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53. Association between circulating inflammatory markers and adult cancer risk: a Mendelian randomization analysis

Author

Yarmolinsky, James, primary, Robinson, Jamie W., additional, Mariosa, Daniela, additional, Karhunen, Ville, additional, Huang, Jian, additional, Dimou, Niki, additional, Murphy, Neil, additional, Burrows, Kimberley, additional, Bouras, Emmanouil, additional, Smith-Byrne, Karl, additional, Lewis, Sarah J., additional, Galesloot, Tessel E., additional, Kiemeney, Lambertus A., additional, Vermeulen, Sita, additional, Martin, Paul, additional, Albanes, Demetrius, additional, Hou, Lifang, additional, Newcomb, Polly A., additional, White, Emily, additional, Wolk, Alicja, additional, Wu, Anna H., additional, Le Marchand, Loïc, additional, Phipps, Amanda I., additional, Buchanan, Daniel D., additional, Zhao, Sizheng Steven, additional, Gill, Dipender, additional, Chanock, Stephen J., additional, Purdue, Mark P., additional, Davey Smith, George, additional, Brennan, Paul, additional, Herzig, Karl-Heinz, additional, Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta, additional, Amos, Chris I., additional, Hung, Rayjean J., additional, Dehghan, Abbas, additional, Johansson, Mattias, additional, Gunter, Marc J., additional, Tsilidis, Kostas K., additional, Martin, Richard M., additional, Landi, Maria Teresa, additional, Stevens, Victoria, additional, Wang, Ying, additional, Albanes, Demetrios, additional, Caporaso, Neil, additional, Amos, Christopher I., additional, Shete, Sanjay, additional, Bickeböller, Heike, additional, Risch, Angela, additional, Houlston, Richard, additional, Lam, Stephen, additional, Tardon, Adonina, additional, Chen, Chu, additional, Bojesen, Stig E., additional, Wichmann, H-Erich, additional, Christiani, David, additional, Rennert, Gadi, additional, Arnold, Susanne, additional, Field, John K., additional, Le Marchand, Loic, additional, Melander, Olle, additional, Brunnström, Hans, additional, Liu, Geoffrey, additional, Andrew, Angeline, additional, Shen, Hongbing, additional, Zienolddiny, Shan, additional, Grankvist, Kjell, additional, Johansson, Mikael, additional, Teare, M. Dawn, additional, Hong, Yun-Chul, additional, Yuan, Jian-Min, additional, Lazarus, Philip, additional, Schabath, Matthew B., additional, Aldrich, Melinda C., additional, Eeles, Rosalind A., additional, Haiman, Christopher A., additional, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, additional, Schumacher, Fredrick R., additional, Benlloch, Sara, additional, Al Olama, Ali Amin, additional, Muir, Kenneth R., additional, Berndt, Sonja I., additional, Conti, David V., additional, Wiklund, Fredrik, additional, Chanock, Stephen, additional, Tangen, Catherine M., additional, Batra, Jyotsna, additional, Clements, Judith A., additional, Grönberg, Henrik, additional, Pashayan, Nora, additional, Schleutker, Johanna, additional, Weinstein, Stephanie J., additional, West, Catharine M.L., additional, Mucci, Lorelei A., additional, Cancel-Tassin, Géraldine, additional, Koutros, Stella, additional, Sørensen, Karina Dalsgaard, additional, Grindedal, Eli Marie, additional, Neal, David E., additional, Hamdy, Freddie C., additional, Donovan, Jenny L., additional, Travis, Ruth C., additional, Hamilton, Robert J., additional, Ingles, Sue Ann, additional, Rosenstein, Barry S., additional, Lu, Yong-Jie, additional, Giles, Graham G., additional, MacInnis, Robert J., additional, Kibel, Adam S., additional, Vega, Ana, additional, Kogevinas, Manolis, additional, Penney, Kathryn L., additional, Park, Jong Y., additional, Stanfrod, Janet L., additional, Cybulski, Cezary, additional, Nordestgaard, Børge G., additional, Nielsen, Sune F., additional, Brenner, Hermann, additional, Maier, Christiane, additional, Logothetis, Christopher J., additional, John, Esther M., additional, Teixeira, Manuel R., additional, Neuhausen, Susan L., additional, De Ruyck, Kim, additional, Razack, Azad, additional, Newcomb, Lisa F., additional, Lessel, Davor, additional, Kaneva, Radka, additional, Usmani, Nawaid, additional, Claessens, Frank, additional, Townsend, Paul A., additional, Castelao, Jose Esteban, additional, Roobol, Monique J., additional, Menegaux, Florence, additional, Khaw, Kay-Tee, additional, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, additional, Pandha, Hardev, additional, Thibodeau, Stephen N., additional, Hunter, David J., additional, Kraft, Peter, additional, Blot, William J., additional, and Riboli, Elio, additional

Published
2024
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54. Trans-ancestry genome-wide association meta-analysis of prostate cancer identifies new susceptibility loci and informs genetic risk prediction

Author

Conti, David V., Darst, Burcu F., Moss, Lilit C., Saunders, Edward J., Sheng, Xin, Chou, Alisha, Schumacher, Fredrick R., Olama, Ali Amin Al, Benlloch, Sara, Dadaev, Tokhir, Brook, Mark N., Sahimi, Ali, Hoffmann, Thomas J., Takahashi, Atushi, Matsuda, Koichi, Momozawa, Yukihide, Fujita, Masashi, Muir, Kenneth, Lophatananon, Artitaya, Wan, Peggy, Le Marchand, Loic, Wilkens, Lynne R., Stevens, Victoria L., Gapstur, Susan M., Carter, Brian D., Schleutker, Johanna, Tammela, Teuvo L. J., Sipeky, Csilla, Auvinen, Anssi, Giles, Graham G., Southey, Melissa C., MacInnis, Robert J., Cybulski, Cezary, Wokołorczyk, Dominika, Lubiński, Jan, Neal, David E., Donovan, Jenny L., Hamdy, Freddie C., Martin, Richard M., Nordestgaard, Børge G., Nielsen, Sune F., Weischer, Maren, Bojesen, Stig E., Røder, Martin Andreas, Iversen, Peter, Batra, Jyotsna, Chambers, Suzanne, Moya, Leire, Horvath, Lisa, Clements, Judith A., Tilley, Wayne, Risbridger, Gail P., Gronberg, Henrik, Aly, Markus, Szulkin, Robert, Eklund, Martin, Nordström, Tobias, Pashayan, Nora, Dunning, Alison M., Ghoussaini, Maya, Travis, Ruth C., Key, Tim J., Riboli, Elio, Park, Jong Y., Sellers, Thomas A., Lin, Hui-Yi, Albanes, Demetrius, Weinstein, Stephanie J., Mucci, Lorelei A., Giovannucci, Edward, Lindstrom, Sara, Kraft, Peter, Hunter, David J., Penney, Kathryn L., Turman, Constance, Tangen, Catherine M., Goodman, Phyllis J., Thompson, Jr., Ian M., Hamilton, Robert J., Fleshner, Neil E., Finelli, Antonio, Parent, Marie-Élise, Stanford, Janet L., Ostrander, Elaine A., Geybels, Milan S., Koutros, Stella, Freeman, Laura E. Beane, Stampfer, Meir, Wolk, Alicja, Håkansson, Niclas, Andriole, Gerald L., Hoover, Robert N., Machiela, Mitchell J., Sørensen, Karina Dalsgaard, Borre, Michael, Blot, William J., Zheng, Wei, Yeboah, Edward D., Mensah, James E., Lu, Yong-Jie, Zhang, Hong-Wei, Feng, Ninghan, Mao, Xueying, Wu, Yudong, Zhao, Shan-Chao, Sun, Zan, Thibodeau, Stephen N., McDonnell, Shannon K., Schaid, Daniel J., West, Catharine M. L., Burnet, Neil, Barnett, Gill, Maier, Christiane, Schnoeller, Thomas, Luedeke, Manuel, Kibel, Adam S., Drake, Bettina F., Cussenot, Olivier, Cancel-Tassin, Géraldine, Menegaux, Florence, Truong, Thérèse, Koudou, Yves Akoli, John, Esther M., Grindedal, Eli Marie, Maehle, Lovise, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Ingles, Sue A., Stern, Mariana C., Vega, Ana, Gómez-Caamaño, Antonio, Fachal, Laura, Rosenstein, Barry S., Kerns, Sarah L., Ostrer, Harry, Teixeira, Manuel R., Paulo, Paula, Brandão, Andreia, Watya, Stephen, Lubwama, Alexander, Bensen, Jeannette T., Fontham, Elizabeth T. H., Mohler, James, Taylor, Jack A., Kogevinas, Manolis, Llorca, Javier, Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, Teerlink, Craig C., Huff, Chad D., Strom, Sara S., Multigner, Luc, Blanchet, Pascal, Brureau, Laurent, Kaneva, Radka, Slavov, Chavdar, Mitev, Vanio, Leach, Robin J., Weaver, Brandi, Brenner, Hermann, Cuk, Katarina, Holleczek, Bernd, Saum, Kai-Uwe, Klein, Eric A., Hsing, Ann W., Kittles, Rick A., Murphy, Adam B., Logothetis, Christopher J., Kim, Jeri, Neuhausen, Susan L., Steele, Linda, Ding, Yuan Chun, Isaacs, William B., Nemesure, Barbara, Hennis, Anselm J. M., Carpten, John, Pandha, Hardev, Michael, Agnieszka, De Ruyck, Kim, De Meerleer, Gert, Ost, Piet, Xu, Jianfeng, Razack, Azad, Lim, Jasmine, Teo, Soo-Hwang, Newcomb, Lisa F., Lin, Daniel W., Fowke, Jay H., Neslund-Dudas, Christine, Rybicki, Benjamin A., Gamulin, Marija, Lessel, Davor, Kulis, Tomislav, Usmani, Nawaid, Singhal, Sandeep, Parliament, Matthew, Claessens, Frank, Joniau, Steven, Van den Broeck, Thomas, Gago-Dominguez, Manuela, Castelao, Jose Esteban, Martinez, Maria Elena, Larkin, Samantha, Townsend, Paul A., Aukim-Hastie, Claire, Bush, William S., Aldrich, Melinda C., Crawford, Dana C., Srivastava, Shiv, Cullen, Jennifer C., Petrovics, Gyorgy, Casey, Graham, Roobol, Monique J., Jenster, Guido, van Schaik, Ron H. N., Hu, Jennifer J., Sanderson, Maureen, Varma, Rohit, McKean-Cowdin, Roberta, Torres, Mina, Mancuso, Nicholas, Berndt, Sonja I., Van Den Eeden, Stephen K., Easton, Douglas F., Chanock, Stephen J., Cook, Michael B., Wiklund, Fredrik, Nakagawa, Hidewaki, Witte, John S., Eeles, Rosalind A., Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, and Haiman, Christopher A.

Published
2021
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55. Genome-wide association study confirms lung cancer susceptibility loci on chromosomes 5p15 and 15q25 in an African-American population

Author

Zanetti, Krista A, Wang, Zhaoming, Aldrich, Melinda, Amos, Christopher I, Blot, William J, Bowman, Elise D, Burdette, Laurie, Cai, Qiuyin, Caporaso, Neil, Chung, Charles C, Gillanders, Elizabeth M, Haiman, Christopher A, Hansen, Helen M, Henderson, Brian E, Kolonel, Laurence N, Le Marchand, Loic, Li, Shengchao, McNeill, Lorna Haughton, Ryan, Bríd M, Schwartz, Ann G, Sison, Jennette D, Spitz, Margaret R, Tucker, Margaret, Wenzlaff, Angela S, Wiencke, John K, Wilkens, Lynne, Wrensch, Margaret R, Wu, Xifeng, Zheng, Wei, Zhou, Weiyin, Christiani, David, Palmer, Julie R, Penning, Trevor M, Rieber, Alyssa G, Rosenberg, Lynn, Ruiz-Narvaez, Edward A, Su, Li, Vachani, Anil, Wei, Yongyue, Whitehead, Alexander S, Chanock, Stephen J, and Harris, Curtis C

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Cancer, Lung, Women's Health, Human Genome, Clinical Research, Prevention, Genetics, Lung Cancer, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Respiratory, Black or African American, Case-Control Studies, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Lung Neoplasms, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Population Surveillance, Quantitative Trait Loci, Genome-wide association study, Lung neoplasms, Smoking, African Americans, Telomerase, Receptors, Cholinergic, Clinical Sciences, Oncology & Carcinogenesis, Clinical sciences, Oncology and carcinogenesis
Abstract

ObjectivesGenome-wide association studies (GWAS) of lung cancer have identified regions of common genetic variation with lung cancer risk in Europeans who smoke and never-smoking Asian women. This study aimed to conduct a GWAS in African Americans, who have higher rates of lung cancer despite smoking fewer cigarettes per day when compared with Caucasians. This population provides a different genetic architecture based on underlying African ancestry allowing the identification of new regions and exploration of known regions for finer mapping.Materials and methodsWe genotyped 1,024,001 SNPs in 1737 cases and 3602 controls in stage 1, followed by a replication phase of 20 SNPs (p

Published
2016

56. Prostate Cancer Susceptibility in Men of African Ancestry at 8q24

Author

Han, Ying, Rand, Kristin A, Hazelett, Dennis J, Ingles, Sue A, Kittles, Rick A, Strom, Sara S, Rybicki, Benjamin A, Nemesure, Barbara, Isaacs, William B, Stanford, Janet L, Zheng, Wei, Schumacher, Fredrick R, Berndt, Sonja I, Wang, Zhaoming, Xu, Jianfeng, Rohland, Nadin, Reich, David, Tandon, Arti, Pasaniuc, Bogdan, Allen, Alex, Quinque, Dominique, Mallick, Swapan, Notani, Dimple, Rosenfeld, Michael G, Jayani, Ranveer Singh, Kolb, Suzanne, Gapstur, Susan M, Stevens, Victoria L, Pettaway, Curtis A, Yeboah, Edward D, Tettey, Yao, Biritwum, Richard B, Adjei, Andrew A, Tay, Evelyn, Truelove, Ann, Niwa, Shelley, Chokkalingam, Anand P, John, Esther M, Murphy, Adam B, Signorello, Lisa B, Carpten, John, Leske, M Cristina, Wu, Suh-Yuh, Hennis, Anslem JM, Neslund-Dudas, Christine, Hsing, Ann W, Chu, Lisa, Goodman, Phyllis J, Klein, Eric A, Zheng, S Lilly, Witte, John S, Casey, Graham, Lubwama, Alex, Pooler, Loreall C, Sheng, Xin, Coetzee, Gerhard A, Cook, Michael B, Chanock, Stephen J, Stram, Daniel O, Watya, Stephen, Blot, William J, Conti, David V, Henderson, Brian E, and Haiman, Christopher A

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Clinical Research, Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Aging, Urologic Diseases, Human Genome, Prevention, Genetics, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Black or African American, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Prostatic Neoplasms, RNA, Long Noncoding, United States, Oncology & Carcinogenesis, Oncology and carcinogenesis
Abstract

The 8q24 region harbors multiple risk variants for distinct cancers, including >8 for prostate cancer. In this study, we conducted fine mapping of the 8q24 risk region (127.8-128.8Mb) in search of novel associations with common and rare variation in 4853 prostate cancer case patients and 4678 control subjects of African ancestry. All statistical tests were two-sided. We identified three independent associations at P values of less than 5.00×10(-8), all of which were replicated in studies from Ghana and Uganda (combined sample = 5869 case patients, 5615 control subjects; rs114798100: risk allele frequency [RAF] = 0.04, per-allele odds ratio [OR] = 2.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.04 to 2.61, P = 2.38×10(-40); rs72725879: RAF = 0.33, OR = 1.37, 95% CI = 1.30 to 1.45, P = 3.04×10(-27); and rs111906932: RAF = 0.03, OR = 1.79, 95% CI = 1.53 to 2.08, P = 1.39×10(-13)). Risk variants rs114798100 and rs111906923 are only found in men of African ancestry, with rs111906923 representing a novel association signal. The three variants are located within or near a number of prostate cancer-associated long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), including PRNCR1, PCAT1, and PCAT2. These findings highlight ancestry-specific risk variation and implicate prostate-specific lncRNAs at the 8q24 prostate cancer susceptibility region.

