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Developing countries such as Indonesia do not have well established emergency medical service (EMS) systems like Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States of America. However, a considerable amount of research, development and funding are paving the way for developing countries to enhance and evolve their systems to suit their needs. The Health Ministry in Indonesia recently announced the introduction of a 119 emergency number for Indonesians to activate the response of an ambulance to an emergency medical or trauma situation (1). In spite of this, there is no guarantee that an ambulance will arrive in a timely manner due to a multitude of reasons. There are potential issues with the redirection of the emergency call from the call centre to the appropriate hospital to deal with the emergency situation. Another issue is the lack of infrastructure and resources in which to manage the emergency response. The majority of ambulances in Indonesia are staffed by emergency nurses from the hospital emergency department (ED) or nursing staff from the Puskesmas (a community health clinic). The staffing of the ambulance varies from one non-medical qualified driver and two nurses to one driver and one nurse. These ED and Puskesmas nurses have varying qualifications and skill levels.

Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui robustness Model Logistik 1 Parameter (ML 1-P), Model Logistik 2 Parameter (ML 2-P) dan Model Logistik 3 Parameter (ML 3-P) terhadap pelanggaran Asumsi Independensi Lokal Butir (ILB). Penelitian ini menggunakan data simulasi yang dibangkitkan dengan 40 butir, 500 simuli, dan 10 replikasi untuk setiap model. Skor-skor batas dibangun berdasakan pelanggaran Asumsi ILB 0 - 100% yang dihasil-kan dengan menggunakan 1- 40 kelompok butir sedangkan kategori-kategori skor dibangun berdasarkan dampak pelanggaran Asumsi ILB terhadap struktur dari matriks data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model yang paling robust terhadap pelanggaran Asumsi ILB adalah ML 1-P dengan skor batas 31,71% (kategori pelanggaran berat) diikuti ML 2-P dengan skor batas 12,1% (kategori pelanggaran sedang), dan ML 3-P dengan skor batas 7,68% (kategori pelanggaran sedang). Kata kunci : model-model respons butir, robustness, independensi lokal butir ______________________________________________________________ ROBUSTNESS MODEL-MODEL RESPONS BUTIR TERHADAP PELANGGARAN ASUMSI INDEPENDENSI LOKAL BUTIR Abstract The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the robustness of the 1-PLM, 2-PLM, and 3-PLM, against violation of the Local Item Independence (LII) Assumption based on cut-off scores and score categories. The investigation used simulated data generated with 40 items, 500 simulees, and 10 replications for each model. The cut-off scores were built based-on 0 – 100% violations of the LII Assumption that were introduced using 1- 40 item clusters. The score categories in this study were built based-on impact of the violations of the LII Assumption to the structure of data matrix. The result showed that the most robust model was 1-PLM with cut-off score 31,71% (heavy violation category) followed by 2-PLM with cut-off score 12,1% (moderate violation category), and 3-PLM with cut-off score 7,68% (moderate violation category). Keywords: item response models, robustness, local item independence

This study aims to observe the index of public service satisfaction and to determine the factors that affect the level of community satisfaction in Surakarta District Office (SDO). The use of questionnaire, interview, and direct observation have been carried out for data collection. There were 150 respondents who have experience with the service of SDO. The variables are include the satisfaction of the public, tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and certainty, as well as empathy. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) are performed to analyze the multiple linear regression. This study finds that the Community Satisfaction Index Service is well regarded by the people of Surakarta. It shows that five independent variables (i.e. tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and certainty, as well as empathy) have a significant impact to satisfaction. People assess that the public service in Surakarta district had been good. However, the government is expected to improve the quality of public service in the the district Office since good service followed by the increase of community satisfaction.Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana layanan Indeks Kepuasan Pelayanan Masyarakat dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan masyarakat di kantor Kota Surakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner, wawan­cara dan observasi langsung dengan jumlah 150 responden. Variabel yang diguna­kan dalam studi ini meliputi kepuasan masyarakat, nyata, reliabilitas, responsif, jaminan dan kepastian, serta empati. Metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS) digunakan untuk menganalisis regresi linier bergan­da. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa lima variabel independen, yaitu, nyata, reliabilitas, responsif, jaminan dan kepastian, serta empati berpengaruh signifi­kan terhadap variabel dependen adalah kepuasan. Masyarakat menilai bahwa pelayanan publik di jajaran Kota telah baik. Namun, pemerintah diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di jajaran layanan kantor karena pelayanan yang baik diikuti dengan peningkatan kepuasan masyarakat.

