Search

Your search keyword '"Filippazzo, Joseph"' showing total 111 results
Start Over Author "Filippazzo, Joseph"
111 results on '"Filippazzo, Joseph"'

1. Characterization of the visit-to-visit Stability of the GR700XD Wavelength Calibration for NIRISS/SOSS Observations

Author

Baines, Tyler, Espinoza, Néstor, Filippazzo, Joseph, and Volk, Kevin

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

When utilizing the NIRISS/SOSS mode on JWST, the pupil wheel (tasked with orienting the GR700XD grism into the optical path) does not consistently settle into its commanded position resulting in a minor misalignment with deviations of a few fractions of a degree. These small offsets subsequently introduce noticeable changes in the trace positions of the NIRISS SOSS spectral orders between visits. This inconsistency, in turn, can lead to variations of the wavelength solution. In this report, we present the visit-to-visit characterization of the NIRISS GR700XD Wavelength Calibration for spectral orders 1 and 2. Employing data from Calibration Program 1512 (PI: Espinoza), which intentionally and randomly sampled assorted pupil wheel positions during observations of the A-star BD+60-1753, as well as data from preceding commissioning and calibration activities to model this effect, we demonstrate that the wavelength solution can fluctuate in a predictable fashion between visits by up to a few pixels. We show that via two independent polynomial regression models for spectral orders 1 and 2, respectively, using the measured x-pixel positions of known Hydrogen absorption features in the A-star spectra and pupil wheel positions as regressors, we can accurately predict the wavelength solution for a particular visit with an RMS error within a few tenths of a pixel. We incorporate these models in PASTASOSS, a Python package for predicting the GR700XD spectral traces, which now allows to accurately predict spectral trace positions and their associated wavelengths for any NIRISS/SOSS observation., Comment: 12 pages, package to predict wavelength solution for NIRISS/SOSS: https://github.com/spacetelescope/pastasoss

Published
2023

2. Characterization of the visit-to-visit Stability of the GR700XD Spectral Traces for NIRISS/SOSS Observations

Author

Baines, Tyler, Espinoza, Néstor, Filippazzo, Joseph, and Volk, Kevin

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

In this report, we present the results of our analysis of trace position changes during NIRISS/SOSS observations. We examine the visit-to-visit impact of the GR700XD pupil wheel (PW) position alignment on trace positions for spectral orders 1 and 2 using the data obtained to date. Our goal is to improve the wavelength solution by correlating the trace positions on the detector with the PW position angle. We find that there is a one-to-one correspondence between PW position and spectral trace rotation for both orders. This allowed us in turn to find an analytic model that is able to predict a trace position/shape as a function of PW position with sub-pixel accuracy of about ~0.1 pixels. Such a function can be used to predict the trace position in low signal-to-noise ratio cases, and/or as a template to track trace position changes as function of time in Time Series Observations (TSOs)., Comment: 9 pages, package to predict spectral traces for NIRISS/SOSS: https://github.com/spacetelescope/pastasoss

Published
2023

3. The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph for the James Webb Space Telescope -- III. Single Object Slitless Spectroscopy

Author

Albert, Loic, Lafreniere, David, Doyon, Rene, Artigau, Etienne, Volk, Kevin, Goudfrooij, Paul, Martel, Andre R., Radica, Michael, Rowe, Jason, Espinoza, Nestor, Roy, Arpita, Filippazzo, Joseph C., Darveau-Bernier, Antoine, Talens, Geert Jan, Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, Willott, Chris J., Fullerton, Alexander W., LaMassa, Stephanie, Hutchings, John B., Rowlands, Neil, Vila, M. Begona, Zhou, Julia, Aldridge, David, Maszkiewicz, Michael, Beaulieu, Mathilde, Cook, Neil J., Piaulet, Caroline, Roy, Pierre-Alexis, Lamontagne, Pierrot, Morel, Kim, Frost, William, Salhi, Salma, Coulombe, Louis-Philippe, Benneke, Bjorn, MacDonald, Ryan J., Johnstone, Doug, Turner, Jake D., Fournier-Tondreau, Marylou, Allart, Romain, and Kaltenegger, Lisa

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph instrument (NIRISS) is the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) contribution to the suite of four science instruments of JWST. As one of the three NIRISS observing modes, the Single Object Slitless Spectroscopy (SOSS) mode is tailor-made to undertake time-series observations of exoplanets to perform transit spectroscopy. The SOSS permits observing point sources between 0.6 and 2.8 um at a resolving power of 650 at 1.25 um using a slit-less cross-dispersing grism while its defocussing cylindrical lens enables observing targets as bright as J=6.7 by spreading light across 23 pixels along the cross-dispersion axis. This paper officially presents the design of the SOSS mode, its operation, characterization, and its performance, from ground-based testing and flight-based Commissioning. On-sky measurements demonstrate a peak photon conversion efficiency of 55% at 1.2 um. The first time-series on the A-type star BD+60o1753 achieves a flux stability close to the photon-noise limit, so far tested to a level of 20 parts per million on 40-minute time-scales after simply subtracting a long-term trend. Uncorrected 1/f noise residuals underneath the spectral traces add an extra source of noise equivalent to doubling the readout noise. Preliminary analysis of a HAT-P-14b transit time-series indicates that it is difficult to remove all the noise in pixels with partially saturated ramps. Overall, the SOSS delivers performance at the level required to tackle key exoplanet science programs such as detecting secondary atmospheres on terrestrial planets and measuring abundances of several chemical species in gas giants., Comment: 41 pages, 28 figures, accepted for publication in PASP

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

4. The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph for the James Webb Space Telescope -- I. Instrument Overview and in-Flight Performance

Author

Doyon, Rene, Willott, C. J, Hutchings, John B., Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, Albert, Loic, Lafreniere, David, Rowlands, Neil, Vila, M. Begona, Martel, Andre R., LaMassa, Stephanie, Aldridge, David, Artigau, Etienne, Cameron, Peter, Chayer, Pierre, Cook, Neil J., Cooper, Rachel A., Darveau-Bernier, Antoine, Dupuis, Jean, Earnshaw, Colin, Espinoza, Nestor, Filippazzo, Joseph C., Fullerton, Alexander W., Gaudreau, Daniel, Gawlik, Roman, Goudfrooij, Paul, Haley, Craig, Kammerer, Jens, Kendall, David, Lambros, Scott D., Ignat, Luminita Ilinca, Maszkiewicz, Michael, McColgan, Ashley, Morishita, Takahiro, Ouellette, Nathalie N. -Q., Pacifici, Camilla, Philippi, Natasha, Radica, Michael, Ravindranath, Swara, Rowe, Jason, Roy, Arpita, Saad, Karl, Sohn, Sangmo Tony, Talens, Geert Jan, Thatte, Deepashri, Taylor, Joanna M., Vandal, Thomas, Volk, Kevin, Wander, Michel, Warner, Gerald, Zheng, Sheng-Hai, Zhou, Julia, Abraham, Roberto, Beaulieu, Mathilde, Benneke, Bjorn, Ferrarese, Laura, Johnstone, Doug, Kaltenegger, Lisa, Meyer, Michael R., Pipher, Judy L., Rameau, Julien, Rieke, Marcia, Salhi, Salma, and Sawicki, Marcin

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract

The Near-Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) is the science module of the Canadian-built Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) onboard the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). NIRISS has four observing modes: 1) broadband imaging featuring seven of the eight NIRCam broadband filters, 2) wide-field slitless spectroscopy (WFSS) at a resolving power of $\sim$150 between 0.8 and 2.2 $\mu$m, 3) single-object cross-dispersed slitless spectroscopy (SOSS) enabling simultaneous wavelength coverage between 0.6 and 2.8 $\mu$m at R$\sim$700, a mode optimized for exoplanet spectroscopy of relatively bright ($J<6.3$) stars and 4) aperture masking interferometry (AMI) between 2.8 and 4.8 $\mu$m enabling high-contrast ($\sim10^{-3}-10^{-4}$) imaging at angular separations between 70 and 400 milliarcsec for relatively bright ($M<8$) sources. This paper presents an overview of the NIRISS instrument, its design, its scientific capabilities, and a summary of in-flight performance. NIRISS shows significantly better response shortward of $\sim2.5\,\mu$m resulting in 10-40% sensitivity improvement for broadband and low-resolution spectroscopy compared to pre-flight predictions. Two time-series observations performed during instrument commissioning in the SOSS mode yield very stable spectro-photometry performance within $\sim$10% of the expected noise. The first space-based companion detection of the tight binary star AB Dor AC through AMI was demonstrated.

Published
2023

5. Awesome SOSS: Transmission Spectroscopy of WASP-96b with NIRISS/SOSS

Author

Radica, Michael, Welbanks, Luis, Espinoza, Néstor, Taylor, Jake, Coulombe, Louis-Philippe, Feinstein, Adina D., Goyal, Jayesh, Scarsdale, Nicholas, Albert, Loic, Baghel, Priyanka, Bean, Jacob L., Blecic, Jasmina, Lafrenière, David, MacDonald, Ryan J., Zamyatina, Maria, Allart, Romain, Artigau, Étienne, Batalha, Natasha E., Cook, Neil James, Cowan, Nicolas B., Dang, Lisa, Doyon, René, Fournier-Tondreau, Marylou, Johnstone, Doug, Line, Michael R., Moran, Sarah E., Mukherjee, Sagnick, Pelletier, Stefan, Roy, Pierre-Alexis, Talens, Geert Jan, Filippazzo, Joseph, Pontoppidan, Klaus, and Volk, Kevin

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

The future is now - after its long-awaited launch in December 2021, JWST began science operations in July 2022 and is already revolutionizing exoplanet astronomy. The Early Release Observations (ERO) program was designed to provide the first images and spectra from JWST, covering a multitude of science cases and using multiple modes of each on-board instrument. Here, we present transmission spectroscopy observations of the hot-Saturn WASP-96b with the Single Object Slitless Spectroscopy (SOSS) mode of the Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph, observed as part of the ERO program. As the SOSS mode presents some unique data reduction challenges, we provide an in-depth walk-through of the major steps necessary for the reduction of SOSS data: including background subtraction, correction of 1/f noise, and treatment of the trace order overlap. We furthermore offer potential routes to correct for field star contamination, which can occur due to the SOSS mode's slitless nature. By comparing our extracted transmission spectrum with grids of atmosphere models, we find an atmosphere metallicity between 1x and 5x solar, and a solar carbon-to-oxygen ratio. Moreover, our models indicate that no grey cloud deck is required to fit WASP-96b's transmission spectrum, but find evidence for a slope shortward of 0.9$\mu$m, which could either be caused by enhanced Rayleigh scattering or the red wing of a pressure-broadened Na feature. Our work demonstrates the unique capabilities of the SOSS mode for exoplanet transmission spectroscopy and presents a step-by-step reduction guide for this new and exciting instrument., Comment: MNRAS, in press. Updated to reflect published version

