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56. Preface

Author

Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A., primary and Murugan, Kasi, additional

Published
2022
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59. Contributors

Author

Abbasi, Soleiman, primary, Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A., additional, Aguilar-Gonzalez, Cristóbal Noé, additional, Ahmad, Zulfiqar, additional, Ahmed, Anwaar, additional, Ahmed, Farah K., additional, Al-Amrousi, Eman F., additional, Al-Dhabi, Naif Abdullah, additional, Arredondo-Valdes, Roberto, additional, Bajwa, Sadia Z., additional, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, additional, Barrera-Martínez, Cynthia Lizeth, additional, Blancas-Benitez, Francisco J., additional, Carneiro, Guilherme, additional, Chávez-González, Mónica, additional, Chayapathy, V., additional, Chouhan, Pooja, additional, Chura, Sofia Santos Donaire, additional, De León-Zapata, Miguel Ángel, additional, de Souza, Amanda Lélis, additional, Devi, Khaidem Aruna, additional, Dhas, Sindhu Priya, additional, Duraisamy, Senbagam, additional, Elgharbawy, Amal A.M., additional, Figueiredo, Bruna Lorena, additional, Fonseca, Jéssica de Matos, additional, García-García, José Daniel, additional, González-Estrada, Ramsés R., additional, Govea-Salas, Mayela, additional, Gupta, Praveen Kumar, additional, Gutierrez-Martinez, Porfirio, additional, Hashim, Ayat F., additional, Herrera-González, Juan A., additional, Ibrahim, Samar Sayed, additional, Ilyina, Anna, additional, Jameel, Farwah, additional, Jampílek, Josef, additional, Jayanthi, B., additional, Karthik, P., additional, Karuppiah, Ponmurugan, additional, Keshamma, E., additional, Khan, Waheed S., additional, Kostić, Aleksandar Ž., additional, Kráľová, Katarína, additional, Kuley, Esmeray, additional, Kumarasamy, Anbarasu, additional, Laredo-Alcalá, Elan Iñaky, additional, Lopes, Amanda Tibães, additional, Madni, Ahmed, additional, Mahmoudi, Niloufar, additional, Malik, Tanu, additional, Martínez-Hernández, José Luis, additional, Mehmood, Tahir, additional, Meléndez-Rentería, Norma Paola, additional, Menchaca-Castro, Leticia A., additional, Michelon, Mariano, additional, Milinčić, Danijel D., additional, Mohafrash, Samia M.M., additional, Monteiro, Alcilene Rodrigues, additional, Moreno-Hernández, Cristina, additional, Mossa, Abdel-Tawab H., additional, Munisamy, Prathaban, additional, Murugan, Kasi, additional, Nafchi, Abdorreza Mohammadi, additional, Nagarajan, R., additional, Naserzadeh, Yousef, additional, Natarajan, Sharmila Devi, additional, Nava-Reyna, Erika, additional, Nedović, Viktor A., additional, Nejatian, Mohammad, additional, Nirmala, M. Joyce, additional, Ozogul, Yesim, additional, Pacios-Michelena, Sandra, additional, Pal, Ajay, additional, Pavithra, J., additional, Pelissari, Franciele Maria, additional, Pešić, Mirjana B., additional, Prahalathan, Chidambaram, additional, Prajapati, Damyanti, additional, Raj, Uppada Sumanth, additional, Raju, Amutha, additional, Ramos-Bell, Surelys, additional, Ramos-González, Rodolfo, additional, Rangaraj, Suriyaprabha, additional, Rathika, R., additional, Ravichandran, Mythili, additional, Rehman, Asma, additional, Rehman, Muhammad Adil, additional, Rivas-García, Tomás, additional, Saharan, Vinod, additional, Sahu, Urvashi, additional, Sai, Padamata Shalini, additional, Saikrishna, Narasa, additional, Salević, Ana, additional, Salleh, Hamzah Mohd, additional, Samiappan, Sumathi C., additional, Sánchez-Burgos, Jorge A., additional, Saravana Raj, A., additional, Segura-Ceniseros, Patricia, additional, Selvankumar, T., additional, Shah, Faiz-ul-Hassan, additional, Subramanya, Sanjana, additional, Sumanth, Kausthubh, additional, Teixeira, Letícia Morais Costa, additional, Thirumalaisamy, R., additional, Trevisol, Thalles Canton, additional, Valencia, Germán Ayala, additional, Vargas-Segura, Alejandra, additional, Vendan, S. Ezhil, additional, and Yazgan, Hatice, additional