Pemekaran daerah merupakan proses pembentukan daerah otonom baru di mana komunitas masyarakat yang berada dalam suatu wilayah tertentu memisahkan diri dari daerah induk untuk membentuk pemerintahan sendiri (self local government). Melalui kebijakan pemekaran, memberikan kemudahan dan peluang yang lebih besar bagi masyarakat di suatu daerah untuk membentuk pemerintahan daerah dengan karakteristik dan identitas lokal tertentu. Dengan demikian adanya pemekaran daerah, sebagai konsekuensi logisnya, akan memunculkan daerah otonom hasil pemekaran atau daerah otonom baru.

Muslim T, Suryanto. 2016. Vegetation structure of bangeris habitat (Koompassia excelsa) in the protected forest area of Gunung Lumut, East Kalimantan. Pros Sem Nas Masy Biodiv Indon 2: 193-197. Bangeris (Koompassia excelsa (Becc.) Taub., 1891) grows naturally in the lowland forests of Kalimantan which served as the host for the honey bees to make nests and utilized for honey. The support of the vegetation around bangeris plays an important role for the bees to collect honey. The destruction of ecosystem resulted in the loss of other vegetation types in the bangeris habitat. This research aimed to determine the natural vegetation types growing in the bageris habitat. The making of snippet plots in quadrant was conducted based on a number of bangeris trees and the addition of species on the wane. The analysis was conducted to obtain the quantitative data descriptively and the level of association between bangeris and other species of vegetation using Dice and Jaccard Index. The results showed that the highest level of association for the stake level was Syzygium sp. (Ji = 0.4) with the important value index (IVI) = 6.34. The highest Important Value Index was obtained by Prunus sp. i.e., 13.29 with a low level of association (Ji = 0.1). The highest level of association for the level of tree was Gironiera nervosa i.e., (Ji = 0.5) with a relatively high important value although it was not the highest i.e., 7.36 from a range between 2.10-17.87. Meanwhile, the highest important value was obtained by Endertia spectabilis i.e., 17.87 with a low level of association (Ji = 0.2) from the level of whole association (0.1-0.4). The association level of Endertia spectabilis could not be said to be quite high because the association rate ranged between 0-1, the more approached to 1 then the association levels will be higher. Unlike the Important Value Index that did not have a range of top-down that mentioning the highest and lowest important value, except just by compared with other vegetation in some sample plots. At the level of stake, it could be seen that the level of association with important value inversely proportional. To determine the level of association could be determined based on the amount of plot that a species of vegetation was found, the more amount of plot that a particular type was found then the level of association was higher.

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi ekspor karet Indonesia yang fluktuatif. Padahal Indonesia termasuk ke dalam salah satu negara pengekspor karet terbesar di dunia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengtahui pengaruh nilai tukar, produk domestik bruto (PDB) dan produksi karet terhadap ekspor karet Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder per triwulan yang dimulai pada tahun 2003 hingga tahun 2013. Jenis penelitian verifikatif yaitu mencari pengaruh dari variabel nilai tukar, PDB dan produksi karet terhadap ekspor karet Indonesia. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan koefisien determinasi dan regresi linier berganda. Uji hipotesi dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji F dan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan terdapat pengaruh nilai tukar, PDB dan produksi karet terhadap eskpor karet Indonesia. Secara parsial produksi karet berpengaruh terhadap ekspor karet Indonesia. Sedangkan nilai tukar dan PDB secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap ekspor karet Indonesia.

