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The legal framework of insolvency proceedings in the Czech Republic has long been subjected to much criticism from various kinds of stakeholders, including political parties. This policy analysis paper focuses on how this topic resonates at the parliamentary level, specifically on how it was reflected in the Czech Parliament during the adoption process of the last amendment to the insolvency act. The analysis focusing on two critical parameters of the bill is based on a detailed examination of the transcripts of Parliamentary debates, the legislative documents as well as interviews with several members of the Parliament involved in the process and provides an overview of possibilities of future development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper is focused on the financial situation of companies entering insolvency proceedings. It does not work with all kinds of the insolvent companies, but this paper concentrates on one specific issue. The issue is pre-pack insolvencies. The main aim is to show if the financial situation is an important factor for consent to pre-pack. The pre-pack insolvencies are insolvency cases which start with an insolvency proposal which is accompanied by a reorganization plan already approved by creditors. Prepacks should help make the insolvency process quicker and enable enterprise financial rehabilitation and sustain the going concern principle. On the other hand, the procedure can hardly be successful when the financial situation of the company is extremely poor. Therefore this paper evaluates the financial situation of the companies with pre-packed insolvency in the Czech Republic. The analysis of companies was conducted over one, two or three year periods prior to the companies entering an insolvency proceeding. According to the literature, financial indicators used for evaluation are commonly EBITDA, cash liquidity, debt ratio, ROA and the Altman Z-Score prediction model. Results for the individual enterprises are summed up in this paper using basic descriptive and variable statistics. Conclusions have especially practical implications because they show financial inability of majority pre-packed cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper focuses on pre-packed insolvencies prepared in the Czech Republic according to Act No. 182/2006 Coll. on bankruptcy and settlement. The analysed time period covers the years 2008-2017. The data sample contains all identified pre-packed insolvencies from the insolvency register and the financial data was extracted from the Albertina corporate database. Pre-pack insolvencies are insolvencies that begin with an insolvency proposal and accompanied by a reorganisation plan already approved by creditors. First, the paper describes the sample from different points of view and is focused on the size of the enterprise, the field of activity, the length of insolvency proceedings and the proposed insolvency administrator accompanied by an expert. Second, the paper analyses the financial situation of affected companies. The evaluation of the financial situation is based on IN indices. The insolvency proposal with a suggested reorganisation can be solved differently. The reorganisation does not need to be approved by the court or if approved, can be turned in the bankruptcy during the insolvency proceedings. The results of pre-packed insolvencies in the case of successful rehabilitation or bankruptcy are the most important findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The survey of real outcomes of insolvency proceedings in the Czech Republic analysed by this study took place during 2012 and 2013. This is the first survey that enables (on the basis of a statistically declarative sample) the ascertainment of certain crucial data as to the actual outcome of insolvency proceedings in the Czech Republic, i.e. especially as to the yields which creditors obtain. The study analysis outcomes drawn from two waves of statistical research, compare these two waves together and place the results gained into an international context. In addition, the study also brings forward basic information on the structure of the insolvency act in the Czech Republic and possible changes in legislation that would create a more congenial environment for creditors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]