1. DELIMITACIÓN DE ZONAS DE PROTECCIÓN SANITARIA: CONSIDERACIONES SOBRE LA EXACTITUD DE LOS MÉTODOS UTILIZADOS EN CUBA EN EL EJEMPLO DEL ACUÍFERO MARGARITA.
- Author
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Castillo, José Luis Expósito, Soliz, Jaime M. Garfias, Plata, Roberto Franco, and Velásquez, Amparo Velásquez
- Subjects
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WELLHEAD protection , *GROUNDWATER pollution , *BUFFER zones (Ecosystem management) , *PUBLIC health methodology , *AQUIFERS , *PREVENTION - Abstract
The establishment of wellhead protection areas it is a technique of aquifer protection broadly utilized in Cuba, so much for the sources of ground waters for public supply, like for those considered as minerals, however, they are many the causes that impact in the accuracy in its delimitation, therefore, to assume that the calculated areas coincide exactly, with those that in fact should be protected they cause a false sensation of security that can put in risk the health of the population and the own investment. In such a sense, a study has been elaborated in the aquifer Margarita, located in the north of the provincia Villa Clara that shows the limitations of the methods of delimitation of the wellhead protection areas used at the moment in Cuba, using as comparative method to the numeric models VisualModflow to consider occurs bigger precision. Are discussed the causes of the discrepancies in the obtained results and they intend modifications to the methods used in Cuba. The proposed modificacióneses improve in more than 30% the obtained results, what favors their application under the analyzed conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2004