariotti, T. A. Filippas, F. J. Harris, M. Paganoni, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, F. Martinez-Vidal, M. Koratzinos, Th. D. Papadopoulou, L. K. Resvanis, L. De Paula, Jan Ridky, Louis Lyons, C. Kreuter, R. Barate, Stefano Ragazzi, R. Ehret, J. Garcia, I. Stavitski, P. Kubinec, Kathy Huet, R. Alemany, Ariella Cattai, Tord Ekelof, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, L. G. Tkatchev, H. Pernegger, H. Herr, M. Karlsson, A. Firestone, Yu. Sedykh, Paul Baillon, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, Massimo Caccia, G. Matthiae, Carlos Lacasta, R. Aleksan, Dietrich Liko, P. Lutz, A. Maio, A. Seitz, S. Hahn, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Francesca Romana Cavallo, H. Mueller, P. Billoir, D. Vilanova, P. Antilogus, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, T. Bolognese, Goeran Jarlskog, M. Verlato, B. Loerstad, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, Sandra Amato, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, V. Obraztsov, José Salt, E. Karvelas, P. Pages, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Gueorgui Chelkov, E. Dahl-Jensen, F. Simonetto, P. Juillot, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, G. Cosme, R. Gokieli, K. D. Brand, T. Brenke, W. Trischuk, Tiziano Rovelli, Per Jönsson, J. Masik, G. Borisov, W. Krupinski, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, Branislav Sitar, B. De Lotto, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, P. Gunnarsson, H. Schneider, E. K. Johansson, P. Weilhammer, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, I. Roncagliolo, J. Cuevas Maestro, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, D. J. Holthuizen, K. Woschnagg, V. Lefebure, Z. Krumstein, N. Ershaidat, M. Pimenta, F. Fulda-Quenzer, C. De Clercq, W. Bonivento, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, Robert S. Brown, N. Vassilopoulos, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, H. J. Hilke, P. Herquet, R. Contri, C. Parkes, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, A.N. Sisakian, A. De Min, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, A. Tomaradze, W. J. Murray, E. Graziani, K. Moenig, G. Grosdidier, Y. Sacquin, Chiara Meroni, F. Stichelbaut, J. P. Gerber, S. Stapnes, T. Burgsmueller, V. Hedberg, K. Doroba, O. Kouznetsov, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, J. M. Brunet, Kerem Cankocak, Martino Margoni, E. Falk, V. Malychev, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, M. Regler, Alessandra Romero, P. Roudeau, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, G. Lenzen, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, Matteo Pegoraro, D. Bertrand, Luc Pape, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, O. Smirnova, P. N. Ratoff, Mingshui Chen, A. Ruiz, Wolfgang Adam, Demetrios Loukas, C. Petridou, F. Verbeure, C. Joram, C. Bricman, J. Drees, M. A E Schyns, Tiziano Camporesi, R. Nicolaidou, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, M. Michelotto, Jiri Chudoba, P. J. Holt, G.P. Gopal, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, I. Kronkvist, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Zito, M. Berggren, N. Pukhaeva, M. Pindo, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, Yu. Belokopytov, A. Augustinus, D. Souza-Santos, Marek Szczekowski, J. Dahm, M. S. Bilenky, E. Rosso, P. Frenkiel, F. Pierre, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, E. Cortina, A. Onofre, Yu.A. Khokhlov, C. Weiser, D. W. Lane, G. Ekspong, J. Chauveau, W. Ruckstuhl, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Petrovyck, H. Wahlen, I. V. Ajinenko, P. Kluit, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, A. Baroncelli, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, A. Tilquin, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, W.S.C. Williams, V. Chorowicz, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, T. Buran, A. G. Frodesen, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, Z. Hajduk, F. Parodi, Maciej Górski, M. Davenport, P. V. Chliapnikov, K. Hamacher, W. Da Silva, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, G. Sajot, J. E. Augustin, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, and L. Bugge
Subjects: Semileptonic decay, Physics, Nuclear physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Hadron, Large Electron–Positron Collider, Momentum transfer
Abstract: Semileptonic decays B→ D*−l+νX were selected from a sample of 3.1 million hadronic Z decays collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP. A topological search for semileptonic B decays to resonant and non-resonant D*−π+ states was performed and the ratio of the branching fractions: $$\frac{{Br(B \to D^* \ell ^ + X)}}{\begin{gathered} Br(B \to D^* \ell ^ + vX) + Br(B^0 \to D^{* - } \ell ^ + v) \hfill \\ = 0.19 \pm 0.10(stat) \pm 0.06(syst) \hfill \\ \end{gathered} }$$ was determined. Taking into account this contribution, the differential decay width of B0→D*−l+l+ν was measured as a function of the momentum transfer from the B to the D*− in two separate analyses, using exclusive and inclusive methods of D*− reconstruction. The distributions were fitted over the full momentum transfer range to extract the product of |Vcb| times the normalization of the decay form factorF(qmax2): $$F(q_{max}^2 )|V_{cb} | = (35.4 + 1.9(stat) \pm 2.4(syst)) \cdot 10^{ - 3} $$ . The value of |Vcb| was computed using theoretical calculations ofF(qmax2), giving: $$|V_{cb} | = (39.9 \pm 2.0(stat) \pm 2.6(syst) \pm 1.7(theory)) \cdot 10^{ - 3} $$ . The total branching fractionBr(B0→D*−l+gn) was determined to be: $$Br(B^0 \to D^{* - } \ell ^ + v) = (5.52 \pm 0.17(stat) \pm 0.68(syst))\% $$ .

90. Identified particles in quark and gluon jets

Author: M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, C. Vander Velde, K. Stevenson, Tord Ekelof, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, G. A. Chelkov, F. Bianchi, H. Foeth, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. Sponholz, B. Loerstad, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Göran Jarlskog, O. Sahr, N. Demaria, Ch. Jarlskog, B. Ueberschaer, G. Sciolla, A. Passeri, F. Simonetto, P. Abreu, P. Herquet, Robert S. Brown, D. Gele, D. Edsall, G. Leder, G. Grosdidier, B. Åsman, R. Contri, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Chiara Mariotti, E. Karvelas, W. D. Apel, G. Damgaard, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, I. Lippi, S. Cabrera, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, A. G. Frodesen, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, M. Battaglia, W. Van Doninck, P. Lutz, Z. Krumstein, E. K. Johansson, Alessandra Romero, J. Baudot, M. L. Andrieux, Ariella Cattai, Juan Abel Barrio, J. Cuevas Maestro, B. Golob, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, Steinar Stapnes, M. S. Bilenky, S. Hahn, Daniel Bloch, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Ahmimed Ouraou, T. Burgsmueller, Norbert Neumeister, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, Matteo Pegoraro, V. Gracco, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, A. Klovning, A. Firestone, N. Vassilopoulos, Sandra Amato, T. Podobnik, A. De Min, A. Trombini, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, M. Verlato, K. Muenich, A. Onofre, L.N. Gerdyukov, J. Garcia, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, Dietrich Liko, G. Smadja, S. Squarcia, G. Sajot, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, V. Malychev, B. Dalmagne, V. V. Lapin, Louis Lyons, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, S-O. Holmgren, W. Krupinski, H. Saarikko, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, V. Obraztsov, P. V. Chliapnikov, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, H. J. Hilke, J. Van Eldik, S. Todorova, T. S. Hill, R. Pain, Anna Lipniacka, P. Seager, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, G. Vegni, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, I. Roncagliolo, P. Gris, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, R. Henriques, Alberto Benvenuti, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, T. A. Filippas, I. Ripp, L. Tortora, L. Serbelloni, M. Schimmelpfennig, F. J. Harris, R. Silvestre, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Klaus Hamacher, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, K. Kurvinen, R. Janik, Guy Wilkinson, D. Wicke, J. P. Laugier, Javier Sánchez, C. Martinez-Rivero, M. Gunther, Juergen Thomas, J. M. Heuser, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, C. Joram, M. Regler, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, R. Ehret, P. Pages, Per Jönsson, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Demetrios Loukas, W. Bonivento, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, Andrei Nomerotski, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, E. Cortina, Pierre Billoir, J. Libby, A. Van Lysebetten, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, Kerem Cankocak, T. Brenke, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Yu. Sedykh, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Stampfer, J. E. Augustin, M. Pimenta, J. P. Gerber, H. Mueller, M. Zito, Andrea Perrotta, B. A. Khomenko, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, A. Rybin, G. Polok, Samo Stanič, G. Valenti, J. H. Cowell, B. Franek, P. B. Renton, C. Caso, R. Sosnowski, Yu. Gouz, J. Dolbeau, Francesco Navarria, K. Grzelak, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, W.S.C. Williams, F. Zach, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, S. S. Meyer, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, D. C. Fries, K. Karafasoulis, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Defoix, Ernesto Migliore, Allan Hallgren, F. Pierre, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, V. Chorowicz, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, N. Pukhaeva, R. Mc Nulty, J. J. Hernandez, Charles Bricman, D. Reid, R. A. Brenner, M. Petrovyck, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, H. B. Crawley, Vincent Hedberg, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. Dahm, Ugo Gasparini, I. V. Ajinenko, Vaclav Vrba, D. W. Lane, Marta Calvi, J. M. Brunet, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, Hans Dijkstra, J. M. Lopez, H. Palka, Gianni Zumerle, J. W. Lamsa, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, P. Privitera, D. J. Holthuizen, G. Ekspong, M. Blume, F. Barao, K. D. Brand, C. Gaspar, K. A. Drees, P. Langefeld, P. Niss, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, N. I. Zimin, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. Deghorain, Guido Barbiellini, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, J. Guy, Andre Augustinus, L. Ventura, K. Yip, G. C. Zucchelli, E. Boudinov, P. N. Ratoff, R. Lindner, E. Higon, Tim Adye, B. Koene, M. Mazzucato, I. Stavitski, L. Gorn, Lydia Roos, S. Simonetti, M. Weierstall, F. Scuri, Stefano Ragazzi, A. N. Sisakian, W. Kucewicz, Mario Sannino, Wolfgang Adam, M. Begalli, F. Formenti, F. Cao, J. Drees, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, V. Lepeltier, Marc Winter, A. M. Wetherell, P. Delpierre, A. Sadovsky, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, Evangelos Gazis, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Paolo Checchia, L. Lanceri, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Manfred Krammer, M. Novak, Ph. Gavillet, A. Ferrer, M. Kaiser, R. Orava, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, Marco Bozzo, Phillip Allport, Paolo Morettini, M. Michelotto, Martijn Mulders, O. Kouznetsov, G. Della Ricca, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Yu. Belokopytov, J. G. Loken, T. Wlodek, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, G. D. Alekseev, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, G. Eigen, P. A. Fischer, P. Frenkiel, S. Hoorelbeke, S. Almehed, S. Fichet, A. Grefrath, R. Chierici, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, O. Podobrin, G. Myatt, B. Bouquet, F. Hahn, M. Mc Cubbin, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, Paolo Ronchese, Piotr Zalewski, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, N. J. Kjaer, Chariclia Petridou, J Merk, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, Nikita Smirnov, F. Carena, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, R. Nicolaidou, D. Zavrtanik, I. Kronkvist, J. D. Durand, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, V.A. Uvarov, C. Walck, Krzysztof Nawrocki, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, U. Schwickerath, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, D. Vilanova, Laurent Mirabito, M. Barbi, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. L. Hessing, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Pullia, A. Galloni, C. Green, G. Tristram, A. Normand, C. Weiser, J. N. Jackson, Mingshui Chen, J. Rames, O. Barring, L. S. Vertogradov, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. Kokkinias, A. Baroncelli, H. Schneider, C. K. Legan, O. Klapp, P. Van Dam, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. Moeller, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, V. Nikolaenko, Borge Svane Nielsen, A. M. Segar, L. K. Resvanis, S. De Brabandere, C. De La Vaissiere, F. Fontanelli, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Marek Szczekowski, P. Bruckman, A. Tilquin, Peter Kluit, Massimo Caccia, M. A. Bizouard, P. Siegrist, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, E. Spiriti, H. Klein, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, K. Osterberg, R. Frühwirth, P. Juillot, J. Timmermans, M. Davenport, M. J. Bates, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, M. Witek, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, F. Verbeure, B. Stugu, Amiran Tomaradze, Fares Djama, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, A. Markou, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Bertini, J. Masik, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, J.R. Mahon, K. Woschnagg, Luc Pape, G. Gopal, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, L. De Paula, E. Falk, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Antiparticle, Electron–positron annihilation, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, MONTE-CARLO, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Detectors de radiació, DELPHI, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, AVERAGE MULTIPLICITIES, QCD, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Photon structure function, Charged particle, Gluon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A sample of about 1.4 million hadronic Z decays, selected among the data recorded by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1994, was used to measure for the first time the momentum spectra of K+, K-0, p, Lambda and their antiparticles in gluon and quark jets. As observed for inclusive charged particles, the production spectra of identified particles were found to be softer in gluon jets than in quark jets, with a higher total multiplicity. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