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

6. The James Webb Space Telescope Mission

Author

Gardner, Jonathan P., Mather, John C., Abbott, Randy, Abell, James S., Abernathy, Mark, Abney, Faith E., Abraham, John G., Abraham, Roberto, Abul-Huda, Yasin M., Acton, Scott, Adams, Cynthia K., Adams, Evan, Adler, David S., Adriaensen, Maarten, Aguilar, Jonathan Albert, Ahmed, Mansoor, Ahmed, Nasif S., Ahmed, Tanjira, Albat, Rüdeger, Albert, Loïc, Alberts, Stacey, Aldridge, David, Allen, Mary Marsha, Allen, Shaune S., Altenburg, Martin, Altunc, Serhat, Alvarez, Jose Lorenzo, Álvarez-Márquez, Javier, de Oliveira, Catarina Alves, Ambrose, Leslie L., Anandakrishnan, Satya M., Andersen, Gregory C., Anderson, Harry James, Anderson, Jay, Anderson, Kristen, Anderson, Sara M., Aprea, Julio, Archer, Benita J., Arenberg, Jonathan W., Argyriou, Ioannis, Arribas, Santiago, Artigau, Étienne, Arvai, Amanda Rose, Atcheson, Paul, Atkinson, Charles B., Averbukh, Jesse, Aymergen, Cagatay, Bacinski, John J., Baggett, Wayne E., Bagnasco, Giorgio, Baker, Lynn L., Balzano, Vicki Ann, Banks, Kimberly A., Baran, David A., Barker, Elizabeth A., Barrett, Larry K., Barringer, Bruce O., Barto, Allison, Bast, William, Baudoz, Pierre, Baum, Stefi, Beatty, Thomas G., Beaulieu, Mathilde, Bechtold, Kathryn, Beck, Tracy, Beddard, Megan M., Beichman, Charles, Bellagama, Larry, Bely, Pierre, Berger, Timothy W., Bergeron, Louis E., Darveau-Bernier, Antoine, Bertch, Maria D., Beskow, Charlotte, Betz, Laura E., Biagetti, Carl P., Birkmann, Stephan, Bjorklund, Kurt F., Blackwood, James D., Blazek, Ronald Paul, Blossfeld, Stephen, Bluth, Marcel, Boccaletti, Anthony, Boegner Jr., Martin E., Bohlin, Ralph C., Boia, John Joseph, Böker, Torsten, Bonaventura, N., Bond, Nicholas A., Bosley, Kari Ann, Boucarut, Rene A., Bouchet, Patrice, Bouwman, Jeroen, Bower, Gary, Bowers, Ariel S., Bowers, Charles W., Boyce, Leslye A., Boyer, Christine T., Boyer, Martha L., Boyer, Michael, Boyer, Robert, Bradley, Larry D., Brady, Gregory R., Brandl, Bernhard R., Brannen, Judith L., Breda, David, Bremmer, Harold G., Brennan, David, Bresnahan, Pamela A., Bright, Stacey N., Broiles, Brian J., Bromenschenkel, Asa, Brooks, Brian H., Brooks, Keira J., Brown, Bob, Brown, Bruce, Brown, Thomas M., Bruce, Barry W., Bryson, Jonathan G., Bujanda, Edwin D., Bullock, Blake M., Bunker, A. J., Bureo, Rafael, Burt, Irving J., Bush, James Aaron, Bushouse, Howard A., Bussman, Marie C., Cabaud, Olivier, Cale, Steven, Calhoon, Charles D., Calvani, Humberto, Canipe, Alicia M., Caputo, Francis M., Cara, Mihai, Carey, Larkin, Case, Michael Eli, Cesari, Thaddeus, Cetorelli, Lee D., Chance, Don R., Chandler, Lynn, Chaney, Dave, Chapman, George N., Charlot, S., Chayer, Pierre, Cheezum, Jeffrey I., Chen, Bin, Chen, Christine H., Cherinka, Brian, Chichester, Sarah C., Chilton, Zachary S., Chittiraibalan, Dharini, Clampin, Mark, Clark, Charles R., Clark, Kerry W., Clark, Stephanie M., Claybrooks, Edward E., Cleveland, Keith A., Cohen, Andrew L., Cohen, Lester M., Colón, Knicole D., Coleman, Benee L., Colina, Luis, Comber, Brian J., Comeau, Thomas M., Comer, Thomas, Reis, Alain Conde, Connolly, Dennis C., Conroy, Kyle E., Contos, Adam R., Contreras, James, Cook, Neil J., Cooper, James L., Cooper, Rachel Aviva, Correia, Michael F., Correnti, Matteo, Cossou, Christophe, Costanza, Brian F., Coulais, Alain, Cox, Colin R., Coyle, Ray T., Cracraft, Misty M., Noriega-Crespo, Alberto, Crew, Keith A., Curtis, Gary J., Cusveller, Bianca, Maciel, Cleyciane Da Costa, Dailey, Christopher T., Daugeron, Frédéric, Davidson, Greg S., Davies, James E., Davis, Katherine Anne, Davis, Michael S., Day, Ratna, de Chambure, Daniel, de Jong, Pauline, De Marchi, Guido, Dean, Bruce H., Decker, John E., Delisa, Amy S., Dell, Lawrence C., Dellagatta, Gail, Dembinska, Franciszka, Demosthenes, Sandor, Dencheva, Nadezhda M., Deneu, Philippe, DePriest, William W., Deschenes, Jeremy, Dethienne, Nathalie, Detre, Örs Hunor, Diaz, Rosa Izela, Dicken, Daniel, DiFelice, Audrey S., Dillman, Matthew, Disharoon, Maureen O., van Dishoeck, Ewine F., Dixon, William V., Doggett, Jesse B., Dominguez, Keisha L., Donaldson, Thomas S., Doria-Warner, Cristina M., Santos, Tony Dos, Doty, Heather, Douglas Jr., Robert E., Doyon, René, Dressler, Alan, Driggers, Jennifer, Driggers, Phillip A., Dunn, Jamie L., DuPrie, Kimberly C., Dupuis, Jean, Durning, John, Dutta, Sanghamitra B., Earl, Nicholas M., Eccleston, Paul, Ecobichon, Pascal, Egami, Eiichi, Ehrenwinkler, Ralf, Eisenhamer, Jonathan D., Eisenhower, Michael, Eisenstein, Daniel J., Hamel, Zaky El, Elie, Michelle L., Elliott, James, Elliott, Kyle Wesley, Engesser, Michael, Espinoza, Néstor, Etienne, Odessa, Etxaluze, Mireya, Evans, Leah, Fabreguettes, Luce, Falcolini, Massimo, Falini, Patrick R., Fatig, Curtis, Feeney, Matthew, Feinberg, Lee D., Fels, Raymond, Ferdous, Nazma, Ferguson, Henry C., Ferrarese, Laura, Ferreira, Marie-Héléne, Ferruit, Pierre, Ferry, Malcolm, Filippazzo, Joseph Charles, Firre, Daniel, Fix, Mees, Flagey, Nicolas, Flanagan, Kathryn A., Fleming, Scott W., Florian, Michael, Flynn, James R., Foiadelli, Luca, Fontaine, Mark R., Fontanella, Erin Marie, Forshay, Peter Randolph, Fortner, Elizabeth A., Fox, Ori D., Framarini, Alexandro P., Francisco, John I., Franck, Randy, Franx, Marijn, Franz, David E., Friedman, Scott D., Friend, Katheryn E., Frost, James R., Fu, Henry, Fullerton, Alexander W., Gaillard, Lionel, Galkin, Sergey, Gallagher, Ben, Galyer, Anthony D., Marín, Macarena García, Gardner, Lisa E., Garland, Dennis, Garrett, Bruce Albert, Gasman, Danny, Gáspár, András, Gastaud, René, Gaudreau, Daniel, Gauthier, Peter Timothy, Geers, Vincent, Geithner, Paul H., Gennaro, Mario, Gerber, John, Gereau, John C., Giampaoli, Robert, Giardino, Giovanna, Gibbons, Paul C., Gilbert, Karolina, Gilman, Larry, Girard, Julien H., Giuliano, Mark E., Gkountis, Konstantinos, Glasse, Alistair, Glassmire, Kirk Zachary, Glauser, Adrian Michael, Glazer, Stuart D., Goldberg, Joshua, Golimowski, David A., Gonzaga, Shireen P., Gordon, Karl D., Gordon, Shawn J., Goudfrooij, Paul, Gough, Michael J., Graham, Adrian J., Grau, Christopher M., Green, Joel David, Greene, Gretchen R., Greene, Thomas P., Greenfield, Perry E., Greenhouse, Matthew A., Greve, Thomas R., Greville, Edgar M., Grimaldi, Stefano, Groe, Frank E., Groebner, Andrew, Grumm, David M., Grundy, Timothy, Güdel, Manuel, Guillard, Pierre, Guldalian, John, Gunn, Christopher A., Gurule, Anthony, Gutman, Irvin Meyer, Guy, Paul D., Guyot, Benjamin, Hack, Warren J., Haderlein, Peter, Hagan, James B., Hagedorn, Andria, Hainline, Kevin, Haley, Craig, Hami, Maryam, Hamilton, Forrest Clifford, Hammann, Jeffrey, Hammel, Heidi B., Hanley, Christopher J., Hansen, Carl August, Hardy, Bruce, Harnisch, Bernd, Harr, Michael Hunter, Harris, Pamela, Hart, Jessica Ann, Hartig, George F., Hasan, Hashima, Hashim, Kathleen Marie, Hashimoto, Ryan, Haskins, Sujee J., Hawkins, Robert Edward, Hayden, Brian, Hayden, William L., Healy, Mike, Hecht, Karen, Heeg, Vince J., Hejal, Reem, Helm, Kristopher A., Hengemihle, Nicholas J., Henning, Thomas, Henry, Alaina, Henry, Ronald L., Henshaw, Katherine, Hernandez, Scarlin, Herrington, Donald C., Heske, Astrid, Hesman, Brigette Emily, Hickey, David L., Hilbert, Bryan N., Hines, Dean C., Hinz, Michael R., Hirsch, Michael, Hitcho, Robert S., Hodapp, Klaus, Hodge, Philip E., Hoffman, Melissa, Holfeltz, Sherie T., Holler, Bryan Jason, Hoppa, Jennifer Rose, Horner, Scott, Howard, Joseph M., Howard, Richard J., Huber, Jean M., Hunkeler, Joseph S., Hunter, Alexander, Hunter, David Gavin, Hurd, Spencer W., Hurst, Brendan J., Hutchings, John B., Hylan, Jason E., Ignat, Luminita Ilinca, Illingworth, Garth, Irish, Sandra M., Isaacs III, John C., Jackson Jr., Wallace C., Jaffe, Daniel T., Jahic, Jasmin, Jahromi, Amir, Jakobsen, Peter, James, Bryan, James, John C., James, LeAndrea Rae, Jamieson, William Brian, Jandra, Raymond D., Jayawardhana, Ray, Jedrzejewski, Robert, Jeffers, Basil S., Jensen, Peter, Joanne, Egges, Johns, Alan T., Johnson, Carl A., Johnson, Eric L., Johnson, Patricia, Johnson, Phillip Stephen, Johnson, Thomas K., Johnson, Timothy W., Johnstone, Doug, Jollet, Delphine, Jones, Danny P., Jones, Gregory S., Jones, Olivia C., Jones, Ronald A., Jones, Vicki, Jordan, Ian J., Jordan, Margaret E., Jue, Reginald, Jurkowski, Mark H., Justis, Grant, Justtanont, Kay, Kaleida, Catherine C., Kalirai, Jason S., Kalmanson, Phillip Cabrales, Kaltenegger, Lisa, Kammerer, Jens, Kan, Samuel K., Kanarek, Graham Childs, Kao, Shaw-Hong, Karakla, Diane M., Karl, Hermann, Kassin, Susan A., Kauffman, David D., Kavanagh, Patrick, Kelley, Leigh L., Kelly, Douglas M., Kendrew, Sarah, Kennedy, Herbert V., Kenny, Deborah A., Keski-Kuha, Ritva A., Keyes, Charles D., Khan, Ali, Kidwell, Richard C., Kimble, Randy A., King, James S., King, Richard C., Kinzel, Wayne M., Kirk, Jeffrey R., Kirkpatrick, Marc E., Klaassen, Pamela, Klingemann, Lana, Klintworth, Paul U., Knapp, Bryan Adam, Knight, Scott, Knollenberg, Perry J., Knutsen, Daniel Mark, Koehler, Robert, Koekemoer, Anton M., Kofler, Earl T., Kontson, Vicki L., Kovacs, Aiden Rose, Kozhurina-Platais, Vera, Krause, Oliver, Kriss, Gerard A., Krist, John, Kristoffersen, Monica R., Krogel, Claudia, Krueger, Anthony P., Kulp, Bernard A., Kumari, Nimisha, Kwan, Sandy W., Kyprianou, Mark, Labador, Aurora Gadiano, Labiano, Álvaro, Lafrenière, David, Lagage, Pierre-Olivier, Laidler, Victoria G., Laine, Benoit, Laird, Simon, Lajoie, Charles-Philippe, Lallo, Matthew D., Lam, May Yen, LaMassa, Stephanie Marie, Lambros, Scott D., Lampenfield, Richard Joseph, Lander, Matthew Ed, Langston, James Hutton, Larson, Kirsten, Larson, Melora, LaVerghetta, Robert Joseph, Law, David R., Lawrence, Jon F., Lee, David W., Lee, Janice, Lee, Yat-Ning Paul, Leisenring, Jarron, Leveille, Michael Dunlap, Levenson, Nancy A., Levi, Joshua S., Levine, Marie B., Lewis, Dan, Lewis, Jake, Lewis, Nikole, Libralato, Mattia, Lidon, Norbert, Liebrecht, Paula Louisa, Lightsey, Paul, Lilly, Simon, Lim, Frederick C., Lim, Pey Lian, Ling, Sai-Kwong, Link, Lisa J., Link, Miranda Nicole, Lipinski, Jamie L., Liu, XiaoLi, Lo, Amy S., Lobmeyer, Lynette, Logue, Ryan M., Long, Chris A., Long, Douglas R., Long, Ilana D., Long, Knox S., López-Caniego, Marcos, Lotz, Jennifer M., Love-Pruitt, Jennifer M., Lubskiy, Michael, Luers, Edward B., Luetgens, Robert A., Luevano, Annetta J., Lui, Sarah Marie G. Flores, Lund III, James M., Lundquist, Ray A., Lunine, Jonathan, Lützgendorf, Nora, Lynch, Richard J., MacDonald, Alex J., MacDonald, Kenneth, Macias, Matthew J., Macklis, Keith I., Maghami, Peiman, Maharaja, Rishabh Y., Maiolino, Roberto, Makrygiannis, Konstantinos G., Malla, Sunita Giri, Malumuth, Eliot M., Manjavacas, Elena, Marini, Andrea, Marrione, Amanda, Marston, Anthony, Martel, André R, Martin, Didier, Martin, Peter G., Martinez, Kristin L., Maschmann, Marc, Masci, Gregory L., Masetti, Margaret E., Maszkiewicz, Michael, Matthews, Gary, Matuskey, Jacob E., McBrayer, Glen A., McCarthy, Donald W., McCaughrean, Mark J., McClare, Leslie A., McClare, Michael D., McCloskey, John C., McClurg, Taylore D., McCoy, Martin, McElwain, Michael W., McGregor, Roy D., McGuffey, Douglas B., McKay, Andrew G., McKenzie, William K., McLean, Brian, McMaster, Matthew, McNeil, Warren, De Meester, Wim, Mehalick, Kimberly L., Meixner, Margaret, Meléndez, Marcio, Menzel, Michael P., Menzel, Michael T., Merz, Matthew, Mesterharm, David D., Meyer, Michael R., Meyett, Michele L., Meza, Luis E., Midwinter, Calvin, Milam, Stefanie N., Miller, Jay Todd, Miller, William C., Miskey, Cherie L., Misselt, Karl, Mitchell, Eileen P., Mohan, Martin, Montoya, Emily E., Moran, Michael J., Morishita, Takahiro, Moro-Martín, Amaya, Morrison, Debra L., Morrison, Jane, Morse, Ernie C., Moschos, Michael, Moseley, S. H., Mosier, Gary E., Mosner, Peter, Mountain, Matt, Muckenthaler, Jason S., Mueller, Donald G., Mueller, Migo, Muhiem, Daniella, Mühlmann, Prisca, Mullally, Susan Elizabeth, Mullen, Stephanie M., Munger, Alan J, Murphy, Jess, Murray, Katherine T., Muzerolle, James C., Mycroft, Matthew, Myers, Andrew, Myers, Carey R., Myers, Fred Richard R., Myers, Richard, Myrick, Kaila, Nagle IV, Adrian F., Nayak, Omnarayani, Naylor, Bret, Neff, Susan G., Nelan, Edmund P., Nella, John, Nguyen, Duy Tuong, Nguyen, Michael N., Nickson, Bryony, Nidhiry, John Joseph, Niedner, Malcolm B., Nieto-Santisteban, Maria, Nikolov, Nikolay K., Nishisaka, Mary Ann, Nota, Antonella, O'Mara, Robyn C., Oboryshko, Michael, O'Brien, Marcus B., Ochs, William R., Offenberg, Joel D., Ogle, Patrick Michael, Ohl, Raymond G., Olmsted, Joseph Hamden, Osborne, Shannon Barbara, O'Shaughnessy, Brian Patrick, Östlin, Göran, O'Sullivan, Brian, Otor, O. Justin, Ottens, Richard, Ouellette, Nathalie N. -Q., Outlaw, Daria J., Owens, Beverly A., Pacifici, Camilla, Page, James Christophe, Paranilam, James G., Park, Sang, Parrish, Keith A., Paschal, Laura, Patapis, Polychronis, Patel, Jignasha, Patrick, Keith, Pattishall Jr., Robert A., Paul, Douglas William, Paul, Shirley J., Pauly, Tyler Andrew, Pavlovsky, Cheryl M., Peña-Guerrero, Maria, Pedder, Andrew H., Peek, Matthew Weldon, Pelham, Patricia A., Penanen, Konstantin, Perriello, Beth A., Perrin, Marshall D., Perrine, Richard F., Perrygo, Chuck, Peslier, Muriel, Petach, Michael, Peterson, Karla A., Pfarr, Tom, Pierson, James M., Pietraszkiewicz, Martin, Pilchen, Guy, Pipher, Judy L., Pirzkal, Norbert, Pitman, Joseph T., Player, Danielle M., Plesha, Rachel, Plitzke, Anja, Pohner, John A., Poletis, Karyn Konstantin, Pollizzi, Joseph A., Polster, Ethan, Pontius, James T., Pontoppidan, Klaus, Porges, Susana C., Potter, Gregg D., Prescott, Stephen, Proffitt, Charles R., Pueyo, Laurent, Neira, Irma Aracely Quispe, Radich, Armando, Rager, Reiko T., Rameau, Julien, Ramey, Deborah D., Alarcon, Rafael Ramos, Rampini, Riccardo, Rapp, Robert, Rashford, Robert A., Rauscher, Bernard J., Ravindranath, Swara, Rawle, Timothy, Rawlings, Tynika N., Ray, Tom, Regan, Michael W., Rehm, Brian, Rehm, Kenneth D., Reid, Neill, Reis, Carl A., Renk, Florian, Reoch, Tom B., Ressler, Michael, Rest, Armin W., Reynolds, Paul J., Richon, Joel G., Richon, Karen V., Ridgaway, Michael, Riedel, Adric Richard, Rieke, George H., Rieke, Marcia, Rifelli, Richard E., Rigby, Jane R., Riggs, Catherine S., Ringel, Nancy J., Ritchie, Christine E., Rix, Hans-Walter, Robberto, Massimo, Robinson, Michael S., Robinson, Orion, Rock, Frank W., Rodriguez, David R., del Pino, Bruno Rodríguez, Roellig, Thomas, Rohrbach, Scott O., Roman, Anthony J., Romelfanger, Frederick J., Romo Jr., Felipe P., Rosales, Jose J., Rose, Perry, Roteliuk, Anthony F., Roth, Marc N., Rothwell, Braden Quinn, Rouzaud, Sylvain, Rowe, Jason, Rowlands, Neil, Roy, Arpita, Royer, Pierre, Rui, Chunlei, Rumler, Peter, Rumpl, William, Russ, Melissa L., Ryan, Michael B., Ryan, Richard M., Saad, Karl, Sabata, Modhumita, Sabatino, Rick, Sabbi, Elena, Sabelhaus, Phillip A., Sabia, Stephen, Sahu, Kailash C., Saif, Babak N., Salvignol, Jean-Christophe, Samara-Ratna, Piyal, Samuelson, Bridget S., Sanders, Felicia A., Sappington, Bradley, Sargent, B. A., Sauer, Arne, Savadkin, Bruce J., Sawicki, Marcin, Schappell, Tina M., Scheffer, Caroline, Scheithauer, Silvia, Scherer, Ron, Schiff, Conrad, Schlawin, Everett, Schmeitzky, Olivier, Schmitz, Tyler S., Schmude, Donald J., Schneider, Analyn, Schreiber, Jürgen, Schroeven-Deceuninck, Hilde, Schultz, John J., Schwab, Ryan, Schwartz, Curtis H., Scoccimarro, Dario, Scott, John F., Scott, Michelle B., Seaton, Bonita L., Seely, Bruce S., Seery, Bernard, Seidleck, Mark, Sembach, Kenneth, Shanahan, Clare Elizabeth, Shaughnessy, Bryan, Shaw, Richard A., Shay, Christopher Michael, Sheehan, Even, Sheth, Kartik, Shih, Hsin-Yi, Shivaei, Irene, Siegel, Noah, Sienkiewicz, Matthew G., Simmons, Debra D., Simon, Bernard P., Sirianni, Marco, Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, Slade, Jeffrey E., Sloan, G. C., Slocum, Christine E., Slowinski, Steven E., Smith, Corbett T., Smith, Eric P., Smith, Erin C., Smith, Koby, Smith, Robert, Smith, Stephanie J., Smolik, John L., Soderblom, David R., Sohn, Sangmo Tony, Sokol, Jeff, Sonneborn, George, Sontag, Christopher D., Sooy, Peter R., Soummer, Remi, Southwood, Dana M., Spain, Kay, Sparmo, Joseph, Speer, David T., Spencer, Richard, Sprofera, Joseph D., Stallcup, Scott S., Stanley, Marcia K., Stansberry, John A., Stark, Christopher C., Starr, Carl W., Stassi, Diane Y., Steck, Jane A., Steeley, Christine D., Stephens, Matthew A., Stephenson, Ralph J., Stewart, Alphonso C., Stiavelli, Massimo, Stockman Jr., Hervey, Strada, Paolo, Straughn, Amber N., Streetman, Scott, Strickland, David Kendal, Strobele, Jingping F., Stuhlinger, Martin, Stys, Jeffrey Edward, Such, Miguel, Sukhatme, Kalyani, Sullivan, Joseph F., Sullivan, Pamela C., Sumner, Sandra M., Sun, Fengwu, Sunnquist, Benjamin Dale, Swade, Daryl Allen, Swam, Michael S., Swenton, Diane F., Swoish, Robby A., Litten, Oi In Tam, Tamas, Laszlo, Tao, Andrew, Taylor, David K., Taylor, Joanna M., Plate, Maurice te, Van Tea, Mason, Teague, Kelly K., Telfer, Randal C., Temim, Tea, Texter, Scott C., Thatte, Deepashri G., Thompson, Christopher Lee, Thompson, Linda M., Thomson, Shaun R., Thronson, Harley, Tierney, C. M., Tikkanen, Tuomo, Tinnin, Lee, Tippet, William Thomas, Todd, Connor William, Tran, Hien D., Trauger, John, Trejo, Edwin Gregorio, Truong, Justin Hoang Vinh, Tsukamoto, Christine L., Tufail, Yasir, Tumlinson, Jason, Tustain, Samuel, Tyra, Harrison, Ubeda, Leonardo, Underwood, Kelli, Uzzo, Michael A., Vaclavik, Steven, Valenduc, Frida, Valenti, Jeff A., Van Campen, Julie, van de Wetering, Inge, Van Der Marel, Roeland P., van Haarlem, Remy, Vandenbussche, Bart, Vanterpool, Dona D., Vernoy, Michael R., Costas, Maria Begoña Vila, Volk, Kevin, Voorzaat, Piet, Voyton, Mark F., Vydra, Ekaterina, Waddy, Darryl J., Waelkens, Christoffel, Wahlgren, Glenn Michael, Walker Jr., Frederick E., Wander, Michel, Warfield, Christine K., Warner, Gerald, Wasiak, Francis C., Wasiak, Matthew F., Wehner, James, Weiler, Kevin R., Weilert, Mark, Weiss, Stanley B., Wells, Martyn, Welty, Alan D., Wheate, Lauren, Wheeler, Thomas P., White, Christy L., Whitehouse, Paul, Whiteleather, Jennifer Margaret, Whitman, William Russell, Williams, Christina C., Willmer, Christopher N. A., Willott, Chris J., Willoughby, Scott P., Wilson, Andrew, Wilson, Debra, Wilson, Donna V., Windhorst, Rogier, Wislowski, Emily Christine, Wolfe, David J., Wolfe, Michael A., Wolff, Schuyler, Wondel, Amancio, Woo, Cindy, Woods, Robert T., Worden, Elaine, Workman, William, Wright, Gillian S., Wu, Carl, Wu, Chi-Rai, Wun, Dakin D., Wymer, Kristen B., Yadetie, Thomas, Yan, Isabelle C., Yang, Keith C., Yates, Kayla L., Yeager, Christopher R., Yerger, Ethan John, Young, Erick T., Young, Gary, Yu, Gene, Yu, Susan, Zak, Dean S., Zeidler, Peter, Zepp, Robert, Zhou, Julia, Zincke, Christian A., Zonak, Stephanie, and Zondag, Elisabeth

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract

Twenty-six years ago a small committee report, building on earlier studies, expounded a compelling and poetic vision for the future of astronomy, calling for an infrared-optimized space telescope with an aperture of at least $4m$. With the support of their governments in the US, Europe, and Canada, 20,000 people realized that vision as the $6.5m$ James Webb Space Telescope. A generation of astronomers will celebrate their accomplishments for the life of the mission, potentially as long as 20 years, and beyond. This report and the scientific discoveries that follow are extended thank-you notes to the 20,000 team members. The telescope is working perfectly, with much better image quality than expected. In this and accompanying papers, we give a brief history, describe the observatory, outline its objectives and current observing program, and discuss the inventions and people who made it possible. We cite detailed reports on the design and the measured performance on orbit., Comment: Accepted by PASP for the special issue on The James Webb Space Telescope Overview, 29 pages, 4 figures

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

7. Water and an escaping helium tail detected in the hazy and methane-depleted atmosphere of HAT-P-18b from JWST NIRISS/SOSS

Author

Fu, Guangwei, Espinoza, Néstor, Sing, David K., Lothringer, Joshua D., Santos, Leonardo A. Dos, Rustamkulov, Zafar, Deming, Drake, Kempton, Eliza M. -R., Komacek, Thaddeus D., Knutson, Heather A., Albert, Loïc, Pontoppidan, Klaus, Volk, Kevin, and Filippazzo, Joseph

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

JWST is here. The early release observation program (ERO) provides us with the first look at the scientific data and the spectral capabilities. One of the targets from ERO is HAT-P-18b, an inflated Saturn-mass planet with an equilibrium temperature of $\sim$850K. We present the NIRISS/SOSS transmission spectrum of HAT-P-18b from 0.6 to 2.8$\mu m$ and reveal the planet in the infrared beyond 1.6$\mu m$ for the first time. From the spectrum, we see clear water and escaping helium tail features in an otherwise very hazy atmosphere. Our free chemistry retrievals with ATMO show moderate Bayesian evidence (3.79) supporting the presence of methane, but the spectrum does not display any clearly identifiable methane absorption features. The retrieved methane abundance is $\sim$2 orders of magnitude lower than that of solar composition. The methane-depleted atmosphere strongly rejects simple equilibrium chemistry forward models with solar metallicity and C/O ratio and disfavors high metallicity (100 times) and low C/O ratio (0.3). This calls for additional physical processes such as vertical mixing and photochemistry which can remove methane from the atmosphere., Comment: Accepted to ApJL, JWST is awesome!