Published
2016

57. Identification of independent association signals and putative functional variants for breast cancer risk through fine-scale mapping of the 12p11 locus

Author

Zeng, Chenjie, Guo, Xingyi, Long, Jirong, Kuchenbaecker, Karoline B, Droit, Arnaud, Michailidou, Kyriaki, Ghoussaini, Maya, Kar, Siddhartha, Freeman, Adam, Hopper, John L, Milne, Roger L, Bolla, Manjeet K, Wang, Qin, Dennis, Joe, Agata, Simona, Ahmed, Shahana, Aittomäki, Kristiina, Andrulis, Irene L, Anton-Culver, Hoda, Antonenkova, Natalia N, Arason, Adalgeir, Arndt, Volker, Arun, Banu K, Arver, Brita, Bacot, Francois, Barrowdale, Daniel, Baynes, Caroline, Beeghly-Fadiel, Alicia, Benitez, Javier, Bermisheva, Marina, Blomqvist, Carl, Blot, William J, Bogdanova, Natalia V, Bojesen, Stig E, Bonanni, Bernardo, Borresen-Dale, Anne-Lise, Brand, Judith S, Brauch, Hiltrud, Brennan, Paul, Brenner, Hermann, Broeks, Annegien, Brüning, Thomas, Burwinkel, Barbara, Buys, Saundra S, Cai, Qiuyin, Caldes, Trinidad, Campbell, Ian, Carpenter, Jane, Chang-Claude, Jenny, Choi, Ji-Yeob, Claes, Kathleen B. M, Clarke, Christine, Cox, Angela, Cross, Simon S, Czene, Kamila, Daly, Mary B, de la Hoya, Miguel, De Leeneer, Kim, Devilee, Peter, Diez, Orland, Domchek, Susan M, Doody, Michele, Dorfling, Cecilia M, Dörk, Thilo, dos-Santos-Silva, Isabel, Dumont, Martine, Dwek, Miriam, Dworniczak, Bernd, Egan, Kathleen, Eilber, Ursula, Einbeigi, Zakaria, Ejlertsen, Bent, Ellis, Steve, Frost, Debra, Lalloo, Fiona, Fasching, Peter A, Figueroa, Jonine, Flyger, Henrik, Friedlander, Michael, Friedman, Eitan, Gambino, Gaetana, Gao, Yu-Tang, Garber, Judy, García-Closas, Montserrat, Gehrig, Andrea, Damiola, Francesca, Lesueur, Fabienne, Mazoyer, Sylvie, Stoppa-Lyonnet, Dominique, Giles, Graham G, Godwin, Andrew K, Goldgar, David E, González-Neira, Anna, Greene, Mark H, Guénel, Pascal, Haeberle, Lothar, Haiman, Christopher A, Hallberg, Emily, Hamann, Ute, and Hansen, Thomas V. O

Published
2016

58. Female chromosome X mosaicism is age-related and preferentially affects the inactivated X chromosome

Author

Machiela, Mitchell J, Zhou, Weiyin, Karlins, Eric, Sampson, Joshua N, Freedman, Neal D, Yang, Qi, Hicks, Belynda, Dagnall, Casey, Hautman, Christopher, Jacobs, Kevin B, Abnet, Christian C, Aldrich, Melinda C, Amos, Christopher, Amundadottir, Laufey T, Arslan, Alan A, Beane-Freeman, Laura E, Berndt, Sonja I, Black, Amanda, Blot, William J, Bock, Cathryn H, Bracci, Paige M, Brinton, Louise A, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H Bas, Burdett, Laurie, Buring, Julie E, Butler, Mary A, Canzian, Federico, Carreon, Tania, Chaffee, Kari G, Chang, I-Shou, Chatterjee, Nilanjan, Chen, Chu, Chen, Constance, Chen, Kexin, Chung, Charles C, Cook, Linda S, Bou, Marta Crous, Cullen, Michael, Davis, Faith G, De Vivo, Immaculata, Ding, Ti, Doherty, Jennifer, Duell, Eric J, Epstein, Caroline G, Fan, Jin-Hu, Figueroa, Jonine D, Fraumeni, Joseph F, Friedenreich, Christine M, Fuchs, Charles S, Gallinger, Steven, Gao, Yu-Tang, Gapstur, Susan M, Garcia-Closas, Montserrat, Gaudet, Mia M, Gaziano, J Michael, Giles, Graham G, Gillanders, Elizabeth M, Giovannucci, Edward L, Goldin, Lynn, Goldstein, Alisa M, Haiman, Christopher A, Hallmans, Goran, Hankinson, Susan E, Harris, Curtis C, Henriksson, Roger, Holly, Elizabeth A, Hong, Yun-Chul, Hoover, Robert N, Hsiung, Chao A, Hu, Nan, Hu, Wei, Hunter, David J, Hutchinson, Amy, Jenab, Mazda, Johansen, Christoffer, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Kim, Hee Nam, Kim, Yeul Hong, Kim, Young Tae, Klein, Alison P, Klein, Robert, Koh, Woon-Puay, Kolonel, Laurence N, Kooperberg, Charles, Kraft, Peter, Krogh, Vittorio, Kurtz, Robert C, LaCroix, Andrea, Lan, Qing, Landi, Maria Teresa, Le Marchand, Loic, Li, Donghui, Liang, Xiaolin, Liao, Linda M, Lin, Dongxin, Liu, Jianjun, Lissowska, Jolanta, Lu, Lingeng, Magliocco, Anthony M, and Malats, Nuria

Published
2016

59. No evidence that protein truncating variants in BRIP1 are associated with breast cancer risk: implications for gene panel testing.

Author

Easton, Douglas F, Lesueur, Fabienne, Decker, Brennan, Michailidou, Kyriaki, Li, Jun, Allen, Jamie, Luccarini, Craig, Pooley, Karen A, Shah, Mitul, Bolla, Manjeet K, Wang, Qin, Dennis, Joe, Ahmad, Jamil, Thompson, Ella R, Damiola, Francesca, Pertesi, Maroulio, Voegele, Catherine, Mebirouk, Noura, Robinot, Nivonirina, Durand, Geoffroy, Forey, Nathalie, Luben, Robert N, Ahmed, Shahana, Aittomäki, Kristiina, Anton-Culver, Hoda, Arndt, Volker, Australian Ovarian Cancer Study Group, Baynes, Caroline, Beckman, Matthias W, Benitez, Javier, Van Den Berg, David, Blot, William J, Bogdanova, Natalia V, Bojesen, Stig E, Brenner, Hermann, Chang-Claude, Jenny, Chia, Kee Seng, Choi, Ji-Yeob, Conroy, Don M, Cox, Angela, Cross, Simon S, Czene, Kamila, Darabi, Hatef, Devilee, Peter, Eriksson, Mikael, Fasching, Peter A, Figueroa, Jonine, Flyger, Henrik, Fostira, Florentia, García-Closas, Montserrat, Giles, Graham G, Glendon, Gord, González-Neira, Anna, Guénel, Pascal, Haiman, Christopher A, Hall, Per, Hart, Steven N, Hartman, Mikael, Hooning, Maartje J, Hsiung, Chia-Ni, Ito, Hidemi, Jakubowska, Anna, James, Paul A, John, Esther M, Johnson, Nichola, Jones, Michael, Kabisch, Maria, Kang, Daehee, kConFab Investigators, Kosma, Veli-Matti, Kristensen, Vessela, Lambrechts, Diether, Li, Na, Lifepool Investigators, Lindblom, Annika, Long, Jirong, Lophatananon, Artitaya, Lubinski, Jan, Mannermaa, Arto, Manoukian, Siranoush, Margolin, Sara, Matsuo, Keitaro, Meindl, Alfons, Mitchell, Gillian, Muir, Kenneth, NBCS Investigators, Nevelsteen, Ines, van den Ouweland, Ans, Peterlongo, Paolo, Phuah, Sze Yee, Pylkäs, Katri, Rowley, Simone M, Sangrajrang, Suleeporn, Schmutzler, Rita K, Shen, Chen-Yang, Shu, Xiao-Ou, Southey, Melissa C, Surowy, Harald, Swerdlow, Anthony, and Teo, Soo H

Subjects
Australian Ovarian Cancer Study Group, kConFab Investigators, Lifepool Investigators, NBCS Investigators, Humans, Breast Neoplasms, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, RNA Helicases, DNA-Binding Proteins, Risk, Cohort Studies, Mutation, Adult, Aged, Middle Aged, European Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group Proteins, Genetic Association Studies, Cancer: breast, Genetics & Heredity, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences
Abstract

BACKGROUND:BRCA1 interacting protein C-terminal helicase 1 (BRIP1) is one of the Fanconi Anaemia Complementation (FANC) group family of DNA repair proteins. Biallelic mutations in BRIP1 are responsible for FANC group J, and previous studies have also suggested that rare protein truncating variants in BRIP1 are associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. These studies have led to inclusion of BRIP1 on targeted sequencing panels for breast cancer risk prediction. METHODS:We evaluated a truncating variant, p.Arg798Ter (rs137852986), and 10 missense variants of BRIP1, in 48 144 cases and 43 607 controls of European origin, drawn from 41 studies participating in the Breast Cancer Association Consortium (BCAC). Additionally, we sequenced the coding regions of BRIP1 in 13 213 cases and 5242 controls from the UK, 1313 cases and 1123 controls from three population-based studies as part of the Breast Cancer Family Registry, and 1853 familial cases and 2001 controls from Australia. RESULTS:The rare truncating allele of rs137852986 was observed in 23 cases and 18 controls in Europeans in BCAC (OR 1.09, 95% CI 0.58 to 2.03, p=0.79). Truncating variants were found in the sequencing studies in 34 cases (0.21%) and 19 controls (0.23%) (combined OR 0.90, 95% CI 0.48 to 1.70, p=0.75). CONCLUSIONS:These results suggest that truncating variants in BRIP1, and in particular p.Arg798Ter, are not associated with a substantial increase in breast cancer risk. Such observations have important implications for the reporting of results from breast cancer screening panels.

Published
2016

60. Atlas of prostate cancer heritability in European and African-American men pinpoints tissue-specific regulation.

Author

Gusev, Alexander, Shi, Huwenbo, Kichaev, Gleb, Pomerantz, Mark, Li, Fugen, Long, Henry W, Ingles, Sue A, Kittles, Rick A, Strom, Sara S, Rybicki, Benjamin A, Nemesure, Barbara, Isaacs, William B, Zheng, Wei, Pettaway, Curtis A, Yeboah, Edward D, Tettey, Yao, Biritwum, Richard B, Adjei, Andrew A, Tay, Evelyn, Truelove, Ann, Niwa, Shelley, Chokkalingam, Anand P, John, Esther M, Murphy, Adam B, Signorello, Lisa B, Carpten, John, Leske, M Cristina, Wu, Suh-Yuh, Hennis, Anslem JM, Neslund-Dudas, Christine, Hsing, Ann W, Chu, Lisa, Goodman, Phyllis J, Klein, Eric A, Witte, John S, Casey, Graham, Kaggwa, Sam, Cook, Michael B, Stram, Daniel O, Blot, William J, Eeles, Rosalind A, Easton, Douglas, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, Al Olama, Ali Amin, Benlloch, Sara, Muir, Kenneth, Giles, Graham G, Southey, Melissa C, Fitzgerald, Liesel M, Gronberg, Henrik, Wiklund, Fredrik, Aly, Markus, Henderson, Brian E, Schleutker, Johanna, Wahlfors, Tiina, Tammela, Teuvo LJ, Nordestgaard, Børge G, Key, Tim J, Travis, Ruth C, Neal, David E, Donovan, Jenny L, Hamdy, Freddie C, Pharoah, Paul, Pashayan, Nora, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Stanford, Janet L, Thibodeau, Stephen N, McDonnell, Shannon K, Schaid, Daniel J, Maier, Christiane, Vogel, Walther, Luedeke, Manuel, Herkommer, Kathleen, Kibel, Adam S, Cybulski, Cezary, Wokolorczyk, Dominika, Kluzniak, Wojciech, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, Teerlink, Craig, Brenner, Hermann, Dieffenbach, Aida K, Arndt, Volker, Park, Jong Y, Sellers, Thomas A, Lin, Hui-Yi, Slavov, Chavdar, Kaneva, Radka, Mitev, Vanio, Batra, Jyotsna, Spurdle, Amanda, Clements, Judith A, Teixeira, Manuel R, Pandha, Hardev, Michael, Agnieszka, Paulo, Paula, Maia, Sofia, Kierzek, Andrzej, PRACTICAL consortium, Conti, David V, and Albanes, Demetrius

Subjects
PRACTICAL consortium, Cell Line, Tumor, Humans, Prostatic Neoplasms, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Histones, Epigenesis, Genetic, Acetylation, Inheritance Patterns, Linkage Disequilibrium, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, African Americans, European Continental Ancestry Group, Male, Atlases as Topic, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genetic Loci, Cell Line, Tumor, Epigenesis, Genetic, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Abstract

Although genome-wide association studies have identified over 100 risk loci that explain ∼33% of familial risk for prostate cancer (PrCa), their functional effects on risk remain largely unknown. Here we use genotype data from 59,089 men of European and African American ancestries combined with cell-type-specific epigenetic data to build a genomic atlas of single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) heritability in PrCa. We find significant differences in heritability between variants in prostate-relevant epigenetic marks defined in normal versus tumour tissue as well as between tissue and cell lines. The majority of SNP heritability lies in regions marked by H3k27 acetylation in prostate adenoc7arcinoma cell line (LNCaP) or by DNaseI hypersensitive sites in cancer cell lines. We find a high degree of similarity between European and African American ancestries suggesting a similar genetic architecture from common variation underlying PrCa risk. Our findings showcase the power of integrating functional annotation with genetic data to understand the genetic basis of PrCa.