Published
2022
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62. Contributors

Author

Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A., primary, Ahmed, Farah K., additional, Ai, Chongyang, additional, Akmal, Hasnain, additional, Alula, Melisew Tadele, additional, Annamalai, Jayshree, additional, Aragaw, Belete Asefa, additional, Banerjee, Kangkana, additional, Bedlovičová, Zdenka, additional, Behera, Anindita, additional, Bhagavanth Reddy, G., additional, Bhatt, Pankaj, additional, Boopathy, Usharani, additional, Borsarelli, Claudio Darío, additional, Cisneros, Ana Belén, additional, Cuozzo, Sergio, additional, Dam, Paulami, additional, Dhulappa, Awalagaway, additional, Diez, María Cristina, additional, Divya Mohan, R., additional, Farheen, Asma, additional, Fatouh Hamed, Said, additional, Gacem, Mohamed Amine, additional, Gallucci, Mauro Nicolás, additional, George, Bini, additional, Gutierrez, Leonardo, additional, Hashim, Ayat F., additional, Jalal, Husna, additional, Jane Cypriyana, P.J., additional, Jenifer Selvarani, A., additional, Jiang, Chunmei, additional, Karam, Kashmala, additional, Khan, Mubarak Ali, additional, Khan, Muhammad Saleem, additional, Khan, Tariq, additional, Kim, Beom Soo, additional, King'ondu, Cecil K., additional, Kishore Kumar, K., additional, Majoni, Stephen, additional, Mandal, Amit Kumar, additional, Manikandan, Murugesan, additional, Maqsud, Muhammad Shahroz, additional, Mariadoss, Arokia Vijaya Anand, additional, Mhlanga, Sabelo D., additional, Mondal, Rittick, additional, Mudila, Harish, additional, Murugan, Karuvelan, additional, Murugan, Kasi, additional, Narasimha, G., additional, Narsing Rao, Manik Prabhu, additional, Nthunya, Lebea N., additional, Olenin, Andrei Yu., additional, Paulkumar, Kanniah, additional, Pieretti, Joana Claudio, additional, Ponnaiah, Paulraj, additional, Pradhan, Sweta Priyadarshini, additional, Prasher, Parteek, additional, Purayil, Sajna Keeyari, additional, Purkayastha, Debraj Dhar, additional, Ravishankar Rai, V., additional, Rey, Valentina, additional, Richards, Heidi L., additional, Rubilar, Olga, additional, Saha, Pathikrit, additional, Saigeetha, S., additional, Salama, Heba H., additional, Sambhudevan, Sreedha, additional, Samrot, Antony V., additional, Saravanakumar, Kandasamy, additional, Sathiyaseelan, Anbazhagan, additional, Seabra, Amedea Barozzi, additional, Seku, Kondaiah, additional, Shajahan, Azeez, additional, Shalaby, Emad A., additional, Shanmugam, Jayashree, additional, Sharma, Mousmee, additional, Sharma, Mukti, additional, Shi, Junling, additional, Shyam, Aswathi, additional, Smitha Chandran, S., additional, Some, Sudip, additional, Srivastava, Man Mohan, additional, Srivastava, Shalini, additional, Tortella, Gonzalo, additional, Tulli, Fiorella, additional, Turbay, María Beatriz Espeche, additional, Tyagi, Ranjini, additional, Umar, Ali, additional, Vasil'kov, Alexander Yu., additional, Verma, Amit, additional, Wang, Myeong-Hyeon, additional, Xu, Xiaoguang, additional, Yan, Lu, additional, and Zhao, Xixi, additional

Published
2022
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79. Liquid Nanoclay: Synthesis and Applications to Transform an Arid Desert into Fertile Land.