Muslim T, Suryanto. 2016. The potential of Asiatic soft-sheel turtle (Amyda cartilaginea Boddaert, 1770) for alternative sources of animal protein in East Kalimantan. Pros Sem Nas Masy Biodiv Indon 2: 76-80. Amyda cartilaginea Boddaert (1770) was one species of high commercial value soft-sheel turtle. East Kalimantan had a considerable soft-sheel turtle potential. The potential was mostly only used for export purposes, while the domestic demand was still limited. The limited labi-labi utilization as an animal protein source because people still consumed conventional meat such as fish, chicken and beef. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of labi-labi in East Kalimantan to meet domestic and export needs. By collecting data in the field from collectors and dealers of labi-labi, as well as secondary data of information and related references, it was expected to be estimated the potential of labi-labi in East Kalimantan. Distribution of labi-labi potential in East Kalimantan including Kutai Kartanegara, West Kutai Barat and East Kutai, and a small area of Pasir and Penajam Paser Utara. One collector could harvest labi-labi up to 3,600 head/year or 70% of the export quota for the East Kalimantan. If it was accumulated with sum of all collectors in East Kalimantan, labi-labi obtained could reach more than 500%. These values could guarantee food security in the country and to meet export demands. The high potential of labi-labi in East Kalimantan because in almost every region of the freshwater was its habitat. Labi-labi utilization as an alternative source of animal protein in East Kalimantan was still limited on a particular ethnic, especially in heartland of East Kalimantan. The efforts of food sources diversity so need to be disseminated and encouraged acceleration in order it does not always depend on conventional food.

Introduction: There have been two major transitions for healthcare in Indonesia: the implementation of government decentralisation and universal health insurance. A universal public health insurance called Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) was launched in January 2014 and aims to cover all Indonesian people. Objective: The objective of this paper is to discuss the funding of healthcare in Indonesia through a comparison with other South East Asian countries. Methodology: A search for relevant literature was undertaken using electronic databases, Ovid Medline, ProQuest Central, and Scopus from their commencement date until December 2015. The grey literature from the Indonesian government, the WHO’s and World Bank’s website, has been included. Results: There were nine articles from Ovid Medline, eight from ProQuest Central, and 12 from Scopus that met the criteria. Seventeen articles were duplicates leaving 12 articles to be reviewed. Nine documents have been identified from grey literature. Discussion: Most people in Indonesia sought health services from the private sector and were out-ofpocket financially or did not receive the required care. The private sector delivered 62.1% of health services compared to 37.9% by the government. Despite some inappropriate use of previous health insurance, the BPJS is expected to have improved management and will cover all citizens by the end of 2019. Conclusion: Indonesia has undergone a series of changes to health system funding and health insurance. There are lessons that can be learnt from other countries, such as Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam, so that Indonesia can improve its health funding. Abbreviations: BPJS – Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial.

This study uses cross-case analysis, this study aims to provide an innovation on housing policy which is frequently fail. Housing becomes a part of the basic needs for all citizen, especialy for those who have low incomes and poor citizens as mandated on the State constitution. The decentralization era is threathenedby a massive intervention of the Central Government which only creates the Local Government to be a charity chain and burden its potential innovation of both institutions and partnerships. Besides that, housing is a part of city. Therefore, it is necessary to build a strong relationship between fulfilling theneed of housing and the concept of urban planning, This study uses cross-case analysis, this study aims to provide an innovation on housing policy which is frequently fail. Housing becomes a part of the basic needs for all citizen, especialy for those who have low incomes and poor citizens as mandated on the State constitution. The decentralization era is threathened by a massive intervention of the Central Government which only creates the Local Government to be a charity chain and burden its potential innovation of both institutions and partnerships. Besides that, housing is a part of city. Therefore, it is necessary to build a strong relationship between fulfilling the need of housing and the concept of urban planning.

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of disaster mitigation in Bantul, Indonesia. The expected utility theory and impact of regional characteristics on individual perceptions was used to describe the disaster risk management process. The regional mapping based on hazard level was conducted by a Geographical Information System (GIS). Data used in this research were primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained by distributing questionnaire to some respondents. Sample amounts used were 395 respondents. The research empirical contribution was to economic valuation method used towards safety and efforts to link regional characteristics, individual perception and also their willingness to conduct mitigation. The research practical contribution was to identify some key obstacles in disaster risk management. Based on multiple regression analysis, this study found that educational level, risk aversion degree, trust towards earthquake-resistant building, control ability, income level, classifi cation of hazard area contributes to higher Willingness To Pay (WTP) for mitigation. It also found that perception towards central governmental roles variable did not affect to WTP for mitigation. However, the income levels of the communities in Bantul positively correspond to WTP for mitigation suggesting that the fi ndings were consistent with the expected utility theory.