91. First measurement of f′2 (1525) production in Z0 hadronic decays

Author: A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, E. Boudinov, L. S. Vertogradov, T. Tabarelli, A. De Angelis, Tord Ekelof, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Norbert Neumeister, M. Espirito-Santo, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Tiziano Camporesi, P. Rebecchi, J. G. Loken, O. Podobrin, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, G. Cosme, H. Rahmani, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, D. Fassouliotis, Daniel Bloch, A. M. Segar, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, Ariella Cattai, Ahmimed Ouraou, Klaus Hamacher, I. Ripp, M. Feindt, R. Janik, S. Sánchez Navas, Robert S. Brown, F. Fontanelli, J. J. Hernandez, Krzysztof Nawrocki, P. Negri, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, Jacques Lemonne, R. A. Brenner, Leif J. Jönsson, P. Frenkiel, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, L.N. Gerdyukov, R. Lauhakangas, W. Hao, O. Barring, E. Agasi, M. Barbi, P. Delpierre, Andrei Nomerotski, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, F. Barao, R. Moller, Matteo Pegoraro, R. Mckay, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, H. Becksk, J. Baudot, C. Walck, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, C. Weiser, Ch. Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, M. Novak, Lydia Roos, F. Stichelbaut, B. Lorstad, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, M. Donszelmann, A. Deghorain, R. Zuberi, P. Jalocha, E. Higon, D. Vilanova, A. Andreazza, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Sacquin, Mogens Dam, Wolfgang Adam, Tiziano Rovelli, Louis Lyons, W. Venus, R. Aleksan, Danilo Zavrtanik, N. Ratoffp, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, B. Skaalit, Yu. Belokopytov, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, G. Myatt, P. Kubinec, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, J. Masik, M. Karlsson, Olga Botner, W. K. Van Doninck, T. Spassov, A. Maio, P. Chochula, Ugo Gasparini, M. Battaglia, C. Matteuzzi, W. Neumann, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, M. Mccubbin, S. Bosworth, G. Transtromer, Clara Troncon, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, G. Vegni, Demetrios Loukas, K. A. Drees, P. Abreu, R. Keranen, Chiara Mariotti, I. Kronkvist, Carmen García, A. Baroncelli, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, T. A. Filippas, A. Klovning, M. Regler, Guido Barbiellini, Piotr Zalewski, Dyu. Bardin, D. Gele, J. Guy, Dietrich Liko, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Scuri, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, A. Tonazzo, C. Bosio, A. Zalewska, F. Naraghi, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, J. E. Augustin, P. Van Dam, Phillip Allport, K. D. Brand, A. M. Wetherell, M. Dracos, R. Ehret, L. Chaussard, K. Kurvinen, P. A. Fischer, Y. Dufour, D. Wicke, Chariclia Petridou, W. Krupinski, A. Rybin, G. Valenti, Tim Adye, M. Davenport, Juan Abel Barrio, Branislav Sitar, U. Schwickerath, O. Ullaland, Javier Sánchez, A. N. Sisakian, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, V. V. Lapin, P. B. Renton, A. Sadovsky, G. Della Ricca, Stefano Ragazzi, M. Reale, C. De La Vaissiere, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. K. Johansson, Steinar Stapnes, Yu. Sedykh, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, A. Stocchi, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, F. Pierre, F. Formenti, J. Ridky, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, V. Nikolaenko, Sandor Czellar, F. Cao, V. Chabaud, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, D. C. Fries, J. Cuevas-Maestro, Sandra Amato, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Tilquin, L. K. Resvanis, N. Vassilopoulos, G. Polok, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Pascal Paganini, F. Simonetto, G. Ekspong, Luc Pape, W.S.C. Williams, Nikita Smirnov, Barry King, Manfred Krammer, B. Marechal, C. Caso, F. Carena, W. T. Meyer, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, Andrea Perrotta, D. Edsall, K. Korcyl, N. Demaria, Massimo Caccia, E. Spiriti, Alessandra Romero, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, M. Pindo, E. Cortina, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, W. Ruckstuhl, M. Michelotto, J. Dolbeau, H. Schneider, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, S. Simonetti, A. Firestone, P. Bambade, M. Begalli, V. Malychev, A. Buys, A. Tomaradze, P.S.L. Booth, H. Palka, C. Defoix, Richard Jacobsson, I. Ziminn, R. Frühwirth, Marta Calvi, J. Garcia, U. Mjornmark, K. Mönig, F. Hahn, F. Fulda-Quenzer, A. Ruiz, O. Kouznetsov, M. A E Schyns, Yu. Gouz, R. Nicolaidou, Laurent Mirabito, J. Timmermans, Kathy Huet, A. Petrolini, B. Uberschar, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, M. Tyndel, M. Pernicka, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Geoffrey Smith, H. B. Crawley, A. Lipniacka, G. Grosdidier, C. Parkes, L. Brillault, P. Herquet, R. Contri, P. Seager, C. Kreuter, J. M. Brunet, P. Niss, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, G. Leder, R. Strub, P. Pages, Ernesto Migliore, P. Juillot, M. Verlato, M V. Castillo-Gimenez, Paolo Privitera, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, G. D. Alekseev, V. Obraztsov, J. P. Engel, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. L. Hessing, Manolis Dris, Theodora Papadopoulou, M. Mazzucato, T. Bolognese, P. Roudeau, A. Passeri, Per Jönsson, A. G. Frodesen, Paul Dauncey, L. Di Ciaccio, G. Damgaard, Luiz Mundim, Mario Sannino, J. N. Jackson, B. Golob, T. Brenke, M. Zito, Alberto Benvenuti, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, K. Grzelak, N. N. Khovanski, O. Yushchenko, K. Rybicki, R. Sekulin, R. Alemany, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, Z. Krumstein, W. Bartl, Z. Hajduk, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, G. Smadja, Marc Winter, P. Kokkinias, Carlos Lacasta, T. Burgsmuller, M. Prest, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Maciej Górski, Allan Hallgren, W. Bonivento, B. Bouquet, B. Jean-Marie, I. Roncagliolo, A. De Min, Kerem Cankocak, H. J. Hilke, I. Siccama, V. Lefebure, G. Sajot, R. Orava, J. Van Eldik, Fares Djama, Heinz Pernegger, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, William Trischuk, A. Markou, K. Woschnagg, D. Crennell, J. P. Laugier, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, H. Wahlen, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, C. K. Legan, M. Gibbs, C. Gaspar, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, J. P. Gerber, K. Yip, F. Mandl, N. J. Kjaer, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Gianni Zumerle, M. Weierstall, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, G. Tristram, S. C. Blyth, P. Poropat, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, Andromachi Tsirou, E. Vallazza, R. Barate, Andre Augustinus, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, A. Trombini, R. Mcnulty, M. Baubillier, I. Rosenberge, I. A. Tyapkin, V. Canale, I. Stavitski, J. MacNaughton, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, E. Falk, M. Petrovyck, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, F. Zach, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, F. Bianchi, S. S. Meyer, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, Borge Svane Nielsen, C. Joram, C. Bricman, I. V. Ajinenko, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, M. Chapkin, E. Karvelas, Vaclav Vrba, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Hans Dijkstra, J. Dahm, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Chiara Meroni, C. Vander Velde, P. Bruckman, A. Pullia, Paulal. De, G. A. Chelkov, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, Peter Kluit, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, M. Chen, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, H. Muller, Marek Szczekowski, M. L. Andrieux, T. Maron, Wojciech Kucewicz, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, E. Tcherniaev, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, D. Gamba, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, F. Verbeure, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, I. Lippi, S. Cabrera, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, V. Chorowicz, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Lutz, H. Foeth, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Cherenkov detector, Electron–positron annihilation, K+K, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, Prime (order theory), law.invention, K identification, Momentum, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Cherenkov radiation, DELPHI, Physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, J-PSI, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, STATES, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The inclusive production of the f(2)'(1525) in hadronic Z(0) decays has been studied in data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP. The Ring Imaging Cherenkov detectors were important tools in the identification of the decay f(2)'(1525) --> K+K-. The average number of f(2)(')(1525) produced per hadronic Z decay, [f(2)'] = 0.020 +/- 0.005 (stat) +/- 0.006 (syst), and the momentum distribution of the f(2)'(1525) have both been measured. The mass and width of the f(2)'(1525) are found to be [M(f2)'] = 1535 +/- 5 (stat) +/- 4 (syst) MeV/c(2). [Gamma(f2)'] = 60 +/- 20 (stat) +/- 19 (syst) MeV/c(2)

92. MEASUREMENT OF THE FORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY OF CHARM AND BOTTOM QUARKS AT THE Z-POLE USING D-ASTERISK(+/-)-MESONS