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

8. The Science Performance of JWST as Characterized in Commissioning

Author

Rigby, Jane, Perrin, Marshall, McElwain, Michael, Kimble, Randy, Friedman, Scott, Lallo, Matt, Doyon, René, Feinberg, Lee, Ferruit, Pierre, Glasse, Alistair, Rieke, Marcia, Rieke, George, Wright, Gillian, Willott, Chris, Colon, Knicole, Milam, Stefanie, Neff, Susan, Stark, Christopher, Valenti, Jeff, Abell, Jim, Abney, Faith, Abul-Huda, Yasin, Acton, D. Scott, Adams, Evan, Adler, David, Aguilar, Jonathan, Ahmed, Nasif, Albert, Loïc, Alberts, Stacey, Aldridge, David, Allen, Marsha, Altenburg, Martin, Marquez, Javier Alvarez, de Oliveira, Catarina Alves, Andersen, Greg, Anderson, Harry, Anderson, Sara, Argyriou, Ioannis, Armstrong, Amber, Arribas, Santiago, Artigau, Etienne, Arvai, Amanda, Atkinson, Charles, Bacon, Gregory, Bair, Thomas, Banks, Kimberly, Barrientes, Jaclyn, Barringer, Bruce, Bartosik, Peter, Bast, William, Baudoz, Pierre, Beatty, Thomas, Bechtold, Katie, Beck, Tracy, Bergeron, Eddie, Bergkoetter, Matthew, Bhatawdekar, Rachana, Birkmann, Stephan, Blazek, Ronald, Blome, Claire, Boccaletti, Anthony, Boeker, Torsten, Boia, John, Bonaventura, Nina, Bond, Nicholas, Bosley, Kari, Boucarut, Ray, Bourque, Matthew, Bouwman, Jeroen, Bower, Gary, Bowers, Charles, Boyer, Martha, Bradley, Larry, Brady, Greg, Braun, Hannah, Breda, David, Bresnahan, Pamela, Bright, Stacey, Britt, Christopher, Bromenschenkel, Asa, Brooks, Brian, Brooks, Keira, Brown, Bob, Brown, Matthew, Brown, Patricia, Bunker, Andy, Burger, Matthew, Bushouse, Howard, Cale, Steven, Cameron, Alex, Cameron, Peter, Canipe, Alicia, Caplinger, James, Caputo, Francis, Cara, Mihai, Carey, Larkin, Carniani, Stefano, Carrasquilla, Maria, Carruthers, Margaret, Case, Michael, Catherine, Riggs, Chance, Don, Chapman, George, Charlot, Stéphane, Charlow, Brian, Chayer, Pierre, Chen, Bin, Cherinka, Brian, Chichester, Sarah, Chilton, Zack, Chonis, Taylor, Clampin, Mark, Clark, Charles, Clark, Kerry, Coe, Dan, Coleman, Benee, Comber, Brian, Comeau, Tom, Connolly, Dennis, Cooper, James, Cooper, Rachel, Coppock, Eric, Correnti, Matteo, Cossou, Christophe, Coulais, Alain, Coyle, Laura, Cracraft, Misty, Curti, Mirko, Cuturic, Steven, Davis, Katherine, Davis, Michael, Dean, Bruce, DeLisa, Amy, deMeester, Wim, Dencheva, Nadia, Dencheva, Nadezhda, DePasquale, Joseph, Deschenes, Jeremy, Detre, Örs Hunor, Diaz, Rosa, Dicken, Dan, DiFelice, Audrey, Dillman, Matthew, Dixon, William, Doggett, Jesse, Donaldson, Tom, Douglas, Rob, DuPrie, Kimberly, Dupuis, Jean, Durning, John, Easmin, Nilufar, Eck, Weston, Edeani, Chinwe, Egami, Eiichi, Ehrenwinkler, Ralf, Eisenhamer, Jonathan, Eisenhower, Michael, Elie, Michelle, Elliott, James, Elliott, Kyle, Ellis, Tracy, Engesser, Michael, Espinoza, Nestor, Etienne, Odessa, Etxaluze, Mireya, Falini, Patrick, Feeney, Matthew, Ferry, Malcolm, Filippazzo, Joseph, Fincham, Brian, Fix, Mees, Flagey, Nicolas, Florian, Michael, Flynn, Jim, Fontanella, Erin, Ford, Terrance, Forshay, Peter, Fox, Ori, Franz, David, Fu, Henry, Fullerton, Alexander, Galkin, Sergey, Galyer, Anthony, Marin, Macarena Garcia, Gardner, Jonathan, Gardner, Lisa, Garland, Dennis, Garrett, Bruce, Gasman, Danny, Gaspar, Andras, Gaudreau, Daniel, Gauthier, Peter, Geers, Vincent, Geithner, Paul, Gennaro, Mario, Giardino, Giovanna, Girard, Julien, Giuliano, Mark, Glassmire, Kirk, Glauser, Adrian, Glazer, Stuart, Godfrey, John, Golimowski, David, Gollnitz, David, Gong, Fan, Gonzaga, Shireen, Gordon, Michael, Gordon, Karl, Goudfrooij, Paul, Greene, Thomas, Greenhouse, Matthew, Grimaldi, Stefano, Groebner, Andrew, Grundy, Timothy, Guillard, Pierre, Gutman, Irvin, Ha, Kong Q., Haderlein, Peter, Hagedorn, Andria, Hainline, Kevin, Haley, Craig, Hami, Maryam, Hamilton, Forrest, Hammel, Heidi, Hansen, Carl, Harkins, Tom, Harr, Michael, Hart, Jessica, Hart, Quyen, Hartig, George, Hashimoto, Ryan, Haskins, Sujee, Hathaway, William, Havey, Keith, Hayden, Brian, Hecht, Karen, Heller-Boyer, Chris, Henriques, Caroline, Henry, Alaina, Hermann, Karl, Hernandez, Scarlin, Hesman, Brigette, Hicks, Brian, Hilbert, Bryan, Hines, Dean, Hoffman, Melissa, Holfeltz, Sherie, Holler, Bryan J., Hoppa, Jennifer, Hott, Kyle, Howard, Joseph, Howard, Rick, Hunter, Alexander, Hunter, David, Hurst, Brendan, Husemann, Bernd, Hustak, Leah, Ignat, Luminita Ilinca, Illingworth, Garth, Irish, Sandra, Jackson, Wallace, Jahromi, Amir, Jakobsen, Peter, James, LeAndrea, James, Bryan, Januszewski, William, Jenkins, Ann, Jirdeh, Hussein, Johnson, Phillip, Johnson, Timothy, Jones, Vicki, Jones, Ron, Jones, Danny, Jones, Olivia, Jordan, Ian, Jordan, Margaret, Jurczyk, Sarah, Jurling, Alden, Kaleida, Catherine, Kalmanson, Phillip, Kammerer, Jens, Kang, Huijo, Kao, Shaw-Hong, Karakla, Diane, Kavanagh, Patrick, Kelly, Doug, Kendrew, Sarah, Kennedy, Herbert, Kenny, Deborah, Keski-kuha, Ritva, Keyes, Charles, Kidwell, Richard, Kinzel, Wayne, Kirk, Jeff, Kirkpatrick, Mark, Kirshenblat, Danielle, Klaassen, Pamela, Knapp, Bryan, Knight, J. Scott, Knollenberg, Perry, Koehler, Robert, Koekemoer, Anton, Kovacs, Aiden, Kulp, Trey, Kumari, Nimisha, Kyprianou, Mark, La Massa, Stephanie, Labador, Aurora, Ortega, Alvaro Labiano, Lagage, Pierre-Olivier, Lajoie, Charles-Phillipe, Lallo, Matthew, Lam, May, Lamb, Tracy, Lambros, Scott, Lampenfield, Richard, Langston, James, Larson, Kirsten, Law, David, Lawrence, Jon, Lee, David, Leisenring, Jarron, Lepo, Kelly, Leveille, Michael, Levenson, Nancy, Levine, Marie, Levy, Zena, Lewis, Dan, Lewis, Hannah, Libralato, Mattia, Lightsey, Paul, Link, Miranda, Liu, Lily, Lo, Amy, Lockwood, Alexandra, Logue, Ryan, Long, Chris, Long, Douglas, Loomis, Charles, Lopez-Caniego, Marcos, Alvarez, Jose Lorenzo, Love-Pruitt, Jennifer, Lucy, Adrian, Luetzgendorf, Nora, Maghami, Peiman, Maiolino, Roberto, Major, Melissa, Malla, Sunita, Malumuth, Eliot, Manjavacas, Elena, Mannfolk, Crystal, Marrione, Amanda, Marston, Anthony, Martel, André, Maschmann, Marc, Masci, Gregory, Masciarelli, Michaela, Maszkiewicz, Michael, Mather, John, McKenzie, Kenny, McLean, Brian, McMaster, Matthew, Melbourne, Katie, Meléndez, Marcio, Menzel, Michael, Merz, Kaiya, Meyett, Michele, Meza, Luis, Miskey, Cherie, Misselt, Karl, Moller, Christopher, Morrison, Jane, Morse, Ernie, Moseley, Harvey, Mosier, Gary, Mountain, Matt, Mueckay, Julio, Mueller, Michael, Mullally, Susan, Murphy, Jess, Murray, Katherine, Murray, Claire, Mustelier, David, Muzerolle, James, Mycroft, Matthew, Myers, Richard, Myrick, Kaila, Nanavati, Shashvat, Nance, Elizabeth, Nayak, Omnarayani, Naylor, Bret, Nelan, Edmund, Nickson, Bryony, Nielson, Alethea, Nieto-Santisteban, Maria, Nikolov, Nikolay, Noriega-Crespo, Alberto, O'Shaughnessy, Brian, O'Sullivan, Brian, Ochs, William, Ogle, Patrick, Oleszczuk, Brenda, Olmsted, Joseph, Osborne, Shannon, Ottens, Richard, Owens, Beverly, Pacifici, Camilla, Pagan, Alyssa, Page, James, Park, Sang, Parrish, Keith, Patapis, Polychronis, Paul, Lee, Pauly, Tyler, Pavlovsky, Cheryl, Pedder, Andrew, Peek, Matthew, Pena-Guerrero, Maria, Pennanen, Konstantin, Perez, Yesenia, Perna, Michele, Perriello, Beth, Phillips, Kevin, Pietraszkiewicz, Martin, Pinaud, Jean-Paul, Pirzkal, Norbert, Pitman, Joseph, Piwowar, Aidan, Platais, Vera, Player, Danielle, Plesha, Rachel, Pollizi, Joe, Polster, Ethan, Pontoppidan, Klaus, Porterfield, Blair, Proffitt, Charles, Pueyo, Laurent, Pulliam, Christine, Quirt, Brian, Neira, Irma Quispe, Alarcon, Rafael Ramos, Ramsay, Leah, Rapp, Greg, Rapp, Robert, Rauscher, Bernard, Ravindranath, Swara, Rawle, Timothy, Regan, Michael, Reichard, Timothy A., Reis, Carl, Ressler, Michael E., Rest, Armin, Reynolds, Paul, Rhue, Timothy, Richon, Karen, Rickman, Emily, Ridgaway, Michael, Ritchie, Christine, Rix, Hans-Walter, Robberto, Massimo, Robinson, Gregory, Robinson, Michael, Robinson, Orion, Rock, Frank, Rodriguez, David, Del Pino, Bruno Rodriguez, Roellig, Thomas, Rohrbach, Scott, Roman, Anthony, Romelfanger, Fred, Rose, Perry, Roteliuk, Anthony, Roth, Marc, Rothwell, Braden, Rowlands, Neil, Roy, Arpita, Royer, Pierre, Royle, Patricia, Rui, Chunlei, Rumler, Peter, Runnels, Joel, Russ, Melissa, Rustamkulov, Zafar, Ryden, Grant, Ryer, Holly, Sabata, Modhumita, Sabatke, Derek, Sabbi, Elena, Samuelson, Bridget, Sapp, Benjamin, Sappington, Bradley, Sargent, B., Sauer, Arne, Scheithauer, Silvia, Schlawin, Everett, Schlitz, Joseph, Schmitz, Tyler, Schneider, Analyn, Schreiber, Jürgen, Schulze, Vonessa, Schwab, Ryan, Scott, John, Sembach, Kenneth, Shanahan, Clare, Shaughnessy, Bryan, Shaw, Richard, Shawger, Nanci, Shay, Christopher, Sheehan, Evan, Shen, Sharon, Sherman, Allan, Shiao, Bernard, Shih, Hsin-Yi, Shivaei, Irene, Sienkiewicz, Matthew, Sing, David, Sirianni, Marco, Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, Skipper, Joy, Sloan, Gregory, Slocum, Christine, Slowinski, Steven, Smith, Erin, Smith, Eric, Smith, Denise, Smith, Corbett, Snyder, Gregory, Soh, Warren, Sohn, Tony, Soto, Christian, Spencer, Richard, Stallcup, Scott, Stansberry, John, Starr, Carl, Starr, Elysia, Stewart, Alphonso, Stiavelli, Massimo, Straughn, Amber, Strickland, David, Stys, Jeff, Summers, Francis, Sun, Fengwu, Sunnquist, Ben, Swade, Daryl, Swam, Michael, Swaters, Robert, Swoish, Robby, Taylor, Joanna M., Taylor, Rolanda, Plate, Maurice Te, Tea, Mason, Teague, Kelly, Telfer, Randal, Temim, Tea, Thatte, Deepashri, Thompson, Christopher, Thompson, Linda, Thomson, Shaun, Tikkanen, Tuomo, Tippet, William, Todd, Connor, Toolan, Sharon, Tran, Hien, Trejo, Edwin, Truong, Justin, Tsukamoto, Chris, Tustain, Samuel, Tyra, Harrison, Ubeda, Leonardo, Underwood, Kelli, Uzzo, Michael, Van Campen, Julie, Vandal, Thomas, Vandenbussche, Bart, Vila, Begoña, Volk, Kevin, Wahlgren, Glenn, Waldman, Mark, Walker, Chanda, Wander, Michel, Warfield, Christine, Warner, Gerald, Wasiak, Matthew, Watkins, Mitchell, Weaver, Andrew, Weilert, Mark, Weiser, Nick, Weiss, Ben, Weissman, Sarah, Welty, Alan, West, Garrett, Wheate, Lauren, Wheatley, Elizabeth, Wheeler, Thomas, White, Rick, Whiteaker, Kevin, Whitehouse, Paul, Whiteleather, Jennifer, Whitman, William, Williams, Christina, Willmer, Christopher, Willoughby, Scott, Wilson, Andrew, Wirth, Gregory, Wislowski, Emily, Wolf, Erin, Wolfe, David, Wolff, Schuyler, Workman, Bill, Wright, Ray, Wu, Carl, Wu, Rai, Wymer, Kristen, Yates, Kayla, Yeager, Christopher, Yeates, Jared, Yerger, Ethan, Yoon, Jinmi, Young, Alice, Yu, Susan, Zak, Dean, Zeidler, Peter, Zhou, Julia, Zielinski, Thomas, Zincke, Cristian, and Zonak, Stephanie

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract

This paper characterizes the actual science performance of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), as determined from the six month commissioning period. We summarize the performance of the spacecraft, telescope, science instruments, and ground system, with an emphasis on differences from pre-launch expectations. Commissioning has made clear that JWST is fully capable of achieving the discoveries for which it was built. Moreover, almost across the board, the science performance of JWST is better than expected; in most cases, JWST will go deeper faster than expected. The telescope and instrument suite have demonstrated the sensitivity, stability, image quality, and spectral range that are necessary to transform our understanding of the cosmos through observations spanning from near-earth asteroids to the most distant galaxies., Comment: 5th version as accepted to PASP; 31 pages, 18 figures; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1538-3873/acb293

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

9. Eureka!: An End-to-End Pipeline for JWST Time-Series Observations

Author

Bell, Taylor J., Ahrer, Eva-Maria, Brande, Jonathan, Carter, Aarynn L., Feinstein, Adina D., Caloca, Giannina Guzman, Mansfield, Megan, Zieba, Sebastian, Piaulet, Caroline, Benneke, Björn, Filippazzo, Joseph, May, Erin M., Roy, Pierre-Alexis, Kreidberg, Laura, and Stevenson, Kevin B.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

$\texttt{Eureka!}$ is a data reduction and analysis pipeline for exoplanet time-series observations, with a particular focus on JWST data. Over the next 1-2 decades, JWST will pursue four main science themes: Early Universe, Galaxies Over Time, Star Lifecycle, and Other Worlds. Our focus is on providing the astronomy community with an open source tool for the reduction and analysis of time-series observations of exoplanets in pursuit of the fourth of these themes, Other Worlds. The goal of $\texttt{Eureka!}$ is to provide an end-to-end pipeline that starts with uncalibrated FITS files and ultimately yields precise exoplanet spectra. The pipeline has a modular structure with six stages, and each stage uses a "Eureka! Control File" (ECF) to allow for easy control of the pipeline's behavior. Stage 5 also uses a "Eureka! Parameter File" (EPF) to control the fitted parameters. We provide template ECFs for the MIRI, NIRCam, NIRISS, and NIRSpec instruments on JWST and the WFC3 instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). These templates give users a good starting point for their analyses, but $\texttt{Eureka!}$ is not intended to be used as a black box tool, and users should expect to fine-tune some settings for each observation in order to achieve optimal results. At each stage, the pipeline creates intermediate figures and outputs that allow users to compare $\texttt{Eureka!}$'s performance using different parameter settings or to compare $\texttt{Eureka!}$ with an independent pipeline. The ECF used to run each stage is also copied into the output folder from each stage to enhance reproducibility. Finally, while $\texttt{Eureka!}$ has been optimized for exoplanet observations (especially the latter stages of the code), much of the core functionality could also be repurposed for JWST time-series observations in other research domains thanks to $\texttt{Eureka!}$'s modularity., Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, published in JOSS

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

10. New Clues to the Evolution of Dwarf Carbon Stars From Their Variability and X-ray Emission

Author

Roulston, Benjamin R., Green, Paul J., Montez, Rodolfo, Filippazzo, Joseph, Drake, Jeremy J., Toonen, Silvia, Anderson, Scott F., Eracleous, Michael, and Frank, Adam

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

As main-sequence stars with C$>$O, dwarf carbon (dC) stars are never born alone but inherit carbon-enriched material from a former asymptotic giant branch (AGB) companion. In contrast to M dwarfs in post-mass transfer binaries, C$_2$ and/or CN molecular bands allow dCs to be identified with modest-resolution optical spectroscopy, even after the AGB remnant has cooled beyond detectability. Accretion of substantial material from the AGB stars should spin up the dCs, potentially causing a rejuvenation of activity detectable in X-rays. Indeed, a few dozen dCs have recently been found to have photometric variability with periods under a day. However, most of those are likely post-common-envelope binaries (PCEBs), spin-orbit locked by tidal forces, rather than solely spun-up by accretion. Here, we study the X-ray properties of a sample of the five nearest known dCs with $Chandra$. Two are detected in X-rays, the only two for which we also detected short-period photometric variability. We suggest that the coronal activity detected so far in dCs is attributable to rapid rotation due to tidal locking in short binary orbits after a common-envelope phase, late in the thermally pulsing (TP) phase of the former C-AGB primary (TP-AGB)., Comment: 18 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables, Accepted to ApJ, title changed based on referee recommendation

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

11. Individual Dynamical Masses of DENIS J063001.4$-$184014AB Reveal A Likely Young Brown Dwarf Triple

Author

Sahlmann, Johannes, Dupuy, Trent J., Burgasser, Adam J., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Martín, Eduardo L., Gagliuffi, Daniella C. Bardalez, Hsu, Dino Chih-Chun, Lazorenko, Petro F., and Liu, Michael C.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

The binary nature of the M8.5 dwarf DENIS J063001.4$-$184014AB (DE0630$-$18) was discovered with astrometric monitoring from the ground, which determined the unresolved photocentric orbit and the trigonometric parallax of the system. Here we present radial-velocity monitoring and resolved observations in the near-infrared with Keck aperture masking that allow us to measure the system's relative separation and brightness. By combining all available information, we determine the individual dynamical masses of the binary components to be $M_1 = 0.052^{+0.009}_{-0.008} M_\mathrm{Sun}$ and $M_2 = 0.052^{+0.005}_{-0.004} M_\mathrm{Sun}$, both firmly in the substellar regime. These masses are surprising given the object's M8.5 optical spectral type and equivalent absolute magnitude, and the significant difference in brightness between the components ($\Delta{K}$ = 1.74$\pm$0.06 mag). Our results suggest that DE0630$-$18 is a relatively young system ($\sim$200 Myr) with a secondary component that is itself a potentially unresolved binary., Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

12. Transmission Spectroscopy of WASP-79b from 0.6 to 5.0 $\mu$m

Author

Sotzen, Kristin S., Stevenson, Kevin B., Sing, David K., Kilpatrick, Brian M., Wakeford, Hannah R., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Lewis, Nikole K., Hörst, Sarah M., López-Morales, Mercedes, Henry, Gregory W., Buchhave, Lars A., Ehrenreich, David, Fraine, Jonathan D., Muñoz, Antonio García, Jayaraman, Rahul, Lavvas, Panayotis, Etangs, Alain Lecavelier des, Marley, Mark S., Nikolov, Nikolay, Rathcke, Alexander D., and Sanz-Forcada, Jorge

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

As part of the PanCET program, we have conducted a spectroscopic study of WASP-79b, an inflated hot Jupiter orbiting an F-type star in Eridanus with a period of 3.66 days. Building on the original WASP and TRAPPIST photometry of Smalley et al (2012), we examine HST/WFC3 (1.125 - 1.650 $\mu$m), Magellan/LDSS-3C (0.6 - 1 $\mu$m) data, and Spitzer data (3.6 and 4.5 $\mu$m). Using data from all three instruments, we constrain the water abundance to be --2.20 $\leq$ log(H$_2$O) $\leq$ --1.55. We present these results along with the results of an atmospheric retrieval analysis, which favor inclusion of FeH and H$^-$ in the atmospheric model. We also provide an updated ephemeris based on the Smalley, HST/WFC3, LDSS-3C, Spitzer, and TESS transit times. With the detectable water feature and its occupation of the clear/cloudy transition region of the temperature/gravity phase space, WASP-79b is a target of interest for the approved JWST Director's Discretionary Early Release Science (DD ERS) program, with ERS observations planned to be the first to execute in Cycle 1. Transiting exoplanets have been approved for 78.1 hours of data collection, and with the delay in the JWST launch, WASP-79b is now a target for the Panchromatic Transmission program. This program will observe WASP-79b for 42 hours in 4 different instrument modes, providing substantially more data by which to investigate this hot Jupiter.

