Search

Your search keyword '"Chan, Vivien"' showing total 429 results
Start Over Author "Chan, Vivien"
429 results on '"Chan, Vivien"'

6. English Private Tutoring in Macao: Perceptions of Senior Secondary Three Students

Author

Chan, Vivien Nga Man

Abstract

Purpose: This article examines how individual, school, and social factors shape the perceptions of students in Senior Secondary Three (SS3; in some schools called Form Six [F6]) toward English private tutoring in Macao. Design/Approach/Methods: This is a comparative study of two F6 classes of an English-medium secondary school and four SS3 classes of a Chinese-medium secondary school in Macao, with a total number of 145 students. Mixed-methods approach (questionnaires and interviews) is employed in the study. Findings: The respondents' participation in English tutoring is not very intensive. They prefer to receive government-subsidized after-school tutoring taught by their schoolteachers more than fee-paying English tutoring taught by tutors outside. Low level of social competition and high tertiary enrollment rates contribute to this phenomenon. Students' needs and beliefs in English learning play key roles in determining their receipt of English tutoring. Originality/Value: Teachers may need better understanding of their students' needs so as to design suitable pedagogies. Schools can consider more fully the types of tutoring that they provide for different kinds of pupils. The government-subsidized after-school tutoring could be a plausible way to reduce educational inequality.

Published
2019

13. List of contributors

Author

Aarabi, Bizhan, primary, Ahuja, Christopher S., additional, Akbar, Muhammad Ali, additional, Aziz, Mina, additional, Badhiwala, Jetan H., additional, Bellabarba, Carlo, additional, Ben-Israel, David, additional, Bokhari, Rakan, additional, Bransford, Richard J., additional, Burns, Anthony S., additional, Cadotte, David W., additional, Casha, Steven, additional, Chan, Brian C.F., additional, Chan, Vivien K.Y., additional, Chapman, Jens R., additional, Cho, Newton, additional, Craven, B. Catharine, additional, Divi, Srikanth N., additional, Dmytriw, Adam A., additional, Elkaim, Lior, additional, Fehlings, Michael G., additional, Fomenko, Anton, additional, Freund, Patrick, additional, Furlan, Julio C., additional, Gholamrezaei, Gita, additional, Goldstein, Christina L., additional, Gomez, Alwyn, additional, Goyal, Dhruv, additional, Guest, James D., additional, Guha, Daipayan, additional, Hachem, Laureen D., additional, Hawryluk, Gregory W.J., additional, Hayman, Erik, additional, Hejrati, Nader, additional, Hong, James, additional, Jacobs, W. Bradley, additional, Jentzsch, Thorsten, additional, Jiang, Fan, additional, Joshi, Hetshree, additional, Kalsi-Ryan, Sukhvinder, additional, Khan, Omar, additional, Koljonen, Paul A., additional, Kotter, Mark R.N., additional, Kurpad, Shekar, additional, Kwon, Brian K., additional, Lambrechts, Mark J., additional, Larouche, Jeremie, additional, Lee, Thomas J., additional, Lyons, Frank, additional, Malhotra, Armaan K., additional, Markowitz, Michael, additional, Martin, Allan R., additional, McIntyre, William Brett, additional, McMordie, Joseph H., additional, Moghaddamjou, Ali, additional, Mothe, Andrea J., additional, Nagoshi, Narihito, additional, Oner, F. Cumhur, additional, Oskouian, Rod J., additional, Ostmeier, Sophie, additional, Patel, Parthik D., additional, Pfyffer, Dario, additional, Pieczonka, Katarzyna, additional, Poulin, Noah, additional, Punjani, Nayaab, additional, Reyes, Ariana A., additional, Salaheen, Zaid, additional, Santaguida, Carlo, additional, Santamaria, Andrea J., additional, Saraiva, Pedro M., additional, Schroeder, Gregory D., additional, Schur, Solon, additional, Senthilnathan, Vjura, additional, Singh, Anoushka, additional, Solano, Juan P., additional, Tator, Charles H., additional, Vaccaro, Alexander R., additional, Valerie ter Wengel, Paula, additional, Weber, Michael H., additional, Wilcox, Jared T., additional, Wilson, Jamie R.F., additional, Wilson, Jefferson R., additional, Witiw, Christopher D., additional, Wong, Ian H.Y., additional, Yang, Victor X.D., additional, and Zhou, Haitao, additional

