1. Low rates of osteoporosis treatment after hospitalization for hip fracture in Hawaii.
- Author
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Nguyen, E.T., Posas-Mendoza, T., Siu, A.M., Ahn, H.J., Choi, S.Y., and Lim, S.Y.
- Subjects
OSTEOPOROSIS treatment ,HIP fractures ,HOSPITAL care ,MEDICAL care ,HOSPITAL admission & discharge ,OSTEOPOROSIS prevention ,THERAPEUTICS ,DIPHOSPHONATES ,COMMUNITY health services ,DRUGS ,BONE fractures ,HIP joint injuries ,SEX distribution ,LOGISTIC regression analysis ,BODY mass index ,RETROSPECTIVE studies ,PHOTON absorptiometry ,ODDS ratio - Abstract
Summary: We evaluated osteoporosis treatment and DEXA utilization rates of patients who were admitted for hip fracture in a single healthcare system in Hawaii from 2015 to 2016. We found that osteoporosis treatment and DEXA utilization rates were low, highlighting a critical gap in osteoporosis care after admission for hip fracture.Introduction: The objective of this study was to evaluate osteoporosis care after an admission for hip fracture at three community hospitals within a single healthcare system in Hawaii.Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted (n = 428) of patients ≥ 50 years and hospitalized for hip fractures between January 1, 2015, and May 31, 2016, at three major hospitals within Hawaii Pacific Health, a large healthcare system in Hawaii. Basic demographics were collected, and medications prescribed were quantified and described within 1 year of hip fracture. Logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between collected variables and the odds of osteoporosis treatment.Results: Only 115 (26.9%) patients were prescribed a medication for osteoporosis as a secondary prevention within a year of hospitalization for hip fracture. DEXA scans were performed in 137 (32.0%) patients. Most of the treated patients were prescribed oral bisphosphonates. Treatment facility, female gender, and higher BMI were found to be predictive factors for osteoporosis treatment.Conclusion: The use of osteoporosis medication for secondary prevention after admission for hip fracture in Hawaii is low. Efforts need to be made to improve treatment rates, especially among males. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
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