Author

Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A., Mehmood, Mirza Abid, Ashfaq, Muhammad, Abdelkhalek, Toka E., Hassan, Rawan K., and Ravichandran, Mythili

Subjects
*CHLORITE minerals, *CLAY minerals, *ARID regions agriculture, *LAYERED double hydroxides, *ENVIRONMENTAL quality, *KAOLINITE
Abstract

Nanoclay, a processed clay, is utilized in numerous high-performance cement nanocomposites. This clay consists of minerals such as kaolinite, illite, chlorite, and smectite, which are the primary components of raw clay materials formed in the presence of water. In addition to silica, alumina, and water, it also contains various concentrations of inorganic ions like Mg2+, Na+, and Ca2+. These are categorized as hydrous phyllosilicates and can be located either in interlayer spaces or on the planetary surface. Clay minerals are distinguished by their two-dimensional sheets and tetrahedral (SiO4) and octahedral (Al2O3) crystal structures. Different clay minerals are classified based on the presence of tetrahedral and octahedral layers in their structure. These include kaolinite, which has a 1:1 ratio of tetrahedral to octahedral layers, the smectite group of clay minerals and chlorite with a 2:1 ratio. Clay minerals are unique due to their small size, distinct crystal structure, and properties such as high cation exchange capacity, adsorption capacity, specific surface area, and swelling behavior. These characteristics are discussed in this review. The use of nanoclays as nanocarriers for fertilizers boasts a diverse array of materials available in both anionic and cationic variations. Layered double hydroxides (LDH) possess a distinctive capacity for exchanging anions, making them suitable for facilitating the transport of borate, phosphate, and nitrate ions. Liquid nanoclays are used extensively in agriculture, specifically as fertilizers, insecticides, herbicides, and nutrients. These novel nanomaterials have numerous benefits, including improved nutrient use, controlled nutrient release, targeted nutrient delivery, and increased agricultural productivity. Arid regions face distinct challenges like limited water availability, poor soil quality, and reduced productivity. The addition of liquid nanoclay to sandy soil offers a range of benefits that contribute to improved soil quality and environmental sustainability. Liquid nanoclay is being proposed for water management in arid regions, which will necessitate a detailed examination of soil, water availability, and hydrological conditions. Small-scale trial initiatives, engagement with local governments, and regular monitoring are required to fully comprehend its benefits and drawbacks. These developments would increase the practicality and effectiveness of using liquid nanoclay in desert agriculture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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80. Leaf-mediated green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Azadirachta indica and Ficus religiosa: characterization and bioactive properties.

Author

Buggana, Anitha, Bandari, Kedharnath, E., Sandhya Rani, Golla, Narasimha, and Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A.

Subjects
SILVER nanoparticles, ESCHERICHIA coli, MOSAIC viruses, TREATMENT effectiveness, SESBANIA, NEEM, ZETA potential
Abstract

Silver nanoparticles are nano-sized metallic particles widely used in various fields, including medicine, pharmaceutical, food, and agriculture. This study carried out the green synthesis of AgNPs using leaf extracts from Azadirachta indica (Neem) and Ficus religiosa (Peepal) plants. The silver nanoparticles were characterized using sophisticated instruments. UV-visible spectroscopy confirmed the formation of AgNPs, while FTIR identified biomolecules (amino and carboxyl groups) acting as stabilizing agents. SEM determined the size and morphology of AgNPs. Particle size analysis was conducted using DLS, and zeta potential measurements provided information on the size and charge of the silver nanoparticles. The AgNPs were tested for antibacterial efficacy against Grampositive (S. aureus) and Gram-negative (E. coli) bacteria. Similarly, the AgNPs exhibited high fungicidal activity against the fungal strain A. niger. The free radical scavenging activities of nanoparticles were studied using DPPH and Hydrogen Peroxide in vitro assays. The antiviral activity of AgNPs was investigated against the Sesbania mosaic virus (SeMV), which infects Sesbania plants. The AgNPs exhibited excellent antiviral properties, decreasing the viral infection in Sesbania plants, indicating the antiviral efficacy of silver nanoparticles in the agricultural sector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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81. Investigating the reaction of some commercial potato cultivars and fungicides on late blight disease control.