Author: Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Piotr Zalewski, B. Koene, J. A. Hernando, R. Fruhwirth, O. Podobrin, Paolo Morettini, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. Pimenta, R. Leitner Nc Y Lemoigne, B. A. Khomenko, E. I. Rosenberg, P. Abreu, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, C. Vander Velde, Francesco Navarria, G. Valenti, K. Kurvinen, D. Gele, G. A. Chelkov, Alessandra Romero, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, A. N. Sisakian, M. Battaglia, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Cao, Tiziano Camporesi, C. Gaspar, J. Dolbeau, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, A. B. Fenyuk, P. Langefeld, G. C. Zucchelli, F. Pierre, C. Martinez-Rivero, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. Ruiz, W. Neumann, V. Lepeltier, Vaclav Vrba, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, J. E. Augustin, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Hans Dijkstra, Klaus Hamacher, Juan Abel Barrio, A. Sadovsky, M. L. Andrieux, M. A E Schyns, G. Cosme, P. F. Honore, T. Maron, P. Bambade, P. J. Holt, L. Gorn, W. Bartl, N. G. Redaelli, G. Sciolla, Vincent Hedberg, G. Vegni, M. Regler, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, R. A. Brenner, P.S.L. Booth, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, Marco Bozzo, P. Van Dam, A. De Paula, W. Kucewicz, G. Ekspong, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Charles Bricman, G. Polok, Marc Winter, P. Herquet, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Frenkiel, P. N. Ratoff, C. De La Vaissiere, Mario Sannino, Paolo Ronchese, A. Klovning, H. De Boeck, J. T.M. Chrin, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, Gary John Barker, S. Haider, H. Wahlen, T. S. Hill, F. Waldner, K. Woschnagg, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, R. Moeller, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, N. J. Kjaer, B. Loerstad, M. Michelotto, V. Lefebure, J. H. Koehne, H. Saarikko, V. Nikolaenko, J. Baudot, K. Hultqvist, C. Walck, Ernesto Migliore, M. S. Bilenky, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. Daum, J. L. Fousset, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, L.J. Carroll, L. K. Resvanis, G. Gopal, I. Mikulec, T. Tabarelli, Georgios Stavropoulos, A. Normand, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Rebecchi, K. H. Becks, C. Caso, G. E. Theodosiou, F. Dupont, J. Timmermans, E. Vallazza, H. Rahmani, W. A. Mitaroff, D. Fassouliotis, Chiara Mariotti, Robert S. Brown, Ariella Cattai, C. Kreuter, Massimo Caccia, A. Lipniacka, S. C. Blyth, J. Medbo, M. Bonesini, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. B. Renton, W. Van Doninck, A. G. Frodesen, D. Bertrand, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, Louis Lyons, F. Ledroit, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, S. Hahn, G. Tristram, F. Stichelbaut, V. Obraztsov, A. Pullia, R. Aleksan, Jan Krolikowski, E. Spiriti, D. C. Fries, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Mc Kay, Y. Sacquin, Fabio Cossutti, T. L. Hessing, R. Barate, Andrei Nomerotski, M. Krammer, R. Sosnowski, Stefano Ragazzi, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, A. Andreazza, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, N. M. Khovanski, Z. Hajduk, B. Marechal, G. E. Kalmus, E. C. Katsoufis, J. P. Laugier, Wolfgang Adam, Phillip Allport, I. Roncagliolo, T. Bolognese, V. V. Lapin, A. Firestone, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, H. Foeth, P. Weilhammer, P. Juillot, Marta Calvi, Maciej Górski, H. B. Crawley, H. Pernegger, L. Brillault, F. Formenti, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, T. Lesiak, Matteo Pegoraro, Demetrios Loukas, W. J. Murray, A. Hakansson, A. Buys, I. Stavitski, B. Dalmagne, J. Hrubec, J. P. Gerber, R. Keranen, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, B. Ueberschaer, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, G. Leder, Paul Baillon, Yu. Belokopytov, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, Marek Szczekowski, R. Henriques, A. De Angelis, M. Szeptycka, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, Mariusz Witek, W.S.C. Williams, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, M. Verlato, W. Bonivento, Milos Lokajicek, M. Zito, G. Wormser, N. Ershaidat, L. Ventura, Lucio Cerrito, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, A. Ferrer, W. Venus, F. Zach, M. Mc Kay, K. Yip, Kerem Cankocak, V. Ronjin, F. Couchot, G. Piana, F. Simonetto, R. Lindner, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, V. Chorowicz, Andrea Perrotta, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Daniel Bloch, M. Prest, P. Bruckman, V. Cassio, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Stanislav Nemecek, R. Nicolaidou, G. Matthiae, J. Bjarne, V. Bocci, W. Da Silva, W. Krupinski, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, O. Kouznetsov, Allan Hallgren, Antonio Baroncelli, R. Mc Nulty, I. Kronkvist, Peter Kluit, Carlos Lacasta, M. Weierstall, B. Åsman, A. Maio, J. Dahm, Fernand Grard, B. Jean-Marie, P. Niss, U. Haedinger, M. Tyndel, H. Palka, H. J. Hilke, K. Osterberg, J. W. Lamsa, P. Delpierre, M. Blume, F. Barao, S. De Brabandere, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, L. Lanccri, R. Orava, S. Almehed, Christine Kourkoumelis, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, F. Hahn, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Maillard, G. Dellaricca, F. Verbeure, M. Mazzucato, D. Crennell, E. Higon, B. Golob, M. J. Bates, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, B. Bouquet, S. Bosworth, G. Myatt, Maria Elena Pol, F. Scuri, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, J. Chauveau, A. M. Wetherell, M. Karlsson, R. Zuberi, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Stéphane Plaszczynski, I. A. Tyapkin, C. De Clereq, Olga Botner, T. A. Filippas, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, G. Transtromer, Ugo Gasparini, J. P. Engel, R. Ehret, Carmen García, Z. Krumstein, J. Lemonne, A. De Min, J. Strauss, K. A. Drees, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, H. Schneider, B. Stugu, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, M. Gandelman, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, D. Vilanova, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, F. M. L. Almeida, R. Pain, I. V. Ajinenko, S. Ueberschaer, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, J. Guy, I. Lippi, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Juan Fuster, O. Smirnova, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, A. Maltezos, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, M. Davenport, J. M. Brunet, R. Contri, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Lydia Roos, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, A. M. Segar, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, J. Drees, Manolis Dris, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Roudeau, D. Liko, Evangelos Gazis, Alberto Benvenuti, P. Lutz, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, J. Wickens, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, N. Neumeister, M. L. Turleur, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. Janik, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, E. K. Johansson, Tiziano Rovelli, C. Bosio, G. Damgaard, Steinar Stapnes, F. Mandl, Laurent Mirabito, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, Luc Pape, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, V. Malychev, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, H. Herr, A. Lopez-Fernandez, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Fares Djama, William Trischuk, A. Markou, P. Privitera, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, L. Bugge, D. Reid, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Gianni Zumerle, Branislav Sitar, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, H. Briand, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, J. Ridky, A. Passeri, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. Tomaradze, Nikita Smirnov, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, Göran Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, F. Carena, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Quark, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, DECAYS, Partícules (Física nuclear), Charm quark, Nuclear physics, DELPHI, forward-backward asymmetry, QCD, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Charm (quantum number), 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Weinberg angle, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Col·lisionadors d'hadrons, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The forward-backward asymmetries for the processes $$e^ + e^ - \to c\bar c$$ and $$e^ + e^ - \to b\bar b$$ at theZ resonance are measured using identifiedD *± mesons. In 905,000 selected hadronic events, taken in 1991 and 1992 with the DEL-PHI detector at LEP, 4757D *+→D 0π+ decays are reconstructed. Thec andb quark forward-backward asymmetries are determined to be: $$\begin{gathered} A_{FB}^{c\bar c} = 0.077 \pm 0.029(stat) \pm 0.012(sys), \hfill \\ A_{FB}^{b\bar b} = 0.059 \pm 0.062(stat) \pm 0.024(sys). \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ Constraining theb asymmetry to the value measured by DELPHI using independent analyses, the charm asymmetry is determined to be: $$A_{FB}^{c,const} = 0.068 \pm 0.027(stat) \pm 0.011(sys).$$ . This result corresponds to an effective electroweak mixing angle measured using charm quark events of: $$\sin ^2 \theta _{eff}^{lept} = 0.2307 \pm 0.0062(stat) \pm 0.0026(sys).$$

93. PRODUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF K-0 AND LIGHT MESON RESONANCES IN HADRONIC DECAYS OF THE Z(0)

Author: Stefano Ragazzi, P. Privitera, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, H. Foeth, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, H. Briand, M. Reale, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. K. Johansson, A. Baroncelli, A. Chan, Steinar Stapnes, J. Ridky, B. Åsman, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Nikita Smirnov, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, F. Carena, N. Ershaidat, Fernand Grard, W.S.C. Williams, R. Sosnowski, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, R. J. Apsimon, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, M. J. Bates, P. Van Dam, Lucio Cerrito, T. L. Hessing, F. Naraghi, J. Chauveau, M. Pernicka, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, R. Strub, P. Negri, Göran Jarlskog, Piotr Zalewski, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, V. G. Timofeev, W. D. Apel, V. Chorowicz, I. A. Tyapkin, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Chiara Mariotti, R. Cases, P. Abreu, D. Gele, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. A. Hernando, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, C. De La Vaissiere, Mario Sannino, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Ueberschaer, Z. Zalewski, I. V. Ajinenko, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, V. Zhigunov, P. Niss, P. Herquet, Juan Abel Barrio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. Andreazza, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, Ugo Gasparini, R. Contri, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Norbert Neumeister, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, J. Blocki, F. Verbeure, A. M. Segar, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, D. J. Holthuizen, R. Orava, M. Weierstall, P. N. Bogolubov, E. I. Rosenberg, A. Lopez-Fernandez, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, Manolis Dris, J. Guy, P. Roudeau, O. Podobrin, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, B. Bouquet, K. Kurvinen, A. Passeri, Tuure Tuuva, M. Mazzucato, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, V.A. Uvarov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, H. Furstenau, B. Stugu, Y. Sacquin, Alberto Benvenuti, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, W. Krupinski, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, R. Frühwirth, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, J. Dolbeau, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, A. De Min, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Clara Troncon, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, P. Bambade, H. Rahmani, Tim Adye, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, M. Sessa, W. J. Murray, Maria Roberta Monge, Wolfgang Adam, I. Lippi, M. Gandelman, J. Timmermans, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, P.S.L. Booth, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, A. Lipniacka, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Loerstad, F. Richard, P. Vaz, D. Vilanova, H. J. Hilke, M. Donszelmann, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, J. N. Jackson, Alessandra Romero, F. Ledroit, Klaus Hamacher, Daniel Bloch, Charles Bricman, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, O. Ullaland, M. Mc Cubbin, Jan Krolikowski, K. Hultqvist, Leif J. Jönsson, Gianni Zumerle, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, Juan Fuster, S. Almehed, A. Ruiz, Georgios Stavropoulos, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, Danilo Zavrtanik, W. T. Meyer, Demetrios Loukas, A. Kovning, Jacques Lemonne, G. Smadja, Evangelos Gazis, L. Vitale, R. Lieb, I. Siccama, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, P. Kokkinias, G. Tristram, Andrei Nomerotski, Robert S. Brown, R. A. Brenner, M. A E Schyns, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Z.D. Thome, G. Sajot, W. Kucewicz, Marc Winter, P. Poropat, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, D. Radojicic, G. Valenti, Andromachi Tsirou, T. S. Hill, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, V. Anykeyev, Stefan Schael, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, B. Franek, J. A. Valls Ferrer, P. F. Honore, C. Gaspar, J. E. Augustin, Andre Augustinus, M. Novak, A. Wehr, Phillip Allport, M. van der Heijden, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, A. Daum, M. Dracos, Matteo Pegoraro, I. Ripp, G. Matthiae, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, M. Davenport, J. P. Laugier, F. Pierre, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, A. Firestone, A. Koch-Mehrin, M. Jonker, Robin Campion, S. Haider, Laurent Mirabito, G. Borisov, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, G. E. Theodosiou, C. Caso, Maria Elena Pol, L. Chaussard, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, E. Vallazza, A. Buys, B. Dalmagne, M. Pimenta, S. C. Blyth, Mogens Dam, P. Lutz, Vincent Hedberg, S. Katsanevas, A. Maio, R. Pain, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, T. A. Filippas, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. B. Renton, F. Couchot, G. Wilkinson, S. Marti, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, B. Golob, Paolo Morettini, M. Vollmer, B. A. Khomenko, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, F. Bianchi, Francesco Navarria, Gary John Barker, T. Buran, M. Regler, G. Ekspong, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, H. Schneider, Paolo Giacomelli, D. C. Fries, R. Ehret, J. Bjarne, S. Ueberschaer, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Paolo Checchia, J. P. Engel, Milos Lokajicek, K. Woschnagg, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, Markus Elsing, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, P. N. Ratoff, G. Damgaard, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, H. Mueller, M. Bonesini, M. Zito, F. Hahn, P. Langefeld, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, S. Simonetti, G. Gopal, V. Gracco, M. Begalli, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, E. Karvelas, R. Zuberi, Pavlos Ioannou, Geoffrey Smith, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, M. Prest, I. Stavitski, T. Maron, J. Cuevas Maestro, L. De Paula, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, L. Tortora, Paul Baillon, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, F. J. Harris, Olga Botner, L. Gorn, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, M. S. Bilenky, T. Bolognese, Allan Hallgren, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. Szeptycka, O. Smirnova, L.J. Carroll, Carlos Lacasta, U. Haedinger, D. Bertrand, H. Palka, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Battaglia, J. W. Lamsa, J. Medbo, W. Bonivento, F. Barao, E. Cortina, Kerem Cankocak, W. Neumann, P. Weilhammer, W. Ruckstuhl, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, P. Beltran, F. Scuri, M. Chapkin, Vaclav Vrba, G. Polok, Hans Dijkstra, A. Maltezos, A. M. Wetherell, Ernesto Migliore, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, R. Sekulin, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, R. Moeller, Fares Djama, L. K. Resvanis, William Trischuk, A. Markou, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, Massimo Caccia, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, P. Juillot, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, Tiziano Rovelli, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, G. Myatt, Luc Pape, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, A. N. Sisakian, Manfred Krammer, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, C. Kreuter, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, G. Vegni, J. P. Gerber, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, J. Dahm, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, W. Van Doninck, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, Andrea Perrotta, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, J. Maillard, B. Boštjančič, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, A. Pullia, Marek Szczekowski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. Los, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 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des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Meson, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, 250 GEV/C, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], multiplicity, ENERGY REGION, 010306 general physics, Parton shower, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, DELPHI. inclusive production, K0 meson, Montecarlo, Physics, Range (particle radiation), Momentum (technical analysis), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Multiplicity (mathematics), E+E-ANNIHILATION, INCLUSIVE PRODUCTION, Z0 DECAYS, Particle acceleration, P INTERACTIONS, VECTOR-MESONS, 360 GEV/C, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An analysis of inclusive production of K0and the meson resonances K*Â±(892), Ï0(770), f0(975) and f2(1270) in hadronic decays of the Z0is presented, based on about 973,000 multihadronic events collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1991 and 1992. Overall multiplicities have been determined as 1.962Â±0.060 K0mesons, 0.712Â±0.067 K*Â±(892) and 1.21Â±0.15Ï0(770) per hadronic Z0decay. The average multiplicities of f0(975) for scaled momentum, xp, in the range 0.05â¤xpâ¤0.6 and of f2(1270) for 0.05â¤xpâ¤1.0 are 0.098Â±0.016 and 0.170Â±0.043 respectively. The f0(975) and Ï0(770)xp-spectra have similar shapes. The f2(1270)/Ï0(770) ratio increases with xp. The average multiplicities and the differential cross sections are compared with the JETSET Parton Shower model. The model with default parameters fails to reproduce the experimental K0momentum spectrum at low momentum, describes the K*Â±(892) and Ï0(770)xp-spectrum shapes, but significantly overestimates their production rates. Â© 1995 Springer-Verlag.

