339 results on '"Anirban Dasgupta"'
Search Results
52. Spam or ham?: characterizing and detecting fraudulent 'not spam' reports in web mail systems.
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Anirudh Ramachandran, Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Nick Feamster, and Kilian Q. Weinberger
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- 2011
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53. On scheduling in map-reduce and flow-shops.
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Benjamin Moseley, Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Ravi Kumar 0001, and Tamás Sarlós
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- 2011
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54. Enhanced email spam filtering through combining similarity graphs.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Maxim Gurevich, and Kunal Punera
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- 2011
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55. RNASeq as a tool to understand dysregulation of potential biomarkers in HNSC
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Ezhuthachan Mithu, Madhvi Joshi, Ishan Raval, Chaitanya Joshi, Anirban Dasgupta, Sharmistha Majumdar, and Siddharth A Shah
- Abstract
With its rising fatality rates, oral cancer is one of the most concerning public health issues. To reduce disease-related mortality and morbidity, advancements in screening and detection are critical. Finding specific biomarkers is one of the most successful approaches for screening, diagnosing, and staging this dreadful disease. In this study differentially expressed genes associated with oral cancer were analyzed using RNASeq to find the potential biomarkers. Functional enrichment of upregulated genes found that 253 genes were present in the plasma membrane. Three clusters were formed using KMean Clustering from the PPI networks, and highly connected hub genes were identified from each cluster. Eventually, expression and survival analyses of hub genes were performed using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database targeting Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Among those genes, expression levels of eight genes SLC2A1, ITGA6, LAMC2, COL1A2, COL1A1, TNC, THY1, and CD276 have significantly changed in Head and Neck Squamous cell carcinoma. There are reports that suggest these genes were significantly dysregulated in Oral Squamous cell carcinoma and can be explored further as potential biomarkers for margin clearance.
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- 2022
56. A sparse Johnson: Lindenstrauss transform.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Ravi Kumar 0001, and Tamás Sarlós
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- 2010
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57. Feature hashing for large scale multitask learning.
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Kilian Q. Weinberger, Anirban Dasgupta 0001, John Langford 0001, Alexander J. Smola, and Josh Attenberg
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- 2009
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58. Online story scheduling in web advertising.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Arpita Ghosh, Hamid Nazerzadeh, and Prabhakar Raghavan
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- 2009
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59. Approximation algorithms for co-clustering.
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Aris Anagnostopoulos, Anirban Dasgupta 0001, and Ravi Kumar 0001
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- 2008
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60. Statistical properties of community structure in large social and information networks.
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Jure Leskovec, Kevin J. Lang, Anirban Dasgupta 0001, and Michael W. Mahoney
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- 2008
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61. De-duping URLs via rewrite rules.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Ravi Kumar 0001, and Amit Sasturkar
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- 2008
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62. Sampling algorithms and coresets for ℓp regression.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Petros Drineas, Boulos Harb, Ravi Kumar 0001, and Michael W. Mahoney
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- 2008
63. The discoverability of the web.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Arpita Ghosh, Ravi Kumar 0001, Christopher Olston, Sandeep Pandey, and Andrew Tomkins
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- 2007
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64. Feature selection methods for text classification.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Petros Drineas, Boulos Harb, Vanja Josifovski, and Michael W. Mahoney
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- 2007
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65. Spectral clustering with limited independence.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, John E. Hopcroft, Ravi Kannan, and Pradipta Prometheus Mitra
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- 2007
66. Spectral Clustering by Recursive Partitioning.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, John E. Hopcroft, Ravi Kannan, and Pradipta Prometheus Mitra
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- 2006
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67. On Learning Mixtures of Heavy-Tailed Distributions.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, John E. Hopcroft, Jon M. Kleinberg, and Mark Sandler 0002
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- 2005
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68. Variable latent semantic indexing.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Ravi Kumar 0001, Prabhakar Raghavan, and Andrew Tomkins
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- 2005
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69. The Price of Stability for Network Design with Fair Cost Allocation.
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Elliot Anshelevich, Anirban Dasgupta 0001, Jon M. Kleinberg, éva Tardos, Tom Wexler, and Tim Roughgarden
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- 2004
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70. Spectral Analysis of Random Graphs with Skewed Degree Distributions.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001, John E. Hopcroft, and Frank McSherry
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- 2004
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71. Near-optimal network design with selfish agents.
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Elliot Anshelevich, Anirban Dasgupta 0001, éva Tardos, and Tom Wexler
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- 2003
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72. Peasant Production in India: How the ‘Need Economy’ Facilitates Accumulation
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Anirban Dasgupta
- Subjects
Informal sector ,Conceptualization ,050204 development studies ,05 social sciences ,0507 social and economic geography ,Context (language use) ,Development ,Peasant ,Agrarian society ,Economy ,Capital (economics) ,0502 economics and business ,Economics ,Position (finance) ,Production (economics) ,050703 geography - Abstract
This article analyses the role of peasant production within the larger process of capitalist accumulation in India. It engages with two distinct theoretical positions — Kalyan Sanyal's formulation of the ‘need economy’ which is driven by an objective of need fulfilment outside the domain of capitalist production, and Henry Bernstein's thesis on the irrelevance of the agrarian question of capital as discussed by Jens Lerche in the particular context of India. The article extends the category of the ‘need economy’ from the present focus on the non‐agricultural informal sector to include smallholder or peasant agriculture. In doing so, the analysis demonstrates that the position of Bernstein and Lerche on the irrelevance of the agrarian question of capital and its replacement with a new agrarian question of labour is consistent with Sanyal's conceptualization of the ‘need economy’. Further, by providing evidence in support of the key function of food provisioning undertaken by small and marginal farmers in India, the article highlights how both the positions above fail to incorporate the food linkage of agriculture that is vital for the continuation of capitalist accumulation.
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- 2021
73. A Gravitational-wave Measurement of the Hubble Constant Following the Second Observing Run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo
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G. Pagliaroli, Kevin Barkett, Denis Martynov, Marco Bazzan, C. Ingram, L. Pinard, Nicolas Sanchis-Gual, I. Belahcene, A. K. Y. Li, Archana Pai, F. Paoletti, P. Ruggi, G. Vajente, S. M. Gaebel, C. Kr mer, K. W. Chung, I. Dorrington, I. Di Palma, A. Mullavey, T. J. N. Nelson, Filip Morawski, Xiaohui Fan, Richard O'Shaughnessy, B. Barr, B. D. Lackey, G. Eddolls, A. Cumming, P. Grassia, Kipp Cannon, F. Di Renzo, M. Steinke, Francesco Pannarale, Soichiro Morisaki, D. Ugolini, P. Clearwater, M. Haney, T. A. Callister, Zhihui Du, G. Ciani, Alessandro Bertolini, Olivier Minazzoli, M. Razzano, Mairi Sakellariadou, G. Pillant, S. H. R. Yuen, O. de Varona, A. L. Stuver, R. De Rosa, I. Nardecchia, M. Kasprzack, J. Baird, Frances Hellman, M. B. Shaner, Manel Molina-Ruiz, S. B. Coughlin, Jessica Steinlechner, A. Neunzert, M. Heurs, Reed Essick, S. Kandhasamy, B. Sorazu, A. Kutynia, Andrea Chincarini, T. Z. Summerscales, Tenglin Li, Robert J. McCarthy, Linqing Wen, D. Meacher, Leo Tsukada, E. Z. Hamilton, A. Parida, S. S. Eikenberry, E. Genin, D. Estevez, W. Katzman, B. Grace, S. M. Aronson, M. Llorens-Monteagudo, M. Nery, Ryan Lynch, Ettore Majorana, D. M. Wilken, A. Rocchi, B. Goncharov, R. Birney, P. Ehrens, Paul M. Ricker, E. J. Fauchon-Jones, M. Lormand, William Parker, D. J. Stops, J. S. H. Lee, Felix Wellmann, Shreya Anand, D. Huet, S. H. Huttner, Z. Tornasi, Andrew Melatos, M. Lorenzini, M. Bitossi, J.-G. Ducoin, J. Neilson, G. Bergmann, K. Wette, John J. Oh, Timothy Evans, M. G. Benjamin, E. Payne, Rory Smith, C. Adams, R. M. Blair, D. Sigg, S. W. Ballmer, Z. Yang, D. M. Shoemaker, Michelle E. Walker, J. Eichholz, G. Moreno, H. Inchauspe, J. Liu, A. Pasqualetti, M. Tse, D. M. Macleod, B. L. Swinkels, J. Warner, R. Passaquieti, C. Rajan, O. Durante, N. Krupinski, F. Martelli, Karan Jani, Jade Powell, V. Mangano, H. K. Gulati, David H. Reitze, Rahul Kashyap, C. McIsaac, Nergis Mavalvala, A. K. Lenon, S. Mastrogiovanni, P. A. Altin, Piotr Jaranowski, Florent Robinet, J. Zhang, F. Baldaccini, L. F. Ortega, Jerome Degallaix, R. C. Walet, V. P. Mitrofanov, Rosa Poggiani, V. Frey, T. Sadecki, V. Tiwari, Yann Bouffanais, A. C. Green, C. Casentini, R. Shink, E. Goetz, F. Magaña-Sandoval, J. McIver, Sebastian Khan, B. C. Barish, J. H. Briggs, Mark Hannam, L. Rei, Gijs Nelemans, Tanja Hinderer, Alejandro Torres-Forné, A. K. Zadrożny, P.H. Nguyen, V. Boschi, E. J. Son, M. van Beuzekom, S. Grunewald, R. Prasanna, A. Ain, Shubhanshu Tiwari, G. A. Prodi, R. DeSalvo, V. Kondrashov, F. Frasconi, A. K. Mehta, E. D. Hall, S. Farinon, E. Mejuto Villa, D. Barker, A. Samajdar, Jolien D. E. Creighton, A. Pele, D. Singh, Arunava Mukherjee, Fausto Acernese, J. C. Barayoga, B. F. Neil, R. Flaminio, Richard J. Abbott, D. W. Yeeles, Hartmut Grote, D. C. Vander-Hyde, P. Puppo, W. Del Pozzo, Y. Minenkov, P. Bacon, P. F. Cohadon, H. Heitmann, A. Strunk, N. Kijbunchoo, Piero Rettegno, K. A. Santiago, P. J. Sutton, M. Cieślar, Maria Ilaria Del Principe, P. Raffai, J. C. Bayley, H. Wittel, M. Deenadayalan, G. H. Ogin, T. J. Shaffer, Marcus E. Lower, L. Glover, G. Losurdo, S. Biscoveanu, O. V. Palashov, Sean T. McWilliams, F. Piergiovanni, Chang-Hwan Lee, D. E. Cohen, M. Agathos, J. H. Romie, S. Sitmukhambetov, G. Kuehn, K. Merfeld, M. Ar ne, M. Phelps, Archisman Ghosh, R. G. Ormiston, Andrew Matas, A. Chiummo, K. Holt, M. Mantovani, E. A. Huerta, A. Ramos-Buades, S. L. Danilishin, Tristan Briant, R. K. Lanza, P. Dupej, Sheelu Abraham, Eric B. Flynn, J. Betzwieser, Antoine Heidmann, J. Hanks, A. Sur, H. Overmier, R. Goetz, Tarun Souradeep, J. P. Zendri, L. Sun, C. De Rossi, D. Buskulic, Odylio D. Aguiar, James Healy, P. Brockill, Luca Gammaitoni, R. Fittipaldi, C. Horst, Alberto Vecchio, F. Cipriano, Michael Thomas, R. Tenorio, N. A. Holland, D. Sellers, P. Popolizio, Koji Arai, F. J. Raab, Devon S. Johnson, N. Mukund, L. R. Cominsky, Neil J. Cornish, Colm Talbot, Andreas Freise, M. Davier, Sebastiano Bernuzzi, O. Halim, S. Koley, M. Brinkmann, C. Affeldt, S. Appert, Y. Setyawati, E. J. Sanchez, Nicholas Demos, J. D. Lough, D. Pascucci, H. S. Chen, L. E. H. Datrier, M. Bawaj, R. L. Savage, A. S. Bell, M. Laxen, Anchal Gupta, J. Meidam, M. Gosselin, Riccardo Sturani, M. K. M. Bader, O. Chaibi, Wolfango Plastino, R. Taylor, C. L. Romel, Giovanni Carapella, P. Shawhan, I. Ferrante, Soma Mukherjee, Charalampos Markakis, G. Mo, J. K. Blackburn, C. J. Richardson, F. L. Linde, E. Chassande-Mottin, Sylvain Marsat, Sheila Rowan, B. Gateley, Howard Pan, Aaron Buikema, R. Kirchhoff, B. L. Pearlstone, V. Fafone, Paul D. Lasky, R. K. Hasskew, Jordan Camp, D. Tao, M. Muratore, M. C. Heintze, D. Sentenac, F. Carbognani, Patrick Brady, P. Fulda, J. M. Fishner, Will M. Farr, M. Montani, Nancy Aggarwal, R. Gustafson, A. Grimaldi, J. W. Westhouse, Matthew Pitkin, F. Lin, Tania Regimbau, Serena Vinciguerra, F. Garufi, Chandra Kant Mishra, Joseph D. Romano, R. Bhandare, R. Pedurand, Benno Willke, C. C. Wipf, V. Pierro, M. J. Cowart, I. Dave, Lee McCuller, O. J. Piccinni, Takuya Tsutsui, T. D. Abbott, Zoheyr Doctor, M. Fletcher, B. Hughey, K. W. Tsang, P. J. Veitch, M. Rakhmanov, Surendra Nadh Somala, Gregorio Carullo, R. Xu, C. Buy, M. Oliver, Kazuhiro Agatsuma, T. J. Hansen, N. Bode, Christopher P. L. Berry, T. Harder, Rico K. L. Lo, P. Charlton, Kejia Lee, Patrick Das Gupta, S. E. Barclay, J. L. Willis, M. Eisenmann, Ofek Birnholtz, John A. Clark, Ben Farr, W. S. Kim, Christophe Collette, L. Kuo, H. Yamamoto, J. C. Driggers, A. Schönbeck, B. Rajbhandari, Daniel Wysocki, J. Prasad, A. J. Pedersen, S. B. Anderson, Tim Dietrich, M. Pürrer, S. Kwang, Frank Ohme, Vicky Kalogera, K. Rose, M. Tonelli, E. Katsavounidis, Xiuling Li, R. Gray, Patrick Godwin, M. C. Araya, Srishti Tiwari, S. Frasca, Jonathan Richardson, Tyson Littenberg, Kai Staats, L. Conti, M. Chaturvedi, Yu Huang, Geert Raaijmakers, F. Y. Khalili, R. P. Fisher, A. Allocca, D. I. Jones, Guoying Zhao, Kendall Ackley, R. K. Nayak, S. Raja, H. Y. Chia, Sascha Husa, S. E. Strigin, S. Mitra, M. Granata, H. J. Bulten, Minchuan Zhou, Shao-Jiang Wang, T. D. Creighton, S. E. Gossan, Dániel Barta, G. Venugopalan, Karl Gill, V. Srivastava, M. Fays, S. Barnum, S. C. Tait, K. Shukla, Zifan Zhou, I. A. Bilenko, L. Haegel, D.B. DeBra, David J. Ottaway, C. J. Perez, Matthew Evans, B. D. O'Brien, Marek Szczepanczyk, C. Bradaschia, M. Standke, Deep Jariwala, C. Cahillane, Otto A. Hannuksela, C. Gray, H. Estelles, W. A. Campbell, H. Radkins, A. Bozzi, N. N. Janthalur, L. Wallace, A. Królak, R. Frey, E. A. Muñiz, B. Sassolas, S. Brunett, Monica Colpi, Albino Perego, A. Bisht, M. Boer, J. B. Kanner, Andrew Lundgren, S. Xiao, J. V. Vanheijningen, D. Fiorucci, Zachariah B. Etienne, D. Moraru, E. Floden, Jennifer Watchi, A. K. Prajapati, Gianpietro Cagnoli, A. R. Wade, A. Di Lieto, S. J. Chamberlin, M. Vasúth, C. M. Mow-Lowry, Sergey P. Vyatchanin, Jonathan Cripe, V. Bossilkov, A. Paoli, Ik Siong Heng, A. Rüdiger, R. Inta, Steven Bloemen, Jonathan R. Gair, S. Klimenko, Eric Howell, E. Cesarini, S. Márka, N. Sennett, Stephen Fairhurst, Carl Blair, V. Fiumara, M. F. Carney, C. Lazzaro, Patricia Schmidt, Ajay Kumar, Y. K. Lecoeuche, M. J. Yap, C. Whittle, Bala R. Iyer, Stefan Grimm, D. B. Tanner, Kevin M. Ryan, S. McCormick, C. Difronzo, G. M. Harry, C. Palomba, S. Ascenzi, A. L. Miller, K. Venkateswara, L. Aiello, R. Green, Giuseppe Intini, Kenneth A. Strain, Jimin George, M. Sieniawska, Gregory Ashton, K. Chakravarti, G. Valdes, Ken K. Y. Ng, E. E. Cowan, B. D'Angelo, Hongyu Shen, D. C. Coyne, T. Dal Canton, J. Casanueva Diaz, P. Couvares, H. Fong, G. Greco, J. Zweizig, M. S. Shahriar, M. Korobko, J. Brooks, K. Siellez, Shiuh Chao, C. Périgois, P. Astone, Carlos O. Lousto, T. Hardwick, D. Steinmeyer, David Coward, A. Miani, R. Cotesta, Rakesh Kumar, F. Travasso, Yuri Levin, T. P. Downes, Gor Oganesyan, A. F. Brooks, P. J. Quinonez, Fabio Marchesoni, P. Hello, J. Gniesmer, Kyungmin Kim, Debarati Chatterjee, A. Trovato, B. O'Reilly, P. Gruning, Sheon Chua, R. Bonnand, C. North, Mariana Fazio, F. Vetrano, Samuele Cortese, Thomas Dent, P. Corban, S. J. Cooper, S. Leavey, Hai-Ping Cheng, A. Iess, M. Pedraza, M. Chan, Francesco Chiadini, Michał Bejger, Charlie Hoy, P. Schale, J. Jiang, J. Hennig, J. Junker, C. Van Den Broeck, E. Sowell, V. Gayathri, V. Hui, S. Walsh, Miriam Cabero, Alexander C. Jenkins, A. Markowitz, Robert Stone, M. Was, M. M. Hanke, G. Cho, James Whelan, P. Ajith, P. Booker, A. Perreca, G. Gemme, M. Drago, M. Di Giovanni, A. Malik, S. Gaudio, G. Dálya, T. Prestegard, J. Scott, L. K. Nuttall, A. W. Jones, Alessandro Nagar, R. De Pietri, Rocco Romano, M. Kinley-Hanlon, Lindsay DeMarchi, K. A. Thorne, E. L. Merilh, S. E. Dwyer, David Keitel, L. Matone, Mandar Patil, Guenakh Mitselmakher, B. A. Boom, A. M. Sergeev, Karsten Danzmann, A. R. Williamson, H. Vocca, Mario Spera, Peter Aufmuth, Andrea H. Tapia, Hua Wang, F. Cavalier, A. Bals, Yang Yang, S. G. Crowder, J. Bosveld, N. Koper, S. Kaufer, C. I. Torrie, Jan Harms, A. S. Sengupta, Xing-Jiang Zhu, Rana X. Adhikari, R. A. Mercer, S. Ossokine, Jinsook Kim, Om Sharan Salafia, C. K. Cheong, A. Lartaux-Vollard, M. Punturo, Leopoldo Milano, Slawomir Gras, L. Sammut, F. Muciaccia, Anupam Sharma, Lionel London, Moritz Mehmet, S. W. S. Ng, Suvadeep Bose, R. Gouaty, Debnandini Mukherjee, B. Idzkowski, V. Loriette, V. Skliris, R. Macas, G. Billingsley, S. Macfoy, Rainer Weiss, Alessandra Buonanno, R. Metzdorff, Isabel Cordero-Carrión, R. A. Eisenstein, Hee-Suk Cho, Gabrielle Allen, J.-M. Isac, B. Irwin, F. Donovan, S. Doravari, F. Ricci, W. Z. Korth, R. Kennedy, G. Fronz, F. Aubin, G. Stratta, László Á. Gergely, A. Macquet, Jishnu Suresh, G. D. Meadors, P. G. Murray, A. K. Divakarla, S. J. Kapadia, J. M. Gonzalez Castro, Z. Márka, Daichi Tsuna, Geoffrey Lovelace, M. Merzougui, Innocenzo M. Pinto, Haocun Yu, E. Biggs, L. Zhang, T. Zelenova, Riccardo Bassiri, Sebastian Steinlechner, C. A. Rose, X. Liu, Torrey Cullen, Magnus Manske, Bernard F. Whiting, Jesper Munch, Fabien Kéfélian, J. H. Hough, P. W. F. Forsyth, S. R. Thondapu, Chris A. Collins, Achamveedu Gopakumar, M. De Laurentis, M. Bischi, M. C. Milovich-Goff, J. L. Wright, J. R. Palamos, P. T. Baker, Carl-Johan Haster, Alessandra Corsi, D. Laghi, S. D'Antonio, E. Maros, P. B. Covas, L. Rolland, N. Letendre, B. D. Cheeseboro, B. Lantz, David Blair, P. J. Easter, K. Mogushi, Michele Zanolin, I. Magaña Hernandez, T. J. Massinger, Kiran Prasai, M. Khursheed, L. Naticchioni, D. Töyr, G. Vedovato, D. B. Kozak, F. Brighenti, Aniello Grado, D. Stocks, C. Vorvick, T. Vo, E. J. Daw, Salvatore Vitale, P. J. King, G. D. Hammond, K. H. Lai, Aaron Viets, Javed Rana, Abhirup Ghosh, G. Kang, A. L. Urban, Maurizio Canepa, J. Feicht, Satya Mohapatra, Antonio Marquina, L. Errico, T. A. Ferreira, K. D. Giardina, E. M. Santos, Nikhil Sarin, Martin Obergaulinger, M. Mondin, F. Marion, T. Huynh-Dinh, P. Weßels, Joey Shapiro Key, J. R. Sanders, C. F. Da Silva Costa, J. K. Wofford, Vuk Mandic, Chunglee Kim, M. A. Page, J. S. Kissel, H. Cao, D. J. Vine, R. M. S. Schofield, Fabrizio Barone, M. T. Hübner, N. Man, D. Lumaca, Benjamin J. Owen, J. F. J. van den Brand, J. S. Lange, M. A. Okada, E. Cuoco, Binlei Ding, S. Sunil, M. Tacca, Marta Colleoni, Bruno Giacomazzo, A. Gupta, Martin Hendry, Cecilio García-Quirós, J. A. Giaime, M. C. Tringali, K. Haughian, S. Hochheim, N. A. Robertson, D. Corre, Y. M. Kim, B. R. Hall, Maher Yazback, J. G. Bartlett, Márton Tápai, Marc Favata, Matteo Breschi, Fabrizio Bobba, Roger Jones, V. J. Roma, M. C. Díaz, Liam Cunningham, K. Mason, L. Trozzo, Antonios Kontos, S. A. Bilgili, E. C. Ferreira, Albert Lazzarini, A. P. Spencer, Sanjeev Dhurandhar, Jonathan Blackman, D. D. Brown, Anthony A. Amato, N. van Bakel, K. Toland, D. J. Hofman, A. Dmitriev, Samaya Nissanke, Y. Boetzel, S. Meshkov, Seog Oh, M. A. Bizouard, B. K. Berger, N. V. Krishnendu, Alec Mishkin, R. Cavalieri, José A. Font, C. C. Yancey, A. K. Srivastava, A. E. Pace, W. G. Anderson, N. Singh, Subroto Mukherjee, G. Cella, K. Rao, C. Fee, Maya Fishbach, Silvia Corezzi, S. Bae, E. Coccia, S. Katsanevas, M. E. Zucker, B. A. Weaver, J. G. Rollins, L.-W. Wei, Madeline Wade, P. Leaci, G. Rutins, J. D. Jones, T. C. Pechsiri, Graham Woan, Robert L. Byer, Stuart Reid, A. Masserot, K. Kawabe, S. M. Aston, K. Ueno, A. Basti, Ryan N. Lang, Podila Satya Venkata Narasimha Sharma, B. P. Abbott, E. K. Gustafson, Q. Chu, Xin Chen, R. M. Martin, David A. Nichols, A. M. Holgado, K. G. Arun, S. V. Angelova, C. Nguyen, S. Vass, J.-P. Coulon, M. Fitz-Axen, F. J. Hayes, Pablo Cerdá-Durán, Vivien Raymond, Jacob Scheuer, Michael W. Coughlin, I. Khan, G. Pagano, V. Avendano, P. Oppermann, F. Messina, R. Coyne, Fabrice Matichard, E. K. Wessel, E. A. Chase, Z. Frei, Bernard F. Schutz, Daniel E. Holz, B. J. J. Slagmolen, V. Sequino, L. E. Wade, S. Caride, David A. Williams, Samuel Deléglise, A. Fernandez-Galiana, J.-D. Fournier, I. W. Harry, Li Ju, H. Qi, Daniel A. Shaddock, B. Patricelli, Brittany Kamai, C. V. Kalaghatgi, J. Hanson, R. Mittleman, Lili Yang, Philip F. Hopkins, Terry G. McRae, I. Fiori, Shawn Rosofsky, L. G. Prokhorov, T. Di Girolamo, M. Branchesi, C. Pankow, P. M. Meyers, D. Y. T. Pong, H. Masalehdan, E. Massera, Paul J. Groot, M. Zevin, P. Kumar, Edward Seidel, O. E. S. Sauter, J. Woehler, John Veitch, J. Lehmann, S. Chung, N. Arnaud, Vijay Varma, M. MacInnis, S. Penn, S. Caudill, P. Rapagnani, T. Mistry, V. B. Adya, G. L. Mansell, A. Viceré, V. Dattilo, Riccardo Ciolfi, Yi Chen, B. W. Schulte, D. S. Wu, Margaret Millhouse, A. A. Ciobanu, S. G. Gaonkar, Haixing Miao, H. Ohta, Jianfang Wang, F. Di Giovanni, G. Bogaert, Hang Yu, K. L. Dooley, Aaron Zimmerman, Fangchen Feng, Lisa Barsotti, Anirban Dasgupta, A. Effler, R. J. G. Jonker, Nelson Christensen, Z. A. Warden, S. A. Usman, M. Cavagli, D. Tuyenbayev, K. E. Ramirez, S. 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A., Santos, E., Sarin, N., Sassolas, B., Sathyaprakash, B. S., Sauter, O., Savage, R. L., Schale, P., Scheel, M., Scheuer, J., Schmidt, P., Schnabel, R., Schofield, R. M. S., Schonbeck, A., Schreiber, E., Schulte, B. W., Schutz, B. F., Scott, J., Scott, S. M., Seidel, E., Sellers, D., Sengupta, A. S., Sennett, N., Sentenac, D., Sequino, V., Sergeev, A., Setyawati, Y., Shaddock, D. A., Shaffer, T., Shahriar, M. S., Shaner, M. B., Sharma, A., Sharma, P., Shawhan, P., Shen, H., Shink, R., Shoemaker, D. H., Shoemaker, D. M., Shukla, K., Shyamsundar, S., Siellez, K., Sieniawska, M., Sigg, D., Singer, L. P., Singh, D., Singh, N., Singhal, A., Sintes, A. M., Sitmukhambetov, S., Skliris, V., Slagmolen, B. J. J., Slaven-Blair, T. J., Smith, J. R., Smith, R. J. E., Somala, S., Son, E. J., Soni, S., Sorazu, B., Sorrentino, F., Souradeep, T., Sowell, E., Spencer, A. P., Spera, M., Srivastava, A. K., Srivastava, V., Staats, K., Stachie, C., Standke, M., Steer, D. A., Steinke, M., Steinlechner, J., Steinlechner, S., Steinmeyer, D., Stevenson, S. P., Stocks, D., Stone, R., Stops, D. J., Strain, K. A., Stratta, G., Strigin, S. E., Strunk, A., Sturani, R., Stuver, A. L., Sudhir, V., Summerscales, T. Z., Sun, L., Sunil, S., Sur, A., Suresh, J., Sutton, P. J., Swinkels, B. L., Szczepanczyk, M. J., Tacca, M., Tait, S. C., Talbot, C., Tanner, D. B., Tao, D., Tapai, M., Tapia, A., Tasson, J. D., Taylor, R., Tenorio, R., Terkowski, L., Thomas, M., Thomas, P., Thondapu, S. R., Thorne, K. A., Thrane, E., Tiwari, S., Tiwari, V., Toland, K., Tonelli, M., Tornasi, Z., Torres-Forne, A., Torrie, C. I., Toyr, D., Travasso, F., Traylor, G., Tringali, M. C., Tripathee, A., Trovato, A., Trozzo, L., Tsang, K. W., Tse, M., Tso, R., Tsukada, L., Tsuna, D., Tsutsui, T., Tuyenbayev, D., Ueno, K., Ugolini, D., Unnikrishnan, C. S., Urban, A. L., Usman, S. A., Vahlbruch, H., Vajente, G., Valdes, G., Valentini, M., Bakel, N. V., Beuzekom, M. V., Brand, J. F. J. V. 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M., Xiao, S., Xu, R., Yamamoto, H., Yancey, C. C., Yang, L., Yang, Y., Yang, Z., Yap, M. J., Yazback, M., Yeeles, D. W., Yu, H., Yuen, S. H. R., Zadrozny, A. K., Zadrozny, A., Zanolin, M., Zelenova, T., Zendri, J. -P., Zevin, M., Zhang, J., Zhang, L., Zhang, T., Zhao, C., Zhao, G., Zhou, M., Zhou, Z., Zhu, X. J., Zimmerman, A. B., Zucker, M. 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R, Pong, D, Ponrathnam, S, Popolizio, P, Porter, E, Powell, J, Prajapati, A, Prasad, J, Prasai, K, Prasanna, R, Pratten, G, Prestegard, T, Principe, M, Prodi, G, Prokhorov, L, Punturo, M, Puppo, P, Purrer, M, Qi, H, Quetschke, V, Quinonez, P, Raab, F, Raaijmakers, G, Radkins, H, Radulesco, N, Raffai, P, Raja, S, Rajan, C, Rajbhandari, B, Rakhmanov, M, Ramirez, K, Ramos-Buades, A, Rana, J, Rao, K, Rapagnani, P, Raymond, V, Razzano, M, Read, J, Regimbau, T, Rei, L, Reid, S, Reitze, D, Rettegno, P, Ricci, F, Richardson, C, Richardson, J, Ricker, P, Riemenschneider, G, Riles, K, Rizzo, M, Robertson, N, Robinet, F, Rocchi, A, Rolland, L, Rollins, J, Roma, V, Romanelli, M, Romano, J, Romano, R, Romel, C, Romie, J, Rose, C, Rose, D, Rose, K, Rosinska, D, Rosofsky, S, Ross, M, Rowan, S, Rudiger, A, Ruggi, P, Rutins, G, Ryan, K, Sachdev, S, Sadecki, T, Sakellariadou, M, Salafia, O, Salconi, L, Saleem, M, Samajdar, A, Sammut, L, Sanchez, E, Sanchez, L, Sanchis-Gual, N, Sanders, J, Santiago, K, Santos, E, Sarin, N, Sassolas, B, Sathyaprakash, B, Sauter, O, Savage, R, Schale, P, Scheel, M, Scheuer, J, Schmidt, P, Schnabel, R, Schofield, R, Schonbeck, A, Schreiber, E, Schulte, B, Schutz, B, Scott, J, Scott, S, Seidel, E, Sellers, D, Sengupta, A, Sennett, N, Sentenac, D, Sequino, V, Sergeev, A, Setyawati, Y, Shaddock, D, Shaffer, T, Shahriar, M, Shaner, M, Sharma, A, Sharma, P, Shawhan, P, Shen, H, Shink, R, Shoemaker, D, Shukla, K, Shyamsundar, S, Siellez, K, Sieniawska, M, Sigg, D, Singer, L, Singh, D, Singh, N, Singhal, A, Sintes, A, Sitmukhambetov, S, Skliris, V, Slagmolen, B, Slaven-Blair, T, Smith, J, Smith, R, Somala, S, Son, E, Soni, S, Sorazu, B, Sorrentino, F, Souradeep, T, Sowell, E, Spencer, A, Spera, M, Srivastava, A, Srivastava, V, Staats, K, Stachie, C, Standke, M, Steer, D, Steinke, M, Steinlechner, J, Steinlechner, S, Steinmeyer, D, Stevenson, S, Stocks, D, Stone, R, Stops, D, Strain, K, Stratta, G, Strigin, S, Strunk, A, Sturani, R, Stuver, A, Sudhir, V, Summerscales, T, Sun, L, Sunil, S, Sur, A, Suresh, J, Sutton, P, Swinkels, B, Szczepanczyk, M, Tacca, M, Tait, S, Talbot, C, Tanner, D, Tao, D, Tapai, M, Tapia, A, Tasson, J, Taylor, R, Tenorio, R, Terkowski, L, Thomas, M, Thomas, P, Thondapu, S, Thorne, K, Thrane, E, Tiwari, S, Tiwari, V, Toland, K, Tonelli, M, Tornasi, Z, Torres-Forne, A, Torrie, C, Toyr, D, Travasso, F, Traylor, G, Tringali, M, Tripathee, A, Trovato, A, Trozzo, L, Tsang, K, Tse, M, Tso, R, Tsukada, L, Tsuna, D, Tsutsui, T, Tuyenbayev, D, Ueno, K, Ugolini, D, Unnikrishnan, C, Urban, A, Usman, S, Vahlbruch, H, Vajente, G, Valdes, G, Valentini, M, Bakel, N, Beuzekom, M, Brand, J, Broeck, C, Vander-Hyde, D, Schaaf, L, Vanheijningen, J, Veggel, A, Vardaro, M, Varma, V, Vass, S, Vasuth, M, Vecchio, A, Vedovato, G, Veitch, J, Veitch, P, Venkateswara, K, Venugopalan, G, Verkindt, D, Vetrano, F, Vicere, A, Viets, A, Vinciguerra, S, Vine, D, Vinet, J, Vitale, S, Vo, T, Vocca, H, Vorvick, C, Vyatchanin, S, Wade, A, Wade, L, Wade, M, Walet, R, Walker, M, Wallace, L, Walsh, S, Wang, H, Wang, J, Wang, S, Wang, W, Wang, Y, Ward, R, Warden, Z, Warner, J, Was, M, Watchi, J, Weaver, B, Wei, L, Weinert, M, Weinstein, A, Weiss, R, Wellmann, F, Wen, L, Wessel, E, Wessels, P, Westhouse, J, Wette, K, Whelan, J, Whiting, B, Whittle, C, Wilken, D, Williams, D, Williamson, A, Willis, J, Willke, B, Winkler, W, Wipf, C, Wittel, H, Woan, G, Woehler, J, Wofford, J, Wright, J, Wu, D, Wysocki, D, Xiao, S, Xu, R, Yamamoto, H, Yancey, C, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, Z, Yap, M, Yazback, M, Yeeles, D, Yu, H, Yuen, S, Zadrozny, A, Zanolin, M, Zelenova, T, Zendri, J, Zevin, M, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhang, T, Zhao, C, Zhao, G, Zhou, M, Zhou, Z, Zhu, X, Zimmerman, A, Zucker, M, Zweizig, J, Laboratoire des matériaux avancés (LMA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux (ARTEMIS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Fonctions Optiques pour les Technologies de l'informatiON (Institut FOTON), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Bretagne Loire (UBL)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB [Collège de France]), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Collège de France (CdF)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Lumière Matière [Villeurbanne] (ILM), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ESPCI ParisTech, Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques (IHES), IHES, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LIGO Scientific, Virgo, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques (IHES), VIRGO, (Astro)-Particles Physics, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution)), Spectroscopies optiques des matériaux verres, amorphes et à nanoparticules (SOPRANO), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Arène, M., Bécsy, B., Bustillo, J. Calderón, Diaz, J. Casanueva, Cavaglià, M., Cerdá-Durán, P., Cieślar, M., Cordero-Carrión, I., Dálya, G., D’Angelo, B., D’Antonio, S., Deléglise, S., Pozzo, W. Del, de Varona, O., Díaz, M. C., Vivanco, Francisco Hernandez, Fronzè, G., García-Quirós, C., Ghosh, Abhirup, Ghosh, Archisman, González, G., Gupta, Anchal, Hübner, M. T., Kéfélian, F., Kim, Chunglee, Krämer, C., Królak, A., Kumar, Rahul, Kumar, Rakesh, Lück, H., Hernandez, I. Magaña, Magaña-Sandoval, F., Márka, S., Márka, Z., Villa, E. Mejuto, Mukherjee, Arunava, Mukherjee, Subroto, Muñiz, E. A., O’Brien, B. D., Oram, Richard J., O’Reilly, B., O’Shaughnessy, R., Périgois, C., Pinto, I. M., Pürrer, M., Rana, Javed, Rosińska, D., Rüdiger, A., Schönbeck, A., Szczepańczyk, M. J., Tápai, M., Tiwari, Shubhanshu, Tiwari, Srishti, Torres-Forné, A., Töyrä, D., Bakel, N. van, Beuzekom, M. van, Brand, J. F. J. van den, Broeck, C. Van Den, Schaaf, L. van der, Veggel, A. A. van, Vasúth, M., Viceré, A., Weßels, P., Yu, Hang, Yu, Haocun, Zadrożny, A. K., Zadrożny, A., RS: FSE MSP, Grav. waves and fundamental physics, RS: FSE Grav. waves and fundamental physics, Faculty of Science, Gravitation and Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam, Other Research IHEF (IoP, FNWI), IoP (FNWI), and Astroparticle Physics (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
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Gravitació ,neutron star: binary ,cosmological model ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,Astronomy ,Gravitational Waves, Hubble constant, O2, LIGO, Virgo ,detector: network ,01 natural sciences ,Cosmology ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,LIGO ,dark energy ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,QC ,Physics ,Settore FIS/01 ,Hubble constant ,Settore FIS/05 ,CATALOG ,Physical Sciences ,symbols ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics ,Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) ,DATA RELEASE ,COSMOLOGICAL PARAMETERS ,FOS: Physical sciences ,O2 ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Astronomy & Astrophysics ,LUMINOSITY FUNCTIONS ,gravitational radiation: direct detection ,Gravitational-wave astronomy ,1ST ,Article ,electromagnetic field: production ,symbols.namesake ,Binary black hole ,0103 physical sciences ,DISTRIBUTIONS ,K-CORRECTIONS ,SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy ,Astrophysique ,STFC ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,Gravitational Waves ,Science & Technology ,Gravitational wave ,Virgo ,RCUK ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,cosmology ,gravitational waves ,310 Galaxies and Cosmology ,Galaxy ,EVOLUTION ,Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie, Kartographie ,gravitational radiation detector ,VIRGO ,black hole: binary ,Space and Planetary Science ,[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] ,DENSITY ,gravitational radiation: emission ,Dark energy ,Astronomia ,ddc:520 ,galaxy ,Gravitational wave astronomy ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] ,Hubble's law - Abstract
This paper presents the gravitational-wave measurement of the Hubble constant (H 0) using the detections from the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo detector network. The presence of the transient electromagnetic counterpart of the binary neutron star GW170817 led to the first standard-siren measurement of H 0. Here we additionally use binary black hole detections in conjunction with galaxy catalogs and report a joint measurement. Our updated measurement is H 0 = km s-1 Mpc-1 (68.3% of the highest density posterior interval with a flat-in-log prior) which is an improvement by a factor of 1.04 (about 4%) over the GW170817-only value of km s-1 Mpc-1. A significant additional contribution currently comes from GW170814, a loud and well-localized detection from a part of the sky thoroughly covered by the Dark Energy Survey. With numerous detections anticipated over the upcoming years, an exhaustive understanding of other systematic effects are also going to become increasingly important. These results establish the path to cosmology using gravitational-wave observations with and without transient electromagnetic counterparts., 0, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
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- 2021
74. Localization of eye Saccadic signatures in Electrooculograms using sparse representations with data driven dictionaries
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Aurobinda Routray, Suvodip Chakraborty, and Anirban Dasgupta
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0301 basic medicine ,Dynamic time warping ,Saccadic eye movement ,business.industry ,Computer science ,ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION ,Electrooculograms ,Pattern recognition ,Signature (logic) ,Saccadic masking ,Data-driven ,03 medical and health sciences ,ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION ,030104 developmental biology ,0302 clinical medicine ,Artificial Intelligence ,Signal Processing ,Computer vision ,Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ,Artificial intelligence ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Software - Abstract
In this paper, we propose two methods for localizing saccadic eye movement signatures from Electrooculograms (EOG). The first approach uses a sparse representation of data-driven dictionaries of saccadic movements. In this approach, we match the EOG subsequence with the dictionary element using distance metrics to identify the saccades. The second approach is to compare a saccadic signature template with the EOG subsequence using Dynamic Time Warping (DTW). We find that the proposed methods have advantages over one another in context specific applications. The first method is significantly faster with considerable accuracy, while the second approach is more accurate.