Author

Kamel, Said M., Essa, Tarek A., Arafa, Ramadan A., Elgobashy, Samah F., Shebl, Asmaa M., Ahmed, Noha E., and Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A.

Subjects
PLANT breeding, MICROSATELLITE repeats, PHYTOPHTHORA infestans, CROP improvement, FUNGICIDES, POTATOES
Abstract

Late blight (LB) caused by Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary, is one of the most destructive diseases of potato and tomato worldwide. Globally, application of fungicide is an effective approach for potato LB management. Isolates of P. infestans were collected from different fields in Egypt and characterized using microsatellite markers and mitcondrial DNA. Twelve fungicides were applied in vitro to test their control P. infestans isolates. Nine potato cultivars were evaluated under artificial inoculation. Field trials were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of applied fungicides to LB management and potato productivity at El-Behera governorate in two seasons. Our results revealed that collected isolates of P. infestans were A1 mating type, 23_A1 clonal lineage and Ia/IR1 mitcondrial DNA. Furthermore, potato cultivar Burren was highly resistant and recorded the lowest area under disease progress curve (AUDPC). On the other hand, cultivars Alaska, Spunta, Lady Rosita and Mondial were highly susceptible and revealed the highest AUDPC values. In vitro, all fungicide applications inhibited linear growth of P. infestans isolates (EG-Pi1 and EG-Pi2). For field trial, Equation-Pro, and Consonto were the most effective fungicides in respect of LB management where lowest disease severity and AUDPC were recorded in both prophylactically and curatively during two seasons. Moreover, potato tuber production significantly increased with Equation -- Pro application. The results of this study provided crucial information for potato breeding programs and crop improvement as well as successful management strategy for late blight challenge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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85. Correction: The Genomes of the Fungal Plant Pathogens Cladosporium fulvum and Dothistroma septosporum Reveal Adaptation to Different Hosts and Lifestyles But Also Signatures of Common Ancestry.

Author

de Wit, Pierre JGM, van der Burgt, Ate, Ökmen, Bilal, Stergiopoulos, Ioannis, Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A, Aerts, Andrea L, Bahkali, Ali H, Beenen, Henriek G, Chettri, Pranav, Cox, Murray P, Datema, Erwin, de Vries, Ronald P, Dhillon, Braham, Ganley, Austen R, Griffiths, Scott A, Guo, Yanan, Hamelin, Richard C, Henrissat, Bernard, Kabir, M Shahjahan, Jashni, Mansoor Karimi, Kema, Gert, Klaubauf, Sylvia, Lapidus, Alla, Levasseur, Anthony, Lindquist, Erika, Mehrabi, Rahim, Ohm, Robin A, Owen, Timothy J, Salamov, Asaf, Schwelm, Arne, Schijlen, Elio, Sun, Hui, van den Burg, Harrold A, van Ham, Roeland CHJ, Zhang, Shuguang, Goodwin, Stephen B, Grigoriev, Igor V, Collemare, Jérôme, and Bradshaw, Rosie E

Subjects
Developmental Biology, Genetics
Published
2015

86. Novel Mutations Detected in Avirulence Genes Overcoming Tomato Cf Resistance Genes in Isolates of a Japanese Population of Cladosporium fulvum.

Author

Iida, Yuichiro, van 't Hof, Pieter, Beenen, Henriek, Mesarich, Carl, Kubota, Masaharu, Stergiopoulos, Ioannis, Mehrabi, Rahim, Notsu, Ayumi, Fujiwara, Kazuki, Bahkali, Ali, Abd-Elsalam, Kamel, Collemare, Jérôme, and de Wit, Pierre JGM

Subjects
Cladosporium, Lycopersicon esculentum, Fungal Proteins, Plant Diseases, Genotype, Mutation, Genes, Fungal, Genes, Plant, Japan, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Genes, Fungal, Plant, General Science & Technology
Abstract