94. First evidence of hard scattering processes in single tagged γγ collisions

Author: J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. G. Frodesen, A. Baroncelli, G. Damgaard, F. Zach, Dietrich Liko, P. Van Dam, Stanislav Nemecek, Z. Hajduk, V. Gracco, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Pavlos Ioannou, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, M. Berggren, Maciej Górski, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, C. De La Vaissiere, O. Yushchenko, A. Firestone, M. Verlato, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, E. K. Johansson, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, R. Sekulin, J. Dahm, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, W. Krupinski, H. J. Hilke, I. A. Tyapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, B. Åsman, Steinar Stapnes, Themistocles Bowcock, B. Loerstad, B. Stugu, A. Klovning, Chiara Mariotti, Fernand Grard, P. V. Chliapnikov, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. Ridky, M. Gandelman, A. Tilquin, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, A. Buys, O. Podobrin, W. Da Silva, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, N. Neumeister, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Barry King, E. Spiriti, G. Vegni, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, Josef Strauss, Pascal Paganini, S. Braibant, W. K. Van Doninck, Klaus Hamacher, M. Battaglia, P. Abreu, V. V. Lapin, L. Chaussard, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, W. Neumann, C. De Clercq, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, J. Garcia, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Goeran Jarlskog, W. Bonivento, Robert S. Brown, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, W. Venus, M. L. Andrieux, Kerem Cankocak, G. Grosdidier, W. J. Murray, A. Andreazza, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, M. Vollmer, P. B. Renton, C. Defoix, M. Hahn, R. A. Brenner, F. Fulda-Quenzer, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Y. Dufour, Gary John Barker, Sandor Czellar, Milos Lokajicek, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, Juan Abel Barrio, G. Polok, D. C. Fries, D. J. Holthuizen, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Miagkov, V. Cassio, S. Almehed, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, L. Di Ciaccio, M. S. Bilenky, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, B. Muryn, K. Woschnagg, Tiziano Rovelli, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, Ernesto Migliore, G. E. Theodosiou, W. Bartl, P. Herquet, L.J. Carroll, B. Marechal, F. Carena, R. Contri, T. Todorov, C. Gaspar, Tuure Tuuva, E. Graziani, L. Tortora, S. C. Blyth, J. M. Brunet, Andrea Perrotta, R. Keranen, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, J. Medbo, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Marta Calvi, M. Wielers, V. Obraztsov, A. Koch-Mehrin, Francisco Matorras, L. De Paula, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. Zito, Clara Troncon, F. J. Harris, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, I. Roncagliolo, Geoffrey Smith, J. P. Laugier, A. Passeri, M. Turala, Winfried Mitaroff, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, Carlos Lacasta, T. Tabarelli, S. O. Holmgren, Manolis Dris, W. Winter, P. Weilhammer, J. E. Augustin, A. Katargin, A. N. Sisakian, Mogens Dam, D. Souza-Santos, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, P. Poropat, P. Roudeau, W.S.C. Williams, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, H. Rahmani, Th D. Papadopoulou, G. Wormser, G. Myatt, T. Lesiak, A. Pullia, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, Y. Sacquin, J. A. Hernando, Alberto Benvenuti, Pierre Juillot, V. Chorowicz, C. Vander Velde, M. Prest, F. Couchot, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Allan Hallgren, M. Pernicka, S. Haider, J. Bjarne, T. L. Hessing, O. Ullaland, M. L. Turluer, B. Koene, G. C. Zucchelli, R. Mc Nulty, Leif J. Jönsson, H. De Boeck, Andrei Nomerotski, Francesco Navarria, B. Golob, G. Smadja, D. Reid, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, A. Chan, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, I. Lippi, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, T. S. Hill, C. Caso, G. A. Chelkov, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, P. Langefeld, Marek Szczekowski, M. Tyndel, M. Sessa, Wolfgang Adam, A. Daum, Alessandra Romero, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, A. Ruiz, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, U. Haedinger, E. Rosso, H. Klein, M. A E Schyns, Denis Gelé, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, K. Osterberg, V. Lepeltier, M. Donszelmann, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, Danilo Zavrtanik, Paolo Morettini, F. Hahn, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, P. Niss, F. Martinez-Vidal, E. I. Rosenberg, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, T. Maron, L. Gorn, Paolo Privitera, R. C. Shellard, Paolo Checchia, I. Ripp, P. F. Honore, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, R. Moeller, M. Los, M. Mazzucato, R. Zuberi, Josef Hrubec, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, A. M. Segar, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, H. Pernegger, Demetrios Loukas, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Phillip Allport, M. Weierstall, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, K. Kurvinen, Gianni Zumerle, P. Lutz, G. Sciolla, P. N. Bogolubov, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, Guenakh Mitselmakher, L. K. Resvanis, Christine Kourkoumelis, G. Transtromer, C. Kreuter, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, E. Dahl-Jensen, Carmen García, G. Valenti, H. Foeth, Richard Jacobsson, Paolo Ronchese, R. Henriques, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, Mariusz Witek, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, B. Boštjančič, Claire Bourdarios, Massimo Caccia, A. Petrolini, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, R. Sosnowski, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, K. H. Becks, H. Schneider, E. Vallazza, D. Vilanova, Andromachi Tsirou, J-C. Marin, Andre Augustinus, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, R. Gokieli, N. J. Kjaer, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, P. Gunnarsson, W. Hao, O. Barring, B. Ueberschaer, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, G. Matthiae, Piotr Zalewski, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Bocci, G. Ekspong, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, A. Wehr, P. N. Ratoff, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, T. Spassov, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, A. Maio, H. Herr, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, F. Djama, Peter Kluit, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Tristram, V. Nikolaenko, G. Borisov, S. Marti, M. Baubillier, K. Rybicki, L. G. Tkatchev, A. De Min, I. Siccama, V.A. Uvarov, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, W. D. Apel, A. Seitz, V. Canale, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, J. N. Jackson, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, C. Bricman, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, H. Palka, Marco Bozzo, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, J. W. Lamsa, P. Frenkiel, F. Barao, J. M. Levy, J. Straver, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, E. Higon, R. Seufert, C. Walck, A. Normand, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, Ugo Gasparini, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Tim Adye, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, Stefano Ragazzi, B. Jean-Marie, R. Orava, F. Formenti, F. Cao, B. D'Almagne, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, J. Dolbeau, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, P. Bambade, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Mario Sannino, P.S.L. Booth, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, H. Mueller, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, A. Stocchi, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Laurent Mirabito, J. P. Gerber, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Quark, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Lattice, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Virtual particle, Vector meson dominance, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Photon structure function, Gluon, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Vector meson, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: For the first time, multihadronic production from single tagged γγ collisions has been studied, where one of the scattered leptons was tagged at very low virtual photon absolute mass squared (〈Q2〉 = 0.06 (GeV/c2)2). Data collected during 1991 and 1992 in the DELPHI experiment at LEP are shown to agree well with predictions which included the non-perturbative vector meson dominance model in which the interacting photons are assumed to have converted into a vector meson (ϱ, ω or π), a quark-parton model which describes direct photon interactions and a QCD-based model which considers the photon to have quark and gluon structure functions. Five different parametrizations of these structure functions were used and the predictions compared with the data. This study confirms recent results from no-tag experiments in requiring a QCD-based component to successfully describe the data, indicating that the photon has a significant partonic content.