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. Surgical or Endovascular Management of Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms: A Randomized Comparison

Author

Darsaut, Tim E., Keough, Michael B., Sagga, Abdelaziz, Chan, Vivien K.Y., Diouf, Ange, Boisseau, William, Magro, Elsa, Kotowski, Marc, Roy, Daniel, Weill, Alain, Iancu, Daniela, Bojanowski, Michel W., Chaalala, Chiraz, Bilocq, Alain, Estrade, Laurent, Lejeune, Jean-Paul, Bricout, Nicolas, Scholtes, Felix, Martin, Didier, Otto, Bernard, Findlay, J. Max, Chow, Michael M., O’Kelly, Cian J., Ashforth, Robert A., Rempel, Jeremy L., Lesiuk, Howard, Sinclair, John, Altschul, David J., Arikan, Fuat, Guilbert, Francois, Chagnon, Miguel, Farzin, Behzad, Gevry, Guylaine, and Raymond, Jean

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

23. Macrophage IL-10 Blocks CD8+ T Cell-Dependent Responses to Chemotherapy by Suppressing IL-12 Expression in Intratumoral Dendritic Cells

Author

Ruffell, Brian, Chang-Strachan, Debbie, Chan, Vivien, Rosenbusch, Alexander, Ho, Christine MT, Pryer, Nancy, Daniel, Dylan, Hwang, E Shelley, Rugo, Hope S, and Coussens, Lisa M

Subjects
Cancer, Breast Cancer, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Animals, Antigens, CD, Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Dendritic Cells, Female, Humans, Integrin alpha Chains, Interleukin-10, Interleukin-12 Subunit p35, Macrophages, Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental, Mice, Transgenic, Paclitaxel, Receptors, Interleukin-10, Neurosciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Oncology & Carcinogenesis
Abstract

Blockade of colony-stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1) limits macrophage infiltration and improves response of mammary carcinomas to chemotherapy. Herein we identify interleukin (IL)-10 expression by macrophages as the critical mediator of this phenotype. Infiltrating macrophages were the primary source of IL-10 within tumors, and therapeutic blockade of IL-10 receptor (IL-10R) was equivalent to CSF-1 neutralization in enhancing primary tumor response to paclitaxel and carboplatin. Improved response to chemotherapy was CD8(+) T cell-dependent, but IL-10 did not directly suppress CD8(+) T cells or alter macrophage polarization. Instead, IL-10R blockade increased intratumoral dendritic cell expression of IL-12, which was necessary for improved outcomes. In human breast cancer, expression of IL12A and cytotoxic effector molecules were predictive of pathological complete response rates to paclitaxel.

Published
2014

28. ADHD medication reduces cotinine levels and withdrawal in smokers with ADHD.

Author

Gehricke, Jean-G, Hong, Nuong, Wigal, Timothy L, Chan, Vivien, and Doan, Ashley

Subjects
Adult, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity: drug therapy, Cotinine: blood, Female, Humans, Male, Placebos, Substance Withdrawal Syndrome
Abstract

Individuals with ADHD may self-medicate with nicotine, the main psychoactive ingredient in tobacco smoke, in order to reduce symptoms and negative moods associated with ADHD. ADHD medication (e.g., methylphenidate and atomoxetine) may mimic some of the effects of nicotine and may aid smoking cessation in smokers with ADHD. The present study examined if ADHD medication reduces smoking and withdrawal in non-treatment seeking smokers with ADHD. Fifteen adult smokers with ADHD participated in the study, which consisted of an experimental phase and field monitoring phase to examine the acute and extended effects, respectively, of ADHD medication. During the experimental phase, smokers were asked to complete a Continuous Performance Task (CPT) and the Shiffman-Jarvik smoking withdrawal questionnaire during the following four conditions: (1) ADHD medication+cigarette smoking, (2) ADHD medication+overnight abstinence, (3) placebo+cigarette smoking, and (4) placebo+overnight abstinence. During the field monitoring phase, participants were asked to provide salivary cotinine samples and complete electronic diaries about smoking, smoking urge, ADHD symptoms, and stress in everyday life for two days on ADHD medication and for two days on placebo. Results of the experimental phase showed that ADHD medication improved task performance on the CPT and reduced withdrawal during overnight abstinence. During the field monitoring phase, ADHD medication reduced salivary cotinine levels compared to placebo. In addition, the electronic diary revealed that ADHD medication improved difficulty concentrating during no smoking events and stress. The findings of the present study suggest that, along with other strategies, ADHD medication may be used to aid smoking withdrawal and cessation in smokers with ADHD.