Leaf mold of tomato is caused by the biotrophic fungus Cladosporium fulvum which complies with the gene-for-gene system. The disease was first reported in Japan in the 1920s and has since been frequently observed. Initially only race 0 isolates were reported, but since the consecutive introduction of resistance genes Cf-2, Cf-4, Cf-5 and Cf-9 new races have evolved. Here we first determined the virulence spectrum of 133 C. fulvum isolates collected from 22 prefectures in Japan, and subsequently sequenced the avirulence (Avr) genes Avr2, Avr4, Avr4E, Avr5 and Avr9 to determine the molecular basis of overcoming Cf genes. Twelve races of C. fulvum with a different virulence spectrum were identified, of which races 9, 2.9, 4.9, 4.5.9 and 4.9.11 occur only in Japan. The Avr genes in many of these races contain unique mutations not observed in races identified elsewhere in the world including (i) frameshift mutations and (ii) transposon insertions in Avr2, (iii) point mutations in Avr4 and Avr4E, and (iv) deletions of Avr4E, Avr5 and Avr9. New races have developed by selection pressure imposed by consecutive introductions of Cf-2, Cf-4, Cf-5 and Cf-9 genes in commercially grown tomato cultivars. Our study shows that molecular variations to adapt to different Cf genes in an isolated C. fulvum population in Japan are novel but overall follow similar patterns as those observed in populations from other parts of the world. Implications for breeding of more durable C. fulvum resistant varieties are discussed.

Published
2015

92. Contributors

Author

Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A., primary, Ahmad, Hirra, additional, Ahmed, Farah K., additional, Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem, additional, Akram, Saba, additional, Ali, Imran, additional, Amjed, Muhammad Ahsan, additional, Anggorowati, Adriana Anteng, additional, Ashfaq, Mohammad, additional, Asif, Muhammad Ibrar, additional, Baruah, Sunandan, additional, Bhatti, Haq Nawaz, additional, Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad, additional, Budihal, Suman V., additional, Chauhan, Divya, additional, Drioli, Enrico, additional, Dutta, Sayan Deb, additional, El Zerey-Belaskri, Asma, additional, Emmanuel Joshua Jebasingh, S., additional, Fathy, Nady A., additional, Gacem, Mohamed Amine, additional, Ganguly, Keya, additional, Hanif, Asma, additional, Hanif, Muhammad Asif, additional, Huang, Haiou, additional, Hussain, Tajamal, additional, Islam, Tariqul, additional, Ismadji, Suryadi, additional, Jampílek, Josef, additional, Jesi Reeta, T., additional, Kalita, Dipjyoti, additional, Khalid, Tayyaba, additional, Khan, Fareeda, additional, Khan, Farkhanda Ghafoor, additional, Khan, Imran, additional, Khan, Zahid M., additional, Kráľová, Katarína, additional, Kurniawan, Alfin, additional, Lim, Ki-Taek, additional, Luan, Hongyan, additional, Mangalanagasundari, S., additional, Mansha, Asim, additional, Mostafa, Manal, additional, Murugan, K., additional, Mushtaq, Farwa, additional, Mustafa, Ghulam, additional, Muthu, K., additional, Nadeem, Farwa, additional, Nadeem, Nimra, additional, Naqvi, Syed Ali Raza, additional, Naz, Iffat, additional, Noreen, Saima, additional, Ould El Hadj Khelil, Aminata, additional, Parwez, Khalid, additional, Patel, Dinesh K., additional, Paulkumar, K., additional, Peng, Changsheng, additional, Perveen, Irum, additional, Pervez, Rashid, additional, Rashid, Anum, additional, Rehan, Zulfiqar Ahmad, additional, Romanovski, Valentin, additional, Santoso, Shella Permatasari, additional, Sarkar, Arnab Kumar, additional, Sehar, Shama, additional, Shahid, Imran, additional, Shahzeb Khan, Muhammad, additional, Sherazi, Tauqir A., additional, Soetaredjo, Felycia Edi, additional, Syed, U.T., additional, Tabasum, Asma, additional, Tahir, Noor, additional, Talreja, Neetu, additional, Tehrim, Aafia, additional, Telli, Alia, additional, Ullah, Asmat, additional, Ullah, Ikram, additional, Ulucan-Altuntas, Kubra, additional, Wink, Joachim, additional, Yuliansa, Maria, additional, and Zahid, Muhammad, additional

