1. Self-Perceived Health Status and Sense of Coherence in Children With Type 1 Diabetes in the West Bank, Palestine.
- Author
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Elissa K, Bratt EL, Axelsson ÅB, Khatib S, and Sparud-Lundin C
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Child, Cost of Illness, Cross-Sectional Studies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 psychology, Female, Humans, Male, Middle East, Surveys and Questionnaires, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 complications, Health Status, Self Concept, Sense of Coherence
- Abstract
Introduction: Self-perceived health status and sense of coherence (SOC) are essential constructs for capturing health outcomes in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). This study measured self-perceived health status and SOC in children with T1D and compared them with a healthy reference group in West Bank, Palestine. Methodology: One hundred children with T1D aged 8 to 18 years and 300 healthy children completed PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales and SOC-13 in a cross-sectional descriptive study. Results: All children reported acceptable self-perceived health status and low degree of SOC. In the diabetes group, high degree of SOC was associated with better self-perceived health status and more optimal metabolic control. Males in the diabetes group reported higher self-perceived health status than females. Discussion: The unstable political situation in Palestine may threaten SOC in children in general. Health professionals can monitor self-perceived health status and SOC to evaluate interventions aiming to improve glycemic control.
- Published
- 2020
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