23 results on '"Campbell, Alex"'
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2. Mrs. Gandhi's Mission.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
- *
MEETINGS , *INTERNATIONAL relations , *TWENTIETH century ,FOREIGN relations of India ,INDIAN economic policy ,HISTORY of India -- 20th century - Abstract
Speculates on the outcome of the meeting between Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and U.S. President Lyndon Johnson, in August 1966 in the U.S. Tendency of U.S. advocates of more U.S. aid to India, to rely on the counterweight-to-China theory; Political background of Gandhi; Dependence of the success of the Indian economic Five-Year Plans on the meeting; Analysis of the impact of letting India have aid without strings, on U.S. costs.
- Published
- 1966
3. Japan Plays the Field.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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INTERNATIONAL relations , *INTERNATIONAL trade , *INTERNATIONAL economic relations , *WAR damage compensation , *COMMUNISM ,JAPANESE politics & government, 1945-1989 ,ECONOMIC conditions in Japan, 1945-1989 - Abstract
Examines the peace and trade policy of the Japanese government towards other nations. Reasons for the opposition of Japan to the plan of the U.S. to turn the country into a rearmed cornerstone of a Northeast Asia Treaty Organization; Comparison of the economic conditions of Japan and the U.S.; Impact of the war reparations of Japan on its trade with the involved country, including the Philippines; Outlook of Japan on U.S. fears of communist expansion in Asia through China; Implications of a possible war between the U.S. and China on the Japanese government.
- Published
- 1966
4. The Mild Mr. Rusk.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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CABINET officers , *PRESIDENTS of the United States , *CONFERENCES & conventions , *POLITICAL participation , *PRACTICAL politics - Abstract
Focuses on the preference given to Dean Rusk for assuming the role of U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson's Secretary of State. Information that the Secretary of State must contend with a multitude of little Congresses; Physical appearance of Rusk; Views of Rusk that the U.S. is living in a world it can influence, perhaps, but cannot control.
- Published
- 1964
5. Why We're Returning Okinawa to Japan.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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MILITARY bases , *ISLANDS , *ESPIONAGE , *NUCLEAR warfare , *WARSHIPS - Abstract
Expresses concern over the decision of the United States government to return its military bases in Okinawa Island, Japan. Decision following the seizure of U.S. spy ship "Pueblo," by North Korea; Strategic importance of the military bases in Okinawa; Costs involved in the removal of the bases; Use of the island for either conventional or nuclear war; Information on the historical background of Okinawa; Assertion that a firm date for the islands' return ought to be announced before the end of this year.
- Published
- 1969
6. "Come and Establish More Bases Here"
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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AMERICAN military bases , *WAR , *INTERNATIONAL economic assistance , *VIETNAM War, 1961-1975 - Abstract
Focuses on the request made by Prime Minister Chung II Kwon of South Korea to the U.S. government to establish U.S. military bases in South Korea. Reasons for making the request; Details of Operation Focus Retina launched by the U.S.; Cooperation between U.S. and South Korea during the Vietnam War; Demand of South Korea President Park Chung Hee that Washington exert political, economic and other pressures on Japan, so that the Japanese government will realize the necessity for a regional collective defense system; Information on the economic aid given by the U.S. to South Korea; Views of Kwon on the perceived threat from North Korea.
- Published
- 1969
7. Why Singapore Might Make It.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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PRIME ministers , *GROSS national product , *EMIGRATION & immigration , *ECONOMIC reform , *WELFARE economics ,SINGAPOREAN politics & government ,HISTORY of Singapore -- 1965-1990 - Abstract
Focuses on the leadership of Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew in Singapore. Acceptance of the Communists as allies in the struggle against colonialism; Implementation of tax increases and cuts in the dearness allowance of government workers; Percentage of the gross national product spent by the country on defense; Claim of power of Lee Kuan Yew's People's Action Party that it found the treasury empty; Success of economic policy by Lee Kuan Yew; Report on Singapore spending only about one percent of gross national product on defense; Relations of Singapore with Japan and Australia; Admiration of United States by prime minister of Singapore; Efforts of Lee Kuan Yew to make his island of immigrants an island of skilled workers.