Published
2016

61. Recommendations for Cancer Epidemiologic Research in Understudied Populations and Implications for Future Needs

Author

Martin, Damali N, Lam, Tram Kim, Brignole, Katy, Ashing, Kimlin T, Blot, William J, Burhansstipanov, Linda, Chen, Jarvis T, Dignan, Mark, Gomez, Scarlett Lin, Martinez, Maria Elena, Matthews, Alicia, Palmer, Julie R, Perez-Stable, Eliseo J, Schootman, Mario, Vilchis, Hugo, Vu, Alexander, and Srinivasan, Shobha

Subjects
Prevention, Cancer, Good Health and Well Being, Epidemiologic Studies, Humans, Minority Groups, Neoplasms, Medical and Health Sciences, Epidemiology
Abstract

Medically underserved populations in the United States continue to experience higher cancer burdens of incidence, mortality, and other cancer-related outcomes. It is imperative to understand how health inequities experienced by diverse population groups may contribute to our increasing unequal cancer burdens and disparate outcomes. The National Cancer Institute convened a diverse group of scientists to discuss research challenges and opportunities for cancer epidemiology in medically underserved and understudied populations. This report summarizes salient issues and discusses five recommendations from the group, including the next steps required to better examine and address cancer burden in the United States among our rapidly increasing diverse and understudied populations. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 25(4); 573-80. ©2016 AACR SEE ALL ARTICLES IN THIS CEBP FOCUS SECTION, "MULTILEVEL APPROACHES TO ADDRESSING CANCER HEALTH DISPARITIES".

Published
2016

64. Genome-wide scan of 29,141 African Americans finds no evidence of selection since admixture

Author

Bhatia, Gaurav, Tandon, Arti, Aldrich, Melinda C., Ambrosone, Christine B., Amos, Christopher, Bandera, Elisa V., Berndt, Sonja I., Bernstein, Leslie, Blot, William J., Bock, Cathryn H., Caporaso, Neil, Casey, Graham, Deming, Sandra L., Diver, W. Ryan, Gapstur, Susan M., Gillanders, Elizabeth M., Harris, Curtis C., Henderson, Brian E., Ingles, Sue A., Isaacs, William, John, Esther M., Kittles, Rick A., Larkin, Emma, McNeill, Lorna H., Millikan, Robert C., Murphy, Adam, Neslund-Dudas, Christine, Nyante, Sarah, Press, Michael F., Rodriguez-Gil, Jorge L., Rybicki, Benjamin A., Schwartz, Ann G., Signorello, Lisa B., Spitz, Margaret, Strom, Sara S., Tucker, Margaret A., Wiencke, John K., Witte, John S., Wu, Xifeng, Yamamura, Yuko, Zanetti, Krista A., Zheng, Wei, Ziegler, Regina G., Chanock, Stephen J., Haiman, Christopher A., Reich, David, and Price, Alkes L.

Subjects
Quantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution
Abstract

We scanned through the genomes of 29,141 African Americans, searching for loci where the average proportion of African ancestry deviates significantly from the genome-wide average. We failed to find any genome-wide significant deviations, and conclude that any selection in African Americans since admixture is sufficiently weak that it falls below the threshold of our power to detect it using a large sample size. These results stand in contrast to the findings of a recent study of selection in African Americans. That study, which had 15 times fewer samples, reported six loci with significant deviations. We show that the discrepancy is likely due to insufficient correction for multiple hypothesis testing in the previous study. The same study reported 14 loci that showed greater population differentiation between African Americans and Nigerian Yoruba than would be expected in the absence of natural selection. Four such loci were previously shown to be genome-wide significant and likely to be affected by selection, but we show that most of the 10 additional loci are likely to be false positives. Additionally, the most parsimonious explanation for the loci that have significant evidence of unusual differentiation in frequency between Nigerians and Africans Americans is selection in Africa prior to their forced migration to the Americas.

Published
2013

65. Epidemiology of 40 blood biomarkers of one-carbon metabolism, vitamin status, inflammation, and renal and endothelial function among cancer-free older adults

Author

Zahed, Hana, Johansson, Mattias, Ueland, Per M., Midttun, Øivind, Milne, Roger L., Giles, Graham G., Manjer, Jonas, Sandsveden, Malte, Langhammer, Arnulf, Sørgjerd, Elin Pettersen, Grankvist, Kjell, Johansson, Mikael, Freedman, Neal D., Huang, Wen-Yi, Chen, Chu, Prentice, Ross, Stevens, Victoria L., Wang, Ying, Le Marchand, Loic, Wilkens, Lynne R., Weinstein, Stephanie J., Albanes, Demetrius, Cai, Qiuyin, Blot, William J., Arslan, Alan A., Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Anne, Shu, Xiao-Ou, Zheng, Wei, Yuan, Jian-Min, Koh, Woon-Puay, Visvanathan, Kala, Sesso, Howard D., Zhang, Xuehong, Gaziano, J. Michael, Fanidi, Anouar, Muller, David, Brennan, Paul, Guida, Florence, and Robbins, Hilary A.

Published
2021
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67. Integration of multiethnic fine-mapping and genomic annotation to prioritize candidate functional SNPs at prostate cancer susceptibility regions

Author

Han, Ying, Hazelett, Dennis J, Wiklund, Fredrik, Schumacher, Fredrick R, Stram, Daniel O, Berndt, Sonja I, Wang, Zhaoming, Rand, Kristin A, Hoover, Robert N, Machiela, Mitchell J, Yeager, Merideth, Burdette, Laurie, Chung, Charles C, Hutchinson, Amy, Yu, Kai, Xu, Jianfeng, Travis, Ruth C, Key, Timothy J, Siddiq, Afshan, Canzian, Federico, Takahashi, Atsushi, Kubo, Michiaki, Stanford, Janet L, Kolb, Suzanne, Gapstur, Susan M, Diver, W Ryan, Stevens, Victoria L, Strom, Sara S, Pettaway, Curtis A, Olama, Ali Amin Al, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, Eeles, Rosalind A, Yeboah, Edward D, Tettey, Yao, Biritwum, Richard B, Adjei, Andrew A, Tay, Evelyn, Truelove, Ann, Niwa, Shelley, Chokkalingam, Anand P, Isaacs, William B, Chen, Constance, Lindstrom, Sara, Le Marchand, Loic, Giovannucci, Edward L, Pomerantz, Mark, Long, Henry, Li, Fugen, Ma, Jing, Stampfer, Meir, John, Esther M, Ingles, Sue A, Kittles, Rick A, Murphy, Adam B, Blot, William J, Signorello, Lisa B, Zheng, Wei, Albanes, Demetrius, Virtamo, Jarmo, Weinstein, Stephanie, Nemesure, Barbara, Carpten, John, Leske, M Cristina, Wu, Suh-Yuh, Hennis, Anselm JM, Rybicki, Benjamin A, Neslund-Dudas, Christine, Hsing, Ann W, Chu, Lisa, Goodman, Phyllis J, Klein, Eric A, Zheng, S Lilly, Witte, John S, Casey, Graham, Riboli, Elio, Li, Qiyuan, Freedman, Matthew L, Hunter, David J, Gronberg, Henrik, Cook, Michael B, Nakagawa, Hidewaki, Kraft, Peter, Chanock, Stephen J, Easton, Douglas F, Henderson, Brian E, Coetzee, Gerhard A, Conti, David V, and Haiman, Christopher A

Subjects
Cancer, Human Genome, Biotechnology, Genetics, Urologic Diseases, Prostate Cancer, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Asian People, Black People, Chromosome Mapping, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Hispanic or Latino, Humans, Linkage Disequilibrium, Male, Molecular Sequence Annotation, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Prostatic Neoplasms, Quantitative Trait Loci, White People, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences, Genetics & Heredity
Abstract

Interpretation of biological mechanisms underlying genetic risk associations for prostate cancer is complicated by the relatively large number of risk variants (n = 100) and the thousands of surrogate SNPs in linkage disequilibrium. Here, we combined three distinct approaches: multiethnic fine-mapping, putative functional annotation (based upon epigenetic data and genome-encoded features), and expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analyses, in an attempt to reduce this complexity. We examined 67 risk regions using genotyping and imputation-based fine-mapping in populations of European (cases/controls: 8600/6946), African (cases/controls: 5327/5136), Japanese (cases/controls: 2563/4391) and Latino (cases/controls: 1034/1046) ancestry. Markers at 55 regions passed a region-specific significance threshold (P-value cutoff range: 3.9 × 10(-4)-5.6 × 10(-3)) and in 30 regions we identified markers that were more significantly associated with risk than the previously reported variants in the multiethnic sample. Novel secondary signals (P < 5.0 × 10(-6)) were also detected in two regions (rs13062436/3q21 and rs17181170/3p12). Among 666 variants in the 55 regions with P-values within one order of magnitude of the most-associated marker, 193 variants (29%) in 48 regions overlapped with epigenetic or other putative functional marks. In 11 of the 55 regions, cis-eQTLs were detected with nearby genes. For 12 of the 55 regions (22%), the most significant region-specific, prostate-cancer associated variant represented the strongest candidate functional variant based on our annotations; the number of regions increased to 20 (36%) and 27 (49%) when examining the 2 and 3 most significantly associated variants in each region, respectively. These results have prioritized subsets of candidate variants for downstream functional evaluation.

Published
2015

68. Characterization of Large Structural Genetic Mosaicism in Human Autosomes

Author

Machiela, Mitchell J, Zhou, Weiyin, Sampson, Joshua N, Dean, Michael C, Jacobs, Kevin B, Black, Amanda, Brinton, Louise A, Chang, I-Shou, Chen, Chu, Chen, Constance, Chen, Kexin, Cook, Linda S, Bou, Marta Crous, De Vivo, Immaculata, Doherty, Jennifer, Friedenreich, Christine M, Gaudet, Mia M, Haiman, Christopher A, Hankinson, Susan E, Hartge, Patricia, Henderson, Brian E, Hong, Yun-Chul, Hosgood, H Dean, Hsiung, Chao A, Hu, Wei, Hunter, David J, Jessop, Lea, Kim, Hee Nam, Kim, Yeul Hong, Kim, Young Tae, Klein, Robert, Kraft, Peter, Lan, Qing, Lin, Dongxin, Liu, Jianjun, Le Marchand, Loic, Liang, Xiaolin, Lissowska, Jolanta, Lu, Lingeng, Magliocco, Anthony M, Matsuo, Keitaro, Olson, Sara H, Orlow, Irene, Park, Jae Yong, Pooler, Loreall, Prescott, Jennifer, Rastogi, Radhai, Risch, Harvey A, Schumacher, Fredrick, Seow, Adeline, Setiawan, Veronica Wendy, Shen, Hongbing, Sheng, Xin, Shin, Min-Ho, Shu, Xiao-Ou, Berg, David VanDen, Wang, Jiu-Cun, Wentzensen, Nicolas, Wong, Maria Pik, Wu, Chen, Wu, Tangchun, Wu, Yi-Long, Xia, Lucy, Yang, Hannah P, Yang, Pan-Chyr, Zheng, Wei, Zhou, Baosen, Abnet, Christian C, Albanes, Demetrius, Aldrich, Melinda C, Amos, Christopher, Amundadottir, Laufey T, Berndt, Sonja I, Blot, William J, Bock, Cathryn H, Bracci, Paige M, Burdett, Laurie, Buring, Julie E, Butler, Mary A, Carreón, Tania, Chatterjee, Nilanjan, Chung, Charles C, Cook, Michael B, Cullen, Michael, Davis, Faith G, Ding, Ti, Duell, Eric J, Epstein, Caroline G, Fan, Jin-Hu, Figueroa, Jonine D, Fraumeni, Joseph F, Freedman, Neal D, Fuchs, Charles S, Gao, Yu-Tang, Gapstur, Susan M, Patiño-Garcia, Ana, Garcia-Closas, Montserrat, Gaziano, J Michael, Giles, Graham G, and Gillanders, Elizabeth M

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Genetics, Human Genome, Clinical Research, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Aged, Chromosome Aberrations, Female, Genome, Human, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mosaicism, Neoplasms, Medical and Health Sciences, Genetics & Heredity, Biological sciences, Biomedical and clinical sciences, Health sciences
Abstract

Analyses of genome-wide association study (GWAS) data have revealed that detectable genetic mosaicism involving large (>2 Mb) structural autosomal alterations occurs in a fraction of individuals. We present results for a set of 24,849 genotyped individuals (total GWAS set II [TGSII]) in whom 341 large autosomal abnormalities were observed in 168 (0.68%) individuals. Merging data from the new TGSII set with data from two prior reports (the Gene-Environment Association Studies and the total GWAS set I) generated a large dataset of 127,179 individuals; we then conducted a meta-analysis to investigate the patterns of detectable autosomal mosaicism (n = 1,315 events in 925 [0.73%] individuals). Restricting to events >2 Mb in size, we observed an increase in event frequency as event size decreased. The combined results underscore that the rate of detectable mosaicism increases with age (p value = 5.5 × 10(-31)) and is higher in men (p value = 0.002) but lower in participants of African ancestry (p value = 0.003). In a subset of 47 individuals from whom serial samples were collected up to 6 years apart, complex changes were noted over time and showed an overall increase in the proportion of mosaic cells as age increased. Our large combined sample allowed for a unique ability to characterize detectable genetic mosaicism involving large structural events and strengthens the emerging evidence of non-random erosion of the genome in the aging population.