Atom absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) had been used to analyzed Ferro in the soil and in the green mustardleaf (Brassica junjea) treated with phenolics extract from the agricultural wastes of clove leaf (Eugenia aromatica),rice straw (Oryza sativa) and water hyacinth leaf (Eichhornia crassipessolms), in which the phenolics as the electrondonor on the biosensitizer – iron photoreduction. Phenolics extract was obtained from varions of aquadest and 40;60; 80% methanol. The solution without extract was used as sensitizer, while the extract without illumination wasused as control. Green mustard was packed into medium polybag within it added by 2,000 mg kg-1. Soil type assample was volcanic soil in various categories, such as: soil-extract, soil NPK fertilizer extract, and soil control.Results of Ferro analysis in the clove leafs treated with 80% methanol indicated the highest increasing Fe2+ of 22.94mg kg-1. Rice straw treated with 60% methanol showed the highest increasing Fe2+ of 34.5 mg kg-1. The waterhyacinth leafs treated with 60% methanol obtained the highest increasing Fe2+ of 17.67 mg kg-1. Fe2+ concentrationat soil-clove leafs had the highest increasing of Fe2+ production for 5.6 mg kg-1. Its concentration at soil NPKfertilizer extract water hyacinth leafs showed the highest increasing of Fe2+ production for 13.39 mg kg-1. Highestconcentration of Fe2+ in the green mustard at soil NPK fertilizer extract clove leafs was 176.37 mg kg-1. Variousconcentrations and various soil categories resulted in the highest increasing Fe2+ concentration in each agricultural waste extract.Keywords: Agricultural waste extract; ferro analysis; iron photoreduction; soil category[How to Cite: Rorong JA, Sudiarso, B Prasetya, J Polii-Mandang and E Suryanto. 2012. Ferro Content in Soil and Mustard Leave (Brassica junjea) Treated by Agricultural Waste on the Biosensitizer-Iron Photoreduction. J Trop Soils, 17 (3): 211-218. doi: 10.5400/jts.2012.17.3.211][Permalink/DOI: www.dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2012.17.3.211]

Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah telah berimplikasi pada penyelenggaraan pemerintahan pada umumnya, termasuk kecamatan. Implikasi yang paling jelas adalah pergeseran kedudukan dan peran kecamatan dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan di daerah. Di dalam Pasal 14 ayat (1) PP No. 19/2008 disebutkan “Kecamatan merupakan perangkat daerah kabupaten/kota sebagai pelaksana teknis kewilayahan yang mempunyai wilayah kerja tertentu dan dipimpin oleh Camat”. Tulisan singkat ini merupakan ringkasan kajian yang telah dilakukan oleh Pusat Kajian Kinerja Otonomi Daerah Lembaga Administrasi Negara (PKKOD LAN) tentang “Isu-Isu Aktual di Bidang Kinerja Otonomi Daerah: Peningkatan Kapasitas Kecamatan” di Kabupaten Gresik pada tahun 2011. Semoga, kajian ini dapat memberikan kemanfaatan bagi semua pihak yang concern terhadap pelaksanaan pemerintahan daerah di Indonesia, khususnya terkait peran kecamatan di era otonomi daerah.

The purposes of this study are: 1) to describe the adaptation strategies by tobacco farmers caused by climate change, 2) to determine social, economic, and risk perceptions variables toward decision of tobacco farmers to do the mitigation. The area of research is in Kecamatan Bulu, Kabupaten Temanggung. Data analysis method used in this research are descriptive analysis and linear regression. Based on the descriptive analysis showed some adaptation strategies by tobacco farmers in Kecamatan Bulu, have been done by pendangiran, fertilizing, spraying anti-foul, delaying planting and tumpangsari. The results of the regression analysis showed that farmers' income variables have a statistically significant effect on the degree of confidence of 5%, while the land area variable has a statistically significant effect on the degree of confidence of 10%. Increasing of income is needed to increase willingness to pay to reduce losses due to climate change. The education, age, and risk perception variables did not influence the decision to undertake adaptation strategies in the study area. Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) menggambarkan strategi adaptasi petani tembakau karena perubahan iklim, 2) menentukan variabel-variabel sosial, ekonomi, dan persepsi risiko, yang mengarah pada keputusan para petani tembakau melakukan mitigasi. Wilayah penelitian berlokasi di kecamatan Bulu, kabupaten Temanggung. Kemudian metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan regresi linear. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif menunjukkan beberapa adaptasi strategi oleh petani tembakau di kecamatan Bulu, telah dilakukan oleh pendangiran, fertilizing penyemprotan anti-foul, menunda penanaman dan tumpangsari. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendapatan petani memiliki efek signifikan secara statistik pada tingkat kepercayaan 5%, sementara variabel area tanah memiliki efek yang signifikan secara statistik pada tingkat kepercayaan 10%. Kenaikan pendapatan petani diperlukan untuk memperbesar tingkat kesediaan membayar dalam menurunkan kerugian akibat perubahan iklim. Variabel-variabel pendidikan,usia, dan persepsi risiko tidak mempengaruhi keputusan melakukan strategi adaptasi di wilayah penelitian.