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- 2020
75. Class, politics, and agrarian policies in post‐liberalisation India, by Sejuti DasGupta. Cambridge University Press. 2019. 316 pp. $80 (ebook). ISBN 9781108697538
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Harshita Bhasin and Anirban Dasgupta
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Archeology ,Global and Planetary Change ,Politics ,Class (computer programming) ,Liberalization ,Agriculture ,business.industry ,Anthropology ,Political science ,Economic history ,business - Published
- 2020
76. Enabling Compliance of Environmental Conditions.
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Utkarsh Dwivedi and Anirban Dasgupta 0001
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- 2015
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77. Multi‐directional local adjacency descriptors (MDLAD) for heterogeneous face recognition
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Anirban Dasgupta, Aurobinda Routray, and Shubhobrata Bhattacharya
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Hyperparameter ,Pixel ,Artificial neural network ,Computer science ,business.industry ,Feature extraction ,ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION ,020206 networking & telecommunications ,Pattern recognition ,02 engineering and technology ,Facial recognition system ,Face (geometry) ,Signal Processing ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Adjacency list ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ,Artificial intelligence ,Electrical and Electronic Engineering ,Layer (object-oriented design) ,business ,Software - Abstract
This paper presents new image descriptors for heterogeneous face recognition (HFR). The proposed descriptors combine directional and neighborhood information using a rotating spoke and concentric rings concept. We name the descriptors as multi-directional local adjacency descriptors (MDLAD). This family of descriptor captures the directional information through successive rotations of a pair of orthogonal spokes. Likewise, they capture the adjacency information through a comparison against the central pixel of a window with concentric rings around the central pixel. The MDLAD is found to describe the face images well for recognition purposes, which when matched using the chi-squared distance. The face recognition performance with MDLAD improves with its use as a layer in a deep neural network, which yields a robust classification for heterogeneous face recognition with respect to the state-of-the-art methods. The MDLADNET deep network is easily trainable with few hyperparameters and limited data samples as compared to existing similar deep networks. We have experimented on different heterogeneous modalities viz. Extended Yale B, CASIA, CUFSF, IIITD, LFW, Multi-PIE, and CARL, and have found proficient results.
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- 2020
78. Fvinet - a Conditional Generative Adversarial Neural Network for Translation of Facial Vasculature from Thermograms
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Anushree Basu, Anirban Dasgupta, Aurobinda Routray, and Pabitra Mitra
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- 2022
79. Molecular characterization of substrate-induced ubiquitin transfer by UBR7-PHD finger, a newly identified histone H2BK120 ubiquitin ligase
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Sambit Dalui, Chandrima Das, Payel Mondal, Anirban Dasgupta, and Sabita Roy
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chemistry.chemical_classification ,DNA ligase ,biology ,Chemistry ,Ubiquitin ,Lysine ,Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases ,Ubiquitination ,Cell Biology ,Biochemistry ,Cell biology ,Ubiquitin ligase ,Histones ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Histone ,PHD finger ,Histone H2B ,biology.protein ,Ring finger ,medicine ,Monoubiquitination ,PHD Zinc Fingers ,Molecular Biology - Abstract
Monoubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120 plays a vital role in active transcription and DNA damage response pathways. Ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component N-recognin 7 (UBR7) has been recently identified as an H2BK120 monoubiquitin ligase. However, the molecular details of its ubiquitin transfer mechanism are not well understood. Here, we report that the plant homeodomain (PHD) finger of UBR7 is essential for its association with E2 UbcH6 and consequent ubiquitin transfer to its substrate histone H2B. We also identified the critical region of UbcH6 involved in this function and shown that the residues stretching from 114 to 125 of histone H2B C-terminal tail are sufficient for UBR7/UbcH6-mediated ubiquitin transfer. We also employed antibody-independent mass spectrometry to confirm UBR7-mediated ubiquitination of the H2B C-terminal tail. We demonstrated that the PHD finger of UBR7 forms a dimer and this dimerization is essential for ubiquitination of histone H2B. We mapped the critical residues involved in the dimerization and mutation of these residues that abrogate E3 ligase activity and are associated with cancer. Furthermore, we compared the mode of ubiquitin discharge from UbcH6 mediated by UBR7 and RING finger protein 20 (RNF20) through a thioester hydrolysis assay. Interestingly, binding of substrate H2B to UBR7 induces a conformational change in the PHD finger, which triggers ubiquitin transfer from UbcH6. However, the RNF20 RING finger alone is sufficient to promote the release of ubiquitin from UbcH6. Overall, the mechanism of ubiquitin transfer by the newly identified E3 ubiquitin ligase UBR7 is markedly different from that of RNF20.
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- 2021
80. GLOBALIZATION
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Azizur Rahman Khan and Anirban Dasgupta
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Globalization ,Political science ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Development economics ,Inclusive growth ,Autonomy ,media_common - Published
- 2021
81. A Smartphone-Based Drowsiness Detection and Warning System for Automotive Drivers
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Daleef Rahman, Anirban Dasgupta, and Aurobinda Routray
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050210 logistics & transportation ,Warning system ,Computer science ,Microphone ,business.industry ,Mechanical Engineering ,05 social sciences ,Real-time computing ,Automotive industry ,Control room ,Computer Science Applications ,ALARM ,General purpose ,0502 economics and business ,Automotive Engineering ,Android (operating system) ,Geographic coordinate system ,business - Abstract
This paper presents a smartphone-based system for the detection of drowsiness in automotive drivers. The proposed framework uses three-stage drowsiness detection. The first stage uses the percentage of eyelid closure (PERCLOS) obtained through images captured by the front camera with a modified eye state classification method. The system uses near infrared lighting for illuminating the face of the driver during night-driving. The second step uses the voiced to the unvoiced ratio obtained from the speech data from the microphone, in the event PERCLOS crosses the threshold. A final verification stage is used as a touch response within a stipulated time to declare the driver as drowsy and subsequently sound an alarm. The device maintains a log file of the periodic events of the metrics along with the corresponding GPS coordinates. The system has three advantages over existing drowsiness detection systems. First, the three-stage verification process makes the system more reliable. The second advantage is its implementation on an Android smart-phone, which is readily available to most drivers or cab owners as compared to other general purpose embedded platforms. The third advantage is the use of SMS service to inform the control room as well as the passenger regarding the loss of attention of the driver. The framework provides 93.33% drowsiness state classification as compared to a single stage which gives 86.66%.
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- 2019
82. A System for Noncontact Estimation of Cognitive Load Using Saccadic Parameters Based on a Serio-Parallel Computing Framework
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Som Madhab Bhattacharya, Aurobinda Routray, and Anirban Dasgupta
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Mean squared error ,Computer science ,business.industry ,Iris recognition ,ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION ,020207 software engineering ,Dot product ,02 engineering and technology ,Filter (signal processing) ,Frame rate ,Saccadic masking ,Artificial Intelligence ,Face (geometry) ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Computer vision ,Artificial intelligence ,Face detection ,business ,Software - Abstract
This paper proposes a system which uses a three-stage serio-parallel video-oculographic framework for computing the saccadic eye parameters to indicate the amount of cognitive loading. The three stages are viz., face and eye detection, iris and eye corner localization, and finally saccadic parameter computation. Since saccades are fast movements of the eyeballs, accurate estimation of these parameters requires high frame rates of acquisition and processing. Our proposed framework meets such deadlines by accelerating the process using graphics processing units (GPUs). The first stage comprises the face and eye detection using the respective Haar classifiers followed by tracking of a region of interest using a minimum output sum of squared error filter. In the second stage, the filter parameters are transferred to the GPU, where our proposed parallel scheme is implemented. In the detected eye region, the iris candidates are ranked using a sum of dot products of normalized displacement vectors with gradient vectors. We also localize the eye corners as the reference points. The saccadic velocity and duration are obtained using this eye position signal in the third stage. Finally, the amount of cognitive loading is determined based on these parameters.
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- 2019
83. Atypical plant homeodomain of UBR7 functions as an H2BK120Ub ligase and breast tumor suppressor
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Chandrima Das, Santanu Adhikary, Aysegul A. Sahin, Kunal Rai, Junsheng Ma, Fei Yang, Isha Sengupta, Sabita Roy, Anirban Dasgupta, Ayush T. Raman, Christopher Terranova, Deepavali Chakravarti, Mayinuer Maitituoheti, Roland L. Bassett, Dushyant Kumar Srivastava, Coya Tapia, and Emily Tarco
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0301 basic medicine ,Carcinogenesis ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms ,02 engineering and technology ,medicine.disease_cause ,Histones ,Mice ,Monoubiquitination ,Neoplasm Metastasis ,lcsh:Science ,Wnt Signaling Pathway ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,Multidisciplinary ,biology ,Wnt signaling pathway ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Cadherins ,Ubiquitin ligase ,Cell biology ,Histone Code ,Histone ,embryonic structures ,Female ,0210 nano-technology ,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition ,Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases ,Science ,Transplantation, Heterologous ,Mice, Nude ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,Article ,03 medical and health sciences ,Cell Line, Tumor ,Histone H2B ,medicine ,Cell Adhesion ,Animals ,Humans ,DNA ligase ,Ubiquitination ,General Chemistry ,030104 developmental biology ,chemistry ,PHD finger ,biology.protein ,lcsh:Q ,PHD Zinc Fingers ,Neoplasm Transplantation - Abstract
The roles of Plant Homeodomain (PHD) fingers in catalysis of histone modifications are unknown. We demonstrated that the PHD finger of Ubiquitin Protein Ligase E3 Component N-Recognin7 (UBR7) harbors E3 ubiquitin ligase activity toward monoubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine120 (H2BK120Ub). Purified PHD finger or full-length UBR7 monoubiquitinated H2BK120 in vitro, and loss of UBR7 drastically reduced H2BK120Ub genome-wide binding sites in MCF10A cells. Low UBR7 expression was correlated with occurrence of triple-negative breast cancer and metastatic tumors. Consistently, UBR7 knockdown enhanced the invasiveness, induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and promoted metastasis. Conversely, ectopic expression of UBR7 restored these cellular phenotypes and reduced tumor growth. Mechanistically, UBR7 loss reduced H2BK120Ub levels on cell adhesion genes, including CDH4, and upregulated the Wnt/β-Catenin signaling pathway. CDH4 overexpression could partially revert UBR7-dependent cellular phenotypes. Collectively, our results established UBR7 as a histone H2B monoubiquitin ligase that suppresses tumorigenesis and metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer., H2B monoubiquitination is implicated in oncogenesis. Here, the authors show that UBR7 PHD finger is a H2BK120 monoubiquitin ligase that acts a tumour suppressor in breast cancer by suppressing gene expression for EMT, while promoting expression of CDH4 which restrain WNT/β-cat pathway.
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- 2019
84. Human testis–specific Y-encoded protein-like protein 5 is a histone H3/H4-specific chaperone that facilitates histone deposition in vitro
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Sambit Dalui, Anirban Dasgupta, Swagata Adhikari, Chandrima Das, and Siddhartha Roy
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Histones ,Male ,Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7 ,Testis ,Humans ,Nuclear Proteins ,Histone Chaperones ,DNA ,Cell Biology ,Molecular Biology ,Biochemistry ,Molecular Chaperones ,Nucleosomes - Abstract
DNA and core histones are hierarchically packaged into a complex organization called chromatin. The nucleosome assembly protein (NAP) family of histone chaperones is involved in the deposition of histone complexes H2A/H2B and H3/H4 onto DNA and prevents nonspecific aggregation of histones. Testis-specific Y-encoded protein (TSPY)-like protein 5 (TSPYL5) is a member of the TSPY-like protein family, which has been previously reported to interact with ubiquitin-specific protease USP7 and regulate cell proliferation and is thus implicated in various cancers, but its interaction with chromatin has not been investigated. In this study, we characterized the chromatin association of TSPYL5 and found that it preferentially binds histone H3/H4 via its C-terminal NAP-like domain both in vitro and ex vivo. We identified the critical residues involved in the TSPYL5-H3/H4 interaction and further quantified the binding affinity of TSPYL5 toward H3/H4 using biolayer interferometry. We then determined the binding stoichiometry of the TSPYL5-H3/H4 complex in vitro using a chemical cross-linking assay and size-exclusion chromatography coupled with multiangle laser light scattering. Our results indicate that a TSPYL5 dimer binds to either two histone H3/H4 dimers or a single tetramer. We further demonstrated that TSPYL5 has a specific affinity toward longer DNA fragments and that the same histone-binding residues are also critically involved in its DNA binding. Finally, employing histone deposition and supercoiling assays, we confirmed that TSPYL5 is a histone chaperone responsible for histone H3/H4 deposition and nucleosome assembly. We conclude that TSPYL5 is likely a new member of the NAP histone chaperone family.
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- 2022
85. Aggregating information from the crowd and the network.
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Anirban Dasgupta 0001
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- 2013
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86. Chemotherapy Response Score Predicts Surgical Outcome and Prognosis in Tubo-Ovarian/Primary Peritoneal Cancers: A Retrospective Analysis in a Tertiary Care Centre in UK
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Nana Gomes, Asima Mukhopadhyay, Ali Kucukmetin, and Anirban Dasgupta
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Oncology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Chemotherapy ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Proportional hazards model ,business.industry ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,Cancer ,respiratory system ,medicine.disease ,Debulking ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Surgical oncology ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Internal medicine ,Radiological weapon ,Biopsy ,otorhinolaryngologic diseases ,medicine ,business ,Chemotherapy response - Abstract
To assess whether chemotherapy response score (CRS) is associated with surgical end-result in interval debulking surgery (IDS) for tubo-ovarian cancer patients and determine its prognostic significance. CRS is a histopathological three-tier score for assessing tumour regression in omentectomy specimens after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT), and original study concluded that prognostically, CRS is more important than completeness of cytoreduction (CC) in IDS. This has not been proved by other validation studies. There is a conflict in evidence regarding significance of improvement of overall survival (OS) with CRS-3 in available literature. Evidence of association of CRS with radiological and biochemical (CA-125 decline) response is lacking and conflicting. Patients who underwent IDS between 2010 and 2017 were retrospectively analysed using omental CRS scoring. Surgical end-result and clinico-pathological data were collected and correlated with CRS. Recurrence was assessed radiologically, OS and progression-free survival (PFS) calculated in the three histopathological subgroups, and compared with clinical variables using Cox proportional hazard model and log-rank test. Among 201 patients who underwent IDS, 82 patients had minimal response (CRS-1), 65 moderate (CRS-2) and 54 had excellent response (CRS-3). Seventy-seven patients (38%) had CC and 100 patients had optimal cytoreduction. There was an association between CC and CRS-3 (p
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- 2021
87. All-sky search in early O3 LIGO data for continuous gravitational-wave signals from unknown neutron stars in binary systems
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L. Kleybolte, Valérie Martinez, E. G. Seo, Susan M. Scott, E. K. Porter, Cesare Barbieri, Walter Winkler, Kopin Liu, Chad Hanna, A. Bramley, A. S. Markosyan, C. Kimball, Harald Lück, J. Oberling, M. Pirello, D. Passuello, A. Cirone, T. B. Edo, E. Knyazev, D. Verkindt, D. Ugolini, Roberto Chierici, P. Clearwater, Fiodor Sorrentino, C. Di Giorgio, J. Cao, S. C. McGuire, J. F. Read, S. Di Pace, H. Satari, J. Bidler, R. Dean, J. Calderón Bustillo, Miriam Lucio Martinez, F. Nocera, N. Letendre, Safura Sharifi, Alicia M. Sintes, M. Curyło, Nikhil Sarin, J. V. van Heijningen, E. J. Fauchon-Jones, A. Yoon, M. Lormand, J. Heinzel, Thanh D. Nguyen, E. Cuoco, D. Lumaca, M. A. Okada, K. Mason, D. J. Stops, Sanjeev Dhurandhar, J. S. H. Lee, T. Dal Canton, Felix Wellmann, J. Warner, I. Maksimovic, R. L. Ward, G. Hemming, R. Passaquieti, Laurent Pinard, F. Cleva, C. Messenger, M. P. Ross, M. Pichot, Maximiliano Isi, M. Croquette, E. M. Gretarsson, Ying Guo, D. Beniwal, Peter Fritschel, Wenxiao Wang, V. Valsan, M. Masso-Reid, Z. J. Holmes, J. Petermann, Xin Chen, R. M. Martin, Piotr Jaranowski, L. E. Sanchez, A. C. Utina, D. Hartwig, C. Rajan, Enrico Calloni, G. Traylor, S. Soni, Thomas Corbitt, L. Salconi, C. A. Costa, R. K. Choudhary, V. Boudart, W. Jia, T. Zhang, Thibaut Jacqmin, D. Lopez, Y. Drori, S. Choate, N. Leroy, S. T. Countryman, Albert Lazzarini, Geraint Pratten, H. Fair, Surabhi Sachdev, Christopher J. Moore, Q. Chu, D. Bersanetti, G. Ashton, Samuele Cortese, G. A. Prodi, Christos Karathanasis, Eric Thrane, P. Thomas, M. Arène, E. Polini, B. Bécsy, I. Molina, Des Gibson, C. Michel, R. DeSalvo, A. Viceré, V. V. Frolov, Sarah Caudill, A. Vajpeyi, T. D. Knowles, Marica Valentini, Riccardo Ciolfi, Yi Chen, Peter T. H. Pang, B. W. Schulte, Samaya Nissanke, H. Y. Cheung, M. A. Bizouard, C. H. Chan, A. W. Jones, Kentaro Komori, Soubhik Kumar Bhaumik, O. V. Palashov, Sean T. McWilliams, Charlie Hoy, P. Booker, W. Kastaun, H. Qi, B. K. Berger, B. U. Gadre, P. Dupej, Eric B. Flynn, Lili Yang, Claudia Moreno, N. V. Krishnendu, A. A. Ciobanu, J. Liu, A. Pasqualetti, Vivishek Sudhir, M. L. Lollie, F. Piergiovanni, P. J. Sutton, Lee McCuller, D. E. Cohen, Takuya Tsutsui, P. Gewecke, R. De Pietri, Rocco Romano, M. Kinley-Hanlon, M. Branchesi, Abhirup Ghosh, G. Kang, A. M. Holgado, Alena Ananyeva, C. Di Fronzo, J. Baird, M. Jeunon, B. Gateley, Aaron Buikema, L. A. Rees, Silvia Corezzi, V. Kondrashov, K. G. Arun, Rana X. Adhikari, Stanislav Babak, Peter Aufmuth, S. Sayah, A. E. Gleckl, Rajesh Kumar, M. Constancio, D. Y. T. Pong, S. Bae, M. Seglar-Arroyo, Nicolas Sanchis-Gual, J. H. Romie, Om Sharan Salafia, E. Coccia, G. Kuehn, C. C. Wipf, T. D. Abbott, F. J. Raab, Charalampos Markakis, Arunava Mukherjee, I. M. Pinto, I. La Rosa, Jean-René Cudell, Zoheyr Doctor, M. E. Zucker, B. A. Weaver, H. Vahlbruch, Gunnar Riemenschneider, J. C. Mills, K. Riles, J. Y. Vinet, H. Middleton, J. G. Rollins, E. Massera, Y. Asali, L.-W. Wei, M. Tse, D. S. Tsai, D. M. Macleod, T. D. Ramirez, R. A. Mercer, S. Ossokine, Jinsook Kim, C. Pluchar, B. L. Swinkels, F. Donovan, Sung-Po Chao, Daniel E. Holz, A. M. Knee, B. J. J. Slagmolen, S. Ponrathnam, R. De Rosa, Chunnong Zhao, J. D. Jones, David H. Shoemaker, Aristide Lemaître, M. Weinert, H. A. G. Gabbard, M. J. Cowart, A. S. Hines, P. Kumar, N. Mukund, S. Sudhagar, K. Merfeld, H. M. Lee, R. L. Savage, M. Laxen, Anchal Gupta, L. M. DaneshgaranBajastani, L. Wallace, A. Królak, K. W. Chung, R. Frey, T. Mishra, R. Gustafson, R. Huxford, Benno Willke, A. Grado, Lior Cohen, F. Fidecaro, G. M. Guidi, Torrey Cullen, M. Test, Michael L. Norman, E. A. Muñiz, S. Brunett, Edward Seidel, M. Davier, M. J. Yap, C. K. Cheong, C. Palomba, Y. Minenkov, M. Turconi, V. Tiwari, T. C. Pechsiri, G. Mendell, I. J. Hollows, S. Ghosh, J. D. Callaghan, Angela Trapananti, Geoffrey Lovelace, R. Mittleman, Nelson Christensen, László Á. Gergely, A. Macquet, Yann Bouffanais, R. P. Fisher, J. C. Bayley, P. Grassia, B. Shams, K. J. Wagner, V. Benedetto, A. Pereira, M. Deenadayalan, J. Woehler, S. J. Jadhav, P. Barneo, A. F. Vargas, A. R. Williamson, Felipe Guzman, M. S. Shahriar, Bernard F. Whiting, M. Bischi, C. Cahillane, S. A. Usman, S. Mitra, Otto A. Hannuksela, J. Hennig, V. Gayathri, Marco Romanelli, G. Koekoek, F. Aubin, Thierry Pradier, G. Stratta, B. Patricelli, A. Chiummo, Jesper Munch, D. S. Wu, Margaret Millhouse, C. Osthelder, Anupreeta More, Astrid Lamberts, Daichi Tsuna, Kipp Cannon, A. Bisht, Kim Janssens, A. J. Weinstein, Anindita Ganguly, Kiran Prasai, S. G. Gaonkar, V. Kringel, D. Bankar, Yu Huang, Geert Raaijmakers, F. Y. Khalili, R. Tso, P. Relton, Michela Mapelli, M. Kovalam, S. Raja, S. Maliakal, N. Radulesco, Haixing Miao, S. Walsh, A. Hreibi, R. G. Ormiston, K. E. Ramirez, L. Pierini, Albino Perego, Patrick M. Koch, Alessandra Buonanno, S. Banagiri, Jay D. Tasson, Achamveedu Gopakumar, H. Ohta, S. L. Danilishin, F. Di Giovanni, G. Bogaert, J. J. McCann, T. J. Slaven-Blair, S. ShyamSundar, C. Stachie, R. P. Udall, L. Errico, C. Olivetto, J. Glanzer, T. L. Lam, K. L. Dooley, A. Romero, D. M. Wilken, Tomasz Bulik, Alessandro Longo, Alexander C. Jenkins, A. Markowitz, G. Valdes, Richard J. Oram, D. D'Urso, M. Boldrini, Vuk Mandic, Y. K. Lecoeuche, Gabrielle Allen, Sebastien Biscans, R. J. Trudeau, G. Dálya, J. Zweizig, B. D'Angelo, V. Savant, M. Landry, Marco Cavaglia, M. De Laurentis, K. Mogushi, L. Naticchioni, Salvatore Vitale, M. Fyffe, Gabriela Gonzalez, K. R. Corley, S. Choudhary, R. Gamba, Yogesh Verma, S. Mastrogiovanni, P. Gupta, Andreu Sanuy, E. Fenyvesi, Hongyu Shen, D. C. Coyne, Riccardo Buscicchio, F. Magaña-Sandoval, A. Tripathee, L. Di Fiore, B. Mours, F. Meylahn, C. Austin, M. Barsuglia, E. L. Merilh, Shrobana Ghosh, M. Ball, A. Adams, Ken K. Y. Ng, S. A. Nichols, Marta Colleoni, Sebastian Steinlechner, C. A. Rose, J. A. Giaime, D. Corre, F. De Lillo, Y. M. Kim, M. Llorens-Monteagudo, N. A. Didio, Yue Zhao, J. N. Linley, E. Goetz, Subroto Mukherjee, Jürgen Heinze, F. Cipriano, Michael Thomas, T. Etzel, M. C. Heintze, Pablo Cerdá-Durán, Vivien Raymond, A. L. Urban, B. J. Piotrzkowski, Fangchen Feng, Hong Guo, Lisa Barsotti, Anirban Dasgupta, P. J. King, J. Feicht, Satya Mohapatra, K. Venkateswara, R. Cotesta, Yuri Levin, S. X. Rail, J. Von Wrangel, Hyang Woon Lee, A. Grant, P. Puppo, Ka Yee C. Lee, Javier M. Antelis, Shubhanshu Tiwari, I. C. F. Wong, S. J. Kapadia, R. J. G. Jonker, C. Gier, N. Koper, M. Cifaldi, D. A. Melchor, F. Marion, P. Ciecielag, C. S. Unnikrishnan, E. N. Clark, Alessandro Nagar, L. Terkowski, Leo Singer, M. K. M. Bader, F. Carbognani, Rainer Weiss, Luigi D'Onofrio, Fabrizio Bobba, B. Edelman, D. Töyrä, O. Sauter, K. A. Pham, S. Karki, V. B. Adya, F. Frasconi, G. L. Mansell, P. McClincy, F. Ricci, Joey Shapiro Key, K. Martinovic, O. Edy, Matthias H. Hennig, J. R. Sanders, I. Nardecchia, A. Amato, P. Couvares, Robert J. McCarthy, Linqing Wen, B. C. Pant, C. Messick, E. A. Huerta, H. L. Sawant, S. Frasca, Jonathan Richardson, François Bondu, R. De Simone, F. Badaracco, Giuseppe Castaldi, S. G. Crowder, M. P. Thirugnanasambandam, A. Balsamo, S. Khadka, P. A. Altin, Bartosz Fornal, Yang Yang, D. Rosińska, M. Stover, P.H. Nguyen, D. Barker, D. Singh, A. Samajdar, B. Sassolas, Roman Schnabel, H. L. Griggs, J. E. Brau, Terry G. McRae, R. Kirchhoff, Ryan Magee, D. Rozza, J. B. Carlin, M. Was, R. Flaminio, V. Dattilo, S. P. Jadhav, R. Robie, Tejinder Kaur, P. Popolizio, Koji Arai, E. J. Sanchez, Patrice Hello, V. Fafone, Jonathan E. Thompson, Xing-Jiang Zhu, G. Pagliaroli, A. B. Yelikar, E. Katsavounidis, R. Goetz, Stefano Ansoldi, Y. Kao, Daniele A. Steer, Kendall Ackley, R. K. Nayak, Efim A. Khazanov, Imre Bartos, Isobel M. Romero-Shaw, Tarun Souradeep, Prafulla K. Panda, G. Ballardin, Wolfango Plastino, M. Kasprzack, C. Talbot, Gregory M. Harry, C. I. Torrie, Jan Harms, A. S. Sengupta, R. Jaume, T. Wlodarczyk, Nandita Khetan, L. G. Prokhorov, D. C. Vander-Hyde, Xiuling Li, M. Caesar, V. Quetschke, H. Y. Chia, Umakant D. Rapol, G. S. Wallace, Stefan Hild, Kai Staats, L. Conti, Carl-Johan Haster, R. A. Eisenstein, A. M. Farah, M. F. Carney, C. L. Romel, A. F. Helmling-Cornell, Ajay Kumar, P. B. Covas, Aykutlu Dana, Martin M. Fejer, J. R. Smith, R. Bork, S. Ghonge, K. AultONeal, N. D. Ormsby, C. Whittle, M. Chaturvedi, A. R. Guimaraes, Hee-Suk Cho, Jishnu Suresh, V. Boschi, E. J. Son, A. Gennai, Harald P. Pfeiffer, D. L. Ferguson, Jian Li, I. Dorrington, Stephen Fairhurst, Carl Blair, I. Di Palma, A. Dmitriev, Walid Chaibi, J. Gais, Tristan Briant, Maria Luisa Chiofalo, Robert Bruntz, H. Radkins, Katerina Chatziioannou, D. J. McManus, S. D. Linker, M. Shikauchi, Archana Pai, P. Szewczyk, A. Malik, A. Brillet, A. Bozzi, L. Zhang, L. Prudenzi, T. Zelenova, F. Garufi, S. Gaudio, G. R. Johns, J. Bryant, K. Chandra, L. C. Strang, F. W. Yang, H. Vocca, L. Rolland, Surendra Nadh Somala, Riccardo Bassiri, Magnus Manske, M. van Beuzekom, M. Rizzo, I. W. Martin, Michael Williams, Moritz Mehmet, John A. Clark, Ben Farr, C. Darsow-Fromm, S. Katsanevas, Fabrizio Barone, David E. McClelland, S. Biscoveanu, M. T. Hübner, L. Sun, Odylio D. Aguiar, H. S. Chen, R. D. Rodriguez-Soto, M. Khursheed, L. van der Schaaf, S. A. Pai, Mark A. Scheel, Dalziel J. Wilson, F. Clara, David Blair, E. Maros, M. Vardaro, F. Paoletti, H. Hansen, P. Ruggi, Doğa Veske, Christophe Collette, J. P. Zendri, J. G. Guerrero, C. J. Perez, D. Buskulic, Madeline Wade, G. Vedovato, L. E. H. Datrier, D. B. Kozak, B. D. O'Brien, P. Leaci, Francesco Puosi, A. Puecher, J. Chen, R. Fittipaldi, A. Mullavey, T. J. N. Nelson, N. Man, Filip Morawski, David Coward, A. Miani, D. Bhattacharjee, Sheon Chua, C. Chan, R. Bonnand, K. Haughian, Mariana Fazio, Frances Hellman, J. S. Areeda, Manel Molina-Ruiz, S. B. Coughlin, B. B. Lane, Pulak Ranjan Giri, F. Bergamin, Deirdre Shoemaker, F. Robinet, G. Guixé, Xiaohui Fan, S. J. Rowlinson, H. Sun, V. JaberianHamedan, Chandra Kant Mishra, R. Bhandare, T. Hardwick, F. Travasso, S. Appert, J. Südbeck, Hartmut Grote, Michał Bejger, C. Affeldt, Y. Setyawati, Jordan Camp, D. Tao, E. J. Marx, Jessica Steinlechner, A. Neunzert, M. Heurs, C. Vorvick, G. Losurdo, H. W. Cain, D. Agarwal, A. C. Baylor, G. G. Fronzé, C. Bradaschia, R. Zhang, Bruno Giacomazzo, Tyson Littenberg, T. D. Creighton, A. K. Y. Li, J. Jiang, P. Shawhan, I. Ferrante, S. Barnum, Patrick Godwin, Rico K. L. Lo, D. Ganapathy, D. D. White, P. Charlton, V. Hui, Giovanni Carapella, A. Perreca, G. Gemme, M. Drago, Richard O'Shaughnessy, B. Barr, Ik Siong Heng, I. Tosta e Melo, Gregorio Carullo, Anuradha Gupta, Reed Essick, S. Kandhasamy, M. Fishbach, B. Sorazu, E. O'Shea, G. Eddolls, A. D. Viets, D. Meacher, Olivier Minazzoli, M. Razzano, C. L. Chan, A. K. Prajapati, M. C. Araya, S. Rodriguez, Guenakh Mitselmakher, E. N. Tapia San Martin, K. Haris, B. A. Boom, A. M. Sergeev, Paul Hill, Binlei Ding, Neil J. Cornish, Sarah Antier, Archisman Ghosh, Leo Tsukada, V. Villa-Ortega, David A. Williams, Srishti Tiwari, C. Lazzaro, S. C. Tait, A. Paolone, M. Patel, C. M. Mow-Lowry, Patricia Schmidt, A. Trovato, K. Shukla, Sergey P. Vyatchanin, Zifan Zhou, I. A. Bilenko, J. L. Mango, L. Mereni, B. Grace, S. M. Aronson, N. W. Farrow, Z. Chen, A. Grimaldi, Z. Yang, Andrea Chincarini, Minkyun Noh, T. Z. Summerscales, W. Katzman, I. W. Harry, T. J. Hansen, A. L. Miller, A. E. Tolley, Sebastien Clesse, N. Bode, M. Bawaj, P. Astone, L. Aiello, Luigi Troiano, M. Gosselin, R. Green, D. Hoyland, A. Ain, David J. Ottaway, A. Paoli, R. Gray, J. O'Dell, F. Martelli, E. Z. Hamilton, S. Doravari, Logan Richardson, M. Matiushechkina, M. A. Barton, C. García-Núñez, Ernesto Placidi, Dániel Barta, Karan Jani, V. Srivastava, R. Shink, N. Y. Washington, C. Périgois, L. Rei, J. Casanueva Diaz, V. M. Bedakihale, E. Cesarini, R. Maggiore, M. Nery, C. Van Den Broeck, E. Sowell, M. Fays, Ettore Majorana, A. Di Lieto, M. Saleem, A. D. Huddart, S. Márka, Sascha Husa, Stefano Bagnasco, Lucy E Clarke, N. Sennett, E. R. G. von Reis, Mairi Sakellariadou, J. Sadiq, M. Vasúth, T. F. Bennett, Gijs Nelemans, G. Venugopalan, S. R. Mohite, E. D. Hall, D.B. DeBra, G. Pillant, S. Meshkov, Seog Oh, V. Bossilkov, A. Ramos-Buades, Kenneth A. Strain, Jimin George, M. Sieniawska, A. Cumming, Brynmor Haskell, K. Chakravarti, Jolien D. E. Creighton, H. Estelles, Fabio Marchesoni, W. G. Anderson, G. Cella, Podila Satya Venkata Narasimha Sharma, D. B. Tanner, Paul M. Ricker, B. Biswas, Stefan Grimm, P. Chanial, A. C. Green, Kevin M. Ryan, Carmen S. Menoni, Tenglin Li, Kyungmin Kim, Debarati Chatterjee, B. O'Reilly, P. Gruning, E. Capote, T. Harder, K. S. Phukon, E. K. Gustafson, S. V. Angelova, M. Korobko, K. Holt, T. L. Carver, A. Zadroźny, J. Brooks, L. Haegel, Mario Spera, William Parker, Tatiana da Silva Pereira, Shreya Anand, F. Gissi, F. Salemi, M. Bitossi, Viola Sordini, J. C. Barayoga, B. F. Neil, G. S. Davies, K. A. Thorne, Isabel Cordero-Carrión, Richard J. Abbott, Rakesh Kumar, Ll. M. Mir, Francesco Chiadini, J. Junker, Fausto Acernese, K. Kuns, J. A. Rocha, D. Mukherjee, O. Durante, K. Wette, John J. Oh, Timothy Evans, F. Di Renzo, M. G. Benjamin, B. Cousins, M. Cieślar, B. Champion, P. Kolitsidou, T. R. Saravanan, J. Zhang, M. Mondin, C. Nguyen, G. Cho, B. Ratto, Nergis Mavalvala, Jerome Degallaix, M. Schneewind, C. Casentini, V. Del Favero, Rory Smith, C. Adams, R. M. Blair, D. Sigg, S. W. Ballmer, Gor Oganesyan, A. Singha, C. Frederick, A. F. Brooks, P. J. Quinonez, R. Coyne, T. J. Shaffer, Fabrice Matichard, M. Ying, M. Mantovani, L. F. Ortega, Sebastian Khan, B. C. Barish, F. De Matteis, Michelle E. Walker, Matteo Breschi, Alec Mishkin, R. Cavalieri, J. Eichholz, G. Moreno, H. Inchauspe, A. K. Srivastava, A. E. Pace, A. Sur, A. Basti, Ryan N. Lang, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, J.