Published
2015

69. Generalizability of established prostate cancer risk variants in men of African ancestry

Author

Han, Ying, Signorello, Lisa B, Strom, Sara S, Kittles, Rick A, Rybicki, Benjamin A, Stanford, Janet L, Goodman, Phyllis J, Berndt, Sonja I, Carpten, John, Casey, Graham, Chu, Lisa, Conti, David V, Rand, Kristin A, Diver, W Ryan, Hennis, Anselm JM, John, Esther M, Kibel, Adam S, Klein, Eric A, Kolb, Suzanne, Le Marchand, Loic, Leske, M Cristina, Murphy, Adam B, Neslund‐Dudas, Christine, Park, Jong Y, Pettaway, Curtis, Rebbeck, Timothy R, Gapstur, Susan M, Zheng, S Lilly, Wu, Suh‐Yuh, Witte, John S, Xu, Jianfeng, Isaacs, William, Ingles, Sue A, Hsing, Ann, Consortium, The PRACTICAL, Consortium, The ELLIPSE GAME‐ON, Easton, Douglas F, Eeles, Rosalind A, Schumacher, Fredrick R, Chanock, Stephen, Nemesure, Barbara, Blot, William J, Stram, Daniel O, Henderson, Brian E, and Haiman, Christopher A

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Aging, Prevention, Genetics, Human Genome, Clinical Research, Urologic Diseases, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Black People, Case-Control Studies, Cohort Studies, Follow-Up Studies, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Male, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Prognosis, Prostatic Neoplasms, Risk Factors, prostate cancer, genetic risk variant, generalizability, African ancestry, PRACTICAL Consortium, ELLIPSE GAME-ON Consortium, Oncology & Carcinogenesis, Oncology and carcinogenesis
Abstract

Genome-wide association studies have identified more than 80 risk variants for prostate cancer, mainly in European or Asian populations. The generalizability of these variants in other racial/ethnic populations needs to be understood before the loci can be used widely in risk modeling. In our study, we examined 82 previously reported risk variants in 4,853 prostate cancer cases and 4,678 controls of African ancestry. We performed association testing for each variant using logistic regression adjusted for age, study and global ancestry. Of the 82 known risk variants, 68 (83%) had effects that were directionally consistent in their association with prostate cancer risk and 30 (37%) were significantly associated with risk at p < 0.05, with the most statistically significant variants being rs116041037 (p = 3.7 × 10(-26) ) and rs6983561 (p = 1.1 × 10(-16) ) at 8q24, as well as rs7210100 (p = 5.4 × 10(-8) ) at 17q21. By exploring each locus in search of better markers, the number of variants that captured risk in men of African ancestry (p < 0.05) increased from 30 (37%) to 44 (54%). An aggregate score comprised of these 44 markers was strongly associated with prostate cancer risk [per-allele odds ratio (OR) = 1.12, p = 7.3 × 10(-98) ]. In summary, the consistent directions of effects for the vast majority of variants in men of African ancestry indicate common functional alleles that are shared across populations. Further exploration of these susceptibility loci is needed to identify the underlying biologically relevant variants to improve prostate cancer risk modeling in populations of African ancestry.

Published
2015

70. Leveraging population admixture to characterize the heritability of complex traits.

Author

Zaitlen, Noah, Pasaniuc, Bogdan, Sankararaman, Sriram, Bhatia, Gaurav, Zhang, Jianqi, Gusev, Alexander, Young, Taylor, Tandon, Arti, Pollack, Samuela, Vilhjálmsson, Bjarni J, Assimes, Themistocles L, Berndt, Sonja I, Blot, William J, Chanock, Stephen, Franceschini, Nora, Goodman, Phyllis G, He, Jing, Hennis, Anselm JM, Hsing, Ann, Ingles, Sue A, Isaacs, William, Kittles, Rick A, Klein, Eric A, Lange, Leslie A, Nemesure, Barbara, Patterson, Nick, Reich, David, Rybicki, Benjamin A, Stanford, Janet L, Stevens, Victoria L, Strom, Sara S, Whitsel, Eric A, Witte, John S, Xu, Jianfeng, Haiman, Christopher, Wilson, James G, Kooperberg, Charles, Stram, Daniel, Reiner, Alex P, Tang, Hua, and Price, Alkes L

Subjects
Humans, Prostatic Neoplasms, Cardiovascular Diseases, Body Mass Index, Models, Statistical, Case-Control Studies, Cohort Studies, Reproducibility of Results, Chromosome Mapping, Genetics, Population, Epistasis, Genetic, Genotype, Multifactorial Inheritance, Quantitative Trait, Heritable, Phenotype, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Models, Genetic, Computer Simulation, Aged, Middle Aged, African Continental Ancestry Group, African Americans, United States, Female, Male, Genome-Wide Association Study, Models, Statistical, Genetics, Population, Epistasis, Genetic, Quantitative Trait, Heritable, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Developmental Biology, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences
Abstract

Despite recent progress on estimating the heritability explained by genotyped SNPs (h(2)g), a large gap between h(2)g and estimates of total narrow-sense heritability (h(2)) remains. Explanations for this gap include rare variants or upward bias in family-based estimates of h(2) due to shared environment or epistasis. We estimate h(2) from unrelated individuals in admixed populations by first estimating the heritability explained by local ancestry (h(2)γ). We show that h(2)γ = 2FSTCθ(1 - θ)h(2), where FSTC measures frequency differences between populations at causal loci and θ is the genome-wide ancestry proportion. Our approach is not susceptible to biases caused by epistasis or shared environment. We applied this approach to the analysis of 13 phenotypes in 21,497 African-American individuals from 3 cohorts. For height and body mass index (BMI), we obtained h(2) estimates of 0.55 ± 0.09 and 0.23 ± 0.06, respectively, which are larger than estimates of h(2)g in these and other data but smaller than family-based estimates of h(2).

Published
2014

72. Serologic Response to Helicobacter pylori Proteins Associated With Risk of Colorectal Cancer Among Diverse Populations in the United States

Author

Butt, Julia, Varga, Matthew G., Blot, William J., Teras, Lauren, Visvanathan, Kala, Le Marchand, Loïc, Haiman, Christopher, Chen, Yu, Bao, Ying, Sesso, Howard D., Wassertheil-Smoller, Sylvia, Ho, Gloria Y.F., Tinker, Lesley E., Peek, Richard M., Potter, John D., Cover, Timothy L., Hendrix, Laura H., Huang, Li-Ching, Hyslop, Terry, Um, Caroline, Grodstein, Francine, Song, Mingyang, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Anne, Berndt, Sonja, Hildesheim, Allan, Waterboer, Tim, Pawlita, Michael, and Epplein, Meira

Published
2019
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73. Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies in African Americans provides insights into the genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes.

Author

Ng, Maggie CY, Shriner, Daniel, Chen, Brian H, Li, Jiang, Chen, Wei-Min, Guo, Xiuqing, Liu, Jiankang, Bielinski, Suzette J, Yanek, Lisa R, Nalls, Michael A, Comeau, Mary E, Rasmussen-Torvik, Laura J, Jensen, Richard A, Evans, Daniel S, Sun, Yan V, An, Ping, Patel, Sanjay R, Lu, Yingchang, Long, Jirong, Armstrong, Loren L, Wagenknecht, Lynne, Yang, Lingyao, Snively, Beverly M, Palmer, Nicholette D, Mudgal, Poorva, Langefeld, Carl D, Keene, Keith L, Freedman, Barry I, Mychaleckyj, Josyf C, Nayak, Uma, Raffel, Leslie J, Goodarzi, Mark O, Chen, Y-D Ida, Taylor, Herman A, Correa, Adolfo, Sims, Mario, Couper, David, Pankow, James S, Boerwinkle, Eric, Adeyemo, Adebowale, Doumatey, Ayo, Chen, Guanjie, Mathias, Rasika A, Vaidya, Dhananjay, Singleton, Andrew B, Zonderman, Alan B, Igo, Robert P, Sedor, John R, FIND Consortium, Kabagambe, Edmond K, Siscovick, David S, McKnight, Barbara, Rice, Kenneth, Liu, Yongmei, Hsueh, Wen-Chi, Zhao, Wei, Bielak, Lawrence F, Kraja, Aldi, Province, Michael A, Bottinger, Erwin P, Gottesman, Omri, Cai, Qiuyin, Zheng, Wei, Blot, William J, Lowe, William L, Pacheco, Jennifer A, Crawford, Dana C, eMERGE Consortium, DIAGRAM Consortium, Grundberg, Elin, MuTHER Consortium, Rich, Stephen S, Hayes, M Geoffrey, Shu, Xiao-Ou, Loos, Ruth JF, Borecki, Ingrid B, Peyser, Patricia A, Cummings, Steven R, Psaty, Bruce M, Fornage, Myriam, Iyengar, Sudha K, Evans, Michele K, Becker, Diane M, Kao, WH Linda, Wilson, James G, Rotter, Jerome I, Sale, Michèle M, Liu, Simin, Rotimi, Charles N, Bowden, Donald W, and MEta-analysis of type 2 DIabetes in African Americans Consortium

Subjects
FIND Consortium, eMERGE Consortium, DIAGRAM Consortium, MuTHER Consortium, MEta-analysis of type 2 DIabetes in African Americans Consortium, Humans, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, HMGA2 Protein, HLA-B27 Antigen, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, African Americans, Mutant Chimeric Proteins, KCNQ1 Potassium Channel, Genome-Wide Association Study, Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein, Human Genome, Diabetes, Genetics, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Metabolic and endocrine, Developmental Biology
Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is more prevalent in African Americans than in Europeans. However, little is known about the genetic risk in African Americans despite the recent identification of more than 70 T2D loci primarily by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in individuals of European ancestry. In order to investigate the genetic architecture of T2D in African Americans, the MEta-analysis of type 2 DIabetes in African Americans (MEDIA) Consortium examined 17 GWAS on T2D comprising 8,284 cases and 15,543 controls in African Americans in stage 1 analysis. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) association analysis was conducted in each study under the additive model after adjustment for age, sex, study site, and principal components. Meta-analysis of approximately 2.6 million genotyped and imputed SNPs in all studies was conducted using an inverse variance-weighted fixed effect model. Replications were performed to follow up 21 loci in up to 6,061 cases and 5,483 controls in African Americans, and 8,130 cases and 38,987 controls of European ancestry. We identified three known loci (TCF7L2, HMGA2 and KCNQ1) and two novel loci (HLA-B and INS-IGF2) at genome-wide significance (4.15 × 10(-94)

Published
2014

74. Associations between Plasma Tocopherols and Lung Cancer Risk: Results from the Southern Community Cohort Study.

Author

Hyung-Suk Yoon, Jie Wu, Shidal, Chris, Yan Sun, Franke, Adrian A., Jae Jeong Yang, Braithwaite, Dejana, Courtney, Regina, Hui Cai, Blot, William J., Xiao-Ou Shu, Wei Zheng, and Qiuyin Cai

Abstract

Background: Despite the various anticancer activities of tocopherols, little is known about tocopherols associated with lung cancer risk among low-income African Americans (AA) and European Americans (EA) who are disproportionately affected by the disease. Methods: We conducted a nested case-control study that included 209 incident lung cancer cases and 406 matched controls within the Southern Community Cohort Study. Using biospecimens collected at cohort enrollment, plasma levels of α-, β/γ-, δ-, and total-tocopherols were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection. Conditional logistic regression was used to estimate ORs and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for lung cancer risk after adjusting for potential confounders. Stratified analyses were also conducted. Results: Plasma levels of total-tocopherols were inversely associated with lung cancer risk overall [OR (95% CI) for the highest vs. lowest tertile = 0.51 (0.30-0.90)]. The inverse association remained significant among EAs [0.20 (0.06-0.65)], men [0.43 (0.21-0.90)], current smokers [0.49 (0.26-0.93)], and cases diagnosed within 2 years of blood draw [0.36 (0.15-0.86)], though we did not find a significant risk reduction among AAs [0.75 (0.39-1.45)]. Notably, we found significant interactions between α-tocopherol and race after controlling the FDR to correct for multiple comparisons (Pinteraction = 0.02). Conclusions: Our results indicate that plasma total-tocopherols are inversely associated with lung cancer risk, but the association may differ across specific isomeric forms of tocopherols, race, or other individuals' characteristics. Further large-scale studies are warranted to confirm our findings. Impact: Recommendations on tocopherols for lung cancer prevention should take isomers, race, and smoking behaviors into consideration.. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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75. Diabetes and pancreatic cancer risk in a multiracial cohort.

Author

Conway, Rebecca B. N., Hudson, Alana G., Munro, Heather, Fu, David, McClain, Donald A., and Blot, William J.