Background Meaningful nurse-patient interaction is crucial to achieving better health outcomes. A nurse should understand the importance of tailored effective communication to understanding how each patient prefers to be treated. Nurse-patient interaction is a potential resource to promote hope, meaning and purpose in life, which results in harmony and healing environment. Previous studies have shown a variety of aspects of nurse-patient interaction, however the process of interaction have not been thoroughly investigated from the patients’ viewpoint. This qualitative study aimed to investigate patients’ perceptions of their interactions with nurses in the hospital wards. Method A phenomenological approach was undertaken in one public hospital in Indonesia. 10 participants were recruited from general wards by purposeful sampling method. The data were collected through observations of nurse-patient interaction, the ward atmosphere as well as the activities by semi-structured interviews. Transcripts were then examined and analyzed by Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) approach. Result Three themes were extracted from data analysis including saying sorry for neglecting me, calming the atmosphere for nurses’ openness and feeling surrender to destiny. Discussion and Conclusion Based on the results, issues such nurses’ openness and positive atmosphere in the hospital wards are shown to be important in maintaining the best quality of nurse-patient interactions. Nurses should be aware of these factors during interactions with patients

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan karyawan di bagian keuangan pada PT.Primajasa terhadap software CLIPPER. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengumpulan data . Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara riset kepustakaan dan riset lapangan yang menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk metode analisis data digunakan alat bantu software SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) versi 10.0 dan Microsoft Excel untuk mendapatkan hasil dari kuesioner yang telah dibagikan.Populasi yang digunakan adalah karyawan PT.Primajasa , pada bagian keuangan. Hasil yang dicapai adalah terdapat mean harapan sebesar 3,77 dan mean kenyataan sebesar 3,17 yang berarti terdapat gap sebesar -0.6. Disimpulkan bahwa karyawan merasa tidak puas akan kinerja software CLIPPER, maka perusahaan berusaha unutk meningkatkan kinerja software CLIPPER dengan cara maintenance dan upgrade software CLIPPER secara berkala.

The aim of the study is to determine the indicators of natural resource conflicts in the farming communities in Kendeng Mountains who chose to focus on the reality of natural resource conflicts. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to uncover social experiences and gain meaning. Subjects were selected based on purposive sampling technique, respondents were determined according to the characteristics that had been previously chosen. Respondents were farmers who owned land in Kendeng Mountains region in Pati and Rembang Regency, Central Java. Respondents were farmers affected by mining natural resources in the form of karst. Furthermore, data is obtained using semi-structured interview techniques and analyzed using steps to proceed, prepare, and read data, do coding, write down settings, describe respondents, create categories, describe themes, present in narrative form, and interpret. Our findings show that indicators of natural resource conflict in the farming community in Kendeng Mountains are life threat, leader distrust, motivation, social capital, and social identity. A more detailed description of this research can be seen in the section below. Keywords: Indicators of conflict, natural resources, farming communities

As a research method, case studies are often used in qualitative research, but there is no agreement on research procedures. Case studies have been widely used in psychology, which is not only used in the context of research but it has different meanings. The purpose of this article is to provide a description of the case study as a research method, by providing an overview of the procedures for conducting research which includes when case studies can be used, research design, data collection, data validity, and data analysis. This article seeks to help emerging researchers in the field of psychology with several views from Robert Yin and Robert Stake. This article helps researchers to familiarize themselves with the procedures of qualitative research using case studies. A case study approach that is applied correctly can be a valuable method for conducting research, especially in the field of psychology as a means of developing theory, evaluating programs, developing interventions.