- Published
- 1969
8. Would, Could the GOP Get in the Mainstream?
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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POLITICAL parties , *PRESIDENTIAL elections , *VIETNAM War, 1961-1975 ,UNITED States politics & government, 1963-1969 ,FOREIGN relations of the United States - Abstract
Investigates the challenges facing the Republican Party should they win the United States presidential election. Reasons why some Republicans are not enthusiastic over the candidacy of Richard Nixon; Implication of a possible end to the Vietnamese conflict on U.S. political administration; Public's association of the Republican Party with recessions; Virtues needed by the coming administration to improve the economic and foreign relations status of the U.S., virtues that according to some political experts, the Republican Party is least acclaimed for; Democratic Senator Charles Percy's belief that Nixon will end the U.S. involvement in Vietnam should he win the election.
- Published
- 1968
9. Republican Hatfield: Oregon's Other Maverick Senator.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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UNITED States legislators , *PRACTICAL politics , *VIETNAM War, 1961-1975 , *PRESIDENTS of the United States - Abstract
Reports that Mark Odom Hatfield, the Republican Senator from Oregon, has been problem for the extremists of his party and his views on the Vietnam war. Opposition by Hatfield to the policy of U.S. President Lyndon Baines Johnson regarding the Vietnam war; Experiences of Hatfield that influenced his views on Vietnam war; Criticism of U.S. President Johnson's administration by Hatfield; Steps to be taken by Hatfield to help end the Vietnam war; Information about the political career of Hatfield; Success of Hatfield during his terms as governor in Oregon.
- Published
- 1968
10. "Chuck" Percy: Republicanism's New Frontier.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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UNITED States legislators , *RIGHT-wing extremists , *VIETNAM War, 1961-1975 - Abstract
Features Charles H. Percy, a U.S. Republican senator from Illinois. His idea of the ideal Republican ticket for the 1968 elections; Description of his encounter with the right-wing extremists in 1960; Achievements as a legislator; His stance on the Vietnam war.
- Published
- 1967
11. Walt Whitman Rostow.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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POLITICAL consultants , *COLLEGE teachers , *COMMUNISM , *VIETNAM War, 1961-1975 - Abstract
Profiles Walt Whitman Rostow, professor and presidential adviser to U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson on the Vietnam War. Issues supported by Rostow; Views on communism and its role in delaying world peace and modernization; Role of Rostow in the development of the U.S. policy on Vietnam; Names given to Rostow by his critics; Claim of Rostow that he is prone to making generalizations; Opinion on war; Sentiments on regionalism among backward countries; Thoughts on the political situation in Asia.
- Published
- 1967
12. The Secretary of Defense.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
- *
NUCLEAR weapons , *CABINET officers , *MILITARY policy ,FOREIGN relations of the United States, 1961-1963 - Abstract
Focuses on key controversies pertaining to the views of U.S. Defense Secretary Robert McNamara on the use of nuclear weapons in Vietnam citing its implications on defense policies and foreign relations. Military strategy of the U.S.; Emphasis on the moral responsibility of the U.S. and its allies relevant to their military strategies; Opinion of McNamara on communist countries; Overview of strategy of McNamara related to European countries; Indications of American military and defense policies and strategies.
- Published
- 1965
13. The Mean to Watch.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
- *
ANTI-communist movements , *SOCIAL justice ,LATIN America-United States relations - Abstract
Examines the challenges faced by U.S. economic affairs undersecretary Thomas C. Mann in acting as the chief adviser of U.S. President Lyndon Baines Johnson on Latin American issues. Significance of the anti-communist stance of Mann to the negative attitude of Latin Americans towards him; Criticisms against the views of Mann on the reason for the deployment of U.S. troops to the Dominican Republic to fight constitutional rebels in the country; Speculations on an appeal made by Mann to wealthy Latin Americans to promote social justice.
- Published
- 1965
14. ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex R., Satran, Daniel, Larson, David M., Chavez, Ivan J., Unger, Barbara T., Chacko, Barbara P., Kapsner, Christopher, and Henry, Timothy D.
- Subjects
QUALITY assurance ,MYOCARDIAL infarction ,MEDICAL protocols ,CARDIAC catheterization ,PATIENTS - Abstract
The article examines the three quality assurance registries for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients in the U.S. A standardized protocol and integrated transfer system for 31 non-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) hospitals to a PCI center are used by the Level 1 MI program. A voluntary cardiac catheterization laboratory registry is maintained by the National Cardiovascular Data Registry (NCDR) at over 600 institutions in the nation. The door-to-balloon time data for STEMI patients is tracked by the Joint Commission (TJC).