Published
2021
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94. Contributors

Author

Abbas, Qamar, primary, Abd-Elsalam, Kamel A., additional, Abdi Ali, Ahya, additional, Adegbeye, Moyosore Joseph, additional, Ahmed, Ambreen, additional, Ahmed, Farah K., additional, Alqaisi, Othman, additional, Ambade, Balram, additional, Asaniyan, Emmanuel K., additional, Ashraf, Muhammad, additional, Azeez, Luqmon, additional, Balen, Biljana, additional, Batista, Jorge G.S., additional, Behera, Anindita, additional, Bhatti, Haq Nawaz, additional, Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad, additional, Biba, Renata, additional, Budama-Kilinc, Yasemin, additional, Ceylan, Zafer, additional, Cvjetko, Petra, additional, Dahariya, Nohar Singh, additional, Dube, Shubhankar, additional, Elghandour, Mona M.M.Y., additional, Ferreira, Aryel H., additional, Ghadam, Parinaz, additional, Globanová, Mária, additional, Gok, Bahar, additional, Hanif, Muhammad Asif, additional, Hussain, Tajamal, additional, Jain, Vikas Kumar, additional, Joshi, Akanksha, additional, Kamika, Ilunga, additional, Kanniah, Paulkumar, additional, Kant, Tushar, additional, Kanuparthi, Prasanna Laxmi, additional, Karpenko, Dmitry V., additional, Kasi, Murugan, additional, Katti, Kattesh V., additional, Kumar, Vinay, additional, Kurtur, Ozan Baris, additional, Lakkaboyana, Sivarama Krishna, additional, Lehotská, Renáta, additional, Lima, Caroline S.A., additional, Lugão, Ademar B., additional, Maitra, Subhrangsu Sundar, additional, Mansha, Asim, additional, Mathew, Shiji, additional, Mboyi, Anza-vhudziki, additional, Mohamed, Heba I., additional, Mohammadi, Parisa, additional, Momba, Maggy N.B., additional, Mustafa, Ghulam, additional, Nadeem, Nimra, additional, Nogueira, Kamila M., additional, Ogunbode, Simiat M., additional, Oloketuyi, Sandra, additional, Ozdemir, Burak, additional, Padhi, Santwana, additional, Pasricha, Renu, additional, Pathipati, Usha Rani, additional, Piecková, Elena, additional, Prasher, Parteek, additional, Qazi, Umair Yaqub, additional, Radhakrishnan, E.K., additional, Rajiv, P., additional, Rani, Manviri, additional, Ravichandran, Mythili, additional, Rawtani, Deepak, additional, Reddy, P. Ravi Kanth, additional, Rehan, Zulfiqar Ahmad, additional, Rikta, Sharmin Yousuf, additional, Sachdev, Divya, additional, Salau, Amadu K., additional, Salem, Abdelfattah Z.M., additional, Salem, Mohamed Z.M., additional, Shahid, Imran, additional, Shanker, Uma, additional, Sharma, Amit Kumar, additional, Sharma, Mousmee, additional, Sharma, Neha, additional, Shrivas, Kamlesh, additional, Sofy, Mahmoud R., additional, Soomro, Muhammad Tahir, additional, Štefanić, Petra Peharec, additional, Tahir, Noor, additional, Taneja, Neetu Kumra, additional, Thipe, Velaphi C., additional, Tkalec, Mirta, additional, Tmam, Asmaa M.M., additional, Tuncsoy, Benay, additional, Wagi, Shabana, additional, Yadav, Jyoti, additional, Zahid, Muhammad, additional, Zia, Khalid Mahmood, additional, Zorlu, Tolga, additional, and Zulfiqar, Faisal, additional

Published
2021
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