-P. Coulon, S. Koley, M. Brinkmann, R. Cummings, J. N. Leviton, D. Pascucci, D. W. Yeeles, E. A. Chase, Z. Frei, N. Sorrentino, Lindsay DeMarchi, D. I. Jones, Philip F. Hopkins, Shaon Ghosh, F. Hernandez Vivanco, I. Fiori, Shawn Rosofsky, D. Petterson, T. Di Girolamo, Fabrizio Giulio Luca Pilo, A. Schindler-Tyka, M. BenYaala, A. L. Stuver, A. M. Gretarsson, F. Muciaccia, C. De Rossi, Anupam Sharma, Tim Dietrich, Lionel London, B. Idzkowski, V. Loriette, V. Skliris, E. Payne, Matthew Evans, J. K. Blackburn, F. L. Linde, E. Chassande-Mottin, S. Galaudage, Sylvain Marsat, X. Liu, D. Estevez, C. Magazzù, T. Sadecki, Sheila Rowan, M. Ebersold, S. D'Antonio, Edoardo Milotti, B. Lantz, M. Pürrer, S. Kwang, M. Piendibene, S. Grunewald, R. Prasanna, S. Klimenko, C. Gray, A. Franke, Zhihui Du, G. Ciani, E. Lalande, M. Cannavacciuolo, S. S. Eikenberry, James Healy, M. Carpinelli, Rosa Poggiani, B. Li, S. Farinon, A. Pele, P. Brockill, P. Raffai, G. I. McGhee, Vincenzo Fiumara, R. M. S. Schofield, P. A. Duverne, Andrew Matas, J. Hanks, A. Chen, Nicholas Demos, J. D. Lough, Soma Mukherjee, J. F. J. van den Brand, S. Sunil, M. Tacca, P. G. Murray, Matthew Giesler, D. Moraru, Martin Hendry, Cecilio García-Quirós, M. C. Díaz, A. Menendez-Vazquez, N. Gohlke, Fabien Kéfélian, E. Floden, J. H. Hough, P. W. F. Forsyth, S. R. Thondapu, Gianpietro Cagnoli, J. R. Palamos, G. Baltus, P. Figura, C. M. Compton, Michele Zanolin, I. Magaña Hernandez, Antonios Kontos, Giuseppe Intini, T. J. Massinger, T. Vo, G. D. Hammond, A. Allocca, Javed Rana, P. Weßels, H. Yamamoto, F. Vetrano, Graham Woan, Robert L. Byer, Stuart Reid, F. J. Hayes, K. Soni, J. C. Driggers, A. M. Baer, A. Schönbeck, V. D'Emilio, Daniel Wysocki, I. A. O. MacMillan, Steven D. Penn, Jacob Scheuer, S. E. Dwyer, David Keitel, I. Michaloliakos, J. Betzwieser, Antoine Heidmann, N. Raza, Jonathan R. Gair, G. Pagano, Bernard F. Schutz, Li Ju, Brittany Kamai, A. Lartaux-Vollard, H. Overmier, Suvadeep Bose, B. Garaventa, R. Tenorio, N. A. Holland, D. Sellers, Carlos O. Lousto, C. V. Kalaghatgi, J. Hanson, R. Gouaty, A. V. Bhandari, Z. Márka, Jianfang Wang, Hang Yu, Riccardo Sturani, M. Merzougui, F. Kuei, L. Giacoppo, C. North, Thomas Dent, P. Corban, S. J. Cooper, Alberto Vecchio, Geoffrey Mo, James Whelan, P. Ajith, D. Schaetzl, J. M. Fishner, Will M. Farr, M. Montani, D. Sentenac, Patrick Brady, O. J. Piccinni, HyunGyu Suh, D. Davis, Nancy Aggarwal, A. Effler, E. Bonilla, K. Isleif, Kazuhiro Agatsuma, Frank Ohme, Vicky Kalogera, E. Leon, O. Halim, M. Tonelli, L. Xiao, P. Fulda, J. Smetana, D. Jariwala, I. Dave, Guoying Zhao, S. L. Nadji, R. Quitzow-James, N. N. Janthalur, B. Hughey, J. L. Willis, M. Eisenmann, Ofek Birnholtz, Monica Colpi, W. Griffiths, Eric Howell, Andrew Lundgren, W. S. Kim, M. Pracchia, S. Leavey, Hai-Ping Cheng, A. Iess, L. K. Nuttall, Veronica Granata, Yi-Ting Hsu, M. Haney, T. A. Callister, R. Macas, G. Billingsley, J. N. Hohmann, A. L. James, Jade Powell, V. Mangano, I. Belahcene, H. K. Gulati, Valeria Sipala, David H. Reitze, Rahul Kashyap, C. McIsaac, N. De Lillo, Francesco Pannarale, Soichiro Morisaki, M. Bals, A. Rocchi, Alejandro Torres-Forné, B. Goncharov, R. Birney, Aldo Ejlli, Maria Ilaria Del Principe, M. Agathos, Soumen Roy, J. Neilson, Stephane Perries, S. H. Huttner, Andrew Melatos, M. Lorenzini, J. H. Briggs, Mark Hannam, A. Strunk, N. Kijbunchoo, Sheelu Abraham, J. D. Bentley, V. Sequino, C. J. Richardson, H. J. Bulten, D. Griffith, C. M. Weller, Bala R. Iyer, S. McCormick, Haocun Yu, R. S. Bankar, M. C. Milovich-Goff, A. Mhaske, A. K. Mehta, P. J. Easter, Alessandra Corsi, D. Laghi, T. Huynh-Dinh, A. Z. Jan, Chunglee Kim, J. S. Kissel, H. Cao, Marc Favata, Roger Jones, V. J. Roma, Nikita S. Shcheblanov, A. P. Spencer, D. D. Brown, A. Depasse, N. van Bakel, J. D. Merritt, A. Masserot, K. Kawabe, E. J. Daw, Maurizio Canepa, Antonio Marquina, Eric Hennes, A. S. Ubhi, T. A. Ferreira, K. D. Giardina, S. M. Aston, K. Ueno, Michael W. Coughlin, I. Khan, L. E. Wade, J. K. Wofford, M. A. Page, Samuel Deléglise, A. Fernandez-Galiana, C. Pankow, Eric Grimes, P. M. Meyers, A. Branch, H. Masalehdan, M. Zevin, John Veitch, J. Lehmann, N. Arnaud, Vijay Varma, M. MacInnis, Rémi Soulard, P. Rapagnani, T. Mistry, Andreas Freise, Vincenzo Pierro, Paul D. Lasky, R. K. Hasskew, J. W. Westhouse, B. E. Ewing, Z. Mark, Matthew Pitkin, N. Bose, M. Granata, M. C. Tringali, Peter Graham Jones, T. Prestegard, R. Musenich, V. Spagnuolo, J. Scott, J. Lange, Sebastiano Bernuzzi, Simone Mozzon, Tania Regimbau, A. J. Tanasijczuk, K. W. Tsang, S. B. Anderson, K. M. Aleman, M. Kolstein, Zachariah B. Etienne, Gianluca Grignani, P. J. Veitch, Jennifer Watchi, D. Tsai, M. Boer, J. B. Kanner, M. Pedraza, A. Lockwood, F. Cavalier, Santosh Roy, H. Fong, G. Greco, Y. Bai, A. K. Divakarla, S. Hochheim, N. A. Robertson, J. G. Bartlett, David Jonathan Hofman, B. Nayak, Jonathan Blackman, P. Prosposito, K. Toland, Giacomo Bruno, José A. Font, N. Singh, M. Mateu-Lucena, D. P. Kapasi, J. McIver, Karsten Danzmann, Andrea H. Tapia, Javier Sánchez, E. Schwartz, A. W. Criswell, M. Punturo, Leopoldo Milano, Slawomir Gras, S. W. S. Ng, M. J. Szczepańczyk, Denis Martynov, Marco Bazzan, C. Ingram, G. Vajente, S. M. Gaebel, Alessandro Bertolini, J.-G. Ducoin, R. C. Walet, V. P. Mitrofanov, M. Diaz-Ortiz, J. Venneberg, W. Del Pozzo, P. F. Cohadon, H. Heitmann, D. Sawant, Matteo Pegoraro, Piero Rettegno, Laura Cadonati, Department of Science and Technology (India), Ministry of Human Resource Development (India), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Govern de les Illes Balears, Generalitat de Catalunya, Foundation for Polish Science, European Commission, Scottish Funding Council, Hungarian Scientific Research Fund, Belgian Science Policy Office, National Research Foundation of Korea, Research Grants Council (Hong Kong), National Natural Science Foundation of China, Leverhulme Trust, Ministry of Science and Technology (Taiwan), Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, LIGO Sci Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abraham, S., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, A., Adams, C., Adhikari, R. X., Adya, V. B., Affeldt, C., Agarwal, D., Agathos, M., Agatsuma, K., Aggarwal, N., Aguiar, O. D., Aiello, L., Ain, A., Ajith, P., Aleman, K. M., Allen, G., Allocca, A., Altin, P. A., Amato, A., Anand, S., Ananyeva, A., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Angelova, S. V., Ansoldi, S., Antelis, J. M., Antier, S., Appert, S., Arai, K., Araya, M. C., Areeda, J. S., Arene, M., Arnaud, N., Aronson, S. M., Arun, K. G., Asali, Y., Ashton, G., Aston, S. M., Astone, P., Aubin, F., Aufmuth, P., Aultoneal, K., Austin, C., Babak, S., Badaracco, F., Bader, M. K. M., Bae, S., Baer, A. M., Bagnasco, S., Bai, Y., Baird, J., Ball, M., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S. W., Bals, M., Balsamo, A., Baltus, G., Banagiri, S., Bankar, D., Bankar, R. S., Barayoga, J. C., Barbieri, C., Barish, B. C., Barker, D., Barneo, P., Barnum, S., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Barton, M. A., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Bawaj, M., Bayley, J. C., Baylor, A. C., Bazzan, M., Becsy, B., Bedakihale, V. M., Bejger, M., Belahcene, I., Benedetto, V., Beniwal, D., Benjamin, M. G., Bennett, T. F., Bentley, J. D., Benyaala, M., Bergamin, F., Berger, B. K., Bernuzzi, S., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Betzwieser, J., Bhandare, R., Bhandari, A. V., Bhattacharjee, D., Bhaumik, S., Bidler, J., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Birney, R., Birnholtz, O., Biscans, S., Bischi, M., Biscoveanu, S., Bisht, A., Biswas, B., Bitossi, M., Bizouard, M. -A., Blackburn, J. K., Blackman, J., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Blair, R. M., Bobba, F., Bode, N., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Boldrini, M., Bondu, F., Bonilla, E., Bonnand, R., Booker, P., Boom, B. A., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, N., Bose, S., Bossilkov, V., Boudart, V., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Bramley, A., Branch, A., Branchesi, M., Brau, J. E., Breschi, M., Briant, T., Briggs, J. H., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brockill, P., Brooks, A. F., Brooks, J., Brown, D. D., Brunett, S., Bruno, G., Bruntz, R., Bryant, J., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Buscicchio, R., Buskulic, D., Byer, R. L., Cadonati, L., Caesar, M., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Cain, H. W., Bustillo, J. C., Callaghan, J. D., Callister, T. A., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Canepa, M., Cannavacciuolo, M., Cannon, K. C., Cao, H., Cao, J., Capote, E., Carapella, G., Carbognani, F., Carlin, J. B., Carney, M. F., Carpinelli, M., Carullo, G., Carver, T. L., Diaz, J. C., Casentini, C., Castaldi, G., Caudill, S., Cavaglia, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cerda-Duran, P., Cesarini, E., Chaibi, W., Chakravarti, K., Champion, B., Chan, C. -H., Chan, C., Chan, C. L., Chandra, K., Chanial, P., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chase, E. A., Chassande-Mottin, E., Chatterjee, D., Chaturvedi, M., Chatziioannou, K., Chen, A., Chen, H. Y., Chen, J., Chen, X., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Cheng, H., Cheong, C. K., Cheung, H. Y., Chia, H. Y., Chiadini, F., Chierici, R., Chincarini, A., Chiofalo, M. L., Chiummo, A., Cho, G., Cho, H. S., Choate, S., Choudhary, R. K., Choudhary, S., Christensen, N., Chu, Q., Chua, S., Chung, K. W., Ciani, G., Ciecielag, P., Cieslar, M., Cifaldi, M., Ciobanu, A. A., Ciolfi, R., Cipriano, F., Cirone, A., Clara, F., Clark, E. N., Clark, J. A., Clarke, L., Clearwater, P., Clesse, S., Cleva, F., Coccia, E., Cohadon, P. -F., Cohen, D. E., Cohen, L., Colleoni, M., Collette, C. G., Colpi, M., Compton, C. M., Constancio, M., Conti, L., Cooper, S. J., Corban, P., Corbitt, T. R., Cordero-Carrion, I., Corezzi, S., Corley, K. R., Cornish, N., Corre, D., Corsi, A., Cortese, S., Costa, C. A., Cotesta, R., Coughlin, M. W., Coughlin, S. B., Coulon, J. -P., Countryman, S. T., Cousins, B., Couvares, P., Covas, P. B., Coward, D. M., Cowart, M. J., Coyne, D. C., Coyne, R., Creighton, J. D. E., Creighton, T. D., Criswell, A. W., Croquette, M., Crowder, S. G., Cudell, J. R., Cullen, T. J., Cumming, A., Cummings, R., Cuoco, E., Curylo, M., Canton, T. D., Dalya, G., Dana, A., Daneshgaranbajastani, L. M., D'Angelo, B., Danilishin, S. L., D'Antonio, S., Danzmann, K., Darsow-Fromm, C., Dasgupta, A., Datrier, L. E. H., Dattilo, V., Dave, I., Davier, M., Davies, G. S., Davis, D., Daw, E. J., Dean, R., Debra, D., Deenadayalan, M., Degallaix, J., De Laurentis, M., Deleglise, S., Del Favero, V., De Lillo, F., De Lillo, N., Del Pozzo, W., Demarchi, L. M., De Matteis, F., D'Emilio, V., Demos, N., Dent, T., Depasse, A., De Pietri, R., De Rosa, R., De Rossi, C., Desalvo, R., De Simone, R., Dhurandhar, S., Diaz, M. C., Diaz-Ortiz, M., Didio, N. A., Dietrich, T., Di Fiore, L., Di Fronzo, C., Di Giorgio, C., Di Giovanni, F., Di Girolamo, T., Di Lieto, A., Ding, B., Di Pace, S., Di Palma, I., Di Renzo, F., Divakarla, A. K., Dmitriev, A., Doctor, Z., D'Onofrio, L., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. L., Doravari, S., Dorrington, I., Drago, M., Driggers, J. C., Drori, Y., Du, Z., Ducoin, J. -G., Dupej, P., Durante, O., D'Urso, D., Duverne, P. -A., Dwyer, S. E., Easter, P. J., Ebersold, M., Eddolls, G., Edelman, B., Edo, T. B., Edy, O., Effler, A., Eichholz, J., Eikenberry, S. S., Eisenmann, M., Eisenstein, R. A., Ejlli, A., Errico, L., Essick, R. C., Estelles, H., Estevez, D., Etienne, Z., Etzel, T., Evans, M., Evans, T. M., Ewing, B. E., Fafone, V., Fair, H., Fairhurst, S., Fan, X., Farah, A. M., Farinon, S., Farr, B., Farr, W. M., Farrow, N. W., Fauchon-Jones, E. J., Favata, M., Fays, M., Fazio, M., Feicht, J., Fejer, M. M., Feng, F., Fenyvesi, E., Ferguson, D. L., Fernandez-Galiana, A., Ferrante, I., Ferreira, T. A., Fidecaro, F., Figura, P., Fiori, I., Fishbach, M., Fisher, R. P., Fishner, J. M., Fittipaldi, R., Fiumara, V., Flaminio, R., Floden, E., Flynn, E., Fong, H., Font, J. A., Fornal, B., Forsyth, P. W. F., Franke, A., Frasca, S., Frasconi, F., Frederick, C., Frei, Z., Freise, A., Frey, R., Fritschel, P., Frolov, V. V., Fronze, G. G., Fulda, P., Fyffe, M., Gabbard, H. A., Gadre, B. U., Gaebel, S. M., Gair, J. R., Gais, J., Galaudage, S., Gamba, R., Ganapathy, D., Ganguly, A., Gaonkar, S. G., Garaventa, B., Garcia-Nunez, C., Garcia-Quiros, C., Garufi, F., Gateley, B., Gaudio, S., Gayathri, V., Gemme, G., Gennai, A., George, J., Gergely, L., Gewecke, P., Ghonge, S., Ghosh, A., Ghosh, S., Giacomazzo, B., Giacoppo, L., Giaime, J. A., Giardina, K. D., Gibson, D. R., Gier, C., Giesler, M., Giri, P., Gissi, F., Glanzer, J., Gleckl, A. E., Godwin, P., Goetz, E., Goetz, R., Gohlke, N., Goncharov, B., Gonzalez, G., Gopakumar, A., Gosselin, M., Gouaty, R., Grace, B., Grado, A., Granata, M., Granata, V., Grant, A., Gras, S., Grassia, P., Gray, C., Gray, R., Greco, G., Green, A. C., Green, R., Gretarsson, A. M., Gretarsson, E. M., Griffith, D., Griffiths, W., Griggs, H. L., Grignani, G., Grimaldi, A., Grimes, E., Grimm, S. J., Grote, H., Grunewald, S., Gruning, P., Guerrero, J. G., Guidi, G. M., Guimaraes, A. R., Guixe, G., Gulati, H. K., Guo, H. -K., Guo, Y., Gupta, A., Gupta, P., Gustafson, E. K., Gustafson, R., Guzman, F., Haegel, L., Halim, O., Hall, E. D., Hamilton, E. Z., Hammond, G., Haney, M., Hanks, J., Hanna, C., Hannam, M. D., Hannuksela, O. A., Hansen, H., Hansen, T. J., Hanson, J., Harder, T., Hardwick, T., Haris, K., Harms, J., Harry, G. M., Harry, I. W., Hartwig, D., Haskell, B., Hasskew, R. K., Haster, C. -J., Haughian, K., Hayes, F. J., Healy, J., Heidmann, A., Heintze, M. C., Heinze, J., Heinzel, J., Heitmann, H., Hellman, F., Hello, P., Helmling-Cornell, A. F., Hemming, G., Hendry, M., Heng, I. S., Hennes, E., Hennig, J., Hennig, M. H., Vivanco, F. H., Heurs, M., Hild, S., Hill, P., Hines, A. S., Hochheim, S., Hofman, D., Hohmann, J. N., Holgado, A. M., Holland, N. A., Hollows, I. J., Holmes, Z. J., Holt, K., Holz, D. E., Hopkins, P., Hough, J., Howell, E. J., Hoy, C. G., Hoyland, D., Hreibi, A., Hsu, Y., Huang, Y., Hubner, M. T., Huddart, A. D., Huerta, E. A., Hughey, B., Hui, V., Husa, S., Huttner, S. H., Huxford, R., Huynh-Dinh, T., Idzkowski, B., Iess, A., Inchauspe, H., Ingram, C., Intini, G., Isi, M., Isleif, K., Iyer, B. R., Jaberianhamedan, V., Jacqmin, T., Jadhav, S. J., Jadhav, S. P., James, A. L., Jan, A. Z., Jani, K., Janssens, K., Janthalur, N. N., Jaranowski, P., Jariwala, D., Jaume, R., Jenkins, A. C., Jeunon, M., Jia, W., Jiang, J., Johns, G. R., Jones, A. W., Jones, D. I., Jones, J. D., Jones, P., Jones, R., Jonker, R. J. G., Ju, L., Junker, J., Kalaghatgi, C. V., Kalogera, V., Kamai, B., Kandhasamy, S., Kang, G., Kanner, J. B., Kao, Y., Kapadia, S. J., Kapasi, D. P., Karathanasis, C., Karki, S., Kashyap, R., Kasprzack, M., Kastaun, W., Katsanevas, S., Katsavounidis, E., Katzman, W., Kaur, T., Kawabe, K., Kefelian, F., Keitel, D., Key, J. S., Khadka, S., Khalili, F. Y., Khan, I., Khan, S., Khazanov, E. A., Khetan, N., Khursheed, M., Kijbunchoo, N., Kim, C., Kim, J. C., Kim, K., Kim, W. S., Kim, Y. -M., Kimball, C., King, P. J., Kinley-Hanlon, M., Kirchhoff, R., Kissel, J. S., Kleybolte, L., Klimenko, S., Knee, A. M., Knowles, T. D., Knyazev, E., Koch, P., Koekoek, G., Koley, S., Kolitsidou, P., Kolstein, M., Komori, K., Kondrashov, V., Kontos, A., Koper, N., Korobko, M., Kovalam, M., Kozak, D. B., Kringel, V., Krishnendu, N. V., Krolak, A., Kuehn, G., Kuei, F., Kumar, A., Kumar, P., Kumar, R., Kuns, K., Kwang, S., Laghi, D., Lalande, E., Lam, T. L., Lamberts, A., Landry, M., Lane, B. B., Lang, R. N., Lange, J., Lantz, B., La Rosa, I., Lartaux-Vollard, A., Lasky, P. D., Laxen, M., Lazzarini, A., Lazzaro, C., Leaci, P., Leavey, S., Lecoeuche, Y. K., Lee, H. M., Lee, H. W., Lee, J., Lee, K., Lehmann, J., Lemaitre, A., Leon, E., Leroy, N., Letendre, N., Levin, Y., Leviton, J. N., Li, A. K. Y., Li, B., Li, J., Li, T. G. F., Li, X., Linde, F., Linker, S. D., Linley, J. N., Littenberg, T. B., Liu, J., Liu, K., Liu, X., Llorens-Monteagudo, M., Lo, R. K. L., Lockwood, A., Lollie, M. L., London, L. T., Longo, A., Lopez, D., Lorenzini, M., Loriette, V., Lormand, M., Losurdo, G., Lough, J. D., Lousto, C. O., Lovelace, G., Luck, H., Lumaca, D., Lundgren, A. P., Macas, R., Macinnis, M., Macleod, D. M., Macmillan, I. A. O., Macquet, A., Hernandez, I. M., Magana-Sandoval, F., Magazzu, C., Magee, R. M., Maggiore, R., Majorana, E., Maksimovic, I., Maliakal, S., Malik, A., Man, N., Mandic, V., Mangano, V., Mango, J. L., Mansell, G. L., Manske, M., Mantovani, M., Mapelli, M., Marchesoni, F., Marion, F., Mark, Z., Marka, S., Marka, Z., Markakis, C., Markosyan, A. S., Markowitz, A., Maros, E., Marquina, A., Marsat, S., Martelli, F., Martin, I. W., Martin, R. M., Martinez, M., Martinez, V., Martinovic, K., Martynov, D. V., Marx, E. J., Masalehdan, H., Mason, K., Massera, E., Masserot, A., Massinger, T. J., Masso-Reid, M., Mastrogiovanni, S., Matas, A., Mateu-Lucena, M., Matichard, F., Matiushechkina, M., Mavalvala, N., Mccann, J. J., Mccarthy, R., Mcclelland, D. E., Mcclincy, P., Mccormick, S., Mcculler, L., Mcghee, G. I., Mcguire, S. C., Mcisaac, C., Mciver, J., Mcmanus, D. J., Mcrae, T., Mcwilliams, S. T., Meacher, D., Mehmet, M., Mehta, A. K., Melatos, A., Melchor, D. A., Mendell, G., Menendez-Vazquez, A., Menoni, C. S., Mercer, R. A., Mereni, L., Merfeld, K., Merilh, E. L., Merritt, J. D., Merzougui, M., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Messick, C., Meyers, P. M., Meylahn, F., Mhaske, A., Miani, A., Miao, H., Michaloliakos, I., Michel, C., Middleton, H., Milano, L., Miller, A. L., Millhouse, M., Mills, J. C., Milotti, E., Milovich-Goff, M. C., Minazzoli, O., Minenkov, Y., Mir, L. M., Mishkin, A., Mishra, C., Mishra, T., Mistry, T., Mitra, S., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Mo, G., Mogushi, K., Mohapatra, S. R. P., Mohite, S. R., Molina, I., Molina-Ruiz, M., Mondin, M., Montani, M., Moore, C. J., Moraru, D., Morawski, F., More, A., Moreno, C., Moreno, G., Morisaki, S., Mours, B., Mow-Lowry, C. M., Mozzon, S., Muciaccia, F., Mukherjee, A., Mukherjee, D., Mukherjee, S., Mukund, N., Mullavey, A., Munch, J., Muniz, E. A., Murray, P. G., Musenich, R., Nadji, S. L., Nagar, A., Nardecchia, I., Naticchioni, L., Nayak, B., Nayak, R. K., Neil, B. F., Neilson, J., Nelemans, G., Nelson, T. J. N., Nery, M., Neunzert, A., Ng, K. Y., Ng, S. W. S., Nguyen, C., Nguyen, P., Nguyen, T., Nichols, S. A., Nissanke, S., Nocera, F., Noh, M., Norman, M., North, C., Nuttall, L. K., Oberling, J., O'Brien, B. D., O'Dell, J., Oganesyan, G., Oh, J. J., Oh, S. H., Ohme, F., Ohta, H., Okada, M. A., Olivetto, C., Oram, R., O'Reilly, B., Ormiston, R. G., Ormsby, N. D., Ortega, L. F., O'Shaughnessy, R., O'Shea, E., Ossokine, S., Osthelder, C., Ottaway, D. J., Overmier, H., Pace, A. E., Pagano, G., Page, M. A., Pagliaroli, G., Pai, A., Pai, S. A., Palamos, J. R., Palashov, O., Palomba, C., Panda, P. K., Pang, P. T. H., Pankow, C., Pannarale, F., Pant, B. C., Paoletti, F., Paoli, A., Paolone, A., Parker, W., Pascucci, D., Pasqualetti, A., Passaquieti, R., Passuello, D., Patel, M., Patricelli, B., Payne, E., Pechsiri, T. C., Pedraza, M., Pegoraro, M., Pele, A., Penn, S., Perego, A., Pereira, A., Pereira, T., Perez, C. J., Perigois, C., Perreca, A., Perries, S., Petermann, J., Petterson, D., Pfeiffer, H. P., Pham, K. A., Phukon, K. S., Piccinni, O. J., Pichot, M., Piendibene, M., Piergiovanni, F., Pierini, L., Pierro, V., Pillant, G., Pilo, F., Pinard, L., Pinto, I. M., Piotrzkowski, B. J., Piotrzkowski, K., Pirello, M., Pitkin, M., Placidi, E., Plastino, W., Pluchar, C., Poggiani, R., Polini, E., Pong, D. Y. T., Ponrathnam, S., Popolizio, P., Porter, E. K., Powell, J., Pracchia, M., Pradier, T., Prajapati, A. K., Prasai, K., Prasanna, R., Pratten, G., Prestegard, T., Principe, M., Prodi, G. A., Prokhorov, L., Prosposito, P., Prudenzi, L., Puecher, A., Punturo, M., Puosi, F., Puppo, P., Purrer, M., Qi, H., Quetschke, V., Quinonez, P. J., Quitzow-James, R., Raab, F. J., Raaijmakers, G., Radkins, H., Radulesco, N., Raffai, P., Rail, S. X., Raja, S., Rajan, C., Ramirez, K. E., Ramirez, T. 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W., Tse, M., Tso, R., Tsukada, L., Tsuna, D., Tsutsui, T., Turconi, M., Ubhi, A. S., Udall, R. P., Ueno, K., Ugolini, D., Unnikrishnan, C. S., Urban, A. L., Usman, S. A., Utina, A. C., Vahlbruch, H., Vajente, G., Vajpeyi, A., Valdes, G., Valentini, M., Valsan, V., Van Bakel, N., Van Beuzekom, M., Van Den Brand, J. F. J., Van Den Broeck, C., Vander-Hyde, D. C., Van Der Schaaf, L., Van Heijningen, J. V., Vardaro, M., Vargas, A. F., Varma, V., Vasuth, M., Vecchio, A., Vedovato, G., Veitch, J., Veitch, P. J., Venkateswara, K., Venneberg, J., Venugopalan, G., Verkindt, D., Verma, Y., Veske, D., Vetrano, F., Vicere, A., Viets, A. D., Villa-Ortega, V., Vinet, J. -Y., Vitale, S., Vo, T., Vocca, H., Von Reis, E. R. G., Von Wrangel, J., Vorvick, C., Vyatchanin, S. P., Wade, L. E., Wade, M., Wagner, K. J., Walet, R. C., Walker, M., Wallace, G. S., Wallace, L., Walsh, S., Wang, J. Z., Wang, W. H., Ward, R. L., Warner, J., Was, M., Washington, N. 