95. A measurement of αs from the scaling violation in e+e- annihilation

Author: W. Da Silva, P. Abreu, Juan Abel Barrio, A. Firestone, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, P. Kubinec, B. Koene, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, P. Pages, U. Schwickerath, A. Nomerotski, K. Woschnagg, M. J. Bates, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, J. Libby, D. Gamba, F. Formenti, E. C. Katsoufis, V. Obraztsov, F. Verbeure, Sandra Amato, C. Petridou, T. Podobnik, B. A. Khomenko, D. Bertrand, S. Squarcia, B. Stugu, L. De Paula, G. Jarlskog, M. Gandelman, F. Cao, L. Jonsson, Norbert Neumeister, Jiri Chudoba, J. D. Durand, L. Vitale, K. Papageorgiou, T. Todorov, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, B. Muryn, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, D. Y. Bardin, H. Saarikko, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, L. Chaussard, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, P. Gris, W. Bonivento, E. Cortina, A. Pullia, A. C. Benvenuti, O. Podobrin, A. Sadovsky, P. Langefeld, Mingshui Chen, R. Ehret, H. Klein, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, K. Osterberg, L. Gorn, R. Henriques, D. Souza-Santos, P. Lutz, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Stampfer, T. Brenke, K. Korcyl, A. Stocchi, S-O. Holmgren, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, M. Zito, H. Rahmani, F. Simonetto, F. Kapusta, B. Franek, H. J. Hilke, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, A. Zalewska, R. Sosnowski, J. P. Gerber, K. Grzelak, Klaus Hamacher, M. A. Bizouard, A. Markou, Ariella Cattai, Manfred Krammer, Denis Gelé, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, G. Leder, Tord Ekelof, F. Ledroit, Paul Baillon, B. Åsman, O. Barring, G. Transtromer, Krzysztof Nawrocki, Allan Hallgren, D. J. Holthuizen, S. Fichet, S. Gumenyuk, M. Michelotto, L. Ventura, K. Yip, B. Sitar, Martijn Mulders, I. Roncagliolo, T. Spassov, J. E. Augustin, W. T. Meyer, D. Loukas, Jacques Lemonne, O. Klapp, F. Naraghi, G. Vegni, J. M. Heuser, D.C. Fries, M. Canepa, U. Mjoernmark, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, J. H. Cowell, A. Trombini, Chiara Mariotti, R. Gokieli, Andre Tilquin, L.N. Gerdyukov, P. Siegrist, Pierre Billoir, Maurizio Bonesini, K. Karafasoulis, A. Di Diodato, A. Baroncelli, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, H. Mueller, M. L. Turluer, I. Kronkvist, Yu. Gouz, J-C. Marin, D. Reid, B. Erzen, K. Muenich, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, G. Smadja, G. Sajot, Ernesto Migliore, N. Redaelli, Laurent Mirabito, M. Verlato, W. D. Apel, P. Kokkinias, C. Kreuter, Chiara Meroni, Louis Lyons, R. Lindner, A. De Angelis, P. D. Dauncey, F. Zach, A. G. Frodesen, Mogens Dam, A. Maio, G. Valenti, P. Bruckman, S. Hoorelbeke, Peter Kluit, K. H. Becks, P. Gunnarsson, O. Tchikilev, W. Kucewicz, S. Hahn, Wolfgang Adam, G. A. Chelkov, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, Mario Sannino, A. Klovning, C. Bosio, Gianni Zumerle, N. Pukhaeva, B. Bouquet, Yu. Belokopytov, M. Barbi, M. Weierstall, K. Rybicki, S. Tzamarias, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, R. Moeller, Robert S. Brown, B. Jean-Marie, P. Van Dam, S. Almehed, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, J.D. Richardson, J. Dahm, P. Herquet, P. Poropat, O. Sahr, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, L. Peralta, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, Vaclav Vrba, Natale Demaria, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, V. V. Lapin, Hans Dijkstra, R. Orava, Andromachi Tsirou, B. Loerstad, F. Barao, Andre Augustinus, M. Gunther, A. Miagkov, G. Barbiellini, T. J. V. Bowcock, J. R. Mahon, D. Fassouliotis, Christine Kourkoumelis, L. K. Resvanis, J. Baudot, I. A. Tyapkin, G. Maehlum, M. Pimenta, C. Green, G. Tristram, A.N. Sisakian, T. Burgsmueller, Ugo Amaldi, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. Sanchez, Piotr Zalewski, C. De Clercq, Rupert Leitner, G. Matthiae, B. D'Almagne, M. Kaiser, G. Eigen, Alessandra Romero, W. J. Murray, E. Dahl-Jensen, G. D. Alekseev, R. Pain, A. Seitz, B. De Lotto, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, T. Buran, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Markus Elsing, M. Bozzo, Matteo Pegoraro, R. A. Brenner, G. Myatt, F. Pierre, Patrick Jarry, G. Sciolla, Manolis Dris, A. Galloni, A. Ruiz, M. L. Andrieux, L. S. Vertogradov, Josef Strauss, M. A E Schyns, E. Vallazza, V. Chabaud, D. Bertini, J. P. Laugier, A. Andreazza, G. Rinaudo, J. M. Lopez, P. Seager, M. Espirito Santo, P. Roudeau, J. Salt, V.A. Uvarov, R. Strub, W. Venus, S. Todorova, Massimo Caccia, A. Ferrer, D. W. Lane, Z. Hajduk, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, T. Rovelli, M. Battaglia, J. Dolbeau, Juan Fuster, P. Bambade, R. Janik, B. Tome, M. Wielers, M. S. Bilenky, J. W. Lamsa, M. Petrovyck, Barry King, H. Palka, P. V. Chliapnikov, P.S.L. Booth, S. Meyer, A. M. Segar, R. C. Shellard, Vladimir Nikolaenko, M. Blume, V. Gracco, D. Zavrtanik, A. Deghorain, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, E. Spiriti, Ivano Lippi, Jiri Masik, G. Ekspong, W.S.C. Williams, L.J. Carroll, P. N. Ratoff, Charles Bricman, L. Serbelloni, V. Hedberg, P.A. Fischer, R. Frühwirth, M. R. Monge, G. Piana, R. Mc Nulty, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, P. B. Renton, Olga Botner, E. Higon, R. Keranen, J. Medbo, J. Timmermans, C. K. Legan, M. Tyndel, G. J. Barker, V. Chorowicz, L. G. Tkatchev, Phillip Allport, E. I. Rosenberg, L. M. Mundim, G. Della Ricca, M. Schimmelpfennig, C. Caso, A. Petrolini, Francisco Matorras, H. B. Crawley, Rafael Marco, Fabio Cossutti, P. Chochula, P. Weilhammer, S. Cabrera, C. Gaspar, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, C. Martinez-Rivero, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, A. M. Wetherell, F. L. Navarria, F. R. Cavallo, Jakita O. Thomas, Carmen García, Maciej Górski, L. Lanceri, P. Vincent, K. Stevenson, T. Lesiak, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, E. Karvelas, H. Foeth, E. Falk, M. Berggren, B. Marechal, S. Katsanevas, P. J. Holt, M. Karlsson, M. E. Pol, Z. Krumstein, V. Lepeltier, P. Niss, Rosy Nicolaidou, T. L. Hessing, Marta Calvi, T. A. Filippas, Vincenzo Canale, W. De Boer, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, B. Ueberschaer, M. Mazzucato, Paolo Checchia, P. Antilogus, P. Frenkiel, Ph. Gavillet, Fabrizio Scuri, L. Tortora, J. MacNaughton, F. J. Harris, Geoffrey Smith, A. De Min, A. Passeri, W. Krupinski, H. Schneider, C. Walck, G. Wilkinson, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, D. Vilanova, P. Collins, A. Normand, Claire Bourdarios, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Yu. Sedykh, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Flavio Fontanelli, R. Contri, Carlos Lacasta, B. Golob, Daniel Bloch, W. A. Mitaroff, Ahmimed Ouraou, G. Orazi, H. Herr, Y. Sacquin, S. Navas, Ugo Gasparini, A. Djannati, Anna Lipniacka, K. A. Drees, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, I. Stavitski, C. Weiser, Julien Guy, F. Richard, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, O. Kouznetsov, Th D. Papadopoulou, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Luc Pape, E. Graziani, O. Smirnova, M. Davenport, J. M. Brunet, O. Yushchenko, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. Sekulin, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, R. Alemany, P. Jonsson, Kerem Cankocak, Tim Adye, T. S. Hill, T. Moa, P A. Delpierre, R. Chierici, Amiran Tomaradze, Fares Djama, C. Joram, O. Ullaland, M. Witek, Marcos Dracos, F. Hahn, C. Matteuzzi, Samo Stanič, G. Polok, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, Clara Troncon, Evangelos Gazis, J. J. Hernandez, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, G. Damgaard, C. De La Vaissiere, Fabrizio Parodi, R. Silvestre, K. D. Brand, Klaus Moenig, M. A. Houlden, N. I. Zimin, S. Ragazzi, E. K. Johansson, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, V. Malychev, G. Grosdidier, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, I. Ripp, M. Feindt, P. Negri, P. Sponholz, T. Wlodek, Ch. Jarlskog, G. P. Gopal, P. Jalocha, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. Zevgolatakos, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, J. P. Tavernet, A. Perrotta, M. Baubillier, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, Pascal Paganini, Nikita Smirnov, F. Carena, M. Szczekowski, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, A. Tonazzo, J. Cuevas Maestro, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, Electron–positron annihilation, FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS, Hadron, HADRONIC-Z-DECAYS, JET PRODUCTION-RATES, ENERGY CORRELATIONS, PERTURBATIVE QCD, RESONANCE, EVOLUTION, PARTICLE, TESTS, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, Renormalization, Violació CP (Física nuclear), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Scaling, Detectors de radiació, DELPHI, Physics, Annihilation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Perturbative QCD, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, DGLAP, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The hadronic fragmentation functions of the various quark flavours and of gluons are measured in a study of the inclusive hadron production from $\zz$ decays with the DELPHI detector and are compared with the fragmentation functions measured elsewhere at energies between 14 GeV and 91 GeV. A large scaling violation is observed, which is used to extract the strong coupling constant from a fit using a numerical integration of the second order DGLAP evolution equations. The result is \begin{displaymath} \alpha_s(M_Z) = 0.124^{+0.006}_{-0.007}(exp)\pm 0.009 (theory) \end{displaymath} where the first error represents the experimental uncertainty and the second error is due to the factorization and renormalization scale dependence.

96. Energy dependence of the differences between the quark and gluon jet fragmentation

Author: M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, Tiziano Rovelli, J. Masik, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Josef Strauss, P. Abreu, C. Caso, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, M. S. Bilenky, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, L.J. Carroll, G. Rinaudo, P.A. Fischer, H. B. Crawley, A. Firestone, Juan Abel Barrio, L. Brillault, R. Henriques, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, M. Feindt, J. Medbo, D. Bertrand, A. Buys, S. Sánchez Navas, Fabio Cossutti, H. Palka, P. Weilhammer, Jiri Chudoba, Luc Pape, A. Zalewska, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, T. Lesiak, P. Negri, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, T. Brenke, M. Pindo, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, M. Verlato, G. Matthiae, B. Golob, M. Zito, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, G. Cosme, W. Da Silva, J. Garcia, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, W. Ruckstuhl, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, G. Vegni, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, Allan Hallgren, E. I. Rosenberg, T. Spassov, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, V. Obraztsov, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Galloni, P. Sponholz, S. O. Holmgren, G. D. Alekseev, I. Lippi, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, L. Mundim, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, T. Tabarelli, Piotr Zalewski, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, M. Gibbs, T. Todorov, Pierre Juillot, I. Roncagliolo, B. Koene, S. Hoorelbeke, F. Naraghi, Paolo Ronchese, E. Cortina, Winfried Mitaroff, H. Rahmani, N. J. Kjaer, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, Denis Gelé, H. Herr, D. Fassouliotis, L. G. Tkatchev, B. Jean-Marie, A. Seitz, C. Vander Velde, Ariella Cattai, G. A. Chelkov, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, F. Ledroit, O. Podobrin, Jacques Lemonne, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, A. G. Frodesen, M. Mc Cubbin, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, A. Tonazzo, O. Ullaland, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Leif J. Jönsson, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Ch. Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, M. Michelotto, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, Krzysztof Nawrocki, Tord Ekelof, B. Loerstad, K. Hultqvist, O. Yushchenko, Demetrios Loukas, R. Sekulin, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, V.A. Uvarov, H. Wahlen, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. G. Olshevski, J. J. Hernandez, B. Franek, G. Tristram, R. Barate, Klaus Hamacher, P. Rebecchi, P. Bruckman, G. Valenti, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, T. Moa, Tiziano Camporesi, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, G. Maehlum, J. N. Jackson, G. Sciolla, H. J. Hilke, A. M. Segar, F. Fontanelli, Antonio Ferrer, R. A. Brenner, C. Kreuter, P. Van Dam, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, F. Pierre, J. W. Lamsa, K. H. Becks, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, E. Vallazza, Maciej Górski, D. J. Holthuizen, W. Krupinski, P. Lutz, Fares Djama, M. Davenport, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, F. Simonetto, P. Jalocha, F. Dupont, P. Seager, G. Ekspong, P. Siegrist, L. Di Ciaccio, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Robert S. Brown, C. De La Vaissiere, U. Schwickerath, P. H. Kramer, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, Mogens Dam, P. N. Ratoff, F. Carena, Maria Roberta Monge, F. Scuri, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, P. Gunnarsson, N. N. Khovanski, Pierre Billoir, W. Bartl, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, A. M. Wetherell, B. Tome, G. Leder, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, P. V. Chliapnikov, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, W.S.C. Williams, P. Antilogus, J. P. Gerber, J. P. Laugier, A. Tilquin, J.-E. Augustin, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. Chorowicz, Barry King, W. T. Meyer, E. Spiriti, C. Defoix, P. J. Holt, J. Baudot, N. G. Redaelli, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, F. Fulda-Quenzer, R. Frühwirth, Wolfgang Adam, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, S. Cabrera, A. Trombini, J. Timmermans, P. Niss, F. Stichelbaut, A. Lipniacka, R. Alemany, Vaclav Vrba, F. Zach, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, S. S. Meyer, A. Andreazza, Hans Dijkstra, P. Langefeld, I. Stavitski, Laurent Mirabito, C. Gaspar, D. Vilanova, T. Maron, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, N. Pukhaeva, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, Yu. Belokopytov, G. C. Zucchelli, J. Dahm, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, Th D. Papadopoulou, D. Souza-Santos, G. Borisov, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, L.N. Gerdyukov, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, T. J. V. Bowcock, M. Baubillier, V. Lepeltier, T. L. Hessing, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, P. Frenkiel, Paolo Checchia, G. Polok, O. Klapp, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, Yu. Gouz, Stefano Ragazzi, V. Canale, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. MacNaughton, S. De Brabandere, Ernesto Migliore, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Peter Kluit, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Juan Fuster, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, M. Pernicka, F. Bianchi, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, F. Waldner, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, C. Walck, E. Karvelas, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, R. Zuberi, A. Normand, C. Weiser, J. Cuevas Maestro, Olga Botner, Andrea Perrotta, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, H. Foeth, R. Mc Nulty, Gianni Zumerle, B. Ueberschaer, Andromachi Tsirou, M. Tyndel, Andre Augustinus, N. Ershaidat, A. Tomaradze, M. Pegoraro, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, O. Kouznetsov, Ahmimed Ouraou, Martino Margoni, Chariclia Petridou, E. Fokitis, Chiara Mariotti, Branislav Sitar, M.A. Lopez Aguera, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Ugo Gasparini, M. Reale, N. Neumeister, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, K. A. Drees, V. V. Lapin, J. Guy, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, J. Ridky, R. Strub, Tim Adye, C. Parkes, P. Kubinec, Nikita Smirnov, P. Herquet, Clara Troncon, R. Contri, T. Burgsmueller, Manolis Dris, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, P.S.L. Booth, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, José Salt, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, L. Bugge, H. Mueller, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, I. Ripp, R. Janik, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, B. Dalmagne, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carlos Lacasta, E. K. Johansson, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Petrovyck, I. V. Ajinenko, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, V. Malychev, L. Chaussard, Y. Sacquin, Goeran Jarlskog, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, P. Pages, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, E. Falk, P. Roudeau, Per Jönsson, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, W. Bonivento, F. Verbeure, Kerem Cankocak, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, Alexander Lincoln Read, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, Marcos Dracos, M. Chen, Marek Szczekowski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, B. Marechal, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, B. Bouquet, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, R. Orava, M. Weierstall, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Passeri, G. Eigen, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, P. Delpierre, G. Myatt, R. Moeller, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, O. Smirnova, C. Joram, C. Bricman, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Agasi, E, Ajinenko, I, Aleksan, R, Alekseev, G, Alemany, R, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Alvsvaag, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Arnoud, Y, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Bardin, D, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Belous, K, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertrand, D, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Blyth, S, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Borisov, G, Bosio, C, Bosworth, S, Botner, O, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenke, T, Brenner, R, Bricman, C, Brillault, L, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmueller, T, Buschmann, P, Buys, A, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carrilho, P, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Cerrito, L, Chabaud, V, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Chauveau, J, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chen, M, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Deghorain, A, Della Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Boer, W, De Brabandere, S, De Clercq, C, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L, De Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Dufour, Y, Dupont, F, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Ershaidat, N, Erzen, B, Espirito Santo, M, Falk, E, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Ferrer, A, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Fischer, P, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gerdyukov, L, Gibbs, M, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gouz, Y, Gracco, V, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Gumenyuk, S, Gunnarsson, P, Gunther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hao, W, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klapp, O, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Korcyl, K, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kramer, P, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lamblot, S, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Last, I, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lemoigne, Y, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Loken, J, Lopez, J, Lopez Aguera, M, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Maehlum, G, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Maron, T, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti I Garcia, S, Masik, J, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Meroni, C, Meyer, S, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nieuwenhuizen, M, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Petrovyck, M, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Pindo, M, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Prest, M, Privitera, P, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schimmelpfennig, M, Schneider, H, Schwickerath, U, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Seager, P, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Shellard, R, Siccama, I, Siegrist, P, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Sponholz, P, Squarcia, S, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tavernet, J, Tchikilev, O, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Vander Velde, C, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Doninck, W, Van Eldik, J, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Waldner, F, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zuberi, R, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Quark, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Hadron, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Bottom quark, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, COLLIDER, 0103 physical sciences, CHARGED-PARTICLE MULTIPLICITY, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 3-JET EVENTS, DISTRIBUTIONS, ALPHA-S, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, DELPHI, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, ALGORITHMS, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Perturbative QCD, LEP, gluon fragmentation, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, QCD, Photon structure function, ROOT-S, Gluon, Three-jet event, 3-jet events, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Three jet events arising from decays of the Z beson, collected by the DELPHI detector, were used to measure differences in quark and gluon fragmentation. Gluon jets were anti-tagged by identifying b quark jets. Unbiased quark jets came from events with two jets plus one photon. Quark and gluon jet properties in different energy ranges were compared for the first time within the same detector. Quark and gluon jets of nearly the same energy in symmetric three jet event topologies were also compared. Using three independent methods, the average value of the ratio of the mean charged multiplicities of gluon and quark jets is [ r ] = 1.241 +/- 0.015 (stat.) +/- 0.025 (syst.). Gluon jets are broader and produce fragments with a softer energy spectrum than quark jets of equivalent energy. The string effect has been observed in fully symmetric three jet events. The measured ratio R(gamma) of the charged particle flow in the inter-jet region of the and < q (q) over bar gamma> samples agrees with the perturbative QCD expectation. The dependence of the mean charged multiplicity on the hadronic center-of-mass energy was analysed in photon plus n-jet events. The value for alpha(s)(M(z)) determined from these data using a QCD prediction with corrections at leading and next-to-leading order is alpha(s)(M(z)) = 0.116 +/- 0.003 (stat.) +/- 0.009 (syst.).

