1. It was not me: attribution of blame for criminal acts in psychiatric offenders.
- Author
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Cima M, Merckelbach H, Butt C, Kremer K, Knauer E, and Schellbach-Matties R
- Subjects
- Adult, Germany, Humans, Male, Principal Component Analysis, Prisoners psychology, Prisoners statistics & numerical data, Psychometrics methods, Rape psychology, Reproducibility of Results, Violence psychology, Forensic Psychiatry instrumentation, Guilt, Psychological Tests, Social Responsibility
- Abstract
The current article addresses the psychometric qualities of the German Version of Gudjonsson's Blame Attribution Inventory (GBAI), a self-report scale for measuring attribution of blame for crime. The GBAI was administered to a criminal sample of forensic and criminal inmates (n=107). Findings indicate that the German version of the Gudjonsson Blame Attribution Inventory possesses acceptable test-retest stability and good internal consistency. Factor analysis reproduced the three basic dimensions of the GBAI: external attribution, mental-element attribution, and guilt-feeling attribution. Forensic patients had higher mental-element attribution and guilt-feeling attribution scores than the prison inmates. Interestingly, sexual offenders who were prisoners, showed the lowest guilt-feeling attribution, while sexual offenders who were forensic patients had the highest guilt-feeling attribution scores. Since earlier research reported a tendency of faking good in sexual offenders, we suggest that the forensic sexual offenders may demonstrate a social desirable response tendency in an attempt to gain sympathy and/or earlier parole. All in all, our data show that the German version of the GBAI is a valuable tool for measuring attributional styles of offenders.
- Published
- 2007
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