Urea adalah senyawa organik yang tersusun dari unsur karbon, hidrogen, oksigen dan nitrogen dengan rumus CON2H4 atau (NH2)2CO. Pabrik Urea Kaltim-1A menggunakan proses Stamicarbon “total recycle CO2 stripping” dengan memanfaatkan Ammonia cair dan CO2 yang diproduksi oleh unit Ammonia Kaltim-1A. Unit sintesa ialah suatu unit yang penting dalam proses pembuatan urea. Dalam penelitian ini permasalahan yang diangkat ialah mengevaluasi efisiensi reaktor urea pada berbagai tingkatan level didalam reaktor dengan membandingkan hasil perhitungan teoritis dengan aktual yang ada di pabrik guna untuk melihat kondisi reaktor saat ini. Dari hasil pengamatan diperoleh bahwa semakin tinggi suhu reaktor maka konversi yang terbentuk semakin besar pula, konversi semakin besar seiring semakin tinggi posisi larutan di dalam reaktor, dan berdasarkan hasil simulasi didapat letak ketinggian indikator TI-204, TI-203, TI-202, TI-201 beserta konversi CO2nya.Kata Kunci

Merica sebagai tanaman perkebunan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan devisa negara. Sumbangan komoditi merica terhadap total ekspor non migas masih relatif kecil yaitu sebesar 1% tiap tahunnya. Namun sebagai komoditi ekspor pengembangan tanaman Merica masih sangat strategis walaupun setiap tahun selalu terjadi fluktuasi harga di pasaran internasional. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui alokasi waktu dan besarnya pendapatan petani dalam usahatani merica di Desa Bantimurung, Kecamatan Bone Bone, Kabupaten Luwu Utara, dilaksanakan Juli sampai September 2017. Penentuan responden dengan metode simple random sampling yaitu 15% dari 160 populasi sehingga terdapat 35 responden. Data primer diperoleh melalui pengamatan langsung (observasi) dan melalui wawancara dengan kuisioner. Data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi yang terkait yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan perhitungan HOK per hektar menujukkan bahwa tanaman merica pada persiapan lahan adalah HKP 17.58, HKW 2.64, HKA 1.57, pengolahan lahan HKP 9.15, penanaman HKP 9.40, penyiangan HKP 3.40, HKW 1.55, pemupukan HKP 4.20, penyemprotan HKP 7, pemangkasan HKP 4.20, pengontrolan HKP 3.88, panen HKP 16.26, dan pasca panen HKP 5.10, HKW 0.88, HKA 0.30, dan total pendapatan bersih (TR) Rp. 41.468.884 per tahun atau Rp. 3.455.740,3. Usahatani tanaman merica menguntungkan dan layak untuk usahakan

Drug abuse has become a problem and a threat to development, especially human development and the younger generation. The research aims to describe and analyze religious counseling as an informal education approach in the rehabilitation of drug addicts. This study uses a qualitative case study method,that selects informants by purposive sampling, i.e. the management of foundation, religious counselor and drug addicts. The data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation with interactional analysis. The research is located at An-Nur and Nurul Ichsan Al Islami foundation in Purbalingga Regency, Central Java. The result showed that prevention and rehabilitation of drug abuse has not only been supported by law enforcement, medical and psychological rehabilitation, but also by social, herbal and spiritual rehabilitation through religious counseling as an informal education approach. The religious counseling as an informal education approach is an effective rehabilitation through prayer, dhikr, recitation, rukyah, spiritual cleansing, natural cultivation, religious tourism and herbal therapies are aimed to prevent drug dependence that damages both physically and mentally. Then the process is continued by reinforcing faith and devotion, returning human identity that is always worshiping, doing good, preventing badness and bcoming e a blessing for all nature.

This research aimed to explore the risk factors of PTSD in children as victims of sexual violence so as to build the concept of integrative psychological dynamics of PTSD in children as victims of sexual violence in Indonesia and also reveal the impact of PTSD on children as victims of sexual violence. Sexual violence is a lifelong crime in which the victim who experienced the incident will experience a prolonged trauma or what is commonly called post traumatic sress disorder (PTSD). PTSD is a mental disorder that can develop after a person is affected by a traumatic event. The method used was qualitative method with case study approac while the data collection technique was done by using in-depth interview and participant observation. The research was conducted on children as victims of sexual violence aged 11 and 12 years old and experienced PTSD. Stages of data analysis were data collection, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and verification until the final conclusion, through the process of validity, like triangulation data. The results of this research revealed that PTSD risk factors in children as victims of sexual violence are associated with 2 (two) factors such as, : 1) Internal factors or vulnerabilities in children include low intelligence and shyness, introvert, and pessimistic personality, 2) Environmental factors include the lack of support from parents, teachers, friends and people around the victim which triggered the development of PTSD. Children as victims of sexual violence who get PTSD also experience the impact on the function of life, where they are no longer able to perform daily life functions such as going to school, socializing and doing their hobby.