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

13. A Chandra Study: Are Dwarf Carbon Stars Spun Up and Rejuvenated by Mass Transfer?

Author

Green, Paul J., Montez, Rodolfo, Mazzoni, Fernando, Filippazzo, Joseph, Anderson, Scott F., De Marco, Orsola, Drake, Jeremy J., Farihi, Jay, Frank, Adam, Kastner, Joel H., Miszalski, Brent, and Roulston, Benjamin R.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

Carbon stars (with C/O> 1) were long assumed to all be giants, because only AGB stars dredge up significant carbon into their atmospheres. The case is nearly iron-clad now that the formerly mysterious dwarf carbon (dC) stars are actually far more common than C giants, and have accreted carbon-rich material from a former AGB companion, yielding a white dwarf and a dC star that has gained both significant mass and angular momentum. Some such dC systems have undergone a planetary nebula phase, and some may evolve to become CH, CEMP, or Ba giants. Recent studies indicate that most dCs are likely from older, metal-poor kinematic populations. Given the well-known anti-correlation of age and activity, dCs would not be expected to show significant X-ray emission related to coronal activity. However, accretion spin-up might be expected to rejuvenate magnetic dynamos in these post mass-transfer binary systems. We describe our Chandra pilot study of six dCs selected from the SDSS for Halpha emission and/or a hot white dwarf companion, to test whether their X-ray emission strength and spectral properties are consistent with a rejuvenated dynamo. We detect all 6 dCs in the sample, which have X-ray luminosities ranging from logLx= 28.5 - 29.7, preliminary evidence that dCs may be active at a level consistent with stars that have short rotation periods of several days or less. More definitive results require a sample of typical dCs with deeper X-ray observations to better constrain their plasma temperatures., Comment: 13 pages, 5 figures. Revised and resubmitted June 20, accepted June 21, 2019 to ApJ

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

14. Starspot occultations in infrared transit spectroscopy: the case of WASP-52b

Author

Bruno, Giovanni, Lewis, Nikole K., Stevenson, Kevin B., Filippazzo, Joseph, Hill, Matthew, Fraine, Jonathan D., Wakeford, Hannah R., Deming, Drake, López-Morales, Mercedes, and Alam, Munazza K.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

Stellar activity is one of the main obstacles to high-precision exoplanet observations and has motivated extensive studies in detection and characterization problems. Most efforts focused on unocculted starspots in optical transit spectrophotometry, while the impact of starspot crossings is assumed to be negligible in the near-infrared. Here, we present \textit{HST}/WFC3 transit observations of the active star WASP-52, hosting an inflated hot Jupiter, which present a possible starspot occultation signal. By using this data set as a benchmark, we investigated whether the masking of the transit profile distortion or modeling it with both a starspot model and a Gaussian process affects the shape of the transmission spectrum. Different methods produced spectra with the same shape and a robust detection of water vapor, and with $\lesssim 1 \sigma$ different reference radii for the planet. The solutions of all methods are in agreement and reached a similar level of precision. Our WFC3 light curve of WASP-52b hints that starspot crossings might become more problematic with \textit{JWST}'s higher sensitivity and complete coverage of the transit profile., Comment: 15 pages, 15 figures, 5 tables, data available online

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. A comparative study of WASP-67b and HAT-P-38b from WFC3 data

Author

Bruno, Giovanni, Lewis, Nikole K., Stevenson, Kevin B., Filippazzo, Joseph, Hill, Matthew, Fraine, Jonathan D., Wakeford, Hannah R., Deming, Drake, Kilpatrick, Brian, Line, Michael R., Morley, Caroline V., Collins, Karen A., Conti, Dennis M., Garlitz, Joseph, and Rodriguez, Joseph E.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

Atmospheric temperature and planetary gravity are thought to be the main parameters affecting cloud formation in giant exoplanet atmospheres. Recent attempts to understand cloud formation have explored wide regions of the equilibrium temperature-gravity parameter space. In this study, we instead compare the case of two giant planets with nearly identical equilibrium temperature ($T_\mathrm{eq}$ $\sim 1050 \, \mathrm{K}$) and gravity ($g \sim 10 \, \mathrm{m \, s}^{-1})$. During $HST$ Cycle 23, we collected WFC3/G141 observations of the two planets, WASP-67 b and HAT-P-38 b. HAT-P-38 b, with mass 0.42 M$_\mathrm{J}$ and radius 1.4 $R_\mathrm{J}$, exhibits a relatively clear atmosphere with a clear detection of water. We refine the orbital period of this planet with new observations, obtaining $P = 4.6403294 \pm 0.0000055 \, \mathrm{d}$. WASP-67 b, with mass 0.27 M$_\mathrm{J}$ and radius 0.83 $R_\mathrm{J}$, shows a more muted water absorption feature than that of HAT-P-38 b, indicating either a higher cloud deck in the atmosphere or a more metal-rich composition. The difference in the spectra supports the hypothesis that giant exoplanet atmospheres carry traces of their formation history. Future observations in the visible and mid-infrared are needed to probe the aerosol properties and constrain the evolutionary scenario of these planets., Comment: 16 pages, 17 figures, 8 tables, accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal

Published
2017
Full Text
View/download PDF

16. The First Brown Dwarf Discovered by the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Citizen Science Project

Author

Kuchner, Marc J., Faherty, Jacqueline K., Schneider, Adam C., Meisner, Aaron M., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Gagné, Jonathan, Trouille, Laura, Silverberg, Steven M., Castro, Rosa, Fletcher, Bob, Mokaev, Khasan, and Stajic, Tamara

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) is a powerful tool for finding nearby brown dwarfs and searching for new planets in the outer solar system, especially with the incorporation of NEOWISE and NEOWISE-Reactivation data. So far, searches for brown dwarfs in WISE data have yet to take advantage of the full depth of the WISE images. To efficiently search this unexplored space via visual inspection, we have launched a new citizen science project, called "Backyard Worlds: Planet 9," which asks volunteers to examine short animations composed of difference images constructed from time-resolved WISE coadds. We report the discovery of the first new substellar object found by this project, WISEA J110125.95+540052.8, a T5.5 brown dwarf located approximately 34 pc from the Sun with a total proper motion of $\sim$0.7 as yr$^{-1}$. WISEA J110125.95+540052.8 has a WISE $W2$ magnitude of $W2=15.37 \pm 0.09$, this discovery demonstrates the ability of citizen scientists to identify moving objects via visual inspection that are 0.9 magnitudes fainter than the $W2$ single-exposure sensitivity, a threshold that has limited prior motion-based brown dwarf searches with WISE., Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters

Published
2017
Full Text
View/download PDF

17. BANYAN. IX. The Initial Mass Function and Planetary-Mass Object Space Density of the TW Hya Association

Author

Gagné, Jonathan, Faherty, Jacqueline K., Mamajek, Eric E., Malo, Lison, Doyon, René, Filippazzo, Joseph C., Weinberger, Alycia J., Donaldson, Jessica K., Lépine, Sébastien, Lafrenière, David, Artigau, Étienne, Burgasser, Adam J., Looper, Dagny, Boucher, Anne, Beletsky, Yuri, Camnasio, Sara, Brunette, Charles, and Arboit, Geneviève

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

A determination of the initial mass function (IMF) of the current, incomplete census of the 10 Myr-old TW Hya association (TWA) is presented. This census is built from a literature compilation supplemented with new spectra and 17 new radial velocities, as well as a re-analysis of Hipparcos data that confirmed HR 4334 (A2Vn) as a member. Though the dominant uncertainty in the IMF remains census incompleteness, a detailed statistical treatment is carried out to make the IMF determination independent of binning, while accounting for small number statistics. The currently known high-likelihood members are fitted by a log-normal distribution with a central mass of $0.21^{+0.11}_{-0.06}$ $M_{\odot}$ and a characteristic width of $0.8^{+0.2}_{-0.1}$ dex in the 12 $M_{\rm Jup}$-2 $M_{\odot}$ range, whereas a Salpeter power law with $\alpha = 2.2^{+1.1}_{-0.5}$ best describes the IMF slope in the $0.1-2$ $M_{\odot}$ range. This characteristic width is higher than other young associations, which may be due to incompleteness in the current census of low-mass TWA stars. A tentative overpopulation of isolated planetary-mass members similar to 2MASS J11472421-2040204 and 2MASS J11193254-1137466 is identified: this indicates that there might be as many as $10^{+13}_{-5}$ similar members of TWA with hot-start model-dependent masses estimated at $\sim$ 5-7 $M_{\rm Jup}$, most of which would be too faint to be detected in 2MASS. Our new radial velocity measurements corroborate the membership of 2MASS J11472421-2040204, and secure TWA 28 (M8.5$\gamma$), TWA 29 (M9.5$\gamma$) and TWA 33 (M4.5e) as members. The discovery of 2MASS J09553336-0208403, a young L7-type interloper unrelated to TWA, is also presented., Comment: 62 pages, 27 figures, 14 tables. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. Added Marsh et al. (2010) data in Figure 15, and the data behind Figure 15 in article material

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

18. Discovery of a Substellar Companion to the Nearby Debris Disk Host HR 2562

Author

Konopacky, Quinn M., Rameau, Julien, Duchene, Gaspard, Filippazzo, Joseph C., Godfrey, Paige A. Giorla, Marois, Christian, Nielsen, Eric L., Pueyo, Laurent, Rafikov, Roman R., Rice, Emily L., Wang, Jason J., Ammons, S. Mark, Bailey, Vanessa P., Barman, Travis S., Bulger, Joanna, Bruzzone, Sebastian, Chilcote, Jeffrey K., Cotten, Tara, Dawson, Rebekah I., De Rosa, Robert J., Doyon, Rene, Esposito, Thomas M., Fitzgerald, Michael P., Follette, Katherine B., Goodsell, Stephen, Graham, James R., Greenbaum, Alexandra Z., Hibon, Pascale, Hung, Li-Wei, Ingraham, Patrick, Kalas, Paul, Lafreniere, David, Larkin, James E., Macintosh, Bruce A., Maire, Jerome, Marchis, Franck, Marley, Mark S., Matthews, Brenda C., Metchev, Stanimir, Millar-Blanchaer, Maxwell A., Oppenheimer, Rebecca, Palmer, David W., Patience, Jenny, Perrin, Marshall D., Poyneer, Lisa A., Rajan, Abhijith, Rantakyro, Fredrik T., Savransky, Dmitry, Schneider, Adam C., Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, Song, Inseok, Soummer, Remi, Thomas, Sandrine, Wallace, J. Kent, Ward-Duong, Kimberley, Wiktorowicz, Sloane J., and Wolff, Schuyler G.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

We present the discovery of a brown dwarf companion to the debris disk host star HR 2562. This object, discovered with the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI), has a projected separation of 20.3$\pm$0.3 au (0.618$\pm$0.004") from the star. With the high astrometric precision afforded by GPI, we have confirmed common proper motion of HR 2562B with the star with only a month time baseline between observations to more than $5\sigma$. Spectral data in $J$, $H$, and $K$ bands show morphological similarity to L/T transition objects. We assign a spectral type of L7$\pm$3 to HR 2562B, and derive a luminosity of $\log$(L$_{\rm bol}$/L$_{\odot}$)=-4.62$\pm$0.12, corresponding to a mass of 30$\pm$15 M$_{\rm Jup}$ from evolutionary models at an estimated age of the system of 300-900 Myr. Although the uncertainty in the age of the host star is significant, the spectra and photometry exhibit several indications of youth for HR 2562B. The source has a position angle consistent with an orbit in the same plane as the debris disk recently resolved with Herschel. Additionally, it appears to be interior to the debris disk. Though the extent of the inner hole is currently too uncertain to place limits on the mass of HR 2562B, future observations of the disk with higher spatial resolution may be able to provide mass constraints. This is the first brown dwarf-mass object found to reside in the inner hole of a debris disk, offering the opportunity to search for evidence of formation above the deuterium burning limit in a circumstellar disk., Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

19. Population Properties of Brown Dwarf Analogs to Exoplanets

Author

Faherty, Jacqueline K., Riedel, Adric R., Cruz, Kelle L., Gagne, Jonathan, Filippazzo, Joseph C., Lambrides, Erini, Fica, Haley, Weinberger, Alycia, Thorstensen, John R., Tinney, C. G., Baldassare, Vivienne, Lemonier, Emily, and Rice, Emily L.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Abstract

We present a kinematic analysis of 152 low surface gravity M7-L8 dwarfs by adding 8 parallaxes, 38 radial velocities, and 19 proper motions. We find 39 objects to be high-likelihood or bona fide members of nearby moving groups, 92 objects to be ambiguous members and 21 objects that are non-members. We find that gravity classification and photometric color separate 5-150 Myr sources from > 3 Gyr field objects, but they do not correlate one-to-one with the narrower 5 -150 Myr age range. The absolute magnitudes of low-gravity sources from J band through W3 show a flux redistribution when compared to equivalent field sources that is correlated with spectral subtype. Clouds, which are a far more dominant opacity source for L dwarfs, are the likely cause. On CMDs, the latest-type low-gravity L dwarfs drive the elbow of the L/T transition up to 1 mag redder and 1 mag fainter than field dwarfs at M_J but are consistent with or brighter than the elbow at M_W1 and M_W2. Furthermore, there is an indication on CMD's (such as M_J versus (J-W2) of increasingly redder sequences separated by gravity classification. Examining bolometric luminosities for planets and low-gravity objects, we confirm that young M dwarfs are overluminous while young L dwarfs are normal compared to the field. This translates into warmer M dwarf temperatures compared to the field sequence while lower temperatures for L dwarfs., Comment: Accepted for Publication in ApJs. 84 pages, 43 Figures, 19 Tables

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. Kepler Monitoring of an L Dwarf II. Clouds with Multiyear Lifetimes

Author

Gizis, John E., Dettman, Kyle G., Burgasser, Adam J., Camnasio, Sara, Alam, Munazza, Filippazzo, Joseph C., Cruz, Kelle L., Metchev, Stanimir, Berger, Edo, and Williams, Peter K. G.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

We present Kepler, Spitzer Space Telescope, Gemini-North, MMT, and Kitt Peak observations of the L1 dwarf WISEP J190648.47+401106.8. We find that the Kepler optical light curve is consistent in phase and amplitude over the nearly two years of monitoring with a peak-to-peak amplitude of 1.4%. Spitzer Infrared Array Camera 3.6 micron observations are in phase with Kepler with similar light curve shape and peak-to-peak amplitude 1.1%, but at 4.5 micron, the variability has amplitude $<$0.1%. Chromospheric H$\alpha$ emission is variable but not synced with the stable Kepler light curve. A single dark spot can reproduce the light curve but is not a unique solution. An inhomogeneous cloud deck, specifically a region of thick cloud cover, can explain the multi-wavelength data of this ultracool dwarf and need not be coupled with the asynchronous magnetic emission variations. The long life of the cloud is in contrast with weather changes seen in cooler brown dwarfs on the timescale of hours and days., Comment: Accepted to ApJ

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

21. Fundamental Parameters and Spectral Energy Distributions of Young and Field Age Objects with Masses Spanning the Stellar to Planetary Regime

Author

Filippazzo, Joseph C., Rice, Emily L., Faherty, Jacqueline, Cruz, Kelle L., Van Gordon, Mollie M., and Looper, Dagny L.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

We combine optical, near-infrared and mid-infrared spectra and photometry to construct expanded spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for 145 field age (\textgreater 500 Myr) and 53 young (lower age estimate \textless 500 Myr) ultracool dwarfs (M6-T9). This range of spectral types includes very low mass stars, brown dwarfs, and planetary mass objects, providing fundamental parameters across both the hydrogen and deuterium burning minimum masses for the largest sample assembled to date. A subsample of 29 objects have well constrained ages as probable members of a nearby young moving group (NYMG). We use 182 parallaxes and 16 kinematic distances to determine precise bolometric luminosities ($L_\text{bol}$) and radius estimates from evolutionary models give semi-empirical effective temperatures ($T_\text{eff}$) for the full range of young and field age late-M, L and T dwarfs. We construct age-sensitive relationships of luminosity, temperature and absolute magnitude as functions of spectral type and absolute magnitude to disentangle the effects of degenerate physical parameters such as $T_\text{eff}$, surface gravity, and clouds on spectral morphology. We report bolometric corrections in $J$ for both field age and young objects and find differences of up to a magnitude for late-L dwarfs. Our correction in $Ks$ shows a larger dispersion but not necessarily a different relationship for young and field age sequences. We also characterize the NIR-MIR reddening of low gravity L dwarfs and identify a systematically cooler $T_\text{eff}$ of up to 300K from field age objects of the same spectral type and 400K cooler from field age objects of the same $M_H$ magnitude., Comment: 43 pages, 16 figures, 10 tables

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

22. SDSS J111010.01+011613.1: A New Planetary-Mass T Dwarf Member of the AB Doradus Moving Group

Author

Gagné, Jonathan, Burgasser, Adam J., Faherty, Jacqueline K., Lafrenière, David, Doyon, René, Filippazzo, Joseph C., Bowsher, Emily, and Nicholls, Christine P.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