Subjects
DIABETES complications, RISK assessment, AFRICAN Americans, BODY mass index, EDUCATION, RESEARCH funding, SOCIOECONOMIC status, WHITE people, MULTIVARIATE analysis, FAMILY history (Medicine), DESCRIPTIVE statistics, PANCREATIC tumors, RACE, CONFIDENCE intervals, SOCIAL classes, PROPORTIONAL hazards models, DISEASE risk factors
Abstract

Aims: To determine the relationship of diabetes with pancreatic cancer incidence among African American and Whites of similar socio‐economic status. Methods: Using the Southern Community Cohort Study, we conducted a follow‐up during 2002–2015 of pancreatic cancer incidence of 73,378 mostly low‐income participants aged 40–79 years; 15,913 reported diabetes at baseline. Multivariable Cox analysis controlling for sex, family history of pancreatic cancer, BMI, smoking status, alcohol consumption, education, income and other important covariates, and with age as the timescale was used. Results: Totally, 265 incident pancreatic cancer cases were observed. Pancreatic cancer risk was increased among those with diabetes (HR 1.54, CI 1.16–2.05), with similar increases among African Americans (HR 1.51, CI 1.08–2.11) and Whites (HR 1.78, CI 1.00–3.16). No trend in risk was observed for diabetes duration among those with diabetes, with HRs of 1.39 (0.91–2.11), 2.31 (1.51–3.54) and 1.23 (0.80–1.89) for <5, 5–9 and 10+ years duration, respectively. African Americans were at increased risk of pancreatic cancer (HR = 1.40, 95% CI 1.05–1.87), which persisted after adjusting for diabetes (HR 1.36, CI 1.02–1.81). The effect sizes for other pancreatic cancer risk factors with pancreatic cancer were similar by diabetes status, although a stronger association with low BMI was evident among those with diabetes. Conclusions: Diabetes increases pancreatic cancer risk similarly among African Americans and Whites in this Southern U.S. cohort. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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77. Epigenome-wide association study of urinary total nicotine equivalents in multiethnic current smokers from three prospective cohorts

Author

Huang, Brian Z, primary, Binder, Alexandra M, additional, Quon, Brandon, additional, Patel, Yesha M, additional, Jones, Annette Lum, additional, Tiirikainen, Maarit, additional, Murphy, Sharon E, additional, Loo, Lenora, additional, Maunakea, Alika K, additional, Haiman, Christopher A, additional, Wilkens, Lynne R, additional, Koh, Woon Poh, additional, Cai, Qiuyin, additional, Aldrich, Melinda C, additional, Siegmund, Kimberly D, additional, Hecht, Stephen S, additional, Yuan, Jian Min, additional, Blot, William J, additional, Stram, Daniel O, additional, Marchand, Loic Le, additional, and Park, Sungshim L, additional

Published
2023
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78. Lymphedema Signs, Symptoms, and Diagnosis in Women Who Are in Minority and Low-Income Groups and Have Survived Breast Cancer

Author

Flores, Ann Marie, Nelson, Jason, Sowles, Lee, Stephenson, Rebecca G., Robinson, Kathryn, Cheville, Andrea, Sander, Antoinette P., and Blot, William J.

Subjects
Personal income, Cancer treatment, African Americans, Cancer research, Lymphedema, Women, Breast cancer, Edema, Fibrosis, Health
Abstract

Background. Breast cancer--related lymphedema (BCRL) is a well-known side effect of cancer and its treatment with wide-ranging prevalence estimates. Objective. This study describes associations between breast cancer--related lymphedema (BCRL) signs, symptoms, and diagnosis for women who were African American, white, or had a low income and survived breast cancer. Design. This is a cross-sectional, observational study that used a computer-assisted telephone interview. Methods. Women who had survived breast cancer were queried on the presence of 5 lymphedema signs and symptoms (edema in the breast, axilla, arm, and/or hand; tissue fibrosis; pitting; hemosiderin staining; heaviness) and whether they had a diagnosis of BCRL. Relationships between signs/symptoms and diagnosis for each group were evaluated with kappa and chi-square statistics. Results. The study sample included 528 women who had survived breast cancer (266 white and 262 African American), with 514 reporting complete data on household income; 45% of the latter reported an annual household income of [less than or equal to]$20,000. Women who were African American or had a low income were nearly twice as likely as women who were white to have any of 8 signs/symptoms of BCRL. Regardless of race and income, >50% of women with all BCRL signs and symptoms reported that they were not diagnosed with BCRL. Limitations. The main limitations of our study are the lack of medical chart data and longitudinal design. Conclusions. Women who were African American or had a low income and had survived breast cancer had a greater burden of BCRL signs and symptoms than women who were white. The lack of a strong association between BCRL signs, symptoms, and diagnosis suggests that BCRL may be underdiagnosed. These findings suggest that more rigorous screening and detection of BCRL--especially for women who are African American or have a low income--may be warranted. Cancer rehabilitation programs may be able to fill this gap., Breast cancer--related lymphedema (BCRL) is a well-known side effect of cancer and its treatment with wide-ranging prevalence estimates. (1,2) There is no general consensus on prevalence rates of BCRL and [...]

Published
2020
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80. The landscape of recombination in African Americans

Author

Hinch, Anjali G, Tandon, Arti, Patterson, Nick, Song, Yunli, Rohland, Nadin, Palmer, Cameron D, Chen, Gary K, Wang, Kai, Buxbaum, Sarah G, Akylbekova, Ermeg L, Aldrich, Melinda C, Ambrosone, Christine B, Amos, Christopher, Bandera, Elisa V, Berndt, Sonja I, Bernstein, Leslie, Blot, William J, Bock, Cathryn H, Boerwinkle, Eric, Cai, Qiuyin, Caporaso, Neil, Casey, Graham, Adrienne Cupples, L, Deming, Sandra L, Ryan Diver, W, Divers, Jasmin, Fornage, Myriam, Gillanders, Elizabeth M, Glessner, Joseph, Harris, Curtis C, Hu, Jennifer J, Ingles, Sue A, Isaacs, William, John, Esther M, Linda Kao, WH, Keating, Brendan, Kittles, Rick A, Kolonel, Laurence N, Larkin, Emma, Le Marchand, Loic, McNeill, Lorna H, Millikan, Robert C, Murphy, Musani, Solomon, Neslund-Dudas, Christine, Nyante, Sarah, Papanicolaou, George J, Press, Michael F, Psaty, Bruce M, Reiner, Alex P, Rich, Stephen S, Rodriguez-Gil, Jorge L, Rotter, Jerome I, Rybicki, Benjamin A, Schwartz, Ann G, Signorello, Lisa B, Spitz, Margaret, Strom, Sara S, Thun, Michael J, Tucker, Margaret A, Wang, Zhaoming, Wiencke, John K, Witte, John S, Wrensch, Margaret, Wu, Xifeng, Yamamura, Yuko, Zanetti, Krista A, Zheng, Wei, Ziegler, Regina G, Zhu, Xiaofeng, Redline, Susan, Hirschhorn, Joel N, Henderson, Brian E, Taylor Jr, Herman A, Price, Alkes L, Hakonarson, Hakon, Chanock, Stephen J, Haiman, Christopher A, Wilson, James G, Reich, David, and Myers, Simon R

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Genetics, Human Genome, Biotechnology, Africa, Western, Black or African American, Alleles, Amino Acid Motifs, Base Sequence, Chromosome Mapping, Crossing Over, Genetic, Europe, Evolution, Molecular, Female, Gene Frequency, Genetics, Population, Genome, Human, Genomics, Haplotypes, Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase, Humans, Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Pedigree, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Probability, White People, General Science & Technology
Abstract

Recombination, together with mutation, gives rise to genetic variation in populations. Here we leverage the recent mixture of people of African and European ancestry in the Americas to build a genetic map measuring the probability of crossing over at each position in the genome, based on about 2.1 million crossovers in 30,000 unrelated African Americans. At intervals of more than three megabases it is nearly identical to a map built in Europeans. At finer scales it differs significantly, and we identify about 2,500 recombination hotspots that are active in people of West African ancestry but nearly inactive in Europeans. The probability of a crossover at these hotspots is almost fully controlled by the alleles an individual carries at PRDM9 (P value

Published
2011

81. Genome-wide association study of prostate cancer in men of African ancestry identifies a susceptibility locus at 17q21

Author

Haiman, Christopher A, Chen, Gary K, Blot, William J, Strom, Sara S, Berndt, Sonja I, Kittles, Rick A, Rybicki, Benjamin A, Isaacs, William B, Ingles, Sue A, Stanford, Janet L, Diver, W Ryan, Witte, John S, Hsing, Ann W, Nemesure, Barbara, Rebbeck, Timothy R, Cooney, Kathleen A, Xu, Jianfeng, Kibel, Adam S, Hu, Jennifer J, John, Esther M, Gueye, Serigne M, Watya, Stephen, Signorello, Lisa B, Hayes, Richard B, Wang, Zhaoming, Yeboah, Edward, Tettey, Yao, Cai, Qiuyin, Kolb, Suzanne, Ostrander, Elaine A, Zeigler-Johnson, Charnita, Yamamura, Yuko, Neslund-Dudas, Christine, Haslag-Minoff, Jennifer, Wu, William, Thomas, Venetta, Allen, Glenn O, Murphy, Adam, Chang, Bao-Li, Zheng, S Lilly, Leske, M Cristina, Wu, Suh-Yuh, Ray, Anna M, Hennis, Anselm JM, Thun, Michael J, Carpten, John, Casey, Graham, Carter, Erin N, Duarte, Edder R, Xia, Lucy Y, Sheng, Xin, Wan, Peggy, Pooler, Loreall C, Cheng, Iona, Monroe, Kristine R, Schumacher, Fredrick, Le Marchand, Loic, Kolonel, Laurence N, Chanock, Stephen J, Berg, David Van Den, Stram, Daniel O, and Henderson, Brian E

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Genetics, Human Genome, Aging, Urologic Diseases, Prevention, Prostate Cancer, Cancer, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Black or African American, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Male, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Prostatic Neoplasms, Medical and Health Sciences, Developmental Biology, Agricultural biotechnology, Bioinformatics and computational biology
Abstract

In search of common risk alleles for prostate cancer that could contribute to high rates of the disease in men of African ancestry, we conducted a genome-wide association study, with 1,047,986 SNP markers examined in 3,425 African-Americans with prostate cancer (cases) and 3,290 African-American male controls. We followed up the most significant 17 new associations from stage 1 in 1,844 cases and 3,269 controls of African ancestry. We identified a new risk variant on chromosome 17q21 (rs7210100, odds ratio per allele = 1.51, P = 3.4 × 10(-13)). The frequency of the risk allele is ∼5% in men of African descent, whereas it is rare in other populations (

Published
2011

82. Evaluating approaches for constructing polygenic risk scores for prostate cancer in men of African and European ancestry

Author

Darst, Burcu F., primary, Shen, Jiayi, additional, Madduri, Ravi K., additional, Rodriguez, Alexis A., additional, Xiao, Yukai, additional, Sheng, Xin, additional, Saunders, Edward J., additional, Dadaev, Tokhir, additional, Brook, Mark N., additional, Hoffmann, Thomas J., additional, Muir, Kenneth, additional, Wan, Peggy, additional, Le Marchand, Loic, additional, Wilkens, Lynne, additional, Wang, Ying, additional, Schleutker, Johanna, additional, MacInnis, Robert J., additional, Cybulski, Cezary, additional, Neal, David E., additional, Nordestgaard, Børge G., additional, Nielsen, Sune F., additional, Batra, Jyotsna, additional, Clements, Judith A., additional, Cancer BioResource, Australian Prostate, additional, Grönberg, Henrik, additional, Pashayan, Nora, additional, Travis, Ruth C., additional, Park, Jong Y., additional, Albanes, Demetrius, additional, Weinstein, Stephanie, additional, Mucci, Lorelei A., additional, Hunter, David J., additional, Penney, Kathryn L., additional, Tangen, Catherine M., additional, Hamilton, Robert J., additional, Parent, Marie-Élise, additional, Stanford, Janet L., additional, Koutros, Stella, additional, Wolk, Alicja, additional, Sørensen, Karina D., additional, Blot, William J., additional, Yeboah, Edward D., additional, Mensah, James E., additional, Lu, Yong-Jie, additional, Schaid, Daniel J., additional, Thibodeau, Stephen N., additional, West, Catharine M., additional, Maier, Christiane, additional, Kibel, Adam S., additional, Cancel-Tassin, Géraldine, additional, Menegaux, Florence, additional, John, Esther M., additional, Grindedal, Eli Marie, additional, Khaw, Kay-Tee, additional, Ingles, Sue A., additional, Vega, Ana, additional, Rosenstein, Barry S., additional, Teixeira, Manuel R., additional, Kogevinas, Manolis, additional, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, additional, Huff, Chad, additional, Multigner, Luc, additional, Kaneva, Radka, additional, Leach, Robin J., additional, Brenner, Hermann, additional, Hsing, Ann W., additional, Kittles, Rick A., additional, Murphy, Adam B., additional, Logothetis, Christopher J., additional, Neuhausen, Susan L., additional, Isaacs, William B., additional, Nemesure, Barbara, additional, Hennis, Anselm J., additional, Carpten, John, additional, Pandha, Hardev, additional, De Ruyck, Kim, additional, Xu, Jianfeng, additional, Razack, Azad, additional, Teo, Soo-Hwang, additional, Newcomb, Lisa F., additional, Fowke, Jay H., additional, Neslund-Dudas, Christine, additional, Rybicki, Benjamin A., additional, Gamulin, Marija, additional, Usmani, Nawaid, additional, Claessens, Frank, additional, Gago-Dominguez, Manuela, additional, Castelao, Jose Esteban, additional, Townsend, Paul A., additional, Crawford, Dana C., additional, Petrovics, Gyorgy, additional, Casey, Graham, additional, Roobol, Monique J., additional, Hu, Jennifer F., additional, Berndt, Sonja I., additional, Van Den Eeden, Stephen K., additional, Easton, Douglas F., additional, Chanock, Stephen J., additional, Cook, Michael B., additional, Wiklund, Fredrik, additional, Witte, John S., additional, Eeles, Rosalind A., additional, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, additional, Watya, Stephen, additional, Gaziano, John M., additional, Justice, Amy C., additional, Conti, David V., additional, and Haiman, Christopher A., additional

Published
2023
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84. Progress in Chemoprevention Drug Development: The Promise of Molecular Biomarkers for Prevention of Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Cancer—A Plan to Move Forward

Author

Kelloff, Gary J, Lippman, Scott M, Dannenberg, Andrew J, Sigman, Caroline C, Pearce, Homer L, Reid, Brian J, Szabo, Eva, Jordan, V Craig, Spitz, Margaret R, Mills, Gordon B, Papadimitrakopoulou, Vali A, Lotan, Reuben, Aggarwal, Bharat B, Bresalier, Robert S, Kim, Jeri, Arun, Banu, Lu, Karen H, Thomas, Melanie E, Rhodes, Helen E, Brewer, Molly A, Follen, Michele, Shin, Dong M, Parnes, Howard L, Siegfried, Jill M, Evans, Alison A, Blot, William J, Chow, Wong-Ho, Blount, Patricia L, Maley, Carlo C, Wang, Kenneth K, Lam, Stephen, Lee, J Jack, Dubinett, Steven M, Engstrom, Paul F, Meyskens, Frank L, O'Shaughnessy, Joyce, Hawk, Ernest T, Levin, Bernard, Nelson, William G, Hong, Waun Ki, and Prevention, for the AACR Task Force on Cancer

Subjects
Clinical Research, Cancer, Prevention, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Detection, screening and diagnosis, 4.1 Discovery and preclinical testing of markers and technologies, Good Health and Well Being, Biomarkers, Tumor, Breast Neoplasms, Chemoprevention, Colorectal Neoplasms, Disease Progression, Female, Humans, Infections, Inflammation, Male, Monitoring, Physiologic, Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial, Signal Transduction, AACR Task Force on Cancer Prevention, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Oncology & Carcinogenesis
Abstract

This article reviews progress in chemopreventive drug development, especially data and concepts that are new since the 2002 AACR report on treatment and prevention of intraepithelial neoplasia. Molecular biomarker expressions involved in mechanisms of carcinogenesis and genetic progression models of intraepithelial neoplasia are discussed and analyzed for how they can inform mechanism-based, molecularly targeted drug development as well as risk stratification, cohort selection, and end-point selection for clinical trials. We outline the concept of augmenting the risk, mechanistic, and disease data from histopathologic intraepithelial neoplasia assessments with molecular biomarker data. Updates of work in 10 clinical target organ sites include new data on molecular progression, significant completed trials, new agents of interest, and promising directions for future clinical studies. This overview concludes with strategies for accelerating chemopreventive drug development, such as integrating the best science into chemopreventive strategies and regulatory policy, providing incentives for industry to accelerate preventive drugs, fostering multisector cooperation in sharing clinical samples and data, and creating public-private partnerships to foster new regulatory policies and public education.