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Barbieri, C, Barish, B, Barker, D, Barneo, P, Barnum, S, Barone, F, Barr, B, Barsotti, L, Barsuglia, M, Barta, D, Bartlett, J, Barton, M, Bartos, I, Bassiri, R, Basti, A, Bawaj, M, Bayley, J, Baylor, A, Bazzan, M, Becsy, B, Bedakihale, V, Bejger, M, Belahcene, I, Benedetto, V, Beniwal, D, Benjamin, M, Bennett, T, Bentley, J, Benyaala, M, Bergamin, F, Berger, B, Bernuzzi, S, Bersanetti, D, Bertolini, A, Betzwieser, J, Bhandare, R, Bhandari, A, Bhattacharjee, D, Bhaumik, S, Bidler, J, Bilenko, I, Billingsley, G, Birney, R, Birnholtz, O, Biscans, S, Bischi, M, Biscoveanu, S, Bisht, A, Biswas, B, Bitossi, M, Bizouard, M, Blackburn, J, Blackman, J, Blair, C, Blair, D, Blair, R, Bobba, F, Bode, N, Boer, M, Bogaert, G, Boldrini, M, Bondu, F, Bonilla, E, Bonnand, R, Booker, P, Boom, B, Bork, R, Boschi, V, Bose, N, Bose, S, Bossilkov, V, Boudart, V, Bouffanais, Y, Bozzi, A, Bradaschia, C, Brady, P, Bramley, A, Branch, A, Branchesi, M, Brau, J, Breschi, M, Briant, T, Briggs, J, Brillet, A, Brinkmann, M, Brockill, P, Brooks, A, Brooks, J, Brown, D, Brunett, S, Bruno, G, Bruntz, R, Bryant, J, Buikema, A, Bulik, T, Bulten, H, Buonanno, A, Buscicchio, R, Buskulic, D, Byer, R, Cadonati, L, Caesar, M, Cagnoli, G, Cahillane, C, Cain, H, Bustillo, J, Callaghan, J, Callister, T, Calloni, E, Camp, J, Canepa, M, Cannavacciuolo, M, Cannon, K, Cao, H, Cao, J, Capote, E, Carapella, G, Carbognani, F, Carlin, J, Carney, M, Carpinelli, M, Carullo, G, Carver, T, Diaz, J, Casentini, C, Castaldi, G, Caudill, S, Cavaglia, M, Cavalier, F, Cavalieri, R, Cella, G, Cerda-Duran, P, Cesarini, E, Chaibi, W, Chakravarti, K, Champion, B, Chan, C, Chandra, K, Chanial, P, Chao, S, Charlton, P, Chase, E, Chassande-Mottin, E, Chatterjee, D, Chaturvedi, M, Chatziioannou, K, Chen, A, Chen, H, Chen, J, Chen, X, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cheng, H, Cheong, C, Cheung, H, Chia, H, Chiadini, F, Chierici, R, Chincarini, A, Chiofalo, M, Chiummo, A, Cho, G, Cho, H, Choate, S, Choudhary, R, Choudhary, S, Christensen, N, 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M, Deleglise, S, Del Favero, V, De Lillo, F, De Lillo, N, Del Pozzo, W, Demarchi, L, De Matteis, F, D'Emilio, V, Demos, N, Dent, T, Depasse, A, De Pietri, R, De Rosa, R, De Rossi, C, Desalvo, R, De Simone, R, Dhurandhar, S, Diaz, M, Diaz-Ortiz, M, Didio, N, Dietrich, T, Di Fiore, L, Di Fronzo, C, Di Giorgio, C, Di Giovanni, F, Di Girolamo, T, Di Lieto, A, Ding, B, Di Pace, S, Di Palma, I, Di Renzo, F, Divakarla, A, Dmitriev, A, Doctor, Z, D'Onofrio, L, Donovan, F, Dooley, K, Doravari, S, Dorrington, I, Drago, M, Driggers, J, Drori, Y, Du, Z, Ducoin, J, Dupej, P, Durante, O, D'Urso, D, Duverne, P, Dwyer, S, Easter, P, Ebersold, M, Eddolls, G, Edelman, B, Edo, T, Edy, O, Effler, A, Eichholz, J, Eikenberry, S, Eisenmann, M, Eisenstein, R, Ejlli, A, Errico, L, Essick, R, Estelles, H, Estevez, D, Etienne, Z, Etzel, T, Evans, M, Evans, T, Ewing, B, Fafone, V, Fair, H, Fairhurst, S, Fan, X, Farah, A, Farinon, S, Farr, B, Farr, W, Farrow, N, Fauchon-Jones, E, Favata, M, Fays, M, Fazio, M, 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S, Grassia, P, Gray, C, Gray, R, Greco, G, Green, A, Green, R, Gretarsson, A, Gretarsson, E, Griffith, D, Griffiths, W, Griggs, H, Grignani, G, Grimaldi, A, Grimes, E, Grimm, S, Grote, H, Grunewald, S, Gruning, P, Guerrero, J, Guidi, G, Guimaraes, A, Guixe, G, Gulati, H, Guo, H, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, P, Gustafson, E, Gustafson, R, Guzman, F, Haegel, L, Halim, O, Hall, E, Hamilton, E, Hammond, G, Haney, M, Hanks, J, Hanna, C, Hannam, M, Hannuksela, O, Hansen, H, Hansen, T, Hanson, J, Harder, T, Hardwick, T, Haris, K, Harms, J, Harry, G, Harry, I, Hartwig, D, Haskell, B, Hasskew, R, Haster, C, Haughian, K, Hayes, F, Healy, J, Heidmann, A, Heintze, M, Heinze, J, Heinzel, J, Heitmann, H, Hellman, F, Hello, P, Helmling-Cornell, A, Hemming, G, Hendry, M, Heng, I, Hennes, E, Hennig, J, Hennig, M, Vivanco, F, Heurs, M, Hild, S, Hill, P, Hines, A, Hochheim, S, Hofman, D, Hohmann, J, Holgado, A, Holland, N, Hollows, I, Holmes, Z, Holt, K, Holz, D, Hopkins, P, Hough, J, Howell, E, Hoy, C, 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R, Maggiore, R, Majorana, E, Maksimovic, I, Maliakal, S, Malik, A, Man, N, Mandic, V, Mangano, V, Mango, J, Mansell, G, Manske, M, Mantovani, M, Mapelli, M, Marchesoni, F, Marion, F, Mark, Z, Marka, S, Marka, Z, Markakis, C, Markosyan, A, Markowitz, A, Maros, E, Marquina, A, Marsat, S, Martelli, F, Martin, I, Martin, R, Martinez, M, Martinez, V, Martinovic, K, Martynov, D, Marx, E, Masalehdan, H, Mason, K, Massera, E, Masserot, A, Massinger, T, Masso-Reid, M, Mastrogiovanni, S, Matas, A, Mateu-Lucena, M, Matichard, F, Matiushechkina, M, Mavalvala, N, Mccann, J, Mccarthy, R, Mcclelland, D, Mcclincy, P, Mccormick, S, Mcculler, L, Mcghee, G, Mcguire, S, Mcisaac, C, Mciver, J, Mcmanus, D, Mcrae, T, Mcwilliams, S, Meacher, D, Mehmet, M, Mehta, A, Melatos, A, Melchor, D, Mendell, G, Menendez-Vazquez, A, Menoni, C, Mercer, R, Mereni, L, Merfeld, K, Merilh, E, Merritt, J, Merzougui, M, Meshkov, S, Messenger, C, Messick, C, Meyers, P, Meylahn, F, Mhaske, A, Miani, A, Miao, H, Michaloliakos, I, Michel, C, Middleton, H, Milano, L, Miller, A, Millhouse, M, Mills, J, Milotti, E, Milovich-Goff, M, Minazzoli, O, Minenkov, Y, Mir, L, Mishkin, A, Mishra, C, Mishra, T, Mistry, T, Mitra, S, Mitrofanov, V, Mitselmakher, G, Mittleman, R, Mo, G, Mogushi, K, Mohapatra, S, Mohite, S, Molina, I, Molina-Ruiz, M, Mondin, M, Montani, M, Moore, C, Moraru, D, Morawski, F, More, A, Moreno, C, Moreno, G, Morisaki, S, Mours, B, Mow-Lowry, C, Mozzon, S, Muciaccia, F, Mukherjee, A, Mukherjee, D, Mukherjee, S, Mukund, N, Mullavey, A, Munch, J, Muniz, E, Murray, P, Musenich, R, Nadji, S, Nagar, A, Nardecchia, I, Naticchioni, L, Nayak, B, Nayak, R, Neil, B, Neilson, J, Nelemans, G, Nelson, T, Nery, M, Neunzert, A, Ng, K, Ng, S, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, P, Nguyen, T, Nichols, S, Nissanke, S, Nocera, F, Noh, M, Norman, M, North, C, Nuttall, L, Oberling, J, O'Brien, B, O'Dell, J, Oganesyan, G, Oh, J, Oh, S, Ohme, F, Ohta, H, Okada, M, Olivetto, C, Oram, R, O'Reilly, B, Ormiston, R, Ormsby, N, Ortega, L, O'Shaughnessy, R, O'Shea, E, Ossokine, S, Osthelder, C, Ottaway, D, Overmier, H, Pace, A, Pagano, G, Page, M, Pagliaroli, G, Pai, A, Pai, S, Palamos, J, Palashov, O, Palomba, C, Panda, P, Pang, P, Pankow, C, Pannarale, F, Pant, B, Paoletti, F, Paoli, A, Paolone, A, Parker, W, Pascucci, D, Pasqualetti, A, Passaquieti, R, Passuello, D, Patel, M, Patricelli, B, Payne, E, Pechsiri, T, Pedraza, M, Pegoraro, M, Pele, A, Penn, S, Perego, A, Pereira, A, Pereira, T, Perez, C, Perigois, C, Perreca, A, Perries, S, Petermann, J, Petterson, D, Pfeiffer, H, Pham, K, Phukon, K, Piccinni, O, Pichot, M, Piendibene, M, Piergiovanni, F, Pierini, L, Pierro, V, Pillant, G, Pilo, F, Pinard, L, Pinto, I, Piotrzkowski, B, Piotrzkowski, K, Pirello, M, Pitkin, M, Placidi, E, Plastino, W, Pluchar, C, Poggiani, R, Polini, E, Pong, D, Ponrathnam, S, Popolizio, P, Porter, E, Powell, J, Pracchia, M, Pradier, T, Prajapati, A, Prasai, K, Prasanna, R, Pratten, G, Prestegard, T, Principe, M, Prodi, G, Prokhorov, L, Prosposito, P, Prudenzi, L, Puecher, A, Punturo, M, Puosi, F, Puppo, P, Purrer, M, Qi, H, Quetschke, V, Quinonez, P, Quitzow-James, R, Raab, F, Raaijmakers, G, Radkins, H, Radulesco, N, Raffai, P, Rail, S, Raja, S, Rajan, C, Ramirez, K, Ramirez, T, Ramos-Buades, A, Rana, J, Rapagnani, P, Rapol, U, Ratto, B, Raymond, V, Raza, N, Razzano, M, Read, J, Rees, L, Regimbau, T, Rei, L, Reid, S, Reitze, D, Relton, P, Rettegno, P, Ricci, F, Richardson, C, Richardson, J, Richardson, L, Ricker, P, Riemenschneider, G, Riles, K, Rizzo, M, Robertson, N, Robie, R, Robinet, F, Rocchi, A, Rocha, J, Rodriguez, S, Rodriguez-Soto, R, Rolland, L, Rollins, J, Roma, V, Romanelli, M, Romano, R, Romel, C, Romero, A, Romero-Shaw, I, Romie, J, Rose, C, Rosinska, D, Rosofsky, S, Ross, M, Rowan, S, Rowlinson, S, Roy, S, Rozza, D, Ruggi, P, Ryan, K, Sachdev, S, Sadecki, T, Sadiq, J, Sakellariadou, M, Salafia, O, Salconi, L, Saleem, M, Salemi, F, Samajdar, A, Sanchez, E, Sanchez, J, Sanchez, L, Sanchis-Gual, N, Sanders, J, Sanuy, A, Saravanan, T, Sarin, N, Sassolas, B, Satari, H, Sauter, O, Savage, R, Savant, V, Sawant, D, Sawant, H, Sayah, S, Schaetzl, D, Scheel, M, Scheuer, J, Schindler-Tyka, A, Schmidt, P, Schnabel, R, Schneewind, M, Schofield, R, Schonbeck, A, Schulte, B, Schutz, B, Schwartz, E, Scott, J, Scott, S, Seglar-Arroyo, M, Seidel, E, Sellers, D, Sergeev, A, Sengupta, A, Sennett, N, Sentenac, D, Seo, E, Sequino, V, Setyawati, Y, Shaffer, T, Shahriar, M, Shams, B, Sharifi, S, Sharma, A, Sharma, P, Shawhan, P, Shcheblanov, N, Shen, H, Shikauchi, M, Shink, R, Shoemaker, D, Shukla, K, Shyamsundar, S, Sieniawska, M, Sigg, D, Singer, L, Singh, D, Singh, N, Singha, A, Sintes, A, Sipala, V, Skliris, V, Slagmolen, B, Slaven-Blair, T, Smetana, J, Smith, J, Smith, R, Somala, S, Son, E, Soni, K, Soni, S, Sorazu, B, Sordini, V, Sorrentino, F, Sorrentino, N, Soulard, R, Souradeep, T, Sowell, E, Spagnuolo, V, Spencer, A, Spera, M, Srivastava, A, Srivastava, V, Staats, K, Stachie, C, Steer, D, Steinlechner, J, Steinlechner, S, Stops, D, Stover, M, Strain, K, Strang, L, Stratta, G, Strunk, A, Sturani, R, Stuver, A, Sudbeck, J, Sudhagar, S, Sudhir, V, Suh, H, Summerscales, T, Sun, H, Sun, L, Sunil, S, Sur, A, Suresh, J, Sutton, P, Swinkels, B, Szczepanczyk, M, Szewczyk, P, Tacca, M, Tait, S, Talbot, C, Tanasijczuk, A, Tanner, D, Tao, D, Tapia, A, Martin, E, Tasson, J, Tenorio, R, Terkowski, L, Test, M, Thirugnanasambandam, M, Thomas, M, Thomas, P, Thompson, J, Thondapu, S, Thorne, K, Thrane, E, Tiwari, S, Tiwari, V, Toland, K, Tolley, A, Tonelli, M, Torres-Forne, A, Torrie, C, E Melo, I, Toyra, D, Trapananti, A, Travasso, F, Traylor, G, Tringali, M, Tripathee, A, Troiano, L, Trovato, A, Trudeau, R, Tsai, D, Tsang, K, Tse, M, Tso, R, Tsukada, L, Tsuna, D, Tsutsui, T, Turconi, M, Ubhi, A, Udall, R, Ueno, K, Ugolini, D, Unnikrishnan, C, Urban, A, Usman, S, Utina, A, Vahlbruch, H, Vajente, G, Vajpeyi, A, Valdes, G, Valentini, M, Valsan, V, Van Bakel, N, Van Beuzekom, M, Van Den Brand, J, Van Den Broeck, C, Vander-Hyde, D, Van Der Schaaf, L, Van Heijningen, J, Vardaro, M, Vargas, A, Varma, V, Vasuth, M, Vecchio, A, Vedovato, G, Veitch, J, Veitch, P, Venkateswara, K, Venneberg, J, Venugopalan, G, Verkindt, D, Verma, Y, Veske, D, Vetrano, F, Vicere, A, Viets, A, Villa-Ortega, V, Vinet, J, Vitale, S, Vo, T, Vocca, H, Von Reis, E, Von Wrangel, J, Vorvick, C, Vyatchanin, S, Wade, L, Wade, M, Wagner, K, Walet, R, Walker, M, Wallace, G, Wallace, L, Walsh, S, Wang, J, Wang, W, Ward, R, Warner, J, Was, M, Washington, N, Watchi, J, Weaver, B, Wei, L, Weinert, M, Weinstein, A, Weiss, R, Weller, C, Wellmann, F, Wen, L, Wessels, P, Westhouse, J, Wette, K, Whelan, J, White, D, Whiting, B, Whittle, C, Wilken, D, Williams, D, Williams, M, Williamson, A, Willis, J, Willke, B, Wilson, D, Winkler, W, Wipf, C, Wlodarczyk, T, Woan, G, Woehler, J, Wofford, J, Wong, I, Wu, D, Wysocki, D, Xiao, L, Yamamoto, H, Yang, F, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, Z, Yap, M, Yeeles, D, Yelikar, A, Ying, M, Yoon, A, Yu, H, Zadrozny, A, Zanolin, M, Zelenova, T, Zendri, J, Zevin, M, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhang, R, Zhang, T, Zhao, C, Zhao, G, Zhao, Y, Zhou, Z, Zhu, X, Zucker, M, Zweizig, J, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
binary: orbit ,neutron star: binary ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Astronomy ,binary [neutron star] ,Astrophysics ,Gravitational Waves ,LIGO (Observatory) ,Neutron Stars ,01 natural sciences ,neutron stars ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Monte Carlo: Markov chain ,Physics, Particles & Fields ,binary stars ,binary systems ,Binary Systems ,LIGO ,gravitational wave ,QC ,QB ,pulsar ,astro-ph.HE ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,Physics ,education.field_of_study ,Settore FIS/03 ,orbit [binary] ,General relativity ,Physical Sciences ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,binary star ,data analysis method ,sensitivity [detector] ,gr-qc ,frequency [modulation] ,Population ,neutron star: spin ,FOS: Physical sciences ,alternative theories of gravity ,Markov chain [Monte Carlo] ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Astronomy & Astrophysics ,Gravitational Waves, Neutron Stars, Binary Systems, LIGO, Virgo ,emission [gravitational radiation] ,Pulsar ,binary: coalescence ,0103 physical sciences ,Binary star ,ddc:530 ,spin [neutron star] ,background [gravitational radiation] ,010306 general physics ,education ,STFC ,Orbital elements ,Science & Technology ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Gravitational wave ,Virgo ,gravitational radiation: background ,modulation: frequency ,RCUK ,gravitational radiation detector ,detector: sensitivity ,Neutron star ,VIRGO ,gravitational radiation: emission ,Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik ,coalescence [binary] ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] - Abstract
Rapidly spinning neutron stars are promising sources of continuous gravitational waves. Detecting such a signal would allow probing of the physical properties of matter under extreme conditions. A significant fraction of the known pulsar population belongs to binary systems. Searching for unknown neutron stars in binary systems requires specialized algorithms to address unknown orbital frequency modulations. We present a search for continuous gravitational waves emitted by neutron stars in binary systems in early data from the third observing run of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors using the semicoherent, GPU-accelerated, binaryskyhough pipeline. The search analyzes the most sensitive frequency band of the LIGO detectors, 50-300 Hz. Binary orbital parameters are split into four regions, comprising orbital periods of three to 45 days and projected semimajor axes of two to 40 light seconds. No detections are reported. We estimate the sensitivity of the search using simulated continuous wave signals, achieving the most sensitive results to date across the analyzed parameter space., The authors also gratefully acknowledge research support from these agencies, as well as by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India, the Department of Science and Technology, India, the Science & Engineering Research Board (SERB), India, the Ministry of Human Resource Development, India, the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigación, the Vicepresidència i Conselleria d’Innovació, Recerca i Turisme, the Conselleria d’Educació i Universitat and the Direcció General de Política Universitaria i Recerca del Govern de les Illes Balears, the Conselleria d’Innovació, Universitats, Ciència i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana and the CERCA Programme Generalitat de Catalunya, the Barcelona Supercomputing Center—Centro Nacional de Supercomputación, Spain, the National Science Centre of Poland, and the Foundation for Polish Science (FNP), the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Russian Science Foundation, the European Commission, the European Regional Development Funds (ERDF), the Royal Society, the Scottish Funding Council, the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA), the French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO), the Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertées (ARC) and Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek—Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium, the Paris Île-de-France Region, the National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH), the National Research Foundation of Korea, the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada, Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI), the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovations, the International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR), the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the Leverhulme Trust, the Research Corporation, the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan, the U.S. DOE, and the Kavli Foundation.
- Published
- 2021
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88. Search for anisotropic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's first three observing runs
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A. Grimaldi, M. A. Barton, Samuele Cortese, Charlie Hoy, Charalampos Markakis, L. Trozzo, Albert Lazzarini, Benno Willke, A. Grado, P. Booker, C. Cahillane, Norichika Sago, J. Hennig, V. Gayathri, J. Baird, M. Jeunon, Sascha Husa, Samaya Nissanke, S. Walsh, A. Hreibi, M. J. Szczepańczyk, M. Chaturvedi, G. Venugopalan, S. R. Mohite, Alessandra Buonanno, Gabrielle Allen, H. Y. Cheung, Rana X. Adhikari, Om Sharan Salafia, F. Donovan, Edoardo Milotti, B. Lantz, M. A. Bizouard, B. K. Berger, Denis Martynov, Claudia Moreno, N. V. Krishnendu, Marco Bazzan, Satoshi Tsuchida, C. Ingram, D. A. Melchor, F. Marion, E. Goetz, Matthew Giesler, D.B. DeBra, Giuseppe Castaldi, S. G. Crowder, K. Ito, E. Lalande, M. Cannavacciuolo, E. N. Clark, Geoffrey Lovelace, L. Nguyen Quynh, J. D. E. Creighton, Lijing Shao, M. Carpinelli, J. Liu, A. Pasqualetti, R. Bajpai, F. Garufi, Archana Pai, Surendra Nadh Somala, Yoshiyuki Obuchi, C. Talbot, Carl-Johan Haster, S. Nozaki, H. Sun, V. JaberianHamedan, Tyson Littenberg, T. Washimi, T. D. Creighton, L. A. Rees, Silvia Corezzi, S. Bae, Kai-Feng Chen, F. Paoletti, Felice Sorrentino, C. L. Chan, P. Szewczyk, A. K. Prajapati, M. Patel, C. M. Mow-Lowry, Sergey P. Vyatchanin, L. Aiello, Luigi Troiano, M. Gosselin, R. Green, H. Yuzurihara, D. Hoyland, B. F. Whiting, J. Casanueva Diaz, V. M. Bedakihale, Masako Kakizaki, R. Maggiore, C. Van Den Broeck, E. Sowell, E. Coccia, M. E. Zucker, B. A. Weaver, G. Vajente, S. M. Gaebel, T. Shimoda, Y. Okutani, J. G. Rollins, A. Mhaske, H. Hansen, T. Wlodarczyk, Laura Cadonati, L. Rolland, S. T. Countryman, S. Penn, R. M. S. Schofield, K. Mogushi, H. Estelles, Y. Huang, P. A. Duverne, S. Karki, D. Moraru, A. Dmitriev, E. Floden, V. B. Adya, A. Renzini, G. L. Mansell, Y. K. Lecoeuche, G. M. Harry, L. Naticchioni, T. Shishido, Salvatore Vitale, A. Cumming, F. Di Renzo, Gianpietro Cagnoli, L.-W. Wei, S. Katsanevas, Madeline Wade, M. Tse, D. S. Tsai, D. M. Macleod, T. D. Ramirez, M. T. Hübner, Yasufumi Kojima, J. F. J. van den Brand, C. Pluchar, P. Chanial, Abhirup Ghosh, S. Sunil, M. Tacca, G. Kang, E. Capote, A. K. Mehta, N. Man, H. Pang, K. A. Strain, K. Haughian, P. Ruggi, A. Puecher, A. Mullavey, T. J. N. Nelson, Filip Morawski, P. J. Easter, G. Guixé, Xiaohui Fan, P. Leaci, Y. R. Chen, Alessandro Bertolini, J. C. Driggers, John A. Clark, Ben Farr, Fabrizio Barone, Giuseppe Intini, D. Rozza, V. Dattilo, Tejinder Kaur, Edwin J. Son, Isobel M. Romero-Shaw, T. C. Pechsiri, Umakant D. Rapol, G. S. Wallace, Stefan Hild, J. D. Jones, A. C. Baylor, L. M. DaneshgaranBajastani, R. Huxford, Surabhi Sachdev, Christopher J. Moore, V. V. Frolov, Kazuhiro Hayama, K. Venkateswara, R. Cotesta, R. Mittleman, Kentaro Komori, Soubhik Kumar Bhaumik, Yuri Levin, Akito Araya, J. Von Wrangel, T. Kajita, L. Kleybolte, S. Oshino, G. S. Davies, T. Huynh-Dinh, Hajime Sotani, A. Z. Jan, C. Makarem, Martin Hendry, Cecilio García-Quirós, Hong Wu, J.-G. Ducoin, Richard O'Shaughnessy, B. Barr, M. C. Díaz, A. Menendez-Vazquez, P. Figura, C. M. Compton, Antonios Kontos, B. L. Swinkels, Wei-Tou Ni, V. Tiwari, K. A. Thorne, Hisa-aki Shinkai, Isabel Cordero-Carrión, S. Wu, Ll. M. Mir, Junwei Cao, R. Kirchhoff, S. P. Jadhav, M. C. Heintze, Yann Bouffanais, V. Fafone, A. Pereira, J. A. Rocha, Nelson Christensen, S. A. Usman, E. G. Seo, E. K. Porter, Kendall Ackley, R. K. Nayak, A. Allocca, Marco Romanelli, Christophe Collette, C. J. Perez, B. D. O'Brien, R. P. Udall, R. C. Walet, C. Di Fronzo, T. R. Saravanan, J. Zhang, L. F. Ortega, V. P. Mitrofanov, R. Cummings, G. Koekoek, J. Betzwieser, M. Zhan, D. W. Yeeles, Antoine Heidmann, A. Brillet, G. Eddolls, A. D. Viets, D. Meacher, E. N. Tapia San Martin, K. Haris, F. Vetrano, Z. Hong, K. Kaihotsu, S. E. Dwyer, David Keitel, A. Hagiwara, L. C. Strang, R. L. Savage, Chunglee Kim, F. W. Yang, J. S. Kissel, H. Cao, Marc Favata, A. J. Weinstein, Fumihiro Uraguchi, Roger Jones, V. Villa-Ortega, David A. Williams, S. J. Cooper, N. Raza, I. W. Harry, C-Y. Lin, N. Y. Washington, N. Letendre, Nikhil Sarin, J. Heinzel, Thanh D. Nguyen, V. J. Roma, Leo Tsukada, E. Z. Hamilton, M. Matiushechkina, Nikita S. Shcheblanov, B. H. Hsieh, Y. Miyazaki, A. D. Huddart, N. Kawai, R. J. Trudeau, Anindita Ganguly, M. Diaz-Ortiz, J. Venneberg, W. Del Pozzo, P. F. Cohadon, K. E. Ramirez, H. Heitmann, D. Sawant, M. Laxen, Anchal Gupta, Kei Kotake, H. Y. Chia, E. Cuoco, N. A. Didio, E. N.Tapia San Mertin, Fabrizio Giulio Luca Pilo, F. E. Peña Arellano, A. Ueda, D. Lumaca, L. Xiao, A. P. Spencer, A. M. Farah, M. F. Carney, D. D. Brown, Chad Hanna, A. Bramley, Yue Zhao, C. Kimball, Sakae Araki, J. J. McCann, T. J. Slaven-Blair, S. ShyamSundar, C. Stachie, A. Parisi, J. Oberling, M. Pirello, Alena Ananyeva, A. Lartaux-Vollard, Suvadeep Bose, A. Depasse, A. F. Helmling-Cornell, Ajay Kumar, N. D. Ormsby, C. Whittle, Yuki Inoue, A. M. Gretarsson, C. Bradaschia, W-R. Xu, F. Carbognani, Yang Yang, Yoshiaki Himemoto, I. M. Pinto, I. La Rosa, Jean-René Cudell, C. De Rossi, Stanislav Babak, S. Sayah, H. Overmier, B. Garaventa, Nobutada Kimura, Ka Yee C. Lee, M. A. Okada, Matteo Pegoraro, Piero Rettegno, R. Gouaty, A. V. Bhandari, Z. Márka, M. Boer, Shubhanshu Tiwari, T. B. Edo, R. Gray, Masashi Ohkawa, V. Srivastava, Y. Aso, M. Fays, N. van Bakel, M. Leonardi, Osamu Miyakawa, Lior Cohen, R. Zhang, Ik Siong Heng, Geert Raaijmakers, P. Fulda, M. Mondin, K. Mason, S. Shibagaki, D. Rosińska, E. R. G. von Reis, Ray-Kuang Lee, F. Y. Khalili, Ofelia Durante, Jay D. Tasson, J. L. Willis, M. Eisenmann, Ofek Birnholtz, Sanjeev Dhurandhar, M. Merzougui, Sebastien Biscans, S. A. Nichols, A. Malik, S. Gaudio, G. Valdes, Pulak Ranjan Giri, A. Adams, I. Tosta e Melo, Deirdre Shoemaker, F. Robinet, J. K. Blackburn, Q. Chu, F. L. Linde, R. Tenorio, N. A. Holland, Yichen Huang, D. Sellers, G. R. Johns, S. Ponrathnam, Michael Williams, Moritz Mehmet, L. Terkowski, E. Cesarini, P. Kumar, A. Singha, Ken K. Y. Ng, M. Constancio, E. 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Bossilkov, A. Ramos-Buades, M. Bischi, Kiran Prasai, G. Ueshima, Kyujin Kwak, S. Nagano, V. Kringel, J. Bidler, R. Dean, A. B. Yelikar, D. Gao, E. Katsavounidis, K. Shimode, D. C. Y. Hui, F. Nocera, A. Grant, C. Zhao, D. Bankar, I. Dorrington, Xiuling Li, M. Branchesi, Xing-Jiang Zhu, Takuma Yamada, G. Vedovato, L. E. H. Datrier, Y. Sakai, I. Di Palma, J. Gais, L. K. Nuttall, R. Macas, G. Billingsley, D. Jariwala, K. Jung, R. Jaume, R. A. Eisenstein, Hee-Suk Cho, M. H. P. M. van Putten, Jishnu Suresh, L. Prudenzi, T. Zelenova, Riccardo Bassiri, D. B. Kozak, C. Vorvick, Ryan Magee, Nandita Khetan, R. Tso, M. Kovalam, Alec Mishkin, R. Cavalieri, Magnus Manske, A. K. Srivastava, A. E. Pace, K. Miyo, A. S. Hines, Roberto Chierici, P. Clearwater, S. Sudhagar, M. Pürrer, S. Kwang, I. Dave, S. Sato, D. Agarwal, Thierry Pradier, David Jones, A. Shoda, Marco Cavaglia, B. Hughey, N. Hirata, M. Curyło, Subroto Mukherjee, P. Astone, V. Kondrashov, Bruno Giacomazzo, L. Errico, D. B. Tanner, Kevin M. Ryan, Patrick M. Koch, Carmen S. Menoni, M. Korobko, T. Zhang, S. M. Aston, Michael W. Coughlin, Zhoujian Cao, I. Khan, S. Banagiri, T. Kawasaki, H. Radkins, J. Brooks, R. Musenich, M. Kamiizumi, J. Lange, Tania Regimbau, A. J. Tanasijczuk, A. M. Knee, K. Merfeld, Y. Tomigami, A. Viceré, Frances Hellman, K. Chakravarti, Arunava Mukherjee, Haruki Kitazawa, Fabio Marchesoni, J. Park, A. Chiummo, Kyungmin Kim, Debarati Chatterjee, B. O'Reilly, P. Gruning, Mario Spera, Peter Aufmuth, T. L. Lam, K. W. Tsang, E. J. Fauchon-Jones, Atsushi Nishizawa, Gianluca Grignani, D. Y. T. Pong, A. Gennai, A. Ain, E. Massera, Y. Asali, Y. Bae, D. Schaetzl, Thibaut Jacqmin, C. Olivetto, A. Yoon, M. Lormand, L. Zhang, D. Töyrä, O. Sauter, S. B. Anderson, K. M. Aleman, Graham Woan, Robert L. Byer, Stuart Reid, Riccardo Ciolfi, Yi Chen, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Peter T. H. Pang, Tomasz Bulik, T. Tomura, Francesco Chiadini, F. J. Hayes, A. Basti, C. I. Torrie, Alessandro Longo, Jürgen Heinze, K. Oohara, E. Maros, J. Glanzer, Manel Molina-Ruiz, Edward Seidel, Richard J. Oram, A. Bozzi, S. B. Coughlin, W. G. Anderson, G. Cella, Ryan N. Lang, D. D'Urso, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, B. W. Schulte, Vuk Mandic, D. J. Stops, S. Ide, Y. Minenkov, M. Turconi, J. Junker, H. M. Lee, Jessica Steinlechner, M. Pracchia, A. Neunzert, Norikatsu Mio, D. Sentenac, M. Heurs, J. S. H. Lee, P. Couvares, Patrick Brady, T. Dal Canton, Felix Wellmann, J. Warner, Podila Satya Venkata Narasimha Sharma, E. K. Gustafson, M. Rizzo, G. Cho, Pablo Cerdá-Durán, Vivien Raymond, A. A. Ciobanu, David E. McClelland, J. C. Bayley, J.-P. Coulon, François Bondu, H. Chu, M. Kolstein, P. J. Veitch, M. Ball, M. L. Lollie, P. J. Sutton, M. Deenadayalan, Sung-Po Chao, R. De Simone, S. Ghosh, D. Passuello, F. Badaracco, E. A. Chase, Z. Frei, Jacob Scheuer, Astrid Lamberts, J. Woehler, S. V. Angelova, Kyohei Kawaguchi, I. Michaloliakos, R. Passaquieti, G. Pagano, Reed Essick, C. Nguyen, N. Kita, J. N. Hohmann, C. Jeon, A. 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Grunewald, R. Prasanna, P. Popolizio, Koji Arai, Gabriela Gonzalez, K. R. Corley, S. Choudhary, J. N. Leviton, D. Pascucci, T. Uehara, R. Gamba, M. J. Cowart, M. Nery, S. Raja, S. Maliakal, Yuka Fujii, O. V. Palashov, Sean T. McWilliams, F. Piergiovanni, D. E. Cohen, C. Michel, Maria Luisa Chiofalo, A. E. Gleckl, Rajesh Kumar, Kuo-Chuan Pan, I. Maksimovic, A. Effler, A. Franke, Vivishek Sudhir, C. C. Kuo, R. L. Ward, G. Hemming, Valeria Sipala, David H. Reitze, H. Masalehdan, D. Buskulic, Rahul Kashyap, C. McIsaac, N. De Lillo, N. Sorrentino, W. Jia, H. Zhang, I. J. Hollows, D. H. Shoemaker, James Healy, Y. Moriwaki, Masaki Ando, H. Vahlbruch, Gunnar Riemenschneider, J. C. Mills, K. Riles, K. Kusayanagi, J. Y. Vinet, H. Middleton, C. Affeldt, Ettore Majorana, R. P. Fisher, S. Mitra, M. Zevin, M. Fukunaga, S. Frasca, Jonathan Richardson, Sarah Caudill, M. P. Thirugnanasambandam, E. J. Sanchez, D. Tuyenbayev, Maria Ilaria Del Principe, Yogesh Verma, Kai Staats, S. Mastrogiovanni, L. Conti, Yi Yang, M. Agathos, S. Choate, S. Tanioka, Soumen Roy, Alejandro Torres-Forné, R. Negishi, P. Gupta, Giovanni Carapella, Otto A. Hannuksela, L. Pierini, P. Brockill, Albino Perego, A. Vajpeyi, T. D. Knowles, Gregorio Carullo, G-Z. Huang, Paul M. Ricker, B. Biswas, Marica Valentini, D. P. Kapasi, J. Zweizig, William Parker, Yoshihiko Saito, Shreya Anand, E. L. Merilh, Shrobana Ghosh, M. Davier, Rosalba Fittipaldi, Anuradha Gupta, Kunihiro Nagano, Carl Blair, T. J. Hansen, M. Shikauchi, F. Gissi, M. Bitossi, Jordan Camp, D. Tao, M. Weinert, H. A. G. Gabbard, Rakesh Kumar, M. Khursheed, E. J. Marx, F. Fidecaro, F. Bergamin, G. M. Guidi, Sebastian Steinlechner, C. A. Rose, S. Karat, J. Neilson, Hideaki Hayakawa, K. Wette, John J. Oh, Timothy Evans, T. Etzel, F. Cleva, M. P. Ross, S. Rodriguez, A. E. Tolley, John Veitch, M. Pichot, Sebastien Clesse, N. Bode, Maximiliano Isi, J. Lehmann, J. O'Dell, Ernesto Placidi, P. Ciecielag, Dániel Barta, C. S. Unnikrishnan, M. G. Benjamin, B. Cousins, Rory Smith, C. Adams, O. J. Piccinni, R. D. Rodriguez-Soto, Gor Oganesyan, C. Frederick, HyunGyu Suh, Doğa Veske, J. P. Zendri, A. F. Brooks, P. J. Quinonez, R. M. Blair, D. Sigg, C. García-Núñez, S. W. Ballmer, C. Kozakai, M. Takeda, E. M. Gretarsson, Ying Guo, D. Beniwal, J. McIver, Peter Fritschel, Wenxiao Wang, D. Davis, V. Valsan, E. Bonilla, Karsten Danzmann, T. Harder, Andrea H. Tapia, K. S. Phukon, Javier Sánchez, M. Masso-Reid, Michelle E. Walker, Z. J. Holmes, V. Del Favero, J. Eichholz, G. Moreno, H. Inchauspe, Y. Fujikawa, K. Isleif, Naoki Aritomi, E. Schwartz, A. W. Criswell, Lindsay DeMarchi, J. Petermann, Kenta Tanaka, A. Schindler-Tyka, Kimio Tsubono, J. Vanosky, Kazuhiro Agatsuma, M. Punturo, M. BenYaala, B. C. Pant, C. Messick, Matthew Evans, S. J. Rowlinson, D. Petterson, C. Magazzù, N. Arnaud, P. J. King, Jun'ichi Yokoyama, J. G. Guerrero, K. A. Pham, Frank Ohme, E. Leon, O. Halim, S. Klimenko, Ryutaro Takahashi, M. Tonelli, F. Muciaccia, M. J. Yap, K. Hattori, C. Palomba, L. E. Sanchez, K. J. Wagner, D. Hartwig, K. Okutomi, Anupam Sharma, Tim Dietrich, Lionel London, M. S. Shahriar, Sachiko Kuroyanagi, Imre Bartos, B. Idzkowski, V. Loriette, V. Skliris, Enrico Calloni, G. Traylor, S. Soni, Alexander C. Jenkins, Olivier Minazzoli, Thomas Corbitt, A. Markowitz, Takamasa Suzuki, Koya Arai, M. Razzano, Hiroki Takeda, B. Grace, Leopoldo Milano, G. Dálya, Guoying Zhao, C. Gier, Slawomir Gras, L. Salconi, C. A. Costa, S. W. S. Ng, S. M. Aronson, T. Tsang, Akiteru Takamori, N. Koper, Roman Schnabel, H. L. Griggs, R. K. Choudhary, M. Cifaldi, Prafulla K. Panda, V. Quetschke, Rainer Weiss, F. Ricci, X. Liu, Vijay Varma, D. Estevez, J. T. Whelan, M. MacInnis, Rémi Soulard, S. D'Antonio, H. B. Jin, S. Appert, Y. Setyawati, P. Rapagnani, J. E. Brau, J. Feicht, T. Mistry, V. Boudart, Souichi Telada, Aykutlu Dana, Martin M. Fejer, Hideyuki Tagoshi, J. R. Smith, R. Bork, S. Ghonge, P. B. Covas, Paul Hill, S. L. Nadji, Binlei Ding, Efim A. Khazanov, G. Ballardin, M. Caesar, David Blair, K. AultONeal, Robert Bruntz, Andreas Freise, Vincenzo Pierro, M. Pedraza, Z. Yang, R. Quitzow-James, N. N. Janthalur, T. Sawada, Paul D. Lasky, R. K. Hasskew, P. Shawhan, I. Ferrante, J. W. Westhouse, Rico K. L. Lo, D. Ganapathy, D. D. White, Matthew Pitkin, S. M. Scott, L. van der Schaaf, S. A. Pai, Satya Mohapatra, P. McClincy, D. J. McManus, Joey Shapiro Key, S. Meshkov, Seog Oh, S. Bernuzzi, A. M. Holgado, F. Martelli, Karan Jani, R. Shink, Monica Colpi, E. Capocasa, L. Rei, R. Kozu, Andrew Lundgren, W. S. Kim, Shuji Saito, S. D. Linker, P. Charlton, K. Yamashita, Gijs Nelemans, E. D. Hall, N. Bose, M. Granata, J. Bryant, Mark A. Scheel, K. Martinovic, O. Edy, C. Ooi, J. R. Sanders, Daniel E. Holz, B. J. J. Slagmolen, Dalziel J. Wilson, F. Clara, A. Lockwood, K. Holt, R. Shimizu, T. L. Carver, F. Cavalier, K. Hasegawa, S. C. Tait, A. Paolone, K. Shukla, Tatiana da Silva Pereira, F. Salemi, Koh Ueno, Peter Graham Jones, A. W. Jones, R. De Pietri, J. S. Areeda, T. Prestegard, V. Spagnuolo, S. Imam, Rocco Romano, M. Kinley-Hanlon, John D. Scott, R. A. Mercer, S. Ossokine, Jinsook Kim, Y. Mori, C. K. Cheong, Toshihiro Tsuzuki, Jonathan E. Thompson, Kohei Inayoshi, F. Aubin, G. Stratta, T. Yokozawa, Jesper Munch, Achamveedu Gopakumar, Guo-Chin Liu, B. B. Lane, Zifan Zhou, I. A. Bilenko, J. L. Mango, L. Mereni, M. De Laurentis, V. Benedetto, B. Patricelli, D. S. Wu, Margaret Millhouse, M. Kasprzack, David J. Ottaway, A. Paoli, S. G. Gaonkar, Haixing Miao, H. Ohta, S. L. Danilishin, C. Périgois, Santosh Roy, F. Di Giovanni, G. Bogaert, K. L. Dooley, Aaron Zimmerman, A. Romero, Taiki Tanaka, A. R. Guimaraes, Fangchen Feng, Hong Guo, Lisa Barsotti, T. Sato, Anirban Dasgupta, R. Sugimoto, M. Vardaro, Y. Bai, A. K. Divakarla, I. C. F. Wong, R. J. G. Jonker, C. Chan, Nobuyuki Kanda, J. Südbeck, Hartmut Grote, G. Losurdo, G. G. Fronzé, H. K. Tanaka, Eiichi Hirose, Kouji Nakamura, R. S. Bankar, M. C. 