Published
2011

29. The Cloud Storage Ecosystem – A New Business Model for Internet Piracy?

Author

Chan, Raymond, Chow, Kam-Pui, Chan, Vivien, Kwan, Michael, Rannenberg, Kai, Editor-in-chief, Sakarovitch, Jacques, Series editor, Goedicke, Michael, Series editor, Tatnall, Arthur, Series editor, Neuhold, Erich J., Series editor, Pras, Aiko, Series editor, Tröltzsch, Fredi, Series editor, Pries-Heje, Jan, Series editor, Whitehouse, Diane, Series editor, Reis, Ricardo, Series editor, Furnell, Steven, Series editor, Furbach, Ulrich, Series editor, Gulliksen, Jan, Series editor, Rauterberg, Matthias, Series editor, Peterson, Gilbert, editor, and Shenoi, Sujeet, editor

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

30. Profiling Flash Mob Organizers in Web Discussion Forums

Author

Chan, Vivien, Chow, Kam-Pui, Chan, Raymond, Rannenberg, Kai, Editor-in-chief, Sakarovitch, Jacques, Series editor, Goedicke, Michael, Series editor, Tatnall, Arthur, Series editor, Neuhold, Erich J., Series editor, Pras, Aiko, Series editor, Tröltzsch, Fredi, Series editor, Pries-Heje, Jan, Series editor, Whitehouse, Diane, Series editor, Reis, Ricardo, Series editor, Furnell, Steven, Series editor, Furbach, Ulrich, Series editor, Gulliksen, Jan, Series editor, Rauterberg, Matthias, Series editor, Peterson, Gilbert, editor, and Shenoi, Sujeet, editor

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

33. Data from Discovery and Optimization of HKT288, a Cadherin-6–Targeting ADC for the Treatment of Ovarian and Renal Cancers

Author

Bialucha, Carl U., primary, Collins, Scott D., primary, Li, Xiao, primary, Saxena, Parmita, primary, Zhang, Xiamei, primary, Dürr, Clemens, primary, Lafont, Bruno, primary, Prieur, Pierric, primary, Shim, Yeonju, primary, Mosher, Rebecca, primary, Lee, David, primary, Ostrom, Lance, primary, Hu, Tiancen, primary, Bilic, Sanela, primary, Rajlic, Ivana Liric, primary, Capka, Vladimir, primary, Jiang, Wei, primary, Wagner, Joel P., primary, Elliott, GiNell, primary, Veloso, Artur, primary, Piel, Jessica C., primary, Flaherty, Meghan M., primary, Mansfield, Keith G., primary, Meseck, Emily K., primary, Rubic-Schneider, Tina, primary, London, Anne Serdakowski, primary, Tschantz, William R., primary, Kurz, Markus, primary, Nguyen, Duc, primary, Bourret, Aaron, primary, Meyer, Matthew J., primary, Faris, Jason E., primary, Janatpour, Mary J., primary, Chan, Vivien W., primary, Yoder, Nicholas C., primary, Catcott, Kalli C., primary, McShea, Molly A., primary, Sun, Xiuxia, primary, Gao, Hui, primary, Williams, Juliet, primary, Hofmann, Francesco, primary, Engelman, Jeffrey A., primary, Ettenberg, Seth A., primary, Sellers, William R., primary, and Lees, Emma, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