97. Observation of short range three-particle correlations in e+e- annihilations at LEP energies

Author: A. Markou, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, A. C. Benvenuti, Geoffrey Smith, N. Neumister, A. Perrotta, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. Passeri, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, G. Matthiae, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, L. Bugge, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. G. Frodesen, G.P. Gopal, M. J. Bates, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, O. Podobrin, P. Jalocha, T. S. Hill, J. Chauveau, Tiziano Rovelli, I. A. Tyapkin, A. Daum, K. A. Dress, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, Z. Hajduk, V. Obraztsov, R. Henriques, B. Koene, Dietrich Liko, F. Pierre, S. C. Blyth, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, G. Zumerle, P. Abreu, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, Maciej Górski, M. Davenport, D. W. Lane, S-O. Holmgren, I. Roncagliolo, P. H. Kramer, I. V. Ajinenko, H. Furstenau, Josef Strauss, C. Vander Velde, P. Kluit, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, E. K. Johansson, A. Pullia, M. Blume, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, D. Gele, A. Galloni, P. Poropat, R. Mc Nulty, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, A. Zalewska, F. Barao, R. Moeller, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, W. Venus, W. T. Meyer, A. M. Zaitsev, G. Ekspong, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, A. Normand, G. Leder, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. Weilhammer, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. Sosnowski, R. A. Brenner, R. C. Shellard, Ariella Cattai, L. K. Resvanis, L. De Paula, D. Gamba, U. Gasparini, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, W. Da Silva, B. Loerstad, G. Sciolla, E. Higon, R. Nicolaidou, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Juan Abel Barrio, F. Bianchi, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, B. A. Khomenko, W.S.C. Williams, N. Vassilopoulos, T. Spassov, M. Pegoraro, M. Tyndel, I. Kronkvist, S. Bosworth, P. A. Fischer, V. Hedberg, F. Scuri, W. Hao, O. Barring, I. Stavitski, A. M. Segar, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, Massimo Caccia, V. Chorowicz, A. Baroncelli, Paul Baillon, D. Gillespie, Mario Sannino, V. Nikolaenko, M. Szeptycka, M. Gandelman, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, E. Karvelas, A. N. Sisakian, H. Klein, P. Langefeld, M. Pimenta, M. A. Lopez Aguera, C. Walck, P. Niss, E. Graziani, F. Richard, P. Chochula, P. Juillot, C. Matteuzzi, L. Lanceri, J. P. Gerber, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. Sadovsky, M. Verlato, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, T. Maron, Sandra Amato, Vaclav Vrba, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, F. Djama, J. M. Brunet, M. Mazzucato, V. Malychev, Hans Dijkstra, G. Grosdidier, A. Firestone, D. J. Holthuizen, C. De La Vaissiere, Luc Pape, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, Winfried Mitaroff, P. N. Ratoff, L. G. Tkatchev, M. Hahn, Alessandra Romero, Branislav Sitar, A. Ruiz, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, A. Tilquin, Y. Sacquin, Louis Lyons, P. Privitera, Gueorgui Chelkov, M. A E Schyns, Robert S. Brown, W. Trischuk, R. Aleksan, A. Trombini, Tiziano Camporesi, M. R. Monge, D. Vilanova, W. Krupinski, M. L. Turluer, F. Zach, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, D. Reid, G. Cosme, Barry King, B. De Lotto, M. Reale, T. L. Hessing, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, P. J. Holt, A. Klovning, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, P. Carrilho, B. Tome, M. S. Bilenky, F. Carena, Stanislav Nemecek, B. Golob, M. Berggren, Richard Jacobsson, A. Miagkov, E. Spiriti, N. G. Redaelli, P. Antilogus, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, Marco Bozzo, Wolfgang Adam, R. Orava, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, Alexander Lincoln Read, N. Pukhaeva, A. Augustinus, J. M. Lopez-Fernandez, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, J. Dahm, E. Vlasov, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, Markus Elsing, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, M. Krammer, G. Crosetti, Juan Fuster, T. J. V. Bowcock, P. Delpierre, G. Sajot, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, Yu. Belokopytov, H. Rahmani, P. Frenkiel, D. Fassouliotis, P. Kubinec, F. Hahn, S. Stapnes, C. Kreuter, M. Karlsson, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, M. Paganoni, B. Dalmagne, M. Prest, G. Myatt, G. Lenzen, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, A. Wehr, F. Dupont, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, T. Buran, R. Zuberi, C. Parkes, Patrick Jarry, Allan Hallgren, G. Rinaudo, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Kaiser, Olga Botner, U. Haedinger, M. Battaglia, Z. Krumstein, O. Ullaland, D. Bertrand, J. MacNaughton, P. Kokkinias, Chiara Meroni, Milos Lokajicek, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, G. Transtromer, W. Neumann, M. Gibbs, L. Di Ciaccio, H. Herr, A. De Min, G. Eigen, I. Siccama, Jan Krolikowski, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Carmen García, Chiara Mariotti, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, K. D. Brand, E. Cortina, Paolo Ronchese, Y. Dufour, W. Ruckstuhl, S. Ueberschaer, Flavio Fontanelli, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, B. Bouquet, S. Sánchez Navas, H. Foeth, P. D. Dauncey, N. N. Khovanski, Sandor Czellar, W. Bartl, Carlos Lacasta, S. Hahn, N. J. Kjaer, Marek Szczekowski, A. Seitz, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, H. Wahlen, O. Smirnova, Francesca Romana Cavallo, B. Ueberschaer, N. Smirnov, F. Stichelbaut, V. Bocci, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, G. Polok, F. Verbeure, R. Mc Kay, J. P. Laugier, M. Regler, C. Gaspar, Yu. Gouz, E. Rosso, K. Hamchar, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, G. Tristram, C. Joram, C. Bricman, J. Drees, Andrei Nomerotski, A. De Angelis, P. Nigri, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, V. V. Lapin, Ernesto Migliore, I. Ripp, R. Janik, M. Michelotto, R. Barate, P. Bruckman, G. E. Kalmus, L. Mundim, Daniel Bloch, C. De Clercq, M. Zito, W. J. Murray, A. Tsirou, C. Petridou, J. Rames, Ahmimed Ouraou, T. B. Skaali, Guy Wilkinson, C. K. Legan, Goeran Jarlskog, F. Parodi, J. Dolbeau, W. D. Apel, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, J. N. Jackson, P. Pages, Gary John Barker, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, R. Keranen, K. Woschnagg, K. Blous, Francisco Matorras, K. Osterberg, Pavlos Ioannou, H. J. Hilke, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, P. Bambade, M. Pernicka, E. Falk, M. Feindt, D. Souza-Santos, Jesus Marco, R. Strub, P. Roudeau, P.S.L. Booth, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Marc Winter, G. Maehlum, C. Troncon, Klaus Moenig, B. Åsman, J. H. Koehne, C. Caso, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, J. E. Augustin, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Antonio Onofre, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, H. B. Crawley, T. A. Filippas, L. Brillault, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, P. Billoir, I. Lippi, J. H. Wickens, Jose Luis Contreras, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, D. Radojicic, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Jan Ridky, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, A. Maio, F. Simonetto, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, T. Lesiak, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, José Salt, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, K. Doroba, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, R. Lauhakangas, Stefano Ragazzi, M. Donszelmann, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Danilo Zavrtanik, N. Ershaidat, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, G. D. Alekseev, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, B. Marechal, Bjarne Stugu, A. M. Wetherell, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Tim Adye, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, P. Zalewska, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, A. Sokolov, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Range (particle radiation), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, 01 natural sciences, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Nuclear physics, Pion, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, PARTICLE PHYSICS, DELPHI, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Particle, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: \def\tpc{three-particle correlation} \def\twopc{two-particle correlation} Measurements are presented of short range three-particle correlations in e^+ e^- annihilations at LEP using data collected by the DELPHI detector. %The jet structure is studied using three-particle correlation functions. At small values of the four-momentum difference, strong three-particle correlations are observed for like-sign (+++ and ---) and for unlike-sign (++- and +--) pion combinations which are not a consequence of two-particle correlations. A possible explanation of the observed effects in like-sign combinations is the existence of higher order Bose-Einstein interference, which significantly changes the particle distributions in jets.