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D., Abraham, S., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, A., Adams, C., Adhikari, R. X., Adya, V. B., Affeldt, C., Agarwal, D., Agathos, M., Agatsuma, K., Aggarwal, N., Aguiar, O. D., Aiello, L., Ain, A., Ajith, P., Akutsu, T., Aleman, K. M., Allen, G., Allocca, A., Altin, P. A., Amato, A., Anand, S., Ananyeva, A., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Ando, M., Angelova, S. V., Ansoldi, S., Antelis, J. M., Antier, S., Appert, S., Arai, Koya, Arai, Koji, Arai, Y., Araki, S., Araya, A., Araya, M. C., Areeda, J. S., Arène, M., Aritomi, N., Arnaud, N., Aronson, S. M., Asada, H., Asali, Y., Ashton, G., Aso, Y., Aston, S. M., Astone, P., Aubin, F., Aufmuth, P., Aultoneal, K., Austin, C., Babak, S., Badaracco, F., Bader, M. K. M., Bae, S., Bae, Y., Baer, A. M., Bagnasco, S., Bai, Y., Baiotti, L., Baird, J., Bajpai, R., Ball, M., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S. W., Bals, M., Balsamo, A., Baltus, G., Banagiri, S., Bankar, D., Bankar, R. S., Barayoga, J. C., Barbieri, C., Barish, B. C., Barker, D., Barneo, P., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Barton, M. A., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Bawaj, M., Bayley, J. C., Baylor, A. C., Bazzan, M., Bécsy, B., Bedakihale, V. M., Bejger, M., Belahcene, I., Benedetto, V., Beniwal, D., Benjamin, M. G., Bennett, T. F., Bentley, J. D., Benyaala, M., Bergamin, F., Berger, B. K., Bernuzzi, S., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Betzwieser, J., Bhandare, R., Bhandari, A. V., Bhattacharjee, D., Bhaumik, S., Bidler, J., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Birney, R., Birnholtz, O., Biscans, S., Bischi, M., Biscoveanu, S., Bisht, A., Biswas, B., Bitossi, M., Bizouard, M. -A., Blackburn, J. K., Blackman, J., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Blair, R. M., Bobba, F., Bode, N., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Boldrini, M., Bondu, F., Bonilla, E., Bonnand, R., Booker, P., Boom, B. A., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, N., Bose, S., Bossilkov, V., Boudart, V., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Bramley, A., Branch, A., Branchesi, M., Brau, J. E., Breschi, M., Briant, T., Briggs, J. H., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brockill, P., Brooks, A. F., Brooks, J., Brown, D. D., Brunett, S., Bruno, G., Bruntz, R., Bryant, J., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Buscicchio, R., Buskulic, D., Byer, R. L., Cadonati, L., Caesar, M., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Cain, H. W., Bustillo, J. Calderón, Callaghan, J. D., Callister, T. A., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Canepa, M., Cannavacciuolo, M., Cannon, K. C., Cao, H., Cao, J., Cao, Z., Capocasa, E., Capote, E., Carapella, G., Carbognani, F., Carlin, J. B., Carney, M. F., Carpinelli, M., Carullo, G., Carver, T. L., Diaz, J. Casanueva, Casentini, C., Castaldi, G., Caudill, S., Cavaglià, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cerdá-Durán, P., Cesarini, E., Chaibi, W., Chakravarti, K., Champion, B., Chan, C. -H., Chan, C., Chan, C. L., Chan, M., Chandra, K., Chanial, P., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chase, E. A., Chassande-Mottin, E., Chatterjee, D., Chaturvedi, M., Chen, A., Chen, C., Chen, H. Y., Chen, J., Chen, K., Chen, X., Chen, Y. -B., Chen, Y. -R., Chen, Z., Cheng, H., Cheong, C. K., Cheung, H. Y., Chia, H. Y., Chiadini, F., Chiang, C-Y., Chierici, R., Chincarini, A., Chiofalo, M. L., Chiummo, A., Cho, G., Cho, H. S., Choate, S., Choudhary, R. K., Choudhary, S., Christensen, N., Chu, H., Chu, Q., Chu, Y-K., Chua, S., Chung, K. W., Ciani, G., Ciecielag, P., Cieślar, M., Cifaldi, M., Ciobanu, A. A., Ciolfi, R., Cipriano, F., Cirone, A., Clara, F., Clark, E. N., Clark, J. A., Clarke, L., Clearwater, P., Clesse, S., Cleva, F., Coccia, E., Cohadon, P. -F., Cohen, D. E., Cohen, L., Colleoni, M., Collette, C. G., Colpi, M., Compton, C. M., Constancio, M., Conti, L., Cooper, S. J., Corban, P., Corbitt, T. R., Cordero-Carrión, I., Corezzi, S., Corley, K. R., Cornish, N., Corre, D., Corsi, A., Cortese, S., Costa, C. A., Cotesta, R., Coughlin, M. W., Coughlin, S. B., Coulon, J. -P., Countryman, S. T., Cousins, B., Couvares, P., Covas, P. B., Coward, D. M., Cowart, M. J., Coyne, D. C., Coyne, R., Creighton, J. D. E., Creighton, T. D., Criswell, A. W., Croquette, M., Crowder, S. G., Cudell, J. R., Cullen, T. J., Cumming, A., Cummings, R., Cuoco, E., Curyło, M., Canton, T. Dal, Dálya, G., Dana, A., Daneshgaranbajastani, L. M., D’Angelo, B., Danilishin, S. L., D’Antonio, S., Danzmann, K., Darsow-Fromm, C., Dasgupta, A., Datrier, L. E. H., Dattilo, V., Dave, I., Davier, M., Davies, G. S., Davis, D., Daw, E. J., Dean, R., Debra, D., Deenadayalan, M., Degallaix, J., De Laurentis, M., Deléglise, S., Del Favero, V., De Lillo, F., De Lillo, N., Del Pozzo, W., Demarchi, L. M., De Matteis, F., D’Emilio, V., Demos, N., Dent, T., Depasse, A., De Pietri, R., De Rosa, R., De Rossi, C., Desalvo, R., De Simone, R., Dhurandhar, S., Díaz, M. C., Diaz-Ortiz, M., Didio, N. A., Dietrich, T., Di Fiore, L., Di Fronzo, C., Di Giorgio, C., Di Giovanni, F., Di Girolamo, T., Di Lieto, A., Ding, B., Di Pace, S., Di Palma, I., Di Renzo, F., Divakarla, A. K., Dmitriev, A., Doctor, Z., D’Onofrio, L., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. L., Doravari, S., Dorrington, I., Drago, M., Driggers, J. C., Drori, Y., Du, Z., Ducoin, J. -G., Dupej, P., Durante, O., D’Urso, D., Duverne, P. -A., Dwyer, S. E., Easter, P. J., Ebersold, M., Eddolls, G., Edelman, B., Edo, T. B., Edy, O., Effler, A., Eguchi, S., Eichholz, J., Eikenberry, S. S., Eisenmann, M., Eisenstein, R. A., Ejlli, A., Enomoto, Y., Errico, L., Essick, R. C., Estellés, H., Estevez, D., Etienne, Z., Etzel, T., Evans, M., Evans, T. M., Ewing, B. E., Fafone, V., Fair, H., Fairhurst, S., Fan, X., Farah, A. M., Farinon, S., Farr, B., Farr, W. M., Farrow, N. W., Fauchon-Jones, E. J., Favata, M., Fays, M., Fazio, M., Feicht, J., Fejer, M. M., Feng, F., Fenyvesi, E., Ferguson, D. L., Fernandez-Galiana, A., Ferrante, I., Ferreira, T. A., Fidecaro, F., Figura, P., Fiori, I., Fishbach, M., Fisher, R. P., Fittipaldi, R., Fiumara, V., Flaminio, R., Floden, E., Flynn, E., Fong, H., Font, J. A., Fornal, B., Forsyth, P. W. F., Franke, A., Frasca, S., Frasconi, F., Frederick, C., Frei, Z., Freise, A., Frey, R., Fritschel, P., Frolov, V. V., Fronzé, G. G., Fujii, Y., Fujikawa, Y., Fukunaga, M., Fukushima, M., Fulda, P., Fyffe, M., Gabbard, H. A., Gadre, B. U., Gaebel, S. M., Gair, J. R., Gais, J., Galaudage, S., Gamba, R., Ganapathy, D., Ganguly, A., Gao, D., Gaonkar, S. G., Garaventa, B., García-Núñez, C., García-Quirós, C., Garufi, F., Gateley, B., Gaudio, S., Gayathri, V., Ge, G., Gemme, G., Gennai, A., George, J., Gergely, L., Gewecke, P., Ghonge, S., Ghosh, Abhirup., Ghosh, Archisman, Ghosh, Shaon, Ghosh, Shrobana, Ghosh, Sourath, Giacomazzo, B., Giacoppo, L., Giaime, J. A., Giardina, K. D., Gibson, D. R., Gier, C., Giesler, M., Giri, P., Gissi, F., Glanzer, J., Gleckl, A. 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H., Huxford, R., Huynh-Dinh, T., Ide, S., Idzkowski, B., Iess, A., Ikenoue, B., Imam, S., Inayoshi, K., Inchauspe, H., Ingram, C., Inoue, Y., Intini, G., Ioka, K., Isi, M., Isleif, K., Ito, K., Itoh, Y., Iyer, B. R., Izumi, K., Jaberianhamedan, V., Jacqmin, T., Jadhav, S. J., Jadhav, S. P., James, A. L., Jan, A. Z., Jani, K., Janssens, K., Janthalur, N. N., Jaranowski, P., Jariwala, D., Jaume, R., Jenkins, A. C., Jeon, C., Jeunon, M., Jia, W., Jiang, J., Jin, H. -B., Johns, G. R., Jones, A. W., Jones, D. I., Jones, J. D., Jones, P., Jones, R., Jonker, R. J. G., Ju, L., Jung, K., Jung, P., Junker, J., Kaihotsu, K., Kajita, T., Kakizaki, M., Kalaghatgi, C. V., Kalogera, V., Kamai, B., Kamiizumi, M., Kanda, N., Kandhasamy, S., Kang, G., Kanner, J. B., Kao, Y., Kapadia, S. J., Kapasi, D. 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J., Richardson, J. W., Richardson, L., Ricker, P. M., Riemenschneider, G., Riles, K., Rizzo, M., Robertson, N. A., Robie, R., Robinet, F., Rocchi, A., Rocha, J. A., Rodriguez, S., Rodriguez-Soto, R. D., Rolland, L., Rollins, J. G., Roma, V. J., Romanelli, M., Romano, J., Romano, R., Romel, C. L., Romero, A., Romero-Shaw, I. M., Romie, J. H., Rose, C. A., Rosińska, D., Rosofsky, S. G., Ross, M. P., Rowan, S., Rowlinson, S. J., Roy, Santosh, Roy, Soumen, Rozza, D., Ruggi, P., Ryan, K., Sachdev, S., Sadecki, T., Sadiq, J., Sago, N., Saito, S., Saito, Y., Sakai, K., Sakai, Y., Sakellariadou, M., Sakuno, Y., Salafia, O. S., Salconi, L., Saleem, M., Salemi, F., Samajdar, A., Sanchez, E. J., Sanchez, J. H., Sanchez, L. E., Sanchis-Gual, N., Sanders, J. R., Sanuy, A., Saravanan, T. R., Sarin, N., Sassolas, B., Satari, H., Sato, S., Sato, T., Sauter, O., Savage, R. L., Savant, V., Sawada, T., Sawant, D., Sawant, H. 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E., Zweizig, J., The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, The KAGRA Collaboration, Other Research IHEF (IoP, FNWI), Astroparticle Physics (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), IoP (FNWI), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la 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Lyon-Université de Lyon, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Abbott, R, Abbott, T, Abraham, S, Acernese, F, Ackley, K, Adams, A, Adams, C, Adhikari, R, Adya, V, Affeldt, C, Agarwal, D, Agathos, M, Agatsuma, K, Aggarwal, N, Aguiar, O, Aiello, L, Ain, A, Ajith, P, Akutsu, T, Aleman, K, Allen, G, Allocca, A, Altin, P, Amato, A, Anand, S, Ananyeva, A, Anderson, S, Anderson, W, Ando, M, Angelova, S, Ansoldi, S, Antelis, J, Antier, S, Appert, S, Arai, K, Arai, Y, Araki, S, Araya, A, Araya, M, Areeda, J, Arene, M, Aritomi, N, Arnaud, N, Aronson, S, Asada, H, Asali, Y, Ashton, G, Aso, Y, Aston, S, Astone, P, Aubin, F, Aufmuth, P, Aultoneal, K, Austin, C, Babak, S, Badaracco, F, Bader, M, Bae, S, Bae, Y, Baer, A, Bagnasco, S, Bai, Y, Baiotti, L, Baird, J, Bajpai, R, Ball, M, Ballardin, G, Ballmer, S, Bals, M, Balsamo, A, Baltus, G, Banagiri, S, Bankar, D, Bankar, R, Barayoga, J, Barbieri, C, Barish, B, Barker, D, Barneo, P, Barone, F, Barr, B, Barsotti, L, Barsuglia, M, Barta, D, Bartlett, J, Barton, M, Bartos, I, Bassiri, R, Basti, A, Bawaj, M, Bayley, J, Baylor, A, Bazzan, M, Becsy, B, Bedakihale, V, Bejger, M, Belahcene, I, Benedetto, V, Beniwal, D, Benjamin, M, Bennett, T, Bentley, J, Benyaala, M, Bergamin, F, Berger, B, Bernuzzi, S, Bersanetti, D, Bertolini, A, Betzwieser, J, Bhandare, R, Bhandari, A, Bhattacharjee, D, Bhaumik, S, Bidler, J, Bilenko, I, Billingsley, G, Birney, R, Birnholtz, O, Biscans, S, Bischi, M, Biscoveanu, S, Bisht, A, Biswas, B, Bitossi, M, Bizouard, M, Blackburn, J, Blackman, J, Blair, C, Blair, D, Blair, R, Bobba, F, Bode, N, Boer, M, Bogaert, G, Boldrini, M, Bondu, F, Bonilla, E, Bonnand, R, Booker, P, Boom, B, Bork, R, Boschi, V, Bose, N, Bose, S, Bossilkov, V, Boudart, V, Bouffanais, Y, Bozzi, A, Bradaschia, C, Brady, P, Bramley, A, Branch, A, Branchesi, M, Brau, J, Breschi, M, Briant, T, Briggs, J, Brillet, A, Brinkmann, M, Brockill, P, Brooks, A, Brooks, J, Brown, D, Brunett, S, Bruno, G, Bruntz, R, Bryant, J, Buikema, A, Bulik, T, Bulten, H, Buonanno, A, Buscicchio, R, Buskulic, D, Byer, R, Cadonati, L, Caesar, M, Cagnoli, G, Cahillane, C, Cain, H, Bustillo, J, Callaghan, J, Callister, T, Calloni, E, Camp, J, Canepa, M, Cannavacciuolo, M, Cannon, K, Cao, H, Cao, J, Cao, Z, Capocasa, E, Capote, E, Carapella, G, Carbognani, F, Carlin, J, Carney, M, Carpinelli, M, Carullo, G, Carver, T, Diaz, J, Casentini, C, Castaldi, G, Caudill, S, Cavaglia, M, Cavalier, F, Cavalieri, R, Cella, G, Cerda-Duran, P, Cesarini, E, Chaibi, W, Chakravarti, K, Champion, B, Chan, C, Chan, M, Chandra, K, Chanial, P, Chao, S, Charlton, P, Chase, E, Chassande-Mottin, E, Chatterjee, D, Chaturvedi, M, Chen, A, Chen, C, Chen, H, Chen, J, Chen, K, Chen, X, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cheng, H, Cheong, C, Cheung, H, Chia, H, Chiadini, F, Chiang, C, Chierici, R, Chincarini, A, Chiofalo, M, Chiummo, A, Cho, G, Cho, H, Choate, S, Choudhary, R, Choudhary, S, Christensen, N, Chu, H, Chu, Q, Chu, Y, Chua, S, Chung, K, Ciani, G, Ciecielag, P, Cieslar, M, Cifaldi, M, Ciobanu, A, Ciolfi, R, Cipriano, F, Cirone, A, Clara, F, Clark, E, Clark, J, Clarke, L, Clearwater, P, Clesse, S, Cleva, F, Coccia, E, Cohadon, P, Cohen, D, Cohen, L, Colleoni, M, Collette, C, Colpi, M, Compton, C, Constancio, M, Conti, L, Cooper, S, Corban, P, Corbitt, T, Cordero-Carrion, I, Corezzi, S, Corley, K, Cornish, N, Corre, D, Corsi, A, Cortese, S, Costa, C, Cotesta, R, Coughlin, M, Coughlin, S, Coulon, J, Countryman, S, Cousins, B, Couvares, P, Covas, P, Coward, D, Cowart, M, Coyne, D, Coyne, R, Creighton, J, Creighton, T, Criswell, A, Croquette, M, Crowder, S, Cudell, J, Cullen, T, Cumming, A, Cummings, R, Cuoco, E, Curylo, M, Canton, T, Dalya, G, Dana, A, Daneshgaranbajastani, L, D'Angelo, B, Danilishin, S, D'Antonio, S, Danzmann, K, Darsow-Fromm, C, Dasgupta, A, Datrier, L, Dattilo, V, Dave, I, Davier, M, Davies, G, Davis, D, Daw, E, Dean, R, Debra, D, Deenadayalan, M, Degallaix, J, De Laurentis, M, Deleglise, S, Del Favero, V, De Lillo, F, De Lillo, N, Del Pozzo, W, Demarchi, L, De Matteis, F, D'Emilio, V, Demos, N, Dent, T, Depasse, A, De Pietri, R, De Rosa, R, De Rossi, C, Desalvo, R, De Simone, R, Dhurandhar, S, Diaz, M, Diaz-Ortiz, M, Didio, N, Dietrich, T, Di Fiore, L, Di Fronzo, C, Di Giorgio, C, Di Giovanni, F, Di Girolamo, T, Di Lieto, A, Ding, B, Di Pace, S, Di Palma, I, Di Renzo, F, Divakarla, A, Dmitriev, A, Doctor, Z, D'Onofrio, L, Donovan, F, Dooley, K, Doravari, S, Dorrington, I, Drago, M, Driggers, J, Drori, Y, Du, Z, Ducoin, J, Dupej, P, Durante, O, D'Urso, D, Duverne, P, Dwyer, S, Easter, P, Ebersold, M, Eddolls, G, Edelman, B, Edo, T, Edy, O, Effler, A, Eguchi, S, Eichholz, J, Eikenberry, S, Eisenmann, M, Eisenstein, R, Ejlli, A, Enomoto, Y, Errico, L, Essick, R, Estelles, H, Estevez, D, Etienne, Z, Etzel, T, Evans, M, Evans, T, Ewing, B, Fafone, V, Fair, H, Fairhurst, S, Fan, X, Farah, A, Farinon, S, Farr, B, Farr, W, Farrow, N, Fauchon-Jones, E, Favata, M, Fays, M, Fazio, M, Feicht, J, Fejer, M, Feng, F, Fenyvesi, E, Ferguson, D, Fernandez-Galiana, A, Ferrante, I, Ferreira, T, Fidecaro, F, Figura, P, Fiori, I, Fishbach, M, Fisher, R, Fittipaldi, R, Fiumara, V, Flaminio, R, Floden, E, Flynn, E, Fong, H, Font, J, Fornal, B, Forsyth, P, Franke, A, Frasca, S, Frasconi, F, Frederick, C, Frei, Z, Freise, A, Frey, R, Fritschel, P, Frolov, V, Fronze, G, Fujii, Y, Fujikawa, Y, Fukunaga, M, Fukushima, M, Fulda, P, Fyffe, M, Gabbard, H, Gadre, B, Gaebel, S, Gair, J, Gais, J, Galaudage, S, Gamba, R, Ganapathy, D, Ganguly, A, Gao, D, Gaonkar, S, Garaventa, B, Garcia-Nunez, C, Garcia-Quiros, C, Garufi, F, Gateley, B, Gaudio, S, Gayathri, V, Ge, G, Gemme, G, Gennai, A, George, J, Gergely, L, Gewecke, P, Ghonge, S, Ghosh, A, Ghosh, S, Giacomazzo, B, Giacoppo, L, Giaime, J, Giardina, K, Gibson, D, Gier, C, Giesler, M, Giri, P, Gissi, F, Glanzer, J, Gleckl, A, Godwin, P, Goetz, E, Goetz, R, Gohlke, N, Goncharov, B, Gonzalez, G, Gopakumar, A, Gosselin, M, Gouaty, R, Grace, B, Grado, A, Granata, M, Granata, V, Grant, A, Gras, S, Grassia, P, Gray, C, Gray, R, Greco, G, Green, A, Green, R, Gretarsson, A, Gretarsson, E, Griffith, D, Griffiths, W, Griggs, H, Grignani, G, Grimaldi, A, Grimes, E, Grimm, S, Grote, H, Grunewald, S, Gruning, P, Guerrero, J, Guidi, G, Guimaraes, A, Guixe, G, Gulati, H, Guo, H, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, P, Gustafson, E, Gustafson, R, Guzman, F, Ha, S, Haegel, L, Hagiwara, A, Haino, S, Halim, O, Hall, E, Hamilton, E, Hammond, G, Han, W, Haney, M, Hanks, J, Hanna, C, Hannam, M, Hannuksela, O, Hansen, H, Hansen, T, Hanson, J, Harder, T, Hardwick, T, Haris, K, Harms, J, Harry, G, Harry, I, Hartwig, D, Hasegawa, K, Haskell, B, Hasskew, R, Haster, C, Hattori, K, Haughian, K, Hayakawa, H, Hayama, K, Hayes, F, Healy, J, Heidmann, A, Heintze, M, Heinze, J, Heinzel, J, Heitmann, H, Hellman, F, Hello, P, Helmling-Cornell, A, Hemming, G, Hendry, M, Heng, I, Hennes, E, Hennig, J, Hennig, M, Vivanco, F, Heurs, M, Hild, S, Hill, P, Himemoto, Y, Hines, A, Hiranuma, Y, Hirata, N, Hirose, E, Hochheim, S, Hofman, D, Hohmann, J, Holgado, A, Holland, N, Hollows, I, Holmes, Z, Holt, K, Holz, D, Hong, Z, Hopkins, P, Hough, J, Howell, E, Hoy, C, Hoyland, D, Hreibi, A, Hsieh, B, Hsu, Y, Huang, G, Huang, H, Huang, P, Huang, Y, Hubner, M, Huddart, A, Huerta, E, Hughey, B, Hui, D, Hui, V, Husa, S, Huttner, S, Huxford, R, Huynh-Dinh, T, Ide, S, Idzkowski, B, Iess, A, Ikenoue, B, Imam, S, Inayoshi, K, Inchauspe, H, Ingram, C, Inoue, Y, Intini, G, Ioka, K, Isi, M, Isleif, K, Ito, K, Itoh, Y, Iyer, B, Izumi, K, Jaberianhamedan, V, Jacqmin, T, Jadhav, S, James, A, Jan, A, Jani, K, Janssens, K, Janthalur, N, Jaranowski, P, Jariwala, D, Jaume, R, Jenkins, A, Jeon, C, Jeunon, M, Jia, W, Jiang, J, Jin, H, Johns, G, Jones, A, Jones, D, Jones, J, Jones, P, Jones, R, Jonker, R, Ju, L, Jung, K, Jung, P, Junker, J, Kaihotsu, K, Kajita, T, Kakizaki, M, Kalaghatgi, C, Kalogera, V, Kamai, B, Kamiizumi, M, Kanda, N, Kandhasamy, S, Kang, G, Kanner, J, Kao, Y, Kapadia, S, Kapasi, D, Karat, S, Karathanasis, C, Karki, S, Kashyap, R, Kasprzack, M, Kastaun, W, Katsanevas, S, Katsavounidis, E, Katzman, W, Kaur, T, Kawabe, K, Kawaguchi, K, Kawai, N, Kawasaki, T, Kefelian, F, Keitel, D, Key, J, Khadka, S, Khalili, F, Khan, I, Khan, S, Khazanov, E, Khetan, N, Khursheed, M, Kijbunchoo, N, Kim, C, Kim, J, Kim, K, Kim, W, Kim, Y, Kimball, C, Kimura, N, King, P, Kinley-Hanlon, M, Kirchhoff, R, Kissel, J, Kita, N, Kitazawa, H, Kleybolte, L, Klimenko, S, Knee, A, Knowles, T, Knyazev, E, Koch, P, Koekoek, G, Kojima, Y, Kokeyama, K, Koley, S, Kolitsidou, P, Kolstein, M, Komori, K, Kondrashov, V, Kong, A, Kontos, A, Koper, N, Korobko, M, Kotake, K, Kovalam, M, Kozak, D, Kozakai, C, Kozu, R, Kringel, V, Krishnendu, N, Krolak, A, Kuehn, G, Kuei, F, Kumar, A, Kumar, P, Kumar, R, Kume, J, Kuns, K, Kuo, C, Kuo, H, Kuromiya, Y, Kuroyanagi, S, Kusayanagi, K, Kwak, K, Kwang, S, Laghi, D, Lalande, E, Lam, T, Lamberts, A, Landry, M, Lane, B, Lang, R, Lange, J, Lantz, B, La Rosa, I, Lartaux-Vollard, A, Lasky, P, Laxen, M, Lazzarini, A, Lazzaro, C, Leaci, P, Leavey, S, Lecoeuche, Y, Lee, H, Lee, J, Lee, K, Lee, R, Lehmann, J, Lemaitre, A, Leon, E, Leonardi, M, Leroy, N, Letendre, N, Levin, Y, Leviton, J, Li, A, Li, B, Li, J, Li, K, Li, T, Li, X, Lin, C, Lin, F, Lin, H, Lin, L, Linde, F, Linker, S, Linley, J, Littenberg, T, Liu, G, Liu, J, Liu, K, Liu, X, Llorens-Monteagudo, M, Lo, R, Lockwood, A, Lollie, M, London, L, Longo, A, Lopez, D, Lorenzini, M, Loriette, V, Lormand, M, Losurdo, G, Lough, J, Lousto, C, Lovelace, G, Luck, H, Lumaca, D, Lundgren, A, Luo, L, Macas, R, Macinnis, M, Macleod, D, Macmillan, I, Macquet, A, Hernandez, I, Magana-Sandoval, F, Magazzu, C, Magee, R, Maggiore, R, Majorana, E, Makarem, C, Maksimovic, I, Maliakal, S, Malik, A, Man, N, Mandic, V, Mangano, V, Mango, J, Mansell, G, Manske, M, Mantovani, M, Mapelli, M, Marchesoni, F, Marchio, M, Marion, F, Mark, Z, Marka, S, Marka, Z, Markakis, C, Markosyan, A, Markowitz, A, Maros, E, Marquina, A, Marsat, S, Martelli, F, Martin, I, Martin, R, Martinez, M, Martinez, V, Martinovic, K, Martynov, D, Marx, E, Masalehdan, H, Mason, K, Massera, E, Masserot, A, Massinger, T, Masso-Reid, M, Mastrogiovanni, S, Matas, A, Mateu-Lucena, M, Matichard, F, Matiushechkina, M, Mavalvala, N, Mccann, J, Mccarthy, R, Mcclelland, D, Mcclincy, P, Mccormick, S, Mcculler, L, Mcghee, G, Mcguire, S, Mcisaac, C, Mciver, J, Mcmanus, D, Mcrae, T, Mcwilliams, S, Meacher, D, Mehmet, M, Mehta, A, Melatos, A, Melchor, D, Mendell, G, Menendez-Vazquez, A, Menoni, C, Mercer, R, Mereni, L, Merfeld, K, Merilh, E, Merritt, J, Merzougui, M, Meshkov, S, Messenger, C, Messick, C, Meyers, P, Meylahn, F, Mhaske, A, Miani, A, Miao, H, Michaloliakos, I, Michel, C, Michimura, Y, Middleton, H, Milano, L, Miller, A, Millhouse, M, Mills, J, Milotti, E, Milovich-Goff, M, Minazzoli, O, Minenkov, Y, Mio, N, Mir, L, Mishkin, A, Mishra, C, Mishra, T, Mistry, T, Mitra, S, Mitrofanov, V, Mitselmakher, G, Mittleman, R, Miyakawa, O, Miyamoto, A, Miyazaki, Y, Miyo, K, Miyoki, S, Mo, G, Mogushi, K, Mohapatra, S, Mohite, S, Molina, I, Molina-Ruiz, M, Mondin, M, Montani, M, Moore, C, Moraru, D, Morawski, F, More, A, Moreno, C, Moreno, G, Mori, Y, Morisaki, S, Moriwaki, Y, Mours, B, Mow-Lowry, C, Mozzon, S, Muciaccia, F, Mukherjee, A, Mukherjee, D, Mukherjee, S, Mukund, N, Mullavey, A, Munch, J, Muniz, E, Murray, P, Musenich, R, Nadji, S, Nagano, K, Nagano, S, Nakamura, K, Nakano, H, Nakano, M, Nakashima, R, Nakayama, Y, Nardecchia, I, Narikawa, T, Naticchioni, L, Nayak, B, Nayak, R, Negishi, R, Neil, B, Neilson, J, Nelemans, G, Nelson, T, Nery, M, Neunzert, A, Ng, K, Ng, S, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, P, Nguyen, T, Quynh, L, Ni, W, Nichols, S, Nishizawa, A, Nissanke, S, Nocera, F, Noh, M, Norman, M, North, C, Nozaki, S, Nuttall, L, Oberling, J, O'Brien, B, Obuchi, Y, O'Dell, J, Ogaki, W, Oganesyan, G, Oh, J, Oh, K, Oh, S, Ohashi, M, Ohishi, N, Ohkawa, M, Ohme, F, Ohta, H, Okada, M, Okutani, Y, Okutomi, K, Olivetto, C, Oohara, K, Ooi, C, Oram, R, O'Reilly, B, Ormiston, R, Ormsby, N, Ortega, L, O'Shaughnessy, R, O'Shea, E, Oshino, S, Ossokine, S, Osthelder, C, Otabe, S, Ottaway, D, Overmier, H, Pace, A, Pagano, G, Page, M, Pagliaroli, G, Pai, A, Pai, S, Palamos, J, Palashov, O, Palomba, C, Pan, K, Panda, P, Pang, H, Pang, P, Pankow, C, Pannarale, F, Pant, B, Paoletti, F, Paoli, A, Paolone, A, Parisi, A, Park, J, Parker, W, Pascucci, D, Pasqualetti, A, Passaquieti, R, Passuello, D, Patel, M, Patricelli, B, Payne, E, Pechsiri, T, Pedraza, M, Pegoraro, M, Pele, A, Arellano, F, Penn, S, Perego, A, Pereira, A, Pereira, T, Perez, C, Perigois, C, Perreca, A, Perries, S, Petermann, J, Petterson, D, Pfeiffer, H, Pham, K, Phukon, K, Piccinni, O, Pichot, M, Piendibene, M, Piergiovanni, F, Pierini, L, Pierro, V, Pillant, G, Pilo, F, Pinard, L, Pinto, I, Piotrzkowski, B, Piotrzkowski, K, Pirello, M, Pitkin, M, Placidi, E, Plastino, W, Pluchar, C, Poggiani, R, Polini, E, Pong, D, Ponrathnam, S, Popolizio, P, Porter, E, Powell, J, Pracchia, M, Pradier, T, Prajapati, A, Prasai, K, Prasanna, R, Pratten, G, Prestegard, T, Principe, M, Prodi, G, Prokhorov, L, Prosposito, P, Prudenzi, L, Puecher, A, Punturo, M, Puosi, F, Puppo, P, Purrer, M, Qi, H, Quetschke, V, Quinonez, P, Quitzow-James, R, Raab, F, Raaijmakers, G, Radkins, H, Radulesco, N, Raffai, P, Rail, S, Raja, S, Rajan, C, Ramirez, K, Ramirez, T, Ramos-Buades, A, Rana, J, Rapagnani, P, Rapol, U, Ratto, B, Raymond, V, Raza, N, Razzano, M, Read, J, Rees, L, Regimbau, T, Rei, L, Reid, S, Reitze, D, Relton, P, Renzini, A, Rettegno, P, Ricci, F, Richardson, C, Richardson, J, Richardson, L, Ricker, P, Riemenschneider, G, Riles, K, Rizzo, M, Robertson, N, Robie, R, Robinet, F, Rocchi, A, Rocha, J, Rodriguez, S, Rodriguez-Soto, R, Rolland, L, Rollins, J, Roma, V, Romanelli, M, Romano, J, Romano, R, Romel, C, Romero, A, Romero-Shaw, I, Romie, J, Rose, C, Rosinska, D, Rosofsky, S, Ross, M, Rowan, S, Rowlinson, S, Roy, S, Rozza, D, Ruggi, P, Ryan, K, Sachdev, S, Sadecki, T, Sadiq, J, Sago, N, Saito, S, Saito, Y, Sakai, K, Sakai, Y, Sakellariadou, M, Sakuno, Y, Salafia, O, Salconi, L, Saleem, M, Salemi, F, Samajdar, A, Sanchez, E, Sanchez, J, Sanchez, L, Sanchis-Gual, N, Sanders, J, Sanuy, A, Saravanan, T, Sarin, N, Sassolas, B, Satari, H, Sato, S, Sato, T, Sauter, O, Savage, R, Savant, V, Sawada, T, Sawant, D, Sawant, H, Sayah, S, Schaetzl, D, Scheel, M, Scheuer, J, Schindler-Tyka, A, Schmidt, P, Schnabel, R, 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gravitational radiation: anisotropy ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,gravitational radiation: stochastic ,Astronomy ,Astrophysics ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Physics, Particles & Fields ,Cosmology & Astrophysics ,energy: flux ,energy: density ,gravitational radiation: energy ,LIGO ,QC ,QB ,Physics ,Settore FIS/01 ,Spectral index ,Galactic Center ,Amplitude ,General relativity ,Sidereal time ,Physical Sciences ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,gravitational radiation: power spectrum ,Gravitation ,data analysis method ,Anisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave background ,Experimental studies of gravity ,FOS: Physical sciences ,O3 ,O2 ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Astronomy & Astrophysics ,Stochastic Background, Gravitational Waves, LIGO, Virgo, O1, O2, O3 ,O1 ,Gravitational waves ,UPPER LIMITS ,statistical analysis ,0103 physical sciences ,advanced LIGO and Virgo ,ddc:530 ,KAGRA ,010306 general physics ,STFC ,gravitational waves ,Virgo ,Gravitational Waves ,Science & Technology ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Gravitational wave ,gravitational radiation: background ,RCUK ,Galaxy ,VIRGO ,gravitational radiation: emission ,spectrum: density ,RADIATION ,CROSS-CORRELATION SEARCH ,Stochastic Background ,Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik ,galaxy - Abstract
We report results from searches for anisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from the first three observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. For the first time, we include Virgo data in our analysis and run our search with a new efficient pipeline called {\tt PyStoch} on data folded over one sidereal day. We use gravitational-wave radiometry (broadband and narrow band) to produce sky maps of stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds and to search for gravitational waves from point sources. A spherical harmonic decomposition method is employed to look for gravitational-wave emission from spatially-extended sources. Neither technique found evidence of gravitational-wave signals. Hence we derive 95\% confidence-level upper limit sky maps on the gravitational-wave energy flux from broadband point sources, ranging from $F_{\alpha, \Theta} < {\rm (0.013 - 7.6)} \times 10^{-8} {\rm erg \, cm^{-2} \, s^{-1} \, Hz^{-1}},$ and on the (normalized) gravitational-wave energy density spectrum from extended sources, ranging from $\Omega_{\alpha, \Theta} < {\rm (0.57 - 9.3)} \times 10^{-9} \, {\rm sr^{-1}}$, depending on direction ($\Theta$) and spectral index ($\alpha$). These limits improve upon previous limits by factors of $2.9 - 3.5$. We also set 95\% confidence level upper limits on the frequency-dependent strain amplitudes of quasimonochromatic gravitational waves coming from three interesting targets, Scorpius X-1, SN 1987A and the Galactic Center, with best upper limits range from $h_0 < {\rm (1.7-2.1)} \times 10^{-25},$ a factor of $\geq 2.0$ improvement compared to previous stochastic radiometer searches., Comment: 23 Pages, 9 Figures
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- 2021
89. Analyzing Topic Transitions in Text-Based Social Cascades Using Dual-Network Hawkes Process
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Srikanta Bedathur, Indrajit Bhattacharya, Jayesh Choudhari, and Anirban Dasgupta
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Theoretical computer science ,Social network ,Computer science ,business.industry ,Event (computing) ,Perspective (graphical) ,Closeness ,Process (computing) ,symbols.namesake ,symbols ,Graph (abstract data type) ,State (computer science) ,business ,Gibbs sampling - Abstract
We address the problem of modeling bursty diffusion of text-based events over a social network of user nodes. The purpose is to recover, disentangle and analyze overlapping social conversations from the perspective of user-topic preferences, user-user connection strengths and, importantly, topic transitions. For this, we propose a Dual-Network Hawkes Process (DNHP), which executes over a graph whose nodes are user-topic pairs, and closeness of nodes is captured using topic-topic, a user-user, and user-topic interactions. No existing Hawkes Process model captures such multiple interactions simultaneously. Additionally, unlike existing Hawkes Process based models, where event times are generated first, and event topics are conditioned on the event times, the DNHP is more faithful to the underlying social process by making the event times depend on interacting (user, topic) pairs. We develop a Gibbs sampling algorithm for estimating the three network parameters that allows evidence to flow between the parameter spaces. Using experiments over large real collection of tweets by US politicians, we show that the DNHP generalizes better than state of the art models, and also provides interesting insights about user and topic transitions.