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Taiwan's Future Under Chiang, Jr.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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POLITICAL parties , *MILITARY assistance ,TAIWANESE politics & government, 1945-1975 - Abstract
Discusses Chinese politics and situation of Taiwan under the statesman Chiang Kai-shek's son Chiang Ching-kuo. Details of American military aid to Taiwan; Information that the Vietnam war has temporarily boosted the number of American military either based on or passing through Taiwan; Reference to the Sino-Soviet quarrels; Accusations made by Chiang Kai-shek on the leader of Chinese Communist Party Mao Tse-tung for the destruction of Marxism; Information on Sino-Soviet quarrel; Economic growth of Taiwan; Political terror caused by Chiang Ching-kuo.
- Published
- 1969
16. Canada's Future.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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PRIME ministers , *BUSINESS enterprises ,CANADIAN politics & government, 1945-1980 ,FOREIGN relations of the United States, 1963-1969 ,CANADIAN foreign relations, 1945- - Abstract
Discusses prospects of Canadian politics after completion of tenure of Prime Minister Lester Pearson in April 1968. Chances of Justice Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau to succeed Pearson; Impact of possible chances of Trudeau succeeding Pearson on foreign relations between Canada and the U.S.; Domination of the U.S. corporations in the Canadian business industry; Effect of the developments on French and English Canadians in Quebec Province; Views of Canada against the Vietnam War; Prediction that the next Canadian prime minister after Lester Pearson may be a French Canadian, but if he wants to hold Canada together he will have to work closely with the organization Toronto Establishment.
- Published
- 1968
17. Not for Attribution….
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
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PRESS conferences , *VIETNAM War, 1961-1975 , *JOURNALISTS , *GOVERNMENT publications ,VIETNAMESE history, 1945-1975 - Abstract
Details a press briefing held by the U.S. State Department on February 26, 1965 to explain the document called "Aggression From the North: The Record of North Vietnam's Campaign to Conquer South Vietnam." Description of life in South Vietnam according to the document; Confusion among the journalists caused by the document's depiction of the infiltrators from North Vietnam; Answers given by the department's spokesman to the journalists' questions about the document.
- Published
- 1965
18. Tydings of No Joy.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
- *
LEGISLATORS , *CRIME prevention , *BIRTH control , *PRIMARIES , *POLITICAL science - Abstract
Discusses the efforts of Chairman of the Senate Committee in the District of Columbia Joseph Davies Tydings to restrain crime and to foster family planning. Participation of Tydings in the Primaries against Democrat George P. Mahoney; Knowledge of Tydings about crime statistics as a former U.S. state attorney.
- Published
- 1970
19. The Legitimization of State Violence: The Iraq War, Militarism, and the (In)consequential Fictional Terrorist.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
WAR on Terrorism, 2001-2009 ,UNITED States politics & government, 2001-2009 ,MODERN military history -- 21st century ,TERRORISTS ,MILITARISM -- Social aspects ,AMERICANS ,PSYCHOLOGY - Abstract
The US 'war on 'terror' has given rise to a proliferation of repressive and violent policies - from the Patriot Act to the US occupation of Iraq, from tightening immigration policies to the detainees held at Guantanamo Bay. Many of these policies contravene not only US law but also international law; yet, for the most part, a good majority of the American citizenry consent to these practices, even while thousands of innocent people die as a result. Focusing on the production of a hyper-masculine, militaristic culture dominant in America, this paper explores how a pervasive 'patriotism' intersected with a vein of Orientalism (Said, 1970) which made the pre-emptive strike on Iraq, not only acceptable to the majority of Americans, but what's more, inevitable and desirable. By examining the 'military industrial complex' (Chomsky, 2003) and its diffusion through consumer culture and consumption, I illustrate the crucial role of fiction in producing a tangible enemy - namely, the Arab Muslim - who 'we' must, at all costs, conquer. Extrapolating from this example, I illustrate how, more widely, the production of the Other serves as a constitutive outside (Hall, 1996) against which the 'inside' normative (racial, ethnic, cultural) identity is able to define itself, and hence begin to hint at the self-performative (Butler, 1990) (or constituting) processes intrinsic to demonizing and criminalizing practices. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2006
20. Let's Talk About Cryp-tog-ra-phy.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
CRYPTOGRAPHY ,PUBLIC key cryptography ,RIGHT of privacy ,TECHNOLOGY laws - Abstract
The article focuses on the significance of cryptography to society. It mentions the use of public-key encryption when using the web, the dispute between the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and technology company Apple over privacy, security and encryption, and the need for public conversations regarding the purpose of encryption to ensure that laws governing 21st century technology are agile to serve the society.
