1. Effects of Source and Amount of Phosphorus on Sorption Kinetics in the Topsoil of a Highly Weathered Soil.
- Author
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Brauer, David, Turner, Ken, and Belesky, David
- Subjects
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PHOSPHORUS , *SOIL absorption & adsorption , *ULTISOLS , *TURKEYS , *SOIL amendments , *FERTILIZERS , *AGRICULTURAL chemicals , *WASTE products as fertilizer - Abstract
Soil chemical and physical reactions involving phosphorus (P) must be understood to predict the risk of P being transported from agricultural land to streams and lakes. The kinetics of P sorption by an Ultisols from West Virginia, USA, receiving P from fertilizers were compared to soils amended with turkey litter. Addition of 6.6 and 13.2 Mg turkey litter ha-1 increased Bray 1P levels to about the same level as adding 53 and 115 kg P ha-1, respectively. Phosphorus binding capacity decreased to a greater extent when P was added as fertilizer as compared to turkey litter. For example, P binding maximum was 360 mg P kg-1 dry soil when soil was amended with 6.6 Mg turkey litter ha-1 as compared to 260 mg P kg-1 dry soil when amended with 53 kg P ha-1. This study demonstrates that the decrease in P-binding capacity with increasing soil P is less when P is added as turkey litter. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2007
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