The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs and customer satisfaction in service advertising and design an attractive site customer satisfaction, user friendly and dynamic. Ways to do research using analytical method, data collection method, and design method. The collection of data and information were done through a field research. The results obtained from this research is the design of e-CRM applications (Electronic Customer Relationship Management) which aims to produce an interactive Internet-based applications for any strategy to enhance relationships with existing customers, increase new customers and increase profits from the sale. In addition, companies can thrive in providing quality service to our customers, which in turn can increase its profit. The conclusion of this research is to create a dynamic website, which is useful for providing better services to consumers, thus increasing profits for customers and companies.

Adi Husada Kapasari Hospital is one of the companies that is engaged in the field of health care services which prioritize the development of human resources to achieve strategic objectives of the company. Relating to the company's priorities, Adi Husada Kapasari Hospital require a good performance appraisal systems, including for employee of Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The Development of a competency-based performance appraisal is one of the alternatives to evaluate employees performance objectively. Competency-based performance appraisal performance appraisal is based on the competencies that is needed in order to make the job can be implemented effectively which the criterias of the assessment obtained from the job descriptions and the job specifications. In other words, a competency-based performance appraisal want to connect whether the competency of an employee can meet the demands of a position or a job, so it can be performed well. The Competency mapping which conducted in the job analysis successfully identified a number of competencies of each position in the intensive care unit, which divided into core competencies, general competencies , and specific competencies. The combination of three kinds of competence is referred to as the competency profile. The Competency profile of each position becomes the performance assessment criteria that will be used to evaluate performance each of the incumbent.

Fear of Success (FOS) yang dimengerti sebagai ketakutan akan konsekuensi yang akan diterima jika keberhasilan diraih, menjadikan perempuan enggan untuk berprestasi. Tidak terkecuali pada perempuan Jawa. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran bagaimana dinamika FOS pada perempuan Jawa. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan mendasarkan pada literature review dari berbagai sumber, antara lain dari hasil-hasil penelitian terdahulu dan buku-buku referensi terkait. Telaah ini menghasilkan gambaran bahwa perempuan Jawa,dengan predikatnya sebagai kanca wingking bagi suami, memang harus sedikit menahan prestasinya untuk tetap bisa diterima dalam budayanya. Agar perempuan Jawa tetap menjadi perempuan ‘baik-baik’, maka harus memperhatikan pranata-pranata yang berlaku, sehingga pada akhirnya itu yang menyebabkan munculnya fear of success , terutama pada perempuan bekerja. Namun demikian, dengan intervensi budaya yang tidak terelakkan, FOS masih bisa direduksi dengan memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi. Dengan meningkatkan self esteem , selalu merasa optimis dengan kemungkinan-kemungkinan yang terjadi di masa datang, serta tetap berusaha positif terutama terhadap kultur yang ada, perempuan Jawa mampu mengaktualisasikan dirinya, meskipun tidak bisa dipungkiri FOS masih muncul dengan tingkat yang minimal.

This study attempts to identify capacity-building efforts conducted by local governments, obstacles facing local governments in those efforts, as well as formulating models/strategies for effective local government capacity building. This study utilizes primary data pertain to local government capacity building (CB) implementation and publicly available data on CB model/strategy as secondary data. As the approach of this study, qualitative analysis was based on an in-depth interview, discussion, and literature study. The research reveals that CB activities had been conducted by the local government (partially). Yet, the activities were not based on a comprehensive evaluation. It is recommended that the local government utilize CB models/strategies that have been developed from the study.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the project management and make suggestions to the problems being faced by the company. Many companies or individuals working on a project basis (project based), but many of those who do not manage the project well, even with no management at all and let the project flow as it is. Therefore, it needs a proper guidance and methods to support a project management information system. The research method used is the method of data collection, covering literature from books, articles from the internet, and study the documentation to PT ACM through direct interviews with the parties concerned with the project. The data analysis technique used is based on the 9 knowledge areas and 5 stages in project management. The results are the company’s project is proposed to be closed (closing) so as not to increase corporate spending on the project. The conclusion of this scientific work is a project run by the 2 parties have a higher risk of failure.Keywords: evaluation, management, project