Published
2006

87. Evaluating approaches for constructing polygenic risk scores for prostate cancer in men of African and European ancestry

Author

Darst, Burcu F, Shen, Jiayi, Madduri, Ravi K, Rodriguez, Alexis A, Xiao, Yukai, Sheng, Xin, Saunders, Edward J, Dadaev, Tokhir, Brook, Mark N, Hoffmann, Thomas J, Muir, Kenneth, Wan, Peggy, Le Marchand, Loic, Wilkens, Lynne, Wang, Ying, Schleutker, Johanna, MacInnis, Robert J, Cybulski, Cezary, Neal, David E, Nordestgaard, Børge G, Nielsen, Sune F, Batra, Jyotsna, Clements, Judith A, Cancer BioResource, Australian Prostate, Grönberg, Henrik, Pashayan, Nora, Travis, Ruth C, Park, Jong Y, Albanes, Demetrius, Weinstein, Stephanie, Mucci, Lorelei A, Hunter, David J, Penney, Kathryn L, Tangen, Catherine M, Hamilton, Robert J, Parent, Marie-Élise, Stanford, Janet L, Koutros, Stella, Wolk, Alicja, Sørensen, Karina D, Blot, William J, Yeboah, Edward D, Mensah, James E, Lu, Yong-Jie, Schaid, Daniel J, Thibodeau, Stephen N, West, Catharine M, Maier, Christiane, Kibel, Adam S, and Cancel-Tassin, Géraldine

Subjects
Male, Prostatic Neoplasms/genetics, Risk Factors, Humans, Black People/genetics, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Multifactorial Inheritance/genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract

Genome-wide polygenic risk scores (GW-PRSs) have been reported to have better predictive ability than PRSs based on genome-wide significance thresholds across numerous traits. We compared the predictive ability of several GW-PRS approaches to a recently developed PRS of 269 established prostate cancer-risk variants from multi-ancestry GWASs and fine-mapping studies (PRS269). GW-PRS models were trained with a large and diverse prostate cancer GWAS of 107,247 cases and 127,006 controls that we previously used to develop the multi-ancestry PRS269. Resulting models were independently tested in 1,586 cases and 1,047 controls of African ancestry from the California Uganda Study and 8,046 cases and 191,825 controls of European ancestry from the UK Biobank and further validated in 13,643 cases and 210,214 controls of European ancestry and 6,353 cases and 53,362 controls of African ancestry from the Million Veteran Program. In the testing data, the best performing GW-PRS approach had AUCs of 0.656 (95% CI = 0.635-0.677) in African and 0.844 (95% CI = 0.840-0.848) in European ancestry men and corresponding prostate cancer ORs of 1.83 (95% CI = 1.67-2.00) and 2.19 (95% CI = 2.14-2.25), respectively, for each SD unit increase in the GW-PRS. Compared to the GW-PRS, in African and European ancestry men, the PRS269 had larger or similar AUCs (AUC = 0.679, 95% CI = 0.659-0.700 and AUC = 0.845, 95% CI = 0.841-0.849, respectively) and comparable prostate cancer ORs (OR = 2.05, 95% CI = 1.87-2.26 and OR = 2.21, 95% CI = 2.16-2.26, respectively). Findings were similar in the validation studies. This investigation suggests that current GW-PRS approaches may not improve the ability to predict prostate cancer risk compared to the PRS269 developed from multi-ancestry GWASs and fine-mapping.

Published
2023

88. The Association between Outdoor Artificial Light at Night and Breast Cancer Risk in Black and White Women in the Southern Community Cohort Study

Author

Xiao, Qian, Gierach, Gretchen L., Bauer, Cici, Blot, William J., James, Peter, and Jones, Rena R.

Subjects
Women, Black -- Health aspects, White women -- Health aspects, Breast cancer -- Risk factors -- Demographic aspects -- Environmental aspects, Light pollution -- Health aspects, Environmental issues, Health
Abstract

Introduction Black women in the United States are more likely to develop breast cancer at a younger age and to be diagnosed with more aggressive subtypes and more advanced stage [...]

Published
2021
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91. Data from A Large-Scale Analysis of Genetic Variants within Putative miRNA Binding Sites in Prostate Cancer

Author

Stegeman, Shane, primary, Amankwah, Ernest, primary, Klein, Kerenaftali, primary, O'Mara, Tracy A., primary, Kim, Donghwa, primary, Lin, Hui-Yi, primary, Permuth-Wey, Jennifer, primary, Sellers, Thomas A., primary, Srinivasan, Srilakshmi, primary, Eeles, Rosalind, primary, Easton, Doug, primary, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, primary, Amin Al Olama, Ali, primary, Benlloch, Sara, primary, Muir, Kenneth, primary, Giles, Graham G., primary, Wiklund, Fredrik, primary, Gronberg, Henrik, primary, Haiman, Christopher A., primary, Schleutker, Johanna, primary, Nordestgaard, Børge G., primary, Travis, Ruth C., primary, Neal, David, primary, Pharoah, Paul, primary, Khaw, Kay-Tee, primary, Stanford, Janet L., primary, Blot, William J., primary, Thibodeau, Stephen, primary, Maier, Christiane, primary, Kibel, Adam S., primary, Cybulski, Cezary, primary, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, primary, Brenner, Hermann, primary, Kaneva, Radka, primary, Teixeira, Manuel R., primary, Spurdle, Amanda B., primary, Clements, Judith A., primary, Park, Jong Y., primary, and Batra, Jyotsna, primary

Published
2023
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93. Supplementary Figure 1 from A Large-Scale Analysis of Genetic Variants within Putative miRNA Binding Sites in Prostate Cancer

Author

Stegeman, Shane, primary, Amankwah, Ernest, primary, Klein, Kerenaftali, primary, O'Mara, Tracy A., primary, Kim, Donghwa, primary, Lin, Hui-Yi, primary, Permuth-Wey, Jennifer, primary, Sellers, Thomas A., primary, Srinivasan, Srilakshmi, primary, Eeles, Rosalind, primary, Easton, Doug, primary, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, primary, Amin Al Olama, Ali, primary, Benlloch, Sara, primary, Muir, Kenneth, primary, Giles, Graham G., primary, Wiklund, Fredrik, primary, Gronberg, Henrik, primary, Haiman, Christopher A., primary, Schleutker, Johanna, primary, Nordestgaard, Børge G., primary, Travis, Ruth C., primary, Neal, David, primary, Pharoah, Paul, primary, Khaw, Kay-Tee, primary, Stanford, Janet L., primary, Blot, William J., primary, Thibodeau, Stephen, primary, Maier, Christiane, primary, Kibel, Adam S., primary, Cybulski, Cezary, primary, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, primary, Brenner, Hermann, primary, Kaneva, Radka, primary, Teixeira, Manuel R., primary, Spurdle, Amanda B., primary, Clements, Judith A., primary, Park, Jong Y., primary, and Batra, Jyotsna, primary

Published
2023
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94. Supplementary Methods, Figures S1 - S3 from Genome-Wide Meta-Analyses of Breast, Ovarian, and Prostate Cancer Association Studies Identify Multiple New Susceptibility Loci Shared by at Least Two Cancer Types

Author

Kar, Siddhartha P., primary, Beesley, Jonathan, primary, Amin Al Olama, Ali, primary, Michailidou, Kyriaki, primary, Tyrer, Jonathan, primary, Kote-Jarai, ZSofia, primary, Lawrenson, Kate, primary, Lindstrom, Sara, primary, Ramus, Susan J., primary, Thompson, Deborah J., primary, Kibel, Adam S., primary, Dansonka-Mieszkowska, Agnieszka, primary, Michael, Agnieszka, primary, Dieffenbach, Aida K., primary, Gentry-Maharaj, Aleksandra, primary, Whittemore, Alice S., primary, Wolk, Alicja, primary, Monteiro, Alvaro, primary, Peixoto, Ana, primary, Kierzek, Andrzej, primary, Cox, Angela, primary, Rudolph, Anja, primary, Gonzalez-Neira, Anna, primary, Wu, Anna H., primary, Lindblom, Annika, primary, Swerdlow, Anthony, primary, Ziogas, Argyrios, primary, Ekici, Arif B., primary, Burwinkel, Barbara, primary, Karlan, Beth Y., primary, Nordestgaard, Børge G., primary, Blomqvist, Carl, primary, Phelan, Catherine, primary, McLean, Catriona, primary, Pearce, Celeste Leigh, primary, Vachon, Celine, primary, Cybulski, Cezary, primary, Slavov, Chavdar, primary, Stegmaier, Christa, primary, Maier, Christiane, primary, Ambrosone, Christine B., primary, Høgdall, Claus K., primary, Teerlink, Craig C., primary, Kang, Daehee, primary, Tessier, Daniel C., primary, Schaid, Daniel J., primary, Stram, Daniel O., primary, Cramer, Daniel W., primary, Neal, David E., primary, Eccles, Diana, primary, Flesch-Janys, Dieter, primary, Edwards, Digna R. Velez, primary, Wokozorczyk, Dominika, primary, Levine, Douglas A., primary, Yannoukakos, Drakoulis, primary, Sawyer, Elinor J., primary, Bandera, Elisa V., primary, Poole, Elizabeth M., primary, Goode, Ellen L., primary, Khusnutdinova, Elza, primary, Høgdall, Estrid, primary, Song, Fengju, primary, Bruinsma, Fiona, primary, Heitz, Florian, primary, Modugno, Francesmary, primary, Hamdy, Freddie C., primary, Wiklund, Fredrik, primary, Giles, Graham G., primary, Olsson, Håkan, primary, Wildiers, Hans, primary, Ulmer, Hans-Ulrich, primary, Pandha, Hardev, primary, Risch, Harvey A., primary, Darabi, Hatef, primary, Salvesen, Helga B., primary, Nevanlinna, Heli, primary, Gronberg, Henrik, primary, Brenner, Hermann, primary, Brauch, Hiltrud, primary, Anton-Culver, Hoda, primary, Song, Honglin, primary, Lim, Hui-Yi, primary, McNeish, Iain, primary, Campbell, Ian, primary, Vergote, Ignace, primary, Gronwald, Jacek, primary, Lubiński, Jan, primary, Stanford, Janet L., primary, Benítez, Javier, primary, Doherty, Jennifer A., primary, Permuth, Jennifer B., primary, Chang-Claude, Jenny, primary, Donovan, Jenny L., primary, Dennis, Joe, primary, Schildkraut, Joellen M., primary, Schleutker, Johanna, primary, Hopper, John L., primary, Kupryjanczyk, Jolanta, primary, Park, Jong Y., primary, Figueroa, Jonine, primary, Clements, Judith A., primary, Knight, Julia A., primary, Peto, Julian, primary, Cunningham, Julie M., primary, Pow-Sang, Julio, primary, Batra, Jyotsna, primary, Czene, Kamila, primary, Lu, Karen H., primary, Herkommer, Kathleen, primary, Khaw, Kay-Tee, primary, Matsuo, Keitaro, primary, Muir, Kenneth, primary, Offitt, Kenneth, primary, Chen, Kexin, primary, Moysich, Kirsten B., primary, Aittomäki, Kristiina, primary, Odunsi, Kunle, primary, Kiemeney, Lambertus A., primary, Massuger, Leon F.A.G., primary, Fitzgerald, Liesel M., primary, Cook, Linda S., primary, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, primary, Hooning, Maartje J., primary, Pike, Malcolm C., primary, Bolla, Manjeet K., primary, Luedeke, Manuel, primary, Teixeira, Manuel R., primary, Goodman, Marc T., primary, Schmidt, Marjanka K., primary, Riggan, Marjorie, primary, Aly, Markus, primary, Rossing, Mary Anne, primary, Beckmann, Matthias W., primary, Moisse, Matthieu, primary, Sanderson, Maureen, primary, Southey, Melissa C., primary, Jones, Michael, primary, Lush, Michael, primary, Hildebrandt, Michelle A.T., primary, Hou, Ming-Feng, primary, Schoemaker, Minouk J., primary, Garcia-Closas, Montserrat, primary, Bogdanova, Natalia, primary, Rahman, Nazneen, primary, Le, Nhu D., primary, Orr, Nick, primary, Wentzensen, Nicolas, primary, Pashayan, Nora, primary, Peterlongo, Paolo, primary, Guénel, Pascal, primary, Brennan, Paul, primary, Paulo, Paula, primary, Webb, Penelope M., primary, Broberg, Per, primary, Fasching, Peter A., primary, Devilee, Peter, primary, Wang, Qin, primary, Cai, Qiuyin, primary, Li, Qiyuan, primary, Kaneva, Radka, primary, Butzow, Ralf, primary, Kopperud, Reidun Kristin, primary, Schmutzler, Rita K., primary, Stephenson, Robert A., primary, MacInnis, Robert J., primary, Hoover, Robert N., primary, Winqvist, Robert, primary, Ness, Roberta, primary, Milne, Roger L., primary, Travis, Ruth C., primary, Benlloch, Sara, primary, Olson, Sara H., primary, McDonnell, Shannon K., primary, Tworoger, Shelley S., primary, Maia, Sofia, primary, Berndt, Sonja, primary, Lee, Soo Chin, primary, Teo, Soo-Hwang, primary, Thibodeau, Stephen N., primary, Bojesen, Stig E., primary, Gapstur, Susan M., primary, Kjær, Susanne Krüger, primary, Pejovic, Tanja, primary, Tammela, Teuvo L.J., primary, Dörk, Thilo, primary, Brüning, Thomas, primary, Wahlfors, Tiina, primary, Key, Tim J., primary, Edwards, Todd L., primary, Menon, Usha, primary, Hamann, Ute, primary, Mitev, Vanio, primary, Kosma, Veli-Matti, primary, Setiawan, Veronica Wendy, primary, Kristensen, Vessela, primary, Arndt, Volker, primary, Vogel, Walther, primary, Zheng, Wei, primary, Sieh, Weiva, primary, Blot, William J., primary, Kluzniak, Wojciech, primary, Shu, Xiao-Ou, primary, Gao, Yu-Tang, primary, Schumacher, Fredrick, primary, Freedman, Matthew L., primary, Berchuck, Andrew, primary, Dunning, Alison M., primary, Simard, Jacques, primary, Haiman, Christopher A., primary, Spurdle, Amanda, primary, Sellers, Thomas A., primary, Hunter, David J., primary, Henderson, Brian E., primary, Kraft, Peter, primary, Chanock, Stephen J., primary, Couch, Fergus J., primary, Hall, Per, primary, Gayther, Simon A., primary, Easton, Douglas F., primary, Chenevix-Trench, Georgia, primary, Eeles, Rosalind, primary, Pharoah, Paul D.P., primary, and Lambrechts, Diether, primary