98. PRODUCTION OF STRANGE B-BARYONS DECAYING INTO XI-/+-L-/+ PAIRS AT LEP

Author: H. Staeck, Andrea Perrotta, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Lydia Roos, R. Mc Nulty, B. Dalmagne, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, J. P. Gerber, Robert S. Brown, M. Tyndel, L. Vitale, J. Drees, Louis Lyons, P. Abreu, D. Gele, Matteo Pegoraro, D. Radojicic, Milos Lokajicek, R. Aleksan, B. Boštjančič, Ugo Gasparini, E. Boudinov, Evangelos Gazis, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, K. A. Drees, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, P. Lutz, Juan Abel Barrio, J. Guy, B. Koene, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, F. Carena, Demetrios Loukas, Tiziano Rovelli, Tim Adye, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, R. Zuberi, M. L. Andrieux, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Gianni Zumerle, Maria Elena Pol, G. Valenti, S. Katsanevas, G. Vegni, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Norbert Neumeister, P. Delpierre, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, Stefano Ragazzi, M. S. Bilenky, Paolo Morettini, L.J. Carroll, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Borge Svane Nielsen, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, S. De Brabandere, A. Lopez-Fernandez, J. G. Loken, F. Pierre, Alessandra Romero, F. Formenti, Vincent Hedberg, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, F. Stichelbaut, Carmen García, G. Myatt, F. Cao, T. A. Filippas, O. Podobrin, G. E. Theodosiou, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, A. Ruiz, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, M. Regler, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, R. Mc Kay, J. Medbo, M. A E Schyns, A. Maio, Fabio Cossutti, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, P. Weilhammer, D. W. Lane, V. Gracco, P. Bruckman, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. J. Bates, G. Borisov, S. C. Blyth, A. Andreazza, G. Ekspong, Pavlos Ioannou, H. Palka, N. Ershaidat, Sandra Amato, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, Marco Bozzo, A. Ferrer, T. Lesiak, M. Bonesini, Piotr Zalewski, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kurvinen, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, H. Foeth, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, G. Wilkinson, A. Onofre, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, P. Frenkiel, R. Ehret, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, L. Ventura, T. Spassov, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Peter Kluit, O. Kouznetsov, A. Klovning, J. Baudot, P. N. Ratoff, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, B. Ueberschaer, C. Walck, D. Gamba, W.S.C. Williams, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. P. Ostankov, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, F. Bianchi, Martino Margoni, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, E. Fokitis, J. W. Lamsa, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Lucio Cerrito, D. Wicke, Y. Lemoigne, Javier Sánchez, M. A. Houlden, Yu. Sedykh, T. Bolognese, R. Keranen, C. Martinez-Rivero, A. Normand, V. Chorowicz, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, M. Blume, F. Barao, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, K. D. Brand, Klaus Hamacher, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, H. Mueller, F. Verbeure, Chiara Mariotti, L. Yu, Josef Strauss, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, V. Chabaud, F. Dupont, Mario Sannino, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, B. Åsman, E. Karvelas, Francisco Matorras, V. Lefebure, B. Stugu, M. Weierstall, D. Souza-Santos, M. Espirito Santo, L. Bugge, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Gandelman, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, E. Higon, W. Bartl, W. Hao, O. Barring, S. Bosworth, Georgios Stavropoulos, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Massimo Caccia, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, J. Dolbeau, I. Stavitski, Daniel Bloch, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. Szeptycka, F. Naraghi, T. Tabarelli, I. Ripp, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, D. J. Holthuizen, R. A. Brenner, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, W. Venus, V. Cassio, R. Nicolaidou, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, P. Juillot, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. G. Frodesen, J. E. Augustin, S. Haider, V.A. Uvarov, F. Scuri, Luc Pape, C. Caso, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, Y. Sacquin, J. P. Laugier, T. L. Hessing, A. Pullia, E. K. Johansson, Z. Hajduk, A. Passeri, J. Bjarne, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, P. Antilogus, W. Krupinski, I. Kronkvist, A. N. Sisakian, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, Steinar Stapnes, A. Sadovsky, Maciej Górski, Marek Szczekowski, Z. Krumstein, A. Hakansson, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Charles Bricman, Wolfgang Adam, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, M. Pimenta, I. V. Ajinenko, G. Smadja, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, E. Rosso, H. Klein, J. Van Eldik, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, K. Osterberg, Paolo Ronchese, A. De Min, Mogens Dam, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Trombini, C. Defoix, N. J. Kjaer, F. Hahn, Andrei Nomerotski, T. S. Hill, H. J. Hilke, I. Siccama, P. Langefeld, F. Fulda-Quenzer, G. Sajot, T. Maron, Phillip Allport, A. Daum, Yu. Belokopytov, L. Gorn, B. Franek, Manfred Krammer, V. Malychev, E. Graziani, M. Michelotto, J. M. Brunet, S. Ueberschaer, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, H. B. Crawley, W. Kucewicz, G. Tristram, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, R. Sekulin, P. B. Renton, Marc Winter, D. C. Fries, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, L. Brillault, B. Marechal, H. Wahlen, E. C. Katsoufis, A. Firestone, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, J. H. Koehne, C. Joram, Geoffrey Smith, C. Kreuter, A. Buys, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, R. Janik, J. N. Jackson, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, M. A. Lopez Aguera, P. Pages, W. Da Silva, M. Zito, W. A. Mitaroff, S. Lamblot, M. Prest, T. Moa, Allan Hallgren, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, U. Haedinger, J. Rames, H. Schneider, G. Maehlum, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, P. Kokkinias, M. Battaglia, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, W. Neumann, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, S. Almehed, P. Herquet, R. Contri, C. K. Legan, Y. Dufour, C. Gaspar, Sandor Czellar, Manolis Dris, Fares Djama, P. Roudeau, G. Polok, Alberto Benvenuti, William Trischuk, A. Markou, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, Ernesto Migliore, A. Petrolini, V. Lepeltier, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, J. MacNaughton, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Chapkin, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. M. Segar, A. Lipniacka, F. Fontanelli, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. Davenport, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, Göran Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, Nikita Smirnov, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, J. Dahm, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, V. Obraztsov, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, I. Roncagliolo, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, Laurent Mirabito, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, W. Van Doninck, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, Tord Ekelof, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: DELPHI, B-baryon, b tagging, lifetime, Semileptonic decay, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Elementary particle, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, b-tagging, Z0 DECAYS, Baryon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: An excess of events containing, in a jet, a samesign Ξ∓-ℓ∓ pair as compared to those with an oppositesign Ξ∓-ℓ± pair has been observed in an analysis of 1.7 million hadronic Z0 decays collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP between 1991 and 1993 inclusive. The probability for this signal to come from non B-baryon decays is less than 5×10-4. The measured production fraction corresponds to:[Figure not available: see fulltext.] per lepton species, averaged for electrons and muons and assuming that the two channels have an equal contribution. Semileptonic decays of Λb baryons can account for less than 10% of these events and the major part of the signal has to originate from Ξb semileptonic decays. Using the subsample of these events where the Ξ∓ trajectory has been measured in the Vertex Detector, the lifetime of B-baryons producing a Ξ∓ in their semileptonic decay final state is found to be: {Mathematical expression} © 1995 Springer-Verlag.