34. Supplementary Figure Legends from Discovery and Optimization of HKT288, a Cadherin-6–Targeting ADC for the Treatment of Ovarian and Renal Cancers

Author

Bialucha, Carl U., primary, Collins, Scott D., primary, Li, Xiao, primary, Saxena, Parmita, primary, Zhang, Xiamei, primary, Dürr, Clemens, primary, Lafont, Bruno, primary, Prieur, Pierric, primary, Shim, Yeonju, primary, Mosher, Rebecca, primary, Lee, David, primary, Ostrom, Lance, primary, Hu, Tiancen, primary, Bilic, Sanela, primary, Rajlic, Ivana Liric, primary, Capka, Vladimir, primary, Jiang, Wei, primary, Wagner, Joel P., primary, Elliott, GiNell, primary, Veloso, Artur, primary, Piel, Jessica C., primary, Flaherty, Meghan M., primary, Mansfield, Keith G., primary, Meseck, Emily K., primary, Rubic-Schneider, Tina, primary, London, Anne Serdakowski, primary, Tschantz, William R., primary, Kurz, Markus, primary, Nguyen, Duc, primary, Bourret, Aaron, primary, Meyer, Matthew J., primary, Faris, Jason E., primary, Janatpour, Mary J., primary, Chan, Vivien W., primary, Yoder, Nicholas C., primary, Catcott, Kalli C., primary, McShea, Molly A., primary, Sun, Xiuxia, primary, Gao, Hui, primary, Williams, Juliet, primary, Hofmann, Francesco, primary, Engelman, Jeffrey A., primary, Ettenberg, Seth A., primary, Sellers, William R., primary, and Lees, Emma, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

35. Supplementary Figures 1 through 7 from Discovery and Optimization of HKT288, a Cadherin-6–Targeting ADC for the Treatment of Ovarian and Renal Cancers

Author

Bialucha, Carl U., primary, Collins, Scott D., primary, Li, Xiao, primary, Saxena, Parmita, primary, Zhang, Xiamei, primary, Dürr, Clemens, primary, Lafont, Bruno, primary, Prieur, Pierric, primary, Shim, Yeonju, primary, Mosher, Rebecca, primary, Lee, David, primary, Ostrom, Lance, primary, Hu, Tiancen, primary, Bilic, Sanela, primary, Rajlic, Ivana Liric, primary, Capka, Vladimir, primary, Jiang, Wei, primary, Wagner, Joel P., primary, Elliott, GiNell, primary, Veloso, Artur, primary, Piel, Jessica C., primary, Flaherty, Meghan M., primary, Mansfield, Keith G., primary, Meseck, Emily K., primary, Rubic-Schneider, Tina, primary, London, Anne Serdakowski, primary, Tschantz, William R., primary, Kurz, Markus, primary, Nguyen, Duc, primary, Bourret, Aaron, primary, Meyer, Matthew J., primary, Faris, Jason E., primary, Janatpour, Mary J., primary, Chan, Vivien W., primary, Yoder, Nicholas C., primary, Catcott, Kalli C., primary, McShea, Molly A., primary, Sun, Xiuxia, primary, Gao, Hui, primary, Williams, Juliet, primary, Hofmann, Francesco, primary, Engelman, Jeffrey A., primary, Ettenberg, Seth A., primary, Sellers, William R., primary, and Lees, Emma, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

36. Supplementary Material and Methods from Discovery and Optimization of HKT288, a Cadherin-6–Targeting ADC for the Treatment of Ovarian and Renal Cancers