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- 2021
90. Erratum: Search for gravitational waves from Scorpius X-1 in the second Advanced LIGO observing run with an improved hidden Markov model [Phys. Rev. D 100, 122002 (2019)]
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S. J. Jadhav, Samuele Cortese, Charlie Hoy, V. Srivastava, M. Fays, Rebecca Fisher, J. Li, Chris A. Collins, T. Hinderer, A. Di Lieto, Rana X. Adhikari, Al Imran Malik, S. J. Chamberlin, M. Vasúth, Nikhil Sarin, Jonathan Cripe, M. Fyffe, Gabriela Gonzalez, K. R. Corley, F. Donovan, C. F. Da Silva Costa, V. Bossilkov, D. Lumaca, M. A. Okada, K. Mason, S. A. Bilgili, J. D. E. Creighton, Soichiro Morisaki, Jun Liu, E. C. Ferreira, Sanjeev Dhurandhar, D. B. Tanner, Sebastiano Bernuzzi, O. Halim, K. W. Tsang, W. Katzman, M. Yvert, R. M. S. Schofield, M. Nery, L. Naticchioni, R. M. Martin, David A. Nichols, M. Korobko, P. J. Veitch, W. A. Campbell, Ettore Majorana, Benjamin J. Owen, J. F. J. van den Brand, J. Junker, S. Sunil, M. Tacca, S. Hochheim, Martin Hendry, Cecilio García-Quirós, P. Ehrens, Paul M. Ricker, H. Khan, T. Prestegard, G. Cho, H. Fong, G. Greco, M. Bitossi, G. Bergmann, P. A. Altin, Antonios Kontos, S. Walsh, J. G. Bartlett, Márton Tápai, P.H. Nguyen, Junwei Cao, Y. Boetzel, A. Samajdar, K. Wette, F. Thies, John J. Oh, E. A. M. Muniz, Riccardo Ciolfi, Peter T. H. Pang, B. W. Schulte, L. Xiao, F. Ricci, C. Affeldt, R. Goetz, D. C. Vander-Hyde, C. Adams, A. A. Ciobanu, B. Mours, Mandar Patil, Abhirup Ghosh, Liam Cunningham, Archana Pai, F. Paoletti, Z. B. Etienne, Tristan Briant, P. Ruggi, P. Fulda, S. H. Huttner, A. Mullavey, T. J. N. Nelson, Peter Aufmuth, Gregorio Carullo, R. M. Blair, D. Sigg, T. Di Girolamo, S. W. Ballmer, D. M. Shoemaker, Hua Wang, L. Sun, S. R. P. Mohapatra, J. D. Lough, G. Giordano, K. Toland, D. J. Hofman, M. Punturo, Slawomir Gras, S. W. S. Ng, G. Moreno, S. Kumar, C. Buy, Callum Dale Booth, A. M. Sintes, Andrew Melatos, M. Lorenzini, A. Masserot, S. E. Barclay, J. L. Willis, J. McIver, J. H. Briggs, Mark Hannam, Ofek Birnholtz, S. Ghosh, László Á. Gergely, D. M. Wysocki, A. Macquet, B. Lantz, Daichi Tsuna, R. D. Kennedy, José A. Font, N. Singh, Eric Howell, S. Leavey, Chandra Kant Mishra, R. Bhandare, Piotr Jaranowski, K. Mogushi, N. Bode, D. George, Dániel Barta, R. K. Lanza, P. Dupej, Eric B. Flynn, B. Gateley, Aaron Buikema, R. W. L. Jones, C. C. Wipf, E. J. King, A. Strunk, N. Kijbunchoo, Sheelu Abraham, M. J. Cowart, Hai-Ping Cheng, A. Iess, L. K. Nuttall, S. T. Countryman, Surabhi Sachdev, Christopher J. Moore, S. Biscoveanu, Antoni Ramos-Buades, V. V. Frolov, S. Mitra, Xiaohui Fan, Richard O'Shaughnessy, B. Barr, A. D. Viets, D. Meacher, D. Tuyenbayev, Kevin Barkett, I. Dorrington, I. Di Palma, R. Kirchhoff, B. L. Pearlstone, Kendall Ackley, R. K. Nayak, H. Y. Chia, F. Magaña-Sandoval, A. Allocca, M. F. Carney, Ajay Kumar, Jörg Hennig, Charalampos Markakis, R. Pedurand, Benno Willke, A. Grado, T. Sadecki, W. Ren, S. Grunewald, R. Prasanna, R. L. Ward, P. J. Sutton, Alyssa Garcia, J. H. Romie, P. J. King, J. T. Whelan, K. H. Lai, S. G. Crowder, J. Feicht, Joey Shapiro Key, J. R. Sanders, M. Bawaj, M. M. Hanke, S. B. Anderson, M. R. Ganija, S. Ponrathnam, S. Karki, D. Verkindt, O. Puncken, M. B. Shaner, S. B. Coughlin, A. Neunzert, P.-F. Cohadon, M. Heurs, Reed Essick, Kazuhiro Agatsuma, F. Frasconi, T. Hardwick, D. Steinmeyer, F. Travasso, Michał Bejger, M. Standke, M. Croquette, A. Effler, J. Jiang, A. Perreca, G. Gemme, M. Drago, Guenakh Mitselmakher, Zhihui Du, A. Parida, S. S. Eikenberry, K. E. Ramirez, S. Barnum, Ryan Lynch, D. C. Williams, Sung-Po Chao, R. De Rosa, Kwan-Lok Li, D. Passuello, I. Nardecchia, A. Cirone, Hiroyuki Ohta, Robert J. McCarthy, Tim Dietrich, Jennifer Watchi, Sergio Gaudio, C. J. Richardson, J. Healy, V. Kringel, A. M. Holgado, R. Macas, G. Billingsley, S. Macfoy, N. Mukund, L. R. Cominsky, R. Gustafson, Linqing Wen, R. Flaminio, B. A. Boom, A. M. Sergeev, B. Pang, Z. Tornasi, P. Kumar, S. Kandhasamy, M. Fishbach, B. Sorazu, A. Kutynia, Paul T. Baker, A. K. Lenon, S. Mastrogiovanni, M. Pedraza, F. Cavalier, M. Fitz-Axen, Marcus E. Lower, J. S. Kissel, Hartmut Grote, S. Doravari, A. Singhal, Alena Ananyeva, Odylio D. Aguiar, I. W. Martin, Andrea Chincarini, A. K. Zadrożny, T. Z. Summerscales, Leo Tsukada, E. Z. Hamilton, S. A. Usman, Roman Schnabel, J. E. Brau, V. Boschi, M. van Beuzekom, R. Tso, Jonathan Richardson, L. Mereni, G. Losurdo, R. Metzdorff, M. C. Milovich-Goff, J. L. Wright, Patrick M. Koch, S. Antier, S. Banagiri, Alessandra Corsi, S. Raja, S. E. Strigin, H. S. Chen, S. Husa, S. Bose, J. Zweizig, V. Germain, J. Steinlechner, C. Cahillane, V. Gayathri, H. Fair, D. H. Shoemaker, P. Brockill, R. L. Savage, A. S. Bell, Hyun Lee, J. Calderón Bustillo, Edward K. Porter, C. Messenger, M. J. Yap, C. Palomba, S. Ascenzi, S. Privitera, M. S. Shahriar, Lee McCuller, T. Bulik, T. D. Abbott, G. Cagnoli, Devon S. Johnson, C. Horst, Alberto Vecchio, Geoffrey Mo, J. M. Fishner, M. Montani, H. J. Bulten, Geoffrey Lovelace, T. Mistry, G. Rutins, Graham Woan, M. H. Wimmer, M. Constancio, D. Rosińska, A. A. van Veggel, Richard Gray, Efim A. Khazanov, G. Ballardin, Moritz Mehmet, Kiran Prasai, Alessandra Buonanno, C.-J. Haster, Gabrielle Allen, J.-M. Isac, F. Marion, N. Leroy, Nancy Aggarwal, Zahoor Ali Khan, M. Phelps, S. Babak, Alexander C. Jenkins, Xie Chen, A. Markowitz, S. Vitale, G. Dálya, M. Laxen, Anchal Gupta, F. Y. Khalili, Robert L. Byer, Stuart Reid, F. J. Hayes, Jacob Scheuer, B. Bécsy, M. Kasprzack, Bala R. Iyer, S. S. Y. Chua, S. McCormick, C. Casentini, G. Wang, L. Matone, Vuk Mandic, Neil J. Cornish, M. J. Szczepańczyk, Denis Martynov, Marco Bazzan, F-L. Lin, D. J. McManus, C. Ingram, L. Pinard, B. R. Hall, Héctor Estellés, N. Letendre, Alec Mishkin, R. Cavalieri, I. Dave, C. Talbot, E. J. Daw, Maurizio Canepa, Antonio Marquina, Rosa Poggiani, V. Frey, A. K. Mehta, E. K. Wessel, S. Farinon, P. Raffai, T. L. Lam, Alessandro Longo, Richard J. Oram, François Bondu, F. Badaracco, Daniel E. Holz, B. J. J. Slagmolen, B. Patricelli, D. S. Wu, Margaret Millhouse, N. Sennett, Patrick Godwin, K. L. Dooley, Marta Colleoni, J. A. Giaime, L. Wallace, A. Królak, R. Frey, Joseph Smith, S. Brunett, D. Barker, A. Bisht, Maher Yazback, Y. K. Lecoeuche, G. M. Harry, K. Venkateswara, R. Cotesta, T. Etzel, J. B. Kanner, Robert Stone, Alessandro Nagar, J. C. Barayoga, A. Dmitriev, A. R. Williamson, Albrecht Rüdiger, Xing-Jiang Zhu, R. A. Eisenstein, Jishnu Suresh, Federico Ferrini, E. L. Merilh, N. Koper, Sebastian Steinlechner, A. Pasqualetti, M. Tse, D. M. Macleod, B. L. Swinkels, L. Glover, Vivishek Sudhir, V. Tiwari, Yann Bouffanais, Lijing Shao, G. Vajente, S. M. Gaebel, A. K. Srivastava, A. E. Pace, E. Schreiber, A. Basti, Ryan N. Lang, M. Rakhmanov, G. Pagano, G. D. Meadors, J. Eichholz, Li Ju, J.-P. Coulon, E. A. Chase, Z. Frei, Sofia Suvorova, T. Zelenova, D. H. Reitze, S. Caride, A. F. Brooks, P. J. Quinonez, J.-D. Fournier, Riccardo Bassiri, Magnus Manske, M. C. Araya, Srishti Tiwari, C. Lazzaro, Philip F. Hopkins, Leo Singer, Patricia Schmidt, V. Brisson, M. Obergaulinger, E. Maros, L. Trozzo, S. Katsanevas, I. Fiori, T. A. Ferreira, K. D. Giardina, J. K. Wofford, P. Leaci, P. Booker, K. W. Chung, S. Kaufer, Shawn Rosofsky, Haocun Yu, Archisman Ghosh, A. P. Lundgren, M. A. Page, Hongyu Shen, D. C. Coyne, K. Izumi, E. Cesarini, S. D. Linker, R. Robie, Mark A. Scheel, M. Fletcher, B. Hughey, Albert Lazzarini, S. G. Gaonkar, Jimin George, M. Sieniawska, K. Chakravarti, Fabio Marchesoni, P. Hello, Haixing Miao, Y. R. Chen, Samaya Nissanke, M. A. Bizouard, B. K. Berger, Ken K. Y. Ng, A. Hreibi, F. Clara, Alessandro Bertolini, Achamveedu Gopakumar, S. L. Danilishin, G. Bogaert, J. J. Bero, Manuela Rizzo, R. Taylor, Daniel A. Shaddock, Brittany Kamai, Rainer Weiss, G. Venugopalan, J. C. Driggers, D.B. DeBra, C. V. Kalaghatgi, J. Hanson, C. Whittle, Kyungmin Kim, B. O'Reilly, P. Gruning, K. Siellez, B. F. Schutz, N. V. Krishnendu, J. Derby, K. A. Thorne, M. Was, Isabel Cordero-Carrión, J. S. Lange, B. Irwin, M. C. Tringali, A. C. Green, Andrew Matas, J. Hanks, Fausto Acernese, C. Gray, G. H. Ogin, T. J. Shaffer, A. Ain, C. Fee, R. J. Trudeau, J. Birch, S. Bae, E. Coccia, C. S. Unnikrishnan, B. U. Gadre, W. M. Farr, B. C. Pant, J.-G. Ducoin, M. Eisenmann, R. C. Walet, Fangchen Feng, S. E. Gossan, M. Boer, Shubhanshu Tiwari, M. E. Zucker, C. Graef, B. A. Weaver, J. G. Rollins, Lindsay DeMarchi, L.-W. Wei, V. P. Mitrofanov, Lisa Barsotti, Anirban Dasgupta, L. Milano, W. Del Pozzo, Hang Yu, R. J. G. Jonker, H. Heitmann, M. A. Aloy, J. S. Areeda, K. A. Santiago, A. Gennai, Rahul Kumar, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Kris Ryan, E. A. Quintero, I. Belahcene, John Worden, A. S. Sengupta, H. W. Lee, P. Couvares, H. Vocca, Eugeniy E. Mikhailov, G. Vedovato, L. E. H. Datrier, D. B. Kozak, C. Messick, Imre Bartos, D. Stocks, M. Mantovani, Francesco Pannarale, C. Vorvick, L. Sammut, David Blair, S. Koley, Jan Harms, David E. McClelland, Lionel London, B. Idzkowski, V. Loriette, V. Skliris, G. Kang, A. Pal-Singh, A. Rocchi, B. B. Lane, C. Cocchieri, M. Khursheed, N. V. Keerthana, M.L. Walker, B. Goncharov, R. Birney, M. Kinley-Hanlon, G. Koekoek, F. Brighenti, D. Ugolini, P. Clearwater, E. J. Fauchon-Jones, M. Lormand, V. Quetschke, Martin M. Fejer, R. Bork, S. Ghonge, K. AultONeal, M. Hulko, G. D. O'Dea, E. Cuoco, Bruno Giacomazzo, V. Avendano, P. G. Murray, D. J. Stops, Fabien Kéfélian, J. S. H. Lee, T. Dal Canton, Felix Wellmann, J. Warner, R. Passaquieti, X. Liu, R. Mittleman, S. D'Antonio, Binlei Ding, D. Pascucci, C. C. Yancey, Nelson Christensen, K. Bossie, C. Rajan, M. Agathos, S. Meshkov, Seog Oh, A. Cumming, G. A. Prodi, S. M. Scott, L. van der Schaaf, S. A. Pai, E. Genin, J. Zhang, Jay D. Tasson, M. Landry, R. DeSalvo, L. Di Fiore, F. Baldaccini, L. F. Ortega, Felice Sorrentino, A. Chiummo, W. G. Anderson, J. H. Hough, P. W. F. Forsyth, S. R. Thondapu, J. R. Palamos, D. Moraru, O. V. Palashov, Sean T. McWilliams, F. Piergiovanni, G. Cella, F.L. Linde, N. Sanchis-Gual, N. Radulescu, N. A. Robertson, Giuseppe Intini, D. Moffa, Giacomo Ciani, K. Rao, J. J. 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Mendell, Laboratoire des matériaux avancés (LMA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux (ARTEMIS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Institut des Fonctions Optiques pour les Technologies de l'informatiON (Institut FOTON), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB [Collège de France]), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution)), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques (IHES), IHES, LIGO Scientific, VIRGO, Abbott, B. 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Physics ,data analysis method ,erratum ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Gravitational wave ,Scorpius X-1 ,LIGO ,gravitational radiation ,gravitational radiation: direct detection ,01 natural sciences ,gravitational radiation detector ,Theoretical physics ,cosmic rays ,binary: spin ,gravitational radiation: emission ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Experiments in gravity ,X-ray: binary ,Hidden Markov model ,numerical calculations ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,cosmology - Abstract
International audience; We present results from a semicoherent search for continuous gravitational waves from the low-mass x-ray binary Scorpius X-1, using a hidden Markov model (HMM) to track spin wandering. This search improves on previous HMM-based searches of LIGO data by using an improved frequency domain matched filter, the J-statistic, and by analyzing data from Advanced LIGO’s second observing run. In the frequency range searched, from 60 to 650 Hz, we find no evidence of gravitational radiation. At 194.6 Hz, the most sensitive search frequency, we report an upper limit on gravitational wave strain (at 95% confidence) of h095%=3.47×10-25 when marginalizing over source inclination angle. This is the most sensitive search for Scorpius X-1, to date, that is specifically designed to be robust in the presence of spin wandering.
- Published
- 2021
91. Gravitational-wave Constraints on the Equatorial Ellipticity of Millisecond Pulsars
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D. Rosińska, Patrice Hello, I. M. Pinto, Stephane Perries, I. La Rosa, Jean-René Cudell, S. Ponrathnam, Chunnong Zhao, G. Pagliaroli, W. Z. Korth, Torrey Cullen, S. H. Huttner, F. Garufi, Rakesh Kumar, Gor Oganesyan, O. Schwarm, Bernard F. Whiting, R. L. Savage, M. Laxen, Anchal Gupta, S. Hochheim, N. A. Robertson, A. F. Brooks, P. J. Quinonez, Andrew Melatos, M. Lorenzini, Surendra Nadh Somala, David Jones, David H. Shoemaker, J. D. Callaghan, Angela Trapananti, H. Rafferty, I. Dorrington, I. Di Palma, J. G. Bartlett, Yu Huang, Geert Raaijmakers, F. Y. Khalili, Q. Chu, J. H. Briggs, Mark Hannam, Marco Cavaglia, Subroto Mukherjee, David Jonathan Hofman, Lindsay DeMarchi, H. Sun, V. JaberianHamedan, Liam Cunningham, V. Kringel, I. M. Romero-Shaw, R. Tso, Jonathan Blackman, Frances Hellman, I. Molina, Jürgen Heinze, P. J. Sutton, Tyson Littenberg, G. Valdes, A. Adams, Laura Cadonati, Ken K. Y. Ng, K. Toland, T. D. Creighton, S. Barnum, R. Kirchhoff, S. P. Jadhav, V. Fafone, Kendall Ackley, R. K. Nayak, H. Y. Chia, A. Strunk, D. Petterson, Pablo Cerdá-Durán, Vivien Raymond, B. Edelman, G. Stolle-McAllister, M. Was, Giacomo Bruno, Sheelu Abraham, J. D. Bentley, I. C. F. Wong, Peter Aufmuth, Tania Regimbau, A. J. Tanasijczuk, L. Mereni, Patrick M. Koch, S. Banagiri, T. L. Lam, José A. Font, Tomasz Bulik, N. Singh, S. B. Anderson, J. Gais, Maya Fishbach, Tim Dietrich, Manel Molina-Ruiz, S. B. Coughlin, M. Mateu-Lucena, Jessica Steinlechner, M. Kolstein, A. Neunzert, D. Fiorucci, C. L. Chan, M. Heurs, A. K. Prajapati, A. R. Wade, M. Patel, Benjamin Stappers, W. Kastaun, H. Qi, J. H. Romie, G. Kuehn, F. J. Raab, Zachariah B. Etienne, N. Mukund, Jennifer Watchi, L. Kleybolte, Daniel R. George, Susan M. Scott, E. K. Porter, V. B. Adya, T. P. Downes, C. Horst, M. Pedraza, F. Muciaccia, A. Lockwood, F. Cavalier, A. Bals, G. Baltus, Karl Gill, V. Srivastava, M. Fays, Santosh Roy, A. Allocca, A. M. Farah, M. F. Carney, A. F. Helmling-Cornell, Ajay Kumar, C. 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Sowell, Ofek Birnholtz, J. Smetana, I. Dave, B. Hughey, P. Couvares, B. Idzkowski, V. Loriette, V. Skliris, S. T. Countryman, Surabhi Sachdev, Christopher J. Moore, Alec Mishkin, R. Cavalieri, A. K. Srivastava, A. E. Pace, A. Basti, Ryan N. Lang, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, A. E. Tolley, J.-P. Coulon, E. A. Chase, Z. Frei, A. Macquet, Daichi Tsuna, D. L. Ferguson, M. J. Szczepańczyk, Denis Martynov, Marco Bazzan, C. Ingram, L. Pinard, Charalampos Markakis, F. Badaracco, T. T. Nguyen, Andrea Chincarini, Minkyun Noh, T. Z. Summerscales, E. Payne, T. Sadecki, M. Piendibene, S. Grunewald, R. Prasanna, Alessandra Corsi, D. Laghi, E. J. Daw, Maurizio Canepa, P. H. Nguyen, Antonio Marquina, Eric Hennes, A. S. Ubhi, T. A. Ferreira, K. D. Giardina, E. M. Santos, J. K. Wofford, M. A. Page, P. W. F. Forsyth, J. S. Lange, B. E. Ewing, M. C. Tringali, E. Massera, Y. Asali, S. Raja, S. Maliakal, C. Di Giorgio, J. Bidler, R. Dean, H. J. Bulten, D. B. Tanner, K. Rose, M. Pracchia, S. E. Gossan, Albert Lazzarini, Samaya Nissanke, A. T. Tran, M. A. Bizouard, B. K. Berger, V. V. Frolov, N. V. Krishnendu, A. Singhal, Kentaro Komori, Silvia Corezzi, J.-D. Fournier, Philip F. Hopkins, Oscar Blanch, Shaon Ghosh, F. Hernandez Vivanco, S. Leavey, Hai-Ping Cheng, A. Iess, Shawn Rosofsky, T. Di Girolamo, Archisman Ghosh, A. Balsamo, S. Khadka, C. I. Torrie, Jan Harms, A. S. Sengupta, Zhihui Du, G. Ciani, S. S. Eikenberry, James Healy, P. Brockill, Y. K. Lecoeuche, G. M. Harry, K. Venkateswara, R. Cotesta, Yuri Levin, S. X. Rail, Alessandro Nagar, Nicolas Sanchis-Gual, T. Hardwick, D. Steinmeyer, J. Liu, A. Pasqualetti, M. Tse, D. S. Tsai, D. Moraru, Edward Seidel, J. Woehler, T. H. Pang, J. Zweizig, F. Nocera, Alicia M. Sintes, M. Curyło, Kun Li, E. Floden, Gianpietro Cagnoli, Kevin M. Ryan, C. Difronzo, M. Korobko, Rosa Poggiani, F. Travasso, Michał Bejger, Giuseppe Intini, A. K. Y. Li, J. Jiang, G. Vajente, S. M. Gaebel, Benno Willke, A. Grado, C. Cahillane, J. Hennig, S. 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Slagmolen, Hee-Suk Cho, Jishnu Suresh, G. D. Meadors, V. Frey, S. Farinon, A. Pele, M. Constancio, L. K. Nuttall, T. Zelenova, Riccardo Bassiri, Magnus Manske, R. Macas, G. Billingsley, D. M. Wilken, Sebastian Steinlechner, C. A. Rose, D. Ugolini, Roberto Chierici, F. Magaña-Sandoval, O. A. Hannuksela, L. Rolland, V. Hui, A. Perreca, Fabrizio Barone, G. Gemme, M. Drago, Mairi Sakellariadou, M. T. Hübner, Guenakh Mitselmakher, V. Tiwari, N. Man, Haocun Yu, Yann Bouffanais, M. Croquette, E. M. Gretarsson, Ying Guo, S. E. Dwyer, David Keitel, V. Savant, P. Raffai, E. Goetz, Peter Fritschel, Wenxiao Wang, V. Valsan, M. Masso-Reid, S. Karki, Francesco Chiadini, G. Pillant, S. H. R. Yuen, R. Metzdorff, S. J. Cooper, J. Junker, A. Lartaux-Vollard, Gabrielle Allen, Suvadeep Bose, L. Errico, C. Olivetto, J. Glanzer, W. G. Anderson, G. Cella, Vuk Mandic, Alessandro Bertolini, R. P. Udall, H. Estelles, S. J. Rowlinson, Joey Shapiro Key, O. Edy, J. R. Sanders, Stefan Grimm, P. Chanial, Z. J. 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V. van, Vasúth, M., Viceré, A., Weßels, P., Yu, Hang, Yu, Haocun, Zadrożny, A., RS: FSE Grav. waves and fundamental physics, Grav. waves and fundamental physics, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Joseph Louis LAGRANGE (LAGRANGE), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur (OCA), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LIGO Scientific, Virgo, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques (IHES), The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, and Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and G
- Subjects
Gravitational waves ,Neutron stars ,Pulsars ,Gravitational wave sources ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,Astronomy ,Astrophysics ,Vela ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics] ,neutron ,Millisecond pulsar ,emission ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,QC ,QB ,Settore FIS/01 ,Physics ,astro-ph.HE ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,[PHYS]Physics [physics] ,Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Gravitational-Waves, Pulsars, Neutron Stars ,Gravitational wave ,PROPER MOTION ,Proper motion ,gr-qc ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Neutron star ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Gravitational-Waves ,SEARCHES ,Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica ,Pulsar ,0103 physical sciences ,[CHIM]Chemical Sciences ,Astrophysique ,STFC ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,crab pulsar ,Crab Pulsar ,RCUK ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Neutron Stars ,Gravitational waves, Neutron stars, Pulsars, Gravitational wave sources ,LIGO ,Space and Planetary Science ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] - Abstract
We present a search for continuous gravitational waves from five radio pulsars, comprising three recycled pulsars (PSR J0437-4715, PSR J0711-6830, and PSR J0737-3039A) and two young pulsars: the Crab pulsar (J0534+2200) and the Vela pulsar (J0835-4510). We use data from the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo combined with data from their first and second observing runs. For the first time, we are able to match (for PSR J0437-4715) or surpass (for PSR J0711-6830) the indirect limits on gravitational-wave emission from recycled pulsars inferred from their observed spin-downs, and constrain their equatorial ellipticities to be less than 10-8. For each of the five pulsars, we perform targeted searches that assume a tight coupling between the gravitational-wave and electromagnetic signal phase evolution. We also present constraints on PSR J0711-6830, the Crab pulsar, and the Vela pulsar from a search that relaxes this assumption, allowing the gravitational-wave signal to vary from the electromagnetic expectation within a narrow band of frequencies and frequency derivatives., 0, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
- Published
- 2020
92. Erratum: 'Searches for Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars at Two Harmonics in 2015–2017 LIGO Data' (2019, ApJ, 879, 10)
- Author