We present a new radial velocity measurement that, together with a trigonometric parallax, proper motion and signs of low gravity from the literature, confirms that SDSS J111010.01+011613.1 is a new T5.5 bona fide member of AB Doradus. Fitting $\lambda/\Delta\lambda$ $\approx$ 6000 FIRE spectroscopy in the 1.20-1.33 $\mu$m region to BT-Settl atmosphere models yielded a radial velocity of $7.5 \pm 3.8$ km s$^{-1}$. At such a young age (110-130 Myr), current evolution models predict a mass of $\sim$ 10-12 $M_{\mathrm{Jup}}$, thus placing SDSS J1110+0116 well into the planetary-mass regime. We compare the fundamental properties of SDSS J1110+0116 with a sequence of seven recently identified M8-T5 brown dwarf bona fide or high-confidence candidate members of AB Doradus. We also note that its near-infrared $J-K$ color is redder than field T5-T6 brown dwarfs, however its absolute $J$-band magnitude is similar to them. SDSS J1110+0116 is one of the few age-calibrated T dwarfs known to date, as well as one of the coolest bona fide members of a young moving group., Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in the ApJ Letters

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

23. DISCOVERY OF A SUBSTELLAR COMPANION TO THE NEARBY DEBRIS DISK HOST HR 2562

Author

Konopacky, Quinn M, Rameau, Julien, Duchêne, Gaspard, Filippazzo, Joseph C, Godfrey, Paige A Giorla, Marois, Christian, Nielsen, Eric L, Pueyo, Laurent, Rafikov, Roman R, Rice, Emily L, Wang, Jason J, Ammons, S Mark, Bailey, Vanessa P, Barman, Travis S, Bulger, Joanna, Bruzzone, Sebastian, Chilcote, Jeffrey K, Cotten, Tara, Dawson, Rebekah I, De Rosa, Robert J, Doyon, René, Esposito, Thomas M, Fitzgerald, Michael P, Follette, Katherine B, Goodsell, Stephen, Graham, James R, Greenbaum, Alexandra Z, Hibon, Pascale, Hung, Li-Wei, Ingraham, Patrick, Kalas, Paul, Lafrenière, David, Larkin, James E, Macintosh, Bruce A, Maire, Jérôme, Marchis, Franck, Marley, Mark S, Matthews, Brenda C, Metchev, Stanimir, Millar-Blanchaer, Maxwell A, Oppenheimer, Rebecca, Palmer, David W, Patience, Jenny, Perrin, Marshall D, Poyneer, Lisa A, Rajan, Abhijith, Rantakyrö, Fredrik T, Savransky, Dmitry, Schneider, Adam C, Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, Song, Inseok, Soummer, Remi, Thomas, Sandrine, Wallace, J Kent, Ward-Duong, Kimberly, Wiktorowicz, Sloane J, and Wolff, Schuyler G

Subjects
brown dwarfs, instrumentation: adaptive optics, planet-disk interactions, stars: individual, astro-ph.EP, astro-ph.SR, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics
Abstract

We present the discovery of a brown dwarf companion to the debris disk host star HR 2562. This object, discovered with the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI), has a projected separation of 20.3 ± 0.3 au (0.″618 ± 0. ″004) from the star. With the high astrometric precision afforded by GPI, we have confirmed, to more than 5?, the common proper motion of HR 2562B with the star, with only a month-long time baseline between observations. Spectral data in the J-, H-, and K-bands show a morphological similarity to L/T transition objects. We assign a spectral type of L7 ± 3 to HR 2562Band derive a luminosity of log(Lbol/L⊙) = -4.62 ± 0.12, corresponding to a mass of 30 ± 15 MJup from evolutionary models at an estimated age of the system of 300-900 Myr. Although the uncertainty in the age of the host star is significant, the spectra and photometry exhibit several indications of youth for HR 2562B. The source has a position angle that is consistent with an orbit in the same plane as the debris disk recently resolved with Herschel. Additionally, it appears to be interior to the debris disk. Though the extent of the inner hole is currently too uncertain to place limits on the mass of HR 2562B, future observations of the disk with higher spatial resolution may be able to provide mass constraints. This is the first brown-dwarf-mass object found to reside in the inner hole of a debris disk, offering the opportunity to search for evidence of formation above the deuterium burning limit in a circumstellar disk.

Published
2016

24. Touchstone Stars: Highlights from the Cool Stars 18 Splinter Session

Author

Mann, Andrew W., Kraus, Adam, Boyajian, Tabetha, Gaidos, Eric, von Braun, Kaspar, Feiden, Gregory A., Metcalfe, Travis, Swift, Jonathan J., Curtis, Jason L., Deacon, Niall R., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Gillen, Ed, Hejazi, Neda, and Newton, Elisabeth R.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

We present a summary of the splinter session on "touchstone stars" -- stars with directly measured parameters -- that was organized as part of the Cool Stars 18 conference. We discuss several methods to precisely determine cool star properties such as masses and radii from eclipsing binaries, and radii and effective temperatures from interferometry. We highlight recent results in identifying and measuring parameters for touchstone stars, and ongoing efforts to use touchstone stars to determine parameters for other stars. We conclude by comparing the results of touchstone stars with cool star models, noting some unusual patterns in the differences., Comment: Proceedings of the 18th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, Eds G. van Belle & H. Harris

Published
2014

25. Signatures of Cloud, Temperature, and Gravity From Spectra of the Closest Brown Dwarfs

Author

Faherty, Jacqueline K., Beletsky, Yuri, Burgasser, Adam J., Tinney, Chris, Osip, David J., Filippazzo, Joseph C., and Simcoe, Robert A.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

We present medium resolution optical and NIR spectral data for components of the newly discovered WISE J104915.57-531906.1AB (Luhman 16AB) brown dwarf binary. The optical spectra reveal strong 6708 A Li I absorption in both Luhman 16A (8.0+/-0.4 A) and Luhman 16B (3.8+/-0.4 A). Interestingly, this is the first detection of Li I absorption in a T dwarf. Combined with the lack of surface gravity features, the Li I detection constrains the system age to 0.1 - 3 Gyr. In the NIR data, we find strong KI absorption at 1.168, 1.177, 1.243, and 1.254 {\mu}m in both components. Compared to the strength of KI line absorption in equivalent spectral subtype brown dwarfs, Luhman 16A is weaker while Luhman 16B is stronger. Analyzing the spectral region around each doublet in distance scaled flux units and comparing the two sources, we confirm the J band flux reversal and find that Luhman 16B has a brighter continuum in the 1.17 {\mu}m and 1.25 {\mu}m regions than Luhman 16A. Converting flux units to a brightness temperature we interpret this to mean that the secondary is ~ 50 K warmer than the primary in regions dominated by condensate grain scattering. One plausible explanation for this difference is that Luhman 16B has thinner clouds or patchy holes in its atmosphere allowing us to see to deeper, hotter regions. We also detect comparably strong FeH in the 0.9896 {\mu}m Wing-Ford band for both components. Traditionally, a signpost of changing atmosphere conditions from late-type L to early T dwarfs, the persistence and similarity of FeH at 0.9896 {\mu}m in both Luhman 16A and Luhman 16B is an indication of homogenous atmosphere conditions. We calculate bolometric luminosities from observed data supplemented with best fit models for longer wavelengths and find the components are consistent within 1{\sigma} with resultant Teffs of 1310+/-30 K and 1280+/-75 K for Luhman 16AB respectively., Comment: 17 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables. Submitted to ApJ and revised after referee report

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

26. The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph for the James Webb Space Telescope. I. Instrument Overview and In-flight Performance

Author

Doyon, René, primary, Willott, Chris J., additional, Hutchings, John B., additional, Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, additional, Albert, Loïc, additional, Lafrenière, David, additional, Rowlands, Neil, additional, Begoña Vila, M., additional, Martel, André R., additional, LaMassa, Stephanie, additional, Aldridge, David, additional, Artigau, Étienne, additional, Cameron, Peter, additional, Chayer, Pierre, additional, Cook, Neil J., additional, Cooper, Rachel A., additional, Darveau-Bernier, Antoine, additional, Dupuis, Jean, additional, Earnshaw, Colin, additional, Espinoza, Néstor, additional, Filippazzo, Joseph C., additional, Fullerton, Alexander W., additional, Gaudreau, Daniel, additional, Gawlik, Roman, additional, Goudfrooij, Paul, additional, Haley, Craig, additional, Kammerer, Jens, additional, Kendall, David, additional, Lambros, Scott D., additional, Ignat, Luminita Ilinca, additional, Maszkiewicz, Michael, additional, McColgan, Ashley, additional, Morishita, Takahiro, additional, Ouellette, Nathalie N.-Q., additional, Pacifici, Camilla, additional, Philippi, Natasha, additional, Radica, Michael, additional, Ravindranath, Swara, additional, Rowe, Jason, additional, Roy, Arpita, additional, Roy, Niladri, additional, Saad, Karl, additional, Sohn, Sangmo Tony, additional, Talens, Geert Jan, additional, Touahri, Driss, additional, Thatte, Deepashri, additional, Taylor, Joanna M., additional, Vandal, Thomas, additional, Volk, Kevin, additional, Wander, Michel, additional, Warner, Gerald, additional, Zheng, Sheng-Hai, additional, Zhou, Julia, additional, Abraham, Roberto, additional, Beaulieu, Mathilde, additional, Benneke, Björn, additional, Ferrarese, Laura, additional, Jayawardhana, Ray, additional, Johnstone, Doug, additional, Kaltenegger, Lisa, additional, Meyer, Michael R., additional, Pipher, Judy L., additional, Rameau, Julien, additional, Rieke, Marcia, additional, Salhi, Salma, additional, and Sawicki, Marcin, additional

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph for the James Webb Space Telescope. III. Single Object Slitless Spectroscopy

Author

Albert, Loïc, primary, Lafrenière, David, additional, René, Doyon,, additional, Artigau, Étienne, additional, Volk, Kevin, additional, Goudfrooij, Paul, additional, Martel, André R., additional, Radica, Michael, additional, Rowe, Jason, additional, Espinoza, Néstor, additional, Roy, Arpita, additional, Filippazzo, Joseph C., additional, Darveau-Bernier, Antoine, additional, Talens, Geert Jan, additional, Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, additional, Willott, Chris J., additional, Fullerton, Alexander W., additional, LaMassa, Stephanie, additional, Hutchings, John B., additional, Rowlands, Neil, additional, Vila, M. Begoña, additional, Zhou, Julia, additional, Aldridge, David, additional, Maszkiewicz, Michael, additional, Beaulieu, Mathilde, additional, Cook, Neil J., additional, Piaulet, Caroline, additional, Roy, Pierre-Alexis, additional, Lamontagne, Pierrot, additional, Morel, Kim, additional, Frost, William, additional, Salhi, Salma, additional, Coulombe, Louis-Philippe, additional, Benneke, Björn, additional, MacDonald, Ryan J., additional, Johnstone, Doug, additional, Turner, Jake D., additional, Fournier-Tondreau, Marylou, additional, Allart, Romain, additional, and Kaltenegger, Lisa, additional

