1. PERFIL SOCIODEMOGRÁFICO E ODONTOLÓGICO DE USUÁRIOS DE PRÓTESES TOTAIS DO PROGRAMA DE EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA RESGATANDO SORRISOS.
- Author
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SOUZA LEÃO, RAFAELLA, FLORÊNCIO COSTA, RAYANNA THAYSE, DEL REI DALTRO ROSA, CLEBER DAVI, LINS DE HOLANDA, LAÍS AZEVEDO, ROCHA NEVES, BRUNA, PALHETA COSTA, FABYANO, and DANTAS MORAES, SANDRA LÚCIA
- Subjects
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UNIVERSITY extension , *SODIUM bicarbonate , *SODIUM hypochlorite , *MANDIBLE , *DENTURES , *OLDER patients , *COMPLETE dentures - Abstract
Objective: To conduct a cross-sectional analysis of the sociodemographic and clinical profile of edentulous bimaxillary patients and their habits of using old complete dentures (CD). Subsequently, the participants were rehabilitated with complete dentures, in three years (2017-2019), in three municipalities located in the state of Pernambuco, - Brazil, through a university extension program. Methods: We evaluated a total of 58 participants through a questionnaire with 73 questions. Data collected were used for quantitative assessment, and the level of significance was set at 0.05. Results: Most of the participants were elderly patients with an average total edentulous time of 24.3 ± 15.3 years, and 22.14 ± 14.22 years at the maxilla and mandible, respectively. In addition, there was a high prevalence of users who had bimaxillary prostheses (74%). In 57.1% of the sample, there was a predominance of brushing with toothpaste, 42.9% used soap/detergent, sodium hypochlorite solution, and (or) sodium bicarbonate as adjuvants in cleaning. Moreover, 66.6% of the patients needed a clinical intervention for CD repairs. About the harmful habits, the elderly showed a less frequent habit of sleeping with their prostheses compared to the adults (p ≤ 0.001). Conclusion: Most of the participants were female with an average age of 63 years. They presented an average of 20 years of edentulousness (maxilla and mandible) and the extended use of the dentures (> 10 years), in addition to the habit of continuous use. More than half of the participants used inadequate cleaning methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021