1. Distribution of various pathogenic bacteria from pediatric ward settings.
- Author
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Butt IA, Aslam B, Rasool MH, Shafiq HB, Khurshid M, and Aslam MA
- Subjects
- Bacillaceae Infections, Bacillus cereus isolation & purification, Child, Cross Infection epidemiology, Escherichia coli isolation & purification, Escherichia coli Infections microbiology, Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections epidemiology, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections epidemiology, Hospitals, Pediatric, Humans, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Pakistan epidemiology, Pseudomonas Infections microbiology, Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolation & purification, Retrospective Studies, Cross Infection microbiology, Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections microbiology, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections microbiology
- Abstract
Objectives: To test various items in hospital environment as reservoirs of bacteria. Methods: This simple descriptive study was conducted between June and December 2014. Pediatric wards of 4 different hospitals of Faisalabad, Pakistan were selected and 8 different items per hospital were sampled (n=160). Poisson regression analysis was carried out with R software and using lme4 package. Results: There were no differences between the hospitals regarding total number of bacterial isolates or bacterial isolates per sample source or prevalent bacterial species. Utensile tables were significantly the least contaminated source when comparing all sample sources from all hospitals (p=0.05). When testing if the bacterial species differed significantly between sample sources, Escherichia coli (p=0.05) and Bacillus (p=0.04) were found significantly high on utensils, while Pseudomonas was found significantly less on curtains (p=0.03) and doors (p=0.02). Conclusion: Due to unhygienic practices in hospitals children are exposed to pathogens steers to life threatening infection. A good control strategy should be implemented to avoid health care-associated infection.
- Published
- 2016
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