Author

Bialucha, Carl U., primary, Collins, Scott D., primary, Li, Xiao, primary, Saxena, Parmita, primary, Zhang, Xiamei, primary, Dürr, Clemens, primary, Lafont, Bruno, primary, Prieur, Pierric, primary, Shim, Yeonju, primary, Mosher, Rebecca, primary, Lee, David, primary, Ostrom, Lance, primary, Hu, Tiancen, primary, Bilic, Sanela, primary, Rajlic, Ivana Liric, primary, Capka, Vladimir, primary, Jiang, Wei, primary, Wagner, Joel P., primary, Elliott, GiNell, primary, Veloso, Artur, primary, Piel, Jessica C., primary, Flaherty, Meghan M., primary, Mansfield, Keith G., primary, Meseck, Emily K., primary, Rubic-Schneider, Tina, primary, London, Anne Serdakowski, primary, Tschantz, William R., primary, Kurz, Markus, primary, Nguyen, Duc, primary, Bourret, Aaron, primary, Meyer, Matthew J., primary, Faris, Jason E., primary, Janatpour, Mary J., primary, Chan, Vivien W., primary, Yoder, Nicholas C., primary, Catcott, Kalli C., primary, McShea, Molly A., primary, Sun, Xiuxia, primary, Gao, Hui, primary, Williams, Juliet, primary, Hofmann, Francesco, primary, Engelman, Jeffrey A., primary, Ettenberg, Seth A., primary, Sellers, William R., primary, and Lees, Emma, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

37. Supplementary Tables 1 through 11 from Discovery and Optimization of HKT288, a Cadherin-6–Targeting ADC for the Treatment of Ovarian and Renal Cancers

Author

Bialucha, Carl U., primary, Collins, Scott D., primary, Li, Xiao, primary, Saxena, Parmita, primary, Zhang, Xiamei, primary, Dürr, Clemens, primary, Lafont, Bruno, primary, Prieur, Pierric, primary, Shim, Yeonju, primary, Mosher, Rebecca, primary, Lee, David, primary, Ostrom, Lance, primary, Hu, Tiancen, primary, Bilic, Sanela, primary, Rajlic, Ivana Liric, primary, Capka, Vladimir, primary, Jiang, Wei, primary, Wagner, Joel P., primary, Elliott, GiNell, primary, Veloso, Artur, primary, Piel, Jessica C., primary, Flaherty, Meghan M., primary, Mansfield, Keith G., primary, Meseck, Emily K., primary, Rubic-Schneider, Tina, primary, London, Anne Serdakowski, primary, Tschantz, William R., primary, Kurz, Markus, primary, Nguyen, Duc, primary, Bourret, Aaron, primary, Meyer, Matthew J., primary, Faris, Jason E., primary, Janatpour, Mary J., primary, Chan, Vivien W., primary, Yoder, Nicholas C., primary, Catcott, Kalli C., primary, McShea, Molly A., primary, Sun, Xiuxia, primary, Gao, Hui, primary, Williams, Juliet, primary, Hofmann, Francesco, primary, Engelman, Jeffrey A., primary, Ettenberg, Seth A., primary, Sellers, William R., primary, and Lees, Emma, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

38. Supplementary Materials and Methods from Targeting Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP)–MHC Complex with CAR T-Cell Therapy for Liver Cancer

Author

Liu, Hong, primary, Xu, Yiyang, primary, Xiang, Jingyi, primary, Long, Li, primary, Green, Shon, primary, Yang, Zhiyuan, primary, Zimdahl, Bryan, primary, Lu, Jingwei, primary, Cheng, Neal, primary, Horan, Lucas H., primary, Liu, Bin, primary, Yan, Su, primary, Wang, Pei, primary, Diaz, Juan, primary, Jin, Lu, primary, Nakano, Yoko, primary, Morales, Javier F., primary, Zhang, Pengbo, primary, Liu, Lian-xing, primary, Staley, Binnaz K., primary, Priceman, Saul J., primary, Brown, Christine E., primary, Forman, Stephen J., primary, Chan, Vivien W., primary, and Liu, Cheng, primary

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

40. The Molecular Mechanism of B Cell Activation by toll-like Receptor Protein RP-105

Author

Chan, Vivien WF, Mecklenbräuker, Ingrid, Su, I-hsin, Texido, Gemma, Leitges, Michael, Carsetti, Rita, Lowell, Clifford A, Rajewsky, Klaus, Miyake, Kensuke, and Tarakhovsky, Alexander