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

28. The James Webb Space Telescope Mission

Author

Gardner, Jonathan P., primary, Mather, John C., additional, Abbott, Randy, additional, Abell, James S., additional, Abernathy, Mark, additional, Abney, Faith E., additional, Abraham, John G., additional, Abraham, Roberto, additional, Abul-Huda, Yasin M., additional, Acton, Scott, additional, Adams, Cynthia K., additional, Adams, Evan, additional, Adler, David S., additional, Adriaensen, Maarten, additional, Aguilar, Jonathan Albert, additional, Ahmed, Mansoor, additional, Ahmed, Nasif S., additional, Ahmed, Tanjira, additional, Albat, Rüdeger, additional, Albert, Loïc, additional, Alberts, Stacey, additional, Aldridge, David, additional, Allen, Mary Marsha, additional, Allen, Shaune S., additional, Altenburg, Martin, additional, Altunc, Serhat, additional, Alvarez, Jose Lorenzo, additional, Álvarez-Márquez, Javier, additional, de Oliveira, Catarina Alves, additional, Ambrose, Leslie L., additional, Anandakrishnan, Satya M., additional, Andersen, Gregory C., additional, Anderson, Harry James, additional, Anderson, Jay, additional, Anderson, Kristen, additional, Anderson, Sara M., additional, Aprea, Julio, additional, Archer, Benita J., additional, Arenberg, Jonathan W., additional, Argyriou, Ioannis, additional, Arribas, Santiago, additional, Artigau, Étienne, additional, Arvai, Amanda Rose, additional, Atcheson, Paul, additional, Atkinson, Charles B., additional, Averbukh, Jesse, additional, Aymergen, Cagatay, additional, Bacinski, John J., additional, Baggett, Wayne E., additional, Bagnasco, Giorgio, additional, Baker, Lynn L., additional, Balzano, Vicki Ann, additional, Banks, Kimberly A., additional, Baran, David A., additional, Barker, Elizabeth A., additional, Barrett, Larry K., additional, Barringer, Bruce O., additional, Barto, Allison, additional, Bast, William, additional, Baudoz, Pierre, additional, Baum, Stefi, additional, Beatty, Thomas G., additional, Beaulieu, Mathilde, additional, Bechtold, Kathryn, additional, Beck, Tracy, additional, Beddard, Megan M., additional, Beichman, Charles, additional, Bellagama, Larry, additional, Bely, Pierre, additional, Berger, Timothy W., additional, Bergeron, Louis E., additional, Bernier, Antoine-Darveau, additional, Bertch, Maria D., additional, Beskow, Charlotte, additional, Betz, Laura E., additional, Biagetti, Carl P., additional, Birkmann, Stephan, additional, Bjorklund, Kurt F., additional, Blackwood, James D., additional, Blazek, Ronald Paul, additional, Blossfeld, Stephen, additional, Bluth, Marcel, additional, Boccaletti, Anthony, additional, Boegner Jr, Martin E., additional, Bohlin, Ralph C., additional, Boia, John Joseph, additional, Böker, Torsten, additional, Bonaventura, N., additional, Bond, Nicholas A., additional, Bosley, Kari Ann, additional, Boucarut, Rene A., additional, Bouchet, Patrice, additional, Bouwman, Jeroen, additional, Bower, Gary, additional, Bowers, Ariel S., additional, Bowers, Charles W., additional, Boyce, Leslye A., additional, Boyer, Christine T., additional, Boyer, Martha L., additional, Boyer, Michael, additional, Boyer, Robert, additional, Bradley, Larry D., additional, Brady, Gregory R., additional, Brandl, Bernhard R., additional, Brannen, Judith L., additional, Breda, David, additional, Bremmer, Harold G., additional, Brennan, David, additional, Bresnahan, Pamela A., additional, Bright, Stacey N., additional, Broiles, Brian J., additional, Bromenschenkel, Asa, additional, Brooks, Brian H., additional, Brooks, Keira J., additional, Brown, Bob, additional, Brown, Bruce, additional, Brown, Thomas M., additional, Bruce, Barry W., additional, Bryson, Jonathan G., additional, Bujanda, Edwin D., additional, Bullock, Blake M., additional, Bunker, A. J., additional, Bureo, Rafael, additional, Burt, Irving J., additional, Bush, James Aaron, additional, Bushouse, Howard A., additional, Bussman, Marie C., additional, Cabaud, Olivier, additional, Cale, Steven, additional, Calhoon, Charles D., additional, Calvani, Humberto, additional, Canipe, Alicia M., additional, Caputo, Francis M., additional, Cara, Mihai, additional, Carey, Larkin, additional, Case, Michael Eli, additional, Cesari, Thaddeus, additional, Cetorelli, Lee D., additional, Chance, Don R., additional, Chandler, Lynn, additional, Chaney, Dave, additional, Chapman, George N., additional, Charlot, S., additional, Chayer, Pierre, additional, Cheezum, Jeffrey I., additional, Chen, Bin, additional, Chen, Christine H., additional, Cherinka, Brian, additional, Chichester, Sarah C., additional, Chilton, Zachary S., additional, Chittiraibalan, Dharini, additional, Clampin, Mark, additional, Clark, Charles R., additional, Clark, Kerry W., additional, Clark, Stephanie M., additional, Claybrooks, Edward E., additional, Cleveland, Keith A., additional, Cohen, Andrew L., additional, Cohen, Lester M., additional, Colón, Knicole D., additional, Coleman, Benee L., additional, Colina, Luis, additional, Comber, Brian J., additional, Comeau, Thomas M., additional, Comer, Thomas, additional, Reis, Alain Conde, additional, Connolly, Dennis C., additional, Conroy, Kyle E., additional, Contos, Adam R., additional, Contreras, James, additional, Cook, Neil J., additional, Cooper, James L., additional, Cooper, Rachel Aviva, additional, Correia, Michael F., additional, Correnti, Matteo, additional, Cossou, Christophe, additional, Costanza, Brian F., additional, Coulais, Alain, additional, Cox, Colin R., additional, Coyle, Ray T., additional, Cracraft, Misty M., additional, Crew, Keith A., additional, Curtis, Gary J., additional, Cusveller, Bianca, additional, Maciel, Cleyciane Da Costa, additional, Dailey, Christopher T., additional, Daugeron, Frédéric, additional, Davidson, Greg S., additional, Davies, James E., additional, Davis, Katherine Anne, additional, Davis, Michael S., additional, Day, Ratna, additional, de Chambure, Daniel, additional, de Jong, Pauline, additional, De Marchi, Guido, additional, Dean, Bruce H., additional, Decker, John E., additional, Delisa, Amy S., additional, Dell, Lawrence C., additional, Dellagatta, Gail, additional, Dembinska, Franciszka, additional, Demosthenes, Sandor, additional, Dencheva, Nadezhda M., additional, Deneu, Philippe, additional, DePriest, William W., additional, Deschenes, Jeremy, additional, Dethienne, Nathalie, additional, Detre, Örs Hunor, additional, Diaz, Rosa Izela, additional, Dicken, Daniel, additional, DiFelice, Audrey S., additional, Dillman, Matthew, additional, Disharoon, Maureen O., additional, Dixon, William V., additional, Doggett, Jesse B., additional, Dominguez, Keisha L., additional, Donaldson, Thomas S., additional, Doria-Warner, Cristina M., additional, Santos, Tony Dos, additional, Doty, Heather, additional, Douglas, Jr, Robert E., additional, Doyon, René, additional, Dressler, Alan, additional, Driggers, Jennifer, additional, Driggers, Phillip A., additional, Dunn, Jamie L., additional, DuPrie, Kimberly C., additional, Dupuis, Jean, additional, Durning, John, additional, Dutta, Sanghamitra B., additional, Earl, Nicholas M., additional, Eccleston, Paul, additional, Ecobichon, Pascal, additional, Egami, Eiichi, additional, Ehrenwinkler, Ralf, additional, Eisenhamer, Jonathan D., additional, Eisenhower, Michael, additional, Eisenstein, Daniel J., additional, El Hamel, Zaky, additional, Elie, Michelle L., additional, Elliott, James, additional, Elliott, Kyle Wesley, additional, Engesser, Michael, additional, Espinoza, Néstor, additional, Etienne, Odessa, additional, Etxaluze, Mireya, additional, Evans, Leah, additional, Fabreguettes, Luce, additional, Falcolini, Massimo, additional, Falini, Patrick R., additional, Fatig, Curtis, additional, Feeney, Matthew, additional, Feinberg, Lee D., additional, Fels, Raymond, additional, Ferdous, Nazma, additional, Ferguson, Henry C., additional, Ferrarese, Laura, additional, Ferreira, Marie-Héléne, additional, Ferruit, Pierre, additional, Ferry, Malcolm, additional, Filippazzo, Joseph Charles, additional, Firre, Daniel, additional, Fix, Mees, additional, Flagey, Nicolas, additional, Flanagan, Kathryn A., additional, Fleming, Scott W., additional, Florian, Michael, additional, Flynn, James R., additional, Foiadelli, Luca, additional, Fontaine, Mark R., additional, Fontanella, Erin Marie, additional, Forshay, Peter Randolph, additional, Fortner, Elizabeth A., additional, Fox, Ori D., additional, Framarini, Alexandro P., additional, Francisco, John I., additional, Franck, Randy, additional, Franx, Marijn, additional, Franz, David E., additional, Friedman, Scott D., additional, Friend, Katheryn E., additional, Frost, James R., additional, Fu, Henry, additional, Fullerton, Alexander W., additional, Gaillard, Lionel, additional, Galkin, Sergey, additional, Gallagher, Ben, additional, Galyer, Anthony D., additional, García Marín, Macarena, additional, Gardner, Lisa E., additional, Garland, Dennis, additional, Garrett, Bruce Albert, additional, Gasman, Danny, additional, Gáspár, András, additional, Gastaud, René, additional, Gaudreau, Daniel, additional, Gauthier, Peter Timothy, additional, Geers, Vincent, additional, Geithner, Paul H., additional, Gennaro, Mario, additional, Gerber, John, additional, Gereau, John C., additional, Giampaoli, Robert, additional, Giardino, Giovanna, additional, Gibbons, Paul C., additional, Gilbert, Karoline, additional, Gilman, Larry, additional, Girard, Julien H., additional, Giuliano, Mark E., additional, Gkountis, Konstantinos, additional, Glasse, Alistair, additional, Glassmire, Kirk Zachary, additional, Glauser, Adrian Michael, additional, Glazer, Stuart D., additional, Goldberg, Joshua, additional, Golimowski, David A., additional, Gonzaga, Shireen P., additional, Gordon, Karl D., additional, Gordon, Shawn J., additional, Goudfrooij, Paul, additional, Gough, Michael J., additional, Graham, Adrian J., additional, Grau, Christopher M., additional, Green, Joel David, additional, Greene, Gretchen R., additional, Greene, Thomas P., additional, Greenfield, Perry E., additional, Greenhouse, Matthew A., additional, Greve, Thomas R., additional, Greville, Edgar M., additional, Grimaldi, Stefano, additional, Groe, Frank E., additional, Groebner, Andrew, additional, Grumm, David M., additional, Grundy, Timothy, additional, Güdel, Manuel, additional, Guillard, Pierre, additional, Guldalian, John, additional, Gunn, Christopher A., additional, Gurule, Anthony, additional, Gutman, Irvin Meyer, additional, Guy, Paul D., additional, Guyot, Benjamin, additional, Hack, Warren J., additional, Haderlein, Peter, additional, Hagan, James B., additional, Hagedorn, Andria, additional, Hainline, Kevin, additional, Haley, Craig, additional, Hami, Maryam, additional, Hamilton, Forrest Clifford, additional, Hammann, Jeffrey, additional, Hammel, Heidi B., additional, Hanley, Christopher J., additional, Hansen, Carl August, additional, Hardy, Bruce, additional, Harnisch, Bernd, additional, Harr, Michael Hunter, additional, Harris, Pamela, additional, Hart, Jessica Ann, additional, Hartig, George F., additional, Hasan, Hashima, additional, Hashim, Kathleen Marie, additional, Hashimoto, Ryan, additional, Haskins, Sujee J., additional, Hawkins, Robert Edward, additional, Hayden, Brian, additional, Hayden, William L., additional, Healy, Mike, additional, Hecht, Karen, additional, Heeg, Vince J., additional, Hejal, Reem, additional, Helm, Kristopher A., additional, Hengemihle, Nicholas J., additional, Henning, Thomas, additional, Henry, Alaina, additional, Henry, Ronald L., additional, Henshaw, Katherine, additional, Hernandez, Scarlin, additional, Herrington, Donald C., additional, Heske, Astrid, additional, Hesman, Brigette Emily, additional, Hickey, David L., additional, Hilbert, Bryan N., additional, Hines, Dean C., additional, Hinz, Michael R., additional, Hirsch, Michael, additional, Hitcho, Robert S., additional, Hodapp, Klaus, additional, Hodge, Philip E., additional, Hoffman, Melissa, additional, Holfeltz, Sherie T., additional, Holler, Bryan Jason, additional, Hoppa, Jennifer Rose, additional, Horner, Scott, additional, Howard, Joseph M., additional, Howard, Richard J., additional, Huber, Jean M., additional, Hunkeler, Joseph S., additional, Hunter, Alexander, additional, Hunter, David Gavin, additional, Hurd, Spencer W., additional, Hurst, Brendan J., additional, Hutchings, John B., additional, Hylan, Jason E., additional, Ignat, Luminita Ilinca, additional, Illingworth, Garth, additional, Irish, Sandra M., additional, Isaacs III, John C., additional, Jackson Jr, Wallace C., additional, Jaffe, Daniel T., additional, Jahic, Jasmin, additional, Jahromi, Amir, additional, Jakobsen, Peter, additional, James, Bryan, additional, James, John C., additional, James, LeAndrea Rae, additional, Jamieson, William Brian, additional, Jandra, Raymond D., additional, Jayawardhana, Ray, additional, Jedrzejewski, Robert, additional, Jeffers, Basil S., additional, Jensen, Peter, additional, Joanne, Egges, additional, Johns, Alan T., additional, Johnson, Carl A., additional, Johnson, Eric L., additional, Johnson, Patricia, additional, Johnson, Phillip Stephen, additional, Johnson, Thomas K., additional, Johnson, Timothy W., additional, Johnstone, Doug, additional, Jollet, Delphine, additional, Jones, Danny P., additional, Jones, Gregory S., additional, Jones, Olivia C., additional, Jones, Ronald A., additional, Jones, Vicki, additional, Jordan, Ian J., additional, Jordan, Margaret E., additional, Jue, Reginald, additional, Jurkowski, Mark H., additional, Justis, Grant, additional, Justtanont, Kay, additional, Kaleida, Catherine C., additional, Kalirai, Jason S., additional, Kalmanson, Phillip Cabrales, additional, Kaltenegger, Lisa, additional, Kammerer, Jens, additional, Kan, Samuel K., additional, Kanarek, Graham Childs, additional, Kao, Shaw-Hong, additional, Karakla, Diane M., additional, Karl, Hermann, additional, Kassin, Susan A., additional, Kauffman, David D., additional, Kavanagh, Patrick, additional, Kelley, Leigh L., additional, Kelly, Douglas M., additional, Kendrew, Sarah, additional, Kennedy, Herbert V., additional, Kenny, Deborah A., additional, Keski-Kuha, Ritva A., additional, Keyes, Charles D., additional, Khan, Ali, additional, Kidwell, Richard C., additional, Kimble, Randy A., additional, King, James S., additional, King, Richard C., additional, Kinzel, Wayne M., additional, Kirk, Jeffrey R., additional, Kirkpatrick, Marc E., additional, Klaassen, Pamela, additional, Klingemann, Lana, additional, Klintworth, Paul U., additional, Knapp, Bryan Adam, additional, Knight, Scott, additional, Knollenberg, Perry J., additional, Knutsen, Daniel Mark, additional, Koehler, Robert, additional, Koekemoer, Anton M., additional, Kofler, Earl T., additional, Kontson, Vicki L., additional, Kovacs, Aiden Rose, additional, Kozhurina-Platais, Vera, additional, Krause, Oliver, additional, Kriss, Gerard A., additional, Krist, John, additional, Kristoffersen, Monica R., additional, Krogel, Claudia, additional, Krueger, Anthony P., additional, Kulp, Bernard A., additional, Kumari, Nimisha, additional, Kwan, Sandy W., additional, Kyprianou, Mark, additional, Labador, Aurora Gadiano, additional, Labiano, Álvaro, additional, Lafrenière, David, additional, Lagage, Pierre-Olivier, additional, Laidler, Victoria G., additional, Laine, Benoit, additional, Laird, Simon, additional, Lajoie, Charles-Philippe, additional, Lallo, Matthew D., additional, Lam, May Yen, additional, LaMassa, Stephanie Marie, additional, Lambros, Scott D., additional, Lampenfield, Richard Joseph, additional, Lander, Matthew Ed, additional, Langston, James Hutton, additional, Larson, Kirsten, additional, Larson, Melora, additional, LaVerghetta, Robert Joseph, additional, Law, David R., additional, Lawrence, Jon F., additional, Lee, David W., additional, Lee, Janice, additional, Lee, Yat-Ning Paul, additional, Leisenring, Jarron, additional, Leveille, Michael Dunlap, additional, Levenson, Nancy A., additional, Levi, Joshua S., additional, Levine, Marie B., additional, Lewis, Dan, additional, Lewis, Jake, additional, Lewis, Nikole, additional, Libralato, Mattia, additional, Lidon, Norbert, additional, Liebrecht, Paula Louisa, additional, Lightsey, Paul, additional, Lilly, Simon, additional, Lim, Frederick C., additional, Lim, Pey Lian, additional, Ling, Sai-Kwong, additional, Link, Lisa J., additional, Link, Miranda Nicole, additional, Lipinski, Jamie L., additional, Liu, XiaoLi, additional, Lo, Amy S., additional, Lobmeyer, Lynette, additional, Logue, Ryan M., additional, Long, Chris A., additional, Long, Douglas R., additional, Long, Ilana D., additional, Long, Knox S., additional, López-Caniego, Marcos, additional, Lotz, Jennifer M., additional, Love-Pruitt, Jennifer M., additional, Lubskiy, Michael, additional, Luers, Edward B., additional, Luetgens, Robert A., additional, Luevano, Annetta J., additional, G. Flores Lui, Sarah Marie, additional, Lund III, James M., additional, Lundquist, Ray A., additional, Lunine, Jonathan, additional, Lützgendorf, Nora, additional, Lynch, Richard J., additional, MacDonald, Alex J., additional, MacDonald, Kenneth, additional, Macias, Matthew J., additional, Macklis, Keith I., additional, Maghami, Peiman, additional, Maharaja, Rishabh Y., additional, Maiolino, Roberto, additional, Makrygiannis, Konstantinos G., additional, Malla, Sunita Giri, additional, Malumuth, Eliot M., additional, Manjavacas, Elena, additional, Marini, Andrea, additional, Marrione, Amanda, additional, Marston, Anthony, additional, Martel, André R, additional, Martin, Didier, additional, Martin, Peter G., additional, Martinez, Kristin L., additional, Maschmann, Marc, additional, Masci, Gregory L., additional, Masetti, Margaret E., additional, Maszkiewicz, Michael, additional, Matthews, Gary, additional, Matuskey, Jacob E., additional, McBrayer, Glen A., additional, McCarthy, Donald W., additional, McCaughrean, Mark J., additional, McClare, Leslie A., additional, McClare, Michael D., additional, McCloskey, John C., additional, McClurg, Taylore D., additional, McCoy, Martin, additional, McElwain, Michael W., additional, McGregor, Roy D., additional, McGuffey, Douglas B., additional, McKay, Andrew G., additional, McKenzie, William K., additional, McLean, Brian, additional, McMaster, Matthew, additional, McNeil, Warren, additional, De Meester, Wim, additional, Mehalick, Kimberly L., additional, Meixner, Margaret, additional, Meléndez, Marcio, additional, Menzel, Michael P., additional, Menzel, Michael T., additional, Merz, Matthew, additional, Mesterharm, David D., additional, Meyer, Michael R., additional, Meyett, Michele L., additional, Meza, Luis E., additional, Midwinter, Calvin, additional, Milam, Stefanie N., additional, Miller, Jay Todd, additional, Miller, William C., additional, Miskey, Cherie L., additional, Misselt, Karl, additional, Mitchell, Eileen P., additional, Mohan, Martin, additional, Montoya, Emily E., additional, Moran, Michael J., additional, Morishita, Takahiro, additional, Moro-Martín, Amaya, additional, Morrison, Debra L., additional, Morrison, Jane, additional, Morse, Ernie C., additional, Moschos, Michael, additional, Moseley, S. H., additional, Mosier, Gary E., additional, Mosner, Peter, additional, Mountain, Matt, additional, Muckenthaler, Jason S., additional, Mueller, Donald G., additional, Mueller, Migo, additional, Muhiem, Daniella, additional, Mühlmann, Prisca, additional, Mullally, Susan Elizabeth, additional, Mullen, Stephanie M., additional, Munger, Alan J, additional, Murphy, Jess, additional, Murray, Katherine T., additional, Muzerolle, James C., additional, Mycroft, Matthew, additional, Myers, Andrew, additional, Myers, Carey R., additional, R. Myers, Fred Richard, additional, Myers, Richard, additional, Myrick, Kaila, additional, Nagle, IV, Adrian F., additional, Nayak, Omnarayani, additional, Naylor, Bret, additional, Neff, Susan G., additional, Nelan, Edmund P., additional, Nella, John, additional, Nguyen, Duy Tuong, additional, Nguyen, Michael N., additional, Nickson, Bryony, additional, Nidhiry, John Joseph, additional, Niedner, Malcolm B., additional, Nieto-Santisteban, Maria, additional, Nikolov, Nikolay K., additional, Nishisaka, Mary Ann, additional, Noriega-Crespo, Alberto, additional, Nota, Antonella, additional, O’Mara, Robyn C., additional, Oboryshko, Michael, additional, O’Brien, Marcus B., additional, Ochs, William R., additional, Offenberg, Joel D., additional, Ogle, Patrick Michael, additional, Ohl, Raymond G., additional, Olmsted, Joseph Hamden, additional, Osborne, Shannon Barbara, additional, O’Shaughnessy, Brian Patrick, additional, Östlin, Göran, additional, O’Sullivan, Brian, additional, Otor, O. Justin, additional, Ottens, Richard, additional, Ouellette, Nathalie N.-Q., additional, Outlaw, Daria J., additional, Owens, Beverly A., additional, Pacifici, Camilla, additional, Page, James Christophe, additional, Paranilam, James G., additional, Park, Sang, additional, Parrish, Keith A., additional, Paschal, Laura, additional, Patapis, Polychronis, additional, Patel, Jignasha, additional, Patrick, Keith, additional, Pattishall Jr, Robert A., additional, Paul, Douglas William, additional, Paul, Shirley J., additional, Pauly, Tyler Andrew, additional, Pavlovsky, Cheryl M., additional, Peña-Guerrero, Maria, additional, Pedder, Andrew H., additional, Peek, Matthew Weldon, additional, Pelham, Patricia A., additional, Penanen, Konstantin, additional, Perriello, Beth A., additional, Perrin, Marshall D., additional, Perrine, Richard F., additional, Perrygo, Chuck, additional, Peslier, Muriel, additional, Petach, Michael, additional, Peterson, Karla A., additional, Pfarr, Tom, additional, Pierson, James M., additional, Pietraszkiewicz, Martin, additional, Pilchen, Guy, additional, Pipher, Judy L., additional, Pirzkal, Norbert, additional, Pitman, Joseph T., additional, Player, Danielle M., additional, Plesha, Rachel, additional, Plitzke, Anja, additional, Pohner, John A., additional, Poletis, Karyn Konstantin, additional, Pollizzi, Joseph A., additional, Polster, Ethan, additional, Pontius, James T., additional, Pontoppidan, Klaus, additional, Porges, Susana C., additional, Potter, Gregg D., additional, Prescott, Stephen, additional, Proffitt, Charles R., additional, Pueyo, Laurent, additional, Quispe Neira, Irma Aracely, additional, Radich, Armando, additional, Rager, Reiko T., additional, Rameau, Julien, additional, Ramey, Deborah D., additional, Alarcon, Rafael Ramos, additional, Rampini, Riccardo, additional, Rapp, Robert, additional, Rashford, Robert A., additional, Rauscher, Bernard J., additional, Ravindranath, Swara, additional, Rawle, Timothy, additional, Rawlings, Tynika N., additional, Ray, Tom, additional, Regan, Michael W., additional, Rehm, Brian, additional, Rehm, Kenneth D., additional, Reid, Neill, additional, Reis, Carl A., additional, Renk, Florian, additional, Reoch, Tom B., additional, Ressler, Michael, additional, Rest, Armin W., additional, Reynolds, Paul J., additional, Richon, Joel G., additional, Richon, Karen V., additional, Ridgaway, Michael, additional, Riedel, Adric Richard, additional, Rieke, George H., additional, Rieke, Marcia J., additional, Rifelli, Richard E., additional, Rigby, Jane R., additional, Riggs, Catherine S., additional, Ringel, Nancy J., additional, Ritchie, Christine E., additional, Rix, Hans-Walter, additional, Robberto, Massimo, additional, Robinson, Gregory L., additional, Robinson, Michael S., additional, Robinson, Orion, additional, Rock, Frank W., additional, Rodriguez, David R., additional, del Pino, Bruno Rodríguez, additional, Roellig, Thomas, additional, Rohrbach, Scott O., additional, Roman, Anthony J., additional, Romelfanger, Frederick J., additional, Romo Jr, Felipe P., additional, Rosales, Jose J., additional, Rose, Perry, additional, Roteliuk, Anthony F., additional, Roth, Marc N., additional, Rothwell, Braden Quinn, additional, Rouzaud, Sylvain, additional, Rowe, Jason, additional, Rowlands, Neil, additional, Roy, Arpita, additional, Royer, Pierre, additional, Rui, Chunlei, additional, Rumler, Peter, additional, Rumpl, William, additional, Russ, Melissa L., additional, Ryan, Michael B., additional, Ryan, Richard M., additional, Saad, Karl, additional, Sabata, Modhumita, additional, Sabatino, Rick, additional, Sabbi, Elena, additional, Sabelhaus, Phillip A., additional, Sabia, Stephen, additional, Sahu, Kailash C., additional, Saif, Babak N., additional, Salvignol, Jean-Christophe, additional, Samara-Ratna, Piyal, additional, Samuelson, Bridget S., additional, Sanders, Felicia A., additional, Sappington, Bradley, additional, Sargent, B. A., additional, Sauer, Arne, additional, Savadkin, Bruce J., additional, Sawicki, Marcin, additional, Schappell, Tina M., additional, Scheffer, Caroline, additional, Scheithauer, Silvia, additional, Scherer, Ron, additional, Schiff, Conrad, additional, Schlawin, Everett, additional, Schmeitzky, Olivier, additional, Schmitz, Tyler S., additional, Schmude, Donald J., additional, Schneider, Analyn, additional, Schreiber, Jürgen, additional, Schroeven-Deceuninck, Hilde, additional, Schultz, John J., additional, Schwab, Ryan, additional, Schwartz, Curtis H., additional, Scoccimarro, Dario, additional, Scott, John F., additional, Scott, Michelle B., additional, Seaton, Bonita L., additional, Seely, Bruce S., additional, Seery, Bernard, additional, Seidleck, Mark, additional, Sembach, Kenneth, additional, Shanahan, Clare Elizabeth, additional, Shaughnessy, Bryan, additional, Shaw, Richard A., additional, Shay, Christopher Michael, additional, Sheehan, Even, additional, Sheth, Kartik, additional, Shih, Hsin-Yi, additional, Shivaei, Irene, additional, Siegel, Noah, additional, Sienkiewicz, Matthew G., additional, Simmons, Debra D., additional, Simon, Bernard P., additional, Sirianni, Marco, additional, Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, additional, Slade, Jeffrey E., additional, Sloan, G. C., additional, Slocum, Christine E., additional, Slowinski, Steven E., additional, Smith, Corbett T., additional, Smith, Eric P., additional, Smith, Erin C., additional, Smith, Koby, additional, Smith, Robert, additional, Smith, Stephanie J., additional, Smolik, John L., additional, Soderblom, David R., additional, Sohn, Sangmo Tony, additional, Sokol, Jeff, additional, Sonneborn, George, additional, Sontag, Christopher D., additional, Sooy, Peter R., additional, Soummer, Remi, additional, Southwood, Dana M., additional, Spain, Kay, additional, Sparmo, Joseph, additional, Speer, David T., additional, Spencer, Richard, additional, Sprofera, Joseph D., additional, Stallcup, Scott S., additional, Stanley, Marcia K., additional, Stansberry, John A., additional, Stark, Christopher C., additional, Starr, Carl W., additional, Stassi, Diane Y., additional, Steck, Jane A., additional, Steeley, Christine D., additional, Stephens, Matthew A., additional, Stephenson, Ralph J., additional, Stewart, Alphonso C., additional, Stiavelli, Massimo, additional, Jr, Hervey Stockman, additional, Strada, Paolo, additional, Straughn, Amber N., additional, Streetman, Scott, additional, Strickland, David Kendal, additional, Strobele, Jingping F., additional, Stuhlinger, Martin, additional, Stys, Jeffrey Edward, additional, Such, Miguel, additional, Sukhatme, Kalyani, additional, Sullivan, Joseph F., additional, Sullivan, Pamela C., additional, Sumner, Sandra M., additional, Sun, Fengwu, additional, Sunnquist, Benjamin Dale, additional, Swade, Daryl Allen, additional, Swam, Michael S., additional, Swenton, Diane F., additional, Swoish, Robby A., additional, Tam Litten, Oi In, additional, Tamas, Laszlo, additional, Tao, Andrew, additional, Taylor, David K., additional, Taylor, Joanna M., additional, Plate, Maurice te, additional, Van Tea, Mason, additional, Teague, Kelly K., additional, Telfer, Randal C., additional, Temim, Tea, additional, Texter, Scott C., additional, Thatte, Deepashri G., additional, Thompson, Christopher Lee, additional, Thompson, Linda M., additional, Thomson, Shaun R., additional, Thronson, Harley, additional, Tierney, C. M., additional, Tikkanen, Tuomo, additional, Tinnin, Lee, additional, Tippet, William Thomas, additional, Todd, Connor William, additional, Tran, Hien D., additional, Trauger, John, additional, Trejo, Edwin Gregorio, additional, Vinh Truong, Justin Hoang, additional, Tsukamoto, Christine L., additional, Tufail, Yasir, additional, Tumlinson, Jason, additional, Tustain, Samuel, additional, Tyra, Harrison, additional, Ubeda, Leonardo, additional, Underwood, Kelli, additional, Uzzo, Michael A., additional, Vaclavik, Steven, additional, Valenduc, Frida, additional, Valenti, Jeff A., additional, Van Campen, Julie, additional, van de Wetering, Inge, additional, Van Der Marel, Roeland P., additional, van Haarlem, Remy, additional, Vandenbussche, Bart, additional, van Dishoeck, Ewine F., additional, Vanterpool, Dona D., additional, Vernoy, Michael R., additional, Vila Costas, Maria Begoña, additional, Volk, Kevin, additional, Voorzaat, Piet, additional, Voyton, Mark F., additional, Vydra, Ekaterina, additional, Waddy, Darryl J., additional, Waelkens, Christoffel, additional, Wahlgren, Glenn Michael, additional, Walker Jr, Frederick E., additional, Wander, Michel, additional, Warfield, Christine K., additional, Warner, Gerald, additional, Wasiak, Francis C., additional, Wasiak, Matthew F., additional, Wehner, James, additional, Weiler, Kevin R., additional, Weilert, Mark, additional, Weiss, Stanley B., additional, Wells, Martyn, additional, Welty, Alan D., additional, Wheate, Lauren, additional, Wheeler, Thomas P., additional, White, Christy L., additional, Whitehouse, Paul, additional, Whiteleather, Jennifer Margaret, additional, Whitman, William Russell, additional, Williams, Christina C., additional, Willmer, Christopher N. A., additional, Willott, Chris J., additional, Willoughby, Scott P., additional, Wilson, Andrew, additional, Wilson, Debra, additional, Wilson, Donna V., additional, Windhorst, Rogier, additional, Wislowski, Emily Christine, additional, Wolfe, David J., additional, Wolfe, Michael A., additional, Wolff, Schuyler, additional, Wondel, Amancio, additional, Woo, Cindy, additional, Woods, Robert T., additional, Worden, Elaine, additional, Workman, William, additional, Wright, Gillian S., additional, Wu, Carl, additional, Wu, Chi-Rai, additional, Wun, Dakin D., additional, Wymer, Kristen B., additional, Yadetie, Thomas, additional, Yan, Isabelle C., additional, Yang, Keith C., additional, Yates, Kayla L., additional, Yeager, Christopher R., additional, Yerger, Ethan John, additional, Young, Erick T., additional, Young, Gary, additional, Yu, Gene, additional, Yu, Susan, additional, Zak, Dean S., additional, Zeidler, Peter, additional, Zepp, Robert, additional, Zhou, Julia, additional, Zincke, Christian A., additional, Zonak, Stephanie, additional, and Zondag, Elisabeth, additional