99. Search for neutral heavy leptons produced in Z decays

Author: W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, M. Barbi, P. Delpierre, A. Van Lysebetten, Tiziano Rovelli, J. Masik, G. Myatt, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Sandor Czellar, D. J. Holthuizen, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Luc Pape, A. Galloni, Ernesto Migliore, Wolfgang Adam, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, R. Nicolaidou, A. Trombini, O. Podobrin, Yu. Belokopytov, I. Kronkvist, T. Tabarelli, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, M. Verlato, Patrick Jarry, Mario Sannino, L.N. Gerdyukov, G. Rinaudo, Josef Hrubec, B. Bouquet, H. Rahmani, E. K. Johansson, A. M. Segar, Steinar Stapnes, Klaus Hamacher, R. Moeller, R. Orava, D. Fassouliotis, Andrea Perrotta, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, L. K. Resvanis, G. Eigen, R. A. Brenner, A. N. Sisakian, F. Fontanelli, H. J. Hilke, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Massimo Caccia, U. Schwickerath, Vladimir Nikolaenko, A. Sadovsky, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, N. Vassilopoulos, L. Serbelloni, R. Mc Nulty, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, Andrei Nomerotski, A. G. Frodesen, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, J. M. Heuser, J. E. Augustin, W. Krupinski, S. Todorova, Maria Roberta Monge, S. Fichet, A. Zalewska, M. Tyndel, A. Markou, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, G. Leder, Denis Gelé, J.D. Richardson, A. Firestone, W. T. Meyer, B. Franek, Z. Hajduk, B. Åsman, M. Michelotto, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, H. Palka, V. Malychev, O. Kouznetsov, Pierre Juillot, P. B. Renton, R. Ehret, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Maciej Górski, Yu. Sedykh, Mogens Dam, V. Lefebure, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, P. Jalocha, E. Higon, Javier Sánchez, A. Petrolini, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, P. Antilogus, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, P. Siegrist, L. Lanceri, T. Brenke, D. Crennell, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, D. C. Fries, M. Zito, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, T. Buran, Laurent Mirabito, Markus Elsing, K. Grzelak, F. Mandl, Allan Hallgren, H. Mueller, Gianni Zumerle, P. V. Chliapnikov, C. Kreuter, Z. Krumstein, P. Bruckman, M. Gunther, W.S.C. Williams, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, B. Marechal, M. A. Bizouard, A. De Min, Tord Ekelof, S. Hoorelbeke, V. Chorowicz, Tiziano Camporesi, Paolo Ronchese, Paolo Morettini, Marta Calvi, G. Valenti, N. J. Kjaer, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. Wlodek, Geoffrey Smith, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, G. Sajot, G. Matthiae, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, R. Pain, C. Green, G. Tristram, T. L. Hessing, P. Abreu, P. J. Holt, Anna Lipniacka, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, F. Simonetto, A. Seitz, N. G. Redaelli, J. Dolbeau, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, B. Loerstad, A. Andreazza, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, P. Niss, P.S.L. Booth, R. Alemany, T. Spassov, A. Maio, F. Pierre, P. Kubinec, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, M. L. Andrieux, P. Frenkiel, Wojciech Kucewicz, Clara Troncon, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, Vincent Hedberg, Krzysztof Nawrocki, W. Da Silva, K. Stevenson, W. Van Doninck, C. Joram, C. Bricman, Ariella Cattai, Juan Abel Barrio, M. Davenport, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, D. W. Lane, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, O. Yushchenko, R. Keranen, Juan Fuster, Robert S. Brown, M. S. Bilenky, Francisco Matorras, O. Barring, D. Souza-Santos, I. Stavitski, G. Ekspong, A. Normand, C. Weiser, F. Richard, K. Rybicki, R. Sekulin, P. Chochula, Olga Botner, L.J. Carroll, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, G. Cosme, M. Weierstall, G. Transtromer, J. Libby, Y. Sacquin, G. Vegni, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, A. Djannati, C. Matteuzzi, Sandra Amato, T. Podobnik, J. Baudot, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, P. N. Ratoff, Chiara Mariotti, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Th D. Papadopoulou, Fabio Cossutti, P. Van Dam, F. Hahn, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, N. I. Zimin, Matteo Pegoraro, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. J. Hernandez, O. Sahr, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, S. Hahn, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. Passeri, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. Weilhammer, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, Carmen García, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, V. V. Lapin, T. Lesiak, Francesco Navarria, C. De La Vaissiere, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, I. Ripp, R. Janik, K. H. Becks, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, G. Smadja, I. Lippi, A. Tilquin, E. Vallazza, J. Van Eldik, Barry King, E. Spiriti, J. H. Wickens, R. Strub, Marco Paganoni, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Fares Djama, T. S. Hill, R. Frühwirth, M. Schimmelpfennig, J. Timmermans, Per Jönsson, P. Herquet, K. Muenich, Winfried Mitaroff, R. Sosnowski, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, Juergen Thomas, G. Damgaard, P. Gris, B. Golob, Antonio Onofre, P. Langefeld, Pierre Billoir, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, Louis Lyons, J. Garcia, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, P. Vincent, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, R. Contri, A. Baroncelli, L. Gorn, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, F. Naraghi, V. Obraztsov, R. Silvestre, W. Bonivento, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Barbiellini, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, B. Ueberschaer, Kerem Cankocak, T. Burgsmueller, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, O. Klapp, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, C. Caso, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Daniel Bloch, E. Cortina, H. B. Crawley, Ahmimed Ouraou, Peter Kluit, A. Klovning, Marcos Dracos, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, C. Vander Velde, Manolis Dris, G. A. Chelkov, P. Seager, L. Di Ciaccio, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Ugo Amaldi, J. P. Laugier, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, M. Chapkin, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, Vaclav Vrba, Alberto Benvenuti, Hans Dijkstra, G. Sciolla, L. Chaussard, P. Privitera, J. H. Cowell, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, C. Gaspar, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Petrovyck, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, J. P. Gerber, I. V. Ajinenko, Alessandra Romero, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, A. Stocchi, A. Ruiz, Danilo Zavrtanik, F. Zach, M. A E Schyns, S. S. Meyer, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, P. Gunnarsson, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, B. Dalmagne, José Salt, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, H. Schneider, Piotr Zalewski, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, V.A. Uvarov, Carlos Lacasta, J. N. Jackson, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, P. Pages, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, G. D. Alekseev, E. Falk, B. Jean-Marie, P. Roudeau, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, A. Pullia, D. Vilanova, Stefano Ragazzi, M. Chen, F. Formenti, F. Cao, A. Tomaradze, Marek Szczekowski, Martijn Mulders, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, Ugo Gasparini, H. Klein, K. A. Drees, J. Guy, K. Osterberg, S. Stanic, Tim Adye, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, Oxana Smirnova, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Stampfer, F. Carena, S. Cabrera, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Dietrich Liko, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, Nikita Smirnov, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, L. Mundim, Ch. Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, M. Battaglia, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Ajinenko, I, Alekseev, G, Alemany, R, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barbi, M, Barbiellini, N, Bardin, D, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertini, D, Bertrand, D, Besancon, M, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bizouard, M, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Bosio, C, Botner, O, Boudinov, E, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenke, T, Brenner, R, Bricman, C, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmueller, T, Buschmann, P, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Chabaud, V, Chapkin, M, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chen, M, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Cowell, J, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Deghorain, A, Della Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Boer, W, De Brabandere, S, De Clercq, C, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L, De Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Di Diodato, A, Djama, F, Djannati, A, Dolbeau, J, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Durand, J, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Erzen, B, Espirito Santo, M, Falk, E, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Fenyuk, A, Ferrer, A, Fichet, S, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Fischer, P, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gerdyukov, L, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gouz, Y, Gracco, V, Graziani, E, Green, C, Grefrath, A, Gris, P, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Gumenyuk, S, Gunnarsson, P, Gunther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Hajduk, Z, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Heuser, J, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khokhlov, Y, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klapp, O, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Korcyl, K, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Libby, J, Liko, D, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Loken, J, Lopez, J, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Maehlum, G, Mahon, J, Maio, A, Malmgren, T, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marco, R, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti I Garcia, S, Masik, J, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Merk, M, Meroni, C, Meyer, S, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Muenich, K, Mulders, M, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Nemecek, S, Neumann, W, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nieuwenhuizen, M, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Petrovyck, M, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Podobnik, T, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Privitera, P, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Reinhardt, R, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sahr, O, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schimmelpfennig, M, Schneider, H, Schwickerath, U, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Seager, P, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Serbelloni, L, Shellard, R, Siegrist, P, Silvestre, R, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Sponholz, P, Squarcia, S, Stampfer, D, Stanescu, C, Stanic, S, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stevenson, K, Stocchi, A, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tavernet, J, Tchikilev, O, Thomas, J, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Todorova, S, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Vander Velde, C, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Doninck, W, Van Eldik, J, Van Lysebetten, A, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Wlodek, T, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: COLLISIONS, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, MASS, Jet (particle physics), HIGH-ENERGY-PHYSICS, MONOJET PRODUCTION, MONTE-CARLO, BOSON, LIMITS, LEP, PERFORMANCE, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, DELPHI, Boson, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: Weak isosinglet Neutral Heavy Leptons ($\nu_m$) have been searched for using data collected by the DELPHI detector corresponding to $3.3\times 10^{6}$ hadronic~Z$^{0}$ decays at LEP1. Four separate searches have been performed, for short-lived $\nu_m$ production giving monojet or acollinear jet topologies, and for long-lived $\nu_m$ giving detectable secondary vertices or calorimeter clusters. No indication of the existence of these particles has been found, leading to an upper limit for the branching ratio $BR($Z$^0\rightarrow \nu_m \overline{\nu})$ of about $1.3\times10^{-6}$ at 95\% confidence level for $\nu_m$ masses between 3.5 and 50 GeV/$c^2$. Outside this range the limit weakens rapidly with the $\nu_m$ mass. %Special emphasis has been given to the search for monojet--like topologies. One event %has passed the selection, in agreement with the expectation from the reaction: %$e^+e^- \rightarrow\ell \bar\ell \nu\bar\nu$. The results are also interpreted in terms of limits for the single production of excited neutrinos.

100. Upper limits on the branching ratios τ → μγ and τ → eγ

Author: M. Pindo, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, P. H. Kramer, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, A. G. Frodesen, Pierre Billoir, J. Salt, Marc Winter, F. Dupont, E. K. Johansson, H. Wahlen, L. Di Ciaccio, Steinar Stapnes, J. H. Koehne, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, N. Vassilopoulos, M. Chapkin, J. P. Laugier, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Z. Hajduk, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, V. Malychev, M. Battaglia, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, A. G. Olshevski, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, W. Neumann, J. Dolbeau, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, Maciej Górski, T. Maron, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, G. Grosdidier, Andrea Perrotta, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, Peter Kluit, Milos Lokajicek, C. Vander Velde, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, K. Stepaniak, A. Stocchi, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Dufour, F. Simonetto, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, A. Firestone, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Sandor Czellar, Piotr Zalewski, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Marek Szczekowski, A. Baroncelli, E. I. Rosenberg, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, P. Van Dam, L. S. Vertogradov, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Y. Sacquin, A. Lopez-Fernandez, P. V. Chliapnikov, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, G. Polok, Richard Jacobsson, A. Buys, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, R. Mc Nulty, T. L. Hessing, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Dietrich Liko, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, G. Sciolla, Carlos Lacasta, H. De Boeck, B. Golob, Yu. Gouz, Javier Sánchez, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, C. De La Vaissiere, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, B. Tome, V.A. Uvarov, Wolfgang Adam, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, A. M. Segar, W. T. Meyer, K. Osterberg, P. Antilogus, D. Bertrand, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, M. Tyndel, A.N. Sisakian, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, E. Cortina, Josef Strauss, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Ernesto Migliore, M. Verlato, W.S.C. Williams, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, O. Podobrin, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Tord Ekelof, M. Karlsson, Klaus Hamacher, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, Alessandra Romero, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, Winfried Mitaroff, Louis Lyons, Laurent Mirabito, R. Aleksan, T. A. Filippas, Yu. Belokopytov, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, M. Regler, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, W. Da Silva, B. Åsman, A. Ruiz, T. Brenke, M. Zito, V. Chabaud, Guido Barbiellini, G. Transtromer, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, J. Guy, J. N. Jackson, W. Ruckstuhl, H. Herr, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, R. Henriques, Barry King, E. Spiriti, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Mariusz Witek, L. G. Tkatchev, J. Rames, Carmen García, P. Kokkinias, D. Gamba, J. Ridky, R. A. Brenner, W. K. Van Doninck, B. Loerstad, M. A E Schyns, L. Bugge, A. Seitz, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, V. Chorowicz, C. Parkes, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, Tim Adye, M. Prest, M. Hahn, R. Ehret, M. Gunther, C. K. Legan, Cristian Stanescu, Rupert Leitner, M. Berggren, G. D. Alekseev, P. Branchini, R. Moeller, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, C. Gaspar, R. Frühwirth, W. Krupinski, J. Timmermans, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, F. Verbeure, V. Nikolaenko, R. Nicolaidou, G. Piana, G. A. Chelkov, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, Pascal Paganini, Nikita Smirnov, I. Ripp, I. Kronkvist, Allan Hallgren, H. Foeth, R. Janik, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, U. Haedinger, G. Matthiae, F. Hahn, B. Ueberschaer, H. Schneider, Tiziano Camporesi, A. Andreazza, Mario Sannino, G. C. Zucchelli, F. Carena, Tiziano Rovelli, H. J. Hilke, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, Robert S. Brown, B. Stugu, D. Vilanova, Demetrios Loukas, Yu. Sedykh, J-C. Marin, H. Mueller, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, M. Gibbs, T. Spassov, A. Maio, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, M. Mc Cubbin, G. Cosme, K. Hultqvist, V. Lepeltier, Mogens Dam, A. Sadovsky, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, G. Valenti, P. Gunnarsson, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Paolo Ronchese, K. Rybicki, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, J. E. Augustin, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. Kaiser, B. Muryn, M. Wielers, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, Matteo Pegoraro, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, Marco Bozzo, N. J. Kjaer, D. Souza-Santos, F. Djama, M. Davenport, M. Pernicka, J. MacNaughton, P. Herquet, R. Contri, M. L. Turluer, Denis Gelé, Z. Krumstein, C. Caso, D. W. Lane, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Flavio Fontanelli, V. Bocci, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, M. Michelotto, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, D. Reid, P. Niss, T. Burgsmueller, F. Martinez-Vidal, B. Jean-Marie, G. Ekspong, Stefano Ragazzi, V. Obraztsov, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, A. De Min, I. Siccama, I. Lippi, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Gianni Zumerle, G. Sajot, S. C. Blyth, P. N. Ratoff, K. Marvik, R. Orava, F. Formenti, F. Cao, S. Simonetti, G. Wilkinson, H. B. Crawley, G. Tristram, P. Frenkiel, P. Bruckman, C. Kreuter, Manolis Dris, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, P. Pages, P. Roudeau, Gary John Barker, A. Kloving, M. Begalli, L. Brillault, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, J. P. Engel, Lydia Roos, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Paolo Privitera, O. Yushchenko, M. Mazzucato, R. Sekulin, Andre Augustinus, P. Negri, K. Woschnagg, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Alberto Benvenuti, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, I. Roncagliolo, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Alessandro Petrolini, R. Barate, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, L. De Paula, H. Palka, A. Tomaradze, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, T. Moa, O. Kouznetsov, J. Baudot, G. Maehlum, V. Gracco, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, E. Falk, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, W. D. Apel, J. W. Lamsa, Th D. Papadopoulou, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, R. Sosnowski, C. Joram, C. Bricman, M. Blume, F. Barao, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, C. Khourkoumelis, Pavlos Ioannou, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, W. Hao, O. Barring, William Trischuk, M. S. Bilenky, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. Donszelmann, M. A. Houlden, A. Markou, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, L.J. Carroll, Danilo Zavrtanik, E. Higon, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, C. Walck, S. Bosworth, P. A. Fischer, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, P. Delpierre, J. P. Gerber, T. Lesiak, F. Scuri, L. Chaussard, G. Vegni, G. Myatt, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, A. Normand, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, A. Trombini, Marcos Dracos, I. A. Tyapkin, F. Zach, Chiara Mariotti, I. V. Ajinenko, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, N. Neumeister, J. Dahm, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, P. Abreu, Juan Abel Barrio, Sandra Amato, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, D. Y. Bardin, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, Jacques Lemonne, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Andrei Nomerotski, B. Franek, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, M. Weierstall, E. Dahl-Jensen, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, B. Marechal, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, A. Passeri, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, T. S. Hill, A. Daum, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Branching (polymer chemistry), 01 natural sciences, Lepton
Abstract: The DELPHI collaboration has searched for lepton flavour violating decays τ → μγ and τ → eγ using a data sample of about 70 pb -1 of integrated luminosity corresponding to 81 000 produced τ +τ - events. No candidates were found for either of the two modes. This yields branching ratio upper limits of B(τ → eγ) < 1.1 × 10 -4 and B(τ → μγ) < 6.2 × 10 -5 at 90% confidence level.

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