Subjects
Rare Diseases, 1.1 Normal biological development and functioning, Underpinning research, Generic health relevance, Animals, B-Lymphocytes, Calcium, Cell Division, Cells, Cultured, Drosophila Proteins, Enzyme Activation, Flow Cytometry, Immunoglobulin M, Membrane Glycoproteins, Membrane Proteins, Mice, Mice, Knockout, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases, Phosphorylation, Protein Kinase C, Protein Kinases, Receptors, Cell Surface, Signal Transduction, Spleen, Toll-Like Receptors, src-Family Kinases, RP-105, B lymphocytes, signal transduction, mice, Medical and Health Sciences, Immunology
Abstract

The B cell-specific transmembrane protein RP-105 belongs to the family of Drosophila toll-like proteins which are likely to trigger innate immune responses in mice and man. Here we demonstrate that the Src-family protein tyrosine kinase Lyn, protein kinase C beta I/II (PKCbetaI/II), and Erk2-specific mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase (MEK) are essential and probably functionally connected elements of the RP-105-mediated signaling cascade in B cells. We also find that negative regulation of RP-105-mediated activation of MAP kinases by membrane immunoglobulin may account for the phenomenon of antigen receptor-mediated arrest of RP-105-mediated B cell proliferation.

Published
1998

43. Markets made modular: constructing the modern 'wet' market in Hong Kong's public housing estates, 1969–1975.

Author

Chan, Vivien

Abstract

This article traces how the 'wet' market was integrated into the infrastructure of public housing estates in Hong Kong through modularization from 1969 to 1975. This includes how spatial modularization concepts extended into administration and management, incorporating responsibilities and categories of goods that ultimately reflected colonial ideas of health, food hygiene and social and spatial order. In doing so, this article theorizes how the modular market embodied the ways colonial government departments, architects and managers navigated notions of the materiality of 'wetness' in the market through its design in response to management and customer needs, but nevertheless how consumers found ways to re-narrate such spaces through maintaining 'wet' cultural exchanges and practices. Using government documents and photographs, this article combines a design historical approach to materiality with empirical evidence to expand on histories and practices of the 'wet market', bringing the everyday discourses of modernity in Hong Kong to the fore. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

46. 368 CF33-CD19t oncolytic virus (onCARlytics) targets hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and in combination with Artemis® CD19 T cells results in significant tumor killing

Author

Monroy, Isabel, primary, Park, Anthony, additional, Cook, Colin, additional, Xiong, Guangyan, additional, Chan, Vivien, additional, Liu, Cheng, additional, Priceman, Saul, additional, Shah, Monil, additional, Withana, Nimali, additional, Chong, Leslie, additional, and Fong, Yuman, additional

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

50. Addendum: The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity

Author

Barretina, Jordi, Caponigro, Giordano, Stransky, Nicolas, Venkatesan, Kavitha, Margolin, Adam A., Kim, Sungjoon, Wilson, Christopher J., Lehár, Joseph, Kryukov, Gregory V., Sonkin, Dmitriy, Reddy, Anupama, Liu, Manway, Murray, Lauren, Berger, Michael F., Monahan, John E., Morais, Paula, Meltzer, Jodi, Korejwa, Adam, Jané-Valbuena, Judit, Mapa, Felipa A., Thibault, Joseph, Bric-Furlong, Eva, Raman, Pichai, Shipway, Aaron, Engels, Ingo H., Cheng, Jill, Yu, Guoying K., Yu, Jianjun, Aspesi, Jr, Peter, de Silva, Melanie, Jagtap, Kalpana, Jones, Michael D., Wang, Li, Hatton, Charles, Palescandolo, Emanuele, Gupta, Supriya, Mahan, Scott, Sougnez, Carrie, Onofrio, Robert C., Liefeld, Ted, MacConaill, Laura, Winckler, Wendy, Reich, Michael, Li, Nanxin, Mesirov, Jill P., Gabriel, Stacey B., Getz, Gad, Ardlie, Kristin, Chan, Vivien, Myer, Vic E., Weber, Barbara L., Porter, Jeff, Warmuth, Markus, Finan, Peter, Harris, Jennifer L., Meyerson, Matthew, Golub, Todd R., Morrissey, Michael P., Sellers, William R., Schlegel, Robert, and Garraway, Levi A.

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results