Published
2023
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96. Supplementary Tables S1 - S10 from Genome-Wide Meta-Analyses of Breast, Ovarian, and Prostate Cancer Association Studies Identify Multiple New Susceptibility Loci Shared by at Least Two Cancer Types

Author

Kar, Siddhartha P., primary, Beesley, Jonathan, primary, Amin Al Olama, Ali, primary, Michailidou, Kyriaki, primary, Tyrer, Jonathan, primary, Kote-Jarai, ZSofia, primary, Lawrenson, Kate, primary, Lindstrom, Sara, primary, Ramus, Susan J., primary, Thompson, Deborah J., primary, Kibel, Adam S., primary, Dansonka-Mieszkowska, Agnieszka, primary, Michael, Agnieszka, primary, Dieffenbach, Aida K., primary, Gentry-Maharaj, Aleksandra, primary, Whittemore, Alice S., primary, Wolk, Alicja, primary, Monteiro, Alvaro, primary, Peixoto, Ana, primary, Kierzek, Andrzej, primary, Cox, Angela, primary, Rudolph, Anja, primary, Gonzalez-Neira, Anna, primary, Wu, Anna H., primary, Lindblom, Annika, primary, Swerdlow, Anthony, primary, Ziogas, Argyrios, primary, Ekici, Arif B., primary, Burwinkel, Barbara, primary, Karlan, Beth Y., primary, Nordestgaard, Børge G., primary, Blomqvist, Carl, primary, Phelan, Catherine, primary, McLean, Catriona, primary, Pearce, Celeste Leigh, primary, Vachon, Celine, primary, Cybulski, Cezary, primary, Slavov, Chavdar, primary, Stegmaier, Christa, primary, Maier, Christiane, primary, Ambrosone, Christine B., primary, Høgdall, Claus K., primary, Teerlink, Craig C., primary, Kang, Daehee, primary, Tessier, Daniel C., primary, Schaid, Daniel J., primary, Stram, Daniel O., primary, Cramer, Daniel W., primary, Neal, David E., primary, Eccles, Diana, primary, Flesch-Janys, Dieter, primary, Edwards, Digna R. Velez, primary, Wokozorczyk, Dominika, primary, Levine, Douglas A., primary, Yannoukakos, Drakoulis, primary, Sawyer, Elinor J., primary, Bandera, Elisa V., primary, Poole, Elizabeth M., primary, Goode, Ellen L., primary, Khusnutdinova, Elza, primary, Høgdall, Estrid, primary, Song, Fengju, primary, Bruinsma, Fiona, primary, Heitz, Florian, primary, Modugno, Francesmary, primary, Hamdy, Freddie C., primary, Wiklund, Fredrik, primary, Giles, Graham G., primary, Olsson, Håkan, primary, Wildiers, Hans, primary, Ulmer, Hans-Ulrich, primary, Pandha, Hardev, primary, Risch, Harvey A., primary, Darabi, Hatef, primary, Salvesen, Helga B., primary, Nevanlinna, Heli, primary, Gronberg, Henrik, primary, Brenner, Hermann, primary, Brauch, Hiltrud, primary, Anton-Culver, Hoda, primary, Song, Honglin, primary, Lim, Hui-Yi, primary, McNeish, Iain, primary, Campbell, Ian, primary, Vergote, Ignace, primary, Gronwald, Jacek, primary, Lubiński, Jan, primary, Stanford, Janet L., primary, Benítez, Javier, primary, Doherty, Jennifer A., primary, Permuth, Jennifer B., primary, Chang-Claude, Jenny, primary, Donovan, Jenny L., primary, Dennis, Joe, primary, Schildkraut, Joellen M., primary, Schleutker, Johanna, primary, Hopper, John L., primary, Kupryjanczyk, Jolanta, primary, Park, Jong Y., primary, Figueroa, Jonine, primary, Clements, Judith A., primary, Knight, Julia A., primary, Peto, Julian, primary, Cunningham, Julie M., primary, Pow-Sang, Julio, primary, Batra, Jyotsna, primary, Czene, Kamila, primary, Lu, Karen H., primary, Herkommer, Kathleen, primary, Khaw, Kay-Tee, primary, Matsuo, Keitaro, primary, Muir, Kenneth, primary, Offitt, Kenneth, primary, Chen, Kexin, primary, Moysich, Kirsten B., primary, Aittomäki, Kristiina, primary, Odunsi, Kunle, primary, Kiemeney, Lambertus A., primary, Massuger, Leon F.A.G., primary, Fitzgerald, Liesel M., primary, Cook, Linda S., primary, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, primary, Hooning, Maartje J., primary, Pike, Malcolm C., primary, Bolla, Manjeet K., primary, Luedeke, Manuel, primary, Teixeira, Manuel R., primary, Goodman, Marc T., primary, Schmidt, Marjanka K., primary, Riggan, Marjorie, primary, Aly, Markus, primary, Rossing, Mary Anne, primary, Beckmann, Matthias W., primary, Moisse, Matthieu, primary, Sanderson, Maureen, primary, Southey, Melissa C., primary, Jones, Michael, primary, Lush, Michael, primary, Hildebrandt, Michelle A.T., primary, Hou, Ming-Feng, primary, Schoemaker, Minouk J., primary, Garcia-Closas, Montserrat, primary, Bogdanova, Natalia, primary, Rahman, Nazneen, primary, Le, Nhu D., primary, Orr, Nick, primary, Wentzensen, Nicolas, primary, Pashayan, Nora, primary, Peterlongo, Paolo, primary, Guénel, Pascal, primary, Brennan, Paul, primary, Paulo, Paula, primary, Webb, Penelope M., primary, Broberg, Per, primary, Fasching, Peter A., primary, Devilee, Peter, primary, Wang, Qin, primary, Cai, Qiuyin, primary, Li, Qiyuan, primary, Kaneva, Radka, primary, Butzow, Ralf, primary, Kopperud, Reidun Kristin, primary, Schmutzler, Rita K., primary, Stephenson, Robert A., primary, MacInnis, Robert J., primary, Hoover, Robert N., primary, Winqvist, Robert, primary, Ness, Roberta, primary, Milne, Roger L., primary, Travis, Ruth C., primary, Benlloch, Sara, primary, Olson, Sara H., primary, McDonnell, Shannon K., primary, Tworoger, Shelley S., primary, Maia, Sofia, primary, Berndt, Sonja, primary, Lee, Soo Chin, primary, Teo, Soo-Hwang, primary, Thibodeau, Stephen N., primary, Bojesen, Stig E., primary, Gapstur, Susan M., primary, Kjær, Susanne Krüger, primary, Pejovic, Tanja, primary, Tammela, Teuvo L.J., primary, Dörk, Thilo, primary, Brüning, Thomas, primary, Wahlfors, Tiina, primary, Key, Tim J., primary, Edwards, Todd L., primary, Menon, Usha, primary, Hamann, Ute, primary, Mitev, Vanio, primary, Kosma, Veli-Matti, primary, Setiawan, Veronica Wendy, primary, Kristensen, Vessela, primary, Arndt, Volker, primary, Vogel, Walther, primary, Zheng, Wei, primary, Sieh, Weiva, primary, Blot, William J., primary, Kluzniak, Wojciech, primary, Shu, Xiao-Ou, primary, Gao, Yu-Tang, primary, Schumacher, Fredrick, primary, Freedman, Matthew L., primary, Berchuck, Andrew, primary, Dunning, Alison M., primary, Simard, Jacques, primary, Haiman, Christopher A., primary, Spurdle, Amanda, primary, Sellers, Thomas A., primary, Hunter, David J., primary, Henderson, Brian E., primary, Kraft, Peter, primary, Chanock, Stephen J., primary, Couch, Fergus J., primary, Hall, Per, primary, Gayther, Simon A., primary, Easton, Douglas F., primary, Chenevix-Trench, Georgia, primary, Eeles, Rosalind, primary, Pharoah, Paul D.P., primary, and Lambrechts, Diether, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
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97. Supplementary Table 1 from A Large-Scale Analysis of Genetic Variants within Putative miRNA Binding Sites in Prostate Cancer

Author

Stegeman, Shane, primary, Amankwah, Ernest, primary, Klein, Kerenaftali, primary, O'Mara, Tracy A., primary, Kim, Donghwa, primary, Lin, Hui-Yi, primary, Permuth-Wey, Jennifer, primary, Sellers, Thomas A., primary, Srinivasan, Srilakshmi, primary, Eeles, Rosalind, primary, Easton, Doug, primary, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, primary, Amin Al Olama, Ali, primary, Benlloch, Sara, primary, Muir, Kenneth, primary, Giles, Graham G., primary, Wiklund, Fredrik, primary, Gronberg, Henrik, primary, Haiman, Christopher A., primary, Schleutker, Johanna, primary, Nordestgaard, Børge G., primary, Travis, Ruth C., primary, Neal, David, primary, Pharoah, Paul, primary, Khaw, Kay-Tee, primary, Stanford, Janet L., primary, Blot, William J., primary, Thibodeau, Stephen, primary, Maier, Christiane, primary, Kibel, Adam S., primary, Cybulski, Cezary, primary, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, primary, Brenner, Hermann, primary, Kaneva, Radka, primary, Teixeira, Manuel R., primary, Spurdle, Amanda B., primary, Clements, Judith A., primary, Park, Jong Y., primary, and Batra, Jyotsna, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
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98. Supplementary Acknowledgments from Genome-Wide Meta-Analyses of Breast, Ovarian, and Prostate Cancer Association Studies Identify Multiple New Susceptibility Loci Shared by at Least Two Cancer Types