- Published
- 2016
21. OPEN SOURCE Dear IRS: Volunteer Computing Should Count.
- Author
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Campbell, Alex
- Subjects
DISTRIBUTED computing ,TAX returns ,TAX deductions ,VOLUNTEER service ,POLITICAL science - Abstract
The article focuses on the counting of volunteer computing by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Topics discussed include filing of the 2015 tax return, decrease in the tax bill, role of the standard deduction, donating of CPU for research projects using the open-source Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing (or BOINC) program, benefit to the U.S. government, and creation of climate models for scientists.
- Published
- 2016
22. Rationale and design of an evidence-based tool to guide preoperative evaluation and management.
- Author
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Campbell AR, Ingham DP, Shepherd MF, Mueller JJ, Henry TD, Sharkey SW, and Cummings MK
- Subjects
- Humans, United States, Evidence-Based Medicine, Preoperative Care
- Abstract
Background: In the United States, over-testing and over-treatment are recognised causes of excess cost and patient harm. Healthcare value, defined as health outcomes achieved relative to the costs of care, has become a focus to improve the quality and affordability of healthcare., Aim: To describe the rationale for, and development of a standardised clinical preoperative decision-support tool. Program description: An evidence-based, preoperative clinical decision tool was developed to guide preoperative testing and management of high-risk medications. Program evaluation: Patient data before and after implementation of the tool will be analysed to determine its effectiveness in reducing preoperative testing., Discussion: Preoperative testing is an area that presents an opportunity to increase healthcare value and decrease healthcare spending. Guidelines are available to standardise preoperative assessment but their adoption and acceptance into practice has been slow. To systematise preoperative assessment within our healthcare system, we reviewed current published literature and guidelines and synthesised them into an electronic, evidence-based, decision-support tool. After distribution of the tool to clinicians in our healthcare system, we will assess its impact on healthcare value, costs and outcomes. We believe that an evidence-based preoperative tool, seamlessly and efficiently integrated into clinician workflow, can improve preoperative patient care.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Resource utilization and outcome among patients with selective versus nonselective troponin testing.
- Author
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Campbell AR, Rodriguez AJ, Larson DM, Strauss CE, Garberich RF, Partridge MF, Henry TD, and Sharkey SW
- Subjects
- Acute Coronary Syndrome diagnosis, Aged, Biomarkers blood, Electrocardiography, Electronic Health Records statistics & numerical data, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, Time Factors, United States, Acute Coronary Syndrome blood, Emergency Service, Hospital, Health Resources statistics & numerical data, Troponin blood
- Abstract
Objective: In patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS), troponin testing is effective for diagnosis and prognosis. Troponin testing has now expanded to include patients without suspected ACS. This nonselective troponin testing has unknown consequences for resource utilization and outcome. Therefore, we examined selective versus nonselective troponin testing with respect to patient characteristics, resource utilization, and outcome., Methods: This retrospective 1-year study included all patients with troponin testing at a U.S. emergency department. Testing was classified as selective (ACS) or nonselective (non-ACS) based on admission ICD-9 codes. Troponin upper reference limit (URL) was ≥99th percentile., Results: Among 47,053 patients, troponin was measured in 9109 (19%) of whom 5764 were hospitalized. Admission diagnosis was non-ACS in 4427 (77%) and ACS in 1337 (23%). Non-ACS patients were older, 71±17 versus 65±16 years, with longer hospital stay, 77 versus 32 h, and greater 1-year mortality 22% versus 6.7%; P<.001. In patients with troponin ≥URL, revascularization was performed in 64 (4.7%) of non-ACS versus 213 (48%) of ACS; P<.001. In patients with troponin
80% of the non-ACS population CONCLUSIONS: Contemporary troponin testing is frequently nonselective. The non-ACS and ACS populations differ significantly regarding clinical characteristics, revascularization rates, and outcomes. Troponin elevation is a powerful predictor of 1-year mortality in non-ACS, this association reveals an opportunity for risk stratification and targeted therapy., Key Questions: In patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS), troponin testing is effective for diagnosis and prognosis. However, troponin testing has now expanded to include patients without suspected ACS. This nonselective troponin testing has unknown consequences for hospital resource utilization and patient outcome. Our findings demonstrate contemporary troponin testing is largely nonselective (77% of testing was performed in patients without acute coronary syndrome). In comparison to patients with acute coronary syndrome, those with non-acute coronary syndrome are older, with longer hospital stay, lower revascularization rates, and greater 1-year mortality. Troponin elevation identifies a high-risk population in both acute coronary syndrome and non-acute coronary syndrome populations, yet effective treatment for the latter is lacking., (Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Inc.) - Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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