The purpose of the study is to be achieved to find a theoretical learning model of controversial issues background, as a model for strengthening the scientific body of knowledge PKN subject in Higher Education. The early stages of this research is to find the basic concept as a model of scientific / theoretical model of learning PKN background controversial issues. This is a descriptive study, the research describes the social phenomena (learning background controversial issues). The approach used is qualitative. The main conclusions obtained are: the discovery of the basic concepts of scientific models/theoretical model of controversial issues background in Higher Education, which includes: (a) philosophical foundation, (b) theoretical basis of learning, (c) sociological grounding, (d) juridical basis, and (e) psychological foundation.Keyword: citizenship competencies, controversial issues, The purpose of the study is to be achieved to find a theoretical learning model of controversial issues background, as amodel for strengthening the scientific body of knowledge PKN subject in Higher Education. The early stages of thisresearch is to find the basic concept as a model of scientific / theoretical model of learning PKN background controversialissues.This is a descriptive study, the research describes the social phenomena (learning background controversial issues). Theapproach used is qualitative.The main conclusions obtained are: the discovery of the basic concepts of scientific models/theoretical model ofcontroversial issues background in Higher Education, which includes: (a) philosophical foundation, (b) theoretical basis oflearning, (c) sociological grounding, (d) juridical basis, and (e) psychological foundation.Keyword: citizenship competencies, controversial issues

This study aims to analyze the non-performing loan (NPL) in the Regional Development Bank (BPD) in Indonesia and determine the factors that can influence it. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data used in the form of panel data from the financial statements of Regional Development Bank in Indonesia as many as 26 banks 2009-2013. Factors examined its effect on the NPL is a measure of a bank (SIZE), the capital adequacy ratio (CAR), the level of bank efficiency (BOPO), the loan interest rate (LIR), and liquidity (LDR). Estimation model used is the Random Effects Model (REM) with the analytical technique used is multiple regression. The results showed that the NPL BPD 2:14% average is still within the tolerance limits set by Bank Indonesia. Variables that significantly affect the NPL is the level of efficiency of banks, mortgage interest rate and liquidity of banks. While the variable size of the bank and Modak adequacy ratio has no significant effect on the level of NPL. DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n4p280

Salah satu upaya untuk menjaga, meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesegaran jasmani bagi lansia (lanjut usia) adalah dengan melakukan olahraga. Olahraga bagi lansia bila dilakukan dengan terprogram akan mempunyai beberapa manfaat, diantaranya adalah unmk mempertahankan kesehatan, meningkatkan kekuatan otot jantung, meningkatkan sirkulasi darah dalam tubuh, menurunkan kadar lemak, menguatkan otot-otot tubuh, mengurangi stress dan ketegangan batin, meningkatkan sistem kekebalan tubuh. Apabila latihan olahraga tidak tepat akan menimbulkan risiko yang lebih berbahaya. Dalam memperlambat terjadinya gangguan dan penurunan, terutama ukuran dan kekuatan otot salah satunya dengan latihan penguatan secara teratur. Program latihan penguatan dapat mengganti sejumlah besar otot yang berkurang. Untuk latihan penguatan yang aman dan produktif perlu persiapan dan menjalankan setiap sesi latihan dengan sempurna. Kata kunci: olahraga, lansia

Penelitian ini membahas tentang kondisi psikologis atlet junior cabang olahraga panahan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Adapun tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi psikologis atlet junior cabang olahraga panahan di Daerah Isdmewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan satu variabel, yaitu: kondisi psikologis. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet junior cabang olahraga panahan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Populasi berjumlah 32 orang dari 35 orang, karena 1 orang udak hadir dan 2 orang tidak mengembalikan angket. Semua populasi digunakan sebagai sampel, sehingga disebut sampel total atau sensus. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah angket. Untuk menganalisis data yang terkumpul, peneliti menggunakan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi psikologis atlet junior cabang olahraga panahan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta terdiri atas (1) motivasi, (2) komunikasi, (3) kerjasama, (4) adaptasi, (5) inisiatif, dan (6) keyakinan, semuanya masuk dalam kategori Sangat Baik. Kata kunci: kondisi psikologis, atlet junior di D I Y