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Daw, Maurizio Canepa, P. H. Nguyen, Antonio Marquina, T. A. Ferreira, M. Rakhmanov, P. Oppermann, Aaron Buikema, J. Hennig, V. Gayathri, S. Walsh, Miriam Cabero, Alessandra Buonanno, R. Metzdorff, C.-J. Haster, Gabrielle Allen, D. M. Wilken, S. Klimenko, Leo Tsukada, P. T. Baker, A. Avila-Alvarez, K. Gill, J. Palfreyman, Fangchen Feng, B. Lantz, B. Irwin, C. C. Yancey, W. G. Anderson, G. Cella, H. Vahlbruch, J. C. Mills, K. Riles, R. Mittleman, Francesco Pannarale, Soichiro Morisaki, Paul J. Groot, M. Zevin, N. A. Holland, K. Rao, Podila Satya Venkata Narasimha Sharma, K. D. Giardina, P. J. Veitch, R. De Rosa, I. Nardecchia, D. Sellers, H. Radkins, Lisa Barsotti, H. Y. Chia, Fl Linde, F. Magaña-Sandoval, M. F. Carney, C. Whittle, R. Gustafson, H. J. Bulten, Anirban Dasgupta, E. Z. Hamilton, Walter Winkler, B. P. Abbott, A. Bozzi, R. J. G. Jonker, J. K. Wofford, M. A. Page, J. Y. Vinet, H. Middleton, J. B. Kanner, Michael Keith, Robert J. McCarthy, C. C. Wipf, E. J. King, Nelson Christensen, Linqing Wen, P. Raffai, L. Naticchioni, Salvatore Vitale, A. Cumming, F. Di Renzo, Lee McCuller, N. Mazumder, J. D. E. Creighton, E. K. Gustafson, M. Weinert, H. A. G. Gabbard, S. V. Angelova, John Veitch, J. Lehmann, T. D. Abbott, J. Meidam, A. W. Heptonstall, Pablo Cerdá-Durán, Vivien Raymond, Peter R. Saulson, Alessandro Corongiu, S. Vass, S. Raja, E. Genin, J. Zhang, F. Baldaccini, L. F. Ortega, A. Rocchi, A. S. Markosyan, S. E. Strigin, J. V. Van Heijningen, H. Fong, G. Greco, J. S. Lange, F. Fidecaro, G. M. Guidi, Harald Lück, F. Marion, J. McIver, Z. Tornasi, M. J. Cowart, P. Puppo, A. L. Urban, D. Ugolini, P. Clearwater, K. E. Ramirez, D. W. Yeeles, Zoheyr Doctor, A. Malik, S. Gaudio, E. J. Fauchon-Jones, R. M. S. Schofield, R. Coyne, Fabrice Matichard, H. N. Isa, N. Arnaud, Maggie Tse, L. Wallace, A. Królak, Riccardo Sturani, J. Hanks, M. Lormand, R. Abbott, A. Ain, R. J. Trudeau, D. Moffa, J. Zweizig, C. De Rossi, D. Verkindt, C. Cocchieri, B. Goncharov, R. Birney, F. Frasconi, E. L. Merilh, M. Kinley-Hanlon, M. C. Tringali, S. Hochheim, N. A. Robertson, M. Cho, David Coward, D. Tuyenbayev, E. A. Huerta, D. J. Stops, J. S. H. Lee, Felix Wellmann, R. Flaminio, J. Warner, J. J. McCann, T. J. Slaven-Blair, S. ShyamSundar, C. Stachie, R. Frey, Duncan Meacher, N. V. Keerthana, Moritz Mehmet, Benjamin J. Owen, R. Passaquieti, J. F. J. van den Brand, E. A. Muñiz, K. Y. Ng, S. Brunett, Marco Romanelli, E. K. Wessel, Vijay Varma, M. MacInnis, C. Rajan, J. K. Blackburn, Bala R. Iyer, Terry G. McRae, E. Chassande-Mottin, S. P. Stevenson, Sebastian Steinlechner, Sheila Rowan, S. Caudill, G. Gaur, S. C. McGuire, J. F. Read, Chris A. Collins, J. G. Bartlett, Márton Tápai, W. Ren, Mandar Patil, Abhirup Ghosh, Sheon Chua, S. Sunil, M. Tacca, Martin Hendry, Cecilio García-Quirós, R. Bonnand, S. Di Pace, Mariana Fazio, A. Dmitriev, G. Koekoek, A. J. Weinstein, R. Goetz, S. Katsanevas, V. Boschi, Marcus E. Lower, Tarun Souradeep, M. Yvert, S. Ponrathnam, B. U. Gadre, M. Pürrer, S. Kwang, C. L. Romel, M. C. Díaz, Sebastien Biscans, G. A. Prodi, J. C. Barayoga, S. McCormick, P. Rapagnani, T. Mistry, A. L. Stuver, D. Hoak, D. Sentenac, A. Bisht, R. DeSalvo, Karsten Danzmann, N. Letendre, L. G. Prokhorov, Patrick Brady, Nikhil Sarin, D. Passuello, Odylio D. Aguiar, I. W. Martin, C. F. Da Silva Costa, Hua Wang, M. van Beuzekom, Liam Cunningham, M. Punturo, Leopoldo Milano, K. Haris, Madeline Wade, M. Di Giovanni, P. Leaci, L. Glover, S. A. Bilgili, Jay D. Tasson, S. Mitra, A. W. Jones, H. S. Chen, M. Landry, R. De Pietri, S. Biscoveanu, Rocco Romano, A. Cirone, P. Couvares, F. Garufi, David H. Shoemaker, S. Karki, Junwei Cao, O. V. Palashov, Sean T. McWilliams, Y. Boetzel, Hongyu Shen, Nicholas Demos, J. D. Lough, D. C. Coyne, Colm Talbot, Andreas Freise, M. Boer, M. A. Okada, Shubhanshu Tiwari, A. F. Brooks, P. J. Quinonez, F. Piergiovanni, Slawomir Gras, D. Lumaca, M. Haney, K. Mason, L. Di Fiore, B. Mours, Jingbo Wang, Soma Mukherjee, E. C. Ferreira, Sanjeev Dhurandhar, G. Wang, Hyun Lee, S. W. S. Ng, John D. Scott, M. Standke, Otto A. Hannuksela, Surendra Nadh Somala, C. Austin, N. Radulescu, Patrick Godwin, R. A. Mercer, M. Barsuglia, Jan Harms, A. S. Sengupta, J. Calderón Bustillo, K. Izumi, T. Sadecki, Paul D. Lasky, Kiran Prasai, J. W. Westhouse, T. A. Callister, Matthew Pitkin, Denis Martynov, Marco Bazzan, Xin Chen, R. M. Martin, David A. Nichols, W. Katzman, S. Grunewald, R. Prasanna, Edward K. Porter, D. Buskulic, G. Giordano, K. Toland, D. J. Hofman, C. Ingram, L. Pinard, G. L. Mansell, I. Maksimovic, S. Ossokine, Jinsook Kim, R. L. Ward, G. Hemming, C. Affeldt, L. Matone, M. Davier, M. C. Araya, Srishti Tiwari, C. Lazzaro, Patricia Schmidt, V. Brisson, M. J. Yap, Lindsay DeMarchi, C. K. Cheong, Hyang Woon Lee, A. Grant, John R. Smith, C. Palomba, S. Privitera, Matthew Kerr, M. Khursheed, A. Possenti, Federico Ferrini, F. Brighenti, Jade Powell, B. B. Lane, A. Viceré, Lucas Guillemot, C. Messenger, L. Kuo, H. Yamamoto, Lijing Shao, G. Vajente, E. Capocasa, S. M. Gaebel, José A. Font, N. Singh, J. P. Zendri, G. Rutins, Graham Woan, R. Taylor, Robert L. Byer, Stuart Reid, M. S. Shahriar, Tyson Littenberg, T. D. Creighton, L. Zhang, J. H. Klika, S. Barnum, James Healy, P. A. Altin, Haocun Yu, M. Hulko, V. Mangano, Riccardo Ciolfi, Yi Chen, B. W. Schulte, M. Granata, J. C. Driggers, A. Schönbeck, Alexander C. Jenkins, B. Rajbhandari, P. Brockill, M. Nery, Ettore Majorana, A. A. Ciobanu, S. A. Usman, Y. K. Lecoeuche, G. M. Harry, Maya Fishbach, K. W. Chung, S. Ascenzi, V. Kringel, F. J. Hayes, M. Agathos, M. Kasprzack, E. Cuoco, Jacob Scheuer, Binlei Ding, S. M. Koehlenbeck, Gregorio Carullo, G. Pagano, S. Appert, Y. Setyawati, Roman Schnabel, L. Sammut, Daniel Wysocki, J. E. Brau, A. A. van Veggel, D. Fiorucci, A. K. Prajapati, A. Gupta, S. Meshkov, Seog Oh, N. Leroy, R. L. Savage, Efim A. Khazanov, G. Ballardin, A. S. Bell, M. Laxen, D. 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Lomonosov Moscow State University, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa (INFN), The University of Western Australia (UWA), Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics, and Particle Physics, Department of Astrophysics, Radboud University (IMAPP), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux (ARTEMIS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cardiff University, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB (Jussieu)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', Astronomical Observatory, Warsaw University, Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Université de Lyon, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli (INFN), NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center (NASA/GSFC), University of Tokyo, Tsinghua University, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA, University of Mississippi, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata (INFN), The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, University of New South Wales, University of Chicago, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Pusan National University, University of Maryland, Carleton College, Northfield, INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, I-35122 Padova, Italy, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Columbia University, New York, Department de Física, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Sonoma State University, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova (INFN), Departamento de Matematicas, Universitat de Valencia, E-46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA, Bellevue College, Bellevue, WA 98007, USA, Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE), Raman Research Institute, Duke University [Durham], INFN, Sezione di Milano Bicocca, Gruppo Collegato di Parma, I-43124 Parma, Italy, California State University, San Bernardino, INFN, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, I-38123 Povo, Trento, Italy, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH 43022, USA, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ), Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, McLennan Physical Laboratories, University of Toronto (CITA), University of Edinburgh, Indian Institute of Technology, University of Szeged [Szeged], Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), University of Michigan, Washington State University, Washington University in Saint Louis (WUSTL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Directorate of Construction, Services & Estate Management, Mumbai 400094, India, Bialystok University, Physics Department, King's College London, Strand, University of Southampton, Institute of Applied Physics, Ewha Womans University, Inje University Gimhae, South Gyeongsang 50834, Republic of Korea, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon 34047, Republic of Korea, Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Hamburg, Chennai Mathematical Institute, National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ), Center for Radiophysics and Space Research, Cornell University (CRSR), Hillsdale College, Hillsdale, MI 49242, USA, Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI), Marshall Space Flight Center, NASA, Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK, Southern University and A& M College, Baton Rouge, LA 70813, USA, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Centre Scientifique de Monaco, 8 quai Antoine Ier, MC-98000, Monaco, Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche ?Enrico Fermi,? I-00184 Roma, Italyrico Fermi, I-00184 Roma, Italy, Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques (IHES), IHES, Department of Physics, University of North Bengal, Illinois College, Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon (CRAL), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hobart and William Smith Colleges, University of Washington [Seattle], Laboratoire d'Astrophysique Expérimentale (LAE), Observatoire du Mont Mégantic, Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Villanova University, Andrews University, Albert-Einstein-Institut, Trinity University, San Antonio, TX 78212, USA, X-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA, Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay (USN), Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari, Astrochemistry Group (INAF), Hakubi Center, Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie at Effelsberg, CRESST/NASA GSFC, Astrophysics Science Division, Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics (JBCA), Space Science Division (NRL-SSD), Department of Physical Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 37, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia, Laboratoire Univers et Théories (LUTH (UMR_8102)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Abbott, Bp, Abbott, R, Abbott, Td, Abraham, S, Acernese, F, Ackley, K, Adams, C, Adhikari, Rx, Adya, Vb, Affeldt, C, Agathos, M, Agatsuma, K, Aggarwal, N, Aguiar, Od, Aiello, L, Ain, A, Ajith, P, Allen, G, Allocca, A, Aloy, Ma, Altin, Pa, Amato, A, Anand, S, Ananyeva, A, Anderson, Sb, Anderson, Wg, Angelova, Sv, Antier, S, Appert, S, Arai, K, Araya, Mc, Areeda, J, Arene, M, Arnaud, N, Aronson, Sm, Ascenzi, S, Ashton, G, Aston, Sm, Astone, P, Aubin, F, Aufmuth, P, Aultoneal, K, Austin, C, Avendano, V, Avila-Alvarez, A, Babak, S, Bacon, P, Badaracco, F, Bader, Mkm, Bae, S, Baird, J, Baker, Pt, Baldaccini, F, Ballardin, G, Ballmer, Sw, Bals, A, Banagiri, S, Barayoga, Jc, Barbieri, C, Barclay, Se, Barish, Bc, Barker, D, Barkett, K, Barnum, S, Barone, F, Barr, B, Barsotti, L, Barsuglia, M, Barta, D, Bartlett, J, Bartos, I, Bassiri, R, Basti, A, Bawaj, M, Bayley, Jc, Bazzan, M, Becsy, B, Bejger, M, Belahcene, I, Bell, A, Beniwal, D, Benjamin, Mg, Berger, Bk, Bergmann, G, Bernuzzi, S, Berry, Cpl, Bersanetti, D, Bertolini, A, Betzwieser, J, Bhandare, R, Bidler, J, Biggs, E, Bilenko, Ia, Bilgili, Sa, Billingsley, G, Birney, R, Birnholtz, O, Biscans, S, Bischi, M, Biscoveanu, S, Bisht, A, Bitossi, M, Bizouard, Ma, Blackburn, Jk, Blackman, J, Blair, Cd, Blair, Dg, Blair, Rm, Bloemen, S, Bobba, F, Bode, N, Boer, M, Boetzel, Y, Bogaert, G, Bondu, F, Bonnand, R, Booker, P, Boom, Ba, Bork, R, Boschi, V, Bose, S, Bossilkov, V, Bosveld, J, Bouffanais, Y, Bozzi, A, Bradaschia, C, Brady, Pr, Bramley, A, Branchesi, M, Brau, Je, Breschi, M, Briant, T, Briggs, Jh, Brighenti, F, Brillet, A, Brinkmann, M, Brockill, P, Brooks, Af, Brooks, J, Brown, Dd, Brunett, S, Buikema, A, Bulik, T, Bulten, Hj, Buonanno, A, Buskulic, D, Buy, C, Byer, Rl, Cabero, M, Cadonati, L, Cagnoli, 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Cotesta, R, Coughlin, Mw, Coughlin, Sb, Coulon, Jp, Countryman, St, Couvares, P, Covas, Pb, Cowan, Ee, Coward, Dm, Cowart, Mj, Coyne, Dc, Coyne, R, Creighton, Jde, Creighton, Td, Cripe, J, Croquette, M, Crowder, Sg, Cullen, Tj, Cumming, A, Cunningham, L, Cuoco, E, Dal Canton, T, Dalya, G, D'Angelo, B, Danilishin, Sl, D'Antonio, S, Danzmann, K, Dasgupta, A, Costa, Cfd, Datrier, Leh, Dattilo, V, Dave, I, Davier, M, Davis, D, Daw, Ej, Debra, D, Deenadayalan, M, Degallaix, J, De Laurentis, M, Deleglise, S, Del Pozzo, W, Demarchi, Lm, Demos, N, Dent, T, De Pietri, R, De Rosa, R, De Rossi, C, Desalvo, R, de Varona, O, Dhurandhar, S, Diaz, Mc, Dietrich, T, Di Fiore, L, Difronzo, C, Di Giorgio, C, Di Giovanni, F, Di Giovanni, M, Di Girolamo, T, Di Lieto, A, Ding, B, Di Pace, S, Di Palma, I, Di Renzo, F, Divakarla, Ak, Dmitriev, A, Doctor, Z, Donovan, F, Dooley, Kl, Doravari, S, Dorrington, I, Downes, Tp, Drago, M, Driggers, Jc, Du, Z, Ducoin, Jg, Dupej, P, Durante, O, Dwyer, Se, Easter, Pj, Eddolls, G, Edo, Tb, Effler, A, Ehrens, P, Eichholz, J, Eikenberry, S, Eisenmann, M, Eisenstein, Ra, Errico, L, Essick, Rc, Estelles, H, Estevez, D, Etienne, Zb, Etzel, T, Evans, M, Evans, Tm, Fafone, V, Fairhurst, S, Fan, X, Farinon, S, Farr, B, Farr, Wm, Fauchon-Jones, Ej, Favata, M, Fays, M, Fazio, M, Fee, C, Feicht, J, Fejer, Mm, Feng, F, Fernandez-Galiana, A, Ferrante, I, Ferreira, Ec, Ferreira, Ta, Fidecaro, F, Fiori, I, Fiorucci, D, Fishbach, M, Fisher, Rp, Fishner, Jm, Fittipaldi, R, Fitz-Axen, M, Fiumara, V, Flaminio, R, Fletcher, M, Floden, E, Flynn, E, Fong, H, Font, Ja, Forsyth, Pwf, Fournier, Jd, Vivanco, Fh, Frasca, S, Frasconi, F, Frei, Z, Freise, A, Frey, R, Frey, V, Fritschel, P, Frolov, Vv, Fronze, G, Fulda, P, Fyffe, M, Gabbard, Ha, Gadre, Bu, Gaebel, Sm, Gair, Jr, Gammaitoni, L, Gaonkar, Sg, Garcia-Quiros, C, Garufi, F, Gateley, B, Gaudio, S, Gaur, G, Gayathri, V, Gemme, G, Genin, E, Gennai, A, George, D, George, J, Gergely, L, Ghonge, S, Ghosh, A, Ghosh, S, Giacomazzo, B, Giaime, Ja, Giardina, Kd, Gibson, Dr, Gill, K, Glover, L, Gniesmer, J, Godwin, P, Goetz, E, Goetz, R, Goncharov, B, Gonzalez, G, Castro, Jmg, Gopakumar, A, Gossan, Se, Gosselin, M, Gouaty, R, Grace, B, Grado, A, Granata, M, Grant, A, Gras, S, Grassia, P, Gray, C, Gray, R, Greco, G, Green, Ac, Green, R, Gretarsson, Em, Grimaldi, A, Grimm, Sj, Groot, P, Grote, H, Grunewald, S, Gruning, P, Guidi, Gm, Gulati, Hk, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, P, Gustafson, Ek, Gustafson, R, Haegel, L, Halim, O, Hall, Br, Hall, Ed, Hamilton, Ez, Hammond, G, Haney, M, Hanke, Mm, Hanks, J, Hanna, C, Hannuksela, Oa, Hansen, Tj, Hanson, J, Harder, T, Hardwick, T, Haris, K, Harms, J, Harry, Gm, Harry, Iw, Hasskew, Rk, Haster, Cj, Haughian, K, Hayes, Fj, Healy, J, Heidmann, A, Heintze, Mc, Heitmann, H, Hellman, F, Hello, P, Hemming, G, Hendry, M, Heng, I, Hennig, J, Heurs, M, Hild, S, Hinderer, T, Hochheim, S, Hofman, D, Holgado, Am, Holland, Na, Holt, K, Holz, De, Hopkins, P, Horst, C, Hough, J, Howell, Ej, Hoy, Cg, Huang, Y, Hubner, Mt, Huerta, Ea, Huet, D, Hughey, B, Hui, V, Husa, S, Huttner, Sh, Huynh-Dinh, T, Idzkowski, B, Iess, A, Inchauspe, H, Ingram, C, Inta, R, Intini, G, Irwin, B, Isa, Hn, Isac, Jm, Isi, M, Iyer, Br, Jacqmin, T, Jadhav, Sj, Jani, K, Janthalur, Nn, Jaranowski, P, Jariwala, D, Jenkins, Ac, Jiang, J, Johnson, D, Jones, Aw, Jones, Di, Jones, Jd, Jones, R, Jonker, Rjg, Ju, L, Junker, J, Kalaghatgi, Cv, Kalogera, V, Kamai, B, Kandhasamy, S, Kang, G, Kanner, Jb, Kapadia, Sj, Karki, S, Kashyap, R, Kasprzack, M, Katsanevas, S, Katsavounidis, E, Katzman, W, Kaufer, S, Kawabe, K, Keerthana, Nv, Kefelian, F, Keitel, D, Kennedy, R, Key, J, Khalili, Fy, Khan, I, Khan, S, Khazanov, Ea, Khetan, N, Khursheed, M, Kijbunchoo, N, Kim, C, Kim, Jc, Kim, K, Kim, W, Kim, Ym, Kimball, C, King, Pj, Kinley-Hanlon, M, Kirchhoff, R, Kissel, J, Kleybolte, L, Klika, Jh, Klimenko, S, Knowles, Td, Koch, P, Koehlenbeck, Sm, Koekoek, G, Koley, S, Kondrashov, V, Kontos, A, Koper, N, Korobko, M, Korth, Wz, Kovalam, M, Kozak, Db, Kramer, C, Kringel, V, Krishnendu, N, Krolak, A, Krupinski, N, Kuehn, G, Kumar, A, Kumar, P, Kumar, R, Kuo, L, Kutynia, A, Kwang, S, Lackey, Bd, Laghi, D, Lai, Kh, Lam, Tl, Landry, M, Lane, Bb, Lang, Rn, Lange, J, Lantz, B, Lanza, Rk, Lartaux-Vollard, A, Lasky, Pd, Laxen, M, Lazzarini, A, Lazzaro, C, Leaci, P, Leavey, S, Lecoeuche, K, Lee, Ch, Lee, Hk, Lee, Hm, Lee, Hw, Lee, J, Lee, K, Lehmann, J, Lenon, Ak, Leroy, N, Letendre, N, Levin, Y, Li, A, Li, J, Li, Kjl, Li, Tgf, Li, X, Lin, F, Linde, F, Linker, Sd, Littenberg, Tb, Liu, J, Liu, X, Llorens-Monteagudo, M, Lo, Rkl, London, Lt, Longo, A, Lorenzini, M, Loriette, V, Lormand, M, Losurdo, G, Lough, Jd, Lousto, Co, Lovelace, G, Lower, Me, Luck, H, Lumaca, D, Lundgren, Ap, Lynch, R, Ma, Y, Macas, R, Macfoy, S, Macinnis, M, Macleod, Dm, Macquet, A, Hernandez, Im, Magana-Sandoval, F, Magee, Rm, Majorana, E, Maksimovic, I, Malik, A, Man, N, Mandic, V, Mangano, V, Mansell, Gl, Manske, M, Mantovani, M, Mapelli, M, Marchesoni, F, Marion, F, Marka, S, Marka, Z, Markakis, C, Markosyan, A, Markowitz, A, Maros, E, Marquina, A, Marsat, S, Martelli, F, Martin, Iw, Martin, Rm, Martinez, V, Martynov, Dv, Masalehdan, H, Mason, K, Massera, E, Masserot, A, Massinger, Tj, Masso-Reid, M, Mastrogiovanni, S, Matas, A, Matichard, F, Matone, L, Mavalvala, N, Mccann, Jj, Mccarthy, R, Mcclelland, De, Mccormick, S, Mcculler, L, Mcguire, Sc, Mcisaac, C, Mciver, J, Mcmanus, Dj, Mcrae, T, Mcwilliams, St, Meacher, D, Meadors, Gd, Mehmet, M, Mehta, Ak, Meidam, J, Villa, Em, Melatos, A, Mendell, G, Mercer, Ra, Mereni, L, Merfeld, K, Merilh, El, Merzougui, M, Meshkov, S, Messenger, C, Messick, C, Messina, F, Metzdorff, R, Meyers, Pm, Meylahn, F, Miani, A, Miao, H, Michel, C, Middleton, H, Milano, L, Miller, L, Millhouse, M, Mills, Jc, Milovich-Goff, Mc, Minazzoli, O, Minenkov, Y, Mishkin, A, Mishra, C, Mistry, T, Mitra, S, Mitrofanov, Vp, Mitselmakher, G, Mittleman, R, Mo, G, Moffa, D, Mogushi, K, Mohapatra, Srp, Molina-Ruiz, M, Mondin, M, Montani, M, Moore, Cj, Moraru, D, Morawski, F, Moreno, G, Morisaki, S, Mours, B, Mow-Lowry, M, Muciaccia, F, Mukherjee, A, Mukherjee, D, Mukherjee, S, Mukund, N, Mullavey, A, Munch, J, Muniz, Ea, Muratore, M, Murray, Pg, Nagar, A, Nardecchia, I, Naticchioni, L, Nayak, Rk, Neil, Bf, Neilson, J, Nelemans, G, Nelson, Tjn, Nery, M, Neunzert, A, Nevin, L, Ng, Ky, Ng, S, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, P, Nichols, D, Nichols, Sa, Nissanke, S, Nocera, F, North, C, Nuttall, Lk, Obergaulinger, M, Oberling, J, O'Brien, Bd, Oganesyan, G, Ogin, Gh, Oh, Jj, Oh, Sh, Ohme, F, Ohta, H, Okada, Ma, Oliver, M, Oppermann, P, Oram, Rj, O'Reilly, B, Ormiston, Rg, Ortega, Lf, O'Shaughnessy, R, Ossokine, S, Ottaway, Dj, Overmier, H, Owen, Bj, Pace, Ae, Pagano, G, Page, Ma, Pagliaroli, G, Pai, A, Pai, Sa, Palamos, Jr, Palashov, O, Palomba, C, Pan, H, Panda, Pk, Pang, Pth, Pankow, C, Pannarale, F, Pant, Bc, Paoletti, F, Paoli, A, Parida, A, Parker, W, Pascucci, D, Pasqualetti, A, Passaquieti, R, Passuello, D, Patil, M, Patricelli, B, Payne, E, Pearlstone, Bl, Pechsiri, Tc, Pedersen, Aj, Pedraza, M, Pedurand, R, Pele, A, Penn, S, Perego, A, Perez, Cj, Perigois, C, Perreca, A, Petermann, J, Pfeiffer, Hp, Phelps, M, Phukon, K, Piccinni, Oj, Pichot, M, Piergiovanni, F, Pierro, V, Pillant, G, Pinard, L, Pinto, Im, Pirello, M, Pitkin, M, Plastino, W, Pong, Dyt, Ponrathnam, S, Popolizio, P, Porter, Ek, Powell, J, Prajapati, Ak, Prasad, J, Prasai, K, Prasanna, R, Pratten, G, Prestegard, T, Principe, M, Prodi, Ga, Prokhorov, L, Punturo, M, Puppo, P, Purrer, M, Qi, H, Quetschke, V, Quinonez, Pj, Raab, Fj, Raaijmakers, G, Radkins, H, Radulesco, N, Raffai, P, Raja, S, Rajan, C, Rajbhandari, B, Rakhmanov, M, Ramirez, Ke, Ramos-Buades, A, Rana, J, Rao, K, Rapagnani, P, Raymond, V, Razzano, M, Read, J, Regimbau, T, Rei, L, Reid, S, Reitze, Dh, Rettegno, P, Ricci, F, Richardson, Cj, Richardson, Jw, Ricker, Pm, Riemenschneider, G, Riles, K, Rizzo, M, Robertson, Na, Robinet, F, Rocchi, A, Rolland, L, Rollins, Jg, Roma, Vj, Romanelli, M, Romano, R, Romel, Cl, Romie, Jh, Rose, Ca, Rose, D, Rose, K, Rosinska, D, Rosofsky, Sg, Ross, Mp, Rowan, S, Rudiger, A, Ruggi, P, Rutins, G, Ryan, K, Sachdev, S, Sadecki, T, Sakellariadou, M, Salafia, O, Salconi, L, Saleem, M, Samajdar, A, Sammut, L, Sanchez, Ej, Sanchez, Le, Sanchis-Gual, N, Sanders, Jr, Santiago, Ka, Santos, E, Sarin, N, Sassolas, B, Saulson, Pr, Sauter, O, Savage, Rl, Schale, P, Scheel, M, Scheuer, J, Schmidt, P, Schnabel, R, Schofield, Rm, Schonbeck, A, Schreiber, E, Schulte, Bw, Schutz, Bf, Scott, J, Scott, Sm, Seidel, E, Sellers, D, Sengupta, A, Sennett, N, Sentenac, D, Sequino, V, Sergeev, A, Setyawati, Y, Shaddock, Da, Shaffer, T, Shahriar, M, Shaner, Mb, Sharma, A, Sharma, P, Shawhan, P, Shen, H, Shink, R, Shoemaker, Dh, Shoemaker, Dm, Shukla, K, Shyamsundar, S, Siellez, K, Sieniawska, M, Sigg, D, Singer, Lp, Singh, D, Singh, N, Singhal, A, Sintes, Am, Sitmukhambetov, S, Skliris, V, Slagmolen, Bjj, Slaven-Blair, Tj, Smith, Jr, Smith, Rje, Somala, S, Son, Ej, Soni, S, Sorazu, B, Sorrentino, F, Souradeep, T, Sowell, E, Spencer, Ap, Spera, M, Srivastava, Ak, Srivastava, V, Staats, K, Stachie, C, Standke, M, Steer, Da, Steinke, M, Steinlechner, J, Steinlechner, S, Steinmeyer, D, Stevenson, Sp, Stocks, D, Stone, R, Stops, Dj, Strain, Ka, Stratta, G, Strigin, Se, Strunk, A, Sturani, R, Stuver, Al, Sudhir, V, Summerscales, Tz, Sun, L, Sunil, S, Sur, A, Suresh, J, Sutton, Pj, Swinkels, Bl, Szczepanczyk, Mj, Tacca, M, Tait, Sc, Talbot, C, Tanner, Db, Tao, D, Tapai, M, Tapia, A, Tasson, Jd, Taylor, R, Tenorio, R, Terkowski, L, Thomas, M, Thomas, P, Thondapu, Sr, Thorne, Ka, Thrane, E, Tiwari, S, Tiwari, V, Toland, K, Tonelli, M, Tornasi, Z, Torres-Forne, A, Torrie, Ci, Toyra, D, Travasso, F, Traylor, G, Tringali, Mc, Tripathee, A, Trovato, A, Trozzo, L, Tsang, Kw, Tse, M, Tso, R, Tsukada, L, Tsuna, D, Tsutsui, T, Tuyenbayev, D, Ueno, K, Ugolini, D, Unnikrishnan, C, Urban, Al, Usman, Sa, 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L, Yang, Y, Yang, Z, Yap, Mj, Yazback, M, Yeeles, Dw, Yu, H, Yu, Hc, Yuen, Shr, Zadrozny, Ak, Zadrozny, A, Zanolin, M, Zelenova, T, Zendri, Jp, Zevin, M, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhang, T, Zhao, C, Zhao, G, Zhou, M, Zhou, Z, Zhu, Xj, Zimmerman, Ab, Zucker, Me, Zweizig, J, (Astro)-Particles Physics, Arzoumanian, Z, Bogdanov, S, Cognard, I, Corongiu, A, Enoto, T, Freire, P, Gendreau, Kc, Guillemot, L, Harding, Ak, Jankowski, F, Keith, Mj, Kerr, M, Lyne, A, Palfreyman, J, Possenti, A, Ridolfi, A, Stappers, B, Theureau, G, Weltervrede, P, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO), and Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
- Subjects
Known Pulsars ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,Astronomy ,Astrophysics ,Table (information) ,Vela ,gravitational waves ,pulsars ,01 natural sciences ,Pulsar ,0103 physical sciences ,Limit (mathematics) ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,gravitational wave ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,Physics ,[PHYS]Physics [physics] ,Gravitational wave ,Two Harmonics ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Gravitational Waves, Known Pulsars, Two Harmonics, Erratum ,LIGO ,Amplitude ,Space and Planetary Science ,Erratum ,Glitch (astronomy) ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] - Abstract
Two analysis errors have been identified that affect the results for a handful of the high-value pulsars given in Table 1 of Abbott et al. (2019). One affects the Bayesian analysis for the five pulsars that glitched during the analysis period, and the other affects the 5n-vector analysis for J0711-6830. Updated results after correcting the errors are shown in Table 1, which now supersedes the results given for those pulsars in Table 1 of Abbott et al. (2019). Updated versions of figures can be seen in Figures 1-4. Bayesian analysis.-For the glitching pulsars, the signal phase evolution caused by the glitch was wrongly applied twice and was therefore not consistent with our expected model of the pulsar phase. This error did not affect the F/G-statistic or 5n-vector analysis. Analyses of the five pulsars PSR J0205+6449, PSR J0534+2200, PSR J0835-4510, PSR J1028-5819, and PSR J1718-3825 have been repeated after correcting for the error. There are small quantitative differences in the results, but the changes do not affect the main conclusions of the paper. The largest differences are for PSR J0835-4510 (the Vela pulsar), for which the updated upper limits from the Bayesian method are found to be between 1.1 and 2 times larger than those obtained when the error was present. This appears primarily to be due to the error leading to the decohering of a strong spectral line in the LIGO Livingston detector and thus lowering the amplitude limit. 5n-vector analysis.-An error was also identified in the settings of the 5n-vector analysis, which affected the upper limit computation at the rotation frequency for C21 95% of J0711-6830. Specifically, we found an incorrect choice for the range of amplitudes used to inject simulated signals in the O2 data. The updated upper limit is about 2.5 times worse than that obtained when the error was present. This error did not affect the Bayesian or F/G-statistic results. (Table Presented) (Figure Presented).