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

29. The Science Performance of JWST as Characterized in Commissioning

Author

Rigby, Jane, primary, Perrin, Marshall, additional, McElwain, Michael, additional, Kimble, Randy, additional, Friedman, Scott, additional, Lallo, Matt, additional, Doyon, René, additional, Feinberg, Lee, additional, Ferruit, Pierre, additional, Glasse, Alistair, additional, Rieke, Marcia, additional, Rieke, George, additional, Wright, Gillian, additional, Willott, Chris, additional, Colon, Knicole, additional, Milam, Stefanie, additional, Neff, Susan, additional, Stark, Christopher, additional, Valenti, Jeff, additional, Abell, Jim, additional, Abney, Faith, additional, Abul-Huda, Yasin, additional, Scott Acton, D., additional, Adams, Evan, additional, Adler, David, additional, Aguilar, Jonathan, additional, Ahmed, Nasif, additional, Albert, Loïc, additional, Alberts, Stacey, additional, Aldridge, David, additional, Allen, Marsha, additional, Altenburg, Martin, additional, Álvarez-Márquez, Javier, additional, Alves de Oliveira, Catarina, additional, Andersen, Greg, additional, Anderson, Harry, additional, Anderson, Sara, additional, Argyriou, Ioannis, additional, Armstrong, Amber, additional, Arribas, Santiago, additional, Artigau, Etienne, additional, Arvai, Amanda, additional, Atkinson, Charles, additional, Bacon, Gregory, additional, Bair, Thomas, additional, Banks, Kimberly, additional, Barrientes, Jaclyn, additional, Barringer, Bruce, additional, Bartosik, Peter, additional, Bast, William, additional, Baudoz, Pierre, additional, Beatty, Thomas, additional, Bechtold, Katie, additional, Beck, Tracy, additional, Bergeron, Eddie, additional, Bergkoetter, Matthew, additional, Bhatawdekar, Rachana, additional, Birkmann, Stephan, additional, Blazek, Ronald, additional, Blome, Claire, additional, Boccaletti, Anthony, additional, Böker, Torsten, additional, Boia, John, additional, Bonaventura, Nina, additional, Bond, Nicholas, additional, Bosley, Kari, additional, Boucarut, Ray, additional, Bourque, Matthew, additional, Bouwman, Jeroen, additional, Bower, Gary, additional, Bowers, Charles, additional, Boyer, Martha, additional, Bradley, Larry, additional, Brady, Greg, additional, Braun, Hannah, additional, Breda, David, additional, Bresnahan, Pamela, additional, Bright, Stacey, additional, Britt, Christopher, additional, Bromenschenkel, Asa, additional, Brooks, Brian, additional, Brooks, Keira, additional, Brown, Bob, additional, Brown, Matthew, additional, Brown, Patricia, additional, Bunker, Andy, additional, Burger, Matthew, additional, Bushouse, Howard, additional, Cale, Steven, additional, Cameron, Alex, additional, Cameron, Peter, additional, Canipe, Alicia, additional, Caplinger, James, additional, Caputo, Francis, additional, Cara, Mihai, additional, Carey, Larkin, additional, Carniani, Stefano, additional, Carrasquilla, Maria, additional, Carruthers, Margaret, additional, Case, Michael, additional, Catherine, Riggs, additional, Chance, Don, additional, Chapman, George, additional, Charlot, Stéphane, additional, Charlow, Brian, additional, Chayer, Pierre, additional, Chen, Bin, additional, Cherinka, Brian, additional, Chichester, Sarah, additional, Chilton, Zack, additional, Chonis, Taylor, additional, Clampin, Mark, additional, Clark, Charles, additional, Clark, Kerry, additional, Coe, Dan, additional, Coleman, Benee, additional, Comber, Brian, additional, Comeau, Tom, additional, Connolly, Dennis, additional, Cooper, James, additional, Cooper, Rachel, additional, Coppock, Eric, additional, Correnti, Matteo, additional, Cossou, Christophe, additional, Coulais, Alain, additional, Coyle, Laura, additional, Cracraft, Misty, additional, Curti, Mirko, additional, Cuturic, Steven, additional, Davis, Katherine, additional, Davis, Michael, additional, Dean, Bruce, additional, DeLisa, Amy, additional, deMeester, Wim, additional, Dencheva, Nadia, additional, Dencheva, Nadezhda, additional, DePasquale, Joseph, additional, Deschenes, Jeremy, additional, Hunor Detre, Örs, additional, Diaz, Rosa, additional, Dicken, Dan, additional, DiFelice, Audrey, additional, Dillman, Matthew, additional, Dixon, William, additional, Doggett, Jesse, additional, Donaldson, Tom, additional, Douglas, Rob, additional, DuPrie, Kimberly, additional, Dupuis, Jean, additional, Durning, John, additional, Easmin, Nilufar, additional, Eck, Weston, additional, Edeani, Chinwe, additional, Egami, Eiichi, additional, Ehrenwinkler, Ralf, additional, Eisenhamer, Jonathan, additional, Eisenhower, Michael, additional, Elie, Michelle, additional, Elliott, James, additional, Elliott, Kyle, additional, Ellis, Tracy, additional, Engesser, Michael, additional, Espinoza, Nestor, additional, Etienne, Odessa, additional, Etxaluze, Mireya, additional, Falini, Patrick, additional, Feeney, Matthew, additional, Ferry, Malcolm, additional, Filippazzo, Joseph, additional, Fincham, Brian, additional, Fix, Mees, additional, Flagey, Nicolas, additional, Florian, Michael, additional, Flynn, Jim, additional, Fontanella, Erin, additional, Ford, Terrance, additional, Forshay, Peter, additional, Fox, Ori, additional, Franz, David, additional, Fu, Henry, additional, Fullerton, Alexander, additional, Galkin, Sergey, additional, Galyer, Anthony, additional, García Marín, Macarena, additional, Gardner, Jonathan P., additional, Gardner, Lisa, additional, Garland, Dennis, additional, Garrett, Bruce, additional, Gasman, Danny, additional, Gaspar, Andras, additional, Gaudreau, Daniel, additional, Gauthier, Peter, additional, Geers, Vincent, additional, Geithner, Paul, additional, Gennaro, Mario, additional, Giardino, Giovanna, additional, Girard, Julien, additional, Giuliano, Mark, additional, Glassmire, Kirk, additional, Glauser, Adrian, additional, Glazer, Stuart, additional, Godfrey, John, additional, Golimowski, David, additional, Gollnitz, David, additional, Gong, Fan, additional, Gonzaga, Shireen, additional, Gordon, Michael, additional, Gordon, Karl, additional, Goudfrooij, Paul, additional, Greene, Thomas, additional, Greenhouse, Matthew, additional, Grimaldi, Stefano, additional, Groebner, Andrew, additional, Grundy, Timothy, additional, Guillard, Pierre, additional, Gutman, Irvin, additional, Ha, Kong Q., additional, Haderlein, Peter, additional, Hagedorn, Andria, additional, Hainline, Kevin, additional, Haley, Craig, additional, Hami, Maryam, additional, Hamilton, Forrest, additional, Hammel, Heidi, additional, Hansen, Carl, additional, Harkins, Tom, additional, Harr, Michael, additional, Hart, Jessica, additional, Hart, Quyen, additional, Hartig, George, additional, Hashimoto, Ryan, additional, Haskins, Sujee, additional, Hathaway, William, additional, Havey, Keith, additional, Hayden, Brian, additional, Hecht, Karen, additional, Heller-Boyer, Chris, additional, Henriques, Caroline, additional, Henry, Alaina, additional, Hermann, Karl, additional, Hernandez, Scarlin, additional, Hesman, Brigette, additional, Hicks, Brian, additional, Hilbert, Bryan, additional, Hines, Dean, additional, Hoffman, Melissa, additional, Holfeltz, Sherie, additional, Holler, Bryan J., additional, Hoppa, Jennifer, additional, Hott, Kyle, additional, Howard, Joseph M., additional, Howard, Rick, additional, Hunter, Alexander, additional, Hunter, David, additional, Hurst, Brendan, additional, Husemann, Bernd, additional, Hustak, Leah, additional, Ilinca Ignat, Luminita, additional, Illingworth, Garth, additional, Irish, Sandra, additional, Jackson, Wallace, additional, Jahromi, Amir, additional, Jakobsen, Peter, additional, James, LeAndrea, additional, James, Bryan, additional, Januszewski, William, additional, Jenkins, Ann, additional, Jirdeh, Hussein, additional, Johnson, Phillip, additional, Johnson, Timothy, additional, Jones, Vicki, additional, Jones, Ron, additional, Jones, Danny, additional, Jones, Olivia, additional, Jordan, Ian, additional, Jordan, Margaret, additional, Jurczyk, Sarah, additional, Jurling, Alden, additional, Kaleida, Catherine, additional, Kalmanson, Phillip, additional, Kammerer, Jens, additional, Kang, Huijo, additional, Kao, Shaw-Hong, additional, Karakla, Diane, additional, Kavanagh, Patrick, additional, Kelly, Doug, additional, Kendrew, Sarah, additional, Kennedy, Herbert, additional, Kenny, Deborah, additional, Keski-kuha, Ritva, additional, Keyes, Charles, additional, Kidwell, Richard, additional, Kinzel, Wayne, additional, Kirk, Jeff, additional, Kirkpatrick, Mark, additional, Kirshenblat, Danielle, additional, Klaassen, Pamela, additional, Knapp, Bryan, additional, Scott Knight, J., additional, Knollenberg, Perry, additional, Koehler, Robert, additional, Koekemoer, Anton, additional, Kovacs, Aiden, additional, Kulp, Trey, additional, Kumari, Nimisha, additional, Kyprianou, Mark, additional, La Massa, Stephanie, additional, Labador, Aurora, additional, Labiano, Alvaro, additional, Lagage, Pierre-Olivier, additional, Lajoie, Charles-Philippe, additional, Lallo, Matthew, additional, Lam, May, additional, Lamb, Tracy, additional, Lambros, Scott, additional, Lampenfield, Richard, additional, Langston, James, additional, Larson, Kirsten, additional, Law, David, additional, Lawrence, Jon, additional, Lee, David, additional, Leisenring, Jarron, additional, Lepo, Kelly, additional, Leveille, Michael, additional, Levenson, Nancy, additional, Levine, Marie, additional, Levy, Zena, additional, Lewis, Dan, additional, Lewis, Hannah, additional, Libralato, Mattia, additional, Lightsey, Paul, additional, Link, Miranda, additional, Liu, Lily, additional, Lo, Amy, additional, Lockwood, Alexandra, additional, Logue, Ryan, additional, Long, Chris, additional, Long, Douglas, additional, Loomis, Charles, additional, Lopez-Caniego, Marcos, additional, Lorenzo Alvarez, Jose, additional, Love-Pruitt, Jennifer, additional, Lucy, Adrian, additional, Luetzgendorf, Nora, additional, Maghami, Peiman, additional, Maiolino, Roberto, additional, Major, Melissa, additional, Malla, Sunita, additional, Malumuth, Eliot, additional, Manjavacas, Elena, additional, Mannfolk, Crystal, additional, Marrione, Amanda, additional, Marston, Anthony, additional, Martel, André, additional, Maschmann, Marc, additional, Masci, Gregory, additional, Masciarelli, Michaela, additional, Maszkiewicz, Michael, additional, Mather, John, additional, McKenzie, Kenny, additional, McLean, Brian, additional, McMaster, Matthew, additional, Melbourne, Katie, additional, Meléndez, Marcio, additional, Menzel, Michael, additional, Merz, Kaiya, additional, Meyett, Michele, additional, Meza, Luis, additional, Miskey, Cherie, additional, Misselt, Karl, additional, Moller, Christopher, additional, Morrison, Jane, additional, Morse, Ernie, additional, Moseley, Harvey, additional, Mosier, Gary, additional, Mountain, Matt, additional, Mueckay, Julio, additional, Mueller, Michael, additional, Mullally, Susan, additional, Murphy, Jess, additional, Murray, Katherine, additional, Murray, Claire, additional, Mustelier, David, additional, Muzerolle, James, additional, Mycroft, Matthew, additional, Myers, Richard, additional, Myrick, Kaila, additional, Nanavati, Shashvat, additional, Nance, Elizabeth, additional, Nayak, Omnarayani, additional, Naylor, Bret, additional, Nelan, Edmund, additional, Nickson, Bryony, additional, Nielson, Alethea, additional, Nieto-Santisteban, Maria, additional, Nikolov, Nikolay, additional, Noriega-Crespo, Alberto, additional, O’Shaughnessy, Brian, additional, O’Sullivan, Brian, additional, Ochs, William, additional, Ogle, Patrick, additional, Oleszczuk, Brenda, additional, Olmsted, Joseph, additional, Osborne, Shannon, additional, Ottens, Richard, additional, Owens, Beverly, additional, Pacifici, Camilla, additional, Pagan, Alyssa, additional, Page, James, additional, Park, Sang, additional, Parrish, Keith, additional, Patapis, Polychronis, additional, Paul, Lee, additional, Pauly, Tyler, additional, Pavlovsky, Cheryl, additional, Pedder, Andrew, additional, Peek, Matthew, additional, Pena-Guerrero, Maria, additional, Penanen, Konstantin, additional, Perez, Yesenia, additional, Perna, Michele, additional, Perriello, Beth, additional, Phillips, Kevin, additional, Pietraszkiewicz, Martin, additional, Pinaud, Jean-Paul, additional, Pirzkal, Norbert, additional, Pitman, Joseph, additional, Piwowar, Aidan, additional, Platais, Vera, additional, Player, Danielle, additional, Plesha, Rachel, additional, Pollizi, Joe, additional, Polster, Ethan, additional, Pontoppidan, Klaus, additional, Porterfield, Blair, additional, Proffitt, Charles, additional, Pueyo, Laurent, additional, Pulliam, Christine, additional, Quirt, Brian, additional, Quispe Neira, Irma, additional, Ramos Alarcon, Rafael, additional, Ramsay, Leah, additional, Rapp, Greg, additional, Rapp, Robert, additional, Rauscher, Bernard, additional, Ravindranath, Swara, additional, Rawle, Timothy, additional, Regan, Michael, additional, Reichard, Timothy A., additional, Reis, Carl, additional, Ressler, Michael E., additional, Rest, Armin, additional, Reynolds, Paul, additional, Rhue, Timothy, additional, Richon, Karen, additional, Rickman, Emily, additional, Ridgaway, Michael, additional, Ritchie, Christine, additional, Rix, Hans-Walter, additional, Robberto, Massimo, additional, Robinson, Gregory, additional, Robinson, Michael, additional, Robinson, Orion, additional, Rock, Frank, additional, Rodriguez, David, additional, Rodriguez Del Pino, Bruno, additional, Roellig, Thomas, additional, Rohrbach, Scott, additional, Roman, Anthony, additional, Romelfanger, Fred, additional, Rose, Perry, additional, Roteliuk, Anthony, additional, Roth, Marc, additional, Rothwell, Braden, additional, Rowlands, Neil, additional, Roy, Arpita, additional, Royer, Pierre, additional, Royle, Patricia, additional, Rui, Chunlei, additional, Rumler, Peter, additional, Runnels, Joel, additional, Russ, Melissa, additional, Rustamkulov, Zafar, additional, Ryden, Grant, additional, Ryer, Holly, additional, Sabata, Modhumita, additional, Sabatke, Derek, additional, Sabbi, Elena, additional, Samuelson, Bridget, additional, Sapp, Benjamin, additional, Sappington, Bradley, additional, Sargent, B., additional, Sauer, Arne, additional, Scheithauer, Silvia, additional, Schlawin, Everett, additional, Schlitz, Joseph, additional, Schmitz, Tyler, additional, Schneider, Analyn, additional, Schreiber, Jürgen, additional, Schulze, Vonessa, additional, Schwab, Ryan, additional, Scott, John, additional, Sembach, Kenneth, additional, Shanahan, Clare, additional, Shaughnessy, Bryan, additional, Shaw, Richard, additional, Shawger, Nanci, additional, Shay, Christopher, additional, Sheehan, Evan, additional, Shen, Sharon, additional, Sherman, Allan, additional, Shiao, Bernard, additional, Shih, Hsin-Yi, additional, Shivaei, Irene, additional, Sienkiewicz, Matthew, additional, Sing, David, additional, Sirianni, Marco, additional, Sivaramakrishnan, Anand, additional, Skipper, Joy, additional, Sloan, G. C., additional, Slocum, Christine, additional, Slowinski, Steven, additional, Smith, Erin, additional, Smith, Eric, additional, Smith, Denise, additional, Smith, Corbett, additional, Snyder, Gregory, additional, Soh, Warren, additional, Tony Sohn, Sangmo, additional, Soto, Christian, additional, Spencer, Richard, additional, Stallcup, Scott, additional, Stansberry, John, additional, Starr, Carl, additional, Starr, Elysia, additional, Stewart, Alphonso, additional, Stiavelli, Massimo, additional, Straughn, Amber, additional, Strickland, David, additional, Stys, Jeff, additional, Summers, Francis, additional, Sun, Fengwu, additional, Sunnquist, Ben, additional, Swade, Daryl, additional, Swam, Michael, additional, Swaters, Robert, additional, Swoish, Robby, additional, Taylor, Joanna M., additional, Taylor, Rolanda, additional, Te Plate, Maurice, additional, Tea, Mason, additional, Teague, Kelly, additional, Telfer, Randal, additional, Temim, Tea, additional, Thatte, Deepashri, additional, Thompson, Christopher, additional, Thompson, Linda, additional, Thomson, Shaun, additional, Tikkanen, Tuomo, additional, Tippet, William, additional, Todd, Connor, additional, Toolan, Sharon, additional, Tran, Hien, additional, Trejo, Edwin, additional, Truong, Justin, additional, Tsukamoto, Chris, additional, Tustain, Samuel, additional, Tyra, Harrison, additional, Ubeda, Leonardo, additional, Underwood, Kelli, additional, Uzzo, Michael, additional, Van Campen, Julie, additional, Vandal, Thomas, additional, Vandenbussche, Bart, additional, Vila, Begoña, additional, Volk, Kevin, additional, Wahlgren, Glenn, additional, Waldman, Mark, additional, Walker, Chanda, additional, Wander, Michel, additional, Warfield, Christine, additional, Warner, Gerald, additional, Wasiak, Matthew, additional, Watkins, Mitchell, additional, Weaver, Andrew, additional, Weilert, Mark, additional, Weiser, Nick, additional, Weiss, Ben, additional, Weissman, Sarah, additional, Welty, Alan, additional, West, Garrett, additional, Wheate, Lauren, additional, Wheatley, Elizabeth, additional, Wheeler, Thomas, additional, White, Rick, additional, Whiteaker, Kevin, additional, Whitehouse, Paul, additional, Whiteleather, Jennifer, additional, Whitman, William, additional, Williams, Christina, additional, Willmer, Christopher, additional, Willoughby, Scott, additional, Wilson, Andrew, additional, Wirth, Gregory, additional, Wislowski, Emily, additional, Wolf, Erin, additional, Wolfe, David, additional, Wolff, Schuyler, additional, Workman, Bill, additional, Wright, Ray, additional, Wu, Carl, additional, Wu, Rai, additional, Wymer, Kristen, additional, Yates, Kayla, additional, Yeager, Christopher, additional, Yeates, Jared, additional, Yerger, Ethan, additional, Yoon, Jinmi, additional, Young, Alice, additional, Yu, Susan, additional, Zak, Dean, additional, Zeidler, Peter, additional, Zhou, Julia, additional, Zielinski, Thomas, additional, Zincke, Cristian, additional, and Zonak, Stephanie, additional