Author

Kar, Siddhartha P., primary, Beesley, Jonathan, primary, Amin Al Olama, Ali, primary, Michailidou, Kyriaki, primary, Tyrer, Jonathan, primary, Kote-Jarai, ZSofia, primary, Lawrenson, Kate, primary, Lindstrom, Sara, primary, Ramus, Susan J., primary, Thompson, Deborah J., primary, Kibel, Adam S., primary, Dansonka-Mieszkowska, Agnieszka, primary, Michael, Agnieszka, primary, Dieffenbach, Aida K., primary, Gentry-Maharaj, Aleksandra, primary, Whittemore, Alice S., primary, Wolk, Alicja, primary, Monteiro, Alvaro, primary, Peixoto, Ana, primary, Kierzek, Andrzej, primary, Cox, Angela, primary, Rudolph, Anja, primary, Gonzalez-Neira, Anna, primary, Wu, Anna H., primary, Lindblom, Annika, primary, Swerdlow, Anthony, primary, Ziogas, Argyrios, primary, Ekici, Arif B., primary, Burwinkel, Barbara, primary, Karlan, Beth Y., primary, Nordestgaard, Børge G., primary, Blomqvist, Carl, primary, Phelan, Catherine, primary, McLean, Catriona, primary, Pearce, Celeste Leigh, primary, Vachon, Celine, primary, Cybulski, Cezary, primary, Slavov, Chavdar, primary, Stegmaier, Christa, primary, Maier, Christiane, primary, Ambrosone, Christine B., primary, Høgdall, Claus K., primary, Teerlink, Craig C., primary, Kang, Daehee, primary, Tessier, Daniel C., primary, Schaid, Daniel J., primary, Stram, Daniel O., primary, Cramer, Daniel W., primary, Neal, David E., primary, Eccles, Diana, primary, Flesch-Janys, Dieter, primary, Edwards, Digna R. Velez, primary, Wokozorczyk, Dominika, primary, Levine, Douglas A., primary, Yannoukakos, Drakoulis, primary, Sawyer, Elinor J., primary, Bandera, Elisa V., primary, Poole, Elizabeth M., primary, Goode, Ellen L., primary, Khusnutdinova, Elza, primary, Høgdall, Estrid, primary, Song, Fengju, primary, Bruinsma, Fiona, primary, Heitz, Florian, primary, Modugno, Francesmary, primary, Hamdy, Freddie C., primary, Wiklund, Fredrik, primary, Giles, Graham G., primary, Olsson, Håkan, primary, Wildiers, Hans, primary, Ulmer, Hans-Ulrich, primary, Pandha, Hardev, primary, Risch, Harvey A., primary, Darabi, Hatef, primary, Salvesen, Helga B., primary, Nevanlinna, Heli, primary, Gronberg, Henrik, primary, Brenner, Hermann, primary, Brauch, Hiltrud, primary, Anton-Culver, Hoda, primary, Song, Honglin, primary, Lim, Hui-Yi, primary, McNeish, Iain, primary, Campbell, Ian, primary, Vergote, Ignace, primary, Gronwald, Jacek, primary, Lubiński, Jan, primary, Stanford, Janet L., primary, Benítez, Javier, primary, Doherty, Jennifer A., primary, Permuth, Jennifer B., primary, Chang-Claude, Jenny, primary, Donovan, Jenny L., primary, Dennis, Joe, primary, Schildkraut, Joellen M., primary, Schleutker, Johanna, primary, Hopper, John L., primary, Kupryjanczyk, Jolanta, primary, Park, Jong Y., primary, Figueroa, Jonine, primary, Clements, Judith A., primary, Knight, Julia A., primary, Peto, Julian, primary, Cunningham, Julie M., primary, Pow-Sang, Julio, primary, Batra, Jyotsna, primary, Czene, Kamila, primary, Lu, Karen H., primary, Herkommer, Kathleen, primary, Khaw, Kay-Tee, primary, Matsuo, Keitaro, primary, Muir, Kenneth, primary, Offitt, Kenneth, primary, Chen, Kexin, primary, Moysich, Kirsten B., primary, Aittomäki, Kristiina, primary, Odunsi, Kunle, primary, Kiemeney, Lambertus A., primary, Massuger, Leon F.A.G., primary, Fitzgerald, Liesel M., primary, Cook, Linda S., primary, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, primary, Hooning, Maartje J., primary, Pike, Malcolm C., primary, Bolla, Manjeet K., primary, Luedeke, Manuel, primary, Teixeira, Manuel R., primary, Goodman, Marc T., primary, Schmidt, Marjanka K., primary, Riggan, Marjorie, primary, Aly, Markus, primary, Rossing, Mary Anne, primary, Beckmann, Matthias W., primary, Moisse, Matthieu, primary, Sanderson, Maureen, primary, Southey, Melissa C., primary, Jones, Michael, primary, Lush, Michael, primary, Hildebrandt, Michelle A.T., primary, Hou, Ming-Feng, primary, Schoemaker, Minouk J., primary, Garcia-Closas, Montserrat, primary, Bogdanova, Natalia, primary, Rahman, Nazneen, primary, Le, Nhu D., primary, Orr, Nick, primary, Wentzensen, Nicolas, primary, Pashayan, Nora, primary, Peterlongo, Paolo, primary, Guénel, Pascal, primary, Brennan, Paul, primary, Paulo, Paula, primary, Webb, Penelope M., primary, Broberg, Per, primary, Fasching, Peter A., primary, Devilee, Peter, primary, Wang, Qin, primary, Cai, Qiuyin, primary, Li, Qiyuan, primary, Kaneva, Radka, primary, Butzow, Ralf, primary, Kopperud, Reidun Kristin, primary, Schmutzler, Rita K., primary, Stephenson, Robert A., primary, MacInnis, Robert J., primary, Hoover, Robert N., primary, Winqvist, Robert, primary, Ness, Roberta, primary, Milne, Roger L., primary, Travis, Ruth C., primary, Benlloch, Sara, primary, Olson, Sara H., primary, McDonnell, Shannon K., primary, Tworoger, Shelley S., primary, Maia, Sofia, primary, Berndt, Sonja, primary, Lee, Soo Chin, primary, Teo, Soo-Hwang, primary, Thibodeau, Stephen N., primary, Bojesen, Stig E., primary, Gapstur, Susan M., primary, Kjær, Susanne Krüger, primary, Pejovic, Tanja, primary, Tammela, Teuvo L.J., primary, Dörk, Thilo, primary, Brüning, Thomas, primary, Wahlfors, Tiina, primary, Key, Tim J., primary, Edwards, Todd L., primary, Menon, Usha, primary, Hamann, Ute, primary, Mitev, Vanio, primary, Kosma, Veli-Matti, primary, Setiawan, Veronica Wendy, primary, Kristensen, Vessela, primary, Arndt, Volker, primary, Vogel, Walther, primary, Zheng, Wei, primary, Sieh, Weiva, primary, Blot, William J., primary, Kluzniak, Wojciech, primary, Shu, Xiao-Ou, primary, Gao, Yu-Tang, primary, Schumacher, Fredrick, primary, Freedman, Matthew L., primary, Berchuck, Andrew, primary, Dunning, Alison M., primary, Simard, Jacques, primary, Haiman, Christopher A., primary, Spurdle, Amanda, primary, Sellers, Thomas A., primary, Hunter, David J., primary, Henderson, Brian E., primary, Kraft, Peter, primary, Chanock, Stephen J., primary, Couch, Fergus J., primary, Hall, Per, primary, Gayther, Simon A., primary, Easton, Douglas F., primary, Chenevix-Trench, Georgia, primary, Eeles, Rosalind, primary, Pharoah, Paul D.P., primary, and Lambrechts, Diether, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

99. Data from Genome-Wide Meta-Analyses of Breast, Ovarian, and Prostate Cancer Association Studies Identify Multiple New Susceptibility Loci Shared by at Least Two Cancer Types

Author

Kar, Siddhartha P., primary, Beesley, Jonathan, primary, Amin Al Olama, Ali, primary, Michailidou, Kyriaki, primary, Tyrer, Jonathan, primary, Kote-Jarai, ZSofia, primary, Lawrenson, Kate, primary, Lindstrom, Sara, primary, Ramus, Susan J., primary, Thompson, Deborah J., primary, Kibel, Adam S., primary, Dansonka-Mieszkowska, Agnieszka, primary, Michael, Agnieszka, primary, Dieffenbach, Aida K., primary, Gentry-Maharaj, Aleksandra, primary, Whittemore, Alice S., primary, Wolk, Alicja, primary, Monteiro, Alvaro, primary, Peixoto, Ana, primary, Kierzek, Andrzej, primary, Cox, Angela, primary, Rudolph, Anja, primary, Gonzalez-Neira, Anna, primary, Wu, Anna H., primary, Lindblom, Annika, primary, Swerdlow, Anthony, primary, Ziogas, Argyrios, primary, Ekici, Arif B., primary, Burwinkel, Barbara, primary, Karlan, Beth Y., primary, Nordestgaard, Børge G., primary, Blomqvist, Carl, primary, Phelan, Catherine, primary, McLean, Catriona, primary, Pearce, Celeste Leigh, primary, Vachon, Celine, primary, Cybulski, Cezary, primary, Slavov, Chavdar, primary, Stegmaier, Christa, primary, Maier, Christiane, primary, Ambrosone, Christine B., primary, Høgdall, Claus K., primary, Teerlink, Craig C., primary, Kang, Daehee, primary, Tessier, Daniel C., primary, Schaid, Daniel J., primary, Stram, Daniel O., primary, Cramer, Daniel W., primary, Neal, David E., primary, Eccles, Diana, primary, Flesch-Janys, Dieter, primary, Edwards, Digna R. Velez, primary, Wokozorczyk, Dominika, primary, Levine, Douglas A., primary, Yannoukakos, Drakoulis, primary, Sawyer, Elinor J., primary, Bandera, Elisa V., primary, Poole, Elizabeth M., primary, Goode, Ellen L., primary, Khusnutdinova, Elza, primary, Høgdall, Estrid, primary, Song, Fengju, primary, Bruinsma, Fiona, primary, Heitz, Florian, primary, Modugno, Francesmary, primary, Hamdy, Freddie C., primary, Wiklund, Fredrik, primary, Giles, Graham G., primary, Olsson, Håkan, primary, Wildiers, Hans, primary, Ulmer, Hans-Ulrich, primary, Pandha, Hardev, primary, Risch, Harvey A., primary, Darabi, Hatef, primary, Salvesen, Helga B., primary, Nevanlinna, Heli, primary, Gronberg, Henrik, primary, Brenner, Hermann, primary, Brauch, Hiltrud, primary, Anton-Culver, Hoda, primary, Song, Honglin, primary, Lim, Hui-Yi, primary, McNeish, Iain, primary, Campbell, Ian, primary, Vergote, Ignace, primary, Gronwald, Jacek, primary, Lubiński, Jan, primary, Stanford, Janet L., primary, Benítez, Javier, primary, Doherty, Jennifer A., primary, Permuth, Jennifer B., primary, Chang-Claude, Jenny, primary, Donovan, Jenny L., primary, Dennis, Joe, primary, Schildkraut, Joellen M., primary, Schleutker, Johanna, primary, Hopper, John L., primary, Kupryjanczyk, Jolanta, primary, Park, Jong Y., primary, Figueroa, Jonine, primary, Clements, Judith A., primary, Knight, Julia A., primary, Peto, Julian, primary, Cunningham, Julie M., primary, Pow-Sang, Julio, primary, Batra, Jyotsna, primary, Czene, Kamila, primary, Lu, Karen H., primary, Herkommer, Kathleen, primary, Khaw, Kay-Tee, primary, Matsuo, Keitaro, primary, Muir, Kenneth, primary, Offitt, Kenneth, primary, Chen, Kexin, primary, Moysich, Kirsten B., primary, Aittomäki, Kristiina, primary, Odunsi, Kunle, primary, Kiemeney, Lambertus A., primary, Massuger, Leon F.A.G., primary, Fitzgerald, Liesel M., primary, Cook, Linda S., primary, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, primary, Hooning, Maartje J., primary, Pike, Malcolm C., primary, Bolla, Manjeet K., primary, Luedeke, Manuel, primary, Teixeira, Manuel R., primary, Goodman, Marc T., primary, Schmidt, Marjanka K., primary, Riggan, Marjorie, primary, Aly, Markus, primary, Rossing, Mary Anne, primary, Beckmann, Matthias W., primary, Moisse, Matthieu, primary, Sanderson, Maureen, primary, Southey, Melissa C., primary, Jones, Michael, primary, Lush, Michael, primary, Hildebrandt, Michelle A.T., primary, Hou, Ming-Feng, primary, Schoemaker, Minouk J., primary, Garcia-Closas, Montserrat, primary, Bogdanova, Natalia, primary, Rahman, Nazneen, primary, Le, Nhu D., primary, Orr, Nick, primary, Wentzensen, Nicolas, primary, Pashayan, Nora, primary, Peterlongo, Paolo, primary, Guénel, Pascal, primary, Brennan, Paul, primary, Paulo, Paula, primary, Webb, Penelope M., primary, Broberg, Per, primary, Fasching, Peter A., primary, Devilee, Peter, primary, Wang, Qin, primary, Cai, Qiuyin, primary, Li, Qiyuan, primary, Kaneva, Radka, primary, Butzow, Ralf, primary, Kopperud, Reidun Kristin, primary, Schmutzler, Rita K., primary, Stephenson, Robert A., primary, MacInnis, Robert J., primary, Hoover, Robert N., primary, Winqvist, Robert, primary, Ness, Roberta, primary, Milne, Roger L., primary, Travis, Ruth C., primary, Benlloch, Sara, primary, Olson, Sara H., primary, McDonnell, Shannon K., primary, Tworoger, Shelley S., primary, Maia, Sofia, primary, Berndt, Sonja, primary, Lee, Soo Chin, primary, Teo, Soo-Hwang, primary, Thibodeau, Stephen N., primary, Bojesen, Stig E., primary, Gapstur, Susan M., primary, Kjær, Susanne Krüger, primary, Pejovic, Tanja, primary, Tammela, Teuvo L.J., primary, Dörk, Thilo, primary, Brüning, Thomas, primary, Wahlfors, Tiina, primary, Key, Tim J., primary, Edwards, Todd L., primary, Menon, Usha, primary, Hamann, Ute, primary, Mitev, Vanio, primary, Kosma, Veli-Matti, primary, Setiawan, Veronica Wendy, primary, Kristensen, Vessela, primary, Arndt, Volker, primary, Vogel, Walther, primary, Zheng, Wei, primary, Sieh, Weiva, primary, Blot, William J., primary, Kluzniak, Wojciech, primary, Shu, Xiao-Ou, primary, Gao, Yu-Tang, primary, Schumacher, Fredrick, primary, Freedman, Matthew L., primary, Berchuck, Andrew, primary, Dunning, Alison M., primary, Simard, Jacques, primary, Haiman, Christopher A., primary, Spurdle, Amanda, primary, Sellers, Thomas A., primary, Hunter, David J., primary, Henderson, Brian E., primary, Kraft, Peter, primary, Chanock, Stephen J., primary, Couch, Fergus J., primary, Hall, Per, primary, Gayther, Simon A., primary, Easton, Douglas F., primary, Chenevix-Trench, Georgia, primary, Eeles, Rosalind, primary, Pharoah, Paul D.P., primary, and Lambrechts, Diether, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
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100. Supplementary Tables 2 - 5, Figures 2 - 3 from A Large-Scale Analysis of Genetic Variants within Putative miRNA Binding Sites in Prostate Cancer

Author

Stegeman, Shane, primary, Amankwah, Ernest, primary, Klein, Kerenaftali, primary, O'Mara, Tracy A., primary, Kim, Donghwa, primary, Lin, Hui-Yi, primary, Permuth-Wey, Jennifer, primary, Sellers, Thomas A., primary, Srinivasan, Srilakshmi, primary, Eeles, Rosalind, primary, Easton, Doug, primary, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, primary, Amin Al Olama, Ali, primary, Benlloch, Sara, primary, Muir, Kenneth, primary, Giles, Graham G., primary, Wiklund, Fredrik, primary, Gronberg, Henrik, primary, Haiman, Christopher A., primary, Schleutker, Johanna, primary, Nordestgaard, Børge G., primary, Travis, Ruth C., primary, Neal, David, primary, Pharoah, Paul, primary, Khaw, Kay-Tee, primary, Stanford, Janet L., primary, Blot, William J., primary, Thibodeau, Stephen, primary, Maier, Christiane, primary, Kibel, Adam S., primary, Cybulski, Cezary, primary, Cannon-Albright, Lisa, primary, Brenner, Hermann, primary, Kaneva, Radka, primary, Teixeira, Manuel R., primary, Spurdle, Amanda B., primary, Clements, Judith A., primary, Park, Jong Y., primary, and Batra, Jyotsna, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

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