- Published
- 2020
93. GW190521: A Binary Black Hole Merger with a Total Mass of 150 M⊙
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Will M. Farr, L. Xiao, A. M. Holgado, K. G. Arun, M. Montani, Nancy Aggarwal, Zahoor Ali Khan, Roman Schnabel, H. L. Griggs, J. E. Brau, A. A. van Veggel, Efim A. Khazanov, G. Ballardin, P. Fulda, J. Smetana, R. Kirchhoff, B. L. Pearlstone, S. P. Jadhav, Patrick Das Gupta, S. G. Crowder, J. Bosveld, V. Fafone, J. L. Willis, M. Eisenmann, Ofek Birnholtz, Sebastiano Bernuzzi, Simone Mozzon, I. Dave, B. Hughey, O. Halim, Laura Cadonati, Carl-Johan Haster, Kendall Ackley, R. K. Nayak, S. D. Linker, K. W. Tsang, L. Rolland, H. Y. Chia, Mark A. Scheel, R. S. Bankar, M. C. Milovich-Goff, L. Kleybolte, Gianluca Grignani, Fabrizio Barone, A. Allocca, M. F. Carney, M. Rakhmanov, M. Kasprzack, K. Rose, S. Leavey, Hai-Ping Cheng, A. Iess, J. L. Wright, N. Man, Ajay Kumar, F. Clara, Alessandra Corsi, C. Whittle, D. Laghi, Daniel R. George, K. Haughian, M. Boer, J. B. Kanner, M. Mondin, S. E. Gossan, S. Gaudio, L. K. Nuttall, R. Macas, G. Billingsley, S. Macfoy, Azadeh Keivani, A. R. 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M., Martinez, V., Martynov, D. V., Masalehdan, H., Mason, K., Massera, E., Masserot, A., Massinger, T. J., Masso-Reid, M., Mastrogiovanni, S., Matas, A., Matichard, F., Mavalvala, N., Maynard, E., Mccann, J. J., Mccarthy, R., Mcclelland, D. E., Mccormick, S., Mcculler, L., Mcguire, S. C., Mcisaac, C., Mciver, J., Mcmanus, D. J., Mcrae, T., Mcwilliams, S. T., Meacher, D., Meadors, G. D., Mehmet, M., Mehta, A. K., Mejuto Villa, E., Melatos, A., Mendell, G., Mercer, R. A., Mereni, L., Merfeld, K., Merilh, E. L., Merritt, J. D., Merzougui, M., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Messick, C., Metzdorff, R., Meyers, P. M., Meylahn, F., Mhaske, A., Miani, A., Miao, H., Michaloliakos, I., Michel, C., Middleton, H., Milano, L., Miller, A. L., Millhouse, M., Mills, J. C., Milotti, E., Milovich-Goff, M. C., Minazzoli, O., Minenkov, Y., Mishkin, A., Mishra, C., Mistry, T., Mitra, S., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Mo, G., Mogushi, K., Mohapatra, S. R. P., Mohite, S. R., Molina-Ruiz, M., Mondin, M., Montani, M., Moore, C. J., Moraru, D., Morawski, F., Moreno, G., Morisaki, S., Mours, B., Mow-Lowry, C. M., Mozzon, S., Muciaccia, F., Mukherjee, A., Mukherjee, D., Mukherjee, S., Mukund, N., Mullavey, A., Munch, J., Muniz, E. A., Murray, P. G., Nagar, A., Nardecchia, I., Naticchioni, L., Nayak, R. K., Neil, B. F., Neilson, J., Nelemans, G., Nelson, T. J. N., Nery, M., Neunzert, A., Ng, K. Y., Ng, S., Nguyen, C., Nguyen, P., Nichols, D., Nichols, S. A., Nissanke, S., Nitz, A., Nocera, F., Noh, M., North, C., Nothard, D., Nuttall, L. K., Oberling, J., O'Brien, B. D., Oganesyan, G., Ogin, G. H., Oh, J. J., Oh, S. H., Ohme, F., Ohta, H., Okada, M. A., Oliver, M., Olivetto, C., Oppermann, P., Oram, R. J., O'Reilly, B., Ormiston, R. G., Ortega, L. F., O'Shaughnessy, R., Ossokine, S., Osthelder, C., Ottaway, D. J., Overmier, H., Owen, B. J., Pace, A. E., Pagano, G., Page, M. A., Pagliaroli, G., Pai, A., Pai, S. A., Palamos, J. R., Palashov, O., Palomba, C., Pan, H., Panda, P. K., Pang, P. T. H., Pankow, C., Pannarale, F., Pant, B. C., Paoletti, F., Paoli, A., Parida, A., Parker, W., Pascucci, D., Pasqualetti, A., Passaquieti, R., Passuello, D., Patricelli, B., Payne, E., Pearlstone, B. L., Pechsiri, T. C., Pedersen, A. J., Pedraza, M., Pele, A., Penn, S., Perego, A., Perez, C. J., Perigois, C., Perreca, A., Perries, S., Petermann, J., Pfeiffer, H. P., Phelps, M., Phukon, K. S., Piccinni, O. J., Pichot, M., Piendibene, M., Piergiovanni, F., Pierro, V., Pillant, G., Pinard, L., Pinto, I. M., Piotrzkowski, K., Pirello, M., Pitkin, M., Plastino, W., Poggiani, R., Pong, D. Y. T., Ponrathnam, S., Popolizio, P., Porter, E. K., Powell, J., Prajapati, A. K., Prasai, K., Prasanna, R., Pratten, G., Prestegard, T., Principe, M., Prodi, G. A., Prokhorov, L., Punturo, M., Puppo, P., Purrer, M., Qi, H., Quetschke, V., Quinonez, P. J., Raab, F. J., Raaijmakers, G., Radkins, H., Radulesco, N., Raffai, P., Rafferty, H., Raja, S., Rajan, C., Rajbhandari, B., Rakhmanov, M., Ramirez, K. E., Ramos-Buades, A., Rana, J., Rao, K., Rapagnani, P., Raymond, V., Razzano, M., Read, J., Regimbau, T., Rei, L., Reid, S., Reitze, D. H., Rettegno, P., Ricci, F., Richardson, C. J., Richardson, J. W., Ricker, P. M., Riemenschneider, G., Riles, K., Rizzo, M., Robertson, N. A., Robinet, F., Rocchi, A., Rodriguez-Soto, R. D., Rolland, L., Rollins, J. G., Roma, V. J., Romanelli, M., Romano, R., Romel, C. L., Romero-Shaw, I. M., Romie, J. H., Rose, C. A., Rose, D., Rose, K., Rosinska, D., Rosofsky, S. G., Ross, M. P., Rowan, S., Rowlinson, S. J., Roy, P. K., Roy, S., Ruggi, P., Rutins, G., Ryan, K., Sachdev, S., Sadecki, T., Sakellariadou, M., Salafia, O. S., Salconi, L., Saleem, M., Salemi, F., Samajdar, A., Sanchez, E. J., Sanchez, L. E., Sanchis-Gual, N., Sanders, J. R., Santiago, K. A., Santos, E., Sarin, N., Sassolas, B., Sathyaprakash, B. S., Sauter, O., Savage, R. L., Savant, V., Sawant, D., Sayah, S., Schaetzl, D., Schale, P., Scheel, M., Scheuer, J., Schmidt, P., Schnabel, R., Schofield, R. M. S., Schonbeck, A., Schreiber, E., Schulte, B. W., Schutz, B. F., Schwarm, O., Schwartz, E., Scott, J., Scott, S. M., Seidel, E., Sellers, D., Sengupta, A. S., Sennett, N., Sentenac, D., Sequino, V., Sergeev, A., Setyawati, Y., Shaddock, D. A., Shaffer, T., Sharifi, S., Shahriar, M. S., Sharma, A., Sharma, P., Shawhan, P., Shen, H., Shikauchi, M., Shink, R., Shoemaker, D. H., Shoemaker, D. M., Shukla, K., Shyamsundar, S., Siellez, K., Sieniawska, M., Sigg, D., Singer, L. P., Singh, D., Singh, N., Singha, A., Singhal, A., Sintes, A. M., Sipala, V., Skliris, V., Slagmolen, B. J. J., Slaven-Blair, T. J., Smetana, J., Smith, J. R., Smith, R. J. E., Somala, S., Son, E. J., Soni, S., Sorazu, B., Sordini, V., Sorrentino, F., Souradeep, T., Sowell, E., Spencer, A. P., Spera, M., Srivastava, A. K., Srivastava, V., Staats, K., Stachie, C., Standke, M., Steer, D. A., Steinke, M., Steinlechner, J., Steinlechner, S., Steinmeyer, D., Stevenson, S., Stocks, D., Stops, D. J., Stover, M., Strain, K. A., Stratta, G., Strunk, A., Sturani, R., Stuver, A. L., Sudhagar, S., Sudhir, V., Summerscales, T. Z., Sun, L., Sunil, S., Sur, A., Suresh, J., Sutton, P. J., Swinkels, B. L., Szczepanczyk, M. J., Tacca, M., Tait, S. C., Talbot, C., Tanasijczuk, A. J., Tanner, D. B., Tao, D., Tapai, M., Tapia, A., Tapia San Martin, E. N., Tasson, J. D., Taylor, R., Tenorio, R., Terkowski, L., Thirugnanasambandam, M. P., Thomas, M., Thomas, P., Thompson, J. E., Thondapu, S. R., Thorne, K. A., Thrane, E., Tinsman, C. L., Saravanan, T. R., Tiwari, S., Tiwari, V., Toland, K., Tonelli, M., Tornasi, Z., Torres-Forne, A., Torrie, C. I., Tosta E Melo, I., Toyra, D., Travasso, F., Traylor, G., Tringali, M. C., Tripathee, A., Trovato, A., Trudeau, R. J., Tsang, K. W., Tse, M., Tso, R., Tsukada, L., Tsuna, D., Tsutsui, T., Turconi, M., Ubhi, A. S., Udall, R., Ueno, K., Ugolini, D., Unnikrishnan, C. S., Urban, A. L., Usman, S. A., Utina, A. C., Vahlbruch, H., Vajente, G., Valdes, G., Valentini, M., Van Bakel, N., Van Beuzekom, M., Van Den Brand, J. F. J., Van Den Broeck, C., Vander-Hyde, D. C., Van Der Schaaf, L., Van Heijningen, J. V., Van Veggel, A. A., Vardaro, M., Varma, V., Vass, S., Vasuth, M., Vecchio, A., Vedovato, G., Veitch, J., Veitch, P. J., Venkateswara, K., Venugopalan, G., Verkindt, D., Veske, D., Vetrano, F., Vicere, A., Viets, A. D., Vinciguerra, S., Vine, D. J., Vinet, J. -Y., Vitale, S., Vivanco, F. H., Vo, T., Vocca, H., Vorvick, C., Vyatchanin, S. P., Wade, A. R., Wade, L. E., Wade, M., Walet, R., Walker, M., Wallace, G. S., Wallace, L., Walsh, S., Wang, J. Z., Wang, S., Wang, W. H., Ward, R. L., Warden, Z. A., Warner, J., Was, M., Watchi, J., Weaver, B., Wei, L. -W., Weinert, M., Weinstein, A. J., Weiss, R., Wellmann, F., Wen, L., Wessels, P., Westhouse, J. W., Wette, K., Whelan, J. T., Whiting, B. F., Whittle, C., Wilken, D. M., Williams, D., Willis, J. L., Willke, B., Winkler, W., Wipf, C. C., Wittel, H., Woan, G., Woehler, J., Wofford, J. K., Wong, I. C. F., Wright, J. L., Wu, D. S., Wysocki, D. M., Xiao, L., Yamamoto, H., Yang, L., Yang, Y., Yang, Z., Yap, M. J., Yazback, M., Yeeles, D. W., Yu, H., Yuen, S. H. R., Zadrozny, A. K., Zadrozny, A., Zanolin, M., Zelenova, T., Zendri, J. -P., Zevin, M., Zhang, J., Zhang, L., Zhang, T., Zhao, C., Zhao, G., Zhou, M., Zhou, Z., Zhu, X. J., Zimmerman, A. B., Zucker, M. E., Zweizig, J., Arène, M., Bécsy, B., Calderón Bustillo, J., Castañeda, J., Cavaglià, M., Cerdá-Durán, P., Cieślar, M., Cordero-Carrión, I., Canton, T. Dal, Dálya, G., D’Angelo, B., D’Antonio, S., Deléglise, S., D’Emilio, V., de Varona, O., Díaz, M. C., D’Urso, D., Fronzè, G., García-Quirós, C., Ghosh, Abhirup, Ghosh, Archisman, González, G., Guixé, G., Gupta, Anchal, Hübner, M. T., Johnson-McDaniel, N. K., Kéfélian, F., Kim, Chunglee, Królak, A., Kumar, Rahul, Kumar, Rakesh, Lück, H., Magaña Hernandez, I., Magaña-Sandoval, F., Márka, S., Márka, Z., Mukherjee, Arunava, Mukherjee, Subroto, Muñiz, E. A., O’Brien, B. D., Oram, Richard J., O’Reilly, B., O’Shaughnessy, R., Périgois, C., Perriès, S., Pürrer, M., Rana, Javed, Rosińska, D., Roy, Santosh, Roy, Soumen, Schönbeck, A., Szczepańczyk, M. J., Tápai, M., Tiwari, Shubhanshu, Torres-Forné, A., Tosta e Melo, I., Töyrä, D., van Bakel, N., van Beuzekom, M., van den Brand, J. F. J., van der Schaaf, L., van Veggel, A. A., Vasúth, M., Viceré, A., Vivanco, Francisco Hernandez, Weßels, P., Yu, Hang, Yu, Haocun, Zadrożny, A. 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L, Di Fronzo, C, Di Giorgio, C, Di Giovanni, F, Di Giovanni, M, Di Girolamo, T, Di Lieto, A, Ding, B, Di Pace, S, Di Palma, I, Di Renzo, F, Divakarla, A, Dmitriev, A, Doctor, Z, Donovan, F, Dooley, K, Doravari, S, Dorrington, I, Downes, T, Drago, M, Driggers, J, Du, Z, Ducoin, J, Dupej, P, Durante, O, D'Urso, D, Dwyer, S, Easter, P, Eddolls, G, Edelman, B, Edo, T, Edy, O, Effler, A, Ehrens, P, Eichholz, J, Eikenberry, S, Eisenmann, M, Eisenstein, R, Ejlli, A, Errico, L, Essick, R, Estelles, H, Estevez, D, Etienne, Z, Etzel, T, Evans, M, Evans, T, Ewing, B, Fafone, V, Fairhurst, S, Fan, X, Farinon, S, Farr, B, Farr, W, Fauchon-Jones, E, Favata, M, Fays, M, Fazio, M, Feicht, J, Fejer, M, Feng, F, Fenyvesi, E, Ferguson, D, Fernandez-Galiana, A, Ferrante, I, Ferreira, E, Ferreira, T, Fidecaro, F, Fiori, I, Fiorucci, D, Fishbach, M, Fisher, R, Fittipaldi, R, Fitz-Axen, M, Fiumara, V, Flaminio, R, Floden, E, Flynn, E, Fong, H, Font, J, Forsyth, P, Fournier, J, Frasca, S, Frasconi, F, Frei, Z, Freise, A, Frey, R, Frey, V, Fritschel, P, Frolov, V, Fronze, G, Fulda, P, Fyffe, M, Gabbard, H, Gadre, B, Gaebel, S, Gair, J, Galaudage, S, Ganapathy, D, Ganguly, A, Gaonkar, S, Garcia-Quiros, C, Garufi, F, Gateley, B, Gaudio, S, Gayathri, V, Gemme, G, Genin, E, Gennai, A, George, D, George, J, Gergely, L, Ghonge, S, Ghosh, A, Ghosh, S, Giacomazzo, B, Giaime, J, Giardina, K, Gibson, D, Gier, C, Gill, K, Glanzer, J, Gniesmer, J, Godwin, P, Goetz, E, Goetz, R, Gohlke, N, Goncharov, B, Gonzalez, G, Gopakumar, A, Gossan, S, Gosselin, M, Gouaty, R, Grace, B, Grado, A, Granata, M, Grant, A, Gras, S, Grassia, P, Gray, C, Gray, R, Greco, G, Green, A, Green, R, Gretarsson, E, Griggs, H, Grignani, G, Grimaldi, A, Grimm, S, Grote, H, Grunewald, S, Gruning, P, Guidi, G, Guimaraes, A, Guixe, G, Gulati, H, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, P, Gustafson, E, Gustafson, R, Haegel, L, Halim, O, Hall, E, Hamilton, E, Hammond, G, Haney, M, Hanke, M, Hanks, J, Hanna, C, Hannam, M, Hannuksela, O, Hansen, T, Hanson, J, Harder, T, Hardwick, T, Haris, K, Harms, J, Harry, G, Harry, I, Hasskew, R, Haster, C, Haughian, K, Hayes, F, Healy, J, Heidmann, A, Heintze, M, Heinze, J, Heitmann, H, Hellman, F, Hello, P, Hemming, G, Hendry, M, Heng, I, Hennes, E, Hennig, J, Heurs, M, Hild, S, Hinderer, T, Hoback, S, Hochheim, S, Hofgard, E, Hofman, D, Holgado, A, Holland, N, Holt, K, Holz, D, Hopkins, P, Horst, C, Hough, J, Howell, E, Hoy, C, Huang, Y, Hubner, M, Huerta, E, Huet, D, Hughey, B, Hui, V, Husa, S, Huttner, S, Huxford, R, Huynh-Dinh, T, Idzkowski, B, Iess, A, Inchauspe, H, Ingram, C, Intini, G, Isac, J, Isi, M, Iyer, B, Jacqmin, T, Jadhav, S, James, A, Jani, K, Janthalur, N, Jaranowski, P, Jariwala, D, Jaume, R, Jenkins, A, Jiang, J, Johns, G, Johnson-McDaniel, N, Jones, A, Jones, D, Jones, J, Jones, P, Jones, R, Jonker, R, Ju, L, Junker, J, Kalaghatgi, C, Kalogera, V, Kamai, B, Kandhasamy, S, Kang, G, Kanner, J, Kapadia, S, Karki, S, Kashyap, R, Kasprzack, M, Kastaun, W, Katsanevas, S, Katsavounidis, E, Katzman, W, Kaufer, S, Kawabe, K, Kefelian, F, Keitel, D, Keivani, A, Kennedy, R, Key, J, Khadka, S, Khalili, F, Khan, I, Khan, S, Khan, Z, Khazanov, E, Khetan, N, Khursheed, M, Kijbunchoo, N, Kim, C, Kim, G, Kim, J, Kim, K, Kim, W, Kim, Y, Kimball, C, King, P, Kinley-Hanlon, M, Kirchhoff, R, Kissel, J, Kleybolte, L, Klimenko, S, Knowles, T, Knyazev, E, Koch, P, Koehlenbeck, S, Koekoek, G, Koley, S, Kondrashov, V, Kontos, A, Koper, N, Korobko, M, Korth, W, Kovalam, M, Kozak, D, Kringel, V, Krishnendu, N, Krolak, A, Krupinski, N, Kuehn, G, Kumar, A, Kumar, P, Kumar, R, Kumar, S, Kuo, L, Kutynia, A, Lackey, B, Laghi, D, Lalande, E, Lam, T, Lamberts, A, Landry, M, Lane, B, Lang, R, Lange, J, Lantz, B, Lanza, R, La Rosa, I, Lartaux-Vollard, A, Lasky, P, Laxen, M, Lazzarini, A, Lazzaro, C, Leaci, P, Leavey, S, Lecoeuche, Y, Lee, C, Lee, H, Lee, J, Lee, K, Lehmann, J, Leroy, N, Letendre, N, Levin, Y, Li, A, Li, J, Li, K, Li, T, Li, X, Linde, F, Linker, S, Linley, J, Littenberg, T, Liu, J, Liu, X, Llorens-Monteagudo, M, Lo, R, Lockwood, A, London, L, Longo, A, Lorenzini, M, Loriette, V, Lormand, M, Losurdo, G, Lough, J, Lousto, C, Lovelace, G, Luck, H, Lumaca, D, Lundgren, A, Ma, Y, Macas, R, Macfoy, S, Macinnis, M, Macleod, D, Macmillan, I, Macquet, A, Magana Hernandez, I, Magana-Sandoval, F, Magee, R, Majorana, E, Maksimovic, I, Malik, A, Man, N, Mandic, V, Mangano, V, Mansell, G, Manske, M, Mantovani, M, Mapelli, M, Marchesoni, F, Marion, F, Marka, S, Marka, Z, Markakis, C, Markosyan, A, Markowitz, A, Maros, E, Marquina, A, Marsat, S, Martelli, F, Martin, I, Martin, R, Martinez, V, Martynov, D, Masalehdan, H, Mason, K, Massera, E, Masserot, A, Massinger, T, Masso-Reid, M, Mastrogiovanni, S, Matas, A, Matichard, F, Mavalvala, N, Maynard, E, Mccann, J, Mccarthy, R, Mcclelland, D, Mccormick, S, Mcculler, L, Mcguire, S, Mcisaac, C, Mciver, J, Mcmanus, D, Mcrae, T, Mcwilliams, S, Meacher, D, Meadors, G, Mehmet, M, Mehta, A, Mejuto Villa, E, Melatos, A, Mendell, G, Mercer, R, Mereni, L, Merfeld, K, Merilh, E, Merritt, J, Merzougui, M, Meshkov, S, Messenger, C, Messick, C, Metzdorff, R, Meyers, P, Meylahn, F, Mhaske, A, Miani, A, Miao, H, Michaloliakos, I, Michel, C, Middleton, H, Milano, L, Miller, A, Millhouse, M, Mills, J, Milotti, E, Milovich-Goff, M, Minazzoli, O, Minenkov, Y, Mishkin, A, Mishra, C, Mistry, T, Mitra, S, Mitrofanov, V, Mitselmakher, G, Mittleman, R, Mo, G, Mogushi, K, Mohapatra, S, Mohite, S, Molina-Ruiz, M, Mondin, M, Montani, M, Moore, C, Moraru, D, Morawski, F, Moreno, G, Morisaki, S, Mours, B, Mow-Lowry, C, Mozzon, S, Muciaccia, F, Mukherjee, A, Mukherjee, D, Mukherjee, S, Mukund, N, Mullavey, A, Munch, J, Muniz, E, Murray, P, Nagar, A, Nardecchia, I, Naticchioni, L, Nayak, R, Neil, B, Neilson, J, Nelemans, G, Nelson, T, Nery, M, Neunzert, A, Ng, K, Ng, S, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, P, Nichols, D, Nichols, S, Nissanke, S, Nitz, A, Nocera, F, Noh, M, North, C, Nothard, D, Nuttall, L, Oberling, J, O'Brien, B, Oganesyan, G, Ogin, G, Oh, J, Oh, S, Ohme, F, Ohta, H, Okada, M, Oliver, M, Olivetto, C, Oppermann, P, Oram, R, O'Reilly, B, Ormiston, R, Ortega, L, O'Shaughnessy, R, Ossokine, S, Osthelder, C, Ottaway, D, Overmier, H, Owen, B, Pace, A, Pagano, G, Page, M, Pagliaroli, G, Pai, A, Pai, S, Palamos, J, Palashov, O, Palomba, C, Pan, H, Panda, P, Pang, P, Pankow, C, Pannarale, F, Pant, B, Paoletti, F, Paoli, A, Parida, A, Parker, W, Pascucci, D, Pasqualetti, A, Passaquieti, R, Passuello, D, Patricelli, B, Payne, E, Pearlstone, B, Pechsiri, T, Pedersen, A, Pedraza, M, Pele, A, Penn, S, Perego, A, Perez, C, Perigois, C, Perreca, A, Perries, S, Petermann, J, Pfeiffer, H, Phelps, M, Phukon, K, Piccinni, O, Pichot, M, Piendibene, M, Piergiovanni, F, Pierro, V, Pillant, G, Pinard, L, Pinto, I, Piotrzkowski, K, Pirello, M, Pitkin, M, Plastino, W, Poggiani, R, Pong, D, Ponrathnam, S, Popolizio, P, Porter, E, Powell, J, Prajapati, A, Prasai, K, Prasanna, R, Pratten, G, Prestegard, T, Principe, M, Prodi, G, Prokhorov, L, Punturo, M, Puppo, P, Purrer, M, Qi, H, Quetschke, V, Quinonez, P, Raab, F, Raaijmakers, G, Radkins, H, Radulesco, N, Raffai, P, Rafferty, H, Raja, S, Rajan, C, Rajbhandari, B, Rakhmanov, M, Ramirez, K, Ramos-Buades, A, Rana, J, Rao, K, Rapagnani, P, Raymond, V, Razzano, M, Read, J, Regimbau, T, Rei, L, Reid, S, Reitze, D, Rettegno, P, Ricci, F, Richardson, C, Richardson, J, Ricker, P, Riemenschneider, G, Riles, K, Rizzo, M, Robertson, N, Robinet, F, Rocchi, A, Rodriguez-Soto, R, Rolland, L, Rollins, J, Roma, V, Romanelli, M, Romano, R, Romel, C, Romero-Shaw, I, Romie, J, Rose, C, Rose, D, Rose, K, Rosinska, D, Rosofsky, S, Ross, M, Rowan, S, Rowlinson, S, Roy, P, Roy, S, Ruggi, P, Rutins, G, Ryan, K, Sachdev, S, Sadecki, T, Sakellariadou, M, Salafia, O, Salconi, L, Saleem, M, Salemi, F, Samajdar, A, Sanchez, E, Sanchez, L, Sanchis-Gual, N, Sanders, J, Santiago, K, Santos, E, Sarin, N, Sassolas, B, Sathyaprakash, B, Sauter, O, Savage, R, Savant, V, Sawant, D, Sayah, S, Schaetzl, D, Schale, P, Scheel, M, Scheuer, J, Schmidt, P, Schnabel, R, Schofield, R, Schonbeck, A, Schreiber, E, Schulte, B, Schutz, B, Schwarm, O, Schwartz, E, Scott, J, Scott, S, Seidel, E, Sellers, D, Sengupta, A, Sennett, N, Sentenac, D, Sequino, V, Sergeev, A, Setyawati, Y, Shaddock, D, Shaffer, T, Sharifi, S, Shahriar, M, Sharma, A, Sharma, P, Shawhan, P, Shen, H, Shikauchi, M, Shink, R, Shoemaker, D, Shukla, K, Shyamsundar, S, Siellez, K, Sieniawska, M, Sigg, D, Singer, L, Singh, D, Singh, N, Singha, A, Singhal, A, Sintes, A, Sipala, V, Skliris, V, Slagmolen, B, Slaven-Blair, T, Smetana, J, Smith, J, Smith, R, Somala, S, Son, E, Soni, S, Sorazu, B, Sordini, V, Sorrentino, F, Souradeep, T, Sowell, E, Spencer, A, Spera, M, Srivastava, A, Srivastava, V, Staats, K, Stachie, C, Standke, M, Steer, D, Steinke, M, Steinlechner, J, Steinlechner, S, Steinmeyer, D, Stevenson, S, Stocks, D, Stops, D, Stover, M, Strain, K, Stratta, G, Strunk, A, Sturani, R, Stuver, A, Sudhagar, S, Sudhir, V, Summerscales, T, Sun, L, Sunil, S, Sur, A, Suresh, J, Sutton, P, Swinkels, B, Szczepanczyk, M, Tacca, M, Tait, S, Talbot, C, Tanasijczuk, A, Tanner, D, Tao, D, Tapai, M, Tapia, A, Tapia San Martin, E, Tasson, J, Taylor, R, Tenorio, R, Terkowski, L, Thirugnanasambandam, M, Thomas, M, Thomas, P, Thompson, J, Thondapu, S, Thorne, K, Thrane, E, Tinsman, C, Saravanan, T, Tiwari, S, Tiwari, V, Toland, K, Tonelli, M, Tornasi, Z, Torres-Forne, A, Torrie, C, Tosta E Melo, I, Toyra, D, Travasso, F, Traylor, G, Tringali, M, Tripathee, A, Trovato, A, Trudeau, R, Tsang, K, Tse, M, Tso, R, Tsukada, L, Tsuna, D, Tsutsui, T, Turconi, M, Ubhi, A, Udall, R, Ueno, K, Ugolini, D, Unnikrishnan, C, Urban, A, Usman, S, Utina, A, Vahlbruch, H, Vajente, G, Valdes, G, Valentini, M, van Bakel, N, van Beuzekom, M, van den Brand, J, Van Den Broeck, C, Vander-Hyde, D, van der Schaaf, L, Van Heijningen, J, van Veggel, A, Vardaro, M, Varma, V, Vass, S, Vasuth, M, Vecchio, A, Vedovato, G, Veitch, J, Veitch, P, Venkateswara, K, Venugopalan, G, Verkindt, D, Veske, D, Vetrano, F, Vicere, A, Viets, A, Vinciguerra, S, Vine, D, Vinet, J, Vitale, S, Vivanco, F, Vo, T, Vocca, H, Vorvick, C, Vyatchanin, S, Wade, A, Wade, L, Wade, M, Walet, R, Walker, M, Wallace, G, Wallace, L, Walsh, S, Wang, J, Wang, S, Wang, W, Ward, R, Warden, Z, Warner, J, Was, M, Watchi, J, Weaver, B, Wei, L, Weinert, M, Weinstein, A, Weiss, R, Wellmann, F, Wen, L, Wessels, P, Westhouse, J, Wette, K, Whelan, J, Whiting, B, Whittle, C, Wilken, D, Williams, D, Willis, J, Willke, B, Winkler, W, Wipf, C, Wittel, H, Woan, G, Woehler, J, Wofford, J, Wong, I, Wright, J, Wu, D, Wysocki, D, Xiao, L, Yamamoto, H, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, Z, Yap, M, Yazback, M, Yeeles, D, Yu, H, Yuen, S, Zadrozny, A, Zanolin, M, Zelenova, T, Zendri, J, Zevin, M, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhang, T, Zhao, C, Zhao, G, Zhou, M, Zhou, Z, Zhu, X, Zimmerman, A, Zucker, M, Zweizig, J, The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques (IHES), National Science Foundation (US), Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Generalitat de Catalunya, Govern de les Illes Balears, Generalitat Valenciana, European Commission, IoP (FNWI), Faculty of Science, Gravitation and Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam, Other Research IHEF (IoP, FNWI), Astroparticle Physics (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), and (Astro)-Particles Physics
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Astronomy ,General Physics and Astronomy ,detector: network ,Astrophysics ,Gravitational waves ,Binary black holes, Intermediate mass black holes ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,gravitational waves ,black holes ,GW190521, BBH ,Intermediate mass black holes ,LIGO ,10. No inequality ,QC ,QB ,Settore FIS/01 ,astro-ph.HE ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,Physics ,PAIR-INSTABILITY ,Settore FIS/05 ,statistical analysis: Bayesian ,Supernova ,Physical Sciences ,Physique des particules élémentaires ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Gravitational wave ,data analysis method ,gr-qc ,Physics, Multidisciplinary ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Physics and Astronomy(all) ,Gravitation and Astrophysics ,pair-instability ,Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica ,Binary black hole ,Binary black holes ,Neutron stars,gravitational waves ,supernova ,0103 physical sciences ,010306 general physics ,Luminosity distance ,STFC ,GW190521 ,Science & Technology ,9. Industry and infrastructure ,gravitational radiation ,RCUK ,black hole: mass ,gravitational waves, black hole ,gravitational radiation detector ,Redshift ,Black hole ,wave: model ,VIRGO ,black hole: binary ,Intermediate-mass black hole ,gravitational radiation: emission ,BBH ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] - Abstract
LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration: et al., On May 21, 2019 at 03:02:29 UTC Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo observed a short duration gravitational-wave signal, GW190521, with a three-detector network signal-to-noise ratio of 14.7, and an estimated false-alarm rate of 1 in 4900 yr using a search sensitive to generic transients. If GW190521 is from a quasicircular binary inspiral, then the detected signal is consistent with the merger of two black holes with masses of 85+21−14M⊙ and 66+17−18M⊙ (90% credible intervals). We infer that the primary black hole mass lies within the gap produced by (pulsational) pair-instability supernova processes, with only a 0.32% probability of being below 65M⊙. We calculate the mass of the remnant to be 142+28−16M⊙, which can be considered an intermediate mass black hole (IMBH). The luminosity distance of the source is 5.3+2.4−2.6Gpc corresponding to a redshift of 0.82+0.28−0.34. The inferred rate of mergers similar to GW190521 is 0.13+0.30−0.11Gpc−3yr−1., The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the United States National Science Foundation (NSF) for the construction and operation of the LIGO Laboratory and Advanced LIGO as well as the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom, the Max-Planck-Society (MPS), and the State of Niedersachsen/Germany for support of the construction of Advanced LIGO and construction and operation of the GEO600 detector. Additional support for Advanced LIGO was provided by the Australian Research Council. The authors gratefully acknowledge the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), the French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, for the construction and operation of the Virgo detector and the creation and support of the EGO consortium. The authors also gratefully acknowledge research support from these agencies as well as by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India, the Department of Science and Technology, India, the Science & Engineering Research Board (SERB), India, the Ministry of Human Resource Development, India, the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigación, the Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d’Innovació, Recerca i Turisme and the Conselleria d’Educació i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears, the Conselleria d’Innovació, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana and the CERCA Programme Generalitat de Catalunya, Spain, the National Science Centre of Poland, the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Russian Science Foundation, the European Commission, the European Regional Development Funds (ERDF), the Royal Society, the Scottish Funding Council, the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA), the French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO), the Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) and Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek–Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium, the Paris Île-de-France Region, the National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH), the National Research Foundation of Korea, Industry Canada and the Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation, the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada, the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovations, and Communications, the International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTPSAIFR), the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the Leverhulme Trust, the Research Corporation, the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan and the Kavli Foundation. The authorsgratefully acknowledge the support of the NSF, STFC, INFN and CNRS for provision of computational resources.
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- 2020
94. Scalable Estimation of Epidemic Thresholds via Node Sampling
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Anirban Dasgupta and Srijan Sengupta
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Statistics and Probability ,FOS: Computer and information sciences ,Physics - Physics and Society ,Theoretical computer science ,Computer science ,Inference ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Random walk ,Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph) ,Article ,Methodology (stat.ME) ,Statistical inference ,Configuration model ,Sampling ,Statistics - Methodology ,Epidemiology ,Estimation ,Social and Information Networks (cs.SI) ,68W20, 68W25 ,Node (networking) ,Sampling (statistics) ,Computer Science - Social and Information Networks ,62F10 (primary) ,Epidemic threshold ,Scalability ,Key (cryptography) ,Networks ,Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty - Abstract
Infectious or contagious diseases can be transmitted from one person to another through social contact networks. In today's interconnected global society, such contagion processes can cause global public health hazards, as exemplified by the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. It is therefore of great practical relevance to investigate the network trans-mission of contagious diseases from the perspective of statistical inference. An important and widely studied boundary condition for contagion processes over networks is the so-called epidemic threshold. The epidemic threshold plays a key role in determining whether a pathogen introduced into a social contact network will cause an epidemic or die out. In this paper, we investigate epidemic thresholds from the perspective of statistical network inference. We identify two major challenges that are caused by high computational and sampling complexity of the epidemic threshold. We develop two statistically accurate and computationally efficient approximation techniques to address these issues under the Chung-Lu modeling framework. The second approximation, which is based on random walk sampling, further enjoys the advantage of requiring data on a vanishingly small fraction of nodes. We establish theoretical guarantees for both methods and demonstrate their empirical superiority., Comment: 22 pages
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- 2020
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95. On NC algorithms for problems on bounded rank-width graphs
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Bireswar Das, Anirban Dasgupta, I. Vinod Reddy, and Murali Krishna Enduri
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Parallel algorithms ,Clique-width ,Parallel algorithm ,0102 computer and information sciences ,02 engineering and technology ,01 natural sciences ,Computer Science Applications ,Theoretical Computer Science ,010201 computation theory & mathematics ,Bounded function ,Signal Processing ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Rank (graph theory) ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Rank-width ,NP-complete ,Algorithm ,Information Systems ,Mathematics - Abstract
In this paper, we show that for a fixed k, there is an NC algorithm that separates the graphs of rank-width at most k from those with rank-width at least, by Bireswar Das, Anirban Dasgupta, Murali Krishna Enduri, and Vinod I. Reddy, 2018-08-10 12:16:50, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipl.2018.07.007
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- 2018
96. G-domain prediction across the diversity of G protein families
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Richa Rashmi, Sharmistha Majumdar, Anirban Dasgupta, and Hiral M. Sanghavi
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chemistry.chemical_classification ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,GTP' ,G protein ,G-domain ,Guanine ,Nucleotide ,Computational biology ,DNA-binding protein ,Amino acid - Abstract
Guanine nucleotide binding proteins are characterized by a structurally and mechanistically conserved GTP-binding domain, indispensable for binding GTP. The G domain comprises of five adjacent consensus motifs called G boxes, which are separated by amino acid spacers of different lengths. Several G proteins, discovered over time, are characterized by diverse function and sequence. This sequence diversity is also observed in the G box motifs (specifically the G5 box) as well as the inter-G box spacer length. The Spacers and Mismatch Algorithm (SMA) introduced in this study, can predict G-domains in a given G protein sequence, based on user-specified constraints for approximate G-box patterns and inter-box gaps in each G protein family. The SMA parameters can be customized as more G proteins are discovered and characterized structurally. Family-specific G box motifs including the less characterized G5 motif as well as G domain boundaries were predicted with higher precision. Overall, our analysis suggests the possible classification of G protein families based on family-specific G box sequences and lengths of inter-G box spacers.Significance StatementIt is difficult to define the boundaries of a G domain as well as predict G boxes and important GTP-binding residues of a G protein, if structural information is not available. Sequence alignment and phylogenetic methods are often unsuccessful, given the sequence diversity across G protein families. SMA is a unique method which uses approximate pattern matching as well as inter-motif separation constraints to predict the locations of G-boxes. It is able to predict all G boxes including the less characterized G5 motif which marks the carboxy-terminal boundary of a G domain. Thus, SMA can be used to predict G domain boundaries within a large multi-domain protein as long as the user-specified constraints are satisfied.ClassificationBiological Sciences/Biophysics and Computational Biology
- Published
- 2019
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97. Interest Indices for Human Computer Interaction Applications based on Facial Image Sequences
- Author
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Anirban Dasgupta, Aurobinda Routray, Anwesha Sengupta, and Shubhobrata Bhattacharya
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050210 logistics & transportation ,Sequence ,Facial expression ,Index (economics) ,business.industry ,Computer science ,05 social sciences ,Expression index ,Pattern recognition ,02 engineering and technology ,Convolutional neural network ,Image (mathematics) ,Face (geometry) ,0502 economics and business ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Statistical analysis ,Artificial intelligence ,business - Abstract
The paper proposes three metrics for assessing interest levels of users in human-computer interaction (HCI) applications using facial features. The indices, named Expression Index (EI), Ocular Index (OI), and the Head Pose Index (HPI), are based respectively on the three most significant aspects of HCI, viz., facial expression, eyelid dynamics, and head pose. The proposed indices have been computed on a sequence of face images. The region of face and eyes have been localized using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and the indices validated through statistical analysis.
- Published
- 2019
98. A Portable Personality Recognizer Based on Affective State Classification Using Spectral Fusion of Features
- Author
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Anushree Basu, Aurobinda Routray, Rajlakshmi Guha, Anirud Thyagharajan, Anirban Dasgupta, and Pabitra Mitra
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Extraversion and introversion ,Speech recognition ,Emotion classification ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Feature extraction ,0102 computer and information sciences ,02 engineering and technology ,Anger ,01 natural sciences ,Neuroticism ,Human-Computer Interaction ,010201 computation theory & mathematics ,Psychoticism ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Personality ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Hidden Markov model ,Psychology ,Software ,media_common - Abstract
In this paper, we introduce a system named Portable Personality Recognizer (PPR), which classifies the personality of an individual using his/her transitions of affective states. This work attempts to reveal the latent relationship between emotions and personality of a person. Here, we train a hidden Markov model (HMM) with observable emotional states viz. Happiness (H), Anger (A), Surprise (S) and Disgust (D) and the hidden traits viz. Psychoticism (P), Extraversion (E) and Neuroticism (N). Based on the model, the system estimates the personality as Psychotic, Extravert or Neurotic. It does so by capturing the facial images of an individual using a visible and a thermal camera to decide the present affective state of the person. The emotion classification is carried out using fused eigenfeatures from the visible and blood perfused thermal images. The emotional state changes are observed using the trained HMM to estimate the personality. The proposed hardware prototype consists of a Banana Pi board with a seven inch LCD screen having a thermal and a visible camera add-ons. The system achieves an emotion classification accuracy of 87.145 percent, while an accuracy of 87.87 percent is achieved for personality recognition.
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- 2018
99. Detection and Analysis of Spikes in a Random Sequence
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Anirban DasGupta and Bo Li
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Statistics and Probability ,Sequence ,Asymptotic analysis ,Scan statistic ,General Mathematics ,05 social sciences ,01 natural sciences ,Infimum and supremum ,010104 statistics & probability ,0502 economics and business ,Applied mathematics ,Embedding ,Limit (mathematics) ,0101 mathematics ,Extreme value theory ,Empirical process ,050205 econometrics ,Mathematics - Abstract
Motivated by the more frequent natural and anthropogenic hazards, we revisit the problem of assessing whether an apparent temporal clustering in a sequence of randomly occurring events is a genuine surprise and should call for an examination. We study the problem in both discrete and continuous time formulation. In the discrete formulation, the problem reduces to deriving the probability that p independent people all have birthdays within d days of each other. We provide an analytical expression for a warning limit such that if a subset of p people among n are observed to have birthdays within d days of each other and d is smaller than our warning limit, then it should be treated as a surprising cluster. In the continuous time framework, three different sets of results are given. First, we provide an asymptotic analysis of the problem by embedding it into an extreme value problem for high order spacings of iid samples from the U[0, 1] density. Second, a novel analytical nonasymptotic bound is derived by using certain tools of empirical process theory. Finally, the required probability is approximated by using various bounds and asymptotic results on the supremum of the scanning process of a one dimensional stationary Poisson process. We apply the theories to climate change related datasets, datasets on temperatures, and mass shooting records in the United States. These real data applications of our theoretical methods lead to supporting evidence for climate change and recent spikes in gun violence.
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- 2018
100. Clinical Manifestations and Challenges in Management of Tuberculosis in Pregnancy in a Rural Setting in Eastern India
- Author
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Anirban Dasgupta, Subhendu Dasgupta, Pulok K Jana, Mallika Sengupta, and Debjyoti Santra
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Pregnancy ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,Tuberculosis ,business.industry ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,medicine.disease ,Thrombosis ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Pharmacotherapy ,Embolism ,Weight loss ,medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Rural area ,medicine.symptom ,Intensive care medicine ,business ,Weight gain - Published
- 2018
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