1. Transnational migrant entrepreneurs: understanding their dependencies, fragilities, and alternatives.
- Author
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Sandoz, Laure, Mittmasser, Christina, Riaño, Yvonne, and Izaguirre, Lorena
- Subjects
BUSINESSPEOPLE ,FEMINIST literature ,IMMIGRANTS ,RESEARCH questions ,SEMI-structured interviews - Abstract
Recent research highlights that the activities of migrant entrepreneurs increasingly extend beyond national borders, thus making them relevant actors of globalization. Nevertheless, the socio-spatial conditions that frame their cross-border activities are still poorly understood. The aim of this article is twofold: first, we apply the lens of 'globalization from below' to study small-scale transnational migrant entrepreneurs (TMEs), thereby providing new insights into less visible globalization processes; second, we show that TMEs are not simply free economic agents but depend on connections in local and transnational spaces. Inspired by the literature on dependencies and feminist approaches, we develop a typology to address the following research question: Under which conditions is relying on others beneficial for transnational migrant entrepreneurship, and under which conditions does it lead to precariousness? Building on 86 semi-structured interviews in Colombia, Spain, and Switzerland, we uncover the diverse nature of dependencies and reveal the unequal opportunities TMEs face. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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