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

30. Water and an Escaping Helium Tail Detected in the Hazy and Methane-depleted Atmosphere of HAT-P-18b from JWST NIRISS/SOSS

Author

Fu, Guangwei, primary, Espinoza, Néstor, additional, Sing, David K., additional, Lothringer, Joshua D., additional, Dos Santos, Leonardo A., additional, Rustamkulov, Zafar, additional, Deming, Drake, additional, Kempton, Eliza M.-R., additional, Komacek, Thaddeus D., additional, Knutson, Heather A., additional, Albert, Loïc, additional, Pontoppidan, Klaus, additional, Volk, Kevin, additional, and Filippazzo, Joseph, additional

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

31. Eureka!: An End-to-End Pipeline for JWST Time-Series Observations

Author

Bell, Taylor J., primary, Ahrer, Eva-Maria, additional, Brande, Jonathan, additional, Carter, Aarynn L., additional, Feinstein, Adina D., additional, Guzman Caloca, Giannina, additional, Mansfield, Megan, additional, Zieba, Sebastian, additional, Piaulet, Caroline, additional, Benneke, Björn, additional, Filippazzo, Joseph, additional, May, Erin M., additional, Roy, Pierre-Alexis, additional, Kreidberg, Laura, additional, and Stevenson, Kevin B., additional

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

33. Transmission Spectroscopy of WASP-79b from 0.6 to 5.0 μm

Author

Sotzen, Kristin S., Stevenson, Kevin B., Sing, David K., Kilpatrick, Brian M., Wakeford, Hannah R., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Lewis, Nikole K., Hörst, Sarah M., López-Morales, Mercedes, Henry, Gregory W., Buchhave, Lars A., Ehrenreich, David, Fraine, Jonathan D., García Muñoz, Antonio, Jayaraman, Rahul, Lavvas, Panayotis, des Etangs, Alain Lecavelier, Marley, Mark S., Nikolov, Nikolay, Rathcke, Alexander Dybdahl, Sanz-Forcada, Jorge, Sotzen, Kristin S., Stevenson, Kevin B., Sing, David K., Kilpatrick, Brian M., Wakeford, Hannah R., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Lewis, Nikole K., Hörst, Sarah M., López-Morales, Mercedes, Henry, Gregory W., Buchhave, Lars A., Ehrenreich, David, Fraine, Jonathan D., García Muñoz, Antonio, Jayaraman, Rahul, Lavvas, Panayotis, des Etangs, Alain Lecavelier, Marley, Mark S., Nikolov, Nikolay, Rathcke, Alexander Dybdahl, and Sanz-Forcada, Jorge

Abstract

As part of the Panchromatic Exoplanet Treasury program, we have conducted a spectroscopic study of WASP-79b, an inflated hot Jupiter orbiting an F-type star in Eridanus with a period of 3.66 days. Building on the original WASP and TRAPPIST photometry of Smalley et al., we examine Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) (1.125–1.650 μm), Magellan/Low Dispersion Survey Spectrograph (LDSS)-3C (0.6–1 μm) data, and Spitzer data (3.6 and 4.5 μm). Using data from all three instruments, we constrain the water abundance to be −2.20 ≤ log(H2O) ≤ −1.55. We present these results along with the results of an atmospheric retrieval analysis, which favor inclusion of FeH and H− in the atmospheric model. We also provide an updated ephemeris based on the Smalley, HST/WFC3, LDSS-3C, Spitzer, and Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) transit times. With the detectable water feature and its occupation of the clear/cloudy transition region of the temperature/gravity phase space, WASP-79b is a target of interest for the approved James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Director’s Discretionary Early Release Science (ERS) program, with ERS observations planned to be the first to execute in Cycle 1. Transiting exoplanets have been approved for 78.1 hr of data collection, and with the delay in the JWST launch, WASP-79b is now a target for the Panchromatic Transmission program. This program will observe WASP-79b for 42 hr in four different instrument modes, providing substantially more data by which to investigate this hot Jupiter.

Published
2020

34. Transmission Spectroscopy of WASP-79b from 0.6 to 5.0 μm

Author

Sotzen, Kristin S., primary, Stevenson, Kevin B., additional, Sing, David K., additional, Kilpatrick, Brian M., additional, Wakeford, Hannah R., additional, Filippazzo, Joseph C., additional, Lewis, Nikole K., additional, Hörst, Sarah M., additional, López-Morales, Mercedes, additional, Henry, Gregory W., additional, Buchhave, Lars A., additional, Ehrenreich, David, additional, Fraine, Jonathan D., additional, García Muñoz, Antonio, additional, Jayaraman, Rahul, additional, Lavvas, Panayotis, additional, des Etangs, Alain Lecavelier, additional, Marley, Mark S., additional, Nikolov, Nikolay, additional, Rathcke, Alexander D., additional, and Sanz-Forcada, Jorge, additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

36. A Chandra Study: Are Dwarf Carbon Stars Spun Up and Rejuvenated by Mass Transfer?

Author

Green, Paul J., primary, Montez, Rodolfo, additional, Mazzoni, Fernando, additional, Filippazzo, Joseph, additional, Anderson, Scott F., additional, Marco, Orsola De, additional, Drake, Jeremy J., additional, Farihi, Jay, additional, Frank, Adam, additional, Kastner, Joel H., additional, Miszalski, Brent, additional, and Roulston, Benjamin R., additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

37. The Bdnyc Database Of Low Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs, And Planetary Mass Companions

Author

Cruz, Kelle, Rodriguez, David, Filippazzo, Joseph, Gonzales, Eileen, Rice, Emily, and Faherty, Jacqueline

Subjects
astronomy, database, brown dwarfs
Abstract

We present a web-interface to a database of low-mass stars, brown dwarfs, and planetary mass companions: http://database.bdnyc.org/. Users can send SELECT SQL queries to the database, perform searches by coordinates or name, check the database inventory on specified objects, and even plot spectra interactively. The initial version of this database contains information for 198 objects and version 2 will contain over 1000 objects. The database currently includes photometric data from 2MASS, WISE, and Spitzer and version 2 will include a significant portion of the publicly available optical and NIR spectra for brown dwarfs. The database is maintained and curated by the BDNYC research group and we welcome contributions from other researchers via GitHub.

Published
2017
Full Text
View/download PDF

39. A Comparative Study of WASP-67 b and HAT-P-38 b from WFC3 Data

Author

Bruno, Giovanni, primary, Lewis, Nikole K., additional, Stevenson, Kevin B., additional, Filippazzo, Joseph, additional, Hill, Matthew, additional, Fraine, Jonathan D., additional, Wakeford, Hannah R., additional, Deming, Drake, additional, Kilpatrick, Brian, additional, Line, Michael R., additional, Morley, Caroline V., additional, Collins, Karen A., additional, Conti, Dennis M., additional, Garlitz, Joseph, additional, and Rodriguez, Joseph E., additional

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

40. The Exoplanet Characterization Toolkit.

Author

Hill, Matthew J., Lewis, Nikole, Stevenson, Kevin, Fraine, Jonathan, Batalha, Natasha, Bruno, Giovanni, Filippazzo, Joseph, Fowler, Julia, Pueyo, Laurent, Rajan, Abhijith, Valenti, Jeff, and Wakeford, Hannah

Published
2019

41. Atmospheric Properties of T Dwarfs Inferred from Model Fits at low Spectral Resolution

Author

Giorla Godfrey, Paige A., Rice, Emily L., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Douglas, Stephanie E., and Feiden, Gregory A.

Subjects
Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

Brown dwarf spectral types (M, L, T, Y) correlate with spectral morphology, and generally appear to correspond with decreasing mass and effective temperature (Teff). Model fits to observed spectra suggest, however, that spectral subclasses do not share this monotonic temperature correlation, indicating that secondary parameters (gravity, metallicity, dust) significantly influence spectral morphology. We seek to disentangle the fundamental parameters that underlie the spectral type sequence of the coolest fully populated spectral class of brown dwarfs using atmosphere models. We investigate the relationship between spectral type and best fit model parameters for a sample of over 150 T dwarfs with low resolution (R~75-100) near-infrared (~0.8--2.5 micron) SpeX Prism spectra. We use synthetic spectra from four model grids (Saumon & Marley 2008, Morley+ 2012, Saumon+ 2012, BT Settl 2013) and a Markov-Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis to determine robust best fit parameters and their uncertainties. We compare the consistency of each model grid by performing our analysis on the full spectrum and also on individual wavelength bands (Y,J,H,K). We find more consistent results between the J band and full spectrum fits and that our best fit spectral type-Teff results agree with the polynomial relationships of Stephens+2009 and Filippazzo+ 2015 using bolometric luminosities. Our analysis consists of the most extensive low resolution T dwarf model comparison to date, and lays the foundation for interpretation of cool brown dwarf and exoplanet spectra.

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

42. Fundamental Parameters of the Lowest Mass Stars to the Highest Mass Planets

Author

Filippazzo, Joseph C. and Rice, Emily L.

Subjects
astronomy, low-mass stars, astrophysics, exoplanets, spectral energy distributions, Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, brown dwarfs, fundamental parameters
Abstract

The physical and atmospheric properties of ultracool dwarfs are deeply entangled due to the degenerate effects of mass, age, metallicity, clouds and dust, activity, rotation, and possibly even formation mechanism on observed spectra. Accurate determination of funda- mental parameters for a wide diversity of objects at the low end of the initial mass function (IMF) is thus crucial to testing stellar and planetary formation theories. To determine these quantities, we constructed and flux calibrated nearly-complete spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for 234 M, L, T, and Y dwarfs using published parallaxes and \(0.3-40 \mu m\) spectra and photometry. From these homogeneous SEDs, we calculated bolometric luminosity (\(L_\text{bol}\)), effective temperature (\(T_\text{off}\)), mass, surface gravity, radius, spectral indexes, synthetic photometry, and bolometric corrections (BCs) for each object. We used these results to derive \(L_\text{bol}\), \(T_\text{eff}\), and BC polynomial relations across the entire very-low-mass star/brown dwarf/planetary mass regime. We use a subsample of objects with age constraints based on nearby young moving group membership, companionship with a young star, or spectral signatures of low surface gravity to define new age-sensitive diagnostics and characterize the reddening of young substellar atmospheres as a redistribution of flux from the near-infrared (NIR) into the mid-infrared (MIR). Consequently we find the SED flux pivots at K-band, making BCK as a function of spectral type a reliable, age-independent relationship. We find that young L dwarfs are systematically 300 K cooler than field age objects of the same spectral type and up to 600 K cooler than field age objects of the same absolute H magnitude. These findings are used to create prescriptions for the reliable and efficient characterization of new ultracool dwarfs using heterogeneous and limited spectral data.

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

43. The First Brown Dwarf Discovered by the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Citizen Science Project

Author

Kuchner, Marc J., primary, Faherty, Jacqueline K., additional, Schneider, Adam C., additional, Meisner, Aaron M., additional, Filippazzo, Joseph C., additional, Gagné, Jonathan, additional, Trouille, Laura, additional, Silverberg, Steven M., additional, Castro, Rosa, additional, Fletcher, Bob, additional, Mokaev, Khasan, additional, and Stajic, Tamara, additional

Published
2017
Full Text
View/download PDF

44. BANYAN. IX. The Initial Mass Function and Planetary-mass Object Space Density of the TW HYA Association

Author

Gagné, Jonathan, primary, Faherty, Jacqueline K., additional, Mamajek, Eric E., additional, Malo, Lison, additional, Doyon, René, additional, Filippazzo, Joseph C., additional, Weinberger, Alycia J., additional, Donaldson, Jessica K., additional, Lépine, Sébastien, additional, Lafrenière, David, additional, Artigau, Étienne, additional, Burgasser, Adam J., additional, Looper, Dagny, additional, Boucher, Anne, additional, Beletsky, Yuri, additional, Camnasio, Sara, additional, Brunette, Charles, additional, and Arboit, Geneviève, additional

Published
2017
Full Text
View/download PDF

45. Poster ESS III : The BASS-Ultracool Survey

Author

Gagné, Jonathan, Faherty, Jacqueline K., Étienne Artigau, Burgasser, Adam J., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Malo, Lison, Lafrenière, David, and Doyon, René

Abstract

This poster presents the status of the BASS-Ultracool survey that aims at detecting the T-type, planetary-mass members of young moving groups in the solar neighborhood. We present the first discovery from this survey; SDSS J1110+0116, a young T5.5 bona fide member of the AB Doradus moving group.

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

46. Poster : A new T dwarf bona fide member of AB Doradus

Author

Gagné, Jonathan, Burgasser, Adam, Faherty, Jacqueline K., Lafrenière, David, Doyon, René, Filippazzo, Joseph C., Bowsher, Emily, and Nicholls, Christine P.

Abstract

Poster presented at "In the Spirit of Lyot 2015" conference taking place in Montreal on June 22-26, 2015. It describes the discovery that SDSS 1110+0116 is a ~10-12 Jupiter-mass T-type bona fide member of the ~120 Myr-old AB Doradus moving group. Please refer to the paper below if you use material from this poster.

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

47. ESS III Poster : The BASS-Ultracool Survey

Author

Gagné, Jonathan, Faherty, Jacqueline K., Étienne Artigau, Burgasser, Adam J., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Malo, Lison, Lafrenière, David, and Doyon, René

Abstract

This poster presents the status of the BASS-Ultracool survey that aims at detecting the T-type, planetary-mass members of young moving groups in the solar neighborhood. We present the first discovery from this survey; SDSS J1110+0116, a young T5.5 bona fide member of the AB Doradus moving group.

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

48. Touchstone Stars: Highlights from the Cool Stars 18 Splinter Session

Author

Andrew Mann, Kraus, Adam, Boyajian, Tabetha S., Gaidos, Eric, Braun, Kaspar, Feiden, Gregory A., Metcalfe, Travis, Swift, Jonathan J., Curtis, Jason L., Deacon, Niall R., Filippazzo, Joseph C., Gillen, Ed, Hejazi, Neda, and Newton, Elisabeth R.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR), Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract

We present a summary of the splinter session on "touchstone stars" -- stars with directly measured parameters -- that was organized as part of the Cool Stars 18 conference. We discuss several methods to precisely determine cool star properties such as masses and radii from eclipsing binaries, and radii and effective temperatures from interferometry. We highlight recent results in identifying and measuring parameters for touchstone stars, and ongoing efforts to use touchstone stars to determine parameters for other stars. We conclude by comparing the results of touchstone stars with cool star models, noting some unusual patterns in the differences., Proceedings of the 18th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, Eds G. van Belle & H. Harris

Published
2014

49. POPULATION PROPERTIES OF BROWN DWARF ANALOGS TO EXOPLANETS

Author

Faherty, Jacqueline K., primary, Riedel, Adric R., additional, Cruz, Kelle L., additional, Gagne, Jonathan, additional, Filippazzo, Joseph C., additional, Lambrides, Erini, additional, Fica, Haley, additional, Weinberger, Alycia, additional, Thorstensen, John R., additional, Tinney, C. G., additional, Baldassare, Vivienne, additional, Lemonier, Emily, additional, and Rice, Emily L., additional

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results