1. COVID-19 Compliance and Media Consumption: A Longitudinal Study of Finland and the US During the First Year of COVID-19.
- Author
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Koivula, Aki, Räsänen, Pekka, Marttila, Eetu, Sedgwick, Donna, and Hawdon, James
- Subjects
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COVID-19 , *PATIENT compliance , *MEDIA consumption , *HEALTH behavior , *COVID-19 pandemic , *COMPLIANT behavior - Abstract
The article examines media consumption and compliance with health-protective measures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Two-wave, longitudinal surveys were conducted in Finland and the United States in April 2020 and October 2020, with a total of 1,380 participants (N = 1,380). The variables analyzed included daily consumption of different media channels (broadcast, print, and social media), health-protective behavior, and COVID-19 self-efficacy. The results indicated that individuals who consumed more than one media channel on a daily basis exhibited increased health-protective behavior and COVID-19 self-efficacy in both countries. One-sided and social media-based media consumption showed a negative association with health-protective behavior and COVID-19 self-efficacy in both countries. Finally, COVID-19 self-efficacy was found to mediate the relationship between media consumption and health-protective behavior in both countries, with a stronger effect observed in the United States. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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